ï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡Ÿôÿ{1*A*R*I*S*T*E*I*D*O*U *K*O*I*N*T*I*L*I*A*N*O*U €*P*E*R*I *M*O*U*S*I*K*H*S *P*R*W*T*O*N}1 ‘@*)AEI\ ME\N E)MOI\ QAUMA/ZEIN E)/PEISIN, W)= TIMIW/TATOI/ MOI €E(TAI=ROI *EU)SE/BIE KAI\ *FLWRE/NTIE, TH\N TW=N PALAIW=N FILOSO/-€FWN PERI\ A(/PAN MA/QHMA SPOUDH/N, KAI\ W(S TA\ ME\N AU)TOI\ PAR' €AU(TOI=S A)NEURI/SKONTES, TA\ DE\ A)/LLOIS TISI\N EU(RHME/NA PAREI-€LHFO/TES EI)S TE/LOS TE TO\ PROSH=KON E)CEPO/NHSAN KAI\ TOI=S €LOIPOI=S A)FQO/NWS TH\N A)P' AU)TW=N W)FE/LEIAN E)/DEICA/N TE KAI\ €PARE/DWKAN: POLU\ DE\ MA/LISTA TW=N A)NDRW=N A)/GAMAI TH\N ME-€GALO/NOIAN, H(NI/K' A)\N SUNH/QWS TOU\S PERI\ MOUSIKH=S LO/GOUS €PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS POIW/MEQA. OU) GA\R TW=N E)PITUXO/NTWN H)=N €PARA\ SFI/SI TO\ E)PITH/DEUMA, W(S POLLOI\ TW=N TOU= PRA/GMATOS €A)PEI/RWS E)XO/NTWN KAI\ MA/LISTA TW=N NU=N U(PENO/HSAN, A)LLA\ €KAI\ KAQ' AU(TH\N U(PH=RXE TIMI/A KAI\ W(S PRO\S TA\S LOIPA\S €E)PISTH/MAS XRH/SIMOS, A)RXH=S KAI\ SXEDO\N EI)PEI=N TE/LOUS €E)PE/XOUSA LO/GON, U(PERFUW=S E)QAUMA/ZETO. E)MOI\ DE\ MA/LISTA €KA)KEI=NO TH=S TE/XNHS I)/DION A)GAQO\N SUNORA=TAI: OU) GA\R €W(/SPER AI( LOIPAI\ PERI\ MI/AN U(/LHN PRAGMA/TWN H)\ PERI\ €XRO/NOU DIA/STHMA MIKRO\N XRHSIMEU/OUSA QEWREI=TAI, A)LLA\ €PA=SA ME\N H(LIKI/A KAI\ SU/MPAS BI/OS, A(/PASA DE\ PRA=CIS MOU-€SIKH=| MO/NH| TELE/WS A)\N KATAKOSMHQEI/H. GRAFIKH\ ME\N GA\R €KAI\ AI( TOIAU=TAI PA=SAI TO\ PRO\S O)/YIN METIOU=SAI KALO\N SMI-€KRO\N ME/ROS W)FELEI/AS EI)SFE/RONTAI, KAI\ PA=SIN EU)KATA/LHPTOI €GENO/MENAI OU)DEMI/AN EI)S TO\N E(CH=S XRO/NON GNW/SEWS POIKI/LHS €E)PI/DOSIN E)MFAI/NOUSIN: I)ATRIKH\ DE\ KAI\ GUMNASTIKH\ TH\N @1 €ME\N W)FE/LEIAN PERI\ SW=MA EI)SHNE/GKANTO, TOI=S DE\ E)K MAQH/-€SEWS A)GAQOI=S A)DUNATOU=SIN E)K PAI/DWN W)FELH=SAI TOU\S €PLHSIA/ZONTAS. DIALEKTIKH\ DE\ KAI\ H( TAU/THS A)NTI/STROFOS €YUXH\N ME\N W)/NHSE PRO\S FRO/NHSIN, EI) MOUSIKH=| PARALA/BOI €KEKAQARME/NHN, A)/NEU DE\ TAU/THS OU) MO/NON OU)K W)/NHSEN, E)/SQ' €O(/PH DE\ KAI\ DIE/FQEIRE: MO/NH DE\ H( PROEIRHME/NH DIA\ PA/SHS €W(S EI)PEI=N U(/LHS PARATE/TATAI KAI\ DIA\ PANTO\S DIH/KEI XRO/NOU, €YUXH/N TE KOSMOU=SA KA/LLESIN A(RMONI/AS KAI\ SW=MA KAQISTA=SA €R(UQMOI=S EU)PREPE/SI, PAISI/ TE PRO/SFOROS TOI=S E)K MELW|DI/AS €A)GAQOI=S KAI\ PROBAI/NOUSI TA/ TE TH=S E)MME/TROU LE/CEWS KAI\ €A(PLW=S LO/GOU SU/MPANTOS PARADIDOU=SA KA/LLH, PROI+OU=SI €DE\ TH/N TE TW=N A)RIQMW=N E)CHGOUME/NH FU/SIN KAI\ A)NALOGIW=N €POIKILI/AN, A(RMONI/AS DE\ TA\S DIA\ TOU/TWN E)N PA=SI SW/MASIN €U(POFAI/NOUSA, TO\ ME/GISTON [2DE\]2 DH\ KAI\ TELEW/TATON KAI\ €PERI\ TOU= DUSKATALH/PTOU PA=SIN A)NQRW/POIS YUXH=S TH=S TE €KAQ' E(/KASTON, H)/DH DE\ KAI\ TH=S TOU= PANTO\S LO/GOUS E)/XOUSA €PARASXE/SQAI. MARTUREI= DE/ MOI KAI\ QEI=OS LO/GOS A)NDRO\S €SOFOU= *PANA/KEW TOU= *PUQAGOREI/OU, O(/S FHSIN E)/RGON EI)=NAI €MOUSIKH=S OU) TA\ FWNH=S ME/RH MO/NON SUNISTA=N PRO\S A)/LLHLA, €A)LLA\ PA/NQ' O(/SA FU/SIN E)/XEI SUNA/GEIN TE KAI\ SUNARMO/TTEIN. €TOU/TWN ME\N OU)=N KAI\ U(/STERON A)PO/DEICIS E)/STAI SUMPROI+O/NTI €TW=| LO/GW|. @*)EME\ DE\ E)PH=REN E)PIXEIRH=SAI TW=| SUGGRA/MMATI MA/LISTA €ME\N H( TW=N PLEI/STWN PERI\ TO\ PRA=GMA O)LIGWRI/A, E)PIDEI=CAI €PROH|RHME/NON OI(=ON MA/QHMA OU) PROSHKO/NTWS DI' A)TIMI/AS €A)/GOUSI: TW=N GA\R A)/LLWN H)/TOI DIA\ TO\ DUSXERE/S, W(S I)ATRI-€KH=S, H)\ DIA\ TO\ TOI=S POLLOI=S A)TERPE/S, W(S GEWMETRI/AS, €H)MELHME/NWN KAT' OU)DE/TERON TOU/TWN TH=S MOUSIKH=S A)FE-€KTE/ON: OU)/TE GA\R POLLH\N E)PIFAI/NEI TH\N DUSKOLI/AN OU)/T' A)/NEU €SUMME/TROU TE/RYEWS TOI=S METIOU=SI PLHSIA/ZEI, A)LL' E)/NESTI €KAI\ DIA\ TA/XOUS W)FELHQH=NAI TOI=S FILOPO/NOIS KAI\ H(DONH\N @1 €E)/NDOCON KAI\ OU) METRI/AN KARPW/SASQAI. KAI/TOI GE E)N ME\N TAI=S €A)/LLAIS TE/XNAIS EI) PONOI/H TIS, A)LLOIOTE/RAS AU)TW=| DIAGWGH=S €XREI/A PRO\S PARAMUQI/AN: TOI=S DE\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N A)SKOU-€ME/NOIS E)N AU)TW=| TW=| PO/NW| KAI\ TA\ TH=S R(A|STW/NHS PARAPE/PHGEN €OU)K E)LA/TTW TH=S KATA\ TH\N GNW=SIN W)FELEI/AS TH\N QUMHDI/AN €E)PIFE/RONTI. OI( DE\ POLLOI\ KAI\ TAU=TA PAR' OU)DE\N TI/QENTAI TH\N €E)C A)RGI/AS KAI\ A)PAIDEUSI/AS H(DONH\N TH=S META\ LO/GOU KAI\ €W)FELEI/AS PROTIMH/SANTES. A)LLA\ MH\N KAI\ DI' E)KEI/NOUS, OI(\ €PERI\ ME\N TH\N TE/XNHN OU) MIKRO\N E)/RWTA EI)SHNE/GKANTO, TW=| €DE\ MH\ SU/MPAN AU)TH=S ME/ROS METELHLUQE/NAI OU)/TE SEMNO/N TI €METE/DWKAN TOI=S PLHSIA/ZOUSIN AU)TOI/ TE OU)DENO\S E)PAI/NOU €PAR' AU)TW=N DIA\ MOUSIKH\N H)CIW/QHSAN. E)/TI GE MH\N KAI\ DIA\ TO\ €MHDE/NA SXEDO\N EI)PEI=N TW=N PALAIW=N E)NTELW=S TOU\S PERI\ €AU)TH=S LO/GOUS MIA=| KATABALE/SQAI PRAGMATEI/A|, A)LLA\ KATA\ €ME/ROS E(/KASTON KAI\ DIESPARME/NWS PERI/ TINWN E)CHGH/SASQAI, €KAI\ TA\S ME\N PLEI/STAS A)RXA\S AU)TH=S KAI\ FUSIKA\S AI)TI/AS €SESIWPHKE/NAI, AU)TOU= DE/ POU PERI\ TH\N TEXNOLOGI/AN KAI\ €TH\N TW=N MELW=N XRH=SIN TH\N SPOUDH\N KATATEQEI=SQAI. A)LLA\ €PROOIMI/WN ME\N A(/LIS. @*)/HDH DE\ KAI\ H(MI=N E(KTE/ON TOU= PRO/SW QEO\N MOUSHGE/-€THN KATA\ NO/MON KALESAME/NOIS. TOI=S ME\N GA\R POIHTAI=S, KAI\ €TAU=TA MHDE\N MOUSIKH=S PE/RI DIAPONOUME/NOIS, MIKRW=| DE/ TINI €TAU/THS MORI/W| PRA/CEWN PALAIW=N A)FH/GHSIN POIOUME/NOIS, €*MOU=SAI/ TE KALOU=NTAI KAI\ *)APO/LLWN *MOUSW=N E)PISTA/THS: €H(MI=N DE\ TOI=S OU) DIA\ ME/ROUS MOUSIKH=S PALAIOU\S MU/QOUS €DIHGHSOME/NOIS A)LL' AU)TH/N TE SU/MPASAN H(/TIS KAI\ O(POI/A €PO/T' E)STI PARASTH=SAI PEIRWME/NOIS KAI\ PA=SAN ME\N I)DE/AN €AU)TH=S TH\N E)N FWNH=|, PA=SAN DE\ TH\N E)N SW/MASIN U(PO/STASIN €DHLW=SAI PRAGMATEUOME/NOIS, E)/TI DE\ EI)/ TINES PRO\S A)RIQMOU\S €SXE/SEIS KAI\ TO/ GE TIMIW/TATON TW=N E)N H(MI=N, TH\N YUXH/N, €LO/GOI TUGXA/NOUSIN O(MOIO/THTOS, PRO\S DE\ TOU/TOIS OI(=A/ TIS €A)NO/DW| XRW/MENOS KAI\ PERI\ TOU=D' E)/TI TOU= PANTO\S OU)K A)MOU/- @1€SWS A)\N A)POFH/NAITO, TI/NA PRW=TON SULLH/PTORA TW=N THLI-€KOU/TWN PROSH/KEI KALEI=N; H)\ OU)XI\ TO\N A(/PAN ME\N TO/DE TO\ €O(RW/MENON A)ORA/TOIS TE/XNAIS A(RMOSA/MENON, PA=SAN DE\ YU-€XH\N A(RMONI/AS LO/GOIS TELEW/TATA TEXNHSA/MENON_EI)/TE €DHMIOURGO\N O)NOMA/ZEIN QE/MIS E)C W(=N EI)/RGASTAI KALW=S QE-€ME/NOUS TH\N PROSHGORI/AN, EI)/TE EI)=DOS KALEI=N EU)AGE\S E)C OU(= €PARE/SXE TOI=S MET' AU)TO\N DUNA/MEIS A)NQRW/POIS SHMAI/NONTAS, €EI)/T' OU)=N LO/GON EI)/Q' E(NA/DA [2H)/]2, W(S A)/NDRES QEI=OI KAI\ SOFOI/, €LO/GON E(NIAI=ON KALEI=N E)/STIN E)PITUGXA/NONTAS, TW=| ME\N W(S €PA/NTA A(RMO/TTEI KAI\ KATAKOSMEI= DHLOU=NTAS, TW=| DE\ E)MFAI/-€NONTAS W(S POLLA\ TA\ O)/NTA KAI\ DIAFERO/MENA PAU/SAS DE-€SMOI=S A)LU/TOIS E)N E(NI\ SULLABW\N E)/XEI; TOU=TON DH\ KALW=MEN €KAI\ EU)XW/MEQA PA=SAN ME\N H(MI=N BEBAI/AN KATA/LHYIN U(POUR-€GEI=N, PA=SAN DE\ TOU= PERI\ TW=N PROKEIME/NWN EI)PEI=N E)PACI/WS €R(A|STW/NHN PROCENEI=N. KAI\ TAUTI\ ME\N A)RKOU/NTWS HU)/XQW: €H)/DH DE\ A)RXW/MEQA TOU= LO/GOU PERI\ PA/SHS MOUSIKH=S, €W(/SPER U(PESXO/MEQA, POIOU/MENOI PARA/DOSIN. @*MOUSIKH/ E)STIN E)PISTH/MH ME/LOUS KAI\ TW=N PERI\ ME/-€LOS SUMBAINO/NTWN. O(RI/ZONTAI D' AU)TH\N KAI\ W(DI/: TE/XNH €QEWRHTIKH\ KAI\ PRAKTIKH\ TELEI/OU ME/LOUS KAI\ O)RGANIKOU=. €A)/LLOI DE\ OU(/TWS: TE/XNH PRE/PONTOS E)N FWNAI=S KAI\ KINH/SESIN. €H(MEI=S DE\ TELEW/TERON A)KOLOU/QWS TE TH=| PROQE/SEI: GNW=SIS €TOU= PRE/PONTOS E)N [2FWNAI=S TE KAI\]2 SWMATIKAI=S KINH/SESIN. €E)PISTH/MH ME\N OU)=N E)STIN, H(=| GNW=SIS A)SFALH\S U(PA/RXEI KAI\ €A)DIA/PTWTOS: TW=N GA\R E)N AU)TH=| LEGOME/NWN H)\ W(S PROBLH-€MA/TWN H)\ W(S A)POTELESMA/TWN OU)K A)/N POTE METABOLH\N H)\ €A)LLOI/WSIN E)PIDE/CAITO. KAI\ MH\N KAI\ TE/XNHN AU)TH\N EU)LO/GWS @1 €A)\N A)POKALOI=MEN: SU/STHMA/ TE GA/R E)STIN E)K KATALH/YEWN, €KAI\ TOU/TWN E)P' A)KRIBE\S H)SKHME/NWN, KAI\ OU)K A)/XRHSTOS TW=| €BI/W|, W(S OI( PALAIOI\ DIE/GNWSAN KAI\ O( PAR' H(MW=N E)PIDEI/CEI €LO/GOS. TELEI/OU DE\ ME/LOUS EI)KO/TWS: XRH\ GA\R KAI\ MELW|DI/AN €QEWREI=SQAI KAI\ R(UQMO\N KAI\ LE/CIN, O(/PWS A)\N TO\ TE/LEION TH=S €W)|DH=S A)PERGA/ZHTAI: PERI\ ME\N GA\R MELW|DI/AN A(PLW=S H( €POIA\ FWNH/, PERI\ DE\ R(UQMO\N H( TAU/THS KI/NHSIS, PERI\ DE\ TH\N €LE/CIN TO\ ME/TRON: TA\ DE\ PERI\ ME/LOS TE/LEION SUMBAI/NONTA €KI/NHSIS FWNH=S TE KAI\ SW/MATOS, E)/TI DE\ XRO/NOI KAI\ OI( E)K €TOU/TWN R(UQMOI/. TO\ DE\ TOU= PRE/PONTOS EI)=NAI TE/XNHN OU)K €A)PEIKO/TWS: PA=N GA\R EU)KATAFRO/NHTON TO\ TOU= PRE/PONTOS €E)STERHME/NON: PRE/PON GA/R E)STI KALW=N KAI\ AI)NETW=N H( TOI=S €MH\ FAU/LOIS KO/SMOU META/DOSIS H)\ PRO\S A)/LLHLA SUMFWNI/AS. þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡”ˆ˜QEWRHTIKH\N D' AU)TH\N A)POFAI/NONTAI KAI\ PRAKTIKH\N DIA\ €TOIA/SDE AI)TI/AS: H(NI/KA ME\N GA\R TA\ ME/RH TA\ E(AUTH=S E)PI-€SKOPEI= KAI\ PERI\ TH\N DIAI/RESIN KAI\ TEXNOLOGI/AN DIAGI/NETAI, €QEWREI=N AU)TH\N LE/GOUSIN: H(NI/KA D' A)\N KAT' AU)TA\ E)NERGH=| €MELOPOIOU=SA XRHSI/MWS KAI\ PREPO/NTWS, PRA/TTEIN AU)TH\N €A)POFAI/NONTAI. U(/LH DE\ MOUSIKH=S FWNH\ KAI\ KI/NHSIS SW/MATOS. €TH\N DE\ FWNH\N OI( ME\N A)E/RA PEPLHGME/NON, OI( DE\ A)E/ROS PLH-€GH\N E)/FASAN, OI( ME\N AU)TO\ TO\ SW=MA TO\ PEPONQO\S H)=XON, OI( D', €O(/PER A)/MEINON, TO\ TOU/TOU PA/QOS O(RISA/MENOI. H( DE\ DH\ KI/NHSIS €U(FE/STHKEN E)N DIAFO/ROIS XRO/NOIS: XRO/NOS GA/R E)STI ME/TRON €KINH/SEWS KAI\ STA/SEWS. TH=S DE\ KINH/SEWS H( ME\N A(PLH= PE/FU-€KEN, H( DE\ OU)X A(PLH=: KAI\ TAU/THS H( ME\N SUNEXH/S, H( DE\ DIA-€STHMATIKH/, H( DE\ ME/SH. SUNEXH\S ME\N OU)=N E)STI FWNH\ H( TA/S @1 €TE A)NE/SEIS KAI\ TA\S E)PITA/SEIS LELHQO/TWS DIA/ TI TA/XOS POIOU-€ME/NH, DIASTHMATIKH\ DE\ H( TA\S ME\N TA/SEIS FANERA\S E)/XOUSA, €TA\ DE\ TOU/TWN METACU\ LELHQO/TA, ME/SH DE\ H( E)C A)MFOI=N SUG-€KEIME/NH. H( ME\N OU)=N SUNEXH/S E)STIN H(=| DIALEGO/MEQA, ME/SH DE\ €H(=| TA\S TW=N POIHMA/TWN A)NAGNW/SEIS POIOU/MEQA, DIASTH-€MATIKH\ DE\ H( KATA\ ME/SON TW=N A(PLW=N FWNW=N POSA\ POIOU-€ME/NH DIASTH/MATA KAI\ MONA/S, H(/TIS KAI\ MELW|DIKH\ KALEI=TAI. @*TH=S DE\ PA/SHS MOUSIKH=S TO\ ME/N TI QEWRHTIKO\N KALEI=-€TAI, TO\ DE\ PRAKTIKO/N: KAI\ QEWRHTIKO\N ME/N E)STI TO/ TE TOU\S €TEXNIKOU\S LO/GOUS AU)TH=S KAI\ TA\ KEFA/LAIA KAI\ TA\ TOU/TWN €ME/RH DIAGINW=SKON, KAI\ E)/TI TA\S A)/NWQEN A)RXA\S KAI\ FUSI-€KA\S AI)TI/AS KAI\ PRO\S TA\ O)/NTA SUMFWNI/AS E)PISKEPTO/MENON, €PRAKTIKO\N DE\ TO\ KATA\ TOU\S TEXNIKOU\S E)NERGOU=N LO/GOUS KAI\ €TO\N SKOPO\N METADIW=KON, O(\ DH\ KAI\ PAIDEUTIKO\N KALEI=TAI. €TO\ ME\N OU)=N QEWRHTIKO\N EI)/S TE TO\ FUSIKO\N KAI\ TEXNIKO\N €DIAIREI=TAI: W(=N TOU= ME\N FUSIKOU= TO\ ME/N E)STIN A)RIQMHTIKO/N, €TO\ DE\ O(MW/NUMON TW=| GE/NEI, O(\ KAI\ PERI\ TW=N O)/NTWN DIALE/GETAI, €TOU= DE\ TEXNIKOU= ME/RH TRI/A, A(RMONIKO/N R(UQMIKO/N METRIKO/N. €TO\ DE\ PRAKTIKO\N EI)/S TE TO\ XRHSTIKO\N TW=N PROEIRHME/NWN €TE/MNETAI KAI\ TO\ TOU/TWN E)CAGGELTIKO/N: KAI\ TOU= ME\N XRHSTI-€KOU= ME/RH MELOPOII/A R(UQMOPOII/A POI/HSIS, TOU= DE\ E)CAGGEL-€TIKOU= O)RGANIKO/N W)|DIKO/N U(POKRITIKO/N, E)N W(=| LOIPO\N KAI\ €SWMATIKAI\ KINH/SEIS O(MO/LOGOI TOI=S U(POKEIME/NOIS ME/LESI €PARALAMBA/NONTAI. KI/NHSIS ME\N OU)=N E)STI METABOLH\ POIO-€TH/TWN EI)S TA\ O(MOGENH=: TH=S DE\ KATA\ TH\N FWNH\N KINH/SEWS €EI)/DH DU/O, POLUMERE/S TE KAI\ A)MERE/S. PERI\ ME\N OU)=N TOU= €POLUMEROU=S EI)/RHTAI: TO\ DE\ A)MERE\S AU)TH=S KAI\ A(PLOU=N TA/SIS €PROSAGOREU/ETAI: TA/SIS DE/ E)STI MONH\ KAI\ STA/SIS TH=S FWNH=S: €TAU/THS DE\ EI)/DH DU/O, A)/NESI/S TE KAI\ E)PI/TASIS. A)/NESIS ME\N @1 €OU)=N E)STIN H(NI/KA A)\N A)PO\ O)CUTE/ROU TO/POU E)PI\ BARU/TERON H( €FWNH\ XWRH=|, E)PI/TASIS D' O(/TAN E)K BARUTE/ROU METABAI/NH| €PRO\S O)CU/TERON. E)K DH\ TOU/TWN TA\ GINO/MENA TO\ ME\N BARU/-€THTA, TO\ DE\ O)CU/THTA PROSAGOREU/OMEN. GI/NETAI D' H( ME\N €BARU/THS KA/TWQEN A)NAFEROME/NOU TOU= PNEU/MATOS, H( D' €O)CU/THS E)PIPOLH=S PROI+EME/NOU. PA=SA ME\N OU)=N A(PLH= KI/NHSIS €FWNH=S TA/SIS, H( DE\ TH=S MELW|DIKH=S FQO/GGOS I)DI/WS KALEI=TAI. €PERI\ OU(= LOIPO\N LE/GWMEN, TADI\ PROEIPO/NTES, O(/TI TH=S A(PA/SHS €A(RMONIKH=S ME/RH E(PTA/: DIALAMBA/NEI GA\R PRW=TON PERI\ FQO/G-€GWN, DEU/TERON PERI\ DIASTHMA/TWN, TRI/TON PERI\ SUSTHMA/TWN, €TE/TARTON PERI\ GENW=N, PE/MPTON PERI\ TO/NWN, E(/KTON PERI\ €METABOLW=N, E(/BDOMON PERI\ MELOPOII/AS. EI)/PWMEN OU)=N PERI\ €FQO/GGWN PRW=TON. E)A\N DE/ TISIN A)DIAGNW/STOIS O)NO/MASI €XRW/MEQA, SUGGNW/MH: TEXNIKH=S GA\R A)NA/GKHS TO\ I)DI/WMA. @*FQO/GGOS ME\N OU)=N E)STI FWNH=S E)MMELOU=S ME/ROS E)LA/-€XISTON: FQO/GGWN DE\ DUNA/MEIS A)/PEIROI ME/N EI)SI TH=| FU/SEI, AI( €DE\ PARADEDOME/NAI SULLH/BDHN KAQ' E(/KASTON TW=N GENW=N €EI)KOSIOKTW/. TOU/TWN DE/ EI)SIN O)NOMASI/AI AI(/DE: PROSLAMBANO/-€MENOS, U(PA/TH U(PA/TWN, PARUPA/TH U(PA/TWN, U(PA/TWN E)NARMO/-€NIOS, U(PA/TWN XRWMATIKH/, U(PA/TWN DIA/TONOS, U(PA/TH ME/SWN, €PARUPA/TH ME/SWN, ME/SWN E)NARMO/NIOS, ME/SWN XRWMATIKH/, €ME/SWN DIA/TONOS, ME/SH, TRI/TH SUNHMME/NWN, SUNHMME/NWN €E)NARMO/NIOS, SUNHMME/NWN XRWMATIKH/, PARANH/TH SUNHMME/-€NWN, NH/TH SUNHMME/NWN, PARA/MESOS, TRI/TH DIEZEUGME/NWN, €DIEZEUGME/NWN E)NARMO/NIOS, DIEZEUGME/NWN XRWMATIKH/, PA-€RANH/TH DIEZEUGME/NWN, NH/TH DIEZEUGME/NWN, TRI/TH U(PERBO- @1€LAI/WN, U(PERBOLAI/WN E)NARMO/NIOS, U(PERBOLAI/WN XRWMATIKH/, €PARANH/TH U(PERBOLAI/WN, NH/TH U(PERBOLAI/WN. €@*PROSLAMBANO/MENOS ME\N OU)=N EI)/RHTAI, O(/TI TW=N O)NOMAZOME/-€NWN TETRAXO/RDWN OU)DENI\ KOINWNEI=, A)LL' E)/CWQEN PROSLAM-€BA/NETAI DIA\ TH\N E)PI\ ME/SHN SUMFWNI/AN, TONIKO\N E)PE/XWN €LO/GON PRO\S TH\N U(PA/THN TW=N U(PA/TWN O(\N E)/XEI ME/SH PRO\S €PARA/MESON: U(PA/TH DE\ U(PA/TWN, O(/TI TOU= PRW/TOU TETRA-€XO/RDOU PRW/TH TI/QETAI: TO\ GA\R PRW=TON U(/PATON E)KA/LOUN €OI( PALAIOI/: PARUPA/TH DE\ H( PAR' AU)TH\N KEIME/NH. U(PA/TWN €DE\ E)NARMO/NIOS XRWMATIKH/ TE KAI\ DIA/TONOS TW=N GENW=N TH=S €MELW|DI/AS EI)SI\ DHLWTIKOI\ FQO/GGOI: POIKI/LH GA\R KAI\ H( TW=N €TETRAXO/RDWN DIA/QESIS GI/NETAI. AU(=TAI GENIKW=S U(PERUPA/TAI €KALOU=NTAI. U(PA/TH DE\ ME/SWN H( PRW/TH PA/LIN TOU= TW=N ME/SWN €TETRAXO/RDOU. TOU=TO GA\R MO/NON METACU\ QEWREI=TAI TOU= TE €U(PA/TWN KAI\ TOU= SUNHMME/NWN. PARUPA/TH DE\ ME/SWN H( €META\ TAU/THN, KAI\ AI( LOIPAI/ GE O(/MOIAI TAI=S U(PATOEIDE/SIN, €AI(\ KAI\ TW=| GE/NEI LIXANOI\ PROSHGOREU/QHSAN, O(MWNU/MWS €TW=| PLH/TTONTI DAKTU/LW| TH\N H)XOU=SAN AU)TA\S XORDH\N E)PO-€NOMASQEI=SAI. H( DE\ META\ TAU/TAS ME/SH KALEI=TAI: TW=N GA\R €KAQ' E(/KASTON TRO/PON FQO/GGWN E)KTIQEME/NWN MESAITA/TH €KEI=TAI. META\ DE\ TAU/THN H(MITO/NION ME\N E)PITEI/NANTI TRI/TH €SUNHMME/NWN E)STI/N, A)PO\ TH=S TELEUTAI/AS TW=N META\ TH\N ME/SHN €TETRAXO/RDWN TOU\S A)RIQMOU\S H(MW=N POIOUME/NWN DIA\ TO\ LOI-€PO\N H(MA=S E)FH=FQAI TW=N O)CUTE/RWN SUSTHMA/TWN. AI( DE\ €META\ TAU/THN E)NARMO/NIOS XRWMATIKH/ TE KAI\ DIA/TONOS DI' A(\S €PROEI/POMEN AI)TI/AS: AU(=TAI DE\ KAI\ PARANH=TAI KALOU=NTAI €DIA\ TO\ PRO\ TH=S NH/THS KEI=SQAI. E)PI\ DE\ TAU/TAIS H( NH/TH, TOU-€TE/STIN E)SXA/TH. NE/ATON GA\R E)KA/LOUN TO\ E)/SXATON OI( PALAIOI/. @1 €SUNHMME/NWN DE\ E)KLH/QH TO\ O(/LON SU/STHMA, O(/TI TW=| PROKEI-€ME/NW| TELEI/W| TW=| ME/XRI ME/SHS SUNH=PTAI. PA/LIN DE\ A)PO\ TH=S €ME/SHS E)PITEI/NANTI TO/NON H( PAR' AU)TH\N KEIME/NH XORDH\ €PARA/MESOS KALEI=TAI. AI( DE\ META\ TAU/THN DIA\ TA\S O(MOI/AS €AI)TI/AS KATA\ TAU)TA\ TAI=S E)PI\ TW=N SUNHMME/NWN E)/XOUSI TA\S €O)NOMASI/AS. TO\ DE\ SU/STHMA TOU=TO KALEI=TAI DIEZEUGME/NWN: €E)F' E(/TERA GA\R ME/RH KAI\ OU)K E)C I)/SOU TOI=S PRO\ AU)TOU= KEI=TAI €SUSTH/MASIN. EI)=T' E)/NESTI TRI/TH U(PERBOLAI/WN KAI\ AI( TAU/THS €E)FECH=S, KATA\ TAU)TA\ KAI\ DIA\ TAU)TA\ TAI=S PROKEIME/NAIS €TA\S EI)DIKA\S E)/XOUSAI PROSHGORI/AS. H( DE\ GENIKH\ TOU/TWN €U(PERBOLAI/WN EI)/RHTAI, O(/TI PE/RAS E)N TAU/TAIS POIHSAME/NH €H( FWNH=S A)NQRWPI/NHS DU/NAMIS I(/STATAI. €@*TOU/TWN DH\ TW=N FQO/GGWN OI( ME/N EI)SIN E(STW=TES, OI( DE\ €FERO/MENOI, KAI\ OI( ME\N BARU/PUKNOI, OI( DE\ MESO/PUKNOI, OI( €DE\ O)CU/PUKNOI, OI( DE\ A)/PUKNOI. PUKNO\N ME\N OU)=N E)STI POIA\ €TRIW=N FQO/GGWN DIA/QESIS: KAI\ BARU/PUKNOI ME/N EI)SIN OI( TA\S €PRW/TAS XW/RAS TOU= PUKNOU= KATE/XONTES, MESO/PUKNOI DE\ €OI( TA\S ME/SAS, O)CU/PUKNOI DE\ OI( TA\S E)SXA/TAS, A)/PUKNOI DE\ OI( €TH=S KATA\ TO\ PUKNO\N TETRAXO/RDOU DIAQE/SEWS KATA\ MHDE/NA €KOINWNOU=NTES TO/PON. TOU/TWN E(STW=TES ME/N EI)SIN OI(/ TE A)/PU-€KNOI KAI\ OI( BARU/PUKNOI, OI(\ KAI\ U(PATOEIDEI=S KALOU=NTAI, DIA\ €TO\ MH\ DE/XESQAI POIKI/LAS TA/SEIS, FERO/MENOI DE\ OI( LOIPOI\ €TOU/TWN, DIA\ TO\ POTE\ ME\N E)LA/TTW, POTE\ DE\ MEI/ZW DHLOU=N €DIASTH/MATA KATA\ TA\S POIA\S TW=N TETRAXO/RDWN SUNQE/SEIS. €TOU/TWN DE\ TW=N FEROME/NWN OI( ME\N PARUPATOEIDEI=S, OI( DE\ €LIXANOEIDEI=S KALOU=NTAI. PA/LIN TW=N FQO/GGWN OI( ME/N EI)SI @1 €PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS SU/MFWNOI, OI( DE\ DIA/FWNOI, OI( DE\ O(MO/FWNOI, €SU/MFWNOI ME\N W(=N A(/MA KROUOME/NWN OU)DE\N MA=LLON TW=| O)CU-€TE/RW| H)\ TW=| BARUTE/RW| TO\ ME/LOS E)MPRE/PEI, DIA/FWNOI DE\ €W(=N A(/MA KROUOME/NWN H( TOU= ME/LOUS I)DIO/THS QATE/ROU GI/NE-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡–ˆÇTAI, O(MO/FWNOI DE\ OI(/TINES DU/NAMIN ME\N A)LLOI/AN FWNH=S, €TA/SIN DE\ I)/SHN E)PE/XOUSIN. DIAFORAI\ DE\ FQO/GGWN PLEI/OUS, €PRW/TH ME\N H( KATA\ TH\N TA/SIN E)N O)CU/THTI KAI\ BARU/THTI, €DEUTE/RA DE\ H( KATA\ DIASTH/MATOS METOXH/N, O(/TAN O( ME\N E(NI\ €KOINWNW=N, O( DE\ PLEI/OSI QEWRH=TAI, TRI/TH [2H(]2 KATA\ SUSTH/-€MATOS, O(/TAN O( ME\N E(NO/S, O( DE\ DUEI=N METE/XH| SUSTHMA/TWN, €TETA/RTH H( KATA\ TO\N TH=S FWNH=S TO/PON, O(/TAN O( ME\N MEI/ZONOS, €O( DE\ E)LA/TTONOS H)=| TO/POU [1TI/S D' O( TH=S FWNH=S TO/POS, U(/STERON €LE/COMEN]1, PE/MPTH DE\ H( KATA\ TO\ H)=QOS: E(/TERA GA\R H)/QH €TOI=S O)CUTE/ROIS, E(/TERA TOI=S BARUTE/ROIS E)PITRE/XEI, KAI\ E(/TERA €ME\N PARUPATOEIDE/SIN, E(/TERA DE\ LIXANOEIDE/SIN. @*DIA/STHMA DE\ LE/GETAI DIXW=S, KOINW=S KAI\ I)DI/WS, KAI\ €KOINW=S ME\N PA=N ME/GEQOS TO\ U(PO/ TINWN PERA/TWN O(RIZO/MENON: €I)DI/WS DE\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N GI/NETAI DIA/STHMA ME/GEQOS FWNH=S €U(PO\ DUEI=N FQO/GGWN PERIGEGRAMME/NON. TW=N DE\ DIASTHMA/-€TWN TA\ ME/N E)STI SU/NQETA, TA\ DE\ A)SU/NQETA, A)SU/NQETA ME\N €TA\ U(PO\ TW=N E(CH=S PERIEXO/MENA FQO/GGWN, SU/NQETA DE\ TA\ €U(PO\ TW=N MH\ E(CH=S, KAI\ O(/SA DUNATO/N E)STI MELW|DOU=NTAS €A)NALU/EIN EI)S PLEI/ONA. TOU/TWN DE\ TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN E)LA/-€XISTON ME/N E)STIN W(S E)N MELW|DI/A| DI/ESIS E)NARMO/NIOS, EI)=Q' €W(S PAXU/TERON EI)PEI=N TO\ TAU/THS DIPLA/SION H(MITO/NION, EI)=Q' @1 €O( TOU/TOU DIPLASI/WN TO/NOS KAI\ E)/TI TOU/TOU TO\ DIPLA/SION €DI/TONON. PA/LIN TOU/TWN A(\ ME/N E)STIN E)LA/TTW, A(\ DE\ MEI/ZW, €KAI\ A(\ ME\N SU/MFWNA, A(\ DE\ DIA/FWNA, KAI\ A(\ ME\N E)NARMO/NIA, A(\ €DE\ XRWMATIKA/, A(\ DE\ DIATONIKA/, KAI\ A(\ ME\N R(HTA/, A(\ DE\ A)/LOGA, €R(HTA\ ME\N W(=N KAI\ LO/GON E)/STIN EI)PEI=N POIO/N [1LO/GON DE/ FHMI €TH\N PRO\S A)/LLHLA KAT' A)RIQMO\N SXE/SIN]1, A)/LOGA DE\ W(=N €OU)DEI\S PRO\S A)/LLHLA LO/GOS EU(RI/SKETAI. TOU= ME\N OU)=N DIA\ €TESSA/RWN LO/GOS E)STI\N E)PI/TRITOS, TOU= DE\ DIA\ PE/NTE H(MIO/-€LIOS, TOU= DE\ DIA\ PASW=N O( DIPLASI/WN, TO/NOU DE\ O( E)PO/GDOOS. €SU/MFWNA DE\ KAI\ DIA/FWNA, KAQW\S KA)PI\ TW=N FQO/GGWN EI)/PO-€MEN. PERI\ DE\ E)NARMONI/WN KAI\ TW=N LOIPW=N E)N KAIRW=| LE/COMEN. €E)/TI TINA\ ME\N AU)TW=N E)STIN A)SU/NQETA, W(S H( DI/ESIS, TINA\ DE\ €SU/NQETA, W(S TO\ DIA\ TESSA/RWN, TINA\ DE\ KAI\ SU/NQETA KAI\ €A)SU/NQETA, W(S TO\ H(MITO/NION KAI\ O( TO/NOS. E)/TI D' AU)TW=N A(\ ME/N €E)STIN A)/RTIA, A(\ DE\ PERISSA/, A)/RTIA ME\N TA\ EI)S I)/SA DIAIROU/MENA, €W(S H(MITO/NION KAI\ TO/NOS, PERISSA\ DE\ TA\ EI)S A)/NISA, W(S AI( € DIE/SEIS KAI\ KAI\ . GI/NETAI DE\ H( SU/NQESIS AU(/TH TOIAU/TH: €DU/O DIE/SEIS E)FECH=S TI/QENTAI, PLEI/OUS DE\ OU)KE/TI: DU/O €H(MITO/NIA E)FECH=S TI/QETAI, PLEI/W DE\ OU)KE/TI. DU/O TO/NOI TI/-€QENTAI KAQ' E(/NA, PLEI/OUS D' OU)KE/TI: PERII/STATAI GA\R TO\ €O(/LON EI)S A)SUMFWNI/AN. E)/TI TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN A(\ ME/N E)STIN €A)RAIA/, A(\ DE\ PUKNA/, PUKNA\ ME\N TA\ E)LA/XISTA, W(S AI( DIE/SEIS, €A)RAIA\ DE\ TA\ ME/GISTA, W(S TO\ DIA\ TESSA/RWN. EI)SI\ DE\ POIKI/LAI @1 €TOU= DITO/NOU DIAIRE/SEIS: PRW/TH ME\N H( EI)S [2 DWDEKATH-€MO/RIA, DEUTE/RA DE\ H( EI)S]2 DIE/SEIS H)\ TO/NOU TETARTHMO/RIA , €[DEUTE/RA, D' H( EI)S H(MITO/NION, TOUTE/STIN H(/MISU TO/NOU,] TRI/TH €D' H( EI)S TRITHMO/RIA <#2>, TETA/RTH D' H( EI)S H(MITO/NIA, TOUTE/STI €DIE/SEIS O)KTW/: OU(/TW DE\ KAI\ OI( A)RXAI=OI SUNETI/QESAN TA\ €SUSTH/MATA E(KA/STHN XORDH\N E)N DIE/SEI PERIORI/ZONTES. DI/ESIS €ME\N OU)=N E)KALEI=TO TO\ MIKRO/TATON TH=S FWNH=S DIA/STHMA, OI(=ON €DIA/LUSIS TH=S FWNH=S OU)=SA, TO/NOS DE\ TO\ DIA\ ME/GEQOS PRW=-€TON DIATEI=NON TH\N FWNH/N, H(MITO/NION DE\ H)/TOI TO\ H(/MISU TOU= €TO/NOU H)\ TO\ A(PLW=S TO/NW| PARAPLH/SION: OU) GA/R FASIN EI)S €I)/SA TE/MNESQAI TOU=TON, W(/SPER I)/SWS KAI\ TA)LHQE\S E)/XEI. €U(PO/KEITAI DE\ KAI\ H( PARA\ TOI=S A)RXAI/OIS KATA\ DIE/SEIS €A(RMONI/A, E(/WS DIE/SEWN TO\ PRO/TERON DIA/GOUSA DIA\ PASW=N, €TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON DIA\ TW=N H(MITONI/WN AU)CH/SASA. €&SVBSEQVITVR NOTARVM MVSICARVM DIAGRAMMA$ €<70$10A #13 B G D E #2 Z H Q I IA IB$ €$1#594 #569 #595 #588 #596 #684 #597 #598 #599 #587 #600 €#580 #574 #601 #602 #596 #603 #595 #597 #684 #599 #598 #600 #587$ @1 €$10IG ID IE I#2 IZ IH IQ K KA KB KG KD$ €$1#604 #605 #606 #607 #608 #609 #610 #611 #602 #569 #612 #592 €#605 #604 #613 #608 #607 #610 #609 #614 #569 #602 #592 #612$ €$10 K#2 KH L LB LD L#2 LH M MB MD M#2 MA$ €$1#572 #615 #616 #617 #570 #570 #618 #601 #616 #622 #626 €#621 #567 #622 #623 #624 #624 #625 #594 #622 #612 #626$>70 €@[*AU(/TH E)STI\N H( PARA\ TOI=S A)RXAI/OIS KATA\ DIE/SEIS A(RMONI/A, €E(/WS DIE/SEWN TO\ PRO/TERON DIA/GOUSA DIA\ PASW=N, TO\ DE\ €DEU/TERON DIA\ TW=N H(MITONI/WN AU)CH/SASA.] @*SU/STHMA DE/ E)STI TO\ U(PO\ PLEIO/NWN H)\ DUEI=N DIASTH-€MA/TWN PERIEXO/MENON. TW=N DE\ SUSTHMA/TWN DIAFORAI\ AI( ME\N €O(/MOIAI TAI=S E)PI\ TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN EI)RHME/NAIS, AI( DE\ PLEI/OUS, €W(S AI(/DE: TA\ ME\N AU)TW=N E)STI SUNEXH=, W(S TA\ DIA\ TW=N E(CH=S €FQO/GGWN, TA\ D' U(PERBATA/, W(S TA\ DIA\ TW=N MH\ E)FECH=S €MELW|DOU/MENA: KAI\ TA\ ME\N A(PLA=, [2A(\]2 KAQ' E(/NA TRO/PON €E)/KKEITAI, TA\ DE\ OU)X A(PLA=, A(\ KATA\ PLEIO/NWN TRO/PWN PLO-€KH\N GI/NETAI: H)\ TW=| TA\ ME\N EI)=NAI SUNHMME/NA, TA\ DE\ DIE-€ZEUGME/NA, TA\ DE\ KOINA/: KAI\ SUNHMME/NA ME/N E)STIN W(=N EI(=S €FQO/GGOS GI/NETAI KOINO/S, A(\ KAI\ KATA/LLHLA LE/GETAI, DIE- @1€ZEUGME/NA DE\ W(=N EI(=S FQO/GGOS ME/SOS E)MPI/PTEI XWRI/ZWN €E(KA/TERON, A(\ KAI\ PARA/LLHLA KALEI=TAI, KOINA\ DE\ TA\ POTE\ ME\N €KATA\ SUNAFH/N, POTE\ DE\ KATA\ DIA/ZEUCIN KEI/MENA. E)/TI TW=N €SUSTHMA/TWN A(\ ME/N E)STI TETRA/XORDA, A(\ U(PO\ TESSA/RWN €FQO/GGWN KATA\ FU/SIN KEIME/NWN PERIE/XETAI, A(\ DE\ PENTA/-€XORDA, A(\ DE\ O)KTA/XORDA: TO\N D' AU)TO\N O(/RON KA)PI\ TOU/TWN €NOHTE/ON. TOU/TWN D' A(\ ME/N E)STI SU/MFWNA, A(\ DE\ DIA/FWNA: €SU/MFWNA ME\N OU)=N E)STI [TETRA/XORDA] TA\ U(PO\ SUMFW/NWN €FQO/GGWN PERIEXO/MENA [PENTA/XORDA/ TE KAI\ O)KTA/XORDA], €A)SU/MFWNA DE\ TA\ MH\ OU(/TWS E)/XONTA. TI/S DE\ H( FQO/GGWN SUM-€FWNI/A, PROEIRH/KAMEN. GI/NETAI DE\ AU)TW=N H( E)/KQESIS E)C A)NO-€MOI/WN DIASTHMA/TWN, OI(=ON DIE/SEWS, H(MITONI/OU, TO/NOU. E)/STI €DE\ AU)TW=N KAI\ H( KAT' EI)=DOS DIAFORA/: TA\ ME\N [2GA\R]2 U(PO\ €E(STW/TWN, TA\ DE\ U(PO\ FEROME/NWN FQO/GGWN PERIE/XETAI. KAI\ €A(\ ME\N AU)TW=N E)STI TE/LEIA, A(\ DE\ OU)/, A)TELH= ME\N TETRA/XORDON €PENTA/XORDON, TE/LEION DE\ O)KTA/XORDON, E)PEI\ PA=S O( MET' €AU)TO\ FQO/GGOS O(/MOIO/S E)STI PA/NTWS E(NI\ TW=N PROHGHSAME/-€NWN. TO\ ME\N OU)=N TETRA/XORDON KALEI=TAI DIA\ TESSA/RWN, €SUNE/STHKE D' E)K TO/NWN DU/O KAI\ H(MITONI/OU, H(MITONI/WN , €DIE/SEWN : TO\ DE\ PENTA/XORDON KALEI=TAI ME\N DIA\ PE/NTE, €SU/GKEITAI D' E)K TO/NWN H(MI/SEOS, H(MITONI/WN , DIE/SEWN €: TO\ DE\ DI' O)KTW\ KALEI=TAI ME\N DIA\ PASW=N, DIATI/QETAI DE\ €E)K TO/NWN <#2>, H(MITONI/WN , DIE/SEWN . E)/TI TW=N O(/LWN SUSTH-€MA/TWN A(\ ME/N E)STI PUKNA/, A(\ DE\ A)RAIA/, KAI\ TA\ ME\N A)META/BOLA, €TA\ MI/AN E)/XONTA ME/SHN, TA\ DE\ METABALLO/MENA, TA\ PLEI/OUS €E)/XONTA ME/SAS. KAI\ TA\ ME\N DIA\ TW=N E(CH=S FQO/GGWN, TA\ DE\ €DI' U(PERBATW=N MELW|DEI=TAI. SXH/MATA D' AU)TW=N POIKI/LA €A)PO\ TH=S TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN H(GEMONI/AS H)\ POIA=S TA/CEWS @1 €QEWROU/MENA: H)\ GA\R E)STI\N H(MITO/NION H)\ H)\ H)\ O(POSTON-€OU=N. TETRA/XORDA ME\N OU)=N E)N E(KA/STW| TO/NW| TUGXA/NEI KATA\ €DIAI/RESIN QEWROU/MENA PE/NTE, U(PA/TWN ME/SWN SUNHMME/-€NWN DIEZEUGME/NWN U(PERBOLAI/WN, PENTA/XORDA DE\ SU/M-€FWNA TRI/A, ME/SWN SUNHMME/NWN DIEZEUGME/NWN, O)KTA/XORDA €DE\ DU/O, SUNHMME/NWN TE KAI\ DIEZEUGME/NWN. EI)/DH DE\ AU)TW=N €PLEI/ONA, KAQ' E(KA/STOU FQO/GGOU PARAU/CHSIN LAMBANO/-€MENA. PARA\ ME/NTOI TOI=S PALAIOI=S TO\ ME\N DIA\ TESSA/RWN €E)KALEI=TO SULLABH/, TO\ DE\ DIA\ PE/NTE DI' O)CEIW=N, TO\ DE\ DIA\ €PASW=N A(RMONI/A, O(\ KAI\ POIKI/LWN KAT' EI)=DOS O)NOMASIW=N €TETUXH/KEI: TO\ ME\N GA\R A)PO\ U(PA/THS U(PA/TWN E)KALEI=TO €MICOLU/DION, TO\ DE\ A)PO\ PARUPA/THS LU/DION, TO\ D' A)PO\ DIA-€TO/NOU FRU/GION, TO\ D' A)PO\ ME/SWN U(PA/THS DW/RION, TO\ D' A)PO\ €PARUPA/THS U(POLU/DION, TO\ D' A)PO\ DIATO/NOU U(POFRU/GION, €TO\ D' A)PO\ ME/SHS U(PODW/RION. E)K DH\ TOU/TOU FANERO\N W(S KAI\ €TAU)TO\N U(POQEME/NOIS SHMEI=ON PRW=TON, A)/LLOTE A)/LLH| DUNA/MEI þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜ˆˆ·FQO/GGOU KATONOMAZO/MENON, E)K TH=S TW=N E)FECH=S FQO/GGWN €A)KOLOUQI/AS TH\N TH=S A(RMONI/AS POIO/THTA FANERA\N GENE/SQAI €SUMBAI/NEI. PERI\ ME\N OU)=N SUSTHMA/TWN, A(\ KAI\ A)RXA\S OI( €PALAIOI\ TW=N H)QW=N E)KA/LOUN, A)RKEI/TW TAU=TA. @*GE/NOS DE/ E)STI POIA\ TETRAXO/RDOU DIAI/RESIS. GE/NH DE\ €MELW|DI/AS : A(RMONI/A XRW=MA DIA/TONON, E)K TH=S TW=N DIASTH-€MA/TWN E)GGU/THTOS H)\ MAKRO/THTOS LAMBA/NONTA TA\S DIA-€FORA/S. A(RMONI/A ME\N OU)=N KALEI=TAI TO\ TOI=S MIKROTA/TOIS €PLEONA/SAN DIASTH/MASIN A)PO\ TOU= SUNHRMO/SQAI, DIA/TONON €DE\ TO\ TOI=S TO/NOIS PLEONA/ZON, E)PEIDH\ SFODRO/TERON H( FWNH\ @1 €KAT' AU)TO\ DIATEI/NETAI, XRW=MA DE\ TO\ DI' H(MITONI/WN SUN-€TEINO/MENON. W(S GA\R TO\ METACU\ LEUKOU= KAI\ ME/LANOS XRW=MA €KALEI=TAI, OU(/TW KAI\ TO\ DIA\ ME/SWN A)MFOI=N QEWROU/MENON €XRW=MA PROSEI/RHTAI. TOU/TWN DE\ E(/KASTON MELW|DEI=TAI, TO\ €ME\N E)NARMO/NION KATA\ DI/ESIN KAI\ DI/ESIN KAI\ DI/TONON A)SU/N-€QETON E)PI\ TO\ O)CU/, E)PI\ DE\ TO\ BARU\ E)NANTI/WS, TO\ DE\ XRW=MA €E)PI\ ME\N TO\ O)CU\ KATA\ H(MITO/NION KAI\ H(MITO/NION KAI\ TRIHMI-€TO/NION, E)NANTI/WS DE\ E)PI\ TO\ BARU/, TO\ DE\ DIA/TONON KAQ' €H(MITO/NION KAI\ TO/NON KAI\ TO/NON E)PI\ TO\ O)CU/, E)PI\ DE\ TH\N €BARU/THTA E)NANTI/WS. TOU/TWN DE\ FUSIKW/TERON ME/N E)STI TO\ €DIA/TONON [1PA=SI GA\R KAI\ TOI=S A)PAIDEU/TOIS PANTA/PASI MELW|-€DHTO/N E)STI]1, TEXNIKW/TERON DE\ TO\ XRW=MA [1PARA\ GA\R MO/NOIS €MELW|DEI=TAI TOI=S PEPAIDEUME/NOIS]1, A)KRIBE/STERON DE\ TO\ E)NAR-€MO/NION: PARA\ GA\R TOI=S E)PIFANESTA/TOIS E)N MOUSIKH=| TETU/XHKE €PARADOXH=S, TOI=S DE\ POLLOI=S E)STIN A)DU/NATON: O(/QEN A)PE/GNW-€SA/N TINES TH\N KATA\ DI/ESIN MELW|DI/AN, DIA\ TH\N AU(TW=N A)SQE/-€NEIAN KAI\ PANTELW=S A)MELW/|DHTON EI)=NAI TO\ DIA/STHMA U(PO-€LABO/NTES. TOU/TWN DE\ TW=N GENW=N E(/KASTON MELW|DOU=MEN E)/N €TE A)GWGH=| KAI\ PLOKH=|. KAI\ A)GWGH\ ME/N E)STIN, O(/TE DIA\ TW=N €E(CH=S FQO/GGWN POIOU/MEQA TH\N MELW|DI/AN, PLOKH\ DE/, O(/TE €DIA\ TW=N KAQ' U(PE/RBASIN LAMBANOME/NWN. E)/TI TH=S MELW|DI/AS €H( ME\N EU)QEI=A KALEI=TAI, H( DE\ A)NAKA/MPTOUSA, H( DE\ PERIFERH/S, €EU)QEI=A ME\N H( A)PO\ BARU/THTOS EI)S O)CU/THTA, A)NAKA/MPTOUSA €DE\ H( E)NANTI/A, PERIFERH\S DE\ H( E)MMETA/BOLOS, OI(=ON EI)/ TIS KATA\ @1 €SUNAFH\N TETRA/XORDON E)PITEI/NAS TAU)TO\N A)NEI/H KATA\ DIA/-€ZEUCIN. PA/LIN TW=N GENIKW=N SUSTHMA/TWN A(\ ME\N EI)S EI)DIKA\ €DIAIREI=TAI, A(\ DE\ OU)/. TO\ ME\N OU)=N E)NARMO/NION A(/TE DH\ E)C E)LA-€XI/STWN DIE/SEWN SUGKEI/MENON A)DIAI/RETO/N E)STI: TO\ DE\ XRW=MA €DIAIREQH/SETAI EI)S DIASTH/MATA O(/SA A)\N R(HTA\ METACU\ TOU= TE €H(MITONI/OU KAI\ TH=S E)NARMONI/OU DIE/SEWS EU(RI/SKHTAI, KAI\ TO\ €DIA/TONON DHLADH\ EI)S TOSAU=TA O(/SA A)\N METACU\ TOU= TE H(MI-€TONI/OU KAI\ TO/NOU R(HTA\ DIASTH/MATA QEWRH=TAI. GI/NETAI TOI/-€NUN TOU= ME\N XRW/MATOS EI)/DH , TOU= DE\ DIATO/NOU , W(S EI)=NAI €TA\ PA/NTA TW=| E)NARMONI/W| PROSTIQE/MENA MELW|DIW=N EI)/DH €E(/C. TO\ ME\N OU)=N PRW=TON [TO\ E)NARMO/NION] XARAKTHRI/ZE-€TAI E)K TW=N TETARTHMORIAI/WN DIE/SEWN TOU= TO/NOU KAI\ KA-€LEI=TAI E)NARMO/NION, TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON TRITHMORIAI/A| DIE/SEI €KAI\ KALEI=TAI MALAKO\N XRW=MA: TO\ DE\ TRI/TON XARAKTHRI/-€ZETAI ME\N E)K DIE/SEWN H(MIOLI/WN TH=S E)NARMONI/OU DIE/SEWS, KA-€LEI=TAI DE\ H(MIOLI/OU XRW/MATOS: TO\ DE\ TE/TARTON I)/DION ME\N E)/XEI €TH\N E)K DUEI=N H(MITONI/WN A)SUNQE/TWN [2TO/NOU]2 SU/STASIN, KA-€LEI=TAI DE\ TONIAI/OU XRW/MATOS: TO\ DE\ PE/MPTON SU/GKEITAI €ME\N E)C H(MITONI/OU KAI\ DIE/SEWN KAI\ LOIPW=N , KALEI=TAI DE\ €MALAKOU= DIATO/NOU: TO\ DE\ E(/KTON E)/XEI ME\N H(MITO/NION KAI\ €TO/NON KAI\ TO/NON, LE/GETAI DE\ SUNTO/NOU DIATO/NOU. I(/NA DE\ €DH=LON H)=| TO\ LEGO/MENON, E)P' A)RIQMW=N POIHSO/MEQA TH\N DIAI/-€RESIN, U(POQE/MENOI TO\ TETRA/XORDON MONA/DWN . E)NARMONI/OU €DIAI/RESIS <#2> <#2> [E)NARMO/NION, KATA\ DI/ESIN KAI\ DI/ESIN KAI\ €DI/TONON]. [2MALAKOU=]2 XRW/MATOS DIAI/RESIS [MALA-€KOU= XRW/MATOS, KATA\ DI/ESIN KAI\ DI/ESIN KAI\ TRIHMI- @1€TO/NION KAI\ DI/ESIN]. H(MIOLI/OU XRW/MATOS [KATA\ €DI/ESIN KAI\ DI/ESIN H(MIO/LION KAI\ TRIHMITO/NION KAI\ DI/ESIN]: €TONIAI/OU XRW/MATOS : MALAKOU= DIATO/NOU : €SUNTO/NOU DIATO/NOU [H)\ A)/LLWS ]. €GI/NONTAI DE\ KAI\ A)/LLAI TETRAXORDIKAI\ DIAIRE/SEIS, AI(=S KAI\ €OI( PA/NU PALAIO/TATOI PRO\S TA\S A(RMONI/AS KE/XRHNTAI. E)NI/OTE €ME\N OU)=N AU(=TAI TE/LEION O)KTA/XORDON E)PLH/ROUN, E)/SQ' O(/PH DE\ €KAI\ MEI=ZON E(CATO/NOU SU/STHMA, POLLA/KIS DE\ KAI\ E)/LATTON: €OU)DE\ GA\R PA/NTAS PARELA/MBANON A)EI\ TOU\S FQO/GGOUS: TH\N €DE\ AI)TI/AN U(/STERON LE/COMEN. TO\ ME\N OU)=N LU/DION SU/STHMA €SUNETI/QESAN E)K DIE/SEWS KAI\ DITO/NOU KAI\ TO/NOU KAI\ DIE/-€SEWS KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DITO/NOU KAI\ DIE/SEWS [1KAI\ TOU=TO ME\N €H)=N TE/LEION SU/STHMA]1, TO\ DE\ DW/RION E)K TO/NOU KAI\ DIE/SEWS €KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DITO/NOU KAI\ TO/NOU KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DIE/SEWS €KAI\ DITO/NOU [1H)=N DE\ TOU=TO TO/NW| TOU= DIA\ PASW=N