When Bev Larson and Barb Kralj started the Old Mill Center for Children and Families in 1977 there were just seven families involved in the centers one program, a preschool. But it was a different kind of preschool, founded on a powerful principle that has guided the center through its first 40 years that serving special needs children and other kids in the same classroom would pay dividends for both groups. When Old Mill Center was founded back in the 70s special needs children were typically isolated in their own worlds, said Geary George Cuniff, Larsons younger sister and vice chair of the centers board. Bev and Barb believed it needed to be different. Now considered a pioneer program in early childhood education, they developed a program based on all children benefitting from being in a mixed classroom, a classroom that accepted children of all levels of development. Today, the center serves more than 800 families and 2,000 children per year from its campus in southwest Corvallis. It has 57 employees and its 150 volunteers served for more than 8,200 hours in the past year. With a budget of $2.5 million the nonprofit now offers five programs and plays a vital role, filling the gaps if you will, in the educational and social service spectrum in the mid-valley. Although mainly serving Benton County the center is expanding its offerings in Linn County. The center currently offers child, teen and family counseling and beginning this week will add counseling services to augment the healthy families program that already serves 33 families at a satellite office in Albany. We serve children from birth to the age of 18, said Kate Caldwell, development manager for the center. And were the only organization that has that wide a range. And the work that were doing on the early end of the continuum of care the prevention and intervention work with younger kids we hope will send them on a trajectory toward future success. "For many years," said Bettina Schempf, the center's executive director for the past five years, "our day treatment program was the only one in the county serving the age rang. Our trauma informed and sensitive approach allows families to be welcome, feel safe, accepted and supported. Our generous donor base allows us to provide services that are not funded by state contract, insurance or fees." Some Old Mill Center programs are free and scholarships are available for those who need them. No child is turned away because of the inability to pay. On-site visit Thursday the Gazette-Times toured the center, stopping first in the relief nursery, where a widely diverse group of 2- and 3-year-olds had snacks and story time under the supervision of Annie Bittner, a teacher/home visitor. That second piece of Bittners title is crucial. The Old Mill Center works with entire families, not just the individual children that enroll in its programs. Outside in the play area the kids in the integrated preschool, the program that started the center, were engaged in classic recess activities swinging, running, yelling and getting into the mud. Its another very diverse group, including those who did not grow up speaking English. Sometimes the preschool is 70 percent special needs kids, sometimes its 30 percent, with the the changing mix requiring different approaches. You have to have a lot of patience, said Donna Brown, a co-lead teacher and 11-year Old Mill Center veteran. We have to do what they need. They have to come first. The goal of the preschool is to get kids ready for kindergarten, and the link with the more challenging kids in the relief nursery is intentional. If the kids in the relief nursery can successfully move into the preschool then they have a better chance of successfully migrating to kindergarten. The whole premise Barb and Bev thought of in 1977 was based on the fact that most kids with special needs were not allowed in public school programs. Caldwell said. So they were falling behind already in terms of being kindergarten ready. Personal stories Jerry Duerksen, prominent Corvallis-area property manager and Old Mill Center board member, experienced that scenario in a very personal way. His 4-year-old grandson Joseph had social and learning disabilities and he and his wife Beckie felt that putting Joseph on medication prescriptions alone for possibly the remainder of his lifetime was not in his best interest. Joseph was involved in various Old Mill Center programs for 8 years, and Jerry and Becky participated in weekly family counseling sessions. Joseph left the program at age 12, was educated in the public schools in Philomath and, Jerry says, he is now working at a regular job and doing very well. We are extremely proud of him as our beloved grandson. Tatiana Dierwechter, a health navigator with Benton County, first learned about the Old Mill Center when she was seeking assistance for her son, who had been assessed as being on the autism spectrum while in the second grade. Prior to that we had spent several difficult years trying to help him adjust to being in school with very little success, Dierwechter said. He had very challenging behaviors, including being aggressive with other children, destroying property, running away and refusing to complete school work. Through a partnership with the Corvallis School District an Old Mill Center classroom aide was placed in the Lincoln Elementary School classroom of Dierwechters son. The mental and behavioral services that were provided completely transformed his view of school as a scary, overwhelming place to one that he looked forward to attending every day," she said. By the end of third grade the boy was fully integrated into this classroom, catching up academically and making friends. His aide was truly an angel to our family, and I know that if it hadnt been for the Old Mill Center our son would not be the confident, happy and thriving middle-schooler that he is today, Dierwechter said. If we can change these kids we can change the future, summed up Caldwell. Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn has branded the police crackdown against Catalonias unofficial independence vote as shocking. Hundreds of people have been injured, some seriously, as the Spanish National Police and Civil Guard moved to shut down the vote, a Catalan government spokesman said. Mr Corbyn tweeted: Police violence against citizens in #Catalonia is shocking. The Spanish government must act to end it now. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable said Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson should call in the Spanish ambassador and tell him that the police response was unacceptable. Sir Vince said: Police in a democracy should never drag people violently out of polling stations, whatever the arguments for or against holding a referendum. The police response looks to have been brutal and completely disproportionate. The Foreign Secretary should break off from conspiring against the Prime Minister and call in the Spanish ambassador to tell him that this is completely unacceptable. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference The Spanish government and its security forces are trying to prevent voting in the independence referendum, which is backed by Catalan regional authorities. Security forces have used rubber bullets and baton charges as they clashed with protesters, leaving some 460 people injured, according to Catalan authorities. Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon called on the Spanish government to change course and let people vote peacefully in the Catalan poll. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Ms Sturgeon expressed her concerns on Twitter, stating: Some of the scenes in #Catalonia this morning are quite shocking and surely unnecessary. Just let people vote. She added: Increasingly concerned by images from #Catalonia. Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed and call on Spain to change course before someone is seriously hurt. Let people vote peacefully. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson said: Everyone will be shocked by the disturbing scenes coming from Catalonia. It is clear that this is a fast-moving situation, but we would urge the authorities to exercise restraint. Nobody wants to see people hurt. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Ms Davidson added: If the situation in Catalonia is to be resolved, the answer will come through dialogue and diplomacy, and not through violence. A Foreign Office spokeswoman said: The referendum is a matter for the Spanish government and people. We want to see Spanish law and the Spanish constitution respected and the rule of law upheld. Spain is a close ally and a good friend, whose strength and unity matters to us. First Secretary of State Damian Green says Labour are the nasty party (Ben Birchall/PA) Abuse aimed at Prince Harry and a tolerance of anti-Semitism shows Labour is Britains nasty party, Damian Green has claimed. The First Secretary of State also told Labours Twitter trolls to stick in their timeline details about Tory successes as he attempted to rally Conservative members following their general election woes. His criticism came after the Labour Party conference where a row over anti-Semitism emerged and Kensington MP Emma Dent Coad also reportedly questioned Harrys ability to fly a helicopter, when addressing a fringe event. Expand Close Prince Harry's ability to fly a helicopter was questioned by Labour MP Emma Dent Coad (Nathan Denette/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Prince Harry's ability to fly a helicopter was questioned by Labour MP Emma Dent Coad (Nathan Denette/AP) Speaking at the Conservative conference in Manchester, Mr Green said the party must make a positive difference in peoples daily lives alongside dealing with Brexit. He also pointed to the devastating Grenfell Tower fire as an example of a community which had been let down over the years by state institutions, and highlighting the need to tackle injustice and discrimination. Mr Green claimed his partys policies showed they care and act, adding: Thats why were in government today and thats why we need to remain in government. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Not just for the good but negative reason that the alternative is a front operation for the hard left a Labour party with MPs that abuse Prince Harry for his service in Afghanistan, and that tolerates an undercurrent of anti-Semitism. There was a time when we needed to be warned about sounding nasty. To applause, Mr Green added: I tell you, there is still a nasty party in Britain in 2017 and its called the Labour Party. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Mr Green earlier took aim at Labour leader Jeremy Corbyns stance on Brexit, saying he was in favour of staying in the EU on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. He also said: Lets be clear that when the Labour Party tries to paint us as unfeeling and hard-hearted, they are Britains biggest purveyor of fake news. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference We are helping more people into work than ever, allowing more mental health trained professionals to treat patients than ever, seeing more children from disadvantaged backgrounds go to university than ever. Thats modern compassionate Conservatism in action, and Labours Twitter trolls can go and stick that in their timeline. ein Google-Unternehmen Google-Dienste anzubieten und zu betreiben Ausfalle zu prufen und Manahmen gegen Spam, Betrug und Missbrauch zu ergreifen Daten zu Zielgruppeninteraktionen und Websitestatistiken zu erheben. Mit den gewonnenen Informationen mochten wir verstehen, wie unsere Dienste verwendet werden, und die Qualitat dieser Dienste verbessern. neue Dienste zu entwickeln und zu verbessern Werbung auszuliefern und ihre Wirkung zu messen personalisierte Inhalte anzuzeigen, abhangig von Ihren Einstellungen personalisierte Werbung anzuzeigen, abhangig von Ihren Einstellungen Wenn Sie Alle ablehnen auswahlen, verwenden wir Cookies nicht fur diese zusatzlichen Zwecke. Nicht personalisierte Inhalte und Werbung werden u. a. von Inhalten, die Sie sich gerade ansehen, und Ihrem Standort beeinflusst (welche Werbung Sie sehen, basiert auf Ihrem ungefahren Standort). Personalisierte Inhalte und Werbung konnen auch Videoempfehlungen, eine individuelle YouTube-Startseite und individuelle Werbung enthalten, die auf fruheren Aktivitaten wie auf YouTube angesehenen Videos und Suchanfragen auf YouTube beruhen. Sofern relevant, verwenden wir Cookies und Daten auerdem, um Inhalte und Werbung altersgerecht zu gestalten. Wir verwenden Cookies und Daten, umWenn Sie Alle akzeptieren auswahlen, verwenden wir Cookies und Daten auch, umWahlen Sie Weitere Optionen aus, um sich zusatzliche Informationen anzusehen, einschlielich Details zum Verwalten Ihrer Datenschutzeinstellungen. Sie konnen auch jederzeit g.co/privacytools besuchen. Lebanon resident Mica Smith said he was prepared when he pulled his concealed sidearm to stop an attacker with a knife Thursday. He also said he was scared. He's had his concealed carry permit for five years, and the incident marked the first time he has ever gone to his gun. But his training as a licensed concealed handgun carrier added the layer of discipline required to prevent the situation from flying off the rails. Smith, a bartender at Conversion Brewing on Main Street in Lebanon, was having a pint and a burger with his wife, Kylee, and some friends at the brewpub Thursday evening when he noticed a confrontation between Michael Ryan VanGelder, 30, and Elizah Bullock, 39. Bullock was sitting in his car when Smith said he heard VanGelder shout, "What the (expletive) did you say to me?" while rushing toward Bullock. Smith said he next heard a loud sound he described as a "tang" and then saw VanGelder pulling out a knife and holding it out as if he would attack Bullock. The U.S. Army veteran reacted to the threat, leaping from the patio and pulling his Glock 42 .380 on VanGelder, shouting at him drop the knife. VanGelder then tried to run, and both Bullock and Smith chased and tackled VanGelder. Bullock was injured in the commotion. Once they got the knife from VanGelder, Smith holstered his weapon while his wife sat on VanGelder to subdue him until the police arrived. They arrested VanGelder for unlawful use of a weapon, menacing, fourth-degree assault and second-degree disorderly conduct. The incident amplifies the value of trained and responsible citizens carrying concealed weapons, said Linn County Sheriff Bruce Riley. "That's a good example of what concealed carry permits are intended to do," said Riley, who added that the county has just around 11,000 people licensed to carry concealed weapons. Riley added that, unlike an untrained citizen who may have the right to carry a gun, the permit brings training and awareness that adds discipline to a threat situation. Smith echoed that sentiment when he described how he used his weapon during the incident. "I did not put my finger on the trigger," said Smith. "I do not put my finger on the trigger unless I'm going to fire." Smith added that as a concealed carry license holder, he assumes great responsibility if he fires his gun. "I knew that somebody's life was in danger, and that others could be threatened too," he said. Smith also said he believes Bullock would have been killed had he not intervened. As far as the training required for the license, Smith feels it needs to be more intensive. "The five-hour training is not enough," he said. "It's also important to go to the gun range to practice trigger discipline and develop muscle memory." Smith said he'll never carry a gun that he has not fired between 50 and 100 rounds through. This is important, he said, to be able to know the weapon and how best to fire it. Still, the last thing Smith said he wants to do is to fire his weapon outside the range, but he maintains a philosophy that always having his gun is important. "Its better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it," he said. But he advocates concealed carry not just for the training and responsibility it includes, but because he believes open carry can invite confrontation. "I think with open carry, you could end up with someone picking a fight just to see if you're a badass," he said. Smith also spoke about VanGelder, who suffers from mental illness, according to his family. "The state needs a way to better take care of people with mental issues," Smith said. "So the two things I take away from the situation are these: The Second Amendment and concealed carry are a good thing, and mental instability is something that needs to be addressed." Smith's son, Michael, a sophomore at Lebanon High School, said he's proud of his dad and happy nothing bad happened that night. He said his dad was a little shaken after the incident, but that it shows the value of responsible gun ownership in the community. And according to his dad, people at Conversion Brewing converted to believing in concealed carry that night. "There were people there that were against concealed carry, " said Smith. "But after what happened, they've changed their minds." BROWNSVILLE Winnie Barrons Christmas shopping list must be a mile long. After all, nearly 1,500 children call her Mum. Well, she loves and embraces in her heart at least that many youngsters served by the Makindu Childrens Center, located about 170 miles southeast of Nairobi and 221 miles northwest of Mombasa, Kenya. Barron who's also a physician assistant at Samaritan Urgent Care in Lebanon founded the center 19 years ago. In November, she'll be honored for her decades of service to African children who live in extreme poverty as this years humanitarian award winner as selected by the World of Children, a philanthropic organization based in New York, City. And while the willowy Barron almost blushes while trying to deflect attention from herself calling it a group-based award she appreciates its importance and prestige. She also values the nearly $90,000 that comes with it, which will benefit several aspects of the Makindu program over the next three years. I am truly astonished we won, Barron said. This is a we win for sure, but there is no doubt this is a prestigious honor. It is compared to the Nobel Peace Prize, but for programs directed at improving the lives of children around the world. Barron said the award comes with a $55,000 base grant. But organizations can then raise funds, which are double-matched by World of Children. We set a goal of $10,000 to raise in six weeks. We raised it in four days and donations are still coming in, Barron said. The award will be presented on Nov. 2 in New York City, following a week-long celebration of child advocacy. Other award winners will be recognized in the areas of education, health and protection. Over the last 20 years, the World of Children has had 26,000 nominations and only 117 award recipients. Since 1998 the program founded by Harry and Kay Leibowitz has dedicated more than $11.5 million to programs operated by 112 honorees in 50 countries in 2016. Eight more recipients, including Barron, will be recognized in November. From 'Emergency!' to a calling It's 9,000 miles from affluent Black Forest, Colorado, where Barron and her six brothers and sisters grew up to the block building in Makindu, Kenya, a truck stop on the main tourist highway between Nairobi and Mombasa. Scattered about the region are some 20,000 residents, virtually all living in extreme poverty. Most of the children are orphans whose parents have died of a variety of diseases, including HIV/AIDS. The infection rate in Kenya (children and adults) was about 16 percent when the program started in 1998, and is currently approximately 6 percent. Many of the children live on the streets or have been placed with foster families, even though they too are subsisting economically. Had it not been for the 1970s television show "Emergency!," there may not be a Makindu Childrens Center. I had a teenage crush with Cage (actor Randolph Mantooth) and Roy (actor Kevin Tighe) from that show, and thats when I decided I wanted to be a paramedic, Barron said. I didnt think I was smart enough to become a doctor. Barron went on to study medicine at Colorado College, the University of Edinburgh and the Duke University School of Medicine. Her kind heart came from generous, caring parents, especially her mother, who taught her children that they needed to give back to the world for what they had been given. Barron followed her brother Pete to Brownsville after completing her paramedics training. She has for decades worked for Samaritan Health Services or its predecessors. Pete is retired now and lives in Eugene, but he has five volunteer jobs, all helping people, Barron said. Her first venture to Africa was in 1994, when she traveled to Rwanda with Northwest Medical Teams. That's where she saw the impact of extreme poverty on children. From April to June 1994, more than 800,000 Tutsis were killed by members of the majority Hutus. The genocide created some 2 million refugees. Three years later, Barron returned to Africa where she was arrested several times trying to cross the border into Rwanda and wound up waiting for three months in Nairobi for the border to open. I decided to volunteer and was told a rural hospital at Makindu could use me, she said. There was one doctor, and while I was there, I could monitor the radio and newspapers to see if the Rwanda border had opened. Barron was overwhelmed by the plight of the children she saw in Makindu. I met hundreds of children and although each had a different story, their stories were similar ones of desperate hearts, she said. We had no virtually resources at the hospital. Each day a boy named Madona would gather kids off the street who needed medical attention but couldn't afford the care, and bring them to me. Barron said she would venture into the village at night and meet the children where they lived. I had a very 'Pollyanna' attitude that I could make a big difference in three months and that stretched into six months, then a year, and eventually four-plus years, she said. I came back to the United States in 1997, sat on my living-room floor and told friends my story. They raised $10,000 and I went back to Makindu and in August 1998, and we formed the Center." Brownsville City Councilor Mandy Cole is of those friends and has remained a Makindu supporter since its inception. She calls Barron, Awesome one of the best. Winnie is one of the most compassionate people I know. Her work in Rwanda during the genocide and in Makindu, Kenya on behalf of the orphaned and vulnerable children there has been driven by her heart. She has seen real suffering in the world and is determined to bring relief and hope to those who have nowhere to turn. Barron's plan to develop the facility was scrapped in two weeks. I quickly realized this had to be supported by local leaders and elders, she said. All too often, Barron said, well-meaning organizations donate to programs to help in Africa, but dont fully understand the culture or its poverty level. One German group donated 16 brand new incubators to us, she said. But we didnt have electricity to operate them. Eventually, I got them to places that could use them. Another time, a company donated truckloads of shoes, but most of them were high heels. They just wouldnt work in Africa. One of the earliest projects supported by the Makindu Childrens Center working cooperatively with local leaders at the Kenyan Ministry of Water was to develop a potable water reservoir. Families had been pulling water from a river, but there was a high rate of parasites that are especially threatening to children and the elderly. The Oregon Community Foundation provided funding and local donations of materials and labor met about 15 percent of the total cost. The project now provides ample potable water for the community and for the local hospital. Barron said the grant funds provided by World of Children will be used to add about 80 children to the program for 3 years, help pay for tuition, purchase uniforms and other necessary items to attend school, get medical care, provide nutrition, hire another staff social worker and train many community outreach health workers. 'The kids are my family' Barron spent more than four years living in Makindu while developing the program. She now leaves her home on 80 acres east of Brownsville which she shares with 11-year-old Australian shepherd rescue dog, Rafiki (Swahali for "friend") two to three times per year for about two weeks at a time. She pays her own travel expenses and takes time off work. She often bunks at the local Sikh temple. Its always a celebration when I return, Barron said. The kids are my family. They and the community guardians take good care of me. Some of our graduates meet me at the airport in Nairobi. When we get to Makindu hundreds of children line up and walk with me. It is amazing. Every day is different. I truly never know what to expect, she said. Its incredible. But just as there is joy in rekindling relationships with their guardian angel, the children also learn about the sadness of death early in life. Often a mother will walk to the hospital with a couple of children and die, Barron said. The children are so young they cant tell anyone who they are or where they are from. Thats how the children become neglected, abandoned, orphaned or street kids. Barron said 75 percent of the children who get services at the center from birth to age 18 are affected in some way by HIV/AIDS. Either they have the infection or their parents or guardians are HIV positive or have died from AIDS. A recent Makindu Childrens Center newsletter noted that 1 in 2 Kenyan girls will never go to school; that 1 in 8 schoolgirls will become pregnant before they turn 14 years of age; about 13,000 girls leave school forever due to pregnancy; 90 percent of the teenage mothers become prostitutes. Barron measures the Centers success in small increments. The smiles on the kids faces. Seeing them get enough food and energy to thrive. To get them off the streets and into schools, Barron said. We have seen many children go on to post high school education. One is a lawyer. Others have missed so much school, we support them go get vocational training to become welders, hair dressers, seamstresses, electricians, mechanics or heavy equipment operators. Barron said her hope is that the center will never close and that it will be operated completely by area residents. It operates on a shoestring budget of about $150,000 per year with a staff of 11. The community must be invested, Barron said. And Barron said that although daily life at Makindu may appear to be stepping back decades, the health care and other services the Center provides is very real and rewarding. Its a pleasure to be there and to provide medical care at this level. Although the years have been good to Barron and her project, a nearly 10-year battle with muscular dystrophy has made her work a bit more challenging. Although she uses crutches while in the United States, she switches to a walking stick in Africa, more in keeping with what the locals use. She keeps her paramedic skills honed as the lead EMT captain for the Brownsville Rural Fire District. Working 8 to 5 just doesnt fit my lifestyle, Barron said. I love the work I do with Samaritan and with my patients, but Makindu feeds my soul. I'm not a big Facebook user so I wasn't that aware of what the Kremlin campaign to elect Trump was up to there. I do use Twitter a lot and I was experiencing Putin's bots all during 2016-- and 2017 . No one talks about how those bots were able to bury access to anti-Trump YouTubes by flooding YouTube's pages with their own propaganda, in effect hiding the videos people were looking for about the election. I hope someone tells Congress about that too. Meanwhile, though, Congress' look into Russian use of Twitter to spread Trumpist messaging is crawling along. "Twitter said Thursday that it had shut down 201 accounts that were tied to the same Russian operatives who posted thousands of political ads on Facebook, but the effort frustrated lawmakers who said the problem is far broader than the company appeared to know. The company said it also found three accounts from the news site RT-- which Twitter linked to the Kremlin-- that spent $274,100 in ads on its platform in 2016." They have no idea who is on their platform. If it wasnt for Facebooks data, they would have no idea these were even Russian accounts, said Clint Watts, senior fellow at the Foreign Policy Research Institute. Anyone can create an account anonymously on Twitter and hide its origin. ...In many ways, Twitter has been the most vulnerable to exploitation among social media companies. The company officially says that 5 percent of accounts on Twitter are bots, but outside researchers say the number could be much higher. Silicon Valley companies that are targets of the Russia investigation have privately complained that law enforcement and intelligence officials have not shared information with them that could help them catch bad actors. ...Last week, Warner and Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) urged colleagues to support a bill that would create new transparency requirements for platforms that run political ads online, akin to those in place for television stations, according to a letter obtained by The Post . Lawmakers from across the political spectrum-- including Sen. Cory Booker (D-NJ) and Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX)-- have called over the past few months for more scrutiny of the market power of technology companies. But lawmakers and analysts criticized Twitter for appearing to have accepted and looked into only the data that it had received from Facebook, rather than conducting a broader internal investigation. Facebook, Google and Twitter are being summoned to a public hearing before the Senate Intelligence Committee on Nov. 1. The Twitter accounts, which were taken down over the past month, were associated with 470 accounts and pages that Facebook this month said came from the Internet Research Agency, a Russia-connected troll farm. Twitter said the groups on Facebook had 22 corresponding Twitter accounts. Twitter then found an additional 179 accounts linked to those 22. The Washington Post reported this week that some of the 3,000 Facebook ads bought by Russian operatives promoted African American rights groups, including Black Lives Matter. Those ads were targeted at users in specific locations such as Ferguson, Mo., and Baltimore, two cities that have faced violent protests over police shootings of black men. Ads aimed at voters in other regions, meanwhile, suggested that the same groups posed a rising political threat. The meetings between the company and congressional investigators were part of a widening government probe into how Russian operatives used Facebook, Twitter, Google and other technology platforms to widen fissures in the United States and spread disinformation during the 2016 campaign. Those companies have come under increasing pressure from Capitol Hill to investigate Russian meddling and are facing the possibility of new regulations that could affect their massive advertising businesses. Despite the disclosures, Sen. Mark R. Warner (D-Va.) questioned whether the company is doing enough to stop Russian operatives from using its platform to spread disinformation and division in U.S. society. I think it was Franklin Foer, writing forwho persuaded me that Putin was, indeed, very actively trying to manipulate the 2016 election to make sure an incompetent and divisive imbecile would take over the American government. His somewhat technical and complicated questions about Putin communicating with the Trump campaign through Alpha Bank a week before the election got lost in the shuffle. They shouldn't have been. "This spring," he wrote, "a group of computer scientists set out to determine whether hackers were interfering with the Trump campaign. They found something they werent expecting." In late spring, this community of malware hunters placed itself in a high state of alarm. Word arrived that Russian hackers had infiltrated the servers of the Democratic National Committee, an attack persuasively detailed by the respected cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike. The computer scientists posited a logical hypothesis, which they set out to rigorously test: If the Russians were worming their way into the DNC, they might very well be attacking other entities central to the presidential campaign, including Donald Trumps many servers. We wanted to help defend both campaigns, because we wanted to preserve the integrity of the election, says one of the academics, who works at a university that asked him not to speak with reporters because of the sensitive nature of his work. ...In late July, one of these scientists-- who asked to be referred to as Tea Leaves, a pseudonym that would protect his relationship with the networks and banks that employ him to sift their data-- found what looked like malware emanating from Russia. The destination domain had Trump in its name, which of course attracted Tea Leaves attention. But his discovery of the data was pure happenstance-- a surprising needle in a large haystack of DNS lookups on his screen. I have an outlier here that connects to Russia in a strange way, he wrote in his notes. He couldnt quite figure it out at first. But what he saw was a bank in Moscow that kept irregularly pinging a server registered to the Trump Organization on Fifth Avenue. More data was needed, so he began carefully keeping logs of the Trump servers DNS activity. As he collected the logs, he would circulate them in periodic batches to colleagues in the cybersecurity world. Six of them began scrutinizing them for clues. The researchers quickly dismissed their initial fear that the logs represented a malware attack. The communication wasnt the work of bots. The irregular pattern of server lookups actually resembled the pattern of human conversation-- conversations that began during office hours in New York and continued during office hours in Moscow. It dawned on the researchers that this wasnt an attack, but a sustained relationship between a server registered to the Trump Organization and two servers registered to an entity called Alfa Bank. The researchers had initially stumbled in their diagnosis because of the odd configuration of Trumps server. Ive never seen a server set up like that, says Christopher Davis, who runs the cybersecurity firm HYAS InfoSec Inc. and won a FBI Director Award for Excellence for his work tracking down the authors of one of the worlds nastiest botnet attacks. It looked weird, and it didnt pass the sniff test. The server was first registered to Trumps business in 2009 and was set up to run consumer marketing campaigns. It had a history of sending mass emails on behalf of Trump-branded properties and products. Researchers were ultimately convinced that the server indeed belonged to Trump. But now this capacious server handled a strangely small load of traffic, such a small load that it would be hard for a company to justify the expense and trouble it would take to maintain it. I get more mail in a day than the server handled, Davis says. That wasnt the only oddity. When the researchers pinged the server, they received error messages. They concluded that the server was set to accept only incoming communication from a very small handful of IP addresses. A small portion of the logs showed communication with a server belonging to Michigan-based Spectrum Health. (The company said in a statement: Spectrum Health does not have a relationship with Alfa Bank or any of the Trump organizations. We have concluded a rigorous investigation with both our internal IT security specialists and expert cyber security firms. Our experts have conducted a detailed analysis of the alleged internet traffic and did not find any evidence that it included any actual communications-- no emails, chat, text, etc.-- between Spectrum Health and Alfa Bank or any of the Trump organizations. While we did find a small number of incoming spam marketing emails, they originated from a digital marketing company, Cendyn, advertising Trump Hotels.) Spectrum accounted for a relatively trivial portion of the traffic. Eighty-seven percent of the DNS lookups involved the two Alfa Bank servers. Its pretty clear that its not an open mail server, Camp told me. These organizations are communicating in a way designed to block other people out. Earlier this month, the group of computer scientists passed the logs to Paul Vixie. In the world of DNS experts, theres no higher authority. Vixie wrote central strands of the DNS code that makes the internet work. After studying the logs, he concluded, The parties were communicating in a secretive fashion. The operative word is secretive. This is more akin to what criminal syndicates do if they are putting together a project. Put differently, the logs suggested that Trump and Alfa had configured something like a digital hotline connecting the two entities, shutting out the rest of the world, and designed to obscure its own existence. Over the summer, the scientists observed the communications trail from a distance. While the researchers went about their work, the conventional wisdom about Russian interference in the campaign began to shift. There were reports that the Trump campaign had ordered the Republican Party to rewrite its platform position on Ukraine, maneuvering the GOP toward a policy preferred by Russia, though the Trump campaign denied having a hand in the change. Then Trump announced in an interview with the New York Times his unwillingness to spring to the defense of NATO allies in the face of a Russian invasion. Trump even invited Russian hackers to go hunting for Clintons emails, then passed the comment off as a joke. In the face of accusations that he is somehow backed by Putin or in business with Russian investors, Trump has issued categorical statements. I mean I have nothing to do with Russia, he told one reporter, a flat denial that he repeated over and over . Of course, its possible that these statements are sincere and even correct. The sweeping nature of Trumps claim, however, prodded the scientists to dig deeper. They were increasingly confident that they were observing data that contradicted Trumps claims. ... The researchers were seeing patterns in the data-- and the Trump Organizations potential interlocutor was itself suggestive. Alfa Bank emerged in the messy post-Soviet scramble to create a private Russian economy. Its founder was a Ukrainian called Mikhail Fridman. He erected his empire in a frenetic rush-- in a matter of years, he rose from operating a window washing company to the purchase of the Bolshevik Biscuit Factory to the co-founding of his bank with some friends from university. Fridman could be charmingly open when describing this era. In 2003, he told the Financial Times, Of course we benefitted from events in the country over the past 10 years. Of course we understand that the distribution of state property was not very objective I dont want to lie and play this game. To say one can be completely clean and transparent is not realistic. To build out the bank, Fridman recruited a skilled economist and shrewd operator called Pyotr Aven. In the early 90s, Aven worked with Vladimir Putin in the St. Petersburg governmentand according to several accounts, helped Putin wiggle out of accusations of corruption that might have derailed his ascent. (Karen Dawisha recounts this history in her book Putins Kleptocracy.) Over time, Alfa built one of the worlds most lucrative enterprises. Fridman became the second richest man in Russia, valued by Forbes at $15.3 billion. Alfas oligarchs occupied an unusual position in Putins firmament. They were insiders but not in the closest ring of power. Its like they were his judo pals, one former U.S. government official who knows Fridman told me. They were always worried about where they stood in the pecking order and always feared expropriation. Fridman and Aven, however, are adept at staying close to power. As the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia once ruled, in the course of dismissing a libel suit the bankers filed, Aven and Fridman have assumed an unforeseen level of prominence and influence in the economic and political affairs of their nation. Unlike other Russian firms, Alfa has operated smoothly and effortlessly in the West. It has never been slapped with sanctions. Fridman and Aven have cultivated a reputation as beneficent philanthropists. They endowed a prestigious fellowship. The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, the American-government funded think tank, gave Aven its award for Corporate Citizenship in 2015. To protect its interests in Washington, Alfa hired as its lobbyist former Reagan administration official Ed Rogers. Richard Burt, who helped Trump write the speech in which he first laid out his foreign policy, previously served on Alfas senior advisory board.* The branding campaign has worked well. During the first Obama term, Fridman and Aven met with officials in the White House on two occasions, according to visitor logs. Fridman and Aven have significant business interests to promote in the West. One of their holding companies, LetterOne, has vowed to invest as much as $3 billion in U.S. health care. This year, it sank $200 million into Uber. This is, of course, money that might otherwise be invested in Russia. According to a former U.S. official, Putin tolerates this condition because Alfa advances Russian interests. It promotes itself as an avatar of Russian prowess. Its our moral duty to become a global player, to prove a Russian can transform into an international businessman, Fridman told the Financial Times. Tea Leaves and his colleagues plotted the data from the logs on a timeline. What it illustrated was suggestive: The conversation between the Trump and Alfa servers appeared to follow the contours of political happenings in the United States. At election-related moments, the traffic peaked, according to Camp. There were considerably more DNS lookups, for instance, during the two conventions. In September, the scientists tried to get the public to pay attention to their data. One of them posted a link to the logs in a Reddit thread. Around the same time, the New York Times Eric Lichtblau and Steven Lee Myers began chasing the story. (They are still pursuing it.) Lichtblau met with a Washington representative of Alfa Bank on Sept. 21, and the bank denied having any connection to Trump. (Lichtblau told me that Times policy prevents him from commenting on his reporting.) The Times hadnt yet been in touch with the Trump campaign-- Lichtblau spoke with the campaign a week later-- but shortly after it reached out to Alfa, the Trump domain name in question seemed to suddenly stop working. When the scientists looked up the host, the DNS server returned a fail message, evidence that it no longer functioned. Or as it is technically diagnosed, it had SERVFAILed. (On the timeline above, this is the moment at the end of the chronology when the traffic abruptly spikes, as servers frantically attempt to resend rejected messages.) The computer scientists believe there was one logical conclusion to be drawn: The Trump Organization shut down the server after Alfa was told that the Times might expose the connection. Weaver told me the Trump domain was very sloppily removed. Or as another of the researchers put it, it looked like the knee was hit in Moscow, the leg kicked in New York. Four days later, on Sept. 27, the Trump Organization created a new host name, trump1.contact-client.com, which enabled communication to the very same server via a different route. When a new host name is created, the first communication with it is never random. To reach the server after the resetting of the host name, the sender of the first inbound mail has to first learn of the name somehow. Its simply impossible to randomly reach a renamed server. That party had to have some kind of outbound message through SMS, phone, or some noninternet channel they used to communicate [the new configuration], Paul Vixie told me. The first attempt to look up the revised host name came from Alfa Bank. If this was a public server, we would have seen other traces, Vixie says. The only look-ups came from this particular source. According to Vixie and others, the new host name may have represented an attempt to establish a new channel of communication. But media inquiries into the nature of Trumps relationship with Alfa Bank, which suggested that their communications were being monitored, may have deterred the parties from using it. Soon after the New York Times began to ask questions, the traffic between the servers stopped cold. Last week, I wrote to Alfa Bank asking if it could explain why its servers attempted to connect with the Trump Organization on such a regular basis. Its Washington representative, Jeffrey Birnbaum of the public relations firm BGR, provided me the following response: Alfa hired Mandiant, one of the world's foremost cyber security experts, to investigate and it has found nothing to the allegations. I hope the below answers respond clearly to your questions. Neither Alfa Bank nor its principals, including Mikhail Fridman and Petr Aven, have or have had any contact with Mr. Trump or his organizations. Fridman and Aven have never met Mr. Trump nor have they or Alfa Bank had any business dealings with him. Neither Alfa nor its officers have sent Mr. Trump or his organizations any emails, information or money. Alfa Bank does not have and has never had any special or exclusive internet connection with Mr. Trump or his entities. The assertion of a special or private link is patently false. ...I posed the same basic questions to the Trump campaign. Trump spokeswoman Hope Hicks sent me this in response to my questions by email: The email server, set up for marketing purposes and operated by a third-party, has not been used since 2010. The current traffic on the server from Alphabank's [sic] IP address is regular DNS server traffic-- not email traffic. To be clear, The Trump Organization is not sending or receiving any communications from this email server. The Trump Organization has no communication or relationship with this entity or any Russian entity. I asked Hicks to explain what caused the Trump Organization to rename its host after the New York Times called Alfa. I also asked how the Trump Organization arrived at its judgment that there was no email traffic. (Furthermore, theres no such thing as regular DNS server traffic, at least not according to the computer scientists I consulted. The very reason DNS exists is to enable email and other means of communication.) She never provided me with a response. What the scientists amassed wasnt a smoking gun. Its a suggestive body of evidence that doesnt absolutely preclude alternative explanations. But this evidence arrives in the broader context of the campaign and everything else that has come to light: The efforts of Donald Trumps former campaign manager to bring Ukraine into Vladimir Putins orbit; the other Trump adviser whose communications with senior Russian officials have worried intelligence officials; the Russian hacking of the DNC and John Podestas email. We dont yet know what this server was for, but it deserves further explanation. No, this isnt going to be about which is better peanut butter, smooth or crunchy. Even though as I sat down to write and my other half asked what the name of this weeks column was and I said peanut butter and he said, Extra crunchy and I said smooth. Poor guy he is again on the wrong side of the fence because everyone knows its smooth and creamy all the way! That problem solved I would rather we discuss the more intellectual nuisances of this wonder food, as there are just so many as you can imagine. Or not. Well maybe I could add just a couple of words about the texture discussion. After standing in front of a wall of choices of peanut butter and having finally decided on smooth or crunchy you notice there are now more expanded choices. Yes there is super chunky, extra crunchy and probably if you look clear down on the bottom shelf where only trolls go to live, there will be a peanut butter listed as crunchy enough to break a tooth! On the other end of the rainbow there is basic smooth, creamy smooth, super smooth and again on that bottom shelf with all the dust bunnies and left over small people who got sucked into the bottom shelf void you might find something called magically silky smooth. Well enough about all that, dont want to get my thoughts stuck to the roof of my mouth So the decision of smooth made now we really get into the center of pie. The size to buy. I find that in our house we go through phases. We will, lets say really get into frozen burritos and then after eating enough burritos to ignite a blaze big enough to light up a small section of a large city, we fall away from burritos. That is where we are now, with peanut butter. Hopefully too much peanut butter will not have the same effect as too many burritos! So I look to buy a rather large jar of, okay I acquiesced and am buying something called super extra crunchyI better check my dental coverage. There are no small jars of this choice but there are no less than four other sizes. Two look like normal sizes but the last two? Well one will need to be put in a sling to move it from the shelf to my cart. But the mother of them all will need to be moved with a forklift. I check out the weight and it is a full five pounds of peanut butter. The only bigger supply I have seen was given out at food banks and that peanut butter was in a big ole can. Thats a lot of peanut butter cookies! I settled on one that I could manage by myself and it was still a challenge. I dropped it in my cart and the ground shook! So, the reason I found myself buying this extra-large jar is that we are on a peanut butter binge. It started by me having a hankering for a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, or as moms call them a pb&j. It had been quite a while since I had used the peanut butter in the cupboard. Did you know that peanut butter goes kinda bad if left alone long enough? Well I didnt either until I opened the one I found stuffed behind a bent can of bean soup. Something else I apparently dont use very often. When I opened the peanut butter I was anticipating that fresh peanutty aroma you get when you first open a new jar. My nose and my lips were ready for that pb&j sandwich I was anticipating. But what emitted was not fresh, was not peanutty and was most definitely not any type of come hither smell. It was like wet dirty socks. And that is why I am now buying new peanut butter. Along with the squishiest, fluffiest, biggest loaf of plain white bread and jar of strawberry jelly. Not jam, I dont want any pieces of fruit to get in the way! Your thinking about one now arent you? Well you are not alone. But before you go. Have you ever tried potato chips on a pb&j? I liked that salty added flavor. We recently tried bananas on peanut butter sandwiches, apparently something Elvis loved. Not so much for me-way too sweet. We also were told that dill pickles are good on peanut butter sandwiches. That one just seems to be a waste of good peanut butter. However you fix em I hope you enjoy every bite. There arent very many ways to remember being a kid. But a big ole thick peanut butter and jelly sandwich that leaks jelly on your fingers as you eat it? Now there are some memories. Amazon has warned its plan to create 4,000 jobs in Ireland could be under threat over poor government planning. Documents obtained by the Sunday Business Post show the tech giant challenged the Government over a perceived lack of support for the digital economy. More than 600 of the world's top travel social influencers have arrived in Kerry ahead of T-BEX Europe this week. The conference is the largest gathering of travel industry professionals in Europe. Some of the group are in Kildare today discussing the role of influencers in building destination brands. Tech giants including Twitter and figures from the tourism sector such as Aer Lingus and Guinness Storehouse will take part in the event. Speaking ahead of the Summit and Conference, Failte Ireland CEO, Paul Kelly explained: No other event offers Ireland the opportunity to meet with so many travel bloggers, traditional travel media, digital content creators and social media influencers all at once. This highly influential group will spend on average two weeks in Ireland, exploring and experiencing all that is on offer and Failte Ireland has been working hard to ensure Ireland can reap the benefits of their time spent here. When we consider the scale of their audiences, hosting these delegates is a unique opportunity for us to increase Irelands digital footprint and reinforce the many reasons why Ireland should be a destination of choice for these influencers and their followers. TBEX is the largest conference and networking event for travel bloggers, online travel journalists, new media content creators, travel brands and industry professionals. Explaining how it will benefit Ireland, TBEX CEO, Rick Calvert emphasised: "There is a direct economic impact. Our attendees stay an average of 10 days for a two day conference. Then of course there is all of the social media interaction. "On Twitter alone, TBEX will generate hundreds of millions of impressions and reach tens of millions of people all over the world before, during and after the conference. Add to that, the thousands of photographs posted to Instagram, Google + and other sites, the videos on YouTube, the hundreds of blog posts, the Facebook posts, Pinterest posts and Snaps; you are looking at years worth of media exposure packed into a few days. The Taoiseach was not guilty of sexism in his heated Dail clashes with Mary Lou McDonald, a ministerial colleague has insisted. Minister for State Pat Breen said Leo Varadkar's robust criticism of Mary Lou McDonald was evidence of his frank style of leadership. Mr Vardkar and Ms McDonald exchanged strong words in the Dail last week, with the Taoiseach branding the republican "cranky" and comparing her to French far-right leader Marine Le Pen. A row that first flared on Tuesday rumbled on into Wednesday when Ms McDonald was asked to leave the chamber after another exchange, during which she called him "facile and dismissive". She stopped in front of Mr Varadkar's seat as she exited the chamber to continue the argument. Critics of the Taoiseach accused him of sexism - a claim Mr Varadkar was also forced to reject earlier this year when he unveiled a government dominated by male ministers. Asked about the Dail exhanges on RTE's The Week in Politics, Mr Breen said: "Leo is not sexist by any means whatsoever. The Fine Gael party has more women than any political party. "He's done his very best in the Cabinet and there is a Tanaiste, a deputy prime minister (Frances Fitzgerald), who is a women as well. "Leo's is a different style of leadership. He is very open. He's very frank, he's able to think on his toes. "Sinn Fein, if they don't get the answers they want they to hear, they go into this ranting and raving." Mr Breen said there was a lot of "noise" in the Dail in recent months. "Maybe Sinn Fein should change the scriptwriter to deal with the new Leo Varadkar leadership," he added. The Association of Catholic Priests has asked Bishop Alphonsus Cullinan to withdraw his comments on the safety of the HPV vaccine. In a statement, the association says that while the bishop's comments could be considered idiosyncratic, they are both ill-informed and dangerous. LCD Soundsystem guitarist Al Doyle branded Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, a 'tosser' after meeting him backstage at the band's Dublin gig last Friday. The Amercan musician expressed his views on the Eighth Amendment by wearing a 'repeal' tote bag on the night. Doyle tweeted: "Irish PM Leo Varadkar came backstage, Wore a repeal tote bag around my neck in front of him; he walked away. Tosser". But the Taoiseach has since insisted he had "no problem at all" with the name calling. Speaking to the Sunday Independent Mr Varadkar said: We were invited backstage to meet the band which was a real privilege. One or two of the band members wanted to share their view with me on the Eighth Amendment. I had no problem at all with that. The band's guitarist has since taken to Twitter to apologise for his actions in a series of tweets claiming that "a tote bag round the neck is a crap protest; sorry. But that's all I had to hand, and I was very tired. Like, existentially tired. I just think that women's bodies are their own, and it's weird that anyone feels they can't just say that for any reason." Thousands of people attended the Pro Choice march in Dublin yesterday and the guitarist did not intend to cause a distraction. The last thing I wanted to do was detract from the march today, he added. I'm glad there's a referendum happening; of course I am. And I'd hate to distract from the real debate in any way. The rock band played three sold-out gigs in Dublin's Olympia Theatre last weekend. Update 3.50pm: Two women were killed by a knifeman who was then shot dead by soldiers in Marseille's main railway station. French police warned people to avoid Saint Charles station, tweeting that an operation was under way. Soldiers and police took up positions outside the station, which was evacuated. One woman was stabbed to death and the other woman's throat was slit, source said. The assailant was shot dead by soldiers who were patrolling inside the station. The Paris prosecutors' office said a counter-terrorism investigation has been opened. No further details were immediately given, including the motive for the attack. Interior Minister Gerard Collomb tweeted that he would travel to the scene. Investigative police officers work at a body outside Marseille 's main train station. One man has been shot and killed by French security services at Marseille train station after attacking people with knife. French police say the man stabbed another man to death before he was shot. France's interior minister has said he is on the way to the station. More to follow. Update 10.03pm: Catalonia "has won the right to become an independent state", the Spanish region's leader Carles Puigdemont said. Speaking on television from Barcelona after polling stations had closed, Mr Puigdemont said "today the Spanish state wrote another shameful page in its history with Catalonia". Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations across Catalonia to try and stop Sunday's referendum on independence, sometimes beating and kicking voters. Catalan president Carles Puigemont: "Catalans have earned the right to an independent state. Catalonia has won its sovereignty" Catalan News (@catalannews) October 1, 2017 Spain's top court had suspended the vote but local authorities went ahead anyway. Update 9.57pm: The main grassroots separatist group in Catalonia is urging the regional government to declare independence from Spain after the violent police crackdown on Sunday's independence referendum. Jordi Sanchez, leader of secessionist group ANC, told a large crowd in Barcelona's main square he hopes that "very soon we will see the birth of a new Catalan state". President @KRLS: "To you and to all those who today have made this democratic victory possible, all who have expressed their support," Catalan Government (@catalangov) October 1, 2017 Mr Sanchez warned local leaders: "Now, don't let us down. The moment of truth has arrived." Catalan president Carles Puigdemont had vowed to declare independence with 48 hours if the Yes side wins Sunday's disputed vote. But there was no campaign for the No side before the vote was suspended by Spain's Constitutional Court. Authorities said 844 people and 33 police were injured Sunday in Spanish police raids to halt the vote. Update 4.45pm: More than 460 people have been injured in Catalonia in clashes with Spanish police trying to prevent a referendum on independence from taking place in the northeastern region, Barcelona's mayor Ada Colau said. Ms Colau said today, as mayor of the city, she demands "an immediate end to police charges against the defenceless population". Police have baton-charged and fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds in Barcelona and other towns and cities. Videos have showed them beating people repeatedly as they try to confiscate ballots and ballot boxes. In addition to the protesters and voters injured, Spain's Interior Ministry said 11 police officers have been injured fulfilling judicial orders to prevent the referendum on independence. Earlier Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull blamed the violence directly on Spanish prime minister Mariano Rajoy and interior minister Juan Ignacio Zoido. He said actions by Spanish National Police and Civil Guard forces on Sunday were politically motivated and showed "a clear motivation to harm citizens". Spanish riot police violently crack down on #CatalanReferendum voters, leaving 465 injured. Find out more here https://t.co/ZVVr3e04hF. pic.twitter.com/KazXuUt6cD Catalan News (@catalannews) October 1, 2017 Update 2.55pm: Barcelona have announced their La Liga match against Las Palmas will be played behind closed doors today after league officials refused to postpone the fixture. Update 1:52pm: Catalonia's government spokesman said 337 people have been injured, some seriously, in the Spanish police crackdown on the independence referendum. Spokesman @jorditurull: "337 people have been injured by the Spanish state police violence. We ask them to file a complaint with @mossos" Catalan Government (@catalangov) October 1, 2017 Catalan Minister for Foreign Affairs said Raul Romeva i Rueda: "We have initiated contacts with the EU about the violation of fundamental rights that puts the very same EU at risk." "We urge Europe's institutions to condemn the violence that European citizens are suffering," he added. Catalan spokesperson Jordi Turull i Negre said: "The person responsible is Mariono Rajoy." Update 11am: Catalonia's emergency services say 38 people have been injured in clashes with Spanish police during today's indepenence vote. Spanish police have fired rubber bullets into crowds of people in Barcelona as they try to stop voting in Catalonia's banned independence referendum. It happened during a seemingly peaceful sit-down protest in the city. Mr Puigdemont condemned the crackdown. "Police brutality will shame forever the Spanish state," he said as crowds cheered. But Enric Millo, the Spanish government's representative in the region, said police and National Guard forces acted "professionally" to enforce court orders. He said any attempt to claim the referendum as valid is doomed. "Today's events in Catalonia can never be portrayed as a referendum or anything similar," he said. Update 10.11am: Spanish police have fired rubber projectiles at protesters outside a Barcelona polling station. Catalonias emergency services have treated 38 people who have been injured as a result of the repression by Spanish police Catalan Government (@catalangov) October 1, 2017 Cattalan firefighters protecting crowd and standing against Spanish riot police. #CatalanReferendum pic.twitter.com/oNzH5GchJY Fuad Alakbarov (@DrAlakbarov) October 1, 2017 La poli surt disparant pic.twitter.com/4RyFWkaq3X Jordi Graupera (@JordiGraupera) October 1, 2017 Update 9am: Spanish riot police have smashed their way into a polling station in Catalonia where the regional leader was expected to vote in the disputed independence referendum. Civil Guard riot police with shields used a hammer to smash the glass of the front door of the voting centre and lock cutters to force their way in. Scuffles erupted outside between police and people waiting to vote at the centre in Sant Julia de Ramis, near the Catalan city of Girona. Television footage showed police using batons to disperse the crowds gathered outside the local sports centre. Catalan president Carles Puigdemont had been scheduled to vote there this morning. He has spearheaded the separatist politicians' push to go ahead with the vote, despite a Constitutional Court suspension and fierce opposition by central authorities. Spanish Police are also seizing ballot boxes from some Catalan polling stations. Videos shows police in riot gear removing the boxes as thousands of people prepared to vote in Catalonia's referendum on independence. At least one woman was injured outside the building and wheeled away on a stretcher by paramedics. Polling station workers inside the building reacted peacefully and broke out into songs and chants challenging the officers' presence. Pro-referendum supporters gather at the Escola Industrial, a school listed to be a polling station by the Catalan government, in Barcelona today. Picture: AP National Police and Civil Guard officers also showed up in other polling centres where Catalan officials were expected. Catalans defied rain and police orders to visit designated polling stations for the banned referendum on the region's secession that has challenged Spain's political and institutional order. Reporters saw ballot boxes wrapped in plastic bags being carried into some of the polling stations in Barcelona occupied by parents, children and activists before some polling stations opened. The plastic ballot boxes, bearing the seal of the Catalan regional government, were placed on tables, prompting the cheering of hopeful voters that had gathered in schools before dawn. Some 2,300 facilities had been designated as polling stations, but it was unclear how many were able to open. The Ministry of Interior did not provide a number late on Saturday when it said that "most" of them had been sealed off and that only "some" remained occupied. Police have received orders to avoid the use of force and only have been warning people to vacate the facilities. They are also supposed to confiscate ballots and ballot boxes. In an effort to overcome myriad obstacles, Catalan officials announced that voters would be allowed to cast ballots in any location and using ballots printed at home, rather than in designated polling stations as previously announced. Regional government spokesman Jordi Turull also said that a group of "academics and professionals" would serve as election observers. The official electoral board appointed by the regional parliament was disbanded last week to avoid hefty fines by Spain's Constitutional Court. "We are under conditions to be able to celebrate a self-determination referendum with guarantees," Mr Turull said in a press conference. "Our goal is that all Catalans can vote." Tension has been on the rise since the vote was called in early September, crystalising years of defiance by separatists in the affluent region. Spain's 2008-2013 financial crisis and harsh austerity measures fuelled frustration in Catalonia for setbacks in efforts to gain greater autonomy, with many Catalans feeling they could do better on their own. Courts and police have been cracking down for days to halt the vote, confiscating 10 million paper ballots and arresting key officials involved in the preparations. On Saturday, Civil Guard agents dismantled the technology to connect voting stations, count the votes and vote online, leading the Spanish government to announce that holding the referendum would be "impossible". Joaquim Bosch, a 73-year-old retiree at Princep de Viana high school, where a crowd of 20 people was growing on Sunday morning, said he was uneasy about a possible police response to the crowds. "I have come to vote to defend the rights of my country, which is Catalonia," Mr Bosch said. "I vote because of the mistreatment of Catalonia by Spain for many years." On Saturday, Spain's foreign minister dismissed the planned vote as anti-democratic, saying it runs "counter to the goals and ideals" of the European Union. "What they are pushing is not democracy. It is a mockery of democracy, a travesty of democracy," Alfonso Dastis said. Earlier: Polls have opened in a banned referendum on Catalonia's independence, with the first voters casting ballots amid cheers in some of the designated polling stations. Parents, children and activists had occupied some of the 2,315 schools and other facilities to avoid them being closed by police acting on court orders. Spain's Constitutional Court ordered the vote to be suspended and central authorities say it is illegal. Regional separatist leaders have pledged to hold it anyway, promising to declare independence if the "yes" side wins, and have called on 5.3 million eligible voters to cast ballots. The head of the United Nations' food-assistance agency has urged the international community to step up its support for the relief operation for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh or risk "a massive catastrophic disaster". More than half a million Rohingya Muslims have fled into Bangladesh in little more than a month to escape a Burmese military operation that has been condemned as ethnic cleansing. The crackdown was in response to a series of deadly attacks on security posts by Muslim insurgents. Authorities have housed the refugees in a number of existing camps near the border, but the huge numbers and the sheer speed of the exodus have created acute needs, including food. "Bangladesh alone can't handle this. The international community must rally," David Beasley, head of the UN's World Food Programme, said after observing a handout of food to refugees at Kutupalong camp, near Cox's Bazar. He said the WFP needed 75 million dollars (64m) in the next five to six months to meet current and anticipated food needs. "We need support from around the world because you're talking about a literal humanitarian disaster," he said. "If we don't get the support we need, from health care to proper nutrition and safe water and sanitation and sheltering, this could explode into a catastrophic humanitarian disaster." The WFP says it has already enrolled around 460,000 people in the camps in a programme that provides 25kg (55lbs) of rice every two weeks for the next six months. How you can help Give A Christmas to Lower Bucks families in need How international students in South Jersey celebrate the holidays South Jersey's international students share how they cope when they can't make it home for the holidays by finding new ways to celebrate the season. A merger between Reliance Communications (RCom) and Aircel, owned by Maxis of Malaysia, has collapsed on account of delays in getting approvals from courts and other authorities like the department of telecom. EquNev-K1T Capita Hedge Fund, a US market-focused Indian hedge fund, said it had merged with the UK-based Coleman Group to create a total asset base of $ 400 million, which would allow it to expand into markets like Europe. While e-commerce marketplace Flipkart might have outsold rival Amazon by a factor of two in the largest sale of this festival season, sellers embedded on the platform, too, witnessed their best-selling days this year. Unlock 30+ premium stories daily hand-picked by our editors, across devices on browser and app. Full access to our intuitive epaper - clip, save, share articles from any device; newspaper archives from 2006. Curated newsletters on markets, personal finance, policy & politics, start-ups, technology, and more. Pick your 5 favourite companies, get a daily email with all news updates on them. 26 years of website archives. Reliance Communications (RCom) has called off its merger with Aircel, owned by Maxis of Malaysia, following legal and regulatory hurdles, putting a question mark on the companys promise to its lenders to reduce its debt burden of Rs 45,733 crore by the end of December. Chhattisgarh Chief Minister D Raman Singh on Saturday increased limit of the free treatment through Health Smart Card from Rs 30,000 to Rs 50,000. It is being considered his Diwali gift to people. This will become effective from October 1, 2017 and will help state's around 55,66,000 families. According to health department, the families having Health Smart Cards issued under Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) and Mukhyamantri Swasthaya Bima Yojana (MSBY) will be eligible for cash less treatment worth Rs 50,000 at Government recognised hospitals from October 1, 2017. Upon being admitted in recognised hospitals, each family will get health insurance benefit of Rs 50,000 per family per annum on a family floater basis (upto 5 members). Hospitalisation can be for both medical and surgical procedures. Around 1159 surgical procedures are included under the scheme. Beneficiaries can register their complaints/grievances with district chief medical officer, health officer or can call Toll Free Number 104. Chhattisgarh intends to improve the Affordability, Availability and Accessibility of quality healthcare to every citizen of the state. Towards this direction, state has initiated RSBY for the unorganized workers and Mukhyamantri Swasthaya Bima Yojana (MSBY) to provide protection to every uncovered household against the risk of health spending leading to poverty. MSBY is getting implemented in all the districts of Chhattisgarh to provide health Insurance cover to all the uncovered families of the state. Under the schemes, each family is being provided a Bio-Metric smart card. On September 22, 2017, a few days before the birth anniversary of RSS ideologue and Bharatiya Jan Sangh founder Deendayal Upadhyaya, the Ministry of External Affairs uploaded an e-book with the title Integral Humanism on the home page of its official website. President Ram Nath Kovind on Sunday inaugurated the newly-built airport at Shirdi in Maharashtra's Ahmednagar district. Airport sources said the president's aircraft touched down from New Delhi at the Shirdi airport at 10.30 am. Kovind dedicated the Shirdi airport to the people. Commercial flight operations are scheduled to commence later today with a flight to Mumbai being operated by Alliance Air, the sources said. The airport secured the aerodrome licence from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) for commercial operations last month. Located at 238 km from Mumbai, the country's financial hub, Shirdi has the famous shrine of Sai Baba and is one of the prominent pilgrimage centres in the country. According to an estimate, about 60,000 pilgrims visit Shirdi every day, out of which the airport authorities plan to tap at least 10-12 per cent. President Ram Nath Kovind and his wife Savita offering prayers at Shri Saibaba Samadhi Temple in Shirdi, Maharashtra. (Photo: PTI) This is the centenary year of the death of Sai Baba. The aerodrome is owned and developed by Maharashtra Airport Development Company (MADC), a special purpose vehicle (SPV) to develop airports in the state. The trials of flights from the airport had been conducted recently. Constructed at an investment of around Rs 350 crore, including Rs 50 crore from the Shri Saibaba Sansthan Trust, the airport, with a 2,500 m-long runway, is capable of handling single narrow-body aircraft, such as Airbus A320 and Boeing 737s. The 2,750 sqm terminal building has been designed to handle a total of 300 passengers, including the arriving ones. Once the new airport operations start, the travel time to Shirdi from Mumbai is expected to reduce to 40 minutes as against five hours by road at present. The state-run India Meteorological Department (IMD) and the countrys largest private weather forecaster, Skymet, have once again found themselves in the eye of the storm over the accuracy of predictions. External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj Appeals To People to Extend Their Help in Finding the Parents of Geeta Who Had Returned To India from Pakistan . The External Affairs Minister Smt. Sushma Swaraj has appealed to people to extend their help in finding the parents of Geeta, a deaf and mute girl, who had returned to India from Pakistan. . . Smt. Sushma Swaraj in her appeal televised today said that whosoever helps in finding the parents of Geeta, he or she will be rewarded with one lakh rupees. She said in her recorded video on ANI released on Twitter @ANI and @DDNewsLive that people especially in the states of Bihar and Jharkhand must come forward to provide information about the Parents of Geeta alias Guddi if they know of someone who lost their girl child some ten or twelve years ago and could be Geetas parents. . . She added that probably Geeta belongs to either Bihar or Jharkhand as she has indicated through sign language. . . In her message, EAM Smt. Sushma Swaraj also thanked Edhi Foundation of Pakistan for their support in caring for Geeta while she was in Pakistan. . . Smt. Sushma has also appealed to the media and the people at large to spread this message to the maximum people so that Geeta is able to meet her parents soon. . . YSK FM: To reduce tax slabs in case of GST, we have to become revenue neutral plus; Inspects the Passing-out Parade of 67th Batch of IRS(C&CE) and delivers Valedictory Address; Calls for fair implementation of tax laws; Releases NACIN Coffee Table Book and Year Book on its Founding Day. . The Union Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs, Shri Arun Jaitley said that as far as GST is concerned, we have space for improvement eventually once we become revenue neutral to think in terms of bigger reforms such as lesser slabs, but for that we have to become revenue neutral plus. To ensure this, the Finance Minister said that we have to certainly ensure larger presence. He said that there are no grey areas in implementation of tax laws. The Finance Minister said that the taxes which are payable have to be paid and which are not payable, then the same are not to be paid. He asked the young officers that in case of doubt, move straight. . . The Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley was delivering the Valedictory Address at the NACIN Founding Day and Passing-out Ceremony of the 67th Batch of IRS (C&CE) at NACIN in Faridabad, Haryana today. . . The Finance Minister told the Officers that they will get the option of choosing the path of working with dignity, self-respect and honesty from the very beginning of their career. The peer group is the best to judge the performance of an officer, the Minister concluded. . . National Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes and Narcotics (NACIN) celebrated its Founding Day today i.e. on Sunday, 1st October at NACIN Complex, Faridabad for the First time. It started as a Training School in 1955 on 1st October. The Founding Day Ceremony was presided by the Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley. . . On the occasion of Founding Day, the Passing -out Ceremony of IRS (C&CE) Probationers of the 2015 batch was also held. The Finance Minister also inspected the Passing-out Parade and took the salute. Ms. Vanaja N. Sarna, Chairperson, CBEC, welcomed Shri Jaitley on behalf of NACIN. . . The 2015 batch of Indian Revenue Service (IRS,C&CE) which has passed-out from the Academy after completing their professional training consisted of 147 officer trainees including 32 women officers. These young officers will be at the helm of administering the GST, Indias biggest tax reform since independence. . . During the passing-out ceremony, the Finance Minister Shri Jaitley awarded medals to the five officer trainees who have excelled in different areas of training for their exceptional achievement. Young officer Dr. Farah Zachariah was awarded with the Finance Ministers gold medal for being the overall best officer trainee. . . The Finance Minister, Shri Jaitley also unveiled the NACIN Coffee Table Book and Year Book on the occasion. The Coffee Table Book traces the history of the Academy as well as of the Indian Revenue Service. The Finance Minister also felicitated four outstanding Faculty of NACIN for their contribution in the field of training and capacity building. During the ceremony, international capacity building partners of NACIN i.e. WCO, UNEP, UNODC, ADB and others were also felicitated by the Finance Minister. . . On this occasion, a Stall on NACINs contribution to GST Outreach & Training was also inaugurated by the Finance Minister, Shri Arun Jaitley. The Chief Guest and other dignitaries also walked down an Exhibit showcasing the past, present and future of the Academy, aptly titled NACIN Heritage Walk". . . The event was attended among others by all senior officers of the Central Board of Customs and Central Excise(CBEC). . . The European Commission has shied away from ranking which cities should host Europe's drugs regulator and banking authority after Brexit, saying the decision is up to the 27 member states which will remain. The EU executive said its assessment, published on Saturday, was wholly based on the information provided by governments in their bidding war to host the two agencies, which will be forced to relocate from Britain when it leaves the bloc. "It (the assessment) respects the member states' decision that the criteria should be unweighted and does not provide a ranking or shortlist of any kind," the Commission said in a statement. Nineteen member states have bid to host the European Medical Agency (EMA) and eight want the European Banking Authority (EBA). The final say on where to move the agencies rests with EU leaders who will try to reach a deal at their next summit in three weeks' time, with a final decisions a month later. Candidate cities will be appraised based on their ability to have an office ready in time, their accessibility, the quality of schools, healthcare and jobs for the families of staff, and how disruptive the move would be. In their eagerness to host the agencies, some governments have offered tax breaks or rent-free headquarters for the EU institutions - a big break for the bloc's budget. However, the EU's need to ensure business continuity could clash with another EU ambition - spreading the bloc's agencies more evenly across Europe and giving newer, eastern member states a chance to catch up. The EMA on Tuesday warned that it could lose more than 70 percent of its staff, making it unable to function, if politicians pick an unpopular base for the London-based agency once Britain leaves the European Union. Amsterdam, Barcelona or Vienna were the top three choices of staff, according to a survey of around 900 of its workers. The Netherlands, Spain and Austria all already host one or more EU agencies. The EMA has said it would take at least three years to recover fully from the disruption to its operations. It sees retaining staff as key to maintaining essential services such as new drug approval and monitoring side effects. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Germany got its very own electoral shock this week when the far right won 13 percent of the vote in countrys parliamentary elections. has the worst human rights record of any country in the world except perhaps Eritrea and Syria. There is, however, a curious exception to this record: disability rights. This case offers a powerful counter-example of successful engagement in an arena where the country normally experiences nothing but universal condemnation. Quoting Iranian foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, various local media reports have said: "If Washington decides to pull out of the deal, Iran has the option of withdrawal and other options." "Washington will be in a better position if it remains committed to the deal," Zarif added. Iran had agreed to restrict its nuclear programme in return for lifting most sanctions that had crippled its economy, after repeatedly telling Iranian authorities that Tehran would not be the first to violate the agreement. If Trump, who has called the 2015 accord an "embarrassment" and "the worst deal ever negotiated," does not rectify it by October 16, Congress has 60 days to decide whether to re-impose sanctions suspended under the deal. The deal is supported by the other major powers that negotiated it with Iran and its collapse could worsen tensions in the Middle East. Earlier, UN Ambassador Nikki Haley blasted Russia for trying to shield Iran from United Nations nuclear inspections. She accused Russia of completely undermining the nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). "If the Iran nuclear deal is to have any meaning, the parties must have a common understanding of its terms. Iranian officials have already said they will refuse to allow inspections at military sites, even though the IAEA says there must be no distinction between military and non-military sites. Now it appears that some countries are attempting to shield Iran from even more inspections. Without inspections, the Iran deal is an empty promise," Haley said, in a statement. Haley's statement referred to a report that asked the JCPOA signatories to clarify whether, the section banning "activities which could contribute to the development of a nuclear explosive device," authorises his inspectors to investigate military sites in Iran. Philippine President has said he would not cooperate with a special anti-corruption prosecutor's investigation into allegations he acquired ill-gotten wealth, vowing he would "not submit" to its authority. The ombudsman said last week it was investigating claims Duterte's bank accounts had hundreds of millions of pesos (millions of dollars) which he failed to disclose as required by law. Duterte responded by lashing out at the ombudsman, calling the agency "lousy" and saying allegations against him were "lies based on baseless" information. "I will not submit to the jurisdiction (of the ombudsman)," Duterte said in a curse-laden speech to local lawyers on Saturday night. "Waving fabricated evidence, lying to his teeth in front of the nation and then you want me to submit to the jurisdiction of the ombudsman," Duterte said referring to Deputy Ombudsman Melchor Arthur Carandang who had announced the probe. Duterte's remarks contradicted his spokesman's statement last week that the president respected the ombudsman and trusted its impartiality. Duterte, 72, won last year's presidential elections on a brutal law-and-order and anti-corruption platform. During the election campaign Duterte had said he came from a poor family and lived a modest lifestyle which boosted his image as an anti-establishment politician representing the common folk, analysts said. The ombudsman probe stemmed from a plunder complaint filed before the elections by opposition senator Antonio Trillanes who alleged Duterte embezzled government funds during his more than two-decade stint as mayor of the southern city of Davao. Yesterday, Duterte said his family had properties and businesses including an ice plant and lumberyard, adding his late father was a provincial governor. "All in all it would not go beyond 40 million (pesos or $785,000), my lifetime savings. A part of that was my hereditary -- you people from Davao know this -- property," Duterte said. "I hate to say it (but) what do you think of us, poor? That we are that poor?" Duterte has launched tirades against the Supreme Court chief justice, the Commission on Human Rights, the Catholic Church and critical media outlets. He and his allies have then started campaigns to curb their powers or discredit them. Duterte last week said he would create a commission to investigate corruption in the ombudsman, a move an opposition congressman called an act of vindictiveness. Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD) chief and the mastermind of Mumbai terrorist attack has sent a Rs 100 million defamation notice to Pakistan's Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif for his remarks at the Asia Society forum in New York earlier this week. The notice was sent by a legal team and served by Advocate AK Dogar on behalf of Saeed on Friday under Section 8 of the Defamation Ordinance of 2002. The notice claimed that Saeed is "respected as a deeply religious and devout Muslim". Pakistan's Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif had recently refused to accept the blame for the presence of the Haqqani Network and in his country, saying it was United States that regarded these 'terrorists' as the darlings of the White House a few decades back. "Don't blame us for the Haqqanis [the Haqqani Network] and don't blame us for the Hafiz Saeed, chief of banned Jamaat-ud-Dawa. These were the people who were your darlings just 20 to 30 years back. They were being dined and wined in the White House, and now, you say 'go to hell Pakistanis because you are nurturing these people," The Dawn quoted Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif as saying at the Asia Society in New York. "It is very easy to say Pakistan is floating the Haqqanis and and Lashkar-e-Taiba. They are liabilities. I accept that they are liabilities, but give us time to get rid of them, because we don't have the assets to match these liabilities and you are increasing our liabilities further," he added. The notice accuses Asif of "an absolute lie and falsehood that Hafiz Muhammad Saeed is one of those persons who had been the darlings of Americans and had been dining and wining in the White House," the Dawn reported. "I have been advised by Hafiz Muhammad Saeed to tell you that he has never been near the White House, not to speak of wined and dined. It is shocking to know that the foreign minister of my country is accusing Hafiz Muhammad Saeed of taking wine. This is abusive language and can never be used about my client. He is [a] patriotic Islam loving Muslim following the dictates of [the] Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him). This is a defamatory statement punishable under Section 500 of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) to five years imprisonment and with [a] fine," Advocate Dogar was quoted by Dawn as saying. "Please take notice that my client intends to file a suit for damages to the tune of Rs. 100m for hurting the reputation of my client not only in Pakistan but all over the world," he further said in the notice. Saeed was put under house arrest at his residence in Lahore's Johar Town earlier this year. Responding to an appeal for Saeed's release before the Lahore High Court, the Punjab home ministry recently said that releasing the JuD chief would cause unrest in the province. Saeed is a wanted terrorist by India and the United States for his alleged role in masterminding the 2008 terror attacks in Mumbai that claimed 166 lives. He even carries a bounty of $10 million (approx. Rs 66 crore) on his head for his role in the attack. He is an internationally designated terrorist but continues to be an influential person in Pakistan's certain religious groups. Pakistan claims to have banned Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), but following the attack on the Indian Parliament in 2002, it re-emerged as Jamaat-ud Dawa (JuD). The United States has designated the JuD as a front for the LeT. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Trump administration acknowledged on Saturday for the first time that it was in direct communication with the government of North Korea over its missile and nuclear tests, seeking a possible way forward beyond the escalating threats of a military confrontation from both sides. As the dust settles on the 18-hour documentary The Vietnam War, it seems unlikely that the longstanding debates engendered by the conflict will abate much in the films aftermath. As is so often the case, most reviews, some written even before the first episode of Ken Burns and Lynn Novicks epic aired, reveal more about the reviewer than the film itself. When it comes to the war in Vietnam, there are plenty of hobbyhorses to mount. At least twenty terrorists belonging to Pakistan and ISIS have been killed in a joint military operation conducted in eastern Nangarhar province of Afghanistan. The terrorists were killed in Nazian and lalpur districts, the Tolo News quoted the provincial government media office as saying. Seven Pakistani terrorists were killed late on Friday after an operation was carried out by the Afghan Special Forces in Bila area of Lalpur district, while fifteen ISIS terrorists were killed in an airstrike conducted by the United States forces in Spinzhai area of Nazian district, the provincial government said in a statement. Two hideouts of the ISIS group were also destroyed in the airstrike. However, no group has commented on the incident so far. Earlier this week, at least five terrorists of ISIS group were killed in an airstrike carried out by the U.S. forces in the province. The airstrike was carried out in the Haska Mina district. The Afghan security forces had also arrested two ISIS terrorists during an operation in Chaparhar district. Anti-ISIS as well as anti-Taliban operations are underway to eliminate the presence of terrorists in Nangarhar province and the U.S. forces are providing airstrikes support to the Afghan forces during the operations. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Kam Air, Afghan airline, will launch its first direct service to Delhi today. The flight will be operated from Mazar-e-Sharif to the national capital of India. Another direct flight from Herat to Delhi will also be announced soon. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Air France flight bound from Paris to Los Angeles, with more than 500 people on board, made an emergency landing in Canada on Saturday after one of its four engines suffered "serious damage." Flight AF 066 was diverted to Goose Bay Airport on Canada's east coast, where it landed safely, the Washington Post quoted the Airline as saying in a statement. However, no one got injured due to the emergency landing. "The regularly trained pilots and cabin crew handled this serious incident perfectly. The passengers are currently being assisted by teams dispatched to the location," the statement said. The airline affirmed that they are working to reroute the passengers to Los Angeles. "We had a mid-air mayday when we lost one of our engines. We got diverted for an emergency landing in Canada," one of the passengers, Daniel McNeely, tweeted. However, the reason behind the engine failure is unknown. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Chhattisgarh's Bastar district celebrates the festival of Vijayadashami in a slightly different manner than the rest of India. While most parts of the nation perform 'Ravana Dahan', the people of Bastar carry the local deities on chariots in a holy procession. The 75-day unique festival, which marks Dussehra, has got nothing to do with Lord Rama's triumphant return to Ayodhya after decimating Ravana, but is all about Devi Ma Danteshwari, the presiding deity of Bastar. It has been said that during the period of the monarchy, tribals never got that space in the celebration of the Dussehra festival. Agitated with this, the tribals had stolen the chariot. Since then the tradition is celebrated in this unique way. This year, here, Dussehra began with 'Pata Jatra', which is the worship of wood and it concluded with Ohadi, where a farewell is given to the deities. Speaking to ANI here, Bastar king Kamal Chandra Bhanj Deo said, "The origin of Bastar Dussehra dates back to the 15th century AD, when the Kaktiya ruler King Purushottam Deo went to the Jagannath Puri temple for worship and came back as 'Rath-pati' with a divine permission to mount on chariot. Then, the king called up all the community with different aspects of life. Thereafter, the tribals were given the responsibility to do the Dussehra function and Manjhis or Kings were appointed to do the rituals. Since then, Dussehra is celebrated by the people of Bastar in this unique way." This year, the first ritual of Dussehra, also called Pata Jatra, was done on July 23 and the festival will end with Danteshwari Maa's farewell on October 7. Chhattisgarh's Bastar district celebrates the festival of Vijayadashami in a slightly different manner than the rest of India. While most parts of the nation perform 'Ravana Dahan', the people of Bastar carry the local deities on chariots in a holy procession . The 75-day unique festival, which marks Dussehra, has got nothing to do with Lord Rama's triumphant return to Ayodhya after decimating Ravana, but is all about Devi Ma Danteshwari, the presiding deity of Bastar. It has been said that during the period of the monarchy, tribals never got that space in the celebration of the Dussehra festival. Agitated with this, the tribals had stolen the chariot. Since, then the tradition is celebrated in this unique way. This year, here, Dussehra began with 'Pata Jatra', which is the worship of wood and it concluded with Ohadi, where a farewell is given to the deities. Speaking to ANI here, Bastar king Kamal Chandra Bhanj Deo said, "The origin of Bastar Dussehra dates back to the 15th century AD, when the Kaktiya ruler King Purushottam Deo went to the Jagannath Puri temple for worship and came back as 'Rath-pati' with a divine permission to mount on chariot. Then, the king called up all the community with different aspects of life. Thereafter, the tribals were given the responsibility to do the Dussehra function and Manjhis or Kings were appointed to do the rituals. Since then, Dussehra is celebrated by the people of Bastar in this unique way." This year, the first ritual of Dussehra, also called Pata Jatra, was done on July 23 and the festival will end with Danteshwari Maa's farewell on October 7. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Amethi District Magistrate Yogesh Kumar on Sunday requested the Congress district president to reschedule the visit of their party vice-president Rahul Gandhi, in view of Muharram and Durga idol immersion. Gandhi was scheduled to visit Amethi from October 4 to October 6. In a letter to the Congress district president, Kumar said that the majority of police force will be engaged in maintaining law and order in the district till October 5. This is the first visit to Amethi by Rahul Gandhi since February 19 when he had addressed an election rally in his constituency. BJP president Amit Shah, along with other senior party leaders and Central Ministers, are schedule to visit Amethi on October 10. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Free Balochistan Movement, headed by Baloch national leader Hyrbyair Marri, staged a demonstration in Germany's Gottingen city on Saturday against China and Pakistan's collaboration over the ongoing Baloch genocide. Activists of other pro-freedom political parties, the Baloch Republican Party and the Baloch National Movement, also took part in the protest to express their collective anger against the human rights violations. Several local German activists also joined the protesters to show their support for Balochistan. Two local journalists were present to observe the FBM demonstration. The protesters chanted slogans and displayed placards inscribed with various slogans about Pakistan's atrocities against Baloch people. The protest also involved a brief drama, in which one Baloch activist wore the blood-stained shirt as a victim of the state brutalities and the notorious 'kill and dump policy' of Pakistan's security agencies, while another activist played the role of the United Nations looking away from it. The demonstrators also put on display blood stained child dolls in their efforts to show that Pakistan has been killing innocent children during its indiscriminate attacks on Baloch villages. Many commuters stopped by to express their sympathy and support to Baloch freedom movement and their hatred toward what Pakistan is doing in Balochistan. The Baloch activists explained to the bypassers that Pakistan has illegally and forcibly occupied the sovereign Baloch state in 1948 and currently Balochistan is already one of the most militarized regions in the . Moreover, China and Pakistan have now joined hands in repressing the legitimate democratic struggle of the Baloch nation to regain its freedom and independence. Many activists expressed their views during the protest. Kurdish activist Aaqi Kurd said that both Iran and Pakistan are oppressive states that are committing crimes against Baloch and Kurdish people. He further said that the must take notice of the crimes of these states. Other speakers included Sameer Baloch, Fateh Jan Baloch. The FBM activists noted that the Baloch nation on the ground are strongly resisting against China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) because they believe that Pakistani and the Chinese governments' deals in respect of Baloch resources and ports in Balochistan are completely illegal. The Baloch people have not taken part in these deals and have never accepted them and will never consider them as legitimate. "The only beneficiary parties in exploiting the resources in the region, so far have been the rulers of Pakistan and China. Baloch people have every right to use all legal and moral means and routes to stop such exploitation of their natural resources and their land by any colonial power. Above all, we have every right to be free and independent," the speakers said. The activists continued that the Baloch people are secular and very conscientious. Balochistan is a rich land but the colonial rulers have reduced the nation to most deprive in the . With these deals and projects the Chinese government has collaborated with a Pakistani theocratic state in augmenting further miseries on the people and has further exacerbated the systematic genocide in Balochistan. The FBM activists have also requested the people of Germany, including German media, students, intellectuals and human rights activists, to help raise voice against Baloch genocide before it is too late and Balochistan is turned to another Rwanda. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Barcelona's mayor Ada Colau has called on Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy to resign amid the Catalonia's independence referendum which begun today with clashes occurring as police attempted to prevent voting from taking place. The mayor also demanded that police must stop using violence against voters. "Police action against the peaceful population must stop. Today, in Catalonia and in the state, we have to demand it," she tweeted. Catalonia's independence referendum is underway in the towns and cities across the northeastern region, with the Spanish security forces entering many sites and attempting to confiscate ballot boxes. The Spanish Government has pledged to stop the poll, which is declared illegal by the country's constitutional court. There was an extraordinary show of determination as thousands turned out to vote despite threats from the government in Madrid. The Spanish government considers the referendum unconstitutional and had ordered the police to seal public facilities to prevent voting. Meanwhile, the Spanish interior ministry had asked Catalan schools to collaborate with their operation to halt the referendum. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) With the United States warning Americans against visiting Cuba and ordering more than half of its Havana embassy personnel to leave the island, Professor Eric Zolov of Stony Brook University has recently shared his thoughts. "It seems fairly transparent that the (U.S. President Donald) Trump admin is seeking to leverage the health crisis affecting diplomatic staff- quite mysterious, to be sure - to deal a death-blow to U.S. tourism on the island," he said. "While it is not inconceivable that the Cuban government may have tested (or facilitated the testing by hostile governments) some sort of "sonic weapon" (as is being alleged), it certainly was not in their interests at all to do so," Zolov noted, adding, "The fact remains that Cuba is the safest place in Latin America for foreigners to visit. Crime is exceptionally low and tourism is coveted by the government and understood as a source of critical revenues by the local populace." "So the "ban on US travel" is more than heavy-handed, it's retribution against (yet again) an Obama-era move that the Trump administration wishes to rescind by whatever means necessary," he continued. Eric Zolov is a specialist in Latin American history with research interests focused on the interplay between culture, politics and international relations in twentieth-century Latin America, with a particular emphasis on the Cold War period. His research seeks to make connections between ideological articulations, consumptive practices, and broadly defined notions of power. He is co-editor of a documentary collection on US-Latin America relations, and has a particular expertise in Mexico, the subject of his next book. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) French President Emmanuel Macron has said that he was 'deeply outraged' by the 'barbarous' knife attack that left two women dead. Two women were killed in southern France on Sunday by an assailant armed with a knife, in an attack that forced the evacuation of a major train station in the Mediterranean port city of Marseille. The assailant was shot dead by a military patrol after killing the women in front of the Saint-Charles train station in Marseille. The Paris prosecutor's office, which handles terrorism cases nationwide, after the incident, said that it had opened a terrorism investigation, adding that the assailant's motives were not entirely clear. "This act could be of a terrorist nature, but at this hour we cannot affirm it," The New York Times quoted Gerard Collomb, the French Interior minister, as saying. Asked about reports that the attacker yelled "Allahu akbar," at the moment of the attack, Collomb said that "a certain number" of witnesses had said they heard him do so, adding that they were still being interviewed by the police for further details. Edouard Philippe, the French prime minister, in a statement, expressed "anger and outrage" after the attack and praised the soldiers who had "neutralised the criminal and stopped his killing spree." "We will not drop our guard," Philippe added on Twitter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Minister of State with Independent Charge in the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs Hardeep Singh Puri on Sunday said that there has been no hike in the fares of Delhi Metro for last eight years and will soon take a decision on this after proper examination as the priority is to provide facility to metro passengers. "The Chief Minister has written a letter to me which I received yesterday. We are going through the letter in different ways. There has been no increase in metro fare hike for last eight years. How will Delhi Metro run? Only one way is to make it like DTC, and people are aware about the situation of DTC. We will soon take a decision on this after proper examination. Our priority is to see that the passengers of Delhi Metro can get proper facilities," he told the media. Yesterday, the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) clarified that hike in the metro fare is necessary to meet the input costs and to keep providing world class service to the passengers commuting through it. The DMRC, in a release, stated that since 2009, there has been no increase in fare whereas the input cost for metro service has increased by over 105 percent in Energy, 139 percent in staff cost and by 213 percent for repair and maintenance. "To continue to provide a world class service, it is essential to operate as a healthy organisation. Keeping this in view, the provision has been made for the periodic revision of fares through a Fare Fixation Committee (FFC) in the Delhi Metro Operations & Maintenance Act, 2002," read the statement of the DMRC. The release further stated that apart from this the DMRC has taken a huge loan from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and a payment of Rs. 26,760 crore is still outstanding. "Moreover, the DMRC has to provide for depreciation and replacement of various assets such as the trains (Rolling Stock) which have a life of 30 years and will have to be replaced subsequently and for this provision has to be kept," the letter read. The metro corporation stated that in spite of operating efficiently, the metro service is making a net loss of Rs. 378 crore in view of the above factors. "The long gap of over eight years in the formation of FFC has resulted in the fare hike in percentages, which if seen on yearly basis, is in the reasonable range of 7-8 % per annum taking into account the two phase of the fare Hike (Phase-I: May 2017, Phase-II; October 2017)," the letter read. Further defending their decision, the DMRC said that it constantly making efforts to reduce its operating cost by going for solar power projects and increasing the energy efficiency at its stations. It is also introducing new initiatives on Property Development and Property Business front. The DMRC said that it is consistently increasing number of trains, AFC gates, lifts, escalators and other passenger services which also result in the increase of input cost but are essential for providing a world class service. "Once Phase-III of the Delhi Metro is fully operational, commuters on many routes will have to travel shorter distances and they will be paying lesser fares (see Annexure-I). A comparison of metro fares of many Metros in India shows that the DMRC's maximum fare level is either less or comparable with other metros which are operating In India inspite of a higher per capita income in Delhi," the letter stated. "As the metro system is getting older, more maintenance procedures, preventive & corrective checks, safety & reliability checks, replacement of electrical fittings(such as insulators), base plates, rail testing etc. are required which is essential for providing a world class service, and which also leads to increased cost in overall operations and maintenance," it added. Recently, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal wrote to the Centre urging them to withheld their decision raise the fare of the metro service in Delhi and asked to review its decision. The Delhi Metro fares were last revised in May. If the fare is revised again it is expected to go up by a maximum of Rs. 10 from October 10. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) After the conclusion of the 10-day celebrations of Durga Puja in New Delhi, the immersion of idols of goddess Durga started on Saturday in the capital's only river body, Yamuna. Hundreds of devotees gathered on the banks of river Yamuna in Kalindi Kunj and Geeta Colony after Vijay Dashami for immersion procession. The banks of the river Yamuna were seen in an erratic condition after the immersion concluded. The second largest river in India, the Yamuna which is also the second most polluted river after the Ganges, was already covered in half-melted pieces of Ganesh Idols after last month's procession of Ganesh Chaturthi festival. In 2015, Green Tribunal (NGT) had banned immersion of idols made of non-biodegradable material like quick-setting gypsum plaster, also known as Plaster of Paris, or plastic in the Yamuna river, however, making of idols in the industrial scale reportedly make idols from Plaster of Paris which takes years to dissolve and paint which consist of heavy metals such as mercury, cadmium and lead. Around 19 drains open into the Yamuna in Delhi. Industrial wastes also find their way into the river from large industrial units (22 in Haryana, 42 in Delhi and 17 in Uttar Pradesh). Although Delhi constitutes just 2% of the catchment area of the Yamuna, it contributes to 80% of the total pollution of the river. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Northern Iraq's Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) has called on the United Nations and the federal government in Baghdad to lift an air embargo imposed on the region following this week's controversial independence referendum. A flight ban on the region came into effect on Friday after Erbil rejected a call by Baghdad to surrender control of the Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports to the federal government, the Anadolu Agency reports. The KRG described the embargo as a "collective punishment", adding that the move would distract from the ongoing fight against the ISIS. "The ban would hinder visits by patients and those injured in the fight against Daesh for medical treatment abroad," the Anadolu Agency quoted KRG spokesman Safin Dizayi, as saying on Friday. The move has come amid tension between Iraq and Iraqi Kurdistan over the latter's decision to hold a referendum on Monday on whether to secede from Iraq. The above-mentioned referendum in northern Iraq had faced sharp opposition from most regional and international actors, fuelling concerns that the poll would further destabilise the Middle East. Almost 93 per cent of voters had cast ballots in favour of independence from Iraq. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Thane Court on Sunday sent underworld don Dawood Ibrahim's younger brother Iqbal Kaskar and two other accused to judicial custody till October 13 in connection with an extortion case. The Police custody of fourth accused, Pankaj Gangar, has been extended till October 5. Last Thursday, the Thane Crime Branch arrested a business man, Pankaj Gangwar, over the extortion case. Earlier on September 26, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) began its investigation against Kaskar, his aides Israr Z Saiyyad and Mumtaz A Shaikh and others. Also, on September 19, the Thane Court had sent Kaskar and two others to police custody for eight days. The Police sought custody of all three accused in involvement of collecting evidence, identification of other co-accused involved, collection of their voice samples, recovery of arms and ammunition. Kaskar was arrested on September 18 on the charges of extortion. The police said that they were investigating whether Dawood was involved personally in his brother's extortion rackets or not. Kaskar used to issue threats in the name of his elder sibling and was demanding huge extortion money. Kaskar was nabbed from his Mumbai residence after a complaint was filed given by a builder who was facing extortion threats since 2013. The builder was taken into confidence and a complaint of extortion vide under Section 384, 386, 387, 34 was registered at Kasarvadavali Police Station. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Balochistan's former home minister Nawabzada Ghazain Marri was whisked away by the personnel of law enforcing agencies (LEAs) as soon as he landed at the Quetta international Airport on September 22 to end his 18-year-long self-exile. Marri said he intended to face all court cases pending against him, and would join mainstream politics. Outside the airport, a large number of Marri tribesmen had gathered to welcome their chieftain. They were carrying a huge banner with Ghazain's picture. However, as soon as he stepped on to the Pakistani soil, the LEA took him into custody and shifted him to an undisclosed location. Several criminal cases are pending against him. He had told the media in Dubai prior to his arrival that he would face all the cases in Pakistan and join the mainstream politics. Bloch leader feels it is opportune moment to enter the political arena of Balochistan. Balochistan is simmering with discontent and violent reactions to ongoing Chinese mega project CPEC linking northwestern China's Xinjiang region to Gwadar port. Ghazain Marri arrived from Dubai. He is the son of Baloch nationalist leader Nawab Khair Bakhsh Marri. He left Pakistan after General Parvez Musharraf seized power by coup d'etat in 1999. In 2006, he was arrested in the United Arab Emirates at the request of the Pakistan authorities, in connection with the murder of high court judge Nawaz. He was later tried in an anti-terrorist court in Pakistan. He lived in self-exile since 2000, Ghazain is a younger brother of PML-N leader Nawab Jhangez Marri and elder brother of Hyarbyar Marri, the chief of the outlawed Baluchistan Liberation Army (BLA), and Zamuran Marri, the chief of banned United Baluch Army (UBA). Recently, in Switzerland posters demanding independence of Balochistan appeared .They carried his photo. The state government, according its home minister, would scrutinise all criminal case against Ghazain in his native district Kohlu and other parts of Balochistan. Earlier, the UAE had detained Ghazain on some charges on the request of Pakistan. He had been confined to his residence and the Gulf state had conducted prolonged investigations against him. Ghazain had, however, been exonerated from the charges levelled by the Pakistan government as nothing could be found against him. The UAE had also turned down a request by Pakistan to repatriate him in connection with a money-laundering case. Quetta sessions court granted bail to Marri against sureties of Rs. 1million. He would be released from detention only if not wanted in any other criminal case. Balochistan is at the heart of a $60 billion, Chinese-funded "Belt and Road" trade and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a joint venture between the two countries that already is well underway. It will connect northwestern China's Xinjiang region to Gwadar's deep-water port in southwest Pakistan via a network of roads, railway, communications and energy project. China will invest $50 billion. The ongoing project is expected to be completed by 2030. Last week two bodies of suspected Chinese were found close to CPEC construction site. Earlier in May 16, 2017 unknown assailants opened fire on labourers building a road in Gwadar, killing 10. A day earlier, an Islamic State suicide bomber blew himself up in Balochistan, killing 25 people while targeting a convoy of a prominent politician. A force of over 25000 security personnel, police and paramilitary personnel under Pakistan's Army is deployed in Balochistan to crush uprising. A special maritime security "Task-Force 88," commissioned by Pakistan's Navy, was introduced in December 2016 to protect the port's sea routes. The Baloch are bitterly opposed to presence of Chinese and exploitation of local resources. The development of a Baloch national identity stretches back to the pre-colonial era. It was a highly fragmented society then. Nasir Khan was the first leader to unify the Baloch tribes in the middle of the 18th Century. He created an army of 25,000 men and set up the first administrative system of government in the region. Pakistan attained independence on August 14, 1947. Balochistan was not a part of Pakistan. However, on August 15, 1947, Pakistan forcibly annexed Balochistan. After the birth of Pakistan, Punjabis became dominant in the civil and military bureaucracies of the state, Baloch had little or no say in governance. There are three largest Baloch tribal groups namely: Marri, Bugti, and Mengal tribes. Leaders from these tribes are capable of raising large armies and supplies but remain highly suspicious of each other. Pak armed forces specifically targeted the Bugti areas. The largest conflict driver in Baluchistan today is the construction of Gwadar port. Announced in 2001, the Chinese-funded project is aimed to transform the small fishing village of Gwadar into a major transportation hub on par with Dubai. Despite its importance, the federal government has excluded Balochs from the Gwadar development process. The project is run entirely by the federal government and employs only handful Baloch people in construction of the massive port, The presence of Chinese engineers and labourers is overwhelming. Balochs gained nothing from the project. Writer is former IG, BSF and has written more than 50 Books on reissues related to Defence, Strategy and Internal security. By V K Gaur . (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The annual ceremonial border personnel meeting (BPM) between India and China has been cancelled off after Beijing did not send an invite for the meet. The meeting was to be hosted by China at the five designated BPM points across the Line of Actual Control (LAC). The five meeting points are at Kibithoo (Arunachal), Spanngur Gap at Chusul (Ladakh), Bum-La near Tawang (Arunachal) and Nathu-La (Sikkim) and at Daulat Beg Oldie in northern Ladakh. Indian and Chinese troops had exchanged sweets during the last such meeting held on on August 15. This comes after the two countries had ended the 73-day military stand-off in Doklam. This move of Beijing is contrary to China's Ambassador to India, Luo Zhaohui's, statement that the time is right for both India and China to "turn a new chapter" in ties and "dance together". Making an indirect reference to the 73-day-long military standoff on the Doklam Plateau in Bhutan, Ambassador Zhaohui made a strong pitch for renewing India-China ties by using an idiom that both "India and China should make one plus one eleven". Speaking on the occasion of the 68th anniversary of founding of the People's Republic of China, Ambassador Zhaohui said, "We should turn the old page and start a new chapter with the same pace and same direction. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Italy Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano has announced that North Korea's new Ambassador to Rome Mun Jong-nam has been asked to leave the country in a protest over Kim Jong-Un's recent Ballistic missile launches and nuclear tests. "We have taken the firm decision to interrupt the accreditation procedure. The North Korean ambassador will have to leave the country. We want to make Pyongyang understand that isolation is inevitable if it does not change course," Italian local media quoted Alfano as saying. Alfano said that Italy would not be severing its diplomatic ties with North Korea, saying "It can always be useful to maintain a channel of communication." The position of North Korean envoy in Rome was lying vacant for over a year and in July Pyongyang nominated long-serving Foreign Ministry official Mun Jong-nam as its new ambassador to Italy. Mun Jong-nam had started working in Rome but has not completed his registration with Italian authorities. North Korea is being condemned by the community over September 3rd nuclear test and numerous ballistic missile test carried out in 2017. The Trump administration said that it was in direct communication with the government of North Korea over its missile and nuclear tests to find a diplomatic solution to the nuclear crisis. "We ask, 'Would you like to talk?' We have lines of communications to Pyongyang - we're not in a dark situation, a blackout," Secretary of State Rex W Tillerson said. "We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang," he added. Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah has warned that the recent Kurdish independence referendum is a conspiracy of Israel and its ally U.S. to "open the door of partition" in the Middle East. "Regional countries must confront the US-backed partition scheme by depending on their national capabilities as the region is facing a new challenge of partition threat after the separation referendum held in Iraqi Kurdistan leading to internal wars," Almanar quoted Nasrallah as saying "The US administration is behind establishing ISIL/ISIS and all the woes caused by the takfiri group," he added. Iraqi Kurds have voted overwhelmingly in favour of declaring independence from Iraq in a historic and controversial referendum, where some 3.45 million ballots were cast. Over 92 percent of those, who voted, opted in favor of independence, according to local authorities. The outcome represents a step towards independence for the semi-autonomous region in northern Iraq and areas it claims. The Kurdistan Regional Government says the referendum will give it a mandate for talks to secede from Iraq. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan on Sunday launched 'Single Click Pension Delivery' scheme, wherein the money will go directly into the account of the beneficiaries. More than 35 lakh people of the state will be benefitted from this move. Chauhan honoured the elderly who completed the age of 100 years with the "Shataayu" award. Not only Bhopal but in entire Madhya Pradesh older people, who had completed the age of hundred years, have been awarded with this honour. Shawl, Shriphal, which is also termed as the 'God's fruit', and cash prize of Rs. one thousand were presented in respect to all the senior citizens. "List of elderly people living alone will be made. The state government will aid them through a helpline. All these elderly people will be honored in the government events," the Chief Minister said on the occasion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A farmer allegedly committed suicide in Sehore's Dabla village on Sunday due to reduced crop yield and heavy debts. The incident occurs only few days after Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan met with State-Level Bankers Committee (SLBC) to discuss the farmers' issues. Chouhan had said that the farmers should be provided with easy cashless transaction options, and that they should be made aware of various state and Centre schemes meant for farmers. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least 40 houses were destroyed in a massive fire that broke out at the squatter area in front of a fruit market in Kathmandu's Balkhu on Saturday night. The Kathmandu Post quoted the police as saying that the fire started from an oil lamp and spread to other houses. Three people were also reported injured in the incident and the belongings of 40 houses were also completely reduced to ashes due to the fire. A church in the area also suffered damages in the fire. According to the report, the Nepal Army's five fire brigades were mobilized to bring the fire under control. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Marriage contracts in Saudi Arabia are expected to see an additional clause included after women in the Kingdom were granted the right to drive. The section including conditions set by Saudi wives usually included three clauses. The most popular conditions are the provision of her own independent house, completing one's education and not preventing her from working if she chose to. With a decree granting driving licenses for women in Saudi Arabia, a new condition of driving and owning a car is expecd to be included as the fourth prominent provision in marriage contracts starting this week. One image of a marriage contract including the condition that a husband respects a wife's decision to drive has been circulating in Saudi Arabia this weekend. Women in Saudi Arabia will be allowed to drive their cars by beginning of June next year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Chief of Army Staff General of Pakistan, Qamar Javed Bajwa, is set to arrive in Kabul at the head of a high-level delegation today, an Afghan official has said. General Qamar Javed Bajwa is undertaking a crucial visit to Afghanistan, where his delegation will discuss with the Afghan counterparts "ways to strengthen bilateral security cooperation and border management efforts," according to a Voice of America report. Gen. Bajwa is also scheduled to meet with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, a Pakistani official told VOA. No official details of Bajwa's expected engagements in Kabul have, however, been announced. General Bajwa is expected to emphasise the need for the two countries to resolve differences by relying on bilateral mechanisms and dialogue. The Afghan Government and the United States have, time and again, alleged that the Taliban insurgents use sanctuaries on Pakistani soil for launching attacks in Afghanistan. Pakistan, however, rejects the charges. A discussion on this is also expected to take place. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday extended his greetings to President Ram Nath Kovind on his 72nd birthday, wishing him a blessed long healthy life. "I have always found Rashtrapati ji to be sensitive towards the aspirations of 125 crore Indians, especially the poor and marginalised," PM Modi tweeted. "Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation," the Prime Minister said in another tweet. PM Modi called the President "simple & compassionate," adding that he was "sensitive towards the aspirations" of the Indian people. "Since his tenure began Rashtrapati ji has endeared himself to the people of India through his simple & compassionate nature @rashtrapatibhvn," he wrote. President Kovind was born on October 1, 1945, at Kanpur Dehat in Uttar Pradesh. Kovind, who was elected as the country's 14th President, was sworn in on July 25 this year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Manjit Singh, a constable of special force of Rajasthan Armed Constabulary (RAC) on Sunday allegedly shot his wife dead before shooting himself using his service revolver in Debari's Battalion quarter. Constable Manjit and his wife died on the spot at the RAC quarters. Reportedly, Manjit allegedly fired upon his wife before committing suicide due to a domestic quarrel that took place between the couple. Manjeet hailed from Jhajjar district of Haryana. As per sources, marital discord between the two was the reason behind the extreme step. Police along is on the spot and investigation is underway. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A retired Indian Army soldier has been asked to prove his Indian citizenship. Assam's Kalahi Kash resident, Mohd. Azmal Hoque, who retired from the Army after a 30-year-long service on September 30, 2016, got a notice from the Foreigner's Tribunal. The notice, which has put him in the 'doubtful-voter' category, has asked him to prove that he is an Indian citizen by appearing before the local tribunal and furnishing relevant documents. "Why am I being harassed illegally? I have always been a proud soldier. I am sad and broken. I will go to the court on October 13," Hoque told ANI. Hoque missed the first date, September 11, because the notice reached him later. He has now been asked to appear before the tribunal on October 13. Hoque joined the Indian Army in September 1986 as a mechanical engineer. He retired as a junior commissioned officer. He added that his wife Mamataj Begum was also asked to appear before the tribunal in 2012 to prove her citizenship. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Myanmar's State Councillor Aung San Suu Kyi's portrait has been removed from public display at the Oxford college, where she studied as an undergraduate amid criticism of her handling of the Rohingya crisis. The governing body of St. Hugh's college decided to remove the painting of the Nobel laureate from its main entrance on Thursday, days before the start of the university term and the arrival of new students, The Guardian reported. Suu Kyi had held her 67th birthday party at the college where she studied politics, philosophy and economics between 1964 and 1967 and was celebrated with an honorary doctorate from Oxford University in 2012. The international community has expressed concern over the exodus of Rohingyas Muslims from Myanmar to Bangladesh. Delivering State of the Union address in Naypyitaw, Suu Kyi broke her silence on the Rohingya crisis in the country and said that the government does not fear scrutiny by the international community, even as more than 4,00,000 Rohingya Muslims have fled from the northern Rakhine State. "There have been allegations and counter-allegations that need to be investigated. The government still needs to find out what the real problems are," Suu Kyi said, in a nationally televised address, the first since an army crackdown on the Rohingya Muslim minority community was branded as "ethnic cleansing" by the United Nations. Suu Kyi further stressed on the short time her government has been in power for, adding, "I am aware of the fact the attention is focused on the situation in the Rakhine State as a responsible member of the community of nations. Myanmar does not fear international scrutiny and is committed to bring peace and sustainable solution that will bring peace, stability and development for all communities within that state." "We don't want Myanmar to be a nation divided by religious beliefs or ethnicities. Hate and fear is the main scourge and a transition for us is a transition to democracy after half a century or more of authoritarian rule. We now are in the process of nurturing our nation and yet imperfect democracy. Peace and stability have to be achieved after nearly 70 years of internal conflict that started on the day of our independence back in 1948," she stated. Myanmar's de-facto leader added, "I want to share what challenges our country is facing and the steps that we are taking to overcome them. This year, I shall not be travelling to New York to attend the U.N. session. People have voted for democracy. They, in fact, have entrusted to us the task of carrying out three responsibilities: democratic transition, peace and stability and development. None of these challenges are either easy or simple. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) External Affairs Minister (EAM) Sushma Swaraj on Sunday in a heartfelt message appealed to the people of nation to help Geeta, the deaf and mute girl brought back from Pakistan in 2015, in finding her parents. Swaraj through a video message announced that whoever will help Geeta in finding her parents will be rewarded with Rs one lakh. "If anybody knows anything about the family of the girl, then please let us know. Whoever will give us information about her parents, we will give them reward of Rs one lakh," Swaraj said. Swaraj in her appeal also urged the family of Geeta to come forward and accept their daughter. "I want to appeal the family of Geeta to come forward and accept their daughter. I promise them that she will never be a burden for them. We will take her complete responsibility right from her education and marriage expenses. But please come forward, their daughter wants to meet them," she said in the message, while Geeta was standing next to her. Swaraj requested the media to run the concerned news for at least 8-10 days. She even made a special appeal to the Chief Minister's of Bihar and Jharkhand to make sure that the message reaches the remote areas. Geeta, the 22-years-old girl who was brought back to India from Pakistan back in 2015, still awaits to meet her family. Stuck in Pakistan for 14 years, the news came to light after the release of Salman Khan starrer Bajrangi Bhaijaan. Founder of Edhi Foundation Bilquis Edhi, a social welfare organisation in Pakistan who was taking care of the girl, named her Geeta. She is also called Guddi. Geeta was reportedly just 7 or 8 years old when she was found sitting alone on the Samjhauta Express by the Pakistan Rangers at the Lahore railway station, later she was adopted by Edhi. Despite several attempts the Indian officials have not been able to find her family. Number of couples visited the institute in past two years to claim her to be their daughter, but she did not recognise any of them. Geeta is currently staying at an institute for speech and hearing impaired in Indore. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Multitudes of supporters of Catalan independence maintained their standoff with the Spanish government on Saturday as they prepared to hold a fiercely disputed referendum. Several parents occupied the schools in a bid to prevent police from restricting access to their use Sunday as polling stations. The actions and reactions have come a day after huge crowds massed in Barcelona, the regional capital, for a final campaign rally by independence supporters. Catalan President Carles Puigdemont called on the people to vote despite the obstacles. "We are people who have experience with difficulties, and every difficultly makes us stronger. Friends, so that victory is definite, on Sunday, let's dress up in referendum (clothes) and leave home prepared to change history, to end the process and start progress, social progress, economic progress and cultural and national progress," he said. Notably, Spain's central government has issued stern warnings against the referendum. The country's apex court has even barred as unconstitutional. Public support for the referendum within Catalonia has become increasingly vocal as the vote has neared. Meanwhile, across the region, 2,315 polling stations are expected to open, mostly inside schools. More than 5.3 million voters will be asked to respond yes or no to the question: "Do you want Catalonia to be an independent state, in the form of a Republic?" The Catalan government had not yet made clear how it would respond if the plebiscite results in a "yes" vote, but has insisted the referendum is illegal and must not happen, and that the result would not be recognised. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Turkish military on Saturday conducted airstrikes on the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) bases in northern Iraq and destroyed arms depots and shelters. The airstrikes targeted the terror camps in Metina region, according to Sunday's statement from the Turkish General Staff. Turkish air raids targeted PKK bases in southeast Turkey and northern Iraq, where the terror group has its main base in the Qandil region near the Iranian border, Anadolu news agency reported. At least nine terrorists of Kurdistan Workers' Party or PKK have been killed during counter-terror operations in Turkey and northern Iraq. Turkish jets targeted PKK camps in northern Iraq's Avasin-Basyan region and killed three terrorists, Anadolu Agency quoted Turkish General Staff as saying in a statement. Six other PKK terrorists were killed in another operation conducted in Turkey's southeastern Sirnak province, the statement added. Meanwhile, the Turkish Interior Ministry has confirmed that the security forces have killed 23 PKK terrorists in ongoing operations in five eastern and southeastern provinces in the last 24 hours. A number of weapons and pieces of ammunition were also seized during the operations, the statement by Interior Ministry said. Turkey, EU and the U.S. has designated the Kurdistan Workers' Party as a terrorist organisation. In the recent past, the clashes between the security forces and the PKK terrorists have intensified, in which more than 1,200 people, including members of security forces and civilians, have lost their lives. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Human Rights Watch (HRW) report today revealed that Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) has been recruiting Afghan immigrant children, as young as 14, to fight in Syria and urged the United Nations to investigate the matter. The non-governmental organization said that the United Nations should consider adding the IRGC to its annual list of perpetrators of violations against children based on evidence of child recruitment under the age of 15 to participate actively in hostilities, which under international law is a war crime. Under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, "conscripting or enlisting children under the age of 15 years into national armed forces or using them to participate actively in hostilities" is a war crime. Iran is not a party to the Rome Statute, but is bound by customary international law which also provides that recruitment of children under age 15 is a war crime. The HRW revealed in their report that the Afghan children have fought in the Fatemiyoun division, an exclusively Afghan armed group supported by Iran that fights alongside government forces in the Syrian conflict. The report said that the HRW researchers reviewed photographs of tombstones in Iranian cemeteries where the authorities buried combatants killed in Syria, and identified eight Afghan children who apparently fought and died in Syria. "Iranian media reports also corroborated some of these cases and reported at least six more instances of Afghan child soldiers who died in Syria. For two of the reported cases, researchers reviewed photographs of tombstones that indicated the individual was over the age of 18, but family members of these deceased fighters told Iranian media that they were children who had misrepresented their age in order to join the Fatemiyoun division. This indicates that instances of Iran recruiting children to fight in Syria are likely more prevalent," the statement read. "Iran should immediately end the recruitment of child soldiers and bring back any Afghan children it has sent to fight in Syria," said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East director at Human Rights Watch. "Rather than preying on vulnerable immigrant and refugee children, the Iranian authorities should protect all children and hold those responsible for recruiting Afghan children to account." In 2015, the Interior Ministry estimated that there were 2.5 million Afghans in Iran, many of them without residency papers. Human Rights Watch previously documented cases of Afghan refugees in Iran who "volunteered" to fight in Syria in the hope of gaining legal status for their families. Since 2013, Iran has supported and trained thousands of Afghans, at least some of them undocumented immigrants, as part of the Fatemiyoun division, a group that an Iranian newspaper close to the government describes as volunteer Afghan forces, to fight in Syria. In May 2015, DefaPress, a news agency close to Iran's armed forces, reported that the Fatemiyoun had been elevated from a brigade to a division. There are no official public statistics on its size, but according to an interview published in the Revolutionary Guards-affiliated Tasnim News, it has about 14,000 fighters. By reviewing photographs of their tombstones, Human Rights Watch documented eight Afghan children who fought and died in Syria. Five of them, one as young as 14, are buried in the Martyr's Section of Tehran's Behesht-e-Zahra cemetery. Writing on the epitaphs of the tombstones indicates that they were all probably killed in combat in Syria and that all of them were below the age of 18 at the time of their deaths. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) At least 3,000 people including 955 civilians were killed in September in the ongoing civil war, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Sunday. Over 70 per cent of the civilians were killed in airstrikes, the monitor's head Rami Abdel Rahman said. The forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad are pressing a battle to retake Islamic State-controlled areas in the eastern province of Deir al-Zour, Xinhua news agency reported. A US-led coalition has been providing air support to a Kurdish-Arab alliance also fighting the jihadists in its former northern bastion of Raqqa city and Deir al-Zour. The number of people killed in September was higher due to increased fighting and "intensified air raids against jihadist bastions in the north and east of Syria", Abdel Rahman said. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. Syria's conflict has killed more than 330,000 people and displaced millions since it broke out in 2011. --IANS him/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A legislation banning full-face Muslim veils in public spaces came into effect in Austria on Sunday, the media reported. According to the government, the law, which says faces must be visible from the hairline to the chin, is about protecting Austrian values, reports the BBC. It comes ahead of a general election later this month which could see gains by the far-right Freedom Party. Muslim groups have condemned the law, saying just about 150 of Austrian Muslim women wear full-face veils. The law bans Muslim veils such as the burka or niqab, but also places restrictions on the use of medical face masks and clown makeup. France and Belgium introduced a burka ban in 2011 and a similar measure is currently going through the Dutch parliament. German Chancellor Angela Merkel has said that the full-face veil should be prohibited in Germany "wherever it is legally possible". The UK does not ban the niqab or burka. --IANS ksk (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China on Sunday marked the 68th National Day with more than 115,000 people from across the country gathering at the Tian'anmen Square here to watch the raising of the National Flag. At 6.07 a.m., the national flag was escorted by guards into the square. The crowd stood in silent as the national anthem "March of the Volunteers" was played, and the five-star national flag was raised, reports Xinhua news agency. When the flag unfurled, 10,000 Peace Doves were released into the sky. At the backdrop was a 17-metre-tall giant display in the shape of a floral basket, which holds flowers and fruits such as persimmons, pomegranates, apples, peonies and Chinese roses. Watching the national flag raising ceremony at the Tian'anmen Square has been a way of Chinese celebrating the National Day. Some joined the gathering for sightseeing, and others came to express the feeling of patriotism. "We really got emotional when we sang the national anthem on this occasion," said Yang Yuanyang, a freshman from the Beijing Information Science and Technology University. According to China's national anthem law which took effect on Sunday, the anthem will now be allowed at formal political gatherings, including flag raising ceremonies and major celebrations. The National Day is celebrated with a week-long holiday, while the Chinese traditional Mid-Autumn Festival or Moon Cake Festival, featuring family gathering, on Wednesday. Major parks in Beijing have been decorated with around 1.6 million potted flowers of 150 different species. On Sunday, the scenic area of the landmark Badaling section of the Great Wall in northern Beijing was opened earlier than normal days to welcome holiday tourists. Badaling, where the oldest sections of the Great Wall have been dated back to the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557), was decorated with over 100,000 flowerpots to add the festive air for the National Day. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal opened its first transport hub on Sunday, marking the start of a modern transport era on the 2,500-km man-made waterway, the longest in the world. With the hub in operation in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang province, passengers can travel by boat for sightseeing on the Grand Canal and conveniently transfer from water traffic to other road transport means. Over 1,000 km of the Grand Canal has been recognized as a world heritage site in 2014. --IANS ksk (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Eight Manipuri girls, who were being trafficked to Singapore by members of an international gang, were rescued in Myanmar and brought home, officials said on Sunday. They were given counselling sessions in their home district of Churachandpur on Sunday before being handed over to their families. The officials said the girls were brought to Kolkata from Myanmar on Friday by Indian embassy officials. They arrived in Imphal on Saturday. Two women and one man were arrested for their alleged involvement. On their way to Singapore, the girls were lodged at a hotel in Yangon from where one of them managed to inform her family. In response, the state government along with the help of the External Affairs Ministry and Yangon police helped rescue the girls. Chief Minister N. Biren Singh said: "Parents should be very careful and first establish the authenticity of the agencies represented by the touts. There have been cases of human trafficking by the touts who promise jobs and education to the parents." He instructed the police to launch a crackdown and try the accused persons in a fast track court which was set up for those involved in crime against women. --IANS il/ksk/sar (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday greeted President Ram Nath Kovind on his 71st birthday and hailed his concern for the poor and marginalised. "Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation. "Since his tenure began, Rashtrapati ji has endeared himself to the people of India through his simple and compassionate nature. "I have always found Rashtrapati ji to be sensitive towards the aspirations of 125 crore Indians, especially the poor and marginalised," the Prime Minister said in a statement. President Kovind was born on October 1, 1945, in Paraukh village in Uttar Pradesh's Kanpur Dehat district. --IANS vn/ksk (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Ram Nath Kovind on Sunday inaugurated the swank new Shirdi Airport in Ahmednagar and the inaugural Alliance Air commercial flight to Mumbai. The inauguration of the airport, developed by Maharashtra Airport Development Corporation (MADC), also marks the start of the year-long centenary celebrations of Shri Saibaba Samadhi for which over 11 million pilgrims are expected from around the world. The small town in western Maharashtra is a world-famous pilgrim spot for the 'samadhi' temple of a 20th century saint, known as Saibaba, who is revered by all communities. Permitted initially for daytime operations by the DGCA, the new airport will slash the travel time between Mumbai and Shirdi, around 240 km apart, from six hours to barely 45 minutes. Present at the inauguration were Maharashtra Governor C.V. Rao, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Leader of Opposition Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil, MADC Vice-Chairman and MD Suresh Kakani, other top central and state officials. --IANS qn/pgh/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Kerala Catholic priest Tom Uzhunnallil, who was rescued last month from an undisclosed location in Yemen, arrived here on Sunday. He was given a rousing welcome by his family, church and top political leaders from the Congress-led opposition upon his arrival at the airport at 7 a.m. from Bengaluru. However, no state government members were present. "Thanks to all who was with me and may God bless all people. Returning to one's home is the best feeling anyone can have and I too have the same feelings," Uzhunnallil said. Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala accompanied by half a dozen of Congress legislators said that it was highly improper that there was no one from the state government. "The least that could have happened was a state minister should have been present. I wish this wrong will be corrected," said Chennithala. Kottayam Lok Sabha member Jose K.Mani and P.C. Thomas, former five-time Lok Sabha member and former union minister of state and Kerala Congress leader, were also present. From the airport, Uzhunnallil drove to the Don Bosco House and participated in the prayers at the St Mary's Basilica convent and visited the Archbishop's House. Later in the day, he will arrive at his hometown of Ramapuram near Pala in Kottayam district. After calling on the Pala bishop, in the evening will take part in a special thanksgiving mass at his home parish in Ramapuram and also attend a civic reception. After he was released and brought to Oman on September 12, he flew to the Vatican where he met Pope Francis. Uzhunnallil arrived in Delhi on September 28 and met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. He is scheduled to call upon Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy. The priest was associated with the Missionaries of Charity, which was running an old age home in Aden, when he was abducted by terrorists last March. Despite the best of diplomatic efforts his release could not be obtained. --IANS sg/ksk (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Continuing his outreach programmes, is scheduled to meet intellectuals from different walks of life and officials of different government and NGOs in New Delhi on October 6, said informed sources. The event is likely to be attended by Vice Chancellors of various central universities, heads of PSUs, top bosses of other government-run organisations and eminent personalities like doctors, former bureaucrats, lawyers and industrialists, the sources said. The meeting of the RSS chief, which is taking place days after his annual Dussehra speech on Saturday, assumes significance as the government is under attack within and from the opposition as well over the state of the economy. "After Vijaya Dashmi speech, Sarsanghachalakji meets people from different walks of life and discusses several issues. This tradition is being followed since last many years. There is nothing new in this," Manmohan Vaidya, the head of RSS Publicity Department, told IANS. He said such meetings would also take place in 12 different regions of the country. These meetings will be addressed by other RSS officials and attended by intelligentsia and heads of different organisation. Sources said Bhagwat would meet the people from different walks of life to get their feedback about the working of RSS and while he would seek suggestions for them for the improvement in the organisation. "It will be an interactive session likely to be attended by around 70 delegates. Those invited to the event would be given the opportunity to speak. They can ask to RSS chief for any clarification about the organisation," an RSS office-bearer busy with the preparations of the event, told IANS. Besides the RSS chief, senior functionaries like Bhaiyaji Joshi, Krishna Gopal and Dattatreya Hosabale would attend the meet at Indira Gandhi Centre for the Arts in central Delhi. Sources said that none of the Union Ministers have been invited for the event. Before reaching Delhi, Bhagwat would attend a two-day international religious conference on the occasion of the 1000th birth anniversary of great philosopher-saint Ramanajucharya at Bihar's Ara on October 4-5. Bhagwat, since last few years, has been meeting industrialists, educationists, diplomats and intellectuals from different walks of life to strengthen the saffron organisation. Recently, Bhagwat met diplomats of different countries here at a function organised by India Foundation. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) "Yaum-e-Ashura" was observed with solemnity and sombreness in Hyderabad on Sunday. It was all black and blood as a mood of mourning pervaded the lanes in the old city of Hyderabad, where the historic "Bibi-ka-Alam", the traditional mourning procession by Shias, took place. The day is observed in memory of the martyrdom of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussain and his followers in the battle of Karbala. Muharram rituals are aimed at remembering the great sacrifices of Imam Hussain and his followers who refused to bow to despotic and tyrannical authority. Mourning processions, meetings and fasting marked the day in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Communal harmony marked the day as Hindus and Muslims came together in several parts of Telangana to take out "alams" in a traditional manner. Poor feeding and distribution of water and juice also marked the 10th day of Muharram, the first month of Islamic calendar. Blood oozed out from the heads and chests of hundreds of bare-chested Shia mourners participating in the "Bibi-ka-Alam" march and flagellating themselves with sharp-edged objects. Amid cries of "Ya Hussain" and recitation of marsiyas (elegies) and noha-khwani (poems expressing sorrow), the barefoot youths using knives, blade-encrusted chains and other sharp-edged weapons, inflicted injuries on themselves to show solidarity with the sufferings of the martyrs. Others were seen weeping and beating their chests. The massive procession began from "Bibi Ka alawa" with the "alam" insignia of the martyrs kept on a decorated elephant. The "Bibi ka alam" is believed to contain a piece of wooden plank on which Bibi Fatima Zehra, daughter of Prophet Mohammed, was given the final ablution. The "alam" was installed over 430 years ago during the Qutub Shahi period. The procession passed through various parts of the old city and thousands of people, irrespective of religion and caste, stood along the roads to pay their respects. Prominent personalities, including politicians, police, civil officials and family members of Nizam, the ruler of erstwhile Hyderabad state, will make offerings to the "alam" at different places. The procession culminates after the sunset at Chaderghat on the banks of Musi river after covering a distance of seven kilometers. Water and "sharbat" were distributed from the stalls set up at various places in the old city of Hyderabad, which has the second highest population of Shia Muslims in the country after Lucknow. The Sunni Muslims observed the day by fasting and holding meetings to remember the sacrifices of Imam Hussain and his followers who were martyred in 61 Hijri or 680 CE at Karbala in present day Iraq. The fasting is observed on two days - ninth and 10th or 10th and 11th Muharram. Elaborate security arrangements were made for peaceful and smooth conduct of the procession in Hyderabad. Closed-circuit television cameras were also installed on the procession route to keep a tight vigil. Police also imposed restrictions on traffic movement at various points in the old city. E. S. L. Narasimhan, Governor of the two Telugu states, in his message noted that Muharram symbolizes the spirit of sacrifice which is placed above all the virtues of mankind. He said that remembrance of goodness and sacrifice is the true meaning of Muharram. "Let us emulate the spirit of Muharram which embodies humanism which is central to Islam." Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao recalled that Muharram commemorates the supreme sacrifice made by Imam Hussain. "On this occasion, everyone should remember goodness and sacrifice as the spirit of Muharram," he said. --IANS ms/amit/sar (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Thousands of people staged a massive protest in Dublin, calling for an end to Irelands strict abortion laws, the media reported. Campaigners took part in the March for Choice in the capital's city centre on Saturday, chanting: "Hey, hey Leo (Prime Minister Leo Varadkar), the eighth amendment has got to go" and carrying banners which read: "Keep your rosaries off my ovaries" and "Parent by choice for choice", reports the Guardian. This year's march, the sixth in a series of annual events, was more significant than ever given a latest confirmation that there will be a referendum on abortion next year. The Irish government recently set a potential timescale of early 2018 for the referendum on the eighth amendment, the section of Ireland's constitution imposing tight legal restrictions on terminations. The amendment, which was voted into the constitution by referendum in 1983, affords equal rights to unborn babies and pregnant women and gives foetuses the right to life by law, the Guardian reported. Terminations are only permitted when the life of the mother is at risk, and the maximum penalty for having an illegal abortion in Ireland is 14 years in prison. Thousands of Irish women travel to the British mainland each year to have a legal termination. Anti-abortion activists staged counter events in the city and across Ireland to warn against relaxation of the current law, reports the BBC. A pro-choice rally was also staged outside the Irish embassy in London on Saturday, with campaigners highlighting the numbers of Irish women who have travelled to the UK for an abortion in the last three decades. --IANS ksk (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The sequel to actor Vikram's 2003 Tamil film "Saamy", which will reunite him with director Hari after a decade, has been titled "Saamy Square" and not "Saamy 2". the project started rolling here On Saturday. Confirming the title, the film's publicist told IANS: "It has been titled 'Saamy Square' instead of 'Saamy 2'. The director will reveal the exact reason in due course. The principal shooting began on Saturday." The project was supposed to go on the floors much earlier. However, due to Vikram's other commitments, it had to be deferred. "After finishing the first schedule in the city, the shoot will shift to Delhi, Mussoorie and followed by Nepal," a source from the film's unit told IANS. Keerthy Suresh and Trisha are playing the leading ladies. Trisha, who was part of the first project, will be seen playing a lengthy role in the sequel. "Trisha is not playing an extended cameo, contrary to rumours. Both the heroines have very important parts to play and their characters are crucial from the story's perspective," the source said. Vikram will return as the foul-mouthed, twirled mustache sporting police officer in the project, which is being bankrolled by Shibu Thameens and has music by Devi Sri Prasad. --IANS hp/rb/SAR (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Voting began on Sunday for the Catalan regional government's independence referendum in an attempt to break away from Spain, the media reported. The Spanish government has pledged to stop the vote that was declared illegal by the country's constitutional court, reports the BBC. The ballot papers contain just one question: "Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?" There are two boxes: Yes or No. Earlier on Sunday, dozens of Spanish police vehicles left their base in the port of Barcelona as officers were deployed. The officers then began seizing ballot papers and boxes as the polls opened at 9 am (local time). Thousands of separatist supporters occupied schools and other buildings that have been designated as voting centres ahead of the polls opening. In some areas, farmers positioned tractors on roads and in front of polling station doors, and school gates were taken away to make it harder for the authorities to seal buildings off. Referendum organisers have called for peaceful resistance to any police action, the BBC reported. Catalan government officials have predicted a big turnout. Civil guards clear people away from the entrance of a sports center, assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government and where Catalan President Carles Puigdemont is expected to vote near Girona, Spain. (Photo: PTI) Sunday would be an "important date for democracy", regional Vice-President Oriol Junqueras told TV3, the main Catalan public channel on Saturday. Catalonia, a wealthy region of 7.5 million people in north-eastern Spain, has its own language and culture. It also has a high degree of autonomy but is not recognised as a separate nation under the Spanish constitution. Riot police forced their way into a polling station in the Catalan town of Girona on Sunday where the region's separatist leader was due to vote in an independence referendum banned by Madrid. Television footage showed helmeted, armed police breaking the glass of the entrance door and walking into the sports centre, which had been designated as a polling station. The last two days will go down as a unique marker in the three-and-a-half years of the Narendra Modi-led Democratic Alliance (NDA) government. Until now, the establishment has displayed great speed in brushing aside all criticism against it irrespective of where it came from. Be it a series of brickbats it has had to face over demonetisation, increasing incidents of hate crimes under this government, partisan judicial appointments, or more recently, over its apparently hasty implementation of the goods and services tax (GST), the Modi government has refrained from responding to these concerns with even a semblance of transparency or accountability. The Jammu and Kashmir government today assured the electrification of 102 villages by March next year and 2.70 lakh households by 2019 in the state under a central government scheme. Deputy Chief Minister Nirmal Singh, who also holds the power portfolio in the state, said for the first time in the country, helicopters were used to install electricity transmission towers while laying the Jalandhar-Samba and Samba-Amargarh lines. The project was completed 18 months ahead of the deadline, he told reporters at a press meet here. "For the first time in India, helicopters were used to install transmission poles. A total of 102 villages have been earmarked for electrification by March. The project plans to cover the rest of the households that do not have electricity by 2019 with 30 free units for each," he said. A survey based on the last census put the number of houses without power supply at 2.70 lakh, he added. The minister, however, clarified that the first phase would cover the panchayat ghar, Public Health Engineering Centre, school, medical centre and 20 per cent of the households. "While 52 villages -- 11 in Kashmir and 41 in the Jammu region -- would receive power by December, the other 50 would be electrified by March," he said. Asked about the challenges in laying power lines in the Valley, the deputy CM said lack of manpower, inhospitable weather and terrain, and terrorism were some of the problems the department faced in far-flung areas. "The department is working very hard meet the deadline despite roadblocks," he said. Lauding Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his initiatives, including the 'Saubhagya' scheme to supply electricity to the poor in the country, Singh said various centrally sponsored projects, worth Rs 11,000 crore, were being implemented in the state. He said the electrification of three villages, including Kali Masta in Ramban district, has been completed. The power minister further said that a meeting has been scheduled on October 10 to review various projects announced by the prime minister for the state. "We have invited Union power minister R K Singh to join the meeting," he said. Singh said the central government has given special concession to Jammu and Kashmir. "Instead of 60 per cent grants and 40 per cent loan, as is the norm in the rest of the country, Jammu and Kashmir will get 85 per cent grants and 15 per cent loan under the 'Saubhagya' scheme," he said. Seeking cooperation of the people, Singh said, "Our attempt is to provide quality service to the consumers and we are working on improving the infrastructure." On transmission and distribution losses, Singh said 22,146 inspections were conducted in the state this year during which 12 MW load was regularised in the Jammu region and 10.5 MW load in Kashmir. "We are working on a major project to improve the infrastructure and minimise the losses. The inspection has revealed that even the government offices were not paying monthly fee," he said, adding the losses have been minimised to a large extent and the government departments are not included in the list of defaulters anymore. Asked about Rs 1.87-crore outstanding bill of a prominent hotel here, Singh said, "If I have utilised power, I have to pay. Similarly, if the hotel has dues pending, it needs to clear the bill. Rules are same for everyone," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three boys were killed and a fourth injured after they were run over on an east Las Vegas sidewalk by a driver who may have been trying to pass another vehicle at a high rate of speed, police said. Las Vegas Metropolitan Police didn't immediately release the names today of the three who died at the scene of the 9 pm yesterday crash. They said two boys were 12 years old and the other was 15. A 13-year-old boy was injured and taken to a hospital. Police said he's expected to survive. Police said the alleged driver of the car involved was arrested early today, about five hours after the crash near the intersection of Desert Inn and Theme roads, east of Nellis Boulevard. His name and age haven't been released, but police said he's facing numerous felony charges. Preliminary information indicates the driver was trying to pass another car on the right shoulder of the road and lost control, jumping the sidewalk, hitting the boys and shearing a light pole from its base, said Lt. Peter Kisfalvi, a police spokesman. Authorities didn't immediately know where the boys were headed before they were struck. A witness told police that the driver ran from the scene, jumped a wall and was shedding clothing as he was running. It was unclear whether the man was driving under the influence at the time of the crash, according to police, who didn't know if the suspect had a lawyer yet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An attack on the Shia procession here on the occasion of Muharram today was averted as five Pakistani Taliban militants were killed in a shootout with security personnel. According to Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) of Punjab Police, it received intelligence reports that some eight terrorists were present near river Ravi and planning to attack Shia processions in the city. 'Youm-e-Ashur' - when Shia Muslims commemorate the historical sacrifice of Imam Hussain at Karbala - was observed with traditional religious solemnity amid tight security to ward off terror fears as authorities have taken extra security measures. Mobile phone services on and around the route of the main procession and other sensitive areas in Lahore remained suspended. The CTD said in a statement security personnel and police reached the Sanda area in early hours and surrounded the terrorists who were hiding in a house. The police commandos asked them to surrender but they opened fire on them. The police party returned the fire and during the firing five terrorists were killed and three of their accomplices managed to escape under cover of darkness, it said. The CTD said the killed terrorists belonged to Tehreek- e-Taliban Pakistan. One of them has been identified as Zarar, a TTP leader from Bahawalpur district of Punjab. Explosives and weapons have been recovered from the hideout of the terrorists. Meanwhile, the Pakistan Rangers has arrested 27 suspects in different parts of Punjab. The raids were conducted in Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Multan, D G Khan, Lahore, Sialkot, Bahawalnagar, Bahawalpur and Rahim Yar Khan. During the operations, illegal weapons were also recovered, the statement said, adding the suspects were being interrogated. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Six people were killed and 12 injured when their bus rammed into a stationary lorry in Telangana's Suryapet district in the early hours today, police said. The state-run bus was going to Hyderabad from Vijayawada when it hit the lorry on a road under Munagala police station area around 3 am, Deputy Superintendent of Police (Kodad sub- division) A Ramana Reddy told PTI over phone. There were 36 passengers in the bus when the accident occurred, he said. The left portion of the bus was damaged in the accident, the police official said. The six deceased included a woman and the bus driver, Reddy said. The injured passengers were rushed to a nearby hospital, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The AIR is planning to launch new services for several countries, including Japan, Germany and some in the Commonwealth of Independent States, with an aim to supplement the government's diplomatic efforts and outreach programmes to the Indian diaspora, an official said. Canada, South Africa and Maldives are also among the countries the (AIR) plans to reach to, ESD Director Amlanjyoti Mazumdar told PTI. Currently, the External Services Division (ESD) of the AIR covers around 150 countries with programmes in 27 languages--14 of them targeting neighbouring countries and nations in Southeast Asia. The ESD plans to expand its global presence now, targeting nations hitherto uncovered by the AIR. "The ESD has proposed to introduce new services for some countries like Japan, Canada, Germany, South Africa, Maldives and some of the Commonwealth of Independent States countries," Mazumdar said. The Commonwealth of Independent States is a loose grouping of nine member States and two associate members. It was formed during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The AIR proposal was taken up for discussion during an advisory committee meeting on external broadcast recently. Mazumdar said these services will aid the government's efforts to further accelerate engagement with global audience and assist diplomatic outreach. Referring to Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe recent visit to India, he said the countries are expanding engagements in number of sectors, hence, the need for a Japanese AIR service. He said Pakistan has increased its presence in African countries through its new radio services, and India cannot work in "silos". The ESD aims to keep the listeners in touch with the ethos of India, its point of view on various issues, highlight trade opportunities in the country, besides projecting it as an education, healthcare and tourist destination, he said. "The foreign radio service also plays important role in public diplomacy, especially in the countries which have a large Indian diaspora. "Indians today live in almost every country and are interested in knowing what the country of their birth holds for them," he said. The programme menu of the ESD comprises news bulletins, commentaries on and a review of the Indian press. It also includes informative talks, interviews, documentaries, features, Indian music of all genres and plays. Mazumdar underlined the need for support from the Ministry of External Affairs in various areas, including funding, recruitment of foreign language staff and providing inputs and feedback from Indian Missions abroad. Budget carrier AirAsia India on Sunday rolled out a heavily discounted fares scheme, offering customers starting ticket prices as low as Rs 1,299 for domestic travel and Rs 2,399 for international flights for a limited period. The bookings under the offer will remain in effect till October 15, for the travel between October 2 and March 31, a release said. As part of the year-end, AirAsia offers fares from as low as Rs 1,299 for domestic travel on the AirAsia India network covering destinations such as Bengaluru, Ranchi, Hyderabad, Pune, Kolkata, Kochi, New Delhi, among others, it said. Fares from as low as Rs 2,399 are available for international travel to Kuala Lumpur, Bali, Bangkok, Krabi, Phuket, Melbourne, Sydney, Singapore, Auckland as well as to more than 120 other global destinations across Asia, Australia and New Zealand, the Middle East and the US, the release said. Besides, these promotional fares are applicable to the newly-launched air services to Johor Bahru and Bali from Kolkata, the airline added. The offer is applicable to the tickets booked through AirAsia portal or its mobile app, the release said. The Indian Air Force has initiated major infrastructure upgrade at its frontline base in Ambala for the deployment of the first squadron of the jets which will give India greater "potency" over Pakistan as these will be capable of carrying nuclear weapons and other missiles. The government has already sanctioned Rs 220 crore to set up 14 shelters, hangers and maintenance facilities at the 78- year-old base for the jets whose delivery is scheduled to begin from September 2019, a senior IAF official said. "We are creating infrastructure keeping in mind infrastructure requirement for the jets for next 40-50 years," the official said on condition of anonymity as he is not authorised to speak to media. The Ambala base is considered one of the most strategically located bases of the IAF as the Indo-Pak border is around 220 km from it. Currently, the base has two squadrons of the Jaguar combat aircraft and one squadron of the MiG-21 Bison. Marshal of the IAF Arjan Singh, who passed away two weeks ago, was the first commander of the Ambala base in independent India. Several teams from French defence major Dassault Aviation, the manufacturer of Rafale, have already visited the Ambala air force base and finalised the requirement for the first squadron of combat jets. The IAF is also carrying out infrastructure upgrade at its Hasimara base in West Bengal which will house the second squadron of the Rafale jets, the official said. In September last year, India had signed a Euro 7.87 billion (approx Rs 59,000 crore) deal with the French government for the purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jets. Eighteen Rafale jets will be deployed in Ambala while an equal number of the new generation jet will be stationed in Hasimara. "We are planning to put in place all required infrastructure for Rafale squadron by end of next year," said the IAF official. The Ambala and Hasimara stations will also have simulator-based training facilities for the aircrew of Rafale jets. The IAF has already selected a batch of pilots to fly the jets and they are being given training by Dassault Aviation in France. The Rafale squadron to be deployed in Ambala will be known as Golden Arrows which was originally based in Bhatinda and was disbanded two years ago. The Rafale combat jets will come with various India- specific modifications including Israeli helmet-mounted displays, radar warning receivers, low band jammers, 10-hour flight data recording and infra-red search and tracking systems among others. The features that make the Rafale a strategic weapon in the hands of IAF, which is currently down to 34 squadrons as against a sanctioned strength of 44, includes its Beyond Visual Range (BVR) Meteor air-to-air missile with a range of 150 KM. Its integration on the Rafale jets will mean IAF can hit targets inside both Pakistan and across the northern and eastern borders while staying within India's territorial boundary. A gang of armed men beat up doctors and other staff of a nursing home when they tried to resist vandalism at the medical facility at Serampore in Hooghly district, police said today. The trouble started when about 10 to 12 miscreants barged into the private nursing home and asked doctors to treat their wounded colleague last evening. As the gang refused to sign official papers, they beat up the receptionist. Brandishing pistol they asked the doctors to treat the man quickly at the ICU. They also vandalised the medical facility. Before police could reach the spot, they fled. Superintendent of Police Sukesh Jain said identification of the gang was being done with the help of the CCTV footage. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A group of tourists from Australia today sought lifting of a negative travel advisory to Kashmir Valley by their country, saying Kashmiris were "very warm and most hospitable". "If there is a travel advisory on Kashmir, then why is there no travel advisory on travelling to Mumbai or Delhi? Kashmir is more peaceful than those places as locals here are very warm and most hospitable. We feel as if we are roaming and travelling in our own place without any issue," Garry Weare, who is leading the group of 13 tourists, said here. Weare, a prominent adventurer and author of many books who is on a familiarisation visit to the valley, said he wanted his country to lift the travel advisory to Kashmir and the aim of the visit here was to promote the place. "Travel advisory on Kashmir is a misplaced regulation by many countries on their citizens. I will want our country to lift the advisory on Kashmir. I am bringing in tourists here so as to promote Kashmir and help in lifting travel advisory," he said. Johan Bahnisch and his wife Allison Havvey, who are part of the group, were also delighted to have visited Kashmir for the second time after 1977. "People are as friendly as they were on our first visit. Nothing has changed," Bahnisch said. Kashmir's Director of Tourism Mahmmod Shah, who interacted with the Australian group members, assured them of all the assistance in the valley. "We are happy many foreign tourists are now visiting Kashmir and they don't pay heed to what is fed to them through some TV channels. Currently, we have a few foreign groups and they are really amazed at the hospitality and the warmth of the people," Shah said. He said the department was planning to tap more foreign markets by organising roadshows and showing them the testimonials of how tourists were enjoying their stay in Kashmir. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Azhar Ali once more rescued Pakistan's batting with a fighting half century on the third day of the first Test against Sri Lanka here today. The one-drop batsman was unbeaten on 74 but saw Babar Azam fell for 28 in the last over of the day as Pakistan finished on 266-4 on a Sheikh Zayed Stadium pitch which has started to assist spinners. Pakistan still trail the Sri Lankan first innings total of 419 by 153 runs with six wickets intact. Pakistan had pinned their hopes on Ali in the post Younis Khan and Misbah-ul-Haq era who retired in May this year after shouldering team's batting for nearly seven years. A cautious Ali made sure Pakistan do not concede a big lead in the first innings, having hit only one boundary in his 26th Test half century. In all Ali has so far hit three boundaries during his 297 minutes of batting. He added 79 for the third wicket with Asad Shafiq who made 39 to take the fight to Sri Lankan three- pronged spin attack. Veteran left-arm spinner Herath was the most successful bowler with 2-47. When on 32, Ali also completed 5,000 Test runs in his 61st Test. He became the eighth Pakistan batsmen behind Younis Khan (10,099), Javed Miandad (8832) Inzamam-ul-Haq (8829), Mohammad Yousuf (7530), Salim Malik (5768), Misbah (5222) and Zaheer Abbas (5062) to reach the milestone. But it was the opening pair of Shan Masood and Sami Aslam who set the platform for a big total by putting together a solid 114-run opening stand after they resumed at 64 without loss. Sri Lanka, however, hit back by removing both openers in the space of two runs. Aslam, recalled after being dropped from the West Indies tour on disciplinary grounds earlier this year, was trapped leg-before by off-break bowler Dilruwan Perera. He hit four boundaries in his seventh Test half century. Two runs later Masood attempted a sweep shot off the wily Herath but missed the ball and was bowled round his legs. Pakistan had luck on their side with the reviews as both Ali and Shafiq survived confident appeals. Ali wisely reviewed a leg-before decision off Perera, but the ball hit his bat before the pad. Shafiq was given not out on a review when he was stumped off Herath on one. It was Herath who finally dislodged Shafiq when a sharp turner caught an edge off Shafiq's bat, deflected from wicketkeeper Niroshan Dickwella's thigh to slip where Lahiru Thirimanne took the catch. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China today celebrated its 68th national day, with over 115,000 citizens gathering at the Tiananmen Square in the heart of Beijing to take part in celebrations. The crowd stood in silence as it watched the hoisting of the national flag after which the national anthem was played. At the backdrop was a 17-metre-tall giant display in the shape of a floral basket, which holds flowers and fruits such as persimmons, pomegranates, apples, peonies and Chinese roses -- all symbolising a thriving and prosperous country, the state-run Xinhua agency reported. Watching the flag raising ceremony at the Tiananmen Square has been a way of Chinese celebrating the national day. Some joined the gathering for sight seeing, as several others assembled to express their patriotism. The national day is celebrated with a week-long holiday, while the Chinese traditional Mid-Autumn Festival or Moon Cake Festival, featuring family gathering, falls on October 4 this year. Major parks in Beijing have been decorated with around 1.6 million potted flowers of 150 different species, according to Beijing Municipal Administration Centre of Parks. Traffic information from the Ministry of Transport showed that traffic on highways in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai became heavy from 6 am this morning, as holiday goers rushed to scenic spots, the agency reported. Today, the scenic area of the landmark Badaling section of the Great Wall in northern Beijing was opened earlier than usual to welcome holiday tourists. Badaling, where the oldest sections of the Great Wall have been dated back to the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557), is decorated with over 100,000 flowerpots to add the festive air for the National Day. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal opened its first transport hub today, marking the start of a modern transport era on the 2,500-km man-made waterway, the longest in the world. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China today opened a 409-km new expressway costing about $5.8 billion linking Tibet's provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi, which is close to Arunachal Pradesh border. The 409-km toll-free expressway has linked the two major cities which are also tourist attractions in Tibet, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The expressway cuts Lhasa-Nyingchi travel time from eight to five hours at a speed limit of 80 km per hour. The construction cost 38 billion yuan ($5.8 billion), according to the local government. Most of the expressways in Tibet are also compatible for military equipment, providing advantage for the Chinese military to move its troops and weaponry faster. The massive infrastructure development in Tibet also prompted India to ramp up infrastructure on its side. Heavy trucks are temporarily banned from using the Lhasa- Nyingchi expressway, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The India-China border dispute covers the 3,488 km-long Line of Actual Control (LAC). While China claims Arunachal Pradesh as South Tibet, India asserts that the dispute covers the Aksai Chin area, which was occupied by China during the 1962 war. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tamil film superstar Rajinikanth on Sunday said fame and clout earned in the world of cinema were not enough to help one make a mark in politics, and stressed there was something beyond these attributes that ensured success in public affairs. Rajinikanth said his contemporary Kamal Haasan possibly knew what that something was, but might not want not share the secret with him. The two stars were among a host of dignitaries at the inauguration of a memorial constructed by the Tamil Nadu government for the iconic actor Sivaji Ganesan. To press his case, Rajinikanth cited the instance of the late thespian, saying that he could not succeed in despite being immensely popular. "Sivaji (Ganesan) has left a lesson not just in cinema but also in . He started his own political party, fought and lost (elections) from his own constituency. This was not an insult to him, but the people of that constituency," he said at the function, attended by Deputy Chief Minister O Panneerselvam and Haasan, among others. "So, the message is, to succeed in politics, it's not enough to just have fame and clout (earned in cinema). There is something beyond that... I don't know what it is," he said, adding that Kamal Haasan possibly knew what this was. "But even if he knows it, he won't share it with me," he said, as the gathering laughed. Tamil Nadu has had a rich history of cinema marrying . Ganesan's contemporary, M G Ramachandran, not only floated the AIADMK after walking out of the M Karunanidhi-led DMK, but also went on to become the state chief minister. Of late, both Haasan and Rajinikanth have been indicating that they may join politics, with Hassan taking repeated potshots at the ruling AIADMK over issues such as corruption and the spread of dengue. AAP supremo and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal had met Haasan here recently but while their meeting triggered speculation about a political alignment, the two did not make any announcements. At the event today, Rajinikanth said Haasan might have shared with him the secret to success in politics "if I had asked for it two months ago". "He might have shared it. When I say you (Haasan) are senior to me in cinema, and are like an elder brother and ask him to share that with me, he says come with me I will tell," he said. Haasan had recently reportedly said he had held talks with Rajinikanth amid rumours that the two would join hands politically. Heaping praise on Ganesan, Rajinikanth said the memorial, and an earlier statue put up in his honour by Karunanidhi when he was chief minister, were not installed only because he was an actor. Such honours were in recognition of the fact that Ganesan brought to life freedom fighters and kings with his onscreen performance and took them to the masses, he said. Rajinikanth recalled that Ganesan had vibuthi (sacred ash) on his forehead "at a time when atheism was at its peak". "He touched great heights only due to his performances," he said. The actor of mega hits such as Kabaali thanked late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa for the memorial and Karunanidhi for the earlier installation. Rajinikanth also said Panneerselvam was "fortunate" to have been able to inaugurate the memorial. "Panneerselvam is very fortunate, it has been proved many times," he said in an obvious reference to the leader being made chief minister thrice-- twice when Jayalalithaa was convicted in different court cases, and later after her death in December 2016. Haasan, who is at loggerheads with the ruling AIADMK, said Ganesan was an actor who had "transcended" all kinds of boundaries -- political, regional and national. "If I had not been in cinema, I would have been a fan and even if I was not allowed entry here, I would have been waiting (outside). None could have stopped me," he said. Any government has to respect "this great artiste and they will respect him... No need to compel or plead with anyone...It will happen by itself," he said in an apparent reference to the controversy surrounding today's function. Earlier, many sections including Ganesan's actor son Prabhu, opposition DMK and fans of the late star had demanded that top leaders of the government including Chief Minister K Palaniswami inaugurate the building though originally Fisheries Minister D Jayakumar and his cabinet colleague Kadambur Raju (Information Minister) were supposed to have led the event. Palaniswami had later clarified that he could not attend the function because of prior commitments, even as he expressed his respect and admiration for Ganesan. He, however, deputed Panneerselvam to inaugurate the building, constructed at an estimated Rs 2.80 crore. Haasan thanked the "film world, government and politics for allowing" him to felicitate Ganesan on Sunday. The commerce ministry has given more time to special economic zone developer Navi Mumbai SEZ, which has planned eight projects in Maharashtra. These SEZ projects are facing certain operational and regulatory issues in the state. The Maharashtra government had sought more time from the Board of Approval (BoA), headed by Commerce Secretary Rita Teaotia, to resolve all the issues faced by Ltd (NMSEZ). The BoA, highest decision-making body on SEZ related issues, in its meeting on September 18 "approved extension" of validity of formal approval for setting up eight SEZs by NMSEZ for further period of "three months," according to the minutes of the meeting of BoA. Earlier, the developer -- Ltd -- had intimated the board that it has not been able to operationalise the proposed SEZs because the Maharashtra government did not enact the state SEZ Act. In absence of the legislation, entrepreneurs were not willing to set up units in the zones. Development Commissioner of had stated that the state government, City and Industrial Development Corporation (CIDCO) and NMSEZ are in the process of resolving operational and regulatory issues. CIDCO had said the matter is now referred to Advocate General of the state to seek his legal advice on issues, which may take some more time. The developer has planned eight SEZs. Out of this, six zones got formal approval from the BoA in 2007, while the remaining two were approved in 2009. As the issue has been pending since 2015, the board had decided to give the Maharashtra government time till August 30 to resolve the issues with the developer. The eight zones are from IT/ITeS (4), multi-services (2), multi-product (1), gems and jewellery (1) sectors. An SEZ area is considered to be a foreign territory for trade operations and duties. They are developed as export hubs. Exports from SEZs grew nearly 12 per cent to Rs 5.24 lakh crore in 2016-17. A 21-year-old Dalit man was allegedly beaten to death by a group of men belonging to the upper caste Patel community for attending a garba event in Gujarat's Anand district in the early hours today, police said. The incident took place around 4 am. Jayesh Solanki, cousin Prakash Solanki and two other Dalit men were sitting near a house adjacent to a temple in Bhadrania village when a person made "derogatory remarks about their caste", police said quoting a complaint filed in connection with the incident. The accused said Dalits "do not have any right to watch garba. He made casteist remarks and asked some men to come to the spot", an officer at the Bhadran police station said. The upper caste men allegedly thrashed the Dalits and banged Jayesh's head against a wall, the officer said. Jayesh was rushed to a hospital in Karamsad, where doctors declared him brought dead in the morning. "We have registered an FIR under IPC sections related to murder and the Prevention of Atrocities Act against eight men," the official said. Deputy SP (SC/ST cell) A M Patel said it did not appear to be a pre-planned attack. "Jayesh was killed in the heat of the moment, as there was no rivalry between him and the accused. We are probing the case from all angles. The accused will be arrested soon," the officer said. Recently, two Dalit men of a village near Gandhinagar were allegedly thrashed by members of the Rajput community for "sporting a moustache" in separate incidents, on September 25 and 29. The state had witnessed massive protests in July last year over the brutal thrashing of four Dalit men at a village in Una town. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Dan Brown's new book "Origin" releases globally on Tuesday and its publisher has launched a campaign in association with lawyers based in India to curb the sales of pirated and counterfeit copies across the country. India has been a massive market for Brown. But many of his books like "The Da Vinci Code", "Angels & Demons", "The Lost Symbol", "Inferno", "Digital Fortress" and "Deception Point" have seen pirated versions too. An email id has also been launched to encourage readers who come across counterfeits and pirated copies to report these offences. India is a country Brown has loved since his visit to deliver the Penguin Annual Lecture in 2015, says Publisher Bill Scott Kerr of Transworld. "Origin" looks set to continue his blockbusting track record in India, he says. "Transworld/Penguin Random House UK are very happy to be working in conjunction with PRH India to implement the important anti-piracy campaign in support of this major publication," he adds. According to Richard Rowlands, Regional Sales Director, India and Asia, Penguin Random House UK, "Dan Brown is truly one of our star authors and 'Origin' is set to be one of the publishing events of the year. We are also very happy to be working closely with our colleagues at PRH India on this anti-piracy campaign, supporting the publication in such an important market." Advocate Jyoti Taneja says police authorities in various jurisdictions have confirmed that immediate search and seizure action would be taken in case any pirated book is offered for sale. Meanwhile, special arrangements have been made at Landmark stores on October 3 midnight for the launch. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Housing and Urban Affairs Minister Hardeep Singh Puri said today his ministry would "examine the issues" raised by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal over the proposed fare hike by the Delhi Metro. "The chief minister has written a letter to me which I received yesterday. We are going through the letter in different ways...There has been no increase in metro fare for last eight years. "So you decide how to run Delhi metro. One way is to make it like DTC (Delhi Transport Corporation), and people are aware about the situation of DTC... We will take a decision on this after proper examination. Our priority is to see that the passengers of Delhi Metro can get proper facilities," he told reporters here. He said some people have raised concerns over the fare hike, saying that the burden should not fall on the taxpayers. A housing and urban affairs (HUA) ministry spokesperson said that Puri had asked ministry secretary D S Mishra to examine the issues raised by Kejriwal over the proposed fare hike. Terming the fare increase as "unacceptable", Kejriwal had written to Puri, demanding that the decision be withheld and reviewed. Kejriwal has stiffly opposed the planned hike, to be effected from October 10, and yesterday claimed that it would a violation of the recommendations of the fare-fixation panel. "The fare-fixation committee had recommended a gap of one year between two fare hikes. This recommendation is being completely violated because the proposed second hike in October, 2017 will take place even before six months since the previous fare hike," he said in the letter to Puri. The committee, comprising representatives of both the state and the Centre, which have equal stakes in the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), is entrusted with recommending fare hikes. The Delhi Metro fares were last revised in May. If the hike is effected, the fares will go up by a maximum of Rs 10 from October 10. The Delhi Metro, on its part, has been maintaining that it has a "huge loan liability" and a rapidly rising operating ratio, which means its expenditure as against every rupee earned is going up. In his letter, Kejriwal had referred to the financial model of the Hong Kong Metro and suggested that following it would significantly improve DMRC's finances and lead to a much lower fare hike. He also mentioned that his assertion was based on the "advise" of the fare-fixation panel. "The fare-fixation committee has advised the DMRC to raise funds through real estate development from the large number of properties allotted to it by the government. "If this is done efficiently and transparently, the resultant income will help reduce the fare of the ordinary commuter, as in the case of the Hong Kong Metro," a statement quoted the chief minister as saying. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Stars and politicians today paid homage to one of Tamil Nadu's enduring icons, Sivaji Ganesan, as Deputy Chief Minister O Panneerselvam inaugurated a memorial in the late actor's honour. The memorial was inaugurated on his birth anniversary in the presence of Fisheries Minister D Jayakumar, Information and Publicity Minister Kadambur Raju, senior members of South Indian Artistes Association and the family of Ganesan. Later, superstars Rajinikanth and Kamal Haasan joined the dignitaries on the dais. This is the first time that the two actors, who have both hinted at taking a political plunge, shared a stage with members of the state Cabinet after Haasan attacked the ruling AIADMK on issues such as corruption and the spread of dengue. A few days ago, the Opposition had questioned the AIADMK on why Chief Minister E Palaniswami was not inaugurating the memorial. Palaniswami later clarified he had prior commitments and deputed Panneerselvam to lead today's function. Legendary Tamil actor Ganesan had won many national and international awards, including the prestigious Chevalier Award from the French government. A winner of the coveted Dada Saheb Phalke award, Ganesan had acted in over 300 films most of which were mega hits. Born on October 1, 1928, he died on July 21, 2001. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Domhnall Gleeson says he almost turned his role in "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" as he did not want to face the pressure of fame that came with it. The 34-year-old actor, who plays General Hux in the new trilogy of the popular sci-fi franchise, says he was worried that being recognised in public would get in the way of his personal life, reported Contactmusic. "Why would I have thought of saying no? Fame is the end goal for a lot of people but it is not mine. "I worried that the accompanying fame would get in the way of how I live my life. It got a little crazy for a couple of months - for a while, going out and having a drink with my friends was difficult, and then it died down," Gleeson says. The actor will now appear in both the upcoming "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", and its follow-up which is currently just titled "Star Wars: Episode IX". "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" hits cinemas this December. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Egyptian delegates arrived in Gaza on the eve of a fresh attempt at reconciliation between the strip's Hamas rulers and Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas's Fatah movement, an official said. West Bank-based Palestinian prime minister Rami Hamdallah is to make his first visit to Gaza since 2015 today, aiming to crown a rapprochement between the rivals after a decade of animosity and outbreaks of violence. Official Palestinian agency WAFA said Hamas head Ismail Haniya called Abbas yesterday evening to discuss preparations for today's visit, but it did not give any details. The initiative is backed by Egypt which will be closely following the talks, intended to prepare for a transfer of power in the Gaza Strip from Hamas to Abbas's Palestinian Authority (PA). "An Egyptian delegation, including Egypt's ambassador to Israel Hazem Khairat, and two other high ranking Egyptian intelligence officers, arrived in Gaza" from Israel, Mohammed al-Maqdama from the PA office that coordinates with the Israeli authorities told AFP. Hamas said in a statement that Haniya and Hamas Gaza chief Yahya Sinwar met the Egyptians on their arrival. Palestinian media reports said that PA culture minister Ehab Bessaiso also arrived, taking charge of his ministry's Gaza offices and meeting staff. Hamas and Fatah, which dominates the PA, have both expressed confidence that the latest unity initiative will fare better than the failures of the past. Hamas, blacklisted as a "terrorist" group by the European Union and the United States, won a landslide victory in 2006 Palestinian parliamentary elections. It ousted Fatah from Gaza the following year after wrangling over the formation of a new government degenerated into bloody clashes. Since then, Abbas's limited power has been confined to the West Bank which is under Israeli military occupation and is located, at its nearest point, 40 kilometres from the Israel-Gaza border. The Palestinian schism is seen as a major obstacle to a peace agreement between Israel and a future Palestinian state combining the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former Maharashtra Chief Minister Narayan Rane, who had recently resigned from the Congress, today announced the launch of a new party called 'Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh'. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old Konkan strongman said at a press conference here. Rane's move comes after days of speculation that he may join the BJP. Last week, Rane had also met BJP president Amit Shah in Delhi. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month while accusing the party of reneging on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. He had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. A prominent leader from the influential Maratha community, Rane was the chief minister in 1999 while in the Shiv Sena. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Centre has given its green light to the combined development of Harohalli industrial zone in Ramnagara district of Karnataka entailing an investment of Rs 1,561 crore, a government official said. The Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB)'s proposal is to build a multi-product industrial park in about 904.86 hectares. "The Union environment ministry has given environment clearance (EC) for combined development of phase II and III of in Karnataka," the official said. The EC to the project is subject to compliance of certain conditions. The cost of the project is pegged at Rs 1,561 crore and is expected to generate 23,500 jobhe cost of the project is pegged at Rs 1,561 crore and is expected to generate 23,500 job, the official added. In the proposed industrial park, KIADB will develop common infrastructure like roads, water sources, power, drainage and street lightening, among others, as well as social infrastructure facilities like banks, post office, canteen, and primary health centres. According to KIADB, there are no court cases pending against the project. Land for phase II and II has been acquired and compensation to farmers paid. Most of the phase II is under operation for which environment clearance was secured in 2013 from the state appraisal committee. Since phase II and III will be developed together, green clearance was sought from the central government. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) chief Amit Shah on Sunday held a meeting with Union minister and BJP poll in-charge for Gujarat Arun Jaitley and other top party leaders to discuss the issues related to the state Assembly polls due later this year. The meeting, which took place at the state party headquarters 'Kamalam' in Gandhinagar on Sunday evening, was also attended by Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani and Gujarat BJP in-charge Bhupender Yadav, party sources said. On Monday, Jaitley would guide the panelists designated by the state BJP unit for television debates, the sources said. Shah, who has been camped in Gujarat since September 26, arrived in Gandhinagar this evening after flagging off the party's 'Gujarat Gaurav Yatra' at Karamsad in Anand district earlier on Sunday. During his stay, Shah has chaired several meetings with the party's office-bearers of different cells, departments, and leaders involved in the election management, including its social media team. ALSO READ: Amit Shah reviews party performance at BJP national executive The Haryana government has doubled the financial assistance to widows and dependents of industrial and commercial workers who died outside work premises from Rs 1 lakh to Rs 2 lakh. It has also hiked the minimum wages given to workers under the cycle scheme, LTC scheme and sewing machine scheme of the Haryana Labour Welfare Board from Rs 10,000 to Rs 18,000 per month, a statement said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Energywin Technologies, a group company of telecom gear maker HFCL, expects Rs 20 crore business from school security products. "Schools have started understanding and adopting new technology for security. We have deployed SkoolSmart in about 25 schools which tracks location of school students and send alerts to their parents. More school are now interested in deploying it. We expect around Rs 20 crore business from schools this fiscal," Energywin Technologies Chairman Anant Nahata told PTI. The company makes the entire SkoolSmart product suite at its plant in Solan. Children are given a radio-frequency linked ID cards and readers for the card are installed at school campuses and buses. As soon as children passes through these readers, an automatic alert is triggered and set to parents mobile phone. The company has deployed the solution at various branches of Delhi Public School in Delhi NCR and some schools in Guwahati, Kolkata and Hosur, among others, the official said. "We have received interest from many other schools. This year we expect to deploy this solution at around 50-70 schools," Nahata said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Scientists have found why wine cultivated in areas where forest fires occur more often have aromas that make the alcoholic beverage unpalatable. The findings may pave the way for growers to eliminate this degradation in quality. Researchers at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) in Germany described the reason why the smoke aromas are stored in the grapes. In the case of wine production, it is not initially clear whether there was a fire near the vineyard from which the grapes come. Only when opening a bottle of wine is a strong off-note perceived. "The smell and taste of such a wine is then often described with the term ash or ashtray. This leads to a strong reduction in the quality of the wine," said Katja Hartl, scientist at TUM. The smell is different from the barrique-produced wines, which taste "smoky" to some people. The study, published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, got to the bottom of this smoky taste and is now described by Professor Wilfried Schwab and his team from the Professorship for the Biotechnology of Natural Products at the TUM. Aromatic substances are volatile and in nature are attached to sugar, for example in plants. The aroma can be retained or stabilised with this sugary compound. The aromatic substance can then once again be detached from the sugar and released. This process is called glycosylation. It describes a series of chemical or enzymatic reactions, for example, in which carbohydrates are bound to small, hydrophobic compounds such as aromas. An enzyme called glycosyltransferase is responsible for this. If grape vines are exposed to bush fires, as happens more often in Australia, Southern Italy and California, the grape vine absorbs the smoky aromas via its leaves and fruits. In the plant, the off-notes are then linked with sugar molecules by a glycosyltransferase - a protein that acts as a biocatalyst. This link with sugar molecules makes the smoky off-notes more water-soluble. As a result, the grape vine stores smoke aromas that are no longer volatile. "Actually, the job of glycosyltransferase is to process the resveratrol," said Wilfried Schwab, professor at the TUM. Due resveratrol, a substance with a health promoting effect, is naturally contained in the grape vine and in terms of its structure resembles the smoky aroma molecules. As long as the grapes have not been harvested yet, the stinking smoke molecules are bound and the ashy smell and taste can not be noticed. During fermentation, however, the wine yeast added by the fermentation process once again separates the sugar molecules and the smell develops. "Therefore, it only becomes apparent in the finished wine that the vineyard was exposed to a fire and the final product is of poor quality," said Hartl. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Indian Air Force is planning to celebrate the legacy of the late IAF Marshal Arjan Singh to inspire the youth to emulate the qualities of the iconic aviator, a top officer has said. Singh, the only officer of the IAF to be promoted to five-star rank, equivalent to a Field Marshal in the Army, died last month aged 98. "He was an icon, widely admired, not just for his great professional achievements but also for his human qualities. He was a towering figure and his life will continue to inspire us all," Vice Chief of Air Staff Air Marshal S B Deo said. At the '14th Subroto Mukherjee Seminar' held at the IAF Auditorium here on Friday, a moment of silence was observed in honour of the hero of 1965 India-Pakistan war. "Yes, we are planning to celebrate his legacy. He was a hero and still remains so," Deo told PTI on the sidelines of the event. However, he did not divulge details about the plans. When asked what qualities of Singh the youth should learn from, he said, "Fitness, that's the first thing that comes to my mind. He was inching towards 100 but still remained a young man at heart forever." "And, his courage and commitment are qualities that are worthy of emulation," he added. The vice chief of air staff said, the IAF celebrated him while he was still alive, and the Air Force Station, Panagarh in West Bengal, was renamed as Air Force Station Arjan Singh in 2016. Air Marshal (retd) Vinod Patney, Director General of the CAPS (Centre for Air Power Studies), which organised the seminar, in his opening remarks said, "We recently lost a hero (Singh) and he leaves behind an unfillable void." "This auditorium is located in the area (Subroto Park) named after Air Marshal Subroto Mukerjee, another of our icons, who was the first Chief of Air Staff of the IAF. And, now late IAF Marshal Arjan Singh will join the league of extraordinary men, who have left us, but continue to inspire us," he said. A senior official of the IAF said plans were afoot to pay tribute to Singh on the Indian Air Force Day (October 8) in a befitting way. "We are planning to put up a huge image of him on a celebratory banner alongside the pictures of aircraft. His legacy is unmatchable," he said Singh was entrusted with the responsibility of leading the IAF when he was only 44 years old, a task he carried out with elan. He was the chief of the IAF when it found itself at the forefront of the 1965 conflict. Born on April 15, 1919 in Lyallpur in Punjab in undivided India, he had flown more than 60 different types of aircraft, and had played a major role in transforming the IAF into one of the most potent air forces globally and the fourth biggest in the world. A man of few words, he was not only a fearless fighter pilot but had profound knowledge about air power which he applied in a wide spectrum of air operations. He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian honour, in 1965. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A performance at the meeting marking the 27th Day of German Unity (Source: voh.com.vn) President of the VDFGs HCM City chapter Nguyen Huu Thien stated that the city is one of the localities with the most cooperation activities with Germany, particularly in the fields of culture, education, trade and investment, thus helping tighten relations between the two nations. While appreciating the coordination and support from the German Consulate General and the German Business Association in implementing key cooperation projects in the city, Thien affirmed that his association will continue organising people-to-people diplomacy activities with German partners in order to further develop the bilateral ties. Wilhelm Meyer, Attache for Cultural and Economic Affairs at the German Consulate General in HCM City, said that the time-honoured friendship between Germany and Vietnam has experienced strong development, reflected through cooperation projects in culture, education, trade and investment. The increasing number of German investors in Vietnam and the upcoming inauguration of the German House in HCM City manifest the attention Germany has paid to Vietnam as its important partner in the region, he added. Germany is currently Vietnams important partner in the European Union in numerous fields such as politics, economy, trade, investment, science-technology, education-training and culture. Two-way trade exceeded USD8 billion in 2016, of which nearly USD6 billion came from Vietnams exports, accounting for nearly 20 percent of Vietnams total export turnover to the EU. By the end of April, Germany had ranked fifth in the EU and 20th in 116 nations and territories investing in Vietnam with 285 valid projects worth around USD1.4 billion./. India will on Monday receive its first ever shipment of US crude oil when a very large crude carrier (VLCC) docks at Paradip port in Odisha. Indian Oil Corp (IOC) in early July booked the first US cargo, opening floodgates that saw other state-owned refiners including Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd (HPCL) rush to buy US crude oil. "The ship carrying 1.6 million barrels of US crude will reach Paradip sometime around midnight tonight (Sunday) or early tomorrow (Monday) morning," IOC Chairman Sanjiv Singh told PTI here. The Indian government has encouraged state-controlled refiners to buy US and Canadian crude from the US Gulf coast as it looks at cheaper alternatives that have emerged due to a global supply glut. A US energy official had on Friday stated that IOC and BPCL have committed to buy eight shiploads of US oil by March 2018. "We have booked a second cargo as well for delivery at Vadinar in Gujarat in about a month from now," Singh said. "We expect to buy one shipload of US crude every month through tenders." While in the first purchase IOC is importing 1.6 million barrels of high sulphur crude Mars from the US and 400,000 barrels of Western Canadian Select oil, in the second it has bought 1.9 million barrels of US crude, half of it being shale oil, he said. "We have bought 950,000 barrels of light sweet Eagle Ford shale oil and 950,000 barrels of heavy sour Mars crude in the second tender," he said. India, the world's third-largest oil importer, joins Asian countries like South Korea, Japan, and China to buy US crude after production cuts by oil cartel OPEC drove up prices of Middle East heavy-sour crude, or grades with a high sulphur content. Buying US crude has become attractive for Indian refiners after the differential between Brent (the benchmark crude or marker crude that serves as a reference price for buyers in the western world) and Dubai (which serves as a benchmark for countries in the east) has narrowed. Even after including the shipping cost, buying US crude is cost competitive to Indian refiners, an industry official said. The IOC deal came within weeks of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's June-end visit to the US when President Donald Trump talked of his country looking to export more energy products to India. To encourage US crude purchases, the government has allowed refiners to use a foreign rather than an Indian-owned vessel for the purchase. Indian refiners typically have to use domestic vessels for their crude imports. BPCL has bought two of the US cargoes -- 500,000 barrels each of Mars and Poseidon varieties of medium-to-high-sulphur crude for delivery to its Kochi refinery between September 26 and 15 October and 1 million barrels of US WTI Midland sweet crude for delivery in October. HPCL too has made its first purchase of the US oil, buying 1 million barrels of Mars crude from trading firm Trafigura for delivery in December at Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Bharat-Oman Refineries Ltd (BORL) has also bought 1 million barrels of Mars crude from Trafigura for November 16- 25 arrival. BORL is a 50:50 joint venture between BPCL and Oman Oil, which operates a 6 million tonnes a year refinery at Bina in Madhya Pradesh. A VLCC can carry up to 2 million barrels of oil. A Ghana-based Indian entrepreneur has won a prestigious business award in the UK for his efforts to bring innovative IT solutions to Africa. Birendra Sasmal, CEO of Subah, bagged the International Business Person of the Year at the Asian Achievers Awards in London last week, for turning the company into a thriving IT, telecoms and manufacturing success story with operations across West Africa. "We are successful because we are very focused on providing innovative solutions to solve problems that are being experienced not only in Africa but across the world," said Sasmal, who has his roots in West Bengal. "For example, in Ghana we are currently carrying out the largest household data collection and streets and building mapping exercise in African history. "The information gathered from this three-year project will enable the government to properly plan the expansion of municipal services including roads, schools, medical facilities etc and apply property taxes consistently to maximise its revenues," he added. Headquartered in Accra, Ghana, the Subah Group employs around 350 people with offices in Guinea, Sierra Leone, New York City and Dubai. Under Sasmal's leadership, the group's revenues have increased by over 3,000 per cent and it has been named among one of Africa's fastest growing tech companies. "Since I moved to Ghana, the most striking change has been, as in India, the number of people who have mobile phones these days and how easy it is to access the internet and make cheap calls overseas. "We are working with Governments and operators in West Africa to help reduce fraud on their networks and maximise revenues," said the entrepreneur who has been based in Ghana since 2010. The IT expert believes the next phase of growth for the industry will most likely involve artificialintelligence. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Indian Railways' catering wing, IRCTC, has delisted a juice brand after former railway minister Dinesh Trivedi complained that he was served a "contaminated" drink onboard a premium train. Trivedi, who was travelling on board the Kathgodam-Delhi Shatabdi on Dussehra on September 30, was served lemon juice of a well-known brand, which, he said, had 'kachra' (contamination). "The IRCTC (Indian Railways Catering and Tourism Corporation) really needs to pull up its socks. The railways needs to put in checks and balances so that there is some accountability of its subsidiary departments," Trivedi told PTI. The railways has reacted to Trivedi's complaint swiftly and delisted the brand pending laboratory investigation, IRCTC spokesperson Siddharth Singh said. "We have delisted the agency pending lab investigation. The brand will not be seen anymore on any train for the time being," he said. This incident comes months after a report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) which revealed glaring lapses in rail catering services. Trivedi said the rail minister could not be blamed for such lapses as the departments need to be held accountable. He also rued that passengers do not protest enough about such issues and in a way they are also responsible for such a sorry state of affairs. "Action must be taken against the caterer as well as the brand concerned. How can this 'kachra' be allowed to be served on trains? There should be an inspection at the factory where the juice was produced to see under what circumstances the drink was being churned out," he said. The TMC leader, who quit as the railway minister in 2012 after a controversy over his recommendation for the formation of a rail regulator to hike fares, said there must be surprise checks on vendors contracted by the national transporter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A delegation led by Jharkhand Chief Minister Raghubar Das will visit Japan and Czech Republic from October 8 to 14, an official release said here today. Jharkhand will take part in the three-day International Engineering Show to be organised in Czech Republic, apart from conducting road shows in Tokyo and Osaka, the release said. Sunil Kumar Barnwal, Secretary to the Jharkhand Chief Minister, today met Kenji Hiramatsu, the Ambassador of Japan to India and Milan Hovorka, the Ambassador of Czech Republic in their respective embassies in New Delhi to discuss the upcoming visit of the delegation to these two countries. The Ambassador of Japan said that Jharkhand is a state with much potential and Japan is ready to support and help Jharkhand. The Czech Ambassador said that Czech Republic is hopeful about the visit of delegations. Many reputed companies are participating in International Engineering Show. The preparation of the visit is in the last stage, the release said quoting Embassy officers said. Barnwal said that there will be a special pavilion of Jharkhand showing better investment prospect, work culture and special feature of the state in the International Engineering Show. Jharkhand is also participating in the MSV BRNO being organized in Brno, Czech Republic from 9th to 13th October. The Czech Embassy also appraised that it is working on scheduling some high profile meetings for the Chief Minister and is promoting the opportunities offered by Jharkhand state to the investor community in Czech Republic. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan today lashed out at RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat, saying that Keralites did not need any advice on nationalism from those who had turned their back towards the freedom struggle and served the colonial rulers. Vijayan, inaugurating the 2017-19 Delhi Union of the Kerala Union of Working Journalists (KUWJ), said that the RSS considered religious minorities as an "internal threat" to the country. He also said that the RSS chief's allegation that the state government was supporting anti-national elements was a challenge to each Keralite and to Kerala society as a whole. Bhagwat, at a Vijayadashmi celebration in Nagpur in Maharashtra yesterday, had said that in the Left-ruled Kerala and the Mamata Banerjee-ruled West Bengal, "jihadi and anti- national" forces were at work and the governments there were not only indifferent but at times lending a helping hand to them to "appease" a section of the voters for "petty political interests". Rejecting the RSS chief's remarks, the Kerala chief minister has said, "It is a known fact that communal forces play a major role in disturbing the political atmosphere of Kerala. But certain media houses hide this fact and blame the progressive movements and organisations of the state." "The RSS chief has said that the state government was supporting anti-national elements that are perpetrating the violence. But we treat communal forces as communal forces, terrorists as terrorists and criminal acts as criminal acts. "The gentleman and his organisation consider religious minorities as an internal threat to the country. This is the code of principle of RSS," the chief minister said, adding that his government and the Kerala society were in favour of protecting the minorities. Vijayan, who was in Delhi to attend the CPI(M) Politburo meeting, also took a dig at certain media houses. "They say that Kerala is inhospitable and is a killing field. They also say that Kerala lacks press freedom and we kill political opponents. Those who have no idea about Kerala might believe this. "Senior media persons from Delhi came to Kerala to cross-check these facts and they even tweeted that Kerala is completely different from what is being propagated in the national capital," Vijayan said. The Kerala chief minister also said that his government was providing and would continue to provide security to minorities in the state. While referring to the death of Haryana-resident Junaid Khan on a train recently, Vijayan said that communal forces have created such a situation in the country that just because they are Muslims, they can be attacked. "Where are we heading? We don't agree with this. We don't support such acts," he said. He also said that certain corporate-led media houses were trying to malign the image of Kerala. "A recently-formed media house has been spreading derogatory statements against the state. This is against media ethics," Vijayan added. He also referred to the latest report on World Press Freedom Index in which India was ranked at 136 among 180 countries in the world press freedom rankings. "The present media scenario of the country is worrisome. The report also says that extreme right-wing has imposed censorship on media. This is alarming," he said. He also spoke about the killings of senior journalists Gauri Lankesh in Bengaluru and Shantanu Bhowmick in Agartala. "It's the intolerance that we can see here," he said and asked the journalists from Kerala who are working here to act as "unofficial ambassadors of the state". Later in a Facebook post, Vijayan said, "In the freedom struggle, Keralites and the state have made memorable contributions. The RSS leader need not impart lessons on patriotism to Keralites." Vijayan alleged that in BJP-ruled states, murders in the name of cow protection and communal polarisation were being justified and efforts were being made to malign Kerala. That will be a journey in the wrong direction, he said. "However big the communal force is, if attempts are made to disrupt the lives of people, the LDF government will not compromise and will not show any leniency towards those who come in between the Constitution and its values," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sri Lankan troops did not commit war crimes but the individuals within the forces may have done the atrocities during the brutal three-decade-long civil war against the LTTE, the brother of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa said today. Basil Rajapaksa's remarks came while addressing reporters in Jaffna to launch Sri Lanka People's Party (SLPP), the new party of the Rajapaksa loyalists who want to breakaway from President Maithripala Sirisena's Sri Lanka Freedom Party. He also accused the current Sirisena government of duping the Tamil community after getting their help to win elections in 2015. "Our troops did not do war crimes. There may have been individuals who did the crime," Basil said in Jaffna, the first visit since January 2015 when Mahinda Rajapaksa was voted out of power in the presidential election. Basil, the former Economic Development Minister, was personally responsible for rebuilding the war-torn areas in the north and east after his brother successfully defeated the LTTE's three decades old separatist campaign in 2009. He said the issue of disappearances of individuals needed to be resolved and accused the main Tamil party Tamil National Alliance (TNA) of not having cooperated with the Rajapaksa government to help the Tamils. "Now they have leader of the opposition's position and all they do with it is to support the government in everything this government does without addressing the Tamils' problems", Basil said. Sri Lankan troops have been largely accused of committing war crimes during the final battle in May 2009. The government is facing mounting international pressure to hold accountable those responsible for the alleged war crimes. Three successive UN Human Rights Council resolutions have urged for independent international investigations into war crimes blamed both on the government troops and the LTTE. According to the government figures, around 20,000 people are missing due to various conflicts including the 30-year- long separatist war with Lankan Tamils in the north and east which claimed at least 100,000 lives. The LTTE, which led the separatist war for a separate Tamil homeland, was finally crushed by the Lankan military in 2009 with the death its supremo Velupillai Prabhakaran. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Homegrown handset maker Lava plans to focus on sub-Rs 10,000 mobile phones with 6-7 models in its portfolio to capture a bigger pie of the market in this price segment. "We want to focus and dominate in the sub Rs 10,000 mobile phones segment with a portfolio of 6-7 models. Our strategy is to have limited number of products and drive volumes. With our R&D centre in Shenzhen in China, we are working hard to enhance customer experience," Lava International Head Smartphones Deepak Mahajan told PTI. The company, which has presence in 11 countries, offers 8-9 feature phones and 6-7 smartphones. Lava's current market share, in the under Rs 10,000 price segment, is around 11 per cent. Mahajan expects India to be become a hub for IT and handset makers and sees global brands emerging from the country. He also expects a big opportunity for his company. He gave example of how giants such as Google and Facebook made it big from the US, Sony in Japan, Samsung, LG and South Korea and Huawei and Oppo in China. He expects similar opportunity to arise from India. According to Counterpoint Research, under Rs 10,000 mobile phones contribute 59 per cent of the total smartphone sales in the country. Lava has operations in 11 countries such as India, Thailand, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, the UAE, Indonesia, Mexico, Myanmar, Pakistan and Egypt. The company reported a revenue of Rs 7,626 crore in the 2015-16 fiscal and 23 per cent growth as compared to the previous year. When asked if the company is looking at foraying into new markets overseas this year, Lava International Senior VP Head of Product Gaurav Nigam said: "We will continue to grow and expand our business in new markets to make Lava products and services available to more customers." Lava, which has a strength of 15,000 employees, plans to increase its head-count to close to 1 lakh in the next 8-10 years, Nigam said. The company said that majority of the increased workforce will be in the manufacturing and field sales team. On the China R&D centre, Nigam said: "With our established R&D centre based out of Shenzhen, Lava is in the process of spearheading the R&D road map among Indian manufacturers in the country...On an average, Lava develops about 8 smartphones and 3 feature phones per year at its China facility". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A new exhibition in Moscow has made public for the first time secret documents that British double agent Kim Philby sent to his Soviet handlers. Considered one of the KGB's most productive Western recruits -- and Britain's biggest Cold War traitor -- Philby passed information to Moscow from the 1930s until he was discovered and fled to the Soviet Union in 1963. He died in 1988 at the age of 76. Philby is still celebrated as a hero by the KGB's successor agency, the FSB, and Russia's foreign intelligence service, the SVR. SVR director Sergei Naryshkin opened the exhibition "Kim Philby in espionage and in life" at the Russian Historical Society last month. It will run until October 5. "Philby was able to do a lot to change the course of history, to do good and bring about justice. He was a great citizen of the world," Naryshkin said at the opening, where guests included KGB veterans mentored by Philby. Philby was one of the legendary "Cambridge Five" spy ring of upper class men embedded in the British establishment who were recruited to spy for the Soviet Union during their time at the University of Cambridge in the 1930s. Most of the documents displayed in the exhibition are from the 1940s and come from the archives of the SVR. The British cables are marked "top secret" in red. Some of them have been translated into Russian, with one addressed personally to Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and his foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov. One of the documents is a 1944 cable intercepted by Philby from the Japanese ambassador in Italy back to Tokyo about a meeting with fascist dictator Benito Mussolini. Another reveals information on British and American operations in Albania in 1949. "Thanks to Philby, all of these reached Stalin's desk," said Konstantin Mogilevsky, head of the Kremlin-backed History of Fatherland Foundation, which helped organise the exhibition. "Philby was a patriot of both his homelands: Britain and the Soviet Union," said Mogilevsky, claiming "he never put the lives of his British colleagues in danger". Mogilevsky compared Philby to Edward Snowden, who leaked details of US surveillance programmes and was later granted asylum in Russia. "What Snowden did was not for money or to make his life better -- quite the opposite, he made it a lot worse. In that sense they are similar," he said. "Russia has always valued those kind of motives," he added. The exhibition also includes Philby's account of fleeing Beirut on January 23, 1963, after a KGB handler warned him he had been uncovered. After telling his wife at that time, Eleanor, he would meet her at a restaurant for dinner, he escaped on a cargo ship headed for Odessa in Ukraine. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In an apparent dig at Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan who claimed Israel's spy agency Mossad had a hand in the Kurdish referendum for independence, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that whenever "uncomfortable" such leaders see a "Mossad" hand. "Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum, apart from the deep, natural sympathy that the people of Israel have had for many years for the Kurdish people and their aspirations," Netanyahu told his cabinet today at its weekly meeting. "I understand why those who support Hamas and want to see the Mossad everywhere that is uncomfortable for them," the Israeli Prime Minister said a day after Erdogan accused Israel of interfering in the Kurdish independence vote. Netanyahu was the only world leader to endorse an independent Kurdistan. The Israeli leader had said that Israel "supports the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to achieve a state of their own" ahead of the September 25 referendum vote. Erdogan yesterday said that the fact that Israeli flags were waved during events celebrating the 'yes' vote in Kurdish areas proves Israel's involvement. A foreign agency quoted the Turkish leader as saying that "this shows one thing, that this administration (the Kurdish leadership in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in-hand together". Iraqi Kurds overwhelmingly backed independence in the referendum with 92 per cent voting 'yes', defying neighbouring countries which fear the vote could fuel Kurdish separatism within their own borders and lead to fresh conflict. The Kurdish population is scattered along Iraqi, Iranian, Turkish and Syrian territory. It has stuck to its identity despite all attempts to assimilate and disperse it. The referendum took place in the territories of Iraq's Kurdish Regional Government. The Lebanese Shia militant group Hezbollah also struck a note similar to the Turkish leader with its head Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah describing the referendum as part of a US-Israeli plot to carve up the region. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Muhammadu Buhari today railed against separatists seeking Nigeria's "dismemberment" as it marked its 1960 independence from Britain and said corruption remained the African oil giant's "number one enemy". Buhari, who fought in the 1967-70 Biafran war, said those seeking to carve up the country had no idea of the havoc they could potentially wreak. "As a young army officer, I took part from the beginning to the end in our tragic civil war costing about two million lives, resulting in fearful destruction and untold suffering. "Those who are agitating for a rerun were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through," he said. "I am very disappointed that responsible leaders of these communities do not warn their hot-headed youths what the country went through. Those who were there should tell those who were not there, the consequences of such folly." The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement wants an independent state for the Igbo people who dominate the southeast region. Tension has been building since October 2015 when the group's leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested and held in custody until he was released on bail in April this year. His trial on charges of treasonable felony is expected to resume this month. The army earlier this month flooded Abia state with troops, ostensibly as part of an operation against violent crime, but IPOB suspected it was an attempt to curb its activities. Supporters clashed in Abia and neighbouring Rivers state, while the violence threatened to take on a wider ethnic dimension when unrest flared in the central city of Jos. Nigeria's government has since formally proscribed IPOB as a terrorist organisation and accused it of stoking tensions by making false claims online of genocide against Igbos. Buhari called for "proper dialogue" in the provincial and national legislatures to defuse the tensions, saying: "These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lop-sided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives." Buhari, who was elected in 2015 on an anti-corruption platform, also said endemic graft remained a major scourge, recalling the period from 1999 to 2015, when Nigeria reverted from military to democratic rule. "In spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1 million barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the country's social and physical infrastructure neglected," he said. Nigeria is ranked by Transparency International as one of the world's most corrupt countries. Last year it was placed 136 in a list of 176 nations. "The economy must be rebalanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigeria's number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A performance at the Vietnam-Laos friendship singing festival (Source: baothainguyen.org.vn) The event, the second of its kind, drew the participation of over 300 professional and amateur artists and Lao students in the province, who entertained the audience with 34 performances. The performances featured cultural identities of ethnic groups and regions of both countries, and praise their time-honoured and special relations. The organising board presented the first prize to the Culture School 1 under the Ministry of Public Security. Meanwhile, the second prize went to Luong Ngoc Quyen High School, and Thai Nguyen University of Education received the third prize./. Mizoram Home Minister R Lalzirliana today said that the state government has not received any report of even a single Rohingya Muslim entering its soil till date. The Centre had alerted the state government to beef up security in view of Rhingyas entering North Eastern states adjoining Myanmar in the wake of recent clashes between the Myanmar army and the Rohingyas. Lalzirliana said that security forces guarding the borders were instructed to step up vigil along the Mizoram-Myanmar border and Mizoram-Bangladesh border. The Assam Rifles intensified patrolling along the 404-km-long Mizoram-Myanmar international border and more troops were sent to the border areas. Lalzirliana said it is unlikely that the Rohingyas would come to Mizoram as the community's home state of Rakhine in Myanmar is quite far off. Meanwhile, around 170 refugees from Myanmar's Arakan, who entered Mizoram and took shelter in southern district of Lawngtlai, had returned recently. The refugees had fled Arakan due to recent clashes between the Myanmar Army and the Arakan Liberation Army (ALA). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) One person has been arrested for allegedly kidnapping the 16-year-old daughter of a Samajwadi Party (SP) leader in Kairana town of neighbouring Shamli district, an official said today. SP president (Kairana) Saleem yesterday lodged a complaint against Mohsin, Sarfaraz, Afzal and Wasid alleging that they threatened and abducted his daughter, the official said. The police last evening arrested Wasid, while a search is underway to nab the other three accused, he said, adding the girl has not been rescued as yet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) FMCG major expects online sales channel to contribute up to 3 per cent of its total sales in the next three to five years. At present, online channel accounts for less than 1 per cent of its total sales. "E-commerce channel should contribute 2-3 per cent of the total sales in the next 3-5 years," India Executive Director (Consumer Care Business) Krishan Kumar Chutani said. In 2016-17 fiscal, reported revenue from operations of Rs 7,701.44 crore. Last month Dabur tied up with e-commerce major Amazon for an online ayurveda marketplace, which will house all ayurvedic brands and products available in the country. The company also partnered with Amazon to make over 30 of its products available to customers in the US, Canada and Mexico as it looks to further strengthen its international play. The homegrown ayurvedic products maker, which gets about 30 per cent of its revenues from international operations through offline distribution network, has a presence in over 120 countries. US-headquartered will start manufacturing escalators in India from next year as it expects demand to rise due to rapid urbanisation and modernisation of railway stations, a top company official said. "We will start manufacturing escalators next year. It will be manufactured in our Bengaluru facility. By 2020 we see modernisation of railway stations, tier II and III cities are growing in population and this can bring in more next decade infrastructure growth, retail segment growth. "All this will fuel the growth of escalators and that is why it is a strategic project for us," India President Sebi Joseph told PTI. The company is bullish on India and plans to indigenise its products over a period of time. " has great confidence and belief in India. Over a period we will indigenise most of the products. Right now we have 40 per cent global components and about 60 per cent Indian components. In 2012, it was other way round. Our goal is to get into total indigenisation. We are expanding the range of products manufactured," he said. The Indian elevator industry is the second largest market after China, with an estimated 49,000 units in a year, growing at 6-7 per cent annually. Around 75 per cent of the market is residential. About 80 per cent of market is of speed of 1 metre per second and below. "Due to GST implementation and RERA, this year I think the market will be flat. The projects have slowed down and it should pick up next year," Joseph said, adding that the company is eyeing a growth of 19 per cent this year on the back of new product launches. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ousted Pakistan prime minister Nawaz Sharif will be present during his indictment proceedings in the accountability court here tomorrow in three corruption and money laundering cases involving his family's offshore properties, his party said today. "Mr Sharif is not leaving for London and he will attend indictment proceedings of accountability court in Islamabad on Monday (tomorrow) against him. However, his children will not appear before the court," the ruling PML-N said. "Nawaz Sharif has decided to appear before the court in National Accountability Bureau (NAB) references in order to expose the targeted trial," Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah said and added justice is being "compromised" in the case. The minister also said Sharif's children - Hassan, Hussain and Maryam and son-in-law Safdar will not come from London to appear in the court to face the graft cases. "Since Mr Sharif's children are busy looking after their mother (Kulsoom Nawaz) they are unlikely to appear in the accountability court on Monday (tomorrow)," the minister said, adding the court should have given more time for indictment. The court has already issued bailable warrants for Hassan, Hussain, Maryam, and Safdar. The accountability court may issue non-bailable arrest warrants for the suspects for skipping the proceedings for the third consecutive time. During his first appearance in the accountability court on September 26 in connection with three corruption references filed by the NAB against him and his family members, it declined Sharif's request for exemption from personal attendance. The Supreme Court had disqualified Sharif, 67, as prime minister on July 28 in the Panama Papers case and ordered the NAB to file corruption and money laundering references against the Sharif family and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar in the light of the Joint Investigation Team's report. Dar has already been indicted in the reference against him for possessing assets beyond his known sources of income. Sharif's wife Kulsoom has undergone three successful surgeries for throat cancer in London and her condition is stated to be stable. Sharif is likely to leave for London to be with his wife on October 5. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Jammu and Kashmir police has arrested two notorious drug peddlers in separate incidents in Kashmir and seized over 100 kg of contraband from their possession. In the first incident, Mohammad Yousuf Dar alias Yousuf Joker was arrested from his house in south Kashmirs Anantnag district and 105 kg of 'fukki', a narcotic substance, and cannabis were allegedly seized from his possession, a police spokesman said here. In another incident, drug peddler Farooq Ahmad Dar was arrested from Handwara area of north Kashmirs Kupwara district. Poice seized one kg of charas, which was to be sold to youths in the district, from his possession, the spokesman claimed. Dar is said to be one of the main suppliers of drugs especially in Rajwar and Handwara areas of the region, he said. Complaints have been registered and investigations are on in both the cases, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister of Housing and Urban Affairs Hardeep Singh Puri today expressed "serious concern" over incidents of deaths of manual scavengers while they were cleaning sewers in the city. The minister while addressing a gathering at an event organised under the 'Swacchata Hi Sewa' campaign by the Central Public Works Department (CPWD) at the India Gate, also stressed on the need for mechanised cleaning of sewers. Puri said his concern over "unsafe and manual cleaning of sewers" was shared by Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal, who met him on Tuesday this week, according to a statement released by the Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry. The ministry said, he has expressed "serious concern over death of sanitation workers while manually cleaning clogged sewers in the national capital". He added that "a good portion of the Rs 300 cr sanctioned by his ministry for the three municipal corporations of Delhi would be spent on procuring mechanised sewer cleaners". Puri said the national capital of Delhi is among the major global cities of the world and it needs to be clean to be worthy of that status. The minister appealed to the citizens of Delhi and other agencies like hotels, to not dump garbage into sewers to prevent their clogging. "We should give up the 'we-litter-and-others-would-clean' attitude," the minister said and called for ensuring segregation of waste at the source on a war-footing in the national capital. On August 20, a 45-year-old sanitation worker had died and three others were taken ill, allegedly while cleaning a sewer at the city government-run Lok Nayak Jai Prakash Narayan Hospital in central Delhi. In three separate incidents over a month leading to it, nine people had died in similar circumstances. The deaths had prompted authorities in Delhi to go for fully mechanised cleaning of sewers in future. They had also made it clear that any violation of it would attract a punishment of up to life imprisonment. Puri said the ongoing sanitation campaign, which started on September 15, has proved to be a trigger towards making the country clean. As per reports last received, over 80 lakh citizens have participated in the campaign in the urban areas of the country. A total of over 3.50 lakh mass action campaigns have been taken up so far, he said. Abhay Sinha, DG of the CPWD said, his organisation is adopting clean and new construction technologies to ensure a neat and tidy environment, besides focusing on energy efficient construction to reduce carbon footprint. The CPWD has built 1,200 toilet for Mahanadi Coalfields at a cost of about Rs 20 cr, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Restrictions continued in parts of the city for the third consecutive day today in view of the tenth day of Muharram, an official said. Restrictions are in place in 13 police station areas of the city, Srinagar District Magistrate (deputy commissioner) Syed Abid Rashid Shah told PTI here. He said curbs under Section 144 of CrPc were imposed in the police station areas of Karan Nagar, Shaheed Gunj, Batamaloo, Shergari, Maisuma, Kothibagh, Kralkhud, Ram Munshi Bagh, Rainawari, Nowhatta, Khanyar, M R Gunj and Safakadal. The district magistrates aid the restrictions continued for the third day in view of apprehensions of breach of peace as the Shia community is likely to organise processions on 10th Muharram today. "There are apprehensions that miscreants may disturb the procession and create law and order problems which may result in breach of peace and public tranquillity and may cause loss of life and property," he said. The traditional Muharram procession used to pass through these areas, but have been banned since eruption of militancy in 1990 as authorities maintain that the religious gathering has been used for propagating separatist politics. However, life elsewhere in the valley remained normal. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Assam-based retired Defence personnel has claimed that the Foreigners' Tribunal has sent him a notice asking him to prove that he was not an illegal Bangladeshi migrant but an Indian citizen. Mohd Azmal Hoque, the Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) who had retired from service on September 30, 2016 told reporters yesterday that he had received the notice placing him in the doubtful-voter category. It also charged him with having entered India in 1971 without proper documents, he said. "I have served the Indian Army for 30 years," Hoque said adding that he had received the notice asking him to appear before a local tribunal on October 13 with relevant documents to prove his Indian citizenship. The retired JCO said, he had missed the first date of appearing before the tribunal on September 11 as he had received the notice after that date. He said, he will appear before the tribunal on October 13. "In 2012 also, I had received a notice saying I was a doubtful voter but I submitted all documents in the tribunal court and it had declared me as an Indian citizen", he said. "Why do I have to be humiliated so many times? I request the prime minister, the president and the home minister to end this harassment of a proper citizen," Hoque said. He said, he is not the first member of his family to have been served with such a notice. In 2012 his wife Mamtaj Begum was also summoned by the tribunal to prove her citizenship. The issue was brought to the attention of the Army by a twitter post of lawyer Aman Wadud where he said "Mohd. Azmal Haque,served in Indian Army for 30yrs, Retd as Junior Com Officer,now accused of being illegal immigrant by AssamPolice. @adgp i yesterday. Replying to Waduds tweet, Major DP Singh, notified the Eastern Command which said "necessary assistance will be provided to the veteran". Meanwhile, Assam Director General of Police Mukesh Sahay has said that the police was looking into it. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Hundreds of thousands of Shiite Muslim pilgrims gathered in the Iraqi shrine city of Karbala today for ceremonies marking the seventh-century killing of the Prophet Mohammed's grandson. Some 25,000 members of the security forces were deployed to protect the pilgrims, who in the past have faced attacks from Sunni extremists including the Islamic State group. This year's ceremonies were marked by the chanting of slogans against Iraqi Kurdish leader Massud Barzani, like "Barzani you are the sponsor of dividing the country" and "Don't believe we will ever give you Kirkuk". Barzani's autonomous region in northern Iraq held a referendum on September 25 that saw voters overwhelmingly back independence for Iraqi Kurdistan. The vote was also held in disputed areas like the city of Kirkuk. Hamed al-Obays, one of the organisers of the procession, said the chants opposed the "separatist conspiracy in northern Iraq". Pilgrims weep and beat their chests in mourning during the ceremonies, some using swords that leave blood dripping down their robes. The annual Ashura commemorations mark the killing of Imam Hussein by the forces of the Caliph Yazid in 680 AD -- a formative event in Shiite Islam. Imam Hussein's death was part of a dispute over who should succeed the Prophet Mohammed, which eventually developed into a bitter schism between the Sunni and Shiite branches of Islam. Many Shiite worshippers travel from neighbouring Iran and other countries each year to visit Imam Hussein's shrine in Karbala, which lies about 80 kilometres southwest of Baghdad. Millions of others across the Shiite world, from Lebanon to south Asia, hold processions in their home towns, performing a variety of rituals, many involving flagellation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) THE CENTRAL ORGAN OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF VIETNAM The Voice of the party, State and Vietnamese people on the internet Notify: The requested content was not found or the content is invalid! New parents Soha Ali Khan and Kunal Kemmu have named their baby girl Inaaya Naumi Kemmu. The 34-year-old actor and Soha, 38, welcomed their first child on September 29. Kemmu took to Twitter today to reveal the name of their daughter. "We have named our daughter Inaaya Naumi Kemmu. Little Inaaya is happy and healthy and she thanks all of you for your love and blessings," wrote the actor. He had announced the arrival of his little one, who was born on the ninth day of Navatri festival, on the microblogging site. "We are over the moon to share we have been blessed with a beautiful baby girl on this auspicious day. Thank you for the love and blessings," he had written. The couple got engaged in July 2014 in Paris and tied the knot in Mumbai on January 25, 2015. Soha announced her pregnancy in April 2017. On the work front, Soha was last seen in the film "31st October". Kunal will be seen next in "Golmaal Again" scheduled to release on Diwali. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Syria's war killed at least 3,000 people including 955 civilians in September, the deadliest month of the conflict this year, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said on Sunday. Hundreds of thousands of Syrians have been killed and millions displaced since the war erupted in 2011 with the brutal repression of anti-government protests. It has since spiralled into a complex conflict involving world powers, with Russia-backed regime forces and a US-supported alliance separately battling the Islamic State jihadist group in the country. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the Britain-based Observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. "More than 70 per cent of the civilians were killed in the regime and Russian air strikes, or in air raids of the coalition" fighting IS, the monitor's head Rami Abdel Rahman said. Backed by Russian air strikes, the forces of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad are pressing a battle to retake IS-controlled areas in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor. A US-led coalition has been providing air support to a Kurdish-Arab alliance, the Syrian Democratic Forces, also fighting the jihadists in their former northern bastion of Raqa city and in Deir Ezzor. The number of people killed in September was higher because of increased fighting and "intensified air raids of the coalition and Russia against jihadist bastions in the north and east of Syria, but also due to increased Russian and regime strikes on rebel-held areas," Abdel Rahman said. Russian and regime warplanes have in the past two weeks increased their strikes on the northwestern province of Idlib, which is largely controlled by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a group led by Al-Qaeda's former Syria affiliate. Eight children were among at least 34 civilians killed in strikes overnight Friday-Saturday on the town of Armanaz in Idlib, the Observatory said. HTS is not party to a deal brokered by Russia, Turkey and Iran for a safe zone in the province, one of four such zones nationwide. The Observatory said the September toll also included 790 regime troops and loyalists, 738 jihadists from IS and HTS, and 550 rebels and SDF members. Syria's conflict has killed more than 330,000 people since 2011. Early on Sunday, IS retook the town of Al-Qaryatain in the central province of Homs, previously a symbol of religious coexistence. Government troops have now surrounded Al-Qaryatain, where several Christian families are believed to be living, the Observatory said. Regime forces recaptured Al-Qaryatain in April 2016 after eight months of jihadist control. In August 2015, IS abducted 270 Christians from the town, transporting them around 90 kilometres away deep into the Syria desert and then locking them up in an underground dungeon. They were freed 25 days later. The same month, IS ravaged a monastery in the town and reduced a fifth-century mud-brick church to rubble with explosives and bulldozers. Earlier this week, the jihadists launched an assault on government positions in Syria's vast Badiya desert, killing at least 128 regime troops. Russia-backed Syrian troops have been battling for months to retake the Badiya, which stretches from the country's centre to the Iraqi and Jordanian borders and has been held by IS since 2014. Last month, they broke a years-long IS siege of government enclaves in the eastern city of Deir Ezzor. The Delhi High Court has directed the police to treat complaints of stalking seriously after a young woman was crippled for life on being shot by her alleged stalker for rejecting his advances. While upholding the man's conviction and award of life sentence by a trial court for attempting to murder the woman, the high court said had the police taken her complaints of stalking seriously, what happened to her "could have been averted". Observing that cases of stalking were on the rise, a bench of Justices G S Sistani and Chander Shekhar directed the Commissioner of Delhi Police to ensure sensitisation of all police stations to treat complaints of such incidents seriously. The court refused to show any sympathy to the convict, Arun Kumar Mishra, saying it would do "immense harm to the justice system and undermine the public confidence". "Cases of stalking are on the rise and in this case the appellant (Mishra) shot the helpless victim at close range in her back making her life and the life of her family miserable. "Every citizen has a right to live in dignity with a feeling of sense of security. The State must ensure that all citizens, particularly old women and children, do not live in a sense of fear and insecurity," the bench said in its 22-page verdict upholding the trial court's decision. According to the police, the incident occurred on the morning of December 15, 2010 when the woman was on her way to a relative's home on her scooty. When she had stopped at a red-light, the convict suddenly came from behind and forcibly sat on her two-wheeler and ordered her to start moving if she did not want to get shot, the police had said. On reaching near Jaipur Golden Hospital in Northwest Delhi, Mishra asked the woman to marry him and threatened to shoot her if she disagreed. She stopped the scooty and asked Mishra to stop chasing and harassing her, but he took out a gun and shot her in the back, the police had said, adding that the public apprehended the convict and handed him over to the cops. The doctors who treated her had told the court that the bullet had hit her spine, paralysing her from below the waist for life. According to the woman's complaint, Mishra started stalking her since 2008 when she was working in a Gurgaon- based company. As a result of the harassment by him, she had left the job and started teaching aerobics near her home. However, Mishra had traced her and started making calls threatening to harm her and her family. Fed up by his advances and threats, one-and-a-half month before the incident, she had lodged a complaint against him at Miya Wali police station, she had told the court. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi-bound truck carrying iron was allegedly looted by half-a-dozen armed assailants in Barolia village here, police said today. The incident took place yesterday under the Jasrath police station area here when they intercepted the truck, and threw the driver and the conducter in the fields after tying their hands and feet, they said. "The driver somehow managed to escape and narrated the sequence of events to the villagers who then informed the police," SSP Etah Akhilesh Chaurasia said. Police teams have formed to nab the miscreants and the truck, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 30-year-old woman has been arrested in the US for allegedly leaving her four young children home alone with access to a gun while she travelled to Germany for an 11-day vacation. Erin Lee Macke of Iowa left two 12-year-olds, a seven- year-old, and a six year-old at home, while she was away. Police say she made no arrangement for child care and left a firearm so the children would have access to it, New York Daily reported. She was arrested by Johnston police on Thursady. According to a statement, police were called to Macke's home on September 21 following a report that children had been left without adult supervision. When cops arrived, they found Macke's children home alone. The Iowa Department of Human Services came to get the children, while police called Macke and ordered her to return home from Germany. Police said Macke was arrested on four counts of child endangerment and one count of making a firearm available to a person under the age of 21. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A villager was critically injured when a bomb planted by naxals exploded in Chhattisgarh's Sukma district today, the police said. "The man, identified as B Ashok Kumar, sustained injuries in the blast occurred at Elarmadgu village under Bhejji police station limits this afternoon," Sukma Superintendent of Police Abhishek Meena told PTI. The incident occurred when Kumar inadvertently touched the IED connection, hidden in bushes, which triggered the explosion, he said, adding that Kumar was headed towards the anganwadi centre in the area to pick his mother. A police team shifted Kumar to Bhadrachalm in neighbouring Telangana for better treatment, the SP said. The Maoists typically plant IEDs to target security forces deployed in the area. In many incidents in the past, security forces as well as villagers became victims of such blasts in the Bastar region, Meena said. In one such incident on January 18 this year, two women and a minor girl were killed while four others were injured in a pressure landmine explosion in Narayanpur district. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Full service carrier Vistara is awaiting "necessary" approvals on the appointment of Leslie Thng as its Chief Executive Officer, whose name for the top job was announced in July. The incumbent, Phee Teik Yeoh, is set to join back his parent airline SIA in a senior position. Yeoh has been steering Vistara since the launch of its operations in January 2015. "Necessary approvals (on the appointment of Leslie as CEO) are still not in place," a source close to the development said. Vistara is a 51:49 joint venture between Tata Sons and Singapore Airlines. The board of Vistara and the airline's two promoters had named Thng to succeed Yeoh as chief executive from October. His appointment to the position is subject to the approval from the government, the airline had said. Thng will lead Vistara in its next phase of growth, including international operations, building on the solid foundation and momentum achieved by the airline under the leadership of Phee Teik Yeoh, Vistara had said on his appointment. The Delhi-based airline has already announced its plans to fly overseas from the second half of the next year. Thng started his career at Singapore Airlines and has held many senior positions at the airline. Prior to becoming the chief commercial officer at Budget Aviation Holdings, a Singapore Airlines-owned holding company, he was the CEO of SilkAir. Vistara currently operates about 100 daily flights to 21 destinations and has a fleet of 16 Airbus A320 aircraft in three class configuration -- business, premium economy and economy. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Father Tom Uzhunnalil, who was freed after being kept in captivity suspectedly by Islamic militants for 18 months in Yemen, today said he would go to the strife- torn country again for service, if God wishes him to do so. "Certainly I will go there if God wishes me to do so. I am sure He (Jesus) would clear the way for me to do so", the priest told reporters here in response to a question. Uzhunnalil said he still had no idea about the militant outfit which abducted him from the charity home run by the Missionaries of Charity in Yemen in 2016. "I don't know whether they belong to ISIS or any other group. They did not harm me in captivity or pointed guns at me. They gave me food. They gave me medicines when I fell sick," he said. Earlier, Uzhunnalil arrived here from Bengaluru and met Church leaders, priests and his relatives. In the evening, he met priests and church goers at the Bishop's house at Pala in Kottayam district before proceeding to Ramapuram to meet his neighbours and brothers. The 59-year-old Catholic priest had returned to Delhi on September 28 after rest and recuperation in Vatican City. Upon his arrival in the national capital, Uzhunnalil had met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and thanked them for their support. Uzhunnalil belongs to the Congregation of Salesians of Don Bosco and was abducted reportedly during a terrorist attack in Aden and taken to an undisclosed place. On his arrival at the airport here, he was welcomed by Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Assembly Ramesh Chennithala and several priests, besides Christian leaders. Uzhunnalil reached Yemen in 2010 and was serving the Sisters of the Missionaries of Charity of St. Mother Teresa and the Catholic population there. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Work on the Rs 4,640.88-crore Kiru hydroelectric project on the Chenab river, which flows into Pakistan, would start within two months, a senior government official said. District Development Commissioner (Kishtwar) Angrez Singh Rana and General Manager of Kiru project, Varinder Salman, visited the 624-megawatt Kiru and 540-MW Kwar hydroelectric project sites yesterday. "Various bottlenecks causing hindrances in the execution of the projects were discussed at length and immediate directions were issued for its resolution at the earliest," Rana told PTI. He said the major work of the "run-of-the-river" Kiru project, near Patharnakki village in Kishtwar district, will start within a period of two months. A run-of-the-river project is a type of hydroelectric plant, where a river's water is not held back in a reservoir, but flows back into the river after generating electricity. The project proposed on the Chenab river, a tributary of the Indus, envisages construction of a 123-metre high dam with an underground powerhouse consisting four units of 156-MW each. Rana said the affected families said they had not received compensation for their land, structures and fruit trees which were acquired for the projects. Salman said non-payment of compensation was one of the reasons behind the delay in the execution of infrastructure work. He directed revenue officials to identify a chunk of state land for the rehabilitation of affected families, who were assured by him of timely compensation. Rana said the families would get proper training,so that they get jobs when the work on the project starts. The Union environment ministry had given its nod to the Kiru and Kwar hydroelectric projects in July last year and April this year respectively. Both the projects are expected to be completed in 54 months each. The projects would be developed by the Chenab Valley Power Projects (CVPP)--a joint venture among National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC), state power body JKSPDC and Power Trading Corporation (India). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Unidentified miscreants opened fire to grab front row seats at a Durga Puja cultural programme in Madhepura district today claiming the life of a youth, police said. Chandan Kumar (15) was killed when about 5-6 miscreants opened fire during an orchestra programme at Katsiya village to occupy front row seats, Ratwara police outpost in-charge Mahesh Paswan said. The miscreants escaped from the spot after the incident which took place in the early hours today. The organisers had not taken permission for organising the programme, he said. Raids were being conducted to nab the miscreants, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Drama took hold of the Malayisan GP from the outset with Kimi Raikkonen's demise even before the race started! It was another action-packed day and one which reminded F1 how much it will miss Sepang. It was also a great birthday weekend for Max Verstappen! Tata Motors said its Chief Financial Officer (CFO) C Ramakrishnan has retired with effect from today. Consequently, he ceases to be the CFO and key managerial personnel of the company, Tata Motors said in a BSE filing. Besides, the company said Ravindra Pisharody, who has resigned, ceases to the Executive Director (Commercial Vehicles) and key managerial personnel of the company with effect from September 30. In June, Pisharody had resigned from his role as head of the companys commercial vehicles division citing personal reasons. He held the position of Executive Director (Commercial Vehicles) since June 21, 2012, having joined Tata Motors as Vice President Commercial Vehicles (Sales and Marketing) in 2007. India has made it a huge priority to reduce its massive food waste, Union minister Harsimrat Kaur Badal has told American industry leaders seeking their investment and technology in this regard. India, one of the world's largest producers of food, is also the largest producer of milk and second largest producer of fruits and vegetables. This huge raw material base, paired with a growing 1.3 billion population, presents vast investment and partnership opportunities for the US, Badal said. "However, India is currently only processing 10 per cent of its food, resulting in enormous food waste," said Badal, minister of food processing industries, at an industry round table organised by US India Strategic Partnership Forum (USISPF). Badal is currently on a week-long visit to the US to interact with the agriculture industry and food processing companies in Chicago, Washington and New York. During her visit, she had one-on-one meetings with industry executives from US companies including Pepsico, Amazon, the Hershey Company, Coca-Cola, Wal-Mart, Kraft Heinz, and Honeywell, among others. In the last three years, India has focused on reducing food waste, she said. "With a growing country and population, the Indian government has made it a huge priority to reduce this waste," Badal said. Badal aims to partner with US industry by borrowing best practices, technology, and innovation, in exchange for providing US companies with untapped investment opportunities that exist in India's enormous consumer base. As the fastest growing major economy in the world, India possesses a USD 6 billion food sector, of which 70 per cent is food retail. This market is set to triple by 2020. In addition, an average Indian spends almost 40 per cent of income on food. Over the next six years, this expenditure is set to double. This makes India an attractive destination for foreign investment, Badal said. India offers immense possibilities, said Mukesh Aghi, president of USISPF. Badal's visit comes ahead of the mega World Food India Show to be held in New Delhi from November 3-5. This global event aims to facilitate partnerships between Indian and international businesses and investors. The conclave would be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Encompassing the entire food spectrum from production to consumption, World Food India aims to create a better sourcing environment which will enable higher returns for farmers, create employment, and foster entrepreneurship. Elder Robert D. Hales, one of the top ranking leaders in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, died Sunday afternoon after being hospitalized last week with pulmonary disease and other conditions. His death comes as the Church was meeting for its semi-annual General Conference in Salt Lake City. A press release from the LDS Church said Elder Hales died in a hospital at 12:15 p.m., surrounded by his wife and family. He was 85-years-old and had been a member of the Churchs Quorum of the Twelve Apostles for more than 23 years. During his last public address, in April of this year, Elder Hales spoke about becoming a disciple of Jesus Christ. He said, the constellation of characteristics that result from faith in Christ are all necessary to stand strong in the last days. Discipleship is not constrained by age, gender, ethnic origin, or calling, said Elder Hales. Through our individual discipleship, we, as Latter-day Saints, build up a collective strength to bless our brothers and sisters throughout the world. Now is the time to recommit ourselves to being His disciples with all diligence. Hales was born in New York City on August 24, 1932. He was a graduate of the University of Utah and held a master of business administration degree from Harvard. He also served in the U.S. Air Force as a jet fighter pilot. He and his wife Mary Crandall had two sons. Elder Hales was called as a general authority of the Church in April 1975, serving as an assistant to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and later as a member of the Quorum of the Seventy. He was Presiding Bishop of the Church from April 1985 until his call to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles on April 2, 1994. On Thursday, the Church announced Elder Hales and President Thomas S. Monson would both not attend the weekend conference because of deteriorating health. The Church will announce details regarding funeral arrangements as they become available. It is undetermined when Elder Hales vacancy will be filled.
will@cvradio.com Sebastian Vettel still believes in his title chances despite conceding six more points to Lewis Hamilton and the prospect of starting the Japanese GP on the back foot next Sunday. Vettel charged through the field in a spirited drive to salvage a fourth-place finish for himself and Ferrari after yesterday's qualifying drama which had sent him to the back of the grid. The German drivers' post-race collision with Williams' Lance Stroll may have caused irreparable damage to the Ferrari's gearbox however. The component's likely replacement and the subsequent penalty would demote Vettel five spots on next Sunday's grid at Suzuka. "I am still optimistic, because we know that we have a quick car," said VetteL "Of course it was a shame for Kimi who couldnt take the start, and for me having to begin my race from the back of the grid. "We tried to fight for the podium, pushed very hard, but in the end the tires were starting to give up and we couldnt be really there. "However, it is promising to see the car is good, even if both Kimi and I hit trouble this weekend. I dont know yet if the issue is the same on both cars, well need to have a look. "For sure its not ideal having one car out yesterday and another one today. So, theres something we need to understand. "Its been a difficult weekend, but nevertheless the speed is there. "So far weve had a pretty good record for this year regarding reliability. I am not that worried to be honest, but we need to get on top of the problem." Ferrari have not yet determined if Vettel's car will require a gearbox change, but the chances are high. "Well check that now, but yeah, for sure, that could be another bad surprise this weekend," lamented the German. "I hope not because as I said the incident with Stroll was completely unnecessary." Gallery: The beautiful wives and girlfriends of F1 drivers Keep up to date with all the F1 news via Facebook and Twitter Sunday, October 1, 2017 at 8:47AM Garmin wants to help keep your children active with its newest wearable. The Garmin vivofit jr. 2 features Disney-themed designs thatll surely appeal to any kid, they have one for Minnie Mouse, Captain America, Avengers, Star Wars First Order, BB-8, and The Resistance. The wearable is designed to track your childs activity and it encourages them to be active for at least 60 minutes a day. Its built to be worn 24/7 and promises a one-year (or longer) battery life. Its coloured display is fairly simplistic so the kids can understand whats being shown on the screen. The vivofit jr. 2 displays things like the number of steps taken, time and date, and that move bar to remind them to be active. It also shows how long theyve been active as well as some information on their sleep. And since it incentivizes them to move, new adventures will be unlocked when your child stays active. There will be things like step icon characters, too. One of the challenges your kid can engage in is the Toe-to-Toe step challenge, which they can do with nearby friends who own the fitness band. Parents can track your kids progress through a free companion app and even assign chores and send reminders through the band. The Garmin vivofit jr. 2 retails for US$99.99 (around CA$125) with each band retailing for US$29.99 (around CA$38). Source: Garmin "Legal Aid would support any targeted education for police to assist them to help unpack unconscious bias or the need to help deal with people based on an assessment of their behaviour rather than an assessment of their ethnicity or their race and any stereotypical assumptions that come with that," she said. Friends of Grasslands president Geoff Robertson said money was spent annually on protecting and restoring grassland communities in other suburbs of Canberra. He said the group was very concerned about the future of the area, and was "highly suspicious" the department would allow the area's conservation value to be destroyed. "It is a complex issue, but I think a lot of it does come down to the way we are socialised. Engineering has a bit of an image problem," she said. The project was first planned more than a decade ago and has been marred with delays and controversy since its inception, including opposition from the Canberra Airport and a lack of support from the ACT and federal governments due to its location beneath, but outside, the Australian Noise Exposure Forecast. THIS WEEK IN CAPE BRETON: Raising the peace flag, reviewing future plans for Centre 200 and more SYDNEY During a time of conflict around the world and with racial tensions on the rise in many parts, its clear there are those who want to find a bright, positive light wherever they can. Over the next several days, the YMCA of Cape Breton will ... Korean Technology Companies Launch Products at GITEX Shopper 2017 Korea's leading electronics brands are attracting Middle Eastern shoppers with compelling offers and latest product launches at the Gitex Shopper Autumn 2017 edition. Gitex Shopper is the must-attend annual event for tech-savvy shoppers in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Taking place until September 30th the event this year has seen Korean Giants bring in latest technologies to impress the regional consumers.Top of the latest best products list is LG's new 65 inch TV and Samsung's VR and Galaxy S8 smartphones. The past few years have seen a merging of the physical and digital worlds, and Samsung VR headsets have known to make the systems more accessible than ever before, and consumers are increasingly using VR. Samsung is displaying the latest VR headsets at Gitex Shopper, including Gear S3, Gear VR, Gear 360 and other accessories. Advertisement The UAE was recently ranked as number one globally for smartphone penetration and Samsung is utilizing this year's Gitex Shopper as the red carpet for its latest phones S8 and S8+. With the launch of Note series by Korean major is also maintaining its strong following. There has been high competition among consumer brands to please regional consumers. Leading technology companies are also redefining the design of televisions, such as LG's Wallpaper and Samsung's The Frame, which are cleverly designed to look like stylish wall art. Samsung TV will be displaying its range of picture-perfect TVs at Gitex Shopper, including the revolutionary QLED TV. Whereas, LG is displaying its 65 inches 4K OLED TV at the Gitex Shopper. While Samsung enjoys a strong foothold in the smartphone market here, LG has been the go-to brand for home appliances. The company has recently rolled out 87 Wi-Fi connected LG smart home appliances - including washing machines and dryers, refrigerators, ovens, dishwashers, vacuums, air purifiers and more - are now compatible with the Google Assistant on Google Home, eligible Android phones and iOS smartphones. LG has also made the Google Assistant service available in the UAE. Advertisement Advertisement Like us and Follow us Follow @Koreaportal and 2022 Korea Portal, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Unfortunately, our website is currently unavailable in your country. We are engaged on the issue and committed to looking at options that support our full range of digital offerings to your market. We continue to identify technical compliance solutions that will provide all readers with our award-winning journalism. Our Promise: Welcome to Care2, the world's largest community for good. Here, you'll find over 45 million like-minded people working towards progress, kindness, and lasting impact. Care2 Stands Against: bigots, racists, bullies, science deniers, misogynists, gun lobbyists, xenophobes, the willfully ignorant, animal abusers, frackers, and other mean people. If you find yourself aligning with any of those folks, you can move along, nothing to see here. Care2 Stands With: humanitarians, animal lovers, feminists, rabble-rousers, nature-buffs, creatives, the naturally curious, and people who really love to do the right thing. You are our people. You Care. We Care2. Subaru just dusted off a nameplate they havent used in a while: the Rex. This time though, its not being attached to a sub-compact mini or... Just after PSAs announcement that theyre working on a one-ton pickup truck together with Changan, a rendering artist took it upon himself to imagine the new generation Peugeot 5008 as a kind of a Honda Ridgeline for Europeans. Lets check some of its exterior updates, as imagined by Kleber Silva new lines across its sides, larger mirrors, different wheel arches, a boxier-shaped roof, and a rear bed that doesnt seem to be very practical (from this angle). This rendering might be based on the Peugeot 5008, which in turn is underpinned by the EMP2 architecture, but the French brands truck s going to be based on an entirely new platform, which will be dedicated to light commercial vehicles. PSAs Chinese partner, Changan, will have a say on the development of the one-ton pickup truck, which wont be limited to the Peoples Republic, as it will arrive on different markets all over the world. On paper at least, it should be more interesting than the dull Peugeot Pick Up that can be had exclusively in the African market.. PHOTO GALLERY Photo: UBCO Associate professor Soheil Mahmoud (second from right) with his research team at UBC Okanagan's lavender field. Lavender can do a lot more than smell nice. Research at UBC Okanagan has found the pretty plant has the potential to create natural pesticides. Lavender is known for many things from its strong scent to the healing and soothing benefits of its oils, but Soheil Mahmoud, associate professor of biology at UBCs Okanagan campus, has found the plant has a lot more to offer. Lavender has proven to be very good at protecting itself through production of antimicrobial and anti-fungal biochemical compounds, said Mahmoud. One of our goals is to identify molecules that are involved in this natural self-defence. Mahmoud and his team of students are attempting to identify, characterize and clone the specific genes that control the defensive properties of lavender. Mahmoud suggests this may have significant environmental implications. Mahmoud said lavenders produce essential oils that consist mainly of organic compounds, including an antimicrobial and insecticidal monoterpene named 3-carene. In the latest research, students Ayelign Adal, Lukman Sarker and Ashley Lemke isolated and examined the gene and corresponding enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 3-carene in lavenders. Traditionally, chemical herbicides or pesticides have been used to control fungal growth or pests like insects. But Mahmoud says this method is becoming less and less desirable as many of the pests and fungi have become resistant to the chemicals used, and as consumers prefer food that is untreated or treated with natural pesticides. There are healthier options instead of spraying chemicals on plants; we just need to explore these. Aromatic plants like lavenders could provide suitable alternatives to chemicalbased insecticides, he said. Photo: Getty Images Enrolment is slightly below projections this school year in the Central Okanagan School District. Figures released by Supt. Kevin Kaardal show the district is up 259 students from last year. They had been forecasting an increase of 325. "I think that's the key message. We planned for space for more than that and, that is actually good. It's not going to impact our budget because we haven't got the money yet, it's always based on the Sept. 30 numbers," said Kaardal. "The number may go up or down a little bit, but we're at 22,502 as of Sept. 22." Kaardal says they are below target partly because the district has not finished calculating all of the alternate education students. He admits that can take some time. Detailed figures show high schools are 13 students above forecast, middle schools are 40 students below and elementary schools 51 below what was projected. French Immersion schools have 90 more students than a year ago while Kaardal says the transition to French Immersion at Dr. Knox Middle School has gone smoothly. Schools in Rutland have seen the largest decline with 72 fewer students than a year ago while the Okanagan Mission has the largest increase with 49 more students enroled. "We are the fifth largest district in the province and we continue to grow and, that's very positive. "It's a good place to be." The long-haul wide-body commercial jet to be jointly developed between the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd. (COMAC) and Russia's United Aircraft Corporation (UAC), was officially named CR929 on Friday in Shanghai. The operator of the project's logo was also revealed at the naming ceremony: China-Russia Commercial Aircraft International Co., Ltd. (CRAIC). The naming ceremony /COMAC Photo The letters "C" and "R" stand for China and Russia. "9" is the largest single number and represents long-lasting in traditional Chinese. In this case, it specifically stands for profound and long-lasting mutual cooperation, a long lifetime and service time of the jet, as well as a stronger development of the joint venture between the two countries. "2" refers to the two parties cooperation and co-development. There are three versions of the aircraft: CR929-500, CR929-600 and CR929-700. The CR929-600 has 280 seats and a range of 12,000 kilometers, which will be the baseline version, with the 230-seat CR929-500 being a shorter version and the 320-seat CR929-700 as a stretch. With advanced aerodynamic design, composite materials and a new generation high bypass ratio turbofan engine, all the performance indicators of the wide-body aircraft will be largely improved, contributing to a lower direct operating cost than similar models. The CR929-600 model /COMAC Photo Launched last year, this aircraft is a major strategic cooperation project between the two countries in the high-tech field. It is now undergoing feasibility research and the joint assessment of this phase is expected to be completed by the end of this year. It is expected to be roughly seven years before the aircraft's maiden flight, and ten years before its delivery. Photo: David Ogilvie Fire crews heading down Lakeview Cove Road shortly after 5:30 p.m. on Saturday. UPDATE: 11:30 p.m. A family of four is safe and unhurt after being rescued from Mount Boucherie on Saturday night. According to West Kelowna Fire Rescue, the hikers had called 911 just before 5:30 p.m., when they became stuck on a cliff on a side-trail. Rescuers were able to hike up and locate the family after about 45 minutes, using GPS coordinates. Rescue teams then used a rope system to lower the family members to a main part of the trail, near the bottom of the cliff. A total of 10 fire crew members responded, going directly from a mobile home fire to the rescue scene. Police, search and rescue and ambulance crews also responded. UPDATE: 9:00 p.m. Fire crews and search and rescue crews have walked out two lost hikers and continue to search for two more on Mount Boucherie. Crews were originally called for a high-angle rescue on the hiking trail but have not had to use that tactic, according to a witness. The two hikers who have been found, a mother and a daughter were located at about 8:25 p.m., with no reported injuries. It is not yet known if the four hikers were on the mountain together. ORIGINAL: 5:45 p.m. Fire crews in West Kelowna are responding to calls for a high-angle rescue at the top of Mount Boucherie. Unconfirmed reports say a hiker may have fallen from the top of the Boucherie Rush Trail. Fire trucks were seen heading up Lakeview Cove Road shortly after 5:30 p.m. Castanet will provide more information when it comes available. Alanna Kelly UPDATE: 3:40 p.m. After being notified of thousands of decaying sandbags along Okanagan Lake, the City of Kelowna said they will deal with them. Piles of exploding sandbags have been sitting along the shore near Strathcona Beach after being buried under hundreds of 4,400 lbs concrete blocks. Now, many of the bags are nearly empty with the sand spewing out of them. "It is a disaster, there are probably about 15 feet of sandbags flowing towards the water, a lot of them are breaking up," said Brenda Bachmann. "Apparently that sand is toxic." The sandbags were used as flood protection barriers and the City of Kelowna removed many of the bags, but seems to have missed this area. "With more than one million bags deployed by Wildfire crews and army we might have lost track of some," said Tom Wilson Communications Manager at City of Kelowna. The area where the sandbags are lying used to be a public walk way but is now covered in debris, sand and garbage. Al Janusas, Spokesperson for PLANKelowna said the sands in the bags should not be dumped in the shore or lake but yet the bags are being spilled all over the lake and shore. "It is a shame, I think the only reason they arranged for the humungous blocks ... was because we brought it to the attention of the city," he said. "Here we are into October and the sandbags still haven't been removed." Wilson said the sandbags will be dealt with. "If people notice any in the Central Okanagan they should alert their municipality," he added. ORIGINAL: 8 a.m. Thousands of decaying sandbags used for flood protection on Okanagan Lake have been found sitting along the foreshore. A Kelowna resident found the graveyard of used sandbags between Strathcona Park and Francis Avenue. This is the public walkway between Strathcona Park and Francis Avenue, said Brenda Bachmann. Wonder who is cleaning up the thousands of sandbags and when? City of Kelowna said that the recovery effort for sandbags has ended. BC Wildfire crews spent over 40,000 man hours producing and deploying more than two million sandbags across the Okanagan. If they are on private property they are the responsibility of the property owner to dispose of, said Tom Wilson, Communications Manager at City of Kelowna. If theyre on public land the municipality is responsible for taking them away. Wilson added the City of Kelowna is investigating this incident and will provide an update when more information is available. If you have just started your journey in an online casino or are looking for a new site to play,... File photo of US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Saturday that a strong and constructive U.S.-China relationship is important to the prosperity and stability of the world. "Now more than ever, a strong, constructive relationship between the United States and China is important for the prosperity and stability of our two countries as well as the world," he said in a press statement released by the U.S. Department of State on the occasion of China's National Day, which falls on Sunday. "On behalf the United States, I would like to congratulate all of the Chinese people as you celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1," said the statement. "We wish the people of China a joyous celebration, and peace and prosperity over the coming year," he added. The U.S. top diplomat was in Beijing for a visit to prepare for U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to China later this year. He met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi and held talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi. Xi said that China-U.S. ties have been generally stable, and that Chinese and U.S. teams should implement the consensuses reached by the two heads of state, grasp the direction of bilateral relationship, respect each other, and focus on cooperation while dealing with differences properly. "The common interests of our two countries far exceed our differences, and cooperation is the only correct choice," Xi told Tillerson. The Chinese president added that China attaches great importance to Trump's visit, and that the teams on both sides should work closely to make the visit "successful and special." Updated Oct. 11, 2017 9:15 a.m. Seven people were shot between Sunday morning and early Monday, including a man killed and a woman injured in the South Shore neighborhood, according to Chicago police. In the homicide, a man was shot to death and the woman was shot in the back in South Shore about 10:30 a.m., police said. Police were called to the 2600 block of East 75th Street, where they found Tommie L. Jones dead and a woman, 26, seriously injured. Advertisement The woman was taken to Northwestern Memorial Hospital, where she was in serious condition. Jones lived about three miles away, in the 7700 block of South Champlain Avenue, the medical examiner said. Advertisement No one was in custody. In the most recent shooting, a 42-year-old man was shot in the chest early Monday after police said a man tried to rob him in the East Garfield Park neighborhood on the West Side. The shooting happened in the 700 block of North Ridgeway Avenue around 1:30 a.m., according to police. The man was standing on the sidewalk when someone tried to rob him, police said, but the man tried to run and way shot in the chest. He was taken to Stroger Hospital, where his condition was stabilized. In other shootings: A 27-year-old man was shot Sunday night about 9 p.m. in the 2300 block of North Kenneth Avenue in the Hermosa neighborhood, police said. The shooting was reported to police Monday when the man sought medical attention. The man suffered a gunshot wound to the leg and went on his own to Norwegian American Hospital, where he was in good condition, police said. The man got into a dispute with someone else who hasn't been identified by investigators, and that man shot him during the fight, police said. On the Far South Side, a 20-year-old man was shot around 8:45 p.m. in the 13100 block of South St. Lawrence Avenue in the Golden Gate neighborhood, police said. The man was shot in the abdomen and taken to an unspecified hospital, where his condition was stabilized, according to police. Police released no further information. On the Far South Side, police were called to the 9100 block of South Ellis Avenue in the Burnside neighborhood around 2:45 p.m. They found a man, 25, with a gunshot wound to his forearm. Police said the man was taken to Advocate Trinity Hospital, where his condition was stabilized. Detectives from Area South are investigating, police said. Around 8 a.m. on the West Side, a 34-year-old man was shot twice in the upper thigh, authorities said. That shooting happened in the 3900 block of West Congress Parkway in East Garfield Park, Chicago police said. The man was rushed to Mount Sinai Hospital, where his condition was stabilized, officials said. No one had been arrested, and detectives from Area North are investigating. kdouglas@chicagotribune.com Twitter @312BreakingNews These are some of the crime scenes created by gun violence, from Sept. 27 to Oct. 1, 2017, in Chicago. (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune) (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune/Chicago Tribune) Fourteen people, including a 13-year-old boy, a would-be robber and a man who was found dead on the sidewalk above the Chicago River in North Park, were wounded in shootings from Saturday into Sunday. A man was shot to death in the 5000 block of North Bernard Street in North Park just after midnight. About 12:15 a.m. Sunday police responded to a call of shots fired in the area of the Chicago River and found a man face-down on the sidewalk with gunshot wounds to his body. No one was in custody, and detectives from Area North were investigating. The man was identified as Jose Rico, 22, according to the Cook County medical examiner's office, which did not immediately release information on where the victim lived. Advertisement The a 13-year-old boy was shot in the Little Village neighborhood about 2:40 p.m. Saturday, police said. He was riding his bike in the 2500 block of South Saint Louis Avenue when an assailant got out of a light-colored vehicle and fired, hitting him in the right arm, police said. Advertisement The boy was taken by ambulance to Stroger Hospital, where he was listed in good condition, police said. About 9:30 a.m. Saturday, a would-be robber wielding a sledgehammer struck an armored car driver in the back and was shot by the driver as he tried to steal the money bag, federal officials said. Despite suffering at least one gunshot wound, the man with the sledgehammer ran from the location and was seen by witnesses inside a vehicle in the 2700 block of South Kostner Avenue in Little Village. Police officers arrived and put the man in custody, and he was then rushed to Mount Sinai Hospital, according to Chicago police. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > In a separate attack more than 12 hours later, three men in their 50s were shot about 8:10 p.m. Satuday in the 7500 block of South Union Avenue in the city's Gresham neighborhood. The victims were attending a funeral when an attacker approached them and fired shots, hitting a 52-year-old in the lower back, a 53-year-old man in the right thigh and another 53-year-old in the right knee, police said. Two victims were taken to Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn, where their conditions had stabilized. The man shot in the knee declined to be taken to a hospital, police said. The shooter was not arrested. About 7:15 p.m., two men were walking in the 4800 block of South Loomis Boulevard in the Back of the Yards neighborhood when assailants inside a dark-colored SUV or Jeep shot them, police said. Advertisement A 19-year-old man was shot in the left arm, and a 23-year-old man was shot in the legs and abdomen. Both were taken in critical condition to Stroger Hospital. At least 40 shell casings from a rifle were found on the scene. In other shootings: A woman in her 20s was shot while walking along the sidewalk about 4 a.m. Sunday in the 2100 block of West 19th Street in Heart of Chicago. She was in serious condition at Stroger Hospital with gunshot wounds to the left arm. No one was arrested, and detectives from Area Central are investigating. Close to 4 a.m. police were called to Stroger Hospital, where a man, 30, had been transferred after earlier walking in at Mercy Hospital with a gunshot wound to the abdomen and one to the left leg, police said. The man wasn't cooperating with the police investigation, but officers believe the shooting took place in the 3100 block of South Aberdeen Street in Bridgeport. No one was in custody. About 3 a.m., police were called to East 102nd Place between South State Street and South Michigan Avenue, in Roseland. A 20-year-old man was sitting in a parked vehicle when a tan-colored sedan pulled up and someone inside opened fire. The 20-year-old was taken to Advocate Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn with a gunshot wound to his hip, and his condition was stabilized, authorities said. No one was in custody, and detectives from Area South are investigating. A police evidence technician places markers next to bullet casings at a crime scene in the 4800 block of South Loomis Boulevard on Sept. 30, 2017. At least 40 rifle casings were found at the scene, where two men, 19 and 23, were shot. (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune) The Chicago Police Department will add six technology-driven "nerve centers" over the next year to combat shootings in some of the city's most violent neighborhoods, officials announced Sunday. The nerve centers known as Strategic Decision Support Centers use computer software designed to help better predict where shootings may occur and allow supervisors to analyze shooting data in real time to quickly determine where to best deploy officers. They also rely upon ShotSpotter technology that captures the sound of gunfire and helps pinpoint its location so officers can respond more quickly. Advertisement "It will help us to be more strategic and proactive in our deployments so we can focus on the right people in the right places at the right time," First Deputy Superintendent Kevin Navarro said. Support centers are scheduled to be opened by the end of 2018 in the Wentworth, South Chicago, Grand Crossing, Calumet, Chicago Lawn and Grand Central districts. The city already has opened predictive policing nerve centers in six other districts: Gresham, Englewood, Deering, Ogden, Harrison and Austin. Advertisement Since the first support centers began opening in late January, the participating districts have experienced a drop in gun violence, officials said. Year to date, those districts have seen an average 20 percent reduction in shootings, outperforming the citywide average by 4 percentage points, according to the department's own numbers. In Englewood which saw a spike in gun violence in 2016 shootings are down 40 percent over this time last year, according to police records. Police officials also have credited the support centers with hastening the police response to shootings, which often can be slowed by the time it takes for a resident to hear a gunshot, call 911, relay the information to a dispatcher and then for a dispatcher to notify patrol officers. With the ShotSpotter data, officers not only learn instantaneously on their smartphones that a shot has been fired, but also its location with pinpoint accuracy, officials said. That has dramatically improved response time to 911 calls, the department has said. In Harrison, officers reached the scene of a 911 call on average in 5.8 minutes as of April, down from 9.6 minutes a year earlier, according to the department. The average response time in Englewood fell to 4.7 minutes, down from 6.1 minutes. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > "It has helped us to completely change the way we police in Chicago," Navarro said. Each center costs $1.5 million to outfit and will be paid for using a combination of public money and corporate donations. Officials could not say Sunday how much of the cost would be covered by tax dollars versus private funds. The support center announcement came as police officials released the department's crime data for September, which show a 15 percent drop in shootings compared with last September. Homicides also have gone down by 10 percent over September 2016, according to department figures. Year to date, shooting incidents citywide are down over 16 percent and homicides are down 7 percent compared with the same time last year, officials said. September also marked the seventh consecutive month of a drop in citywide shootings, the longest stretch since 2013, according to the department's numbers. Advertisement "Despite this progress in the right direction, there is still much work to be done," Navarro said. sstclair@chicagotribune.com Twitter @StacyStClair Chicago police are warning people in the Wentworth District on the South Side about robbers who have been pushing people down and stealing from them in recent days. The attackers have approached people as they were walking, pushed them down and grabbed their belongings, police said in a community alert. The robbers have stolen various personal items, including groceries. Advertisement The robberies took place: Betweeem 3:20 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. Friday in the 100 block of East 42nd Street in the Bronzeville neighborhood Just after 8:40 a.m. Friday in the 3500 block of South State Street in the Douglas area About 2:35 p.m. Wednesday in the first block of East 35th Street, just east of State, on the border between the Gap and Bronzeville neighborhoods. In the most recent robbery, on 42nd, a black man about 18 or 19 years old got out of a beige, four-door vehicle that had several other people in it and robbed someone. The man was described as about 6 feet tall and about 120 pounds. Advertisement In the State Street robbery, the robber was described as a black man with a medium complexion, 20 to 23, about 5-foot-10 and about 160 pounds, with brown eyes and black, short hair. In the 35th Street robbery, the robber was described as a black man, with a dark complexion and about 26 or 27 years old, about 5-foot-6 and 160 to 190 pounds. He was wearing a white or gray sweatshirt and blue jeans. Anyone with information about the robbers is asked to call Area Central detectives at 312-747-8380. Republican leaders on Sunday were unable to guarantee tax cuts for all middle-class workers as a part of a tax plan that GOP leaders have pledged to produce by the end of the year. House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin defended the newly released GOP tax plan as a boon for the middle class amid accusations from Democrats and some outside groups that it is primarily a chance to cut taxes on corporations and the wealthy. The pair argued that such accusations are based on faulty information and lack of details. "The entire purpose of this is to lower middle-class taxes," Ryan said in an interview on CBS' "Face the Nation." "So yes, people are going to get tax cuts. How big are those tax cuts? That depends on the individual." Ryan's explanation is part of a broader attempt to build support for a tax proposal that is viewed by many in the GOP as the only chance to pass any major legislative priorities this year. Republican leaders are under intense pressure from voters and President Donald Trump to fulfill their pledge on taxes after the dramatic failure of their promises to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act. But GOP leaders are already battling criticism from outside groups and Democrats who say top earners stand to benefit most from the tax cuts included in last week's outline. They also face concerns from within their own party that the cuts would explode the deficit. Ryan rejected those concerns Sunday, saying middle-class families are the motivating force behind the tax overhaul plan. He said middle-income families will benefit from plans to double the standard deduction, expand some existing credits and maintain breaks on mortgage interest and charitable giving. "Those are all middle-class tax things," Ryan said. "The purpose of this is to help people who are living by a paycheck keep more of their own hard-earned money but also get more jobs, a faster-growing economy." Many critical details, such as which income groups will pay which rates, were left out of the nine-page framework released last week, raising concerns that high-income earners and corporations could see disproportionate benefits under the plan. Republican leaders have asked congressional tax writers to fill in the details. But Democrats and some outside groups say the outline favors top earners over the middle class. A study released Friday by the nonprofit Tax Policy Center found that the top 1 percent of earners would see nearly 80 percent of the benefits under the GOP tax plan while people earning between $150,000 and $300,000 would see a slight tax increase. The report also estimates that wealthy earners would disproportionately benefit from the plan. Analysts point to plans to cut the top tax rate from 39.6 percent to 35 percent, eliminate estate and alternative minimum taxes and cut rates on small businesses as clear benefits for the rich. Top administration officials, including Mnuchin, White House economics adviser Gary Cohn and White House budget director Mick Mulvaney made roughly a half-dozen television appearances Sunday in support of the plan. Each argued that the Tax Policy Center analysis was based on too little information and that the aim is to cut taxes for the middle class, not the wealthy. Mnuchin rejected the study's findings in an interview on ABC's "This Week," saying the estimated benefits for the top 1 percent were "not a fact." "I just don't think that's the case," Mnuchin said. "As we've talked about, changes in the top bracket are offset with elimination of almost every single type of deduction." Republican leaders say middle earners will also benefit from economic growth that could result from a tax overhaul. Mnuchin said cutting the top corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 20 percent and cutting taxes on small businesses will create economic growth of 3 percent or higher - a significant increase over the 2.6 percent growth recorded between April and June of this year. But even some Republicans say that kind of growth is unlikely. Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn., said he is cautious about the growth estimates that leaders have discussed. He said he is eager to begin a serious tax discussion, but he insisted that he will not vote for any bill that adds "one penny to the deficit." "I am not going to be for it, OK?" Corker said on NBC's "Meet the Press." " I'm sorry. It is the greatest threat to our nation." Corker's vote could be critical to ensuring the legislation can pass in the Senate, where the GOP controls 52 out of 100 seats. Republican leaders plan to take advantage of special Senate budget rules that would allow them to pass the tax bill with a simple majority of 51 votes, but no Democrats are expected to vote for the legislation. Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., said in a Sunday interview on "Face the Nation" that Democrats refuse to support a GOP-written tax bill that adds to the deficit while cutting taxes on the wealthy. "We want to work with them if they will change," Schumer said. "They can't just put down a plan and say, 'Bipartisanship is you guys come over and do what we want,' when it's against our principles." In reply to those who object to a single-payer Medicare-for-all system as being socialist, I'm sharing my recent experience with Ireland's medical system, which is what some would call socialist. After arriving, I still had an earache even after two visits to a pharmacy clinic and a doctor before my trip. So, I went to a clinic in Tullamore, which is a town of almost 15,000 in the Irish midlands. Because I just showed up, I expected to pay more and wait longer. Advertisement After 10 minutes, a nurse saw me. She took all of my vitals, listed my medications, and even checked my blood sugar. Then, a doctor thoroughly examined my ear and even examined me further. The doctor reviewed the nurse's information and discussed in detail my medical condition. Both nurse and doctor showed a high degree of professionalism. But what really struck me was their great care and concern for my well-being. Advertisement When asked to do so, I paid a fee of 60 euros, or somewhere around $75. I spent at least a half hour being examined. I also spent an extra 15 euros, or close to $19, on a prescription for ear drops. After weeks of pain back home from it, my earache was gone within a week. I received excellent care for less than $100 and went on to have a care-free trip! When I was only 23, our country put men on the moon in July 1969. Now, I'm almost 72. But, in the decades gone by, our country still hasn't figured out how to provide affordable and quality health care that's equally available to everyone. Maybe we should invite the Irish to show us how to do it! Dave Schulz, Hawthorn Woods John Rusch taps a wooden keg of beer Saturday during Tinley Park's Oktoberfest, which was held this weekend for the first time in about 20 years. (Frank Vaisvilas / Daily Southtown) After a hiatus of nearly two decades, Tinley Park revived its Oktoberfest celebration this weekend with plenty of authentic beer, brats and music. "It's nice to have it back," said Michelle Zellinger, of Tinley Park, who had fond memories of the event from years past. Advertisement Tinley Park Mayor Jacob Vandenberg said he had similar recollections of the annual fall party that he remembers growing up. He was glad to help bring it back during his first year as mayor, he said. "It was always one of the best events I can remember as a kid," the 33-year-old mayor said. "We always had a great time." Advertisement Jackie Bobbitt, executive director for Tinley Park Chamber of Commerce, said they were happy to help organize the event that many residents have been wanting to see return. One of the reasons Oktoberfest ended previously was that it became too large, something organizers think they'll be able to keep a handle even as it's expected to grow, Bobbitt said. Between 2,000 to 3,000 people were expected to attend each of the three days. Oktoberfest started in Munich, Germany, in the 19th century as a royal wedding celebration. It has since grown to German communities around the world that enjoy German culture, food, music and, of course, beer. The D'WaldstadttanzerGerman Fold Dance Group performed tradition German folk dances Saturday as part of Tinley Park's Oktoberfest, a three-day event expected to draw 2,000 to 3,000 people daily. It ends Sunday. (Frank Vaisvilas / Daily Southtown) Vandenberg, who's half German, said Tinley Park's new festival celebrates the village's German heritage but also serves a great way to bring the community together. He got the activities going by hammering a tap into wooden keg. Cindy Chira, of Homer Glen, and Karen Steinhoff, of Lockport, were among the hundreds of people who spent Saturday afternoon tapping their beer steins together and shouting, "prost" before downing a special batch of Oktoberfest brew. Daily Southtown Twice-weekly News updates from the south suburbs delivered every Monday and Wednesday > They also spent some time at Chef Klaus' food trailer to sample his bratwurst and sauerkraut. Authentic Oktoberfest beer was imported from Munich through Hacker-Pschorr brewery, which started in 1417. Local breweries such as Hailstorm, 350 and Banging Gavel also served their own varieties. "It's a nice day to drink some beer," said Rob Hausherr, of Tinley Park. Advertisement In addition to food and drink, the fest included carnival rides, kids games and traditional German folk dancing demonstrations by the D'Waldstadttanzer German Fold Dance Group. One of the 20 or vendors at the festival was Nicholas Paul, of Waukegan, who sold handmade recycled glass beer mugs and coasters. He collects empty beer bottles from bars and hand blows them into drinking glasses. "It's going great," he said Saturday. "There's a lot of interest in (the event). I think in a couple years it's going to be a huge event in the area." Zander and Gianna Hadetz, both 6 and from Tinley Park, pose for a photo Saturday during Tinley Parks new Oktoberfest celebration. (Frank Vaisvilas / Daily Southtown ) Frank Vaisvilas is a freelance reporter for the Daily Southtown. At least one Waukegan District 60 school board member wants to see the end of "To Kill a Mockingbird" as a middle school text. "We've been teaching 'To Kill a Mockingbird' since the mockingbird's been dead," school board member Anita Hanna said. Advertisement The middle schools will continue to use the existing curriculum even though no one at a recent committee meeting seemed thrilled about it because the district doesn't have another curriculum lined up yet to take its place, Superintendent Theresa Plascencia said. "This is our here and now. This is not where we plan on being," she said. "This is the curriculum that has been utilized in our classrooms over the past three years." Advertisement And that curriculum has led to noticeable improvements in the reading comprehension, writing and annotation skills of students entering high school, a district staff member said. Hanna wants to see more contemporary texts that students, "would be able to get into and really, really connect" with because the content is relevant to their lives, she said. Many of the texts which also include the speech "Ain't I a Woman?" by Sojourner Truth and "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan address topical issues, board Vice President Rick Riddle said, pushing back against Hanna's criticisms of "To Kill a Mockingbird." "In my opinion, these are not bad topics for the kids to relate to," Riddle said. "These are still very important in society." The texts should also help students learn life skills, and how to respect themselves and others, board member Jeff McBride said. The plan is to have a mix of texts that reflect what students are going through in their lives and the classics, so that they're prepared for college, said Marcus Alexander, the district's director of teaching and learning. The curriculum council has begun preliminary conversations on what the district needs in a new curriculum, Alexander said. Board member Brandon Ewing said he hopes middle school teachers are a part of those conversations, continuing a push he's been making to have teachers participate in more decision-making processes. Advertisement This might also be a good area in which to engage the superintendent's youth advisory council, a collection of high school students who started providing feedback to the superintendent last year, Hanna said. The plan is for the curriculum council to narrow the selection down to three or so choices that staff and teachers can then choose from, Plascencia said. She compared the process to the one the district used to pick its phonics program, where all primary teachers were given the opportunity to vote on which would work best in their classrooms. Survey says About 17 percent of Waukegan's population worked in education, health care or social assistance last year, according to the latest estimates released by the U.S. Census Bureau this month. The Census's American Community Survey is released every year and tracks all sorts of economic and social data across states, counties and some other smaller geographic areas. Advertisement Some interesting tidbits from the data: Education, health care or social assistance employs the largest chuck of Lake County's residents (16 and over) as well at nearly 20 percent. The next biggest categories are manufacturing at 16 percent; management, professional and scientific services, and waste management services at 14 percent; and retail trade at 12 percent. Poverty has fallen across the county to 8.5 percent last year from 11.4 percent in 2011, though it remains higher than pre-recession levels. Among children, the poverty rate is 10.5 percent in Lake County and 24.1 percent in Waukegan. About 28 percent of Lake County residents speak a language other than English at home and of those residents, 59 percent are speaking Spanish. Those percentages have not changed much compared to five years ago. Advertisement The median age in Lake County has increased to 38.5 years old last year from 36.8 years old in 2011, and the percentage of residents who are over the age of 65 has grown to 13.1 percent compared to 10.7 percent in 2011. Job change Waukegan District 60's outgoing deputy superintendent of operations, safety and facilities is Grass Lake District 36's new superintendent. William Newby takes over the Antioch-based district, his first time in 17 years in a new district. Newby came to education from a background in law enforcement, ultimately earning a doctorate in education from National Louis University in 2015. Lake County News Sun Twice-weekly News updates from Lake County delivered every Monday and Wednesday > At his final school board meeting Tuesday, he recalled starting as a new teacher in Waukegan. Advertisement Waukegan District 60 board member Brandon Ewing congratulates William Newby, Waukegan's outgoing deputy superintendent of operations, safety and facilities, on his new job as Antioch-based Grass Lake District 36's new superintendent. (Emily Coleman/Pioneer Press ) "It was within a week or two of that, that I was offered a job at another district for higher pay," he said. "But I knew that the kids in Waukegan needed good teachers just like every place else and so I stayed here." Newby also gave a shout-out to his now former boss, Superintendent Theresa Plascencia, for helping him get the new post and allowing his to leave mid-year. The Grass Lake District 36 school board voted unanimously to hire Newby on Sept. 19 as the replacement for Superintendent Terry O'Brien who left the district through an "amicable separation," according to a statement sent to parents in May. The announcement followed an April election where all four incumbents were replaced with newcomers concerned with property taxes and district spending. emcoleman@tribpub.com Twitter @mekcoleman Michigan activist Chris Wahmhoff leads a chant at Hoosier Prairie State Nature Preserve before the start of a walk that followed the path of the Enbridge tar sands oil pipeline. Activists fear that a leak or break in the pipeline could result in devastating environmental damage. (Suzanne Tennant / Post-Tribune ) More than 70 people gathered Saturday morning at the Hoosier Prairie State Nature Preserve in Schererville to walk the path of the Enbridge underground tar sands oil pipeline to protest its location and potential dangers. Organizer John Halstead, a member of 350.org Northwest Indiana, said the "Walk the Line," was a different way to draw attention to the pipeline that runs below public and private property throughout the area and could cause huge environmental problems were it to rupture or leak. Advertisement The pipelines transport gas from Canada's tar sands fields to refineries such as BP Whiting, a fact Halstead said he never realized because he didn't see pipeline markers or knew pipelines were transporting such materials underground. He remembers taking his son to the playground at Warren Elementary School and having no idea what was happening beneath the soil, he said. He described Northwest Indiana as the "epicenter of the pipeline system." Advertisement "It just blew me away we are living in such close proximity to such a destructive element," Halstead said. The walk, designed to raise awareness to the potential dangers the pipeline poses, started at the Hoosier Prairie in Schererville near the Enbridge facility and followed the pipeline path past two elementary schools, a middle school, a high school and creek and other areas. Northwest Indiana was built on fossil fuel industry, Halstead said, and as the country and world migrates to green energy, the region should be where those industries and jobs locate. Training needs to be available to those people transitioning out of a fossil-fuel based jobs to those in green energy, he said. This was the first of two such walks, with a second being planned for Hammond and Whiting neighborhoods in the spring. Erin Ledyard, of Crown Point, and Jennifer Duncan, of Highland, were among the approximately 70 people who participated in the event. "I wanted to be part of a group of people raising awareness that this is in our backyard," Duncan said. Ledyard said she is concerned there are people, especially in the southern portion of Lake County, who believe this is a not an issue for where they live. The pipeline and its contents affect everyone, she said. "It's a silent neighbor you don't realize is there," Duncan said. Advertisement Cathi White, of Skokie, Ill., a member of the 350.org Chicago group, said she learned about the event through group contacts and made the trip to northwest Indiana because she wanted to see it for herself. "I want to see this pipeline, where it's going. I never followed a pipeline. It strikes me as something that's important to know," White said. Taylor Smith, senior community engagement analyst for Enbridge in Schererville, said the company did not have a comment on the walk but did say they take precautions to ensure its safety. Line 6B, also called line 78, is 373 miles long and has a pipe size of 30 to 36 inches, Smith said. The capacity is 500,000 barrels per day of medium and heavy crude. "Line 6B/78 is an integral part of he region's critical energy infrastructure, providing a safe and efficient supply of crude oil to numerous regional refineries in both the U.S. and Canada, which in turn supply the public's need for refined petroleum producs suc as gasoline, diesel and asphalt," Smith said in a written statement. "Pipelines are the safest, most efficient method of transporting liquid and natural gas energy resources," he said. Advertisement The company spent more than $925.5 million in 2015 on programs to help maintain the company's systems and to detect leaks across operations in Canada and the United States, Smith said. The total investment was more than $4.9 billion over the last four years, he said. Gary Mayor Karen Freeman-Wilson, who addressed the group before the walk began, said she was representing mayors all across the country who believe climate change caused by industry is real. Those who believe being pro-environment means being anti-development are wrong, Freeman-Wilson said. A lack of leadership at the federal level on climate change has meant local officials across the country have had to step up, she said. "Our job as a country being in absence of leadership at the top is to ensure we prioritize our environment," Freeman-Wilson said. Cyndee Fox-Starr, a Native American cultural educator and member of the Ottawa, Omaha and Pottawattamie tribes, called on those present to protect the planet. Fox-Starr said she lives in Griffith and had no idea the tar sands oil pipeline snaked through public lands and under streams. "This is a wake-up call. We need to make more people aware," she said. Advertisement Chris Wahmhoff, of Kalamazoo, Mich., where Enbridge's Line 6B sprung a leak in 2013, spilling more than a million gallons of tar sands oil into the Kalamazoo River, called on participants to be vigilant and vocal in the fight to protect their water and environment. "You will have to fight every step of the way," Wahmhoff said. "No matter what, you have to remember this is your fight. You cannot pass it to someone else." Carrie Napoleon is a freelance reporter for the Post Tribune. All votes in the CO-3 election won't be counted until the end of this week Adam Frisch attending new member orientation in D.C., with the official outcome of the race between him and Boebert unclear You are here: Home Beijing railway police held an anti-terror drill Saturday, ahead of the week-long National Day holiday and the upcoming 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In a simulated hostage scenario in a railway station, armed police rescued the hostage and arrested criminal suspects. Advanced anti-terror tools such as an anti-explosion robot were tested in the drill. Huang Ping, a Beijing railway police officer, said the drill was designed to examine the emergency response and attack ability of railway police. "With the simulated drills, railway police are expected to deal with emergency situations successfully with high efficiency," he said. China will open wider to create and share development opportunities with other countries, Premier Li Keqiang said in Beijing on Saturday. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang addresses a reception held by the State Council to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Lan Hongguang) Li made the remarks one day ahead of China's National Day on Oct. 1, when addressing a reception at the Great Hall of the People. Chinese President Xi Jinping, together with other senior leaders including Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli, as well as some 1,200 people from home and abroad attended the reception. China will make new contributions to global governance and the promotion of world peace and development, said Li. Li summarized the major events in 2017 and highlighted the improvement in economic structure, drop in overcapacity and booming entrepreneurial and innovation activities. Chinese President Xi Jinping (C), Premier Li Keqiang (3rd L), and other senior leaders Zhang Dejiang (3rd R), Yu Zhengsheng (2nd L), Liu Yunshan (2nd R), Wang Qishan (1st L) and Zhang Gaoli (1st R) attend a reception held by the State Council to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Lan Hongguang) "All these are testimony to the great vitality, potential and resilience of the Chinese economy," said Li. Looking forward, he said China will work to maintain steady and sound economic development, strive for greater social progress and deliver an ever better life to the people. "We will ensure that people's essential needs are well met, and that our people will have fewer worries and complaints and lead a more fulfilling and happier life," Li said. Li also reiterated the "one country, two systems" policy in Hong Kong and Macao affairs. Regarding ties across the Taiwan Strait, Li said the Chinese mainland will continue to uphold the one-China principle and the 1992 Consensus as the political foundation, and firmly oppose "Taiwan independence." A reception is held by the State Council to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Ding Haitao) "[We will] work with our compatriots on Taiwan and all those who support the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations to move toward the complete reunification of the motherland," said Li. ADS ADS "Les Exceptionnelles" collection is the result of creative and aesthetic reflection to which Baume & Mercier has devoted itself for the second consecutive year. Weaving poetic links between watchmaking and fashion, this collection showcases the contemporaneity of the House. Inspired by a myth Promesse "Les Exceptionnelles" collection is a creative manifesto, affirmed this year in three new cuff bracelets inspired by the celestial constellation: Coma Berenices, or Berenice's Hair. According to mythology, Queen Berenice II of Egypt promised to sacrifice her long hair in exchange for her husbands safe return from war. Despite the King's opposition, the Queen fulfilled this promise in the temple of Aphrodite. Seduced by the offering, the goddess then took the locks up to the heavens and fixed them in the sky to form the constellation. Baume & Mercier has chosen to recount this shining story of femininity using pearls the symbol of perfect beauty - and Ariadne's thread. This celestial constellation is celebrated with three limited edition designs, limited to ten pieces each. At a time when a woman's hair was emblematic of absolute femininity, separating oneself from one's locks was seen as a symbol of self-assertion and personal emancipation. The brand celebrates this frame of mind with a creative and poetic manifesto, paying tribute to the aspirations of contemporary women: to be free and happy, above all by being themselves. A combination of haute couture and watchmaking For this edition, Swiss craftsmen have manufactured three styles, each limited to ten pieces. Both a jewelry piece and a watch, each of these modern and ultra-feminine accessories adorns the wrist with delicacy and taste. With exquisite craftsmanship all eyes are drawn to these multi-faceted cuffs. The Cosmos Synonymous with freedom and creativity, the Cosmos is the flagship model of the new trio. Directly inspired by the Coma Berenices constellation, it reveals the Promesse moon phase dial against a deeply romantic swathe of midnight blue raw silk. Embroidered with Akoya pearls and silver thread, the fabric evokes the stardust of this celestial myth. The Cosmos Baume & Mercier Insolence With its midnight blue lambskin, accentuated with a row of natural pearls, Insolence represents glam-rock. The association of these two sensual materials brings a "Haute Couture" touch to the Promesse 30mm which features a midnight blue sunray guilloche dial. Both chic and rebellious, its presence imposes with character and insolence and symbolizes powerful women and the absence of conventions. Poetry A 1920s spirit infuses Petite Promesse. Its chainmail fringed with Akoya pearls is like a miniature Milky Way, the fine craftsmanship highlighting its delicate format. Mounted on a white lambskin bracelet with Akoya pearls, the case is entirely set with diamonds, offering a refined touch to this poetic cuff with a very "couture" feel. An ultra feminine and fashion creation. Flash China and the US should enhance communication and coordination on the main international and regional issues, Chinese President Xi Jinping told visiting US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Saturday. He said both countries should respect each other's core interests and major concerns, and properly manage their differences and sensitive issues through dialogue and consultation. Xi emphasized the two countries have far more common interests than differences, and that cooperation is the only correct choice. Xi met with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson Saturday, discussing U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to China later this year. Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei) "Currently the most important event in our bilateral relations is President Trump's China visit in November," Xi said. "His visit will be a major opportunity for the development of China-U.S. relations." Xi said China-U.S ties have been generally stable, and that he has maintained sound communication with President Trump. Chinese and U.S. teams should implement consensus reached by the two heads of state, grasp the direction of bilateral relationship, respect each other, and focus on cooperation while dealing with differences properly, Xi said. "China attaches great importance to President Trump's visit, and I look forward to working with him to outline and advance our bilateral relations in the years to come," Xi said. He said the teams on both sides should work closely to make the visit "successful and special." China and the U.S. are respectively the largest developing country and the largest developed one as well as two leading economies of the world, Xi said, stressing both sides need to and can cooperate on the bilateral, regional and global levels. "The common interests of our two countries far exceed our differences, and cooperation is the only correct choice," Xi said. The two sides should expand mutually beneficial cooperation and strengthen communication and coordination on major international and regional issues, he said. Xi called on the two sides to handle their differences and sensitive issues through dialogue and consultation, on the basis of respecting each other's core interests and major concerns, so as to maintain stability of bilateral relations. The two sides should continue to encourage and expand people-to-people exchanges and strengthen friendship between the people of the two countries, he said. Tillerson conveyed Trump's greetings to Xi, saying the U.S. president looks forward to his visit to China. Hailing the progress in U.S.-China relations under the auspices of the two presidents, Tillerson said the United States values its relations with China and hopes to increase mutual trust and practical cooperation in various areas as well as to jointly tackle international and regional challenges. Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi (R) meets with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Yan Yan) Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi also met with Tillerson Saturday, stressing cooperation in economy and trade, military, law enforcement and people-to-people exchanges. Yang hoped the two sides would work together to inaugurate the first law enforcement and cyber security dialogue, and follow up on the already-convened first diplomatic and security dialogue, comprehensive economic dialogue as well as social and people-to-people dialogue. Yang said both sides need to properly manage their differences and communicate and cooperate more on major international and regional issues to keep the positive momentum of bilateral ties. Yang and Tillerson also exchanged views on the situation on the Korean Peninsula. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi held talks with Tillerson earlier Saturday. Wang expounded China's stance on issues including the Taiwan issue, and urged the United States to earnestly respect China's concerns and to deal with these issues properly to avoid disturbance to bilateral relations. Tillerson reaffirmed that the United States maintains the one-China policy. Wang and Tillerson also discussed issues including the Korean Peninsula situation and Afghanistan. Flash Turkish security forces have detained a total of 2,553 people over illegal border passing, the military said on Saturday. The Turkish General Staff said in a statement that 2,488 people were captured Friday while attempting to cross into Turkey from Syria, two others from Greece, and another from Iraq. Border forces also detained 61 others while they attempted to illegally enter Greece and one into Syria, it added. There were no details on the nationalities of the detainees. Turkey has enhanced its security measures on border areas in recent months, building security walls along its borders with Syria and Iran, to combat smuggling and illegal border passing. Flash U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Saturday that a strong and constructive U.S.-China relationship is important to the prosperity and stability of the world. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi (3rd R) holds talks with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson (3rd L) in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Yan Yan) "Now more than ever, a strong, constructive relationship between the United States and China is important for the prosperity and stability of our two countries as well as the world," he said in a press statement released by the U.S. Department of State on the occasion of China's National Day, which falls on Sunday. "On behalf the United States, I would like to congratulate all of the Chinese people as you celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1," said the statement. "We wish the people of China a joyous celebration, and peace and prosperity over the coming year," he added. The U.S. top diplomat was in Beijing for a visit to prepare for U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to China later this year. He met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi and held talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi. Xi said that China-U.S. ties have been generally stable, and that Chinese and U.S. teams should implement the consensuses reached by the two heads of state, grasp the direction of bilateral relationship, respect each other, and focus on cooperation while dealing with differences properly. "The common interests of our two countries far exceed our differences, and cooperation is the only correct choice," Xi told Tillerson. The Chinese president added that China attaches great importance to Trump's visit, and that the teams on both sides should work closely to make the visit "successful and special." Flash US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has confirmed that Washington is in direct contact with Pyongyang in an effort to cool the nuclear showdown between the two countries. Tillerson revealed that information after he met with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing on Saturday. The US State Department later said that the DPRK has so far refused to negotiate about its nuclear program. Tillerson met with President Xi and other top Chinese officials to discuss US-China relations and the crisis with the DPRK. Both countries oppose Pyongyangs nuclear program. "We are probing, so stay tuned," Tillerson said. "We ask, Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation or a blackout. We have a couple of direct channels to Pyongyang." Its not clear what exactly was being discussed or at what stage these conversations are at. The comments were likely to be greeted with relief as the rhetoric by the leaders of the DPRK and the US has hardened in recent months. Earlier this month, US President Donald Trump delivered a speech to the UN General Assembly and said that if forced to defend itself and its allies, the US would "totally destroy" the DPRK. Pyongyang had said that it might conduct an atmospheric nuclear test over the Pacific Ocean. Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei) Some analysts said that given the rhetoric, without direct communication, there was a chance of miscalculation on both sides. Both Russia and China have urged negotiations to defuse the situation. The Chinese president and the US Secretary of State also discussed the upcoming visit of President Trump to China. "I believe President Trumps upcoming visit to China is an important opportunity for furthering the China-US relationship and I hope the teams from both sides will make full preparations for this important event. I believe his visit will be a special, wonderful and successful one," Xi said. Flash US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson landed in Beijing on Saturday to lay the groundwork for US President Donald Trump's planned visit to China in November. During his talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping, State Councilor Yang Jiechi and Foreign Minister Wang Yi, the two sides exchanged views on bilateral relations and the situation on the Korean Peninsula. Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with visiting U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei) As the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) continues to conduct missile tests, the war of words between its leader Kim Jong Un and Trump have escalated. The world is keeping a close eye on the interaction between senior Chinese and American officials can Beijing and Washington expand their common ground and find a solution to the DPRK crisis? Both China and the US are committed to the ultimate goal of denuclearization on the peninsula, but they disagree on the best way to move forward. Beijing stresses that dialogue and negotiation are the only way out for the DPRK nuclear issue, urging a peaceful solution, while Washington puts more emphasis on sanctions and pressure, threatening Pyongyang with "military solutions." Can Tillerson's visit narrow the gap? Managing differences through dialogue There are many steps that the US could take to "establish a peace[ful] regime in East Asia" and "work as a partner" with China, said Emanuel Yi Pastreich, associate professor at the College of International Studies of Kyung Hee University in Seoul and director of think tank the Asian Institute. Pastreich told CGTN that the first thing for Tillerson to do in Beijing is to make sure the US and China can work together as partners. There are some positive signals as both sides aim for more joint efforts to cool tension on the peninsula. Xi told Tillerson that China and the US should enhance communication and coordination on the main international and regional issues and properly manage their differences through dialogue and consultation. The top US diplomat agreed that the two countries should deepen mutual trust and work closely to address international and regional challenges. Xi and Trump have maintained frequent communication through telephone calls, exchanging views on regional hotspot issues. The two countries have been working hard to expand consensus on how to deal the DPRK issues and avoid the worst case scenario. "Cooperation is the only correct choice" for China and the US, the Chinese president reiterated during his meeting with Tillerson. Meeting each other halfway Despite their differences, there are encouraging signs that Beijing and Washington are trying to meet each other halfway. In August, the Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said "sanctions are needed" though they are not "the ultimate goal," stressing that the key to ending the crisis is both sanctions and dialogue. China supported the United Nations Security Council's efforts to step up sanctions against the DPRK in August and September, following Pyongyang's intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) and hydrogen bomb tests. Beijing has given a 120-day deadline for DPRK companies on the Chinese mainland to close down by January. After his talks with Chinese officials, Tillerson said on Saturday that Washington's objective for the DPRK is still denuclearization and "not regime change," according to a CBS News report, which cited him stating that the US is still striving to engage the DPRK diplomatically in a "step-by-step process." The US is "probing" Pyongyang to see whether it would like to talk, Tillerson told a group of reporters in Beijing, adding that Washington has multiple direct channels of communication with the DPRK. The top leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) Kim Jong Un and U.S. President Donald Trump [File Photo] 'Do something to de-escalate tension' China has done a lot to solve the DPRK nuclear issue, but it is "not the key" to break the current deadlock, Lyu Xiang from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences told CGTN, explaining that China is not the root of the conflict between Pyongyang and Washington. He indicated that verbal threats between the US and the DPRK could only worsen the situation. As Trump threatened to "totally destroy" the DPRK, Kim blasted Trump as a "mentally deranged US dotard" and DPRK Foreign Minister Ri Yong Ho warned that his country could shoot down US bombers, tension between the two countries rose sharply during recent weeks. On Tuesday, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman urged Washington and Pyongyang to realize that their war of words "will only increase the risk of confrontation and reduce the room for policy maneuvers." Lyu said the Trump administration "needs to understand eventually it is the responsibility of the United States to de-escalate this situation," adding that the crisis would not be solved unless the US and the DPRK do something to cool the tension. China has been calling for a suspension of DPRK's nuclear and ballistic missile programs in exchange for a halt of large-scale military exercises by the US and South Korea, describing it as the most realistic approach to break the vicious cycle of endless nuclear tests, missile launches and military drills. But neither side has taken Beijing's advice so far, and the tension keeps escalating to more dangerous levels. Flash After months of sanctions and threats,the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) has shown no interest in talks on giving up its nuclear weapons, the U.S. State Department said Saturday. "North Korean (DPRK) officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization," U.S. State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert said in a statement. Nauert reiterated that the United States is not interested in "promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilizing forces north of the DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)." The statement came after U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson revealed during a visit to China that the United States has direct channels of communication with the DPRK. "We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation or a blackout. We have a couple of direct channels to Pyongyang. We can talk to them ... We've made it clear that we hope to resolve this through talks," Tillerson said. At a congressional hearing on Thursday, U.S. Acting Assistant Secretary of State Susan Thornton said the purpose of putting pressure on the DPRK was to bring it back to negotiations on denuclearization. China commended the U.S. commitment to resolving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said Friday, calling on Washington to convert its resolve into concrete actions. "We have noticed that relevant parties released positive signals recently on peacefully resolving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue via dialogue. We encourage these moves," Lu said. "China is affirmative of the commitment and hopes the United States can convert it into concrete actions," he said, calling on the DPRK to exert joint efforts. "We expect all relevant parties can show their sincerity to pave the way for peaceful talks," Lu said. Tensions have been running high on the Korean Peninsula after the DPRK conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test on Sept. 3. The UN Security Council unanimously adopted a new resolution toughening sanctions against Pyongyang. In response, the DPRK tested an intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM) which flew over Japan. The war of rhetoric was resumed between Pyongyang and Washington as U.S. President Donald Trump said in his debut UN speech on Sept. 19 that his country would have no choice but to "totally destroy" the DPRK if "it is forced to defend itself or its allies." Top DPRK leader Kim Jong Un issued a rare statement in response to the Trump's UN speech, warning Washington of the highest-level hardline countermeasure in history. U.S. strategic bombers and fighter escorts flew in international airspace over waters off the DPRK's east coast on Sept. 23, causing a strong backlash from Pyongyang as the DPRK's Foreign Minister Ri Yong-ho called it as a declaration of war. China has discouraged the two countries from escalating their war of words and has repeatedly expressed the hope that both U.S. and DPRK statesmen have the wisdom to realize that the use of force is not an option for resolving the peninsula issue. Flash Ever since its founding 68 years ago, China has been expanding its partnerships worldwide, aiming to safeguard world peace and stability while promoting development. To that end, China has proposed, over the past five years, the Belt and Road Initiative and the vision of building a community of shared destiny for humankind, which will help establish a just and fair global governance system. EXPANDING CIRCLE OF FRIENDS China's diplomacy has born fruits under President Xi Jinping's leadership and boosted development of countries around the world. On the occasion of the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Greek President Prokopis Pavlopoulos extended warm wishes to the Chinese people. "Today our two countries, despite the differences in their size, population, and even in their political systems, are working together closely and in harmony to consolidate peace, prosperity and progress worldwide," Pavlopoulos said in a televised message. "I wish that they (the Chinese people) will contribute with all their strength not only to China's prosperity, but also to promoting development, peace and prosperity for all mankind," he said. Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni said the China-Africa ties are set to grow deeper. "Chinese don't come here to tell us what to do. They come, you give your opinion and they give theirs. They will always take yours because they know it is your country," he said. Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister Hor Namhong said that China's success and development have made great contribution to the stability and development of economies around the world. "During the past 68 years, China, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese government, has made a lot of achievements in various fields and grown into the second largest economy in the world," Namhong said. He said the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by China has greatly promoted the development in such fields as infrastructure, cultural exchanges, investment and trade, and helped realize an all-win situation among countries across Asia, Europe and Africa. Speaking on China's major-country diplomacy in a documentary series, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said "China has established different forms of partnership with 97 countries and international organizations. It is fair to say our circle of friends is getting bigger and bigger." CREATING SUBSTANTIAL RESULTS Put forward by Xi in 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative aims to build a trade and infrastructure network connecting Asia with Europe, Africa and beyond along the ancient Silk Road trade routes. Statistics from China's Ministry of Commerce indicates that China's direct investment in 53 countries along the routes reached 14.53 billion U.S. dollars and the total value of contracts China signed with 61 related countries amounted to over 126 billion dollars in 2016. Chinese businesses helped build 56 economic and trade cooperation zones in about 20 countries along the Belt and Road with a combined investment surpassing 18.5 billion dollars, generating nearly 1.1 billion dollars in tax revenue and about 180,000 jobs in those countries. "Because of new infrastructure projects, the Belt and Road region's gross domestic product in 2016 grew by 4.6 percent, exceeding the developing economies' average growth of 3.6 percent," said Lu Yao, capital projects and infrastructure director of accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers China. The initiative has delivered promising early results that have benefited other countries and regions, showing great development potential. Apart from promoting trade and development, China has been actively addressing global issues, including the Paris Agreement, the Iranian nuclear program, the Syrian crisis and the Korean Peninsula issue. China has also left an indelible mark on the world through its peacekeeping missions and efforts to tackle public health emergencies such as Ebola epidemic. Miroslav Lajcak, president of the 72nd session of the UN General Assembly, has spoken highly of China's role in world affairs. "I am glad to see China play a very important role, being a leader on a number of global issues. And I wish to see China continue playing this role and speak not only in its national capacity, but speak as a promoter of the UN agenda," said Lajcak. TAPPING POTENTIAL FOR BENEFIT SHARING China has boosted its economy through innovations. With high-speed rail, Alipay, bike-sharing and e-commerce, the so-called "New Four Great Inventions," prospering in China, more opportunities have emerged for China's partners. Bruce Rauner, governor of the U.S. state of Illinois, has shown a strong interest in expanding mutually-beneficial cooperation with China in areas ranging from trade and tourism, to educational exchanges. "I'm a believer in more trade and more investment, especially with the people of China. So I look forward to doing whatever I can to expand it," Rauner told Xinhua in a recent interview. China has 50 companies headquartered in Illinois, which has a diverse economic base and serves as a major transportation hub, while 400 Illinois companies have a base in China. "I believe that China, in the future, will be Illinois' greatest partner, and greatest friend. I want to do everything I can to expand our friendship," Rauner said. At a reception held in London marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chinese Ambassador to Britain Liu Xiaoming said China's development provides new opportunities to advance bilateral relations. He said that building a China-Britain "Golden Era" is not a slogan, but a brand-new definition of the two countries' relationship and a symbol of determination to build consensus and deepen cooperation. "We can deliver more 'golden fruits' in this 'Golden Era,'" he said. Flash U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday lashed out at the mayor of Puerto Rico's capital San Juan, after the latter complained about the lagging relief efforts in the wake of Hurricane Maria. U.S. President Donald Trump (Xinhua file photo) "The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump," Trump tweeted. "Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on island doing a fantastic job," Trump tweeted. The attack came after Carmen Soto, mayor of San Juan, pleaded at a press conference Friday for help. "People are dying in this country. I am begging, begging anyone that can hear us, to save us from dying. If anybody out there is listening to us, we are dying, and you are killing us with the inefficiency and the bureaucracy," Soto said. The plea immediately raised questions in Washington and beyond whether the federal government has done enough to help Puerto Ricans, who were devastated in the past weeks by Hurricane Maria. Food and fresh water are said to be running dangerously short on the island, and Soto said there is insufficient effort to bring the supplies to those in need. Trump said he will visit Puerto Rico on Tuesday to meet with locals. Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory in the Caribbean Sea, with a population of about 3.4 million. The Egyptian city of Arish has finished its preparations for this winter's expected floods, said the head of the city council, Osama El-Ghandour. Municipal workers have also finished inspecting the city's sewer pipes and have removed all impediments that might block heavy rains or floods, state-run news agency MENA reported. El-Ghandour also added that city services are ready with the necessary equipment to deal with any such incident that may occur, and have prepared shelters to host citizens in case of floods. Municipal preparation for the expected floods is conducted at the level of the North Sinai governorate. Many areas of Egypt are subject to flooding, especially Upper Egypt and the Red Sea and Sinai governorates. Last year, floods struck the city of Ras Ghareb in the Red Sea governorate, Sohag in Upper Egypt, Behira in the Delta, and Alexandria. The floods destroyed dozens of houses, and injured or killed dozens of Egyptians. Search Keywords: Short link: BEIJING - Compared with the delegates to the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), more CPC members from frontline production and women have been elected as delegates to the 19th congress. According to a statement by the CPC Central Committee's organization department Saturday, a total of 771 delegates, or 33.7 percent of the total, are from frontline production and manufacturing, an increase of 3.2 percentage points compared with the 18th congress five years ago. Among them, 198 are workers or migrant workers, 86 are farmers and 283 are professional technical personnel, it said. The representation of female CPC members and members from ethnic minority groups are also rising, reaching 24.1 percent and 11.5 percent of the total respectively, the statement said, noting that ethnic minority members come from 43 out of the country's 55 ethnic minority groups. The statement also noted that the election of the delegates was conducted in adherence to strict standards regarding political integrity and clean work styles and that 27 people, including Sun Zhengcai, former Chongqing Party chief, and Mo Jiancheng, a former senior official with the Ministry of Finance, have been disqualified during the process. A total of 2,287 delegates have been elected to attend the congress, to be held in Beijing from Oct. 18. The delegates, who were elected from across the country when local CPC committees held their congresses this year, will need to pass a further check to get final approval to attend the congress. The delegates were elected in accordance with the Party constitution and CPC Central Committee requirements, the statement said. The average age of the delegates is 51.8, about 0.2 year younger compared with the 18th congress, and about 70.6 percent of them are under the age of 55, according to Saturday's statement. The statement said 2009 delegates, or 87.8 percent of the total, joined the CPC after December 1978 and 416 of them joined the Party after January 2000, a fact indicating that the Party spirit is passing on to younger generations. Strict procedures were observed all through the process, from the nomination and candidate selection to the organizational review and election. Grassroots CPC members have shown enthusiasm and fully expressed their will in the election and the delegates elected are outstanding representatives of CPC members from various sectors and social spectra. Various measures were also taken to ensure Party members in remote areas and those engaged in field work participated in the election, the statement said, noting that the average participation rate has reached 99.2 percent. It also stressed that the election was a competitive one, and more than 15 percent of the preliminary nominees had been eliminated during the process. According to convention, some retired CPC members will also attend the 19th CPC National Congress as specially invited delegates, the statement said. A series of national flag-raising ceremonies is held at the border ports in northeast Heilongjiang province, Oct 1, 2017. In Beiji village in China's northernmost county Mohe, on China's easternmost point Heixiazi Island and in the famous Sino-Russian port Heihe, border defense soldiers raised Five-starred Red Flags to mark the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn] Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site. License for publishing multimedia online 0108263 Registration Number: 130349 Registration Number: 130349 Children write Chinese characters on whiteboards at the final of a Chinese language dictation contest for school and university students at the Vladivostok branch of Confucious Institute at the Far Eastern Federal University (DVFU). [Photo/IC] A total of 516 Confucius Institutes have been built in 142 countries and regions around the world, helping over 7 million people with Chinese learning, according to Confucius Institute Headquarters on Sept. 29. Confucius Institutes have been established worldwide since 2004 as a non-profit public educational organization affiliated with Chinas Ministry of Education, whose aim is to promote Chinese language and culture, support local Chinese teaching internationally, and facilitate cultural exchanges. Children write Chinese characters on whiteboards at the final of a Chinese language dictation contest for school and university students at the Vladivostok branch of Confucious Institute at the Far Eastern Federal University (DVFU). [Photo/IC] The need for Chinese learning has seen such a dramatic growth with Chinas economic development and increasingly frequent exchanges with countries that 67 countries made Chinese teaching mandatory in their national educational systems and over 170 countries established Chinese learning classes. Various cultural activities held on Confucius Institute Open Day on Sept. 29 signify the institutes important role as a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries. Boris Johnson, Britain's Foreign Secretary, arrives for a cabinet meeting at 10 Downing Street in London, September 21, 2017. [Photo/Agencies] LONDON - Britain's Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson laid down four demands Saturday in what his second controversial Brexit intervention within days. Elsewhere, a group of leading Conservatives urged Prime Minister Theresa May to walk away from Brexit talks altogether if European Union negotiators fail to start talks on a future trade deal by Christmas. The moves, widely reported in Britain's Saturday morning national newspapers, came as thousands of Conservatives started to converge on Manchester for the party's annual conference which starts Sunday. May faced calls to fire Johnson after his controversial intervention with an article he penned just before her keynote Brexit speech in Florence. In his latest intervention, Johnson has laid out what are four red-lines for Brexit. He has told the tabloid Sun newspaper a Brexit transition period must be a maximum of two years, not a second more. He also said Britain must refuse to accept new EU or ECJ (European Court of Justice) rulings during a transition period. Johnson also said there should be no payments for single market access when the transition ends, and Britain must not agree to shadow EU rules to gain access to its market. He said in an interview with the newspaper's respected political editor Tom Newton-Dunn: "When it comes to paying for access to the market, that won't happen any more than we would expect them to pay us for access to our market. There is no point in coming out of the EU and then remaining in rotational orbit around it. That is the worst of both worlds." Newton-Dunn said all of Johnson's demands go further than the agreed position of May's governing executive, her cabinet of ministers. It now risks reopening the bitter feud among her senior ministers, commented Newton Dunn. French police officers block the access to Marseille's main train station on Sunday in Marseille, southern France. French police warn people to avoid Marseille's main train station amid reports of knife attack. [Photo/Agencies] French anti-terror prosecutors are probing a knife attack on Sunday in the main train station in the southern French city of Marseille in which two people were killed, according to AFP. The armed attacker was then shot dead by paramilitary forces that guard high-risk areas as part of Operation Sentinell. The suspect was believed to have shouted "Allahu Akbar" as he carried out the attack, a source close to the investigation told AFP. Police cordoned off the area around the Saint-Charles station while they evacuated the station. Gerard Collomb, the country's interior minister, said on Twitter he was heading to the city immediately after the incident. France has been in a state of emergency following a spate of attacks by Islamist militants in the past two years, including attacks in Paris in November 2015 that killed 130 people. Egypt's Administrative Prosecution ordered on Sunday the referral of an imam in the city of Mahalla to urgent trial for his involvement in the marriage of 27 minor girls, Al-Ahram Arabic website reported. In his speech on Saturday during the official ceremony unveiling CAPMAS' latest census, President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said he wanted to shed light on the practice of marrying off underage girls, in some cases as young as 12, which is illegal under Egyptian law. Sisi used the opportunity to call on Egyptian parents to stop underage marriage, adding that some of the girls have already become divorcees. There are several ongoing campaigns calling upon parliament to further combat child marriage. Since 2008 it has been illegal to register a marriage in Egypt in which either party is under the age of 18. Earlier this month, the head of Egypt's National Women's Council, Maya Morsi, called upon parliament to raise the legal age to 21. According to the Minister of Social Solidarity, Ghada Wali, 16 percent of Egyptian girls marry before the age of 18. She described the figure earlier this month as a high number." Child marriages are common in poor neighbourhoods around Egypt, with some families forcing their teenage daughters to marry older suitors from wealthier countries, mainly in the Arabian Gulf, according to the US State Departments 2015 Trafficking in Persons report. In 2015, El-Sisi withdrew an objection made previously by Egypt in 1990 to a provision of the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child regarding the child marriage issue. The article, issued in 1990, reads that minors may not be married or engaged and that African states must enact effectual procedures to ban marriage before the age of 18. Search Keywords: Short link: CHENGDU - Cargo train services began Saturday between Chengdu, capital of Southwest China's Sichuan province, and Czech capital Prague. A train carrying 41 containers, mainly television parts, departed at 3:30 pm from the international railway terminal in Chengdu. The cargo worth over $5 million is to be delivered to a factory of Sichuan-based TV set producer Changhong in Nymburk, Czech Republic. Huang Dawen, deputy general manager of Changhong, said the company was looking forward to setting up an operations center in Europe. The cargo train service between Chengdu and Prague will cut delivery to only 13 days, according to Huang. The Chengdu-Prague line is the seventh international cargo service from Chengdu, following Lodz, Nuremberg, Tilburg, Almaty, Minsk and Moscow. More than 600 round-trip cargo trains have run this year from the city to European and Central Asian countries, according to Chengdu international railway service corporation. Carlton Greathouse has grown used to people taking a second look at him and his musical creations. Some might call them novelties, but they are bona fide instruments that draw attention, but more importantly boast a great sound. A tinkerer. That's how the Mineral Wells, Texas, native grew up with a knack for using his hands to play with things. Now he has turned that knack into a side business that is growing exponentially with each new creation he manufactures off his work bench at home. CRAFTY STUFF: Find something new at one of Houston's fall festivals Greathouse moved to Fort Worth following graduation from high school to take a job working for General Dynamics to work on fighter pilots. "General Dynamics and Carswell Air Force Base were on opposite sides of the runway and so I had the opportunity to be around a lot of test pilots," he said. He absorbed their energy and creativity and continued his lifelong education into 'tinkering' with things. He spent a lot of time in the machine shop picking up skills with his hands and when that wasn't enough, he took his interests to the oil patch. "I worked for Zimmer Kubota for several years and went to work for the oil field," he said. He worked the oil fields as a mechanic and later took a job working for Shamrock Oilfield Equipment Rental in Devers where he stayed until the company was bought out by Sunbelt about three years ago. With retirement brought a lot of extra time on his hands and an itching to do something. "I've always made stuff even while I was a kid," he said with a thick southern accent. "I used to cut and polish rocks, especially in the wintertime, and I'm also a silversmith," he said. The tedious work with the engraving, however, has taken its toll on his hands with the setting in of arthritis so that he does much less of that now. His skills, however, brought him quick success selling all 42 flint knapped knives he had taken with him to the Faux Real Trade Days at the Trinity Valley Exposition. It was a skill he developed young as a Boy Scout. His musical prowess as a guitarist led him to his new obsession: creating musical instruments out of just about anything - literally. "My sister sings like crazy but I play electric and acoustical guitar, but no lead," he said. ""I've always made my own home-made instruments. I've made flutes out of bamboo from a bamboo patch that a man gave me a few miles down the road." He'll go down to the patch in the winter and cut down some of the bamboo, dry it out, and make flutes that he'll sell later. Recently one of his more tedious projects involves building a dulcimer. The Appalachian mountain instrument is played across the lap. The neck is made with Colorado beetle kill pine lumber, while the top and back are constructed out of Australian walnut and the sides with camphor. Depending on what the customer orders determines whether his projects are electric or acoustic, the dulcimer is acoustic. "If they're electric, the wood doesn't really make a whole lot of difference. Now the manufacturer's will tell you different, but I can put a P-90 pickup on a broomstick with one string and make it sound good," he laughed. A P-90 is a single-coil design bridge that holds the strings into place on a guitar or stringed instruments, with a tone that is somewhat brighter and more transparent than a humbucker. He says he can use just about anything around the house to make an instrument which makes him a danger for his wife as she watches things disappear. "If there's anything she remotely thinks I can make noise with and she's missing it, I'm the first one she comes to," he grinned. He has friends from around the country and some nearby who donate materials including antique shelves, cigar boxes, brooms, shovels and yes, even toilet seats, to make the instruments. The tinkerer says he does custom orders as well as making some on a whim and selling them. "They can find their own cigar box, or pick some of mine, pick their sound hole design, or electric or acoustic," he said. And when he says cigar boxes, it can be wood, paper or even cardboard. "My wife has a cardboard box from Hobby Lobby and has an amazing sound," he smiled. He's a confessed guitar enthusiast and a musical instrument nut. "I started with the cigar box guitars," he said proudly, but then his attention turned to the extraordinary when he built a one-string guitar out of an empty Arizona tea can. "Surprisingly, they sound pretty good too," Greathouse decided. The resonance in the can isn't as tinny as it might seem. He has also made a bass guitar out of a plastic 5-gallon water bottle. "That thing sounded cool. I sold it right away," he said. He sells them by word of mouth and off his social media. "They see the video and go crazy," he laughed. "People are amazed." He got the idea for the novelty approach as a kid watching wrestling. "They were talking about gimmicks and he said you have to have one to pull people in," Greathouse said. Different being the key, he said. For five years he's followed his passion and his customers love it. Depending on the type of order he receives, he can get a shovel guitar done in about six hours. Depending on what the item is, pricing can begin as low as $75 and most average in the $200-$250 range. "I'll even provide them with a kit if they want to build it themselves with a box, neck, a set of strings, nuts and bolts, whatever they need to do the job," he said. To contact him, call 936-402-2048 or visit his Facebook page, Texas Coyote Guitar and Stringed Instruments. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate UPDATE: BuzzFeed is reporting that this viral picture sent out over Twitter is a hoax, sort of. The person identified as Joseph Morales, who sent out the initial tweet, admitted to the online news site that the photo was not his and that he found it online. ORIGINAL STORY CONTINUES: A student's tweet has gone viral after it captured a unique and hilarious teaching moment. The only problem is, it is a hoax. It's no secret that most teachers will go above and beyond to help students grow both in their education and in character, but one Texas teacher took the cake. GROSS: Teacher's lesson on the importance of hand-washing takes over the internet Joseph Morales who according to his Twitter lives in Houston shared a tweet with the caption, "my teacher left the room during a test so we all started sharing answers. Then I look up and she was staring right at me." The post also included a photo of his teacher staring down from the ceiling with a hugely disappointed look on her face. Talk about dedication. Morales' post has received over 330,000 retweets and nearly 800,000 likes. Needless to say the teacher's lesson was loud and clear. Those students will definitely think twice before cheating on a test again. Chron.com reached out to Morales for comments about the incident, but was not able to get in touch. Take a look through the gallery above to see hacks that will make help make the school year a breeze. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Cecelia Johnson lost her father just two months before Hurricane Harvey tore through southeast Texas and devastated the Houston area. He was living in Seven Acres Jewish Senior Care Center, just southwest of Bellaire, when he died. During the storm, Johnson and her husband Carl were relieved that her recently widowed, 72-year-old mother, who has Alzheimer's disease, was under the care of the staff at the home at 6200 N. Braeswood. And even though the Center maintains a Kosher lifestyle in accordance with the Jewish faith for its many Jewish residents, they say they were comforted that Cecelia's mother was being taken care of at the palatial senior living community that's certified with the state of Texas as a "Facility for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders." But on the night of Sept. 25 they were told by staff that her mother, who has been living at the community for just a year, is being forcefully discharged because of a state mandate that cites fire safety risks for residents after Harvey destroyed all first-floor rooms, offices and communal areas that make up 150,000 square-feet of space on the ground level and left all 250 residents living on the second floor. Not only would the Johnsons have to find another senior living facility that could handle her mother's disease, but they would have to complete the move in just five days. Seven Acres staff broke the news to all 65 families who are affected by the forced move-out from the state of Texas Health and Human Services Commission who said Wednesday, "It's not safe to indefinitely house medically fragile people in hallways, dining, living and communal areas. Federal life safety code requirements do not allow this." Seven Acres had to move all residents to the second-floor the Saturday night after Harvey arrived in Houston when what CEO Malcolm Slatko describes as "a wall of water" that infiltrated the ground floor in just 30 minutes. With the devastation wrought by the flood, the second floor is overpopulated by about 100 residents, said Slatko. No one at the home sustained injury during the storm, and families at Monday night's meeting thanked the staff for their heroic efforts in riding out the storm at the home instead of with their own families. During that meeting where Seven Acres arranged to have representatives from other long-term care facilities on-site to answer questions and register transfers, Slatko told the crowd, "When we moved those people to the second floor during the storm, the state applauded us. That's the past. You've been called because you must move. I can't sugarcoat this." Approximately 65 residents who are not sleeping in "fire-protected walls," said Slatko would have to move to other facilities by 5 p.m. Friday, Sept. 29. The daughter of a Jewish woman living at the home expressed her disappointment that she couldn't find another Jewish home for her mother. "Mother is Kosher," she said, as she shot from her chair to stand and speak to the staff, occasionally turning her body to directly address the crowd. "We chose Seven Acres for that reason. She speaks Yiddish, she's going to lose that. At her new home Saturday and Sunday is all Christian music. That's not how I was raised, that's not how she was raised." Many family members expressed frustration when they learned of the five-day deadline, with gasps and outbursts of "Friday?" when Slatko announced the date, despite staff saying they made calls to all family members the Sunday evening before the meeting. That time frame was settled on after some negotiation between Seven Acres and the Houston office of Health and Human Services Commission. "We did not provide them a five-day deadline," said Christine Mann, spokesperson for HHS in Austin. "But we did say they need to work immediately to reduce their census." They first attempted to request a 30-day move-out for residents, but that proposal was denied by the state, said Barry Goldstein, operations manager at Seven Acres. "They didn't say Friday was our deadline, but they approved the Friday plan," said Goldstein. In an email exchange obtained by the Chronicle between HHS Houston Regional Director Mark Kendall and Seven Acres dated Sept. 20, Kendall denies the 30-day plan, and said the facility should make efforts to move the "residents out of the facility immediately." With only the vague directive of "immediately" from the state, the administration had to come up with a shorter time frame that would still allow them to move residents safely to other locations, said Goldstein. "This breaks our heart; it tears our heart out," said Slatko. "I care about our families here and they're making them leave. But a part of me says, 'God forbid, what if there's a fire?'" For residents who must leave, there's no guarantee they'll be able to return to Seven Acres once repairs are made. They're still waiting on insurance reimbursements and federal aid to determine if they'll be able to rebuild completely, or only replace a portion of the rooms they once had. The community accepts Medicare and Medicaid as payment, leaving the more financially vulnerable patients with one less option for what could be a few months to a year, said Slatko, despite construction crews working seven days a week. "We just don't know," he said. His uncertainty is shared by the staff who attended to the elder residents around the clock on their extended shifts. Friday afternoon, nurses were seen hugging one another, and admitting to crying occasionally as they pushed patients in wheelchairs toward the exit door, knowing they may never see them again. For the patients suffering from Alzheimer's, like Johnson's mother, the emotional recovery could take longer. "She was in shock and wasn't talking for a little while after the storm, but she's coming out of it," she said. A man has been arrested for arson after the house he shared with another man burned earlier this week in East Montgomery County, according to the sheriff's office. Aaron Phillips, 30, was charged with arson Saturday in connection to a fire that broke out Wednesday morning on South Lakeview Drive in Patton Village, according to jail records for the Montgomery County Sheriff's Office. His bail was set at $150,000. A 40-year-old man is dead after he slammed his car into a tree in northwest Houston, officials said. The man was speeding northbound on TC Jester Boulevard when he crashed into a curb at Victory Drive around 8:30 p.m. Friday. Ammonia from Ascend Performance Materials LLC leaked Thursday in a rural area of Brazoria County, the company announced Sunday. The leak was northeast of the intersection of County Road 232 and County Road 226 in the county. Ascend asked residents of three farmhouses to evacuate, the company told the Associated Press. Ascend, which has facilities in Alvin, about 20 miles from the leak, said it is working to repair the supply line that leaked Thursday. The ammonia flow has been turned off. There are no reported injuries, spokeswoman Alison Jahn wrote in an email, and a "full investigation" is ongoing. The leak is near the Brazoria National Wildlife Refuge. She did not respond to questions on the leak's cause, when it was reported to local officials, how many people had to evacuate or the time frame of a potential fix. The Brazoria County fire marshal's dispatch referred all questions to Jahn. "These questions will all be answered in due course after the repairs and the investigation are complete," Jahn wrote in an email. Company officials warned in a press release that the smell of ammonia may be detectable but that air quality is being monitored. The Houston-based company makes plastics, fibers and chemicals. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration has inspected Ascend facilities in Texas after complaints four times. In 2014, the agency found that Ascend did not manage hydrogen cyanide, a highly hazardous chemical, safely. The state has cited the company for violations to the Safe Drinking Water Act in recent years, including breaking rules on public notice, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. Matt Dempsey contributed to this report. Egypt's Ministry of Health dismissed reports of Dengue fever cases in both the Red Sea city of Qusair and in Upper Egypt's Qena governorate, saying that all the cases received by hospitals on Saturday varied between normal fever, headaches and muscle pain unrelated to the mosquito-borne disease. All the suspected cases were properly treated and sent home from hospital, Al-Ahram Arabic website reported on Sunday. Several news websites on Saturday reported cases of Dengue fever, including a death incident of a child in Qusair city. Most of the alleged cases were reported from the Red Sea Governorate of Qusair and Upper Egypt's Qena governorate. Ministry of Health spokesperson Khaled Megahed said that limited cases have appeared in the Red Sea Qusair city in the past due to the presence of the virus-carrying mosquito larva, known as Aedes aegypti, in water reservoirs. Megahed noted that 80 percent of city reservoirs are not casketed with plate covers, providing a fertile environment for the growth of the disease-transmitting mosquito larva. Several cases of Dengue Fever emerged in 2015 in Upper Egypt's Assiut governorate, but all cases were treated without reporting any incidence of death, Megahed added. The spokesman said that the ministry's Preventive Medicine Sector is closely following all developments regarding the disease. The sector is also taking preventive measures in Qusair city, including emptying water reservoirs to eliminate the mosquito larva. Megahed noted that Dengue Fever is not transmitted from one person to another through contact, touching, or saliva, but rather is caused by a direct bite from a carrier mosquito to a person. The disease present in more than 100 countries all over the world and is not likely to cause death, the spokesman added. Search Keywords: Short link: This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Houston man is facing arson and assault charges after a Saturday night SWAT standoff in west Houston. A man threatening suicide drew police to a Winrock apartment complex near Burgoyne around 7:30 p.m. after he'd allegedly assaulted his wife. The woman grabbed the couple's small child and fled, but the husband refused to come out. Instead, when police showed up he threatened to kill himself with a knife and warned officers he had a "flammable substance," according to Assistant Chief Wendy Baimbridge with the Houston Police Department. The suspect also threatened to harm police and leave gas behind the door, so HPD called in SWAT, who arrived on scene to negotiate and found that the suspect had lit the apartment on fire. Without waiting for fire crews to arrive, police busted through an apartment window and arrested the man. Houston firefighters quickly knocked down the blaze. The suspect, who Baimbridge described as "possibly on drugs," is facing assault and arson charges. No officers were injured in the stand-off. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Last week, a 2015 video surfaced showing a Texas judicial nominee warning an audience that same-sex marriage would lead to polygamy and bestiality. In the same speech, Jeff Mateer, President Donald Trump's pick for a federal judgeship in Texas, called transgender children part of "Satan's plan." In a call with Texas reporters on Thursday, U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz said he "was surprised about that," but the statement doesn't change his support for Mateer, according to The Dallas Morning News. BACK AND FORTH: In Texas, Al Franken keeps jabbing at Ted Cruz In a call with reporters on the same day, U.S. Sen. John Cornyn said he too was "surprised" by Mateer's statements, but unlike Cruz, raised doubts about the nominee. "We requested that sort of information about speeches and the like on his application," said Cornyn. "I am evaluating that information, and I understand there may be even additional information other than that which has previously been disclosed," he added later. Mateer is the first assistant attorney general of Texas, or the No. 2 in the state attorney general's office. See the most LGBT-friendly cities in Texas above. The shrine of Al-Hussein Mosque in Old Cairo is closed for two days during religious Ashoura celebrations on Sunday. The mosque's shrine holds special significance for Shia Muslims, who believe that the decapitated head of the Prophet Muhammads grandson, Imam Al-Hussein, is buried at Al-Hussein Mosque. "The mosque itself is not closed, only the shrine, for cleaning, developing and maintenance," spokesman of the Ministry of Religious Endowments Gaber Tayea said on the TV programme Raay Aam on Saturday night. In the past few years, Egyptian authorities have closed Al-Hussein Mosque on the day of Ashoura for fear of sectarian tension. The mosque, one of the oldest and most prominent in Cairo, holds religious significance for both Shia and Sunni Egyptians. The vast majority of Egypt's Muslims identify as Sunni, although there are no official figures on the number of Shia in the country. "We cannot take a decision to close the mosque, it is only a precautionary measure taken by the mosque's Imam to avoid overcrowding during prayers," Tayea added. The Ministry of Religious Endowments runs mosques in Egypt in accordance with Sunni doctrine, and does not recognise Shia mosques or rituals. Salafists, who are ultra-conservative Sunnis, reject the Shia denomination as a heresy. Salafists have repeatedly denounced the existence of Shia shrines in Egypt. Tayea said during the interview that "Ashoura is like any other day in Egypt, all mosques are open. It is only a significant day for Shia and not all Egyptians." Ashoura, the 10th day of the Islamic calendar, is celebrated by Muslims around the world as it marks the Prophet Moses' exodus from Egypt. Shia Muslims commemorate on Ashoura the martyrdom of the Prophet Muhammads grandson Imam Al-Hussein. Search Keywords: Short link: This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Against a backdrop of wedding photo shoots and tourists strolling Hermann Park, Oscar Gonzalez sat in the shadow of the Sam Houston statue with pelican feathers in his hair and red ochre painted on his face, beating a steady rhythm with his drum. Gonzalez is a member of the Karankawa nation native to southeast Texas and organizer of the Rally and March for Indigenous Peoples Day Saturday. The protest called upon City Hall to recognize Indigenous Peoples Day as a replacement to the federally recognized Columbus Day. "America came here," Gonzalez said. "We are indigenous to this place." Bearing protest signs and chanting calls to decolonization, the group made its way down Montrose Boulevard to Bell Park, which houses a statue of Christopher Columbus. There they were joined by other advocacy groups. Versions of Columbus Day have been celebrated in the United States since the colonial period and several Italian-American groups observe it as a celebration of their heritage. In 1970, the holiday was set on the second Monday in October by the federal government. Seven years later, the International Conference on Discrimination Against Indigenous Populations in the Americas called for it to be replaced with a day to recognize the struggles of indigenous people. Organizers of Saturday's event said their fight does not just revolve around Columbus Day. Speakers Antonio Gonzalez from the Brown Berets de TejAztlan and Ashton P. Woods of Black Lives Matter criticized Texas public schools for suppressing minority education and teaching deceptive information. Observance of Indigenous Peoples Day will bring recognition to people who have lost their roots because of suppression, they said. "For too long we have been told lies of who we are and where we come from," he said. "It will remind brown people where we come from." Over 50 cities have either replaced Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples' Day, or recognized it as a standalone holiday since 1992. Gonzalez also called on the city to remove the statue of Columbus along with those of Confederate leaders. The group will march to City Hall Tuesday to call on City Council to remove a statue that they called a symbol of a system that has oppressed them for too long. "What did Columbus bring when he came?" said Antonio Gonzalez. "What did those ships they idolize bring?" MPs will hold two procedural sittings Monday and Tuesday to review the house's new legislative agenda and elect leading posts on its 25 committees Following a three-month summer recess, Egypt's parliament the House of Representatives will begin Monday the third session of its five-year term. Article 115 of the 2014 Constitution obliges the president to invite parliament to convene before the first Thursday of the month of October every year. On 28 September, Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi issued decree 470/2017, asking parliament to meet in a morning plenary on 2 October to begin its third nine-month legislative session. Monday's meeting will be largely procedural. The speaker, his two deputies and the spokespersons of political parties and parliamentary coalitions will give speeches followed by Speaker Ali Abdel-Aal asking MPs to hold separate meetings to elect officers for the House of Representatives' 25 committees. A senior government official Prime Minister Sherif Ismail or Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Omar Marawan should also attend the opening meeting to address MPs on the government's preparations for the new legislative season and say when the government will submit its annual policy statement. Minister Marawan told reporters last week that the cabinet intends to submit up to 30 draft laws in parliament's new session. "The draft laws cover political, economic and social areas," said Marawan. Marawan indicated that changes to key laws regulating local councils, criminal procedures, labour conditions, the election of trade unions, social insurance, personal affairs, construction works, consumer protection, bankruptcy and religious discourse are expected to be discussed by parliament. The cabinet issued a statement last week saying it will also submit a review of the government's economic performance in the first six months of this year. Salah Fawzi, a professor of constitutional law and a parliamentary advisor, told Ahram Online that, "The president can also deliver a speech before parliament at the beginning of each session." The only time President El-Sisi addressed parliament was on its first session in January 2016. The procedural session Monday will be followed by MPs electing leading officials to the House's 25 committees. The results of the election will be announced in a plenary meeting Tuesday. MPs should elect one head, two deputies and one secretary-general on each committee's board. They also should elect members of parliament's ethics committee. Parliament's general committee, including the speaker, his two deputies and heads of committees, will be also formed. Fawzi said House Speaker Abdel-Aal and his two deputies El-Sayed El-Sherif and Soliman Wahdan will not be a matter of election in line with Article 117 of the constitution, which states that they are elected only at the beginning of parliament's five-year term. On Sunday, the 334-member pro-regime Support Egypt alliance re-elected Mohamed El-Sewedi, a business tycoon and head of the General Federation of Egyptian Industries (GFEI), as head. Salah Hassaballah, parliamentary spokesman of the Support Egypt bloc, told Ahram Online that members of the alliance will contest leading posts on a majority of parliamentary committees. The Support Egypt bloc won the leading posts of as many as 16 committees last year. "We are not intending to monopolise parliamentary committees," Hassaballah said, indicating that, "The bloc will be in contact with other political parties and independent MPs to ensure the most efficient and qualified deputies win the leading posts on committees." A number of influential figures, however, are expected to be re-elected unopposed. These include the head of the media, culture and antiquities committee Osama Heikal, head of the Arab affairs committee Saad El-Gammal, head of the defence and national security committee Kamal Amer, head of the tourism committee Sahar Talaat, head of the youth committee Farag Amer, head of the constitutional and legislative affairs committee Bahaaeddin Abu Shokka, and Alaa Abed, head of the human rights committee. Presidential elections in Egypt are expected to be held in May or June 2018. The elected president should swear in before parliament. A hopeful presidential candidate should get the recommendations of at least 20 MPs or 25,000 citizens in at least 15 governorates. El-Sewedi told reporters that the majority of the Support Egypt bloc's members back re-electing President El-Sisi for a second four-year term. Search Keywords: Short link: We attempted to send a notification to your email address but we were unable to verify that you provided a valid email address. Please click here to update your email address if you wish to receive notifications. Otherwise, you may click here to disable notifications and hide this message. Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail announced that 5 October will be an official day off for public sector workers, Al-Ahram Arabic news website reported on Sunday. Thursday will be a day off since 6 October falls on Friday, an official weekly day off from work in Egypt. 6 October is a national holiday to celebrate the Egyptian armys victory over Israel in the 1973 war. Search Keywords: Short link: CLEVELAND, Ohio - On the heels of its centennial year and an excellent summer show on the 1950s paintings of Alex Katz, the Cleveland Museum of Art is serving up what looks like another hit - a sprawling, gorgeous blockbuster on art and design of the Gatsby era. "The Jazz Age: American Style in the 1920s," which opened Saturday, is the best of all worlds. Co-organized by the Cleveland museum and the Cooper Hewitt Smithsonian Design Museum in New York, where it debuted earlier this year, the show embodies a fresh scholarly viewpoint and almost certain mass appeal. It's packed with roughly 320 examples of furniture, textiles, fashion, jewelry, decorative objects, sculpture, painting, photography, posters and more. It's also, in a word, fun. You could easily spend two hours gazing at diamond-encrusted jewelry and glittery and decadent curios such as a 1930 brooch by American designer Raymond Yard that takes the form of a rabbit in a tuxedo with tails serving champagne. Or you could revel in a collection of flapper dresses, gowns and outerwear on loan from Kent State University Museum and the Western Reserve Historical Society, displayed on svelte manikins posed atop shiny terraces of black laminate like performers in a Fred Astaire movie. Engaging juxtapositions One of the true joys of the exhibition - led by Cleveland curator Stephen Harrison and Sarah Coffin of the Cooper Hewitt - is that it arranges objects of all kinds in unexpected visual compositions that crackle with energy. In one corner, for example, the museum displays an austere 1927 geometric grid abstraction by Dutch modernist Piet Mondrian from its own collection alongside an early 1920s Gerrit Rietveld "Red Blue Chair" on loan from the High Museum in Atlanta. It's no surprise to see the Mondrian together with the Rietveld - a composition of flat bars and planes of colored wood intersecting in space. But step around a corner and you view that pairing through a display case that contains a snazzy 1927 "Cubic coffee service" designed for Gorham with triangular facets in shiny, mixed metals. Primal geometries The juxtaposition underscores the obsession with primal geometries that animated the works of the Dutch painter and furniture designer, as well as the designer of the coffee set, Erik Magnussen and many others represented in the exhibition. The show is like that throughout, jumping across materials, genres and types of objects to explore the sexy, ebullient and at times idealistic zeitgeist that emerged from the horrors of World War I and crashed into the nightmare decades of the Depression and World War II. The show refuses to embrace the terms "Art Deco" and "Art Moderne, rejecting them as after-the-fact labels that could blind viewers to the invigorating complexity of the '20s. Harrison said Tuesday in an interview he avoided Art Deco because the phrase was coined in 1968 by British art historian Bevis Hillier as a nickname inspired by the 1925 International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts in Paris. He and Coffin opted instead for "Jazz Age," a term used at the time by F. Scott Fitzgerald in a book title, though perhaps not coined by him. Rebounding after the Great War The show emphasizes that a resurgent capitalism after the Great War found visual expression in forms that embraced racy geometries suggestive of velocity, streamlining and sky high aspiration. Most jazz age design originated in Paris, although it was aimed at an American audience, Harrison said. Yet Parisians were also mad for American style, especially the ziggurat-shaped stepwise setbacks of Manhattan skyscrapers that emerged from the city's 1916 zoning code, promulgated to prevent tall buildings from crowding out the sky. Such inspirations sluiced back and forth across the Atlantic from Paris to New York like iced gin in a cocktail shaker. The show vividly makes that point in a climactic room dominated by a massive Georges Chevalier crystal chandelier produced for Baccarat for the 1925 Paris exposition. It's displayed in front of elaborately decorated doors by Seraphin Soudbinine and Jean Dunand depicting angels blowing horns while standing tiptoe atop New York-style skyscrapers. Bring on the decoration Despite this embrace of modernity, designers of the period clung vigorously to decorative elaboration. Tendencies toward streamlining, simplification and geometric abstraction increased as the decade wore on, Harrison said. A perfect example of that tendency is Donald Deskey's endearing 1928 wastebasket, a composition of black triangles decorated with a skyline of multi-colored towers surmounted by tapering rays of spotlights cutting across a night sky. But only the avant-garde - architects and designers such as Le Corbusier, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Marcel Breuer, Richard Neutra and Rudolph Schindler - strove to eliminate ornament and decoration entirely. It's amazing to see how their designs in the show, especially Mies's 1928 Barcelona Chair and Corbu and Charlotte Perriand's ergonomically designed chaise longue, achieve a timeless relevance. That's not true of the rest of the show, which expresses wonder, affection and nostalgia for a period that feels very much part of the past. Diversity and complexity The art historical news here is by taking the decade seriously, the curators have shown that the 1920s were far more stylistically diverse and complicated than the Deco label might suggest. With more than a hint of colonialism, artists and designers in the period took inspiration from ancient Egypt, African tribal art, and Japan and China. European modernists contributed ideas from movements and design epicenters such as Cubism in Paris, De Stijl in the Netherlands and the Wiener Werkstatte in Vienna. Out West, in the canyonlands of the U.S., painter Maynard Dixon somehow fused Cubism with an abstracted image of the Grand Canyon, painted on a spectacular screen that is one of the show's highlights. The show also has a strong Cleveland flavor, imparted by Viktor Schreckengost's "Jazz Bowl," and a Rose Ironworks decorative screen designed by Paul Feher, depicting a nude violinist inspired by Josephine Baker, the black American expat performer who thrilled Parisian audiences. Conservative Cleveland The show's affection for local style isn't entirely uncritical. A room filled with examples of what the curators label "Good Taste" (the quotation marks are theirs), calls attention to a stodgy classicism that characterized mid-continent cities during the period. The show makes that point again, subtly, in a room devoted to the transition from the 1920s to the '30s. A daringly streamlined 1937 Cord Phaeton roadster, loaned by collector Pamela and B. Scott Isquick is displayed in front of a photomural of an equally streamlined railroad locomotive cruising past the Terminal Tower, finished in 1931. Though it echoes the spire-like form of the Chrysler tower in New York, the Cleveland building, built by the Van Sweringen brothers, is cladded in a very much out of date shell of neoclassical decoration. Bullet-shaped trains passed through Cleveland, but without lasting impact on a city that was looking backward instead of stylistically forward in the 1920s. But that was all part of a fascinating, evanescent decade that receives a spectacular salute in the Cleveland museum's new show. It's one not to miss. Review What's up: "The Jazz Age: American Style in the 1920s" Venue: The Cleveland Museum of Art Where: 11150 East Blvd., Cleveland When: Through Sunday, Jan. 14 Admission: $15. Call 216-421-7340 or go to clevelandart.org 2017 CHAGRIN DOCUMENTARY FILM FESTIVAL The festival runs Oct. 4-8 in Chagrin Falls. It opens Wednesday at the Chagrin Valley Little Theatre. The red carpet gets rolled out at 6:30 p.m. and will be accompanied by champagne and popcorn. ABOUT THE FESTIVAL What: A movie festival consisting of 80 films from 50 directors around the world. When: Wednesday Oct. 4 and through Sunday Oct. 8. Where: Various locations in Chagrin Falls (see map). Most are within walking distance of one another and getting around is easy. There are 200 volunteers involved and you many will be in and around downtown Chagrin Falls. (So you can probably park in the area and look for someone or walk into a business - it is truly a community effort.) Tickets: A five-day pass gets is $50. Opening Night is $20. Individual films are $10; $7 weekdays before 5 p.m. For info, tickets and listings, go to chagrinfilmfest.org or call 440-247-1591. FESTIVAL HIGHLIGHTS OPENING FILM Knife Skills 7:15 p.m. Wednesday at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre 8 p.m. Thursday at Chagrin Cinemas B The renowned Cleveland restaurant is spotlighted in this 40-minute entry - which opens the festival and makes its Ohio debut. It's more than a tale about foodies, just as Edwin's is more than a restaurant. Knife Skills looks at how Edwin's, which is staffed almost entirely with men and women just out of prison, gives people a second chance. Note: Director Thomas Lennon will be in attendance, along with Edwin's owner Brandon Chrostowski. THE MOVIE PROGRAM The selection is eclectic exploring a wide range of themes. Some are personal stories, others confront social issues; some are playfully comedic, others are deadly serious. The geographical reach is just as broad with films from United States and around the world - Indian, Switzerland, Australia, China, Israel, Ukraine and Pakistan. 10 MOVIE HIGHLIGHTS: Eagles of Death Metal: Nos Amis (Our Friends) 4:30 p.m. Saturday at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre Colin Hanks' 84-minute doc chronicles the band and life-changing experience that was Bataclan. On Nov. 13, 2015, the Paris theater was the site of a horrific terrorist attack that claimed 89 lives. "Nos Amis" recounts the founding of the band - the result of a friendship between its frontman Jesse Hughes and Queens of the Stone Age leader Josh Homme. It also follows the Eagles as they return to Paris to perform in 2016. The Last Freedom Train 1 p.m. Thursday at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre "Freedom is another word for nothing left to lose," sang Janis Joplin. This 40-minute doc by Jim Hacha focuses on the freest of society: The hobos who rode the rails across the country into the lore of American myth. In it, nine hobos recount their journeys. Tempest Storm 5:30 p.m. Thursday at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre 5:15 p.m. Friday at Chagrin Cinemas The Queen of Burlesque is still going at 89 - and she receives a well-deserved tribute in this 82-minute valentine by Nimisha Mukerji. Storm, who performed at Cleveland's legendary Roxy burlesque house, appears in the film and is also scheduled to appear at the festival. Break the Chain 3 p.m. Sunday October 8 at Federated Church Directors Laura E. Swanson and Kirk Mason explore human trafficking - a scourge we associated taking place far, far away even as it occurs in America. They go to the Michigan to track down the victims and explore ways to put an end to modern-day slavery. The film will be accompanied by a panel, 'Confronting the Human Trafficking Crisis,' that addresses human trafficking in Northeast Ohio. Blimp! Sports, Broadcasting and the Goodyear Airship 10:30 a.m. Saturday at Chagrin Falls Township Hall The Goodyear blimp has been a staple in skies since the 1920s, conspicuously dropping on the biggest sporting events in America. This 57-minute ode by Kathleen Endres - who will be in attendance - retraces the rise and hovering longevity of the iconic marketing wonder. Awake, A Dream from Standing Rock 5 p.m. Friday Oct. 6 at Chagrin Cinemas 8 p.m. Saturday Oct. 7 at Chagrin Cinemas The Standing Rock stand-off received a great deal of attention - two sides on other sides of an issue. "The 84-minute Awake" goes beyond the headlines to focus on the reasons why the "water protectors" stood up and the individuals behind the Dakota Access Pipeline protests. Letters from Baghdad 3 p.m. Friday Oct. 6 at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre 4 p.m. Saturday Oct. 7 at Chagrin Cinemas "Letters from Baghdad" executive producer Tilda Swinton narrates this biopic about Gertrude Bell, the English writer, traveler and archaeologist who explored the Middle East and established the Iraq Museum. Bell also helped map and define the borders of Iraq after World War I (which many Arabs see as imposed on them by the outside). Bell was also a photographer and her images help tell the story in the film. 44 Pages Noon Sunday Oct. 8 at Chagrin Falls Township Hall Since 1946, Highlights has kept millions of children occupied and quiet - from libraries to homes to doctor's offices. This 96-minute doc by Tony Shaff chronicles the rise of the magazine, along with a tragic plane crash that claimed the lives employees and family members. In the process, it reveals the changing face of childhood amid cultural shifts and the rise of new technologies. Adele and Everything After 12:45 p.m. Saturday Oct. 7 at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre 4:15 p.m. Sunday Oct. 8 at Chagrin Falls Township Hall If you still don't believe that thing about a dog's friendship, director Melissa Dowler makes a convincing case in this doc about a lonely woman whose life is saved by a pooch. The screening will feature service puppies in attendance. Grove Hill: A True Story 7 p.m. Tuesday at Riverside Park 11 a.m. Saturday at Chagrin Valley Little Theatre Some call it an institution. Some an annoyance. Either way, it's an annual ritual in Chagrin Falls. Roll out "Pumpkin Roll" - a fall tradition in which resident roll pumpkins down Grove Hill. Molly Gebler's 20-minute doc traces the rise of the tradition to 1967, when it was hatched as a Halloween prank by the Chagrin Falls High class. READ MORE: Chagrin Documentary Film Festival turns town into magnet for movie fans CLEVELAND, Ohio - A 26-year-old man was found dead Saturday at an apartment after a concerned friend kicked down the door, Cleveland police said. Michael Williams was found about 7:30 p.m. at an apartment on the 3800 block of West 157th Street, just off of Lorain Avenue in the city's Kamm's Corners neighborhood, the Cuyahoga County Medical Examiner's Office says. He suffered various cuts and scrapes and head trauma, Cleveland police spokeswoman Sgt. Jennifer Ciaccia said. Police originally reported that Williams was stabbed to death, yet his final cause of death will be determined by the medical examiner, Ciaccia said. Officers were called to the apartment after a concerned friend went to check on Williams after not hearing from the man "for some time," Ciaccia said. The friend eventually kicked down the apartment door and found Williams in the bathroom. No suspects in Williams' death have been identified, and no arrests have been made, Ciaccia said. The incident remains under investigation. If you'd like to comment on this post, please visit the cleveland.com crime and courts comments section. CLEVELAND, Ohio - State Sen. Peggy Lehner used to be completely behind Ohio's testing and school accountability system. "I no longer feel that way," the chair of the Senate Education Committee told a panel in Shaker Heights this week. "I look at 20 years of federally-mandated testing...and I came to question it." She is not alone. Ohio's latest batch of state report cards for schools and districts, has drawn pushback over poor districts having to compete against rich ones and about affluent districts slammed with F grades because of a slight dip in their high scores. Some report card measures are too hard to understand. And others say low grades, while designed to guide improvement, just damage trust between schools and their communities. All those factors led some state school boardmembers to the value of report cards earlier this month and the A-F grades on them. Board member Linda Haycock, of Lima, said too many grades are based on "mathematical, high level computations" that are hard for school board members to fully understand, let alone the general public. Members had to ask Ohio Department of Education staff exactly how the value added measure of student progress and the K-3 literacy grade work. Even board member Kara Morgan, a professional data analyst, asked several questions to be clear on value-added. Told that A-F grades on report cards help parents understand what is happening at schools - but don't signify a failure - Haycock and others objected. "F means failing," she said. "It's drilled into everyone's head." Board member Meryl Johnson of Cleveland, said grades "make community members feel like they cannot trust their school systems." "You're shooting yourself in your own foot," she said. "At the same time we want community members to support their school district, we see F and F and F." State Rep. Andrew Brenner, a Powell Republican who chairs the House Education Committee, also had issues with report cards. The Olentangy schools, a large and affluent district he represents, had the 11th -highest scores in Ohio in 2015-16 and fell to 27th. Because its students fell back and did not improve, Olentangy received an F in value-added. Chris Woolard, who heads accountability efforts of the department, said that if Olentangy had maintained its scores, it would have received a C for meeting expectations. "You're now giving them an F for a minor statistical blip," Brenner replied. Board member Charlotte McGuire of Dayton said those subtleties are not clear to parents, who only see grades. "Why not get rid of the report card?" McGuire asked. But Lehner disagreed, despite her concerns about the limitations of testing and ratings. Report cards are the best way to tell parents what is happening. She noted that the board and legislature added A-F grades because old ratings like "continuous improvement" and "academic watch" told people nothing. "Regardless of what label you put on it, the same discussion seems to take place," Lehner said. "We all created it together. We can all fix it together, if need be." CLEVELAND, Ohio - The man hadn't committed a crime. But there he was, with his father, asking to be arrested and put in the Pickaway County jail. He wanted help for his heroin addiction. "I couldn't take him to jail," Lt. Gabe Carpenter recounted recently. It wasn't the first time Carpenter had a person trying to get into the jail he oversees -- rather than get out. "Sometimes they want to be clean for court," he said. "Sometimes they just want to be clean." Carpenter told the son and father, as he's now tells others in the same predicament, "We can't take you. But we'll try to get you help." If Ohio's jails already were already chock-full of people in need of substance abuse and mental health help, the state's opioid epidemic has them bursting at the seams. Read more about how Ohio's jails are its busiest detox centers The escalating number of overdoses, more than 4,000 of which resulted in deaths last year in Ohio, places jails at the center of both burden and opportunity. In Pickaway County, that means setting up a new program where instead of traditional "road duty" two deputies will help set up drug assessments and treatment referrals in the community with assistance from trained local church volunteers. Some may argue the wisdom of that, Carpenter knows, but it's part of a cultural shift in law enforcement that fits especially well in small communities where the deputies and corrections officers in the jail personally know most of the people they serve; they see them, and their mothers, at the local grocery store. "I work in a rural community and you wear a lot of hats," he said. "You try to find solutions to problems." Last year, a state survey answered by more than 60, mostly county-run jails revealed worries about training, capacity and budgets to address the substance abuse and mental health problem, which included detoxing more than 24,000 in 2015, an estimate, which is most certainly low. In August, jail administrators from around the state met in Columbus at the invitation of the Franklin County Sheriff's office to discuss offering relapse prevention medications like, Vivitrol, in the jail - and more. Jails are working on: Safer ways to detox inmates Reducing the likelihood that inmates overdose when they leave jail Better ways to provide drug treatment and counseling behind bars Making sure inmates have insurance and local treatment providers upon release At the August meeting, Shelby County Sheriff John Lenhart shared some of his homespun solutions to problems he never thought he'd be tackling when in the 1970s he was Ohio's youngest county sheriff, and a Democrat. Now, at 72, he's the oldest, and a Republican, proud of his efforts to train teachers to carry guns in schools and investigations into welfare fraud. After two stints in the attorney general's office, once overseeing the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation, and running a 1,000-acre agriculture business with his wife, he returned as sheriff to find a "terrible mess" of an opioid problem made more difficult by his budget, which is the same as it was in 2002. "If you were to ask me 30 or 40 years ago, that I'd be in the rehabilitation business, I'd say... I don't know what you've been drinking," he later told a Plain Dealer reporter. At the heart of Lenhart's plan is to get inmates "dried out" (his term for detoxed) from heroin or opioids or whatever drugs they are on and to get them working. Jobs in Shelby County, which is a bit smaller than Lakewood population-wise but seven times as large land-wise, are plentiful. Transportation options are not. Lenhart solved that problem by buying 15 bicycles that inmates who are a part of a work release program use to travel to and from the jail to the various manufacturing plants and restaurants in Sidney, the county seat and only city. About 10 percent of their hourly salaries - which vary based on job skill level -- is taken to pay for their room and board. The rest, aside from things like child support payments, is saved in a personal jail account as a nest egg for them upon release, usually after about three months. That was going well, until Lenhart and his staff realized that many inmates did well until they were released to live with with friends and family members who were addicted to heroin. So Lenhart called and asked Republican Senator Rob Portman for FEMA, Federal Emergency Management Agency, trailers, the type used to house people after hurricanes and tornadoes. The sheriff wanted to use them as sober housing for recently released inmates. "I thought if you really, really are in bad straights and you need help, a FEMA trainer would be nice instead of going back to the shooting galleries," Lenhart said. "If you listen closely you can still hear him [Portman] laughing about that one," Lenhart said. Since that didn't work, Lenhart is partnering with the Tri-County Board of Recovery and Mental Health Service, which serves Shelby, Darke and Miami counties, to build a $600,000 transitional treatment facility that will house 20 men on the grounds of the sheriff's office, in the shadow of the jail. The project is expected to break ground in the spring. Tri-County is providing the capital and the United Way, local businesses, and private donors will pitch in for costs to operate it. "You improvise," he said. "Just because you don't have money doesn't mean you don't know how to solve problems," he said. Reducing death, starting treatment In Cuyahoga County, where as many as 18,000 inmates a year report recent opioid use or withdrawal symptoms to medical staff, the jail has long had addiction education and treatment programs. The jail also works with inmates who volunteer to enroll in the city and county drug courts, which in recent years includes screening and administering Vivitrol, an opioid-blocking shot that lasts about a month. Jail administrators, social workers and medical staff now are working to identify the most effective ways to intervene to reduce deaths of inmates who are released from jail and increase the chance they can stay clean or in recovery and not return to jail. "I wish they weren't coming in here in the first place," Kenneth V. Mills, director of regional jail operations for the county said of inmates with substance abuse problems. "But this is an intervention point. We hope to get them here the first time and then they might not have as much of a chance of coming back." The jail has a pilot program for men serving sentences that mirrors what would be considered intensive outpatient treatment and counseling in the community. A group of five men who volunteered for the program while serving their sentences at the old Euclid jail, now a county facility, met earlier this month with Anthony Graham, an addiction specialist with Recovery Resources. One inmate said he'd cycled through "every treatment center in Cuyahoga County," while another said it was his first time participating. The inmates discussed the stressors of being locked up, away from family, and ways to cope, such as exercise or visualizing they were on the outside. David McKenzie, 29, completed that program and a pilot job-training program at the jail that includes food safety certification for men who want to work in restaurants when they get out. McKenzie has been to prison before, for burglary, and relapsed after he was released. He has lots of support on the outside, especially from his mother, but he also other relatives who have and are using drugs. This time, he said, his treatment was different. He started to listen to himself, he said, instead of telling people what they wanted to hear. "I was able to break down what was going on in my mind and in my body and understand it differently," he said. Mills said the jail hopes to expand the program to more inmates, including women. Another major boost for Cuyahoga County, and other jails, was a change in an Ohio Medicaid rule about a year ago, which allows inmates to keep, or sign up for, the low-income insurance and for it to be inactive until they are released. Insurance equals a better chance at getting treatment and medications quickly once they are released. It took a while, said Mills, but the jail now can generate a list of incoming inmates, which allows county job and family service workers to review, determine eligibility and sign them up for the coverage. The jail also generates a list of people released each day, and the insurance for those inmates is then activated. The jail and community treatment providers are also working to better connect inmates with medical care once they are released, through MetroHealth, which provides healthcare in the jail, and other area hospitals and treatment providers, like St. Vincent Charity Medical Center. There are practical hurdles, Mills said, such as getting inmates to pharmacies to fill prescriptions or to follow-up appointments. For that, Mills said they are considering a novel plan: free Uber rides. If you or someone you know in Cuyahoga County is struggling with an addiction to heroin or other opioids, call the ADAMHS Board's 24-hour suicide prevention, mental health & addiction crisis information and referral line for adults and children at 216-623-6888. You can also access a crisis chat service online at www.adamhscc.org or text "4HELP" to 741741. American Eagles American Eagle 1-ounce silver bullion coins The American Eagle 1-ounce silver bullion coin was introduced during first-strike ceremonies on Oct. 29, 1986. The American Eagle silver bullion program came into being as a way for ...READ MORE Two women were stabbed to death and their assailant shot dead by soldiers in the southern French port city of Marseille on Sunday in what police sources described as a "likely terrorist act". Three police sources said the suspect had shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is greatest) as he carried out his attack at Marseille's main railway station. The two victims - one aged 17 and the other 20 - suffered gory injuries, two police sources said, saying one had her throat slit while the other was stabbed in the stomach. "If the military had not been there, we would have had a lot more deaths," Samia Ghali, lawmaker for the Marseille region, told France Bleu Province radio. Some 200 police officers had cordoned off the area and all roads were closed to traffic, with security forces saying the operation was still ongoing. The Paris prosecutor opened a counter-terrorism probe. France has been in a state of emergency following a spate of attacks by Islamist militants over the last two years, including attacks in Paris in November 2015 which killed 130 people. Other countries, including Britain, Germany and Belgium, have also suffered attacks using knives, guns, explosives and vehicles. A witness told Reuters she saw a man take out a knife from his sleeve and then stab a young girl and then a second woman, shouting what could have been "Allahu Akbar". She added that she saw soldiers from France's Sentinelle force who were patrolling in the area arrive on the public square at the Gare Saint-Charles station. Two police sources said the attacker had been carrying a butcher's knife, was around 30 years old and of North African appearance. One of the sources said no identification papers were found on him. Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said he was heading to the site of the attack. "We have generally avoided these sorts of attacks in Marseille," regional president Renaud Muselier, who was speaking from the site of the killings, told BFM TV. "I think the security services responded extremely quickly. It's difficult to do more because when you see the distance between the two bodies and the attacker it's only 10 metres, so they intervened quickly." The SNCF railway operator urged people to avoid all travel to the transport hub. Some 200 trains have been diverted or are waiting at regional stations. Security forces have increasingly been targeted by militants who have carried out several knife attacks on them, most notably in June 2016, when a Frenchman who pledged allegiance to Islamic State stabbed a police commander to death outside his home and killed his partner. French lawmakers are due to vote on a much-criticised anti-terrorism law on Tuesday, which would enshrine some state-of-emergency powers into law and could reduce the number of military personnel on the ground. "The presence of Sentinelle soldiers, their speed and efficiency ensured that the death count was not bigger," police union official Stephane Battaglia told Reuters. "Sentinelle is an essential addition to the security forces during the state of emergency and the fight against terrorism," he said. Search Keywords: Short link: Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon called on Spain to "change course" Sunday, as at least 91 people were injured in Catalonia over a banned independence referendum. Sturgeon, who leads the pro-independence Scottish National Party, has backed the right of the Catalan government to hold a vote on separation. She said on Twitter she was "increasingly concerned by images from Catalonia," as Spanish police forced their way into many polling stations and fired rubber bullets at protesters. "Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed and call on Spain to change course before someone is seriously hurt," Sturgeon wrote. "Let people vote peacefully." Spain's central government and courts have ruled that the Catalan vote is unconstitutional. A total of 337 people visited hospitals and health centres on Sunday, a spokeswoman for the Catalan government's health department said. So far 91 have been confirmed as injured. Sturgeon has deferred plans for another referendum on Scottish independence. The SNP and other pro-independence parties in 2014 lost a vote to leave the United Kingdom, polling 45 percent against 55 percent who opted to remain. Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson also expressed alarm at the violence in Catalonia. "Everyone will be shocked by the disturbing scenes coming from Catalonia. It is clear that this is a fast-moving situation, but we would urge the authorities to exercise restraint. Nobody wants to see people hurt," Davidson said. Search Keywords: Short link: Egypt's tourism ministry said on Saturday it will launch a campaign with CNN to promote tourism to the country around the world. The ministry said in a statement that an advertisement will be aired in Europe, the Middle East and Africa during the channel's weather forecast, for which Egypt will be the main sponsor. The campaign also includes promotions on the channel's websites. Representatives from CNN's advertising company are also set to visit Egypt soon to shoot advertisements to be aired on CNN's various channels. "We consider the partnership with CNN a strong step on our path towards [promoting tourism in] international markets, especially through reputable media institutions like CNN. This partnership helps us fulfil part of an international promotion strategy through a strong outlet for the target audience," Egyptian tourism minister Yehia Rashed said. The American network's advertising company chief Rany Raad hailed the partnership, especially at a time where Egypt is growing as a unique tourist destination. Global marketing and advertising agency J. Walter Thompson (JWT), which is behind the agreement, said the main aim behind the campaign is to attract tourists to enjoy Egypt's consistently moderate weather. "The advertisement will be a key factor in attracting foreign tourists during the winter season," the company said, according to the Egyptian tourism ministry. In 2015, JWT was contracted to promote Egyptian tourism through a media campaign with an overall budget of $66 million divided over three years. The company's strategy involves media campaigns in 27 different markets. Egypt has been seeking to revive its tourism industry, which has been suffering since a Russian passenger jet crashed in Sinai in October 2015, killing all 224 people on board, most of them holidaymakers. Since the deadly incident, Russia, which was the number-one source of tourists visiting Egypt, has suspended flights to the country pending the implementation of tighter security measures at all Egyptian airports. Several other countries, including Germany and Belgium, have lifted flight bans, which were imposed shortly after the crash, on travelling to the Sinai resort town of Sharm El-Sheikh. In September, an Egyptian government official told Reuters that the country's tourism revenues rose by 170 percent in the first seven months of 2017, reaching $3.5 billion. The number of tourists visiting Egypt rose by 54 percent in the same seven-month period on an annual basis to reach 4.3 million. That number is still well below the 14.7 million who visited Egypt in 2010, the year prior to the popular uprising that overthrew President Hosni Mubarak. Search Keywords: Short link: An anti-asbestos campaign organization has expressed the fear that an Indian company is all to import 50,000 tonnes of the hazardous commodity which allegedly causes cancer. Quoting The Mirror, a well-known daily newspaper of Zimbabwe, it says that this follows after the Government of Zimbabwe "muscling its efforts to reopen the Shabani Mashaba Mines (SMM)". A principal supplier of asbestos, the state-run company was shut down amid financial scandals back in 2004, but is likely to "reopen at full capacity employing up to 5,000 workers", says the Occupational and Environmental Health Network India (OEHNI), underlining, this has happened "because the Indian company has shown keen interest in importing 50,000 tonnes of SMMs asbestos annually."OEHNI notes, this is happening even though, "in recognition of its harmful effects, asbestos mining is banned in India for the last three decades". However, it adds, " Industries exploit legal loopholes and import vast quantities of asbestos and produce various products, directly increasing public health risks and subject workers to occupational diseases."Asbestos, when inhaled, causes asbestosis, an inflammatory scarring of lung tissues, which leads to permanent and irreversible damage to the respiratory system, weakening the immune system and overall functioning of the body. According to studies, it can also lead to lung cancer, cancer of mesothelioma and various other organ cancers."The risk associated with the use of asbestos is far greater than the benefits, ipso facto global consensus on banning the use of asbestos except for India", says OEHNI in its statement, but avoids naming the company."The asbestos sheets used in roofing on anganwadis and other public spaces expose children and adults alike to the harmful effects of asbestos", it says, insisting, "The Indian company in question needs to be investigated. The Government of India has the responsibility to protect its citizens through unilateral action to ban mining, import, production, sale and consumption of all materials based on asbestos with immediate effect."Underlining that the problem lies at the policy level, OEHNI, quoting the Rotterdam Convention, an international treaty to investigate, monitor and restrict trans-boundary transportation of toxic substances, says that the Indian delegation has "stubbornly disagreed and has repeatedly blocked listing of chrysotile (white asbestos) in Rotterdam Convention Hazardous Substances list (Annex III)"."Even the subcontinental neighbours, Nepal and Sri Lanka, are well on their way to permanently ban production and consumption of asbestos", it says, adding, yet, "Our administration and governing politicians continue to ignore the constitutional and judicial rights of our own less fortunate brothers and sisters."Earlier, in a letter to the President of India, OEHNI's national coordinator, Jagdish Patel, reminded him how India helped block the inclusion of the chrysotile (white asbestos) in the Rotterdam Convention Hazardous Substances list (Annex III), despite the fact that some 60 countries "including Japan, Europe, Australia, and also International Labour Organization and World Health Organization, firmly believe that safe and controlled use of asbestos is not possible"."The convention had put an eye opening figure that more than 100,000 people die each year from various asbestos related diseases including a rare cancer of mesothelioma", Patel said, adding, this runs against the Union Environment Ministrys Vision Statement that says , Alternatives to asbestos may be used to the extent possible and use of asbestos may be phased out. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate STAMFORD Hundreds of Charter Communications unionized workers are determined to not let the countrys second-largest cable provider switch off its attention from a long-running labor dispute. Charter faces sustained and impassioned opposition from technicians in New York and New Jersey who have gone on strike for the past six months to protest what they say is an attempt by Charter to strip them of sustainable compensation and benefits. The conflict does not appear to have hurt Charters financial performance, but it is sparking sharp criticism of the company from a number of major public officials, including New Yorks governor. Its really important for companies to pay attention to all of their stakeholders, said Sinziana Dorobantu, an assistant professor of management and organizations in New York Universitys business school. Its pretty obvious that employees are very important stakeholders for any company, in particular for companies like Charter that are relying on people out there in the field who interact with their customers on a regular basis. Long-running dispute The strike involves some 1,800 technicians in the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 3 chapter. They had been employed by Time Warner Cable before its $55 billion acquisition by Charter in May 2016. TWC and Charter have refused to bargain with Local 3 for more than two years, according to the unions website. Local 3 technicians walked out March 28 as they sought to maintain their existing levels of benefits under a new pact. They have been working under an expired contract, according to the union website. Charter officials said the contract expired three days after the workers went on strike. Charter is trying to strip Local 3 members of benefits including contributions to its pension plan, according to the unions website. The site also accuses Charter of trying to eliminate weekend overtime pay, reduce holidays, subcontract work and gain the ability to lay off workers while still using outside contractors. In addition, it asserts the company wants to be able to assign any employee to any work location in New York City or New Jersey. Local 3 representatives were not immediately available to comment for this article. Charter officials said they would offer Local 3 members health benefits and a 401(k) plan with a dollar-for-dollar match up to 6 percent of eligible pay. The company said it is also offering an average wage increase of 22 percent, with some employees in line for gains up to 55 percent. This will have a positive, lasting impact on employees standard of living and allows us to grow a well-paid, highly skilled workforce for the benefit of our customers, Charter said in a statement. Derek Jordan, a business representative for the union, said in April that Charters proposed wage increases would not offset the proposed cuts in health and pension benefits. In many cases, they are raising the wage from $10.50 or $11 to $15, which in 2018 will be the (New York) state minimum wage anyway, Jordan said. Having the $3,000 (health plan) deductible and losing pension benefits makes it into a huge giveback. In a show of the strikes increasing prominence, several hundred attended a march and rally Sept. 18, in Manhattan and Brooklyn, N.Y. Attendees included New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, Democrats who expressed strong support for the union. Local 3 has organized other events to spotlight their dissatisfaction with the company. In late April, more than 300 protested for several hours outside Charters headquarters at 400 Atlantic St. Another demonstration outside the downtown offices in August also drew a sizable contingent. In another sign of the fractured labor-management relations, Local 3 and other parties have filed several Charter-focused complaints with the National Labor Relations Board since Charter acquired Time Warner Cable. Among their allegations, they cite Charters refusal to bargain/bad faith bargaining and refusal to furnish information. More conflict The standoff with Local 3 reflects Charters acrimonious relationship with a number of institutions in New York. Last month, New York state officials fined Charter Communications $13 million for not expanding its cable service fast enough after the merger with Time Warner Cable. The states Public Service Commission chairman, John Rhodes, described the penalty as the largest against a cable company in state history. At the beginning of the year, New York state lawyers announced a lawsuit against Charter and its subsidiary Spectrum Management Holdings for allegedly defrauding and misleading New York customers by promising internet service that they knew they could not deliver. Charter officials have denied the complaints allegations. The company could face even more grave consequences, if it did not live up to its commitments to improve customer service and invest in infrastructure, Cuomo said at the Brooklyn rally. If they dont get their act together and fulfill that agreement, theyre going to be out of the state of New York, Cuomo said. I want Charter to understand this. This is not a one-day affair. This is not the end. Today is the beginning. Resilient finances Amid the rancor with Local 3, Charter continues to grow. Revenues reached about $10.4 billion, a nearly 4 percent increase from the total in the same period last year. Its profit plunged 44 percent, but the decline stemmed from changes in the companys finances unrelated to the labor dispute. Its share prices, meanwhile, have continued to perform well. Powered in recent months by speculation of a possible merger and the accompanying possibility of another windfall for shareholders its shares traded this week at about $360, jumping more than 30 percent from its price at the same time last year. For very big companies like Charter, one event might not affect the stock price that much, Dorobantu said. Its hard to disentangle the effect of one event or one statement from everything else going on. But the longer this goes on, the more there is to lose for both parties. They both have incentives to get back to the negotiation table. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate One way or another, MGM Bridgeport would be a gamble. In unveiling its plans last month for a waterfront casino in the states largest city, MGM Resorts International said state revenue from the new facility would more than make up for what would be lost from the two existing casinos in southeastern Connecticut. But according to analysts from Fitch Ratings, there are questions that need to be answered before that determination can be made. At the same time, the risk of an overheated casino market will only increase in years to come. The Northeast in general is a pretty saturated market at this point, said Colin A. Mansfield, a director of corporate finance at Fitch. Weve seen the number of casinos in the region increase over the last decade. And while a number of recently opened casinos in upstate New York have delivered underwhelming results in the early going, coming changes in the New York City market could mean plenty of competition for Bridgeport down the road. State budget questions The state relies on 25 percent of slot machine revenue from the Mashantucket Pequots and Mohegans to help balance its budget. That meant $265 million in the most recent fiscal year, according to Fitch, which comes each year in return for the tribes holding a monopoly on casinos in the state. In the context of a roughly $20 billion annual state budget, that amount would be difficult to replace, especially with lawmakers unable to reach an agreement on any spending plan at all this year, said Marcy Block, senior director of U.S. public finance for Fitch. But if the state were to allow MGM to build in Bridgeport, it could mean the immediate end of those payments, with the new casino needing years before it could be built and begin operating. That interim period raises questions about how the state would fill the hole, Block said. The state is predicting deficits years into the future and is looking at fairly significant cuts, she said. I dont know that they can afford to roll the dice on that and think the new casino can provide sufficient compensation for that loss. Protecting investments MGM says it would provide a one-time $50 million licensing fee to the state, as well as $8 million in annual payments to Bridgeport, $4.5 million annually to be distributed among its neighbors and a job-training facility planned for New Haven. As much as MGMs Bridgeport move is about the New York City market, its as much about protecting its investment in Massachusetts. MGM Springfield, a $960 million project, is on track to open within the next year, and its proximity to Connecticut means many customers would come from this state. Connecticuts response, a proposed third casino in East Windsor that would be run by the tribes that operate Mohegan Sun and Foxwoods, is meant to stem some of that cross-state business. MGM Bridgeport is in many ways the companys counter-move. We were not completely surprised by the proposal coming out, Mansfield said. Theyre trying to protect their investment in Springfield. Tax rate uncertain MGM says the projected taxes from its Bridgeport facility would total almost $1.6 billion to the state from 2019 to 2023, more than either of the current casinos would provide or the amount that would come in with the addition of the East Windsor casino. But analysts said its difficult to judge that claim without knowing at what rate casino earnings would be taxed. Its a big question mark and a very fluid answer, Mansfield said. Can a commercial casino in Bridgeport make up dollar for dollar what the tribes have been paying? To make the math work, youd probably have to tax at the high end to make up for lost years of revenue-sharing payments, he said. But if you have a high gaming tax, it discourages investment by the commercial operator. It makes it harder to make the returns pencil out. MGM representatives did not say on what proposed tax rate they were basing their predicted returns. Roy Occhiogrosso, who is representing MGM, last week said the company did not want to negotiate the rate in public. Competitive landscape Much of MGM Bridgeports appeal lies in its proximity to New York City, but that landscape could change quickly. New York state in 2013 signed a law allowing for seven casinos to be built upstate to help spur economic growth. The initial results have been underwhelming if not necessarily surprising, analysts said. But Connecticuts neighbor wont stay out of the local market forever. Mansfield said while the law was written to give upstate cities a head start with their casinos, operators have the option to open closer to New York City after seven years. New Jersey and Pennsylvania, too, are looking to take greater advantage of the 20 million people in the metropolitan region. Its hard to also say what the competitive landscape would look like if they did this, Mansfield said. If Bridgeport is legalized, would there still be a casino in East Windsor? Its difficult to forecast what can be generated. The biggest issue, both analysts said, comes back to oversaturation. Were seeing a shift in where revenue is coming from, Block said. In general, it is cannibalization across state lines that is having an impact on the bottom line. hbailey@hearstmediact.com BRIDGEPORT The city is receiving a $125,000 federal grant to help battle youth substance abuse. The Bridgeport United Coalition will distribute the funding awarded through the Office of National Drug Control Policy. In all, Connecticut is receiving $750,000 to combat youth substance abuse. This timely, and critical funding will support the dedicated coalitions in Torrington, Enfield, East Haddam, Naugatuck, Durham, and Bridgeport working tirelessly to ensure that young people in our state dont start down the path towards addiction, the states Congressional delegation said in a statement. We all know the harrowing scourge of substance use and abuse in our cities and towns, the delegation said. With a focus on prevention, this grant will put us one step closer towards realizing safer, drug-free communities. We thank ONDCP for this wise investment and are grateful for the outstanding work done by our local coalitions. Heres a full breakdown of the awards: Torrington Coalition to Reduce Youth Substance Use, Torrington $125,000 Enfield Together Coalition, Enfield, $125,000 East Haddam Local Prevention Council, East Haddam $125,000 Step Up Naugy Coalition, Naugatuck $125,000 Local Wellness Coalition, Durham/Middlefield $125,000 Bridgeport United Coalition, Bridgeport $125,000 In the aftermath of Hurricane Irma, Julian Grimes of Norwalk surveyed the damage in San Juan, Puerto Rico, where he had been living for four years. The electricity had been knocked out, and with it, the air conditioning the sweltering weather could sometimes remain over 90 degrees well into the night, and rumors of when electricity would return circulated through the streets, where downed power lines still lay. And that was just a glancing blow from Irma, Grimes said. Grimes had already booked a flight back to Norwalk to see friends and family before word another powerful storm was headed toward Puerto Rico. As he saw the trajectory, he immediately knew how serious the damage could be and how long a recovery may take. When the hurricane hit Puerto Rico, his friends there dropped out of communication. Grimess coworker from El Adoquin Times, Marcos Del Valle, was one of the people who was cut off. Del Valle later recounted that during the hours that Maria slowly ground across the island, the only form of communication was radio. On it was only one station, which people who trapped in their homes called into desperately. It felt like the end of the world, said Del Valle. When you lose contact with your loved ones thats the sign of a disaster. Grimes, who is still in Norwalk looking for a way to get back to help with the situation in Puerto Rico, in the meantime is trying to find ways to help from here. To do so, he has started a Go Fund Me page, https://www.gofundme.com/6dp28h-help-the-people-of-puerto-rico, to raise money for Stamford-based AmeriCares to provide aid to Puerto Rico. Ive known that name forever and I was talking with family and friends and I know its reliable, he said. He hopes that a drive started by a local figure will drive more people to donate to the cause. For a time of such division, this is a way for people to come together, Grimes said. And they are Americans. Its really no different from Texas except that its an island. If you are interested in sending aid, you can also give to the Red Cross at redcross.org or the drive set up by Beatriz Rossello, the first lady of Puerto Rico, at unidosporpuertorico.com/en. rschuetz@hearstmediact.com; @raschuetz Millennial Moms Review: 2022 Acura MDX is pretty close to the perfect family car I dont know if perfect is attainable, especially considering weve got the world of options when it comes to modern vehicles. Were spoiled and, as such, we have very specific needs and wants. Driving-wise, the 2022 Acura MDX is one of my favourite ... Do the Government want to lose the Falkland Islands again? They seem to be planning hard for this, or another military humiliation. I am astonished at the lack of outrage and protest over the current vandalism being visited on our Armed Forces. This sort of behaviour always leads to bad and even tragic results. Last Sunday my colleague Mark Nicol drew attention to an especially crazy aspect of this, affecting the Royal Navy. I have pointed out here before that the Navy is in a tragic state. But the latest move is quite straightforwardly mad. HMS Ocean, the current fleet flagship, is so central to the Navys operations that the Prime Minister paid a visit to her in the Gulf last December, and spoke warmly to the ships company. She said: Here on HMS Ocean all of you are a vital part of Britains global mission and you can be very proud of everything you are doing. HMS Ocean, pictured, the current fleet flagship, is so central to the Navys operations that the Prime Minister paid a visit to her in the Gulf last December, and spoke warmly to the ships company All I can say to the Navy is hold on to your tin hats if the PM ever says anything nice to you again. She would have been more honest if shed just said: Goodbye! For, four months after this flag-brandishing oration, Mrs Mays Government put the vital HMS Ocean up for sale. The Brazilian Navy revealed in April that it is close to buying her for about 80 million. In return for that a ripple in Whitehalls ocean of debt we will lose the only ship we have which can mount a large-scale amphibious operation. Next time you hear Mrs May, pictured, or any of her Ministers thumping the patriotic tub, think of HMS Ocean Just how ridiculous is this? In current values, the huge and versatile helicopter carrier cost about 300 million when she was launched from a British shipyard in 1995. She is not worn out or ancient. In 2014 she completed an 18-month refit costing another 71 million of your money. I am sure the Brazilian Navy will be very grateful that we have taken such good care of her for them. Only weeks ago she was doing useful work in hurricane relief. I rang the Ministry of Defence. Their once-mighty press office now repels callers by diverting them to an answering machine which takes no messages and cuts you off. But with much persistence I got through, and asked this simple question: Are you mad? I got no proper answer to this query, only some strange bureaucratic babble. Iam reminded irresistibly of John Notts 1981 Defence Review, in which the carrier Invincible was to be flogged off to Australia and the carrier Hermes, along with the assault ships Fearless and Intrepid, were to be scrapped. The patrol ship Endurance was to be withdrawn from the South Atlantic. Leftist sexual revolutionaries dont like the fact that the horrible Playboy founder Hugh Hefner thought he was their friend. But thats too bad. Because they fed off each other. Our coarse, gross, pornified world has liberated sleazy men more than it has liberated anyone else. But the Left jeered at the traditional Christians who were that liberations only real opponents. Advertisement If the Argentines had the sense to wait for us to complete this money-grubbing scheme, most of the Task Force used to retake the Falklands would have been sold or scrapped, and the Argentine flag would fly over Port Stanley to this day. I wouldnt mind so much if the Tories didnt pretend to be patriotic. Youd understand it if Jeremy Corbyn or Ken Livingstone wanted to do this sort of thing. It would be just as wrong, but it wouldnt be so creepily dishonest. Next time you hear Mrs May or any of her Ministers thumping the patriotic tub, think of HMS Ocean. The full story of poor, fatherless Emily I have long wanted to settle an old score with Shadow Foreign Secretary Emily Thornberry but didnt bother because she seemed to be such a minor figure. Some years ago, on BBCs Question Time, she exploded into a purple mist of phoney outrage, claiming falsely that I had stigmatised her as coming from a problem family. She announced loudly on TV that she had been raised in a fatherless family on a council estate by a mother on benefits. She implied that her mother had been single. To wild applause, she demanded of me: How dare you say that single parents living in council estates are by definition problem families? Id said no such thing. But I left it at that. But now Ms Thornberry, right, is beginning to loom and swell a bit on the political stage. She could shortly be a Cabinet Minister if the Tories continue to destroy themselves. So we need to know a bit more about her. She thinks so, too, and last week she elaborated on her misery memoir in a Left-wing newspaper. She didnt quite say she had to hop to school because she only had one clog. But she did say the Thornberrys were so broke that they had to put down their cats. This is undoubtedly very sad, especially for the cats. But then, at last, she slipped out the truth about her so-called fatherless family. It was anything but fatherless. Ms Thornberrys mother was anything but single. Little Emilys tragedy was not the fault of the wicked Tories or of cruel capitalists. It was the work of a bloviating, high-principled human rights obsessive, pro-immigration lobbyist and equality fanatic, Ms Thornberrys parent, Cedric. In 1966, two years before deserting his wife and three small children, Cedric Thornberry tried (and failed) to become Labour MP for Guildford. In his campaign leaflet, he posed in front of a marble fireplace, boasting of his family, his Cambridge degree, his legal career and his work for the Foreign Office. But within a few short months, Cedric Thornberry had betrayed his wife and young children, and fathered a child by another woman. He left them penniless and skedaddled abroad to avoid being forced to take responsibility. He ended up in a top job at the UN. In his long absence doing more important things, the council rehoused his family, and Ms Thornberrys mother Sallie became a much-loved mayor of Guildford. Whatever misfortunes befell young Emily were entirely her fathers doing. My point is this. Ms Thornberry misleadingly used her misfortune to make cheap propaganda, and she should stop doing that. And her father brilliantly typifies a certain type of socialist, who thinks he is virtuous because he says all the right things, and who is terribly concerned about the rights of immigrants, but who dumps his own wife and children on the states doorstep because he thinks he is too wonderful to bother with the simple task of keeping his promises. We can all learn from that, whatever our politics are. Letting off crooks... its our new national sport And still we miss the point about Oxford student Lavinia Woodward, who did not go to prison after stabbing her boyfriend. She wasnt let off for being posh. She was let off because everyone is let off, all the time. If Lavinia, pictured left, had been called Kayleigh and been studying GNVQs in Batley, shed still have been let off. A brief internet search for the words knife attack and spared jail found a Burnley alcoholic who knifed her partner in the back during a row; it also found a Tyneside mother of five, maddened by cannabis, who stabbed her partner. And there was a Sheffield man who snapped and lost control during a feud with a neighbour, and chased him with a knife. All were spared jail. None was posh. In fact, if you just look for the words spared jail, youll be amazed at what you can do and stay free. But because people believe what they want to, nobody gets the point or does anything. If you want to comment on Peter Hitchens, click here Everyone seems crystal clear that the judge who decided not to jail Lavinia Woodward has let the side down Everyone seems crystal clear that the judge who decided not to jail Lavinia Woodward a clever, posh, blonde Oxford student who attacked her boyfriend with a bread knife has let the side down. Badly. Lets consider the bristling charge sheet against the accused. Judge Ian Pringle was seduced and bamboozled by the face-of-an-angels pure appearance and dazzled by her obvious brilliance (she was top of her class and has had work already published in learned medical journals). He admired her ambition to become a top NHS heart surgeon and contribute to society. Therefore, last weeks verdict when it came that what Miss Woodward did was a one-off and not deserving of a custodial sentence was outrageous and would deter other male victims of domestic violence from reporting assaults. Just as Victoria Beckham was too posh to push, so Lavinia Woodward was simply too clever (and pretty) for prison, the judges many critics concluded. I wish all these armchair experts would consider the impossible that this judges considered verdict to hand Miss Woodward a ten-month sentence, suspended for 18 months, was fair and correct. I wish they would actually study the facts of the case as set out at Oxford Crown Court last Monday. Im not here to defend Lavinia Woodward for what she did (stab a man in the leg and chuck things at him during a drunken and possibly psychotic episode). The boyfriend attended a medical centre where he required two stitches. What she did unlawful wounding, but not grievous bodily harm was uncalled-for and certainly most unpleasant and needed to be punished. Just as Victoria Beckham was too posh to push, so Lavinia Woodward was simply too clever (and pretty) for prison, the judges many critics concluded But I am lustily going to defend Judge Pringle, especially after he was investigated by a judicial watchdog following a complaint about his personal conduct in the case (from a quick look at the blogs, its clear that hell hath no fury like angry men who think that the legal system is skewed in womens favour). Anyway, someone objected, it appears, to him stating the obvious (he said Miss Woodward was an extraordinarily able young lady) and telling the truth: that a prison sentence would damage her aspirations