U(PERE/XON]1, €TO\ DE\ FRU/GION E)K TO/NOU KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DI-€TO/NOU KAI\ TO/NOU KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ TO/NOU [1H)=N DE\ €KAI\ TOU=TO TE/LEION DIA\ PASW=N]1: TO\ DE\ I)A/STION SUNETI/QESAN €E)K DIE/SEWS KAI\ DIE/SEWS KAI\ DITO/NOU KAI\ TRIHMITONI/OU KAI\ €TO/NOU [1H)=N DE\ TOU=TO TOU= DIA\ PASW=N E)LLEI=PON TO/NW|]1, TO\ DE\ €MICOLU/DION E)K DU/O DIE/SEWN KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S KEIME/NWN KAI\ €TO/NOU KAI\ TO/NOU KAI\ DIE/SEWS [2KAI\ DIE/SEWS]2 KAI\ TRIW=N €TO/NWN [1H)=N DE\ KAI\ TOU=TO TE/LEION SU/STHMA]1: TO\ DE\ LEGO/-€MENON SU/NTONON LU/DION H)=N DI/ESIS KAI\ DI/ESIS KAI\ DI/TONON €KAI\ TRIHMITO/NION. DI/ESIN DE\ NU=N E)PI\ PA/NTWN A)KOUSTE/ON @1 €TH\N E)NARMO/NION. SAFHNEI/AS DE\ E(/NEKEN KAI\ DIA/GRAMMA €TW=N SUSTHMA/TWN U(POGEGRA/FQW. TOU/TWN DH\ KAI\ O( QEI=OS €*PLA/TWN E)N TH=| *POLITEI/A| MNHMONEU/EI LE/GWN QRHNW/DEIS €ME\N EI)=NAI TH/N TE MICOLUDISTI\ KAI\ TH\N SUNTONOLUDISTI/, SUM-€POTIKA\S DE\ KAI\ LI/AN A)NEIME/NAS TH/N TE I)ASTI\ KAI\ LUDISTI/. KAI\ €META\ TAU=TA E)PIFE/REI LE/GWN [&Resp. 399 a$]: KINDUNEU/EI €SOI DWRISTI\ LELEI=FQAI KAI\ FRUGISTI/. TOIAU/TAS GA\R E)POI-€OU=NTO TW=N A(RMONIW=N TA\S E)KQE/SEIS PRO\S TA\ PROKEI/MENA TW=N €H)QW=N TA\S TW=N FQO/GGWN POIO/THTAS A(RMOTTO/MENOI. PERI\ ME\N €OU)=N TOU/TWN U(/STERON A)KRIBW=S E)ROU=MEN. €&SVBSEQVITVR NOTARVM MVSICARVM DIAGRAMMA$ €<70$10 LUDISTI/ DWRISTI/$ €$1#576 #627 #570 #628 #629 #583 #585 #587 #577 #570 #578 #603 #580 #585 #587 #630 #589 €#684 #575 #570 #631 #632 [2#633]2 #586 #588 [#567] [2#567]2 #570 #566 #624 #569 #586 #588 #634 #590 €$10 FRUGISTI/ I)ASTI/$ €$1#577 #570 #578 #603 #580 #535 #587 #630 #584 #575 #576 #627 #570 #579 #580 €#567 #570 #566 [2#624]2 #569 #586 #588 [2#634]2 #585 [#574] [2#574]2 #684 #575 #570 #603 #569$ @1 €$10 MICOLUDISTI/ <#2> SUNTONOLUDISTI/$ €$1#575 #576 #627 #577 #570 #578 #603 #585 #575 #576 #627 #570 #579 €#574 #684 #575 #567 #570 #566 #624 #586 #574 #684 #575 #570 #603$>70 @*TANU=N DE\ PERI\ TO/NWN LE/GWMEN. TO/NON DH\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N €KALOU=MEN TRIXW=S: H)\ GA\R O(/PER TH\N TA/SIN, H)\ ME/GEQOS POIO\N €FWNH=S, OI(=ON W(=| TO\ DIA\ TOU= DIA\ U(PERE/XEI, H)\ TRO/PON SU-€STHMATIKO/N, OI(=ON LU/DION H)\ FRU/GION: PERI\ OU(= NU=N PRO/KEITAI €LE/GEIN. TO/NOI DE\ EI)SI\ KATA\ ME\N *)ARISTO/CENON TREISKAI/DE-€KA, W(=N OI( PROSLAMBANO/MENOI PERIE/XONTAI TW=| DIA\ PASW=N, €KATA\ DE\ TOU\S NEWTE/ROUS PENTEKAI/DEKA, W(=N OI( ME\N PROS-€LAMBANO/MENOI PERIE/XONTAI TW=| DIA\ PASW=N KAI\ TO/NW| TOU= €KATA\ DIA/ZEUCIN E)FAPTO/MENOI. O)NOMA/ZEI D' AU)TOU\S OU(/TWS €*)ARISTO/CENOS: U(PODW/RIOS: U(POFRU/GIOI DU/O, O( ME\N BARU/S, €O(\S KAI\ U(POIA/STIOS KALEI=TAI, O( DE\ O)CU/S: U(POLU/DIOI DU/O, O( €ME\N BARU/S, O(\S KAI\ U(POAIO/LIOS, O( DE\ O)CU/S: DW/RIOS EI(=S: FRU/-€GIOI DU/O, O( ME\N BARU/S, O(\S KAI\ I)A/STIOS, O( DE\ O)CU/S: LU/DIOI €DU/O, O( ME\N BARU/S, O(\S NU=N AI)O/LIOS, O( DE\ O)CU/S. MICOLU/DIOI DU/O, €O( ME\N BARU/S, O(\S NU=N U(PERDW/RIOS, O( DE\ O)CU/S, O(\S NU=N U(PER- @1€IA/STIOS: U(PERMICOLU/DIOS EI(=S, O(\S KAI\ U(PERFRU/GIOS. TOU/TOIS €U(PO\ TW=N NEWTE/RWN PROSTE/QEINTAI O(/ TE U(PERAIO/LIOS KAI\ O( €U(PERLU/DIOS, O(/PWS G' A)\N E(/KASTOS BARU/THTA/ TE E)/XOI KAI\ ME-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜Šˆ“SO/THTA KAI\ O)CU/THTA. E(/KASTOS D' A)\N AU)TW=N H(MITONI/W| ME\N €U(PERE/CEI TOU= PROTE/ROU A)PO\ TOU= BARUTA/TOU BOULOME/NWN A)/R-€XESQAI, H(MITONI/W| DE\ E)LA/TTWN E)/STAI, EI)/ GE TH\N A)RXH\N A)PO\ €TOU= O)CUTA/TOU POIHSO/MEQA. PERIE/XONTAI ME\N OU)=N AU)TW=N, W(S €E)/FHN, OI( PROSLAMBANO/MENOI TW=| DIA\ PASW=N KAI\ TO/NW|. LAM-€BA/NOINTO D' A)\N DIA\ TOU=TO KAI\ DIA\ SUMFWNIW=N: A)RCA/MENOS €GA\R A)PO\ TOU= BARUTA/TOU KAI\ BOULO/MENOS E)PITEI/NEIN KAI\ PA/LIN €A)NIE/NAI KATA\ POIKI/LA DIASTH/MATA PA/NTWS E(NO/S TINOS AU)TW=N €E)FA/YOMAI PROSLAMBANOME/NOU. TOU/TWN DE\ OI( ME\N MELW|DOU=N-€TAI DIO/LOU, OI( DE\ OU)XI/. O( ME\N OU)=N DW/RIOS SU/MPAS MELW|DEI=-€TAI DIA\ TO\ ME/XRI TW=N TO/NWN TH\N FWNH\N H(MI=N U(PHRETEI=SQAI €KAI\ DIA\ TO\ ME/SON AU)TOU= TO\N PROSLAMBANO/MENON TOU= DIA\ €PASW=N EI)=NAI U(PODWRI/OU: TW=N DE\ LOIPW=N OI( ME\N BARU/TEROI €TOU= DWRI/OU ME/XRI TOU= SUMFWNOU=NTOS FQO/GGOU %2 %2 %2 TH=| €NH/TH| TW=N U(PERBOLAI/WN. OU(/TWS OU)=N KAI\ TA\S W)|DA\S H)\ TA\ €KW=LA TOI=S TRO/POIS SUSTHSO/MEQA, EI) TO\N KOILO/TATON TW=N €FQO/GGWN TOU= SUSTH/MATOS E(NI\ TW=N PROSLAMBANOME/NWN €U(POBA/LLOIMEN KAI\ TA\ A)PO\ TOU/TOU MELW|DOI/HMEN E)PI\ TO\ €BA/ROS. EI) ME\N GA\R MH\ DUNHQEI/HMEN A)NIE/NAI PERAITE/RW, €DW/RIOS E)/STAI DIA\ TO\ TO\N PRW=TON A)KOUSTO\N FQO/GGON DW-€RI/OU PROSLAMBANOME/NW| W(RI/SQAI: EI) DE\ E)CAKOU/OITO, QEW- @1€RH=SAI PEIRASO/MEQA PO/SW| TOU= DWRI/OU PROSLAMBANOME/NOU, €TOUTE/STI TOU= TH=| FU/SEI BARUTA/TOU, TH\N U(PEROXH\N E)/XEI, €KA)KEI=NOS H(MI=N O( TRO/POS O(RISQH/SETAI O(\S U(PERE/XEI TOU= DW-€RI/OU PROSLAMBANOME/NOU TOSOU/TW| O(/SW| KAI\ TOU= ME/LOUS €O( KOILO/TATOS FQO/GGOS TOU= TH=| FU/SEI KOILOTA/TOU MEI/ZWN €E)QEWRH/QH. EI) D' O( BARU/TATOS TH=S W)|DH=S FQO/GGOS U(PEREK-€PI/PTEI TOU= DWRI/OU [TO\] DIA\ PASW=N O)CU\S U(PA/RXWN, LHYO/-€MEQA ME\N AU)TOU= TO\ DIA\ PASW=N E)PI\ TO\ BA/ROS, TH=| DE\ PRO-€EIRHME/NH| XRHSA/MENOI MEQO/DW| TH\N A(RMONI/AN AU)TH\N OU) DUS-€XERW=S E)KLHYO/MEQA. @*METABOLH\ DE/ E)STIN A)LLOI/WSIS TOU= U(POKEIME/NOU SU-€STH/MATOS KAI\ TOU= TH=S FWNH=S XARAKTH=ROS: EI) GA\R E(KA/STW| €SUSTH/MATI KAI\ POIO/S TIS E)PAKOLOUQEI= TH=S FWNH=S TU/POS, €DH=LON W(S A(/MA TAI=S A(RMONI/AIS KAI\ TO\ TOU= ME/LOUS EI)=DOS €A)LLOIWQH/SETAI. METABOLAI\ DE\ E)N TOI=S TO/NOIS GI/NONTAI POI-€KI/LAI KAQ' E(/KASTON TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN TW=N TE SUNQE/TWN KAI\ €A)SUNQE/TWN, A)LL' AI( ME\N E)K SUMFW/NWN LAMBANO/MENAI DIA-€STHMA/TWN XARIE/STERAI, AI( DE\ LOIPAI\ TOU/TWN OU) PA/NU: €W(=N KAI\ TA\ SXH/MATA KAI\ TA\S PLOKA\S DUNATO\N QEWREI=N KATA\ €TO/NON H)\ H(MITO/NION A)PO\ FQO/GGOU METABA/LLONTA KAI\ O(/LWS €KATA\ PA=N H)/TOI PERISSO\N H)\ A)/RTION DIA/STHMA KAI\ H)\ A)NIE/NTA €H)\ E)PITEI/NONTA. GI/NONTAI D' AU)TW=N KAI\ KATA\ TETRA/XORDA €KOINWNI/AI: OI( ME\N GA\R H(MITONI/W| A)LLH/LWN U(PERE/XOUSIN, €OI( DE\ TO/NW|, OI( DE\ TOI=S TOU/TWN MEI/ZOSI DIASTH/MASIN, W(/STE €SUMBAI/NEIN TA\S TOU= KOILOTE/ROU ME/SAS U(PA/TAS GI/NESQAI €TOU= O)CUTE/ROU H)\ A)NA/PALIN, KAI\ KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S O(MOI/WS. @1 €@*EI)SI\ DE\ TW=| GE/NEI TO/NOI : DW/RIOS FRU/GIOS LU/DIOS. TOU/TWN €O( ME\N DW/RIOS PRO\S TA\ BARU/TERA TH=S FWNH=S E)NERGH/MATA €XRH/SIMOS, O( DE\ LU/DIOS PRO\S TA\ O)CU/TERA, O( DE\ FRU/GIOS PRO\S €TA\ ME/SA. OI( DE\ LOIPOI\ MA=LLON E)N TAI=S O)RGANIKAI=S QEW-€ROU=NTAI SUNQE/SESIN: E)KEI=NA GA\R E)N MHKI/STOIS E)CEI/RGASTAI €SUSTH/MASIN. TW=N DE\ TO/NWN PA/NTWN E)K TH=S TW=N GRAMMA/TWN €TA/CEWS A)NA/PALIN SUGKEIME/NWN TOU= ME\N BARUTA/TOU PA/NTWN €U(PODWRI/OU TO/NON E)PI\ TO\ BA/ROS A)NE/NTES TO\ #635 LAMBA/NOMEN €A)RXH\N TW=N SHMEI/WN, E)/PEITA TO\ META\ TOU=TO, E)N ME\N A(RMONI/A| €DIE/SEWS E)PE/XON LO/GON, E)N DE\ XRW/MATI KAI\ DIATO/NW| H(MI-€TONI/OU, EI)=TA TO\ META\ TOU=TO: EI)=TA TO\ TE/TARTON TO/NON E)P-€E/XEIN O(RIZO/MEQA: KAI\ TOU=TO A)RXH\N TOU= KOILOTA/TOU TW=N €TRO/PWN POIHSA/MENOI, PA/LIN H(MITO/NION E)PITEI/NANTES TOU= €MET' AU)TO\N TA/TTOMEN TO\N PROSLAMBANO/MENON, KAI\ TOU\S E(CH=S €TAI=S AU)TAI=S U(PEROXAI=S SUNTIQE/NTES TO\N TW=N TRO/PWN €PLHROU=MEN A)RIQMO/N. U(PO/KEITAI DE\ H( KAQ' H(MITO/NION TW=N €STOIXEI/WN E)/KQESIS KAI\ H( KATA\ TO/NON KAI\ LOIPO\N OI( E)K €TOU/TWN TRO/POI: DIPLH= DE\ H( E)/KQESIS TW=N SHMEI/WN GE/GONEN €H(MI=N, [2I(/N']2 E)K TH=S TW=N KA/TW GRAFOME/NWN O(MOIO/THTOS TH\N €TW=N A)/NW QEWRW=MEN A)KOLOUQI/AN, KAI\ O(/PWS TOI=S ME\N KA/TW €TA\ KW=LA KAI\ TA\ E)N TAI=S W)|DAI=S MESAULIKA\ H)\ YILA\ KROU/MATA, €TOI=S DE\ A)/NW TA\S W)|DA\S XARAKTHRI/ZWMEN, KAI\ O(/PWS TA\ €KATA\ MOUSIKH\N A)PO/RRHTA SUGKRU/PTWMEN EU)KO/LWS, A)NTI\ €TW=N E)N XRH/SEI GRAMMA/TWN [2TA\]2 KATA\ TH\N TONIKH\N E)/K-€QESIN U(POGEGRAMME/NA KATATA/TTONTES. PTE/RUGI DE\ TO\ DIA/- @1€GRAMMA TW=N TRO/PWN GI/NETAI PARAPLH/SION, TA\S U(PEROXA\S €A(\S E)/XOUSIN OI( TO/NOI PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS A)NADIDA/SKON: E)KTE/-€QEINTAI DE\ OU(=TOI KATA\ TA\ GE/NH KAI\ TA\S SUMFWNI/AS PERI-€E/XONTES: SUMFWNI/A DE/ E)STIN O(/TAN DU/O STOIXEI/WN KATA\ TO\ €E)NARMO/NION DU/O DIASTH/MATA PERIEXO/NTWN QA/TERON TOU/TWN €E)N A)/LLW| GE/NEI MO/NON TA\ DU/O SUNAFQE/NTA SHMAI/NH|. €&SVBSEQVITVR NOTARVM MVSICARVM DIAGRAMMA$ €<70$10E)/KQESIS TW=N KATA\ TO/NON$ €$1#635 #636 #637 #638 #639 #640 #599 #641 #577 #570 #628 #631 #642 #574 #584 #589 #628# #631# #642# #574# #584# €#643 #644 #645 #642 #646 #600 #621 #647 #567 #570 #631 #648 #602 #583 #585 #590 #631# #648# #602# #583# #585# €#621 [#642] #588 #649 #650 #573 #575 #651 #652 #578 #579 #580 #585 #660 #653 [#628#] [2#654 #579# #580# #585# #660#]2 @1 €#655 #652 [#632] #637 #656 #587 #572 #574 #657 #615 #624 #568 #569 #586 [#650 #658 [#631#] [2#659 #568# #569# #586# #650#]2 €[#660 #661 #574 #630 #587 #585 #642 #581 #580 #631 #593 #579 #583 #629 #628 #578 #603 #570 #652 #662 #577 #651 #663 #641 €#650 #664 #583 #634 #588 #586 #602 #582 #569 #648 #665 #568 #633 #632 #631 #624 #566 #570 #615 #666 #567 #657 #667 #647 €#627 #576 #575 #599 #567 #573 #640 #668 #650 #632 #582 #639 #649 #669 #638 #588 #670 #637 #654 #671 [2#589]2]2 #653 #672 #584 €#575 #684 #574 #621 #654 #572 #600 #565 #587 #640 #605 #646 #656 #673 #642 #637 #674 #645 #659 #675 #687 #658 #676 #585]$ €$10[TW=N DEKAPE/NTE TRO/PWN AI( META-€PTW/SEIS KAI\ TI/S PRO\S TI/NA DIA\ TESSA/RWN €KAI\ DIA\ PE/NTE KAI\ DIA\ PASW=N] @2 €[TAU=TA DIAGRA/MMATA/ E)STI TW=N STOIXEI/WN: €E)PEI\ KAI\ TW=N GENW=N E(/TERA/ E)STI KAI\ TW=N €TRO/PWN O(MOI/WS: KAI\ E)C @2 @1 €$10E)/KQESIS TW=N KATA\ H(MITO/NION$ €$1#635 #655 #636 #621 #637 #588 #638 #649 #639 #650 #640 #573 #599 [2#575]2 #641 #651 #577 #652 #570 #578 #628 #579 #631 #642 [#677 #619 #633] €#643 #655 #644 #652 #645 #637 #642 #656 [2#646]2 #587 #600 #572 #621 #574 #647 #657 #567 #615 #570 #624 #631 #568 #648 #569 #602 [2#568 #569 #642] €#622 #678 [2#670]2 #669 #582 [2#668]2 #567 #576 #663 #662 #603 #629 #593 [2#581]2 €#616 #679 [2#674]2 #673 #605 [2#565]2 #654 #684 #667 #666 #566 #632 #665 [2#582]2 €[2#632 #627 #583]2 €[2#640 #575 #633]2 €#585 #574 #660 #584 #653 #589 #654 #628# #579# #631# #580# #642# #585# #574# #660# #584# €#586 #583 #650 #585 #658 #590 #659 #631# #568# #648# #569# #602# #586# #583# #650# #585# €#587 #661 #672 #591 #629# #593# #581# #587# #661# @1 €#588 #664 #676 #675 #632# #665# #582# #588# #664# €#630 [2#583#]2 #630# €#634 [2#633#]2 #634#$ €$10[PA/NTA TA\ GRA/MMATA DI' W(=N H( PA=SA €MELW|DI/A GRA/FETAI TH=S LE/CEWS KAI\ €TH=S KROU/SEWS: TOUTE/STI TW=N TRO/PWN €AU(/TH TH=S TRIGENEI/AS GA/R E)STI KANO/NION] @2 €[*PUQAGO/ROU TW=N STOIXEI/WN O(/LWN €E)KQE/SEIS TW=N TRO/PWN KATA\ TA\ €TRI/A GE/NH: PO/SOIS GA\R SXH/MASI €SHMAI/NETAI E(/KASTON E)K TOU/TOU DH=LON]$ @2 €$1[#660 #661 #574 #630 #587 #585 #642 #581 #580 #631 #593 #579 #583 #629 #628 #578 #603 #570 #652 #662 #577 #651 #663 #641 €#627 #576 #684 #599 #565 #573 #590 #668 #664 #632 #582 #639 #649 #669 #638 #568 #670 #566 #654 #671 #589 #653 #672 #584 €#658 #575 #665 #600 #640 #650 #633 #569 #657 #601 #588 #624 #572 #678 #644 #655 [2#616 #635]2 €#676 #567 #619 #608 #605 #685 #602 #647 #594 #586 #645 #621 #679 #636 #683 [2#622 #643 €#675 #666 #609 #607 #686 #667 #634 #637 €#659 #615 #646 #1 #656 €#590 #687 #673 €#681 €#682]$>70 @1 €@*(RHTE/ON LOIPO\N PERI\ E)KLU/SEWS SPONDEIASMOU= TE KAI\ €E)KBOLH=S: KAI\ GA\R TOU/TWN TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN H( XREI/A PRO\S þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜‹ˆàTA\S DIAFORA\S TW=N A(RMONIW=N PAREI/LHPTO TOI=S PALAIOI=S. €E)/KLUSIS ME\N OU)=N E)KALEI=TO TRIW=N DIE/SEWN A)SUNQE/TWN A)/NESIS, €SPONDEIASMO\S DE\ H( TAU)TOU= DIASTH/MATOS E)PI/TASIS, E)KBOLH\ €DE\ DIE/SEWN E)PI/TASIS: TAU=TA DE\ KAI\ PA/QH TW=N DIASTH-€MA/TWN DIA\ TO\ SPA/NION TH=S XRH/SEWS PROSHGOREU/ETO. @*ME/LOS DE/ E)STI TE/LEION ME\N TO\ E)/K TE A(RMONI/AS KAI\ €R(UQMOU= KAI\ LE/CEWS SUNESTHKO/S, I)DIAI/TERON DE/, W(S E)N A(RMONI-€KH=|, PLOKH\ FQO/GGWN A)NOMOI/WN O)CU/THTI KAI\ BARU/THTI. MELO-€POII/A DE\ DU/NAMIS KATASKEUASTIKH\ ME/LOUS: TAU/THS DE\ H( €ME\N U(PATOEIDH/S E)STIN, H( DE\ MESOEIDH/S, H( DE\ NHTOEIDH\S @1 €KATA\ TA\S PROEIRHME/NAS H(MI=N PERI\ FWNH=S I)DIO/THTAS: €ME/RH DE\ AU)TH=S LH=YIS MI/CIS XRH=SIS: LH=YIS ME/N, DI' H(=S EU(RI/-€SKEIN TW=| MOUSIKW=| PERIGI/NETAI A)PO\ POI/OU TO/POU TH=S FWNH=S €TO\ SU/STHMA POIHTE/ON, PO/TERON U(PATOEIDOU=S H)\ TW=N LOIPW=N €TINOS: MI/CIS DE/, DI' H(=S H)/TOI TOU\S FQO/GGOUS A)LLH/LOIS H)\ TOU\S €TO/POUS TH=S FWNH=S A(RMO/ZOMEN H)\ GE/NH MELW|DI/AS H)\ TRO/PWN €SUSTH/MATA: XRH=SIS DE\ H( POIA\ TH=S MELW|DI/AS A)PERGASI/A. €TAU/THS DE\ PA/LIN EI)/DH , A)GWGH/ PETTEI/A PLOKH/. A)GWGH=S €ME\N OU)=N EI)/DH , EU)QEI=A A)NAKA/MPTOUSA PERIFERH/S: EU)QEI=A €ME\N OU)=N E)STIN H( DIA\ TW=N E(CH=S FQO/GGWN TH\N E)PI/TASIN POIOU-€ME/NH, A)NAKA/MPTOUSA DE\ H( DIA\ TW=N E(POME/NWN A)POTELOU=SA €TH\N BARU/THTA, PERIFERH\S DE\ H( KATA\ SUNHMME/NWN ME\N E)PI-€TEI/NOUSA, KATA\ DIEZEUGME/NWN D' A)NIEI=SA, H)\ E)NANTI/WS: AU(/TH €DE\ KA)N TAI=S METABOLAI=S QEWREI=TAI. PLOKH\ DE/ E)STIN H( DIA\ €TW=N U(PERBATW=N DIASTHMA/TWN H)\ FQO/GGWN DU/O H)\ KAI\ €PLEIO/NWN E(/NA PROI+EME/NH TO/NON, H)/TOI TA\ BARE/A TOU/TWN H)\ €TA\ O)CU/TERA PROTA/TTOUSA KAI\ TO\ ME/LOS A)PERGAZOME/NH. €PETTEI/A DE/, H(=| GINW/SKOMEN TI/NAS ME\N TW=N FQO/GGWN A)FE-€TE/ON, TI/NAS DE\ PARALHPTE/ON KAI\ O(SA/KIS E(/KASTON AU)TW=N, €A)PO\ TI/NOS TE A)RKTE/ON KAI\ EI)S O(\N KATALHKTE/ON: AU(/TH DE\ €KAI\ TOU= H)/QOUS GI/NETAI PARASTATIKH/. DIAFE/REI DE\ MELOPOII/A €MELW|DI/AS: H( ME\N GA\R A)PAGGELI/A ME/LOUS E)STI/N, H( DE\ E(/CIS @1 €POIHTIKH/. TRO/POI DE\ MELOPOII/AS GE/NEI ME\N : DIQURAM-€BIKO\S NOMIKO\S TRAGIKO/S. O( ME\N OU)=N NOMIKO\S TRO/POS E)STI\ €NHTOEIDH/S, O( DE\ DIQURAMBIKO\S MESOEIDH/S, O( DE\ TRAGIKO\S €U(PATOEIDH/S: EI)/DEI DE\ EU(RI/SKONTAI PLEI/OUS, OU(\S DUNATO\N €DI' O(MOIO/THTA TOI=S GENIKOI=S U(POBA/LLEIN: E)RWTIKOI/ TE GA\R €KALOU=NTAI/ TINES, W(=N I)/DIOI E)PIQALA/MIOI, KAI\ KWMIKOI\ KAI\ €E)GKWMIASTIKOI/. TRO/POI DE\ LE/GONTAI DIA\ TO\ SUNEMFAI/NEIN €PWS TO\ H)=QOS KATA\ TA\ ME/LH TH=S DIANOI/AS. DIAFE/ROUSI D' €A)LLH/LWN AI( MELOPOII/AI: GE/NEI, W(S E)NARMO/NIOS XRWMATIKH\ €DIA/TONOS: SUSTH/MATI, W(S U(PATOEIDH\S MESOEIDH\S NHTOEIDH/S: €TO/NW|, W(S DW/RIOS FRU/GIOS: TRO/PW| NOMIKW=| DIQURAMBIKW=|: €H)/QEI, W(/S FAMEN TH\N ME\N SUSTALTIKH/N, DI' H(=S PA/QH LUPHRA\ €KINOU=MEN, TH\N DE\ DIASTATIKH/N, DI' H(=S TO\N QUMO\N E)CEGEI/RO-€MEN, TH\N DE\ ME/SHN, DI' H(=S EI)S H)REMI/AN TH\N YUXH\N PERI-€A/GOMEN. H)/QH DE\ TAU=TA E)KALEI=TO, E)PEIDH/PER TA\ TH=S YU-€XH=S KATASTH/MATA DIA\ TOU/TWN PRW=TON E)QEWREI=TO/ TE KAI\ €DIWRQOU=TO. A)LL' OU)K E)K MO/NWN: A)LLA\ GA\R TAU=TA ME\N €W(S ME/RH SUNERGEI= PRO\S TH\N QERAPEI/AN TW=N PAQW=N, TO\ €DE\ TE/LEION H)=N ME/LOS TO\ KAI\ TH\N PAIDEI/AN A)NELLIPH= PROS-€A/GON. W(S GA\R E)PI\ TW=N I)ATRIKW=N FARMA/KWN OU) MI/A TIS €U(/LH PE/FUKEN I)A=SQAI TA\ PEPONQO/TA TOU= SW/MATOS, H( D' E)K €PLEIO/NWN SU/MMIKTOS E)NTELH= POIEI= TH\N O)/NHSIN, OU(/TW DE\ €KA)NQA/DE SMIKRO\N ME\N H( MELW|DI/A PRO\S KATO/RQWSIN, TO\ €D' E)C A(PA/NTWN TW=N MERW=N SUMPLHRWQE\N AU)TARKE/STATON. @1 €O( ME\N OU)=N A(RMONIKO\S TH=S MOUSIKH=S TRO/POS A)RKOU/NTWS A)\N €H(MI=N E)/XOI: METABW=MEN DE\ LOIPO\N E)PI\ TH\N R(UQMIKH\N QEWRI/AN. @*(RUQMO\S TOI/NUN KALEI=TAI TRIXW=S: LE/GETAI GA\R E)PI/ €TE TW=N A)KINH/TWN SWMA/TWN [1W(/S FAMEN EU)/RUQMON A)NDRIA/NTA]1 €KA)PI\ PA/NTWN TW=N KINOUME/NWN [1OU(/TWS GA/R FAMEN EU)RU/QMWS €TINA\ BADI/ZEIN]1 KAI\ I)DI/WS E)PI\ FWNH=S: PERI\ OU(= NU=N PRO/KEITAI €LE/GEIN. €@*(RUQMO\S TOI/NUN E)STI\ SU/STHMA E)K XRO/NWN KATA/ TINA TA/CIN €SUGKEIME/NWN: KAI\ TA\ TOU/TWN PA/QH KALOU=MEN A)/RSIN KAI\ €QE/SIN, YO/FON KAI\ H)REMI/AN. KAQO/LOU GA\R TW=N FQO/GGWN DIA\ €TH\N O(MOIO/THTA TH=S KINH/SEWS A)NE/MFATON TH\N ME/LOUS POIOU-€ME/NWN PLOKH\N KAI\ E)S PLA/NHN A)GO/NTWN TH\N DIA/NOIAN TA\ TOU= €R(UQMOU= ME/RH TH\N DU/NAMIN TH=S MELW|DI/AS E)NARGH= KAQI/STHSI, €PARA\ ME/ROS ME/N, TETAGME/NWS DE\ KINOU=NTA TH\N DIA/NOIAN. €A)/RSIS ME\N OU)=N E)STI FORA\ ME/ROUS SW/MATOS E)PI\ TO\ A)/NW, QE/SIS €DE\ E)PI\ TO\ KA/TW TAU)TOU= ME/ROUS. R(UQMIKH\ DE/ E)STIN E)PISTH/MH €TH=S TW=N PROEIRHME/NWN XRH/SEWS. €@*PA=S ME\N OU)=N R(UQMO\S TRISI\ TOU/TOIS AI)SQHTHRI/OIS NOEI=TAI: €O)/YEI, W(S E)N O)RXH/SEI: A)KOH=|, W(S E)N ME/LEI: A(FH=|, W(S OI( TW=N €A)RTHRIW=N SFUGMOI/: O( DE\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N U(PO\ DUEI=N, O)/YEW/S €TE KAI\ A)KOH=S. R(UQMI/ZETAI DE\ E)N MOUSIKH=| KI/NHSIS SW/MA-€TOS, MELW|DI/A, LE/CIS. TOU/TWN DE\ E(/KASTON KAI\ KAQ' AU(TO\ €QEWREI=TAI KAI\ META\ TW=N LOIPW=N, I)DI/A| TE E(KATE/ROU KAI\ €A)MFOI=N A(/MA. ME/LOS ME\N GA\R NOEI=TAI KAQ' AU(TO\ ME\N [2E)N]2 TOI=S €DIAGRA/MMASI KAI\ TAI=S A)TA/KTOIS MELW|DI/AIS, META\ DE\ R(UQ-€MOU= MO/NOU, W(S E)PI\ TW=N KROUMA/TWN KAI\ KW/LWN, META\ DE\ €LE/CEWS MO/NHS E)PI\ TW=N KALOUME/NWN KEXUME/NWN A)|SMA/TWN: €R(UQMO\S DE\ KAQ' AU(TO\N ME\N E)PI\ YILH=S O)RXH/SEWS, META\ DE\ €ME/LOUS E)N KW/LOIS, META\ DE\ LE/CEWS MO/NHS E)PI\ TW=N POIH- @1€MA/TWN META\ PEPLASME/NHS U(POKRI/SEWS, OI(=ON TW=N *SWTA/DOU €KAI/ TINWN TOIOU/TWN: LE/CIS D' O(/PWS MEQ' E(KATE/ROU QEWREI=-€TAI, PROEI/POMEN. TAU=TA DE\ SU/MPANTA MIGNU/MENA TH\N €W)|DH\N POIEI=. DIAIREI=TAI DE\ O( R(UQMO\S E)N ME\N LE/CEI TAI=S SULLA-€BAI=S, E)N DE\ ME/LEI TOI=S LO/GOIS TW=N A)/RSEWN PRO\S TA\S QE/SEIS, €E)N DE\ KINH/SEI TOI=S TE SXH/MASI KAI\ TOI=S TOU/TWN PE/RASIN, A(\ €DH\ KAI\ SHMEI=A KALEI=TAI. €@*ME/RH DE\ R(UQMIKH=S PE/NTE: DIALAMBA/NOMEN GA\R PERI\ PRW/-€TWN XRO/NWN, PERI\ GENW=N PODIKW=N, PERI\ A)GWGH=S R(UQMIKH=S, €PERI\ METABOLW=N, PERI\ R(UQMOPOII/AS. @*PRW=TOS ME\N OU)=N E)STI XRO/NOS A)/TOMOS KAI\ E)LA/XISTOS, €O(\S KAI\ SHMEI=ON KALEI=TAI. E)LA/XISTON DE\ KALW= TO\N W(S PRO\S €H(MA=S, O(/S E)STI PRW=TOS KATALHPTO\S AI)SQH/SEI. SHMEI=ON DE\ €KALEI=TAI DIA\ TO\ A)MERH\S EI)=NAI, KAQO\ KAI\ OI( GEWME/TRAI €TO\ PARA\ SFI/SIN A)MERE\S SHMEI=ON PROSHGO/REUSAN. OU(=TOS €DE\ O( A)MERH\S MONA/DOS OI(ONEI\ XW/RAN E)/XEI: QEWREI=TAI GA\R €E)N ME\N LE/CEI PERI\ SULLABH/N, E)N DE\ ME/LEI PERI\ FQO/GGON €H)\ PERI\ E(\N DIA/STHMA, E)N DE\ KINH/SEI SW/MATOS PERI\ E(\N SXH=MA. €LE/GETAI DE\ OU(=TOS PRW=TOS W(S PRO\S TH\N E(KA/STOU KI/NHSIN €TW=N MELW|DOU/NTWN KAI\ W(S PRO\S TH\N TW=N LOIPW=N FQO/GGWN €SU/GKRISIN. POLLAXW=S GA\R [2A)\N]2 E(/NA AU)TW=N E(/KASTOS H(MW=N €PROENE/GKAITO PRI\N EI)S TO\ TW=N DUEI=N DIASTHMA/TWN E)MPESEI=N €ME/GEQOS: E)K DE\ TOU= TW=N E(CH=S MEGE/QOUS, W(S E)/FHN, A)KRI-€BE/STERON SUNORA=TAI. €@*SU/NQETOS DE/ E)STI XRO/NOS O( DIAIREI=SQAI DUNA/MENOS. TOU/TWN €DE\ O( ME\N DIPLASI/WN E)STI\ TOU= PRW/TOU, O( DE\ TRIPLASI/WN, €O( DE\ TETRAPLASI/WN: ME/XRI GA\R TETRA/DOS PROH=LQEN O( €R(UQMIKO\S XRO/NOS: KAI\ GA\R A)NALOGEI= TW=| PLH/QEI TW=N TOU= €TO/NOU DIE/SEWN KAI\ PRO\S TH\N DIASTHMATIKH\N FWNH\N E)K €FU/SEWS E)/XEI. TOU/TWN DH\ TW=N XRO/NWN OI( ME\N E)/RRUQMOI LE/- @1€GONTAI, OI( DE\ A)/RRUQMOI, OI( DE\ R(UQMOEIDEI=S, E)/RRUQMOI ME\N €OI( E)/N TINI LO/GW| PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS SW/|ZONTES TA/CIN, OI(=ON €DIPLASI/ONI H(MIOLI/W| TOI=S TOIOU/TOIS [1LO/GOS GA/R E)STI DU/O €MEGEQW=N O(MOI/WN H( PRO\S A)/LLHLA SXE/SIS]1, A)/RRUQMOI DE\ OI( €PANTELW=S A)/TAKTOI KAI\ A)LO/GWS SUNEIRO/MENOI, R(UQMOEIDEI=S D' €OI( METACU\ TOU/TWN KAI\ PH=| ME\N [2TH=S]2 TA/CEWS TW=N E)RRU/Q-€MWN, PH=| DE\ TH=S TARAXH=S TW=N A)RRU/QMWN METEILHFO/TES. €TOU/TWN DE\ OI( ME\N STROGGU/LOI KALOU=NTAI OI( MA=LLON TOU= €DE/ONTOS E)PITRE/XONTES, OI( DE\ PERI/PLEW| OI( PLE/ON H)\ DEI= TH\N €BRADUTH=TA DIA\ SUNQE/TWN FQO/GGWN POIOU/MENOI. E)/TI TW=N XRO/-€NWN OI( ME\N A(PLOI=, OI( DE\ POLLAPLOI=, OI(\ KAI\ PODIKOI\ KALOU=NTAI. €@*POU\S ME\N OU)=N E)STI ME/ROS TOU= PANTO\S R(UQMOU= DI' OU(= TO\N þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜Žˆ¡O(/LON KATALAMBA/NOMEN: TOU/TOU DE\ ME/RH DU/O, A)/RSIS KAI\ QE/SIS. €DIAFORAI\ DE\ PODW=N E(PTA/: KATA\ ME/GEQOS, W(S OI( TRI/SHMOI €TW=N DISH/MWN DIENHNO/XASI: KATA\ GE/NOS, W(S H(MIOLI/OU KAI\ €DIPLASI/ONOS: SUNQE/SEI, H(=| TOU\S ME\N A(PLOU=S EI)=NAI SUM-€BE/BHKEN, W(S TOU\S DISH/MOUS, TOU\S DE\ SUNQE/TOUS, W(S TOU\S €DWDEKASH/MOUS [1A(PLOI= ME\N GA/R EI)SIN OI( EI)S XRO/NOUS DIAIROU/-€MENOI, SU/NQETOI DE\ OI( KAI\ EI)S PO/DAS A)NALUO/MENOI]1: TETA/RTH €H( TW=N R(HTW=N, W(=N ME/LLOMEN LO/GON EI)PEI=N TH=S A)/RSEWS PRO\S €TH\N QE/SIN, KAI\ A)LO/GWN, W(=N OU)K E)/XOMEN DIO/LOU TO\N LO/GON €TO\N AU)TO\N TW=N XRONIKW=N MERW=N EI)PEI=N PRO\S A)/LLHLA: €PE/MPTH DE/ E)STIN H( KATA\ DIAI/RESIN POIA/N, O(/TE POIKI/LWS €DIAIROUME/NWN TW=N SUNQE/TWN POIKI/LOUS TOU\S A(PLOU=S GI/-€NESQAI SUMBAI/NEI: E(/KTH H( KATA\ TO\ SXH=MA TO\ E)K TH=S DIAIRE/-€SEWS A)POTELOU/MENON: E(BDO/MH H( KATA\ A)NTI/QESIN, O(/TAN DU/O €PODW=N LAMBANOME/NWN O( ME\N E)/XH| TO\N MEI/ZONA XRO/NON KAQH-€GOU/MENON, E(PO/MENON DE\ TO\N E)LA/TTONA, O( DE\ E)NANTI/WS. €@*GE/NH TOI/NUN E)STI\ R(UQMIKA\ TRI/A, TO\ I)/SON, TO\ H(MIO/LION, €TO\ DIPLA/SION [1PROSTIQE/ASI DE/ TINES KAI\ TO\ E)PI/TRITON]1, A)PO\ @1 €TOU= MEGE/QOUS TW=N XRO/NWN SUNISTA/MENA: O( ME\N GA\R EI(=S €E(AUTW=| SUGKRINO/MENOS TO\N TH=S I)SO/THTOS GENNA=| LO/GON, O( €DE\ PRO\S TO\N E(/NA TO\N DIPLASI/W, O( DE\ PRO\S TO\N TO\N €H(MIO/LION, O( DE\ PRO\S TO\N TO\N E)PI/TRITON. TO\ ME\N OU)=N I)/SON €A)/RXETAI ME\N A)PO\ DISH/MOU, PLHROU=TAI DE\ E(/WS E(KKAIDEKA-€SH/MOU DIA\ TO\ E)CASQENEI=N H(MA=S TOU\S MEI/ZOUS TOU= TOIOU/TOU €GE/NOUS DIAGINW/SKEIN R(UQMOU/S: TO\ DE\ DIPLA/SION A)/RXETAI €ME\N A)PO\ TRISH/MOU, PERAIOU=TAI DE\ E(/WS O)KTWKAIDEKASH/-€MOU: OU)KE/TI GA\R TH=S TOU= TOIOU/TOU R(UQMOU= FU/SEWS A)NTI-€LAMBANO/MEQA: TO\ DE\ H(MIO/LION A)/RXETAI ME\N A)PO\ PENTA-€SH/MOU, PLHROU=TAI DE\ E(/WS PENTEKAIEIKOSASH/MOU: ME/XRI €GA\R TOSOU/TOU TO\N TOIOU=TON R(UQMO\N TO\ AI)SQHTH/RION KATA-€LAMBA/NEI: TO\ D' E)PI/TRITON A)/RXETAI ME\N A)PO\ E(PTASH/MOU, €GI/NETAI DE\ E(/WS TESSARESKAIDEKASH/MOU: SPA/NIOS DE\ H( €XRH=SIS AU)TOU=. E)/STI DE\ KAI\ A)/LLA GE/NH A(/PER A)/LOGA KALEI=TAI, €OU)XI\ TW=| MHDE/NA LO/GON E)/XEIN A)LLA\ TW=| MHDENI\ TW=N PRO-€KEIME/NWN LO/GWN OI)KEI/WS E)/XEIN, KATA\ A)RIQMOU\S DE\ MA=LLON €H)\ KATA\ EI)/DH R(UQMIKA\ SW/|ZEIN TA\S A)NALOGI/AS. €@*TW=N R(UQMW=N TOI/NUN OI( ME/N EI)SI SU/NQETOI, OI( DE\ A)SU/N-€QETOI, [2OI( DE\ MIKTOI/]2, SU/NQETOI ME\N OI( E)K DU/O GENW=N H)\ KAI\ €PLEIO/NWN SUNESTW=TES, W(S OI( DWDEKA/SHMOI, A)SU/NQETOI DE\ €OI( E(NI\ GE/NEI PODIKW=| XRW/MENOI, W(S OI( TETRA/SHMOI, MIKTOI\ DE\ €OI( POTE\ ME\N EI)S XRO/NOUS, POTE\ DE\ EI)S R(UQMOU\S A)NALUO/MENOI, €W(S OI( E(CA/SHMOI. TW=N DE\ SUNQE/TWN OI( ME/N EI)SI KATA\ SUZU- @1€GI/AN, OI( DE\ KATA\ PERI/ODON. KATA\ SUZUGI/AN ME\N OU)=N E)STI DU/O €PODW=N A(PLW=N KAI\ A)NOMOI/WN SU/NQESIS, PERI/ODOS DE\ PLEIO/NWN. @*TW=N DE\ PODIKW=N GENW=N PRW=TO/N E)STI DIA\ TH\N I)SO/-€THTA TO\ DAKTULIKO/N, PERI\ OU(= PRW=TON LE/GWMEN. E)N TW=| DAK-€TULIKW=| GE/NEI A)SU/NQETOI ME/N EI)SI R(UQMOI\ E(/C: A(PLOU=S PRO-€KELEUMATIKO\S E)K BRAXEI/AS QE/SEWS KAI\ BRAXEI/AS A)/RSEWS, €PROKELEUMATIKO\S DIPLOU=S E)K DU/O BRAXEIW=N E)PI\ QE/SIN KAI\ €DU/O BRAXEIW=N E)P' A)/RSIN KAI\ A)NA/PALIN, A)NA/PAISTOS A)PO\ €MEI/ZONOS E)K MAKRA=S QE/SEWS KAI\ DU/O BRAXEIW=N A)/RSEWN, €A)NA/PAISTOS A)P' E)LA/SSONOS E)K DU/O BRAXEIW=N A)/RSEWN KAI\ €MAKRA=S QE/SEWS, [2A(PLOU=S SPONDEI=OS E)K MAKRA=S QE/SEWS]2 €KAI\ MAKRA=S A)/RSEWS, SPONDEI=OS MEI/ZWN, O( KAI\ DIPLOU=S, E)K €TETRASH/MOU QE/SEWS KAI\ TETRASH/MOU A)/RSEWS: KATA\ DE\ €SUZUGI/AN GI/NONTAI R(UQMOI\ DU/O, W(=N O( ME\N A)PO\ MEI/ZONOS I)WNI-€KO/S, O( D' A)P' E)LA/SSONOS KALEI=TAI, KAI\ O( ME\N A)PO\ MEI/ZONOS €SUNI/STATAI E)C A(PLOU= SPONDEI/OU KAI\ PROKELEUMATIKOU= €DISH/MOU, O( DE\ E)NANTI/WS. €@*DAKTULIKO\S ME\N OU)=N E)KLH/QH DIA\ TH\N TW=N SULLABW=N TA/CIN €A)NALOGOU=SAN TOI=S ME/RESI TOU= DAKTU/LOU, A)NA/PAISTOS DE\ €H)\ DIA\ TO\ A)NA/PALIN TETA/XQAI H)\ TO\ TH\N FWNH\N DIAQEI=N ME\N €TA\S BRAXEI/AS, A)NAPAU/ESQAI DE\ KATANTW=SAN E)PI\ TH\N MAKRA/N, €PROKELEUMATIKO\S DE/, O( KAI\ PURRI/XIOS, A)PO\ TOU= KA)N TAI=S €PURRI/XAIS KA)N TOI=S A)GW=SIN AU)TOI=S XRH=SQAI, SPONDEI=OS DE\ €DIA\ TO\ E)PI\ TAI=S SPONDAI=S AU)TO\N A)/|DESQAI, I)WNIKO\S DE\ DIA\ €TO\ TOU= R(UQMOU= FORTIKO/N, E)F' W(=| KAI\ OI( *)/IWNES E)KWMW|-€DH/QHSAN. PERI\ ME\N OU)=N TOU= DAKTULIKOU= TAU=TA. @1 @*)EN DE\ TW=| I)AMBIKW=| GE/NEI A(PLOI= ME\N PI/PTOUSIN OI(/DE €R(UQMOI/: I)/AMBOS E)C H(MISEI/AS A)/RSEWS DIPLASI/OU QE/SEWS, TRO-€XAI=OS E)K DIPLASI/OU QE/SEWS KAI\ BRAXEI/AS A)/RSEWS, O)/RQIOS €O( E)K TETRASH/MOU A)/RSEWS KAI\ O)KTASH/MOU QE/SEWS, TRO-€XAI=OS SHMANTO\S O( E)C O)KTASH/MOU QE/SEWS KAI\ TETRASH/MOU €A)/RSEWS: SU/NQETOI DE\ OI( KATA\ SUZUGI/AN BAKXEI=OI DU/O, W(=N €O( ME\N PRO/TERON E)/XEI TO\N I)/AMBON, DEU/TERON DE\ TO\N TROXAI=ON, €O( DE\ E)NANTI/WS: KATA\ DE\ PERI/ODON , TE/SSARES ME\N E)C E(NO\S €I)A/MBOU KAI\ TRIW=N TROXAI/WN [1TOU/TWN O( ME\N PRW=TON TO\N €I)/AMBON E)/XWN KALEI=TAI TROXAI=OS A)PO\ I)A/MBOU, O( DE\ DEU/TERON €TROXAI=OS A)PO\ BAKXEI/OU, O( DE\ TRI/TON BAKXEI=OS A)PO\ TRO-€XAI/OU, O( DE\ TE/TARTON I)/AMBOS E)PI/TRITOS]1, TE/SSARES DE\ E(/NA €TROXAI=ON, TOU\S DE\ LOIPOU\S I)A/MBOUS E)/XONTES [1O( ME\N OU)=N PRW=-€TON E)/XWN TROXAI=ON, TOU\S DE\ LOIPOU\S I)A/MBOUS KALEI=TAI €I)/AMBOS A)PO\ TROXAI/OU, O( DE\ DEU/TERON I)/AMBOS A)PO\ BAKXEI/OU €H)\ ME/SOS BAKXEI=OS, O( DE\ TRI/TON BAKXEI=OS A)PO\ I)A/MBOU, O( DE\ €TE/TARTON TROXAI=OS E)PI/TRITOS]1, TE/SSARES DE\ DU/O TROXAI/OUS, €I)/SOUS DE\ I)A/MBOUS, H)/TOI KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S KEIME/NOUS H)\ TOU\S ME\N €PERIE/XONTAS, TOU\S DE\ PERIEXOME/NOUS [1O( ME\N OU)=N PRW/TOUS €TOU\S I)A/MBOUS E)/XWN, E(POME/NOUS DE\ TOU\S TROXAI/OUS LE/GE-€TAI A(PLOU=S BAKXEI=OS A)PO\ I)A/MBOU, O( DE\ TOU\S TROXAI/OUS €PROHGOUME/NOUS E)/XWN, E(POME/NOUS DE\ TOU\S I)A/MBOUS A(PLOU=S €BAKXEI=OS A)PO\ TROXAI/OU, O( DE\ PERIEXOME/NOUS TOU\S I)A/MBOUS €ME/SOS I)/AMBOS, O( DE\ TOU\S TROXAI/OUS ME/SOS TROXAI=OS]1. €@*)/IAMBOS ME\N OU)=N E)KLH/QH A)PO\ TOU= I)AMBI/ZEIN, O(/ E)STI LOIDO-€REI=N, PARA\ TO\N I)O\N EI)RHME/NOS [1PRO\S TOU=TO GA\R O( R(UQMO\S €DIA\ TO\ LOGOEIDE\S KAI\ TH\N A)NISO/THTA TW=N AU(TOU= MERW=N €PRO/SFOROS]1, TROXAI=OS DE\ A)PO\ TOU= TH\N BA/SIN E)PI/TROXON €POIEI=SQAI, O( DE\ O)/RQIOS DIA\ TO\ SEMNO\N TH=S U(POKRI/SEWS KAI\ €BA/SEWS, SHMANTO\S DE\ O(/TI BRADU\S W)\N TOI=S XRO/NOIS E)PITEX- @1€NHTAI=S SHMASI/AIS XRH=TAI PARAKOLOUQH/SEWS E(/NEKEN DIPLA-€SIA/ZWN TA\S QE/SEIS: BAKXEI=OS DE\ E)KLH/QH A)PO\ TOU= TOI=S BAK-€XEI/OIS A(RMO/ZEIN ME/LESIN. AI( D' EI)DIKAI\ TOU/TWN SXE/SEIS €A)PO\ TW=N PODIKW=N TA/CEWN TH\N O)NOMASI/AN EI)LH/FASIN. €@*)EN DE\ TW=| PAIWNIKW=| GE/NEI A)SU/NQETOI ME\N GI/NONTAI PO/DES €DU/O, PAI/WN DIA/GUIOS E)K MAKRA=S QE/SEWS KAI\ BRAXEI/AS KAI\ €MAKRA=S A)/RSEWS, PAI/WN E)PIBATO\S E)K MAKRA=S QE/SEWS KAI\ €MAKRA=S A)/RSEWS KAI\ DU/O MAKRW=N QE/SEWN KAI\ MAKRA=S €A)/RSEWS. DIA/GUIOS ME\N OU)=N EI)/RHTAI OI(=ON DI/GUIOS [1DU/O GA\R €XRH=TAI SHMEI/OIS]1, E)PIBATO\S DE/, E)PEIDH\ TE/TRASI XRW/MENOS €ME/RESIN E)K DUEI=N A)/RSEWN KAI\ DUEI=N DIAFO/RWN QE/SEWN €GI/NETAI. @*MIGNUME/NWN DH\ TW=N GENW=N TOU/TWN EI)/DH R(UQMW=N €GI/NETAI PLEI/ONA: DU/O ME\N DOXMIAKA/, W(=N TO\ ME\N SUNTI/QETAI E)C €I)A/MBOU KAI\ PAI/WNOS DIAGUI/OU, TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON E)C I)A/MBOU KAI\ €DAKTU/LOU KAI\ PAI/WNOS: EU)FUE/STERAI GA\R AI( MI/CEIS AU(=TAI €KATEFA/NHSAN [1DO/XMIOI DE\ E)KALOU=NTO DIA\ TO\ POIKI/LON KAI\ €A)NO/MOION KAI\ MH\ KAT' EU)QU\ QEWREI=SQAI TH=S R(UQMOPOII/AS]1: €GI/NONTAI DE\ KAI\ OI( KALOU/MENOI PROSODIAKOI/: TOU/TWN DE\ €OI( ME\N DIA\ TRIW=N SUNTI/QENTAI, E)K PURRIXI/OU KAI\ I)A/MBOU KAI\ €TROXAI/OU, OI( DE\ DIA\ TESSA/RWN, I)A/MBOU TH=| PROEIRHME/NH| €TRIPODI/A| PROSTIQEME/NOU, OI( DE\ E)K DU/O SUZUGIW=N, BAK-€XEI/OU TE KAI\ I)WNIKOU= TOU= A)PO\ MEI/ZONOS. €@*EI)SI\ DE\ KAI\ A)/LOGOI XOREI=OI DU/O: I)AMBOEIDH/S, O(\S SUNE/STH-€KEN E)K MAKRA=S A)/RSEWS KAI\ DU/O QE/SEWN KAI\ TO\N ME\N R(UQMO\N €E)/OIKE DAKTU/LW|, TA\ DE\ TH=S LE/CEWS ME/RH KATA\ TO\N A)RIQMO\N @1 €I)A/MBW|: O( DE\ TROXAIOEIDH\S E)K DU/O A)/RSEWN KAI\ MAKRA=S QE/-€SEWS KAT' A)NTISTROFH\N TOU= PROTE/ROU. þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜‘ˆ‘@*EI)SI\ DE\ KAI\ E(/TEROI R(UQMOI\ MIKTOI\ TO\N A)RIQMO\N E(/C: KRH-€TIKO/S, O(\S SUNE/STHKEN E)K TROXAI/OU QE/SEWS KAI\ TROXAI/OU €A)/RSEWS: DA/KTULOS KAT' I)/AMBON, O(\S SU/GKEITAI E)C I)A/MBOU €QE/SEWS KAI\ I)A/MBOU A)/RSEWS: DA/KTULOS KATA\ BAKXEI=ON TO\N €A)PO\ TROXAI/OU, O(\S GI/NETAI E)K TROXAI/OU QE/SEWS KAI\ I)A/M-€BOU A)/RSEWS: DA/KTULOS KATA\ BAKXEI=ON TO\N A)PO\ I)A/MBOU, O(\S €E)NANTI/WS E)SXHMA/TISTAI TW=| PROEIRHME/NW|: DA/KTULOS KATA\ €XOREI=ON TO\N I)AMBOEIDH= [1TO\N ME\N GA\R AU)TW=N EI)S QE/SIN, TO\N €DE\ EI)S A)/RSIN DE/XETAI]1: DA/KTULOS KATA\ XOREI=ON TO\N TRO-€XAIOEIDH= A)NALO/GWS TW=| PROEIRHME/NW| SUGKEI/MENOS. KRHTI-€KO\S ME\N OU)=N A)PO\ E)/QNOUS W)NO/MASTAI: OI( DE\ LOIPOI\ A)PO\ TW=N €PROEIRHME/NWN PODW=N TA\S O)NOMASI/AS E)/XOUSIN. @*OI( ME\N OU)=N SUMPLE/KONTES TH=| METRIKH=| QEWRI/A| TH\N €PERI\ R(UQMW=N TOIAU/THN TINA\ PEPOI/HNTAI TH\N TEXNOLOGI/AN. €OI( DE\ XWRI/ZONTES E(TE/RWS POIOU=SIN. A)RCA/MENOI GA\R A)PO\ €DISH/MOU SUNTIQE/ASIN A)RIQMOU\S ME/XRI TW=N SUNQE/TWN R(UQ-€MW=N, KAI\ TOU/TOUS KATA\ TOU\S PROEIRHME/NOUS SXHMATI/ZONTES €LO/GOUS, I)/SON TE KAI\ DIPLA/SION H(MIO/LIO/N TE KAI\ E)PI/TRITON: €KAI\ TOU\S ME\N A)PO\ QE/SEWS, TOU\S DE\ A)PO\ A)/RSEWS, KAI\ TOU\S €ME\N A)PO\ MAKRW=N, TOU\S D' A)PO\ BRAXEIW=N SUNTIQE/ASI: KAI\ €E)/TI TOU\S ME\N E)K PASW=N BRAXEIW=N, TOU\S D' A)PO\ MAKRW=N, TOU\S €[2D']2 A)NAMI\C A)POTELOU=SIN H)\ %2 %2 %2 PLEONAZOUSW=N MAKRW=N €H)\ BRAXEIW=N, H)\ DI' O(MOI/WN XRO/NWN H)\ DI' A)NOMOI/WN TA\S A)/RSEIS €TAI=S QE/SESIN A)NTAPODIDO/NTES, KAI\ TOU\S ME\N O(LOKLH/ROUS, TOU\S €D' A)PO\ LEIMMA/TWN H)\ PROSQE/SEWN, E)N OI(=S KAI\ TOU\S KENOU\S €XRO/NOUS PARALAMBA/NOUSIN. KENO\S ME\N OU)=N E)STI XRO/NOS A)/NEU €FQO/GGOU PRO\S A)NAPLH/RWSIN TOU= R(UQMOU=, LEI=MMA DE\ E)N @1 €R(UQMW=| XRO/NOS KENO\S E)LA/XISTOS, PRO/SQESIS DE\ XRO/NOS KENO\S €MAKRO\S E)LAXI/STOU DIPLASI/WN. €@*PA/LIN DE\ TOU\S SUNQE/TOUS W(DI\ POIOU=SI: SU/MPANTA TO\N €A)RIQMO\N E)KTI/QENTAI KAI\ MERI/ZOUSI TOU=TON EI)S SXH/MATA €R(UQMIKA/: KA)\N ME\N E)/XH| LO/GON TINA\ TAU=TA PRO\S A)/LLHLA O(\N €OI( TW=N A(PLW=N R(UQMW=N SW/|ZOUSI XRO/NOI, E)/RRUQMON A)POFAI/-€NONTAI TO\ SXH=MA: EI) DE\ MH/, PA/LIN METASXHMATI/ZOUSIN, E(/WS €A)\N EI)S LO/GOUS R(UQMIKOU\S H( TOU= A)RIQMOU= DIAI/RESIS KATAN-€TH/SH|. OI(=ON E)KKEIME/NHS DEKA/DOS QEWREI/SQW TA\ SXH/MATA W(S €E)PI\ R(UQMOU= GENE/SEWS. E)K DUA/DOS ME\N OU)=N KAI\ O)KTA/DOS €OU)K E)/STAI R(UQMO/S: OU) GA\R E)/RRUQMOS O( TETRAPLASI/WN €LO/GOS, W(/ST' OU)DE\ O( DEKA/SHMOS E)/STAI E)K DISH/MOU KAI\ O)KTA-€SH/MOU. MERI/ZW TH\N O)KTA/DA PA/LIN EI)S TRIA/DA KAI\ PENTA/DA: €OU)D' OU(/TWS E)/STAI R(UQMIKO\S LO/GOS. TO\N PE/NTE PA/LIN EI)S TRI/A €KAI\ DU/O: LE/GW TO\N TRI/A PRO\S E(/KASTON TW=N DISH/MWN LO/GON €E)/XEIN H(MIO/LION, W(/STE KAI\ TO\N DEKA/SHMON SUNESTA/NAI DIA\ €TOU/TWN. PA/LIN EI) MERI/SAIMI TO\N AU)TO\N EI)S TRIA/DA KAI\ €E(PTA/DA, OU)K E)/STAI LO/GOS TW=N A)RIQMW=N R(UQMIKO/S. MERI/ZW €TO\N E(PTA\ EI)S TRI/A KAI\ TE/SSARA: SW/|ZETAI LO/GOS E)PI/TRITOS, €E)C OU(= FHMI SUNTI/QESQAI TO\N DEKA/SHMON. PA/LIN POIW= TO\N €AU)TO\N E)K TETRASH/MOU KAI\ E(CASH/MOU: SUNE/STH LO/GOS €R(UQMIKO\S H(MIO/LIOS. PA/LIN EI)S DU/O PENTASH/MOUS %2 %2 %2: EI) €ME\N OU)=N A(PLOU=S A)MFOTE/ROUS, TO\N I)/SON KAI\ R(UQMIKO\N E(/COUSI €LO/GON: EI) DE\ SUNQE/TOUS, KAQA\ PROEI=PON POIHSA/MENOS TH\N €DIAI/RESIN SUNI/STHMI TO\N DEKA/SHMON. @*)AGWGH\ DE/ E)STI R(UQMIKH\ XRO/NWN TA/XOS H)\ BRADUTH/S, €OI(=ON O(/TAN TW=N LO/GWN SW|ZOME/NWN OU(\S AI( QE/SEIS POIOU=NTAI €PRO\S TA\S A)/RSEIS DIAFO/RWS E(KA/STOU XRO/NOU TA\ MEGE/QH €PROFERW/MEQA. A)RI/STH DE\ A)GWGH=S R(UQMIKH=S E)/MFASIS H( €KATA\ ME/SON TW=N QE/SEWN KAI\ TW=N A)/RSEWN POSH\ DIA/STASIS. @1 €@*METABOLH\ DE/ E)STI R(UQMIKH\ R(UQMW=N A)LLOI/WSIS H)\ A)GW-€GH=S. GI/NONTAI DE\ METABOLAI\ KATA\ TRO/POUS DW/DEKA: KAT' €A)GWGH/N: KATA\ LO/GON PODIKO/N, O(/TAN E)C E(NO\S EI)S E(/NA META-€BAI/NH| LO/GON H)\ O(/TAN E)C E(NO\S EI)S PLEI/OUS H)\ O(/TAN E)C A)SUNQE/TOU €EI)S MIKTO\N H)\ E)K R(HTOU= EI)S A)/LOGON H)\ E)C A)LO/GOU EI)S A)/LOGON €H)\ E)K TW=N A)NTIQE/SEI DIAFERO/NTWN EI)S A)LLH/LOUS H)\ E)K MIK-€TOU= EI)S MIKTO/N. €@*(RUQMOPOII/A DE/ E)STI DU/NAMIS POIHTIKH\ R(UQMOU=: TELEI/A €DE\ R(UQMOPOII/A E)N H(=| PA/NTA [2TA\]2 R(UQMIKA\ PERIE/XETAI SXH/-€MATA. DIAIREI=TAI DE\ EI)S TAU)TA\ TH=| MELOPOII/A|: LH/YEI, DI' H(=S €E)PISTA/MEQA POI/W| TINI\ R(UQMW=| XRHSTE/ON: XRH/SEI, DI' H(=S €TA\S A)/RSEIS TAI=S QE/SESI PREPO/NTWS A)PODI/DOMEN: MI/CEI, €KAQ' H(\N TOU\S R(UQMOU\S A)LLH/LOIS SUMPLE/KOMEN, EI)/ POU €DE/OI. TRO/POI DE/, W(/SPER A(RMONI/AS, KAI\ R(UQMOPOII/AS €TW=| GE/NEI TREI=S, SUSTALTIKO\S DIASTATIKO\S H(SUXASTIKO/S. €TOU/TWN E(/KASTON EI)S EI)/DH DIAIROU=MEN KATA\ TAU)TA\ TOI=S €E)PI\ TH=S MELOPOII/AS EI)RHME/NOIS. A)RI/STH DE\ R(UQMOPOII/A [2H( €TH=S]2 A)RETH=S A)POTELESTIKH/, KAKI/STH DE\ H( TH=S KAKI/AS. €PW=S DE\ GI/NETAI TOU/TWN E(KA/TERON, E)N TW=| PAIDEUTIKW=| €LELE/CETAI. TINE\S DE\ TW=N PALAIW=N TO\N ME\N R(UQMO\N A)/RREN €A)PEKA/LOUN, TO\ DE\ ME/LOS QH=LU: TO\ ME\N GA\R ME/LOS A)NENE/RGH-€TO/N T' E)STI\ KAI\ A)SXHMA/TISTON, U(/LHS E)PE/XON LO/GON DIA\ TH\N €PRO\S TOU)NANTI/ON E)PITHDEIO/THTA, O( DE\ R(UQMO\S PLA/TTEI TE €AU)TO\ KAI\ KINEI= TETAGME/NWS, POIOU=NTOS LO/GON E)PE/XWN €PRO\S TO\ POIOU/MENON. €@*SUMPEPLHRWME/NOU DH\ LOIPO\N H(MI=N TOU= R(UQMIKOU= LO/GOU €DEO/NTWS A)\N KAI\ TOU= METRIKOU= DI' O)LI/GWN E)FAYAI/MEQA. @*)ARXH\ ME\N OU)=N E)STI TH=S METRIKH=S O( PERI\ STOIXEI/WN €LO/GOS, EI)=Q' O( PERI\ SULLABW=N, EI)=Q' O( PERI\ PODW=N, EI)=Q' OU(/TWS @1 €O( PERI\ TW=N ME/TRWN, TELEUTAI=OS DE\ O( PERI\ POIH/MATOS, PRO\S €E)/NDEICIN TOU= SKOPOU= TH=S METRIKH=S PARATIQE/MENOS. €@*STOIXEI=ON ME\N OU)=N E)STI FWNH=S E)NA/RQROU ME/ROS E)LA/-€XISTON: TW=N DE\ STOIXEI/WN TA\ ME\N TORO\N KAI\ E)CA/KOUSTON €PROI+E/NTA TO\N H)=XON FWNH/ENTA LE/GETAI, TA\ DE\ A)MUDRW=S TH=S €A)KOH=S KAQIKNOU/MENA H(MI/FWNA: TA\ DE\ MIKRO\N KAI\ A)MAURO\N €H)XOU=NTA PANTA/PASIN A)/FWNA, OI(=ON O)LIGO/FWNA, PROSAGO-€REU/ETAI. TW=N ME\N OU)=N FWNHE/NTWN TA\ ME\N E)LAXI/STW| XRO/NW| €PROENEXQH=NAI DUNA/MENA BRAXE/A LE/GETAI, TA\ D' E)C A)NA/GKHS €MEI/ZONI MAKRA/: TA\ D' E)PAMFOTERI/ZONTA TW=| XRO/NW| KALEI=TAI €DI/XRONA. TW=N D' H(MIFW/NWN TA\ ME\N DU/O SUMFW/NOIS E)N TOI=S €ME/TROIS I)SODUNAMOU=NTA LE/GETAI DIPLA=: TA\ DE\ E)/LATTON E(NO\S €SUMFW/NOU DUNA/MENA KATA\ SUMPLOKH\N U(GRA\ KALEI=TAI, TO\ €DE\ MHDETE/RAS TOU/TWN KOINWNOU=N DIAFORA=S [2]2 I)DIA/ZON. €TW=N ME/NTOI GE A)FW/NWN TA\ ME\N E)PIPOLH=S KINOU=NTA TO\ PNEU=-€MA YILA/, TA\ D' E)/NDOQEN META\ SFODRO/THTOS E)CA/GONTA DA-€SE/A, TA\ DE\ METACU\ POIOU=NTA ME/SA PROSAGOREU/ETAI. @*TOU/TWN SUNTIQEME/NWN GI/NONTAI SULLABAI/, TAI=S TW=N €FWNHE/NTWN DIAFORAI=S W(=N % E)PE/XOUSIN % O(MW/NUMOI: KAI\ AI( €ME\N E)C E(NO\S E)/XOUSI TA\S DUNA/MEIS, AI( DE\ E)K PLEIO/NWN: KAI\ €TOU/TWN AI( ME\N E)K FWNHE/NTWN, W(S AI( DI/FQOGGOI, A(\S H)/TOI €KATA\ KRA=SIN H)\ KATA\ SUMPLOKH\N H)\ KAT' E)PIKRA/TEIAN GI/NE-€SQAI/ FAMEN, AI( DE\ KAI\ DIA\ SUMFW/NWN, W(S AI( QE/SEI SXHMATI-€ZO/MENAI. AI( ME\N OU)=N MAKRO\N E)/XOUSAI STOIXEI=ON H)\ DI/XRONON €E)KTEINO/MENON H)\ BRAXU\ STOIXEI=ON DIXRO/NW| SUMPLAKE\N H)\ €DI/XRONA DU/O A)LLH/LOIS SUMPLAKE/NTA KALOU=NTAI MAKRAI/: €AI( DE\ BRAXU\ FWNH=EN H)\ DI/XRONON SUSTELLO/MENON, H)/TOI KAQ' €AU(TO\ H)\ META\ A(PLOU= SUMFW/NOU, BRAXEI=AI LE/GONTAI. KAI\ @1 €AU(=TAI ME\N FUSIKAI\ TW=N SULLABW=N DIAFORAI/. GI/NONTAI DE/ €TINES KAI\ KATA\ PRO/SQESIN TW=N SUMFW/NWN MAKRAI\ SULLA-€BAI/, H)/TOI DIA\ TH\N I)DI/AN QE/SIN PROSLABOU=SAI MH=KOS, W(S H( €EI)S DU/O SU/MFWNA LH/GOUSA H)\ EI)S E(\N DIPLOU=N, H)\ A)PO\ TW=N €E(CH=S, W(S H( E)/XOUSA DU/O SU/MFWNA E)PIFERO/MENA H)\ E(\N DIPLOU=N, €H)\ A)P' A)MFOTE/RWN, W(S H( LH/GOUSA/ TE EI)S A(PLOU=N E)/XOUSA/ TE €E)PIFERO/MENON A(PLOU=N. €@*TOU/TWN OU)=N OU(/TWS E)XO/NTWN DE/DEIKTAI TA\ MEGE/QH TW=N €STOIXEI/WN TOI=S DIASTH/MASIN I)SA/RIQMA TOU= TO/NOU: TO\ ME\N €GA\R E)LA/XISTON AU)TW=N TOU= MEGI/STOU TETARTHMO/RIO/N E)STIN, €W(S H( DI/ESIS TOU= TO/NOU, TO\ DE\ ME/SON H(/MISU ME\N TOU= MEI/ZONOS, €DIPLA/SION DE\ TOU= E)LA/TTONOS. TH=S ME\N GA\R MAKRA=S H(MI/SEIA/ €E)STI BRAXEI=A, TH=S DE\ BRAXEI/AS A(PLOU=N SU/MFWNON: DH=LON €DE\ E)K TOU= TH\N BRAXEI=AN H)\ DIPLOU= SUMFW/NOU PARATEQE/NTOS þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜•ˆšH)\ E(NO\S FWNH/ENTOS GENE/SQAI MAKRA/N. E)/TI TW=N SULLABW=N AI( €ME\N OI(=AI KAQ' E(AUTA\S QEWROU=NTAI TOIAU=TAI KA)N TAI=S PARA-€QE/SESI TW=N E(POME/NWN FAI/NONTAI, AI( DE\ METABA/LLOUSAI, €W(S E)/K TE TW=N QE/SEI MAKRW=N KA)K TW=N KOINW=N E)/STI SUNIDEI=N. €[1E)K GOU=N TW=N EI)RHME/NWN DIAFORW=N E)N TAI=S SULLABAI=S DIA-€FORAI\ SUNI/STANTAI TW=N LEGOME/NWN KOINW=N H)\ ME/SWN E)N TOI=S €POSI/.]1 ME/SAI ME\N OU)=N EI)/RHNTAI KAI\ KOINAI\ DIA\ TO\ POTE\ ME\N €BRAXEI/AS, POTE\ DE\ MAKRA=S E)KPLHROU=N XREI/AN. TOU/TWN DE\ €AI( ME\N A)PO\ TW=N FU/SEI MAKRW=N LAMBA/NONTAI, O(/TAN EI)S FW-€NH=EN MAKRO\N LH/GH| SULLABH/, TH=S E(CH=S A)PO\ FWNH/ENTOS €A)RXOME/NHS [1TW=| GA\R OU)K E)/XEIN METACU\ SU/MFWNON TO\ SUN-€A/PTON AU)TA\S KEXHNO/TAS A)PERGAZO/MENAI TOU\S H)/XOUS TH\N €TH=S FWNH=S DIALU/OUSIN EU)TONI/AN, H(/ TE H(METE/RA SPOUDH\ TOU= €TH\N DEUTE/RAN E)PILABEI=N SULLABH\N DIA\ TH\N TH=S FWNH=S SUN-€E/XEIAN PRI\N E)NTELH= PROENE/GKASQAI TH\N PROTE/RAN TH=S €TOU= KAQHGOUME/NOU TO/NOU MAKRO/THTOS A)POTE/MNETAI]1, AI( D' @1 €A)PO\ TW=N FU/SEI BRAXEIW=N, O(/TAN EI)S ME/ROS LO/GOU SULLABH\ €LH/GH| [1H( GA\R METACU\ DIA/STASIS TH=S TE TOU= PROTE/ROU TE-€LEUTH=S KAI\ TH=S A)RXH=S TOU= DEUTE/ROU MH=KOS TH=| SULLABH=| €PARE/XETAI]1, AI( DE\ A)PO\ TW=N QE/SEI MAKRW=N, O(/TE DUEI=N E)PI-€FEROME/NOIN SUMFW/NOIN TO\ ME\N A)/FWNO/N E)STI, TO\ DE\ U(GRO/N: €U(PO\ GA\R TOU= KAQHGOUME/NOU TH=S SUMPLOKH=S STOIXEI/OU €PAXUFWNOTE/ROU TUGXA/NONTOS O( [2H)=XOS O(]2 TOU= DEUTE/ROU €LEPTO/TEROS W)\N E)KQLI/BETAI/ TE KAI\ PIE/ZETAI. PA/LIN TOU/TWN €TINE\S A)PO\ ME\N TW=N FU/SEI MAKRW=N H(=TTON KOINAI\ GI/NONTAI, €O(/TAN H( FWNHE/NTWN PA/SXOUSA SULLABH\ SU/GKROUSIN EI)S €ME/ROS LO/GOU TE LH/GH| KAI\ DIFQO/GGWN GI/NHTAI TW=N KATA\ €SUMPLOKH/N [1LE/GW DE\ TW=N DIA\ TOU= %2 %2 %2 SUNTIQEME/NWN: €EU)TONWTE/ROUS GA\R AU(=TAI POIOU=NTAI TOU\S H)/XOUS, A)MFO/TERA €FANERW=S E)KBOW=SAI TA\ FWNH/ENTA]1, A)PO\ DE\ TW=N BRAXEIW=N, €O(/TAN ME\N EI)S ME/ROS LO/GOU LH/GOUSA SULLABH\ FWNHE/NTWN €PA/SXH| SU/GKROUSIN LI/AN A)SQENH/S, MH=KOS DE\ PROSLAMBA/-€NOUSA PLE/ON H)\ KATA\ KOINH/N, EI) TO\ A)RKTIKO\N TH=S MET' AU)TH\N €SULLABH=S STOIXEI=ON SUMBAI/H DASU/NESQAI: AI( D' A)PO\ TW=N €QE/SEI MAKRW=N, O(/TE KAQHGHSAME/NOU KAT' E)PIFORA\N A)FW/-€NOU TO\ TW=N A)METABO/LWN SUMPLE/KETAI: TW=N GA\R LOIPW=N €U(GRW=N KATA\ PRO/ESIN PNEU/MATOS E)KFWNOUME/NWN TOU=TO €MO/NON E)MFRA/TTONTES H(MW=N TOU\S PO/ROUS E)KFWNEI=N BIAZO/-€MEQA: KATA\ DH\ TO\N AU)TO\N KAIRO\N E)NANTIOPAQOU=N TO\ FWNHTI-€KO\N O)/RGANON OU)K A)PEIKO/TWS KOLOU/EI TH\N TH=S FWNH=S O(MA-€LO/THTA. TOIGAROU=N KA)\N A)META/BOLON AU)TW=| SUMPLE/CWMEN €A)MFO/TERA/ TE TRANW=S E)QE/LWMEN E)KFWNEI=N, OU)KE/TI KOINH/N, €QE/SEI DE\ MAKRA\N TH\N SULLABH\N POIHSO/MEQA. A)ME/LEI KAI\ €TW=N A)RXAI/WN TINE/S, BOULHQE/NTES TH\N PROKEIME/NHN TOU/TWN @1 €BRAXEI=AN POLLAXOU= POIEI=N, TO\N ME\N TOU= PARATRE/XOUSI €FQO/GGON, TO\N DE\ TOU= MO/NON E)CA/KOUSTON A)POSTE/LLOUSIN. €XRH\ DE\ KA)KEI=NO QEWREI=N W(S, EI) ME\N MO/NHN TH\N SULLABH\N €E)QE/LOIMEN KRI/NEIN, E)K TW=N E(AUTH=S STOIXEI/WN TO\ ME/GEQOS €AU)TH=S H(MI=N E)PIGNWSTE/ON: EI) DE\ E)N PODIKW=| SXH/MATI, KAI\ €TH\N E(CH=S PROSLHPTE/ON PRO\S E)NTELH= GNW=SIN TH=S TOU= PODO\S €E)PISKE/YEWS. AU)TI/KA PANTO\S ME/TROU TH\N TELEUTAI/AN A)DIA/-€FORON A)POFAINO/MEQA MHDEMIA=S AU)TH=| SULLABH=S E)PIFERO-€ME/NHS DI' H(=S A)FWRISME/NWS E(NO\S MEGE/QOUS AU)TH\N A)\N EI)PEI=N €PROSH/KOI. @*TOU/TWN DH\ SUNTIQEME/NWN A)LLH/LAIS GI/NONTAI €PO/DES, PAR' O(\ KAI\ SUSTH/MATA SULLABW=N EI)/RHTAI. DU/O ME\N €OU)=N SUNTEQEISW=N GI/NONTAI TE/SSARES [1H)\ GA\R A)/MFW BRAXEI/AS €E)/XWN GI/NETAI PURRI/XIOS, O( KAI\ PARI/AMBOS, H)\ MAKRA\S SPON-€DEI=OS, H)\ BRAXEI=AN KAQHGOUME/NHN, E(POME/NHN DE\ MAKRA\N €I)/AMBOS, H)\ E)NANTI/WS TROXAI=OS]1, TRIW=N DE\ SUGKEIME/NWN O)KTW/ €[1H)\ GA\R TA\S TREI=S BRAXEI/AS E)/XEI KAI\ POIEI= XOREI=ON, H)\ TA\S €TREI=S MAKRA\S KAI\ POIEI= MOLOSSO/N, A)PO\ E)/QNOUS OU(/TW PROS-€AGOREUO/MENON, H)\ MI/AN MAKRA/N, TA\S DE\ LOIPA\S BRAXEI/AS €KATA\ TA\S TREI=S XW/RAS KAI\ POIEI= DA/KTULON A)MFI/BRAXUN €A)NA/PAISTON, H)\ MI/AN BRAXEI=AN KAI\ DU/O MAKRA\S A)MOIBADI\S €KAI\ GI/NETAI BAKXEI=OS A)MFI/MAKROS PALIMBA/KXEIOS]1. TESSA/-€RWN DE\ SULLABW=N E)KTEQEISW=N GI/NONTAI PO/DES DEKAE/C, OU(\S €DUNATO\N DIA\ TW=N O(MOI/WN QEWREI=N MEQO/DWN: H)\ GA\R TE/SSARAS €E)/XWN BRAXEI/AS KALEI=TAI PROKELEUSMATIKO/S, H)\ TE/SSARAS €MAKRA\S DISPO/NDEIOS, H)\ DU/O BRAXEI/AS H(GOUME/NAS E)/XWN, DU/O €DE\ MAKRA\S E(POME/NAS I)WNIKO\S A)P' E)LA/SSONOS, H)\ E)NANTI/WS €E)SXHMATISME/NOS A)PO\ MEI/ZONOS, H)\ PERIEXOU/SAS E)/XWN TA\S €MAKRA/S, E)N ME/SW| DE\ TA\S BRAXEI/AS XORI/AMBOS, H)\ E)NANTI/WS €E)/XWN A)NTI/SPASTOS, H)\ TA\S ME\N MAKRA\S E)N PERITTAI=S E)/XWN €XW/RAIS, TA\S DE\ BRAXEI/AS E)N TAI=S A)RTI/OIS DITRO/XAIOS, H)\ @1 €E)NANTI/WS E)/XWN DII/AMBOS_H)\ MI/AN ME\N MAKRA\N E)/XWN, TA\S €DE\ LOIPA\S BRAXEI/AS PAI/WNAS POIEI= TE/SSARAS, A)PO\ TOU= TO/-€POU TH=S MAKRA=S TH\N O)NOMASI/AN LAMBA/NONTAS, TO\N ME\N PRW/-€THN E)/XONTA PRW=TON, TO\N DE\ DEUTE/RAN DEU/TERON KAI\ TOU\S €E(CH=S A)NA/LOGON: EI) DE\ MI/AN ME\N E)/XOI BRAXEI=AN, TA\S DE\ LOIPA\S €MAKRA/S, TOU\S E)PITRI/TOUS A)POTELEI=, A)PO\ TH=S XW/RAS E)N H(=| €TI/QEMEN TH\N BRAXEI=AN KATA\ TAU)TA\ TOI=S PAI/WSI TH\N O)NO-€MASI/AN LAMBA/NONTAS. [1E)PI/TRITON DE\ KALEI=TAI TO\ SXH=MA, €E)PEI\ SUNE/STHKEN E)K PODW=N LO/GON E)XO/NTWN E)PI/TRITON O(\N €E)/XEI TE/SSARA PRO\S TRI/A: O( ME\N GA\R TW=N DISULLA/BWN E)N €AU)TW=| TRI/SHMOS, O( DE\ TETRA/SHMOS]1. TOU/TWN PA/LIN SUNTIQE-€ME/NWN GI/NONTAI PO/DES DISULLA/BWN ME\N KAI\ TRISULLA/BWN €PENTASU/LLABOI , TW=N DE\ TRISULLA/BWN A)LLH/LOIS PARA-€TIQEME/NWN E(CASU/LLABOI , OU(\S KAI\ METRIKA\S PROSAGO-€REU/OUSI SUZUGI/AS: ME/XRI GA\R E(CA/DOS HU)CH/QH SULLABH/ TE €KAI\ POU\S KAI\ ME/TRON DIA\ TH\N TOU= A)RIQMOU= TELEIO/THTA KAI\ €TO\ PERIE/XESQAI PA/NTAS E)N AU)TW=| TOU\S TH=S SUMFWNI/AS LO/GOUS. @*)EK DH\ TW=N PODW=N SUNI/STANTAI TA\ ME/TRA. ME/TRON €ME\N OU)=N E)STI SU/STHMA PODW=N E)C A)NOMOI/WN SULLABW=N SUGKEI-€ME/NWN E)PI\ MH=KOS SU/MMETRON: DIAFE/REIN DE\ TOU= R(UQMOU= FASIN €OI( ME\N W(S ME/ROS O(/LOU [1TOMH\N GA\R R(UQMOU= FASIN AU)TO/, PAR' O(\ €KAI\ ME/TRON EI)RH=SQAI DIA\ TO\ MEI/REIN, O(\ SHMAI/NEI MERI/ZEIN]1, OI( €DE\ KATA\ TH\N U(/LHN: TW=N GA\R GINOME/NWN E)K DUEI=N A)NOMOI/WN €TOU)LA/XISTON GENNWME/NWN TO\N ME\N R(UQMO\N E)N A)/RSEI KAI\ €QE/SEI TH\N OU)SI/AN E)/XEIN, TO\ DE\ ME/TRON E)N SULLABAI=S KAI\ €TH=| TOU/TWN A)NOMOIO/THTI: TAU/TH| TOI R(UQMO\N ME\N SUNI/STA-€SQAI KAI\ DIA\ TW=N O(MOI/WN SULLABW=N KAI\ DIA\ TW=N A)NTIQE/TWN €PODW=N, ME/TRON DE\ DIA\ ME\N TW=N PA/SAS O(MOI/AS E)XO/NTWN €MHDEPW/POTE, DIA\ DE\ TW=N A)NTIQE/TWN O)LIGA/KIS. €@*TW=N DH\ ME/TRWN PRWTO/TUPA ME/N E)STI KAI\ A(PLA= TO\N €A)RIQMO\N E)NNE/A: DAKTULIKO\N A)NAPAISTIKO\N I)AMBIKO\N TRO-€XAI+KO\N XORIAMBIKO\N A)NTISPASTIKO\N I)WNIKA\ DU/O PAIWNI- @1€KO/N. TOU/TWN TA\ ME\N A)/LLA ME/XRI TESSA/RWN PODW=N EU)PRE-€PW=S HU)/CHTAI, TO\ DE\ DAKTULIKO/N, O(/TE KATALHKTIKO\N GI/NETAI, €ME/XRIS E(/C: TO\ ME\N GA\R KAQ' E(/NA BAI/NETAI PO/DA KAI\ PRO-€XWREI= SU/NEGGUS EI)KOSITESSA/RWN XRO/NWN, I)SARI/QMWN TAI=S €E)N TW=| DIA\ PASW=N DIE/SESI, TA\ DE\ KATA\ DIPODI/AN H)\ SUZUGI/AN €KAI\ [2ME/XRI TRIA/KONTA]2 PROXWREI= XRO/NWN H)\ O)LI/GW| PLEIO/NWN, €O(/QEN TINE\S TA\ U(PERBAI/NONTA TO\ PROEIRHME/NON TW=N XRO/NWN €PLH=QOS DIAIROU=NTES EI)S DU/O SU/NQETA PROSHGO/REUSAN. €@*TW=N DE\ ME/TRWN TA\ ME\N A)KATA/LHKTA KALEI=TAI, O(/SA TAI=S €E)NOU/SAIS SULLABAI=S SUNAPARTI/ZEI TOU\S PO/DAS, A(\ DE\ KATA-€LHKTIKA/, O(/SA SULLABH\N A)FAIREI= TOU= TELEUTAI/OU PODO\S €SEMNO/THTOS E(/NEKEN TH=S MAKROTE/RAS KATALH/CEWS, TA\ DE\ €BRAXUKATA/LHKTA, OI(=S POU\S DISU/LLABOS E)LLEI/PEI, TA\ D' €U(PERKATA/LHKTA, E)N OI(=S MI/A SULLABH\ PERITTEU/EI: EI) GA\R €POU\S PLEONA/ZEI, TAU)TO\N GI/NETAI TW=| BRAXUKATALH/KTW|. €@*KAI\ MH\N A(\ ME\N AU)TW=N E)STI DI/METRA, A(\ DE\ TRI/METRA, A(\ DE\ €TETRA/METRA, E(/WS E(/C. E)/TI TA\ ME\N DIA\ MO/NWN TW=N I)SOXRO/NWN €GI/NETAI PODW=N, TA\ DE\ KAI\ DIA\ PLEONAZO/NTWN TOI=S XRO/NOIS: €KAI\ TA\ ME\N DE/XETAI TOU\S I)SOXRONOU=NTAS, EI) DU/NAITO TH\N €AU(TW=N DIATHREI=N FU/SIN, TA\ D' OU)XI/, O(/SA DIA\ TAU/THN TH\N þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜—ˆ¤AI)TI/AN EI)S E(TE/ROU ME/TROU FANTASI/AN PERII/STATAI. PA/LIN €TA\ ME\N AU)TW=N E)C O(LOKLH/RWN A)/RXETAI TW=N PODW=N W(=N TA\S €E)PWNUMI/AS E)/XEI, TA\ DE\ E)C E)LATTO/NWN, W(S TA\ LOGAOIDIKA/: €KAI\ TA\ ME\N POIEI=TAI SUNEKFWNH/SEIS SULLABW=N XREI/AS E(/NE-€KEN ME/TROU, TA\ DE\ OU)XI/. SUNEKFW/NHSIS DE/ E)STIN, O(/TE DIA\ €TH\N TOU= PODO\S SUMMETRI/AN DU/O SULLABA\S SU/MFWNON OU)K €E)XOU/SAS METACU/, H)/TOI DU/O BRAXEI/AS A)NTI\ MIA=S BRAXEI/AS H)\ €BRAXEI=AN KAI\ KOINH\N A)NTI\ KOINH=S [1O(/PER GI/NETAI SPANI/WS]1, @1 €PA/LIN DU/O BRAXEI/AS H)\ BRAXEI=AN KAI\ MAKRA\N H)\ KOINH\N KAI\ €MAKRA\N A)NTI\ MAKRA=S PARALAMBA/NOMEN. @*EI)/PWMEN DH\ BRAXE/A PERI\ E(KA/STOU POIHSA/MENOI €TH\N A)RXH\N A)PO\ TOU= DAKTULIKOU=: SEMNO/TERON GA\R A(PA/NTWN €DIA\ TO\ TH\N MAKRA\N A)EI/ POTE KAQHGOUME/NHN E)/XEIN. TO\ DH\ €DAKTULIKO\N E)PIDE/XETAI DA/KTULON, SPONDEI=ON W(S I)SO/XRONON, €PROKELEUSMATIKO\N DE\ OU)DAMW=S [1A)PREPE\S GA\R DIA\ TO\ TW=N €BRAXEIW=N PLH=QOS]1. A)/RXETAI DE\ A)PO\ DIME/TROU KAI\ PRO/EISIN €E(/WS E(CAME/TROU, O(TE\ ME\N A)KATA/LHKTON, O(TE\ DE\ KATALHKTI-€KO/N, H(NI/KA KAI\ TOU= TROXAI/OU KATA\ TE/LOS DEKTIKO\N GINO/-€MENON I)DI/WS H(RW=ON KALEI=TAI. MO/NON DE\ TO\ E(CA/METRON TAU/THS €TUGXA/NEI TH=S PROSHGORI/AS: SEMNO/TERON GA\R GI/NETAI DIA/ TE €TO\ ME/GEQOS KAI\ DIA\ TO\ SULLABH\N ME\N KATA/RXEIN AU)TOU= €MAKRA/N, LH/GEIN DE\ EI)S KATA/LHCIN EU)MEGE/QOUS DIASTH/MATOS. €TOMAI\ DE\ EU)PREPEI=S AU)TOU=: PRW/TH ME\N H( META\ DU/O PO/DAS €EI)S SULLABH/N, H(\ KAI\ DIPLASIAZOME/NH POIEI= TO\ E)LEGEI=ON, €OU(= PE/FUKEN A)RETH\ TO\ TH\N ME\N TH=S PROTE/RAS SUZUGI/AS SULLA-€BH\N PERITTH\N E)C A)NA/GKHS MAKRA\N E)/XEIN, TH\N DE\ DEUTE/RAN €SUZUGI/AN A)NAMFILO/GWS E)C A)MFOI=N SUGKEI=SQAI DAKTU/LWN: €DEUTE/RA H( META\ DU/O PO/DAS [2EI)S TROXAI=ON]2: TRI/TH DE\ H( €META\ TREI=S EI)S SULLABH/N: TETA/RTH KAT' E)NI/OUS TE/SSARES €DA/KTULOI H)/, O(/PER A)/MEINON, TE/TARTOS TROXAI=OS: H( GA\R EI)S €O(/MOIA ME/RH DIAI/RESIS MA=LLON H)\ TOMH\ KALEI=TAI. TOMH\ DE/ €E)STI MO/RION ME/TROU TO\ PRW=TON E)N AU(TW=| LO/GON A)PARTI/ZON €U(PE\R DU/O PO/DAS, EI)S A)NO/MOIA ME/RH DIAIROU=N TO\ ME/TRON. €TOU= DE\ GENIKOU= DAKTULIKOU= PEPOIH/KASIN OI( ME\N TAU=TA €EI)/DH: DI/METRON TRI/METRON TETRA/METRON PENTA/METRON: BAI/-€NOUSI DE/ TINES AU)TO\ KAI\ KATA\ SUZUGI/AN POIOU=NTES TETRA/-€METRA KATALHKTIKA/: TINE\S DE\ KA)N TAI=S PRW/TAIS XW/RAIS @1 €MO/NAIS A)MEI/BONTES TO\N DA/KTULON KAI\ TOU\S A)NISOXRO/NOUS €AU)TW=| TW=N DISULLA/BWN TIQE/NTES POIOU=SI TA\ KALOU/MENA €LOGAOIDIKA/. €@*TO\ D' A)NTI/STROFON TOU/TW| TO\ A)NAPAISTIKO\N DE/XETAI €PO/DAS DA/KTULON [1SEMNO/TERON GA\R U(P' AU)TOU= GI/NETAI]1 KAI\ €TO\N I)SO/XRONON SPONDEI=ON KAI\ TO\N PROKELEUSMATIKO/N: KAI\ €A)/RXETAI ME\N A)PO\ DIME/TROU KAI\ PROXWREI= ME/XRI TETRAME/-€TROU: KAI\ O(/TE ME/N E)STIN A(PLOU=N, KAQ' E(/NA PO/DA GI/NETAI, €O(/TE DE\ SU/NQETON, DI' H(\N PROEI/POMEN AI)TI/AN, KATA\ SUZUGI/AN €H)\ DIPODI/AN [1DIPODI/A DE/ E)STI POU\S TETRASU/LLABOS: TI/ D' H( €SUZUGI/A, PROEIRH/KAMEN]1: KAI\ TA\ EI)/DH DE\ TW=N KATALH/CEWN €E)PIDE/XETAI PASW=N KAI\ TH\N TW=N LOGAOIDIKW=N ME/QODO/N TE €KAI\ XRH=SIN, OU) KATA\ TA\S PRW/TAS XW/RAS MO/NON PO/DAS €DISULLA/BOUS BRAXUSHMOTE/ROUS PARALAMBA/NON, A)LLA\ KAI\ €KATA\ TA\S TELEUTAI/AS TO\N BAKXEI=ON. @*TO\ DE\ I)AMBIKO\N DE/XETAI DA/KTULON TRI/BRAXUN A)NA/-€PAISTON, TROXAI=ON DE\ OU)D' O(/LWS: EI)S E(/TERON GA\R TRAPH/-€SETAI ME/TRON. SPONDEI=ON DE\ DE/XETAI ME\N E)N TAI=S PERITTAI=S, €E)N DE\ TAI=S A)RTI/OIS OU)DAMW=S: O( GA\R XWRI/SAS AU)TO\ TH=S PRO\S €TO\ DAKTULIKO\N O(MOIO/THTOS O( KATA\ TH\N A)/RTION XW/RAN I)/AM-€BO/S E)STI: DIO\ KAI\ TOU\S I)SOXRO/NOUS TW=| SPONDEI/W| LI/AN €SPANI/WS KAI\ KATA\ TA\S PERITTA\S PARALAMBA/NEI. DE/XETAI DE\ €E)PI\ TELEUTH=S E)N TOI=S A)KATALH/KTOIS KAI\ PURRI/XION, SPON-€DEI=ON DE/, O(/TE TO\ KALOU/MENON XWLO\N GI/NETAI, E)N DE\ TOI=S KATA-€LHKTIKOI=S A)MFI/BRAXUN H)\ BAKXEI=ON DIA\ TH\N A)DIA/FORON. €A)RCA/MENON DE\ A)PO\ DIME/TROU PROXWREI= ME/XRI TETRAME/TROU €KAI\ BAI/NETAI KATA\ DIPODI/AN. E)PIDE/XETAI DE\ KAI\ TA\ TW=N €KATALH/CEWN EI)/DH PA/NTA KAI\ TOMA\S EU)PREPEI=S TH/N TE META\ @1 €DU/O PO/DAS EI)S SULLABH/N, H(\ PENQHMIMERH\S KALEI=TAI, KAI\ €TH\N META\ TREI=S, H(/TIS E(FQHMIMERH\S W)NO/MASTAI. €@*TO\ D' A)NTIKEI/MENON TOU/TW| TROXAI+KO\N DE/XETAI TRI/BRA-€XUN DA/KTULON A)NA/PAISTON, SPONDEI=ON DE\ E)N TAI=S A)RTI/OIS €MO/NAIS DIA/ TE TA\S E)PI\ TOU= I)A/MBOU PRORRHQEI/SAS H(MI=N €AI)TI/AS KAI\ O(/TI E)FECH=S POLLW=N KEIME/NWN MAKRW=N H( TH=S €FWNH=S SUNE/XEIA TOI=S E)PALLH/LOIS MEGE/QESI TW=N SULLABW=N €DIAKO/PTETAI: EI) DE\ EI)/H KATALHKTIKO/N, KAI\ A)MFI/MAKRON H)\ €DA/KTULON. KAI\ A)/RXETAI ME\N A)PO\ DIME/TROU, PRO/EISI D' A)/XRI €TETRAME/TROU. GI/NETAI DE\ KAI\ XWLO/N, O(/TAN TIS E)N TH=| TELEU-€TAI/A| TW=N PERITTW=N XW/RA| SPONDEI=OS E)MPE/SH|. XARIESTE/RA €D' AU)TOU= TOMH\ [2H(]2 EI)S TREI=S TROXAI/OUS: E)PIDE/XETAI DE\ KAI\ €TA\S A)/LLAS. @*TA\ D' E)K TOU/TWN SUGKEI/MENA XORIAMBIKO/N TE/ E)STI €KAI\ A)NTISPASTIKO/N. TO\ ME\N OU)=N XORIAMBIKO\N E)PIDE/XETAI DI-€PODI/AN I)AMBIKH\N KAQARA\N KAI\ TH\N E(PTA/SHMON, SPANI/WS €[2DE\]2 KAI\ SUZUGI/AN [KAI\] TH\N I)SO/XRONON AU)TW=|: A)/RXETAI €D' A)PO\ DIME/TROU KAI\ PRO/EISIN E(/WS TETRAME/TROU, O(/TE E)STI\N €A(PLOU=N: E)/TI DE\ KAI\ TW=N KATALH/CEWN TA\S DIAFORA\S E)PI-€DE/XETAI. TO\ DE\ A)NTISPASTIKO\N METREI=TAI ME\N TW=| O(MW-€NU/MW| PODI/, POLLA/KIS DE\ TO\N PRO/TERON DISU/LLABON KAI\ EI)S €TOU\S A)/LLOUS DISULLA/BOUS METABA/LLEI [1EU)PREPE/STERON ME\N €H(NI/KA EI)S SPONDEI=ON, SPANI/WS DE\ EI)S TOU\S LOIPOU/S]1: KAI\ €A)RCA/MENON A)PO\ DIME/TROU PRO/EISIN A)/XRI TETRAME/TROU. TA\S €[2DE\]2 EI)RHME/NAS XRH/SEIS TOU= KAT' A)RXH\N PODO\S E)N PA/SH| €XW/RA| PARALAMBA/NON TH\N KATA/LHCIN EU)PREPEI/AS E(/NEKEN €EI)S I)AMBIKH\N KAQARA\N POIEI=TAI: O(/TE DE\ KATALHKTIKO\N €GI/NETAI, DE/XETAI KAI\ TO\N A)MFI/BRAXUN H)\ TO\N BAKXEI=ON: KAI\ €O(TE\ ME\N [2E)N]2 TAI=S PERITTAI=S PROKEIME/NHS A)NTISPASTIKH=S €E)PIFE/REI TH\N I)AMBIKH/N, O(TE\ DE\ TOU)NANTI/ON POIEI=, O(MOI/WS @1 €KAI\ TH=S I)AMBIKH=S TO\N PRO/TERON PO/DA TRE/PON EI)S TOU\S €LOIPOU\S DISULLA/BOUS, E)NI/OTE DE\ EI)S TRI/BRAXUN H)\ A)NA/PAI-€STON DIA\ TH\N PRO\S TO\N I)/AMBON SUGGE/NEIAN. @*TW=N DE\ I)WNIKW=N TO\ ME\N A)PO\ MEI/ZONOS SU/GKEITAI DIA\ €SPONDEI/OU KAI\ PURRIXI/OU: TRE/PEI DE\ POLLA/KIS E)N TH=| PRW/TH| €DIPODI/A| TO\N SPONDEI=ON EI)S I)/AMBON KATA\ PA=N ME/GEQOS €ME/TROU. PRO/EISI D' A)PO\ DIME/TROU ME/XRI TETRAME/TROU KAI\ €TA\ TW=N KATALH/CEWN EI)/DH DE/XETAI: TROXAI+KH\N DE\ DE/XETAI DI-€PODI/AN KATA\ ME\N TH\N PERITTH\N XW/RAN KAQARA/N, KATA\ DE\ €TH\N A)/RTION KAI\ E(PTA/SHMON: POLLA/KIS DE\ KAI\ TO\N MOLOSSO\N €PARALAMBA/NEI SUNA/GON TA\S BRAXEI/AS EI)S MAKRA/N, H)\ SUZU-€GI/AN I)AMBIKH\N PENTASU/LLABO/N TE KAI\ E(CASU/LLABON, LU/ON TA\S €MAKRA\S EI)S BRAXEI/AS. TO\ D' A)P' E)LA/SSONOS METREI= ME\N O( €POU\S O( O(MW/NUMOS, POLLA/KIS DE\ KAI\ O( DITRO/XAIOS: O(\N O(/TAN €PARALAMBA/NWMEN, TH\N PROKEIME/NHN DIPODI/AN TRI/TON PAI/WNA €POIOU=MEN, I(/NA MH\ TRIW=N E)FECH=S MAKRW=N KEIME/NWN SKLH-€RO\N GI/NHTAI TO\ POI/HMA: DE/XETAI DE\ KAI\ TA\ TH=S KATALH/CEWS €EI)/DH KAI\ POIKI/LLETAI TA/S TE BRAXEI/AS EI)S MAKRA\S SUNA/GON €KAI\ LU/ON TA\S MAKRA\S EI)S BRAXEI/AS. €@*TO\ DE\ PAIWNIKO\N KALEI=TAI ME\N KAI\ KRHTIKO\N DIA\ TO\ POTE\ €ME\N TOI=S PAI/WSI KAQAROI=S, POTE\ DE\ TOI=S KRHTIKOI=S METREI=-€SQAI: AU)/CETAI DE\ ME/XRI TETRAME/TROU: TINE\S DE\ KAI\ PENTA/-€METRA PEPOIH/KASIN. GI/NETAI DE\ TAU=TA KAI\ DIA\ TOU= TETA/R-€TOU PAI/WNOS KAQAROU=, OU(= POLLA/KIS H)/TOI TA\S DU/O ME/SAS €BRAXEI/AS SUNA/GONTES EI)S MAKRA\N DIA\ BAKXEI/OU KAQAROU= €POIOU=SI BAKXEIAKO\N H)\ TH\N TELEUTAI/AN MAKRA\N EI)S DU/O BRA-€XEI/AS LU/ONTES DI' O(/LWN BRAXEIW=N TAU)TOPOIOU=SI TH\N KATA-€KLEI=DA MO/NHN TE/TARTON PAI/WNA THROU=NTES DIA\ TO\ TH=S €MAKRA=S EI)S A)NA/PAUSIN EU)PREPE/S. TA\ ME\N OU)=N A(PLA= ME/TRA €KAI\ PRWTO/TUPA TAU=TA/ E)STIN. @1 @*GI/NETAI DE\ E)K TOU/TWN TW=N AU)TW=N ME\N DIPLASIA-€ZOME/NWN ME/TRWN SU/NQETA, TW=N D' A)NOMOI/WN A)SUNA/RTHTA: TOU/-€TWN DE\ TA\ ME\N E)K DUEI=N ME/TRWN E(\N A)POTELEI= KW=LON, TA\ DE\ E)K €ME/TROU KAI\ TOMH=S H)\ ME/TROU KAI\ TOMW=N H)\ E)K PASW=N TOMW=N, þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¡˜œ…H)\ A)NA/PALIN TOMH=S KAI\ ME/TROU [2H)\ TOMW=N]2 KAI\ ME/TROU: W(=N €POIKI/LH ME\N H(/ TE XRH=SIS KAI\ H( E)P' A)KRIBE\S TEXNOLOGI/A, €EU)XERH\S DE\ TOI=S E)PISTH/MOSIN EI)S KATANO/HSIN. GI/NETAI DE\ €KAI\ KAT' A)NTIPA/QEIAN ME/TRA DU/O: W(=N TO\ ME\N E)PIWNIKO\N €KALEI=TAI, O(/TE DIPODI/AS I)AMBIKH=S PROKEIME/NHS I)WNIKH\N E)PI-€FE/RESQAI SUMBAI/NEI, H(/TIS OI)KEIO/THTA PRO\S TROXAI+KO/N, W(S €E)PEDEI/CAMEN, E)/XOUSA DEO/NTWS A)\N A)NTIPA/SXEIN TH=| I)AMBIKH=| €LE/GOITO, TO\ DE\ E)PIXORIAMBIKO/N, O(/TE TROXAI+KH=S PROKEI-€ME/NHS DIPODI/AS E)PIFE/RETAI XORIAMBIKH/, OI)KEIO/THTA PRO\S €TH\N E)NANTI/AN TOU= TROXAI+KOU= TH\N I)AMBIKH/N, W(S PROEIRH/-€KAMEN, E)/XOUSA. E)PIFE/RETAI D' AU)TH=| POLLA/KIS KAI\ I)WNIKH/, H(\ €SUMPE/PONQE TH=| TROXAI+KH=|: E)PIFE/RETAI DE\ KAI\ TH=| PRO\S €AU)TH\N A)NTIKEIME/NH|, LE/GW DE\ TH=| A)NTISPASTIKH=|. AU)/CETAI DE\ €KAI\ TAU=TA ME/XRI TETRAME/TRWN, KAI\ TA\ ME\N AU)TW=N A)KA-€TA/LHKTA, TA\ DE\ KATALHKTIKA\ GI/NETAI. ME/SA DE\ KALEI=TAI €ME/TRA, O(/TE DU/O PODW=N A)NTIQE/TWN EI(=S METACU\ PI/PTWN, €OI)KEIO/THTA PRO\S A)MFOTE/ROUS E)/XWN, DUSDIA/KRITON POIEI= €TH\N BA/SIN: OI(=ON [2EI)]2 E)KKEIME/NOU ME\N E(NO\S DAKTU/LOU, DI-€ME/TROU DE\ A)NAPAISTIKOU= KATA\ ME/SON PE/SOI SPONDEI=OS, €A)/DHLON PO/TERA DU/O FH/SOMEN EI)=NAI ME/TRA, TO\ ME\N DAKTULI-€KO/N, TO\ D' A)NAPAISTIKO/N, A)/MFW DI/METRA, H)\ TO\ SU/MPAN €TETRA/METRON A)NAPAISTIKO/N: KAI\ E)P' A)/LLWN DE\ ME/TRWN TAU)-€TO\N QEWREI=TAI. SUGKEXUME/NA D' E)STI\ TA\ DIA\ TW=N SUNQE/TWN €GINO/MENA PODW=N, O(/TAN TW=N ME\N MAKRW=N LUOME/NWN, TW=N €DE\ BRAXEIW=N SUNAGOME/NWN E)N AU)TH=| [2TH=|]2 DIPODI/A| DUSXERE\S H)=| €POTE/RAN A)POFANTE/ON: OI(=ON EI)/ TIS DIALU/SEIE ME\N TH\N PRW/THN €MAKRA\N TOU= A)PO\ MEI/ZONOS I)WNIKOU=, SUNAGA/GOI DE\ TA\S BRA-€XEI/AS, A)/DHLON PO/TERON O( MEI/ZWN PE/FUKEN I)WNIKO\S H)\ O( @1 €E)LA/TTWN. TA\ ME\N OU)=N TOIAU=TA TW=N ME/TRWN H)/TOI E)K TW=N €KAQARW=N DIPODIW=N AI(=S PARATI/QETAI KATALAMBA/NETAI H)\ €E)K TW=N E(POME/NWN KW/LWN H)\ E)K TW=N TAI=S A)NTISTRO/FOIS A)PO-€DIDOME/NWN: KALEI=TAI DE/ TINA KAI\ A)PEMFAI/NONTA, O(/TAN E)N €TOI=S SUNQE/TOIS POSI/N, O(/POU XREI/A BRAXEI/AS, MAKRA\ PARA-€LHFQH=|, W(=| TINES KAI\ TW=N A)RXAI/WN KE/XRHNTAI DIA\ TH\N TW=N €O)NOMA/TWN A)NA/GKHN. @*TO\ D' E)K TW=N ME/TRWN EU)PREPE\S SU/STHMA KALEI=TAI €POI/HMA. TOU/TWN DE\ TA\ ME\N GI/NETAI KATA\ STI/XON, W(S TA\ €*(OMH/ROU, TA\ DE\ E)K DU/O ME/TRWN, W(S TA\ E)LEGEI=A, TA\ DE\ E)K €TRIW=N, W(S O(/TAN E)LEGEI/W| PROSTIQH=| TIS I)AMBEI=ON H)\ A)/LLO TI, €TA\ D' E)K PLEIO/NWN: KAI\ TOU/TWN TA\ ME\N A)POLELUME/NA, €TA\ DE\ KATA\ SXE/SIN, A)POLELUME/NA ME\N W(S PARA\ TOI=S KWMI-€KOI=S AI( PARABA/SEIS, KATA\ SXE/SIN DE\ W(S TA\ A)NTISTRE/FONTA: €KAI\ PA/LIN TOU/TWN A(\ ME\N DIMERH=, A(\ DE\ TRIMERH=, W(S TA\ KAI\ €TH\N E)PW|DO\N PROSLAMBA/NONTA: KAI\ TA\ ME\N O(MOI/WS TH=| TA/CEI, €TA\ DE\ E)NANTI/WS E)/XEI, O(MOI/WS ME\N W(S O(/TAN TO\ PRW=TON TH=S €A)NTISTRO/FOU TW=| TH=S STROFH=S A)PODOQH=| PRW/TW|, TO\ DE\ €DEU/TERON TW=| DEUTE/RW| KAI\ TA\ E(CH=S O(MOI/WS, E)NANTI/WS DE\ W(S €O(/TAN TO\ PRW=TON TW=| TELEUTAI/W|, TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON TW=| PARA-€TELEU/TW|, KAI\ TA\ LOIPA\ KATA\ TO\N AU)TO\N LO/GON. A)RKEI= KAI\ €TAU=TA PERI/ TE ME/TRWN KAI\ POIH/MATOS: I(KANW=S GA\R H(MI=N O( €TEXNIKO\S TH=S MOUSIKH=S PEPE/RANTAI LO/GOS. @1 Ÿôÿ{1*A*R*I*S*T*E*I*D*O*U *K*O*I*N*T*I*L*I*A*N*O*U €*P*E*R*I *M*O*U*S*I*K*H*S *D*E*U*T*E*R*O*N}1 ‘@*TO\ DE\ META\ TOU=TO DEO/NTWS A)\N E)PISKEYAI/MEQA PO/TERON €DUNATO\N PAIDEU/EIN DIA\ MOUSIKH=S H)\ TOU)NANTI/ON, KAI\ XRH/-€SIMON [2H)\]2 OU)DAMW=S, KAI\ SU/MPANTAS H)\ TINA/S, KAI\ DIA\ MIA=S €MELOPOII/AS H)\ DIA\ PLEIO/NWN, KAI\ PRO\S TOU/TOIS EI)/TE KAQ-€A/PAC OU)DEMI/A XRH=SIS TW=N EI)S PAI/DEUSIN A)PODOKIMAZO-€ME/NWN H)\ KA)K TOU/TWN E)/STIN EU(REI=N E)NIAXOU= TH\N W)FE/LEIAN: €TAU/TAS GA\R TA\S A(PA/SAS A)MFISBHTH/SEIS O( PAIDEUTIKO\S €E)PIDE/XETAI TRO/POS. PRO/TERON DE\ PERI\ YUXH=S H(MI=N A)NAG-€KAI/WS DIALHPTE/ON: W(/SPER GA\R OU)DE\ TW=N A)/LLWN TEXNW=N €E(KA/STHN OI(=O/N TE DIAGNW=NAI, PRI\N E)F' W(=| TH\N SPOUDH\N TI/QETAI €KATANOH/SAIMEN, OU(/TWS OU)DE\ TH\N KATA\ MOUSIKH\N PAIDEI/AN €DUNATO\N MAQEI=N MH\ PRO/TERON YUXH=S H(MI=N, H(=S PA=SAN €POIEI=TAI TH\N E)PIME/LEIAN, DIEGNWSME/NHS. TI/ ME\N OU)=N E)STI €TOU=TO KA)C W(=N SUNE/STHKEN E)N KAIRW=| LELE/CETAI: TANU=N D' €O(/SON A)PO/XRH DIA\ BRAXE/WN EI)/PWMEN. @*PALAIOI\ GA\R A)/NDRES, W(S E)/OIKE, KAI\ QEI=OI PRO\S €POLLOI=S A)/LLOIS KAI\ TOUTI\ PERI\ AU)TH=S I)SXURI/SANTO W(S A)/RA €OU) TW=N A(PLW=N PE/FUKEN OU)DE\ TW=N MONH/RH TINA\ FU/SIN H)\ €DU/NAMIN E)XO/NTWN. TW=N GA\R E)NQADI/, DIOIKH/SEWS EI)/PER €E)/MELLE R(UQMOU= TINOS KAI\ TA/CEWS TEU/CESQAI, YUXH=S A)RCOU/- @1€SHS DEOME/NWN, TAU/THS DE\ OU)/TE PAREI=NAI KAI\ PRA/TTEIN TA)PI\ €GH=S DUNAME/NHS, EI) MH\ TOI=S SW/MATOS PERIE/XOITO DESMOI=S, €O(/PER E)PI\ SUGGENH= BARU/THTA KATAFERO/MENON KATASPA=| TE €AU)TH\N KAI\ A)POFOITA=N KWLU/EI, OU)/TE MH\N O)RQW=S A)/N POTE KAI\ €TW=| PANTI\ SUMFW/NWS TH\N TW=N DEU=RO PRO/NOIAN E)PITELEI=N €OI(/AS TE OU)/SHS, EI) MH\ KAI\ TW=N E)KEI=QEN KALW=N SU/NESI/N TE €E)/XOI KAI\ KATA/LHYIN, DIPLH=S TINOS E)DE/HSE FU/SEWS, H(\ KAI\ €FRONH/SEWS H)=N E)PH/BOLOS KAI\ SW/MATOS OI)KEIO/THTI TA\ TH=|DE €OU)K A)\N A)PE/STERCEN. O( DH\ TO\ SU/PAN, FASI\, DIOIKW=N YUXH\N €SUNISTA\S E)PI/STAQMON SWMA/TWN E)SOME/NHN LO/GOU TE U(PO/-€STASIN AU)TH=| TH=S QEI/AS MOI/RAS E)NEDA/SATO, [2H(=|]2 TA)NQA/DE €KATAKOSMH/SEIN E)/MELLEN, E)PIQUMI/AN TE, DI' H(\N TW=N TH=|DE €E)PORE/GETAI, TH=S A)LO/GOU MERI/DOS PROSH=YE: PRONOW=N DE\ €MH\ TH=| DEU=RO POLLH=| DIATRIBH=| TW=N ME\N E)KEI=QI KALW=N TELE/WS €E)PILA/QOITO, TH=| DE\ PRO\S TA\ AU(TH=S A)TIMO/TERA PROSPAQEI/A| €PEDHQEI/H, MNH/MHN TE E)NE/QHKEN AU)TH=| TH=S A)LOGI/AS A)LECI-€FA/RMAKON E)PISTHMW=N TE KA/LLOS A)MU/QHTON O(/SON KATIOU/SH| €SUNAPE/STEILEN, EI)S O(\ TRE/POUSA TO\N SU/MFUTON E)/RWTA TO/N €TE E)NTAU=QA BI/ON O(SI/WS A)\N DIAGA/GOI O(RMAI=S A)GAQAI=S KAI\ €PRA/CESI KATAKOSMOUME/NH TH/N TE A)PALLAGH\N KATA\ DU/NA-€MIN EU)DAI/MONA POIH/SETAI. DU/O ME\N OU)=N AU)TH=S AI(/DE I)DE/AI: €LOGIKH\ ME/N, H(=| TA\ KATA\ TH\N FRO/NHSIN E)PITELEI=, A)/LOGOS DE/, H(=| €PERI\ TO\ SW=MA TEUTA/ZEI. AU(/TH DE\ PA/LIN E)C W(=N E)NERGEI= DIT-€TH\N EI)/LHXE DIAFORA/N: TH\N ME\N GA\R POLLH=| PROSPEPONQUI=AN €A)NE/SEI PROSHGO/REUSAN E)PIQUMHTIKH/N, TH\N DE\ E)N E)PITA/SEI €QEWROUME/NHN A)SUMME/TRW| QUMIKH\N PROSEI=PON. @*GEGE/NHNTAI DH\ KAI\ TW=N MAQH/SEWN DITTAI\ DIAFORAI/: €AI( ME\N GA\R TO\ LOGIKO\N E)N TH=| KATA\ FU/SIN E)LEUQERI/A| DIASW/|-€ZOUSI, FRONH/SEWS METADO/SESI NHFA/LIO/N TE POIOU=SAI KAI\ €A)KH/RATON DIATHROU=SAI, AI( DE\ SUNHQEI/A| TO\ A)/LOGON, W(/SPER @1 €TI QHRI/ON A)TA/KTWS KINOU/MENON, I)W=NTAI/ TE KAI\ TIQASEU/-€OUSIN, OU)/TE TA\S U(PERBOLA\S DIW/KEIN OU)/TE MH\N PANTELW=S €U(PTIA/ZEIN E)PITRE/POUSAI. E)KEI/NWN ME\N H(GEMW\N KAI\ MUSTA-€GWGO\S FILOSOFI/A: TW=N D' E(TE/RWN A)/RXEI MOUSIKH\ PLA/T-€TOUSA/ TE EU)QU\S E)K PAI/DWN A(RMONI/AIS TA\ H)/QH KAI\ TO\ SW=MA €R(UQMOI=S E)MMELE/STERON KATASKEUA/ZOUSA. TH\N GA\R DH\ TW=N €SFO/DRA NE/WN H(LIKI/AN