to a high-flying career in medicine. This is an unusual case of crime and punishment. Its woman attacks man, as opposed to the other way round (assaults by people on the opposite sex are overwhelmingly male upon female). Yet it is in danger of escalating into a crisis of confidence in the equality of the justice system, with so many people chuntering that had the well-spoken and stunning Lavinia Woodward been a bloke hed have gone to chokey ditto if shed been a tattooed Essex girl from a council estate. This is simply not correct. If there is anything damaging to confidence in the legal system, its this knee-jerk questioning of Judge Pringles verdict. But I am lustily going to defend Judge Pringle, especially after he was investigated by a judicial watchdog following a complaint about his personal conduct The only person in the country who heard all the arguments, who weighed up the aggravating and the mitigating circumstances, and most importantly, read the background private psychological reports on Lavinia Woodward, and had to come to a decision, was Judge Pringle. Judges do not always get it right. In this case, for my money Mr Pringle did, despite the class, gender, ability and attractiveness of the defendant. As her lawyer explained in court, Miss Woodward had a personality disorder, an eating disorder, she suffered from drug and alcohol dependency, shed once been in an abusive relationship, and had been given time in order to prove that she could make a success of her rehabilitation. She was troubled and unstable but keen and determined to stay on the rails. How could any judge look her in the eye (no criminal past, a promising future ahead) and send her straight to jail, where two-thirds of women prisoners have serious mental health issues? The quality of mercy is not strained, while prisons are already overcrowded to bursting. This isnt a case of toff justice trumping tough love. Jail should be a last resort not just for women, but for men, too. There is only one possible response to the news that we Brits spend ten entire months of our lives or two hours a week whining about the weather. Is that really all? At 16, Kaia needs homework, not the catwalk... Kaia has only just turned 16 Every time I see gangly, coltish Kaia Gerber, the skinny mini-me model kid of Cindy Crawford, I want to sit her down in front of a tureen of pasta, check her homework, confiscate her iPhone and send her up to bed. Yet shes stalking the runways of fashion capitals with her supermodel momager. I know shes being hailed as the latest It Girl, but youre only a bored teenager sulking in secondary education once. Kaia has only just turned 16. Its about school nights, not the catwalk, Cindy. You won't catch me doing a 'Dame Nat' Congratulations to 52-year-old Dame Natalie Massenet on the safe arrival of her baby boy, Jet Everest. Dame N founded the designer website Net-a-Porter, has two gorgeous daughters, and a self-made fortune of 100 million. She also credits the most generous help of a surrogate for her latest delivery (proving the best things in life are not always free). Congratulations to 52-year-old Dame Natalie Massenet on the safe arrival of her baby boy, Jet Everest. She is pictured with Erik Torstensson Blessings on them all, but all I can think is my youngest turned 21 last week. I am looking forward to long rambles, growing veg and grandchildren. I wouldnt (and couldnt) have a new baby, not for all the tea in China. Whatever happens at this weeks Conservative Party Conference, its safe to say there will be no Acid Mayism the equivalent of the Acid Corbynism seminar and rave event at the Labour gathering. While Jeremy Corbyn toured the bars and nightclubs of Brighton, basking in the idolatry of his young admirers, the Prime Minister is reverting stubbornly to type. Shell be spending Saturday night having a quiet dinner in her room with Philip, an adviser informed me. She wants a bit of calm before the storm. The storm is definitely coming. Less than four months ago, the Tories marched confidently into the General Election behind the slogan strong and stable. This morning they are wetting themselves. Whatever happens at this weeks Conservative Party Conference, its safe to say there will be no Acid Mayism Corbyn has got into their heads. The spectacle of the massed ranks of socialist White Walkers marching along the seafront has paralysed them. Panic is in the air. When I asked one normally phlegmatic Minister what May needed to do in her speech, his response was almost pleading. Dont say, Im getting on with the job, he begged. That wont be enough! Everywhere you look, the heirs of Churchill and Thatcher are doing their best impression of Corporal Jones. This has to be the week Mrs May completely reforms capitalism, some insist. Rubbish, others say. She has to stop apologising for capitalism, and start defending it. She has to put rocket-boosters on the Cameron reform agenda. She has to return to basic Tory principles. No, forget all that, she has to arrive on stage on a unicycle, while shaking a set of maracas and singing God Save The Queen. The Prime Minister does not need to do any of those things. What she does need to do is give her party a firm slap around the face, and tell it to get a grip. Corbyn has got into their heads. The spectacle of the massed ranks of socialist White Walkers marching along the seafront has paralysed them. Panic is in the air If there were a General Election tomorrow, the Conservatives would lose. But there is not going to be an Election tomorrow. Or next week. Or next month. Or next year. Or the year after that. Or any year before 2022, unless they want one. So one of her priorities is to make her party realise time is their friend. The energy, enthusiasm and borderline hysteria of Brighton was real. But it is also unsustainable. Labour MPs and activists are already tiring of being on a permanent Election footing. As, I suspect, are voters being subjected to the spectacle of a victory rally from a party they just rejected at the ballot box. Im told Mrs May is planning to acknowledge her own failings in the Election, but will also remind her conference that they received their highest vote share since 1983. This will not please those hoping for a prolonged period of self-flagellation. But it will represent an important corrective. One of the problems with the post-Election analysis is that it is being constructed around a narrative that states everything Labour did in June was stunningly successful, while everything the Tories did was a monumental catastrophe. If that were the case, Mr Corbyn would currently be sitting in Downing Street, and Mrs May would be sitting in a Swiss chalet working on her memoirs. The energy, enthusiasm and borderline hysteria of Brighton was real. But it is also unsustainable Its clear our attacks on Corbyn didnt work, one Minister told me last week. Wrong. They did work. Despite the hype, Labours Achilles heel remains its leader. His personal ratings lag behind his party, and below those of Mrs May on most key leadership attributes. Yes, the critique of him needs to be refined beyond he once had a Guinness with Gerry Adams. But given the anti-Semitism, sexism and harassment on display at Brighton, there is plenty of fresh ammunition. Another misapprehension is that Conservatism has been ideologically vanquished. We have lost the argument, is the most popular phrase on the lips of Ministers, activists and commentators. But the problem isnt that the Tories have lost the argument, its that they havent been making it in the first place. The Election was framed as a referendum on Corbynism, rather than a choice between competing political visions. The post-Election period has involved navel-gazing, Brexit-gazing and self-indulgent leadership manoeuvring. Mrs May will apparently use her address on Wednesday to begin to fill this vacuum. We can expect populist announcements on tuition fees, transport and housing. And while there will be an acknowledgment of the need to make capitalism work for everyone, there will be less of a warmed-up Milibandism feel to her economic offer. Our anti-business rhetoric has been creating a safe space for Corbynism, one Minister complained. We can expect populist announcements on tuition fees, transport and housing at Mrs May's address All of which will disappoint those hoping for a dynamic and radical recasting of the Tory message. And the Prime Minister is right to disappoint them. At some point between now and 2022, Conservatism will have to reinvent itself. But this is not the week to begin that journey nor is Mrs May the person to lead it. Political renewal has to be accompanied by a flash of lightning and crack of thunder. As the Election proved, such showmanship is beyond her. So for now, her party must have the patience to let her play to her strengths. A commitment to a balanced approach and fairness both of which will feature heavily in Mrs Mays speech will not generate many choruses of Oh, Theresa May! But it will help edge the Tories hesitantly towards the political centre-ground the real political centre, as opposed to the Venezuelan wasteland identified by Corbyn in his own rambling, Castro-type address. There are no shortcuts to salvation for the Conservatives. Their job this week is not to seek out the magic phrase or earth-shattering policy announcement that will transform their fortunes. It is to regroup and unify. And if Boris Johnson can be persuaded to leave his ego at home, to demonstrate to the public they are not turning into a self-serving rabble. Strength and stability is what Mrs May needs to communicate. I wonder why no one thought of it before. Theresa May faces the most important political week of her life Political shenanigans come and go, yet often what feels like a big deal in Westminster fails to get a mention on the news. As a result, the public wisely let most of the hurly-burly of politics wash over their heads. There is, however, a moment in the calendar where these normal rules of non-engagement do not apply: party conference week. For a few days, a party occupies the airwaves, newsprint and online. This one-off opportunity to get your policies noticed, attract new voters and get a favourable shift in the polls, is absolutely vital for party moral and for a leader. For three years, as Conservative Party chairman, my task was to make a speech opening the conference. But I was always aware that, despite months of careful planning, some last-minute, unpredictable event would threaten to overshadow our conference. One year, despite the meticulous approach, eve of conference was hit by not one, but two crises. A Tory MP announced his defection to Ukip, while another was about to be named in a newspaper, having been caught with his pyjamas down. The party chairmans job in such circumstances is to attempt to explain away such events as minor distractions, while trying to avert everyones gaze on to some big, carefully crafted policy announcement. And so it was that I left my hotel room and faced a tricky round of live interviews in my haste forgetting Id asked Lynton Crosby, our straight-talking political strategist, to drop by my suite to do a last-minute run-through of my speech. Arriving at my room, he was alarmed to discover an attractive blonde woman opening the door. Such is the level of anxiety surrounding the smooth running of the conference, his first thought was not, Good afternoon, Mrs Shapps, but Jeez, now we have a third scandal on our hands. Today our conference will be opened by party chairman Sir Patrick McLoughlin. Patrick is well liked by colleagues but, unfortunately, he was officially the head of a campaign which lost our majority in June. Sir Patrick McLoughlin is well liked by colleagues but, unfortunately, he was officially the head of a campaign which lost our majority in June Theresa Mays decision to put him back in the same role signals to many a lack of understanding about the scale of the challenge we face. Although Patrick will doubtless turn in a faultless performance, he shows every sign of hating the job. In the US, the constitution precludes cruel and unusual punishment. Patrick being kept as chairman would surely breach his 8th Amendment rights if he were an American. Commentators are quick to assert that a politicians next speech is their most important, but when the PM addresses conference on Wednesday, she will be making the speech of her life. Having led us into a catastrophic Election which threw away a recently hard-won majority, she avoided resignation only by addressing Conservative MPs in the aftermath: I got us into this mess and I will get us out of it, serving for as long as you want me as leader. It was the briefest of comments, but it acknowledged the underlying truth of the situation. Colleagues, myself included, were impressed that Mrs May, not known for her emotional connection, had found the words to elegantly express what many were thinking: Namely, I serve at your pleasure. MPs are only elected thanks to the help of ordinary members activists on the ground who traipse the streets, post leaflets and engage in millions of doorstep conversations, come rain or shine and without pay. These are the true heroes of our 2015 campaign, the ones who secured our first majority in nearly a quarter of a century, only to see it sacrificed in an ill-advised snap election gamble. These are our members, gathering in Manchester this week, looking for answers and in need of an apology, too. It needs to be there in the speech. Heartfelt, deliberate and sincere. And then the Prime Minister can move on. What the party needs to hear, and the country needs to know, is Theresa Mays vision for Britain. At her recent EU speech in Florence, we heard all about the nuts and bolts: a two-year transition, business not falling off a cliff, and so on. But in Manchester, we want to know about her ambition for Britain, how we will make our way in the world and what benefits lie ahead. To be fair, others have given this a go. Boris Johnson set out his swashbuckling ambition for the UK; freed from the EU straitjacket, boldly selling our way in the world. But what are the plans from our PM? Our conference slogan is about building a country that works for everyone. Who could argue with that? We all want a fairer society. That is what got most of us into politics. But after that disastrous Election and the endless machinations of Brexit talks, what this conference and country wants to hear is more of the vision thing. And the stakes could not be higher. GRANT SHAPPS: We are living in an age where the old certainties about socialisms catastrophic outcomes are fading We are living in an age where the old certainties about socialisms catastrophic outcomes are fading. If you are young, you wont remember how the overwhelming power of unions led to rubbish being left in our streets, and bodies piled in mortuaries, unburied. And if you are younger still, you wont have seen how Marxism restricted and impoverished the prospects of millions of people during the Soviet era. Yet this extremist dogma is Jeremy Corbyns socialist vision for Britain. A mantra that sounds so convincing if you read the volumes of Karl Marxs Das Kapital, but has proven so damaging when put in practice. Our failure to point out how socialism always hurts the very people it claims to help, curtailing the ambitions of the young and impoverishing the vulnerable, was one of the greatest weaknesses of our campaign. Rather than reciting the ill-fated strong and stable message, shouldnt we have been using airtime to explain the damage Corbyns socialism would do to this country and its people, particularly the young? Its not too late. Theresa has the opportunity to wake up the nation to the nightmare of Labours socialist utopia. She can point to the folk already suffering socialism in countries such as North Korea and Venezuela. More than that, she can and must provide that alternative, upbeat, optimistic vision of leadership that Britain surprised by its own choice to leave the European Union now so desperately craves. Leadership that will not only provide a basis for our citizens to look to the future with renewed confidence, but to help the Prime Minister remain in place to begin its delivery. This will be Theresa Mays task in the most important political week of her life. If Sir Edward Heath were still alive today, I would be his local MP. His famous former home, Arundells, lies in the very heart of my Salisbury constituency. So I was as appalled as anyone else at the manner in which the inquiry into sex abuse allegations against him began in 2015. For a Wiltshire Police officer to stand outside Arundells to appeal for witnesses was insensitive. Wiltshire Chief Constable Mike Veale's competence and professionalism has been questioned after launching the Heath sex abuse inquiry But over the past year, my anger at that ill-judged approach has given way to greater concerns. I have watched with increasing disquiet as the inquiry has been subjected to repeated attacks seemingly designed to discredit it before it even sees the light of day. And the man who took the difficult decision to launch it, Mike Veale, has been pilloried, his competence and professionalism questioned. As someone who knows and respects Mr Veale, I find this deeply unfair. In my constituency dealings with him, I have found him to be a dedicated and principled police officer. In deciding to proceed with this inquiry, Mr Veale faced a profoundly difficult decision. Guard: An officer on duty outside Sir Edward's Salisbury home on the day the abuse inquiry was launched Sir Edwards friends are understandably concerned that his reputation is not destroyed when he is no longer here to defend himself. Given how other high-profile political sex-abuse inquiries collapsed, Mr Veale could have been forgiven for ignoring the allegations concerning Sir Edward. Scotland Yards disgraceful hounding of former Tory Home Secretary Sir Leon Brittan will have borne heavily on his mind. I suspect that if Mr Veales main concern was his own future career prospects, he would never have launched this inquiry. Instead, he did what I think was the right thing and decided that every allegation of such a serious crime must be judged on its own merits, however unpleasant and controversial. If there are victims of historic child sex abuse in this case, they deserve to be heard and have their allegations properly investigated. Sadly, critics of Operation Conifer have casually conflated it with previous discredited inquiries, as if one set of unfounded allegations automatically disproves others in perpetuity. Nothing could be more damaging to public trust in our police and political system. Of course some mistakes will have been made in Operation Conifer, such as its launch. And in any such complex investigation, unfounded claims will have been made and unreliable witnesses spoken to. But Mr Veale has made extraordinary efforts to ensure this inquiry is proportionate and appropriate. This inquiry was never going to prove Sir Edwards guilt one way or the other. Only a court of law can do that and obviously the former PM can no longer face trial. But Operation Conifer may at least shed some light on whether he should have done. A pair of childhood sweethearts who were reunited after a painful split have gone into business together and secured a 50,000 investment on Dragons' Den. Chris and Kathryn Baldrey-Chourio parted ways after striking up a teenage romance but eventually got back together and became business partners after Chris, a soldier, called her just before embarking on his final mission in Afghanistan. Kathryn, a former primary school teacher, was inspired to create the special knives and forks - which help children to eat their food properly and teach them table 'etiquette' - after watching her pupils struggle to eat their lunch on a daily basis. Together the couple, who are now married, launched their children's cutlery business in the UK, where it has already won a series of industry awards and is now stocked at retail giants including JoJo Maman Bebe. Former childhood sweethearts Kathryn and Chris Baldrey-Chourio have gone into business together and secured a 50,000 investment after appearing on BBC's Dragons' Den The couple's cutlery sets retail at 19.99 and are aimed at four- to five-year-olds who are about to start school and don't know how to coordinate a knife and fork Appearing on the series finale of BBC Two's Dragon's Den on Sunday night, the couple pitched their idea to Deborah Meaden, Peter Jones, Touker Suleyman, Tej Lalvani and Jenny Campbell. To their delight, fashion tycoon Touker Suleyman offered them a 50,000 investment for a 30 per cent share of their business. The couple's cutlery sets retail at 19.99 and are aimed at four- to five-year-olds who are about to start school and don't know how to coordinate a knife and fork. Kathryn, 37, said: 'I went back to teaching after having our child in the year they started bringing the free hot meals in for all infant children, so about 2011. So how does it work? Billed as 'the only knife and fork children will need', Nana's Manners cutlery is intended to help youngsters master the all-important 'three-fingered grip'. With 'peekaboo' finger stickers to help four- to nine-year-olds to position their fingers, the soft handles are specially designed with small grooves and indents to fit around small hands. As well as the Dragons' Den seal of approval, the invention has already won a series of accolades including a silver Practical Pre-School Award 2017. Advertisement Moment of truth: The couple pitched their idea to Deborah Meaden, Peter Jones, Touker Suleyman, Tej Lalvani and Jenny Campbell Chris (left) and Kathryn got back together and became business partners after Chris, a soldier, called her just before embarking on his final mission in Afghanistan 'All of a sudden we had these hot meals with all these four and five-year-olds eating with a knife and fork and it was chaos. 'Seeing them struggle en masse, a whole room of kids, I thought as a teacher it was a bit crazy.' Since then they have been working on designs and developing the business before going on the show. Kathryn said: 'We've learnt so much and its been five years of a lot of work. I was still teaching at the beginning three days a week.' Chris, 36, said: 'We've seen out own son use them and when he picks them up he just gets it. It's comparable to learning to ride a bike. 'They realise they've learnt something they have seen other people do and haven't quite got it themselves. Fashion tycoon Touker Suleyman (pictured) was suitably impressed, and offered the couple a 50,000 investment for a 30 per cent share of their business During the show, Chris opened up on the couple's tangled past, telling the Dragons how their lives had 'separated and come together' over the years 'A lot of what we've been doing do is about looking at what we can do to make life easier for kids.' They received a call back straight away a from the BBC show, after sending in the application on a whim. Referring to the show, Chris said: 'The fact we were together was very reassuring, we both wobbled a bit at times. The couple are pictured on their wedding day 'When we walked into that set I was absolutely petrified. I really was, I was taking deep breaths, and if I was by myself I think I would have felt a bit different.' Since then they have been working with their Dragon developing different parts of the business. Chris said: 'It is about children developing a life skill. You can imagine that setting in ten or 15 years, a young man or young lady, at a first date or a really important job interview, that first impression counts so much.' Kathryn added: 'The other side is their motor skill development and using their tripod grip and that links to handwriting and muscle development.' The pair didn't go to school together but knew each other from growing up in the Kingston area, in south London. Chris joined the army in 2006 was deployed to Afghanistan with the Grenadier Guards as a reservist for a six month tour, going out on patrol, clearing Taliban compounds and maintaining coalition outposts. It was just before he was due to head out on his final mission he called Kathryn, saying he wanted to get their lives back on track and get back together. The couple's cutlery sets retail at 19.99 and are aimed at four- to five-year-olds who are about to start school and don't know how to coordinate a knife and fork He said: 'The big thing for me was that, I told Kathryn we were going to get married when we were younger, when we were 15. It just felt natural and authentic. 'Before I went away we were meant to meet but that meeting was cancelled last minute, just because we were preparing to go out there. 'It felt like I didn't get the chance to say the things I wanted to say before I went. We got out there and just cracked on, I didn't really engage with back home. 'But when we were told it was coming to an end, when the sat phone came I decided to make the call, I ended walking for ages and the battery died. But it went well and within 30 minutes we were on a Chinook. 'One thing that has always been in my mind since getting back has been putting my flag in the sand and getting on, and that's what its been like for the both of us, and starting this business was the next step.' Kathryn, a former primary school teacher, was the brains behind the special knives and forks which help children to eat their food properly and teach them table 'etiquette' Kathryn said of her lightbulb moment: 'Returning to teaching after having my son, I found myself trying to get children in a class of 30 to eat a hot meal with a knife and fork at lunchtime' Looking back on his time in Afghanistan, Chris said: 'It shaped my life, and you look at things very differently and I'm very proud of that period and the people I worked with.' Explaining the inspiration behind the business, Kathryn said: 'Returning to teaching after having my son, I found myself trying to get children in a class of 30 to eat a hot meal with a knife and fork at lunchtime. 'Only two children had an idea how to hold and use the cutlery. Lunchtime quickly became the most stressful hour in the day! 'As a teacher, I have used pencil grips, training scissors and easy grip rulers, yet there was no cutlery out there that works this way.' Kathryn created prototypes using clay to mould handles that were easy to hold and ensured the cutlery was the right way round. Once the design was perfected, she and Chris sourced manufacturers and set about gauging interest through crowdfunding so they could confidently bring the cutlery to market. Despite already being available to buy, the couple hoped their Dragons' Den pitch for investment could take the company into the big league. 'We did it!' The couple celebrate after their appearance on Dragons' Den on Sunday night, thanking their fans for their support getting their cutlery business of the ground The duo kept fans up-to-date on social media as their Dragons' Den episode aired this week. They walked away with a 50,000 investment from fashion tycoon Touker Suleyman Kathryn explained: 'We went into the den very soon after we launched, so we were very nervous about the reaction we would get from the dragons.' Chris also opened up on the couple's tangled past, telling the Dragons how their lives had 'separated and come together' over the years. Recalling their emotional reunion, he said: 'I phoned Kathryn when I was in Afghanistan and told her, look, we just need to get our lives back on track and get back together.' When Peter Jones asked what had inspired him to phone her, he added: 'I served in Helmand Province. We were about to come home, and were told we had one last stop to go on. 'I just felt that my life was suddenly put into perspective and I felt that I needed to change certain things when I got home.' Chris pictured with his mother, shortly before being deployed to Afghanistan. He was about to embark on his final mission when he called Kathryn and the pair got back together Kathryn (pictured with son Freddie) sourced manufacturers and set about gauging interest through crowdfunding so they could confidently bring the cutlery to market Despite their cutlery (pictured) already being available to buy, the couple hoped their Dragons' Den pitch for investment could take the company into the big league The couple are now parents to Freddie, six and Jess, 15. Kathryn said of her stint on Dragon's Den: 'It was an amazing experience, especially to do as a couple. I joked beforehand that if I got nervous I would imagine the dragons were all five years old and I was back in the classroom, but nothing can actually prepare you for the moment the lift doors open.' Following their grilling from the panel of business magnate, the future for their company, Nana's Manners, looks bright. Kathryn added: 'Nana's Manners had an amazing launch this summer with a great response to our knife and fork from parents, teachers, childcare professionals and, most importantly, kids themselves. 'We want to go on to produce many more simple and effective products for children because the best way to build kids' confidence is to help them learn independently.' How would you react if you were raped? With rage? Distress? Misplaced shame, perhaps? All these would be understandable. One way I bet you wouldnt react is to leave it for a year, before bumping into the same man in a bar and only then deciding to report it to police, telling Facebook friends: Its going to be so fun. Yet thats precisely what one young woman did, thereby putting 21-year-old trainee accountant George Owen through 19 months of hell before he was acquitted by a jury last week. He is the latest among an ever-swelling number of young men students, usually whose drunken fumbles have seen them charged with the vilest of crimes. In case after sorry case, juries more often than not resolve that if the evidence amounts to he said/she said, and alcohol has been a factor, then it is not enough to send a man to jail. George Owen, pictured, a trainee accountant accused of raping a college student during a night out but was cleared of wrongdoing For some feminist campaigners, that is a betrayal of justice. For most of us, I suspect, it is little more than common sense. There is just such a case at the heart of the ITV drama Liar, whose female victim is shown again and again on the night in question drinking in a bar, then pouring huge glasses of red back home, and is therefore not believed when she cries rape. We will have to wait to see how this story will play out, but it would be both brave and surprising if the writers made the accused man the true victim of the plot, and his accuser the villainess. Im not holding my breath. No matter how many young men like George Owen get acquitted in the real world, it remains the accepted wisdom on campuses around Britain that it is male students who must change their behaviour while women deserve only sympathy and understanding. That is why, last week, Bristol University found itself accused of downgrading its sexual consent workshop to an online course a decision that has provoked inevitable outrage from womens groups on campus. In the name of research, I took a look at the online course and found myself watching a short film about making tea for a woman. Heres what I learned: If they dont want tea, dont make them drink it. If they are unconscious, dont make them drink it. Make sure the unconscious person is safe. George Owen, pictured, a trainee accountant accused of raping a college student during a night out but was cleared of wrongdoing Just because you made a cup of tea, dont make her drink it. It was hard to know whether to laugh or cry. Actually, it just made me furious. The truth is, we dont need consent classes, online or otherwise, about tea-drinking. What we do need are urgent lectures about drinking alcohol more responsibly and high on the curriculum should be the role it plays in giving women misplaced confidence. I once spent a Friday night in Warrington, Cheshire, a university town notorious for the number of girls in the gutter come September, like so many fallen leaves, felled by 30 vodka shots for 30. The girls might have looked as sexually confident as Rihanna, but they had inferiority complexes as tall as their shoes. I found out that a female student whod made the front pages because she was photographed asleep on her handbag in the gutter was, in reality, cripplingly shy, and mortified. She got a bit silly, her friends said. The saddest thing I heard all night was from Joanna, who said: I feel Ive got nothing to say sober. It may be taboo to admit it, but alcohol lubricates the libido of women with low self-esteem. And men arent solely the predators; we can be that, too. In my teens and 20s, I never got to the terrifying point where I took my clothes off, given I was teetotal until my 30s, but I ached for male attention. Is it any wonder then that men sometimes struggle to work out whether the sozzled flirt whos agreed to go home with him wants a cup of tea or not. Of course I know that unwanted attention from a man is frightening and should be punished. Ive been stalked by a huge, pugilistic neighbour, which meant I changed my behaviour: lock the door, never wear shorts, dont engage with him in any way. I would never have asked him in. The lesson we should be teaching young women is that while rape is never the victims fault, if you drunkenly invite a man into your bed, then change your mind, you cannot be certain where your story will end. Chances are it might be in a courtroom with a sceptical jury and two young lives in tatters. And believe me, thats not going to be so fun. Forget the downward dog and the cat-cow pose - goat yoga has become the latest fitness trend to hit Australia. Holding a stretch with a goat balancing on your back has proved so popular among yogis in the US and the UK, the activity has been brought to Sydney. Finding zen outdoors with the curious creatures, yoga enthusiasts get into child's pose or plank as the pygmy goats wander on or around them. Attempting to restore your spiritual balance with an animal perched on your back might not sound that relaxing, but an instructor insists the presence of goats are quite therapeutic. Scroll down for video Forget the downward dog and the cat-cow pose - goat yoga has become the latest fitness trend to hit Australia Holding a stretch with a goat balancing on your back has proved so popular among yogis in the US and the UK, the activity has been brought to Sydney 'Yoga has its physical, mental and spiritual benefits,' Eliit yoga instructor Inge Sildnik told 7 News. 'And then, obviously the goats have their own heeling properties as well. 'Goats are very inquisitive, they're very interactive with people, they have less allergens than say dogs and cats.' Instructing one of her classes, Ms Sildnik jokingly said: 'It's good luck if you get a golden shower.' As participants work on their core, the four-legged animals help provide therapy to the humans by getting up close to them for cuddles or a head scratch. 'It's was absolutely amazing. I've done all different types of yoga but never this time, it was brilliant,' participant Lauren Brash said. And yogi Kobi Keenan said the experience was 'surprising relaxing' because she felt like she was getting a 'little massage' on the back from the goats. Located in Galston in the Hills District of Sydney, Eliit's studio has been running goat yoga classes to help people unwind - and the trend has become a hit Finding zen outdoors with the curious creatures, yoga enthusiasts get into a position as the pygmy goat balance on their body Located in Galston in the Hills District of Sydney, Eliit's studio has been running goat yoga classes to help people unwind - and the trend has become a hit. 'Goat Yoga will help you learn the art of "letting go" being present and concentration, all while you have baby goats jumping around you,' the website said. The inspiration behind goat yoga stems from the United States after farmer Lainey Morse launched her own business No Regrets Farm in Willamette Valley, Oregon. Ms Morse was going through a difficult time in her life when she decided to cheer herself up with a therapeutic new kind of yoga practice. She found exercising with animals generated a double dose of endorphin by combining an hour of oxygen-pumping workout with bouts of side-splitting laughter. Founder of Showpo Jane Lu has revealed the biggest mistake she made before turning her brand into a $30 million fashion empire. The entrepreneur, who hails from Sydney, may seem like she's leading the dream life now - but her journey to success has been far from easy. Speaking to Mamamia, the 30-year-old spoke candidly of the major setback she faced after her company couldn't recover the money they'd lost. Scroll down for video Founder of Showpo Jane Lu has revealed the biggest mistake she made before turning her brand into a $30 million fashion empire The entrepreneur, who hails from Sydney, may seem like she's leading the dream life now - but her journey to success has been far from easy 'I've made several big mistakes, but the one I think other people could learn from the most was not knowing my numbers,' she said. 'One December I thought we were killing it because the sales were rolling in at an all-time high. It wasn't until I actually looked at the numbers and reviewed our margins the following month that I realised that we over-discounted and our cost for acquisition was too high I should've looked at our numbers much sooner.' Instead of dwelling over the loses, Ms Lu said they decided to put the mistakes behind them by working 'extra hard' for the next few months to make up for the 's*** December'. And it's a simple mistake she believes anyone going into business could draw from after she learned how important it is to base her decisions on numbers. 'I always check numbers now. I look at our sales daily, our stock expenses weekly and overhead costs monthly. And I review it comparing with the prior month, the prior year and keep an eye on key ratios,' she said. Instead of dwelling over the loses, Ms Lu said they decided to put the mistakes behind them by working 'extra hard' for the next few months to make up for the 's*** December' After quitting her corporate job at 18 and quickly falling into debt, 30-year-old Jane Lu from Sydney (pictured) went on to found fashion e-store, Showpo, from her parents' garage in 2010 Her latest interview comes after she opened up about her brand to Husskie. After quitting her corporate job at the tender age of 18 and quickly falling into debt, she went on to found the fashion e-store from her parents' garage in 2010. Ms Lu was working at Ernst & Young when she quit and launched her own business: 'When I started my first business, I had no retail or fashion experience - then my first business turned out to be an utter failure, I was over $60k in debt, and I've never had a business plan,' she told Husskie. The 30-year-old admitted she has 'never considered myself entrepreneurial'; she didn't have an interest in setting up her own venture. After quitting her corporate job at the tender age of 18 and quickly falling into debt, she went on to found the fashion e-store from her parents' garage in 2010 Ms Lu was working at Ernst & Young when she quit and launched her own business; however, her first business failed and she was over $60,000 in debt before Showpo 'My parents and I immigrated from China when I was eight, so all they wanted for me was to get a secure job working somewhere in upper middle management,' Ms Lu (pictured) said Jane Lu's top tips for business success Make sure your business model works. Good marketing will help you scale a business. Social media has helped grow the brand into a global success. Hire great people to make the business scale even further. Don't compare yourself. Never invest more than you're willing to lose. Learn from your mistakes. Advertisement 'My parents and I immigrated from China when I was eight, so all they wanted for me was to get a secure job working somewhere in upper middle management. But that didn't exactly go to plan,' she laughed. However, the ambitious Ms Lu soon got the hang of business, and when she co-founded Showpo in 2010, it was quick to take off and catch the eyes of fashionable men and women all over the world: 'Once I took over, I was able to do whatever I wanted,' she said. 'So I removed the shipping charge, optimised Google and Facebook ads, provided impeccable customer service and packaging, scheduled frequent social posts. 'Sales just kept doubling month-on-month. We went from $5k, to $40k, to $75k, to $140k within the space of four months,' the CEO continued. 'Sales just kept doubling month-on-month. We went from $5k, to $40k, to $75k, to $140k within the space of four months,' Ms Lu said Speaking about her drive and ambition, Ms Lu said she believes her experience in various areas has helped with Showpo, as well as her desire to prove people wrong: 'So many people said I couldn't do it and thought I was an idiot for giving up my great corporate job in the middle of the GFC, so it was spite to prove them wrong,' she said. The 30-year-old has also spoken in the past about the fact that an important part about running a business is hiring great people and letting them do their own thing: 'Sometimes I think I'm a bit of a phony if I don't know everything that's going on but it's important to remember it's okay not to be the smartest person in the room,' she told Jules Sebastian in May. Speaking about her drive and ambition, Ms Lu said she believes her experience in various areas has helped with Showpo, as well as her desire to prove people wrong 'So many people said I couldn't do it and thought I was an idiot for giving up my great corporate job in the middle of the GFC, so it was spite to prove them wrong,' she said The 30-year-old now works with digital influencers including Pia Muehlenbeck regularly (both pictured) These days, Showpo boasts over 2,000 different styles and turns over $30 million each year. The business works with high-profile 'digital influencers', including Sydney-based bikini model, Pia Muehlenbeck. Ms Lu also does things differently within her business, taking colleagues and employees on weekend trips to Byron Bay and on a boat around Sydney Harbour - all a far cry from the 'cubicle' life she used to abide by in her corporate career. 'The best part is that my parents, who gave up so much for me to immigrate here, don't have to stress about money anymore. 'I can't believe I can offer them that,' Ms Lu previously said. A plus-size woman says she has been fired from her bank job after her steamy topless photoshoot with her fiance went viral. Stephanie, from Texas, was widely praised for promoting body confidence after the pictures of her and her partner Arryn were shared online. But she now says her employer has sacked her because they believed the shoot was 'inappropriate' for a 'family-oriented' company. The bank worker, who is five months pregnant, describes herself as a 'model employee' and says the decision by Austin Bank Texas N.A to fire her was 'hurtful'. Stephanie, from Texas, says she has been fired from her job at a bank after her steamy photoshoot with her fiance Arryn went viral She says her bosses said they were a 'family-oriented company' and believed the topless photoshoot was 'inappropriate' Stephanie told Buzzfeed: 'They said I was topless and it was inappropriate and were a family-oriented company.' She added: 'I was a model employee, I was moving up fast. I had a promotion within seven months. This one thing, for me, was the reason I was booted.' MailOnline has contacted Austin Bank Texas N.A for comment. The photoshoot, taken by Bria Terry of Wolf & Rose Photography, has been shared more than 85,000 times since the photographer shared the stunning lakeside images on her Facebook page. Stephanie said she was a 'model employee' and described the decision to fire her as 'hurtful' Stephanie, who declined to share her last name, said she had 'never felt more attractive' as she did when she saw the images for the first time Describing her reaction to the seeing the images for the first time, Stephanie told HuffPost: 'I honestly have never felt more attractive. 'I was so nervous to see the final result. I didnt know what to expect. But when I saw the album, I was shocked.' She added: 'I look so in love and confident. Every person should be able to see themselves in that light. It is really eye-opening.' Some of the sultriest images from the shoot see Stephanie and Arryn sharing a passionate kiss while sitting by the edge of the water. Stephanie's legs are wrapped around Arryn's waist while he rests his arms behind him, and its clear they only have eyes for each other. The couple also took their undeniable chemistry into the lake, where they kissed and embraced while waist-deep in the water. The photographs quickly went viral after being posted online and have been shared over 85,000 times Discussing the shoot, Stephanie said 'Every person should be able to see themselves in that light,' adding: 'It is really eye-opening' Social media users were quick to react to the images, admitting that they wished they had the confidence to do something like that. 'This makes my heart so happy and gives me hope as a plus size woman that not all men care about what size you are,' Samantha Shipley wrote. 'This is so perfect,' Seana Beluke added. 'Their love for one another shines so bright that nothing else in the world matters, especially not the opinions of those who would try to bring them down. You did a wonderful job of capturing that connection.' Stephanie told HuffPost that she used to struggle with body-image, but over the years she has come to terms with the fact that she will always be considered a plus-size woman. She added that she frequently pushes herself to wear clothes that that she likes but 'aren't in society's mold of what is acceptable for bigger women', much like she did when she posed for the topless shoot. Social media users were quick to react, with many praising Stephanie's confidence The bank worker admitted that she had previously struggled with her body image Stephanie said that her fiance Arryn has always made her feel 'loved for who I am' The bride-to-be noted that in their nearly two-year-old long relationship, her fiance has never once made her feel self-conscious. 'He loves me for who I am, and for who I make him want to become,' she said. 'He has always told me that he doesnt care how I look, that Im beautiful regardless.' Stephanie and Arryn got engaged in February, and they plan on saying 'I do' in February 2019. As for the boudoir shoot, Stephanie recommends that other couples should consider trying it out for themselves. 'It has brought us closer; made us more intimate,' Stephanie told Pop Sugar. 'We have never experienced a scenario of being so vulnerable in front of one another with an eyewitness. 'It made me appreciate his love for me and made me want to be more loving towards him. When I expressed this, he told me that he felt the same.' A powerful new photo campaign features women who have undergone treatment for breast cancer baring their mastectomy scars. Portraits of 14 women have been released as part of the Stand Up To Cancer campaign to coincide with Breast Cancer Awareness Month this October. Some of those featured in the project - entitled 'Mastectomy' - are in remission, while others are still currently receiving treatment. Photographer Ami Barwell says she wanted to show that 'these women are empowered', and that they are 'strong, happy and sexy' through the pictures. A powerful new photo campaign shows women who have been diagnosed with cancer baring their mastectomy scars. Pictured is Gillian Trim, 55, from London, who was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2015 Portraits of the 14 women have been released as part of the Stand Up To Cancer campaign. Pictured is Jan Poole, 50, from Hereford, West Midlands, who wants other women who are suffering from breast cancer to 'remain positive' Gillian Trim, 55, from London, is one of the women featured in the powerful shoot. She was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2015 and has had a double mastectomy. Describing her decision to take part in the shoot, she said: 'I wanted to take part not only to show other people that you can still be sexy and beautiful after a mastectomy but also to celebrate my own journey and to remind myself how strong I am.' Mel Johnston, 46, from Merseyside, was also photographed as part of the project. She was diagnosed in 2014 with breast cancer that had spread to her lymph nodes. She had treatment including chemotherapy and surgery, but last year doctors discovered the cancer had spread to both lungs and is now incurable. Clare, 48, from North Lincolnshire, said she took part in order to raise awareness of breast cancer and to show that not having reconstruction surgery can be a 'positive choice' Mel Johnston, 46, from Merseyside, was diagnosed in 2014 with breast cancer that had spread to her lymph nodes. She had treatment including chemotherapy and surgery, but last year doctors discovered the cancer had spread to both lungs and is now incurable Fiona ODonnell, 44, from Northampton, said she feels 'proud' of the pictures. She added: 'If I manage to save just one life having taken part, then Ive achieved something' 'I'm so proud to be part of this project. Stand Up To Cancer is all about sticking two fingers up at cancer and I think Ami's captured that beautifully,' Mel said. 'I wanted to be involved partly because, when it comes to new experiences, the word "no" is no longer in my vocabulary.' She added: 'Since having cancer I want to embrace every opportunity that comes my way and really live life to the max. But I also want to demystify mastectomy scars. 'I'm still a woman and I wanted to show that breasts do not define my sexuality or gender. I'm still me despite having a part of my body missing.' Joanna Reynolds, 46, from Newcastle upon Tyne, said she wanted to show that women can still celebrate their bodies after cancer Caroline Harper, 59, from Brancaster, Norfolk (pictured before her second mastectomy) said she wants other women to know that having reconstruction is not the only option Caroline (pictured after her second mastectomy) explained how she loves 'the freedom of being flat' The project was inspired by photographer Ami's mother Sue, who was first diagnosed with breast cancer in 1993 and underwent a mastectomy, followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. In 2011, Sue, 69, again underwent chemotherapy after the cancer returned in her lymph nodes, and she has since made a full recovery. Ami said: 'It was absolutely devastating when my Mum was diagnosed with breast cancer. 'I wanted to shoot this project to raise awareness and show the defiance of women who remain equally as beautiful without breasts'. Sharon Brunt, 46, from Bath, said it felt good to be given the opportunity to do something positive with her experience by taking part in the photoshoot Debbie Barron, 46, from York, said seeing the photographs was 'profoundly emotional'. Despite being worried about the images, she said she felt 'feminine and attractive' for the first time since having treatment Deborah Williams, 53, from Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire, said she felt empowered by taking part in the photoshoot She said the images show that 'no matter what scarring there is, were still beautiful women' 'Stand Up To Cancer is about bringing people together to rebel and rise up against cancer. 'The photographs show that, despite what they've been through, these women are empowered. They are strong, happy and sexy.' Stand Up To Cancer was launched in the UK in 2012 and is a joint fundraising campaign from Cancer Research UK and Channel 4. Rachel Carr, head of Stand Up To Cancer at Cancer Research UK, said: 'We're honoured to share this incredible project showing truly inspirational women. Lucy Verinder, 44, from Wakefield, West Yorkshire, says the project 'shows women that the world doesn't end because you have to have a breast removed, or both' Gillian had to have a double mastectomy after being diagnosed with breast cancer She said she wanted to show other people that you can still be sexy and beautiful after a mastectomy 'And we're grateful to all of them for being part of it. Ami's powerful images perfectly capture their strength and defiance. 'We've made amazing progress against cancer over the past few decades, but we know that one in two people in the UK will receive a cancer diagnosis in their lifetime, so we can't afford to slow down. 'We hope these images will inspire the nation to join the rebellion and help fund our ground-breaking research so that we can help save more lives, faster.' To find out more about the campaign, visit standuptocancer.org.uk Describing her feelings when taking part in the photoshoot, Deborah said she told herself This is not something to be afraid or ashamed of but something to celebrate' Another woman, from North Yorkshire, said she wanted 'to show everyone that it's ok to live without a boob or two'. One woman, from the West Midlands, said she hopes people will see beyond their surgeries Some of those featured in the project are in remission, while others are still currently receiving treatment. Pictured is Caroline, before having her second mastectomy The project was inspired by photographer Ami Barwell's mother Sue, who suffered from breast cancer. Pictured is Gillian Bella Hadid is no fan of Donald Trump's travel ban. The 20-year-old model's own father, Mohamed Hadid, was able to move to the US as a refugee so many years ago but now, she fears, it's much harder for people from the Middle East to follow a similar path. Covering the October issue of Harper's Bazaar Arabia, Bella not only shares her disapproval of the travel ban, but voices that she finds the President's actions 'crazy'. Scroll down for video Bella Hadid, 20, has spoke out about Trump's travel ban Her father, Mohamed Hadid, came to the US at age 14 as a Palestinian refugee Mohammed, 68, fled to the US but went on to built a real estate empire and father five kids including two supermodels Mohamed (botton, second from right) was born in Nazareth, but his parents were expelled from Israel when soon after it became a country. His father worked for the US in Lebanon before they moved to the US 'My dad was a refugee,' Bella told the magazine after her Venice photoshoot with photographer Victor Demarchelier. 'He came from Palestine to America when he was a baby. Mohamed was born in 1948 in Nazareth (which was then Palestine but has since become a part of Israel). As a child, he moved with his family to Damascus, Syria but upon later returning to Israel, Mohamed's father Anwar learned he was expelled. The months that followed were tumultuous, with both of Mohamed's parents living as refugees. They eventually moved to Lebanon, where Anwar worked for the US government-funded international news agency Voice of America. They finally moved to America when Mohamed was 14, and he grew up to be a real estate mogul and father of five (including two supermodels) a life story many would say is the American dream. Bella posted for photographer Victor Demarchelier for the cover of Harper's Bazaar Arabia She said that 'thankfully' her dad was able to come to the US, 'but it was very hard and now it's probably 100 times harder' In January she and her sister Bella joined the #NoBanNoWall protests in New York But now his daughter Bella is troubled that others will be unable to follow in his footsteps. 'Thankfully, he was able to come, but it was very hard and now it's probably 100 times harder,' she said. 'It makes me sad that power is getting taken from a lot of people and they're not able to make a new life for their children and their families.' What's more, she's baffled by the fact that seemingly a single person Trump has been able to unilaterally make that call. 'It's crazy to me that one person can tell you whether or not you can have a better life,' she said. This isn't the first time she has shared her thoughts on the travel ban. In January, she joined protesters #NoBanNoWall march in New York City. Bella said it's 'crazy' that one person, Trump, 'can tell you whether or not you can have a better life' She said, 'It makes me sad that power is getting taken from a lot of people and they're not able to make a new life for their children and their families.' With her sister Gigi, 22, she walked down the streets of Manhattan holding up signs, including one that read 'We are all humans' and listed several religions. 'I just wanted to stand up for what I felt was right and I really didn't care if I was with 100,000 other people because, with or without security, I wanted to go and stand for something I believe in,' she said. 'Nobody was even looking.' Interestingly, though, the Hadids have gone head-to-head with Trump before but the first time, it was over real estate. In 1987, Donald and Mohamad squabbled over a piece of property in Aspen, which had gone into foreclosure. Speaking about the march, she said: 'I just wanted to stand up for what I felt was right' 'I wanted to go and stand for something I believe in,' she added Trump had put down money to buy the property so he could build a hotel on it but Mohamed found a loophole, paying off a debt on the site to get the land himself. 'Trump still claims that no one has ever beat him in a deal, but that's not true anymore. I beat Trump,' Hadid told Regardie's. Trump tried to sue Hadid, but the latter developer just saw his profile rise, and went on to build a Ritz-Carlton and Silver Circle Ice Rink, and run the redevelopment of the Continental Inn, in Aspen. No one can escape those awkward pre-teen years not even the ugly ducklings who grew up to be the swans we now call celebrities. While most of us wish our cringeworthy pre-pubescent photos would be forever banished to photo albums in our mothers' basements, celebrities like Jimmy Fallon, Andy Cohen, and Olivia Wilde are now sharing their own embarrassing pictures with the world for a good cause. Last week, Stephen Colbert and actor Nick Kroll launched the 'PuberMe' campaign on The Late Show, asking stars to post their funny tween snaps from around the age of 13 on social media. For every celebrity who posts a picture, Colbert promised to make a donation to help Puerto Rico from his 'ice cream fund', a charity using proceeds from sales of his Ben & Jerry's AmeriCone Dream ice cream. Kroll will be matching the donations. With a challenge like that, the stars delivered, uploading their most awkward and amusing old photos to Instagram and Twitter. Celebrities like John Oliver (pictured) are sharing their awkward pre-pubescent photos on Instagram and Twitter for a good cause Girls star Lena Dunham (pictured) joined in the fun after Nick Kroll and Stephen Colbert started the PuberMe challenge Andy Cohen wasn't always the confident, charismatic Bravo personality he is today From his flashback photo, it seems Jimmy Fallon was always a good-natured goofball This photo was taken in 1992 which was only six years before Topher Grace landed a starring role as Eric Foreman on That '70s Show The hosts of Live with Kelly and Ryan have come quite a long way Kelly Ripa's husband Mark Consuelos appeared to be trying really hard to grow a mustache when he was in eighth grade back in 1983 Jason Isaacs thinks he was 'epically cool even in '76' thought it's hard to imagine this kid would grow up to play the menacing Lucius Malfoy It's not such a surprise that McLovin, aka Christopher Mintz-Plasse, was a dorky kid Olivia Wilde's 'awkward' picture is enviable for most, but the star joked that what she 'lacked in eyebrows', she made up for in 'chin-ne' The funniest thing about Amy Schumer's photo with her shirtless older brother is bedroom wall decked out in Beverly Hills, 90210 posters Crazy Ex-Girlfriend's Rachel Bloom showed off her homemade Halloween costume (she was 'Mother Nature') Dexter acress Julie Benz remarked on how much blue eyeshadow she wore back in eighth grade Kathy Griffin quipped of this picture, 'and I wonder why I didn't lose my virginity until I was 20' Reese Witherspoonsaid she has 'giant glasses' and 'awkward hands' at 14, though it's clear she was adorable even during her awkward stage Stephen Colbert started the ball rolling by sharing this shot of himself in braces and said he'd donate to help Puerto Rico for every celebrity who joined in He was inspired by Nick Kroll's 'PuberMe' idea, and Kroll said he'd match Colbert's donations A bunch of late night talk show hosts followed suit, including Jimmy Kimmel who tellingly posted in front of a car with a L8 Nite plate as a teen (left) With his red hair and freckles, Conan O'Brien is instantly recognizable Billy on the Street's Billy Eichner shared this edited picture, which includes shots of himself (right) and Fred Armisen (left) as kids After uploading this snap, Community star Gillian Jacobs recreated it as an adult Game of Thrones star Lena Headey had a lot of growing up to do before snagging the role of Cersei Lannister Jane Seymour picked this costumed snap from a dance performance Ali Larter was 'full on Jersey' in this old snap, years before starring in Legally Blonde and Heroes It probably wasn't long after Cougar Town's Busy Phillips posed for this pictured that she appeared on Freaks and Geeks One of the hardest to recognize, Vanna White hardly looks like herself in this ninth grade photo without a glittering gown, blonde hair, and Wheel of Fortune letters to flip James van der Beek was already acting when he half-blinked through this picture This picture of America Ferrera seems to be from her 2002 Disney Channel movie Gotta Kick It Up! John Mulaney thinks the photographer is to blame for this photo of him at 14 during a homecoming dance The Office star Angela Kinsey embraced the '80s as a teen At 14, Michelle Monaghan had '14lbs of hair' and managed to get some enviable volume Abbi Jacobson of Broad City has lost the baby fat (and the unfortunate velvet dress) One of Abbi's Broad City co-stars, Arturo Castro said his backpack and fanny pack were a fashion statement James Corden (left) and Patton Oswalt (right) joined in the fundraising fun As the host of Full Frontal, Samantha Bee is no-nonsense these days but there was plenty of nonsense in this flashback photo Scandal star Bellamy Young looked every bit the '80s prom queen in her picture Weekend Update co-anchors Colin Jost and Michael Che both lost some baby fat and gained some charm since they were kids Saturday Night Live's Vanessa Bayer was big on embellished sweaters Quite a few SNL stars past and present joined in, including Sasheer Zameta (left) and Kyle Mooney (right) Aidy Bryant had previously shared a cute flashback photo in an SNL short Jenny Slate picked the ultimate in embarrassing flashbacks: a Bat Mitzvah photo Grey's Anatomy star Kate Walsh was clearly years of braces away from becoming a star Community and Mad Men star Alison Brie had the misfortune to wear headgear as a kid Comedian Rob Riggle appeared unable to close his mouth for this basketball team photo Kevin Nealon (left) and Michael Bloomberg (right) suited up in their old photos Argo actress Clea DuVall seamed to be all about that late 80s/early 90s fashion The Mick star Kaitlin Olson may have done well to invest in hairspray It's Always Sunny star Charlie Day pulled double duty with a guitar and harmonica Bryan Greenberg had an adorable toothy grin long before making girls swoon on The Mindy Project, One Tree Hill, and How to Make it in America Mindy Project co-stars Ike Barinholtz and Fortune Feimster had some fun, too Adam Pally, also of the Mindy Project and Making History, always liked to goof around Aisha Tyler is the hostess with the mostest on Who's Line is it Anyway, but her dance moves as a teen left something to be desired Girls star Andrew Rannells highlighted his awkward stage in sixth grade Michelle Trachtenberg added her photo, though the actress was photogenic enough as a kid to star in Harriet the Spy and Pete and Pete Hangover star Ken Jeong seemed to be playing grown-up in his old picture The Shield star Michael Chiklis, 54, had a seriously '70s haircut as a kid My Big Fat Greek Wedding's Nia Vardalos wore some unfortunate glasses Sex and the City star Mario Cantone looks like he had a unibrow when he was younger Comedian Whitney Cummings said she thought this leotard was a good idea but it wasn't TV personality Julie Chen uploaded her old photo to Instagram this weekend Pitch Perfect star Skylar Astin had his awkward years, too, before starring opposite Anna Kendrick and marrying Anna Camp Chance the Rapper went deep with his photo, picking one of him as a little kid instead of a tween Melissa Joan Hart was a star as a tween, which is a tad unfair she looks quite cool with fellow actress Brandy Mayim Bialik's Blossom days may look like unfortunate fashion moments now, but she was a trendsetter Candace Cameron Bure shared a glamour shot, while her friend (and Sabrina the Teenage Witchactress) Lindsay Sloane offered up a photo of the two together Not everyone has cause for embarrassment. Jordana Brewster looked pretty cool in 1996 Sarah Silverman was sporty and not-so-smiley in her old picture Lauren Lapksu got over her awkward phase and grew up to appear in a long list of comedies Weird Al Yankovic didn't abandon being weird he embraced it We bet Judd Apatow flashes the same awkward grin when he cashes in his movie millions Comedian Rachael Harris embraced the '80s with her hair and outfit Abigail Spencer gave her best boy band stare to the camera Clark Gregg doesn't look so smooth here, but he grew up to play Marvel's Agent Phil Coulson Sara Rue said she was really into The Cure around the time she took this picture One by one, seven women step out of a changing room and into a photo studio, wearing nothing more than a dressing gown over a set of M&S undies. They gather in an atmosphere of nervous excitement. Make-up artists expertly dab on powder and fuss over their hair, while they turn to each other and ask: Are we really going to do this? What will the neighbours have to say about it all, someone wonders aloud. Another questions whether their childrens teachers will be able to look them in the eye at the next parents evening. But as they are called onto set, the firm conclusion is that they have each faced far greater challenges than standing in front of a camera in their bras and knickers. With that in mind, the dressing gowns are cheerfully discarded. What unites these perfectly ordinary women, who possess extraordinary mettle, is that they have all been deeply affected by breast cancer. Marks & Spencer stores across the country are taking part in Breast Cancer Awareness Month with a campaign faced by seven women who have been deeply affected by the disease Their stories span a broad spectrum of experiences when it comes to living with the disease. This week, pictures of them wearing little more than their underwear and a smile will appear in Marks & Spencer stores across the country. Modelling items from the pink bras range, they are the faces and bodies of the companys Breast Cancer Awareness Month campaign for 2017. Breast cancer affects one in eight women in the UK, but genetic testing is only offered to women with a strong family history of the disease. M&S has partnered with Breast Cancer Now to raise 13 million to fund the charitys scientific research to better understand the risk factors associated with breast cancer. Its hoped that this initiative will prevent 9,000 cases a year by 2025. Here, the women explain why they decided to strip off for a good cause. MY HUSBAND WILL BE SPEECHLESS Lesley Stephen, 51, gave up her job as a communications consultant three years ago after being diagnosed with incurable stage 4 breast cancer. She lives with her husband, Doug, 46, a HR director, their three sons and a daughter, in Edinburgh. Lesley Stephen, 51, (pictured) was diagnosed with incurable stage 4 breast cancer These pictures are my great legacy to my family and everyone I love. I dont know how much longer we have together, but this is how I want them to remember me: looking my best, full of life and happiness, despite where breast cancer has put me. Its a well-worn cliche that we should all try and live in the moment. But living as I do, between four-monthly scans that always threaten to tell me my cancer has spread even further, has forced me to do just that. And in a strange way, this means Im happier now than before my diagnosis, because every day feels like the most precious gift. This new mindset is what gave me the strength to do this. When I first talked to my husband Doug about whether I should get involved in the campaign, I felt very unsure about it all. Im not the kind of person to put myself out there. But then he asked me: Whats the worst that could happen?, before pointing out that nothing is more terrible than having to face up to your own mortality, and I knew I wanted to go ahead. Im so glad I did. The treatment that has kept me alive has changed the way I look Ive lost my hair twice and the steroids I had to take made me gain weight. To see myself looking so vibrant again makes me feel incredibly proud of my resilience I feel attractive; Im very much alive. When Doug sees these pictures Im certain hell be speechless. I hope that they go on to be a source of pride, and ultimately comfort, for him and our children long into the future. I'M VIBRANT, HAPPY AND FULL OF LIFE Helen Peedell, 52, was diagnosed with grade 3 intraductal breast cancer last September after finding a lump in her breast during a routine self-examination. She and her husband, Simon, 40, run a flooring and furniture business. They live near Abingdon in Oxfordshire with their sons Luke, 24, and Alfie, 13. For my first family day out after I lost my hair to chemotherapy I wore a wig to hide my baldness. Helen Peedell, 52, (pictured) was diagnosed with grade 3 intraductal breast cancer It was itchy and incredibly uncomfortable, yet when my 13-year-old son, Alfie, saw me struggling and urged me to nip to the ladies to take it off, I refused. Im too embarrassed, I told him. People will stare. Alfie looked at me, aghast. Before firmly stating: I dont care who stares. Youre still beautiful. It was a defining moment and I left those toilets with my head uncovered. Alfie was so proud and I know all my family will be too when they see these pictures of me, modelling in my M&S undies, on giant posters. In the photos you can clearly see I no longer have any bust. My shape has changed dramatically following a double mastectomy Ive gone from a 34F to nothing. You can also see Im vibrant, happy and full of life. Eventually, Ill be able to have reconstructive surgery, but Im not sure Ill ever actually go ahead with that I feel so incredibly positive about my body as it is. It hasnt just survived cancer, its come through gruelling treatment that was always going to leave its mark. Despite looking different now, whether dressed or in my underwear, I still feel like the woman I always was. I hope my pictures will speak to the women going through treatment who wonder if theyll ever be beautiful again. I hope they will say to them you already are, just as my son did to me when I was at such a low point myself. I DON'T NEED A BUST TO FEEL WOMANLY Heather Shekede, 42, is a childrens nursing lecturer. She was diagnosed with stage 3 cancer in 2007, and underwent aggressive surgery, chemo and radiotherapy. Ten years on shes completely clear of cancer. She lives in Croydon with her 14-year-old son. Heather Shekede, 42, (pictured) recovered from stage 3 cancer Cancer took away more than my breast it stole a year of my life, much of which I spent reeling at the thought I might not get to watch my little boy, then four, grow up. It quickly went from me finding what the doctor thought was a small cyst, to being told I had stage 3 breast cancer at the age of 32. I felt my future had been stolen from me. The treatment was brutal. I had a full mastectomy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and then long-term drug treatment. My poor body became so battered, cut and bruised. There were many times when I felt as though it belonged to the doctors and not me. But as the months passed, and it began to look as though the aggressive treatment I received was working, I felt overwhelming gratitude and relief. I started to reclaim my body as my own again. That was ten years ago, and Im still strong and well. Ive been left with a great sense that life is what you make of it. Thats one of the reasons behind these pictures I wanted to show other women that breast cancer might take a great deal from you, but eventually it is possible to leave it in the past. Meanwhile, I could have had a new breast reconstructed, but I decided against it. I dont need a bust to feel like a woman. Anyway, I have so many other body parts to be proud of for example, a beautiful smile and gorgeous eyes. I focus on enjoying whats good about my body rather than dwelling on what I lost, and I hope that shines through in my pictures. I know it will mean the world to my family especially my mum to see me in such a positive light. They helped me through the very worst of times and this is a way of showing them everything really is OK again. THE PICTURES SHOW HOW FAR IVE COME Katie Hughes, 33, was diagnosed with breast cancer two years ago, and has had surgery and radiotherapy. She is a legal PA and lives with her partner, Johnny Giles, 35, a businessman, in Surrey. When youre diagnosed with breast cancer, people talk about how brave you are and what a fighter you must be as you go through your treatment. Katie Hughes, 33, (pictured) has had surgery and radio therapy for her breast cancer But actually, the only truly courageous thing Ive done since my diagnosis is this posing for pictures in my underwear that will be seen by those closest to me as well as complete strangers. There have been times during the past two years when Ive felt so utterly crushed and afraid that Ive found myself in some very dark places. Throughout my treatment, bravery didnt enter into it. There was this huge medical team fighting my corner, working towards me getting better. I was told where I needed to be and they did the rest. But when it came to posing for these pictures, I had a choice. To make the one that I did, I had to first conquer the negative feelings I felt towards my body to be able to take my clothes off in the first place. The impact of being told I had breast cancer was two-fold: there was the wretched sense of fear that this was it, I was going to die; and also the physicality of extensive surgery, radiotherapy and now drug therapy. Reconstructive surgery at the same time as my mastectomy meant my body didnt appear that much different. But knowing what had happened to it really knocked my confidence. Repeatedly reminding myself that Im healthy again, with life still very much ahead of me, has helped me overcome all that negativity. These pictures, of which Im so proud, show me just how far Ive come. During the shoot I felt incredibly strong and brave. ITS AN IMPORTANT MESSAGE TO MUM Laura Otrofanowei, 32, is a teacher. Her mother, Debbie East, 54, a midwife, was diagnosed with primary breast cancer in 2016. Laura is married to James, 32, a banking regulator. They live with sons Ethan, nine, Cameron, seven, and Reuben, two, in Essex. Posing for these pictures, stripped down to simply being a woman stood in nothing more than my underwear, is my way of sending a very important message to my mum. She was diagnosed with breast cancer after finding a lump last year and is still receiving treatment. Laura Otrofanowei's, 32, (pictured) mother was diagnosed with primary breast cancer My picture says: Here I am, Mum a woman, just like you, stripped bare, and I promise Im going to stand by you no matter what. Rather than worrying about herself, my mums first thoughts when she was diagnosed was the impact it would have on her adult children my sister, two brothers and me. As my sister and I wept in her arms, Mum simply couldnt see past her role as our mother. She kept saying how worried she was about us. That broke my heart, making me realise that if I was to help her through this I needed to be more than her daughter. We had to connect woman to woman she needed me, more than anything, to be her friend. It was hard persuading Mum that she could share her darkest thoughts and fears, without worrying about how that might make me feel. Every time she opened up I felt such relief. I felt so proud the day we did the photo-shoot. Ive experienced so many hang-ups about my own body never feeling it was quite good enough and yet my mums bravery had inspired me to allow complete strangers to now look at it. But among those other women, whove had their own difficult experiences with cancer, being photographed in my underwear suddenly felt like the most natural thing in the world. In fact, as the camera clicked I felt somehow superhuman, and incredibly proud of not just my body, but also of theirs and my mums. When I look at the pictures I know that feeling will be recaptured in an instant. I hope every woman who sees them will feel the same way. MY BODY HAS COME BACK FIGHTING Emi Lou Howe, 38, was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2012, and is a holistic therapist. She lives in Cheshire with her fiance, their seven-year-old daughter and nine-year-old son. There were times during my treatment when I wondered if I would ever find peace with this body of mine again. With its scars and missing parts it no longer felt as though it even belonged to me. Emi Lou Howe, 38, (pictured) kept a photo diary documenting her breast cancer But over time, fear and sadness at what cancer was taking from me was replaced with gratitude for what was still left. I kept a photo diary documenting the physical changes as they took place, which somehow helped me to regain a sense of ownership over my body. Even so, if someone had told me back then I would go on to enthusiastically model in a set of M&S undies, Id have been staggered. And yet, here I am, five years to the very day my breast was removed due to cancer, on posters in my underwear. My treatment is behind me but I feel so proud to be part of a campaign that symbolises that it is possible to feel good about yourself and your body, no matter what it has endured. Breast cancer doesnt just send you on a medical journey; its a highly emotional one, too. And so I hope it isnt just my family and friends who feel proud of me when they see these posters. My greatest wish is that it instills the same sense in women whove never met me; women at the start of their own breast cancer journey who see, through my pictures, that it really is possible to like your body again and to let go of the horrible feeling it has somehow let you down. Mine has been through hell, and yet its come back fighting it deserves my respect. These pictures stand as testament to that. I FELT LIBERATED FROM SELF-DOUBT Hayley Rock, 40, is head of buying for a clothing company. She was diagnosed with primary breast cancer in January and has just finished active treatment. She lives in Cheshire with her husband, Fran, 44, an electrical engineer, and their daughters Emmy, nine, and Ava, 11. Last week I had my final radiotherapy session. With my active treatment behind me, this is where the real mental fight starts when I put the cancer card away and get on with my life. Hayley Rock, 40, has just finished active treatment for primary breast cancer In that sense, the launch of this campaign couldnt have come at a better time. These pictures represent a new stage in my life; one that sees me proud and happy with the woman I am now, who might have changed physically but still feels feminine and attractive. I had so many plans for my 40th year, including family parties and amazing holidays that Id look back on for ever. Instead, after finding a lump in January and being convinced it was just a cyst, I quickly found myself battling with cancer. All those plans had to be put on hold. Ive coped by drowning out the inner voice that kept telling me I couldnt beat cancer, with one much louder that kept insisting I most certainly could. Whats more, Ive still managed to achieve something amazing this year, by becoming an underwear model for M&S. That alone feels like an incredible achievement. Not least because this time last year I was toned and svelte, and would have been much more body confident about stripping off in front of strangers. Sheer exhaustion kept me out of the gym until very recently, and the drugs Ive had to take made me gain weight. And yet, when I stood alongside those other ladies, wearing just my underwear, I felt liberated from all my body insecurities. I felt strong and womanly. No attempt was made to cover up the PICC line on my arm the catheter that fed my chemotherapy drugs directly into a vein. I was glad, because it added to the honesty of my pictures. My husband has been a pillar of strength throughout all of this, and I cant wait to see his face when he looks at my picture. Hes not normally the emotional type, but I think hell shed a tear. I also know hell be incredibly proud of me, as will our daughters, to whom I hope Ive proved by example that theres great beauty in being happy and confident in your own skin. For the whole of October, M&S will donate 20 per cent of sales of 27 pink bras from its lingerie range to Breast Cancer Now. For years, the fashion crowd dismissed Crocs without a second glance. Wearing them, under any circumstances, was fashion suicide. But that may be changing now that designers are getting their hands on the 'comfy' shoes and putting their own twists on them. At Paris Fashion Week on Sunday, Balenciaga sent models down the runway wearing Croc-like shoes and quite a few fashion lovers on social media are applauding them. Yay or nay? Balenciaga debuted a new collaboration with Crocs That's new: Models at Paris Fashion Week wore them down the runway Fashion-forward? The Crocs are platforms with several inches of height and embellishments on top Mixed reviews: The shoes have left fashion fans completely divided Balenciaga's Crocs aren't the typical rubber clog they're bigger. Creative director Demna Gvasalia put them on stilts, creating platform Croc shoes. They have several inches of rubber platform, and the tops are decorated with pin embellishments. There are rainbows, stars, and flowers, country flags, peace signs, and animals around the holes on top. 'When Balenciaga approached us, we were intrigued by the opportunity to push the boundaries of our design and molding capabilities to see what we could create together,' Michelle Poole from Crocs said, according to Elle. 'Working with Balenciaga has been so much fun for our team, and once again demonstrates the relevance of our iconic clog in todays fashion and design world, as well as allowing us to tap into the excitement and energy that comes from unexpected partnerships.' Options: Several pairs in different colors hit the catwalk on Sunday Innovating: Crocs have been known as a comfort brand, not a fashion brand Not for everyone: Some have called the shoes 'disgusting' while others have taken to Twitter to express how much they'd like to buy them Unsurprisingly, fashion fans are a bit divided over the new look. Some called them 'horrifying,' 'disgusting,' and 'horrendous,' with one saying, 'our worst fears have come true.' Others, though, can't wait to buy them. 'My birthday is in 28 days and all I want is some money and those Balenciaga Platform Crocs,' wrote one fan on Twitter. 'Balenciaga out here making platform Crocs,' wrote another. 'I'm here and alive for this.' Perhaps it is that people have had some time to get used the the idea of designer Crocs. Last year, Christopher Kane debuted his collaboration with the brand, showing Crocs with animal prints and geode embellishments. First: Last year, Christopher Kane collaborated with Crocs for the first time Glitzy: His first collection had a marble print and geode embellishments Different take: He said he knew people thought Crocs were ugly but he thought that was part of the charm 'I always work with unexpected items and combinations, transforming the everyday into desirable luxury,' he said 'I always work with unexpected items and combinations, transforming the everyday into desirable luxury,' Kane explained. 'I wanted to bring my own stamp and DNA to Crocs' classic clog and achieve something really special.' He even recognized that some people find the shoes ugly, but noted that that's something he likes about them. 'Crocs are arguably the most comfortable shoe, and I love that they are slightly awkward and might be perceived by some as "ugly". They have a very naive and childlike shape which I especially like when they look extra clunky on the foot.' The move toward designer collaborations seems to be a bid to boost sales for Crocs, which reported a sales decline earlier this year. In August, the company also lost its design patent after a decade-long legal battle with USA Dawgs. Britain's hard-pressed middle class is being forced to plunder savings and rack up huge debts to pay a staggering 623 million for vital operations that NHS hospitals are struggling to perform. Record numbers of patients are shelling out up to 15,000 a time, after being told they must wait many months for treatment despite being in extreme pain, according to a hard-hitting report. They are cashing in ISAs and pensions, taking out loans, borrowing from families and friends, and 'maxing out' credit cards to fund treatment they should have had sooner on the NHS, say experts. The desperate cancer victim: 'They should have started my prostate treatment within a month, but the operation just kept being delayed' Pierre Butikofer ended up paying 7,000 for a vital prostate cancer operation Pierre Butikofer ended up paying 7,000 for a vital prostate cancer operation after fearing he faced months waiting on the NHS. Diagnosed last year with an aggressive form of the disease, his NHS consultant said he needed treatment very urgently. But Pierre, 65, whose own father died of prostate cancer aged 71, said the slot for his prostate removal kept slipping. First they said it was going to be next week, then it was in six weeks time, then eight weeks, he recalled. The time was moving out and out, and as it was autumn my wife and I were beginning to worry that the hospital was getting busier and busier. We could see the operation would probably not happen until March or April. That raised their concerns that the disease could spread in the meantime with potentially fatal results. Under a key Government pledge, patients diagnosed with cancer should start treatment within 31 days of the decision to treat. Deeply concerned, Pierre, above, decided to go private, meaning he only had to wait about two weeks. He and his wife Sarah, 50, used their savings but Pierre also had to borrow money from his sister. The operation, which cost 6,900, was a success. Tests indicate he remains cancer-free. Pierre, a photographer from Aylmerton, Norfolk, said: Im absolutely convinced it was the right decision for my health. Norfolk & Norwich Hospital medical director Peter Chapman said: The vast majority of cancer patients receive their surgery in less than 31 days. Advertisement According to the report by medical industry experts UK Private Healthcare, patients are now forking out 623 million a year for treatment. The shocking increase in 'pay-as-you-go' operations is being fuelled by rapidly lengthening NHS waiting times and 'cruel' rationing of vital operations such as hip and knee replacements. More than four million people are currently waiting for NHS surgery the highest figure since 2007. In some cases, patients have chosen to pay for treatment themselves because they believe waiting on the NHS would prove fatal. Pierre Butikofer, 65, paid 7,000 for prostate cancer surgery as he feared he faced waiting months on the NHS. Noreen Stainwright forked out 5,500 because her NHS hospital failed to perform her gall bladder removal within six months of an 'urgent' referral. Her surgeon said it could have burst at any time with deadly results. Life in danger: 'I could have died if my gall bladder had burst' Noreen Stainwright had to plunder her savings to have her gall bladder removed Noreen Stainwright, right, had to plunder her savings to have her gall bladder removed after facing a seven-month wait for NHS surgery. Doctors at New Hall private hospital in Salisbury told the 68-year-old she could have died had she waited any longer. The gall bladder was about to burst, she said. That could have caused sepsis which certainly could have cost me my life. Noreen, from Hampshire, paid 5,500 for the operation. A Salisbury NHS Trust spokesman said: We are sorry for the distress this delay caused. Advertisement Meanwhile, local health authorities, called Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs), have been stealthily raising the bar for access to common operations such as hip and knee replacements, and cataract removals, to save money. In places with longer waiting lists, the report discovered that demand for self-pay surgery is greater. It forecasts that such spending on essential healthcare will balloon to almost 1 billion a year by 2020, as the NHS struggles to meet demand. Last night, Liberal Democrat Health spokesman Norman Lamb said: 'We all pay in to the NHS through our taxes on the assumption that care will be there when we need it. 'But increasingly that is not the case. It is unacceptable that people are having to pay for their own essential operations, usually out of desperation. They are having to pay twice. 'The fact that many thousands of patients are now paying for their own essential operations is masking the scale of the problem in the NHS.' Left in agony: 'I paid 8k for back surgery... I just couldnt wait a year' Evridiki Charalambous went private after being told she would have to wait five months to see a consultant for back pain Teacher Evridiki Charalambous went private after being told she would have to wait five months to see a consultant for back pain. Her problems started last year when a car crash left her in excruciating pain. She had physiotherapy, which provided no lasting relief, and in January, a scan revealed two slipped discs. Evridiki, right, from Islington, North London, said her GP then told her the shortest waiting time for a preliminary appointment with a consultant was 23 weeks. She said: And that was just to be examined! I discovered the wait for surgery was a year. In April, she saw spinal surgeon Bob Chatterjee as a private patient. He tried epidural injections, costing 1,600, which worked but wore off. She then booked a back operation at Highgate Private Hospital, costing 6,270. A spokesman for Whittington Hospital, where Evridiki, 37, would have undergone NHS surgery, said: Waiting times for some procedures, including spinal surgery, have increased. Advertisement Leaked forecasts predict waiting lists will rise to 5.5 million by 2019. The number forced to wait at least six months has almost tripled since 2013, from 45,000 to 126,000. Surgeon Anand Nanu, president of the British Orthopaedic Association, said CCGs now routinely denied hip and knee replacements to patients on the basis of their weight or because they smoked. They have also raised pain and immobility thresholds. In January, three West Midlands CCGs said patients would not get hip or knee operations unless their pain stopped them sleeping or carrying out daily tasks. Mr Nanu added: 'This boils down to saving money. We feel very strongly that this is affecting our patients. It is unsympathetic and, frankly, fairly cruel.' NHS England said: 'It is no surprise that a report from a firm that profits from helping private healthcare companies grow their business should assert that patients should pay for their own care.' Dental services are facing a crisis as more than half of dentists plan to leave the NHS within five years, a study reveals today. It found that 58 per cent want to go private, move overseas, retire or quit the profession. Many of those who want to leave the NHS are newly qualified and under the age of 35. More than half of NHS dentists want to leave the provider, with most being under the age of 35 The average dentist in England doing mainly NHS work earns about 100,000 more than a government minister. But many say they are unhappy about the target-driven culture created by a new contract introduced in 2006 and claim their income has fallen. There are about 24,000 dentists in England, but their numbers fell last year and some patients have had to pull out their own teeth because NHS practices have refused new names on their books, a study found last month. Recent figures also showed a quarter of children now have tooth decay by the age of five, with many failing to get a yearly dental check-up. The latest survey was carried out by the British Dental Association, whose chairman of general dental practice Henrik Overgaard-Nielsen said last night: It is a tragedy that a decade of under-funding and failure to deliver meaningful reform now risk shutting off the pipeline of NHS dentists. Government has made NHS high street practice so unattractive that the next generation are now looking to the exit. It costs an average of 150,000 to train a dentist, and their rates of pay have been described as exorbitant by the Patients Association. Two years ago, a Freedom of Information request revealed the five highest-earning NHS dentists raked in 690,000 on average a year, on top of extra earnings from treating patients privately. Dental students are only required to complete one year as NHS trainees, but the BDA says that on average they enter the job market with 70,000 of debt. John OConnell, chief executive of the TaxPayers Alliance, said: No one denies NHS dentists do a fantastic job and that is reflected by the generous salaries they often receive from taxpayers. But public sector workers are about 10 per cent better off than those in the private sector and its important that government spending is kept under control. The BDA survey of 1,212 dentists was carried out in June and July. Among NHS dentists under 35, 53 per cent said they want to leave the health service. The Department of Health says it's committed to supporting dentists, after 58 per cent of dentists said they wanted to leave the NHS Nearly 10 per cent said they intend to leave dentistry entirely, with similar numbers planning to work overseas and 42 per cent considering private dentistry. The BDA said that in England and Wales dentists income has fallen by more than a third in the past decade. Dentists also say they are increasingly struggling with NHS work, being undercut by large private dental chains that take on contracts in bulk. Under the NHS dental contract brought in by the last Labour government, they say they are put under pressure and fined if they fail to achieve a minimum number of check-ups and procedures such as extractions. Harman Chahal, chairman of the BDAs young dentists committee, said he decided to leave NHS practice in April. He added: Young NHS dentists are being asked to make impossible choices. They are offered no reward for going above and beyond, just the constant threat of penalties for not hitting government targets. The contract has reduced patients to a line in a spreadsheet. The Department of Health said: We are committed to supporting dentists and making sure the public can access high-quality dental care. We are trialling a reformed contract which, if successful, will be rolled out nationally. NHS England said: This narrow snapshot doesnt reflect the fact that the latest NHS patient survey found 95 per cent of people seeking a dental appointment were able to get one and the overall number of dentists offering NHS care is 3,800 higher than a decade ago, with no significant increase in the number of dentists leaving the profession. Louis Theroux is incognito, sitting in a Hollywood coffee shop and tapping away on his laptop. No one spares him a second glance, unaware theyre seated next to one of Britains most successful documentary film-makers the man who came close to, but didnt, expose paedophile Jimmy Savile and who dug scarily deep into the murky world of Scientology. And this is how Theroux, 47, likes it. In a quarter of a century hes made films for the BBC on subjects as diverse as Neil and Christine Hamilton, neo-Nazis, white supremacists, plastic surgery junkies and Las Vegas high rollers. Theroux has found himself in the firing line more than once both literally and metaphorically. Im drawn to the dark side, the strange, he says. It doesnt scare me. Im intrigued by it. In a quarter of a century Louis Theroux made films for the BBC on subjects as diverse as Neil and Christine Hamilton, neo-Nazis, white supremacists and plastic surgery junkies Theroux has been attacked by hate mobs and unwittingly found himself the subject of lurid tabloid headlines when Tory MP Hamilton and his wife were arrested for alleged sexual assault as he filmed them (they were later fully exonerated). So its ironic that his scariest moment came off screen, in a legal threat from the Church of Scientology. It was when David Miscavige, the head of the Church of Scientology, sent a legal letter threatening to sue me personally, he remembers. The Scientologists have millions and could have sued me for years. I dont have the resources to fight that. His biggest regret is not exposing Jimmy Savile as a predatory paedophile. It was, he says, the greatest disappointment of my life. The pair met in 2000 for the documentary When Louis met... Jimmy and became friends. Savile famously invited Theroux to stay at his home while answering questions about his sexuality with sickening jokes: Im feared in every girls school in the land, he quipped in response to one of Therouxs questions. Theroux with Jimmy Savile in his 2000 documentary I regret not being the person to unmask him while he was alive, says Theroux. It would have been healthier for society, certainly for his victims and also for his family and people who considered him their friend. In the original film I asked him about the rumours he was a paedophile. He had a level of comfort talking about the rumours that didnt make me think he was a paedophile or that he wasnt. I just knew there was a grey area around his sexuality Id not got to grips with. After Saviles death Theroux did a follow-up documentary. I wanted to learn why he got away with it and why he never got caught. I needed to put some demons to rest. Therouxs bashful, naive persona allows him to ask the most difficult questions of subjects often with a hefty dose of dark humour thrown in and somehow get away with it. Ive always found humour in the strangest places, he admits. He has befriended some very unlikely subjects along the way, including a man who claimed to have killed ten aliens, and today keeps in touch with Joe Walker, whose alcoholic relapses were captured in agonising detail on screen in last years Drinking to Oblivion. I had a coffee with Joe recently, hes doing well for now, Theroux says softly before saying he has recently tried to contact a female heroin addict from Dark States, his new three-part series on America, but that she has gone quiet, something which clearly bothers him. He was drawn to her, he says, because she was full of potential. I really want to see her do well in life. Id love to see her come out of this hole shes been in for the ten years. I do care about these people, he continues. I try not to be judgmental. Thats part of the reason for my success. But at the same time Im aware that Im a guest in the world that Im exploring. Louis Theroux with heroin user Nate Walsh in the new series Dark States Over the years he has faced a few sticky situations. I have been frightened, he admits. Sometimes people snap. I did a story about neo-Nazis in California and we went to a skinhead convention things can kick off. But when things are getting very serious I find it funny. To me, one of the funniest things is when everyones panicking about something. I very much believe in gallows humour. He was truly repulsed, though, by a success guru called Marshall Sylver who charged people thousands of dollars on the promise of making them millionaires. There are people with beliefs that are deeply offensive who are nonetheless acting out of a kind of misguided sense of missionary zeal, he says. Whereas some like Sylver had a cynical and rather predatory outlook. Theroux recently moved to Los Angeles with his wife Nancy and three sons, aged 11, nine, and two to spend a year having fun, and because, he says, the UK has become too small for his brand of filmmaking. Everyone is doing what Im doing now, he says, I tried to do a film on Isis and youd turn up to meetings and there would be three or four other film crews there, each with a host who looked worryingly like me, right down to the glasses. Its easier to find subject matter in America, particularly now that Trumps in charge and its weirder than ever. British people tend not to stick their neck out too much, theres a sense of reserve. Here in the US people tend to be more open. It makes my job easier. Plus Ive been the beneficiary of benign cultural assumptions, that because of the way I speak Im somehow intelligent and classy. People over here love the idea of speaking to the BBC. When Ive done stories in the UK theres a feeling of the BBC being a bit boring. His lanky 6ft 2in frame is trim, thanks in part to a dab of liposuction he had years ago when making a film about Beverly Hills plastic surgeons (I had 500cc of fat sucked out). He has cycled to the coffee shop from his Colonial-style home in nearby Los Feliz, a trendy area of LA where neighbours include Leonardo DiCaprio and Mad Men actor Jon Hamm: I prefer to stay healthy walking, biking, doing normal stuff. In LA everyone drives everywhere. I dont want to live in a metal bubble. Theroux filming with a heroin addict in Dark States He has vowed not to go Hollywood: One of the great things about being in LA is that I have anonymity. His upbringing wasnt exactly ordinary. He was born to American travel writer Paul Theroux and his British wife Anne Castle, and educated at Westminster School before going to Oxford. In 1989 his father published a fictional account of a writer who travels the world looking for erotic adventures, a book that led to his parents divorce. I had a good childhood, were all close, is all he will say on the subject today. Theroux, who holds dual citizenship, fell into documentary making purely by chance. I was always drawn to America. I identify more as British because I was raised in the UK but as soon as I left university I came here. He landed his first job doing work experience on a newspaper in San Jose, California: It was life changing, he says. All the things about America that people sometimes think of as soulless, the mega malls, the endless freeways, I found oddly appealing. He says his dream interviewee is Lisa Marie Presley: She is at the centre of the three subjects I find most fascinating: Elvis, Michael Jackson and Scientology. What must it be like having Elvis as a father? What was that marriage to Michael Jackson all about? His favourite ever subject? Unexpectedly he names boxer Chris Eubank: He came from the streets, is intelligent and self-educated. He made it to the top as a boxer and I love the theatrics of his life, how he reinvented himself. Being a father has drawn him to more serious subjects. For Dark States he focuses on Milwaukee, a city once famous for its cheese which is now a gun death capital of America. Then there is the heroin epidemic show and another on prostitutes and pimps. While hes made several films about addiction he is too boring to suffer any problems like that himself: I enjoy a drink. I used to smoke at parties, Ive had a spliff. Im in favour of legalising marijuana. In general, its a more benign drug than alcohol. They say its a gateway drug but maybe if it was legal it would mark the boundary more clearly about where experimentation should stop. He says he plans to remain in LA for a year, but did he come to America to escape Brexit? He lets out a roar of laughter. Right, Ive come to the Land of Trump to escape! He is constantly on the hunt for new subject matter. His next film will be about anorexia. And after that? Who knows? One things for sure, out here theres no shortage of subject matter. Dark States starts on Sunday, 9pm on BBC2 As a child I was told that my surname was very ordinary and British and, of course, we werent foreign because everyone in our family had been born in Great Britain. I could see that this was true. My dad was from Buckinghamshire, my mum from Northern Ireland. My mums parents were Northern Irish. My dads parents were from Manchester and Wales. And yet. Growing up in Bruton in rural Somerset in the 1970s, no one else had a name like ours and I frequently felt stupid for having to spell it. I could tell that we couldnt really be from the UK. So where were the Groskops from? Writer Viv Groskop developed a fascination with Russia over decades, only to discover a surprising secret about her heritage For years I never got any sensible answers to this question. There was no way of checking on the internet as it hadnt been invented. The TV series Who Do You Think You Are? didnt exist and no one talked about genealogy or knew how to research these things. Over time various family members said that the name was possibly Dutch or South African. There was one place it was most definitely not from, apparently, and that was Germany (my paternal grandad had fought in the Second World War). It was all a great mystery and one that made me all the more desperate for information and completely obsessed with other peoples normal names. I deeply envied people called Paula Smith or Caroline Jones. When I acquired a cat I named her Jane. Then, in my early teens, I discovered a book with a name as exotic as mine on the cover: Anna Karenina. I wasnt German, no. But couldnt I be Russian? I felt hugely comforted by the weird and wonderful names in the pages of this novel. I didnt know how to pronounce many of them but that didnt matter to me. After all, people frequently complained that my name was unpronounceable so now I knew how they felt. And the world Tolstoy described! It was so beautiful. I ignored the bits about crop rotation and the emancipation of the peasants and focused on Vronskys fascination with Annas eyelashes, so thick they made her grey eyes appear black. If you could choose to come from any world, wouldnt you opt to come from this one? I quickly decided to learn Russian at university and devoured more classics. I couldnt get enough of Dostoevskys eccentric antihero Raskolnikov in Crime and Punishment, muttering to himself as he limped alongside the canals of St Petersburg trying to decide whether to murder people. I saw myself in the dreamy character of Anna Sergeyevna in Chekhovs short story Lady with Lapdog, and in Masha, the grumpiest sister in Three Sisters. I nodded my way solemnly through Solzhenitsyns Gulag story One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich. This was the late 1980s so Russia was also in the news and in the music charts, ahead of the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. I taped pictures of Stalin as a young man to my bedroom wall and practised saying perestroika and glasnost. I learned the words to Scorpions gravel-voiced, twangy anthem Winds of Change (I Follow the Moskva, down to Gorky Park) and Stings breathy Russians (I hope the Russians love their children too). These cheesy songs expressed something significant that I couldnt quite put my finger on. I even remember thinking I was far more sophisticated than Elton John (Oh Nikita you will never know, anything about my home) because I knew that Nikita was a mans name in Russian, not a womans name. (The character of Nikita was depicted as a woman in the video. Oh, the irony of hindsight.) Its hard to imagine now, the pull of the Cold War and the Iron Curtain and all these ideas of people trapped in another world that was only three hours away by plane but almost in another universe. I had always been interested in languages and travel so my family and friends accepted my Russia fetish as just another of my obsessions. Once I arrived at university in Cambridge, I met Russians for the first time. They did not disappoint. My young, glamorous teacher Natasha had an asymmetric hairstyle last seen on Phil Oakey of The Human League. I adored her and wanted to be her. Even so, my first year of learning Russian was difficult and I nearly gave up. I scored one out of 50 in a test where the only word I had recognised was the word for towel (polotentse). At the end of the year 1992 I decided to go to Russia for the first time and find out whether it was worth the effort to learn some of the other 49 words in the test. I found myself in an amazing country at an extraordinary time in history, meeting people who had never met a foreigner before and who wore clothes that looked like something out of the 1960s; literally, corduroy bellbottoms. On arrival in St Petersburg, a young Russian man looked me up and down and said in Dickensian English: Pardon my asking, but do you tailor your own clothes? (This was, of course, a preamble to requests for Levis.) On the first morning with the Russian family I stayed with, I was served a solitary tomato and a boiled egg for breakfast. My host mother a proud old lady who taught sign language looked at me with such hope and pride that I realised it was an extremely special tomato that she had saved up for. It was an intense time and cemented my sympathy for Russia in a way that will never change. I spent more than a year in Russia as part of my university course, at one point refusing to speak English to anyone for months, not even contacting my poor parents on the phone because I wanted my Russian to be perfect. I fell into a well of extreme Russianness. I acquired a Ukrainian boyfriend and started dressing like my Russian friends, wearing fringed peasant scarves and knee-high, fur-lined stiletto boots (quite handy in slippery, deep ice: think crampons). I bought Soviet make-up: waxy red lipsticks, hard blocks of mascara that came with a miniature brush. I drank way too much and couldnt really handle it. People started to tell me I had a Russian soul. At the end of the year I had to return, reluctantly, to Cambridge to finish my degree, which caused me a lot of angst. I almost dropped out. After university in the mid-1990s I looked for a job in journalism in London, wanting to find a way to become a foreign correspondent in Moscow. I eventually started writing and found my way into a role as a contributing editor for Russian Vogue. I travelled back and forth over the next few years, marvelling at how fast the country was changing and watching my Russian friends the ones who had never encountered a foreigner before they met me start businesses abroad. I built a circle of Russian friends in London and cooked pomegranate meatballs and Armenian pilaf for my (English) husband. (Yes, somewhere along the line I ended up marrying a man from Bristol who had grown up about 20 miles away from me.) I never pretended to be Russian but people frequently assumed from my name that I was. I found a way of accommodating my adopted country into my London life. HOW TO THINK LIKE A (LITERARY) RUSSIAN Coping with unrequited love I first read Turgenevs A Month in the Country while in love with a very handsome Ukrainian who did not love me as much as I loved him. In the play Rakitin pines for Natalya (his best friends wife). She toys with him but cant return his affection. The solution? Accept the hopeless situation and wallow in the doomed romance and heightened drama. Or walk away. In the end Rakitin walks away. In the end so did I. How to think like a Russian via the literary greats Overcoming inner conflict In Dostoevskys Crime and Punishment Raskolnikov relieves his anxiety by bludgeoning an old lady to death. This is an extreme reaction to lifes hardships. In the end he finds a better answer: confess your sins, accept your fate, trust in God, cultivate inner peace. Its not original but it works better than murder. Handling excess facial hair Answer: embrace it. No need to remove your facial hair, women! Tolstoy loves nothing more about a woman than a light moustache on the upper lip. He mentions it several times and in particularly glowing terms when he refers to Lisa, Prince Andreis wife in War and Peace. Advertisement Then, about 15 years ago, the subconscious charade suddenly collapsed. Out of the blue my parents received an email from a cousin we didnt know in Canada. He had traced our family tree. It was genuine: my grandfather recognised many of the names. It revealed that my great-great-grandfather Gershon had come to Great Britain in the 1860s from Lodz in Poland. He would not have identified as Polish, though. He would have identified as Jewish. Out of all the possibilities for our names, Jewish the most obvious one had never been mentioned. Clearly, like many immigrants, Gershon, who also called himself George, had wanted to forget his story and become British. He passed that down and it worked. Fascinatingly, when I ordered the census papers giving his details, he lists his country of origin at different times as Russia and Prussia. He came from an area of Poland that was part of Prussia at the time and under Russian control. So I was close. But, still, not Russian at all. It took me years to process this information. True, I had never really believed I was Russian. I had just become a bit Russian because I loved it so much. But deep inside me, I had wanted to belong somewhere different and exotic. Ironically, perhaps, similar to how my great-great-grandfather had wanted to feel British. I felt irritated at my own stupidity at not seeing the obvious truth about Groskop. Not only is my name clearly screamingly Jewish, but in Yiddish it means Fathead. How appropriate. If name is fate then I had certainly lived out mine. Over time, Ive come to love the romantic mistake I tried to make real. It led to a lot of adventures and connections with people I would never have thought to seek out. It propelled me to learn to speak Russian fluently and read hundreds of wonderful books that I would never have bothered with if Russia hadnt been my obsession. And spending a lot of time pretending to be something I wasnt has helped me to understand who I really am. A bit British, a bit Irish, formerly Jewish, slightly Polish, almost Russian. But 100 per cent Fathead. As Tolstoy put it: Perfection is impossible without humility. Why should I strive for perfection, if I am already good enough? Alexa Chung is a big fan of Erdem H&M is well versed in hosting sell-out designer collaborations. This years partnership with Front Row favourite Erdem, however, looks set to be its most wanted yet. After our exclusive preview of the collection, which lands in stores next month, we can confirm that the British designer has stayed true to his coveted catwalk looks. So, if like us and Alexa Chung, youre a big fan of his floral victoriana dresses and antique-style accessories, heres your chance to snap them up for (a lot) less. Our advice? Dresses are what Erdem does best, so this is your chance to get a showstopper. See you in the queue. From 14.99-229.99, in stores and hm.com from 2 November 3 Of The Best Winter Coats Celebrate with Smythson Phoebe Tonkin stars in Smythson's fashion short to celebrate the brand's 130th birthday Luxury leather brand Smythson may be 130 this month, but its showing no sign of slowing down in fact it is having quite a moment. Not only has it made a foray into fashion film its short starred actress Phoebe Tonkin and accompanied the brands latest campaign but it has revamped its travel site with support from fashion icon Grace Coddington and has a new flagship boutique. Head down to the New Bond Street store (which is on the very site founder Frank Smythson had his first shop) to nosy at the brands impressive archives. We challenge you to leave without your own bespoke stationery. 