OU)/TE LO/GOIS YILOI=S OI(=O/N TE H)=N PAI-€DEU/EIN NOUQESI/AN A)HDH= MO/NHN E)/XOUSIN OU)/TE PANTELW=S €E)A=N H)MELHME/NOUS. E)LEI/PETO A)/RA TOIOU/TOIS PAIDEI/A H(\ MH/TE €TO\ LOGIKO\N A)/WRON E)KI/NEI ME/NON E)F' H(SUXI/AS DIA\ NEO/THTA €KAI\ TO\ LOIPO\N W)FE/LEI SU\N H(DONH=| PAIDAGWGOU=SA TH=| SUNH-€QEI/A|. E)DI/DASKE DE\ KAI\ H( FU/SIS AU)TH\ DI' OU(= TH\N PAIDEI/AN €PROSA/GEIN E)/DEI: OU) GA\R DI' W(=N A)GNOOU=MEN A)LLA\ DIA\ TW=N €LO/GW| TE KAI\ PEI/RA| GINWSKOME/NWN OI( ME\N E)S PEIQW\ PRO-€AGO/MEQA, OI( DE\ TA\ E)S AU)TH\N PRAGMATEUO/MEQA. PA=SI DE\ PAI-€SI\N E)/NESTIN I)DEI=N TH/N TE W)|DH\N A)EI\ PRO/XEIRON KAI\ TA\ E)S €FAIDRA\N KI/NHSIN EU)STALH= [1KAI\ OU)DEI\S E)/MFRWN TH=S E)K TW=N €TOIW=NDE H(DONH=S A)PEI/RGEI]1, EI)/T' OU)=N H( TOU= PRA/GMATOS €XA/RIS DELEA/ZEI TH\N DIA/NOIAN, EI)/TE H( YUXH\ TH=S E)N NHPIO/THTI €NWQREI/AS, H(=| SUNEI/XETO DIA\ TH\N TW=N PERIKEIME/NWN A(PA-€LO/THTA, E)LEUQERWQEI=SA, O(/TE PRW=TON AI)/SQOITO STEREWTE/-€ROU TOU= SW/MATOS, A)QRO/ON E)S TH\N KATA\ FU/SIN E)KPHDA=| €KI/NHSIN. @*TOU/TWN DH\ OU(/TWS E)XO/NTWN DUNATO\N A)POKRI/NASQAI PRO\S €TOU\S A)MFISBHTOU=NTAS MH\ SU/MPANTAS TH\N MELW|DI/AN KINEI=N þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢”ƒW(S A)/RA H)GNO/HSAN PRW=TON ME\N O(/TI PAI/DWN H( MA/QHSIS, OU(\S €FU/SEI PA/NTAS E)/STIN I)DEI=N TE/RYEWS TH=S TOIA=SDE H(TTHME/-€NOUS, E)/PEIQ' O(/TI, KA)\N MH\ DI' EU)QE/OS AI(RH=| TOU\S A)NEPITH-€DEI/OUS H)\ DIA\ BI/ON H)\ DIA\ H(LIKI/AN, OU) POLLW=| GE XRO/NW| KATE-€DOULW/SATO: W(S GA\R E(\N KAI\ TAU)TO\ FA/RMAKON PRO\S E(\N @1 €O(MOIO/THTI PA/QOS PLEI/OSI SW/MASI PROSIO\N OU)X O(MOI/WS €[2A)\N]2 E)NERGH/SEIE PARA\ TH\N TW=N PRAGMA/TWN H)/TOI METRIO-€PA/QEIAN H)\ XALEPO/THTA A)LLA\ TA\ ME\N QA=TTON, TA\ DE\ BRA/-€DION I)A/SATO, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KAI\ ME/LOS TO\N ME\N E)PITHDEIO/TERON €KINEI= PARAXRH=MA, TO\N DE\ H(=TTON DIA\ PLEI/ONOS AI(REI= XRO/NOU. €@*FANERA\ DE\ KAI\ TA\ AI)/TIA TH=S E)NERGEI/AS: TH=S GA\R DH\ PRW/-€THS H(MI=N MAQH/SEWS DI' O(MOIOTH/TWN GINOME/NHS, A(\S TAI=S €AI)SQH/SESIN E)PIBA/LLONTES TEKMAIRO/MEQA, GRAFIKH\ ME\N KAI\ €PLASTIKH\ DI' O)/YEWS PAIDEU/EI MO/NON KAI\ % O(MOI/WS % DIEGEI/REI €TE TH\N YUXH\N KAI\ E)KPLH/TTEI, MOUSIKH\ DE\ PW=S OU)K A)\N EI(=LEN, €OU) DIA\ MIA=S AI)SQH/SEWS, DIA\ PLEIO/NWN DE\ POIOUME/NH TH\N €MI/MHSIN; KAI\ POI/HSIS ME\N A)KOH=| MO/NH| DIA\ YILW=N XRH=TAI €LE/CEWN A)LL' OU)/TE PA/QOS A)EI\ KINEI= DI/XA MELW|DI/AS OU)/TE DI/XA €R(UQMW=N OI)KEIOI= TOI=S U(POKEIME/NOIS. SHMEI=ON DE/: KAI\ GA\R €EI)/ POTE DE/OI KINEI=N KATA\ TH\N E(RMHNEI/AN PA/QOS, OU)K A)/NEU €TOU= PAREGKLI=NAI/ PWS TH\N FWNH\N E)PI\ TH\N MELW|DI/AN TO\ €TOIOU=TO PERIGI/NETAI. MO/NH DE\ MOUSIKH\ KAI\ LO/GW| KAI\ PRA/-€CEWN EI)KO/SI PAIDEU/EI, OU) DI' A)KINH/TWN OU)DE\ E)F' E(NO\S €SXH/MATOS PEPHGO/TWN A)LLA\ DI' E)MYU/XWN, A(\ KAQ' E(/KASTON €[2TW=N]2 A)PAGGELLOME/NWN E)S TO\ OI)KEI=ON TH/N TE MORFH\N KAI\ €TH\N KI/NHSIN MEQI/STHSIN. DH=LA DE\ TAU=TA KA)K TH=S TW=N PA-€LAIW=N XORW=N O)RXH/SEWS, H(=S DIDA/SKALOS H( R(UQMIKH/, KA)K €TW=N PERI\ U(POKRI/SEWS TOI=S POLLOI=S SUGGEGRAMME/NWN. €KA)KEI=NAI ME\N I)DIAZOU/SAS E)/XOUSAI TA\S U(/LAS OU)K A)\N TAXE/WS €EI)S E)/NNOIAN A)GA/GOIEN TH=S PRA/CEWS. TOI=S ME\N GA\R XRW/MATA, €TOI=S DE\ O)/GKOI, TOI=S DE\ LO/GOS A)LLO/TRIA TH=S A)LHQEI/AS U(PO-€BE/BLHTAI, MOUSIKH\ DE\ E)NERGE/STATA PEI/QEI: TOIOU/TOIS GA\R @1 €POIEI=TAI TH\N MI/MHSIN OI(=S KAI\ TA\S PRA/CEIS AU)TA\S E)P' A)LH-€QEI/AS TELEI=SQAI SUMBAI/NEI. E)N GOU=N TOI=S GINOME/NOIS BOU-€LH=S ME\N KAQHGOUME/NHS, E(POME/NOU DE\ LO/GOU, META\ DE\ €TAU=TA TH=S PRA/CEWS A)POTELOUME/NHS, YUXH=S ME\N E)NNOI/AIS €H)/QH MIMEI=TAI KAI\ PA/QH, LO/GOUS DE\ A(RMONI/AIS KAI\ FWNH=S €PLA/SEI, PRA=CIN DE\ R(UQMOI=S KAI\ KINH/SEI SW/MATOS. DIO\ KAI\ €MA/LISTA TOI=S PAISI\N H( TOIAU/TH PAIDEI/A METELEUSTE/A, €O(/PWS DIA\ TW=N E)N NEO/THTI MIMH/SEW/N TE KAI\ O(MOIW/SEWN €EI)DE/NAI TE KAI\ E)PIQUMEI=N SFI/SI DIA\ SUNH/QEIAN KAI\ MELE/THN €SUMBAI/NOI TW=N E)N H(LIKI/A| META\ SPOUDH=S E)PITELOUME/NWN. €@*TI/ DH\ QAUMA/ZOMEN EI) SUNE/BH TOU\S PALAIOU\S PLEI/STHN €E)PANO/RQWSIN PEPOIH=SQAI DIA\ MOUSIKH=S; E(W/RWN GA\R TH/N €TE TOU= PRA/GMATOS I)SXU\N KAI\ TH\N E)NE/RGEIAN TH\N KATA\ €FU/SIN. W(/SPER OU)=N KAI\ TW=N A)/LLWN H(MI=N U(PARXO/NTWN E)POI-€OU=NTO TH\N FRONTI/DA, U(GIEI/AS TE/ FHMI KAI\ EU)ECI/AS, TA\ ME\N €THREI=N PEIRW/MENOI, TA\ DE\ AU)/CEIN PRAGMATEUO/MENOI, TA\ D' E)S €PERITTO\N XWROU=NTA ME/XRI TOU= SUNOI/SONTOS O(RI/ZONTES, OU(TWSI\ €DE\ KAI\ TA\ KATA\ TA\S W)|DA\S KAI\ TA\S O)RXH/SEIS FU/SEI PA=SI €PROSGINO/MENA PAISI\N A)POKWLU/EIN ME\N OU)K H)=N DUNATO\N H)\ €KAI\ TH\N FU/SIN AU)TH\N SUNANAIREI=N E)/DEI, QERAPEU/ONTES DE\ €KATA\ MIKRO\N KAI\ LELHQO/TWS DIAGWGH/N TE E)PENO/HSAN SU\N €H(DONH=| KO/SMION KAI\ XRH/SIMON E)C A)XRH/STOU PEPOIH/KASIN. €@*OU)/KOUN E)/NESTI PRA=CIS E)N A)NQRW/POIS H(/TIS A)/NEU MOUSIKH=S €TELEI=TAI. QEI=OI ME\N U(/MNOI KAI\ TIMAI\ MOUSIKH=| KOSMOU=NTAI, €E(ORTAI\ DE\ I)/DIAI KAI\ PANHGU/REIS PO/LEWN A)GA/LLONTAI, PO/LE-€MOI DE\ KAI\ O(DW=N POREI=AI DIA\ MOUSIKH=S E)GEI/RONTAI/ TE KAI\ €KAQI/STANTAI: NAUTILI/AS TE KAI\ EI)RESI/AS KAI\ TA\ XALEPW/-€TATA TW=N XEIRWNAKTIKW=N E)/RGWN A)NEPAXQH= POIEI= TW=N PO/NWN €GINOME/NH PARAMU/QION. PARA\ DE/ TISI TW=N BARBA/RWN KA)N TOI=S €KH/DESI PAREI/LHPTAI TH=S KATA\ TO\ PA/QOS A)KRO/THTOS TH=| €MELW|DI/A| PARAQRAU/SOUSA. KAI\ MH\N OU)K A)PO\ MIA=S H(MA=S €AI)TI/AS E(W/RWN EI)S TO\ MELW|DEI=N TREPOME/NOUS A)LLA\ TOU\S ME\N €E)N EU)QUMI/AIS U(F' H(DONH=S, TOU\S D' E)N A)XQHDO/SIN U(PO\ LU/PHS, @1 €TOU\S DE\ U(PO\ QEI/AS O(RMH=S KAI\ E)PIPNOI/AS KATEXOME/NOUS U(PO\ €E)NQOUSIASMOU=, H)\ KAI\ TOU/TWN MIGNUME/NWN PRO\S A)/LLHLA €KATA/ TINAS SUNTUXI/AS TE KAI\ PERISTA/SEIS, H)/TOI PAI/DWN €DIA\ TH\N H(LIKI/AN TOI=S TOIOU/TOIS PA/QESIN H)\ KAI\ TW=N PRO-€BEBHKO/TWN DI' A)SQE/NEIAN FU/SEWS U(PAGOME/NWN. @*EI) DE\ KAI\ MH\ PA/NTAS E)KI/NEI TAU=TA, W(S TOU\S SOFOU/S, H)\ €KAI\ MH\ PA/NTA PRO\S W)|DH\N E)CA/GEI, W(S TA\ A)/KRATA, A)LL' OU)=N €TW=N GE SUMBAINO/NTWN KAI\ OI(=S PROSEGI/NETO TH\N QERAPEI/AN €PROSA/GEIN E)/DEI XRHSI/MOUS E)N KAIRW=| SPOUDH=S TOU\S POLI/TAS €A)PERGAZOME/NOUS. OU)DE\ GA\R H)=N PA/NU TH=S E)K LO/GOU TUGXA/-€NEIN I)ATREI/AS TOU\S U(PO\ TW=N PAQW=N E)NOXLOUME/NOUS: TH/N TE €GA\R H(DONH\N I)SXURO/TATON EI)=NAI DE/LEAR, H(=| KAI\ TA\ A)/LOGA TW=N €ZW/|WN A(LI/SKETAI, W(S DHLOU=SI POIME/NWN TE SU/RIGGES KAI\ €AI)PO/LWN PHKTI/DES, TH/N TE LU/PHN POLLOU\S E)S A)NIA/TOUS €KATABA/LLEIN NO/SOUS A)PARAMU/QHTON ME/NOUSAN, TOU/S TE €E)NQOUSIASMOU/S, EI) MH\ TUGXA/NOIEN SUMMETRI/AS, OU)K E)S O)RQO\N €PROBAI/NEIN DEISIDAIMONI/AS TE KAI\ A)LO/GOUS FO/BOUS PERIA/P-€TONTAS. TAU=TA D' E)K TW=N TH=S YUXH=S MERW=N E)QEWREI=TO: PERI\ €ME\N GA\R TO\ E)PIQUMHTIKO\N AU)TH=| TH\N H(DONH\N PLEONA/ZOUSAN, €PERI\ DE\ TO\ QUMIKO\N LU/PHN KAI\ TAU/THS O)RGH\N E)/KGONON, PERI\ €DE\ TO\ LOGIKO\N TO\N E)NQOUSIASMO\N E(W/RWN. E(KA/STOU DH\ TOU/TWN €DIA\ MOUSIKH=S QERAPEI/AS H)=N A(RMO/TTWN TRO/POS A)GNOOU=NTAS €E)K PROSAGWGH=S E)S O)RQH\N KATA/STASIN U(PAGO/MENOS: AU)TO\S €ME\N GA\R E(/KASTOS E(KW\N MOUSOURGEI= METRI/WS TINI\ TW=N EI)RH-€ME/NWN PAQW=N E)NEXO/MENOS, O( D' E)S A)/KRATON E)MPESW\N A)KOH=| €PAIDEU/ESQAI DU/NAIT' A)/N. OU) GA\R OI(=O/N T' A)/LLWS W)FELH=SAI €YUXH\N E)N U(PERBOLAI=S A)TACI/AS H)\ OI(=S E)NERGEI= SUMME/TRWS €E)NEXOME/NH. EI)SI/ % GE TOI=SI % KAI\ KATA\ GE/NH KAI\ H(LIKI/AS PRO\S €EI)/DH TINA\ MELW|DI/AS E)PITHDEIO/THTES: AI( ME\N GA\R PAI/DWN €DI' H(DONH/N, AI( DE\ GUNAIKW=N KATA\ POLU\ DIA\ LU/PHN, AI( DE\ €PRESBUTW=N DI' E)NQOUSIASMO/N, OI(=ON DIA\ TA\S E)N E(ORTAI=S €E)PIPNOI/AS, EI)S TO\ A)/|DEIN E)CA/GONTAI. @1 @*TAU=T' OU)=N O(RW=NTES E)K PAI/DWN H)NA/GKAZON DIA\ BI/OU €MOUSIKH\N A)SKEI=N, KAI\ ME/LESI KAI\ R(UQMOI=S KAI\ XOREI/AIS €E)XRW=NTO DEDOKIMASME/NAIS, E)/N TE TAI=S I)DIWTIKAI=S EU)FRO-€SU/NAIS KA)N TAI=S DHMOSI/AIS QEI/AIS E(ORTAI=S SUNH/QH ME/LH €TINA\ NOMOQETH/SANTES, A(\ KAI\ NO/MOUS PROSHGO/REUON, MHXA-€NH/N TE/ TINA EI)=NAI TH=S BEBAIO/THTOS AU)TW=N TH\N I(EROURGI/AN €POIHSA/MENOI: KAI\ ME/NEIN DE\ A)KI/NHTA DIA\ TH=S PROSHGORI/AS €E)PEFH/MISAN. E)/TI GE MH\N E)PEIRW=NTO KAI\ TA\S TH=S YUXH=S €KINH/SEIS A(\S E)NI/OTE POIEI=TAI E)PIQUMI/AIS A)KRA/TOIS E)NEXO-€ME/NH KATASTE/LLEIN A(MWSGE/PWS, E)S TH\N DI' A)KOH=S KAI\ €O)/YEWS META/GONTES GLUKUQUMI/AN, W(/SPER TI R(EU=MA DIA\ €KRHMNW=N A)BA/TWN FERO/MENON H)\ E)N E(LW/DESI TO/POIS DIAFQEI-€RO/MENON E)S BA/SIMON KAI\ EU)/GEWN PEDIA/DA METOXETEU/ONTES. €@*)=HN DE\ KAI\ DITTO\S AU)TOI=S FO/BOS PERI\ TW=N KATA\ MOU-€SIKH/N: TOU\S ME\N GA\R OU)/T' E)N ME/LESIN AU)TH=S OU)/T' E)N YILH=| €POIH/SEI METESXHKO/TAS A)GROIKW/DEIS PANTA/PASI KAI\ H)LI-€QI/OUS E(W/RWN, TOU\S DE\ OU)X W(S E)/DEI TH\N PRO\S TO\ PRA=GMA €PEPOIHME/NOUS O(MILI/AN OU) MIKROI=S PERIPI/PTONTAS A(MARTH/-€MASIN A)LL' U(PO\ TH=S E)S TA\ MH\ SPOUDAI=A TW=N MELW=N H)\ €POIHMA/TWN FILOXWRI/AS I)DIO/THTA/ TINA H)/QOUS OU)K A)STEI/AN €A)POMATTOME/NOUS. DIO\ TOI=S ME\N PAIDEUTIKOI=S TW=N MELW=N E)PI\ €PLEI=STON E)XRW=NTO, TOI=S DE\ A)NEIME/NOIS E)P' O)LI/GON TE KAI\ €SPANI/WS, H)/TOI PRO\S H)QW=N KATANO/HSIN, W(S KAI\ TH=| DIA\ ME/-€QHS PEI/RA| POLLA/KIS [1KAQA\ KAI\ O( QEI=OS *PLA/TWN TOU\S E)N €*POLITEI/A| NE/OUS H(DONAI=S TISI DOKIMA/ZEI]1, H)\ TO\ PERI\ TA\S E)PI-€QUMI/AS E)PTOHME/NON, W(S E)/FHN, E)S PAIDEI/AN E)KTRE/PONTES: €PA/SHS GA\R PAIDEU/SEWS H)/TOI DIA\ PA/QOUS, W(S TH=S A)PO\ NO/-€MWN, H)\ DIA\ PEIQOU=S, W(S TH=S E)N O(MILI/AIS, TA\S PROTROPA\S þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢–ˆPOIOUME/NHS A)MFOTE/ROIS H( MOUSIKH\ KRATEI=, KAI\ LO/GW| KAI\ €ME/LEI TO\N A)KROATH\N DOULOUME/NH KAI\ POIKI/LAIS METABO-€LAI=S FWNH=S TE KAI\ SXHMA/TWN E)S OI)KEIO/THTA TW=N LEGOME/NWN €E)PISPWME/NH. TH\N ME\N OU)=N PAIDEUTIKH\N KAI\ ME/XRI TW=N €E(KATO\N H(MERW=N PARELA/MBANON, TH\N DE\ PRO\S A)/NESIN O(/SON E)S @1 €TRIA/KONTA: KAI\ TH=| ME\N SEMNH=| MELW|DI/A| TE KAI\ XOREI/A| H)/TOI €QEWME/NOUS H)\ KAI\ AU)TOU\S E)NERGOU=NTAS [2E)PAI/DEUON]2 TOU\S €E)NDOCOTE/ROUS, TH=| D' H(DEI/A| TOU\S A)GELAI/OUS A)NI/ESAN. O(/POU €ME\N GA\R SPOUDAI=OI SU/MPANTES OI( TH=S POLITEI/AS FU/LAKES, €W(S PARA\ TW=| SOFW=| *PLA/TWNI, TW=N PRO\S PAIDEI/AN SUNTEI-€NO/NTWN MELW=N XREI/A MO/NWN: POIKI/LWN DE\ O)/NTWN TW=N TO\ €PLH/RWMA TH=S KOINWNI/AS SUGKROTOU/NTWN, W(S E)N TAI=S LOI-€PAI=S PO/LESI, PROSFO/ROU KAI\ TH=S YUXAGWGI/AS E(KA/STOIS €E)/DEI. €@*(/APER A)GNOH/SANTES POLLOI\ KAI\ TW=N E)N TH=| *POLITEI/A| R(HQE/N-€TWN TA\S AI)TI/AS OU) SUNIE/NTES OI( ME\N TA\ PRO\S H(DONH\N TW=N €MELW=N PANTA/PASIN A)PEDOKI/MASAN, OU) DIAKRI/NANTES OI(=S TE €H(/RMOTTE KAI\ O(/PH PARELAMBA/NETO, OI( DE\ KAI\ TH\N A(/PASAN €MELOPOII/AN W(S TOIOU/TWN MO/NWN A)PERGASTIKH\N E)CW/RISAN, €OU)K EI)DO/TES W(S, EI) KAI\ PAIDEI/A| MO/NH|, POLLW=N E)PEFU/KEI €A)/LLWN XRHSIMWTE/RA: TH=S DE\ FU/SEWS KAI\ TA\ TOIAU=TA A)PAI-€TOU/SHS E)MPODI/ZEIN ME\N A)DU/NATON [1EU)= GA\R EI)/RHTAI TW=| SOFW=| €KAI\ TO\ PERI\ TOU= TO/COU]1, TW=N DE\ A)NE/SEWN TH\N W)FE/LIMON €PROKRITE/ON. LE/GW DE\ TAU=TA OU)/TE TA\ PA/NTH DIABEBLHME/NA €TW=N MELW=N A)PODEXO/MENOS [1OU)DE\ GA\R MOUSIKH\ TOU/TWN €E)PISTA/TIS A)LLA/, KAQA/PER AI( LOIPAI\ TE/XNAI TH=S SFETE/RAS €U(/LHS, E)K TW=N BELTI/STWN DIAKRI/NEI TA\ XEI/RISTA]1 OU)/TE TOU\S €DIA\ TH\N FAU/LHN MELW|DI/AN TH=| PA/SH| TE/XNH| LOIDOROUME/NOUS €E)PAINW=N: OU)DE\ GA\R TA\S DIA\ LO/GWN YILW=N PROTROPA\S A)PO-€SIWPHTE/ON, O(/TI KAI\ TOU/TWN OI( ME\N E)P' A)RETH/N, OI( DE\ E)S €KAKI/AN PARAKALOU=SIN: A)LL' W(/SPER E)KEI= DITTH=S E)NOU/SHS €FU/SEWS TH\N A)MEI/NW PROTIMW=MEN, OU(/TW KA)N TH=| MELOPOII/A| €TH\N BELTI/W PROAIRE/SEWS [2A)CIWTE/ON A)LL' OU) PANTA/PASIN €W(S]2 H(DONH\N E)PIFE/ROUSAN TH\N W)|DH\N FEUKTE/ON. OU)/TE GA\R @1 €A(/PASA TE/RYIS MEMPTO\N OU)/TE TH=S MOUSIKH=S AU(/TH TE/LOS, €A)LL' H( ME\N YUXAGWGI/A KATA\ TO\ SUMBEBHKO/S, SKOPO\S DE\ O( €PROKEI/MENOS H( PRO\S A)RETH\N W)FE/LEIA. €@*(/OPER POLLOU/S TE A)/LLOUS E)/LAQE KAI\ TO\N E)N TOI=S *KIKE/RW-€NOS TOU= *(RWMAI/OU *POLITIKOI=S TA\ KATA\ MOUSIKH=S % R(HQE/NTA %: €OU) GA\R E)/GWG' A)\N FAI/HN E)KEI/NW| TA\ TOIAU=TA EI)RH=SQAI. PW=S €GA\R A)/N TIS AU)TO\N I)SXURI/SAITO MOUSIKH\N LOIDOREI=N TE KAI\ €W(S FAU/LHN EU)QU/NEIN, TE/XNHN A(RMONIW=N TE KAI\ R(UQMW=N €A)RETA/S TE KAI\ KAKI/AS DIORI/ZOUSAN, A)/NDRA O(\S TO\N THNIKAU=TA €R(UQMOI=S MO/NOIS KAI\ TOU/TOIS A)GENNE/SI KAI\ FAU/LOIS E)PIDEI-€KNU/MENON *(RW/SKION TO\N O)RXHSTH\N OU(/TWS SFO/DRA E)CEPLH/T-€TETO W(/STE FA/SKEIN AU)TO\N PRONOI/A| QEW=N E)S A)NQRW/POUS €PARELQEI=N; KAI\ GA\R EI)/ TIS AU)TO\N FA/SKOI TA\ ME\N E)N H(=| SUG-€GE/GRAFE *POLITEI/A| LE/GEIN E(KOUSI/WS, TA\ DE\ PERI\ *(RW/SKION €TH=S PROKEIME/NHS E(/NEKEN U(POQE/SEWS, A)NTISTRE/FEIN ME\N €KAI\ H(MA=S OU)DE\N KWLU/SEI TO\N AU)TO\N LO/GON, A)LL' O(/MWS KAI\ €OU(/TWS LA/QOI TIS A)\N A)PODOKIMA/ZWN MA=LLON, O(/SON EI)S TH\N €PAROU=SAN SKE/YIN, H)\ SUNISTA\S TO\N R(H/TORA: A)NACIO/PISTOS €GA\R PRO\S A)LHQEI/AS EU(/RESIN H)\ DIKAI/AN KRI/SIN O( TAI=S €% KAT' AU)LH\N % H)\ KATA\ TH\N AU(TOU= PROAI/RESIN A)LLA\ MH\ TAI=S €KAT' OU)SI/AN DOULEU/WN U(POQE/SESIN. OI)=MAI DE\ W(S OU)D' A)\N €AU)TH\N E)/YEGE R(HTORIKH\N DIA\ TOU\S DEKAZOME/NOUS TW=N R(HTO/-€RWN. OU(/TW DH\ KAI/, EI)/ TINES TW=N TEXNITW=N DIA\ TO\ TOI=S POL-€LOI=S A)RE/SKEIN TA\ A)GENNH= MELW|DOU=SIN, OU) TH=S TE/XNHS TO\ €AI)TI/AMA. €@*)ALLA\ KAI\ H( PATRI\S AU)TW=N TOU\S ME\N E)PI\ *NOMA= KAI\ TOU\S €O)LI/GW| MET' AU)TO\N E)/TI TUGXA/NONTAS A)GRIWTE/ROUS MOUSIKH=| €PAIDEUOME/NOUS EI)=XE [1KAQA\ KAI\ AU)TO/S FHSIN]1, I)DI/A| TE E)N @1 €EU)WXI/AIS KOINH=| TE E)N A(PA/SAIS TELETAI=S SFI/SI SUNORGIA-€ZOU/SH|: E)N DE\ TOI=S POLE/MOIS, E)N OI(=S MA/LISTA EU)DOKI/MHSE €KAI\ EU)DOKIMEI= [1PROSQH/SW DE\ KAI\ EU)DOKIMOI/H]1, TH\N ME\N €KATA\ PURRI/XHN TW=N TAKTIKW=N MELE/THN W(S DIA\ MOUSIKH=S €POIEI=TAI, TI/ DEI= LE/GEIN; PA=SI GA\R DH/POU TAUTI\ FANERA/: €A)LL' O(\ TOI=S PLEI/STOIS A)/DHLON, E)N AU)TOI=S TOI=S A)GW=SI KAI\ €TOI=S KINDU/NOIS TA\ ME\N DIA\ LO/GWN POLLA/KIS A)PODOKIMA/ZEI €PARAGGE/LMATA W(S BLA/YONTA, EI) TOI=S O(MOFW/NOIS TW=N POLE-€MI/WN DIAGNWSQEI/H, DIA\ MOUSIKH=S DE\ POIEI=TAI TA\ SU/MBOLA, €O)/RGANON ME\N A)RH/IO/N TE KAI\ KATAPLHKTIKO\N METAXEIRIZO-€ME/NH TH\N SA/LPIGGA, E(KA/STW| DE\ PAREGGUH/MATI ME/LOS I)/DION €A)FORI/ZOUSA: E)PIDROMH=S OU)=N TH=S KATA\ ME/TWPON KAI\ E)F-€O/DOU TH=S KATA\ KE/RAS I)DIA/ZONTA KATATE/TAKTAI ME/LH, KAI\ €A)NAKLHTIKO\N E(/TERON, E)CELI/CEW/N TE TW=N E)P' A)SPI/DA H)\ E)PI\ €DO/RU PA/LIN E(KA/STHS I)/DIA, KAI\ PA/NTA OU(/TWS E)FECH=S PERAI/NEI €TA\ SOFI/SMATA SUMBO/LOIS TOI=S ME\N POLEMI/OIS A)DH/LOIS, TOI=S €DE\ FILI/OIS SAFESTA/TOIS TE KAI\ DI' EU)XEREI/AS GINWSKO-€ME/NOIS: OU) GA\R KATA\ ME/ROS TOU/TWN DIAKOU/OUSIN, A)LL' €H)XH=| MIA=| TO\ SU/MPAN E(/PETAI SU/NTAGMA. O(\ DE\ DH\ ME/GISTON €A(PA/NTWN, O(/TI KAI\ KATA/ TINAS KAIROU\S A)MOUSOTE/RWN TW=N €PROSTATW=N TH=S POLITEI/AS PEPEIRAME/NH TW=N U(PO\ *PLA/TWNOS €E)N *POLITEI/A| LO/GW| XRHSMW|DOUME/NWN E)/RGW| PEPEI/RATAI, E)N €ME/SAIS A)GUIAI=S KAI\ I(ERW=N KA/LLESIN W)MOTA/THN TW=N POLI-€TW=N KAT' A)LLH/LWN E)SIDOU=SA MIAIFONI/AN. €@*(/OTI GA\R I)SXURO/TATO/N TE PRO\S PAIDEI/AN H( MOUSIKH\ KAQA/-€PER OU)DE\N E(/TERON AI(/ TE FU/SEIS H(MW=N A)NEPANO/RQWTOI MEI/NA-€SAI POLLA/KIS DIEFQA/RHSAN [1H)\ GA\R E)S TA\ XAMAI/ZHLA TW=N €PAQW=N H)\ E)S TA\ XALEPA\ PROA/GONTAI]1, DH=LON E)NQE/NDE: POIH/-€SOMAI DE\ TO\N LO/GON OU)K E)PI\ TW=N KAQ' E(/KASTON [1DUSXERH\S €GA\R E)N TOU/TOIS H( KATANO/HSIS]1, A)LL' E)PI\ PO/LEWN KAI\ O(/LWN €E)QNW=N [1EU)MARH\S GA\R E)N TOI=S MEI/ZOSIN H( QEWRI/A]1. DU/O ME\N @1 €OU)=N TAUTI\ PERI\ TO\N TH=S PAIDEI/AS LO/GON DUSTUXH/MATA, €A)MOUSI/A TE KAI\ KAKOMOUSI/A. TO\ ME\N OU)=N E(/TERON U(P' A)MA-€QI/AS, QA/TERON DE\ U(PO\ PONHRA=S GI/NETAI DIDASKALI/AS. DUEI=N €DE\ KAI\ PERI\ TH\N YUXH\N, W(S GE/NEI FA/NAI, QEWROUME/NWN PA-€QW=N, QUMOU= TE KAI\ E)PIQUMI/AS, OI( ME\N A)/GEUSTOI PANTA/PASI €TW=N E)K MOUSIKH=S KALW=N, EI) ME\N TO\ E)PIQUMHTIKO\N KOLAKEU/-€OIEN, A)NAI/SQHTOI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ BOSKHMATW/DEIS, W(S OI(/ TE €PERI\ TH\N *)OPIKI/AN KAI\ *LEUKANI/AN, EI) DE\ TO\ QUMIKO\N E)GEI/ROIEN, €A)/GRIOI/ TE KAI\ QHRIW/DEIS, W(S OI(/ TE PERI\ TH\N *GARAMANTI/DA €KAI\ TH\N *)IBHRI/AN: PA/LIN DE\ OI(=S EI)S TO\ PARA\ FU/SIN DIESTRA/FH €TA\ TH=S MOUSIKH=S, E)S FAULO/THTA KAI\ KAKOMOUSI/AN, TOU/TWN €OI( ME\N TO\ E)PIQUMHTIKO\N QERAPEU/ONTES TA/S TE YUXA/S EI)SI €LI/AN A)NEIME/NOI KAI\ TA\ SW/MATA OU) DE/ON W(RAI/+ZONTES, W(S €OI(/ TE PERI\ TH\N *FOINI/KHN KAI\ OI( TOU/TWN KATA\ TH\N *LIBU/HN €E)/KGONOI, OI( DE\ TW=| QUMIKW=| PEIQARXOU=NTES TH/N TE DIA/NOIA/N €EI)SIN A)/TAKTOI, ME/QUSOI/ TE O)/NTES KAI\ PE/RA TOU= KAIROU= €FILORXHSTAI\ TA\ E)NO/PLIA, TH/N TE O)RGH\N PERITTOI/, A)REIMA/NIOI, €W(S OI(/ TE PERI\ TH\N *QRA/|KHN KAI\ TO\ *KELTIKO\N A(/PAN E)/QNOS: €TO\ DE\ DH\ TH/N TE MA/QHSIN AU)TH=S KAI\ XRH=SIN TH\N E)PIDE/CION €A)SPASA/MENON, LE/GW DE\ TO\ *(ELLHNIKO\N KAI\ EI)/ TI TOU=TO €E)ZH/LWKEN, EU)/DAIMO/N TE A)RETH=S E(/NEKEN KAI\ E)PISTH/MHS A(PA/-€SHS KAI\ U(PERAI=RON FILANQRWPI/A|. EI)=TA PO/LEIS ME\N O(/LAS €KAI\ E)/QNH TE/RPEIN OI(/A TE KAI\ METAPLA/TTEIN MOUSIKH/, TO\N DE\ €KAQ' E(/NA OU)K A)\N PAIDEU/SEIEN; E)/GWGE OI)=MAI. €@*KAI\ MH\N OU)DE\N OU(/TW TW=N LOIPW=N E)PITHDEUMA/TWN POLITEI/-€AN TE SUSTH/SASQAI DU/NAIT' A)\N KAI\ SUSTA=SAN DIAFULA/CAI: TA\ €ME\N GA\R A)/LLA SUGKATABA/LLETAI TH=S KATASTA/SEWS PROTE/-€RAS E)PI\ QA/TERA R(EPOU/SHS, H( DE\ KAQHGEI=TAI PA/SHS METABO-€LH=S: PRW/TH GA\R KAI\ TA/CEI KAI\ DUNA/MEI PANTO\S MAQH/MATOS, €PROAI/RESIN E)K PRW/THS H(LIKI/AS E(KA/STW| PLA/TTOUSA TOI=S €ME/LESI PROSFO/RWS. E)/STW SOI KAI\ TOUTI\ TEKMH/RION H)/QOUS @1 €E)PIGNW/SEWS: OI(/OIS GA\R E(/KASTOI DHMOSI/A| TE KAI\ I)DI/A| €ME/LESIN H(/DONTAI KAI\ R(UQMOI=S, TOIOU/TOIS A)\N KAI\ TOI=S H)/QESIN €EU(REQEI=EN A)RESKO/MENOI: E)K GA\R TOU= DI' W)|DH=S ME\N O)LIGW-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢–‹œREI=N TA\ FAU=LA PROSFE/RESQAI SUNH/QEIA/ TIS KAI\ OI)KEIO/THS €PERIGI/NETAI, E)K DE\ TAU/THS FU/SIS, E)C H(=S O)RE/CEIS EI)S TA\S €PRA/CEIS A)NAFU/ONTAI, AI(=S H(DONH\ PROSELQOU=SA BEBAIOI= TE €KAI\ E)PITEI/NEI TO\ DEINO/N, OU)/TE SXH/MATOS OU)/TE MORFH=S OU)/TE €MH\N LO/GWN POIOUME/NH DIA/KRISIN, E(/WS A)\N A(/PANTA TO\N BI/ON €I)DI/A| TE KAI\ KOINH=| TELEUTW=SA A)NATRE/YH|. E)/STIN OU)=N KAI\ KATA\ €TOU)NANTI/ON LE/GEIN W(S E)K ME\N KALH=S W)|DH=S A)GAQOI\ LO/GOI €FU/SEIS TE KAI\ E(/CEIS, KALAI\ DE\ O)RE/CEIS, A)/RISTAI DE\ SUMBAI/-€NOUSI PRA/CEIS. TOIGA/RTOI KATA\ TOU\S PALAIOTA/TOUS XRO/NOUS €POLITEI/AS OU)DAMO/QI PAGI/WS E)RHREISME/NHS MOUSIKH\ META\ €A)RETH=S MELETWME/NH TA/S TE PAR' E(KA/STOIS DIWRQOU=TO STA/-€SEIS KAI\ PRO\S TOU\S PE/LAS PO/LEW/N TE KAI\ E)QNW=N E)/XQRAS €E)/PAUSE, PANHGU/REWN ME\N A)PODEI/CASA TETAGME/NOUS XRO/-€NOUS, TAI=S DE\ E)N TAU/TAIS SUNH/QESIN EU)FROSU/NAIS TE KAI\ €QUMHDI/AIS TH=S ME\N E)S A)LLH/LOUS A)GRIO/THTOS PAU/SASA, TO\ D' €H)/PION A)NTEISAGAGOU=SA, W(/SPER OI( DEINOI\ TA\ GEWRGIKA\ €PA/SHS PRO/TERON BOTA/NHS O)XLHRA=S KAI\ A)KA/RPWN QA/MNWN €TO\ [TE] PEDI/ON KAQHRA/MENOI TA\ XRHSIMW/TATA TW=N SPERMA/-€TWN E)N A)SFALEI= KATABA/LLOUSIN. EI) DE\ NU=N A(/PASA ME\N PO/LIS, €SU/MPAN DE\ O)LI/GOU DEI=N E)/QNOS TO/ TE KO/SMION H)GA/PHKE KAI\ €FILA/NQRWPON, OU) DH/POU DIA\ TOU=T' A)/XRHSTOS H( MOUSIKH/: €OU)DE\ GA\R I)ATRIKH=| PARA/KLHSIN ME\N PROSOISTE/ON, EI) TW=| €NOSEI=N SUMBAI/NOI, U(GIAI/NONTOS DE\ A)XARISTHTE/ON, A)LLA\ KAI\ €TH=S U(GIEI/AS DI/KAION XA/RIN EI)DE/NAI KAI\ TOU= LOIPOU= BI/OU €PANTO\S E)PISTA/TIN POIH/SASQAI, O(/PWS MH\ DI' A)RGI/AN H)\ TRU-€FH\N TOI=S E)C A)RXH=S PERIPE/SOIMEN: TH=S GA\R AU)TH=S DH/POU €TE/XNHS OU)K OU)=SA/N TE A)RETH\N E)NQEI=NAI KAI\ E)NOU=SAN DIAFU-€LA/CAI TE KAI\ AU)CH=SAI. OU(/TWS OU)=N KAI\ PERI\ MOUSIKH=S R(HTE/ON: @1 €XA/RIN DEI= GINW/SKEIN E)S FILI/AN E(/KASTON AU(TW=| KAI\ KOINH=| €PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS SUNAGOU/SH|, A)NALHPTE/ON DE\ E)S A)EI/, TH/RHSIN €TH=S PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS O(MONOI/AS MNWME/NOUS. KAI\ OU) DHMOSI/A| €MO/NON A)LLA\ KAI\ I)DI/A| PONHTE/ON: W(S GA\R U(GI/EIA/ TI/S E)STI KAI\ €KOINH=| KAI\ KAQ' E(/KASTON, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KAI\ SUMFWNI/A PO/LEI €TE O(/LH| PRO\S E(AUTH\N KAI\ MIA=| YUXH=| PRO\S TA\ AU(TH=S ME/RH. €@*(/OTI ME\N OU)=N H(MI=N TOU/S TE NE/OUS PAIDEUTE/ON MOUSIKH=| KAI\ €AU)TOI=S DIA\ BI/OU PROSEKTE/ON O(/PH PAREI/KOI, OU)DE/NA [2A)\N]2 €A)NTEIPEI=N OI)/OMAI. @*KAIRO\S DE\ LOIPO\N E)CHGEI=SQAI POI=A ME\N ME/LH, POI=OI DE\ €R(UQMOI\ KATARTU/SOUSI TA\ TH=S FU/SEWS PAQH/MATA. LE/CW €DH\ TA\ ME\N PALAIOI=S TISIN EI)RHME/NA, TA\ DE\ EI)SE/TI NU=N SIWPH-€QE/NTA OU)/T' A)GNWSI/A| TW=N SUGGRAFE/WN OU)/TE BASKANI/A|: €TOU=TO ME\N GA\R OU)D' EI)PEI=N QE/MIS A)NDRW=N PE/RI FILOSO/FWN €MOUSIKH=| TETELESME/NWN: A)LLA\ GA\R TA\ ME\N AU)TOI=S E)N SUG-€GRA/MMASI KATETA/TTETO, TA\ D' A)PORRHTO/TERA TAI=S PRO\S €A)LLH/LOUS O(MILI/AIS DIESW/|ZETO. AI)TI/A D' H)=N H( TW=N TO/TE €PERI\ TA\ KA/LLISTA O(RMH/ TE KAI\ FILOXWRI/A: NUNI\ DE\ TOSAU/-€THS E)PIPOLAZOU/SHS [1DEI= GA\R EU)FHMEI=N]1 A)FILOMOUSI/AS €[2A)=R']2 A)GAPHTO\N E)/STAI TOI=S METRI/WS E)PIMELE/SIN, EI) BI/BLW| €OU) SAFE/S TI PERIEXOU/SH| PERIPE/SOIEN; €@*TETTA/RWN DH\ MA/LISTA TOU/TWN STOXASTE/ON TW=| PAIDEU/ONTI €DIA\ MOUSIKH=S, E)NNOI/AS TE PREPOU/SHS KAI\ LE/CEWS KAI\ PRO\S €TOU/TOIS A(RMONI/AS TE KAI\ R(UQMOU=. PROKAQHGEI=TAI ME\N GA\R €E)/NNOIA PA/NTWS, H(=S A)/NEU OU)/TE AI(/RESIS OU)/TE FUGH/ TINOS €E)GGI/NETAI: TAU/THS DE\ MI/MHMA LE/CIS, H(\ PRO\S TH\N TOU= PE/LAS €A)KOH/N TE KAI\ PEIQW\ PRW/TWS A)NAGKAI/A: AU(/TH DE\ O)CU/THTA/S €TE KAI\ BARU/THTAS PROSLABOU=SA META\ DIASTHMA/TWN SUGKE- @1€XUME/NH ME\N E)GE/NNHSEN A(RMONI/AN, LO/GOIS DE\ TOI=S SUMFW/NOIS €TETAGME/NH R(UQMO/N. A)LL' E)PEI\ PAQW=N YUXIKW=N H( MOUSIKH\ €QERAPEI/A, PRO/TERON DIALHPTE/ON O(/PWS TAUTI\ KAI\ PO/QEN €PERI\ YUXH\N EI)/WQE SUMBAI/NEIN: MH\ GA\R TOU/TWN W(RISME/NWN €A)SAFH\S O( PERI\ TW=N E(CH=S H(MI=N GENH/SETAI LO/GOS. @*FAI/NETAI/ MOI TOI/NUN H( YUXH/, PO/RRW ME\N TW=NDE H(NI/KA €E)STI\N O(MILOU=SA TW=| KREI/TTONI, LO/GW| TE O(ME/STIOS EI)=NAI KAI\ €KAQAREU/EIN E)PIQUMI/AS: E)PA\N DE\ E)PI\ TA/DE A)GKLI/NH| KAI\ TH\N E)N-€TAU=QA DIATRIBH\N PEI/RA| MAQEI=N E)PIXEIRH/SH|, THNIKAU=TA AU)TH=| €SW/MATO/S TE E)GGI/NETAI XREI/A KAI\ SW=MA E)PIZHTEI= PRO/SFORON. €U(PO/KEITAI D' AU)TH=| QEWREI=N TH\N E)N TOU/TOIS DIPLO/HN, A)RRE-€NO/THTA/ TE/ FHMI KAI\ QHLU/THTA, H(/TIS OU)K E)N E)MYU/XOIS €MO/NOIS A)/RA H)=N A)LLA\ KA)N TOI=S FU/SEI MO/NH| DIOIKOUME/NOIS, €FUTW=N TE O(/SA META/LLWN TE GE/NH KAI\ A)RWMA/TWN: KAI\ GA\R €TOU/TWN DUA/S TIS E)PIFAI/NETAI, H)/TOI DI' A(PALO/THTOS H)\ LEIO/TH-€TOS H)\ EU)XROI/AS H)\ EU)WDI/AS H)\ KAI\ TW=N E)NANTI/WN TH\N E(TE/RAN €E)PIDEIKNUME/NWN FU/SIN. AU)TH\ ME\N OU)=N KAQ' AU(TH\N A(PLH= TE/ €E)STI KAI\ W(S E)N MORFH=| A)DIA/FOROS, EI)=DOS DE\ TOUTI\ TO\ A)NQRW/-€PEION H)MFIESME/NH TO\ ME\N KATA\ FU/SIN AU(TH=S A)PE/KRUYE €KA/LLOS, E)S DE\ TO\N TOU= E)LU/TROU TO/PON TE KAI\ TU/PON TA\ ME\N €E(KOUSI/WS, TA\ D' U(P' A)NA/GKHS SXHMATI/ZETAI. OU) MO/NON OU)=N €E)FI/ETAI SW/MATOS A)LLA\ KAI\ TOU/TOU POIOU= TINOS: H)\ GA\R €A)/RREN H)GA/PHKEN H)\ QH=LU. KAI\ TOU/TWN O(TE\ ME\N A)/KRATON QA/-€TERON, O(TE\ DE\ E)C A)MFOI=N E)/XON DEINH/N TINA KAI\ O)/NTWS A)/TO-€PON MI/CIN. AU)TI/KA, KA)\N MH\ FU/SEI TOU= TOIOU/TOU TU/XWSI €SW/MATOS, AU)TAI\ TAI=S SFETE/RAIS TROPAI=S METERRU/QMISA/N €TE KAI\ E)S TO\ AU(TAI=S O(/MOION METE/STHSAN. OU(/TWS E)N ME\N €A)/RRESI QH=LUS E)PITRE/XEI MORFH/, DI' H(\N KAI\ O( BI/OS W)=PTAI €TOIOU=TOS, E)N DE\ GUNAICI\N A)NDREI=ON EI)=DOS, W(=| KAI\ TO\ H)=QOS €O(/MOION TEKMAIRO/MEQA: KAI\ A)/NDRES MH\N A)GE/NEIOI KAI\ GENEIA/- @1€SKOUSI GUNAI=KES, KAI/ TIS A)/RRHN E)/BLEYEN U(GRO\N KAI\ GUNAI=KES €GORGO\N PROSEI=DON, W(/STE KAI\ TW=N H)QW=N E(/KASTA QHRA/SEIS €E(KA/STH| MORFH=| SUNW|DA/. E)K DE\ TH=S PRO\S TO\ A)/RREN H)\ QH=LU €PROSPAQEI/AS H)\ PRO\S A)MFO/TERON TA\ PA/QH SUNI/STATAI PERI\ €YUXH/N. TO\ ME\N OU)=N QH=LU LI/AN A)NEIME/NON, W(=| SUNA/|DEI TO\ E)PI-€QUMHTIKO/N, TO\ D' A)/RREN SFODRO/N TE KAI\ DRASTH/RION, W(=| TO\ €QUMIKO\N W(MOI/WTAI. PERI\ ME\N OU)=N TO\ QH=LU YUXH=S TE ME/ROS €KAI\ A)NQRW/PWN GE/NOS PLEONA/ZOUSI LU=PAI TE KAI\ H(DONAI/, €PERI\ DE\ TO\ A)/RREN O)RGH\ KAI\ QRA/SOS. PA/LIN DE\ TOU/TWN GI/NON-€TAI SUZUGI/AI, LUPW=N TE PRO\S H(DONA\S KAI\ O)RGH=S PRO\S QRA/SOS, €KAI\ QRA/SOUS PRO\S H(DONH\N KAI\ LU/PHN, KAI\ O)RGH=S AU)=QIS PRO\S €E(KA/TERON, KAI\ PA/LIN E(KA/STOU PRO/S TE E(\N KAI\ PRO\S PLEI/W €MI/CEIS: KAI\ MURI/AS A)/N TIS E)K TOU/TWN EU(/ROI TW=N PAQW=N EI)KO/-€NAS E)N POIKILI/A| QEWROUME/NWN. €@*TOU/TWN OU)=N E(KA/STW| KATA\ FU/SIN DIAFO/RWS U(POKEIME/NWN €KAI\ TW=N E)NNOIW=N GI/NONTAI DIAFORAI/. OU(/TWS O( ME\N LEUKO/-€THTA I)DW\N H)GA/SQH, O( DE\ MELANI/AN E)QAU/MASE, KAI\ TW=| €ME\N TO\ GLUKU\ DI' H(DONH=S, E(TE/RW| DE\ TO\ PIKRO\N A)RE/SKEI. €TH=S GA\R E)NANTIO/THTOS, W(S E)/FHN, KA)N TOI=S PA/QESI QEWROU-€ME/NHS KA)N TOI=S E)KTO\S U(POKEIME/NOIS PRA/GMASIN, OI(=S E)PI-€BA/LLOUSA/N FASI TH\N YUXH\N FANTASI/AS A)NALAMBA/NEIN, TA\ €TOI=S SFETE/ROIS E)OIKO/TA PAQH/MASIN E(/KASTOS H(MW=N DI' €A)RESKEI/AS A)/GEI. E)/STI GA\R PRW=TON ME\N E)N O(RATOI=S E(KATE/RAN €I)DEI=N TH\N FU/SIN, TO\ ME\N A)NQHRO/N TE KAI\ E)S W(RAI+SMO\N PROS-€FUE\S XRW=MA/ TE KAI\ SXH=MA DIAIROU=NTA QHLU/THTI, TO\ DE\ €STUGNO/N TE KAI\ E)S SU/NNOIAN A)/GON A)RRENO/THTI, PA/LIN DE\ €E)N A)KOAI=S TOU\S ME\N LEI/OUS KAI\ PROSHNEI=S H)/XOUS E)S TO\ QH=LU, €TOU\S DE\ TRAXUTE/ROUS EI)S TOU)NANTI/ON A(RMO/TTONTA: KAI/, I(/NA €MH\ TA\ KAQ' E(/KASTON LE/GW, KOINW=S PERI\ PA/NTWN A)PO-€FANTE/ON W(S O(/SA ME\N TW=N AI)SQHTW=N E)/S TE H(DONH\N DELEA/ZEI €KAI\ H)RE/MA DIAXEI=N TH\N GNW/MHN PE/FUKE, TAU=TA EI)S TO\ QH=LU @1 €KRITE/ON, O(/SA DE\ KINEI= TE EI)S SU/NNOIAN KAI\ E)GEI/REI TO\ DRASTH/-€RION, TAU=TA EI)S TH\N A)/RRENOS MOI=RAN A)PONEMHTE/ON, TA\ DE/ TOI €MHDE/TERON H)\ KATA\ MI/CIN A)/MFW DRW=NTA TAU=TA TW=N ME/SWN €A)POFANTE/ON. KATA\ DH\ TAU=TA KAI\ PERI\ E)KEI/NWN LE/GWMEN AI(\ €LO/GW| ME/N EI)SI KATALHPTAI\ TE/XNAI TE KAI\ A)RETAI\ KAI\ E)PI-€STH=MAI, E)K DE\ TH=S TW=N U(LW=N POIO/THTOS PERI\ A(\S E(KA/STH €TEUTA/ZEI TA\S PRO\S A)LLH/LAS DIAFORA\S KAI\ O(MOIO/THTAS €EI)LH/XASIN, AI(/ TE A)RETAI\ PRO\S TA\S A)RETA\S AI(/ TE E)PISTH=MAI þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢˜ˆˆÁPRO\S TA\S E)PISTH/MAS, KAKI/AI TE AU)= PRO\S KAKI/AS KAI\ A)N-€EPISTHMOSU/NAI PRO\S A)MAQI/AS, PA/LIN DE\ A)RETAI\ PRO\S KAKI/AS €H)\ E)PISTH/MAS H)\ A)GNWSI/AS, KAKI/AI TE AU)= PRO\S TA\S EI)RHME/NAS, €POIKI/LHS TINO\S KAI\ TH=S KATA\ TAU=TA PLOKH=S TE OU)/SHS KAI\ €MI/CEWS. @*PRW/TH ME\N OU)=N H( DI' E)NNOIW=N E)N BI/W| SUGKATA/QESIS H)\ €EU)TUXW=S E(/KASTA DI' AU)TOMAQEI/AS KATEILHFO/TWN H)\ U(/STE-€RON METAPEISQE/NTWN: AI( GA\R TW=N POLLW=N DIABOH/SEIS €H)=QOS E)MPOIEI=N [2OU)X H(=TTON]2 H)\ AI( TW=N E)PISTHMW=N DO/CAI €PEFU/KASI: PA/NTWN GA\R H( YUXH\ TU/POUS E)N E(AUTH=| KAI\ EI)KO/-€NAS E)/XOUSA TOI=S U(PO\ TW=N LO/GWN KINOUME/NOIS E)NNOH/MASIN €E(KA/STOTE SUSXHMATI/ZETAI, KA)=|TA E)K TH=S TOIAU/THS SUNH-€QEI/AS TE KAI\ MELE/THS E)/LAQEN H)\ EU)DAI/MONA KATA\ MIKRO\N €E(/CIN H)\ E)NANTI/AN BEBAIW/SASA. KAQO/LOU ME\N OU)=N TH=S H)QIKH=S €PAIDEU/SEWS EI)/DH DU/O: TO\ ME\N GA/R E)STI QERAPEUTIKO/N, W(=| €KAKI/AN DIORQOU/MEQA, KAI\ TOU/TOU PA/LIN EI)/DH DU/O, TO\ ME\N €MEIWTIKO/N, H(NI/KA PEI/QEIN A)QRO/WS A)DUNATOU=NTES KATA\ €MIKRO\N E)LATTW/SESIN E)S A)PA/QEIAN A)/GOMEN, TO\ DE\ A)NAI-€RETIKO/N, O(/TAN E)K PRW/THS EI)S PANTELH= TO\N A)KROATH\N A)/GW-€MEN META/STASIN: TO\ D' E)STI\N W)FELHTIKO/N, %2 %2 %2 O(/TE TH\N €BELTI/STHN E(/CIN BEBAIOU=NTES TOI=S PAIDEU/MASI DIAFULA/T-€TOMEN E)N TAUTO/THTI, TO\ DE\ PROSQETIKO/N, O(/TE TH\N ME/TRION €KALOKA)GAQI/AN E)K PROSAGWGH=S E)S A)/KRAN A)GAGEI=N TH\N @1 €A)RETH\N PRAGMATEUO/MEQA. TH=S DE\ E)K TW=N E)NNOIW=N PAIDEU/-€SEWS H( TE/XNH DITTH/: EI) ME\N GA\R E)K TH=S U(POKEIME/NHS TW=N €PRAGMA/TWN U(/LHS TA\ XREIW/DH PRO\S TH\N YUXAGWGI/AN EU(RI/-€SKOI TIS SHMAINO/MENA, TOU/TOIS XRHSO/MEQA: EI) D' A)POROI/H-€MEN, MEQO/DOIS A)NIXNEU/SOMEN TA\ A)NAGKAI=A. TW=N DE\ MEQ-€O/DWN AU(=TAI XRHSIMW/TATAI: E)PI/QETA, METALH/YEIS, META-€FORAI/, O(MOIW/SEIS, SUNEKDOXAI/, PERIFRA/SEIS, A)LLHGORI/AI, €KAI\ A)/LLAI PLEI/OUS. €@*(/ORA DH\ O(/PWS O( POIHTH\S A)NATOLH\N BRADEI=AN EI)PEI=N H(LI/OU €PEIRW/MENOS, XRHSI/MHN TOI=S LEXQHSOME/NOIS PERI\ TH=S E)N €TW=| LUKO/FWTI TW=N H(RW/WN TAFH=S, BRADUTH=TOS DHLWTIKOI=S €E)PIQE/TOIS XRH=TAI: TOU/TWN DE\ MH\ OI)KEI/WS E)PI\ TOU= TAXI/STOU €TW=N A)/STRWN LEGOME/NWN TO\N ME\N LO/GON E)PI\ TH=S H(LIAKH=S €AU)GH=S E)POIH/SATO EI)PW/N [*H &`421$] €@@H)E/LIOS ME\N E)/PEITA NE/ON PROSE/BALLEN A)ROU/RAS: €TW=N D' E)PIQE/TWN E)PI\ TOU= BRADUKINH/TOU STOIXEI/OU TOU= €U(/DATOS POIEI=TAI TH\N KATASKEUH/N, O(/POU ME\N TO\ H)REMAI=ON DH-€LW=N TH=S E)PIRROH=S [1FHSI\N OU)=N <20E)C A)KALARREI/TAO>20]1, O(/POU DE\ €TH\N AI)TI/AN E)MFAI/NWN TH=S BRADUKINHSI/AS: LE/GEI GA\R <20BA-€QURRO/OU W)KEANOI=O>20: PA=N ME\N GA\R TE/NAGOS EU)KI/NHTON, PERI\ €TH\N U(POKEIME/NHN TH=S GH=S KURTO/THTA KULIO/MENON, BA/QOS DE\ €BRADU\ KAI\ STADAI=ON, E)PI\ POLLA\ ME/RH TH=S U(F' AU(TO\ KOILO/-€THTOS TH\N O(RMH\N SKEDANNU/MENON. A)LLA\ KAI\ TH=S A)NO/DOU TO\ €SXOLAI=ON E)NE/FHNE: MAKROTE/RA GA\R OU)K A)PEIKO/TWS H( A)PO\ BA/-€QOUS DIE/CODOS. TAXUTH=TA DE\ PA/LIN A)NATOLH=S DHLW=N E)/MYU-€XON TW=| A)/STRW| KAI\ O(RMHTIKH\N PERITI/QHSI TH\N A)NAFORA/N: €LE/GEI GA\R [G &`1$] €@@H)E/LIOS D' A)NO/ROUSE LIPW\N PERIKALLE/A LI/MNHN. €E)/NQA DH\ KAI\ H(DU/NWN TO\N LO/GON QHLUKW=S O)NOMA/ZEI TO\N €W)KEANO/N. PA/LIN DI' H(DONH=S E)NTELW=S TA\S A)NATOLA\S DIA- @1€GRA/FWN TOI=S ME\N A(/MA TH=| TE XROIA=| PROSHNE/SI KAI\ E)S O)/SFRH-€SIN H(DE/SI KOSMEI= TO\N LO/GON, OU)KE/TI DE\ E)PI\ TOU= H(LI/OU TOU=TON, €E)PI\ DE\ QH/LEOS PROSW/POU TH=S H)OU=S POIEI=TAI, LE/GWN [*Q &`1$] €@@*)HW\S ME\N KROKO/PEPLOS E)KI/DNATO PA=SAN E)P' AI)=AN: €KAI\ [*A &`477$] €@@H)=MOS D' H)RIGE/NEIA FA/NH R(ODODA/KTULOS *)HW/S. €AU)=QIS SUSTE/LLEIN H(MA=S BOULO/MENOS E)PI\ TW=N POLEMIKW=N TA/-€CEWN FHSI/ [*D &`282$] €@@KUA/NEAI SA/KESI/N TE KAI\ E)/GXESI PEFRIKUI=AI. €O(\ GA\R E)K TW=N KATA\ FU/SIN O)NOMA/TWN OU)K A)\N E)POI/HSE TOU=TO €DIA\ TW=N METAFORIKW=S SHMAINOME/NWN E)NH/RGHSE: TO/ TE GA\R €ME/LAN O)LI/GOU TAU)TO\N A)KOUO/MENON W(/SPER KAI\ O(RW/MENON €DRA=|, TO/ TE TH=S FRI/KHS O)/NOMA DIA\ TO\ FOBERO\N TH\N E)N TW=| PO-€LE/MW| DIADEI/KNUSIN A)GWNI/AN. PA/LIN E)NARGEI/AS E(/NEKE/N FHSI €[*U &`59sq.