131-132 New Bond Street, London W1; smythson.com. WEAR WHERE For a post-fashion-month technology detox, Swinton Estates newly opened Country Club & Spa in North Yorkshire provides the perfect escape. Spa days from 155; rooms at its Park Hotel from 195 a night for two; swintonestate.com What to wear? See below... The perfect break: Swinton Estates newly opened Country Club & Spa Cardigan, 189, Me + Em, meandem.com. Jeans, 69, Mint Velvet, mintvelvet.co.uk Bag, 179, Kurt Geiger, kurtgeiger.com and trainers, 79, & Other Stories, stories.com Do good as you doze Pyjama and eye mask set, 60, hush-uk.com Fashion label Hush and charity Refuge, which supports victims of domestic violence, have got together so you can do good as you doze. For every set of Hush and Refuges new #oneforone pyjamas sold, the brand will donate 52, the cost of one night in a refuge for a woman and her child escaping domestic violence. When Patricia Gucci, granddaughter of the fashion-house founder, was ten, her mother finally told her the truth about why they lived in England, separated from her father in Italy. Patricia as a child with her parents Aldo and Bruna in 1965 'People are often surprised to hear that, despite having Italian parents, I think of myself as fundamentally British,' says Patricia Gucci. 'But I was born in London and spent my childhood in Berkshire. All my education has been in English my first language and some of my happiest memories are of my friends from boarding school and my Geordie nanny.' Although she now lives in Switzerland, and also spends time in Italy and Southern California, Patricia, 54, frequently comes to the UK. It was on a recent visit that she told me about her early life, which she describes in her book In the Name of Gucci, published in 12 countries though, ironically, not in Britain. 'I think people assume the book is about fashion when it's not at all,' she says. 'A little-known fact in the book, for example, is that my grandfather had his eureka moment for the business while working at The Savoy hotel in the late 1800s.' Patricia today As a boy, Guccio Gucci the company's founder had travelled from Florence to London in search of work. He found employment as a page at The Savoy, where he admired the beautifully crafted trunks and travel cases belonging to the hotel's illustrious guests, including European nobility and wealthy American tourists. 'One day,' he decided, 'luggage like this will bear my name.' Patricia as a baby with her mother in Rome, 1963 In 1921 his dream came true and he opened a shop in Florence specialising in leather goods of the highest quality, some of it sourced from a company in Walsall which made saddles for the British royals. He created the Gucci crest, featuring a porter in livery holding bags (a nod to his years at The Savoy), which also gave the impression of noble descent. Britain continued to feature prominently in the evolution of Gucci as a business, but also as a family. Patricia's father, Guccio's son Aldo, was married in Shropshire to Olwen Price. The couple had three sons who were raised to speak English at home in Italy. Aldo, who was the eldest of three brothers, ultimately became responsible for turning his father's small leather-goods store into the world-renowned powerhouse label it became. 19-year-old Patricia (left) with her father and mother in Palm Beach 'Aldo was a formidable character. Without his vision, Gucci would almost certainly have remained a single-store entity in the back streets of Florence,' Patricia says. Everything changed for him when he fell for Bruna Palombo, an enchanting 18-year-old Italian who worked in his Rome store. Despite being engaged to another, she eventually succumbed to Aldo's declarations of undying love. A few years later when she became pregnant, Aldo arranged for Bruna who spoke no English to move to London to see out the rest of her term in secret. Described as 'a gripping family drama and never-before-told love story', In the Name of Gucci tells how Patricia's birth could have spelled ruination for both her parents in the Catholic Italy of the 1960s. Patricia aged 16 and Aldo in Hong Kong Living first in Knightsbridge, then Hendon, and finally in the countryside near Windsor, Patricia saw her father once a month when he blew into her life fresh from another transatlantic flight like an exotic bird. 'I adored him, of course, but I had no idea why he was gone all the time. Mamma suffered emotionally for being abandoned in a foreign land and we both lived for his visits, but it wasn't easy.' As Bruna withdrew deeper and deeper into depression and loneliness to become what her young daughter described as 'sad Mummy', Patricia was saved by her Geordie nanny Maureen, who taught her to read and took her on fun outings in London. 'I loved Maureen. She called me poppet and I was heartbroken when she left us. It wasn't long after that, though, that my mother gave my father an ultimatum and he moved us back to Rome where she could at least be with friends and family.' Patricia in 1983 Patricia was only ten years old when she was taken out of the primary school she loved and moved to Italy. 'It was then that Mamma told me: 'Papa has a wife and three sons, who are all much older than you and married with children of their own.' With his 46-year marriage to Olwen existing in name only, Aldo finally introduced his young daughter to his middle-aged sons in the hope that they'd embrace her as one of their own. 'My mother warned that they might resent me and, while they were polite enough in front of Papa, her warning came true. I never really felt that I was part of the family.' My mother never talked about the past; the memories were too painful Determined to make her own way in the world and have little to do with the business she felt no great connection to, Patricia moved to New York and enrolled in drama school. However, she was soon drawn back into the company fold by Aldo, who encouraged her to learn the ropes. Before long Patricia was Gucci's rising star, with advertising campaigns created around her and an ambassadorial role in which she mingled with moguls and movie stars at Gucci events around the world. Aged 19, she was the first woman in the family to take a seat on the board, becoming a most-trusted ally to her 77-year-old father to the chagrin of her brothers and her ambitious cousin Maurizio. With the vision for the company's future being pulled in many different directions, family relationships floundered: 'My father's relationship with my brothers deteriorated.' Patricia could only watch helplessly when, at the age of 81, Aldo was jailed for a year and a day for tax evasion in the US. After several bitter boardroom battles, her cousin Maurizio briefly held the reins and very nearly ran the company into the ground before being shot dead in 1995 in Milan by hitmen hired by his aggrieved ex-wife. Patricia and her mother Bruna visited Aldo in his Florida jail during his incarceration. The harrowing experience brought their little family unit closer than it had ever been. 'When my father was diagnosed with incurable cancer soon afterwards, he realised that all he had left was my mother and me.' With no fight left in him and after a series of betrayals from his sons, Aldo reluctantly agreed to the sale of the family business and in 1989 it passed into the hands of an Arab investment group. Patricia was the only family member present when he signed the papers. Close to the end, Aldo summoned his sons to his deathbed, with Patricia and Bruna at his side. 'Having listened to their platitudes, he told them, 'My time in hospital like my time in prison has given me plenty of time to think.' Then he said nothing more. The finality of his silence was chilling,' Patricia says. Aldo died in 1990, aged 84. After his funeral where Bruna and Patricia sat on opposite sides of the aisle from his wife Olwen and the rest of the family his will was read, revealing that he'd made his only daughter his 'sole and universal heir'. This was, Patricia says, a decision that would estrange her from her brothers for ever. Patricia has been married twice and has three daughters. It took her many years and a great deal of soul-searching to come to terms with her past. A ten-year gagging order reportedly imposed by Gucci's new owners initially prevented her from saying anything about the events leading up to the company's sale and her life had since taken a new course. When Patricia finally decided to write the book she realised there was much she didn't know about her parents' lives, so she sought to fill the gaps. It was then that her mother produced a Gucci pouch full of love letters Aldo had written while courting her. Aldo's sons Roberto (left) and Giorgio (centre), and his nephew Maurizio 'Until that moment, my mother had never wanted to talk about the past; she said the memories were too painful.' For Patricia, the time had come to cement her father's legacy and pay tribute to the man responsible for making Gucci the success it has become, synonymous with luxury, and sparking the 'made in Italy' phenomenon globally. Patricia's mother had one last letter to give to her only daughter: the one Aldo had written just before he died, in which he proclaimed his dedication to the woman who'd been his 'faithful life companion for more than 30 years'. Poignantly for Patricia, who grew up with a father who rarely expressed affection, Aldo added, in his frail handwriting, 'Twenty-six years ago, you gave me a daughter, our Patricia. What a divine gift. She could not be more beautiful because she inherited your qualities.' 'I received this loving message from beyond the grave, 25 years after my father's death. Along with the other letters, it provided precious insight into the man who had hitherto been an enigma to me. My mother and I had come full circle and, as usual, Aldo Gucci had the last word.' Jo and Sarah answer real questions from readers: to put your query, go to beautybible.com Q A beauty therapist recommended and then carried out electrolysis treatment to remove some hairs around my mouth. As a result I am left with small holes, which are quite visible. She told me they would heal and return to normal but after a year they are still quite obvious. Is there anything that could help? For more information follow Beauty Bible online here or on Facebook and Twitter A That is distressing and we sympathise. According to consultant dermatologist Dr Nick Lowe of the Cranley Clinic (cranleyclinic.com) in London, this is a big problem with electrolysis. We [dermatologists] often see tiny little punched out scars, medically called pinhead atrophic scars, which may occur early on or sometimes years later. Although they are small, they can be quite deep. The reason, he explains is due to micro inflammation from the needle, which causes collagen damage and in some cases pigmentation problems. In coloured skins, it can cause hypopigmentation, ie lack of pigmentation. Dr Lowe recommends consulting a dermatologist or a GP with a special interest in dermatology. For patients attending the Cranley Clinic, he has found that Fraxel laser treatment gives the best success for light olive to paler skins for this type of scarring as it tightens the skin round the scars, which shrinks the little scars. For darker skins, he would use Fractional Radio Frequency. Between two and five sessions are usually needed, depending on the number and depth of scars. Dr Lowe also prescribes tretinoin, a form of vitamin A, to help maintain the collagen support and keep the scars minimized. Dr Lowe does not recommend chemical peels or micro needling to correct pinhead scars. You have to be able to go in more deeply and input energy to tighten collagen and stimulate new collagen. There is more information on scarring on cranleyclinic.com. Finally, Dr Lowe recommends being sure of the skills of the therapist who treats you. Ask for credentials and experience. Anyone doing electrolysis should be a member of the British Institute & Association of Electrolysis, electrolysis.co.uk. Beauty Bible loves YOU Beauty Advent Calendar, 60 + 3.95 P&P. Friends, relations, goddaughters, colleagues: click away now. We don't want to spoil your Christmas surprises! There are some recipients who tell us this is without question the best pressie they get For the past few years, the YOU Beauty Advent Calendar (curated by box geniuses Latest in Beauty) has been our go-to gift for many of our friends and family. There are some recipients who tell us this is without question the best pressie they get and they look forward to it all year. (One other big advantage as far as we're concerned is that these presents are handed over before the end of November so they can indeed be opened during advent which takes some of the last-minute gift pressure off.) So: file under 'if it ain't broke...' Thus we will be dispensing these again to our most special nearest and dear ones and for Christmas 2017, we think the contents are more exciting than ever. Here's what you'll find: Makeup Revolution PRO Looks Palette in Stripped & Bare Ciate Travel Size Wonderwand Gel Kohl Liner Look Good Feel Better Angled Blending Brush Browcote Waterproof Brow Sealer NIP+FAB Travel Palette Light/Medium Leighton Denny Nail Polish in Vixen Kitsch Teardrop Bobby Pins Charles Worthington Moisture Seal Takeaway Shampoo and Conditioner Oribe Dry Texturizing Spray Moroccanoil Intense Hydrating Mask Bare minerals SKINLONGEVITY Vital Power Infusion Rodial Dragons Blood Eye Mask Dr Organic Snail Gel Eye Serum Gatineau Gentle Silk Cleanser Sportfx Makeup Setting Mist Sukin Hydrating Mist Toner Spray REN Keep Young & Beautiful Instant Firming Beauty Shot The Organic Pharmacy Lip and Eye Cream Monuskin Illuminating Primer SPF15 Skinfix Hand Repair Cream ESPA Restorative Body Oil Janina Ultra White Activated Charcoal Whitening Toothpaste This works deep sleep pillow spray The White Company Cassis Mini Home Spray What can we add...? Every window equals a Brownie point for the giver...! For more information follow Beauty Bible online here or on Facebook and Twitter We had ups. Then we had downs. The ups David arrived on Saturday bearing birthday gifts. He had indeed bought me the black Dries Van Noten gown with the gold embellishment in the MyTheresa sale, and had actually chosen the correct size: a French 38. He also brought with him a bottle of champagne, and a slightly weird gift of a wooden box full of polish and brushes for shoes. I was leaving for Italy early the next day for work, and so on Sunday evening Nic arrived to collect the puppies. She and David exchanged not a word. Its awkward for girlfriends, isnt it, that one minute youre telling them: Well, I just told him he is so f***ing needy! And he told me to p*** off. I didnt reply until the next day, when I told him: I p***ed off. And then I came back again. And the next day your girlfriend turns up at your house and there he is, in tracky bottoms, cradling a G&T, and she has to paint on a rictus grin. Anyway, it was a bit strange, as I had pointedly told David that the puppies were having a sleepover, so we would be ON OUR OWN for the night, without a prone collie with a pointy nose smelling of sheep between us, like a hyperactive hairy toddler. Yet that night, nothing, nothing, nothing. No sex at all. When we first started going out, we had sex every time we met up, even if I had just got off a plane, or was between waxes, or was going on a reality TV programme the next day, or had eaten fettucine, or had a fashion show to prepare for (I do have to concentrate). But now? Nothing. He gave me a lift to Manchester airport the next morning, and as we drove, he pointed out landmarks from his youth: Rochdale, Mansfield. Most places were punctuated by girlfriends. Is she still pining for you? I asked of an ex in Bolton. She got over me instantly. Seeing the Pennines, I remarked, This must evoke memories of being a postman! What? he said. You told me you walked for miles over mountains. Yes, for pleasure. I was never a postman! Sometimes, I really dont think you love me at all. Thats the end of the ups, Im afraid. The downs He dropped me off, and I staggered to the EasyJet desk with my huge case. I was only going for one night, but can you believe the travel company had the cheek to ask me, Do you really need a case, which costs extra? Well, yes, I do, actually, given I have to have my photo taken while Im there, and put on make-up and do my hair and wear clothes. As Bridget would say, Bugger off! A three-hour delay turned into five. I finally got to my hotel by the side of a motorway in the suburbs of Milan at midnight to find it did not do room service. But Ive been travelling for 14 hours! I wailed. I was shown to my room, and when I went to have a shower and wash my hair, there was not only no shampoo, but no soap. Just a dispenser nailed to a wall. Gaahhh! I woke early, tried to explain to the man on the desk I wanted an espresso to no avail (youd think theyd know that word in Italy), and got a taxi to the centro. There, at last, was the place I remembered. The Valentino shop, the huge Armani store on the corner. Corso Como, with its esoteric mix of pasta, coffee-table books and Alaia shoes. The shops and restaurants that I used to frequent as a glossy editor seemed to mock me, as far away as the moon. I hadnt had any food for 36 hours. After my interview and shoot wrapped up, me nearly fainting from fatigue and malnourishment, I went straight back to the airport. I landed at Manchester, walked what seemed like 400 miles to the station, and shivered on a freezing platform, waiting for the TransPennine Express. My friend had promised to pick me up, but in the end she backed out, preferring a night in with Paul Hollywood. From landing to home took six hours. I used to disembark at Heathrow, get into a lovely car with Muhammad, and be home before I knew it. Back in the lap of Islington and my lovely life. I texted Nic. I cant do this any more, I told her. With no money, no treats, no food, no lovely shops. It just doesnt seem worth it. And Ive got nowhere to wear my Dries dress. I texted David the same thing. I cant do anything right, he said. No, I replied. Just accept it. Hannah Hughes picks her autumn lust list 1. Tobacco is the new statement shade. Team with reds or blues. Coat, 270, jacket, 199, and trousers, 120, all Jigsaw, jigsaw-online.com 2. The stretch boot is key for autumn. This inexpensive pair has the perfect heel height for being on my feet all day on a shoot. Boots, 38, Next, next.co.uk 3. Seas classic colourways, premium fabrics and stylish cuts are incredibly flattering and always worth the investment. Top, 405, Sea, matchesfashion.com 4. The striped suede strap detail is a luxe update to this classic bag. Bag, 475, Manu Atelier, manuatelier.com 5. Statement earrings instantly transform any outfit. Wolf & Moon is my go-to for independent jewellery designers. Check it out! Earrings, 85, Wolf & Moon, wolfandmoon.com Assistant: Joanne Toolan Banks are gearing up for complex negotiations across the European Union over the uncertain future of about 20 trillion of crucial finance contracts. Valuable derivatives traded between EU and UK banks will have no legal basis after Britain leaves the bloc unless a deal can be reached. The financial trades are widely used by thousands of businesses and banks to guard against sudden economic changes, so disruption would create chaos on the continent as well as in the UK. Banks are gearing up for complex negotiations across the European Union over the uncertain future of about 20trillion of crucial finance contracts Bank of England governor Mark Carney warned last week that tens of thousands of existing contracts were threatened and that all EU countries needed to find a solution to allow cross-border derivative trading to continue as normal. He said: That cant be solved by the action of the institutions, it cant be solved by actions by the Bank, or even the UK Government. 'It has to be solved ultimately by actions by the EU 27 and the UK. The Bank is in talks with International Swaps and Derivatives Association, which represents dealers, to try to fix the problem. Last night Brexiteers argued it was yet more evidence of how much the Continent stood to lose if no deal between the EU and the UK was agreed. Bank of England governor Mark Carney warned last week that tens of thousands of existing contracts were threatened and that all EU countries needed to find a solution to allow cross-border derivative trading to continue as normal Eurosceptic Tory MP John Redwood said: Its massively in their interests to have smooth arrangements for the day after weve left. I just hope they respond positively to the Prime Ministers very generous approach, otherwise we will just be leaving without a deal in place. The issue can be resolved by London-based lenders setting up a European operation and shifting their contracts into it, but this is fiendishly complicated, expensive and could take far longer than the 18 months left until Brexit. The Banks Financial Policy Committee said: A comprehensive solution is likely to require the development and passage of legislation in both jurisdictions in order to protect the long-term validity of existing contracts. The Bank also highlighted the potential risk from Brexit to contracts between UK insurers and EU firms. It said that without a deal, firms insured by companies based in London might suddenly be unable to pay their premiums or make a claim. Fears were also raised about data protection rules, as Brussels allows non-EU nations to store information about its citizens only if it judges their rules to be adequate. The Bank of England said that banks tended to keep records of European clients in London, creating problems if bureaucrats do not give Britain the green light. Advertisement 'You have a port too.' The softly spoken words were more than a general observation they forged an instant, deep bond between two little girls who met in hospital as they tackled and beat cancer. Evie Gleeson, five, and Indy Dawes, four, met in a Melbourne hospital two years ago and now they share an unbreakable bond. 'They have always been so comfortable together, because they have been going through the same thing,'Evie's mother Kate said. Indy, left, with Evie pictured in the book drinking from a magic well which will make them better Evie, left and Indy, right, met in hospital where they were both being treated for cancer Karen Alsop, middle, from The Heart Project heard about their incredible bond and was inspired to feature them in a book 'They both lost their hair and they both had tubes for the chemotherapy, it helped make it normal.' The girls have overcome their cancer battles and are now in remission but their journey has been marked by the release of a special picture book aimed at giving kids with cancer the strength to fight back. The Get Well Tree by the Heart Project blends fantasy with reality telling the story of how the two little girls found comfort with each other in hospital and managed to beat cancer together. The beautiful book which sees the little girls meet in hospital and go on a dream-like adventure to find a cure for their sickness was put together by 12 Australian photographers. Each artist using photoshop and their camera to create a beautiful dream-scape to help tell the story. Indy's mum Kate told Daily Mail Australia it was nice to have a positive ending on her daughter's cancer journey. Each artist using photoshop and their camera to create a beautiful dream-scape to help tell the story Indy, pictured, was diagnosed with cancer when she was six weeks old - now aged four she is in remission The little girls became friends after noticing their similarities, ports for medicines and no hair from the treatment They participated in music classes together and now they are well they get excited for their play dates The children were excited to be a part of the book - and their parents excited for a positive keepsake from the journey 'She was only six weeks old when she was diagnosed, she is four now and only finished treatment in March. 'So it will be a positive keepsake after everything we have been through over the last two-and-a-half years,' she said. Daily Mail Australia spoke to both mothers' moments after they had seen the book for the first time. They admitted they would have loved to be able to read a similar story to their own girls during the tough time. Karen Alsop from The Heart Project said there were tears of joy. The charity will be handing out a book to each child at Monash Children's Hospital on Monday accompanied by Evie, Indy and Hi 5. Another page from the book - which was created with the help of 12 photographers who used photoshop to create scenes Evie Gleeson was diagnosed with cancer when she was two - after doctors thought she had tonsilitis The little girl is now in remission - and aged five there are hopes the cancer never comes back The girls would visit each other in hospital and cheer each other up with their presence Evie, pictured, undergoing treatments with some of her 'ports'plugged in on her left The book reminds children struggling with cancer to be brave - and would have been helpful for the girls in their dark times They hope to be able to publish the book and have it in stores for other sick children and have opened a crowd funding campaign to get it on the shelves. The girls, who can now play properly together - as they have more energy than they did when they were sick - still 'get really excited to see each other'. 'We probably get to see each other more now than we did in hospital,' Evie's mother said. 'Before it was brief visits in the wards, or we would have to cancel plans if the girls were sick. 'I think they will always have that very special bond.' The book will be presented to the sick children at a Melbourne Hospital on Monday - to help them through their own journeys They hope to be able to publish the book and have it in stores for other sick children and have opened a crowd funding campaign to get it on the shelves Australia has sent a Navy ship to Vanuatu to rescue the 11,000 islanders caught in the cross hairs of an imminent volcano eruption. The vessel was dispatched on Saturday to help assist people from the northern island of Ambae as Monaro Voui threatens to shower down burning ash and acid rain. Vanuatu ordered the full evacuation of the island after the nation's largest volcano began emitting volcanic gas last weekend. Boats will spend the next week ferrying residents off Ambae where the Monaro volcano spewed lava, smoke, and ash since Sunday More than half the island's population within 6.5km of the crater already fled to other parts of Ambae, but the government decided they could risk anyone's lives Vanuatu has maintained its danger rating at a threat level four, the second highest, as an onslaught of ships including ferries and commercial vessels begin moving the population to nearby islands of Maewo, Pentecost and Santo. More than 6,000 people have already been sent to emergency shelters on the South Pacific island. HMAS Choules left for Vanuatu on Saturday morning with specialists and supplies, the Australian government have said in a statement. Vanuatu called for international help through the FRANZ partnership, which groups France, Australia and New Zealand, and aims to evacuate the island by October 6. The volcano is surrounded by crater lakes which make it far more dangerous, said Macquarie University vulcanologist Christopher Firth. The sudden activity of the Monaro volcano in Vanuatu shocked residents despite it being active since 2005 HMAS Choules (pictured) left for Vanuatu on Saturday morning with specialists and supplies, the Australian government have said in a statement One of the lakes is directly above the eruption increasing its explosive potential and threatening a deadly lahar: a boiling mud flow down the side of the mountain, Firth said. Australia has committed $250,000 to Vanuatu for supplies including food, water, shelter and hygiene kits, and will assist in aerial surveillance, the statement also said. New Zealand has also given aid including water, sanitation and hygiene kits and has made $100,000 available for the response, Foreign Affairs Minister Gerry Brownlee said on Saturday. Vanuatu's National Disaster Management Office said an emergency would be declared for the small island with the activity measure being raised to level four Boats will spend the next week ferrying residents off Ambae where the Monaro volcano spewed lava, smoke, and ash since Sunday Vanuatu, a sprawling cluster of more than 80 islands and 260,000 people, is on the geologically active Pacific Ring of Fire and its Tana island active volcano is a major tourist attraction. Ambrym island which is in the centre of the Vanuatu archipelago is also erupting from two active cones and is rated at a threat level three. At this stage it is still considered a minor eruption. A rumbling volcano on the holiday island of Bali is also spewing steam and sulphurous fumes with more intensity, officials said. The number of evacuees has topped 144,000 in the area, which is only 47 miles away from the resort hub of Kuta. And while some 62,000 people live in the exclusion zone thousands have fled their homes out of fear. Michael Amos is pictured sprinkling the ashes of his father, Tory Amos, on the back of a sea turtle named Picasso A rescued green sea turtle was released this weekend back into the Gulf of Mexico. The creature carried the ashes of a self-taught Texas oceanographer who founded the rehabilitation center that nursed it back to health. Thousands attended a ceremony Saturday honoring Tory Amos, who devoted his life to helping the endangered reptiles. The turtle, named Picasso, swam from a stretch of beach in Port Aransas named in Amos' honor. Amos, 80, died of complications from prostate cancer on September 4, mere days after Harvey roared ashore as a fearsome Category 4 hurricane. It caused extensive damage to the Animal Rehabilitation Keep for ailing sea turtles and aquatic birds that Amos opened nearly four decades ago. But the turtles there weathered the storm well - as their counterparts in the wild also appear to have done, scientists say. Amos is pictured with Candive Mottet in January 2010. Amos, 80, was the director of the Animal Rehabilitation Keep in Port Aransas, Texas Amos' ashes were sprinkled on the back of Picasso, a turtle he helped to save. The turtle swam out to the ocean from a beach named in Amos' honor An early hatching season meant most turtles headed to sea before the storm arrived, with their eggs already hatched rather than lying on the beach to be subsumed. Also, few turtles became stranded inland as Harvey pulled the tide far out and, since the punishing winds and rains subsided, only a relatively small number has washed back onshore or been found among storm debris. 'This certainly could have been worse,' said Tim Tristan, executive director of the Texas Sealife Center, a nonprofit rescue and rehabilitation facility in Corpus Christi, close to where Harvey first made landfall August 25. Five of the world's seven sea turtle species are found in the Gulf of Mexico and have been documented in parts of Texas: green, hawksbill, Kemp's ridley, leatherback and loggerhead. At Amos' turtle and aquatic bird center in the Harvey-ravaged beach town of Port Aransas, the hurricane smashed roof tiles and solar panels and collapsed parts of buildings. Partially submerged, concrete tanks housing around 60 rescue turtles were also damaged, but the animals weren't harmed. Even Barnacle Bill, a 200-plus pound loggerhead who first came to the center in 1997, was fine despite the storm mangling the cover of his pool. Michael Amos is pictured releasing the turtle with his father's ashes at a ceremony in Port Aransas Staff arriving by pickup truck had to steer though downed powerlines and assorted destruction to reach the rehabilitation facility just after Harvey passed. They put turtles in the back before returning a second time with plastic tubs. 'We had turtles crawling around back there,' said Jace Tunnell, director of the Mission-Aransas National Estuarine Research Reserve, which encompasses Amos' rehabilitation center. Animals well enough were released to sea, but those who weren't went to Tristin's facility. They will likely remain there for months amid repairs to the Animal Rehabilitation Keep. Sea turtles generally are good at avoiding hurricanes except for eggs that can be flooded or babies who are displaced from floating mats of seaweed where they feed, said Jeff George, executive director of Sea Turtle, Inc., a rescue and rehabilitation center on South Padre Island near the Texas-Mexico border. As Harvey approached Texas, George and volunteers scoured the beach and collected about 280 eggs that waited out the storm indoors, inside insolated containers. All but a few hatched and were released about a week later. Amos was born in London, England and moved to Bermuda before settling in Texas, where he first became an oceanographer for the University of Texas Marine Science Institute. Pictured is Picasso with Amos' ashes on its back In the Gulf of Mexico and its surrounding land area, five of the world's seven sea turtle species are found. They are: Texas green, hawksbill, Kemp's ridley, leatherback and loggerhead. Pictured is Picasso the sea turtle Ceremony-goers are pictured tossing flowers into the ocean after Picasso began swimming out into the Gulf of Mexico Since then, only a few recent hatchlings have had to be rescued after washing up on South Padre area beaches, and George said many of those came from the Caribbean, far from their nesting areas near Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula. Normally the turtle hatching season runs from May through late August, but a mild winter kept the Gulf waters warmer and ensured hatchings began extra early this year - meaning many turtles were born and swam away pre-Harvey. Pictured is Amos, whose beard helped him play Santa Claus each Christmas 'You wonder if that was luck or if Mother Nature has things balanced,' George said. In Port Aransas, Tunnell said a few turtles were discovered amid Harvey's wreckage, but 'nothing too crazy.' Amos was born in London and went to Bermuda at 17, trying unsuccessfully to engineer a color, flat-screen television. Having never graduated from college, he moved to Port Aransas in 1976 and became an oceanographer for the University of Texas Marine Science Institute. Three years later, the Ixtoc I exploratory well exploded in the Gulf about 50 miles from Mexico's coast, and Amos saw the devastating effects of the resulting oil spill on sea life. He later founded the Animal Rehabilitation Keep, which still helps hundreds of turtles and birds annually - tackling everything from pelicans that swallow plastic to turtles stricken with a tumor-causing virus. Known for a long, white beard that helped him play Santa Claus at Christmas, Amos retired in 2003 but continued working, collecting and analyzing debris on Texas beaches and painstakingly entering findings in databases. He also sailed on marine voyages throughout the world. 'I considered him a genius,' Tunnell said. 'He was a great oceanographer but he was so humble.' Pictured is Amos helping to rehabilitate a sea turtle off the coast of Texas A sea turtle that had been held at the Animal Rehabilitation Keep in Port Aransas, Texas, swims in a tank at the Sea Life Center on September 30 About 30 sea turtles, many awaiting surgery for tumors, were transferred after Hurricane Harvey destroyed the facility in Port Aransas A Mormon leader is denouncing racism at a church conference in Utah. Quentin L. Cook, a member of a top governing body, spoke briefly about race Saturday during a speech on the importance of humility. Cook reminded members that the religion's signature scripture, the Book of Mormon, declares that 'we all are unlike unto God'. He said anyone who claims superiority based on race, sex, language or economic class is morally wrong and doesn't understand God's purpose for his followers. Cook's comments come after church leaders in August condemned white supremacist attitudes as 'morally wrong and sinful' after a protest over a Confederate War monument in Charlottesville, Virginia, descended into deadly violence. Mormon Apostle Russell M. Nelson (right), who is next in line to lead the church, talks to fellow Mormon Apostles Dallin Oaks (center), and Russell Ballard (left) before the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 187th semiannual general conference in Salt Lake City, Utah The twice-yearly conference brings 100,000 people to Salt Lake City to listen in person to speeches. It is watched by millions more around the world who belong to a religion of nearly 16 million members The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints still deals with questions about their views on race, in part because the faith banned men of African descent from the lay clergy until 1978. The church now disavows the theories of the past that black skin is a sign of divine disfavor or curse, which led to the ban. Mormon leaders are also cautioning members about the pitfalls of social media. Gary E. Stevenson, a member of a top governing body called the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, said Saturday during a church conference in Salt Lake City that social media can reduce normal one-on-one interactions, impact marriages and stifle social skills. Stevenson warns that portraying an unrealistic image of life on social media or comparing yourself to this idealized reality leads to discouragement and envy. Stevenson directed members to use social media and technology to teach, inspire and lift each other. Earlier, Bonnie L. Oscarson warned youth that being overly preoccupied with followers and 'likes' on social media can lead to forgetting to show love and concern for others. Oscarson is a leader of the Young Women program. Another Mormon leader is calling on church members not to drive themselves into depression or eating disorders in the pursuit of Christ-like perfection. Jeffrey R. Holland, who is also a part of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, said Saturday during a church conference that following doctrine and seeking personal improvement shouldn't lead to getting ulcers, bulimia, depression or lowered self-esteem. Despite denunciations of racism, the faith continues to reaffirm its opposition to same-sex marriages. People are seen above in Salt Lake City arriving for the morning session of the conference He instructed the nearly 16-million members of the religion to strive for 'steady improvement without obsessing over what behavioral scientists call 'toxic perfectionism.' Holland lamented that he often hears from Mormons that they feel like they don't measure up. Despite denunciations of racism, the faith continues to reaffirm its opposition to same-sex marriages. Dallin H. Oaks, a Quorum member, urged followers to adhere to church teachings that dictate that marriage should be reserved for heterosexual men and women. Oaks acknowledge that this belief puts Mormons at odds with current laws, including the recent legalization of gay marriage in the United States. He told Latter-day Saints that the religion's 1995 document that details the longtime teachings called 'The Family: A Proclamation to the World,' is not a policy statement that will be changed. The speech followed a push in recent years by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints to uphold theological opposition to same-sex relationships amid widespread social acceptance while trying to foster an empathetic stance toward LGBT people. Some members have called on leaders to do more to ensure gay church members feel accepted. The twice-yearly conference brings 100,000 people to Salt Lake City to listen in person to speeches. It is watched by millions more around the world who belong to a religion of nearly 16 million members. His sweet, vulnerable simplicity has charmed generations of young children. But Peter Rabbit has been transformed into a rowdy, party-loving hooligan in a new Hollywood film that fans say would cause creator Beatrix Potter to turn in her grave. Voiced by James Corden, the new loutish interpretation of the family favourite is seen wiggling his bottom in a provocative twerking dance to a pounding disco beat as woodland creatures throw a wild party that trashes the home of Mr McGregor. The farmer is also no longer an old man, but played by Harry Potter star Domhnall Gleeson, 34. Scroll down for video James Corden stars as Peter Rabbit, a loutish interpretation of the family favourite bunny created by Beatrix Potter. Potter declined several offers to make a film version of the beloved childhood character The Beaxtrix Potter Society said the author would be disappointed in the Hollywood remake of the childhood classic Peter Rabbit has been transformed into a rowdy, party-loving hooligan in a new Hollywood film that fans say would cause creator Beatrix Potter to turn in her grave In another scene from the film, which mixes live action and animation, the delinquent bunny leaves several birds injured after he recklessly runs through them. Potters relative, actress Nadine Hanwell, told The Mail on Sunday that the film was horrific. She said: Beatrix Potter would be turning in her grave. I hope parents dont take their children to see the film. She would absolutely loathe this. Potter declined several offers to make a film version of Peter Rabbit, even rebuffing Walt Disney, before her death in 1943. Woodland creatures throw a wild party that trashes the home of Mr McGregor Domhnall Gleeson, pictured right, plays Mr McGregor in the Hollywood remake of Beatrix Potter's Peter Rabbit, who in the original story, wants to keep rabbits out of his garden The new Peter Rabbit is seen wiggling his bottom in a provocative twerking dance, making fans of the childhood classic upset A trailer released by Sony Pictures has received more than 3,000 dislikes on YouTube, with fans calling it disrespectful and disgraceful. And Rowena Godfrey, of the Beatrix Potter Society, said: The original book is such a marvellous story this distortion of it is such a shame. Sony, which bought the rights from publisher Penguin Random House, declined to comment. Daniel Ibrahim claims an Instagram post that appeared to threaten one of Sydney's top anti-bikie cops was just a 'political protest'. The son of John Ibrahim last week shared a photo of a newspaper featuring a picture of Strike Force Raptor tactical commander Detective Chief Inspector Darren Beeche. His now-deleted post included the words: 'Without a gun and a badge what do you got? Sucker in a uniform waitin' to get shot'. Daniel Ibrahim is being investigated for an Instagram post that appeared to threaten one of Sydney's top anti-bikie cop Daniel (R) is the son of nightclub boss John Ibrahim (L) It's a line from the 1988 song F**k Tha Police by U.S. hip-hop group NWA, but police took it as a threat rather than a musical tribute and were investigating. 'NSW Police Force is aware of a number of posts threatening officers on social media. The comments will be followed up,' it said Raptor officers were expected to soon visit Ibrahim's Dover Heights home to 'discuss' the post, two months after it was raided. The 26-year-old denies the post, which was taken down after only a few hours, threatened anyone. 'In my view it is not a threat, it is an expression of political protest,' his lawyer Nick Hanna told the Daily Telegraph. Ibrahim is out on bail after being arrested along with his uncles Fadi and Michael in wide-ranging raids on properties linked to his family His now-deleted post included the words: 'Without a gun and a badge what do you got? Sucker in a uniform waitin' to get shot' Daniel Ibrahim (right) was accused of handing over a suitcase filled with $2.5 million his uncle Michael (second from right) used to pay for 900,000 packets of illegal cigarettes Ibrahim is out on bail after being arrested along with his uncles Fadi and Michael in wide-ranging raids on properties linked to his family. Taylor was one of 18 people arrested in Sydney and Dubai, as police thwarted alleged plans to import $810 million worth of drugs into Australia. He was accused of handing over a suitcase filled with $2.5 million Michael allegedly used to pay for 900,000 packets of illegal cigarettes. His father John's palatial home down the road was also raided in the international smuggling and money laundering probe, but he was not charged with anything. Flights are finally ready to land on remote St Helena but the air tickets are unaffordable for the very islanders for whom the long-troubled airstrip was built at a cost of 300 million to the British taxpayer. One of the most controversial projects in the chequered history of UK foreign aid, the airstrip had been repeatedly delayed since it was planned more than a decade ago. It had been feared the runway would never be operational, but flights by South African carrier SA Airlink begin later this month. The airport at St Helena, pictured, cost the British taxpayer 300 million However, residents have been horrified to learn that a return ticket to Ascension Island where 500 St Helenians work on the UK military base will cost 845 per person, a vast sum for a territory where the average annual income is 7,000. There is no discount for children. Until now, travel between the two islands 800 miles apart in the South Atlantic ocean required a journey on one of the last Royal Mail ships, taking several days and costing thousands of pounds for a family. Islanders hoped that the much vaunted air bridge would make things both easier and cheaper. By contrast, a tourist flight with South African Airways between Johannesburg and St Helena will cost slightly less, even though the distance is far greater more than 2,000 miles. Flights to St Helena are being offered by South African airline SA Air link (file photo) A family of four flying return from St Helena to Ascension Island would pay 3,400. The same group flying one-way from St Helena to London would pay 2,745. One outraged St Helenian said: Why isnt there a half-price fare for children? Its horrendous knowing we can travel to Europe for half that price. No way we can just up and travel home to see the family. St Helena is directly ruled from London through a governor and is a British Overseas Territory a designation given to former colonies that did not seek independence. Sources within the Foreign & Commonwealth Office said they did not recognise the outrage. An official spokesman told The Mail on Sunday that employers cover travel costs. Former Archbishop of Canterbury Lord Carey said the rulings by the religious education committees were a great shame Schools across the country have stopped using the terms BC and AD in religious education lessons for fear of offending non-Christians. The traditional terms BC, Before Christ, and AD, Anno Domini, are being ditched for BCE Before Common Era, and CE Common Era. The new terms still denote the periods before and after the birth of Christ. Local authority committees drawing up religious education syllabuses say the old terms may upset minorities or non-believers. But critics blasted the move as a capitulation to political correctness. Former Archbishop of Canterbury Lord Carey said the rulings by the religious education committees were a great shame. Muslim and Jewish leaders were also mystified, saying they were not offended by the familiar terms. Local authority committees known as Standing Advisory Councils for Religious Education (SACREs) from Brighton and Essex are among a growing number urging heads to ditch BC and AD. Schools across the country have stopped using the terms BC and AD in religious education lessons for fear of offending non-Christians The syllabus for schools in East Sussex, for example, reads: BCE and CE are now used in order to show sensitivity to those who are not Christians. Lord Carey said: I have never met a Muslim or Jewish leader who is offended by the Gregorian calendar while leading Imam Ibrahim Mogra said: I dont believe it causes Muslims offence. A spokesman for the Board of Deputies of British Jews said: I dont think anyone would mind if in mainstream schools they use BC and AD. Chris McGovern, the chairman of the Campaign for Real Education, said: removing BC and AD is a capitulation to political correctness. National Association of Standing Advisory Councils on Religious Education chair Paul Smalley said: Individual SACREs and schools can make a judgment over which form of dating is appropriate. Barbara Sinclair Benson is alleging that she is owed the $15million fortune of her deceased uncle, a mysterious writer who allegedly served as partial inspiration for Holden Caulfield in 'The Catcher in the Rye' A California woman is claiming that she is the long-lost niece of a New York writer who died two years ago, leaving behind a $15million fortune. In a further twist, the writer who allegedly is Barbara Sinclair Benson's uncle, Lamont Buchanan, might have served as inspiration for JD Salinger's iconic 'Holden Caulfield' character from 'The Catcher in the Rye', reports the New York Daily News. Benson is claiming that she is the only heir to Buchanan's fortune, which is currently held by the City of New York because he did not leave behind a will. 'I just dont want the state of New York to get the money,' Benson, 80, told the Daily News. 'My children and grandkids can enjoy it a lot more and put it to better use.' Buchanan died at the age of 96 and left behind $15.4million. He was an editor at a pulp magazine throughout the 1940s and authored some 15 picture books. The source of his $15million is not known; however, acquaintances told the Daily News that he and his wife, Jean Milligan, were quite frugal. Milligan's nephew told the Daily News: 'It must have been amassed through frugal living and careful investment.' Under New York state law, only biological relatives as opposed to relatives by marriage may receive inheritances. Buchanan was known by relatives to be quite reclusive and lived in a rent-controlled apartment in Manhattan, New York. Pictured is JD Salinger, the author of 'The Catcher in the Rye.' A woman claimed that when she was 18, she interviewed Salinger. From that interview, she allegedly gleaned information signalling that Buchanan served as inspiration for Holden Caulfield And in an odd twist, he might have served as inspiration for Holden Caulfield. In 2012, a journalist called Noel Young spoke with a 90-year-old woman named Shirley Ardman who claimed that, when she was 18, she interviewed a not-yet-famous JD Salinger. The interview was set up by Buchanan, a mutual acquaintance. During the interview with Young, Ardman stated that Buchanan served in part as inspiration for Caulfield. The fictional boarding school dropout and teenage rebel is, arguably, one of the most iconic literary characters of the 20th century. Salinger himself, along with various other individuals, have been pedaled as inspirations for the character as well. A kinship hearing will be held in the future to determine whether Benson, the only daughter of Buchanan's only sibling, will be eligible to inherit the will. When Patsy Stinchfield was a young nurse practitioner three decades ago, her home town in the US Midwest was hit by a measles epidemic. She remembers seeing sick children, fearful families and tragic fatalities on the wards of her own hospital. Watching those children die in a rich nation from an epidemic that was easily preventable changed the course of her career. Today she runs infection prevention services at a major childrens hospital and serves on government advisory boards. Yet once again she has found herself fighting a measles outbreak in her home state of Minnesota. Once again, she has seen panic on faces of parents as they admit sons and daughters with a disease that can kill, damage or disable. Andrew Wakefield is a former London specialist sacked on ethical grounds after linking the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine to autism. Now he leads a lucrative movement campaigning against childhood inoculations And once again, she knows this would not be happening if young children were being given a cheap and simple vaccination. Yet she is not only fighting a deadly disease. She is also up against a disgraced British doctor who has been declared Public Health Enemy No 1 in the US for spreading damaging and widely debunked theories. Andrew Wakefield is a former London specialist sacked on ethical grounds after linking the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine to autism. Now he leads a lucrative movement campaigning against childhood inoculations. These jabs have led to huge improvements in health and life expectancy around the world yet Wakefields fanatical followers accuse governments, doctors, drug firms and scientists of colluding in a giant global conspiracy to cover up risks. And they are growing in strength, their bogus claims inflamed by the US President who backs their anti-establishment stance and has personally endorsed the reviled ex-doctor. Wakefield was even at Donald Trumps inauguration ball earlier this year. Yet if immunisation levels drop below critical levels, dangers of these highly contagious diseases grow as seen in several countries across Europe, where there have been 35 deaths from measles over the past year. Last week the World Health Organisation revealed that measles has been eliminated in Britain. This is a major advance. In 1967, before the vaccine arrived, there were 460,000 cases and 99 deaths. But the US outbreak is a warning about the frailty of such success for the illness was declared eliminated there in 2000 and across all the Americas last year. Minnesota shows the dangers posed by the anti-vaccination movement, especially since critics suggest Wakefield played a part by holding secret meetings there. I know measles takes lives because I have seen it, says Stinchfield, senior director of infection control at Childrens Minnesota hospital. This outbreak emerged in early April among a Somali-American community that arrived in the state after civil war erupted in their own nation at start of the 1990s. Measles used to be the biggest killer of children aged under five in Africa and with 10,000 deaths a year in Somalia, the migrants knew all too well the dangers of the disease. So by turn of the century the community in Minnesota had the highest vaccination rates in the state. But over the subsequent decade, immunisation rates suddenly began to slide from 92 per cent of this population in 2004 to just 42 per cent by 2014. Clinicians would call me and ask what was going on, recalls Stinchfield. Why are they not having MMR when they are getting all their other vaccines? The reason soon emerged: fear of autism, a condition that does not have a specific name in the Somali language. I had never even heard of it although I come from a medical family, says Anab Gulaid, a Somali-American health researcher. The US President backs their anti-establishment stance and has personally endorsed the reviled ex-doctor. Wakefield was even at Donald Trumps inauguration ball earlier this year (pictured together above in 2016) The number of children being diagnosed on the autistic spectrum is rising rapidly in the West and the condition often becomes evident around the age that they have their first MMR injection. The 25,000-strong Somali community feared it was being struck by a Western affliction. We did not know of autism before, says Mariam, a mother of four. Many families stopped giving their children MMR. They had stumbled upon Wakefields discredited claims, which were being fuelled online by alarmed parents of autistic children, alternative practitioners and conspiracy theorists. They were mentioning him by name, says Stinchfield. They were even saying their parents back in Somalia were telling them not to have the triple MMR jab in the United States because your child will get autism. Wakefield was a gastroenterologist at the Royal Free Hospital in Hampstead, North London, when he raised concerns in 1998 over the safety of the MMR vaccine, based on his report looking at just 12 cases in the medical journal The Lancet. The report, suggesting a link through a bowel disorder with autism, was later retracted as utterly false by the journal. The General Medical Council revoked Wakefields medical licence in 2010, ruling his conduct dishonest and irresponsible. And the British Medical Journal concluded his work was fraudulent with data manipulated. But Wakefield had moved to Texas. A populist movement was taking off in the US that heralded him as a martyr being hounded by the mainstream medical establishment. Hollywood stars including Robert De Niro and Jim Carrey have joined the anti-vaccine cause. One public health expert has estimated that one in three North American parents now has concerns. The General Medical Council revoked Wakefields medical licence in 2010, ruling his conduct dishonest and irresponsible So when the Somali community in Minnesota grew alarmed over autism, local anti-vaccination campaigners fanned their fears by inviting the charismatic Wakefield to visit them at least three times in 2010 and 2011. At least one of the meetings was held in Safari, a well-known Somali restaurant. A state public health official attempted to attend but claimed she was prevented from entering the room by a guard armed with a gun. It was an easy sell for Wakefield, says Gulaid. He came because the parents were concerned about their childrens development, then hid behind closed doors from people who care about things such as data and ethics. MMR inoculation rates are now higher in Somalia than among these Somali migrants in Minnesota. The result was inevitable: a measles outbreak, the states biggest for almost three decades, that saw 79 cases, 22 people admitted to hospital and 8,800 people exposed. Among those who listened to warnings against MMR was Suaado Salah, despite her own sister dying from measles in Somalia before her fifth birthday. I thought, Im in America, in a safe place and my kids will never get sick with that disease, she says. Both her children contracted measles, with her 18-month-old daughter so feverish that she ended up in hospital for four nights. State authorities responded with an unprecedented public health collaboration between clinicians, officials and community leaders, including imams, urging families to protect their children. Some 600 children were excluded from mixing with others for the 21-day infection period. There were no deaths, fortunately, and the state has declared the four-month outbreak over, at a cost of millions. Yet this localised epidemic shows with clarity the potentially lethal impact of the anti-vaccination movement, which feeds into the current climate of mistrust against experts and is inflamed by fanatics on internet echo chambers. This is all down to Andrew Wakefield, says Professor Michael Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy. He is taking advantage of the underlying mood of distrust of science and authority. This has proved lucrative for Wakefield, who lives in a large house in Austin, and has been involved in several non-profit groups. One spent more than 40 per cent of donations on his salary, handing him more than $300,000 (225,000) over five years. A Minnesota source told me he had been paid $10,000 for a single appearance in the state although Wakefield denied this to friends. One said that he gets perhaps $1,000 maximum for his talks. It is worth noting that among the ethical violations leading to his ban on practising medicine was mishandling of funds and failure to disclose conflicts of interest. Certainly this medical pariah has done well enough, according to a close source, to hand $50,000 to Donald Trump for his presidential campaign. Trump has tweeted on several occasions about doctor-inflicted autism, raised the issues during one presidential debate, and spent 45 minutes talking about the issue with Wakefield and other leading vaccination sceptics last summer. Jennifer Larson, the chief executive of a Minnesota autism clinic who was at this meeting, later wrote that Trump was extremely educated on our issues. Wakefield also gave Trump a copy of Vaxxed, his film alleging that vaccines cause autism and claiming that the US Government is covering up data to prove his case. De Niro, whose son is autistic, has defended the movie. Wakefield is parading his martyrdom in a new documentary about his life called Pathological Optimist, released last week in the US. So on the same day Minnesota celebrated the end of its measles outbreak, some 40 mothers, fathers and children clustered around his business partner Polly Tommey after she pulled up in the Vaxxed campaign bus in a Minneapolis park. Tommey is the British mother of an autistic son and is convinced the MMR injection caused his condition. Vaccines are one of the biggest lies ever perpetuated, she insists. When I asked about so much scientific evidence disproving their case, she replied: B******s. I used to believe in science but it is so corrupt. It has been bought by the pharmaceutical companies. No child ended up dead in the Minnesota outbreak but it shows starkly the risks of not vaccinating children. And thanks to a discredited British doctor, his fanatical followers and their fan in the White House, the dangers are growing daily. Seeing is believing or so they say. But have you ever seen the Eiffel Tower transformed into a butterfly, Big Ben turned into a giant wristwatch, or Michelangelos David being forced to cover up with a pair of Calvin Klein boxer shorts? Welcome to the world of Rich McCor, who has become an Instagram sensation thanks to his witty takes on some of the worlds most recognisable landmarks using nothing but a sheet of black paper and a pair of scissors. Rich came up with his idea on a red double-decker London bus. But his early creations proved so popular on social media that he has now travelled the globe to superimpose his paper templates on structures such as the Colosseum in Rome, Rios Christ the Redeemer and famous landscapes such as Loch Ness for a new book, Around The World in Cut-Outs. FREEWHEELING: The term upcycling is taken to a new level with this miniature bike used to transform the London Eye HIDDEN DEPTHS: The Loch Ness Monster is alive if a little smaller than previously believed EYEFUL TOWER: Ever thought youd see this Paris icon dressed as Madame Butterfly? BROTHERLY LOVE: Titanics Im flying scene is recreated with a paper Leonardo DiCaprio and Christ the Redeemer in Rio COVER UP: Davids blushes have been spared with tiny boxer shorts Victims of abuse by the leader of a Christian summer camp where Archbishop Justin Welby once worked have demanded he resign Victims of abuse by the leader of a Christian summer camp where Archbishop Justin Welby once worked have demanded the resignation of the Church Primate after his staggeringly hypocritical criticism of the BBCs handling of Jimmy Savile. The Archbishop yesterday said the Corporation had not shown the same integrity as the Church had in dealing with allegations of abuse. Speaking about how society had changed over the past 60 years, he told Radio 4s Today: I think we are a kinder society more concerned with our own failures, more willing to be honest where we go wrong in most of our institutions. But, he added: There are still dark areas. When asked where, the Archbishop replied: Id say the BBC is one. I havent seen the same integrity over the BBCs failures over Savile as Ive seen in the Roman Catholic Church, in the Church of England, in other public institutions over abuse. But one of the victims of John Smyth who was accused of savagely beating boys while he was leader at Christian summer camps where Welby was a dormitory supervisor in the 1970s said there was no darker place in the country than Lambeth Palace. Andrew Morse is to confront Archbishop Welby at an international Anglican summit at Canterbury Cathedral on Friday because he and other victims of Smyth, 76, have had no response to a heartfelt letter they sent in February. Andrew Morse is to confront Archbishop Welby at an international Anglican summit at Canterbury Cathedral on Friday because he and other victims of Smyth, 76, have had no response to a heartfelt letter they sent in February The protest comes at the opening of a Government inquiry into allegations that the Church of England covered up clerical abuse for decades. Mr Morse, a tutor from Farnham, Surrey, said he was astonished by the Archbishops attack on the BBC, saying it was the experience of most victims that it was the Church that lacked transparency. He said they had been repeatedly blanked by Church leaders, who had erected a wall of silence. Mr Morse, 56, said he felt particularly hurt because he had met Justin Welby at the Iwerne Christian camps when the future Archbishop was a helper, though he has denied knowledge of the beatings. The father-of-two has described being lashed until he bled by Smyth, who claimed he was punishing boys for their sins. Mr Morse said: It is just staggering hypocrisy to criticise an institution for inappropriate coverage of abuse when almost unanimously victims who have had to deal with the Church have really been treated absolutely appallingly. Having heard what he said today I think he should resign. I dont think the Church is a safe place for victims as long as he is leader if he is going to come out with that sort of hypocrisy. John Smyth (pictured with his wife Anne) was accused of savagely beating boys while he was leader at Christian summer camps where Welby was a dormitory supervisor in the 1970s Every day he remains silent it appears to us that he is protecting our abuser rather than looking out for victims who he says are his main priority. Mr Morse said he had already had support for his call for Archbishop Welbys resignation from several other survivors of abuse within the Church. He estimated that at least 100 survivors may be at the protest on Friday. The BBC said it did not recognise the Archbishops description of its handling of accusations against Savile, whose abuse remained largely hidden until his death in 2011. A Lambeth Palace spokeswoman said Archbishop Welby had made safeguarding of children and vulnerable adults the highest priority and there were now robust policies in place. She added: The Archbishop believes this level of rigorous response and self-examination needs to extend to all institutions, including the BBC. A top interrogation expert at Guantanamo Bay has launched a fierce attack on President Trumps bid to bring back torture for suspected terrorists. In an explosive new memoir, Mark Fallon, a retired veteran of the US Naval Criminal Investigative Service, says some interrogation techniques at the infamous detention camp on Cuba were little more than war crimes. Mr Fallon was vehemently opposed to the use of mind-bending techniques developed by the CIA under the George W. Bush administration and used at Guantanamo and other black sites around the world. He says torture didnt work and had made the world less safe since 9/11. A US Army MP holds down the head of a detainee so he is not identified as the detainee is taken inside one of four Joint Interrogation Facilities at Campa X-Ray in Guantanamo Bay His book, Unjustifiable Means, identifies officials who advocated the torture, while shining new light on secret internal deliberations. Mr Fallon claims the Pentagon has attempted to obstruct its publication by taking months to review the manuscripts for unauthorised information. But the book is finally scheduled to be published later this month, with Mr Fallon set to become an important critic of President Trumps promise to bring back practices such as waterboarding and load up Guantanamo with bad dudes. Mr Fallon claims such tactics were illegal, immoral, ineffective and unconstitutional and in the early 2000s took his concerns to senior officials including the US Navys top lawyer, Alberto Mora, who successfully forced then Secretary of Defence Donald Rumsfeld to stop the abuse. However, it was secretly reauthorised in 2003. Mark Fallon's book is finally scheduled to be published later this month, where he is set to become an important critic of President Trumps promise to bring back practices such as waterboarding and load up Guantanamo with bad dudes In the book, Mr Fallon writes: The torturers and their apologists have made a concerted effort to rewrite history and shape the perception of the American public with dubious claims of heroic actions, but theres nothing heroic about abusing a defenceless human being. Those who committed such acts will have to live with the shame of what they did and the knowledge that their actions undoubtedly cost lives. I was on the inside, in the arena, engaged in an almost daily battle to fulfil my orders not only to bring terrorists to justice but also to treat detainees humanely. The US Department of Defence of detainees in orange jumpsuits sitting in a holding area at Camp X-Ray at Naval Base Guantanamo Bay I had a duty and did my job, and in the end I couldnt stop what I could see so clearly happening around me. Thats my failure. But I tried. Mr Fallons role was to help lead the investigation into the 9/11 attacks on the Twin Towers in New York and track down terror suspects for prosecution in Guantanamos new military courts. Mr Fallon and his team refused to participate in the torture, which he claimed produced useless information and sent investigators down a rabbit hole chasing false leads. He believes it also handed Americas enemies abroad a propaganda tool, aided terrorist recruitment and weakened national security. Mr Fallon claims that building a rapport with detainees yields infinitely more usable intelligence than beating the s*** out of them or f*****g with their minds. He writes: But tough guys were in charge, the ones with more teeth than ass, and too many of the tough guys hunkered behind their desks in Washington couldnt get enough of them or their dismal, unproven science with sadly predictable results. Torture ended up making us less safe as a country, not more so. By 2009, the CIA and military had reformed their interrogation practices. But the worry now is that such torture camps have a new advocate in Trump. The President has claimed that torture absolutely works and the US should fight fire with fire. Boris Johnson mocked Theresa May as a slave to her powerful ex-aides Nick Timothy and Fiona Hill, it was claimed last night. The Foreign Secretary was accused of saying that the joint chiefs of staff had been in charge of No 10 before the Election not the Prime Minister. Thats modern slavery right there, he reportedly told a colleague, in a wounding reference to Mrs Mays high-profile campaign to eliminate modern-day slavery. Theresa May, pictured with her husband Philip in Manchester ahead of the Tory Party conference was branded 'a slave' to her former aides Fiona Hill and Nick Timothy Allies of Mrs May were furious at the jibe which was circulated by Boris Johnson Critics of Mr Timothy and Ms Hill, who were forced to quit in June after the Tories disastrous Election campaign, insist they had far too much influence over the Prime Minister. But the alleged slavery jibe infuriated Mrs Mays allies last night, with one Minister saying: Boris is just out of control. Allies of Mr Johnson sprang to his defence, with one saying they had never heard him say such a thing. A new documentary Boris Johnson: Blond Ambition, by Channel 4 News political editor Gary Gibbon and set to be broadcast tonight reports that the Foreign Secretary privately believes that Mrs May will not remain as PM for long. He thinks shes got a year at most, said a friend. Boris Johnson, pictured, believes Mrs May only has a maximum of 12 months left in Number 10 Mr Johnson is said to realise he probably has just one more go at the top job as Tory Party members are already turning to a new generation of MPs to provide the next leader. They think the whole Cabinet is tainted by the Election, one Tory MP has said. There are also reports that Mrs May had first tried to manage Mr Johnson by issuing a Thatcher-style slap-down, but that later No 10 resorted to an ego-stroking strategy to make him look like he was part of the trusted inner circle. The claims came as Mr Johnson caused fresh speculation about his leadership ambitions by reopening Cabinet divisions over Brexit. On the eve of the Tory conference in Manchester, he spelt out a series of red lines for talks with the EU. Fiona Hill, left, and Nick Timothy were sacked following the disastrous election result He said he was not ready to stay tied to Brussels for a second longer after the planned two-year transition period, which is due to end in March 2021. In her speech in Florence last month, Mrs May fuelled suspicions of a fudge over the exact length of the transition by using the phrase around two years. But in an interview yesterday, Mr Johnson said he would not accept further compromises on the issue, and warned that Brexit voters were feeling betrayed. I got that from my own talking to people. Very strongly. What that teaches me is that really is it, he said. Rien ne va plus. Finito la musica. Then we come out. There can be no monkeying around. Allies of the Foreign Secretary said he has only one more attempt to overpower Mrs May Am I impatient about it, do I want to get it done as fast as possible? Yes, absolutely. Do I want the delay to go on longer than two years? Not a second more. Last month, Mrs Mays allies accused Mr Johnson of back-seat driving over Brexit after he wrote a 4,000-word article setting out his views on the exit deal. In tonights documentary, the Foreign Secretary is shown being reprimanded for a diplomatic gaffe during a visit to Burma this year. As Mr Johnson recited lines from Rudyard Kiplings Mandalay in the most sacred temple in the country also known as Myanmar British ambassador Andrew Patrick interrupted him mid-sentence. The colonial-era poem, written through the eyes of a retired British serviceman in Burma, is considered offensive to the country. Mr Patrick is shown telling Mr Johnson that the poem is not appropriate. lBoris Johnson: Blond Ambition is on Channel 4 at 10.05pm tonight. The controversial report into paedophile allegations against Sir Edward Heath includes claims that he sexually assaulted boys as young as 11, it emerged last night. Some of the most serious allegations, which include at least one rape and span his five decades as an MP, are linked to the sailing world. The former Prime Minister was a skilled yachtsman. The report will say that seven of the allegations are sufficiently credible to justify questioning Sir Edward under caution were he alive today. One of the seven is said to involve the rape of an underage boy. Two were linked to his interest in sailing and allegedly occurred in Guernsey and Jersey. The sailing connection: The former Prime Minister was a renowned yachtsman, and even won races on board his vessel Morning Cloud. Two of the abuse allegations against Heath - pictured on the yacht in 1975 - are linked to his love of sailing and are alleged to have taken place in the Channel Islands It is thought that at least two of the other seven most serious allegations occurred in Wiltshire, where Sir Edward lived at Arundells, a mansion in Salisbury. It is not known if the alleged crimes happened there. Two separate allegations are said to have been made by individuals in prominent positions today. It is thought they were reporting the alleged abuse of others. The Mail on Sunday has been told that at least one allegation relates to a boy younger than 11 but we have been unable to confirm this. And according to one unconfirmed report, some claims refer to the music world Heath was known as an orchestra conductor. Ready for a backlash: Chief Constable Mike Veale The astonishing disclosures come just four days before the findings of Operation Conifer a two-year, 1.5 million investigation into Sir Edward are made public by Wiltshire Police Chief Constable Mike Veale. Mr Veale has faced fierce criticism from those who claim the allegations are fantasy. Crucially, the inquiry does not prove Sir Edwards guilt: its remit was limited to saying if the claims justified questioning him. It is understood that the report rejects three of the main arguments used by Sir Edwards friends to combat the allegations: that he would have few opportunities to commit such crimes because he couldnt drive and never owned a car; that for most of his long career he had round-the-clock police protection; and that he was asexual. The report says Sir Edwards former police bodyguards said they did not watch him 24 hours a day and that for much of his political life he had no protection at all. It says he could drive though bizarrely there is no record of him having had a driving licence and at various times owned a Rover 2000 and Vauxhall Viva. And it says former aides said they were certain he did have consenting sexual relationships with adults. STORY THAT'S DIVIDED WESTMINSTER COMMENT By Simon Walters There is a sense of incredulity at Westminster as the clock ticks down to Thursdays publication of the findings of Operation Conifer. It appears we will officially be told there are genuine grounds to believe Sir Edward Heath may have been a paedophile. The report is to be unveiled by Mike Veale, Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police at its HQ in Swindon a town better known for its Magic Roundabout junction than cracking Watergate-style scandals. If Mr Veale has been duped by fantasists, North Wiltshire Tory MP James Gray will be the first Westminster figure to call for him to quit. Mr Gray told me: I knew Ted Heath and dont for a minute believe he was a paedophile. If he was it would have come out long ago. If he produces firm evidence, I will be the first to apologise. If he doesnt, he must go. Mr Gray can expect strong support from Sir Edwards No 10 private secretary Lord Armstrong and ex-Tory Chancellor Nigel Lawson who have been just as scathing about Mr Veale. But Mr Veale has backing from key police figures, including Norfolk Chief Constable Simon Bailey, who is in charge of all UK historic child sex investigations, and Durham Chief Constable Mike Barton, who supervises national police operations. Both men have seen his report. Separately, he receives support today from Tory Minister John Glen, MP for Salisbury in Wiltshire Sir Edwards home city. Most assumed Mr Veale would abandon Operation Conifer after an inquiry into claims of a Westminster paedophile ring involving Home Secretary Leon Brittan collapsed over bogus claims. When we reported that he pressed ahead because he thought some allegations against Sir Edward were 120 per cent true, some asked: how can Heath have committed such crimes when he had police bodyguards? If, when Mr Veale makes his statement in Swindon on Thursday, it is all fantasy like TVs Magic Roundabout, he can expect to depart the police force at the first exit. But if it contains solid facts, few will be laughing. Advertisement Furthermore, the report says: 42 claims of child sex abuse include at least one rape of an underage boy. Most alleged victims were boys aged 11 to 15; Some were rent boys or from low-life backgrounds. Others were boys he encountered elsewhere. Nine of the 42 claims were already on police files, in some cases for decades, but had been dismissed; Allegations date from the mid- 1950s when he was Chief Whip to the 1990s when he was in his 70s; Places where alleged crimes occurred are generally referred to as public places. At least one is said to have happened in a hotel. Two allegations were made by senior professionals. Mr Veale is expected to say that he went to great lengths to avoid errors made by other police investigations into historic sex abuse allegations, such as being taken in by fantasists. Riddle: Heath outside his Rover - he owned cars despite not having a licence One accuser is said to have made three bogus claims and faces being prosecuted. Nor has Mr Veale shied away from examining his own forces record. The inquiry was told by a retired Wiltshire policeman that plans to prosecute an individual in the 1990s were dropped when the person threatened to claim in court that they had procured rent boys for Sir Edward. KEY QUESTIONS FACED BY THE POLICE INQUIRY Q Why havent the 42 allegations come to police attention before? A Several did but were dismissed as bogus. Mr Veale reopened complaints buried in police files. The report says some did not complain at the time because they feared they would be ignored in an age when such complaints against VIPs were rarely investigated. Q If only seven victims would warrant police action, are the others bogus? A Not necessarily. Police erred on the side of caution, and at least two were left out of the top category at the last minute. Q Since Heath had police protection for much of his life, how could he abuse young boys without police knowing? A Police who guarded Heath said that they did not always watch him 24 hours a day. There were lengthy spells when he had no protection. Q Some of Heaths friends said he never owned a car. A Heath owned two cars a Rover 2000 and Vauxhall Viva. Q Does the report prove Sir Edward was guilty of anything? A No. The inquiry did not have the power to do that and would need more evidence even to consider recommending prosecution. Q What happens now? A The Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse said last month it is to study whether the report has any relevance to claims of an historic Westminster child sex ring and allegations of a cover-up involving Government Whips. Advertisement Mr Veale recruited eight of Britains most senior retired detectives to boost the 24-strong Wiltshire Police inquiry. Mr Veale is expected to give a robust response to those who say it is pointless to investigate a dead man on the grounds that he can never be put in the dock, arguing that police have a special duty to probe alleged corruption in high places. Conifer was set up in the wake of the Jimmy Savile scandal. No victims are referred to by name in the 100-page inquiry summary to honour a pledge of lifetime anonymity although they are included in the full 350-page report given to the Home Office and the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA). This newspaper has been told the report lists the allegations against Sir Edward, who died aged 89 in 2005, in five categories: 1. Seven victims whose accounts would warrant interviewing him under caution, including the alleged rape of a boy. 2. Sixteen vulnerable cases whose accounts fall just short of similar action due to an element of undermining evidence, including fading memory. 3. Ten cases including third parties complainants who said others had been abused by Sir Edward but not themselves. When police tracked down the alleged victims in these cases they gave the same account, but named other individuals as being the person who had been abused. It is thought that they wanted to expose Sir Edward without admitting he had assaulted them. It includes people who are married with children and want to put the matter behind them but felt compelled to act as well. 4. Six cases including one individual who is to be prosecuted over three bogus claims. Three others withdrew complaints. 5. Three complaints were made anonymously. Conservative MP Andrew Bridgen said: If this report shows there were serious grounds for believing Edward Heath was involved in the sexual abuse of children, it will cause a huge shockwave and it could indicate that claims of an Establishment cover-up of paedophiles in Westminster have been true all along. When Theresa May was asked about the inquiry last week she said it was vital that all child sex abuse allegations are investigated properly. She is right. The public need to be reassured that no one is above the law whatever their position in public life. It is interesting that some MPs and parts of the media appear so keen to vilify Mr Veale without knowing what is in the Conifer report. Friends of Mr Veale say he is ready to face down an anticipated hostile reception to his report from Sir Edwards defenders. One said: Mikes view is that although Sir Edward is dead and cannot be prosecuted, the nearer you are to power, the more important it is to investigate alleged wrongdoing. Police chief has been pilloried... simply for doing his duty: MP JOHN GLEN defends the man who launched the Heath sex abuse inquiry If Sir Edward Heath were still alive today, I would be his local MP. His famous former home, Arundells, lies in the very heart of my Salisbury constituency. So I was as appalled as anyone else at the manner in which the inquiry into sex abuse allegations against him began in 2015. For a Wiltshire Police officer to stand outside Arundells to appeal for witnesses was insensitive. Guard: An officer on duty outside Sir Edward's Salisbury home on the day the abuse inquiry was launched But over the past year, my anger at that ill-judged approach has given way to greater concerns. I have watched with increasing disquiet as the inquiry has been subjected to repeated attacks seemingly designed to discredit it before it even sees the light of day. And the man who took the difficult decision to launch it, Mike Veale, has been pilloried, his competence and professionalism questioned. As someone who knows and respects Mr Veale, I find this deeply unfair. In my constituency dealings with him, I have found him to be a dedicated and principled police officer. In deciding to proceed with this inquiry, Mr Veale faced a profoundly difficult decision. Sir Edwards friends are understandably concerned that his reputation is not destroyed when he is no longer here to defend himself. Given how other high-profile political sex-abuse inquiries collapsed, Mr Veale could have been forgiven for ignoring the allegations concerning Sir Edward. Scotland Yards disgraceful hounding of former Tory Home Secretary Sir Leon Brittan will have borne heavily on his mind. I suspect that if Mr Veales main concern was his own future career prospects, he would never have launched this inquiry. Instead, he did what I think was the right thing and decided that every allegation of such a serious crime must be judged on its own merits, however unpleasant and controversial. If there are victims of historic child sex abuse in this case, they deserve to be heard and have their allegations properly investigated. Sadly, critics of Operation Conifer have casually conflated it with previous discredited inquiries, as if one set of unfounded allegations automatically disproves others in perpetuity. Nothing could be more damaging to public trust in our police and political system. Of course some mistakes will have been made in Operation Conifer, such as its launch. And in any such complex investigation, unfounded claims will have been made and unreliable witnesses spoken to. But Mr Veale has made extraordinary efforts to ensure this inquiry is proportionate and appropriate. This inquiry was never going to prove Sir Edwards guilt one way or the other. Only a court of law can do that and obviously the former PM can no longer face trial. But Operation Conifer may at least shed some light on whether he should have done. The deadline has arrived for asylum seekers who came into Australia by boat to claim protection or leave the country. In May, Immigration Minister Peter Dutton gave thousands of people who arrived between late 2012 and early 2014 until Sunday to 'lodge it or leave'. More than 6000 people have applied for protection since the cut-off date was announced in May. The October 1 deadline has arrived for asylum seekers who came into Australia by boat between 2012 and 2014 to now claim protection or leave the country (stock image of Asylum seekers at Manus Island) However, some 600 asylum seekers still had not submitted paperwork just five days out from the October 1 deadline. The immigration department could not say how many people had still not lodged their claims by the end of the week. But the department indicated it will deal swiftly with those who do not apply, considering it an indication the person no longer intends to seek protection in Australia. Following the deadline, those who don't make an application will be stripped of income support, barred from Australian visa applications, booted out of the country and banned from re-entering. In May, Immigration Minister Peter Dutton (pictured) gave thousands of people who arrived across the sea until Sunday to 'lodge it or leave' While 6,000 have applied for protection, some 600 asylum seekers were yet to submit paperwork just five days out from the deadline The government is concerned 'fake refugees' are bleeding taxpayers of welfare dollars and may have lived in the community for years without proper scrutiny of their backgrounds. Immigration lawyers and opposition parties have roundly condemned the deadline as 'arbitrary and unnecessary,' but have urged those affected to engage in the process. The government only lifted the bar for some asylum seekers to claim protection late last year, with many having been on waiting lists to receive legal assistance. Community legal centres have been in overdrive to clear the backlog and help those who have come forward since the cut-off date was announced. But lawyers are warning asylum seekers that lodging their paperwork is just the first step in a long and complex process to secure Australia's protection. Chinese investors now own ten times more Australian land than they did last year. More than 2.5 per cent, or 14 million hectares of agricultural land, are owned by Chinese interests. The UK and China are the largest owners of foreign-held land in Australia, according to figures from The Australian Tax Office's Agricultural Land Register. Chinese investors now own ten times more Australian land than they did last year Foreigners own a quarter of land in the Northern Territory and 14 per cent of all farms across Australia, The Age reported. In Queensland foreign interests own more than 17 million hectares, and in NSW and Victoria over 3 million hectares. In November last year Fairfax revealed land owned by Chinese investors had risen to over 3 million hectares. But the register now shows the figure is over ten times that amount, thanks to a series of significant sales in Western Australia. Foreign investors 'held just 13.6 per cent of all Australian agricultural land' on June 30 this year, Treasurer Scott Morrison said. 'The Turnbull government understands that trade and foreign investment creates jobs for Australians,' he said. Ryanair pilots are threatening to ground the budget airline unless its boss Michael OLeary is sacked or resigns, The Mail on Sunday can reveal. The move to force out the multi-millionaire businessman is the latest stage of a toxic row at the firm over pay, working conditions and zero-hours contracts. The threat comes after Ryanair cancelled 20,000 flights affecting 750,000 passengers between now and March 2018. Last night, sources told the MoS that pilots planned to issue an ultimatum to the Ryanair board demanding Mr OLearys departure. Ryanair pilots are threatening to ground the budget airline unless its boss Michael OLeary is sacked or resigns, The Mail on Sunday can reveal One captain said: Michael OLeary has to go, or we are all prepared to go. Good luck flying planes without us. The airlines chief executive had blamed the mass cancellations on pilots messed-up holiday rotas. But other sources said the real cause was a chronic staff shortage brought on by an exodus of trained pilots attracted by better-paid jobs at rival airlines. They were enraged when Mr OLeary told a recent press conference they were very well paid for a very easy job. One captain said: Michael OLeary has to go, or we are all prepared to go. Good luck flying planes without us. Ryanairs pilots have been holding meetings across the UK and mainland Europe as they mount their rebellion. Although not unionised themselves, they have sought help from the British Airline Pilots Association. Another source said: Michael OLeary is seen as a major part of the problem. He acts as a bit of a joker but its not funny any more. There is a clear message from the pilots that they are not happy with the type of leadership he provides. He has to go. A new prosthetic eye has an estimated cost of about $1,800 Beach visitors seemed empathetic to Davidson's predicament, with one setting up a GoFundMe page to pay for a new eye Davidson has had the prosthetic for over two decades after losing his eye in a work accident Raymond Davidson lost his prosthetic eye while surfing on Thursday in Florida The wife of a surfer asked beach-goers to keep a lookout for missing eye A surfer's wife is asking beach-goers for help after her husband lost his prosthetic eye while surfing in Florida earlier this week. Raymond Davidson was enjoying a fun-filled Thursday riding waves at Dayton Beach when he wiped out while gliding on some especially choppy water. When he emerged from the ocean, he discovered that his fake eye had been knocked out. The wife of a surfer took to social media this week to asks beach-goers to keep a lookout for her husband's missing eye 'It would be amazing to find it in the ocean,' Davidson's wife, Carolyn Pandolfi, told WKMG Orlando. Pandolfi, who refused to be interviewed on camera along with her husband, said that Davidson has had the prosthetic for over two decades after losing his eye in a work accident. Pandolfi, who goes by Serenity Wilson on Facebook, later posted a plea for help on the social media site, stating: 'My husband was out surfing today as most are. Carolyn Pandolfi (pictured) says her husband Raymond Davidson lost his prosthetic eye while surfing on Thursday in Florida 'He has a prosthetic eye and it fell out. Yes we are laughing about this too. It is a hazel green color and looks like and Eye he was surfing in front of the band shell.' 'These things are expensive so if someone finds it can you please message me. Thank you!' she added. Beach visitors seemed empathetic to Davidson's predicament, telling the news station that they'll try to contribute in any way they can. 'People lose a lot of things, you know,' one beach-goer said. 'This just happens to be more important.' 'I don't know if my metal detector picks up eyeballs. I didn't have any luck finding those,' another said. One person was even kind enough to start a GoFundMe page for Davidson, with the goal of raising $1,800 for a new prosthetic, which is the cost for a new eye. 'If everybody sends in a little bit, if they can afford it, it turns out to be a lot,' said Pandolfi. Davidson, according to WKMG, has an appointment with his doctor on October 6 at the Eye Center in St. Augustine. A grandfather was tortured and murdered with his body left in a car boot for two days before being buried in the desert. Hong Xi Luo's body was found in sand dunes 400km outside Dubai after four people admitted to his brutal murder and revealed the location of his shallow grave. He was killed by his business partner 'over financial disputes' at their struggling milk powder importer, police told his son, Auckland real estate agent William Luo. Hong Xi Luo (left) was tortured and murdered by his business partner over a financial dispute, with his body left in a car boot for two days before being buried in the desert 'He was a very kind man, always dressed neatly and looking good. So I cannot imagine those last moments of his life. I cannot imagine anyone burying him in the desert,' William told the Sunday Star Times. The father-of-two said Mr Luo's killers stole his phone and tried to lure him to Dubai and ask for money. It started with a WeChat message asking him to fly in because he'd lost his passport and the Chinese embassy could not help him. He replied saying he was too busy, but later got another message saying Mr Luo was travelling to Thailand on a fake passport and asked his mother for money. William said this was out of character for his father so he asked for a selfie to prove his identity, and the texts stopped coming. His body was found in sand dunes 400km outside Dubai (pictured) after four people admitted to his brutal murder and revealed the location of his shallow grave. 'I'm afraid they tortured my father, because they knew all his passwords, all the bank details, everything,' he said. He flew to Thailand only to discover his father never arrived, so he went to Dubai where police told him they already opened an investigation. The bad news came on September 16 when police told him they arrested 47-year-old woman, her 29-year-old son, and two accomplices, all from China, for Mr Luo's murder. 'My mother told me this woman had invited my father on the trip to Europe, with her and her son, to look into some business opportunities there,' William said. Mr Luo was killed soon after they stopped in Dubai on the way to Europe. His son William Luo said The father-of-two said the killers then stole his phone and tried to lure him to Dubai and ask for money. William said his three and 18-month-old children kept asking where their grandfather was but he hadn't yet told them or Mr Luo's own parents. 'We will probably tell them that my father got sick, and died from that rather than murder. They are too old to hear the real story,' he said. Mr Luo lived in China but frequently visited his only child in Auckland about a dozen times since William moved for university in 2006. He attended his son's wedding and births of both his grandchildren, went on several family roadtrips, and most recently helped William move house in May. William hoped one day his parents would move to NZ permanently and he could buy a holiday house in Queenstown, his father's favourite place. The triple-whammy of Labour-lite policies coming out of Manchester this weekend reflects the growing alarm in No 10 over Jeremy Corbyns resonance with young voters. By promising to scrap student debt, put a roof over their heads and boost public sector pay, Mr Corbyn won a thumping 62 per cent of the under-40s vote in the General Election compared with just 23 per cent who voted Conservative. In contrast, the Tories flagship offering was the confusing and sinister dementia tax, which conjured up visions of their ailing parents being turfed out on to the streets. Jeremy Corbyn has secured strong support among younger voters before June's election Tuition fees have been politically toxic since Tony Blair introduced them in 1998 as former Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg discovered in June, when he lost his Sheffield seat on a wave of student fury over his broken promise to abolish them. Now Mr Corbyn has harnessed the same inter-generational anger to carry him to the brink of Downing Street. In her desperation to keep Mr Corbyn at bay and appease the plotters in her own party Mrs May has been forced to abandon the strictures of austerity and pivot to the Left. The new policy on fees will feed speculation about the continuing influence of Mrs Mays former chief of staff, Nick Timothy described by Tory Ministers as a closet socialist and a Red Tory before he left his job in the wake of the Election fiasco. Theresa May has been forced to adopt policies to appeal to younger voters He has called tuition fees an unsustainable Ponzi scheme, in which fake returns are generated only by using money from fresh investors, the students. Mr Corbyn is benefiting from the knock-on effects of Mr Blairs drive to ramp up the number of university places for school-leavers, which has led to a proliferation of courses with poor employment records. A man who takes a creative arts degree will, for example, typically end up on the same salary as one who skipped university altogether but is saddled with 50,000 in debt in the process. This has bred a generation which fears it will never pay off its debts and never earn enough money to buy their own homes. It is this generation which is now turning en masse to Mr Corbyn. It was Mrs Mays mistake to underestimate the potency of this sense of alienation. She has to hope that her U-turn has not come too late for her and her party. The Stasi had a secret file on Jeremy Corbyn which could now be in the hands of Vladimir Putin, it has been claimed. The Labour leader visited communist East Germany in the 1970s with his then-lover Diane Abbott. During the trip the state security service is thought to have compiled an intelligence dossier on the pair which is now held in the Stasi archives. The documents would have been passed to Russia's notorious KGB agency at the time meaning they will still be in the hands of officials in Moscow. The Labour leader, pictured right, visited communist East Germany in the 1970s with his then-lover Diane Abbott, pictured left It has led to fears that Mr Corbyn could be exposed to a Kremlin blackmail plot after the Stasi archives refused to release his files because he is not deemed important enough. Historian Anthony Glees told The Sun: 'His and Diane Abbott's files would have gone to the KGB and therefore they are now at the disposal of the Kremlin and Vladimir Putin. 'Potentially that file could be of use depending on what they said and did when they were in East Germany, an odious police state. 'Is Corbyn vulnerable? I think he should be challenged to see his files and subject them to scholarly scrutiny as a potential future Prime Minister.' Body cam video emerged Saturday showing a former Las Vegas police officer shove a suspected prostitute to the ground and slam her face onto the hood of his car during an arrest in January 2015. The footage was the key piece of evidence in the criminal case against the ex-officer, Richard Scavone, who pleaded guilty earlier this week to using excessive force against the suspect, Amanda Vizcarrondo-Ortiz of Los Angeles. In the video which was aired by KLAS-TV, Scavone is seen taking Ortiz into custody on suspicion of littering and loitering. After Ortiz makes a remark to him, he reacts violently, pushing her to the ground. He is then seen hitting her numerous times before slamming her head-first into the hood of his police cruiser. Body cam video emerged Saturday showing a former Las Vegas police officer shove a suspected prostitute to the ground and slamming her face onto the hood of his car during an arrest in January 2015 The footage was the key piece of evidence in the criminal case against the ex-officer, Richard Scavone, who pleaded guilty earlier this week to using excessive force against the suspect, Amanda Vizcarrondo-Ortiz of Los Angeles Scavone is seen above holding Ortiz's face to the ground during the arrest in Las Vegas in January 2015 The video begins with Scavone pulling his car over to the side of a road and exiting the vehicle once he sees Ortiz. 'Hey, come on over, ma'am,' he is heard saying. He then raises his voice: 'Hey, come over here!' As he approaches Ortiz, he orders her to put her hands behind her back. She is heard saying something inaudible, though she is clearly annoyed. Scavone then threatens to use a taser if she didn't comply. As he attempts to handcuff Ortiz, he orders her to 'put your palms together.' Scavone is then seen reaching for Ortiz's necklace. When Ortiz turns her head, Scavone grabs her by the back of her hair and pushes her face-down onto the hood of the car At one point during the arrest, Scavone holds Ortiz against the hood of his police car and reaches into her blouse The officer removes what appear to be keys and a smartphone from Ortiz's blouse 'How am I supposed to put my palms together if you grab my f***ing hand?' she retorts. Scavone begins to lose his temper, saying: 'That's it. That's it.' 'I'm going to dump you in the floor in a minute,' he says to Ortiz. After placing cuffs on her wrists, Scavone says: 'Who the hell do you think you're talking to?' As he grabs her arm to escort her to the police vehicle, he says to her: 'Who are you talking to? Who are you talking to?' 'Are you talking to me?' Scavone says to Ortiz. 'Spread your feet.' 'My feet are straight,' she answers back. 'Why do you have your hands on my f***ing neck?' At this point, Scavone shoves Ortiz to the ground right in front of the police cruiser. 'What the f***?' she yells. 'Get the f*** off of me. I don't give a f***. You can take me to f***ing jail.' Scavone is then seen striking Ortiz in the head as she lay handcuffed on the pavement. The officer then orders Ortiz to get on her stomach. Scavone initially arrests Ortiz on suspicion of littering and loitering. Those charges were later dismissed In the video, her bare legs are seen as the mini-skirt she's wearing appears to ride up on her thighs. The footage is edited to distort any images of her bare buttocks Throughout the video, Ortiz is heard screaming at the officer to stop, using profanity. The officer and another law enforcement official are seen using excessive force As Ortiz continues to yell at the officer to get off of her, Scavone uses more force, pulling Ortiz by the hair and pressing down on her neck Finally, Scavone and the corrections officer forcibly put Ortiz into the car 'Had enough?' the officer says to Ortiz. 'Are you finished?' 'Get my f***ing face off the ground,' Ortiz yells toward Scavone. In the video, her bare legs are seen as the mini-skirt she's wearing appears to ride up on her thighs. The footage is edited to distort any images of her bare buttocks. 'Are you finished?' Scavone tells her. A corrections officer who was doing a ride-along with Scavone appears in the video. He and Scavone then lift Ortiz off the ground and haul her toward the hood of the police car. As Ortiz stands in front of the hood, Scavone says to her: 'What else do you want to do, tough guy?' 'Go ahead and take me to jail, that's all I want you to do,' Ortiz says to him. 'You got it,' the officer answers back. Scavone is then seen reaching for Ortiz's necklace. When Ortiz turns her head, Scavone grabs her by the back of her hair and pushes her face-down onto the hood of the car. The officer is seen pressing Ortiz's head against the hood as she yells hysterically, though what it is she is saying is hard to discern. Ortiz is then heard letting out a scream as Scavone reports the incident to his police radio. Scavone is then seen reaching down Ortiz's blouse and removing what appears to be a smartphone and keys. 'Don't touch my breasts! What the f***?' Ortiz is heard screaming. 'What else do you got in there?' the officer says. As Ortiz continues to yell at the officer to get off of her, Scavone uses more force, pulling Ortiz by the hair and pressing down on her neck. Ortiz last year reached a settlement with the city of Las Vegas, which agreed to pay $200,000 Scavone, 50, was considered an officer with a good record of policing. He faces up to one year in prison and a $100,000 fine Finally, Scavone and the corrections officer forcibly put Ortiz into the car. Before the incident, Scavone was considered an officer with a record of good police work. He was fired after his superiors reviewed the body cam footage. Ortiz was arrested though she later filed a complaint and a lawsuit against the department. The charges against her were dismissed. Scavone, 50, is scheduled to be sentenced in January 2018. He faces up to one year in prison and a $100,000 fine. Las Vegas police agreed to pay $200,000 to settle a federal civil rights lawsuit filed by Ortiz. The case came to light when Scavone's body camera provided a differing account of the January 2015 arrest that led to his firing. The police department did not acknowledge any wrongdoing as part of the settlement. Scavone reported that he stopped Ortiz because he suspected she was loitering and trying to solicit work as a prostitute. Scavone reported that he stopped Ortiz because he suspected she was loitering and trying to solicit work as a prostitute. The eight-year department veteran, who volunteered for a pilot body camera program, said Ortiz became combative and he felt his safety was threatened The eight-year department veteran, who volunteered for a pilot body camera program, said Ortiz became combative and he felt his safety was threatened. A police report said it showed Ortiz's face bleeding after she was thrown to the ground, grabbed by the neck and slammed by her head on the hood of a patrol car. In her lawsuit, Ortiz claimed she suffered permanent injuries to her face, teeth, neck and back. Ortiz's lawyer has said he thinks Ortiz offended Scavone by throwing a cup of coffee on the ground and refusing to put her hands behind her back to be handcuffed. The attorney said he believed there was no probable cause for the stop or the arrest, and called the case unusual because Scavone's body camera footage provided evidence of his conduct. Lt. Daniel Zehnder, a supervisor in the department's body camera program, said that he knew of no other cases in which a Las Vegas police officer was dismissed for conduct revealed by body camera footage. The civil lawsuit also named as defendants the department and a former corrections officer who was with Scavone when Ortiz was arrested. A teenage schoolgirl who is unsure about her gender is being allowed to sleep in a teenager boys dormitory at a 'progressive' private boarding school in Surrey. The young girls case is just the latest in a string of cases where children are questioning their own identity, sparking divisions among leading boardings school, who are scheduled to meet in Belfast this week. Andrew Fisher, the headteacher of Frensham Heights in Farnham, said he agreed to the request of the teenager and her parents. One teenage at the Frensham Heights in Farnham has been allowed to sleep in a boys dormitory after she questioned she gender He told the Sunday Times: 'Our boarding houses are co-educational in the day - but boys and girl separate at night into single-sex wings. 'One of our students, however, has a single room in a boys' boarding house wing this year.' The head of the Surrey school added that other pupils were not 'frightened or intimidated' by the move. Mr Fisher's Twitter biography claims that he leads a ' liberal school... coming from the original progressive movement' and boasts that no children receive detentions. There has been a surge of private schools trying to accommodate 'gender fluid' children, which could be dangerous in the long term, one head teacher claimed. He added that the internet was encouraging unhappy children to question their identity. Andrew Halls, The headmaster of King's College School, Wimbledon, told the Sunday Times: 'I am not being a backwoodsman but we might be creating a hysteria in which boys think: "Oh my God, perhaps I should be a girl?" and find support online for such ideas. 'We have to be careful. There is evidence (if you look at the suicide rates) that some people who have done the full transgendering have regretted it.' A number of school have adopted gender-neutral bathrooms, including the Bishop of Llandaff Church in Wales High School, and are concerned they may be sued if they do not accommodate pupils. Foreign secretary Boris Johnson has been accused of 'incredible insensitivity' after reciting part of a colonial-era Rudyard Kipling poem about a British soldier kissing a Burmese girl to Myanmar dignitaries. Mr Johnson began quoting the opening lines of Mandalay during a visit to the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, the capital of Burma, in January before being stopped by an ambassador. The poem by Rudyard Kipling is written through the eyes of a retired British serviceman in Burma, also known as Myanmar, which Britain colonised for more than a century. Foreign secretary Boris Johnson has been accused of 'incredible insensitivity' after reciting part of a colonial-era Rudyard Kipling poem about a British soldier kissing a Burmese girl to Myanmar dignitaries In the footage due to be broadcast by Channel 4, the British ambassador Andrew Patrick stopped Mr Johnson mid-flow before he recited the line 'Bloomin' idol made o' mud/ Wot they called the Great Gawd Budd' a reference to Buddha. Mr Patrick told Mr Johnson: 'You're on mic. Probably not a good idea', to which the Unxbridge MP said: 'What, The Road to Mandalay?', according to The Guardian. The ambassador replies: 'No. Not appropriate.' Mark Farmaner, director of the Burma Campaign UK, told the publication: 'There is a sensitivity about British colonialism and it is something that people in Burma are still resentful about. British colonial times were seen as a humiliation and an insult. 'It shows an incredible lack of understanding especially now we are seeing the impact of Buddhist nationalism, especially in Rakine state.' Mr Johnson is said to have begun quoting the opening lines of Mandalay during a visit to the Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, the capital of Burma, in January before being stopped by an ambassador The city of Mandalay was the capital city of Burma, which was part of British India from 1886 to 1937, and a separate British colony from 1937 to 1948. Rudyard Kipling's poem 'Mandalay' was written in 1890, when the British poet was 24. He had arrived in England in October the previous year, after seven years in India. This is not the first gaffe for the now-Foreign Secretary. In July, he likened a traditional Maori greeting to a headbutt while visiting indigenous leaders in New Zealand. He once said of the Tory Party that it had 'become used to Papua New Guinea-style orgies of cannibalism and chief-killing'. The poem by Rudyard Kipling (right) is written through the eyes of a retired British serviceman in Burma, also known as Myanmar, which Britain colonised for more than a century An apology was swiftly due. 'I mean no insult to the people of Papua New Guinea who I'm sure lead lives of blameless bourgeois domesticity in common with the rest of us. Add Papua New Guinea to my global itinerary of apologies.' And in 2004, the then Tory leader Michael Howard ordered Boris (Tory MP for Henley) to make a penitential visit to Liverpool after an editorial was published in the Spectator (which he edited) that insulted Liverpudlians several times over. Boris called the trip 'Operation Scouse Grovel'. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office declined to comment. Boris Johnson: Blond Ambition is on Channel 4 on Sunday at 10.05pm. A teenage boy has died in hospital three days after being crushed by a 98 kilogram weight while working out at his local gym. Ben Shaw was reportedly stuck for up to 30 minutes beneath the heavy barbell after it fell on his neck at the Pine Rivers PCYC gym in Brisbane, on Wednesday morning. Left with serious injuries the 15-year-old was rushed to hospital, before his family was forced to make the heartbreaking decision to turn off his life support on Saturday. Scroll down for video Ben Shaw (pictured), the teenage boy crushed beneath a heavy weight at a Brisbane gym this week, has died in hospital three days after the incident Tributes have flowed for the young weightlifter, with his junior rugby league club releasing a statement telling how Ben had left a 'legacy' by being able to donate his organs (pictured) Staff at the Pine Rivers PCYC (pictured) administered first aid to the boy before paramedics arrived and took him to Lady Cilento Hospital in a critical condition on Tuesday evening Tributes have flowed for the young weightlifter, with his rugby league club releasing a statement telling how Ben had left a 'legacy' by being able to donate his organs. 'Yesterday afternoon they (the Shaw family) lost their beautiful Ben,' the statement by Pine Central Holy Spirit Hornets read. '(He) has been able to leave a legacy by donating his tissue and organs to enable recipients have their lives saved and changed forever as a result. 