$] €@@PA/NTES D' E)SSEI/ONTO PO/DES POLUPIDA/KOU *)/IDHS €@@KAI\ KORUFAI/: €MA=LLON GA\R H(MA=S EI)S E)/NNOIAN TH=S TARAXH=S H)/GAGEN A)PO\ €TW=N FU/SEI KINOUME/NWN TW=N H(METE/RWN SWMA/TWN TH\N E)PI\ €TA\ A)KI/NHTA META/STASIN POIHSA/MENOS. KAI\ MH\N E)PI\ TAU)TOU= €PRA/GMATOS TA\ ME\N PERI\ *)/AREA KAI\ *)AFRODI/THN DIA\ TRAXE/WN €O)NOMA/TWN A)FHGEI=TAI [Q &`268sq.$], TO\ <20E)MI/GHSAN>20 KAI\ TO\ €<20LA/QRH|>20 KAI\ TO\ <20H)/|SXUNE>20 LE/GWN, W(=N TO\ ME\N TO\N E)C H(DONH=S €MIASMO/N, TO\ DE\ TO\ E)PI/YOGON TH=S PRA/CEWS, TO\ DE\ TH\N AI)SXRA\N €A)DIKI/AN E)MFAI/NEI: E)PI\ DE\ TOU= *)ODUSSE/WS SEMNOI=S R(H/MASI €KOSMEI= TO\N LO/GON: TH\N GA\R E)N DI/KH| KAI\ NO/MIMON PRA=CIN €E)NE/FHNEN, EI)PW/N [Y &`296$] €@@A)SPA/SIOI LE/KTROIO PALAIOU= QESMO\N I(/KONTO. @1 €E)PI\ DE/ GE TH=S OU)/TE MEMPTH=S KATA\ NO/MON OU)/TE E)PAINOUME/NHS €O(MILI/AS SUMPLOKH=| TH=S TW=N SHMAINOME/NWN E)NANTIO/THTOS €PEPOI/HTAI TH\N MESO/THTA, EI)PW/N [*I &`133sq.$] €@@MH/POTE TH=S EU)NH=S E)PIBH/MENAI H)DE\ MIGH=NAI, €@@H(=| QE/MIS A)NQRW/PWN PE/LEI, A)NDRW=N H)DE\ GUNAIKW=N. €@*(/OPOU DE\ TROPAI=S A)DU/NATON METALABEI=N, TAI=S O(MOIW/SESI €XRHSO/MEQA. SUSTE/LLEI ME\N OU)=N H(MI=N TH\N DIA/NOIAN E)N OI(=S €FHSIN [*D &`275$] €@W(S D' O(/T' A)PO\ SKOPIH=S EI)=DEN NE/FOS AI)PO/LOS A)NH/R. €DIAXEI= DE\ E)N OI(=S E)/FH [K &`304$] €@@GA/LAKTI DE\ EI)/KELON A)/NQOS: €POLLW=N GA\R XA)TE/RWN LEUKW=N O)/NTWN TO\ KAI\ GLUKU/THTOS €E)/MFASIN POIHSO/MENON E)PELE/CATO. AU)=QIS E)PI\ ME\N TW=N €*)AXILLE/WS QRH/NWN [*S &`22_25$] TOI=S SUGXE/OUSI TW=N O)NO-€MA/TWN TH\N DIA/NOIAN XRH=TAI PLEI/OSI, NEFE/LHN ME/LAINAN KAI\ €KO/NIN AI)QALO/ESSAN KAI\ ME/LAINAN TE/FRAN O)NOMA/ZWN, E)LA/TTW €DE\ TI/QHSI TA\ FAIDRO/TERA: TA\ DE\ KATA\ TO\N *EU)/FORBON A)N-€QHRW=S A)PAGGE/LLEIN E)QE/LEI, TOU= KATA\ TO\N *PA/TROKLON €H(MA=S A)POLU/WN PA/QOUS: PLEONA/ZEI GOU=N E)KEI=QI [*R &`51sqq.$] €TA\ FAIDRA\ TW=N O)NOMA/TWN, *XA/RISI ME\N O(/MOIOI PLOKAMOI/, €U(/LAI DE\ A)NQHRAI\ XRUSO\S KAI\ A)/RGUROS, TA/ TE E)FECH=S EU)QALH/S €TE E)LAI/A KAI\ XWRI/ON A)NAPEPTAME/NON KAI\ U(DA/TWN A)NA-€BLUSTA/NOUSAI R(OIAI\ KAI\ A)NE/MWN EU)/PNOIAI KAI\ A)/NQOUS FAI-€DRO/N TI XRH=MA KAI\ TIMALFE/STATON. €@*ME/GEQO/S GE MH\N KAI\ A)CI/WMA E)MPOIEI= TW=| LO/GW| DIA\ €SUNEKDOXH=S E)N TW=| [*M &`137sq.$] €@@OI( D' I)QU\S PRO\S TEI=XOS E)U/+DMHTON BO/AS AU)/AS €@@U(YO/S' A)NASXO/MENOI E)/KION MEGA/LW| A)LALHTW=|. @1 €MEGE/QEI [2ME\N GA\R]2 TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN E)CH=RE TO\N LO/GON: €A)PREPOU=S D' O)/NTOS TOU= TH=S A)SPI/DOS O)NO/MATOS W(S E)S A(DRO-€TH=TA TO\ SUNEMFANI/ZON ME/GEQOS <20BOU=N>20 W)NO/MASE: PA/LIN D' €O)/NTOS A)SUMFW/NOU TOU/TOU TW=| <20A)NASXO/MENOI>20 PROSE/QHKEN €<20AU)=ON>20: DIA\ GA\R TH=S KATA\ TH\N CHRO/THTA SUNEMFAINOME/NHS €KOUFO/THTOS TH=| TE PRA/CEI PIQANO/THTA PERIH=YE KAI\ TAI=S €E)NNOI/AIS A)NUPEU/QUNON TH\N FANTASI/AN E)XARI/SATO. KAI\ MH\N €A)LLAXOU= FHSIN [*F &`388$] €@@A)MFI\ DE\ SA/LPIGCEN ME/GAS OU)RANO/S. €TOU/TW| TOI/NUN TO\ ME\N KATA\ TH\N MA/XHN E)S O)/GKON AI)/RWN, €A)PREPW=S DE\ E)PI\ TOU= OU)RANOU= XRW/MENOS, MEQO/DOIS META-€DIW/KEI TO\ PRE/PON, TW=| ME\N E)PIQE/TW| KAI\ TO\ E)K TH=S SA/LPIG-€GOS SUNAU/CWN ME/LOS, TH=| DE\ PROSQH/KH| TH=S PROQE/SEWS E)K €PANTO\S ME/ROUS OU)RANI/OU TO\N H)=XON E)CA/GWN. FANERO\N MH\N €TO\ KAI\ TA\ XAMAI/ZHLA TW=N O)NOMA/TWN I)SXNO/THTA E)MPOIEI=N €TW=| LO/GW|, W(S E)/XEI TO\ [U &`259$] €@@DI/FRON A)EIKE/LION PARAQEI\S O)LI/GHN TE TRA/PEZAN. €@*)ENNO/EI DH\ KA)K TH=S TW=N PERIFRA/SEWN POIKILI/AS W(S A(/MA €TO\ E)NARGE\S TW=| XARAKTH=RI KAI\ TO\ H(DU\ TW=| LO/GW| PERIGI/NETAI: €NE/WN GOU=N H(RW/WN PRO/SWPA META\ TH=S OI)KEI/AS A)RETH=S E(KA/-€TERON A)PAGGE/LLEIN E)QE/LWN O(/POU ME/N FHSI <20BI/HS *)ETEOKLH-€EI/HS>20 [*D &`386$], O(/POU DE\ <20I(ERH\ I)\S *THLEMA/XOIO>20 [&e. g.$ P &`476$], €E)F' OU(= ME\N TO\ KATA\ TH\N R(W/MHN E)/COXON, E)F' OU(= DE\ TO\ KATA\ €TH\N SWFROSU/NHN QEOFILE\S E)PISHMAI/NWN. €@*KAI\ MH\N KAI\ A)LLHGORI/AI POLLOI=S O)NO/MASIN E)FECH=S META-€KEIME/NOIS TRE/POUSIN E)F' E(TE/RAN POIO/THTA TH\N DIA/NOIAN: @1 €O(/RA GA\R W(S A)PAQW=S KAI\ A)LU/PWS EI)PEI=N PERI\ TW=N E)N TW=| PO-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢˜‰‹„LE/MW| TETELEUTHKO/TWN PROH|RHME/NOS W(S PERI\ PURW=N SUG-€KOMIDH=S POIEI=TAI TO\N LO/GON, LE/GWN [*T &`221_3$] €@@AI)=YA/ TE FULO/PIDOS PE/LETAI KO/ROS A)NQRW/POISIN, €@@H(=S TE PLEI/STHN ME\N KALA/MHN XQONI\ XALKO\S E)/XEUEN, €@@A)/MHTOS D' O)LI/GISTOS. @*TOU/TWN DH\ TW=N E)NNOHMA/TWN PLEKOME/NWN A)LLH/LOIS €GI/NONTAI LO/GOI KAI\ LO/GWN EI)/DH, OI(=ON E)K POIKI/LWN XULW=N €TE KAI\ XUMW=N FA/RMAKA/ TE KAI\ H(DU/SMATA. TA\ ME\N OU)=N E)S €A)/NESIN A)/GONTA KAI\ FAIDRO/THTA TO\N A)FELH= TE KAI\ H(DU\N €LO/GON E)GE/NNHSE: TA\ DE\ TO\ SU/NNOUN KINOU=NTA KAI\ TO\ O(RMH-€TIKO\N TO\N POLITIKO/N TE KAI\ A)GWNISTIKO\N E)CE/FHNEN. TOU= ME\N €OU)=N POLITIKOU= KATA\ TO\ A)/RREN TA\ EI)/DH SUNTOMI/AI TE KAI\ €BRAXU/THTES KAI\ A)CI/WMA KAI\ MEGALOPRE/PEIA, TRAXU/THS €TE KAI\ SFODRO/THS KAI\ ME/GEQOS KAI\ MESTO/THS, A(/PER TH/N TE €FUSIKH\N E)MFAI/NEI MEGALO/NOIAN TOU= A)/RRENOS, ME/GEQO/S TE €SW/MATOS KAI\ A(DROTH=TA DIANOI/AS KAI\ TO\ E)S TA\ ME/GISTA TW=N €E)/RGWN A)NUTIKO\N TA/XOS: TOU= DE\ A)FELOU=S A)RAIO/THS A(BRO/THS €KA/LLH TE KAI\ GLUKU/THTES, W(=N TA\ ME\N TO\ A)NEIME/NON TOU= QH/-€LEOS, TA\ DE\ TO\ E)S W(RAI+SMO\N DIADEI/KNUSIN E)PTOHME/NON. €GE/NOITO D' A)/N TI KAI\ TH=| TOU/TWN PLOKH=|, OI(=ON H( DRIMU/THS, TO\ €ME\N TA/XOS W(S A)/RREN, TO\ DE\ MIKROPREPE\S W(S E)NANTI/ON E)PI-€FAI/NOUSA, H(/ T' E)PIME/LEIA, TO\ ME\N GLI/SXRON E)/XOUSA KATA\ €TO\ QH=LU, TO\ DE\ TH=S FILOPONI/AS PAREKTETAME/NON W(S A)/RREN. €TOU/TOIS DH\ TOI=S EI)/DESI TW=N LO/GWN PRO\S YUXH\N E(KA/STHN €XRW/MENOS H)\ A(PLOI=S H)\ KATA\ MI/CIN O(TE\ ME\N O(MOIO/THTI €PEI/SEIS, O(TE\ DE\ A)NOMOIO/THTI KATAGWNIH=|. €@*PERI\ DE\ TH=S TW=N SXHMA/TWN FU/SEWS OI(=S PROSA/GEIN €XRH\ TA\ NOH/MATA OU) POLLA\ DEI=N H(GOU=MAI LE/GEIN: I(KANH\ GA\R €H( U(PO/KRISIS TAU=TA DHLW=SAI. KAI\ GA\R TOU/TWN E(/KASTON H)\ €SUSTE/LLEI PWS, W(S AI( PARAITH/SEIS, H)\ A)NI/HSIN, W(S AI( SUG- @1€XWRH/SEIS, TH\N DIA/NOIAN, KAI\ H)/TOI MIKROPREPEI=S, W(S AI( €PRODIORQW/SEIS, H)\ MEGALEI/OUS, W(S AI( GNWMOLOGI/AI KAI\ €A)FHGH/SEIS, A)PERGA/ZONTAI. W(=N E(KA/STOU TH\N E)NE/RGEIAN E)K €TW=N TU/PWN A)/RIST' A)\N DIAGNOI/HMEN W(=N E(/KASTON KATA\ TO\N €TH=S U(POKRI/SEWS KAIRO\N TOI=S SW/MASIN E)NTI/QHSI: PAR' A(\ €KAI\ SXH/MASIN AU)TOI=S SUNE/BH KLHQH=NAI. €@*PERI/ GE MH\N TW=N U(POQE/SEWN KAI\ TW=N KEFALAI/WN OI(=S TA\S €MIMH/SEIS KAI\ A)FHGH/SEIS TETAGME/NWS POIHSO/MEQA E)N TW=| €PERI\ POIHTIKH=S H(MI=N A)KRIBW=S EI)/RHTAI: H(=S ME/RH ME\N MI/MHSIS €KAI\ DIH/GHSIS, TOU/TWN DE\ E(KATE/RAS MO/RIA H)QOPOII/AI TE KAI\ €DIHGH/MATA, A(\ POLLAXOU= KAQ' E(AUTA\ MO/NA GINO/MENA EI)/DH €TE KAI\ POIH/MATA PROSAGOREU/ETAI. O(/TI GA\R KAI\ H( DIA\ TOU/TWN €E)N MOUSIKH=| XRHSIMEU/EI PAI/DEUSIS, *(/OMHROS H(MI=N I(KANO\S €MA/RTUS. O( ME\N GA\R *)AXILLEU\S E)N *)ILIA/DI PO/RRW KAQI/STA-€SQAI TOU= DIA\ TH\N *BRISHI/DA PA/QOUS BOULO/MENOS, OU)D' O(TI-€OU=N E)RWTIKO\N A)/|DWN EI)SA/GETAI A)LL' E)S TO\ A)NDRI/ZESQAI TH\N €YUXH\N E)KKALEI=TAI TA\S TW=N PALAIOTE/RWN EU)OPLI/AS PRO\S KI-€QA/RAN A)NAPEMPAZO/MENOS: TW=N DE\ E)N *)ODUSSEI/A| DIA\ MOU-€SIKH=S PAIDEUO/NTWN O( ME\N A)NAKROU/WN TOU\S MNHSTH=RAS TH=S €TE E)S TH\N *PHNELO/PHN U(/BREWS KAI\ TH=S E)S TH\N *)ODUSSE/WS €KHDEMO/NA QEO\N A)SEBEI/AS A)/|DEI TA\ DIA\ TH\N TOU= *LOKROU= €PARANOMI/AN *)AXAI+KA\ DUSTUXH/MATA [A &`326sq.$] €@@@O( D' *)AXAIW=N [1FHSI/]1 NO/STON A)/EIDE €@@LUGRO/N, O(\N E)K *TROI/HS E)PETEI/LATO *PALLA\S *)AQH/NH. €O( DE\ TH\N [2TW=N]2 *FAIA/KWN TRUFH\N PAIDEU/WN KAI\ EI)S A(\ PE-€FU/KEI E)CA/GEIN KOLOU/WN DESMOU\S *)/AREOS A)/|DEI KAI\ *)AFRODI/-€THS, W(S OU)DE\ TOU/TOUS A)QW/|OUS E)F' OI(=S E)PLHMME/LHSAN GEGE-€NHME/NOUS. AU)TO/S GE MH\N O( *)ODUSSEU\S OU) PRO/TERON AU(TO\N €E)CE/FHNE TOI=S *FAI/ACIN, EI) MH\ DIA\ MOUSIKH=S O( *DHMO/DOKOS TH/N €TE A)RETH\N TA)NDRO\S E)DI/DACE KAI\ DIA\ PEIQOU=S MELW|DIKH=S €E)/RWTA TH=S GNW/SEWS TOU= SOFOU= PERIEPOI/HSE: FHSI\ GOU=N €PRO\S AU)TO\N [Q &`492$] @1 €@@A)LL' A)/GE DH\ META/BHQI KAI\ I(/PPOU KO/SMON A)/EISON: €KAI\ PROSTI/QHSIN [Q &`494$] €@O(/N POT' E)S A)KRO/POLIN DO/LON H)/GAGE DI=OS *)ODUSSEU/S. €TAUTI\ GA\R E)/XETAI ME/N PWS KAI\ TOU= PROTE/ROU SKOPOU= €[1TOU\S GA\R PARANO/MWS A)LLOTRI/OIS E)PIKEXEIRHKO/TAS GA/MOIS €DIAGRA/FEI DI/KHN U(PE/XONTAS]1: O(RW=MEN DE\ O(/PWS O( SOFO\S €A)NAGKAI/WS ME\N E(AUTW=|, TOI=S DE\ A)KOU/OUSIN A)NEPAXQW=S €E)PAINEQH=NAI PRO/TERON, W(S PERI\ A)/LLOU TOU LE/GWN, U(PO\ TOU= €MOUSIKOU= BOU/LETAI. TOIGAROU=N W(/SPER E)PIQUMOU=SIN AU)TOI=S €U(/STERON MAQEI=N PIQANW/TERO/S TE KAI\ H(DI/WN GI/NETAI, FA/-€SKWN [I &`19sq.$] €@@EI)/M' *)ODUSEU\S *LAERTIA/DHS, O(\S PA=SI DO/LOISIN €@@A)NQRW/POISI ME/LW, KAI/ MEU KLE/OS OU)RANO\N H(/KEI. @*META/GWMEN DH\ TO\N LO/GON, W(/SPER O( FAIDRO/TATOS TW=N €KWMIKW=N FHSI [&Vespae 1022$], *MOUSW=N STO/MATA H(NIO-€XOU=NTES, _META/GWMEN EI)S TA\ PERI\ LE/CEWS, W(=N TA\ A)NAGKAI=A €KAI\ PRW=TA PERI\ STOIXEI/WN R(HTE/ON. KAI\ TOI/NUN TA\S TOU/TWN €I)DIO/THTAS E)S TH\N E)NANTIO/THTA TW=N PROEIRHME/NWN GENW=N €EU)STO/XWS A)NAKTE/ON. TOU/TWN DH\ TA\ ME\N LEIOTE/ROUS A)PO-€TELEI= TOU\S FQO/GGOUS, W(S TA\ FWNH/ENTA, TA\ DE\ TRAXEI=S, W(S €TA\ A)/FWNA, TA\ DE\ METACU/, W(S TA\ H(MI/FWNA. KAI\ TW=N FWNHE/N-€TWN TA\ ME\N A)KW/LUTON PROFERO/MENA TO\N H)=XON [2EU)FWNO/-€TERA]2, DIO\ KAI\ SEMNO/TERA, PE/FUKEN, W(S TA\ MAKRA/, TA\ D' €EU)QE/WS PERIGRA/FONTA H(=TTON, W(S TA\ BRAXE/A: TA\ DE\ METACU\ €KATA\ TH\N TW=N XRO/NWN POIO/THTA KAI\ TH=S EU)FWNI/AS METEI/LH-€FEN. TW=N H(MIFW/NWN TA\ ME\N E)C A)/KRWN TW=N XEILW=N SURIGMO\N €PROI+E/NTA STENO\N TRAXU/TERA, W(S TA\ DIPLA= KAI\ TO\ I)DIA/ZON, @1 €TA\ DE\ LOIPA\ EU)FWNO/TERA. KAI\ TOU/TWN TA\ ME\N TH=S GLW/T-€THS TO/ TE PNEU=MA KAI\ TO\ STO/MA PLHTTOU/SHS I)DI/WS, [2W(S]2 €TO\ KAI\ TO\ , TA\ D' A)POKLEIOME/NWN TW=N PNEUMATIKW=N €PO/RWN H)\ KAI\ DIA\ R(INO\S PROXWROU=NTA MO/NHS E)/LATTON, W(S TO\ € KAI\ TO\ . PA/LIN TW=N A)FW/NWN TA\ ME\N DIA\ TW=N XEILW=N H)XEI=-€TAI MO/NWN, TOU= PNEU/MATOS TH\N E)/MFRACIN AU)TW=N KATA\ ME/-€SON E)KBIAZOME/NOU, W(S TO\ KAI\ TA\ TOU/TOU PERIEKTIKA/, TA\ €DE\ TH=S ME\N PAREIA=S U(POSAIROU/SHS, TOU= DE\ PNEU/MATOS R(AG-€DAI/WS KAI\ EI)S PLA/TOS PROI+EME/NOU, W(S TO\ KAI\ TA\ E(KATE/-€RWSE A)/KRA, TA\ DE\ TW=N ME\N O)DO/NTWN E)P' O)LI/GON DIAZEU-€XQE/NTWN, TH=S DE\ GLW/TTHS OI(ONEI\ SFENDONW/SHS KATA\ ME/SON €A)QRO/WS TO\ PNEU=MA, W(S TO\ KAI\ KAI\ TO\ TOU/TWN ME/SON. €TOU/TWN DE\ TA\ ME\N H)REMAI/WS PROA/GONTA TO\N A)E/RA KA)K TW=N €PERI\ TOU\S O)DO/NTAS TO/PWN KE/KLHTAI/ TE YILA\ KAI/ E)STIN EU)FW-€NO/TERA, TA\ D' E)/NDOQEN E)K FA/RUGGOS W)NO/MASTAI DASE/A KAI/ €E)STI LI/AN TRAXE/A, TA\ D' E)K ME/SOU TOU= FWNHTIKOU= TO/POU €ME/SA TE EI)/RHTAI KAI\ TH=S A)MFOTE/RWN EI)/LHXE FU/SEWS. €@*)EK DH\ TH=S TOU/TWN POIO/THTOS AI( TW=N SULLABW=N SUN-€I/STANTAI KRA/SEIS, TOI=S PLEONA/ZOUSI TW=N STOIXEI/WN H)\ €KATAKRATOU=SIN E)N TAI=S E)KFWNH/SESI TOU\S XARAKTH=RAS €O(MOIOU/MENAI. KAI\ AI( ME\N MAKRAI\ TO\ MEGALOPREPE\S E)N TAI=S €LE/CESIN, AI( DE\ BRAXEI=AI TOU)NANTI/ON E)MPOIOU=SI. KA)K TH=S €TOU/TWN SUNQE/SEWS GI/NONTAI PO/DES, W(=N OI( ME\N TA\S MAKRA\S €H)/TOI KAQHGOUME/NAS H)\ LU/EIN A)MHXA/NOUS H)\ PERIEXOU/SAS H)\ €PLEONAZOU/SAS E)/XONTES A)STEIO/TEROI/ TE KAI\ SEMNO/TEROI KAI\ €TA\ E)K TOU/TWN KO/MMATA KAI\ KW=LA KAI\ PERI/ODOI KAI\ ME/TRA, €OI( DE\ TAI=S BRAXEI/AIS KATA/ TINA TW=N EI)RHME/NWN TRO/PWN €PERITTEU/ONTES I)SXNO/TEROI/ TE KAI\ TAPEINO/TEROI. O( ME\N OU)=N €PERI/ TE E)NNOIW=N LE/CEW/S TE KAI\ SUNQE/SEWS LO/GOS, W(S H)=N €E)FIKTO/N, EI)/LHFE TE/LOS. @*FE/RE DH\ KAI\ TW=N TH=S MOUSIKH=S I)DIAITA/TWN MELW=N TE @1 €KAI\ R(UQMW=N PE/RI KAI\ O)RGA/NWN EI)/PWMEN, KAQA\ MOUSIKOI=S €E)PE/BALLEN, A)FQO/NWS TH\N DU/NAMIN E)CHGOU/MENOI. TH\N DE\ €A)RXH\N TH=S A(RMONI/AS POIHTE/ON A)PO\ TW=N E)LAXI/STWN, A(\ DH\ €KALOU=NTAI FQO/GGOI. €@*(/ONPER OU)=N E)LE/GOMEN E)N TOI=S E)/MPROSQEN R(UQMOU= PRO\S €A(RMONI/AN EI)=NAI LO/GON, OI(=ON A)/RRENOS PRO\S QH=LU, TOUTONI\ €KAI\ NU=N E)KKALUPTE/ON, O(/TI A)/RA TOU/TWN AI( ME\N A)KRO/THTES €KAT' E)NANTIO/THTA TOU= POIOU= QEWROU=NTAI, TA\ DE\ METACU\ €TH=S A)MFOTE/RWN E(/CEWS METE/XEI. KAI\ GA\R A(RMONI/A PRO\S €A(RMONI/AN, PA/LIN EI)DIKW=S R(UQMO\S PRO\S R(UQMO\N TH\N AU)TH\N €EI)/LHXE DIAFORA/N. W(S GA\R KAT' OU)SI/AN E)STI\ METACU\ þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢˜ŒˆR(UQMOU= TE KAI\ A(RMONI/AS TO\ PROSAGOREUO/MENON R(UQMO-€EIDE\S ME/LOS, OU(/TWS KA)N TAI=S E(KATE/RWN POIO/THSI TA\ ME\N €METACU\ POIKI/LHS E)STI\N EI)LHXO/TA KRA/SEWS KATA\ TH\N TW=N €A)/KRWN KAI\ TW=N ME/SWN A)PO/STASIN, TA\ DE\ TE/LEON A)FESTW=TA €TH\N TH=S E)NANTIO/THTOS PRO\S A)/LLHLA KEKLH/RWTAI FU/SIN. €@*)/ESTIN OU)=N KA)PI\ TW=N FQO/GGWN AU(/TH PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS H( €DIAFORA\ H(\N E)N TOI=S KAT' A)RXA\S KATA\ TO\ H)=QOS W(RIZO/MEQA. €OI( ME\N GA\R STEREOI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ A)/RRENES, OI( DE\ A)NEIME/NOI €KAI\ QHLU/TEROI: KAI\ TOU/TWN E(/TEROI METACU/, MEMIGME/NOI €ME\N E)C A)MFOI=N, QATE/ROU DE\ TW=N GENW=N PLE/ON H)\ E)/LATTON €METESXHKO/TES. KA)K TOU/TWN LOIPO\N TA/ TE POIA\ TW=N DIA-€STHMA/TWN LAMBA/NETAI KAI\ TA\ SUSTH/MATA PLHROU=TAI, W(=N €E)K TOU= MEGI/STOU TOU= DIA\ PASW=N, O(\ KAI\ KALOU=MEN A(RMONI/AN, €EU)DIA/GNWSTOS H( FU/SIS. E)NTEU=QEN KAI\ O)RGA/NWN E)PENOH/QH €DIAFORO/THS: OU) GA\R TAU)TO\N W)|DH=S EI)=DOS E)/N TE KIQA/RA| KAI\ €AU)LW=| PRE/PON: EI) GA\R TOU=TO, OU)/T' A)\N TH=S POIKILI/AS E)DE/HSEN €AU)TW=N OU)/T' A)\N DIAFO/RWS OI( A)KOU/ONTES E)KHLOU=NTO. A)LLA\ €PERI\ ME\N TOU/TWN MIKRO\N U(/STERON. @*TH=S DE\ MELW|DI/AS E)/N TE TAI=S W)|DAI=S KA)N TOI=S KW/LOIS €E)K TH=S O(MOIO/THTOS TH=S PRO\S TOU\S O)RGANIKOU\S H)/XOUS LAMBA- @1€NOME/NHS TA\ TW=N STOIXEI/WN A(RMO/TTONTA PRO\S TH\N TW=N ME-€LW=N E)KFW/NHSIN E)PELECA/MEQA. E(PTA\ GOU=N TW=N FWNHE/NTWN €O)/NTWN E)/N TE TOI=S MAKROI=S KAI\ TOI=S BRAXE/SI TA\S PROEIRH-€ME/NAS DIAFORA\S O(RW=MEN. KAQO/LOU GA\R TA\ ME\N E)S MH=KOS €AI)/RONTA TO\ STO/MA SEMNOTE/ROUS TE TOU\S H)/XOUS KAI\ A)RRENO-€PREPEI=S, TA\ D' E)S PLA/TOS DIAIROU=NTA KAI\ TA\S E)KFWNH/SEIS €H(/TTOUS TE KAI\ QHLUTE/RAS E)/XEI. PA/LIN DE\ EI)DIKW=S E)N ME\N €TOI=S MAKROI=S A)/RRHN ME\N O( TOU= FQO/GGOS, STROGGU/LOS TE €W)\N KAI\ SUNESTRAMME/NOS, QH=LUS DE\ O( TOU= : DIAXEI=TAI GA/R €PWS E)N AU)TW=| TO\ PNEU=MA KAI\ DIHQEI=TAI. E)N ME/NTOI TOI=S BRA-€XE/SI TO\ ME\N TO\N A)/RRENA DHLOI=, TO/ TE FWNHTIKO\N SUNI/LLON €O)/RGANON KAI\ TO\N FQO/GGON PRI\N E)KFWNHQH=NAI SUNARPA/ZON, €TEQH/LUNTAI DE\ TO\ , KEXHNE/NAI PWS A)NAGKA/ZON KATA\ TH\N €A)PAGGELI/AN. TW=N DE\ DIXRO/NWN E)S MELW|DI/AN TO\ KRA/TISTON: €EU)FUE\S GA\R DIA\ PLA/TOS TH=S H)XH/SEWS E)S MAKRO/THTA: TA\ DE\ €LOIPA\ DIA\ LEPTO/THTA OU)X OU(/TWS E)/XEI. E)/STI DE/ TINA KA)N €TOU/TOIS I)DEI=N MESO/THTA: TO\ ME\N GA\R KOINWNI/AN TE E)/XON €KAI\ A)NTIPA/QEIAN PRO\S TO\ , H(=| ME\N E)S A)NTI/STROFON XREI/AN €E)KEI/NOU PARALAMBA/NETAI PE/FUKEN A)/RREN, H(=| DE\ TH\N O(MOI/AN €POIEI=TAI SHMASI/AN TEQH/LUNTAI. DHLOU=SI DE\ TOU=TO KAI\ AI( €TW=N DIALE/KTWN A)LLH/LAIS A)NTIPEPONQUI=AI TH=| TW=N E)QNW=N €A)NALO/GWS E)NANTIOTROPI/A|, H( *DWRI/S TE KAI\ *)IA/S: H( ME\N GA\R €*DWRI\S TH\N QHLU/THTA FEU/GOUSA TOU= TRE/PEIN AU)TOU= TH\N €XRH=SIN W(S E)S A)/RREN TO\ NENO/MIKEN, H( DE\ *)IA\S TO\ STEREO\N €U(POSTELLOME/NH TOU= KATAFE/RETAI PRO\S TO\ . TO\ DE\ €QH=LU ME/N E)STI KATA\ TO\ PLEI=STON, W(S PROEI/RHTAI, TW=| DE\ €TO\N O(/MOION H)=XON E)PIFAI/NEIN, EI) E)KTAQEI/H, TH=| DIFQO/GGW| €GRAFOME/NH| DIA\ TOU= E)P' E)LA/XISTON H)RRE/NWTAI. A)LLA\ KAI\ €TW=N A)/RQRWN KAI\ TW=N KATALH/CEWN TA\ KAQ' A(PA/SAS TA\S €PTW/SEIS EI)/ GE E)CETA/ZEIN E)QE/LOIS, SAFW=S EU(RH/SEIS W(S TW=N €ME\N A)RRENIKW=N O)NOMA/TWN A)RRENIKA\ STOIXEI=A KAQHGEI=TAI @1 €KAI\ E)PI\ TELEUTH=S TI/QETAI, TW=N DE\ QHLUKW=N TA\ O(/MOIA KAI\ €O(/MOIOI FQO/GGOI, TW=N D' OU)DETE/RWN TA\ METACU/. @*TE/TTARA ME\N OU)=N TW=N FWNHE/NTWN TA\ EU)FUH= PRO\S €E)/KTASIN DIA\ TH=S MELW|DIKH=S FWNH=S [DIASTH/MATA] PRO\S €TOU\S FQO/GGOUS E)XRHSI/MEUSEN: E)PEI\ DE\ E)/DEI KAI\ SUMFW/NOU €PARAQE/SEWS, O(/PWS MH\ DIA\ MO/NWN TW=N FWNHE/NTWN GINO/MENOS €O( H)=XOS KEXH/NH|, TW=N SUMFW/NWN TO\ KA/LLISTON PARATI/QETAI €TO\ : TA/ TE GA\R PROTAKTIKA\ TW=N A)/RQRWN E)DH/LWSE, MO/NON €TE TAI=S TW=N O)RGA/NWN XORDAI=S E)MFERW=S H)XEI=, TH/N TE FWNH/N €E)STI LEIO/TATON: OU)/TE GA\R PNEU/MATI TRAXU/NETAI POSW=|, W(S €TA\ DASE/A, OU)/T' A)KI/NHTON E)A=| TH\N GLW=TTAN, W(S TW=N LOIPW=N €YILW=N E(KA/TERON, OU)/TE SURIGMO\N A)GENNH= PROI/+HSI KAI\ A)/GROI-€KON, W(S TA\ DIPLA= KAI\ TO\ I)DIA/ZON, OU)/TE LEPTO/N E)STI KAI\ €A)SQENE/S, W(S TA\ U(GRA/. €@*TOU/TWN OU(/TWS E)XO/NTWN OI( ME\N DIA\ TOU= GINO/MENOI €FQO/GGOI U(GROI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ O(/LWS PAQHTIKOI\ KAI\ TEQHLU-€SME/NOI, OI( DE\ DIA\ TOU= DRASTH/RIOI/ TE KAI\ H)RRENWME/NOI, TW=N €DE\ ME/SWN OI( ME\N DIA\ TOU= PLE/ON E)/XONTES A)RRENO/THTOS, OI( €DE\ DIA\ TOU= QHLU/THTOS. TOU/TOIS O(/MOIA GI/NETAI TA\ E)C €AU)TW=N DIASTH/MATA, KAI\ PA/LIN TOI=S DIASTH/MASIN O(MO/LOGA €TA\ E)K TOU/TWN PERIEXO/MENA SUSTH/MATA, A)/KRA ME\N TA\ U(PO\ €TW=N O(MOI/WN, ME/SA DE\ TA\ U(PO\ TW=N A)NOMOI/WN TAI=S FWNAI=S: €KAI\ H)/TOI KATA\ TH\N TOU= SUSTH/MATOS A)GWGH\N TH=S POIO/THTOS €METALAMBA/NEI H)\ KATA\ TH\N U(PERBATO\N MELOPOII/AN TOI=S €PLEONA/ZOUSI TW=N H)/XWN SUNECOMOIOU=TAI. €@*TOU= DH\ PRW/TOU SUSTH/MATOS, O(/ E)STI TETRA/XORDON, O( ME\N €PRW=TOS DIA\ TOU= PROH=KTAI FQO/GGOS, OI( DE\ LOIPOI\ KATA\ TO\ €E(CH=S A)KOLOU/QWS TH=| TA/CEI TW=N FWNHE/NTWN, O( ME\N DEU/TEROS €DIA\ TOU= , O( DE\ TRI/TOS DIA\ TOU= , O( DE\ TELEUTAI=OS DIA\ TOU= @1 €, EU)PREPW=S KATA\ TO\ POLU\ TW=N H)/XWN DI' A)MESO/THTOS €A)LLH/LOUS DIADEXOME/NWN. KAI\ OI( ME\N E(CH=S TOI=S PROEIRH-€ME/NOIS TRISI\ KATA\ SUMFWNI/AN LAMBA/NONTAI, MO/NOS DE\ [2O(]2 €TOU= KATA\ TH\N A)RXH\N TOU= TE PRW/TOU DIA\ PASW=N KAI\ TOU= €DEUTE/ROU % KATA\ TH\N O(MO/FWNON TW=| PROSLAMBANOME/NW| €TH\N ME/SHN DIA/CEI %. DIA\ TI/ DE/, U(/STERON LE/COMEN. PA/LIN MH\N €TW=N FQO/GGWN H)/TOI PERIEXO/NTWN H)\ PLEONAZO/NTWN H)\ KAT' €A)MFO/TERA TH\N KUREI/AN E)XO/NTWN H)\ TW=N E(TE/RWN KAQ' E(/TERON €TRO/PON W(S E)N MI/CEI KATAKRATOU/NTWN TA\ POIA\ GI/NETAI €SUSTH/MATA, E)K DE\ TOU/TWN AI( A(RMONI/AI. AI(=S KATA\ TA\ PRO-€EIRHME/NA XRW/MENOS, H)\ KAQ' O(MOIO/THTA E(KA/STH| YUXH=| €PROSFE/RWN A(RMONI/AN H)\ KAT' E)NANTIO/THTA, TO/ TE FAU=LON €U(POIKOUROU=N H)=QOS E)KKALU/YEIS KAI\ I)A/SH| KAI\ BE/LTION E)N-€QH/SEIS. KAI\ PEIQW\ POIH/SEIS, EI) ME\N A)GENNE\S H)\ SKLHRO\N €U(PEI/H, DIA\ MESO/THTOS A)/GWN E)S TOU)NANTI/ON, EI) D' A)STEI=ON €KAI\ XRHSTO/N, DI' O(MOIO/THTOS AU)/CWN E)S SU/MMETRON. KAI\ EI) €ME\N EI)/H SAFE/S, E(NO\S XREI/A TOU= PROSFO/ROU TRO/POU KAI\ €ME/LOUS: EI) D' A)/DHLON KAI\ DU/SGNWSTON, TH\N ME\N TUXOU=SAN €MELW|DI/AN E)N A)RXH=| PROSAKTE/ON KAI\ YUXAGWGOUME/NOU ME\N €E)PI\ TH=S AU)TH=S DIATRIPTE/ON, ME/NONTOS DE\ A)KINH/TOU META-€BOLH\N E)MPOIHTE/ON: TO\N GA\R DUSXERAI/NONTA TO\ TOIO/NDE €ME/LOS OU)DE\N A)PEIKO\S A)GAPH/SEIN TO\ E)NANTI/ON. €@*)EOI/KASI GA/R, W(S E)/FHN, AI( ME\N A(RMONI/AI TOI=S PLEONA/-€ZOUSI DIASTH/MASIN H)\ TOI=S PERIE/XOUSI FQO/GGOIS, OU(=TOI DE\ €TOI=S TH=S YUXH=S KINH/MASI/ TE KAI\ PAQH/MASIN. O(/TI GA\R €DI' O(MOIO/THTOS OI( FQO/GGOI KAI\ SUNEXOU=S MELW|DI/AS PLA/T-€TOUSI/ TE OU)K O)\N H)=QOS E)/N TE PAISI\ KAI\ TOI=S H)/DH PROBE-€BHKO/SI KAI\ E)NDOMUXOU=N E)CA/GOUSIN, E)DH/LOUN KAI\ OI( PERI\ €*DA/MWNA: E)N GOU=N TAI=S U(P' AU)TOU= PARADEDOME/NAIS A(RMO-€NI/AIS TW=N FEROME/NWN FQO/GGWN O(TE\ ME\N TOU\S QH/LEIS, O(TE\ DE\ @1 €TOU\S A)/RRENAS E)/STIN EU(REI=N H)/TOI PLEONA/ZONTAS H)\ E)P' E)/LATTON €H)\ OU)D' O(/LWS PAREILHMME/NOUS, DH=LON W(S KATA\ TO\ H)=QOS €YUXH=S E(KA/STHS KAI\ A(RMONI/AS XRHSIMEUOU/SHS. DIO\ KAI\ TW=N €MERW=N TH=S MELOPOII/AS H( KALOUME/NH PETTEI/A TO\ XRHSI-€MW/TATON E)N E)KLOGH=| TW=N A)NAGKAIOTA/TWN FQO/GGWN E(KA/-€STOTE QEWROUME/NH. €@*)/ETI TW=N SUSTHMA/TWN TA\ ME\N BARU/TERA TW=| TE A)/RRENI KATA\ €FU/SIN KAI\ H)/QEI KATA\ TH\N PAI/DEUSIN PRO/SFORA, TH=| POLLH=| €KAI\ SFODRA=| KA/TWQEN A)NAGWGH=| TOU= PNEU/MATOS TRAXUNO/-€MENA KAI\ PLEI/ONOS A)E/ROS PLHGH=| DIA\ TH\N TW=N PO/RWN EU)RU/-€THTA TO/ TE GORGO\N DHLOU=NTA KAI\ E)MBRIQE/S, TA\ D' O)CE/A TW=| €QH/LEI, TH=| TOU= PERI\ TA\ XEI/LH KAI\ E)PIPOLH=S A)E/ROS PLHGH=| DIA\ €LEPTO/THTA GOERA/ TE O)/NTA KAI\ E)KBOHTIKA/. KAI\ TA\ ME\N DIA\ €TW=N E(CH=S FQO/GGWN % OU(/TW PROXWROU/NTWN % DI' O(MALO/THTOS €KAI\ R(A|STW/NHS, TA\ DE\ DIA\ TW=N U(PERBATW=N TRAXU/TERA KAI\ €A)/LLWS PARAKEKINHME/NA KAI\ DIA\ TH=S E)CAI/FNHS EI)S TOU\S E)NAN-€TI/OUS TO/POUS METABOLH=S BI/A| TH\N DIA/NOIAN A)NTITEI/NONTA. KAI\ þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢˜ŽˆËTW=N TRO/PWN TOI/NUN O( ME\N DW/RIOS BARU/TATOS KAI\ A)/RRENI €PRE/PWN H)/QEI [1TOU=TON GA\R KAI\ TH\N A)RXH\N AU)TOU= KATA\ TO\N €W)|DIKO\N TU/PON PRW=TON O(/RON E)POIHSA/MEQA, TOU= BARUTA/TOU €DIA\ PASW=N METACU\ TUGXA/NONTA KAI\ PE/RAS TOU= TE U(PA-€TOEIDOU=S DIA\ TESSA/RWN E)PI\ TH\N O)CU/THTA KAI\ TOU= DIA\ PE/NTE €MESOEIDOU=S E)PI\ TO\ BA/ROS KATA\ TH\N U(PODW/RION A(RMONI/AN]1, O( €DE\ TOU/TOU TO/NW| PLEONA/ZWN ME/SOS KATA\ TO\ H)=QOS, O( DE\ TW=| €MEGI/STW| TW=N A)SUNQE/TWN DIASTHMA/TWN O)CU/TEROS TW=| DITO/NW| €QHLU/TEROS: OI( DE\ ME/SOI LOGIZE/SQWSAN W(S E)PAMFOTERI/-€ZONTES. PA/LIN DE\ E)PI\ TW=N O)RGA/NWN [1AI( GA\R TOU/TWN XORDAI\ €POLUXOU/STERAI]1 OI( ME\N A)PO\ PROSLAMBANOME/NOU DWRI/OU €KATA\ TO\ BA/ROS KOILO/TATOI KAI\ H)RRENWME/NOI, OI( D' E)PI\ TH\N €O)CU/THTA ME/XRI TH=S DIATO/NOU ME/SOI, OI( DE\ META\ TOU/TOUS €KATA\ PARAU/CHSIN O)CU/TATOI/ TE KAI\ QHLU/TEROI. PERI\ ME\N DH\ @1 €TW=N MELW=N TAU=TA: W(=N TA\ ME\N A)NDRW/DH KAI\ KO/SMIA PRO\S €PAI/DEUSIN, TA\ DE\ A)LLOIO/TERA PRO/S TINAS A)NAGKAI=A YUX-€AGWGI/AS. @*TW=N DE\ R(UQMW=N H(SUXAI/TEROI ME\N OI( A)PO\ QE/SEWN PRO-€KATASTE/LLONTES TH\N DIA/NOIAN, OI( D' A)PO\ A)/RSEWN TH=| FWNH=| €TH\N KROU=SIN E)PIFE/RONTES TETARAGME/NOI: KAI\ OI( ME\N O(LO-€KLH/ROUS TOU\S PO/DAS E)N TAI=S PERIO/DOIS E)/XONTES EU)FUE/STEROI €%2 %2 %2: KAI\ OI( ME\N BRAXEI=S TOU\S KENOU\S E)/XONTES A)FELE/STEROI €KAI\ MIKROPREPEI=S, OI( D' E)PIMH/KEIS MEGALOPREPE/STEROI: €KAI\ OI( ME\N E)N I)/SW| LO/GW| TETAGME/NOI DI' O(MALO/THTA XARIE/STE-€ROI, OI( D' E)N E)PIMORI/W| DIA\ TOU)NANTI/ON KEKINHME/NOI, ME/SOI DE\ €OI( E)N TW=| DIPLASI/ONI, A)NWMALI/AS ME\N DIA\ TH\N A)NISO/THTA €METEILHFO/TES, O(MALO/THTOS DE\ DIA\ TO\ TW=N A)RIQMW=N A)KE/-€RAION KAI\ TOU= LO/GOU TO\ A)PHRTISME/NON. €@*TW=N D' E)N I)/SW| LO/GW| OI( ME\N DIA\ BRAXEIW=N GINO/MENOI MO/NWN €TA/XISTOI KAI\ QERMO/TEROI, [2OI( DE\ DIA\ MAKRW=N MO/NWN BRADU/-€TEROI]2 KAI\ KATESTALME/NOI, OI( D' A)NAMI\C E)PI/KOINOI. EI) DE\ DIA\ €MHKI/STWN XRO/NWN SUMBAI/H GI/NESQAI TOU\S PO/DAS, PLEI/WN H( €KATA/STASIS E)MFAI/NOIT' A)\N TH=S DIANOI/AS. DIA\ TOU=TO TOU\S ME\N €BRAXEI=S E)N TAI=S PURRI/XAIS XRHSI/MOUS O(RW=MEN, TOU\S D' A)NA-€MI\C [2E)N]2 TAI=S ME/SAIS O)RXH/SESI, TOU\S DE\ MHKI/STOUS E)N TOI=S €I(EROI=S U(/MNOIS, OI(=S E)XRW=NTO PAREKTETAME/NOIS TH/N TE PERI\ €TAU=TA DIATRIBH\N % MI/AN % KAI\ FILOXWRI/AN E)NDEIKNU/MENOI TH/N €TE AU(TW=N DIA/NOIAN I)SO/THTI KAI\ MH/KEI TW=N XRO/NWN E)S KOSMIO/-€THTA KAQISTA/NTES W(S TAU/THN OU)=SAN U(GI/EIAN YUXH=S. TOI-€GA/RTOI KA)N TAI=S TW=N SFUGMW=N KINH/SESIN OI( DIA\ TOIOU/TWN €XRO/NWN TA\S SUSTOLA\S TAI=S DIASTOLAI=S A)NTAPODIDO/NTES €U(GIEINO/TATOI. TOI=S D' E)N H(MIOLI/W| LO/GW| QEWROUME/NOIS E)N-€QOUSIASTIKWTE/ROIS EI)=NAI SUMBE/BHKEN, W(S E)/FHN. TOU/TWN €DE\ O( E)PIBATO\S KEKI/NHTAI MA=LLON, SUNTARA/TTWN ME\N TH=| @1 €DIPLH=| QE/SEI TH\N YUXH/N, E)S U(/YOS DE\ TW=| MEGE/QEI TH=S A)/RSEWS €TH\N DIA/NOIAN E)CEGEI/RWN. TW=N D' E)N DIPLASI/ONI GINOME/NWN €SXE/SEI OI( ME\N A(PLOI= TROXAI=OI KAI\ I)/AMBOI TA/XOS TE E)PIFAI/-€NOUSI KAI/ EI)SI QERMOI\ KAI\ O)RXHSTIKOI/, OI( DE\ O)/RQIOI KAI\ SH-€MANTOI\ DIA\ TO\ PLEONA/ZEIN TOI=S MAKROTA/TOIS H)/XOIS PRO-€A/GOUSIN E)S A)CI/WMA. KAI\ OI( ME\N A(PLOI= TW=N R(UQMW=N TOIOI/DE. €@*OI(/ GE MH\N SU/NQETOI PAQHTIKW/TEROI/ TE/ EI)SI, TW=| KATA\ TO\ €PLEI=STON TOU\S E)C W(=N SU/GKEINTAI R(UQMOU\S E)N A)NISO/THTI QEW-€REI=SQAI, KAI\ POLU\ TO\ TARAXW=DES E)PIFAI/NONTES, TW=| MHDE\ €TO\N A)RIQMO\N E)C OU(= SUNESTA=SI TA\S AU)TA\S E(KA/STOTE DIA-€THREI=N TA/CEIS A)LL' O(TE\ ME\N A)PO\ MAKRA=S A)/RXESQAI, LH/GEIN €D' EI)S BRAXEI=AN, H)\ E)NANTI/WS, KAI\ O(TE\ ME\N A)PO\ QE/SEWS, €O(TE\ DE\ W(S E(TE/RWS TH\N E)PIBOLH\N TH=S PERIO/DOU POIEI=SQAI. €PEPO/NQASI DE\ MA=LLON OI( DIA\ PLEIO/NWN H)\ DUEI=N SUNESTW=TES €R(UQMW=N: PLEI/WN GA\R E)N AU)TOI=S H( A)NWMALI/A: DIO\ KAI\ TA\S €TOU= SW/MATOS KINH/SEIS POIKI/LAS E)PIFE/RONTES OU)K E)S O)LI/GHN €TARAXH\N TH\N DIA/NOIAN E)CA/GOUSIN. PA/LIN OI( ME\N E)F' E(NO\S €GE/NOUS ME/NONTES H(=TTON KINOU=SIN, OI( DE\ METABA/LLONTES €EI)S E(/TERA BIAI/WS A)NQE/LKOUSI TH\N YUXH/N, E(KA/STH| DIA-€FORA=| PARE/PESQAI/ TE KAI\ O(MOIOU=SQAI TH=| POIKILI/A| KAT-€ANAGKA/ZONTES. DIO\ KA)N TAI=S KINH/SESI TW=N A)RTHRIW=N AI( TO\ €ME\N EI)=DOS TAU)TO\ THROU=SAI, PERI\ DE\ TOU\S XRO/NOUS MIKRA\N €POIOU/MENAI DIAFORA\N TARAXW/DEIS ME/N, OU) MH\N KINDUNW/DEIS, €AI( DE\ H)/TOI LI/AN PARALLA/TTOUSAI TOI=S XRO/NOIS H)\ KAI\ TA\ GE/NH €METABA/LLOUSAI FOBERAI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ O)LE/QRIOI. E)/N GE MH\N €TAI=S POREI/AIS TOU\S ME\N EU)MH/KH TE KAI\ I)/SA KATA\ TO\N SPON-€DEI=ON BAI/NONTAS KOSMI/OUS TE TO\ H)=QOS KAI\ A)NDREI/OUS A)/N TIS €EU(/ROI, TOU\S D' EU)MH/KH ME/N, A)/NISA DE\ KATA\ TOU\S TROXAI/OUS H)\ €PAI/WNAS QERMOTE/ROUS TOU= DE/ONTOS, TOU\S DE\ I)/SA [2ME/N]2, €MIKRA\ DE\ LI/AN KATA\ TO\N PURRI/XION TAPEINOU\S KAI\ A)GENNEI=S, €TOU\S DE\ BRAXU\ KAI\ A)/NISON KAI\ E)GGU\S A)LOGI/AS R(UQMW=N PAN-€TA/PASIN E)KLELUME/NOUS: TOU/S GE MH\N TOU/TOIS A(/PASIN A)TA/K- @1€TWS XRWME/NOUS OU)DE\ TH\N DIA/NOIAN KAQESTW=TAS, PARAFO/-€ROUS DE\ KATANOH/SEIS. €@*)/ETI TW=N R(UQMW=N OI( ME\N TAXUTE/RAS POIOU/MENOI TA\S A)GW-€GA\S QERMOI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ DRASTH/RIOI, OI( DE\ BRADEI/AS KAI\ €A)NABEBLHME/NAS A)NEIME/NOI TE KAI\ H(SUXASTIKOI/: E)/TI DE\ OI( €ME\N STROGGU/LOI KAI\ E)PI/TROXOI SFODROI/ TE KAI\ SUNESTRAM-€ME/NOI KAI\ EI)S TA\S PRA/CEIS PARAKLHTIKOI/, OI( DE\ PERI/PLEW| €TW=N FQO/GGWN TH\N SU/NQESIN E)/XONTES U(/PTIOI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ €PLADARW/TEROI, OI( DE\ ME/SOI KEKRAME/NOI TE E)C A)MFOI=N KAI\ €SU/MMETROI TH\N KATA/STASIN. @*PERI/ GE MH\N U(POKRI/SEWS E)KEI=NO R(HTE/ON, O(/TI TW=N SW-€MATIKW=N KINH/SEWN E)N AI(=S E)/XEI TH\N U(PO/STASIN TA\S ME\N TO\ €SEMNO\N KAI\ A)RRENWPO\N NOHMA/TWN KAI\ LE/CEWN MELW=N TE KAI\ €R(UQMW=N A)POMIMOUME/NAS KAI\ EI)S TO\ A)NDRI/ZESQAI SUNAI-€ROME/NAS, TAU/TAS ME\N KAI\ O(RATE/ON TOI=S PA=SI KAI\ MIMHTE/ON: €TW=N DE\ TH=S E)NANTI/AS FU/SEWS QEATAI\ ME\N KAI\ MIMHTAI\ GE-€NE/SQWN OI( A)GELAI=OI, KAI\ TOU/TWN OU)/TE PASW=N OU)/TE A(/PANTES: €OI(/ GE MH\N TH/N TE FU/SIN GENNAI=OI KAI\ TA\ H)/QH SPOUDAI=OI €PANTELW=S TH=S TE MIMH/SEWS KAI\ TH=S QE/AS A)NAXWROU/NTWN. €@*)/EFHN TI DIALE/CESQAI KAI\ PERI\ TW=N O)RGA/NWN, W(=N TH\N €XREI/AN KA)K TH=S PROSHGORI/AS R(A/|DION GNW=NAI. LEGO/NTWN GA\R €H(MW=N O)/RGANON H)/TOI DI' OU(= MO/NOU DUNATO/N TI DRA=N [1W(S DI' €O)MMA/TWN O(RA=N]1 H)\ DI' OU(= KA/LLISTA POIEI=N [1W(S KLH=MA DRE-€PA/NW| TEMEI=N]1, KATA\ GOU=N TH\N DEUTE/RAN SHMASI/AN A)NAGKAI=A €TA\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N O)/RGANA: EI) GA\R KAI\ FWNH=| DUNATO\N W)|DH\N €PROENE/GKASQAI KAI\ ME/LOS, A)LL' O(/MWS E)/NI KAI\ TOU/TWN XREI/A. €W(/SPER GA\R OU)D' H( AU)TH\ FWNH/ TE KAI\ A(RMONI/A TO\N A(/PANTA €A)KROATH\N TE/RPEIN PE/FUKEN, A)LL' H( ME\N E(TE/ROUS, H( D' A)/L-€LOUS OI(/A TE EU)FRAI/NEIN, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KA)PI\ TW=N O)RGA/NWN E)/XEI: €OI(=S GA\R E(/KASTOS FQO/GGOIS W(MOI/WTAI KATA\ TO\ H)=QOS, @1 €TOU/TOIS KAI\ TA\ PRO/SFORA TW=N O)RGA/NWN A)GAPA=| TE KAI\ TE-€QAU/MAKEN. €@*)EN ME\N OU)=N TOI=S E)MPNEUSTOI=S A)/RREN ME\N A)/N TIS A)POFH/-€NAITO TH\N SA/LPIGGA DIA\ TO\ SFODRO/N, QH=LU DE\ TO\N AU)LO\N €TO\N FRU/GION GOERO/N TE O)/NTA KAI\ QRHNW/DH, TW=N DE\ ME/-€SWN AU)= TO\N ME\N PUQIKO\N PLE/ON A)RRENO/THTOS METE/XONTA DIA\ €TO\ BA/ROS, TO\N DE\ XORIKO\N QHLU/THTOS DIA\ TO\ E)S O)CU/THTA €EU)XERE/S. PA/LIN E)N TOI=S KATATEINOME/NOIS TH\N ME\N LU/RAN €E)/STIN EU(REI=N PRO\S TO\ A)/RREN A)NALOGOU=SAN DIA\ TH\N POLLH\N €BARU/THTA KAI\ TRAXU/THTA, TH\N DE\ SAMBU/KHN PRO\S QHLU/-€THTA, A)GENNH= TE OU)=SAN KAI\ META\ POLLH=S O)CU/THTOS DIA\ TH\N €MIKRO/THTA TW=N XORDW=N EI)S E)/KLUSIN PERIA/GOUSAN, TW=N DE\ €ME/SWN TO\ ME\N POLU/FQOGGON PLE/ON METE/XON QHLU/THTOS, TO\ €DE\ TH=S KIQA/RAS OU) POLU\ TH=S KATA\ TH\N LU/RAN A)PA=|DON A)RRE-€NO/THTOS. EI) DE\ XA)/TER' A)/TTA METACU\ TOU/TWN E)/STIN EU(REI=N, €OU)KE/TI DUSDIA/GNWSTOS AU)TW=N H( FU/SIS, E)XO/NTWN H(MW=N €KAQO/LOU XARAKTH=RAS OI(=S TA\ KAQ' E(/KASTON U(POTA/COMEN. €OU(/TW KAI\ A(RMONIW=N E(KA/STH KATA\ TH\N OI)KEI/AN FU/SIN KAI\ €R(UQMO\S E(/KASTOS O)RGA/NW| TINI\ PRO/SFOROS, KAI\ OU)K A)\N O(MOI/WS €DI' A)NOIKEI/OU KINH/SEI[2EN]2. €@*)EN TELEI/A| DH\ MOUSIKH=S E)NERGEI/A| KAI\ E)/NNOIA LAMBA/NETAI þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢˜ˆªPRO/SFOROS KAI\ LE/CIS PRE/POUSA KAI\ SU/STHMA PARAPLH/SION €KAI\ A(RMONI/A FQO/GGWN KAI\ R(UQMOU= POIO/THTES KAI\ O)RGA/NOU €XRH=SIS O(MOLOGOUME/NH. TE/LEIA ME\N OU)=N PROSAKTE/ON TA\ TH=S €MOUSOURGI/AS, O(/TE H( A)KRO/THS OU)DAMW=S BLABERA/: E)NI/OTE DE\ €MIKTE/ON KAI\ TH=S E(TERO/THTOS FULATTOME/NOUS MH/ PH DIA\ TH\N €A)KRO/THTA LA/QOIMEN EI)S TOU)NANTI/ON A)GAGO/NTES TO\ U(POKEI/-€MENON H)=QOS: KAI\ GA\R OI( SOFOI\ TW=N *)ASKLHPIADW=N OU) PA/NTH €TA\ E)/NTONA TW=N FARMA/KWN PROSFE/ROUSIN A)SQE/NEIAN TH=S €U(POKEIME/NHS FU/SEWS U(POSTELLO/MENOI. TH\N DE\ MI/CIN POIH-€TE/ON OU) DIA\ YILW=N TW=N E)NANTI/WN [1A)PREPE\S GA\R KAI\ A)NTI/- @1€TUPON]1, A)LLA\ TW=N ME/SWN PRO\S TA\ A)/KRA SUNARMOTTOME/NWN, €OI(=ON %2 %2 %2 A)/RRENI SUSTH/MATI MH\ TO\N QH=LUN A)LLA\ KAI\ TO\N €ME/SON R(UQMO\N H)\ R(UQMW=| QHLUTE/RW| TO\ ME/SON SU/STHMA KAI\ €O)/RGANON, MH\ MO/NON TOU)NANTI/ON, KAI\ E)PI\ TW=N LOIPW=N W(SAU/-€TWS, E)C A)RRENO/THTOS KAI\ MESO/THTOS H)\ QHLU/THTOS KAI\ €MESO/THTOS, E(NO\S PRO\S TA\ LOIPA\ H)\ DUEI=N H)\ KAI\ PLEIO/NWN €PRO\S PLEI/W TH\N MI/CIN A)PERGAZO/MENOI. @*)=AR' OU)=N OU) MA=LLON TOU/TWN E)PAKOU/OUSIN E)GGI/NETAI €PO/QOS TH/N TE AI)TI/AN E)PIZHTH=SAI KAI\ MAQEI=N TI/ TO\ TH\N YUXH\N €OU(/TW PROXEI/RWS A(LI/SKESQAI TH=| DIA\ TW=N O)RGA/NWN MELW|DI/A| €KATANAGKA/ZON; LE/CW DH\ LO/GON PALAIO\N ME/N, SOFW=N DE\ €A)NDRW=N KAI\ OU)K A)/PISTON: EI) GA\R KAI\ KAT' A)/LLA A)PI/QANOS €EI)/H, KATA\ GOU=N TO\ FAINO/MENON A)NAMFILE/KTWS A)LHQEU/EI. €O(/TI ME\N GA\R YUXH\ KINEI=TAI FUSIKW=S U(PO\ TH=S DI' O)RGA/NWN €MOUSIKH=S, A(/PANTES ME\N I)/SASI: TOU/TOU D' OU(/TWS U(POKEIME/-€NOU EI) ME\N A)/LLHN AI)TI/AN OI(=O/N TE EU(REI=N KAI\ EI) BELTI/W, THNI-€KAU=TA TH\N LEXQHSOME/NHN A)PODOKIMASTE/ON: EI) D' A)DU/NATON, €PW=S OU)K E)K TW=N E)NARGW=N KAI\ TOI=S A)KOLOU/QOIS E)C A)NA/GKHS €KATAPISTEU/SOMEN; €@*(O ME\N OU)=N LO/GOS W(S A(RMONI/A TIS H( YUXH\ KAI\ A(RMONI/A DI' €A)RIQMW=N: KAI\ ME/NTOI KAI\ H( KATA\ MOUSIKH\N A(RMONI/A DIA\ €TW=N AU)TW=N A)NALOGIW=N SUNESTW=SA: KINOUME/NWN DH\ TW=N €O(MOI/WN KAI\ TA\ O(MOIOPAQH= SUGKINEI=TAI. TOU=TON ME\N OU)=N €U(/STERON TELE/WS E)PISKEYO/MEQA. E(/TEROS DE\ LO/GOS TOIO/NDE TI/ €FHSI: TH=| GA\R DH\ PROTE/RA| TH=S YUXH=S SUSTA/SEI, DI' H(=S €SUNAFH\N PRO\S TOUTI\ PEPOI/HTAI TO\ SW=MA, TH\N TW=N O)RGA/-€NWN A)NALOGEI=N U(/LHN TE KAI\ FU/SIN: TAU/THN GA/R, E(/WS ME\N €E)N TW=| KAQARWTE/RW| TOU= PANTO\S I(/DRUTAI A)MIGH\S OU)=SA SW/-€MASIN, A)KI/BDHLO/N TE EI)=NAI KAI\ A)/XRANTON KAI\ TW=| TOU=DE TOU= €PANTO\S H(GEMO/NI SUMPERIPOLOU=SAN: E)PA\N DE\ E)K TH=S E)PI\ €TA/DE NEU/SEWS FANTASI/AS TINA\S E)K TW=N PERI\ TO\N GH/I+NON @1 €A)NALAMBA/NH| TO/PON, THNIKAU=TA TW=N ME\N E)KEI=QI KALW=N €KATA\ MIKRO\N AU)TH\N LH/QHN TE I)/SXEIN KAI\ U(FIZA/NEIN: O(/SW| DE\ €TW=N A)/NW XWRI/ZETAI, TOSOU/TW| TOI=S E)NQADI\ PROSA/GOUSAN €PLEI/ONOS E)MPI/PLASQAI TH=S A)NOI/AS KAI\ E)S TO\ SWMATIKO\N €TRE/PESQAI SKO/TOS, DIA\ ME\N E)LA/TTWSIN TH=S PROTE/RAS A)CI/AS €OU)KE/TI TW=| PANTI\ NOHTW=S SUMPAREKTEI/NESQAI DUNAME/NHN, €U(PO\ DE\ LH/QHS TW=N E)KEI=QI KALW=N KAI\ E)KPLH/CEWS TH=S E)PI\ €GHI/+NOIS E)S TA\ STEREW/TERA KAI\ U(/LH| SU/NTROFA KATAFERO-€ME/NHN. DIO\ DH\ SW/MATOS E)FIEME/NH, FASI/N, A)F' E(KA/STOU €TW=N A)NWTE/RW TO/PWN MOI/RAS TINA\S TH=S SWMATIKH=S SUG-€KRI/SEWS LAMBA/NEI TE KAI\ E)FE/LKETAI. DIA\ ME\N OU)=N TW=N AI)-€QERI/WN I)OU=SA KU/KLWN PA=N O(/SON AU)GOEIDE/S TE/ E)STI KAI\ E)S €TO\ A)LEAI/NEIN TO\ SW=MA KAI\ FUSIKW=S SUNE/XEIN E)PITH/DEION €METALAMBA/NEI, DESMOU/S TINAS E)K TOU/TWN AU(TH=| TW=N KU/KLWN €KAI\ TW=N E)N AU)TOI=S GRAMMW=N % TAI=S A)LLH/LWN FORAI=S % €A)TA/KTW| FORA=| DIKTU/OU TRO/PON DIAPLE/KOUSA: DIA\ DE\ TW=N €PERI\ SELH/NHN FEROME/NH TO/PWN, A)EROEIDW=N TE KAI\ PNEU/MATI €LOIPO\N A)NTITU/PW| KEKOINWNHKO/TWN, POLU\N TO\N R(OI=ZON KAI\ €SFODRO\N DIA\ TH\N FUSIKH\N POIOUME/NH KI/NHSIN TOU= TE U(PO-€KEIME/NOU PNEU/MATOS U(POPI/MPLATAI, KAI\ PARATEINOME/NH TA\S €TW=N KU/KLWN E)PIFANEI/AS TE KAI\ GRAMMA/S, TA\ ME\N U(PO\ TW=N €TOU= PNEU/MATOS O)/GKWN KAQELKOME/NH, TA\ DE\ FUSIKW=S TW=N €E)PE/KEINA A)NTEXOME/NH, TO\ SFAIROEIDE\S A)PO/LLUSI SXH=MA, E)S €DE\ TO\ A)NDREI=ON METABA/LLETAI. TA\S ME\N OU)=N E)PIFANEI/AS, KATA\ €TH\N AU)GOEIDH= GENOME/NAS KAI\ AI)QE/RION U(/LHN, E)S TH\N U(MENO-€EIDH= MORFH\N E)NALLA/TTEI, TA\S DE\ GRAMMA/S, PERI\ TO\N E)M-€PU/RION KATANTHSA/SAS KAI\ TH=| TOU= PURO\S E)PIXRWSQEI/SAS €CANQO/THTI, E)S TH\N TW=N NEU/RWN I)DE/AN TRE/PEI, PNEU=MA DE\ @1 €U(GRO\N E)K TW=N TH=|DE PROSLAMBA/NEI LOIPO/N, W(S EI)=NAI TOU=TO €PRW=TON AU)TH=| SW=MA/ TI FUSIKO/N, E)/K TINWN E)PIFANEIW=N €U(MENOEIDW=N TE KAI\ GRAMMW=N NEUROEIDW=N KAI\ PNEU/MATOS €SUGKEKROTHME/NON: TOU=TO KAI\ R(I/ZAN EI)=NAI SW/MATOS, TOU=TO €KAI\ A(RMONI/AN W)NO/MASAN: TOU/TW| KAI\ TRE/FESQAI TOUTI\ TO\ €O)STREW=DES O)/RGANON KAI\ SUNE/XESQAI/ FASIN. DHLOI= DE\ KAI\ O( €POIHTH\S TOIA/NDE AU)TH=S TH\N SU/STASIN: FHSI\ GOU=N [L &`219$] €@@OU) GA\R E)/TI SA/RKAS TE KAI\ O)STE/A I)=NES E)/XOUSIN. €A)LLAXO/QI DE\ TH\N ME\N YUXH\N *)AFRODI/THN, TH\N DE\ SWMATIKH\N €FU/SIN DIA\ TO\ TH\N U(PO/STASIN E)/XEIN E)N AI(/MATI KALW=N *)/AREA, €TOIOU/TOIS TISI\ DESMOI=S AU)TH\N U(PO\ TOU= DHMIOURGOU= SUN-€EI=RXQAI/ FHSIN, O(\N *(/HFAISTON O)NOMA/ZEI: LE/GEI GA\R W(=DE: €[Q &`278_80$] €@@A)MFI\ D' A)/R' E(RMI=SIN XE/E DE/SMATA KU/KLW| A(PA/NTH|: €@@POLLA\ DE\ KAI\ KAQU/PERQE MELAQRO/FIN E)CEKE/XUNTO, €@@H)U/+T' A)RA/XNIA LEPTA/. €TOU\S ME\N OU)=N E(RMI=NAS, *(ERMOU= LOGI/OU TUGXA/NONTAS E)PWNU/-€MOUS, TOU\S LO/GOUS EI)=NAI KAI\ TA\S A)NALOGI/AS DI' W(=N E)NDE-€DE/SQAI TW=| SW/MATI SUMBE/BHKEN AU)TH\N OU)K A)\N A)PO\ TRO/POU €LE/GOIMEN, TA\ D' A)RA/XNIA TA\S E)PIFANEI/AS KAI\ TA\S MORFA\S €AI(=S TO\ A)NQRW/PEION O(RI/ZETAI SXH=MA, TO\ DE\ ME/LAQRON AU)TO\ €DH/POU TO\ TH=| YUXH=| DHMIOURGHQE\N OI)KHTH/RION. O(/TI GA\R €AU)TW=| PERI\ YUXH=S O( LO/GOS, DHLOI= KAI\ TA\ E(CH=S: TO\N GA\R XWRI-€SMO\N AU)TW=N E)S TA\ OI)KEI=A A)PAGGE/LLWN TO\N ME\N E)S TO\N SU/M-€FULON TH=S A)LOGI/AS A)POSTE/LLEI TO/PON, E)S BARBA/ROUS KAI\ €*PAI/ONAS, PERAITE/RW MHD' O(TIOU=N E)PISHMHNA/MENOS, TH\N €DE\ E)/S TE TO\N TH=S GENE/SEWS A)RXHGO\N KAI\ MAKARI/OU DIA-€GWGH=S, E)S *KU/PRON, [Q &`363 sq.$] @1 €@@E)/NQA TE/ OI( TE/MENOS BWMO/S TE QUH/EIS, €KAI\ W(S E)K FAULOTE/RWN A)NAXWROU=SAN KAQAI/REI TE KAI\ €A)FAGNI/ZEI: FHSI\ GOU=N €@@E)/NQA DE/ MIN *XA/RITES LOU=SAN KAI\ XRI=SAN E)LAI/W|. €@*LE/GEI DE/ POU/ TOI KAI\ O( SOFO\S *(HRA/KLEITOS TOIA/DE OU)K €A)PA/|DWN: TH\N GA\R EU)PAQOU=SAN E)N AI)QE/RI DHLW=N FHSI €[&FVS B 118$]: YUXH\ AU)/H CHRH\ SOFWTA/TH: TH\N DE\ U(PO\ TH=S €A)ERI/OU ZA/LHS TE KAI\ A)NAQUMIA/SEWS QOLOUME/NHN E)MFAI/NEI, €LE/GWN [&FVS B 77, cf. 36$] YUXH=|SI QA/NATON U(GRH=|SI GENE/SQAI. €@*TEKMHRIOU=SI DE\ TOU=TO KAI\ I)ATRW=N PAI=DES: TA\ GA/R TE €PRW=TA KAI\ A)NALOGOU=NTA TOI=S FUSIKOI=S O)/GKOIS KAI\ SUNEK-€TIKW/TATA TOU= SW/MATOS ME/RH, W(=N KAI\ SMIKRO\N PEPONQO/-€TWN KINDUNEU/EIN FASI\ TO\ ZW=|ON, MH/NIGGAS EI)=NAI LE/GOUSI KAI\ €A)RTHRI/AS, OU)DE\N A)LL' H)\ NEURW/DEIS TINA\S KAI\ A)RAXNOEIDEI=S €U(ME/NAS SWLHNW/DEIS KA)N TW=| ME/SW| PNEU/MATOS O)/NTAS PERI-€EKTIKOU/S, DI' W(=N H( YUXH\ KINEI=TAI KAI\ OU)XI\ TO\ SW=MA AU)-€COME/NWN ME\N SUNEKTEINOME/NH, FQINO/NTWN DE\ SUNIZA/NOUSA. €DHLOU=SI DE\ TOU=TO KA)K TW=N SFUGMW=N, W(=N TH\N ME\N EU)/TAKTON €KI/NHSIN U(GI/EIAN TOU= ZW/|OU DIAGOREU/OUSI, TH/N GE MH\N A)/TA-€KTON KAI\ TARAXW/DH FQORA=S A)PEILH\N KATAMANTEU/ONTAI, TH\N €DE/ GE A)TREKESTA/THN A)KINHSI/AN PANTELH= TH=S YUXH=S A)NA-€XW/RHSIN I)SXURI/ZONTAI. @*TI/ DH\ QAUMASTO\N EI) TOI=S KINOU=SI TA\ O)/RGANA, NEU-€RAI=S TE KAI\ PNEU/MATI, SW=MA O(/MOION H( YUXH\ FU/SEI LABOU=SA €SUGKINEI=TAI KINOUME/NOIS KAI\ PNEU/MATO/S TE E)MMELW=S KAI\ €E)RRU/QMWS H)XOU=NTOS TW=| PAR' AU(TH=| PNEU/MATI SUMPA/SXEI €KAI\ PLHTTOME/NHS NEURA=S E)NARMONI/WS NEURAI=S TAI=S I)DI/AIS @1 €SUNHXEI= TE KAI\ SUNTEI/NETAI, O(/POU GE KA)N TH=| KIQA/RA| TO\ TOIO/N-€DE SUMBAI=NON QEWREI=TAI; EI) GA/R TIS DU/O XORDW=N O(MOFW/-€NWN E)S ME\N TH\N E(TE/RAN SMIKRA\N E)NQEI/H KAI\ KOU/FHN KALA/MHN, €QATE/RAN DE\ PO/RRW TETAME/NHN PLH/CEIEN, O)/YETAI TH\N KALAMH-€FO/RON E)NARGE/STATA SUGKINOUME/NHN: DEINH\ GA\R W(S E)/OIKEN €H( QEI/A TE/XNH KAI\ DIA\ TW=N A)YU/XWN DRA=SAI/ TI KAI\ E)NERGH=SAI. þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ¢˜’ˆŒPO/SW| DH\ PLE/ON E)PI\ TW=N YUXH=| KINOUME/NWN TH\N TH=S O(MOIO/-€THTOS AI)TI/AN E)NERGEI=N A)NA/GKH; €@*TW=N O)RGA/NWN TOI/NUN TA\ ME\N DIA\ NEURW=N H(RMOSME/NA TW=| TE €AI)QERI/W| KAI\ CHRW=| KAI\ A(PLW=| PARO/MOIA KO/SMOU TE TO/PW| KAI\ €FU/SEWS YUXIKH=S ME/REI, A)PAQE/STERA/ TE O)/NTA KAI\ A)META/-€BOLA KAI\ U(GRO/THTI POLE/MIA, A)E/RI NOTI/W| TH=S EU)PREPOU=S €STA/SEWS MEQISTA/MENA, TA\ D' E)MPNEUSTA\ TW=| PNEUMATIKW=| €KAI\ U(GROTE/RW| KAI\ EU)METABO/LW|, LI/AN TE QHLU/NONTA TH\N €A)KOH\N KAI\ E)S TO\ METABA/LLEIN E)C EU)QE/OS E)PITH/DEIA TUGXA/-€NONTA KAI\ U(GRO/THTI TH/N TE SU/STASIN KAI\ TH\N DU/NAMIN LAM-€BA/NONTA. BELTI/W ME\N OU)=N TA\ TOI=S BELTI/OSIN O(/MOIA, E)LA/TTW €DE\ QA/TERA. TAU=TA GA\R DH\ KAI\ TO\N MU=QON E)NDEI/KNUSQAI/ FASI, €TW=N *MARSU/OU TA\ *)APO/LLWNOS O)/RGANA/ TE KAI\ ME/LH PROTI-€MH/SANTA. TO\N ME\N GA\R *FRU/GA TO\N KREMASQE/NTA U(PE\R POTA-€MO\N E)N *KELAINAI=S A)SKOU= DI/KHN TO\N A)E/RION KAI\ PLH/RH PNEU-€MA/TWN KAI\ ZOFW/DH TUGXA/NEIN TO/PON, U(PERA/NW ME\N U(/DATOS €O)/NTA, TOU= DE\ AI)QE/ROS E)CHRTHME/NON, TO\N DE\ *)APO/LLWNA KAI\ €TA\ O)/RGANA TOU/TOU TH\N KAQARWTE/RAN OU)SI/AN KAI\ AI)QE/RION €KAI\ TO\N TAU/THS EI)=NAI PROSTA/THN. €@*)/EN GE MH\N TW=| PERI\ TH=S XRH/SEWS TW=N O)RGA/NWN €LO/GW| TA/DE H(MI=N U(POFAI/NOUSIN OI( PALAIOI/. TH\N ME\N GA\R BLA-€BERA\N KAI\ FEUKTH\N MELW|DI/AN W(S E)S KAKI/AN KAI\ DIAFQORA\N €U(PAGOME/NHN QHRIW/DESI TH\N MORFH\N KAI\ QNHTAI=S GUNAICI\ TAI=S €*SEIRH=SI PERIE/QHKAN, A(\S NIKW=SI ME\N AI( *MOU=SAI, FEU/GEI €DE\ PROTROPA/DHN O( SOFO\S *)ODUSSEU/S: DITTH=S DE\ OU)/SHS TH=S €XRHSI/MOU MOUSOURGI/AS KAI\ TH=S ME\N PRO\S W)FE/LEIAN TW=N €SPOUDAI/WN, TH=S DE\ PRO\S A)/NESIN A)BLABH= TW=N A)GELAI/WN KAI\ @1 €EI)/ TINES TOU/TWN TAPEINO/TEROI XRHSIMEUOU/SHS, TH\N ME\N E)N €KIQA/RA| PAIDEUTIKH\N A)NDRW/DH TUGXA/NOUSAN A)NE/QESAN *)APO/L-€LWNI, TH\N DE\ TO\ TERPNO\N A)NAGKAI/WS METADIW/KOUSAN DIA\ €TO\ TW=N POLLW=N STOXA/ZESQAI QHLEI/A| QEW=N, MIA=| TW=N *MOU-€SW=N, *POLUMNI/A| PERITEQEI/KASI: TH=S DE\ KATA\ TH\N LU/RAN TH\N €ME\N PRO\S PAIDEI/AN XRH/SIMON W(S A)NDRA/SI PRO/SFORON A)FW/-€RISAN *(ERMH=|, TH\N DE\ PRO\S DIA/XUSIN E)PITH/DEION W(S TO\ TH=S €YUXH=S QH=LU POLLA/KIS KAI\ E)PIQUMHTIKO\N E)KMEILITTOME/NHN €*)ERATOI= PERIH=YAN. PA/LIN DE\ E)PI\ TW=N AU)LW=N TH\N ME\N TO\ TH=S €H(DONH=S E)FIE/MENON PLH=QOS A)NDRW=N KAI\ ME/ROS YUXH=S KOLA-€KEU/OUSAN MELW|DI/AN TH=| META\ TOU= KALOU= TO\ H(DU\ PARAI-€NOU/SH| ZHLOU=N KATA\ TH\N PROSHGORI/AN *EU)TE/RPH| PROSE/NEIMAN, €TH\N D' W)FELEI=N DUNAME/NHN SPANI/WS DIA\ POLLH\N E)PISTH/MHN €KAI\ SWFROSU/NHN, OU) MH\N TE/LEON TH=S FUSIKH=S A)POFOITW=SAN €QHLU/THTOS OU)KE/TI A)/RRENI QEW=N, TH=| DE\ QHLEI/A| ME\N KATA\ GE/-€NOS, SW/FRONI DE\ KAI\ POLEMIKH=| KATA\ TO\ H)=QOS *)AQHNA=| NE/MOU-€SIN. TOIGAROU=N BRAXEI=AN EI)=NAI TH\N DI' AU)TH=S W)FE/LEIAN €E)PIDEIKNU/MENOI KAI\ TOI=S SOFOI=S FEU/GEIN KATA\ TO\ POLU\ TH\N €DI' AU)LHTIKH=S R(A|STW/NHN PARAINOU=NTES, A)PORRI=YAI TH\N QEO/N €FASI TOU\S AU)LOU\S W(S OU) PRO/SFORON H(DONH\N E)PIFE/RONTAS €TOI=S SOFI/AS E)FIEME/NOIS, TOI=S DE\ DIA\ TA\S SUNEXEI=S DHMI-€OURGI/AS TE KAI\ E)RGASI/AS KAMATHROI=S TE KAI\ E)PIPO/NOIS €TW=N A)NQRW/PWN XRHSIMEU/OUSAN: OI(=ON DH\ KAI\ TO\N *MARSU/AN €PAREISH/GAGON, O(\N PAR' A)CI/AN SEMNU/NONTA TH\N AU(TOU= MOU-€SIKH\N DI/KH METH=LQEN: OU(= TA\ O)/RGANA TOSOU=TON E)LE/LEIPTO TW=N €*)APO/LLWNOS O(/SON OI(/ TE XEIRW/NAKTES KAI\ A)MAQEI=S A)/NQRWPOI €TW=N SOFW=N KAI\ AU)TO\S O( *MARSU/AS TOU= *)APO/LLWNOS. TAU=TA €KAI\ *PUQAGO/RAN SUMBOULEU=SAI TOI=S O(MILHTAI=S AU)LOU= ME\N €AI)SQOME/NOIS A)KOH\N W(S PNEU/MATI MIANQEI=SAN A)POKLU/ZESQAI, €PRO\S DE\ TO\ LU/RION E)NAISI/OIS ME/LESI TA\S TH=S YUXH=S A)LO/GOUS €O(RMA\S A)POKAQAI/RESQAI: TO\N ME\N GA\R TO\ TH=S XEI/RONOS @1 €MOI/RAS PROESTW\S QERAPEU/EIN, TO\ DE\ TW=| TH=S LOGIKH=S €E)PIMELOUME/NW| FU/SEWS FI/LIO/N TE EI)=NAI KAI\ KEXARISME/-€NON. MARTUROU=SI DE/ MOI KAI\ OI( PAR' E(KA/STOIS TW=N A)NQRW/-€PWN LO/GIOI MH\ TA\S H(METE/RAS YUXA\S MO/NON A)LLA\ KAI\ €TH\N TOU= PANTO\S TOIAU/TH| KEXRH=SQAI SUSTA/SEI: OI( ME\N GA\R €TO\N U(PO\ SELH/NH| QERAPEU/ONTES TO/PON, PNEUMA/TWN PLH/RH €KAI\ U(GRA=S O)/NTA SUSTA/SEWS, E)K DE\ TH=S AI)QERI/OU ZWH=S TH\N €E)NE/RGEIAN PORIZO/MENON, A)MFOTE/ROIS TOI=S O)RGA/NOIS E)M-€PNEUSTOI=S TE KAI\ NEURODE/TOIS A)POMEILI/TTONTAI, OI( DE\ TO\N €KAQARO\N KAI\ AI)QE/RION PA=N ME\N TO\ E)MPNEUSTO\N W(S YUXH\N €MIAI=NON KAI\ E)PI\ TA/DE KAQE/LKON A)PE/STERCAN, KIQA/RA| DE\ €KAI\ LU/RA| MO/NOIS O)RGA/NWN W(S EU)AGESTE/ROIS U(/MNHSA/N TE KAI\ €E)TI/MHSAN: OU(= DH\ TO/POU KAI\ OI( SOFOI\ MIMHTAI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ €ZHLWTAI/, TH=S ME\N TW=N E)NQADI\ TARAXH=S TE KAI\ POIKILI/AS, €KA)\N TW=| SW/MATI PARW=SI, TH=| GE PROAIRE/SEI XWRIZO/MENOI, €TH=S DE\ TW=N E)KEI=QI KALW=N DIHNEKOU=S TE A(PLO/THTOS KAI\ PRO\S €A)/LLHLA SUMFWNI/AS DIA\ TH=S KATA\ TH\N A)RETH\N O(MOIW/SEWS €A)NTEXO/MENOI. €@[*TO\ XRWMATIKO\N GE/NOS DIATONIKO/N E)STIN HU)CHME/NON KAI\ €PEPUKNWME/NON H(MITONI/OIS: TO\ D' E)NARMO/NION DIATONIKO/N €E)STI TO/NW| ME\N DIPLASIASQE/N, TW=| D' H(MITONI/W| DI/XA DIH|RH-€ME/NON. DIA/TONON DE\ KALEI=TAI DIO/TI PEPU/KNWTAI TOI=S TO/NOIS €KATA\ TA\ DIASTH/MATA: A)RRENWPO\N D' E)STI\ KAI\ AU)STHRO/-€TERON. XRWMATIKO\N DE\ KALEI=TAI PARA\ TO\ XRW/ZEIN AU)TO\ TA\ €LOIPA\ DIASTH/MATA, MH\ DEI=SQAI DE/ TINOS E)KEI/NWN: E)/STI DE\ €H(/DISTO/N TE KAI\ GOERO/N: TO\ D' E)NARMO/NION DIA\ TO\ E)N TH=| TOU= €H(RMOSME/NOU TELEI/A| DIASTA/SEI LAMBA/NESQAI: OU)/TE GA\R DITO/-€NOU PLE/ON OU)/TE DIE/SEWS E)/LATTON E)NEDE/XETO KATA\ AI)/SQHSIN €LABEI=N TA\ DIASTH/MATA: DIEGERTIKO\N D' E)STI\ TOU=TO KAI\ €% H(/PION %.] @1 Ÿôÿ{1*A*R*I*S*T*E*I*D*O*U *K*O*I*N*T*I*L*I*A*N*O*U €*P*E*R*I *M*O*U*S*I*K*H*S *T*R*I*T*O*N}1 ‘@*TA\ ME\N DH\ PAIDEI/AS TE PE/RI KAI\ XRH/SEWS TW=N €KATA\ MOUSIKH\N TO/DE H(MI=N E)XE/TW TE/LOS: TA)NTEU=QEN DE/ MOI €PERI\ TW=N FUSIKW=S A)\N KATA\ TAU/THN R(HQHSOME/NWN O( LO/GOS, €PRO/TERON DI' A)RIQMW=N TA\S TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN SUMFWNI/AS €PARADEDWKO/TI. OI( GA\R DH\ PRW=TOI TOU= TE SW/MATOS TO\ FU/SEI €R(EUSTO\N KAI\ MHDAMH=| STEREO/N, O(/PER DIA\ TH=S E)K NEO/THTOS €E)PI\ GH=RAS KATA\ MIKRO\N METABOLH=S QEWREI=TAI, KATA-€MAQO/NTES KA)K TOU/TOU MA/LISTA PRO\S TOI=S A)/LLOIS TW=N €AI)SQH/SEWN SUNIDO/NTES TO\ A)BE/BAION A)TREKEI= KATALH/YEI €TH=| DI' A)RIQMW=N E(/KASTON TW=N E)N MOUSIKH=| DIASTHMA/TWN €SAFHNI/ZEIN E)PENO/HSAN. LABO/NTES OU)=N DU/O XORDA\S A)PO\ MO-€NA/DOS A)RCA/MENOI SUNETI/QESAN TOU\S A)RIQMOU/S. E)K ME\N OU)=N €TH=S E(TE/RAS MI/AN O(LKH\N E)CARTH/SANTES, E)K DE\ TH=S LOIPH=S €DU/O, KAI\ TA\S A)MFOTE/RAS PLH/CANTES TH\N DIA\ PASW=N SUMFW-€NI/AN EU(=RON, KAI\ TAU/THN E)N DIPLASI/ONI LO/GW| TUGXA/NEIN €A)PEFH/NANTO. PA/LIN DE\ E)C A)/LLHS TREI=S O(LKA\S A)PODH/SAN-€TES KAI\ KAQAYA/MENOI TH=S XORDH=S PRO\S H(\N ME\N EU(=RON €AU)TH\N H)XOU=SAN TO\ DIA\ PE/NTE, PRO\S DE\ TH\N PRW/THN TO\ DIA\ €PASW=N KAI\ DIA\ PE/NTE. QA/TERON ME\N OU)=N TRIPLASI/ONA LO/GON €E)/XEIN EU(RH/KASI, QA/TERON DE\ TO\N H(MIO/LION. PA/LIN DE\ A)/LLHN €PROSQE/NTES XORDH\N KAI\ TAU/THN E)K TESSA/RWN O(LKW=N KAQEL-€KU/SANTES EU(/RISKON PRO\S ME\N TH\N TRI/THN H)XOU=SAN TO\ DIA\ €TESSA/RWN E)N E)PITRI/TW|, PRO\S DE\ TH\N DEUTE/RAN TO\ DIA\ PASW=N, €PRO\S DE\ TH\N PRW/THN TO\ DI\S DIA\ PASW=N. TO\ ME\N OU)=N DIA\ @1 €TESSA/RWN E)N E)PITRI/TW| LO/GW| QEWREI=SQAI DIWRI/SANTO, TO\ €DE\ DIA\ PE/NTE E)N H(MIOLI/W|, TO\ DE\ DIA\ PASW=N E)N DIPLASI/ONI, €O(\S E)C A)MFOI=N E)STI SU/NQETOS: O( ME\N GA\R TRI/A PRO\S TO\N DU/O €TO\N H(MIO/LION DEI/KNUSIN, O( DE\ TE/SSARA PRO\S ME\N TO\N TRI/A €TO\N E)PI/TRITON, PRO\S DE\ TO\N DU/O TO\N DIPLASI/ONA: TA\ DE\ €MEI/ZW DIASTH/MATA PA/LIN E)K TH=S SUNQE/SEWS TW=N PRO-€EIRHME/NWN LO/GWN QEWREI=TAI. €@*BOULHQE/NTES DE\ KAI\ TOU\S TW=N E)LATTO/NWN TOU= DITO/NOU €KATAMAQEI=N LO/GOUS, TO/NOU TE KAI\ H(MITONI/OU KAI\ DIE/SEWS, €OU(/TWS E)POI/HSAN. EI)DO/TES GA\R W(S TO\ DIA\ PE/NTE TOU= DIA\ TES-€SA/RWN U(PERE/XEI TO/NW| SUNE/QESAN A)RIQMOU\S KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S €TREI=S, W(=N O( PRW=TOS PRO\S ME\N TO\N DEU/TERON TO\N E)PI/TRITON €SUNI/STH LO/GON, PRO\S DE\ TO\N TRI/TON TO\N H(MIO/LION. EI)SI\ DE\ €OU(=TOI: E(\C O)KTW\ E)NNE/A. O( ME\N OU)=N O)KTW\ PRO\S TO\N E(\C TO\N €E)PI/TRITON E)/XEI, O( DE\ E)NNE/A PRO\S ME\N TO\N E(\C TO\N H(MIO/-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£ˆ¨LION, PRO\S DE\ TO\N O)KTW\ TO\N E)PO/GDOON: TO\ DE\ DIA\ PE/NTE TOU= €DIA\ TESSA/RWN U(PEREI=XE TO/NW|: E)PO/GDOON A)/RA LO/GON E)/XEIN €TH\N TOU= DIA\ PE/NTE PRO\S TO\ DIA\ TESSA/RWN U(PEROXH/N, O(/PER €E)STI\ TO/NOS, E)QEW/ROUN. E)BOULH/QHSAN DE\ KAI\ TO\N TW=N H(MI-€TONI/WN KATANOH=SAI LO/GON. METACU\ DH\ TOU= O)KTW\ KAI\ TOU= €E)NNE/A MHDENO\S A)RIQMOU= QEWROUME/NOU TOU\S PROKEIME/NOUS €O(/ROUS DIPLASIA/SANTES E)POI/HSAN ME\N E(KKAI/DEKA KAI\ O)KTW-€KAI/DEKA, METACU\ DE\ TOU/TWN EU(=RON E)MPESO/NTA TO\N E(PTA-€KAI/DEKA. TOU/TW| DH\ EI)RH/KASI MERI/ZESQAI TO\N TO/NON EI)S H(MI-€TO/NIA. EU(RI/SKETAI DE\ TAU=T' OU)K EI)S I)/SA DIAIROU/MENA, A)LL' €E)/S TE MEI=ZON KAI\ E)/LATTON: O( ME\N GA\R E(PTAKAI/DEKA PRO\S €TO\N E(KKAI/DEKA TO\N E)FEKKAIDE/KATON E)/XEI LO/GON, O( DE\ O)KTW-€KAI/DEKA PRO\S TO\N E(PTAKAI/DEKA OU)K I)/SON, A)LL' E)LA/TTW €TOU/TOU TO\N E)FEPTAKAIDE/KATON: DI' A(\ KA)N TH=| KAQ' H(MITO/-€NION DIAGRAFH=| DIPLH= GI/NETAI TW=N STOIXEI/WN E)/KQESIS, I(/N' @1 €O(/TE ME\N TOU)/LATTON H(MITO/NION H)XEI=N DE/OI, PRO\S TO\ E)/GGION €TH\N E)PI/TASIN H)\ TH\N A)/NESIN POIW/MEQA, O(/TE DE\ TO\ MEI=ZON, PRO\S €TO\ A)PWTE/RW: O(/QEN KAI\ LEI=MMA TOU=TO TO\ DIA/STHMA DIA\ TO\ €DUSTE/KMARTON TH=S I)SO/THTOS E)KA/LESAN OI( PALAIOI/. PA/LIN €DH\ TOU\S PROEIRHME/NOUS [2O(/ROUS]2 DIA\ TA\S AU)TA\S AI)TI/AS DI-€PLASIA/SANTES EU(=RON KAI\ TA\S DIE/SEIS OU) TEMNOU/SAS DIXH=| TO\ €H(MITO/NION. E)POI/HSAN GA\R TRIAKONTADU/O TRIAKONTATE/S-€SARA TRIAKONTAE/C: METACU\ DE\ TOU/TWN PA/LIN E(/TEROI PI/-€PTOUSIN O(/ROI, TOU= ME\N TRIAKONTADU/O KAI\ TRIAKONTA-€TE/SSARA O( TRIAKONTATRI/A, TOU= DE\ TRIAKONTATE/SSARA KAI\ €TRIAKONTAE\C O( TRIAKONTAPE/NTE, W(S METACU\ TRIAKONTADU/O €KAI\ TRIAKONTATE/SSARA GI/NESQAI DU/O DIASTH/MATA, TO\ ME\N €E)/XON LO/GON E)PITRIAKOSTODEU/TERON, TO\ D' E)PITRIAKOSTO/-€TRITON, TW=N DE\ TRIAKONTATE/SSARA KAI\ TRIAKONTAE\C O(MOI/WS €DU/O, TO\ ME\N E)PITRIAKOSTOTE/TARTON, TO\ D' E)PITRIAKOSTO/-€PEMPTON. O(RW=MEN DH\ KAI\ TH\N TW=N DIE/SEWN FU/SIN EI)S A)/NISA €DIH|RHME/NHN. €@*TOU/TOU DH\ OU(/TWS E)/XONTOS OU) XALEPO\N SUNIDEI=N O(/TI TO\ €DIA\ TESSA/RWN OU) SUNE/STHKEN A)KRIBW=S E)K DU/O TO/NWN KAI\ €H(MITONI/OU. EI) GA\R QE/LOIMEN DU/O LO/GOUS KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S €E)POGDO/OUS LABEI=N KA)=|TA PROSQEI/HMEN O(/RON TE/TARTON O(\S €E(/CEI PRO\S TO\N PRW=TON O(/RON LO/GON TO\N E)PI/TRITON, OU(=TOS €OU)X E(/CEI PRO\S TO\N TRI/TON OU)/TE E)FEKKAIDE/KATON OU)/TE E)F-€EPTAKAIDE/KATON, A)LLA\ SU/NEGGUS E)PENNEAKAIDE/KATON KAI\ €E)PIPENTAKOSIOSTOTE/TARTON. E)/KKEINTAI DE\ KAI\ KATA\ TO\ €E(CH=S A)RIQMOI\ TE/SSARES, : W(=N DH\ KAI\ €O( QEI=OS *PLA/TWN E)N *TIMAI/W| MNHMONEU/EI, TH\N AI)SQHTH\N €MOUSIKH\N TH=S NOHTH=S A)KRIBEI/A| POLU\ LEI/PESQAI DIELE/GXWN. @*TOU/TWN H(MI=N QEWRHQE/NTWN EI)/ GE QE/LOIMEN XORDH\N €E)PI/ TINOS E)PIPE/DOU SUMME/TROU TEI/NANTES O(/PER H(MI=N TOU\S €A(/PANTAS A)RIQMOU\S KATADE/CETAI DIA\ TW=N PROKEIME/NWN A)NA- @1€LOGIW=N YA/LLEIN, EU(REQH/SONTAI SU/MPANTES H(MI=N OI( FQO/G-€GOI OI( ME\N TOI=S A)RIQMOI=S SUMFWNI/AN E)/XONTES, OI( DE\ KAT' €A)SUMFWNI/AN E)LATTOU/MENOI. DIO\ KAI\ *PUQAGO/RAN FASI\ TH\N €E)NTEU=QEN A)PALLAGH\N POIOU/MENON MONOXORDI/ZEIN TOI=S E(TAI/-€ROIS PARAINE/SAI DHLOU=NTA W(S TH\N A)KRO/THTA TH\N E)N MOU-€SIKH=| NOHTW=S MA=LLON DI' A)RIQMW=N H)\ AI)SQHTW=S DI' A)KOH=S €A)NALHPTE/ON. O(/ROUS TOI/NUN POIHSO/MEQA TOU=TO QEWREI=N PEI-€RW/MENOI PROSLAMBANO/MENON ME\N : ME/SH DE\ E)/STAI €: NH/TH DE\ U(PERBOLAI/WN . KA)K TOU/TWN TW=N A)RIQMW=N €SUNTA/TTONTES TOU\S PROEIRHME/NOUS LO/GOUS KAI\ KATA\ TA\S €MONA/DAS A)POLAMBA/NONTES E)N TW=| KANO/NI, KAQA/PER E)PI\ GRAM-€MH=S SHMEI=A, DIA\ TW=N MIKROTE/RWN DIASTHMA/TWN E)LA/TTOSI €ME/RESI TH=S XORDH=S E)LA/TTW PLH/TTONTES A)E/RA TA\ O)CU/TERA €H)XH/SOMEN, TW=| D' E)NANTI/W| LO/GW| DHLADH\ TA\ BARU/TERA. A)LL' €E)PEIDH\ DIA\ TO\ PLH=QOS TOU= A)RIQMOU= DUSXERH\S H( TOIAU/TH TH=S €XORDH=S E)/KQESIS, DIA\ GRAMMIKH=S E)FO/DOU TOU=TO POIHTE/ON. €@*EI) GOU=N E)KTEQEI/H XORDH/ TIS E)PI\ KANO/NOS, AU)TH\ DE\ H)XOI/H €PROSLAMBANO/MENON, TO\ ME\N H(/MISU DIALABO/NTES AU)TH=S ME/SHN €H)XEI=N POIH/SOMEN, TO\ DE\ TE/TARTON NH/THN U(PERBOLAI/WN, TA\ DE\ @1 €TRI/A TE/TARTA U(PA/TWN DIA/TONON. EI) D' AU)TA\ TAU=TA DI/XA DI-€E/LOIMEN, LHYO/MEQA NH/THN SUNHMME/NWN: EI) DE\ TH=S H(MISEI/AS €TO\ DI/MOIRON, O(/PER E)STI\ TH=S O(/LHS TRI/TON, H)XH=SAI POIH/-€SOMEN NH/THN DIEZEUGME/NWN: EI) DE\ TH=S A(PA/SHS TO\ DI/MOIRON, €U(PA/THN ME/SWN. EI) DE\ TOU= DIMOI/ROU TH=S O(/LHS A)POLA/BOIMEN €TRITHMO/RION, E)KFWNHQH/SETAI PARA/MESOS: EI) DE\ TOU= DIMOI/-€ROU TO\ DI/MOIRON [2DI\S]2 QH/SOMEN, H)XH/SOMEN U(PA/THN U(PA/-€TWN. I(/NA DE\ KAI\ TA\ E)LA/TTW LHFQH=| DIASTH/MATA, POIH/SWMEN €OU(/TWS: TH=S GA\R O(/LHS TO\ TE/TARTON EI)S O)KTW\ DIELO/NTES I)/SA €KAI\ TOU/TWN E(NI\ TO\ I)/SON A)POLABO/NTES EU(RH/SOMEN TOU= TO/NOU €TH\N U(PEROXH/N: KAI\ TOU=TO PA/LIN EI)S O)KTW\ DIELO/NTES O(MOI/WS €I)/SA KAI\ O)/GDOON AU)TW=N A)POLABO/NTES EU(RH/SOMEN TRI/THN €U(PERBOLAI/WN: KA)N TOI=S LOIPOI=S DE\ TETARTHMORI/OIS TA\ €O(/MOIA METAXEIRIOU/MEQA, KAI\ DIALAMBA/NONTES KATA\ TOU\S €O(MOI/OUS LO/GOUS H)XH/SOMEN TW=N FQO/GGWN TA\S DIAFORA/S, €PARAQE/NTES ME\N KANO/NA YILO\N KAI\ AU)TO\N ME\N PRODIAIROU=N-€TES, A)PO\ DE\ TW=N E)N AU)TW=| SHMEI/WN PARALLH/LOUS A)/GONTES E)PI\ €TO\N U(POKEI/MENON TH=| XORDH=| KANO/NA, KA)/PEIQ' OU(/TWS TOU/TOU €ME\N TOU= KANO/NOS TA\ ME/RH SHMEIOU/MENOI, TH\N DE\ XORDH\N €KATA\ TA\ SHMEI=A DIALAMBA/NONTES. H( ME\N TOU= KANO/NOS LEGO-€ME/NH KATATOMH\ TOIA/DE. @*EI)SI\ DE\ OI(\ KAI\ DIA\ PLEIO/NWN XORDW=N E)PE/DEICAN TA\S €SUMFWNI/AS. TE/SSARAS GA\R E)KTIQE/MENOI XORDA\S I)SOTO/NOUS @1 €E)PI/ TINOS O)RGA/NOU TETRAGW/NOU, O(\ DH\ KALOU=SIN E(LIKW=NA, KAI\ €TH=S TETA/RTHS TO\N U(POKEI/MENON KANO/NA SHMHNA/MENOI DI/XA, €DIA/GOUSI KANO/NION A)PO\ TH=S KORUFH=S TH=S PRW/THS XORDH=S €PRO\S TO\ LHFQE\N E)N TH=| TETA/RTH| SHMEI=ON: KAI\ DIAGW/NION €PA/LIN A)GAGO/NTES A)PO\ TH=S BA/SEWS TH=S PRW/THS E)PI\ TH\N €KORUFH\N TH=S TETA/RTHS TOU\S TW=N SUMFWNIW=N PA/NTAS €E)PIDEIKNU/OUSI LO/GOUS: AI( GA\R XORDAI\ DIALAMBANO/MENAI TOU\S €KATALLH/LOUS FQO/GGOUS TOI=S LO/GOIS TW=N DIAIROU/NTWN AU)TA\S €A)RIQMW=N H)XH/SOUSIN. TO\ DE\ O)/RGANON H(=| TOIOU=TO E)/KKEITAI €TA\S SUMFWNI/AS E)/XON E)N TAI=S TE/TRASI XORDAI=S, PA/NTAS DE\ €TOU\S FQO/GGOUS H)XOU=N, [EI)KWN] EI) DIA\ XORDW=N I)SOTO/NWN €A)NAPLHRWQEI/H. €@*PARAITHTE/OI TOI/NUN OI( TOU\S A)RIQMOU\S U(PODEIGMATIKW=S €EI)LH=FQAI LE/GONTES A)NI/SOUS, E)PEI\ KAI\ AI( U(PEROXAI\ TW=N €O)CUTH/TWN A)/NISOI, DIA\ DE\ TA\S SUMFWNI/AS PRW/TOU PRO\S TE/-€TARTON FQO/GGON KAI\ PE/MPTON KAI\ TETA/RTOU FQO/GGOU €KAI\ PE/MPTOU PRO\S O)/GDOON LAMBA/NONTES A)RIQMOU\S E(\C O)KTW\ €E)NNE/A DW/DEKA, W(=N E)STIN A)NALOGI/A W(S PRW=TOS PRO\S DEU/-€TERON, TRI/TOS PRO\S TE/TARTON [1W(S PROSLAMBANO/MENOS PRO\S €U(PA/TWN DIA/TONON, U(PA/TH ME/SWN PRO\S ME/SHN]1, PA/LIN DE\ W(S €PRW=TOS PRO\S TRI/TON, DEU/TEROS PRO\S TE/TARTON [1W(S PROS-€LAMBANO/MENOS PRO\S U(PA/THN ME/SWN, U(PA/TWN DIA/TONOS €PRO\S ME/SHN]1: W(=N O( DEU/TEROS PRO\S TRI/TON DHLOI= TO\ E)PO/GDOON €W(=| TO\ DIA\ PE/NTE TOU= DIA\ TESSA/RWN U(PERE/XEI. TAU=TA ME\N E)PI\ €TOSOU=TON. @*)AKO/LOUQON D' A)\N EI)/H LOIPO\N E)PIZHTH=SAI TI/ DH/POTE €POLLW=N DIASTHMA/TWN EU(RISKOME/NWN TAUTI\ MO/NON QEWREI=-€TAI SU/MFWNA PRO\ TOU= TELEI/OU SUSTH/MATOS: TO\ E)PI/TRITON €TO\ H(MIO/LION TO\ DIPLA/SION. E)PEI\ TOI/NUN TO\ SU/STHMA TO\ €TE/LEION E)N DIPLASI/ONI QEWREI=TAI LO/GW|, OU(=TOS D' A)NALU/ETAI €EI)/S TE TO\ H(MIO/LION KAI\ E)PI/TRITON, LAMBA/NOMEN A)RIQMOU\S @1 €H(MIO/LION ME\N PRW=TON TO\N TRI/A KAI\ TE/LEION PRW=TON [2E)N]2 €A)RIQMOI=S, E)PI/TRITON DE\ PRW=TON TO\N TE/SSARA KAI\ PRW=-€TON E)PI/PEDON E)N GEWMETRI/A|, [2KAI\]2 TA\S TOU/TOIS I)/SAS EU)-€QEI/AS TEMNOU/SAS A)LLH/LAS PRO\S O)RQA\S E)KTIQE/MEQA, W(=N H( €ME\N PRO\S TO\ AU(TH=S ME/ROS TO\N H(MIO/LION LO/GON, H( DE\ TO\N €E)PI/TRITON E(/CEI. KAI\ DH\ SHMEI/WN H(MI=N E)N AU)TAI=S LHFQE/NTWN €KATA\ TA\S U(POKEIME/NAS MONA/DAS EI) PARALLH/LOUS A)GA/GOIMEN, €TO\ ME\N O(/LON H(MI=N E)MBADO\N PH= ME\N DW/DEKA GI/NETAI MONA/-€DWN KATA\ GEWMETRI/AN TOU\S LO/GOUS E)KTIQEME/NOIS, PH= DE\ €KATA\ A)RIQMHTIKH\N TRIAKONTAPE/NTE % TELW=N TA\ % TW=N A)RIQ-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£”ˆ‘MW=N SU/MBOLON KATADEIXQH/SETAI: E(/KASTON DE\ TW=N U(PO\ TW=N €MERW=N TW=N EU)QEIW=N E)NALLA\C KAI\ U(PO\ O(/LHS KAI\ ME/ROUS PERI-€EXOME/NWN PARALLHLOGRA/MMWN TOU\S PROEIRHME/NOUS TW=N €SUMFW/NWN DIASTHMA/TWN E)PIDEI/CEI LO/GOUS KAI\ OU)/TE PLEI/OUS €TOU/TWN OU)/TE E)LA/TTOUS. SAFHNEI/AS DE\ E(/NEKEN U(POKEI/SQW €KAI\ TA\ DIAGRA/MMATA. @*DU/O DE\ EU)QEI/AS EI)LH/FAMEN TH\N ME\N A)RIQMO\N PRW=TON €TE/LEION PERIE/XOUSAN [1A)RXH\N GA\R KAI\ ME/SON KAI\ TE/LOS, €E)NANTIO/THTA/ TE KAI\ MESO/THTA PRW=TOS E)CE/FHNEN O( TRI/A]1, €TH\N DE\ E)PIPE/DOU FU/SIN E)N GEWMETRI/A| DEI/CASAN PRW=TON: €O( ME\N GA\R EI(=S E)F' E(AUTO\N GINO/MENOS GEWMETRIKW=S OU)DE\N €OI(=O/S TE PLH=QOS E)MFH=NAI, O( DE\ DI\S DU/O PRW=TON E)PI/PEDON KAI\ €TETRA/GWNON E)GE/NNHSE TO\N TE/SSARA. DITTW=S DE\ TA\S DUNA/-€MEIS A)RIQMHTIKW=S TE KAI\ GEWMETRIKW=S E)CEQE/MEQA, O(/TI TH\N €A(RMONIKH\N A)NALOGI/AN E)C A)MFOI=N TH=S TE A)RIQMHTIKH=S KAI\ €GEWMETRIKH=S SUNTEQEI=SAN GI/NESQAI SUMBAI/NEI: H( ME\N GA\R €A)RIQMHTIKH\ TOU\S O(/ROUS U(PERE/XONTA/S TE KAI\ U(PEREXOME/NOUS €TOI=S I)/SOIS A)RIQMOI=S E)/XEI, H( DE\ GEWMETRIKH\ TA\S I)/SAS U(PERO-€XA\S KA)N TOI=S LO/GOIS PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS A(/SPER KA)PI\ TW=N O(/RWN €SUNI/STHSIN, H( D' A(RMONIKH\ TH\N ME\N PROTE/RAN U(PEROXH\N E)K @1 €TH=S A)RIQMHTIKH=S LAMBA/NOUSA, TH\N DE\ E(TE/RAN E)K TH=S GEWME-€TRIKH=S GENNA=TAI. DITTOU= DE\ O)/NTOS TOU= POSOU= TOU= ME\N SUNE-€XOU=S E)PISTA/TIS OU)=SA GEWMETRI/A KATA\ ME/GEQOS POIEI=TAI TOU\S €LO/GOUS O(/LA ME/RESI TOI=S AU)TW=N SUGKRI/NOUSA, TO\ DE\ DIASTH-€MATIKO\N A)RIQMHTIKH\ GNWMATEU/OUSA, MERI/ZOUSA TO\ O(/LON, €TA\S TW=N MERW=N PRO\S A)/LLHLA POIEI=TAI SUGKRI/SEIS. U(PO/KEIN-€TAI DE\ E(KA/STH| A)NALOGI/A| [2A)RIQMOI/]2, A)RIQMHTIKH=| DU/O TRI/A €TE/SSARA, GEWMETRIKH=| DU/O TE/SSARA O)KTW/, MOUSIKH=| TRI/A €TE/SSARA E(/C: BOULO/MENOI GA\R TOU\S PERIE/XONTAS LO/GOUS TA\S €TREI=S SUMFWNI/AS E)PIDEIKNU/NAI KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S, A)NAGKAI/-€WS TO\N ME\N KATA\ TO\N E)PI/TRITON A)RIQMO\N U(PERE/XONTA, TO\N €DE\ KATA\ TO\N DIPLASI/W PLEONA/ZONTA SUNI/STAMEN. KAQO/LOU €DE\ EI)PEI=N, EI) METACU\ GEWMETRIKH=S A)NALOGI/AS A)RIQMHTIKA\S €PARABA/LLOIS MESO/THTAS, A(RMONIKH\N A)NALOGI/AN H)\ E)PI/PEDON €H)\ STEREA\N A)PERGA/SH|. E)/STW GA\R A)NALOGI/A GEWMETRIKH\ DI-€PLASI/WN: DU/O TE/SSARA O)KTW/: TAU/THS EI) E(KATE/RW| TW=N LO/-€GWN A)RIQMHTIKH\N [2PARABA/LLOIS MESO/THTA, A(RMONIKH\N]2 POI-€H/SEIS A)NALOGI/AN [KAI\] E)PI/PEDON OI(=ON DU/O TRI/A TE/SSARA E(\C €O)KTW/. PA/LIN DE\ E)/STW TIS A)NALOGI/A KATA\ TO\ TRIPLA/SION: €TRI/A E)NNE/A EI)KOSIEPTA/. TAU/THS TW=N LO/GWN EI) PARABA/LLOIS €E(KATE/RW| MESO/THTAS DU/O, METACU\ ME\N TOU= TRI/A KAI\ E)NNE/A €[2TE/SSARA KAI\ E(/C, METACU\ DE\ TOU= E)NNE/A]2 KAI\ EI)KOSIEPTA\ DW/-€DEKA KAI\ DEKAOKTW/, MOUSIKH\N STEREA\N A)POTELEI=S A)NALOGI/AN. @*)EPEIDH\ DE\ A)RIQMW=N A)NAGKAI/WS E)PEMNH/SQHMEN, OU)K €A)HDE\S PERI\ TOU/TWN E)PI\ PLE/ON EI)PEI=N: POIKILWTE/RA GA\R H( €E)CE/TASIS KAI\ A(/MA PLEI/STH TOI=S KATA\ MOUSIKH\N E)PIDEIXQH/-€SETAI SUMFWNI/A. TH\N ME/N GE MONA/DA W(S A)RXH\N TH=S TW=N O(/LWN @1 €SUMFWNI/AS KAI\ POIHTIKH\N AI)TI/AN E)LOGI/ZONTO OI( PALAIOI/: €PA/NTA GA\R GI/NESQAI DIA\ TH=S EI)S E(\N A(RMONI/AS SUNEXO/-€MENA: TH\N DE\ DUA/DA KATA\ TH\N U(/LHN E)/TATTON E)NANTIO/THTOS €OU)=SAN PRW/THN E)MFANTIKH/N. TRIA/DA DE\ TO\ SU/MPAN E)KA/-€LOUN E)NANTIO/THTI KAI\ MESO/THTI PEPLHRWME/NON. TETRA/DA €DE\ STEREO\N PROSEI=PON: A)RCAME/NOIS GA\R A)PO\ SHMEI/OU KAI\ €KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S AU)/COUSI TA\ DIASTH/MATA TE/TARTON TO\ STEREO\N €EU(RI/SKETAI, E)C A)RIQMOU= PRW/TOU TRIW=N DEKTIKOU= DIASTH-€MA/TWN E)PIFAINO/MENON. TH\N DE\ PENTA/DA AI)/SQHSIN E)/FASAN €[1FANERA\ DE\ H( AI)TI/A]1, TH\N DE\ E(CA/DA TELEIO/THTA SW/MATOS SUN-€TIQE/MENON E)K PRW/TOU PERITTOU= KAI\ A)RTI/OU [KAI\] KATA\ GEW-€METRI/AN [1DIO\ KAI\ GA/MOS AU)TOI=S PROSHGOREU/QH]1, TH\N DE\ €E(PTA/DA A(GNEI/AN [1MO/NOS GA\R OU(=TOS TW=N E)NTO\S DEKA/DOS OU)/TE €GENNA=TAI GEWMETRIKW=S U(F' E(TE/RWN OU)/Q' E(/TERON GENNA=|]1, TH\N €DE\ O)KTA/DA SW=MA E)/NULON [1E)K GA\R TOU= PRW/TOU [2A)RTI/OU]2 €POLUPLASIAZOME/NOU KUBIKW=S SUNI/STATAI]1. TH\N DE\ E)NNEA/DA €MOUSIKH\N E)KA/LOUN, O(/TI PRW=TOS E)C A)RIQMW=N TOU\S TREI=S SUM-€FW/NOUS PARISTA/NTWN LO/GOUS SUNTI/QETAI [1DU/O GA\R KAI\ TRI/A €KAI\ TE/SSARA TO\N E)NNE/A PLHROI=]1, A)LLA\ KAI\ [2DIA\ TO\]2 TH\N €TOU= PANTO\S A(RMONI/AN TE KAI\ PERIFORA\N E)S TOSOU=TON SUM-€BAI/NEIN TO\N A)RIQMO\N E(PTA\ ME\N PLANHTW=N, DUEI=N DE\ TH=S TE €A)PLANOU=S SFAI/RAS KAI\ TH=S MENOU/SHS O)NOMAZOME/NWN. TH/N €GE MH\N DEKA/DA PRW/THN E)KA/LOUN SUMFWNI/AN: EI) GA/R TIS TO\ €PRW=TON E)N MOUSIKH=| SU/STHMA SU/MFWNON, O(/PER E)STI\ TO\ DIA\ €TESSA/RWN, EI)S TA\ E)LA/XISTA DIE/LOI DIASTH/MATA [1LE/GW DE\ €TA\S DIE/SEIS]1, DE/KA TAU/TAS GINOME/NAS EU(RH/SEI, KAI\ QE/MENOS €A)NTI\ DIE/SEWS MONA/DA KAI\ TA\S LOIPA\S I)SOMEGE/QWS TOI=S DIA-€STH/MASI SUNTIQEI\S KATA\ TA\ TRI/A TH=S MELW|DI/AS GE/NH TO\N €AU)TO\N A)RIQMO\N SUMBAI/NONTA QEWRH/SEI. A)LLA\ KAI\ PRW=TOS €E)K DUEI=N A)RIQMW=N E)STIN W(=N ME/SOS EI(=S A)NA/LOGON PI/PTEI, TOU= @1 €TE DU/O KAI\ O)KTW/, OI(=ON DU/O TE/SSARA O)KTW/, O(\ KAI\ PRW/TH €PARA/ TISIN A(RMONI/A KE/KLHTAI: TA\S GA\R E)PIPE/DOUS KATA\ GEW-€METRI/AN A)NALOGI/AS OU(/TWS E)KA/LOUN OI( PALAIO/TEROI. A)LLA\ €KA)K TH=S E)NNEA/DOS, H(\ TH\N TW=N O(/LWN A(RMONI/AN SHMAI/NEI, META\ €TH=S E)S TO\ PRW=TON A)NAFORA=S KAI\ EI)S E(\N SUGKEFALAIW/SEWS, OU(= €METASXOU=SA SUNDE/DETAI, LOGIZOME/NOIS O( DE/KA SUMBAI/NEI. €E)/STI DE/ TIS KAI\ PERI\ TO\N E(/NDEKA LO/GOS: O( GA\R TO/NOS PRO\S €TH\N PRW/THN DI/ESIN, E)A\N % E)PI/TASIN %, TO\N E)PW/NUMON AU)TOU= €LO/GON E)/XWN A)NAFANH/SETAI. O(/ GE MH\N DW/DEKA MOUSIKW/TATOS €A)RIQMW=N: TW=N GA\R PRO\ AU)TOU= PA/NTWN OU)DEI\S PRO\S TOU\S €PLEI/STOUS TW=N PROKEIME/NWN TA\S A(RMONIKA\S E)PIDEI/KNUSI €SUMFWNI/AS, EI) KAI\ O(/TI MA/LISTA DIAIROU/MENOI LO/GOUS TINA\S €PRO\S A)/LLA PLA/TH MERW=N E)PIFAI/NOUSIN. A)LLA\ GA\R OU(TOSI\ €MO/NOS PRO\S ME\N TO\N E)NNE/A LO/GON E)/XEI TO\N E)PI/TRITON, PRO\S €DE\ TO\N O)KTW\ TO\N H(MIO/LION, PRO\S DE\ TO\N E(\C TO\N DIPLASI/W, €KAI\ E)/TI PRO\S ME\N TO\N TE/SSARA TO\N TRIPLASI/W, PRO\S DE\ TO\N €TRI/A TO\N TETRAPLASI/W [TOI=S A)PO\ MONA/DOS E)FECH=S TRISI\ €SUMPLHRWTIKOI=S OU)=SI DEKA/DOS KAI\ TRIW=N DIASTHMA/TWN €TOU\S LO/GOUS E)PIDEDEGME/NOIS]: DIO\ KAI\ ME/XRI TH=SDE TH=S €POSO/THTOS [1LE/GW DE\ TW=N DW/DEKA TO/NWN]1 H( FU/SIS H(MW=N €H)/RKESE PROAGAGEI=N TH\N TH=S FWNH=S O)CU/THTA. @*TA/X' OU)=N A)/N TIS U(POLA/BOI MH\ SUNESTA/NAI TO\N LO/GON €H(MI=N TH\N ME\N E)CE/TASIN TW=N KATA\ MOUSIKH\N E)P' A)RIQMW=N @1 €POIOUME/NOIS, AU)TW=N DE\ TOU/TWN FA/SKOUSI KAI\ MH\ TELEI/WS €EI)=NAI DEKTIKA\ TA\ DIASTH/MATA. TOU/TOU DH\ TH\N AI)TI/AN EI) €ME/LLOIMEN E)REI=N, KINHTE/OS H(MI=N QEI=O/S TE KAI\ A)PO/RRHTOS €LO/GOS. TW=N GA\R E)NTAUQOI= KATA\ MI/MHSIN TH\N PRO\S TA\ TIMIW/-€TERA SUNISTAME/NWN KAI\ PRO\S TH\N E)KEI/NWN FORA/N TE KAI\ €TROPH\N TH/N TE GE/NESIN LAMBANO/NTWN KAI\ TO\ EI)=NAI PORIZO-€ME/NWN, DIAFORA=S DE\ OU)/SHS E)N A)MFOTE/ROIS TOI=S TO/POIS €KAI\ TOU= ME\N KAQAROU= TE O)/NTOS KAI\ A)DIAFQO/ROU, TOU= DE\ €QOLEROU= KAI\ I)LUW/DOUS, E)KEI=QI ME\N H( E)NE/RGEIA TELEI/A KAI\ €A)NEMPO/DISTOS GI/NETAI, E)NTAUQOI= DE\ E)LLIPH/S TE KAI\ XW-€LEU/OUSA KAI\ DU/SKOLOS, OU) DIA\ TH\N TOU= DRW=NTOS AI)TI/AN, DIA\ €DE\ TH\N TH=S U(/LHS TARAXH/N TE KAI\ A)DUNAMI/AN. W(S GA\R TO\N €LIQOCO/ON E)N ME\N LI/QW| FASI\N EU)XERW=S E)NQH/SEIN OU(\S A)\N €PROE/LHTAI TU/POUS, E)N KISH/RIDI DE\ OU)DEPW/POTE H)\ DUSKO/-€LWS, OU) KATA\ A)TEXNI/AN H)\ A)SQE/NEIAN TH\N AU(TOU=, DIA\ DE\ TH\N €A)NEPITHDEIO/THTA TW=N U(POKEIME/NWN, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KAI\ TH\N E)K €TOU= PANTO\S E)NE/RGEIAN TW=N ME\N E)PE/KEINA DIA\ TO\ QEIO/TERON €E)PITHDEI/WS E)XO/NTWN MA=LLON KAQIKNEI=SQAI, TW=N D' E)NQA/DE €DIA\ TH\N POLLH\N A)PO/STASIN KAI\ DIA\ TH\N SWMATIKH\N A)XLU/N €TE KAI\ U(POSTA/QMHN TEQOLWME/NWN A)MAURO/TERON. OI(=ON GA\R €A)KTI\S H(LIAKH/, FASI/, QEWREI=TAI E)N ME\N A)E/RI KAQARWTA/TH, €E)N DE\ QALATTI/OIS BA/QESIN A)MUDRA\ KAI\ E)CI/THLOS, OU)K AU)TH\ €TOIAU/TH TUGXA/NOUSA, TH=S D' H(METE/RAS AI)SQH/SEWS U(PO\ TOU= €PERIE/XONTOS PARAPODIZOME/NHS, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KAI\ TA\S A)/NWQEN €DIHKOU/SAS A)PORROI/AS OU)X O(MOI/WS KATA\ PA/NTA E)NERGEI=N þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£—ˆœTO/PON, KAT' A)CI/AN DE\ E(KA/STOU TW=N U(POKEIME/NWN. DIO\ KAI\ €AU)TOU\S H(MA=S, O(/TE ME\N TH=| TW=N E)NQADI\ TARAXH=| TE KAI\ A)TACI/A| €PROSPEPO/NQAMEN, O)LI/GHS TINO\S KAI\ A)NAGKAI/AS U(PO\ TOU= €KREI/TTONOS TUGXA/NEIN E)PIKOURI/AS DIA\ TH\N TOU= PANTO\S €E(/NWSI/N TE KAI\ KOINWNI/AN: H(NI/KA D' A)\N AU(TOU/S TE GNO/NTES KAI\ €O(/QEN H(MI=N H( A)RXH\ MAQO/NTES E)PI\ TA\ TIMIW/TERA TH/N TE O(RMH\N @1 €KAI\ TO\N BI/ON TRE/YWMEN, THNIKAU=TA TH=S O(/LHS PRONOI/AS DE/-€XESQAI TO\ A)KRAIFNE\S KAI\ TELEW/TATON, TH=S H(METE/RAS TO/TE €FU/SEWS E)S TO\ E)PITH/DEION SUMBALLOME/NHS O(MOIW/SEI TH=| €PRO\S TO\ KA/LLISTON. TH=S DE\ TW=N E)NQADI\ PRO\S TA\ E)KEI=QI SUM-€PAQEI/AS TA/S TE W(/RAS A)KRIBH= FE/ROUSI TEKMH/RIA, TROPA/S TE €A)E/RWN KAI\ U(DA/TWN FORA/S, QA/LPH TE KAI\ EU)KRASI/AS, A(\S KATA\ €TH\N TW=N E)KEI=QI POIA\N SXE/SIN GI/NESQAI SUMBAI/NEI, E)/TI DE\ €TA\ KAQ' E(/KASTON KAIRO\N W(S EI)PEI=N GINO/MENA, FUTW=N TE €AU)CH/SEIS KAI\ FQI/SEIS, ZW/|WN TE PLHRW/SEIS KAI\ KENW/SEIS, €A(/PER AU)COME/NW| TE KAI\ MEIOUME/NW| TW=| SELHNIAKW=| KU/KLW| €SUMPA/SXEI TE KAI\ SUNTRE/PETAI, KAI\ MH\N KAI\ QALA/TTHS €PALIRROI/AS TE KAI\ U(POXWRH/SEIS, AI(\ TH=S AU)TH=S QEOU= TW=| €DRO/MW| KAI\ FA/SESI KAQ' E(/KASTA SUMMETABA/LLOUSIN, OI(=ON €DH\ KATA\ ME\N TO\N E)/KPLOUN TO\N DI' *(HRAKLEI/WN STHLW=N PAR' €E(/KASTA GI/NESQAI FILEI=, KATA\ DE\ TH\N *AI)/GUPTON PERI\ TO\ €*NEILW=ON R(EU=MA TAI=S AU)TAI=S E)NIAUSI/OIS W(/RAIS A)NO/DOUS TE €KAI\ U(POXWRH/SEIS TAI=S H(LIAKAI=S A)NALO/GWS POREI/AIS TE KAI\ €KINH/SESIN. MOUSIKH\N DH\ KAI\ AU)TH\N A)RXH\N ME\N E)/XEIN E)K TW=N €O(/LWN, W(/SPER KAI\ TA\ A)/LLA, EI)PEI=N OU)K A)PI/QANON, TH=| DE\ PRO\S €TH\N SWMATIKH\N U(/LHN MI/CEI TH=S KATA\ TOU\S A)RIQMOU\S A)PO-€PI/PTEIN A)KRIBEI/AS TE KAI\ A)KRO/THTOS, E)PEI\ E)/N GE TOI=S U(PE\R €H(MA=S TO/POIS A)TREKH/S TE/ E)STI KAI\ A)DIA/FQOROS. OU(/TWS KAI\ TA\S €EI)S I)/SA TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN DIAIRE/SEIS A)DUNATOU=MEN KAI\ TA\S €TW=N SUSTHMA/TWN SUMFWNI/AS E)LLIPEI=S E)/XOMEN TH=S SWMATI-€KH=S PAXU/THTOS PAREMPODIZOU/SHS. @*DH=LON DE\ E)/STAI TA\S A)/LLAS E)PIDO/NTI TE/XNAS O(/SHN E)C €A)RIQMW=N E)RANI/ZONTAI TH\N W)FE/LEIAN. GRAFIKH/N TE GA\R EI)/ TIS €E)QE/LOI QEWREI=N, OU)DE\N A)/NEU A)RIQMW=N KAI\ A)NALOGIW=N DRW=SAN €EU(RH/SEI A)LLA\ KAI\ SWMA/TWN SUMMETRI/AS KAI\ XRWMA/TWN €KRA/SEIS DI' A)RIQMW=N QHRWME/NHN KA)K TOU/TWN TO\ E)S TA\S €GRAFA\S POIOUME/NHN KA/LLOS. AU)TH\N DE\ TAU/THN E)/STIN I)DEI=N €DI' A)RIQMW=N KAI\ TH=S PRW/THS FU/SEWS OU)=SAN MIMHTIKH/N: @1 €OI(/A GOU=N E)N TOI=S FUSIKOI=S SW/MASIN A)NALOGI/A PROSIOU=SA €KA/LLOS E)POI/HSE, TAU/THN KA)N TOI=S ME/TROIS TW=N SXHMA/TWN €KA)N TAI=S TW=N XROIW=N SUGKRA/SESI METADIW/KOUSIN. EI)SI\N €OU)=N KAI\ PAR' AU)TOI=S MORFAI/ TE KAI\ XROIAI\ KAI\ SXH/MATA €BI/WN KAI\ H)QW=N DHLWTIKA/, SUNI/STATAI/ TE H( PA=SA TE/XNH €KAT' A)NTISTROFH\N TH=S TW=N FUSIOGNWMONOU/NTWN: O(/POU ME\N €GA\R MORFH=S U(POKEIME/NHS SUNORA=TAI BI/OS, O(/POU DE\ H)/QOUS €QEWROUME/NOU TUPOU=TAI MORFH/. I)ATRIKH\ DE\ KAI\ AU)TH\ PA/NTA €ME\N DI' A)RIQMW=N, PALMW=N TE KATALH/YEIS KAI\ PERIODIKW=N €TU/PWN A)NALOGI/AS, PARI/STHSIN: W(=N OI( ME\N TOI=S SUMFW/NOIS €A)NALOGOU=NTES LO/GOIS, DIPLASI/W| TE, W(S O( A)FHMERINO/S, €H(MIOLI/W| TE, W(S OI( DIA\ TRI/THS, E)PITRI/TW| TE, W(S OI( DIA\ TETA/R-€THS E)PISHMAI/NONTES, OU) PA/NTWS KINDU/NOUS E)PIFE/ROUSIN, OI( €DE\ % XALEPOI\ % ME/N, E)/XONTES DE\ PRO\S AU(TOU\S O(MOIO/THTA/S €TINAS, W(S TW=N H(MITRITAI/WN OI( TOU/TOIS PARAKEI/MENOI, KI/N-€DUNON ME\N E)PIFE/ROUSI, SMIKRO\N DE/ TI XRHSTH=S E)LPI/DOS €E)/XOUSIN, OI( DE\ PANTELW=S A)SU/MFWNOI TUGXA/NONTES, W(S OI( €SUNEXEI=S, FOBEROI/ TE/ EI)SI KAI\ O)LE/QRIOI: FARMA/KWN DE\ €POIO/THTAS KAI\ DUNA/MEIS OU)DAMW=S A)/LLWS H)\ DIA\ SUMMETRIW=N €TW=N KATA\ POSO/THTAS E)TEXNH/SATO. €@*KAQO/LOU DE\ PA/NTA EI)/ TIS A)NIXNEU/OI, KAI\ TA\ DO/CANTA €A)PIQA/NWS A)\N R(HQH=NAI KAT' A)RIQMO\N EU(RH/SEI SU/MFWNA, €BI/WN TE KAI\ H)QW=N TA\S SU/NEGGUS O(MOIO/THTAS O(MO/NOIAN €E)PIFEROU/SAS, TU/XHS TE U(PO/STASIN KAI\ FRONH/SEWS METOXH\N €PRA/CEW/N TE KAI\ E)PITHDEUMA/TWN % SUMFWNI/AN % KAI\ TH\N €LOIPH\N TOU= BI/OU KATA/STASIN E)N ME\N SUMFW/NOIS LO/GOIS €FILI/AN, E)N D' A)SUMFW/NOIS TOU)NANTI/ON E)PIFE/RONTA. W(=N €POLLA/KIS TH\N A)NARMOSTI/AN ME/SH TIS H(/RMOSEN A)NALOGI/A, €W(/SPER A)SU/MFWNA DIASTH/MATA ME/SH TEQEI=SA SUMFWNI/A. €EI) DE/ GE KAI\ TA\S E)N YUXH=| MESO/THTAS QEWREI=N E)QE/LOIS, €EU(RH/SEIS LOGISMOU= KAI\ E)PIQUMI/AS ME/SHN TH\N KATA\ TO\ €QUMIKO\N A)MFOI=N A)NALOGI/AN. EI) DE\ KAI\ POLITIKA\S DIATA/CEIS @1 €QEWRH/SEIAS, QAUMA/SEIS W(S TOU= ME\N BOULEUTIKOU= KAI\ DH-€MOTIKOU= ME/SON TA/TTETAI TO\ POLEMIKO\N OU)/POTE TH=S AU(TOU= €LEITOURGI/AS E)N TAI=S A)RI/STAIS POLITEI/AIS A)FISTA/MENON, €TOU/TOU D' AU)TOU= TO\ ME\N O(PLITIKO\N KAI\ I(PPIKO\N A)KRO/THTES, €MESO/THS D' A)MFOI=N TO\ GUMNHTIKO\N O(MOIO/THTA PRO\S TOU\S €A)/KROUS E)N PEZH=| KOUFO/THTI KEKLHRWME/NON, PA/LIN D' AU)= TO\ €PLH/RWMA TO\ SU/MPAN BOULEUTIKOU= KAI\ DHMOTIKOU= MESO/-€THTA TO\ I(PPIKO\N E)/XON A)CIW/MATOS U(FEIME/NOU METOXH=| TOI=S €A)/KROIS W(MOIWME/NON. TO\ DH\ TAU=TA ME\N OU(/TWS E)NARGW=S DI' €A)RIQMW=N KAI\ MESOTH/TWN SUNESTA/NAI, MOUSIKH\N DE\ MH\ A)\N €U(PONOEI=N PANTELW=S A)MAQOU=S KAI\ A)MOU/SOU TH\N FU/SIN €E)STI/N. @*)/HDH TOI/NUN KAI\ TA\ KAQ' E(/KASTA TW=N E)N MOUSIKH=| €LEGOME/NWN DIECI/WMEN E(KA/STOU TH\N PRO\S TO\ SU/MPAN O(MOIO/-€THTA DIASAFOU=NTES. W(S GA\R OU)DE\ TW=N A)/LLWN KALW=N E(/KA-€STON DI/XA TH=S PRO\S E)KEI=NO SUNI/STATAI SUMFWNI/AS, OU(/TWS €OU)DE\ MOUSIKH\N OU)/TE SUSTH=NAI SUNE/BH POTE\ OU)/TE MH\N €SUSTA=SAN OU(/TW DUNATW=S E)NERGEI=N, EI) MH\ DIA\ TH\N POLLH\N €PRO\S TA\ U(PE\R H(MA=S O(MOIO/THTA BEBAI/AN KAI\ QEI/AN W(S €A)LHQW=S TH\N I)SXU\N E)PEPO/RISTO. E)/STAI DE\ TW=N LEXQHSO-€ME/NWN SMIKRA\ ME\N KAI\ A)/LLWN KOINA\ TEXNW=N, TA\ DE\ PLEI=STA €KAI\ ME/GISTA MOUSIKH=S I)/DIA: I)DIAI/TERON DE\ MA/LISTA O(/TI TE €E)C E)NANTI/WN H( SU/STASIS AU)TH=S TH=| FUSIKH=| GENE/SEI PARA-€PLHSI/WS KAI\ TH=S TOU= PANTO\S A(RMONI/AS TH\N EI)KW\ FE/REI. €@*PA/LIN TO\N AU)TO\N H(MI=N QEO\N O(\N KAI\ KAT' A)RXA\S PARA-€LHPTE/ON TO\N PA/SHS ME\N SWMATIKH=S SUSTA/SEWS, PA/SHS DE\ €YUXIKH=S A(RMONI/AS E)PISTA/THN, KAI\ DEHTE/ON, EI) ME/N TI TW=N €LEXQHSOME/NWN DO/CH| TE O)RQH=| LELE/CETAI KAI\ O(/SION POL-€LOI=S E)KFAI/NEIN, SW/|ZEIN TE EI)S A)EI\ TO\N LO/GON KAI\ A)/CION €A)KOAI=S TE KAI\ GNW/SEI PARASXEI=N, EI) DE/ TI TOU/TWN H)\ PARA\ @1 €TH\N TW=N O)/NTWN AI)TI/AN E)KMELW=S E)/XEI H)\ OU) PROSHKO/NTWS €E)S TH/NDE TH\N GRAFH\N SIGA=N DE/ON KATATA/TTETAI, SUGGNW/-€MHN ME\N H(MI=N NE/MEIN TOU= TE SUNTO/NOU TH=S FILOPONI/AS KAI\ €TH=S EI)S TO\ O(MO/FULON FILANQRWPI/AS, TOU\S DE\ LO/GOUS H)/TOI €KATAKRU/YAI TE/LEON H)\ OI(=S A)NEPI/YOGON PARADOU=NAI. @*PRW=TON ME\N OU)=N KINH/SEWS PE/RI TH=S KATA\ TH\N FWNH\N €TI/S A)\N A)MFISBHTH/SEIEN W(S OU)XI\ TW=| PANTI\ SUMFW/NWS E)/XEI; €TOU/TOU GA\R E)/K TE TOU= POIHTIKOU= KA)K TH=S U(/LHS SUNESTH-€KO/TOS, U(/LHS DE\ OU)/SHS A(PLH=S TE KAI\ A)MORFW/TOU KAI\ PANTO\S €EI)/DOUS E)STERHME/NHS, TAI=S ME\N TW=N A)/LLWN TEXNW=N U(POBA/-€QRAIS TE KAI\ A)RXAI=S W(S ME\N PRO\S TA\S SFETE/RAS TE/XNAS €U(/LAIS EI)=NAI SUMBE/BHKEN, W(S DE\ PRO\S TH\N FU/SIN POLU\ PRO/-€TERON EI)/DESI TUGXA/NEIN: H( DE\ KI/NHSIS H( KATA\ TH\N FWNH\N €A)/NEU TE SWMATIKH=S DIAFORA=S E)PINOEI=TAI KAI/ E)STI KAT' €OU)SI/AN, W(S TA\ PRW=TA, A)SW/MATOS. A)LLA\ KAI\ TH=S U(/LHS MU-€RI/AS A)MFISBHTH/SEIS PARESXHME/NHS PO/TERA SUNEXH/S E)STIN €H)\ DIEXH/S, H( MOUSIKH\ KA)N TOU/TW| TH=S U(/LHS TH\N E)NANTIO/THTA €DEI/KNUSI: TH\N GA\R AU(TH=S U(/LHN, H(/TIS E)STI\ KI/NHSIS FWNH=S, €SUNEXH= TE KAI\ DIASTHMATIKH\N E)PIDE/DEIXEN. W(/SPER OU)=N H( €TOU= PANTO\S PRONOOUME/NH DU/NAMIS TO/ TE LI/AN SUNEXE\S EI)S €EI)/DH DIAIREI= TH=S U(/LHS KAI\ TO\ DIEXE\S SUNA/GEI SUMME/TRWS, €OU(TWSI\ DE\ KAI\ H( MOUSIKH\ TH\N ME\N POLLH\N SUNE/XEIAN TH=S €FWNH=S W(S A)/XRHSTON PERIEFRO/NHSE, TH\N DE\ MEI/ZW DIE/XEIAN €W(S A)/PEIRON A)PODOKIMA/SASA SUMME/TRW| DIASTA/SEI TH\N €MELW|DI/AN U(PESTH/SATO. KAI\ MH\N O(/TI ME\N FQO/GGOS AU)TH=S H( €A(PLH= KI/NHSIS DH=LON H(MI=N: TOU=TO DE\ KOINO\N ME\N KAI\ TAI=S €A)/LLAIS TE/XNAIS [1PA=SAI GA\R E)C A)MERW=N TW=N PRO\S E(AUTA\S TH\N €A)RXH\N E)/XOUSIN]1, I)DIAI/TERON DE\ TO\ TW=N E)NANTI/WN EI)=NAI þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£˜Šˆ˜DEKTIKO\N O(MOLO/GWS TH=| TOU= PANTO\S U(/LH|: O)CU/THTOS GOU=N O( €AU)TO\S KAI\ BARU/THTOS METEI/LHFEN. A)LLA\ KAI\ TOU/TWN OI( ME\N @1 €E(STA=SIN, OI( DE\ KINOU=NTAI: TO\ D' AU)TO\ KA)PI\ TOU= SU/MPANTOS €E)/STI LE/GEIN: KAI\ GA\R TW=N O)/NTWN TA\ ME\N E(/STHKE, TA\ DE\ KI-€NEI=TAI. KAI\ DH\ TOU/TWN E(KATE/ROU DITTAI\ DIAFORAI/: TA\ ME\N €GA\R KATA\ TO/PON E(/STHKEN, W(S H( GH= KAI\ TA\ E)N AU)TH=|, OI(=S €O(MOLOGOU=SIN OI( BARU/PUKNOI FQO/GGOI DIA\ TH\N TOU= STOI-€XEI/OU BARU/THTA KAI\ SUNA/FEIAN PRO\S TA\ E)FECH=S, TA\ DE\ KATA\ €DU/NAMIN, W(S TA\ QEI=A, OI(=S E)OI/KASIN OI( A)/PUKNOI TH\N E)KTO\S €SWMATIKH=S SUZUGI/AS AU)TW=N U(PO/STASIN E)NDEIKNU/MENOI: €A)RXAI/ TE GA/R EI)SI TW=N LOIPW=N FQO/GGWN, W(S TW=N SWMA/TWN €E)KEI=NA, PERIE/XOUSI/ TE TOU\S E(CH=S A(/PANTAS E)N ME\N XORDAI=S €TAI=S TW=N A)RIQMW=N E)LATTW/SESIN, E)N DE\ AU)LOI=S TH=| TW=N MEGE-€QW=N A)FAIRE/SEI. OU(/TWS DH\ KAI\ E)PI\ TW=N O(/LWN QEI=OI/ TE A)/NDRES €KAI\ SOFOI\ DIHREU/NHSAN U(FE/SEI TA\ DEU=RO PA/NTA KAI\ U(PO-€BA/SEI TA\ E)/SXATA TW=N PRW/TWN A)RETH=| TE KAI\ ZWH=| KAI\ KINH/SEI €LEIPO/MENA A)GAQOU= ME\N MEIW/SEI KAKI/AN DEI=CAI, ZWH=S DE\ €E)LATTW/SEI POIH=SAI FQORA/N, KINH/SEWS DE\ TH=S KATA\ LO/GON €BRADUTH=TI KAI\ E)NDEI/A| GI/NESQAI TOU= MESAITA/TOU TH\N TELEI/AN €A)KINHSI/AN. PA/LIN E)PEI\ TH=S FORA=S EI)/DH DU/O [1H( ME\N GA\R GI/NETAI €KAT' EU)QEI=AN, H( DE\ KATA\ KU/KLON]1, TH=| ME\N KATA\ KU/KLON XRH=-€TAI TO\ AI)QE/RION SW=MA, O(\ DH\ KAI\ E)PI/PEDON EI)=NAI PRO/S €TINWN EI)/RHTAI, O(/PER O(/MOION A)\N EI)/H TOI=S PARUPATOEIDE/SI €[1DU/O GOU=N OU(=TOI DHLOU=SI DIASTH/MATA TH/N TE DI/ESIN KAI\ TO\ €H(MITO/NION]1: TH\N DE\ KAT' EU)QEI=AN [H(\N] FE/RETAI TA\ U(PO\ SE-€LH/NHN, A(\ BA/QOUS TE O(MOLOGOUME/NWS METE/XEI KAI/ E)STI TRIXH=| €DIASTATA/, OI(=S O(MOIOU=SIN OI( LIXANOEIDEI=S, TA\S TREI=S DH-€LOU=NTES DIASTA/SEIS DI/ESI/N TE KAI\ H(MITO/NION KAI\ TO/NON. TI/ €D'; OU)XI\ KAI\ TOU/TWN AU)TW=N E)N A)RAIO/THTI KAI\ PUKNO/THTI €EI)SI\N AI(\ DIAFORAI\ TW=N U(LIKW=N SWMA/TWN E)PIFAI/NOUSIN €I)DIO/THTAS, H(=| TA\ ME\N AU)TW=N A)RAIO/THTI KOU=FA KAI\ A)NWFERH=, €TA\ DE\ PUKNO/THTI BARU/TERA KAI\ XAMAIPETH=; KAI\ MH\N TO/ @1 €GE TOU/TWN AU)TW=N FU/SEI ME\N E)S A)/PEIRON PROIE/NAI TA\S O)CU/-€THTAS, TE/XNH| DE\ PERIWRI/SQAI TH/N TE TOU= DHMIOURGOU= €DHLOI= DU/NAMIN KAI\ TH\N U(LIKH\N FU/SIN TH\N ME\N A)/PEIRON OU)=SAN €KAI\ A)/LOGON, TO\N DE\ PE/RAS O)/NTA KAI\ LO/GON: TOU/TW| KAI\ €SWMA/TWN SUNI/STATAI KA/LLH KAI\ YUXH=S A)RETAI\ KAI\ A)E/RWN €SUMMETRI/AI OU)/TE E)S A)/PEIRON PROBAI/NOUSAI OU)/TE A)QRO/WS €E)PI\ TOU)NANTI/ON, DI' E)LAXI/STWN DE\ E)PIDO/SEWN TA\S METASTA/-€SEIS POIOU/MENAI, EU)KRASI/AS ME\N E)N TW=| PANTI/, FUTOI=S DE\ €EU)ESTW/, ZW/|OIS DE\ U(GI/EIAN PAREXO/MENAI. @*)/ETI GE MH\N TO\ TRI/A TUGXA/NEIN TA\ PRW=TA SU/MFWNA €SUSTH/MATA TH\N TRIADIKH\N TOU= PANTO\S U(POFAI/NEI FU/SIN. €TA\ ME\N GA\R AU)TW=N FAMEN A)SW/MATA KATA\ TO\ DIA\ PASW=N €TE/LEION, TA\ DE\ SW/MATA KATA\ TO\ DIA\ TESSA/RWN, TA\ DE\ TH\N €E)N ME/SW| FU/SIN KEKLHRWME/NA KATA\ TO\ DIA\ PE/NTE. PA/LIN TA\ €ME\N TW=N O)/NTWN QEI=A KAI\ A)EI/ZWA, TA\ D' A)/YUXA DIA\ PANTO/S, TA\ €DE\ METACU\ TOU/TWN, W(S TA\ QNHTA\ ZW=|A. DI' A(\ DH\ KAI\ TW=N €MELW|DIKW=N GENW=N TRITTH\ GE/GONEN H( A)NWTA/TW DIAFORA/. €A)LL' E)PEI\ KAI\ TW=N E)N TOI=S SW/MASI DIASTHMA/TWN TRITTH/ €TIS H( FU/SIS, H( ME\N A)RXHGE/TIS E)F' E(\N TETAGME/NH KATA\ GRAM-€MH/N, H( D' E)PI\ TAU/TH| DIA\ DUEI=N KAT' E)PI/PEDON, H( DE\ TRI/TH DIA\ €TRIW=N AU)CH/SEWN E)PI\ BA/QOS, TO\ ME\N E)NARMO/NION TE/TAKTAI €KATA\ GRAMMH\N A(PLOU=N TUGXA/NON KAI\ A)DIA/FORON, TO\ DE\ DIA/-€TONON W(S STEREO\N U(PA/RXON KAI\ BA/QOUS METEI/LHFE, TO\ DE\ €XRWMATIKO\N TETA/CETAI KAT' E)PI/PEDON, O(/POU KAI\ PARA\ TOI=S €PALAIOTE/ROIS PA=SAN TH\N E)PI/PEDON FU/SIN XRO/AN KEKLH=SQAI €SUNE/BAINE, [2TW=|]2 XRW/MATOS EI)=NAI DHLWTIKH\N PA/SHS E)PIFA-€NEI/AS DIEGNWSME/NHS. PA/LIN D' AU)TW=N TW=N [2GENW=N TW=N]2 ME-€LW|DIKW=N EI)S EI)/DH MEME/RISTAI/ TINA. KAI\ TOI/NUN E)PEI\ TO\ ME\N €E)NARMO/NION A)DIAI/RETO/N E)STI, TO\ DE\ XRW=MA E)S TRI/A DIAIREI=TAI, @1 €TO\ DE\ DIA/TONON E)S DU/O, KAI\ SU/MPANTA PLHROI= TH\N E(CA/DA €TOU= TELEI/OU SUSTH/MATOS TOI=S TO/NOIS E)CISOUME/NHN, E)N ME\N €TW=| PERI\ A)NQRW/POU LO/GW| TO\ ME\N E)NARMO/NION YUXIKH\N €OU)SI/AN E)MFAI/NEI MONADIKH/N TE OU)=SAN KAI\ A(PLH=N, TO\ DE\ €XRW=MA TH\N METACU\ YUXH=S KAI\ SW/MATOS U(PO/STASIN, H(\N KA-€LOU=MEN FU/SIN: TRIA/DI GA\R A)NALOGEI= DIA\ TO\ TE/LEION [1DIO/ TINES €TH\N KALOUME/NHN YUXH\N NOU=N QU/RAQEN PROSEIPO/NTES, TO\ €D' U(F' H(MW=N LEGO/MENON FU/SIN YUXH\N O)NOMA/SANTES, A)PO\ TH=S €E)N AU)TH=| QEWROUME/NHS TELEIO/THTOS E)NTELE/XEIAN AU)TH\N €PROSEIRH/KASI]1: TO\ DE\ DIA/TONON DHLOI= TO\ AI)SQHTO\N SW=MA: €TOUTI\ GA\R STEREO/N T' E)STI\ KAI\ A)NTITUPE\S W(S KA)KEI=NO SKLH-€RO/N TE KAI\ A)PEIQE/S, TH/N TE SU/NQESIN O(MOI/AN E)/XEI: KAI\ GA\R €TO\ SW=MA KAQO/LOU TE KAI\ KATA\ ME/RH SUNE/STHKEN OU(/TWS €TH=| % DUOISISX ... % KAI\ H(MISE/OS SUNQE/SEI, W(S E)KEI=NO DUEI=N €[2TO/NWN]2 KAI\ H(MITONI/OU TA/CEI GEGENHME/NON: TO\ DE\ XRW=MA €E)K PA/NTWN H(MITONI/WN SU/GKEITAI TH\N FUSIKH\N O(MOIO/THTA €TH=S E)NTELEXEI/AS PRO\S E(AUTH\N [2%2 %2 %2 TH\N]2 DE\ TELEIO/THTA €TW=| TRIPLASIASMW=| TH=S H(MITONIAI/AS DIASTA/SEWS E)PIDEIKNU/ON: €TO\ D' E)NARMO/NION KATA\ DI/ESIN [2KAI\ DI/ESIN]2 KAI\ DI/TONON €TOI=S ME\N DIESIAI/OIS DIASTH/MASI TO\ TH=S YUXH=S DI' E)LAXI/STWN €H(RMOSME/NON KAI\ OI(=ON A)/OGKON KAI\ A)MERE\S E)PIDHLOI=, TW=| DE\ €DITO/NW| TH\N SFODRA\N AU)TH=S KAI\ A)/QROUN AU)TOKINHSI/AN. E)/N €GE MH\N TW=| PANTI\ TO\ ME\N E)NARMO/NION A(PLOU=N TE O)\N KAI\ €A)PAQE\S W(MOI/WTAI TW=| POIHTIKW=|, TO\ DE\ XRW=MA TRIXH=| DIAI-€ROU/MENON E)S A)RIQMO\N TE/LEION TO\N ZWH=S AI)/TION TOI=S SW/MASIN €U(POFAI/NEI TO/PON, TO\ DE\ DIA/TONON, E)S DU/O, TO\ TH=S U(/LHS DIAIRE-€TO/N TE KAI\ PAQHTIKO/N. @*TAU=TA D' OU)K A)\N MA/XOITO TOI=S PERI\ TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN €PROEIRHME/NOIS: O(/POU GA\R PERI\ TO\ ME/GEQOS H( DIAFORA/, O( €ME\N AI)QE/RIOS DIA\ DUA/DOS [2E)MFAI/NETAI TO/POS, O( D' U(LIKO\S @1 €DIA\ TRIA/DOS]2. O(/POU DE\ DUNA/MEWS E)/KQESIS, O( ME\N AI)QE/RIOS W(S €TE/LEIOS KATEI/LHFE TO\N TRI/A, O( D' U(LIKO\S W(S A)TELH\S KAI\ €PAQHTIKO\S E)/STERCE TH\N DUA/DA. A)LLA\ KAI\ TH=S TOIAU/THS €E)NALLAGH=S OU)K A)NA/RMOSTOS H( AI)TIOLOGI/A: W(S GA\R E)K €TOU/TWN TW=N A)RIQMW=N TO\N E(\C TE/LEION O)/NTA KAI\ PRW=TON TOI=S €AU(TOU= ME/RESI SUMPLHROU/MENON [1DIO\ KAI\ GA/MOS EI)/RHTAI]1 €GENNA=SQAI SUMBAI/NEI, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KAI\ TOU/TWN TW=N FU/SEWN €SUNIOUSW=N, AI)QERI/OU TE KAI\ U(LIKH=S, A(/PASA KATA\ SW=MA €ZWTIKH\ SUNI/STATAI FU/SIS. A)LLA\ KAI\ TRIW=N TO/PWN H(MI=N €A)PODEIXQE/NTWN, E)A\N KAI\ TOU\S LO/GOUS AU)TW=N OU(\S E)/XOUSI €PRO\S A)LLH/LOUS E)CETA/ZWMEN, TOU= ME\N PRW/TOU PRO/S TE TO\N €DEU/TERON KAI\ TO\N TRI/TON, TOU= DE\ DEUTE/ROU PRO\S TO\N TRI/TON, €H( TH=S E(CA/DOS H(MI=N POSO/THS A)NAPLHRWQH/SETAI. €@*TW=N DE\ DH\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N A)RIQMW=N A(/PANTES I(EROI/ TE KAI\ €TELESIOURGOI/, O( ME\N E)PO/GDOOS TH\N PA/NTWN DHLW=N A(RMO-€NI/AN [1E(PTA\ GA\R O)/NTWN TW=N PLANHTW=N O)/GDOOS ME\N O( ZW|DIA-€KO/S, E)NA/TH DE\ H( A)/NASTROS KALOUME/NH SFAI=RA]1, O( DE\ E)F-€EPTAKAIDE/KATOS TREI=S E)FECH=S A)STEIOTA/TOUS PARATIQEI\S €O(/ROUS. O( ME\N [2GA\R]2 E(KKAI/DEKA KAI\ O)KTWKAI/DEKA MO/NOI €PA/NTWN E)PIPE/DWN A)RIQMW=N TA\S XW/RAS I)/SAS TAI=S SFETE/RAIS €PERIME/TROIS E)/XOUSI TH\N SUMMETRI/AN PERIE/XONTO/S TE KAI\ €PERIEXOME/NOU, YUXH=S KAI\ SW/MATOS, DHLOU=NTES: O( DE\ €E(PTAKAI/DEKA ME/SOS W)\N TW=N PROEIRHME/NWN O(/ROS KAI\ TH\N €A)MFOI=N FUSIKH\N MESO/THTA DHLW=N TH\N PRW/THN TH=S SELH/NHS €E)S TA\ E)PI/GEIA FUSIKH/N TE META/DOSIN KAI\ A)PO/RROIAN A)NA-€DIDA/SKEI: O( DE\ TRIAKONTAE\C SAFHNI/ZWN TH\N DI/ESIN A)NQRW-€PI/NOU ZW/|OU TH\N PRW/THN DEI/KNUSI DHMIOURGI/AN. @*)/ETI MH\N E)N TH=| TW=N TRO/PWN OU(\S KAI\ TO/NOUS E)KALE/-€SAMEN E)KQE/SEI E(/KASTOS ME\N AU)TW=N, EI) KATA\ TA\ TRI/A GE/NH €MEMIGME/NWS GRA/FOITO, TO\N TW=N EI)KOSIOKTW\ PLHRW/SEIEN €[2A)\N]2 A)RIQMO\N I)/SON O)/NTA TOI=S SELHNIAKOI=S FWSI/N: E(KA/STOU @1 €GA\R MHNO\S TOSAUTA/KIS AU)TH\N O(RA=SQAI SUMBAI/NEI: PA/LIN DE\ €KAT' I)DI/AN E)KTIQE/MENOI KAI\ [2MH\]2 MELW|DOUME/NOU TOU= TW=N €SUNHMME/NWN SUSTH/MATOS I)SODUNAMOU=NTOS TW=| DIEZEUG-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£˜ˆˆME/NWN TOU\S PA/NTAS E)KFWNOUME/NOUS FQO/GGOUS E)/XOUSI €PENTEKAI/DEKA KAI\ I)SARI/QMOUS TH=| TH=S SELH/NHS AU)CH/SEI: €W(S GA\R AU(/TH ME/XRI PENTEKAI/DEKA FW/TWN E)PIDEDWKUI=A PA/-€LIN A)/RXETAI TOU= FQI/NEIN, OU(/TWS KAI\ H( FWNH\ ME/XRI PENTEKAI/-€DEKA FQO/GGWN E)PITEI/NASA PA/LIN U(PE/STREYEN EI)S BARU/-€THTA. KAI\ A)RIQMO\S DE\ E)P' A)MFOI=N O( AU)TO\S SUMBAI/NEI [2GI/NE-€SQAI KAI\ OU(/TWS: KAI\ GA\R E)KEI/NH]2 A)/XRIS EI)/KOSI KAI\ E)NNE/A €PRO/EISIN H(MERW=N E)NI/OTE TH\N LOIPH\N E)/NHN KAI\ NE/AN E)/XOUSA, €KAI\ OI( FQO/GGOI, KAT' E)PI/TASIN KAI\ A)/NESIN EI) MELW|DHQEI=EN, €TE/LOS ME\N E)PITA/SEWS, A)RXH\N DE\ A)NE/SEWS O)/NTA TO\N PENTE-€KAIDE/KATON A(/PAC H)XH/SANTES TO\N I)/SON A)RIQMO\N PLHROU=SIN. @*)ALLA\ KAI\ TW=N E)N E(KA/STW| TETRAXO/RDWN PE/NTE TUG-€XANO/NTWN E(/KASTON AU)TW=N TOI=S H(METE/ROIS AI)SQHTHRI/OIS O(/MOI-€ON DEI/KNUTAI. TO\ ME\N OU)=N BARU/TATON O(/PER E)STI\N U(PA/TWN €E)/OIKEN A(FH=| [1PRWTI/STHS GA\R AU)TH=S KAI\ TA\ A)RTI/TOKA TW=N €BREFW=N A)NTILAMBA/NETAI U(PO\ TH=S TOU= PERIE/XONTOS YU/CEWS €E)S E)KBO/HSIN PROAGO/MENA, KAI\ H( BARUTA/TH PE/FUKE DI' €O(/LOU XWROU=SA SW/MATOS]1: TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON [2O(\ KALOU=MEN €ME/SWN PLHSIAI/TERON]2 GEU/SEI [1XREI/A TE GA\R AU)TH=S DIA\ €TH\N ZWH\N PRO\ TW=N LOIPW=N KAI\ O(MOIO/THS PRO\S TH\N A(FH/N: €A(FH\ GA\R GLW/TTHS H( GEU=SIS]1. TO\ DE\ TRI/TON O(\ KALEI=TAI €SUNHMME/NWN O)SFRH/SEI SUNTAKTE/ON: E(/PETAI/ TE GA\R TH=| €GEU/SEI KAI\ A)MFOTE/RAIS E)STI\ PRO\S A)/LLHLA KOINWNI/A: POLLOI\ €GOU=N KAI\ TAI=S O)SMAI=S A)NTI\ TROFH=S, W(/SPER I)ATRW=N PAI=DES, €LEIPOQUMOU=NTAS PERIE/SWSAN. TO\ DE\ TE/TARTON O(/ FAMEN €DIEZEUGME/NWN A)KOH=| PARABLHTE/ON: PO/RRW TE GA\R TW=N €A)/LLWN AI)SQH/SEWN A)PW/|KISTAI KAI\ OU)DE\ KATA\ TAU)TO\ ME/ROS @1 €W(/SPER OI( MUKTH=RES SU/GKEITAI, A)LL' H( ME\N AU)TW=N E)N DECIA=|, €H( D' E)PI\ TA)NANTI/A XWRI\S OU)=SAI KAI\ SFW=N AU)TW=N DIEZU/-€GHSAN. TO\ DE\ DH\ LOIPO\N O(/PER E)STI\N U(PERBOLAI/WN O(RA/SEI €PROSOMOIWTE/ON: W(S GA\R E)KEI=NO TW=N A)/LLWN SUSTHMA/TWN €O)CU/TATON, OU(TWSI\ KAI\ H(/DE PASW=N AI)SQH/SEWN, OU) TH=S TW=N €SWMA/TWN DEOME/NH PLHSIO/THTOS W(/SPER AI( LOIPAI\ A)LL' €AU)TH\ PAR' AU(TH=S TOI=S U(POKEIME/NOIS E)PIBA/LLOUSA. €@*)ALLA\ GA\R KAI\ TH\N TW=N PRW/TWN STOIXEI/WN PENTA/DA €TOU/TOIS A)NALOGOU=SAN EU(RH/SOMEN, TW=| ME\N U(PA/TWN GH=N W(S €BARUTA/THN, TW=| DE\ ME/SWN U(/DWR W(S GH=| PLHSIAI/TATON, TW=| €DE\ SUNHMME/NWN A)E/RA [1DIH/KEI GA\R OU(=TOS U(FIZA/NWN KAI\ €KAQELKO/MENOS E)/N TE QALATTI/OIS BA/QESI KAI\ FWLEOI=S GH=S €TH=S E)NTAU=QA TW=N ZW/|WN A)NAPNOH=S XA/RIN, H(=S A)/NEU OU)K A)\N €SW/|ZOITO, E)PITH/DEIOS W)/N]1, PU=R DE\ TW=| DIEZEUGME/NWN [1TOU/TOU €GA\R PARA\ FU/SIN H( E)PI\ TA\ KA/TW FORA\ KAI\ H( KATOXH\ BI/AIOS, €FUSIKH\ DE\ H( PRO\S TO\ A)/NW POREI/A KAI\ TW=N TH=|DE KEXWRI-€SME/NH]1. TW=| DE\ U(PERBOLAI/WN TO\N AI)QE/RA W(S A)KRO/THTA PROS-€NEMHTE/ON. €@*KAI\ GA\R TOU/TWN E(/KASTON TW=N STOIXEI/WN TOI=S H(METE/ROIS €E)/STIN EU(REI=N A)NALOGOU=N AI)SQHTHRI/OIS, GH=N ME\N W(S A)NTI/-€TUPON A(FH=| SKLHRW=N TE OU)/SH| KAI\ MALAKW=N A)NTILHPTIKH=|, €U(/DWR DE\ GEU/SEI [1DI' U(GRO/THTOS GA\R AU(/TH TW=N POIOTH/TWN €AI)SQHTIKH/]1, A)E/RA D' O)SFRH/SEI [1DI' A)NAPNOH=S GA\R EU)WDI/AI €PA=SAI DOKIMA/ZONTAI]1, PU=R DE\ A)KOH=| [1QERMO/THTI GA\R E)NER-€GEI= POLLH=| TOUTI\ TO\ AI)SQHTH/RION, YUXRO/THTI DE\ FQEI/RETAI/ €TE KAI\ A)PO/LLUTAI, DIO\ KAI\ PROBE/BLHTAI TO\ TW=N W)/TWN A)LEC-€A/NEMON]1, AI)QE/RA DE\ O(RA/SEI [1DIA\ GA\R AU)GOEIDOU=S TAU/TH| SW/-€MATOS H( E)NE/RGEIA]1. @*TW=N DE\ DIA\ PE/NTE TRIW=N O)/NTWN PA/LIN TA\ O(/MOIA SUN-€ARMO/TTONTES O(MOI/OIS TO\N PRE/PONTA PERI\ E(KA/STWN LO/GON €POIHSO/MEQA: TO\ ME\N GA\R DI' U(PA/TWN KAI\ ME/SWN E)N ME\N €A)NQRW/POU FU/SEI GEU=SIN KAI\ A(FH\N A(/MA DHLOI= DIA\ TH\N E)N @1 €A)NTITU/POIS AU)TW=N E)NE/RGEIAN, E)N DE\ TW=| PANTI\ GH=N KAI\ €U(/DWR DIA\ TH\N E)PI\ TO\ ME/SON E)PI/SHS R(OPH/N: TO\ DE\ KATA\ SUN-€HMME/NWN [2NE/MOMEN]2 O(/POU ME\N O)SFRH/SEI, O(/POU DE\ A)E/RI, DI' €A(\S EI)RH/KAMEN AI)TI/AS: TO\ DE\ KATA\ DIEZEUGME/NWN O(/POU ME\N €A)KOH=| TE KAI\ O(RA/SEI [1DIA\ [2GA\R]2 QERMO/THTOS, H(\N XWRI\S €AU)GH=S OU)K E)/STIN I)DEI=N, A)MFOTE/RWN H( KOINWNI/A]1, O(/POU DE\ €PURI\ KAI\ AI)QE/RI TO\N A)/NW TO/PON A)MFOTE/ROIS KATEILHFO/SIN. €DUEI=N DE\ EI)DOI=N O)/NTOIN TOU= DIA\ PASW=N TO\ ME\N PRO/TERON E)N €ME\N A)NQRW/PW| TE/TTARA DHLOI= TW=N AI)SQHTHRI/WN A(/MA, OI(=S €A)PO/ TE TW=N E)KTO\S PRAGMA/TWN KAI\ A)PO\ TW=N H(METE/RWN DUNA/-€MEWN MO/NON H( E)NE/RGEIA, TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON O(/RASIN W(S MEI/ZONA, €H(/TIS OU) DUEI=N SUNELHLUQO/TOIN A)POTELEI= TOU)=RGON A)LLA\ KAI\ €TRI/TOU PROSDEI=TAI TOU= FWTO\S EI)S E)PIKOURI/AN: E)N DE\ TW=| €PANTI\ TO\ ME\N PRO/TERON SU/STHMA TO\N U(LIKO\N KAI\ E)P' EU)QEI/AS €KINOU/MENON, QA/TERON DE\ TO\N AI)QE/RION KAI\ KUKLOFORHTIKO\N €DHLW/SEI TO/PON. @*)/EN GE MH\N TW=| PERI\ YUXH=S TH=S A)NQRWPI/NHS LO/GW| KAI\ €TAI=S A)RETAI=S OU)K A)TO/PWS A)/N TIS PARABA/LLOI TA\ SUSTH/MATA. €TO\ ME\N OU)=N U(PA/TWN KAI\ ME/SWN SWFROSU/NH| PROSNEMHTE/ON: €DIPLH= GA\R TAU/THS H( E)NE/RGEIA: TH=S GA\R H(DONH=S TH\N €ME\N PARA/NOMON EI)=NAI SUMBE/BHKEN, H(=S A)POXH\N PANTELH= €KAI\ H(SUXI/AN E)PAINOU=NTES OU)K A)LO/GWS TW=| BARUTA/TW| TW=N €SUSTHMA/TWN O(MOIW/SOMEN, TH\N DE\ E)/NNOMON, H(=S PERI\ SUM-€METRI/AN O( E)/PAINOS, H(\N OU)K A)TO/PWS TW=| ME/SWN U(POTA/COMEN. €TO/ GE MH\N SUNHMME/NWN DIKAIOSU/NH| PROSNEMHTE/ON: SUNH=PTAI/ €TE GA\R H( TAU/THS U(PO/STASIS EI)S SWFROSU/NHN KAI\ TH\N AU(TH=S €DU/NAMIN E)N POLITIKAI=S TE XREI/AIS KAI\ I)DIWTIKAI=S EU)POII/AIS €DIA\ KOINWNI/AS POIEI=TAI SUNA/GOUSA TO\ A)NQRW/PEION. TO\ DE\ €DIEZEUGME/NWN A)NDRI/A| PARISWTE/ON: MA/LISTA GA\R AU(/TH €XWRI/ZEI PA/SHS KAKI/AS, TH=S E)S TO\ SW=MA PROSPAQEI/AS €TH\N YUXH\N A)POLU/OUSA. TO\ D' U(PERBOLAI/WN FRONH/SEI PE/FU- @1€KEN E)FA/MILLON: TO\ ME\N GA\R O)CU/THTOS PE/RAS, TH=S D' E)N €A)KRO/THTI TA)GAQO/N. PA/LIN TAU=TA TOI=S DIA\ PE/NTE TRISI\N EI) €PAROMOIW/SOMEN, [2TO\ ME\N PRW=TON DUSI\N A)RETAI=S A)PODW/-€SOMEN]2 DIKAIOSU/NHN TE KAI\ SWFROSU/NHN A(/MA TA/TTONTES €W(S TOU= TH=S YUXH=S E)PIQUMHTIKOU= KO/SMON OU)/SAS, TO\ DE\ €DEU/TERON A)NDRI/A| TH\N TOU= QUMIKOU= DHLOU=N A)RETH/N TE KAI\ €U(PO/STASIN KAI\ PRO\S E(KATE/RAN TW=N DUEI=N FU/SEWN PARA\ €ME/ROS R(OPH/N, TO\ DE\ TRI/TON FRONH/SEI TH\N LOGIKH\N OU)SI/AN €DHLOU=N. E)/TI MH\N KAI\ TH\N DUA/DA TOU= DIA\ PASW=N TH=| GENIKH=| €TH=S YUXH=S DUA/DI PARABLHTE/ON, TO\ ME\N PRO/TERON TW=| PRA-€KTIKW=| KAI\ A)LO/GW| ME/REI, TO\ D' E(/TERON TW=| LOGIKW=| KAQ' €O(MOIO/THTA PARATIQE/NTAS. @*(/ORA DH\ O(/PWS KAI\ DITTH=S KATA\ TO\N BI/ON OU)/SHS €PRA/CEWS [1H( ME\N GA\R PRO\S A)RETH/N, H( DE\ PRO\S KAKI/AN KATA-€BA/LLEI]1 KAI\ TAU/TAS TA\S DIAFORA\S TW=N BI/WN U(PE/DEICEN H( €MOUSIKH/. TO\ ME\N GA\R PRO/TERON TW=N TELEI/WN SUSTHMA/TWN €TH=| NE/A| PA/SH|, FASI/N, O(/MOION H(LIKI/A|, KAQ' H(\N A(/PANTES BIOU=-€ME/N TE O(MOI/WS KAI\ PAQW=N E)PI/SHS H(TTW/MEQA: TO\ D' A)PO\ €ME/SHS TA\ META\ TH\N PAIDIKH\N H(LIKI/AN DIPLA= DIADHLOI= BI/WN €EI)/DH. TO\ ME\N GA\R KATA\ SUNHMME/NWN TW=| ME\N BRAXU/TERON €EI)=NAI TH\N EU)XE/REIAN, TW=| DE\ DIA\ TH\N H(MITONIAI/AN SUNAFH\N €E)/GGION EI)=NAI KAI\ H(/DION KATA\ TO\N H)=XON TH\N TH=S KAKI/AS €EU)XERH= KAI\ H(DEI=AN DIADHLOI= FU/SIN, E)N H(=| TOU= ME\N E)N H(LIKI/A| €BI/OU MHDAMOU= TIS METEBA/LETO, PONHRI/AS DE\ E)PI/DOSIN EI)/-€LHFE MO/NHS: TO\ DE\ KATA\ DIEZEUGME/NWN MEI=ZON ME\N O)\N TO\ €DUSXERE/S, TONIKH\N DE\ POIOU/MENON METABOLH\N PERATOU/-€MENO/N TE TH=| TH=S FWNH=S DUNA/MEI TH\N SFODRA\N KAI\ SU/NTONON €E)S TO\ BE/LTION BI/OU META/STASIN DHLOI= TH/N TE TH=S A)RETH=S @1 €DU/NAMIN: E)N A)KRO/THTI GA\R AU)TH=S H( U(PO/STASIS, KAKI/AS DE\ €EI)=DOS A(/PAN A)TELOU=S TE FU/SEWS E)/LEGXOS KAI\ PANTELH\S €A)DUNAMI/A. DIO\ KAI/ TINES TW=N SOFW=N TO\ ME\N TE/LEION TH=S €A)RETH=S W(S ME/GISTON E(KA/STW| KO/SMON KAI\ SWTH/RION A)PO-€FAINO/MENOI QEO/THTA PROSEIRH/KASI, TO\ DE\ TH=S KAKI/AS MEIW-€TIKO/N TE KAI\ FQARTIKO\N PA/SHS FU/SEW/S TE KAI\ SUSTA/SEWS €SUNEIDO/TES W(S A)PREPE\S LOGIKW=| ZW/|W| QHRIWDI/AN E)PWNO/MA-€SAN. LE/GEI DE/ POU [&Op. 287_292$] KAI\ *(HSI/ODOS PERI\ A)M-€FOI=N OU(/TWS E)NARGW=S TOI=S O)NO/MASIN E)PI\ TW=N E(/CEWN E(KA-€TE/RWN W(S MOUSIKO\S A)/N TIS E)PI\ TW=N SUSTHMA/TWN EI)=PE €XRW/MENOS: þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£˜‘ˆœ@@TH\N ME\N GA\R KAKO/THTA KAI\ I)LADO\N E)/STIN E(LE/SQAI €@@R(HI+DI/WS: LEI/H ME\N O(DO/S, MA/LA D' E)GGU/QI NAI/EI: €@@TH=S D' A)RETH=S I(DRW=TA QEOI\ PROPA/ROIQEN E)/QHKAN €@@A)QA/NATOI: MAKRO\S DE\ KAI\ O)/RQIOS OI)=MOS E)S AU)TH\N €@@KAI\ TRHXU\S TO\ PRW=TON: E)PH\N D' EI)S A)/KRON I(/KHAI, €@@R(HI+DI/H DH\ E)/PEITA PE/LEI XALEPH/ PER E)OU=SA. @*FE/RE DH\ KAI\ TA\S TW=N LOGIKW=N ZW/|WN GENE/SEIS €O(/PWS TAI=S KATA\ MOUSIKH\N A)NALOGI/AIS SUMPEPO/NQASIN E)PI-€DEI/CWMEN. TH\N ME\N OU)=N KAQ' E(PTAMH/NOUS PERIFORA\S TELE-€SIOURGOUME/NHN KATA\ TOU\S A(RMONIKOU\S QEWRH/SOMEN GINOME/-€NHN LO/GOUS. EI) GA\R LABO/NTES TO\N E(\C PRW=TON O)/NTA GENE/SEWS €SU/MBOLON E)FECH=S SUNQEI/HMEN A)RIQMOU\S TOU\S TW=N A(RMO-€NIKW=N A)NALOGIW=N PRO\S AU)TO\N E)PIDEIKTIKOU/S, E)PITRI/TOU TE €KAI\ H(MIOLI/OU KAI\ DIPLASI/OU, E)/SONTAI ME\N H(MI=N KEI/MENOI €KATA\ TO\ E(CH=S A)RIQMOI\ OI(/DE: E(\C O)KTW\ E)NNE/A DW/DEKA: TOU/-€TOUS DE\ SUNQE/NTES KAI\ POIH/SANTES TO\N TRIAKONTAPE/NTE €KAQ' O(/N FASI TA\ E(PTA/MHNA DIAPLA/TTESQAI, EI) KATA\ TO\N €E(\C POLUPLASIA/SAIMEN AU)TO/N, [2POIH/SAIMEN A)\N TO\N DIAKO/SIA @1 €DE/KA]2 I)SA/RIQMON TAI=S TW=N E(PTAMH/NWN PERIO/DOIS H(MERH-€SI/AIS. PA/LIN DE\ EI) TOI=S AU)TOI=S O(/ROIS TOU\S R(UQMIKOU\S PROS-€QE/NTES LO/GOUS I)/SON TE KAI\ DIPLASI/ONA KAI\ H(MIO/LION KAI\ €E)PI/TRITON A)PO\ MONA/DOS A)RCO/MEQA, SUGKEI/SONTAI ME\N A)RIQ-€MOI\ OI(/DE: EI(=S DU/O TRI/A TE/SSARA: W(=N O( ME\N EI(=S OU)DE/NA PRO-€TETAGME/NON E)/XWN A)RIQMO\N TO\N I)/SON PRO\S E(AUTO\N E(/CEI LO/GON, €O( DE\ DU/O PRO\S TO\N E(/NA TO\N DIPLASI/ONA, O( DE\ TRI/A PRO\S TO\N €DU/O TO\N H(MIO/LION, O( DE\ TE/SSARA PRO\S TO\N TRI/A TO\N E)PI/TRI-€TON: OU(\S A)LLH/LOIS ME\N PARAQE/NTES TO\N TW=N DE/KA PLHROU=MEN €A)RIQMO/N, TOU=TON DE\ TW=| TRIAKONTAPE/NTE SUNQE/NTES POIH/-€SOMEN TO\N TESSARAKONTAPE/NTE, KAQ' O(/N FASI MORFOU=SQAI €TA\ E)NNEA/MHNA. TW=| DE\ E(\C PA/LIN W(S TELEI/W| TO\N TESSARA-€KONTAPE/NTE POLUPLASIA/SANTES TO\N TW=N E)NNEAMH/NWN A)RIQ-€MO\N E(/COMEN DIAKO/SIA E(BDOMH/KONTA: TOSAU/TAIS GA\R H(ME-€RW=N PERIPOLH/SESI ZWOGONEI=SQAI SUMBAI/NEI TOU\S PROEIRH-€ME/NOUS. TOU\S D' O)KTAMHNIAI/OUS I)DEI=N E)/STI GENNWME/NOUS ME\N €TW=| METE/XEIN E)LAXI/STWN LO/GWN, O(/TI DE\ MH\ PA/NTWN, OU)DA-€MW=S ZWOGONOUME/NOUS. €@*)ALLA\ GA\R KAI\ TOU\S LO/GOUS TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN EI) PROS-€AGA/GOIMEN TOI=S PERI\ SWMA/TWN SUMMETRI/AS LEGOME/NOIS, EU(-€RH/SOMEN W(S TOI=S ME\N SUMFW/NOIS DIASTH/MASI TA\ KA/LLOUS €METE/XONTA A)NALOGEI=, TOI=S D' A)SUMFW/NOIS