'As a club we will be assisting to see the world through Bens eyes and ensure his legacy lives on in support of his parents and family.' The gym where he suffered the injuries has been closed ever since the incident. The announcement of his death came ahead of the NRL Grand Final, with Ben a big fan of the North Queensland Cowboys who will take on the Melbourne Storm. Hours after switching off his son's life support, Ben's father took to Facebook to post a photo of his son smiling and wearing a Cowboys hat. Friends of Ben said he was a regular at the gym and had been competing in junior weightlifting competitions across the state. Hours after switching off his son's life support, Ben's father took to Facebook to post a photo of his son smiling and wearing a Cowboys hat ahead of the NRL grand final The 15-year-old's neck was reportedly pinned by equipment while he was working out 'We are deeply saddened by this incident and are offering support to all PCYC Pine Rivers members and staff,' PCYC Queensland chief Phil Schultz said. 'We will also offer support to family and friends of the young man involved.' Two staff members at the gym performed first aid on Ben until paramedics could arrive and rush him to hospital. Worksafe Queensland has launched an investigation and the Pine Rivers PCYC has been closed until further notice. Virgin Australia passengers, including the Adelaide Crows AFL team, face long delays after a glitch crashed its check-in system. The airline blamed an 'Optus technical issue' for the system meltdown and warned customers to allow for extra time. 'We are manually checking passengers in and therefore there will be delays to flights today,' Virgin Australia said. Virgin Australia passengers face long delays after a glitch crashed its check-in system The airline blamed an 'Optus technical issue' for the system meltdown and warned customers to allow for extra time 'We recommend that anyone who is due to fly with us this afternoon allow extra time for check-in at the airport.' The Crows were due to return to Adelaide on Sunday afternoon after their Grand Final loss to Richmond the day before, but were stuck in Melbourne. The country-wide problem created long lines of stressed-out passengers in all major Australian cities, but it wasn't clear if overseas airports were affected too. Virgin said it was working with Optus to fix the issue. This is the latest technical fault to plague Australian airlines after airports around the world were thrown into chaos last week. That was caused by Amadeus Altea's check-in system, which was used by more than half the world's airlines including Qantas. The country-wide problem created long lines of stressed-out passengers in all major Australian cities, but it wasn't clear if overseas airports were affected too The Crows were due to return to Adelaide on Sunday afternoon after their Grand Final loss to Richmond the day before, but were stuck in Melbourne Advertisement Elon Musk plans to revolutionise transport with a 'Big F***ing Rocket' (BFR) that could fly from Sydney to London in 51 minutes and even help build colonies on the Moon and Mars. It would fly most routes in about 30 minutes, and anywhere in less than an hour and Mr Musk says the 'cost per seat should be about the same as full fare economy in an aircraft.' Mr Musk said the vessel would both take off and land vertically, like a space rocket, and for Earth travel, will take off from floating launchpads moored outside major cities. Scroll down for video Musk says his BFR can travel anywhere in the globe within 60 minutes - and the same craft could also go to the moon and Mars A trip from Bangkok to Dubai would take 27 minutes, and from Tokyo to Delhi in 30 minutes, according to his calculations. It could even take people on rapid trips around Earth, with a flight from London to Dubai taking 29 minutes, while passengers will spend just half an hour in the air on flights from London to New York. 'Once you are out of the atmosphere, it would be as smooth as silk, no turbulence, nothing,' he said, unveiling the project at the International Astronautical Congress in Adelaide. 'There's no weather... and you can get to most long-distance places in less than half-an-hour. 'If we are building this thing to go to the Moon and Mars, then why not go to other places on Earth as well.' The rocket will be bigger than any other in existence, and will take satellites to orbit, crew and cargo to the International Space Station and even lead manned missions to the moon. Reaching speeds of 29,000 km/h, the BFR could carry between 80 and 200 people per trip on flights to Mars, with the rocket's first manned trip planned for 2024. Musk boasted his rocket would be able to complete the most popular trips in under 30 minutes Musk has already planned dozens of routes the rockets could use THE BFR The BFR (Big F***ing Rocket) will complete all missions and is smaller than the ones Musk announced in 2016. The SpaceX CEO said the rocket would take its first trip to the red planet in 2022, carrying only cargo, followed by a manned mission in 2024 and claimed other SpaceX's products would be 'cannibalised' to pay for it. The rocket would be partially reusable and capable of flight directly from Earth to Mars. Once built, Musk believes the rocket could be used for travel on Earth - saying that passengers would be able to get anywhere in under an hour. Advertisement Musk claims the rocket will be relatively cheap as it is planned to be fully reusable, while SpaceX's current flagship Falcon 9 rocket is only partially reusable. For lengthy transits to Mars, which could take anywhere from 150 to 300 days, the BFR boasts 40 cabins and large common areas in the craft's nose. The nose also houses a central storage area, galley and solar storm shelter to keep passengers safe during dangerous bouts of solar activity. The BFR will use 31 Raptor engines to produce a liftoff thrust of 5,400 tons, lifting a total mass of 4,400 tons. Once pressurised, its cabin volume reaches 825 cubic metres - more than that of an Airbus A380 cabin. In the next six to nine months Musk claimed SpaceX would start building the first ship. 'I feel fairly confident that we should be able to complete the ship and have our first launch in about five years. Five years seems like a long time to me,' he said. The billionaire and Paypal founder said SpaceX's other products would be 'cannibalised' to pay for the BFR. Customers will use hi-tech boats to travel from major cities to launchpads out at sea where rockets would take off and land Musk has already planned dozens of routes for the rockets including Sydney to London in 51 minutes This morning, billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk announced the latest addition to his company SpaceX's arsenal - the 'Big F***ing Rocket' (BFR) The rocket will be bigger than any other in existence, and will take satellites to orbit, crew and cargo to the International Space Station and even lead manned missions to the moon Instead of operating lots of smaller crafts to deliver satellites, such as SpaceX's Falcon 9, Falcon 9 Heavy and Dragon capsule, the BFR will complete all future missions. To cut costs, the firm has shrunk the size of the rocket ship it is developing to go to Mars, aiming to start construction on the first spaceship in the first half of next year, Musk said. The SpaceX boss had previously planned to use a suite of space vehicles to support the colonisation of Mars, beginning with an unmanned capsule called Red Dragon in 2018. However, he now says the company is focussed on a single, slimmer and shorter rocket instead. 'We want to make our current vehicles redundant,' he said. The SpaceX CEO said the BFR would take its first trip to Mars in 2022, carrying only cargo, followed by a manned mission in 2024. Reaching speeds of 29,000 km/h, the BFR could carry between 80 and 200 people per trip on flights to Mars, with the rocket's first manned trip planned for 2024 Musk claims the rocket will be relatively cheap as it is planned to be fully reusable, compared to SpaceX's current flagship Falcon 9 rocket, which is only partially reusable. Pictured is the flight trajectory of the rocket to the surface of the moon The nose also houses a central storage area, galley and solar storm shelter to keep passengers safe during dangerous bouts of solar activity Once pressurised, its cabin volume reaches 825 cubic metres - more than that of an Airbus A380 cabin. Pictured is an artist's impression of the rocket docking with the International Space Station To land on Mars, the rocket will have a propulsive landing method - similar to the one used by Falcon 9 - but have two engines for redundancy in case something went wrong. 'If you can get to a very high reliability with a single engine and then you can land with either of two engines,' he said. 'I think we can get to a landing reliability that is on par with the safest commercial airliners.' Musk also shared concept images of a human settlement, saying he wanted to make the red planet 'a nice place to be' with a sustainable human population of around one million. 'I can't think of anything more exciting than being out there among the stars,' he said. 'If we're building this thing to go to the Moon and Mars then why not go to other places on earth as well. 'It's really crazy that we build these sophisticated rockets and then crash them every time we fly,' he said. 'This is mad.' Mr Musk said the BFR could also be used to service the International Space Station and build a base on the Moon. 'It's 2017. We should have a lunar base by now. What the hell is going on?' he said. The BFR will use 31 Raptor engines (pictured) to produce a liftoff thrust of 5,400 tons, lifting a total mass of 4,400 tons Instead of operating lots of smaller crafts to deliver satellites, such as SpaceX's Falcon 9, Falcon 9 Heavy and Dragon capsule, the BFR will complete all future missions. Pictured is an artist's impression of the rocket on the lunar surface The first mission to Mars will aim to find water and then create a propellant plant to refuel SpaceX rockets and allow them to make return journeys to Earth. Pictured is an artist's impression of how the new rocket will refuel A New Zealand breakfast host has recounted how she was allegedly sexually assaulted by a taxi driver who tried to touch her breasts and follow her home. Jay-Jay Harvey took to social media on Sunday to share the shocking story, writing that the 'uncomfortable experience' happened after her night out in Ponsonby, Auckland. She said that during the car ride to her apartment, the man had allegedly tried to fondle her inappropriately, forcing her to push his hands away. New Zealand breakfast host Jay-Jay Harvey (pictured) has recounted a frightening story of how she was allegedly assaulted by a taxi driver who tried to touch her breasts and follow her home 'I tried to get into a cab from a company I knew, but the driver wouldnt take me because my ride was only three or four kilometres long, so he told me to get into the one behind him,' she wrote. 'The driver was very forward with his conversation with me and asked a lot of personal questions... He kept asking me if he could touch my breasts. 'He was asking if I would be his girlfriend and I was feeling uncomfortable and nervous.' Ms Harvey added that she felt the need to laugh to 'make him assume' she thought he was joking, but said he kept grabbing at her. After pulling up at her apartment building, she thought that would be the end of it and prepared to pay. 'He told me he would let me off my $17 fare if I would hook up with him and then he reached over and started fondling my boobs!!' she wrote. Ms Harvey (pictured right with singer Niall Horan) took to social media on Sunday to share the 'uncomfortable experience,' which happened after her night out in Ponsonby, Auckland The driver allegedly 'kept asking me if he could touch my breasts,' according to the broadcaster (pictured her with Katy Perry) After pushing him away and settling the fee, the man allegedly then tried to follow Ms Harvey back to her residence. 'He wasnt taking no for an answer and got out of the car to follow me across the road to my flat,' the broadcaster wrote. '"Im coming in with you" he said to me. "No youre not," I told him back and I walked as quickly as I could.' After bolting upstairs she watched 'the creep' from her window, claiming he stood in the street trying to figure out her flat, before driving off. She wrote: 'Did he drive taxis for the purpose of preying on drunk girls? I was legit s****ing myself that he was going to force himself upon me.' Taking to social media (pictured) Ms Harvey wrote: 'He told me he would let me off my $17 fare if I would hook up with him and then he reached over and started fondling my boobs!!' The man even allegedly tried to follow her up to her apartment, with the radio host telling Stuff that she has since been contacted by police to make a statement The post received an overwhelming response, with thousands commenting on it and imploring her to report the incident. 'Please do not let this one get away with it, there is no excuse for what he put you through. You will not have been the first and wont be the last,' one woman wrote. While another added: 'He touched you without your permission! Dont let him get away with it... because the next girl could end up being raped!!!!' Ms Harvey later told Stuff that the police had contacted her and she was waiting until she calmed down to make a statement. 'When one of my best friends called me I burst into tears, so I realised then how much it has affected me,' she told the publication. Energy drinks are causing Australian students to fall behind in international rankings, experts say. The shock findings come as celebrity chef Jamie Oliver calls for a global ban on the caffeinated drinks for under 16-year-olds, labelling them 'legal highs'. The affordability of energy drinks such as Red Bull, Monster and V has made school children dependent on them and their high sugar and caffeine levels make it difficult for students to concentrate, Mr Oliver said. Energy drinks are causing Australian students to fall behind in international rankings, experts say The affordability of energy drinks such as Red Bull, Monster and V has made school children dependent on them He said the problem had already become an epidemic in Britain, with some children consuming more than two litres per day. 'We have massive issues with energy drinks in Britain... they are fast becoming a breakfast for a lot of kids, it's terrible,' Mr Oliver told The Daily Telegraph. 'They're being misused almost like a legal high'. The Children's Hospital at Westmead paediatric sleep expert Dr Chris Seton found more than one in three teenagers in Australia drink two energy drinks per day. Australian students rank 19th internationally for maths, 11th in reading and ninth in science. 'These rankings started in the year 2000 and every year Australia students' performance was worse than the year before and that parallels the sleep deprivation caused by increasing use of technology and energy drinks,' Dr Seton says. The shock findings come as celebrity chef Jamie Oliver calls for a global ban on the caffeinated drinks for under 16-year-olds labelling them 'legal highs' The Children's Hospital at Westmead paediatric sleep expert Dr Chris Seton found more than one in three teenagers in Australia drink two energy drinks per day She has been keeping a low profile since settling in to classes at Georgetown Law School in August, saying nothing on social media as states and US territories struggled to survive and recover from a spate of deadly hurricanes. But Tiffany Trump broke her cyber silence on Saturday night - with a leggy photograph of herself. The 23-year-old was slammed by followers for the 'tone deaf' post. Some labeled it 'disgusting' and told the student to 'get down there and help'. Tiffany posted this photograph of herself on Saturday night on Instagram without a caption 'Great job helping Puerto Rico! Disgusting,' quipped one unhappy user. Another said the post was 'inappropriate', adding: 'Chelsea Clinton would've helped.' Followers slammed it as 'tone deaf' and 'disgusting' 'So Puerto Rico is in ruin and you post this. Get down there and help,' another unimpressed follower commented. One more forgiving fan said: 'Tiffany babe Puerto Rico is dying.' An angrier follower deemed her 'oblivious', remarking: 'Not an attack but letting her know this picture is tone deaf.' Unlike many of her half-siblings and in-laws who use their social media accounts to push President Trump's message and share their thoughts for disaster-struck zones, Tiffany reserves hers for vacation photos and throwback snaps. She has taken a less active role in her father's presidency than others in the family, attending just a handful of official events since he was inaugurated in January. The president has been sharing regular updates and assessments of the situation in Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria. Among his tweets on the subject are criticisms of local mayor Carmen Cruz who publicly begged him to send more aid during an emotional press conference on Friday. Trump, who has promised to do whatever it takes until the people on the island are safe, accused her of 'bad leadership' and said she conspired with Democrats to go on television and criticize him. The population in Puerto Rico continues to struggle after the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria. Above, a family crosses a river using a rope to guide them where there once stood a bridge Saturday's post was Tiffany's first since August 29 when she announced she had completed her 'first day of law school' at Georgetown Law School in Washington DC President Trump (above on Friday leaving the White House for New Jersey) has been criticized for his response to the disaster Tiffany's half-siblings and in-laws have been more vocal in their support of relief efforts on social media Other members of the Trump clan have been consistent in their well wishes for the island's population. Ivanka Trump has tweeted on the subject several times in the past week. Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr. have shared their father's positive messages on the hurricane relief effort as has Lara Trump, the former's wife who recently welcomed their first son. President Trump will visit Puerto Rico next week for the first time since Maria hit. The Category 4 hurricane caused unfathomable damage on the island and thousands remain without power and with dwindling supplies. Tiffany's post on Saturday came as the president was engulfed in mounting public fury over his response to it and of his comments about Cruz. A slew of Hollywood stars shared their condemnation of his comments about Cruz including Jennifer Lopez and Lady Gaga. A giant huntsman spider has terrorised an Australian family and attempted to make a bold escape as they trapped it in a plastic container. A video of the enormous creature, which made its way from their laundry to a nearby bathroom, was captured by a father in Moruya Heads, New South Wales. And it's enough to make your skin crawl. The footage shows the family using a clear takeout container to hold the spider in place, but as they move a piece of paper underneath it, the huntsman almost escapes. With precision they work as a team to secure the tricky beast before taking it outside. 'Last Saturday, my wife spotted a big huntsman spider in our laundry room. The next day the spider had moved further into the house and my son was having trouble dealing with it,' the father explains in a post for Viral Hog. 'He needed to get to the bathroom and was too scared. I went up to check for her in the laundry room and she was gone. A few days went by and we thought she was truly gone.' But as all Australians know, spiders are a fact of life in the country and are never really gone. As this family discovered shortly after (pictured) But as all Australians know, spiders are a fact of life in the country and are never really gone. As this family discovered shortly after. 'Then yesterday my son found it again in his room. My wife and I captured and released the spider in our backyard. We have since found out that huntsman spiders have a very strong homing character and would more than likely return to our home in the coming days,' he continued. But the family aren't alarmed by this news and feel as though the situation gave their child some much needed appreciation of fearsome animals. Many commenters on social media where quick to praise the family for their thoughtfulness. But they stressed that more drastic measures would have been taken in their own cases (pictured is a huntsman spider) 'For my wife and I, to treat something that we are so afraid of with compassion and kindness in front of our kids is a good way to show them and others it's not so hard to do the same. Maybe it is a spider or something else you are really afraid of - it's not that hard.' Many commenters on social media where quick to praise the family for their thoughtfulness. But they stressed that more drastic measures would have been taken in their own cases. 'The only solution is to drop a nuke inside that room,' one cheeky comment read. 'What does this thing hunt?? Elephants??? Where IS this??' Another person added. Nelson is still at large and is believed to have left the immediate area Friends described the grandmother and nanny as a warm and decent person Authorities say that Nelson used Fulford's ATM card shortly after she vanished The Florida woman had been missing since Wednesday after leaving the dentist The Florida woman had been missing since Wednesday after leaving the dentist The body of Jennifer Lynn Fulford, 56, was discovered on Saturday A Florida woman who had been missing since Wednesday has been found dead in Orange County, police announced Saturday. The body of Jennifer Lynn Fulford, 56, was discovered off of Apopka-Vineland Road after Winter Park police spotted her remains during a helicopter patrol, according to Orlando broadcaster News 6. Authorities said that 'valuable evidence' was discovered inside Fulford's abandoned SUV, which was recovered miles away from the crime scene - leading police to her body. The body of Jennifer Lynn Fulford (left), 56, was discovered on Saturday in Orange County, Florida. Police are currently searching for Scott Nelson (right), 53, who they describe as a person of interest Police are currently searching for 53-year-old Scott Nelson, who they describe as a person of interest connected to Fulford's death. 'This is a dangerous individual,' Winter Park police Chief Michael Deal said. 'We are going to work diligently to capture him.' Julia Anne, a friend of the victim, told DailyMail.com that Fulford was kind-hearted person who enjoyed spending time with her friends and family. 'She was very special, a big heart, kind word for everyone, and was enjoying life,' she said. Fulford, who was a mother of two, grandmother and nanny, was last seen leaving her dentist's office in Winter Park on Wednesday, according to police. Authorities are seeking to speak with Nelson, who they say used Fulford's ATM card soon after her disappearance. Nelson is currently on probation following his release from prison for bank robbery. 'We are also following up on a lot tips that we have received on behalf of the individual who used Mrs. Fulford's ATM,' Deal said Friday afternoon. 'That information has led to several leads and, as you can imagine, that takes a lot of time to follow up on each and every one of those, which we are doing, and we would also encourage the public to provide us with information and leads to follow up on.' Winter Park police Chief Michael Deal (pictured) described Nelson as 'a dangerous individual' are are currently seeking to speak with him Authorities say that Nelson used Fulford's ATM card shortly after she vanished when she left her dentist appointment Wednesday Robert Fulford, Jennifer Fulford's husband, said that he was first notified of his wife's disappearance after police arrived to his house on Wednesday. The family who hired Fulford as a nanny became concerned after she failed to pick up their son from school and notified police. Following the news of Fulford's death, the family, released a statement. 'We are heartbroken to learn of Jennifer's death and find it difficult to understand why and how she became a victim of such a heinous crime,' the statement reads. 'This senseless event has shocked all of us to the core. Jennifer was kind and loving. She cared for her family deeply as she did ours. We will miss her and simply have no words to describe this loss and our grief,' they added. Nelson is still at large and believed to have left the immediate area. The ex-convict is reportedly in ill-health and homeless, according to News 6. Anyone with information about Nelson's whereabouts, please contact Winter Park Police Department at 407-644-1313 or Crimeline at 407-423-TIPS. A wildlife reserve has been devastated after its entire exhibit of reptiles was stolen by thieves over two separate nights. The shocking attacks on Blackbutt Reserve at New Lambton, on NSW's central coast, saw dozens of different reptiles taken from their enclosures at the animal sanctuary. Among the dozens of animals taken in the two attacks on Friday and Sunday were a selection of lizards, dragons and pythons - a number of which are endangered. A wildlife reserve has been devastated after its entire exhibit of reptiles was stolen by thieves over two separate nights The shocking attacks on Blackbutt Reserve (pictured) at New Lambton, on NSW's central coast, saw dozens of different reptiles taken from their enclosures at the animal sanctuary Appealing for information about the incident, NSW police said they were hunting the culprits amid fears the animals may be sold on the black market. Taking to Facebook on Sunday morning, the reserve announced the news, including that it had been forced to cancel all reptile shows until the animals are found. 'At 1.30 am today Blackbutt Reserve was broken into, thieves stole all our collection of loved reptiles! 'Woma pythons, spotted pythons, olive pythons, frilled neck lizards, shingle back lizards and many more. 'Unfortunately (we) will be cancelling our daily reptile show at 11 am, sorry for the inconvenience.' Police are appealing for anyone with information to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000. Taking to Facebook on Sunday morning, the reserve announced the news, including that it had been forced to cancel all reptile shows until the animals are found (pictured) Indonesian priests have reportedly climbed to the top of Bali's Mount Agung to make offerings to the volcano amid imminent eruption warnings. Footage has emerged of what appears to be priests at the top of the smoking volcano. Jero Mangku Ada, one of the priests who went to the top of Mount Agung, told Fairfax Media a 'god spoke to him' while he was staying at an evacuation centre in Puri Boga. 'I was requested to make an offering and I did just that because I want the people of Bali to be safe,' Mr Ada told the publication. Three of the four men who reportedly climbed to the top of Mount Agung to make offerings (Jero Mangku Ada behind the camera) Over three hundred tremors were felt across the island last Sunday while white smoke was seen 200 metres above the crater 'If I was not told to go up there by something higher up than the government I would not have gone up there.' More than 143,840 refugees have fled their homes on the Indonesian island, with fears that the rumbling volcano could erupt at any time, disaster officials said. Mount Agung, located 75 kilometres from the resort hub of Kuta, has been shaking since August and threatening to erupt for the first time since 1963. The Indonesian Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation said Mount Agung was highly active on Thursday, recording 125 volcanic earthquakes between 12am and 6am. The volcano can still be seen smoking in the footage by the Indonesian priests Indonesian priests have reportedly climbed to the top of Bali's Mount Agung to make offerings to the volcano Indonesian authorities have raised the alert level to the highest rating fearing an eruption Over three hundred tremors were felt across the island last Sunday while white smoke was seen 200 metres above the crater. The volcano can still be seen smoking in the footage by the Indonesian priests. Despite the warnings an eruption is imminent, tourists are still being invited to visit Bali by Indonesia's National Disaster Management Agency. Mount Agung, located 75 kilometres from the resort hub of Kuta, has been shaking since August Mount Agung can be seen behind these farmers tending to their crops on the resort island of Bali Mount Agung, a volcano which had its alert status raised to the highest level last week, is seen as a farmer tends her crops The Agency has said the island remains safe for tourists, many of whom are Australians going on school holidays. The nation's authority raised the alert level to the highest rating. A radius of nine kilometres and 12 kilometres around the mountain was considered dangerous, but rest of the resort island was considered safe. The 3,031-metre Agung last erupted in 1963, killing about 1,100 people and hurling ash as high as 10 kilometres. The Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) has updated a travel warning for Australians heading to Bali, telling them to make contingency plans for an eruption. More than 143,840 refugees have fled their homes on the Indonesian island Indonesian authorities declared a state of emergency as hundreds of tremors are recorded at Bali's Mount Agung volcano Villagers rest at a temporary evacuation center for people living near Mount Agung 'Contact your airline or tour operator to confirm travel plans,' DFAT said, with flights likely to be cancelled if the volcano erupts. Travellers have already reported cancelled flights to Denpasar as airlines reacted to the various warnings. Australian tourists on the island were woken up in the middle of the night earlier in the week and evacuated from their hotels, over fears the huge volcano could erupt. Five mobile sirens have been installed in the danger zone to warn residents in the event of an eruption Balinese hindu worshipers prepare to pray for those who are in danger zones around Mount Agung Officials at an evacuation centre in the Klungkung district said people having taken refuge at nearly 500 makeshift shelters or moving in with relatives. Around 62,000 people lived in the danger zone before the evacuations, according to Indonesia's disaster mitigation agency, but residents just outside the area have also left their homes out of fear. Five mobile sirens have been installed in the danger zone to warn residents in the event of an eruption. Balinese residents have taken refuge at nearly 500 makeshift shelters or are moving in with relatives Scientists said there were 1,000 tremors around Agung in a single day, fearing an eruption Around 10,000 animals have also been evacuated from the flanks of the volcano. Officials estimate there are at least 30,000 cows within a 12km radius of the mountains summit, and efforts to relocate them are ongoing. Scientists said there were 1,000 tremors around Agung in a single day. Airlines flying from Australia to Denpasar, including Jetstar and Virgin Australia, are taking on excess jet fuel in Darwin on the way in the event of an eruption. It has been smoking for almost a week since a 5.7 magnitude earthquake struck of the neighbourng island of Java last Thursday. More than 50,000 Australian tourists are on the idyllic holiday island for their school holidays. Advertisement Catalan officials claimed 90% of 2.2million voters had called for independence in an 'illegal' referendum blighted by violent scenes which left at least 888 people injured. World leaders condemned the brutal scenes after officials revealed that hundreds of protesters have been injured so far. Officers were seen kicking and stamping on protesters as they stormed buildings and seized ballot boxes. Footage captured in the village of Sarria de Ter in the province of Girona showed authorities using an axe to smash down the doors of a polling station where Catalan president Carles Puigdemont was due to cast his vote. He said the region had won the right to become an independent state with the referendum results due in a few days. And in Barcelona, the region's capital, officers fired rubber bullets at thousands of protesters demonstrating against their votes being denied. Boris Johnson condemned the violent clashes but said that the UK saw the vote as unconstitutional. The Foreign Secretary said: 'We are obviously worried by any violence but clearly the referendum, as I understand it, is not constitutional so a balance needs to be struck. We hope very much that things will calm down.' Scroll down for videos Spanish National Police prevents people from entering a voting site for the controversial referendum in Barcelona yesterday Officers were seen stamping and kicking protesters as they stormed buildings and seized ballot boxes Spanish Guardia Civil officers smash down the door of a polling station where the Catalan president Carles Puigdemont was due to vote in Sarria de Ter Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn earlier called on Theresa May to intervene with the Spanish government over the police crackdown. Mr Corbyn condemned the 'shocking police violence' being used as he tweeted: 'I urge Theresa May to appeal directly to Rajoy to end police violence in Catalonia & find political solution to this constitutional crisis.' Pope Francis also urged Europeans not to fear unity and to put aside nationalistic and other self-interests during a speech in Bologna in Italy. He did not mention the police violence during Catalonia's independence referendum - but in a speech to university students, he recalled that the European Union was borne out of the ashes of war to guarantee peace. He warned that conflicts and other interests were now threatening those founding ideals. Francis said: 'Don't be afraid of unity! May special interests and nationalism not render the courageous dreams of the founders of the European Union in vain.' Scotland's first minister Nicola Sturgeon who has campaigned for independence for Scotland tweeted: 'Some of the scenes in Catalonia are quite shocking and surely unnecessary. Just let people vote.' European leaders also voiced their disquiet over the degree of violence used, and called for dialogue between regional and national leaders. Belgian prime minister Charles Michel tweeted: 'Violence can never be the answer. We condemn all forms of violence and reaffirm our call for political dialogue.' At least 888 people have been hurt in the clashes across Catalonia, the city's mayor said, while Spain's interior ministry said at least 11 police officers had been injured Spain's Prime Minister claimed the Catalonian referendum had been prevented amid the scenes of violent chaos across the country. Mario Rajoy told a press conference that police had maintained the rule of law by preventing the vote in a crackdown which has drawn condemnation from world leaders. At least 888 people have been hurt in the clashes across Catalonia, the city's mayor said, while Spain's interior ministry said at least 11 police officers had been injured. And tens of thousands of fans were banned from attending FC Barcelona's football match with Las Palmas in a protest against the violence. Spain's Constitutional Court has suspended the referendum and the central government says it is illegal. But regional separatist leaders pledged to hold it anyway and called on the area's 5.3million eligible voters to show up to cast their ballots. They later said 90-% of 2.2million voters had opted for an independent Catalonia. Spain's Prime Minister Mario Rajoy told a press conference that police had maintained the rule of law by preventing the vote in a crackdown which has drawn condemnation from world leaders A man covered in blood with his shirt torn is escorted by police officers as violent clashes broke out in the northeastern region A man falls to the ground during scuffles with Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis People tend to the head wound of an elderly woman siting on a staircase as protesters take to the streets in Barcelona A police officer fires rubber bullets at thousands of protesters demonstrating against their votes being taken away Mr Puidgemont condemned the Spanish government's crackdown. He said: 'Police brutality will shame forever the Spanish state.' But the Spanish deputy prime minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said officers in Catalonia are acting 'in a proportionate manner'. She added that the Catalan government 'has behaved with absolute irresponsibility' by going ahead with the referendum. Shocking footage from Barcelona shows police officers throwing voters down a flight of stairs and stamping on people as they raid a polling station. FC Barcelona condemned the violence on the streets as it announced that its game today would be 'played behind closed doors'. The club has long supported Catalonia's right for a vote on independence, without throwing its weight behind the yes or no camp. It said in a statement: 'FC Barcelona condemns the events which have taken part in many parts of Catalonia today in order to prevent its citizens exercising their democratic right to free expression. 'Given the exceptional nature of events the Board of Directors have decided that the FC Barcelona first team game against Las Palmas will be played behind closed doors following the Professional Football League's refusal to postpone the game.' The club's president Josep Maria Bartomeu said: 'It wasn't done for security, the security was guaranteed. 'We have done it behind closed doors so that everyone can see our opposition at what is happening.' FC Barcelona fans wait outside the team's Nou Camp ground for news on whether a match against Las Palmas would go ahead FC Barcelona condemned the violence on the streets as it announced that its game today would be 'played behind closed doors' Barcelona president Josep Maria Bartomeu said the club made the decision to play behind closed doors as a protest against the violent clashes rather than security concerns It comes after it emerged that Las Palmas players would be wearing Spanish flags on their shirts to show the club's support for a united Spain. A section of Barcelona fans' groups had threatened a peaceful pitch invasion to show their disgust at events at the polling stations if the game was not suspended. 'It was strange, I didn't like it at all,' Barca midfielder Sergio Busquets, a Catalan and World Cup winner with Spain, told BeIN Sports Spain. 'We were aware of what had happened. I think the club evaluated the possibility (of not playing) but on a sporting level that penalised us a lot.' Players enter the field for the FC Barcelona game against Las Palmas at an empty 99,000-seater stadium Club officials decided to hold the match behind closed doors after Spain's professional football league refused to postpone the game The match itself was an understandably low key affair as Barca opened up a five-point lead at the top of La Liga and moved 10 points clear of Real Madrid, who host Espanyol later on Sunday. Pictured is Lionel Messi, who scored twice during the game Barcelona fans wait outside the Nou Camp in their thousands while the match takes place in silence in the venue Despite the closure of the stadium one fan did make it onto the pitch after Barca's second goal before being quickly hauled off by stewards. This morning in Barcelona, police forcefully removed a few hundred would-be voters from a polling station at a school. Daniel Riano was inside when the police busted in the building's front door. The 54-year-old said: 'We were waiting inside to vote when the National Police used force to enter, they used a mace to break in the glass door and they took everything. 'One policeman put me in a headlock to drag me out, while I was holding my wife's hand. It was incredible. They didn't give any warning.' Ferran Miralles said a crowd scuffled with police outside as they formed a tight perimeter around the door. Miralles said: 'They were very aggressive. They pushed me out of the way.' Elsewhere in the city, police arrested several people outside the Treball voting centre amid scuffles on the street. Officers dragged some of the protesters away and detained them. Q&A: Catalonia referendum explained What was the vote about? The referendum asked if voters wanted independence for Catalonia. The wealthy region of north-east Spain has its own language and culture and has some autonomous powers but its separatist government wants full independence from Madrid. Is there majority support for independence? A public survey in July found 49 per cent were opposed to independence, with 41 per cent in favour. But loyalist parties boycotted yesterdays referendum, so the result was expected to back independence. Why are some Catalans pushing for independence? The regional government argues that it contributes more to the Spanish government than it receives in support and state investment, and that it would benefit from independence. There has been a rift between Catalonia and Madrid for centuries. In 1931, when Spain became a republic, Catalonia was given greater political autonomy. But following the Spanish Civil War, this was revoked by the military dictatorship of General Francisco Franco, and during his rule from 1939-1975, Catalan culture was heavily suppressed. What does the Spanish government think? Spains constitution states that the country is indivisible and the government in Madrid is strongly opposed to independence for Catalonia. Unionists say the region already has broad autonomy, with other regions such as Galicia and the Basque Country. Was the vote illegal? The Spanish government ruled that the result would not be recognised. Its decision was backed by the countrys constitutional court. Ten million ballot papers have been impounded and chief public prosecutor Jose Manuel Maza has suggested Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont could be charged with civil disobedience, abuse of office and misuse of public funds. What happens next? Under legislation approved by the Catalan parliament last month, the result is binding and a declaration of independence has to take place within 48 hours of a Yes vote. But Mr Puigdemont said a unilateral declaration of independence was not an option and Madrid will not recognise the referendum result. Catalonia is one of Spain's wealthiest and most industrialised regions. The region has its own language and a distinct culture which leads many Catalans to consider themselves as being from a separate nation to Spain. Independence movements have existed in Catalonia for centuries but Spain's financial woes in recent years following the 2008 financial crisis have exacerbated support for sovereignty. Many Catalans believe they are paying more to the central government than they are getting back. Advertisement Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside a polling station A woman calls out in pain as she is caught between protesters and a wall of riot police during pro-referendum demonstrations Spanish deputy prime minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said officers in Catalonia are acting 'in a proportionate manner' A voter clashes with riot police in the town of Sant Julia De Ramis as a another man carries a child out of harm's way Catalonia-based Briton 'disgusted' by Madrid's response Fiona Williamson, 44, (pictured left) lives in La Anoia, central Catalonia, with her husband Enric Riba Segura (pictured right) and their two children A British woman at a polling station in Catalonia's unofficial independence referendum said she was 'disgusted' by the response from the Spanish government. Security forces clashed with protesters, leaving some 844 people injured after rubber bullets and baton charges were used, according to Catalan health officials. Fiona Williamson, 44, lives in La Anoia, central Catalonia, with her husband Enric Riba Segura and their two children. She was working at a polling station in Sant Marti de Tous on Sunday and said she was 'disgusted by the response of the Spanish government'. She added that there was no disruption at her venue but had heard reports of 'old people carried away by National Police in some towns'. 'There were fingers broken and sexually harassed young lady in another town,' she said. Originally from Hampstead, northwest London, Ms Williamson has lived in the region since July 1998 and said she supported the referendum because 'I am in favour of democracy'. She continued: 'For the future of a small region with tension that has been growing over the last 11 years. People need to move forward. Find peace to live together.' Footage from the venue showed hundreds of voters queuing up at the polling booth. Ms Williamson said there was a 76% turnout, with 710 people casting their votes. She described the referendum as 'a fight for democracy and human rights' and added: 'I am British, brought up to be democratic. But here the laws are not for the people.' She said: 'So far here in Tous we are safe. At least for the moment. My husband and I are now together after a long day. 'He was out in the fields watching to see if the Guardia Civils were coming. They did but couldn't get past the tractors. 'This village is just a small number of votes. None of the Spanish government's concern. 'Igualada the next nearest town has had a far different story to tell.' Advertisement The interior ministry said this afternoon that police have closed 79 of about 2,300 polling stations that the Catalan government has authorised to stage the referendum. It added that three people had been arrested, , including a young girl, for disobedience and assault. Earlier today, Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull said that voting was underway in 96 per cent of the voting centres. People began arriving before dawn to join parents, children and activists who have been occuping polling stations across the region with the aim of preventing police from shutting them down. 'I have got up early because my country needs me,' said Eulalia Espinal, a 65-year-old pensioner who started queuing with around 100 others outside one polling station, a Barcelona school, in rain at about 5am. 'We don't know what's going to happen but we have to be here.' Some of the Catalans who are defying the court orders say they want to send a strong message of displeasure with central authorities A man is dragged away, after scuffles broke out with Spanish Civil Guard officers in the village of Sant Julia de Ramis Police seize ballot boxes after storming a polling station in Barcelona this morning. Spain's Constitutional Court has suspended the referendum and the Spanish government says it is illegal Pro-referendum activists are pushed away from a polling station by a wall of armed police officers 'This is a great opportunity. I've waited 80 years for this,' said 92-year-old Ramon Jordana, a former taxi driver waiting to vote in Sant Pere de Torello, a town in the foothills of the Pyrenees and a pro-independence bastion. He had wrapped his wrists in Catalan flags, among 100-150 people who gathered at a local school that had been listed as a polling station, ready to block any police from entering. A tractor also stood guard, though no police had yet arrived. Meanwhile, in Madrid, several hundred people have staged demonnstrations in favor of Spanish unity and against the referendum. Some 300 people gathered Sunday in the city's Plaza Mayor square, waving Spanish red and yellow flags and chanting slogans. Half the crowd then moved to the city's emblematic Sol square and staged a second rally in front of the regional government's headquarters. The protesters applauded police standing guard outside the building in a show of support for Spain's security forces. Catalan President Carles Puigdemont casts his ballot in Cornella de Terri after his initial polling station was stormed by police Mr Puigdemont is joined by supporters at the polling station raided by officers in Sant Julia de Ramis this morning Firemen try to hold a group of people in front of Spanish Guardia Civil officers outside a polling station in San Julia de Ramis Pro-referendum supporters cheer as ballot boxes are carried into a polling station in Barcelona People began arriving before dawn to join parents, children and activists who have occupied polling stations with the aim of preventing police from shutting them down Separatist groups told people to hold activities in schools over the weekend to dodge the orders to vacate. Some of the Catalans who are defying the court orders say they want to send a strong message of displeasure with central authorities. Activist Augsti Gil said there were no ballots or ballot boxes in Barcelona's Joan Fuster high school, where more than a hundred people have joined another hundred who spent the night occupying the designated polling station. Joaquim Bosch, a 73-year-old retiree, was at Barcelona's Princep de Viana high school, where a crowd of 20 people was growing. He said: 'I have come to vote to defend the rights of my country, which is Catalonia.' Activists placed tractors in front of polling stations in an effort to block police from storming the buildings Police have been cracking down for days, confiscating millions of ballots and posters advertising the referendum Police have been cracking down for days, confiscating millions of ballots and posters. Tensions have been rising across the country over the planned vote, with thousands marching in Madrid to protest against the separatists' attempt to break up their nation, demanding that Catalan leaders be sent to jail. In Barcelona, the capital of Catalonia, thousands more took to the streets to urge their prosperous region to stay inside Spain. Spain's foreign minister said on Saturday that the Catalan government's plan is anti-democratic and runs 'counter to the goals and ideals' of the European Union. 'What they are pushing is not democracy. It is a mockery of democracy, a travesty of democracy,' Alfonso Dastis said. He said some pro-independence groups are 'adopting Nazi-like attitudes by pointing at people that are against that referendum and encouraging others to harass them'. Boris Johnson is facing a backlash from fellow ministers and Tory backbenchers after his latest intervention on Brexit threatened to throw the government into fresh chaos. MPs openly warned the Foreign Secretary to 'grow up or go' after he drew a series of red lines for negotiations with the EU. Meanwhile, a Cabinet minister told MailOnline Mr Johnson was wrecking his chances of taking over from Theresa May by alienating colleagues. Mr Johnson has come under heavy fire for manoeuvring to take over from Mrs May in the wake of her disastrous election - which saw the Tories stripped of their overall majority. In a sign of the PM's weakness, Mrs May dodged questions this morning about whether he was 'unsackable'. Boris Johnson, pictured leaving his London home today, is facing the wrath of Tory backbenchers after his latest intervention on Brexit threatened to throw the government into fresh chaos On the BBC's Andrew Marr show, the Prime Minister, who is marking her 61st birthday, acknowledged that her decision to call a snap poll on June 8 had caused serious damage Protests have been taking place outside the conference venue today, with many waving EU flags as they call for Brexit to be reversed She also refused to say whether she would resign if no deal is struck with the EU in negotiations. But MPs rounded on Mr Johnson, and crucially, the powerful 1922 committee is still thought to be behind her. A series of Cabinet ministers delivered thinly-veiled rebukes in public. Damian Green, Mrs May's effective deputy, said concerns about policy should be voiced 'privately' within government. Scottish Secretary David Mundell mocked Mr Johnson's chances of winning the top job, saying:'I do recall that Boris Johnson once stood as rector of Edinburgh university. You can look at the results of that.' In 2006 Mr Johnson came a distant third when he stood for that role, having been greeted by students with chants of 'Bog off Boris, you top-up Tory'. Ruth Davidson, the party's leader in Scotland, and often tipped as a future PM, also complained at the Tory 'psychodrama' being played out in the media. One Cabinet Minister told MailOnline tonight that Mr Johnson was making a serious 'tactical' mistake. 'People who aspire to lead the Conservatives always forget who the audience is. Its not the membership, its their colleagues in Parliament,' they said. They warned there was 'absolutely no appetite' within the party for a leadership contest in the near future, and MPs would be 'horrified' if one was forced to happen. Mr Johnson reopened Cabinet splits on the eve of Tory conference in Manchester this week by warning he is not prepared to stay shackled to the EU for 'a second longer' once a mooted two-year transition ends in March 2021. Ruth Davidson, pictured addressing the Tory Party conference today, refused to rule out taking over from Theresa May as leader of the Conservative Party The Scottish Tory leader received a standing ovation as she arrived to address the party faithful today, and another one when she wrapped her speech up. She told the party she has no current plans to move to London - but did not explicitly rule a move to Westminster out The Brexiteer also complained of a lack of optimism about cutting ties with the EU, saying the 'Westminster bubble' was out of touch. Damaging claims in the Sunday Times also make clear the depth of Mr Johnson's disdain for the PM. He is said to have mocked Mrs May as a 'slave' to her powerful ex-aides Nick Timothy and Fiona Hill. 'That's modern slavery right there,' he reportedly told a colleague, in a wounding reference to Mrs May's high-profile campaign to eliminate modern-day slavery. A new documentary Boris Johnson: Blond Ambition, by Channel 4 News political editor Gary Gibbon and set to be broadcast tonight reports that the Foreign Secretary privately believes that Mrs May will not remain as PM for long. 'He thinks she's got a year at most,' said a friend. Mr Johnson is said to realise he has just one more go at the top job as the Tory rank and file are already turning to a new generation of MPs to provide the next leader. 'They think the whole Cabinet is tainted by the Election,' one Tory MP has said. In an interview on the BBC's Andrew Marr show today, Mrs May said she was sorry Tory MPs had lost their seats at the election but insisted she had 'listened' to the verdict of voters Mrs May, pictured in Manchester for the Tory conference today, insisted the Tories would not follow Labour by offering massive spending commitments Former minister Anna Soubry said the public was fed up with 'Tory wars' and Mr Johnson should 'grow up or go' There are reports that Mrs May had first tried to manage Mr Johnson by issuing a Thatcher-style slap-down, but that later No 10 resorted to 'an ego-stroking strategy' to make him look like he was part of the trusted inner circle. Asked in an interview on the BBC's Andrew Marr show today whether Mr Johnson is 'unsackable' something she has explicitly rejected in the past - the PM said: 'Let's be very clear about what we have here in this government. 'We have a government that is determined to build a country that works for everyone. JAVID BLAMES A DATE WITH HIS WIFE FOR SOUNDING DISLOYAL Sajid Javid blamed an over running interview for him walking out without endorsing the PM Sajid Javid today dismissed claims he was disloyal to the Prime Minister by insisting he walked out of an interview for a date with his wife. The Communities Secretary abruptly left an interview with The Observer, declaring they were 'out of time' when he was asked about Theresa May's future. But he played down the exchange in a TV interview today, making an effusive declaration of loyalty to the PM, insisting she 'should' lead the next election campaign if she wanted to. He told Sky News: 'They make it sound a lot more dramatic than it was. 'It was an interview that was over running. I had a date with my wife and I did not want to be late. 'It's as simple as that.' Mr Javid praised Mrs May's leadership on 'so many issues' and said: 'If she wants to continue to run the party and ask for the leadership of the country again, she would have my support and I think the support of almost every minister and Cabinet minister out there.' Advertisement 'I think the people watching are interested in what we are going to do for their jobs and their futures and their children's future.' Told her authority over the Cabinet was gone, Mrs May claimed: 'What I have is a Cabinet that is united in the mission of this government. 'That is what you will see this week: united in a mission to build a country that works for everyone and agrees on the approach we take in Florence.' Referring to Mr Johnson's apparent rebellion, Marr told the PM her 'nest of singing birds' had at least one 'enormous cuckoo and several vultures'. She claimed: 'Boris is absolutely behind the Florence speech and the line that we have taken. 'What Boris is saying is the importance of the approach we have taken in the Florence speech, that has moved the discussion on, it has created a momentum in the negotiations.' Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson is among those who have rebuked Mr Johnson for stirring trouble. Former minister Nicky Morgan, who has been pushing for a softer approach to Brexit, laid into Mr Johnson for 'undermining' the government. 'The staunch Brexiteers simply won't countenance the necessary give-and-take. They therefore seek to undermine such an approach at every turn, as we see from Boris Johnson's new set of red lines,' she wrote in the Independent. 'The UK Government should be focusing on getting the UK out of the EU in the least damaging way, not debating arbitrary red lines set down to try to curry favour with those who want a utopian ultra free trade, low tax, minimal regulation state.' Fellow Tory MP Anna Soubry wrote on Twitter: '@NickyMorgan01 @RuthDavidsonMSP talking much sense. Ppll are fed up w Tory wars & Brexit mixed messages. @BorisJohnson must grow up or go.' Tory grandee Lord Heseltine also repeated his call for Mrs May to sack Mr Johnson. 'The whole thing is unsustainable - you cannot have a government in which members of the cabinet are voicing opinions which are not consistent, one with the other,' he told Sky News. Theresa May, pictured with her husband Philip in Manchester ahead of the Tory Party conference was branded 'a slave' to her former aides Fiona Hill and Nick Timothy Jacob Rees-Mogg admitted today that his investment firm makes money from pills used in abortions. The Tory darling, seen by some as an unlikely candidate to replace the Prime Minister, is a staunch Catholic who opposes abortion in all circumstances. But he defended the investment in the Indonesian firm Kalbe Farma. Mr Rees-Mogg's firm holds a 5million stake in the firm on behalf of clients. None of the MP's own cash is invested. The North East Somerset MP denied a charge of hypocrisy, insisting his religious beliefs did not govern investment decisions by Somerset Capital Management, the investment firm he co-founded in 2007 and is still a partner of. Jacob Rees-Mogg (file image) admitted today that his investment firm makes money from pills used in abortions Mr Rees-Mogg has not personally managed funds at the firm since first entering Parliament in 2010. Kalbe Farme produces and markets the pills as a treatment for stomach ulcers but they also trigger terminations. The drug is widely used for this purpose in Indonesia where abortion is illegal. Mr Rees-Mogg told the Sunday Mirror, which exposed the investment today, that 'it would be wrong to pretend that I like it but the world is not always what you want it to be'. He said: 'Kalbe Farma obeys Indonesian law so it's a legitimate investment and there's no hypocrisy. The law in Indonesia would satisfy the Vatican.' In an earlier phone call, Mr Rees-Mogg said he had been unaware the company made the drug. But he added: 'I don't manage the funds and haven't done so since I became an MP. But the funds have to be run in accordance with the requirements of the investors and not according to my religious beliefs. 'This is not something I would wish to invest in personally but you have a duty as an investment manager not to impose constraints on investors.' Mr Rees-Mogg accepted he did profit 'in a very roundabout way'. The Tory darling, seen by some as an unlikely candidate to replace the Prime Minister, is a staunch Catholic who opposes abortion in all circumstances He went on: 'This company does not procure the abortion of babies. It's not my money in these investments and I profit from the total amount of client money we hold, not the investments we make.' The MP ran into controversy over the summer after his unlikely hopes of becoming Tory leader burst into public view. In a breakfast TV interview he confirmed his faith did mean he was opposed to abortion in all circumstances, including rape and incest. Mr Rees-Mogg also confirmed he remained opposed to gay marriage. His insistence that his religious beliefs would not change the law of the land did little to stem a backlash from critics who accused him of being out of step with modern Britain. Katherine O'Brien, of the British Pregnancy Advisory Service, said Mr Rees-Mogg's 'extreme' views were 'wildly at odds' with public opinion. She added: 'Every politician is entitled to their own opinion on abortion. 'But what matters is whether they would let their own personal convictions stand in the way of women's ability to act on their own.' Theresa May also let it be known she did not agree with the backbencher, while Tory MP Margot James called his views 'utterly abhorrent'. Macklemore has defiantly played his same-sex marriage anthem 'Same Love' during the NRL Grand Final pregame show despite calls from a former prime minister to ban the artist from performing the song. The Grammy Award-winning artist performed his hit song in front of as many as 80,000 people on Sunday night despite criticism from Tony Abbott, Bob Katter and a number of 'No' voters for mixing politics with sport. Abbott took to Twitter last week to voice his opposition to the song, saying fans shouldn't be subjected to the agenda. 'Footy fans shouldn't be subjected to a politicised grand final. Sport is sport,' he said. Macklemore responded to the comments in a radio interview, dismissing the idea he wouldn't perform the song. 'It's interesting actually cause I'm gonna play Same Love and they're going through trying to legalise same-sex marriage in Australia.' 'So I'm getting a lot of tweets from angry old white dudes in Australia. Today I think there is a petition to ban me from playing,' he said. Scroll down for video Macklemore has defiantly played his same-sex marriage anthem 'Same Love' during the NRL Grand Final pregame show despite calls from a former prime minister to ban the artist from performing the song Lit up phone screens could be seen being waved throughout ANZ Stadium in an overwhelming show of support for the song and Macklemore's campaign 'It's interesting actually cause I'm gonna play Same Love and they're going through trying to legalise same-sex marriage in Australia' Rainbow-coloured fireworks were launched at the completion of the song with cheers echoing throughout the arena in a strong showing of equality Macklemore closed his pregame show with the hit on Sunday to the deafening cheers of the crowd. Lit up phone screens could be seen being waved throughout ANZ Stadium in an overwhelming show of support for the song and Macklemore's campaign. Rainbow-coloured fireworks were launched at the completion of the song with cheers echoing throughout the arena in a strong showing of equality. Social media went into a frenzy during the song, with celebrities praising the rapper for the performance. 'Here's my bit of free speech - was great and I hope the precious snowflakes who wanted him censored survived those sweet tunes,' Ben Fordham said. 'Rugby league just went from a game played in NSW and QLD to a game for all. All thanks to @macklemore #samelove #NRLGrandFinal' Dr Chris Brown tweeted. 'Incredible response from the crowd to @macklemore So moving,' Lisa Wilkinson said. Social media went into a frenzy during the song, with celebrities praising the rapper for the performance Lit up phone screens could be seen being waved throughout ANZ Stadium in an overwhelming show of support for the song and Macklemore's campaign Macklemore closed his pregame show with the hit on Sunday to the deafening cheers of the crowd 'Same Love', which hit number in Australia during its release in 2013, again topped the charts this past week in retaliation to Abbott's 'hypocritical' comments. Images of anti-Macklemore messages gratified around Sydney were not reciprocated inside the stadium. The NRL also conveyed a strong message of support, displaying 'We Stand For Inclusiveness' on the big screens around the stadium. With the circus show surrounding the song now over, attention can finally turn to the action on the field. The NRL also conveyed a strong message of support, displaying 'We Stand For Inclusiveness' on the big screens around the stadium Chloe Ayling reportedly burst into tears when police caught her lying about her alleged kidnap ordeal British model Chloe Ayling burst into tears when police caught her lying about her alleged hostage ordeal, it has been reported. Ms Ayling, 20, claims she was snatched, drugged and held hostage for six days by a group calling itself Black Death after being lured to a bogus photoshoot in Milan in July. Polish brothers Michael, 36, and Lukasz Herba, 30, are in custody accused of her kidnap and this week a British judge ruled Michael should be extradited to Italy to join his sibling to face allegations they kidnapped the model before demanding a 300,000 euro (264,000) ransom. It has now emerged Ms Ayling, of Coulsdon, south London, was quizzed by police over nearly 13 hours in three separate interviews about her alleged ordeal, according to The Sun. Police documents reveal the model was asked about the tracksuit and shoes she was wearing. Ms Ayling claimed she was handed them before leaving the house near Turin she says she was held in. But the shopkeeper who sold the items contradicted her version of events and told police she was with Lukasz when they were bought. A court sketch of Michal Konrad Herba appearing at Westminster Magistrates' Court last week. A judge ruled he should be extradited to Italy to face kidnap charges Chloe Ayling says she was bundled into a car after arriving for a bogus photoshoot in Milan Lukasz Herba has been arrested in Italy and faces a kidnap charge, which he denies When confronted with the claims, Ms Ayling broke down and admitted she went with Lukasz to buy the shoes. A police officer then asked why she lied, to which Ms Ayling replied: 'I don't have a reasonable explanation.' In another interview on July 17, a police officer asked her if she thought it was strange she went to buy shoes with her alleged captor. Ms Ayling replied saying Lukasz was the one person who could save her. Italian police claim the Polish-born brothers are part of the 'Black Death' group, which says it sells women as sex slaves on the dark web to buyers in the Middle East. Ms Ayling claims she was sedated and bundled into the boot of a car after being tricked into attending a bogus photoshoot in Milan on July 11, then held captive in a remote farmhouse. Michal Herba (left, with with brother Lukasz in Milan in July) was arrested by the UK's National Crime Agency (NCA) on a European Arrest Warrant issued by the Italian authorities last month Ms Ayling claims she was sedated and bundled into the boot of a car after being tricked into attending a bogus photoshoot in Milan on July 11, then held captive in a remote farmhouse Her alleged captor, Lukasz Herba, is in custody in Milan, having been arrested after delivering Ms Ayling to the British embassy on July 17. He has said he did not knowingly take part in any crime. Michal Herba was arrested by the National Crime Agency (NCA) on a European Arrest Warrant issued by the Italian authorities last month. Herba was apprehended in the Tividale area of Sandwell in the West Midlands, and has been requested by the court of Milan for a single offence of kidnapping between July 11 and 17. Fighting the extradition earlier this week, Mr Scott: said: 'There is a real risk that the entire case is a sham.' Italian police released a reconstruction photo of a woman in a suitcase after the arrest Picture of the mountain house where Chloe Ayling was allegedly held in the village of Borgial near Turin Pictured is the room where 'kidnapped' British model Chloe Ayling was allegedly held by captors He pointed to a 'unique set of anomalies', including claims that Ms Ayling went shoe shopping with her captor and had breakfast with him before her release. He also highlighted the model's string of television appearances and plans to release a book, arguing the extradition would amount to an abuse of process if the kidnapping had been a 'publicity stunt'. But on Friday, the judge said the 89 pages of 'open source' material relied upon by Mr Scott came entirely from reports in the media. 'I make clear that is not evidence to support it being a sham,' he added. The case is expected to go to trial by the end of the year. British airline Monarch has today quadrupled the cost of its flights to limit the the fall out just hours before it could collapse. The company has been teetering on the brink of going bust and was handed a 24-hour extension to its licence to sell package holidays. A fleet of 10 jets has been chartered to rescue up to 100,000 British holidaymakers who could end up stranded if it collapses. And it seems it is preparing the possibly of losing its licence by hiking up the cost of its flights - essentially pricing themselves out of the market to discourage people from buying them. Thousands of anxious Brits are currently on holiday and are desperately awaiting news whether they will able to fly home with airline. Lynda Green, from Stanmore, London, visited her friend Laraine Haik in Kalkan, Turkey, and is due to fly back to the UK tomorrow. A fleet of 10 jets has been chartered to rescue up to 100,000 British holidaymakers who could end up stranded if it collapses Worried customers were seen talking to a member of Monarch's staff at Gatwick Airport on Sunday Monarch Airlines check-in desks were almost empty at Gatwick Airport on Sunday afternoon There was an empty desk at Monarch Airlines in Gatwick today and some customers think they could be stranded overseas But she is extremely worried and stressed as to whether she will be able to board a Monarch plane so she can see her son and five-month-old granddaughter. Ms Green, 65, told MailOnline: 'My main concern is about getting home. We should be flying tomorrow at 9.55pm and we've had no contact with Monarch yet. 'I have a flight to Dublin on Friday and I might have to buy an easyJet to Stansted and not Luton, where we need to be.' She is yet to hear from the airline and is eagerly awaiting news from the CAA and hopes they will make 'alternative arrangements' for stranded holidaymakers. Ms Green added: 'We don't know anything at the moment and we are waiting for the CAA to make a decision. 'We are two hours ahead so need to wait until 6pm tonight. Hopefully will start to make alternative arrangements if need be. There must be some contingency plans in place. 'My friend has a new granddaughter that she hasn't met yet so is very anxious to get home yo meet her for first time. 'We are both extremely anxious and just want to know whether we can fly home with Monarch. It's awful when you have no control over the situation. 'It's sad really because I've used Monarch a lot of times before. Next time, I would look to make sure my insurance covers going under in future.' The Independent carried out a number of test bookings on Saturday evening and found some flights were as cheap as 32 each way. However, it found that on Sunday morning, the company's flights had risen by 100. Monarch's future remains up in the air and Britain's fifth biggest airline is in desperate talks with regulators about renewing their Atol licence which allows it to sell holidays. Lynda Green (pictured) has been in Turkey for the last five weeks but is worried about getting home with Monarch Ms Green (right) has been staying with her friend Laraine Haik in Turkey (left) and they both need to get back to the UK Stricken airline Monarch was handed a 24-hour reprieve last night as it teetered on the brink of financial collapse The low cost airline previously had a deadline of midnight on September 30 before its licence expired but this was extended and will run out at midnight tonight. The airline's CEO, Andrew Swaffield, sent an internal email to staff - seen by MailOnline - which urged employees to 're-assure our customers'. He wrote: 'You may have seen press reports and social media speculation about us this morning, about our ATOL licence and imminent future. 'And passengers may be asking as well. If you're a pilot or crew, or in another customer-facing role, please re-assure our customers, if asked, that our flights are operating as normal, carrying Monarch customers as scheduled. 'Our ATOL licence - which is for packaged holidays only - is with the CAA. Flight only bookings do not require an ATOL licence, in line with other airlines. 'I know this is unsettling and we will try to end this uncertainty as soon as we can. Thank you for your continued professionalism - I know it hard in the circumstances, but I appreciate it very much.' Q&A: Monarch on the brink Why is it in trouble? Terrorism cost Monarch business in key markets such as Turkey and Egypt. The weak pound has increased the cost of fuel and aircraft leases. How are its finances? Profits of 27million in 2015 were wiped out by a 219million loss in 2016. It was forced to turn to private financiers for a 165million rescue, the fourth cash injection in as many years. How would loss of Atol affect Monarch? The Air Travel Operators Licence affects only 5 per cent of it business package holidays. But Atol removal would trigger such a loss of faith from customers that the firm would risk going into administration. If Monarch goes bust what happens to customers abroad? If they are on a package holiday, they are Atol-protected and will be flown home for free. If they are on flight-only bookings, they may not be covered but the Civil Aviation Authority is organising some rescue flights. ... and bookings for future holidays? Package holiday customers will get their money back but with no guarantee of being able to rebook the same holiday with another firm. What about Monarch flight-only bookings? Flights alone are not covered by the Atol scheme. Insurance is unlikely to cover airline failure either. If the flights cost over 100 and were booked with a credit card, they are covered under the Consumer Credit Act meaning a refund. Advertisement Government officials held a meeting to discuss how they would help some of the six million passengers Monarch flies each year. The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) appears to now have a plan in place to deal with the aftermath which could leave people stranded. It has leased 10 A320 aircraft from Qatar Airways if the British firm's planes are unable to fly and its customers are left overseas, reports The Sunday Times. A Whitehall source told the paper that the CAA has to 'beg, borrow and steal' in order to assemble to emergency fleet so quickly. It is believed two of the 10 planes touched down at Stansted Airport, Essex, earlier in the week while the other eight are in Doha, Qatar. Disgruntled passengers have also taken to Twitter to voice their anger and concerns. Justin Scott, 46, is on holiday with his mother Kathleen Peck, 66, who needs to return to the UK urgently so she can undergo cancer treatment in Cornwall on Wednesday. Government sources said preparations have already begun for a 'mass repatriation' of passengers should the worst happen A woman is in Almeria and asked Monarch whether she needs to make 'alternative plans' to get home One holidaymaker was concerned about flying back to London tomorrow and is still unsure about whether he can get home They are still in Turkey and are due to fly back to Gatwick tomorrow. He was quoted in the Sunday Times as saying: 'I'm worried as I have to work on Tuesday and Mum needs to get back to Cornwall on Tuesday. 'I've checked for alternative flights but we don't want to go to the additional expense unless forced to.' Monarch, whose headquarters are at London Luton Airport, was founded in 1968. It also operates from four other UK bases including London Gatwick, Manchester, Birmingham and Leeds Bradford to more than 40 destinations around Europe and further afield. It is Monarch's second such temporary extension in two years and follows a spotlight being shone on the carrier's finances. A CAA statement said: 'The Atol renewal process is ongoing and the CAA will conclude the processing of applications from approximately 1,300 Atol holders in the next 24 hours. 'In certain circumstances this could require a temporary extension to complete this process. Another Monarch customer voiced her concerns on Twitter and asked for help as she was unsure whether her flights would get cancelled Another customer, Kevin Machin, asked the firm if he needs to 'start worrying' about his flights next month 'In line with our usual practice, we will not comment on the specifics of any Atol holder's application until such time as the process has reached a resolution. 'However, we can confirm that Atol protection will remain available for eligible holiday bookings made with Monarch on Sunday. 'The CAA will provide a daily update with regard to the protection that is available to Monarch's customers.' The company employs approximately 2,750 predominantly UK based staff, its website states. UK travel firms selling holidays and flights are required to hold an Atol, which protects customers with pre-booked holidays from being stranded abroad in the event of circumstances such as the company ceasing to trade. It is thought Monarch bosses held talks with other airlines such as easyJet and Hungarian firm Wizz over a potential rescue deal. The CAA said yesterday that it will make a decision about a new licence for Monarch at 4pm today. It said: 'We can confirm that Atol protection will remain available for eligible holiday bookings made with Monarch on Sunday.' Last year, Monarch was forced to turn to Greybull for a 165million rescue package to keep flying. And last month Monarch chief executive Andrew Swaffield hit back after Ryanair boss Michael O'Leary said in an interview: 'It is an open secret that Monarch and Norwegian will not make it through the winter.' Lady Lucan (pictured) was found dead at her home in Belgravia, London on Tuesday Lady Lucan asked her publisher to remove two references about her close relatives in her book shortly before her death because she 'didn't want to upset them'. The 80-year-old aristocrat was found dead on Tuesday at her home in Belgravia where her husband Lord Lucan famously disappeared from after bludgeoning their nanny to death 43 years ago, in the mistaken belief she was his wife. Lady Lucan was one of the last people to see her husband John Bingham, the 7th Earl of Lucan, alive before he vanished after the body of Sandra Rivett, nanny to his three children, was found at the family's London home on November 7, 1974. Lady Lucan's was making the final changes to her book 'A Moment in Time' when she died. Pam McCleave, her editor at the small publishing house Mango, told The Sunday Times she was 'very determined to finish her book' and made two crucial changes to the manuscript. She said Lady Lucan had asked for references to her son, George, now the 8th Earl, and her sister, Christina Shand Kydd, who had gained custody of her children in 1982 as she struggled with mental problems, to be taken out. 'She told me she did not want to upset them', Ms McCleave revealed. In a final text sent to her publisher at 6.30pm on Sunday evening she said: 'Dear Pam, I'm more concerned about a possibly libellous text and hopefully have taken advice about this.' The book will come out in December. Her publisher revealed how Lady Lucan told her she was 'very ill' yet thought she appeared 'fit as a fiddle'. Police have described her death as 'not suspicious', meaning there is no suggestion of foul play. The estranged family of Lady Lucan, whose husband famously vanished more than four decades ago, said she 'was and is unforgettable' Last week her friend Basia Briggs revealed to MailOnline how Lady Lucan died 'devastated' she never healed her rift with her three children - but had recently found love again. She said: 'There was a romantic entanglement with a gentleman for a couple of years. She had found happiness and at last she was happy. It had perked her up. They would go for walks together and he would scrub her back in the bath. I had hoped she would enjoy herself in her twilight. 'Since her dreadful misfortune in 1974 she gradually grew suspicious of people and couldn't understand why the world turned on her...she never did anyone any harm. She was fed up of talking about it. Her children didn't want anything to do with her, and she was devastated and upset about it. 'She couldn't understand it, and I couldn't fathom it either. She was the victim of extraordinarily bad luck.' Lady Lucan asked for references to her son George Bingham (pictured on his wedding day) to be removed from her book shortly before her death, her publisher revealed Officers found her body after forcing entry to the property in Belgravia (pictured) on Tuesday Did Lord Lucan kill because his wife slit his cat's throat? One of the last people see Lord Lucan alive has claimed he was driven to kill when a pet kitten he had bought from Harrods for his children had its throat cut and was posted through his letter box. George Weiss, who had played backgammon with Lord Lucan on the day before the attack, believes the kitten's death 'tipped him over the edge.' He said Lucan, who vanished in 1974, had bought the cat and sent it to his estranged wife Veronica - who was found dead last week - and their three children at their home in Belgravia. But when he discovered the kitten had been returned with its throat cut - and thinking it may have been done by Veronica - it pushed him into attacking Lady Lucan and killing his children's nanny Sandra Rivett, it is claimed. Mr Weiss, now 76, from Hampstead, who was part of Lucan's gambling circle at the Clermont Club in Mayfair, believes he was plotting the attack as they played backgammon the day before. Advertisement Lady Lucan was reported missing by a friend after she failed to appear in Green Park, where she walked every day at the same time. Police battered down the door of her mews house in central London on Tuesday to find Veronica, the Dowager Countess of Lucan, dead. Lady Lucan was one of the last people to see her husband alive. The countess was in the house watching TV in her bedroom that night when the 29-year-old nanny Sandra Rivett was killed as she went downstairs to the unlit basement to make her employer a cup of tea. The countess contends that she disturbed her husband after the fatal assault. He hit her four times with a length of bandaged metal piping before she grabbed his genitals. Then, after she had persuaded her husband to get her a glass of water, she fled to a nearby pub and raised the alarm. Lord Lucan fled the murder scene in a car he had borrowed. His body has never been found. Although a High Court judge granted a death certificate last year allowing his son to inherit his title, this has provided neither resolution nor a conclusion to the mystery. In an interview with the Daily Mail earlier this year, Lady Lucan said she believed that 'he got on a ferry and jumped off mid-Channel, and was chopped up by the propeller which is why his body was never found'. She said that as a powerboat racer he had a detailed knowledge of propellers and would have known precisely where to jump so his remains were destroyed. Lord Lucan (pictured with his wife Veronica Duncan in 1963) famously disappeared from their home in Belgravia 43 years ago An inquest jury at a coroner's court named Lord Lucan, in his absence, as the murderer of Mrs Rivett making him the last person in Britain to be declared a murderer by an inquest jury, before the procedure was outlawed. He was never convicted in a criminal court. Both his son George, a merchant banker, and younger daughter Camilla, a QC, had publicly made clear that their father should not be assumed culpable, to the fury of their mother. Lady Lucan was the last person to see her husband before he disappeared on the night of November 7, 1974, after bludgeoning to death their nanny Sandra Rivett (pictured) The bitter rift that divided her and her daughters Frances, 52, and Camilla, 47, and son George, 50, as well as her sister Christina Shand Kydd, who was distantly related by marriage to Princess Diana, had persisted for almost four decades. Following Lord Lucan's disappearance the children continued to live with their mother but custody was transferred to their uncle Bill Shand Kydd and aunt Christina in 1982 when Lady Lucan suffered a mental breakdown. Lady Lucan had five grandchildren but never met any of them. Speaking earlier this year, she said: 'Time has passed and my life has carried on in a quiet, untroubled manner. I cannot see any advantage in seeing them.' The Earl of Lucan and Veronica Duncan after their marriage on November 28, 1963 Lady Lucan was photographed with her children Camilla, Frances and George at Christmas in 1974 A 49-year-old man has been charged with three domestic violence related offences in Sydney on Sunday. Police allege the man held his 30-year-old partner and two children against their will in their Church Street, Cabramatta apartment, before he assaulted the woman. Police reports claim the man held the woman and her kids, a three-year-old toddler and an 11-month-old baby, over the past two days, before he hit the woman and cut her hair. A 49-year-old man has been charged with three domestic violence related offences in Sydney on Sunday. She managed to escape with her children on Saturday. Cabramatta Local Area Command have since searched the unit, seizing two knives. Officers arrested the 49-year-old man and took him to Cabramatta Police Station where he was charged with, taking and detaining a person with intent to obtain advantage occasioning actual bodily harm. The man allegedly held his 30-year-old partner and two children against their will in their Church Street, Cabramatta apartment He was also charged with assault occasioning actual bodily harm and stalking and intimidating to intend fear physical harm. The man was formally refused bail when he appeared in Parramatta Bail Court on Sunday. The incident comes as New South Wales is in the grips of a domestic violence epidemic. He was also charged with assault occasioning actual bodily harm and stalking and intimidating to intend fear physical harm (stock image) In Whalen in Sydney's west, 26-year-old Russell Brian Wood was charged with the murder of his former girlfriend Sarah Brown, 30. Mr Wood is alleged to have stabbed the mother-of-five to death, after her body was found with a stab wound to her torso. Mr Wood was also charged with breaching an apprehended violence order and was refused bail. In another case, a Punchbowl man was charged after allegedly assaulting his former girlfriend and kicking her door down on Saturday afternoon. He was also refused bail in Parramatta Bail Court. The Labour MP who sparked fury last week by mocking Prince Harry's military record has also reportedly made jibes about four-year-old Prince George. Emma Dent Coad, whose constituency includes Grenfell Tower, made false slurs about Harry's military record. She wrongly claimed the fifth in line to the throne failed his Army helicopter pilot exams and played no active part in battle. She also accused Prince Philip of being unfaithful to the Queen. Emma Dent Coad sparked fury last week after mocking Prince Harry's military record. She has now made comments about the money spent on Prince George It has since emerged Ms Dent Coad has also taken aim at Prince George, reports the Sunday Express. The MP for Kensington, which also includes Kensington Palace, described herself as the 'Royal Family's worst nightmare', before saying: 'When Prince George goes to school, they [the media] look at his jumpers and, you know, 150 for a jumper, that's a food bill for a family of four for a lot of people and that's outrageous and people are outraged by that.' After the Prince Harry controversy, Ms Dent Coad released a statement on Twitter saying the focus should shift towards helping Grenfell Tower residents. In her tweet, she revealed how she is 'ashamed of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea's status as the most unequal borough in Britain'. She then compared vast sums of money being spent on refurbishing Buckingham Palace to Grenfell survivors who were 'abandoned in pokey hotel rooms' just a short walk away. Her comments on the Royal Family came at an event held by Labour For A Republic at the party's conference in Brighton. Emma Dent Coad made false slurs about Harry's military record. She wrongly claimed the fifth in line to the throne failed his Army helicopter pilot exams and played no active part in battle According to the Express, Ms Dent Coad bragged about turning down the Queen in the wake of the Grenfell Tower disaster, which saw up to 80 people die in Britain's worst fire incident since the Blitz. She added that the royals use official engagements to distract the public from negative publicity. Members of the Royal Family visited Grenfell survivors shortly after the Blaze. Prince William was photographed holding Fatima Jafari, 78, who was weeping after losing her 82-year-old husband Ali Yawra. The Queen also visited survivors, while William, Kate and Harry all donated to the Grenfell Tower Fund. At the panel last week, Labour councillor Ken Ritchie who chaired the meeting joked about Prince George falling ill. Ms Dent Coad also insulted the Duchess of Cambridge, who is pregnant with her third child. The MP claimed Kate is paid 19million to spend on clothing. She refused to apologise to the Sunday Express, saying she was 'poking fun' at the royals and revealed she has since received death threats and been told to not leave home alone. Mafia don Gennaro Panzuto (pictured) used a small house in Catterall, Lancashire to run his drug and extortion racket The hardest thing about running an Italian criminal empire from a small semi-detached house in Lancashire was turning down a drink at the pub, says mafia don Gennaro Panzuto. The leader of the Neapolitan Piccirillo gang ran his murder, extortion and drug trafficking outfit from his small in home in Catterall, near Preston. He spent a year and half in the UK before police blew his cover and he was extradited back to Italy. But Panzuto has revealed he never drank until he arrived in the UK, where 'people got offended' if he turned down their offer of a beer. He told The Sunday Times: 'I never drank beer. 'But I started in England because, when you are invited to drink, if you hesitate people get offended.' In 2009, MailOnline reported how popular the mobster had become with his neighbours, handing out free turkeys at Christmas and shoes from his shop. While he was directing his 1,500 criminal lieutenants in Naples 1,500 miles away, his neighbours would often offer to babysit his two young sons. Several mafia dons who hid out in the UK to evade Italian police have spoken out recently, revealing how they ran rackets from Woking, Surrey and Aberdeen, according to The Sunday Times. Pictured is the semi-detached house in Catterall near Preston, Lancashire where the Naples godfather lived for a number of years. It has emerged the toughest part of running his criminal empire there was saying no to a pint at the pub They claim British police did not pay enough attention to the millions of pounds they smuggled into the country from their drug and extortion businesses back home. The crime lords who were involved with the Naples-based Camorra gang told the newspaper money laundering was easier in the UK as officers were a soft touch. The money earned from their operations would appear on the accounts of their shoe shops, fish import businesses and Italian restaurants in Britain. Felia Allum, an academic at Bath University, spoke to several members of organised crime gangs who gave evidence against former colleagues and live under witness protection. She told The Sunday Times: 'The United Kingdom is still perceived as a soft touch. 'The lack of understanding by the police and the legal system of how mafias function, together with a lack of money laundering regulations, make it vulnerable to mafias and other criminal groups.' Gennaro Panzuto of the Neapolitan Piccirillo gang led his criminal operation in Naples (pictured) 1,500 miles away in Lancashire Her book, The Invisible Camorra, also features an interview with Michele Siciliano, a cousin of the notorious La Torre brothers who laundered money to their Aberdeen home for 16 years. He told the academic his family created companies to hide their illegal operations - 'to make 'clean' transactions'. The mobster told Ms Allum Panzuto came to England to 'verify' the rumours he had heard about the 'economic possibilities' of settling there. He said: 'My ambition was to open several big shops selling shoes, household goods, furnishing for bathrooms, paintings.' Allum said he chose Preston because he knew some 'dubious local professionals' who helped him launder money. When Italian police got wind of him being in the Preston area in 2007 they were very surprised. Vittorio Pisano, of Naples's flying squad said: 'Preston seems a rather unusual place to hide. When I heard that he had been located in Preston I had to look it up in an atlas.' Britain There is no law restricting the wearing of garments for religious reasons. However in March 2007 the education ministry published directives allowing directors of public establishments and denominational schools to ban the niqab veil. Judges have on occasion refused to hear veiled women because they could not verify their identity. Netherlands The legislation, which has passed the lower house and now has to be approved by the Senate, bans the wearing of burkas, helmets and face masks on public transport as well as education, healthcare and government buildings. The bill was proposed by Interior Minister Ronald Plasterk last year, as he believed clothing that covered the face hindered communication in public services and could pose a security threat. Violations could result in a fine of up to 410 euros. Germany Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere has proposed a partial burka ban. De Maiziere, one of Merkel's closest allies, said the ban would cover 'places where it is necessary for our society's coexistence' including government offices, schools and universities, courtrooms as well as demonstrations. France The first European country to ban the full-veil in public spaces with a law 'banning the hiding of the face in public spaces', with a law that took effect in April 2011. The European Court of Human Rights upheld the burka ban in 2014, rejecting arguments that outlawing full-face veils breached religious freedom. The law has resulted in around 1,500 arrests in the past five years, and violations can result in fines of up to 150 euros. Earlier this year, several French towns sought to ban burkinis, the full-body Islamic swimsuit. The move was successfully challenged in all but one case on the island of Corsica. Belgium The wearing of the full veil is governed by a June 1, 2011 law. It prohibits 'appearing in places accessible to the public with a face masked or hidden, in whole or in part, in such a way as to be unidentifiable'. Exceptions exist, in particular where the workplace requires the face to be hidden, or for the carnival season. Violations can result in fines and/or up to seven days in jail. Bulgaria In September, Bulgarian lawmakers approved a law that bans wearing in public clothing that partially or completely covers the face, with exceptions for health or professional reasons. Initial violations result in a fine of roughly 100 euros, while subsequent violations are fined the equivalent of 750 euros. Italy There is currently a debate over a 1975 law aimed at protecting public order that makes it illegal to cover one's face in public places and the provision applies to the veil, as well as motorcycle helmets and other masks. The anti-immigrant Northern League presented in October a draft law in the Lombardy region around Milan that would ban the burka, niqab and burkini. A region in the Italian Riviera is to ban women from wearing the Islamic niqab in hospitals and public offices. Officials in the northern region of Liguria announced plans to enforce the ban in what is described as an attempt to defend women's freedom. Switzerland Switzerland's lower house narrowly approved in September a draft bill on a nationwide burka ban, but the measure remains far from becoming law. In the southern Tessin region however, the burka has been forbidden since July 1 and violators face a minimum fine of 100 Swiss francs. Norway Education Minister Torbjorn Roe Isaksen said in October that the government was seeking regulations prohibiting the full-face veil in schools and universities. Scandinavian neighbours such as Denmark and Sweden have allowed schools, administrations and companies to decide the issue for themselves, while there is no ban in Finland. Others Three other countries that have not banned the burka are among those closest to the Middle East or North Africa - Greece, Portugal and Spain. Morocco has banned the production and sale of burqa full-face Muslim veils for security reasons. While there was no official announcement by authorities in the North African nation, the reports said the interior ministry order would take effect this week. The ban has been imposed due to reports felons have been using the garment to help carry out their crimes. A jobless man faces court tomorrow charged with the attempted murder of a teenage boy stabbed outside a mosque. Dominic Palmer, 29, of Herbert Road, Small Heath, will appear at Birmingham Magistrates' Court after yesterday's stabbing in the same road. The boy's father called the attack an 'act of terrorism' after screaming 'someone help me, my son's about to die' as the teenager lay with his throat slit. Syed Hassan Abbas was named locally as the victim of the 'ISIS-inspired' stabbing attack outside the Maarif-e-Islam Hussainia Mosque in Herbert Road in Birmingham in the early hours of yesterday. The schoolboy from the Kings Heath area from Birmingham was stabbed repeatedly in the face and neck at around 1am as his horrified brother and father looked on. He was put in an induced coma in hospital. Police were granted a further 12 hours to question Mr Palmer after he was arrested. Scroll down for video Syed Hassan Abbas (pictured) has been named locally as the victim of a stabbing outside a mosque in Small Heath, Birmingham in the early hours of yesterday Pictured is the scene where a 15-year-old boy was stabbed in Small Heath, Birmingham, in the early hours of this morning The boy is in a critical condition in hospital after the attack outside the Idara Maarif-e-Islam Hussainia Mosque in Herbert Road West Midlands Police has confirmed the incident is not terror-related but they are keeping an 'open mind as to whether it was religiously or racially motivated'. The victim's brother Syed Nedhi Abbas, 17, had been inside a tent at the mosque when he heard his father scream, 'Someone help me, my son's about to die.' He said: 'My brother had been sent into the mosque to find me, my dad and 11-year-old brother were turning the car around when a man wearing a grey tracksuit ran towards him. 'They saw everything happen. 'We think he was holding a small knife and he stabbed him around nine times in the face, neck and back of his head. 'When I ran out I thought it was a car accident and I saw all the blood and realised it was my brother. 'There were around 20-25 people all stood around him trying to help but people took me inside because I was crying and angry. 'I wanted to know who had done this to him.' The stabbing took place outside Idara Maarif-e-Islam Hussainia Mosque on Herbert Road, in Small Heath, Birmingham (pictured) The boy's uncle believes his nephew was targeted by a rival religious sect after confronting a gang at the mosque a few hours before. He said: 'Last night my nephew was attacked outside a mosque in Birmingham. 'The attackers slashed his throat, stabbed him twice in the face and stabbed him in his arms. 'We suspect the reason why they stabbed him in his arms was that he was fighting them off. ' The founding member of the Shia mosque, who asked not to be named, believes the attack was 'inspired by Daesh' - the Arabic name for ISIS. He said: 'There is no doubt that this was a targeted attack. 'The victim might have been random, but in my mind it is clear that these people are from Daesh, and wanted to kill a Shia Muslim based on the belief that they would go to heaven.' The victim's brother added he is still fighting for his life at the Birmingham Children's Hospital. Pictured are the remnants of yesterday's stabbing. The father of the victim is reported to have screamed 'Someone help me, my son's about to die' as he ran to his aid He said: 'My parents have been by his bedside all night but are currently giving a statement to the police. 'He has been awake since the incident and has been moving but he his now in an induced coma so he can recover. 'He is hooked up to a lot of machines at the moment. 'My brother is my best friend and we did everything together, I feel lost without him. 'My mum hasn't stopped crying since. 'This is a terrorist attack and I just want to know who did this.' Witnesses at the scene told the Birmingham Mail the teenager was stabbed after being dropped off at the mosque by his father for part of a special 10-day event. The venue was busy with people despite the late hour as worshippers celebrated the Muharram - the start of the Islamic Holy Year - and the victim's brother 'saw it all'. One witness told the newspaper: 'His brother saw it all and was screaming to his dad to come and help.' A crime scene was still in place yesterday (pictured). A 29-year-old has been arrested on suspicion of attempted murder but police are keeping an 'open mind' about racial/religious motives Yesterday a police van and cordon remains in place at the scene, which is near Birmingham City FC's St Andrews Stadium Azhar Kiana told the newspaper: 'It happened on the pavement. By the time, the dad parked his car, his son was on the floor. 'There was a young man who was brutally beating the boy with a knife. 'There was blood everywhere, he was hitting the boy's neck and head. Then the attacker ran off and got into a car.' Adnan Khan, a senior member of the mosque's congregation said he believes it was a racist attack. The information secretary said: 'We believe this was a racist attack and the young lad was in the wrong place at the wrong time. The police's investigation into the stabbing is 'progressing quickly', while the 14-year-old fights for his life at Birmingham's Queen Elizabeth Hospital 'We had been advised about security and now have knife scanners at the entrance to the halls, but obviously nothing in the street. 'We believe they were lying in wait for someone to attack.' Another member of the mosque said there were 'seven or eight males acting strangely' at the mosque earlier that day, before they were asked to leave. He said: 'There were a lot of people at the mosque that night as part of the 10-day festival, one of the biggest in the Shiah calendar. 'A group of seven to eight males had came into the mosque a few hours before and were acting very strangely. 'They were taking obscure pictures and they were asked to leave because of their behaviour.' The leader of the mosque has said he believes the attack was 'Daesh-inspired' and intended to 'kill a Shia Mulim' The mosque leader, who has been associated with Shia Muslim centre near Birmingham City FC's stadium for over 40 years, added: 'As far as I have been told he is completely paralysed on one side of his body, but is in a stable but critical condition. 'We just have to hope and pray that he pulls through and is not seriously injured. 'He was also stabbed in both cheeks, as they tussled on the ground. 'There would have been around 300 people here last night, but I'm not sure how many people witnessed it. 'There is no way it was a random act, as the attacker was in a car with other people. 'He got out, attacked this boy and then got back into the car, which drove away as people tried to chase it down. 'We have been holding the festival for the last ten days or so, and they would have wanted to make some sort of mark. 'The West thinks the animosity with Daesh is a new thing, but we've been dealing with this for 1,400 years. 'We haven't had an incident like this here before, but I'm not surprised that it has happened at all, because it is the way that the world is just now.' The Islamic leader says the whole congregation has been shocked by the attack, which happened during a 10-day festival to celebrate Muharram - the start of the Islamic year The Islamic leader said 'absolutely nothing is going to stop us in our determination to celebrate this special time' and things would carry on at the mosque 'as normal'. He also said West Midland Police's anti-terror unit was one of the first to arrive on scene in the early hours, before ambulances and police cars came. Worshipper Salmaan Masri, 34, who attends the mosque, added: 'It is shocking, very shocking that something like this has happened at a special time like this. 'We are hoping and praying that the boy will pull through, and that whoever is responsible is brought to justice.' A 48-year-old woman, whose house looks onto the mosque, also said: 'I woke up and heard sirens blaring and a lot of screaming. Witnesses claim there was 'blood everywhere' and that the teenager was stabbed several times. Blood was still seen on the pavement outside the mosque (pictured) yesterday The mosque leader claimed the attack has left the victim 'paralysed' and that he was stabbed in both cheeks 'Something like this, just shows you that the streets are not safe for young people, or indeed anyone.' Jim Colclough, from the complex crime investigation team at Bournville Lane police station, said: 'Our investigation continues to progress at pace and there have been some significant developments overnight. 'My team are working hard to get to the bottom of exactly what has taken place. 'We continue to work closely with local communities and have increased our local police presence in the area to provide reassurance and be on hand to answer any questions or concerns that people may have. 'This has been well received and we continue to maintain good relations within the community. 'As I have said before the motivation for the attack is not yet known, we are keeping an open mind as to whether it could be racially or religiously motivated. 'I'm continuing to appeal to anyone who was in the area and saw what happened, or has any other information which may help our investigation to contact me or my team on 101 or to call Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 as soon as possible.' The teenager was taken to Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Birmingham, but has been transferred to Birmingham Children's Hospital. One witness said: 'Something like this, just shows you that the streets are not safe for young people, or indeed anyone.' Amjad Shah, the general secretary of the Hussainia Mosque, confirmed that the 15-year-old was a member of the congregation at the place of worship. Mr Shah said: 'This was a cowardly and unprovoked attack and the victim is critically ill in hospital. 'The Board of Trustees and the entire community is praying for his swift recovery. Our sympathies are extended to the victim's family.' Stressing that the motivation for the attack was not yet clear, Mr Shah added: 'Background checks so far have not associated the suspect with any particular mosque or community. 'The Board of Trustees emphasises that whatever the motive behind this attack, it should not be sensationalised and neither used as a justification to spread hatred or incite violence. 'Hussainia Mosque will not tolerate the disturbance of the communal harmony between the various communities that share this geography. 'This is an ongoing police investigation and further statements will be released as the facts become clearer.' George Weiss, who had played backgammon with Lord Lucan on the day before the attack, believes the kitten's death 'tipped him over the edge' One of the last people see Lord Lucan alive has claimed he was driven to kill when a pet kitten he had bought from Harrods for his children had its throat cut and was posted through his letter box. George Weiss, who had played backgammon with Lord Lucan on the day before the attack, believes the kitten's death 'tipped him over the edge.' He said Lucan, who vanished in 1974, had bought the cat and sent it to his estranged wife Veronica - who was found dead last week - and their three children at their home in Belgravia. But when he discovered the kitten had been returned with its throat cut - and thinking it may have been done by Veronica - it pushed him into attacking Lady Lucan and killing his children's nanny Sandra Rivett, it is claimed. Mr Weiss, now 76, from Hampstead, who was part of Lucan's gambling circle at the Clermont Club in Mayfair, believes he was plotting the attack as they played backgammon the day before. He told The Sunday Express: 'I believe he was plotting his wife's murder. He was in a dark frame of mind. All his old confidence was gone. It was like he'd been completely traumatised over something.' In a previous interview he said: 'Seeing him sitting across from me on our usual backgammon table the day before the murder is an image that has stayed with me for the last 40 years,' said Mr Weiss, who was also friends with the late comedian Peter Cook and Charles Saatchi. 'I believe he was plotting his wife's murder. He was in a world of his own, playing as if he were on autopilot.' Lord Lucan (pictured with his wife Veronica Duncan in 1963) famously disappeared from their home in Belgravia 43 years ago Lady Lucan was the last person to see her husband before he disappeared on the night of November 7, 1974, after bludgeoning to death their nanny Sandra Rivett (pictured) Mr Weiss then asked another friend, financier Stephen Raphael, if he knew why Lucan was acting so strangely. He said Mr Raphael told him Lucan had bought the cat for his children during the acrimonious separation from Lady Lucan and their bitter custody battle. The couple had married in 1963 and had three children together, but the marriage collapsed in 1972 and he moved out of the family home and into a house on a neighbouring street. Mr Weiss said Lucan had taken the cat to the family home, but just hours later it was posted through his letter box with its throat cut. Lady Lucan (pictured) was found dead at her home in Belgravia, London on Tuesday He said: 'He went to his house that day with his mind set on killing his wife. He saw no way back into family life and the life of his children.' Last night a close friend of Lady Lucan, who had been helping her complete her autobiography, told The Sunday Express: 'Veronica always felt very guilty about what happened with the kitten. It also explains why the children turned against her understandable in a way, when you've being given a lovely pet and then your father tells you that it's been killed by your mad mother. 'At the time John was genuinely worried that Veronica's mental instability made her unsuitable to look after the children. He was at his wits' end. 'Veronica was only too capable of killing the kitten. She could be cold and detached and was able to compartmentalise her emotions.' The following day Lucan famously disappeared after bludgeoning their nanny Sandra Rivett to death, in the mistaken belief she was his wife. The countess was in the house watching TV in her bedroom that night when the 29-year-old nanny was killed as she went downstairs to the unlit basement to make her employer a cup of tea. Lady Lucan contends that she disturbed her husband after the fatal assault. He hit her four times with a length of bandaged metal piping before she managed to stop him. Then, after she had persuaded her husband to get her a glass of water, she fled to a nearby pub and raised the alarm. Lord Lucan fled the murder scene in a car he had borrowed. His body has never been found. Following Lord Lucan's disappearance the children George, Camilla and Frances continued to live with their mother but custody was transferred to their uncle Bill Shand Kydd and aunt Christina in 1982 when Lady Lucan suffered a mental breakdown. Lady Lucan had five grandchildren but never met any of them. A 17-year-old boy has been charged with arson after hurling flammable material onto a motorway last week, causing the the M3 to be shut for 12 hours. Police initially treated the arson attempt as a potential terror strike and the resulting chaos in Hampshire saw thousand of motorists stuck in queues for hours. Drivers were forced to wait for hours during enormous tailbacks when commuters reported the suspicious material on the road sparking the full closure of the busy motorway. A 17-year-old boy has been charged with two counts of arson and two counts of causing danger to road users after a mysterious material sparked an 11-hour full closure of the M3 Police arrested the teenager from Winchester and charged him with two counts of arson and two counts of causing danger to road users, say Hampshire Police. He remains custody and is due to appear at Basingstoke Magistrates' Court on Monday. Last week, drivers were stuck in stationary traffic for nearly 12 hours and were forced to abandon their cars following the second bomb scare in a week. The M3 was shut down in both directions from junctions nine to 11 in Hampshire at 4am today after police were called to a 'serious incident' near a footbridge between junctions 10 and 11. A motorist caught up in the miles of stationary traffic said a police officer had described the hold up as a 'bomb scare'. The road was extra busy as football fans headed south to see the Premier League clash between Manchester United and Southampton last Saturday. Drives were forced to wait during enormous tailbacks when commuters reported a suspicious material on the road that sparked the full closure of the busy motorway Police say they are no longer treating it as a terror related incident. In the aftermath of the chaos, they said there had been reports of someone throwing a flammable material from a motorway bridge by St Catherine's Hill at 4am on September 23. Bomb disposal experts were called to the scene but police later said the substance was flammable, not explosive. There was a similar incident on the same bridge, which leads to St Catherine's Hill, at around 4am on Saturday September 16. On that occasion, police received reports of something being dropped on to the carriageway and that an object was alight, but when officers attended they found only broken glass and no fire. The week prior, the M1 was closed for nine hours in both directions after a suspicious package was found near a motorway bridge near Milton Keynes. Fire crews and ambulance hazardous response team also attended the scene. According to Highways England traffic updates, the road will not return to normal until 7pm at the earliest. A movie goer has been left with a last injuries after she asked a group of teens to quiet down during a film. Heather Piper was at the Century 16 Belmar theater, in Lakewood, Colorado, with friends on Tuesday when she says their movie experience was ruined by a group of teens was allegedly 'acting out of control.' 