W(MOI/WTAI TA\ E)NAN-€TI/A. KA/LLOS DE\ SW/MATOS OU) TO\ TH\N A)/DOCON E)PIFAI=NON QHLU/-€THTA NOMISTE/ON, A)LLA\ TO\ YUXH=S E)PITHDEIO/THTA DHLOU=N €PRO\S A)NDRAGAQI/AN, H(=S OI( TETUXHKO/TES E)S A)RETH\N PARA-€KLHTE/OI KAI\ E)S FILI/AN A)CIO/KTHTOI: TOU=TO GA\R DU/NATAI KAI\ €TO\ TW=| QEI/W| *PLA/TWNI R(HQE/N [&Resp. III 403 c$], SKOPO\N €EI)=NAI MOUSIKH=S TA\ TOU= KALOU= E)RWTIKA/. @*)/AQREI DH\ W(S KAI\ TW=N TOU= PANTO\S SWMA/TWN W(DI\ €SUMFWNOU=SIN OI( LO/GOI. PURI\ ME\N GA\R DIA\ TO\ PURAMI/DI PARA- @1€PLH/SION TO\N TE/SSARA NE/MOMEN A)RIQMO\N I)SARIQMOU=NTA TAI=S €TOU= SXH/MATOS GWNI/AIS, GH=| DE\ W(S KU/BW| TO\N E(\C I)SA/ZONTA TOI=S €E)PIPE/DOIS, A)E/RI DE\ W(S O)KTAE/DRW| DIA\ TA\ E)PI/PEDA TO\N O)KTW/, €U(/DATI DE\ W(S EI)KOSAE/DRW| DIA\ TA\S GWNI/AS TO\N DW/DEKA. €EI)LH/FAMEN GA\R TH=S TE A)NWFEROU=S KAI\ TH=S KATWFEROU=S DU-€A/DOS TW=N ME\N POIHTIKW=N TA\S GWNI/AS AI(=S DRW=SI DIA\ TH\N €O)CU/THTA, TW=N DE\ PAQHTIKW=N TA\ E)PI/PEDA OI(=S TE/MNETAI: A)H\R €ME\N GA\R U(PO\ PURO/S, GH= DE\ U(PO\ U(/DATOS SUNA/GETAI KAI\ DIA-€XEI=TAI. €@*TOU/TWN OU(/TWS E)XO/NTWN DH=LON W(S KAI\ TW=N E)NIAUSI/WN €W(RW=N E(KA/STH TO\N TOU= PARAPLHSI/OU TW=N STOIXEI/WN A)RIQ-€MO\N LH/YETAI, E)/AR ME\N TO\N A)E/ROS, E)OIKO\S AU)TW=| DI' A(PALO/-€THTA, TO\N O)KTW/, QE/ROS DE\ PURO\S DIA\ QERMO/THTA TO\N TE/SSARA, €METO/PWRON DE\ GH=S DIA\ CHRO/THTA TO\N E(/C, XEIMW\N DE\ U(/DATOS €DI' U(GRO/THTA TO\N DW/DEKA. E(/CEI TOI/NUN TO\ E)/AR, KAQA\ KAI\ €*PUQAGO/RAN E)/FASAN LE/GEIN, PRO\S ME\N METO/PWRON TO\ €DIA\ TESSA/RWN, PRO\S DE\ XEIMW=NA TO\ DIA\ PE/NTE, PRO\S DE\ €QE/ROS TO\ DIA\ PASW=N, W(S U(POGE/GRAPTAI: W(=N KAI\ H( A)NALOGI/A €MOUSIKH\ POIKI/LWS E)C E)PITRI/TOU KAI\ H(MIOLI/OU KAI\ E)NALLA\C €TO\N DIPLASI/W PLHROU=SA. @*)/ESTIN OU)=N KA)N TW=| TOU= PANTO\S SW/MATI PARA/DEIGMA €MOUSIKH=S E)NARGE/S. PA/LIN GA\R TO\ ME\N DIA\ TESSA/RWN TH\N U(LI-€KH\N E)MFAI/NEI TETRAKTU/N, TO\ DE\ DIA\ PE/NTE KAI\ TO\ AI)QE/RION €PROSSHMAI/NEI SW=MA, TO\ DE\ DIA\ PASW=N TH\N TW=N PLANHTW=N €E)MMELH= KI/NHSIN, PERI\ H(=S MIKRA\ DIALA/BWMEN. POIHTAI\ €ME\N GA\R TAU/THN PNOH=| KINOU/MENOI MOUSIKH=| DIA\ PANTO\S €A)/|DOUSIN A)/STRWN XORO\N E)PONOMA/ZONTES, SOFOI\ DE\ A)/NDRES €KAI\ A)LHQEI/AS I)XNEUTAI\ DI' A)PODEI/CEWN TOIW=NDE E)QH/RASAN. €PA=N FASI SW=MA TA/XEI POLLW=| FERO/MENON KAQ' O(MOI/OU KAI\ €U(PEI/KONTOS H)RE/MA KUMAINOME/NOU TE U(PO\ TH=S PLHGH=S DI/KHN €TW=N U(PO\ YHFI=DOS E)N U(/DASI KU/KLWN DIAQEO/NTWN H)=XON POIO\N €A)POTELEI=N: W(/SPER DE\ TO\N A)E/RA TO/NDE A(PLOU=N TE O)/NTA KAI\ @1 €TOI=S H(METE/ROIS O)RGA/NOIS PROSFUW=S E)/XONTA DIAFO/RWS H)XEI=N €SUMBAI/NEI [1TH=S GA\R O(MOI/AS PLHGH=S U(PO/ TE A)NDRO\S KAI\ GU-€NAIKO\S PAIDO/S TE KAI\ PRESBU/TOU GINOME/NHS A)NO/MOION A)PO-€DI/DOSQAI TO\N H)=XON]1, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KA)KEI=QI TO\N ME\N AI)QE/RA €TUGXA/NEIN A(PLOU=N, TA\ D' E)N AU)TW=| SW/MATA POLLA/ TE O)/NTA €KAI\ POIKI/LA, W(S DHLOU=TAI, MEGE/QEI TE KAI\ XROIAI=S E)NER-€GEI/AIS TE KAI\ A)PORROI/AIS PLH/TTEIN AU)TO\N KATA\ TH\N OI)KEI/AN €DU/NAMIN KAI\ FU/SIN. H(MI=N ME\N OU)=N A)NEPAISQH/TOUS GI/NESQAI €TOU\S H)/XOUS [1OU) GA\R E)PITHDEI/WS TA\S A)KOA\S E)/XEIN E)/K TE €TH=S POLLH=S A)POSTA/SEWS KAI\ TH=S PRO\S TO\ SW=MA KRA/SEWS €QOLERWTE/RAS, KAQA/PER OI(\ TA\ W)=TA KA/KION H(MW=N DIATE/-€QEINTAI OU)/TE TH=S H(METE/RAS E)PAI/+OUSI FWNH=S OU)/TE, O(\ ME/-€GISTON, BRONTW=N TE KAI\ TOIOU/TWN KTU/PWN]1, TOI=S DE\ BELTI/OSI €TW=N MH\ FAU/LWS E)N A)NQRW/POIS BEBIWKO/TWN E)GGU/S TE €E)LA/SAI [2METEI=NAI]2 TH=S A)KOH=S KAI\ MHDAMW=S A)MOI/ROIS GE-€NE/SQAI TH=S TOIA=SDE EU)DAIMONI/AS: W(/SPER GA\R KAI\ TW=N €KREITTO/NWN E)PO/PTAS GENE/SQAI FU/SEI ME\N H(MI=N EI)=NAI DUS-€XERE/S, TOI=S D' A)RETH=S E)S A)/KRON E)LQOU=SI KAI\ E)PISTH/MHS TH=S €E)PITHDEI/OU DUNATW=S E)/XEIN KAI\ QEI/WN MORFW=N A)BLABW=S €QEWRH=SAI PAROUSI/AN, OU(/TW DE\ KAI\ TH=S TOU= PANTO\S H)XH=S €A)KOU=SAI ME\N A)PO\ TAU)TOMA/TOU KAI\ MA/LISTA TOU\S A)NACI/OUS €A)MHXANW/TATON, TOU\S DE\ SPOUDAI/OUS KAI\ E)PISTH/MONAS €A)FQO/NWS TH=S TOIAU/THS TIMH=S TE KAI\ EU)MOIRI/AS SPANI/WS €ME/N, O(/MWS D' OU)=N METALAMBA/NEIN U(PO\ TW=N KREITTO/NWN. €TOU/TOUS DH\ TOU\S H)/XOUS PROFE/RESQAI/ FASI KATA\ TH\N €U(POKEIME/NHN TOI=S FQO/GGOIS TA/CIN: TW=N DE\ FQO/GGWN W(=N €ME\N A)RRENIKW=N, E(TE/RWN DE\ QHLUTE/RWN, A)/LLWN DE\ E)PIKOI/-€NWN O)/NTWN E(KA/STW| DU/NAMIN TW=N PLANHTW=N KAI\ E)NE/RGEIAN €PARI/SWSAN. @*PRO/TERON OU)=N DIORISTE/ON TI/ TO\ A)/RREN FU/SEI KAI\ €QH=LU. TO\ ME\N OU)=N A)/RREN E)N ME\N SW/MATI SKLHRO/N TE KAI\ CHRO/N, €E)N DE\ YUXAI=S PRAKTIKO/N TE KAI\ FILO/PONON, TO\ DE\ QH=LU U(GRO\N @1 €DIEIME/NON H)REMAI=O/N TE KAI\ FUGO/PONON. TOU/TWN DH\ KATA-€KRATOU/NTWN H)\ MIGNUME/NWN E)PI/SHS TA\S TW=N E)NERGEIW=N DIA-€FORA\S GI/NESQAI SUMBAI/NEI. O( ME\N OU)=N TH=S SELH/NHS KU/KLOS €U(GRO/S TE W)\N KAI\ DIEIME/NOS, SUMPA/SHS GENE/SEWS SWMATIKH=S €AI)TIW/TATOS, TO\N DIA\ TOU= QH=LUN A)FI/HSI FQO/GGON E)PI\ MIKRO\N €H)RRENWME/NON: KAI\ GA\R AU(/TH PLEI=STON ME\N QHLU/THTOS E)N €TW=| DE/XESQAI TA\S PARA\ TW=N A)/LLWN A)PORROI/AS E)/XEI, METE/XEI €GE MH\N KAI\ A)RRENO/THTOS PROI+EI=SA KAI\ PAR' AU(TH=S EI)S TH\N €GH=N TA\S GENNHTIKA/S TE KAI\ QREPTIKA\S DUNA/MEIS SWMA/TWN. €DHLOU=SI DE\ TOU=TO KAI\ OI( TAU/THS MUSTIPO/LOI TE KAI\ O)RGI-€ASTAI/: A)RRENO/QHLU/N TE GA\R AU)TH\N PROSEIRH/KASI, PLE/ON €METE/XOUSAN QHLU/THTOS, KAI\ TO\N KERASFO/RON AU)LO\N A)NH=YAN €AU)TH=| TW=| TE MHNOEIDEI= TOU= SXH/MATOS PARAPLH/SION O)/NTA KAI\ €BARU/TATON E)PI/SHS PROSLAMBANOME/NW| KATA\ TH\N E)KFW/-€NHSIN. O( DE\ TOU= *(ERMOU= KATA\ ME\N TO\ PLEI=STON CHRANTIKO\S €U(PA/RXWN DIA\ TH\N PRO\S TO\N H(/LION KATA\ ME/GEQOS E)GGU/THTA, €DI' O)LI/GOU DE\ W)\N U(GRANTIKO\S EI)/ POTE TOU/TOU XWRISQEI/H þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£˜•ˆ•KAI\ NUKTERINAI=S SPANI/WS, H(MERINAI=S DE\ E)PI\ PLE/ON GEGHQW\S €FA/SESI, TO\ A)RRENO/QHLU KAI\ AU)TO\S H)XEI=, PLE/ON MH\N H)RRE-€NWME/NON TW=| KAI\ AU)TO\S TH=| TE CHRO/THTI MA=LLON KAI\ TOI=S €H(MERINOI=S W)|KEIW=SQAI SXH/MASIN. O( DE\ DH\ TH=S *)AFRODI/THS €FAIDRO/S TE W)\N KATA\ TH\N QEA\N KAI\ H(DU\S KAI\ EU)FROSU/NHS €A)PERGASTIKO\S KAI\ U(GRO\S TO\ PLE/ON NUKTI/ TE XAI/RWN TO\N €QH=LUN A)/KRWS E)PE/XEI FQO/GGON. O( DE\ TOU= H(LI/OU CHRO/TEROS €KAI\ KAUSTIKO\S DIO/LOU TE QERMO\S KAI\ DRASTIKO\S H)XEI= TO\N €A)/RRENA. O( DE\ TOU= *)/AREOS QERMO/S TE W)\N KAI\ O(RMHTIKO/S, U(GROI=S €TE KAI\ NUKTERINOI=S GEGHQW\S SXH/MASI, TO\N E)PAMFOTERI/ZONTA €PROI/+HSI, PLE/ON MH\N H)RRENWME/NON. O( DE\ TOU= *DIO\S H(DU/S TE €E)N A(/PASIN E)NERGH/MASIN W)\N KAI\ PA/NTA O)LI/GOU DEI=N TW=| TH=S @1 €*)AFRODI/THS E)FA/MILLOS KAI\ KATA\ A)/NESIN PRO\S TOU\S PAR' €E(KA/TERA QEWROU/MENOS KAI\ TOU= ME\N *)/AREOS TO\ QERMO\N E)LAT-€TW=N, TOU= DE\ *KRO/NOU TO\ YUXRO\N PARAMUQOU/MENOS, EU)/KRATO/N €TE E)C A)MFOI=N E)/XWN MI/CIN KAI\ KATA\ TAU)TA\ TW=| TH=S *)AFRODI/-€THS E)N ME\N H(MERI/OIS PNEU/MASI GO/NIMOS W)/N, E)N DE\ SWMA/TWN €SUNAFAI=S TEKNOSPO/ROS TE KAI\ GAMH/LIOS, OU)K A)\N A)PEIKO/TWS €H)XOI/H TO\N QHLU/TERON, TELEUTAI=OS DE\ O( TOU= *KRO/NOU SKLHRO/S €TE W)\N KAI\ AU)XMHRO\S KAI\ E)PI/PONOS TO\N A)/RRENA. €@*LEIPOME/NHS DH\ TH=S DIA\ TESSA/RWN A)PO\ ME/SHS KATA\ SUNHM-€ME/NWN SUMFWNI/AS EU(/ROIMEN A)\N KAI\ TO\N ZW|DIAKO\N E)N TE/TTAR-€SI TO/POIS KAI\ MEGE/QESI QEWROU/MENON. TOU/TWN OU)=N EI) TO\ €ME\N PRW=TON A)PODOI/HMEN TH=| ME/SH|, TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON TH=| META\ €TAU/THN, KA)PI\ TW=N LOIPW=N O(MOI/WS, OU)K A)\N A)PO\ TRO/POU LE/GOI-€MEN. KAI\ GA\R TOU/TWN E(/KASTOI FUSIKW=S E)K TH=S PRO\S TOU\S €PLANWME/NOUS O(MOIO/THTOS KAI\ TW=N E)NERGEIW=N O(MOI/WS MET-€EILH/FASIN: E)N OI(=S KAI\ TOU\S E)LA/TTW TW=N MEGEQW=N [2TW=N]2 €PROEIRHME/NWN H)\ KAI\ MEI/ZW TO/PON E(KA/STOU KATE/XONTAS KAI\ €TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN TA\S U(PEROXA\S H)\ E)LLEI/YEIS H)XEI=N OU)K €A)PEIKO/S, W(S SUNESTA/NAI PARA\ SFI/SI KAI\ TH\N E)NARMO/NION €MELW|DI/AN, W(=N TA\ PAMMH/KH SW/MATA KAI\ TA\ SMIKRO/TATA €TW=N DIASTHMA/TWN H)XEI=N DU/NATAI. €@*PA/LIN TOI/NUN E(TE/RWN E(PTA\ LEIPOME/NWN FQO/GGWN TOI=S ME\N €TOU= ZW|DIAKOU= TO/POIS DIANE/MONTES PEPAU/MEQA [1A(PLH= GA\R €TOU/TWN H( E)NE/RGEIA]1: TW=N DE\ PLANWME/NWN DITTH\N E)XO/NTWN €DU/NAMIN [1E(TE/RWS GA\R DIA\ NUKTO/S, A)/LLWS DE\ DI' H(ME/RAS DU/-€NANTAI]1 PA/LIN AU)TOI=S E(/NA TW=N LOIPW=N KAT' E)NANTIO/THTA TW=N €H(MERINW=N DUNA/MEWN A)PODW/SOMEN TOI=S ME\N DRASTHRI/OIS €AU)TW=N H)\ E)PIPO/NOIS TO\ A)/RREN H)\ TO\ KATA\ TH\N MI/CIN A)RRENO/-€THTI PLEONA/ZON A)PONE/MONTES, TOI=S D' A)DRANESTE/ROIS H)\ €U(GROTE/ROIS TO\ QH=LU PROSA/GONTES H)\ TO\ QHLU/THTI PERIT-€TEU=ON. MO/NON DH\ TO\N PROSLAMBANO/MENON E)PI\ TW=N PLANHTW=N @1 €DIA\ TOU= LEGO/MENON E)/STIN EU(REI=N: TO\ GA\R DH\ STOIXEI=ON €TOU=TO TH=| TH=S SELH/NHS A)NALOGOU=N FU/SEI GENE/SEWS EI)=NAI €SU/MBOLON A)NQRW/POIS A)RE/SKEI LE/GEIN E)C A)RTI/OU PRW/TOU €KAI\ PERITTOU= KAT' A)RIQMO\N SUNTEQEIME/NON. @*)EK DH\ TOU/TWN SUNIDEI=N DUNATO\N W(S KAI\ SUSTH/-€MATA KAI\ TRO/POUS E(KA/STW| TW=N QEW=N KAI\ TOI=S TOU/TWN O(MOI/-€OIS A)PODW/SOMEN TOI=S I)DI/OIS FQO/GGOIS A)NALOGOU=NTA, SELH/NH| €ME\N KAI\ TAI=S A)NALO/GOIS DUNA/MESI TH\N A)PO\ PROSLAMBANO-€ME/NOU NE/MONTES A(RMONI/AN, *(ERMH=| DE\ KAI\ TOI=S O(MOI/OIS TO\ DEU/-€TERON SU/STHMA, TRI/TON DE\ TW=| TRI/TW| KAI\ TOI=S PARAPLHSI/OIS, €TE/TARTON TW=| TETA/RTW| KAI\ TOI=S E)MFERE/SI, KAI\ E)PI\ TW=N E(CH=S €O(MOI/WS. TW=| DE\ ZW|DIAKW=| PA=N ME\N EI)=DOS A)PODW/SOMEN A(/PANTI, €TOI=S DE\ PARA\ ME/ROS AU)TOU= MEGE/QESI TA\ TOI=S FQO/GGOIS A)NA-€LOGOU=NTA E)PI\ TO\ BA/ROS XRW/MENOI TH=| SUMFWNI/A|. PA/LIN DE\ €E)PI\ TW=N LOIPW=N FQO/GGWN, OU(\S TAI=S NUKTERINAI=S E)NERGEI/AIS €A)FWRI/SAMEN, TH=| ME\N TA/CEI KAQA/PER E)DO/QH XRHSO/MEQA, TH\N €DE\ A(RMONI/AN E)PI\ TO\ BA/ROS SUSTHSO/MEQA. LOIPO\N DE\ OU)K A)/-€DHLON W(S E(KA/STW| KAI\ R(UQMOU= KAI\ O)RGA/NWN FU/SIN TOI=S SU-€STH/MASI PRE/POUSAN A)PODW/SOMEN, O(/POU ME\N PLEI/ONOS E)NER-€GEI/AS XREI/A, DI' O(MOIO/THTOS TH\N A)KRO/THTA PROSKALOU/MENOI, €O(/POU DE\ U(FEIME/NHS, DIA\ TH=S TW=N A)NOMOI/WN MI/CEWS TA\S €U(PERBOLA\S A)NAKERANNU/NTES. @*TOU/TWN GA\R DH\ TW=N E)NAIQERI/WN H)/XWN KAI\ PRO\S €A)LLH/LOUS GI/NONTAI LO/GOI. TO\N GA\R DH\ ZW|DIAKO\N MERISQH=NAI €ME\N SUMBE/BHKEN EI)S ME/RH DW/DEKA I)SARI/QMWS TOI=S TE E)N MOU-€SIKH=| TO/NOIS KAI\ TH=| PERIME/TRW| TOU= O)RQOGWNI/OU TRIGW/NOU: _ €TOU=TO GA\R E)K PASW=N R(HTW=N SUNI/STAMEN PRW=TON [1TA\ GA\R €E)C E)LATTO/NWN AU)TOU= PLEURW=N O)RQOGW/NIA TRI/GWNA MI/AN €PA/NTWS A)/RRHTON E(/CEI, EI)/ GE ME/LLOI TH\N U(POTEI/NOUSAN TO\ €I)/SON DUNAME/NHN DEI=CAI TAI=S TH\N O)RQH\N PERIEXOU/SAIS: DIO\ €KAI\ TO\N PE/NTE PRW=TO/N FASI R(HTH\N E)PIDEI=CAI DIA/METRON, TH\N @1 €TOU= PARALLHLOGRA/MMOU DIAGW/NION [2O(\]2 TA\S O)RQA\S GWNI/AS €E)PITRI/TW| PERIE/XEI LO/GW| R(HTH\N DIA/METRON PROSEIPO/NTES]1: €TOU= DH\ TOIOU/TOU TRIGW/NOU SUNESTW=TOS, W(S E)/FHN, E)K TRIW=N €KAI\ TESSA/RWN KAI\ PE/NTE, EI) TA\S PLEURA\S A)RIQMHTIKW=S €SUNQEI/HMEN, H( TW=N DW/DEKA PLHROU=TAI POSO/THS. E)/TI GE MH\N €TO\N ME\N TE/SSARA PRO\S E(KA/TERON TW=N LOIPW=N A)RIQMHTIKW=S €SUNQE/NTES, O(TE\ ME\N TO\N TW=N E(PTAMH/NWN, O(TE\ DE\ TO\N TW=N €E)NNEAMH/NWN A)RIQMO\N DHLOU=MEN, W(=N E(KATE/RW| TELESIOUR-€GEI=TAI TO\ A)NQRW/PEION, E)C A)/RRENOS KAI\ QH/LEOS TH\N SU/STASIN €E)/XON, W(S H( TW=N SUNTIQEME/NWN A)RIQMW=N DEI/KNUSI FU/SIS: €EI) DE\ TO\N TRI/A TW=| PE/NTE SUNQEI/HMEN, A)/MFW TUGXA/NONTES €A)/RRENES A)/TROFON GONH\N KAI\ A)/ZWN TH\N TW=N O)KTAMH/NWN DH-€LOU=SIN. A)LL' EI) KAI\ TW=N PLEURW=N E(KA/STHN KATA\ BA/QOS €AU)CH/SAIMEN [1BA/QOS GA\R H( SW/MATOS FU/SIS]1, POIH/SAIMEN €A)\N TO\N DIAKO/SIA DEKAE\C I)SA/RIQMON O)/NTA SU/NEGGUS TW=| TW=N €E(PTAMH/NWN. PA/LIN DE\ TA\S TREI=S E)P' A)LLH/LAS KATA\ BA/QOS €POIH/SANTES KAI\ TW=| PROEIRHME/NW| PROSQE/NTES TO\N TW=N €E)NNEAMH/NWN SUNTI/QEMEN DIAKO/SIA E(BDOMHKONTAE/C. E)N A)M-€FOTE/ROIS DE\ O( E(\C PERITTEU/EI GAMIKO\S TUGXA/NWN DI[2A\ TH\N €PROEIRHME/NHN]2 AI)TI/AN. A)LLA\ KAI\ TW=N TETTA/RWN R(UQMI-€KW=N LO/GWN E)STI\ TO\ SXH=MA DEKTIKO/N: H( ME\N GA\R E)K TRIW=N €EU)QEI=A DIAIROI=T' A)\N E)S TO\N DIPLASI/W LO/GON, H( DE\ E)K TESSA/-€RWN EI)S TO\N I)/SON, H( DE\ E)K PE/NTE EI)S TO\N H(MIO/LION: AI( DE\ TH\N €O)RQH\N PERIE/XOUSAI DHLOU=SI TO\N E)PI/TRITON. TOU/TOU DH\ KAI\ €*PLA/TWN FHSI\N [&Resp. VIII 546 c$] E)PI/TRITON PUQME/NA €PENTA/DI SUZUGE/NTA. _DIA\ TAU=TA DH\ TH\N EI)S DW/DEKA TOU= €PANTO\S DIAI/RESIN PEPOIHME/NOI PRW/TW| ME\N TELEI/W| POLU-€PLASIA/SANTES TO\N DW/DEKA TW=| TRI/A, TO\N TW=N TRIAKONTAE/C, €OU(\S KAI\ W(RONO/MOUS E)PONOMA/ZOUSIN, A)RIQMO\N PEPOIH/KAMEN: €TOU/TWN DE\ KATA\ DEKA/THN DU/NAMIN E)XO/NTWN PA/LIN TW=| DE/KA @1 €POLUPLASIA/SANTES AU)TOU\S E(TE/RW| TELEI/W| TO\N TW=N TRIAKO-€SI/WN E(CH/KONTA POIOU=MEN O(/RON I)SA/RIQMON O)/NTA TAI=S TOU= €KU/KLOU SU/MPANTOS MOI/RAIS. TE/SSARES ME\N OU)=N O)RQAI\ PERI\ €TO\ KE/NTRON GI/NONTAI MO/NAI GWNI/AI: TOU/TWN DE\ E(KA/STHN A)PO\ €TW=N A)GOME/NWN DIAME/TRWN E)K TW=N E)PI\ TH=S PERIFEREI/AS SHMEI/-€WN TW=N TH\N DWDEKA/DA DIAKRINO/NTWN EI)S TREI=S O)CEI/AS TE/MNE-€SQAI SUMBAI/NEI. W(=N AI( ME\N DU/O TH\N E(CA/GWNON E)/XOUSAI FA/SIN €TO\N I)/SON DHLOU=SI LO/GON, AI( DE\ TREI=S TOU= TETRAGW/NOU PRO\S €TA\S TOU= E(CAGW/NOU TO\N H(MIO/LION, AI( DE\ TE/SSARES TOU= TRI-€GW/NOU PRO\S A)/MFW TA\S PROEIRHME/NAS PH= ME\N TO\N E)PI/TRI-€TON, PH= DE\ TO\N DIPLASI/W: AI( DE\ PE/NTE OU)DE/NA TW=N A(RMO-€NIKW=N PRO\S TA\S PROTE/RAS E)/XOUSAI LO/GON A)SU/MFWNON KAI\ €A)SU/NDETON TOU= KU/KLOU POIOU=SIN EU)QEI=AN: AI( DE\ E(\C PRO\S €TA\S PROEIRHME/NAS PA/SAS SUMFWNOU=SAI POSO/THTAS DHLOU=SI €TH\N DIA/METRON. LE/GW DE\ A(RMONIKO\N ME\N LO/GON TO\N KAI\ DI' €E(NO\S A)RIQMOU= MEI/ZONOS TO\N E)LA/TTW DUNA/MEI KAI\ A)DIAIRE/-€TWS DHLOU=NTA KATA\ SUMFWNI/AN [1KAI\ GA\R E)N O)CUTE/RA| FWNH=| €DUNA/MEI PERIE/XESQAI SUMBE/BHKE TH\N BARU/THTA]1, R(UQMIKO\N €DE/, H(NI/KA DIWRISME/NWS EI(=S A)RIQMO\S PARALAMBA/NETAI TO\ ME\N €EI)S QE/SIN, TO\ DE\ EI)S A)/RSIN MERIZO/MENOS. @*)EK DH\ TW=N PROEIRHME/NWN SUMFWNIW=N KAI\ TW=N €PAREILHMME/NWN KATA\ TOU\S FQO/GGOUS DUNA/MEWN EI)/ GE E)QE/-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£˜˜ƒLOIS KAI\ GENE/SEWN A)NIXNEU/EIN PROTELE/SEIS, OU)K A)PO\ SKOPOU= €BALEI=S: A)LLA\ KA)N SW/MATOS KRA/SEI KAI\ YUXH=| KAI\ H)/QESI €PRA/CEI TE KAI\ BI/W| KAI\ ZWH=| TO/ TE QH=LU KAI\ A)/RREN KAI\ €MIKTO\N E)PISKOPW=N TW=N FQO/GGWN KAI\ TO\ TW=N SXHMA/TWN SU/M-€FWNON H)\ A)SU/MFWNON OU)/TE A)/MOUSON OU)/TE A)LHQEI/AS PO/RRW €POIH/SH| TH\N KATA/LHYIN. €@*KAI\ MH\N OU) TO\ SW=MA TOU= PANTO\S MO/NON A)LLA\ KAI\ TH\N €YUXH\N DI' A)RIQMW=N SUMFW/NWN SUNESTA/NAI KAI\ QEWREI=SQAI €PALAIOI/ TE A)/NDRES KAI\ SOFOI\ DIISXURI/SANTO. LE/GEI GA/R PWS @1 €KAI\ O( QEI=OS *PLA/TWN E)N *TIMAI/W| [&cf. 35 a$] TA/DE, W(S TH=S €A)MERI/STOU KAI\ MERISTH=S OU)SI/AS ME/SHN OU)SI/AN LABW\N KAI\ €E)PI\ TH=S TAU)TOU= KAI\ QATE/ROU MERISTH=S TE KAI\ A)MERI/STOU €FU/SEWS TA\S MESO/THTAS TH=| TW=N OU)SIW=N MESO/THTI SUNQEI\S €KAI\ TOU/TWN TW=N TRIW=N KRA=SIN POIHSA/MENOS O( YUXH=S DH-€MIOURGO\S PA/LIN KAT' A)RIQMOU\S TOU/SDE TO\ SU/MPAN KRA=MA €DIEI=LEN A)RTI/OUS TE KAI\ PERITTOU/S: KAI\ DH=TA TOU\S ME\N €A)RTI/OUS A)/XRIS O)KTA/DOS AU)/CEI KATA\ TO\N DIPLASI/W LO/GON, €TOU\S DE\ PERITTOU\S E(/WS EI)KOSA/DOS KAI\ E(PTA/DOS KATA\ TO\N €TRIPLASI/W. TAU=TA DE\ OI( ME\N DIA\ TO\ TH\N YUXH\N A)RIQMOI=S €E)NERGEI=N TH\N ME\N KAQ' E(/KASTON TA\ KATA\ TA\S TE/XNAS, TH\N €DE\ TOU= PANTO\S TA\ KATA\ FU/SIN, OU(/TWS EI)RH=SQAI/ FASIN, OI( DE\ €A)KRIBE/STEROI TH=S TE DUNA/MEWS KAI\ OU)SI/AS AU)TH=S PARISTA/NAI €FASI\ TH\N I)DIO/THTA. AI( ME\N GA\R E)P' A)RIQMW=N E)KQE/SEIS, W(=N H( €FU/SIS E)/CW SWMA/TWN, TH\N A)SW/MATON AU)TH=S A)RXH\N DEIKNU=-€SIN, AI( DE\ DIA\ TW=N LO/GWN KAI\ A)NALOGIW=N AU)CH/SEIS TH\N E)PI\ €BA/QOS FORA/N, H( ME\N KATA\ DUA/DA [1KU/BOS GA\R A)PO\ DUA/DOS €O)KTW/]1 TO\ SWMATIKO\N BA/QOS O(\ KALOU=MEN FUSIKO/N [1FQARTO\N €GA\R TOU=TO KAI\ DIAIRETO/N]1, H( DE\ KATA\ TRIA/DA TO\ % KATA\ TH\N % €A)SW/MATON KAI\ TO\ A)DIAI/RETON KAI\ TO\ E)NERGHTIKO/N [1KU/BOS €GA\R A)PO\ TRIA/DOS E(PTA\ KAI\ EI)/KOSI]1: XRH=SQAI GA\R AU)TH\N KAI\ €TW=| SWMATIKW=| BA/QEI SUMBAQUNOME/NHN AU)TW=| KAI\ E)NANTIO-€PAQEI=N POLLA/KIS TW=| YUXIKW=| [1TOU=TO GA\R I)SXURO/TERON]1 KAI\ €O(TE\ ME\N E)S TA\ BELTI/W TRE/PESQAI, A(\ H)/RESEN EI)=NAI PRO\S PE-€RITTOU= DIA\ TO\ A)ME/RISTON, W(=| PROSE/OIKE TA\ A)SW/MATA, O(TE\ €DE\ PRO\S TA)NANTI/A, W(=N A)/RTIOS H( FU/SIS KAI\ W(S SWMA/TWN €DIAIRETH/. €@*)ALLA\ KAI\ TA\ ME/GISTA TW=N A)GAQW=N AU)TH=S TOI=S E)KKEI-€ME/NOIS O(/ROIS PARO/MOIA PROSEIRH/KASI: TA\S GA\R TE/TTARAS €A)RETA\S OU)K A)/LLO TUGXA/NEIN H)\ PRO\S A)RIQMOU\S O(MOIO/THTAS, @1 €TH\N ME/N GE FRO/NHSIN A)NA/LOGON MONA/DI [1MONADIKH\ GA\R H( €E(KA/STOU KAI\ A(PLH= GNW=SIS]1, DUA/DI DE\ A)NDRI/AN KAI\ DEUTE/RA| €XW/RA| PARAPLH/SION, O(RMH\N A)PO/ TINOS E)F' E(/TERON KAI\ META/-€BASIN E)MFAI/NOUSAN, TRIA/DI DE\ SWFROSU/NHN, E)NDEI/AS E)N ME/SW| €KAI\ U(PERBOLH=S SUMMETRI/AN KERASAME/NHN, TETRA/DI DE\ DI-€KAIOSU/NHN [1PRW/TH GA\R I)SO/THTA DEI/KNUSIN E)C I)SA/KIS I)/SWN €PRW/TH SUNESTW=SA]1: TH=S DE\ SWMATIKH=S EU)POTMI/AS I)SXU\N €ME\N A)NALOGEI=N A)NDRI/A| [1DIO\ KAI\ DUA/DI]1, KA/LLOS DE\ SWFROSU/NH| €DIA\ TA\S TW=N MERW=N KAI\ XRWMA/TWN SUMMETRI/AS [1DIO\ KAI\ €TRIA/DI]1, U(GI/EIAN DE\ DIKAIOSU/NH| DIA\ TH\N PRO\S A)/LLHLA O(MO/-€NOIAN TOU/TWN: FRONH/SEI DE\ OU)DEMI/AN O(RW=NTES E)N SW/MASIN €O(MOIO/THTA EU)LO/GWS DIA\ TH=S E(PTA/DOS %2 %2 %2 O(RW=MEN TO\N €SOFO\N DIXW=S TO\N PERI\ YUXH=S SUNISTA/NTA LO/GON: TO\ ME\N GA\R €KATA\ TA\S DIPLASI/OUS KAI\ A)RTI/OUS XW/RAS TW=| PAQHTIKW=| €PROSNE/MEI BA/QEI, TO\ DE\ KATA\ TO\ TRIPLA/SION KAI\ PERITTO\N TW=| €LOGIKW=| KAI\ A)SWMA/TW|, A)/MFW DE\ E)K MONA/DOS TH=S AU)TH=S W(S €MIA=S A)RXH=S KAI\ AI)TI/AS E)CHRTHME/NA. SAFHNI/SEI DE\ KAI\ TOU=TO €TO\ DIA/GRAMMA KATA\ TH\N DIPLH=N TETRAKTU\N PA/SAS A)NALOGI/AS €GEWMETRIKA\S KAI\ MOUSIKA\S E)PIDEXO/MENON KAI\ TOU\S ME\N €PERITTOU\S TW=N A)RIQMW=N E)P' EU)QEI/AS E)/XON, TOU\S DE\ A)RTI/OUS €KATA\ PERIFE/REIAN. E)N ME\N GA\R SW/MATI TO\ KUKLIKO\N TIMIW/-€TERON: TOU=TO GA\R KOUFO/TERO/N TE KAI\ KAQARW/TERON, TO\ €D' EU)QU/TERON BARU/TERON KAI\ U(LIKW/TERON: E)N DE\ YUXH=| TO\ €ME\N EU)QU\ KAI\ A)KLINE\S TA)GAQO/N: TOUTI\ GA\R I)SO/THTI KAI\ TAU)-€TO/THTI PRESBEU=ON, QA/TERON DE\ U(POBEBHKO/S, TO\ POLU/TROPON €TOU= PAQHTIKOU= DIA\ TOU= SKOLIOU= TH=S GRAMMH=S AI)NITTO/-€MENON, H(=| TOU=TO KATA\ TAU)TO\ KOILO/THTO/S TE O(MOU= KAI\ KUR- @1€TO/THTOS E)MFANTIKO/N. DIO\ KAI\ TOU\S *(ELLH/NWN LOGI/OUS OU)K €A)PO\ TRO/POU TW=| *PANI\ PERIA/PTEIN TO\N KALAU/ROPA: TO\N GA\R €TH=S TOU= PANTO\S E)MYUXI/AS E)PW/NUMON OU)K A)PEIKO\S O)RGA/NW| €TAU/THS E)NDEIKTIKW=| XRH=SQAI/ TE KAI\ KOSMEI=SQAI. €@*TW=N DH\ TOU= E)KKEIME/NOU DIAGRA/MMATOS A)NALOGIW=N AI( €ME\N A)RIQMHTIKAI\ TAU)TO/THTI TW=N U(PEROXW=N QEWROU/MENAI TO\ €TH=S YUXH=S O(MOIOMERE\S E)PIFAI/NOUSIN: AI( DE\ GEWMETRIKAI\ €MEGE/QESI DIAFE/ROUSAI TH\N SWMATIKH\N E)PIFAI/NOUSI PHLI-€KO/THTA: AI( D' A(RMONIKAI\ SUMMETRI/AI DI' A)MFOI=N TUGXA/-€NOUSAI TH\N E)K YUXH=S KAI\ SW/MATOS E)PIDEI/KNUNTAI ZW/|OU €SU/STASIN. H(/ GE MH\N E)XOME/NH TOU/TOU QEWRI/A PERI\ TW=N DIA-€KOSI/WN PENTHKONTAE\C PRO\S DIAKO/SIA TESSARAKONTATRI/A €PROEI/RHTAI. TH\N GOU=N SUMFWNI/AN TW=N MERW=N TH=S YUXH=S €DIA\ TOU= PRW/TOU SUMFW/NOU TOU= E)PITRI/TOU SUNI/STHSIN: O( DE\ €DH\ PERI\ TOU/TOU LO/GOS TH\N KATA\ MH=KOS KAI\ PLA/TOS E)MYU/-€XWSIN SHMAI/NEI, H(/PER E)N TH=| PRO\S PA=N A)POSTA/SEI BA/QOUS €GI/NETAI SUMPLHRWTIKH/. TW=N DE\ DU/O KU/KLWN TH\N PRO\S TO\ €H(GEMONIKO\N TW=N FANTASIW=N DHLOU/NTWN A)NAKU/KLHSIN A)NA-€LO/GWS TAI=S TH=S FWNH=S E)PITA/SESI KAI\ A)NE/SESIN O( ME\N E)K €TH=S A)RTIA/KIS TETRAKTU/OS TO\ PRAKTIKO\N TH=S TOU= PAN-€TO\S DHLOI= YUXH=S, O(\ KAI\ SUNEI=RKTAI TW=| SW/MATI, O( D' E)K €TH=S KATA\ TOU\S PERITTOU\S TO\ QEWRHTIKO\N KAI\ QEIO/TATON €KAI\ E)KTO\S O(MILOU=N TW=| BELTI/ONI. OU(/TW DH\ TO\N ME\N TAU)TO/-€THTOS E)PIFHMI/ZEI TH=S KATA\ TH\N FRO/NHSIN OU)SI/AS TO\ A)META/-€BLHTON E)MFAI/NONTA, TO\N DE\ O)NOMA/ZEI QATE/ROU TO\ TH=S €PAQHTIKH=S KAI\ A)LO/GOU FU/SEWS A)BE/BAION DIORIZO/MENON. €TAU=TA ME\N OU)=N TAU/TH|. @*MELW|DI/AS DE\ O( LO/GOS A)RXH\N FUSIKWTA/THN KAI\ PRW-€TI/STHN TO\N E)NQOUSIASMO\N DEI/KNUSIN. TH\N GA\R DH\ YUXH\N E)PI\ €TA/DE R(E/YASAN A)POBOLH=| FRONH/SEWS OU)DE\N A)LL' H)\ E)N A)GNWSI/A| @1 €KAI\ LH/QH| DIA\ TO\N SWMATIKO\N GINOME/NHN KA/RON, TARA/XOU TE KAI\ €PTOIH/SEWS E)MPIPLAME/NHN, PARA/FORON TE/WS E)N AU)TW=| TE TW=| €TH=S GENE/SEWS KAQI/STASQAI XRO/NW| KA)N TW=| DEU=RO BI/W| KATA/ €TINAS PERIO/DOUS PLE/ON TE KAI\ MEI=ON %2 %2 %2 PARAPOLAU/EIN. €TAU/THN DH\ DIA\ TH\N POLLH\N A)GNWSI/AN KAI\ LH/QHN OU)DE\N MA-€NI/AS A)PODE/OUSAN KATASTALTE/ON FASI\N EI)=NAI TH=| MELW|DI/A| €H)/TOI KAI\ AU)TOU\S MIMH/SEI TINI\ TO\ TH=S FU/SEWS A)/LOGON A)PO-€MEILITTOME/NOUS, OI(=ON O(/SOI TE A)/GRIOI TO\ H)=QOS KAI\ ZWW-€DE/STEROI, H)\ KAI\ DI' A)KOH=S O)/YEW/S [2TE]2 FO/BON TO\N TOIO/NDE €A)POTREPOME/NOUS, OI(=ON O(/SOI PEPAIDEUME/NOI KAI\ FU/SEI KO-€SMIW/TEROI. DIO\ KAI\ TA\S BAKXIKA\S TELETA\S KAI\ O(/SAI TAU/TAIS €PARAPLH/SIOI LO/GOU TINO\S E)/XESQAI/ FASIN, O(/PWS A)\N H( TW=N €A)MAQESTE/RWN PTOI/HSIS DIA\ BI/ON H)\ TU/XHN U(PO\ TW=N E)N TAU/-€TAIS MELW|DIW=N TE KAI\ O)RXH/SEWN A(/MA PAIDIAI=S E)KKAQAI/-€RHTAI. O(/TI [2DE\]2 PA=N PA/QOS MANI/A, DHLOI= ME\N KAI\ O( POIHTH\S €E)PI\ ME\N TH=S DI' E)PIQUMI/AN E)PTOHME/NHS EI)PW/N [*Z &`160$] €@@TW=| DE\ GUNH\ *PROI/TOU E)PEMH/NATO, €E)PI\ DE\ TOU= DIA\ TO\N FO/NON TOU= PAIDO\S SXETLIA/ZONTOS LE/GWN €[*O &`128$] €@@MAINO/MENE FRE/NAS H)LE/: €DHLOU=SI DE\ KAI\ A)/NDRES SOFOI\ PA=N PA/QOS MIKRA\N E)PILHYI/AN €O)NOMA/SANTES: AI(REI= DE\ KAI\ O( LO/GOS E)K TW=N U(PERBOLW=N: EI) €GA\R PANTO\S PA/QOUS A)KRO/THS MANI/A, DH=LON W(S KAI\ TA\ LOI-€PA\ MEGE/QH MANI/AI ME/N EI)SI SMIKRAI/, TW=| DE\ PROSEI=NAI/ TI €FRONH/SEWS H)\ MEI=ZON H)\ E)/LATTON TO\ DUSTU/XHMA E)PISKIA/-€ZETAI. @1 €@*TH=S DE\ MELW|DI/AS TH=S TE KATA\ ME/RH SUSTHMATIKA\ KAI\ €TH=S A(PA/SHS KATA\ TH\N O(/LHN MELOPOII/AN H( ME\N E)P' EU)QEI/AS, €H( DE\ KATA\ METABOLH\N GI/NETAI TH=S TW=N STOIXEI/WN [2TA/CEWS: €W(=N]2 TO\ ME\N PRW=TON W(S GENE/SEWS SU/MBOLON GH=| PROSNEMH-€TE/ON, TO\ DE\ DEU/TERON W(S KAI\ METE/XON A)RRENO/THTOS U(/DATI, DI' €OU(= TA\S PERI\ TH\N GH=N E)NERGEI= GENE/SEIS H( FU/SIS, TO\ DE\ TRI/TON €A)E/RI QH=LU TUGXA/NON, TO\ EU)/TREPTON TOU= STOIXEI/OU KAI\ PAQH-þï€²°µ´ÿï°°±ÿ£˜™ˆ¥TIKW/TATON E)PIDEIKNU/ON, TO\ DE\ TE/TARTON PURI\ TELE/WS €A)/RREN TUGXA/NON E)NERGHTIKWTA/TW| STOIXEI/W|, TO\ DE\ TOU/TOIS €SUNTATTO/MENON, LE/GW DE\ TO\ TAU=, AI)QE/RI: PLH/KTRW| TE GA/R €E)STI TO\ SXH=MA PARAPLH/SION, I(ERO/N TE/ E)STI QEOU= O(\N TOU= €PANTO\S EI)=NAI PLH=KTRON O( TW=N SOFWTE/RWN A)POFAI/NETAI €LO/GOS: DIO\ TOI=S A(/PASI SUNTE/TAKTAI FWNH/ESI KATA\ TOU\S €FQO/GGOUS, W(/SPER O( AI)QH\R TOI=S LOIPOI=S ZWTIKH\N DU/NAMIN €METADIDOU/S. DIO\ KO/SMOS ME\N U(/LHS H( E)KEI/NWN KI/NHSIS, KO/-€SMOS DE\ YUXH=S % H)\NOUSOS % MELW|DI/A. KAI\ MH\N KAI\ TW=N €R(UQMW=N, W(=N E)N A)/RSEI KAI\ QE/SEI TH\N U(PO/STASIN I)/SMEN, H( ME\N €QE/SIS GE/NESIN TH\N TW=N KAQ' E(/KASTON, H( DE\ A)/RSIS TH\N FQO-€RA\N DHLOI= [1W(/SPER GA\R TOU/TWN OU)DE/TERON DI/XA TOU= LOIPOU= €R(UQMO\N E)RGA/ZETAI, OU(/TWS OU)DE\ GE/NESIN E)/STIN EU(REI=N A)/NEU €FQORA=S: A)LLA\ GA\R PA/NTWS H( ME/N TINWN FQORA\ GENE/SEWS €E(TE/ROIS A)FORMH/, H( DE\ GE/NESIS A)PO/ TINWN E)FQARME/NWN €LAMBA/NEI SU/STASIN]1: KAI\ TOU/TWN DE\ OI( ME\N A)META/BOLOI €KAQESTA=SIN, OI( DE\ META/BOLOI GI/NONTAI. @*PERI\ DH\ TH=S METABOLH=S BRAXE/A EI)PO/NTES KATA-€PAU/SOMEN TO\N LO/GON. TW=N GA\R DH\ TELEI/WN MELW=N TA\ ME\N A)KO-€LOU/QWS E)/XEI TAI=S PRW/TAIS E)PIBOLAI=S, TA\ DE\ E)NALLA/TTEI KATA\ €TO\ E(CH=S EI)S E(TERO/THTA, W(/SPER E)/STI KA)N TW=| PANTI\ SUNIDEI=N €E)/N TE TAI=S MAKROTA/TAIS PERIO/DOIS BI/WN TE A)LLAGA\S KAI\ PO-€LITEIW=N METABOLA\S EU)FORI/AS TE KAI\ A)FORI/AS ZW/|WN TE KAI\ @1 €FUTW=N, KA)N TOI=S KAQ' E(/KASTON TA\ ME\N TAI=S TH=S PRW/THS €GENE/SEWS AI)TI/AIS H)/RTHTAI/ TE KAI\ SUNE/PETAI, TA\ D' E)K TEX-€NIKH=S H)\ TUXHRA=S E)NALLAGH=S METE/STH TE KAI\ METESXHMA-€TI/SQH. OU(/TW DH\ KAI\ BI/WN A)RXAI\ KAI\ PRA/CEWN O(RMAI\ KAI\ €E)PITHDEUMA/TWN MELE/TAI KAI\ TO/PWN METASTA/SEIS MH\ KATA\ €TA\S PRW/TAS AI)TI/AS GINO/MENAI TH\N SU/MPASAN TH=S GENE/SEWS €METE/BALON I)DIOTROPI/AN. O(/TI GA\R TAU=Q' OU(/TWS E)/XEI, MA/RTUS €ME\N A)CIO/XREWS KAI\ *(/OMHROS: O(/POU ME\N GA/R FHSI [*Z &`488$] €@@MOI=RAN D' OU)/TINA/ FHMI PEFUGME/NON E)/MMENAI A)NDRW=N, €O(/POU DE/ [*U &`336$] €@@@MH\ KAI\ U(PE\R MOI=RAN DO/MON *)/AI+DOS EI)SAFI/KHAI, €H(/ TE POI/HSIS AU)TW=| PA=SA QRULEI= TA\ TOIA/DE. E)N ME\N GA\R €*)ILIA/DOS A)RXH=| FHSI [*A &`3$] €@@POLLA\S D' I)FQI/MOUS YUXA\S *)/AI+DI PROI/+AYEN, €W(S TH=S MOIRIDI/OU TW=N *)AXAIW=N FQORA=S DIA\ TH\N O)RGH\N TOU= €*)AXILLE/WS KAINOTOMHQEI/SHS, E)N DE\ *)ODUSSEI/A| [A &`8sq.$] €@@NH/PIOI, OI(\ KATA\ BOU=S *(UPERI/ONOS *)HELI/OIO €@@H)/SQION: AU)TA\R O( TOI=SIN A)FEI/LETO NO/STIMON H)=MAR, €W(S EI) MH\ TOU=TO E)/DRASAN OU)K A)\N TH=S OI)/KADE AU)TW=N A)NA-€KOMIDH=S E)STERHME/NWN. A)LLA\ KAI\ OI( SOFOI\ DITTH\N TOU= ME/L-€LONTOS EI)=NAI/ FASI TH\N POIO/THTA, TH\N ME/N GE A)NAGKAI/AN €KAI\ A)/TREPTON, H(\N KALEI=SQAI GENHSO/MENON, TH\N D' A)LLOIWTH\N €KAI\ OU) PA/NTWS A)FWRISME/NHN, H(/N FASI ME/LLON: TH\N ME\N OU)=N €A)NAGKAI/AN TA\ U(PE\R SELH/NHN E)PE/XEIN KAI\ KATEILHFE/NAI, €TH\N D' A)MFI/BOLON KAI\ E)NDEXOME/NHN TA\ E)PI\ TA/DE: KAI\ TA\ ME\N €KAQO/LOU SUMBAI/NONTA A)/TREPTA/ TE EI)=NAI KAI\ A)NAGKAI=A, €TA\ D' E)PI\ ME/ROUS EU)META/BLHTA DIA\ PANTO/S: KAI\ MH\N O(/SA €GINO/MENA ME\N TH=| TOU= PANTO\S SUNERGEI= SWTHRI/A| TE KAI\ €TA/CEI, MH\ GINO/MENA DE\ E)MPODI/ZEI, TAU=TA TUGXA/NEIN A)NAG-€KAI=A: O(/SA DE\ OU)/TE GINO/MENA TH=| TW=N O(/LWN DIOIKH/SEI SUM- @1€BA/LLETAI OU)/TE MH\ GINO/MENA BLA/PTEI TH\N SU/STASIN, TAU=TA €DE\ E)PAMFOTERI/ZEIN KATA\ TH\N E)/KBASIN. MARTUREI= DE/ MOI €TAU=Q' OU(/TWS E)/XEIN KAI\ LO/GION PALAIO\N *PUQIKW=N TRIPO/DWN €E)KFOITH=SAN PERI\ TH=S *MH/DWN *PLATAIA=SIN E)PI\ TOU\S *(/ELLH-€NAS STRATIA=S: FHSI\ GA/R [&cf. Herodotum IX 43$] €@@TH=| POLLOI\ PEI/SONTAI U(PE\R *LA/XESI/N TE MO/RON TE €@@TOCOFO/RWN *MH/DWN, O(/TAN AI)/SIMON H)=MAR E)PE/LQH|. €DH=LON ME\N OU)=N W(S DIA\ TOU= PROTE/ROU TW=N E)PW=N PRO\ MOI/RAS €A)POLE/SQAI FHSI\ TOU\S *MH/DOUS: E)N DE\ TW=| DEUTE/RW| EI) ME\N €AI)/SIMON PARA\ TH\N E)SOME/NHN SHMAI/NEIN MOI=RAN E)KDECO/MEQA €[1W(/S POU/ FHSI KAI\ O( POIHTH/S [Q &`511sq.$] €@@AI)=SA GA\R H)=N A)POLE/SQAI, E)PH\N PO/LIS A)MFIKALU/YH| €@@DOURA/TEON ME/GAN I(/PPON]1, €AU)TO/QEN FANERO\N TO\ TW=N LO/GWN DIA/FWNON: EI) D' E)PI\ TOU= €PROSH/KONTOS LA/BOIMEN [1W(S A)LLAXOU= FHSIN [*G &`59$] €@@*(/EKTOR, E)PEI/ ME KAT' AI)=SAN E)NEI/KESAS]1, €TAI=S TW=N SHMAINOME/NWN E(PO/MENOI SUMFWNI/AIS E)S TAU)TO\N €KATANTH/SOMEN: TO\ ME\N GA\R QEI/A| YH/FW| PROSH=KON A)POFAN-€QE\N W(S A)KO/LOUQON NENOMOQE/THTAI, TO\ D' A)KO/LOUQON QEW=N €E)PIKUROU/NTWN A)NAGKAI=ON: TOU=TO D' E)C A(/PANTOS EI(MAR-€ME/NON, W(/STE O(MOI/WS PA/LIN EU(/RHTAI [2TO\]2 LO/GION TAU)TO\N €PARA\ TH\N EI(MARME/NHN KAI\ KAQ' EI(MARME/NHN PA/QOS TOI=S €*MH/DOIS PROAGOREU=SAN. A)=R' OU)=N OU(/TW PERIFANW=S E)N A)KAREI= €XRO/NOU LO/GOUS E)NANTI/OUS AU(TOI=S O( TOU= PANTO\S E)CHGEI=TAI €PROFH/THS; POLLOU= GE KAI\ DEI=: A)LLA\ GA\R E)/OIKEN H(MI=N U(PO-€DHLOU=N TH\N DIDUMO/THTA TH=S PEPRWME/NHS: TO\ ME\N GA\R <20U(PE\R €*LA/XESI/N TE MO/RON TE>20 PARA\ TH\N PRW/THN E(KA/STOU FHSI\ €TH=S GENE/SEWS AI)TI/AN, TO\ D' <20O(/TAN AI)/SIMON H)=MAR E)PE/LQH|>20 €KATA\ TH\N A)KOLOU/QWS TH=| PROKEIME/NH| PRA/CEI SUGKURH/SASAN €EI(MARME/NHN. @1 @*)ENTAU=QA DH/ MOI TOU= LO/GOU GEGENHME/NW| TOIO/NDE €TI KATAFAI/NETAI, W(S E)/STI ME\N KA)K TOU/TWN A)POFUGH/ TIS E)M-€ME/QODOS [2TW=N]2 TO\N A)SU/MFORON TH=S FU/SEWS EI(RMO\N E(TE/RAIS €A)NALUO/NTWN A)KOLOUQI/AIS: W(/SPER GA\R KAI\ KATA\ MOUSIKH\N E)K €MIKRA=S A)RXH=S TOU= FQO/GGOU TH\N A(/PASAN A(RMONI/AN SUM-€BAI/NEI MEQI/STASQAI, OU(TWSI\ DE\ KA)N TAI=S PRA/CESIN E)K €METRI/AS E)PIBOLH=S O( SU/MPAS BI/OS METESXHMATI/SQH: A)LL' €OU)/TE BEBAI/OUS TA\S TOIAU/TAS A)POFUGA\S OU)/TE E)NDO/COUS A)PO-€FANTE/ON: OU)DE\ GA\R TELE/WS TO\N TH=S GENE/SEWS TA/RAXON €FEU/GOUSI[2N OI(]2 R(A|STW/NHS E(/NEKEN TA\S TW=N A)LGEINW=N A)PO-€FUGA\S MHXANW/MENOI. MO/NH DH=TA H( QEI/A DIA\ FILOSOFI/AS €META/STASIS A)TREKH/S TE KAI\ BE/BAIOS E)S METABOLH/N, TH=S €ME\N PRO\S TA\ SW/MATA PROSPAQEI/AS A)POLU/OUSA TH\N YUXH/N, €TH=| DE\ MEQE/CEI TH=S A)RETH=S A)/CION TO\N TW=N TIMI/WN E)PISTH/-€MONA TH=S PARA\ TOU= QEI/OU KAI\ O(MOI/OU PRONOI/AS A)PERGAZO-€ME/NH: AU(/TH GA\R DIAPE/FEUGEN O)/NTWS GE/NESIN, EI) ME/N TI TW=N €A)TO/PWN SUMBAI/NOI FE/ROUSA PRA/WS KAI\ A)NDREI/WS, KAKO\N DE\ €OU)DE\N H)\ AI)SXRO\N PLH\N PONHRI/AS KAI\ TOU= KA/KH| DOULEU/EIN €DIORIZOME/NH, PA/NTA DE\ E)N A)RETH=| LE/GEIN TE KAI\ PRA/TTEIN €EI)QISME/NH: H(\N A)DE/SPOTON EI)=NAI KAI\ O( TOU= QEI/OU *PLA/TWNOS €[&resp. X 617 e$] H(MI=N KHRU/TTEI PROFH/THS. TAU/THS OU)=N, LE/GW €DE\ FILOSOFI/AS, W(S MEGI/STHN SU/NNOMON KAI\ O)PADO\N TH\N MOU-€SIKH\N A)SKHTE/ON TE KAI\ PAIDEUTE/ON TELEW/TATA, KAI\ W(S €PERI\ MIKRW=N PRO\S MEI/ZW MUSTHRI/WN PERI\ A)MFOI=N LOGIZO-€ME/NOUS E(KATE/RA| TH\N PROSH/KOUSAN A)CI/AN KAI\ TIMH\N A)PO-€NEMHTE/ON, KAI\ TH\N SUZUGI/AN W(S PREPWDESTA/THN KAI\ GNH-€SIWTA/THN SUNAPTE/ON: H( ME\N GA\R GNW/SEWS A(PA/SHS TELE-€SIOURGO/S, H( DE\ PROPAIDEI/A TUGXA/NEI, KAI\ H( ME\N A)KRIBH\S TW=| €O)/NTI TELETH\ TO\ DIA\ TH\N E)N GENE/SEI SUMFORA\N TAI=S YUXAI=S €A)POBLHQE\N DI' A)NAMNH/SEWN A)NAPLHROU=SA, H( DE\ MUSTAGWGI/A @1 €TIS KAI\ PROTE/LEION EU)MENE\S SMI/KR' A)/TTA PROFE/ROUSA KAI\ €PROGEU/OUSA TW=N E)N FILOSOFI/A| TELESIOURGOUME/NWN: KAI\ MOU-€SIKH\ ME\N PA/SHS MAQH/SEWS TA\S A)RXA/S, FILOSOFI/A DE\ TA\S €A)KRO/THTAS PARADI/DWSIN. €@*KAI\ DH\ TOUTI\ TE/LOS H(MI=N OI( PERI\ MOUSIKH=S E)XO/NTWN LO/GOI: €OU(\S EI) ME\N TELE/WS E)KPEPONH/KAMEN, POLLH\ XA/RIS MOUSH-€GE/TH| QEW=| TW=| TE E)S TO/DE TH\N O(RMH\N PROTREYAME/NW| KAI\ E)S €TE/LOS A)GAGO/NTI TH\N E)PIXEI/RHSIN: EI) DE/ TI TW=N R(HQH=NAI €PROSHKO/NTWN PARALELOI/PAMEN, OU)D' OU(/TW, FASI/, KAKW=S: €W(DOPOI/HTAI GA\R I(KANW=S TOI=S U(/STERO/N POTE DUNHSOME/NOIS €E)NTELH= [2TA\]2 KATA\ MOUSIKH\N MIA=| KATAQE/SQAI PRAGMATEI/A|. @1 ðþ