'They were crawling over seats and yelling,' Piper told CBS Local. Heather Piper suffered a for a broken nose, bruises and scratches during the confrontation with the teen on Tuesday (left, with a black eye after the assault, and right, in hospital immediately after the attack with blood still down her face Piper said she repeatedly asked the teens to be quiet before yelling at them to 'shush', but the group ignored her pleas. Eventually, another movie goer got security and the teens finally began behaving themselves. But when it came time to leave, Piper said the youths were waiting for her. 'She was screaming and just punched me on the side of the head,' Piper said. Piper's friends ran inside for help, as the assault continued. Piper was at the Century 16 Belmar theater, (pictured) in Lakewood, Colorado, with friends on Tuesday when she says their movie experience was ruined by a group of teens was allegedly 'acting out of control' Piper said she repeatedly asked the teens to be quiet before yelling at them to 'shush', but the group ignored her pleas The victim says she asked her attacker why she was hurting her, but that only seemed to set her off again. 'She lost it,' she said. 'She started hitting me again and then started crying saying, 'Well you called me ghetto.' Piper admitted she may have said she may have used the term ghetto when the teens were being loud and obnoxious in the movie theater. She added she hadn't wanted to fight back as she is a foster parent and was scared she could lose her license. Piper was eventually transported to hospital, covered in blood, where doctors found she had a fractured nose, bruises and scratches. Police are now hunting for the teen, who fled the scene after the assault and are reviewing surveillance footage from the surrounding area. The girl is described as being a heavyset black woman, aged between 16 and 20. Madeleine McCann, then three, vanished in May 2007 while on holiday with her family in Portugal Detectives have been given an extra 154,000 to continue the decade-long search for Madeleine McCann as they are hunting a 'person of significance'. The Home Office confirmed it will fund work to chase up a 'critical' lead in Scotland Yard's inquiry. The figure brings the total spent in 2017-18 on Operation Grange to 309,000 and the overall cost to around 11.5million. Senior detectives expect the investigation into her disappearance will now continue until at least March. They said the final element of their probe, which remains shrouded in secrecy, has proved much more 'complex' than first expected. The size of the award will raise hopes that the force is closing in on identifying whoever abducted the three-year-old in May 2007 but it also raises questions about what the money will be spent on, as only four officers remain on the case. Her parents Kate and Gerry insist they must continue as there is 'absolutely nothing' to suggest their daughter has been harmed. Not one piece of forensic evidence linked to the little girl has been found since she vanished from her family's Praia da Luz holiday apartment. And despite trawling through thousands of tip-offs and potential sightings, police have not confirmed that a single one was her. Last year, then-commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe said the squad was expecting to mothball their work within months. But on the tenth anniversary of her disappearance police described the remaining lead as 'critical' and of 'great interest'. It is understood police chiefs have a working theory on what happened to Madeleine but may be unable to reveal it publicly because it implicates an individual or individuals. The team searching for Madeleine was given an extra 85,000 in April to last until the end of this month from a Special Grants Committee Her parents Kate and Gerry insist they must continue as there is 'absolutely nothing' to suggest their daughter has been harmed The Portuguese investigation of Madeleine's disappearance was criticised by the British authorities as being not fit for purpose. Scotland Yard began an investigative review into the disappearance in 2011, on the orders of then-Prime Minister David Cameron. However, The Sunday Times understands Met detectives have been relying on Portuguese transcripts of key interviews with British witnesses, rather than conducting their own. Operation Grange has conducted no formal witness interviews with Gerry or Kate McCann or the seven friends they dined with on the night Madeleine disappeared. Madeleine had been left alone sleeping with her younger twin siblings while her parents were dining in a nearby tapas restaurant Three-year-old Madeleine vanished from a holiday apartment in Portugal's Praia da Luz in May 2007 Speaking a few weeks ago, a spokesman for the family said the McCanns remain 'extremely thankful' to police for requesting extra funding. Their representative, Clarence Mitchell, said: 'They are very encouraged there remains work to be done that requires them seeking an extra budget. 'They are grateful to all those officers who are still working on the case and are actively looking for Madeleine. 'They appreciate everything the police have done and are doing to get a resolution after all this time.' Scotland Yard has insisted it will not reduce the small team left on the case any further as the 'inquiry has not reached a conclusion'. ISIS have claimed responsibility for a terror attack which saw a man shouting 'Allahu Akbar' stab two women to death with a butcher's knife in Marseille. The victims, aged 17 and 20, suffered horrific injuries during the 'frenzied' attack, with one slashed in the throat and the other stabbed in the chest and stomach. Eyewitnesses told how a man 'dressed in black' launched himself at the two women, who screamed for their lives as others ran for safety. The assailant was gunned down by soldiers who were on patrol inside Saint Charles train station at the time as part of France's ongoing state of emergency. The suspect, thought to be aged 25 to 30, was known to authorities for common law crimes while analysis of his fingerprints came up with several aliases. Anti-terror officials said they were investigating 'links to a terrorist organisation' and the 'attempted killing of a public official', the identity of which is currently unknown. Photographs from the scene showed a woman lying on the ground and armed police standing over the attacker. A white sheet was later placed over his body. The body of the attacker is photographed by forensic personnel shortly after he was gunned down outside Saint Charles station Armed police stand over a man on the ground - it was not immediately clear whether that was the attacker or another man being arrested After the stabbings in Marseille, anti-terror prosecutors said they had opened an investigation into 'killings linked to a terrorist organisation' and the 'attempted killing of a public official' The assailant was gunned down by soldiers who were on patrol inside Saint Charles train station at the time as part of France's ongoing state of emergency The suspect, thought to be aged 25 to 30, was known to authorities for common law crimes while analysis of his fingerprints came up with several aliases A body lies under a white sheet outside Marseille's main train station after a man with a butcher's knife attacked two women at the station In a tweet, President Emmanuel Macron said: 'Deeply outraged by this barbaric act, in pain with the families and relatives of the victims of Marseille. 'I hail the Operation Sentinelle soldiers and the police forces who reacted with extreme calmness and efficiency.' Marseille mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin said he believed the incident to be a 'terrorist attack', while interior minister Gerard Collomb said it 'could be' related to terror. British nationals in Marseille are being urged to take care after a knifeman killed two women at the city's main railway station. A police source added: ['The stabbings were] frenzied and took place in front of lots of witnesses. The man first shouted threats, and then launched into the two women. 'The two were killed by a knife, and then soldiers on anti-terrorism duties intervened. They shot the man dead.' The assailant was shot dead by soldiers who were patrolling the station as part of France's state of emergency The body of one of the women killed in the attack is covered (in gold) as forensics begin the investigation into what happened Marseille mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin said he believed the incident to be a 'terrorist attack', while interior minister Gerard Collomb said it 'could be' related to terror Two women were stabbed to death and their assailant shot dead by soldiers in Marseille French police search the body of the assailant shortly after he was gunned down outside the busy station He added that the suspect shouted Allahu Akbar Arab for 'God is the Greatest' during the attack. He was estimated to be aged between 25 to 30 years and no had no identification papers on him. The soldiers were part of Operation Sentinel, a wide ranging security operation involving armed patrols dispersed all over France. In a statement, the Foreign Office said: 'Following an incident at Marseille St Charles train station we are advising British nationals in the vicinity to take care and follow the advice of the local security authorities.' It is thought to be the latest in a long series of Islamic State atrocities across France and the rest of Europe. French security services are pictured guarding the Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles after today's deadly attack, which left two women dead, including one with a 'slit neck' A knife man shouting Allahu akbar stabbed two female passengers to death before being killed by the French army at Marseille's train station (pictured) today Local prosecutor Xavier Tarabeux said the assault took place just before 2pm. As they dealt with the attackers, hundreds of rail passengers fled in panic, and there were fears that there might be a dangerous stampede. 'There was screaming and shouting, and people were running everywhere,' said one witness. 'People were picking up children, and trying to help those who weren't very good on their feet. They just wanted to get away.' Another female witness called Hajar told FranceInfo: 'I heard two shots, that was what triggered the panic. People came out of a waiting room shouting 'Run! Don't stay in the station. Everybody outside.' 'I had just got to the station when everyone started running. People sitting on the terrace of a fast food restaurant came inside and shouted 'Run, get out! Then I saw a woman on the floor, they were giving her CPR.' One witness told local media he had just arrived at the station (pictured) when he heard two shots being fired The witness, named as Hajar, told FranceInfo: 'People came out of the waiting room shouting 'Run! Don't stay in the station! Everybody outside' Armed police officers and soldiers swarmed Gare de Marseille Saint Charles (pictured) after the attack early this afternoon French Interior Minister Gerard Collomb has announced he is travelling to Marseille in wake of the attack to liaise with anti-terror police chiefs. A spokesman for Mr Collomb's department said: 'Anti-terrorist prosecutors have opened an enquiry, and the terrorist theory is privileged.' France remains under a state of emergency following a series of attacks by Islamist radicals linked to Islamic State and Al-Qaeda. Passengers are pictured waiting outside Marseille's busiest train station, Gare de Marseille Saint Charles, after this afternoon's attack The attack took place at the Gare de Marseille Saint Charles (pictured) this afternoon Marine Le Pen tweeted after the incident: 'All my solidarity with Marseille. Terrorism is an act of war against our country: we must fight it as such!' Earlier this month, four American college students were attacked with acid at the same train station in Marseille. At the time, French authorities said the assailant was suffering from a mental illness. Ruth Davidson today refused to rule out taking over from Theresa May today amid speculation she is being lined up as a 'Stop Boris' candidate. The Scottish Tory leader insisted she was 'not standing' for the leadership - but stopped short of saying she never wanted the top job. And in her speech to the Tory faithful at the conference, Ms Davidson said she has no plans to move to London but did not explicitly rule it out. She issued a rallying cry for the Tory Party to put aside divisions and united behind Theresa May as their Prime Minister. The comments came as Tory grandees warned that Mrs May must not still be in charge when the next general election comes. Boris Johnson is facing the wrath of Tory backbenchers after his latest intervention on Brexit threatened to throw the government into fresh chaos. Ruth Davidson, pictured addressing the Tory Party conference today, refused to rule out taking over from Theresa May as leader of the Conservative Party The Scottish Tory leader received a standing ovation as she arrived to address the party faithful today, and another one when she wrapped her speech up. She told the party she has no current plans to move to London - but did not explicitly rule a move to Westminster out MPs openly told the Foreign Secretary to 'grow up or go' after he drew a series of red lines for negotiations with the EU. Mr Johnson has been criticised for maneuvering to take over from Mrs May in the wake of her disastrous election - which saw the Tories stripped of their overall majority. He is reported to have told friend that Mrs May cannot survive in No10 for more than another year. RUTH DAVIDSON GETS STANDING OVATION AS SHE LAYS OUT HER TORY VISION Ruth Davidson delighted the Tory Party faithful with her vision for the Conservatives as she urged them to unite and take the fight to Jeremy Corbyn Ruth Davidson received two standing ovations from the Tory faithful as she spelled out her modernising vision for the party's future. The Scottish Tory leader - tipped as a possible successor to Theresa May - said the party must do more to reach out to voters across the UK. She said the UK is far too London-centric and more must be done to spread development. And she called for the Tories to unite behind the Prime Minister and take the fight to Jeremy Corbyn. Tearing into the Labour leader, she said politics is not about who is the 'absolute boy' but who can deliver. Her speech delighted the party faithful in the conference hall, who erupted into applause. Spelling out her party vision, she said: 'A party that reaches out to every corner of our country with a level head, but also an open heart. 'And with a clear set of values. That strong families are the foundation of a stable society. 'A good education is the key to a lifetime of opportunity. 'That everybody should have a safe and secure home. 'That there should be a job for everyone who wants to work and that pay should be fair.' And she blasted the Labour leader, saying it takes far more than a theme tune to be a PM. She said: 'I have watched. With incredulity, the response to the Labour party conference this week. 'Commentators, who should know better, declaring Jeremy Corbyn as a shoo-in to number 10, just because Glastonbury chanted his name to the White Stripes.' She said she saw a similar cult of personality spring up around Nicola Sturgeon, but that has come crashing down. Ms Davidson said: 'I have watched as Nicola Sturgeon sold out rock venues. As she released a line of signature clothing. 'As she sold foam fingers to the faithful so they could point at the sky as she flew in a helicopter shed slapped her face on, over their heads.... 'Politics is not for faint hearts. Its not about whats in fashion or who is the absolute boy. 'Its about making the case for what you believe in. 'Its about service and duty and getting the job done. Delivering for others. And giving everyone the chance to get on.' Advertisement But in a sign of the PM's weakness, Mrs May dodged questions this morning about whether he was 'unsackable'. Ms Davidson was asked at a fringe event today if she would rule out ever running for the Tory leadership and if Mrs May should sack Mr Johnson. I am not standing to be the leader of the party. This session is about our new MPs who have just got themselves into the House of Commons,' she said. I dont sit in the House of Commons lets get back to why we are here to talk about the real issues and not the Tory psychodrama. And speaking to party members in the conference hall this afternoon, Ms Davidson received two standing ovations as she set out her vision for the Tories. In an apparent swipe at the Foreign Secretary, she said the Tories must unite behind the Prime Minister. And she said the Tories much reach out to voters and tackle injustice and being the party of opportunity. She said: 'In Government, across the United Kingdom, united behind our Prime Minister, determined to face the challenges of the future. 'To tackle injustice...and for real social cohesion.' Ms Davidson said the Conservative must show they have a clear set of values, and spelled out what she thinks these should be. She said: 'That strong families are the foundation of a stable society, a good education is the key to a lifetime of opportunity, that everybody should have a safe and secure home, that there should be a job for everyone who wants to work and that pay should be fair. 'These are the things I believe in and I know you believe in them too. 'So its time for us - all of us - to unite and fight.' Ms Davidson has overseen a surge in support for the Tories north of the border, but would need to find a Westminster seat if she wanted to lead the national party. Edwina Currie intervened to praise the panel of young Scottish MPs including Paul Masterson and Kirstene Hair. Ms Currie said: 'Listening to you is hugely impressive. You don't waffle. 'You're aiming to take over the government in Scotland... Could you please take over Conservative Central Office.' Scottish Secretary David Mundell told the same fringe neither he or other Scots Tories would answer a hypothetical question about Mr Johnson as a future Tory leader. But he added: 'I do recall Boris Johnson once stood for rector of Edinburgh University. You can look at the result of that.' Mr Johnson came third in the contest in 2006. In a strongly-worded attack on the Foreign Secretary today, former deputy prime minister Lord Heseltine renewed his call for Mr Johnson to be sacked. He said the position was 'unsustainable' after two recent interventions by Mr Johnson setting out his personal approach to the Brexit talks. Lord Heseltine, a staunch Remainer cause, hinted that although Brexit was 'likely to happen', there was still a chance it could be halted. Boris Johnson, pictured leaving his London home today, is facing the wrath of Tory backbenchers after his latest intervention on Brexit threatened to throw the government into fresh chaos Former Cabinet minister Edwina Currie urged the Scottish Tories, led by Ruth Davidson, to take over at CCHQ In an interview on the BBC's Andrew Marr show today, Mrs May said she was sorry Tory MPs had lost their seats at the election but insisted she had 'listened' to the verdict of voters He said the Tory conference in Manchester would be a 'fully dressed but totally revealing political beauty contest' with leadership rivals positioning themselves to replace Theresa May. 'That is the worst sort of background for a government that ought to be concentrating, first of all, on its programme for government, and secondly on the vision as to where it should go,' he told Sky News' Sunday with Niall Paterson. On Mr Johnson, Lord Heseltine said 'we all know what he's up to' but said his views on Brexit were 'quite unacceptable'. He said Mr Johnson was appealing to 'elderly' voters, many of them in the Conservative Party, and 'those elements of their personal conviction that he thinks are most likely to trigger support for him'. 'I understand those arguments but they are phony, they are duplicitous,' he said. 'Look at Bombardier, what's going on there - that's the real world of international trade, as anybody who has spent any time in the export market fully understands. 'Talking about a world hungry for new British exporters to suddenly come over the horizon is just talking about something that doesn't exist.' The peer said 'the whole thing is unsustainable - you cannot have a government in which members of the Cabinet are voicing opinions which are not consistent, one with the other'. He said it would ultimately be the Tory parliamentary party that decided whether Mrs May should go. Lord Heseltine dismissed talk of Mrs May leading the Tories into the next general election. He told BBC1's Sunday Politics: 'I don't think there is any prospect of that.' Police Minster says red light cameras are to save lives, not to raise revenue In the past six months in Brisbane alone, more than 2000 fines have been issued Cameras in every state in Australia have caught dangerous drivers colliding An increasing number of drivers are not stopping for red lights at intersections It seems that not stopping for red lights is the new black, with motorists all over Australia becoming less and less concerned about running a light at an intersection. In the past six months in Brisbane alone, more than 2000 drivers have been issued with fines for running a red light. Red light cameras in every state are capturing 'lunatic' drivers, with one in Victoria recording the moment that a car missed hitting a mother and child by a hair's breadth. Scroll down for video In the past six months in Brisbane alone, more than 2000 drivers have been issued with fines Assistant Victorian Police Commissioner Doug Fryer said that the speeding trend is 'terrifying' 'It's terrifying,' Assistant Victorian Police Commissioner Doug Fryer said in an interview with Seven News. 'You've got vehicles travelling through intersections against the red, some of them doing 160 or 180km an hour - if they collide, there are dead people everywhere.' 'Is it really worth it - having to stop for a cycle of lights versus never getting home?' Red light cameras in every state are capturing 'lunatic' motorists driving against the lights Drivers all over Australia are running red lights in record numbers, especially at intersections Police Minister Lisa Neville said that red light and speed cameras are all about saving lives Police Minister Lisa Neville said, 'When people say to me, "Oh, you've got red light cameras or speed cameras for revenue raising, you just have to look at that footage to know it's about saving people's lives".' Last year, one woman died when a car ignored a red light, two mothers were killed in a high-speed collision and one young women was killed crossing the road by a driver who wasn't paying attention. The maximum fine for running a red light is $549. The tattoo is about 10cm large and took around five hours to complete The Perth tradie made the bet while drunkenly celebrating the AFL grand final Ryan Wilhelm, 27, got a permanent reminder of the Tigers win on his bottom A loyal AFL fan has followed through on a bet, getting a tattoo of Dustin Martin A truly loyal AFL fan has followed through on a drunken bet, getting a tattoo of Richmond Tigers player Dustin Martin on his bottom. Perth tradie Ryan Wilhelm, 27, got the permanent reminder of the Tigers' glorious win over Adelaide Crows on his right bottom cheek on Sunday. Mr Wilhelm lost the drunken bet, which was written on a napkin and stated 'get a Dustin Martin tattoo on his bottom a*** cheek' should Richmond win the grand final. Scroll down for video Perth tradie Ryan Wilhelm, 27, got a picture of Dustin Martin as a permanent reminder of the Richmond Tigers AFL win To add to his new look, Mr Wilhelm was also sporting a new haircut in honour of the Tigers player 'Six to 10 beers you start to think a little bit stupid and the bet was made, and I've got to do it now,' Mr Wilhelm told 9 News. The loyal Tigers fan said he had no regrets about the tattoo, which is around 10cm large and took five hours to complete. 'Apart from the little bit of pain I have to go through,' he said. To add to his new look, Mr Wilhelm was also sporting a new haircut in honour of the Tigers player. The loyal Tigers fan said he had no regrets about the tattoo, which is around 10cm large and took five hours to complete 'It's Dustin Martin. I'm getting his face on my a***, I guess I've got to get his haircut too, don't I?' he said. The Richmond Tigers superstar capped off an incredible year by winning the Norm Smith medal for best on ground. His team clinched their first AFL premiership in 37 years on Saturday. The local favourites defeated the Adelaide Crows by 108 points to 60, pulling away from the South Australian team in the final quarter. 'Six to 10 beers you start to think a little bit stupid and the bet was made, and I've got to do it now,' Mr Wilhelm said Labour has a problem with anti-Semitism in its ranks, the founder of the Momentum group that supports Jeremy Corbyn admitted today. Jon Lansman dismissed claims from allies of the Labour leader that the allegations are made up and warned 'you have to be a Jew to experience anti-Semitism'. Mr Lansman said both he and his children had been subject to racist incidents during their lives. But the senior activist insisted the party was dealing with the issue. Momentum chief Jon Lansman (pictured today on the Andrew Marr programme) said he had been personally subject to anti-Semitic abuse The Momentum chairman told BBC1's The Andrew Marr Show: 'Anti-Semitism is a problem throughout society, it would be extremely surprising if it wasn't also present in the Labour Party, alongside other forms of discrimination. 'Which is why I'm so pleased that the national executive of the Labour Party put (out) a statement which made very clear our absolute opposition to all forms of discrimination, anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, and so on. 'It is incredibly important to me as a Jew. I am very clearly against any form of anti-Semitism.' The issue featured heavily at last week's Labour conference with Unite union leader Len McLuskey drawing criticism when he played down the level of anti-Semitism in the party. Mr Lansman said: 'I think it is the case that you have to be a Jew to actually experience anti-Semitism. 'I have actually experienced anti-Semitism. I know that there are problems with anti-Semitism and it has to be dealt with.' Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn (pictured during a campaign day in Thurrock today) was criticised for not doing enough to stamp out anti-Semitism Pressed on what question he would like to ask Prime Minister Theresa May, Mr Lansman referenced a Tory-supporting youth group's leaked WhatsApp chats. He said: 'We have been talking about abuse. In Activate, which is the name of that imitation Momentum in the Tory party, one of their activists talked about 'gassing chavs', in the context of the appalling disaster at Grenfell Tower, I would like to know what she has to say to those activists.' Anti-Semitic incidents fuelled an angry under current to the Labour conference in Brighton last week. Activists on the fringe insisted it should be allowed to debate whether the Holocaust happened. And Mr Corbyn came under fire for swerving a Labour Friends of Israel meeting on the final night - choosing instead to go to booze-fuelled union parties instead. Premier Li Keqiang met with the foreign experts who received the 2017 Friendship Award granted by the Chinese government, and their families, in Beijing on Sept 30. Premier Li expressed his congratulations to the honored experts, fully appreciating their efforts to boost Chinas development, especially development in the countrys western and central regions, and to promote Chinas friendship with other countries. He told the foreign experts that China regards them as members of a family, and will continuously create conditions to make it more comfortable for them to work and live in China. As the largest developing country in the world, China is at a critical period of economic upgrade and transformation of growth drivers, Premier Li noted. China possesses huge potential and the biggest advantage in human and talent resources. The Chinese government will not only tap the intelligence resources and the market of 1.3 billion Chinese people, but also open wider to global talents and continue to roll out measures to facilitate foreigners in working, visa application and living in China, the Premier said. Premier Li also said more efforts will be made in intellectual property protection, to ensure that intellectual achievements will be explored in a better manner. Through the reform of streamlining administration, delegating power to lower levels, enhancing regulation and optimizing services, the government will create a better environment for entrepreneurship and innovation, and enable China to become one of the most dynamic and attractive countries in the globe, he added. He said China welcomes foreign experts and talent to come and use their expertise in the countrys modernization drive, to help upgrade technologies, expand consumption, promote the transformation of Chinas economy, and make contributions to the world economic recovery and growth. The honored foreign experts introduced their achievements in boosting innovation, reviving real economy and promoting two-way investment to Premier Li. They offered their gratitude to the Chinese government, expressing their willingness to make continuous contributions to Chinas development. Along with their relatives, they attended the reception for the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China at the invitation of Premier Li. Vice-Premiers Zhang Gaoli and Ma Kai also attended the meeting. A history buff has managed to upset his entire neighborhood after he parked his Second World War tank outside his multi-million home. Attorney Tony Buzbee's huge armored vehicle - one of the tanks used on D-Day to help liberate France - is currently sitting on River Oaks Boulevard in Houston, Texas. Buzbee had bought the piece of history overseas for $600,000 and it has taken him almost a year to get it over to the US. Attorney Tony Buzbee's huge armored vehicle - one of the tanks used on D-Day to help liberate France - is currently sitting on River Oaks Boulevard in Houston, Texas But his neighbors are already petitioning him to get rid of the tank, claiming it was a safety issue' and causes extra traffic in the area as cars slow down to get a better look. The River Oaks Property Owners sent Buzbee a letter warning the tank was a 'serious concern for neighbors', he told Khou. 'It's not violating any ordinance, but for some people it makes the homeowners association uncomfortable,' said Buzbee. 'If you're offended just lighten up, my goodness it isn't hurting anyone.' Buzbee had bought the piece of history overseas for $600,000 and it has taken him almost a year to get it over to the US 'Took a year to get here. This particular tank landed at Normandy. It liberated Paris and ultimately went all the way to Berlin. There's a lot of history here.' Yet, for others, it has become a popular local attraction. Kids have been clambering over it, and locals have come for a closer look. 'I wish it was permanent,' said Douglas. 'I think it's an asset and I think if you watch the cars come up and slow down, you say to yourself, 'wow, that's America. Buzbee says he's planning on moving the tank to his ranch in east Texas. But until he decides to move it, there is not much his disgruntled neighbors can do. 'The problem is there is no action they can take,' said Buzbee. 'They can ticket it or they can try to tow it, but the truth is unless I decide to move it, it's not going anywhere.' A pregnant woman rushed to help save a law enforcement officer who had been shot multiple times in a Florida parking lot. Shelby Floyd-Berrios, 26, was captured on surveillance cameras running towards the gunfire outside the Publix grocery store in Orange Park, Florida on Tuesday. The US Customs and Border Protection officer was targeted by 18-year-old Thomas Jacob Lewis IV for being a law enforcement official. The expectant mother, who had been working at a hair salon in the same complex at the time, said she had no idea where the shooter was or where he was firing from when she ran to the aid of the officer. Shelby Floyd-Berrios, 26, ran towards gunfire outside the Publix grocery store in Orange Park, Florida on Tuesday after a US Customs and Border Protection officer was shot multiple times Floyd-Berrios, who had studied to become a nurse, said she heard the gunshots and then saw a man fall to the ground. 'I knew I had to do something,' she told Dailymail.com. 'I found this agent down with multiple gunshot wounds and I just knew we needed to control the bleeding and keep him as calm as possible.' Floyd-Berrios managed to control the bleeding to one of the major wounds until paramedics could arrive. 'It was definitely important for me to make sure this agent, no matter what the outcome could've been, knew that he was not alone and that people who cared and wanted to help were there to assist and guide him through such a terrifying ordeal.' The pregnant woman was captured on surveillance cameras (above) running from the hair salon where she was working after hearing the gunfire The US Customs and Border Protection officer was sgit by 18-year-old Thomas Jacob Lewis IV in the parking lot (above) outside the Publix grocery store in Orange Park, Florida Thomas Jacob Lewis IV, 18, (above) shot the officer multiple times. He then shot and killed himself after driving a short distance away across the parking lot The officer, who has not been named, was rushed to hospital in a critical condition. Authorities say the uniformed officer had been carrying bags of groceries to his car when he was shot multiple times by the teenager. Lewis then shot and killed himself after driving a short distance away across the parking lot. The sheriff's office said he had been targeted for being a law enforcement officer. Lewis had an active arrest warrant for sale and delivery of narcotics. The sheriff's office did not say whether the officer and the teen had any previous contact. Video courtesy of First Coast News. Police officers in Indiana mistakenly took an actor on a movie set for a real robbery suspect. Indiana State Police were called to the Back Step Brewing Company in Crawfordsville on Tuesday evening for a possible robbery in progress call after someone called 911 to report seeing a masked man with a gun enter the back of the building, RTV6 reported. When officers arrived from the Crawfordsville Police Department, they saw a masked man coming out of the door at the eatery with what appeared to be a gun and ordered him to drop it. Officers fired at the man, later identified as Jeff Duff, striking the building nearby and not hitting him. Scroll down for video Indiana State Police were called to the Back Step Brewing Company in Crawfordsville on Tuesday evening for a possible robbery in progress call (above) Someone called 911 to report seeing a masked man with a gun enter the back of the building (above). When officers arrived, they saw a masked man coming out of the door at the eatery with what appeared to be a gun and ordered him to drop it Duff then dropped the gun and took off his mask before telling officers that he was filming for a movie. 'The bullet went by his head. It was very close,' Phillip Demoret, an actor, told RTV6. 'I don't want to think about it. If it had hit him, we'd be having a whole different conversation. Thank goodness he wasn't.' ISP Sgt. Kim Riley told the television station: 'When the police said drop the gun he turns toward police pointing the gun if you don't know it is a movie scene how are you supposed to react. 'I know if it was my situation. I probably would have done the same thing.' Officers fired at the man, later identified as Jeff Duff, striking the building nearby and not hitting him. Duff then dropped the gun (above) and took off his mask before telling officers that he was filming for a movie ISP Sgt. Kim Riley (above) said they were not notified that filming was taking place and neither were nearby businesses. The shooting remains under investigation by Indiana State Police Indiana State Police then figured out that Montgomery County Production was filming at the location, but no one, including the bar or the production company, had notified police or businesses nearby that filming would be occurring. In addition, the gun Duff was using during the scene was a prop. Kodi Swank, co-owner of Montgomery County Production, released a statement: 'There's lesson to be learned on both sides of the spectrum from us as a low budget movie company and from the police department on their quick reaction. 'I'm very grateful that the police department did their job to the best of their ability with an unknown situation.' The shooting remains under investigation by Indiana State Police. Crawfordsville Assistant Police Chief Jim Sessions said the officers involved in the shooting are on their days off. Police have formed a ring of steel around the conference amid fears of violence Thousands of left-wing protesters carrying hate-filled banners branding the Tories 'scum' have besieged the Conservative Party conference today. Demonstrators carried a menacing banner showing leading Tory backbencher Jacob Rees-Mogg with an arrow shot through his head. Firebrand union boss Mark Serwotka, the chief of the Public and Commercial Services Union, called for a general strike to bring down the government. Masked anarchists shouted and while Communists swarmed into the city centre proudly carrying the hammer and sickle flag joined the angry throng. A menacing banner showing Tory MP Jacob-Rees-Mogg with an arrow through his head and branding the Tories 'scum' was proudly hung at the anti-Tory demonstration Armed police have formed a ring of steel around the conference centre amid fears the protest will spill over into violence, while snipers are perched on rooftops nearby. Armed police have formed a ring of steel around the Manchester conference centre amid fears it could be it by violence Masked protesters took to the streets clad in black as they shouted and carried a banner branding the Tories 'clowns' were among the thousands who took to the streets for the march Communists were among the many left-wing protesters who were demanding the government is toppled Leading Labour MPs have urged protesters not to turn to violence while Frances O'Grady, general secretary of the TUC, said demonstrators must remain 'respectful'. It comes after protesters were condemned for stringing up effigies of Tories along with a banner emblazoned with the words 'Hang the Tories' on a bridge outside the city. The last time the Tory Party held their conference in Manchester two years ago protesters turned violent in nasty scenes outsde the conference. Anti-nuclear protesters were also out in force for the anti-austerity demonstration One protester dressed up as spiderman to hammer home his opposition to the Government's spending plans A protester carried a placard branding Prime Minister Theresa May a liar was among the thousands marching through the Manchester Union chiefs called for a general strike to topple the Tory government as they delivered firebrand speeches to the crowd They hurled abuse, eggs and balls and spat at delegates who ran the gauntlet of the protest to get into the conference centre. Thousands of anti-austerity protesters demanded the Tories are kicked out of government in today's march. They waved placards and chanted 'Oh Jeremy Corbyn' as the the People's Assembly took to the streets in protest at austerity. Mr Serwotka called for a general strike on public sector pay to 'bring the Tories down', saying Tory policies were 'literally killing people'. Conservative cuts to health and safety regulations preceded the Grenfell Tower fire disaster, he told the crowd. He said: 'David Cameron told us he has slayed the health and safety monster, but we now know they slayed men and women and children as they slept in their houses.' Smoke bombs were thrown at an anti-Tory demonstration near the Conservative conference as the protest threatened to turn violent. Demonstrators, some wearing masks to hide their identity, chanted 'Let us out!' after police refused to let a van join the march route because it did not have security clearance. About 25 police officers lined up to block the road and stood silently as the chants continued. The stand off came as People's Assembly march made its way through the centre of Manchester. The authorities have mounted a 2million security effort involving armed police to help avoid repeats of the violent scenes two years ago. A banner which read 'HANG THE TORIES' which two effigies wearing suits has been dangled on a bridge in Manchester ahead of the Conservative Party conference A 2million security operation has been put in place in a bid to help avoid a repeat of the last Tory visit to Manchester which was marred by scenes of angry protests Speaking at a fringe event at the Tory party conference, TUC chief Ms O'Grady was challenged over whether the unions should do ore to distance themselves from the violent banners on the march outside. She said: 'We have to have a grown up conversation. 'It's important there isn't bullying or intimidation. 'I think we also have to rcognise that people do feel angry, and that anger is being expressed. 'I think for a TUC perspective, it is always important that a protest is made peacefully.' Labour MP for Ilford Wes Streeting said on Twitter: 'There really is no justification for throwing objects at people attending Conservative Party conference. None whatsoever.' Conservative MP Michael Fabricant tweeted a picture of the effigy banner which was hung from a footbridge near Salford. Pro EU campaigners also marched through the city to demand Britain does not Brexit Mounted police escorted the pro-EU march as it snaked through Manchester Protesters carried balloons and the EU flags aloft as they marched through Manchester He wrote: 'What a charming welcome to Manchester and the Conservative Party Conference. These aren't protesters, they're fascists.' He later added: 'And these people say they are 'a Government in waiting'. Who will they hang next?' Labour MPs have been quick to condemn the banner, claiming the banner does not represent the values of the party. Lucy Powell, a Labour MP for the Manchester Central area where the banner was hung, tweeted: 'On behalf of our city & my constituency, we're sorry about this. We disagree with, & are angry with your policies, but we wish you no harm.' A 'ring of steel' has been set-up around the Manchester Central conference centre and Midland Hotel, where a number of delegates are staying The conference is expected to pump in an estimated 30million into the Labour-controlled city, with 9,400 rooms across 91 hotels booked out for the four-day event Shadow Education Secretary Angela Rayner said she was 'disgusted' by the banner, adding it was drapped 'not in my name'. Another Labour MP Gareth Snell tweeted: 'This is totally unacceptable and if people who did this think they speak for the Labour party, be assured they do not.' Officers armed with snipers have been pictured on rooftops near the venues as Britain remains on high-alert following a series of terror threats. Around 1,000 police officers will be on duty in the city for the four-day event while an estimated 50,000 protesters will march on the city. A 'ring of steel' has been set-up around the Manchester Central conference centre and Midland Hotel, where a number of delegates are staying. Airport-style security checks, concrete blocks and road closures have been put in place to help counter the threat of any terror attack, while delegates have been urged to hide any lanyard passes when not inside the conference. Entrances into the venue have been set up away from where protesters can shout abuse or intimidate some of the 12,000 delegates in just another example of the precautions being taken to stop intimidation from protesters. Greater Manchester Police insists it has upgraded its security measures this year, known as Operation Protector to avoid ugly scenes which saw 15 arrests in three days in 2015. Senior officers have promised to take action against any protesters who 'cross the line'. Some 20,000 anti-Brexit marchers, including former Labour spin doctor Alastair Campbell, will descend on the city in the morning as part of what they claim will be a 'noisy' but peaceful protest. Later that day, an estimated 30,000 anti-austerity protesters will also take to the streets. Both protests will convene close to the conference venue. Armed police are also on the street as authorities say they will be visible throughout the event Sniffer dogs and a police handler have checked the main room of the Manchester Central convention centre Chief Superintendent John O'Hare, who is leading the operation, said: 'We have been really clear with protesters to say we are here to facilitate lawful, peaceful protest and will be doing everything can so they can exercise their right to free speech, to protest and express their opinion. 'But with that comes a degree of responsibility. There is a line between what's acceptable and what's not acceptable. 'When that line is crossed and it becomes more intimidatory behaviour and people are in fear or oppressed then at that point we will take action.' As many as 50,000 protesters are expected to take to Manchester tomorrow Brexit tensions threaten to overshadow the Conservative conference tomorrow after Boris Johnson said the transition deal between Britain and the bloc should last 'not a second more' than two years. His intervention ahead on the eve of the conference has been condemned by former education secretary and vocal Remain campaigner Nicky Morgan, who said people like Mr Johnson have 'no place in a responsible government'. In an interview with the Sun, the former Mayor of London said: 'Am I impatient about it, do I want to get it done as fast as possible? Yes, absolutely. Do I want the delay to go on longer than two years? Not a second more.' The conference is expected to pump in an estimated 30million into the Labour-controlled city, with 9,400 rooms across 91 hotels booked out for the four-day event. The food plant worker accused of beheading his coworker with a large butcher knife in 2014 has been found guilty of first degree murder in the horrific attack. Jurors deliberated for roughly two hours before convicting Alton Nolen, 33, in the death of 54-year-old Colleen Hufford, according to the New York Daily News. He was also convicted of assault and battery with a deadly weapon because he attempted to kill another coworker, Traci Johnson, by stabbing her with a kitchen knife at the Vaughan Foods plant outside of Oklahoma City. The 43-year-old survived. Alton Nolen has been convicted of using a butchers knife to behead 54-year-old Colleen Hufford in 2014. He is pictured being led from a courtroom in 2016 Traci Johnson (right) survived the attack, but her friend and coworker, 54-year-old Colleen Hufford (left), wasn't so lucky. She was decapitated with a serrated knife. Nolen was also charged with assault and battery with a deadly weapon for attacking Johnson The gruesome attack was described by one witness as 'something that people shouldn't have to see,' and prosecutors have said they will seek the death penalty. Prosecutors presented a damning recording during the trial - in which Nolen confesses to the attacks while in the hospital. In the tapes he can be heard saying he doesn't 'regret it at all,' referring to his victims as 'oppressors' who 'don't need to be here.' His attorneys claim he is mentally ill and that he acted on delusions and misinterpretations of the Quran. Before the brutal attack Nolen allegedly started trying to convert his fellow employees to Islam. Psychologist Jeanne Russell backed up that claim when she testified on Tuesday, to say that the 33-year-old was mentally ill at the time of the attack and is only getting sicker. The attack took place in 2014 at the Vaughan Foods plant outside of Oklahoma City. A witness said that Nolen had just been suspended from his job when he came into the administrative office and attacked the two women Before the brutal attack Nolen allegedly started trying to convert his fellow employees to Islam. He is seen in an undated photo from his Facebook page before the attack Prosecutors though said that he could not use mental illness as a way out, and that he knew right from wrong before attacking the two women. A witness said that Hufford, pictured, was completely surprised when Nolen walked up behind her, pulled her head back and drew a knife across her throat 'Psychosis doesn't pop up when it's convenient,' Assistant District Attorney Susan Caswell said, according to KFOR. 'That's not how mental illness works.' Gary Hazelrigg witnessed the attack and testified during the trial to say Hufford was 'completely' surprised when Nolen attacked her. He explained that Nolen, who had just been suspended from his job, walked into the company's administrative office, came up behind Hufford, pulled her head back and then drew a knife across her throat. Nolen then stabbed Johnson before being shot by a company executive. Hazelrigg told jurors he screamed and cursed at Nolen and attempted to pull him off of Hufford, but was unsuccessful. 'I was looking at something horrific - something that people shouldn't have to see,' Hazelrigg said. Nolen, who is pictured being taken to court in 2016, asked multiple times during the trial to be executed for his crimes - but a judge reminded him that if he pleaded guilty and waived his right to a jury his sentence would be decided by a judge and not by him During the trial Nolen attempted to plead guilty on multiple occasions, even going so far as to ask to be executed, but the Cleveland County DIstrict Judge Lori Walkley declined his plea. At one hearing in 2016 Nolen repeatedly told a judge that he wouldn't accept life in prison or without possibility of parole, and that he would only accept a death sentence. The judge had to remind him that if he pleaded guilty and waived his right to a jury , his sentence would be decided by a judge and not by him. After the verdict was announced on Friday, Hufford's daughter Kelli released a written statement on behalf of the family. Kelli said the decision helped her family move towards closure. 'This has been a long road for my family and me,' she said in the statement. 'We are thankful the jury found guilty of murder. All of us now hope for a swift sentencing process concluding with the death penalty for this killer.' Thousands of left-wing protesters carrying hate-filled banners branding the Tories 'scum' besieged the Conservative Party conference today. Demonstrators carried a menacing banner showing leading Tory backbencher Jacob Rees-Mogg with an arrow shot through his head. Firebrand union boss Mark Serwotka, the chief of the Public and Commercial Services Union, called for a general strike to bring down the government. Masked anarchists shouted while Communists swarmed into the city centre proudly carrying the hammer and sickle flag. Thousands of left-wing protesters carrying hate-filled banners branding the Tories 'scum' have besieged the Conservative Party conference today A menacing banner showing Tory MP Jacob-Rees-Mogg with an arrow through his head and branding the Tories 'scum' was proudly hung at the anti-Tory demonstration Protesters carried anti-Tory banners and lit flares as they marched through Manchester Armed police have formed a ring of steel around the Manchester conference centre amid fears it could be it by violence Snipers were pictured perched on rooftops near to the conference centre in Manchester Masked anarchists shouted while Communists swarmed into the city centre proudly carrying the hammer and sickle flag Armed police have formed a ring of steel around the conference centre amid fears the protest will spill over into violence, while snipers are perched on rooftops nearby. A 2million security effort has been thrown up around this year's conference in a bid to avoid a repeat of two years ago, when Tory delegates and journalists were spat at and had eggs thrown at them. Leading Labour MPs have urged protesters not to turn to violence while Frances O'Grady, general secretary of the TUC, said demonstrators must remain 'respectful'. Mr Serwotka called for a general strike on public sector pay to 'bring the Tories down', saying Tory policies were 'literally killing people'. Conservative cuts to health and safety regulations preceded the Grenfell Tower fire disaster, he told the crowd. He said: 'David Cameron told us he has slayed the health and safety monster, but we now know they slayed men and women and children as they slept in their houses.' Today's noisy demonstration ended peacefully. It finished with speeches that were drowned out by the police helicopter overhead and steel bands amongst the crowd at Piccadilly Gardens. Thousands spilled into the square carrying banners and flags, many from mainstream left groups including the Labour Party and Unite and the PCS unions, but also from groups including the Socialist Workers Party and the Communist Party. The vast majority protested peacefully but one small group, clad all in black and covering their faces with masks, jeered at police lining the march route taunting, 'go and catch some criminals'. Police will remain on patrol as night falls and protesters disperse across the city centre, with 12,000 Tory delegates visiting the conference centre. Protesters held red flares and flags in protests against Brexit and austerity as the Tories held their party conference in Manchester Demonstrators carried anti-slogan banners as they marched through Manchester in protests against the Conservative Party Yesterday a banner reading 'Hang the Tories' was dangled from a bridge in Manchester along with two suited effigies in a move widely condemned by both Labour and the Conservatives Armed police were on patrol in Manchester as demonstrators marched through the city About 25 police officers lined up to block the road and stood silently as the chants continued Masked protesters clashed with police ahead of the Conservative Party conference in Manchester A lone sniper kept watch on a rooftop near to the Manchester Central convention centre Yesterday a banner reading 'Hang the Tories' was dangled from a bridge in the city along with two suited effigies in a move widely condemned by both Labour and the Conservatives. Conservative MP Michael Fabricant tweeted a picture of the banner, which was hung from a footbridge near Salford. He wrote: 'What a charming welcome to Manchester and the Conservative Party Conference. These aren't protesters, they're fascists.' He later added: 'And these people say they are 'a Government in waiting'. Who will they hang next?' Labour MPs were also quick to condemn the banner, claiming it does not represent the values of the party. Lucy Powell, Labour MP for Manchester Central, said: 'On behalf of our city & my constituency, we're sorry about this. We disagree with and are angry with your policies, but we wish you no harm.' Shadow Education Secretary Angela Rayner said she was 'disgusted' by the banner, adding it was drapped 'not in my name'. Another Labour MP Gareth Snell tweeted: 'This is totally unacceptable and if people who did this think they speak for the Labour party, be assured they do not.' BBC political editor Laura Kuenssberg turned up at the Tory conference with her bodyguard, amid claims the corporation is merely trying to show 'impartiality'. The journalist was accompanied by a protection officer at Labour's gathering in Brighton last week after suffering a long-running campaign of abuse from Corbynistas. Left-wing activists have targeted Ms Kuenssberg with vile trolling for what they claim is her bias against Jeremy Corbyn. The reporter was photographed arriving for the Conservative conference in Manchester this morning accompanied by the same bodyguard. There was a heavy police presence at the conference as officers tried to avoid a repeat of two years ago when the event was marred by violence Armed police have had a visible presence at the Tory party conference A ring of steel has been put in place in Manchester. Thousands of protesters descended on the city today BBC political editor Laura Kuennssberg arrived with her bodyguard to the Tory party conference today. The same protection officer accompanied her to the Labour conference last week Officers on horseback stood guard in Manchester as protesters descended on the city Protesters gathered outside the conference venue. They carried signs which included slogans such as, 'defy Tory rule' and 'Tories out' Officers armed with sniper rifles have been pictured on rooftops near conference venues as Britain remains on high-alert following a series of terror threats. Around 1,000 police officers are on duty in the city for the four-day event, which finishes on October 4, while an estimated 50,000 protesters will march on the city. A 'ring of steel' has been set-up around the Manchester Central conference centre and Midland Hotel, where a number of delegates are staying. Airport-style security checks, concrete blocks and road closures have been put in place to help counter the threat of any terror attack, while delegates have been urged to hide any lanyard passes when not inside the conference. Entrances into the venue have been set up away from where protesters can shout abuse or intimidate some of the 12,000 delegates in just another example of the precautions being taken to stop intimidation from protesters. Greater Manchester Police insists it has upgraded its security measures this year, known as Operation Protector to avoid ugly scenes which saw 15 arrests in three days in 2015. Many protesters were marching against Brexit and austerity Protesters carrying anti-Tory slogans descended on Manchester on Sunday. The Conservative Party conference is at the centre of a huge security effort A 2million security operation has been put in place in a bid to help avoid a repeat of the last Tory visit to Manchester which was marred by scenes of angry protests A 'ring of steel' has been set-up around the Manchester Central conference centre and Midland Hotel, where a number of delegates are staying Smoke bombs were thrown as demonstrators chanted 'Let us out!' after police refused to let a van join the march route because it did not have security clearance Senior officers have promised to take action against any protesters who 'cross the line'. Ahead of the conference, Chief Superintendent John O'Hare, who is leading the operation, said: 'We have been really clear with protesters to say we are here to facilitate lawful, peaceful protest and will be doing everything can so they can exercise their right to free speech, to protest and express their opinion. 'But with that comes a degree of responsibility. There is a line between what's acceptable and what's not acceptable. 'When that line is crossed and it becomes more intimidatory behaviour and people are in fear or oppressed then at that point we will take action.' Meanwhile, Brexit tensions threaten to overshadow the conference after Boris Johnson said the transition deal between Britain and the bloc should last 'not a second more' than two years. His intervention ahead on the eve of the conference has been condemned by former education secretary and vocal Remain campaigner Nicky Morgan, who said people like Mr Johnson have 'no place in a responsible government'. In an interview with the Sun, the former Mayor of London said: 'Am I impatient about it, do I want to get it done as fast as possible? Yes, absolutely. Do I want the delay to go on longer than two years? Not a second more.' The conference is expected to pump in an estimated 30million into the Labour-controlled city, with 9,400 rooms across 91 hotels booked out for the four-day event. The protests contained a large number of anti-Brexit campaigners The conference is expected to pump in an estimated 30million into the Labour-controlled city, with 9,400 rooms across 91 hotels booked out for the four-day event Armed police are also on the street as authorities say they will be visible throughout the event Sniffer dogs and a police handler checked the main room of the Manchester Central convention centre as the country reels from recent terror attacks A man attempting to visit his sister has spent five days in travel limbo after Virgin cancelled three of his flights before forcing him to give up and fly back home. Joe Moore planned to visit his sister at Cocos Island, in the Indian Ocean on Tuesday, but returned home on Sunday following three 'disastrous' attempts by Virgin Airlines. 'I have completely lost confidence in Virgin Australia as a carrier. Throughout this saga I have received unclear communication and have been treated rudely by Virgin employees,' Mr Moore told Daily Mail Australia. Joe Moore planned to visit his sister at Cocos Island, in the Indian Ocean on Tuesday, but returned home on Sunday following three 'disastrous' attempts by Virgin Airlines Mr Moore's holiday from hell started when he flew out of Adelaide on Tuesday bound for Cocos Island. He was flown to Perth, but the connecting flight was cancelled at the last minute and rescheduled for Thursday. When he arrived at Perth Airport again on Thursday, his intended flight path was to Christmas Island, and on to Cocos Island. He and his fellow passengers were told the plane was unable to land on Christmas Island, and instead flew to Jakarta to refuel. The plane then flew back to Perth. The flight was again rescheduled for Saturday. Bad weather forced its cancellation. Virgin offered to reschedule his flight a fourth time but due to the stress, he gave up and flew back home to Adelaide. 'Usually when you're on a plane for 12 hours you end up somewhere interesting like the Middle East, South America or Hawaii. Me? I went from Perth to Perth,' he said. Mr Moore pictured with his sister who was 'shattered' by the developments Mr Moore's holiday from hell started when he flew out of Adelaide on Tuesday bound for Cocos Island What was supposed to be a birthday present to his sister, who lived on the Indian Ocean island, turned into a disappointing experience for both of them What was supposed to be a birthday present to his sister, who lived on the island, turned into a disappointing experience for both of them. Mr Moore said his experience was not unique. He said fellow passengers were also mistreated by the airline, all forced to suffer through days of travel, and poor communication from the airline. Mr Moore said he and other passengers also put up with deplorable service during the flights. 'The plane's toilet facilities were exhausted, passengers banned from using them due to being full up. Also there was no water left,' he said. Mr Moore was attempting to visit his sister on Cocos Island (pictured) but never made it Mr Moore said his experience was not unique. He said fellow passengers were also mistreated by the airline, all forced to suffer through days of travel, and poor communication from the airline Mr Moore said he found it hard to comprehend how an Australian airline could fail to provide effective services and mistreat its customers so poorly Mr Moore said he found it hard to comprehend how an Australian airline could fail to provide effective services and mistreat its customers so poorly. While he missed a week with his sister, he said other passengers were left in far worse positions. He said one fellow passenger was unable to get to a funeral on mainland Australia because flights weren't departing the island, and another was a nurse on the island who was needed by their patients. Mr Moore's sister said the flights seemed to be an ongoing issue in and out of the island. She said her brother's experience was the last straw. 'The people on this island are the forgotten Australians,' she said. A Virgin spokesperson told Perth Now the airline experienced problems with bad weather, and sickness among some crew members. Mr Moore's sister said the flights seemed to be an ongoing issue in and out of the island (Cocos Island pictured) President Trump suggested Sunday that he wasn't interested in a diplomatic solution in North Korea by speaking to Pyongyang. 'I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man...,' Trump tweeted first. 'Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!' Trump's tweets come just as Tillerson has been urging a calming of tensions between North Korea and the United States, as the secretary of state acknowledged yesterday that the two countries have been in contact. 'Being nice to Rocket Man hasn't worked in 25 years, why would it work now? Clinton failed, Bush failed, and Obama failed. I won't fail,' Trump boasted in another tweet Sunday afternoon. The current leader of North Korea is Kim Jong Un, who came to power after his father's death in 2011. While President Obama had to contend with Kim Jong Un, Obama, along with Presidents George W. Bush and Bill Clinton had to deal with Un's father Kim Jong-il, who took over the regime in 1997 and also pursued a nuclear weapons program. President Trump (left) said Saturday that his own Secretary of State Rex Tillerson (right) was wasting time by trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un over the regime's nuclear and missile testing President Trump may have thrown a wrench into Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's plans to start a dialogue with North Korea by dashing off these two tweets Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is visiting Beijing and revealed yesterday that the United States has direct channels to speak with the North Korean. He also advised that the Americans and the North Koreans needed to 'calm things down' On Sunday afternoon, President Trump tweeted that he 'won't fail' in North Korea like his predecessors Presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama President Trump has nicknamed North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (pictured) 'Little Rocket Man,' for his testing of missiles and nuclear weapons With his Sunday tweet, Trump either extended his 'Rocket Man' nickname to both North Korean leaders or didn't realize that there were two leaders of North Korea over the past 25 years. Tillerson preached caution over the weekend during his trip to Beijing, as the American secretary of state attempted to pressure China to get the North Korean regime under control. 'I think the most immediate action that we need is to calm things down,' Tillerson told reporters Saturday, after meeting with Chinese President Xi. 'They're a little overheated now. And I think we need to calm them down first.' A reporter then asked Tillerson if he was referring to words used by President Trump. Trump had adopted the nickname 'Rocket Man' for North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, even deploying it during his speech before the United Nations General Assembly. 'I think the whole situation is a bit overheated right now, Tillerson said. 'I think everyone would like for it to calm down.' He added, 'Obviously it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles.' 'That would calm things down a lot,' he added, according to Time. Tillerson also acknowledged for the first time yesterday that the US is in direct communication with the North Koreans over their nuclear and rocket tests, according to the New York Times. 'We are probing, so stay tuned,' Tillerson said when asked how he might initiate a conversation with the North Korean dictator. 'We ask, "Would you like to talk?" We have lines of communication with Pyongyang we're not in a dark situation, a blackout,' Tillerson said. 'We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang,' Trump's secretary of state acknowledged. 'We can talk to them, we do talk to them,' Tillerson said, though wouldn't go as far as describing the communication as an established dialogue. 'We haven't even gotten' that far, Tillseron acknowledged. The sheer brashness of Trump's Sunday morning tweets were greeted with shock by those in the diplomatic world. 'Diplomacy not a favor we dispense but a critical national security tool for ourselves,' wrote Council on Foreign Relations president Richard N. Haass on Twitter Sunday. 'Potus truly misguided here-& SecState should resign,' Haass advised. The International Airlines Group which owns British Airways could save Monarch at the last minute after expressing an interest in the company. Monarch's future as the UK's fifth biggest airline remains up in the air as it is in talks with regulators about renewing their ATOL licence which allows it to sell holidays. It is believed 100,000 of its customers are currently abroad having flown three with Monarch and are unsure if they can make it home with the airline. The firm was granted a 24-hour extension to its licence to sell package holidays which will expire at midnight tonight. Monarch (pictured here, its HQ in Luton) was granted a 24-hour extension to its licence to sell package holidays It is believed 100,000 of its customers are currently abroad having flown three with Monarch and are unsure if they can make it home with the airline Meanwhile, IAG has declared an interest in acquiring some of the company's take-off and landing slots, crew and fleet, according to Sky News. The announcement is likely to bring hope to some of its 3,000 employees as some jobs can be salvaged even if it collapses and ends up in administration. It comes as Monarch's CEO sent an internal email - seen by MailOnline - to staff to remind them to 're-assure our customers'. Andrew Swaffield wrote: 'You may have seen press reports and social media speculation about us this morning, about our ATOL licence and imminent future. 'And passengers may be asking as well. If you're a pilot or crew, or in another customer-facing role, please re-assure our customers, if asked, that our flights are operating as normal, carrying Monarch customers as scheduled. 'Our ATOL licence - which is for packaged holidays only - is with the CAA. Flight only bookings do not require an ATOL licence, in line with other airlines. 'I know this is unsettling and we will try to end this uncertainty as soon as we can. Thank you for your continued professionalism - I know it hard in the circumstances, but I appreciate it very much.' The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) is considering to add a one-day extension their licence and a decision is likely to be made later today. If it refuses to grant the company the licence it would mean it will be relying on the loyalty of its customers and airports because it won't be able to sell package holidays. Monarch today quadrupled the cost of its flights to limit the the fall out just hours before it could collapse in an apparent bid to stop people buying flights. The International Airlines Group which owns British Airways could save Monarch at the last minute after expressing an interest in the company CEO Andrew Swaffield (pictured) sent an internal email to his staff to remind them to 're-assure our customers' A fleet of 10 jets has been chartered to rescue up to 100,000 British holidaymakers who could end up stranded if it collapses. And it seems it is preparing the possibly of losing its licence by hiking up the cost of its flights - essentially pricing themselves out of the market to discourage people from buying them. Other firms interested in Monarch's assets include easyJet, Norweigan Air Shuttle and Wizz, reports Sky News. When approached by MailOnline, IAG declined to comment about Monarch. In a statement, a Monarch spokesman said: 'Our flights are operating as scheduled today. 'Any changes to the forward schedule will be communicated to all customers.' A CAA statement said: 'The Atol renewal process is ongoing and the CAA will conclude the processing of applications from approximately 1,300 Atol holders in the next 24 hours. 'In certain circumstances this could require a temporary extension to complete this process. 'In line with our usual practice, we will not comment on the specifics of any Atol holder's application until such time as the process has reached a resolution. 'However, we can confirm that Atol protection will remain available for eligible holiday bookings made with Monarch on Sunday. 'The CAA will provide a daily update with regard to the protection that is available to Monarch's customers.' And last month Monarch chief executive Andrew Swaffield hit back after Ryanair boss Michael O'Leary said in an interview: 'It is an open secret that Monarch and Norwegian will not make it through the winter.' Any arachnophobes should look away now - because the UK is being taken over by a 150-million strong invasion of giant house spiders. The eight-legged beasts can grow up to 7.5cm in size and are usually a dark orange or brown. They usually enter homes in the UK between late September and October, but experts are warning there could be more than ever before this year. MailOnline readers up and down the country have sent in pictures of the gruesome creatures spotted lurking in their homes. David Preston spotted this giant multi-coloured spider on the other side of his window in Hampton Vale , Peterborough. He says he has 'never seen one like this before' and was grateful to have found it on the wrong side of his window Lizzie Chambers found this giant spider at her home yesterday. She was alarmed to find she and her friend were sitting next to it Lauren Hickey spotted this creature at home and managed to catch it in a glass before it got away. Luckily she managed to get the hideous creature under control Suzanne Richardson screamed in horror when she found this giant spider near the top of her door This dark brown giant spider was brought under control by a MailOnline reader who trapped it in a glass before it could scare anyone else Brian Pearson found this huge house spider in his 18-year-old daughter's bedroom in Basildon, Essex. He says the teenager would not enter her room or go to sleep until he had checked everywhere for any more unwanted surprises Samantha Robertson found three giant house spiders like the one pictured in her house in two days. She said: 'I'm usually not scared of spiders but these ones gave me the creeps'. Her husband Andrew caught it and managed to get it out of the house Liam O Brien found this tube spider in his house in Hedge End, Southampton this week. He claims the creature has been hiding out in his garden lamp for 'at least three months' and has decided to call him Harold According to experts the recent wet weather has meant the insects and flies spiders eat have been easier for them to catch - which means they're even bigger this year. Naturalist Malcolm D Welshman said: 'It's boosted their population hence 150 million are now on the march indoors as the spider-nesting season starts. Simon Garrett, head of Conservation Learning at Bristol Zoological Society added: 'Spiders don't specifically want to enter your home in fact, they'd rather stay away as there's less food and it's too dry and clean. It is the need to mate that changes their behaviour. 'Some will move into a house if there is an entry point for them.' Giant house spiders measuring up to 7.5cm in size and dark orange-brown in colour commonly enter UK homes from late September through to mid-October. Pictured is a female spider After a male has found a female's web, he remains there for a number of weeks, mating repeatedly with her. The female then stores the sperm over the winter, allowing her to produce more than ten egg sacs each containing up to 60 eggs the following spring. Giant house spiders, scientific name Eratigena atrica, are larger and bolder than the more common 'ordinary' house spiders. Pest controllers recommend sealing cracks in doors and removing plants from the outside of the house to prevent spiders entering your home. Hero of Mollywood's first musical hit 'Thiramala' shares his Hollywood stint, directing Prem Nazir and more North Korea are trying to loot Britain's banks as the despotic state tries to fund its nuclear ambitions following losses inflicted by sanctions. Robert Hannigan, former director of GCHQ, warned North Korea is trying to become a 'Premier League' player in cyber-warfare with an attack on Britain's financial sector. As North Korea tries to build up its nuclear capabilities, Mr Hannigan warned: 'They're after our money.' Robert Hannigan, former director of GCHQ, warned North Korea is trying to become a 'Premier League' player in cyber-warfare with an attack on Britain's financial sector He said that while Kim Jong Un's military weapons were not a direct threat to the UK, its cyber warfare was. He cited examples of its WannaCry ransomware attack - which encrypts victims' files then demands a fee to unlock them - which in May crippled the NHS's computer systems and phone lines. Speaking to the Sunday Times Mr Hannigan said: 'Their missiles are not going to reach the UK but their cyber-attacks did reach the NHS and other parts of Europe. 'As sanctions bite further and North Korea becomes more desperate for foreign currency, they will get more aggressive and continue to come after the finance sector. They're after our money.' The UN has brought in sanctions against North Korea in an attempt to force the secretive state to stop its weapons programme. This has led to it stepping up its cyber warfare capabilities. The reclusive regime is improving its hacking through collaboration with Iran and criminal networks operating in southeast Asia and China, the expert warned. He told the newspaper: They are not in the Premier League yet - not in the top five nations - but they are getting there.' The former head of GCHQ says Pyongyang is targeting the British financial sector to fund its nuclear ambitions Mr Hannigan said that while Kim Jong Un's military weapons were not a direct threat to the UK, its cyber warfare was Mr Hannigan, who is currently Chairman of the European Advisory Board of BlueteamGlobal, also warned about Russia's increasingly targeting political outcomes with 'disinformation campaigns'. An FBI inquiry is currently looking into alleged Russian meddling in the US election that saw former TV personality and billionaire Donald Trump elected as president. Mr Hannigan stepped down from his role as director of the UK Government Communications Headquarters in January, citing 'personal reasons'. His tenure at the Cheltenham-based agency started in November 2014, following a period of intense scrutiny of its work sparked by revelations by former US intelligence contractor Edward Snowden. Earlier this year Mr Hannigan said it was the national duty of parents to ensure youngsters enjoyed more screen time as opposed to letting them 'mooch around on the streets'. The father-of-two said the UK risked falling behind, warning that Britain was already struggling to keep up with rivals due to a lack of engineers and computer scientists. The girl, 17, was caught in the middle of a dispute between her stepfather, Jose Amaro, and his brother-in-law on Saturday night in Deltona, Florida. Amaro allegedly shot the teen in the right knee A teenage girl was shot at a birthday party in Florida after a heated argument 'about politics, Trump and the situation in Puerto Rico,' the Volusia County Sheriff's Office said. The girl, 17, was caught in the middle of a dispute between her stepfather, Jose Amaro, and his brother-in-law on Saturday night in Deltona, Florida. Authorities said that after becoming irate, Amaro, 41, shoved his brother-in-law and ran inside his home to grab a handgun. The men were said to have been drinking. Family members said that they tried to restrain the man but he had by then already fired a shot into the yard. He was then tackled, according to the Sheriff's office. The bullet hit the 17-year-old girl in her right knee, deputies said. Amaro was said to have been treating her wound before authorities arrived on the scene. She was taken to Central Florida Regional Hospital in Sanford with non life-threatening injuries. Her step-father was arrested and facing charges of aggravated battery with a deadly weapon, authorities added. The girl was taken to Central Florida Regional Hospital in Sanford with non life-threatening injuries. Her step-father was arrested and facing charges of aggravated battery with a deadly weapon, authorities added He was given additional charges of possession of ammunition by a convicted felon and two counts of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon after a criminal check was conducted and two New Jersey felony convictions were found. Amaro is currently in Volusia County Jail and is being held without bail. Many have frowned on President Trump's response regarding the devastating hurricane that hit Puerto Rico. Trump came under even more criticism when he irresponsibly chastised San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz. Many have frowned on President Trump's response regarding the devastating hurricane that hit Puerto Rico Advertisement The incredible stories of black children who survived massacres, ship wrecks and life on the streets of Victorian Britain have been revealed in a series of fascinating photos. Life for a child of ethnicity more than a hundred years ago is an experience many of us will be unaware of, but black and white photos and diary entries from Barnardo's archive, offer a compelling insight. Telling the tales of teenage stowaways, slaves, brothel workers and young dancing girls, in their own words, the reports have been published by the children's charity in association with Black History Month. Left, Jaesell Macalonzie, from Somalia, was admitted to Barnardos home in Liverpool, during November 1892 aged 16. Right, Letitia Frazer, who was taken in by the charity's home in Cardiff, as a 10-year old, in 1904 Barnardo's is one of Britain's best known organisations, helping children find new homes for more than 150 years. Founder Thomas Barnardo first started his vital work in 1866, in London's east end, nearly 60 years after the end of the slave trade in Britain, and his organisation was the first to offer care to children of black and mixed heritage. By the time he died in 1905, the charity run 96 home across the country with 8,500 children in its care. Among them, was Jaesell Malcolnzie, from Somalia, who survived being stabbed in the neck by soldiers while his whole family was brutally murdered, at the fall of Khartoum in 1885. Jaesell was just 16 when he was admitted to Barnardo's home in Liverpool, during October 1892. Records show he had been found by two shoeshine boys, while in possession of a shoeshine box and brushes, but with no apparent idea how to use them. His account is: 'My father was a soldier under General Gordon. At the fall of Khartoum the Mahdi's troops killed my father, mother, sister, and younger brother. I was stabbed in the neck by one of the Mahdi's soldiers and left for dead. 'A Sudanese soldier, however, disguised me in some Arab clothing and removed me a few days afterwards from Khartoum to Dhurman. I remained there for seven months when I was seized by some Arabs and sold as a slave. Left, Marie Roberts, from Stamford Hill in north London, was 10 years old when she was taken in by Barnardos, after her mother died from starvation. Right, Joseph Aymer 'After having been so disposed of two or three times I eventually reached Alexandria. Whereupon my then owner gave me my liberty.' After his release in Egypt, Jaesell was given money to buy tomatoes, to sell to sailors, but he desperately wanted to go to England to learn English, so he could return to his own country and have a better future. He managed to get on board a ship bound for Liverpool via Algiers and on arrival the captain left him with a shoe shine box and brushes and five shillings. Ten-year-old Letitia Frazer, born in Cardiff, 1894, was another in need of help from Barnardo's. Left, Mabel Bryan. Right, Augustus Williams, who left his home in Portland, Jamaica, after both his parents died. He got aboard a ship bound for London from St Lucia but was taken in by Barnardos after being found destitute after arriving in the capital However, she was admitted to the charity's care after being found to be in 'circumstances of extreme moral danger', rather than physical violence, like Jaesell. Letitia was taken to Barnardos after it was discovered a friend of hers was keeping a brothel. When Letitia was three years old her father died from consumption and her mother had no means to keep her so placed her for adoption with a couple with the surname of Wiltshire. After eight years the couple were convicted of keeping a disorderly house and Letitia was returned to her mother. However, by this time her mother was living with a man who ran a boarding house and it was thought she was 'living an immoral life by consorting with other men.' More concerning, was the discovery that a young girl who had been living with Letitia at the Wiltshire's home, was keeping a brothel. Left, Alex Hazelwood. Right, Elizabeth Peters, from Liverpool, was admitted to Barnardos as a nine-year old. She came to the charity with her sisters after her family was forced to go to the workhouse Letitia ran errands for her and sometimes visited the brothel. Barnardo's was asked to take Letitia and she was admitted to the charity's branch home in Cardiff in March 1904. Marie Roberts, born in 1895 at Stamford Hill, north London, was also 10 when she was taken in by Barnardos. Marie was born after her mother, fell for a lodger, who deserted her soon after Marie's birth. However, her mother was so poor she was unable to feed her daughter or even herself. Barnardo's records show an application was made by a relative to take Marie in. At that time, her mother was a patient in Tottenham Hospital where doctors described her as suffering from 'sheer starvation'. When the Barnardo agreement was taken to the mother, she was too exhausted to sign it, and it had to be approved by her half-sister. She died in the hospital, shortly after Edward Allen had travelled across the world and risked his life at sea when he was admitted to Barnardos, as a 15-year-old, in December 1887 Marie went into domestic service in 1914. Edward Allen had travelled across the world and risked his life at sea when he was admitted to Barnardos, as a 15-year-old in December 1887. The teenager was born in the West Indies, but ran away from home and joined a ship which later foundered near the Western Islands. The ship's crew were saved by a passing steamer which took them to the Portuguese Islands of St Michael. The British Consul provided board and lodging there and after four months, Edward was able to board a ship to London where he became destitute and was taken in by Barnardo's. His time in the capital was short-lived and he returned to the West Indies the following year. Like all of the children taken in by Barnado's, Elizabeth Peters, had an unconventional and tough start to life. Born in 1872 and raised in Liverpool, she was admitted to the charity's care as a nine-year-old. But unlike most children of her age, Bernado's records she how was was employed for a short time as a dancing girl at a theatre. Her family then moved to London, where her father took up as position as a ship's cook on a ship bound for Sydney, just before the death of Elizabeth's youngest sister, and left his wife and daughters without a penny. Her mother tried earning a living washing and cleaning, but had little luck and after selling all the family's belongings, they were forced to go into a workhouse. While the family lived in the workhouse, Elizabeth and her siblings continued to attend school. When the girls were admitted to Barnardo's, Elizabeth was described in a report as 'remarkably intelligent, she reads fluently and seems eager to learn.' She went into domestic service in 1887. Augustus Williams left his home in Portland, Jamaica, after both his parents died, with ambition to explore the world. He made his way by sea from St Lucia to London, arriving in December that year. He became destitute and was admitted to Barnardo's in January 1890. In a reply to a letter seeking information about Augustus from Barnardo's, Horatio Vaz, Clerk to the Circuit Court in Kingston with whom the boy had lived for some time, wrote: 'I am glad to say he is well known to me. I found him to be a good and honest boy. I suppose, wishing to see a little of the world, he left his home. ' Augustus returned to sea in October 1891, but neither his destination nor his eventual fate is known. Reckless tourists have been spotted posing for selfies on a 400ft cliff - just hours before the path was closed due to rapid erosion. Shocking photos show thrill seekers standing dangerously close to the crumbling cliff edge at Birling Gap, East Sussex. Steps leading down to the beach below the iconic chalk cliffs were closed on Sunday, years earlier than expected, due to a recent increase in cliff falls. Dicing with death: Shocking photos show thrill seekers standing dangerously close to the crumbling cliff edge at Birling Gap, East Sussex Completed just four years ago, it was hoped the steps leading down to the beach at Birling Gap, near Beachy Head, would provide access for the visitors for decades to come. But a mixture of violent storms and high seas has seen several metres of the chalk face cliffs disappear beneath the waves. During the winter storms of 2013/14, seven years of erosion was said to have taken place in just three months. Now the steps have been closed to the public so they can be moved to a 'safer anchorage'. A couple take photos on the cliff edge. A mixture of violent storms and high seas has seen several metres of the chalk face cliffs disappear beneath the waves A woman dangles her legs over the cliff edge while two women take photos. Completed just four years ago, it was hoped the steps would provide access for the visitors for decades to come WHY DO CLIFFS COLLAPSE? Cliffs collapse for a range of reasons. While the most common reason is weathering, there are other factors to consider, such as water crashing against the cliff face, what the cliff is made of, and the climate of the area. For example, softer materials, such as clay are more likely to collapse than harder materials like granite. Bad weather naturally erodes the foundations of a cliff, and can cause it to collapse. One of the most common examples of weathering is when rain fall affects the composition of the cliff. As rain falls, it seeps into the permeable gravel and soil at the top of the cliff, adding weight to it. At the same time, colder winter temperatures can cause the face of this cliff to freeze, as frozen areas weaken as they thaw. If a cliff is against a body of water, such as a sea or ocean, waves crashing on the cliff can also weaken it over time. Cliffs can also collapse as the result of rock slides, when whole slabs of rock detach from an inclined face and collapse, or as a result of mud slides, when wet soil and weak rocks fall. Advertisement Councillor Claire Dowling Wealden District Council Cabinet member with responsibility for Coastal Protection. 'The steps and bridge are designed to be periodically moved to allow for ongoing erosion, but unfortunately the council and the National Trust are having to take this action a number of years earlier than we had hoped. 'We regret the inconvenience this may cause people wishing to access the beach but it is important that we complete the work before the coming winter storms.' 'The present staircase was installed in 1996, to replace a damaged earlier structure. It was moved back to the cliff line in 2002 and the access bridge - which dated from the earlier structure - was replaced and lengthened in 2013.' The cliffs at Birling Gap have experienced possibly the worst coastal erosion in the UK. In 2005 it was noted they had retreated 90 metres from where they had stood in 1873. Over the years several cottages have disappeared as the cliffs have gradually been eroded. Cllr Dowling said: 'It is another stark reminder of the relentless erosion taking place and why it is so important not to go near the cliff edge. We never know when or where the next fall will take place.' It is hoped that once in their new position, the steps should not have to be replaced for up to ten more years. Two tourists pose on the cliff edge. During the winter storms of 2013/14, seven years of erosion was said to have taken place in just three months Adrian Harrison, National Trust Lead Ranger said: 'Here at Birling Gap we are face to face with the realities of coastal change. We are glad to have the support of Wealden District Council with this essential work on the steps, which will help to enable long term access to the beach.' The National Trust looks after 775 miles of coastline around England, Wales and Northern Ireland. More than 350,000 people visit the cliffs at Birling Gap and Seven Sisters cliffs each year. Milo Yiannopoulos has married his partner John - but has bizarrely cropped out his new husband's face from all their photos on their big day. The right-wing troll jetted out to Hawaii to marry his long-term boyfriend, named only as John, whose identity Milo has gone to some lengths to hide. Milo shared a photo of him and his partner - who is facing away from the camera - appearing to say their vows underneath a tree. On the back of his new husband's white tuxedo, were the words 'blind for love.' Milo Yiannopoulos has married his partner John - but has bizarrely cropped out his new husband's face from all their photos on their big day In another where the grooms are both pouring champagne into a tower of glasses. John's face is barely visible in the second photo where he's been all but cropped out. The last photo Milo shared on his Instagram account was of his wedding cake which featured tiny models of the alt-right journalist and his African American husband holding hands on top. 'It's official,' he wrote as the caption. The wedding took place at the Four Seasons Resort Hualalai on the big island of Hawaii, on Saturday. Yiannopoulos, 32, became an alt-right poster boy, after his frequent misogynistic, racist, and even homophobic rants. Yet the extremist agenda he pushes, which has won - and lost - him book deals, speaking events and his job as a writer at Brietbart, seem contradictory with his own life. He once told Bloomberg he generally didn't employ gay people because he 'didn't trust them'. In one picture the grooms are both pouring champagne into a tower of glasses. John's face is barely visible in the second photo where he's been all but cropped out The last photo Milo shared on his Instagram account was of his wedding cake which featured tiny models of the alt-right journalist and his African American husband holding hands on top 'They don't show up on time. They don't do the work. They get all queeny with drama,' he said. 'I like straight white men. They do the work. I like black guys for my love life, straight white males as employees, and girls as drinking buddies.' He doesn't drink anymore.' He added that he also disapproved of all Muslims - except his boyfriend of 10 years. Milo, who has compared feminism to cancer in a bid to be as outrageous as possible, once spoke about his hypocrisy on Real Time saying he struggled to fit in as a 'gay Jew who never shuts up about his black boyfriend'. The right-wing firebrand thrives on controversy, and was stoking the fires again last week when he arrived at UC Berkeley for a free speech forum and was greeted by dozens of counter-protesters. The official event was cancelled but wrote onInstagram: 'I did what I said I would do. I showed up. Sorry to the hundreds of people the police refused to let in.' According to the Los Angeles Times, security was only letting 100 people or so in at a time and they had to go through metal detectors to enter the plaza. Yiannopoulos established a reputation as the poster boy of the American 'alt-right' movement and scourge of political correctnes In February, violent protesters blocked the former Breitbart editor from making a speech at the university. He lost his $250,000 book deal later that month after video was leaked that showed the alt-right poster boy appearing to defend pedophilia. The publisher, Simon & Schuster, had received backlash since the announcement in January, with many on social media threatening to boycott them. Milo is currently engaged in a bitter $10 million lawsuit against Simon & Schuster over their move. The snafu came after video surfaced in which Yiannopoulos appeared to condone pedophilia, which he has since condemned. His autobiography, Dangerous, had been due for publication next month Yiannopoulos's lewd comments saying relationships in which 'older men help those young boys to discover who they are' seemed to have pushed the company to back out. He resigned from his post as tech editor at Breitbart after the controversy. Yiannopoulos was born Milo Hanrahan in 1984. He appears to have been an only child. Born to a Greek father and British mother, he grew up in a small village in Kent in the south of England - and was said to be a nerdy child obsessed with the fantasy game Warhammer. His parents divorced when he was six and he was raised by his mother and a stepfather who he said was tough on him as a child. In a previous interview, he told The Times: 'My mother never really stopped that stuff happening with my stepdad. She just let it go on. I don't want to go too much into it it's ancient history. But I did not have a happy time.' He stayed with his father, Nicolas Hanrahan, who worked as a doorman in Kent - where they had a live-in housekeeper and cook. His father has since moved to St Ives, in Cornwall, with his new Jamaican wife. In an interview with Bloomberg Yiannopoulos appeared to hint that his father was a gangster, joking: 'My dad is like Tony Soprano but Greek. He does unspeakable things during the day and comes home and listens to Wagner and drinks fine wine. Milo took a photo showing the protesters who were being held back by police in riot gear Counter-protesters hold up sign while waiting for Milo's arrival on Berkeley's campus. Last time he was on the campus things turned violent as protesters and counter-protesters clashed 'I would think, If my dad is just a doorman, why do we have such a nice house? Then I saw it on The Sopranos.' He was particularly close with his grandmother, Petronella, who regularly took him for high tea at Claridge's, one of London's top hotels. Recalling their relationship, he said: 'She was by far the first person to twig that I was gay. My mother was awful about it, my father was surprisingly understanding, but Nana showed just the right amount of acceptance and concern.' He later adopted his Greek grandmother's surname but preferred the mystique of simply being known as 'Milo.' He identifies as a Catholic, although he also claims Jewish heritage via his maternal grandmother. Discussing his religious views, he said: 'I'm basically mostly Catholic, though a terrible one.' He attended Simon Langton Grammar School, a publicly funded but academically selective institution in southern England, where he showed early signs of his attention-seeking future. Yiannopoulos had never apologized for his offensive comments and had instead cast himself as a champion of free speech Speaking to MailOnline, a school friend said: 'He was always a bit of an outsider and an extrovert - but he really came to prominence at school when he effectively came out around the age of 14 by singing Big Gay Al's Super song from South Park as part of a full-school music assembly. 'This was quite a courageous thing to do at an all-boys school in the 90s and he probably suffered some abuse because of it. 'He claims he was expelled but no-one who I know remembers that.' After leaving school, he began a literature degree at Manchester University, dropped out, went to Wolfson College in Cambridge and completed two years, before dropping out again. He later returned to his alma mater for a talk at the Cambridge Union debating society and said: 'It was a pretty cool 'f*** you' [after they] threw me out after repeated warnings for the ridiculously trivial reason that I didn't show up to supervisions, didn't submit any essays, and spent most of my time s**gging and drinking instead of reading.' After college, he secured a job at the Catholic Herald before covering technology for the Daily Telegraph. The right-wing writer calls himself the 'most fabulous supervillain on the internet' It was at the Telegraph that he began to forge a reputation as a provocateur and an enemy of the Left. At the paper, he quickly gained a reputation as a web prodigy - but constantly provoked trouble by 'picking fights with absolutely everyone', according to colleagues. He adopted the names of despotic Roman emperors Nero and Caligula for his two Twitter accounts, and revelled in his ability to whip up storms of support and outrage before he was banned from the site last year for bullying. Having left the Telegraph in 2011, he co-founded online tech magazine The Kernel and sold it in 2014, racking up huge debts and waging legal battles with writers who sued for unpaid earnings. But it was his next move that gave him the platform he craved to attack his political opponents. In 2015 he was appointed a senior editor at right-wing website Breitbart News by Steve Bannon, who has since become President as Trump's senior adviser. Yiannopoulos described Bannon as the 'man who made me a star'. On the controversial website, the 32-year-old has written inflammatory pieces with headlines such as 'Would you rather your child had feminism or cancer?', 'There's no hiring bias against women in tech, they just suck at interviews' and 'Birth control makes women unattractive and crazy.' In an attack on Muslims, he said: 'Their outfits are hilarious. Ridiculous. Is there anything more comically sinister than the sight of a herd of women swathed in black bedsheets?' He attracted a huge following on social media, becoming the mouthpiece of predominately young, white, angry men. As his popularity grew and he moved to the US, he boasted how he was 'the most interesting thing happening in American conservatism.' Advertisement Hundreds of thousands of Shiite Muslims commemorated the seventh-century killing of Mohammed's grandson by cutting themselves and children with swords and blades swinging from chains. Past processions have faced attacks from Sunni extremists including Islamic State, which today resulted in 25,000 members of Iraqi security forces being deployed to the shrine city of Karbala to protect believers. Some chanted slogans against Iraqi Kurdish leader Massud Barzani, like 'Barzani you are the sponsor of dividing the country' and 'don't believe we will ever give you Kirkuk'. A Lebanese Shi'ite Muslim man holds his son as he bleeds after he was cut on the forehead with a razor during a religious procession to mark Ashura in Nabatiyeh Iraqi Shi'ite Muslims gash the forehead of a boy with a sword during the religious festival of Ashura in Baghdad Hundreds of thousands gathered in Karbala, Iraq, where security forces protected their Ashura procession An Iraqi Shiite Muslim uses a knife to cut the top of a boy's head as they take part in a traditional mourning event during Ashura, a festival previously attacked by Islamic State This Iraqi Shiite Muslim child was one of millions across the world to take part in the Ashura celebration, which centres on flagellation The faithful cut themselves to mark the holy day in Basra as part of a procession mourning Mohammed's grandson Pilgrims in Karbala, Iraq, where 25,000 members of the security forces were deployed to protect the procession from terrorists such as Islamic State Barzani's autonomous region in northern Iraq held a referendum on September 25 that saw voters overwhelmingly back independence for Iraqi Kurdistan. The vote was also held in disputed areas like the city of Kirkuk. Hamed al-Obays, one of the organisers of the procession, said the chants opposed the 'separatist conspiracy in northern Iraq'. Pilgrims cut themselves with swords as they weep and beat their chests in mourning during the annual Ashura ceremonies. Muslims in the Iraqi city of Najaf cut themselves with swords as part of the Ashura procession An Iraqi Shiite Muslim in Najaf uses a knife to cut the top of a man's head as they take part in a traditional mourning event marking the killing of Imam Hussein Blood drips down the face of a Shiite Muslim in Najaf, where believers gathered to cut one another in memory of Mohammed's grandson A child in Sadr, Iraq, takes part in the procession, which commemorates the beheading of Imam Hussein Shiite Muslims flagellate themselves during an Ashura procession in Athens, Greece, today Afghan Shiite Muslim devotees beat themselves with chains and blades as part of a self-flagellation ritual during Ashura commemorations in the Ghazni province Mourners flagellate themselves during a Muharram procession to mark Ashura, in Ahmedabad, India A Lebanese Shiite Muslim man carries a sword as he bleeds after he was cut on the forehead with a razor during a religious procession to mark Ashura in Nabatiyeh town, southern Lebanon Shiite migrants to Greece flagellate themselves during the celebrations in an industral area of Piraeus near Athens The festival marks the killing of Imam Hussein by the forces of the Caliph Yazid in 680 AD - a formative event in Shiite Islam. Imam Hussein's death was part of a dispute over who should succeed Islam's prophet Mohammed. Ashura commemorates the killing of Imam Hussein, the grandson of the Prophet Mohammed, by the army of the Caliph Yazid in 680 AD Iraqi Shiite Muslims take part in a traditional mourning event during Ashura commemorations that mark the killing of Imam Hussein Believers beat and cut themselves to mark Ashura, which mourns the beheading of Imam Hussein A Shiite Muslim boy uses blades on chains to flagellate himself during a Muharram procession to mark Ashura in Chennai, India A Shiite Muslim boy prays after he beat himself at a mosque during a religious festival marking Ashura in central Yangon, Myanmar A Pakistani Shiite Muslim flagellates in the Ashura procession in Lahore, marking the seventh-century killing of Mohammed's grandson A Shiite Muslim mourner flagellates himself during a Muharram procession to mark Ashura in Srinagar Shiite Muslim migrants lash themselves during the celebrations of the religious holiday of Ashura at an industrial area of Piraeus near Athens Migrants in Greece use chains to swing blades and cut their flesh during commemorations near Athens A Lebanese Shiite Muslim woman takes a selfie with a man as he bleeds after being cut on the forehead with a razor Tradition holds that the revered imam was decapitated and his body mutilated in the Battle of Karbala, a belief commemorated here by migrants in Greece A believer near Athens slices open his flesh as part of a Muharram procession to mark Ashura Shiite Muslims in Greece flagellate themselves to commemorate the killing of Mohammed's grandson It developed into a bitter schism between the Sunni and Shiite branches of Islam. Many Shiite worshippers travel from neighbouring Iran and other countries each year to visit Imam Hussein's shrine in Karbala, which lies about 80 kilometres (50 miles) southwest of Baghdad. Millions of others across the Shiite world, from Lebanon to south Asia, hold processions in their home towns, performing a variety of rituals, many involving flagellation. What does Ashura mean to Shias? Though Sunni Muslims mark the festival, it carries special significance for Shiite Muslims (Shias) as a commemoration of the martyrdom at Karbala Hussein in Karbala in 680 AD. Ashura falls on the 10th of Muharram, which is the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Believers seek to emulate Hussein's suffering by flagellating themselves with chains or cutting their foreheads to let blood run down their bodies. Some leaders discourage bloodletting and argue it fuels negativity toward Shiite Muslims, with some groups encouraging people to donate blood. Hussein's beheading split Islam into the two main sects - Sunnis and Shias. Shias supported Ali, son-in-law of the Prophet Mohammed, as Islam's fourth ruler. The schism occurred when Imam Ali did not become leader of the Islamic community after Mohammed's death. After Ali was murdered in AD 661, his chief opponent, Caliph Muawiya, leader. He was succeeded by his son Yazid, but Ali's son, Hussein, fought him over claims he was an illegitimate ruler. This led to Hussein and his followers being massacred in battle at Karbala. This created a cult of martyrdom representing a struggle against tyranny. Advertisement A Shi'ite Muslim living in Greece flagellates himself during a Muharram procession to mark Ashura in Piraeus, near Athens, Greece Believers swing blades attache to chains to cut open their flesh in act of self-flagellation near Athens in Greece A Shiites Muslim boy cuts his head open as another prepares to do the same in Ahmedabad, India Muslims march through Tehran, Iran, as the Shiite country commemorates the beheading of Mohammed's grandson Shiite Muslims take part in the religious festival, Ashura, by self-flogging and shouting religious slogans in Manama, Bahrain Pakistani Shiite Muslims flagellate themselves at a mourning procession on Ashura, during the the sacred month of Muharram Shiite Muslims take part in the religious festival, Ashura, holding swords and shouting religious slogans in Manama, Bahrain Advertisement Victims of Islamic State terrorists including the brother of an aid worker beheaded by the group's so-called Jihadi John were remembered in a peaceful protest today. Mike Haines, 51, who has campaigned for peace since his humanitarian brother David was murdered, spoke to a largely Muslim crowd in London at the demonstration, which also marked the religious festival of Ashura. 'It is important that we react in a positive way against these hate-mongers,' he said. 'I mourn my brother every day. Protesters joined to condemn Islamic State as the festival of Ashura marked the tenth day of Muharram in the Islamic calendar Marchers walk through Marble Arch in London, where the brother of David Haines spoke out against terror and extremism 'However he knew the risks of being a humanitarian worker. 'He and my family accepted those risks because he was doing important work, helping his fellow man regardless of creed, colour, race or religion.' Children joined the march against terror in the capital, where attacks in Manchester and London were condemned by Muslims and non-Muslims alike The annual Ashura march used the festival's traditional focus on the defiance of tyranny to oppose the murder of an aid worker by ISIS Fighting back tears, the retired mental health nurse from Dundee condemned Islamic State's 'truly disgusting atrocities' after his brother's murder was filmed and posted online. 'The callous murder of my brother, the bombing of a teenage concert in Manchester, the deplorable attack on a place of worship in Finsbury Park, the inexcusable name-calling of people based on their religion or colour - they all have one thing in common which is to incite hatred,' he said. Believers bowed their heads while observing Ashura in Marble Arch, central London, where Muslims condemned sectarianism Demonstrators, including young children, attended a march in London where the beating, torture and beheading of David Haines by Islamic State was condemned by his grieving brother David Haines was held captive for 18 months, during which time he was beaten and tortured along with other hostages before being beheaded on September 13, 2014. Today's demonstration started at Hyde Park, working its way through central London as people of all ages held banners reading 'Muslims condemn terrorism' and '180K imams have spoken against IS'. Protesters beat drums during the central London demonstration as part of Ashura, which falls on the tenth day of Muharram in the Islamic lunar calendar Muslims pray in Marble Arch during the annual Ashura commemoration, which marks the death of Mohammed's grandson Mr Haines said such unity was essential to fight terrorists, adding hatred 'steals the humanity from a person' and society must not let destruction win. 'It is only by working together that we can combat the hatred of the extremists,' he said. Protesters waved placards condemning acts of terrorism carried out by Islamic State as Muslims marked Ashura in London Victims of terror were remembered with a demonstration against extremism carried out by Muslims marking the festival of Ashura 'It starts on a very basic level as individuals and then pervades upwards through the strata of our society.' Some finished the demonstration with prayers at a mosque, while others headed to Trafalgar Square. Mr Haines said 'it is only by working together that we can combat the hatred of the extremists' after his brother was beheaded in an Islamic State video Children chanted into a megaphone at the demonstration as unity against terror was encouraged in memory of the victims of extremism Faiths Forum For London's Mustafa Field said Islamic opposition to extremists must be heard. 'I think that it is important that we are seen to be talking about this,' he said. 'Muslims and imams across the country have condemned this threat. Muslims joined followers of other faiths in a show of strength against terrorist atrocities carried out by Islamic State extremists Muslims kneel to pray in central London, where the Ashura commemorations were used to remember the victims of extremism Islamic State terrorists were condemned as enemies of the faith during the march, which began in Hyde Park and moved through London 'We are pushing back against this evil ideology.' Catriona Robertson, director of the Christian Muslim Forum, said: 'Today is an important day and this is an important procession. 'It is something that people from many different backgrounds can learn from.' Jacob Rees-Mogg, pictured today at the Tory Party conference, aid he is not sure Theresa May will lead the Tories into the next election Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg tonight said he is not sure Theresa May will lead the Tory Party into the next election - as he left the door open to run for leader in the future. The backbencher - who is tipped as a possible candidate - pointed out that the PM's popularity nosedived in a way no one foresaw. He hit out at the Tory Party's election campaign and manifesto, which he said appeared to be mainly about 'being horrible to older people'. And he urged the party to make the positive case for free market values - warning that if it does not the country could end up with a 'catastrophic' Jeremy Corbyn government. His comments came as Tory Party activists called for the North East Somerset MP to be elevated to the Cabinet. One activist described the erudite backbench as the 'missing link' in British politics as she called for him to be given the top job in the Brexit negotiations. Speculation swirls over the future of Mrs May's leadership, with this week's conference seen as a a crucial test of her premiership amid speculation Boris Johnson could challenge her. Speaking at a Conservative Home fringe event at the Tory Party conference, Mr Rees-Mogg hesitated when asked if Mrs May will lead the party to the next election. He said: 'Erm... I think time will tell. 'Do I want her to? Yes she has my full support, without a question. 'But six months ago everyone thought Theresa May was the most powerful politician in modern British political history and Jeremy Corbyn was the biggest joke in modern British political history and that they were both going in opposite directions. 'And now Jeremy Corbyn is stronger as Theresa May is less so. 'Politics changes and it changes remarkably quickly.' He said that if Mrs May gets a good Brexit deal then her star could soar again, but added: 'Any of us who try to make political forecasts in the last few years have been so routinely wrong that to make a forecast is a mugs game. 'But do it think it's possible? Yes. Is it what at the moment I wish would happen? Yes.' Mr Rees-Mogg has seen a surge in popularity over the summer as 'moggmentum' swept through parts of the British electorate. Theresa May, pictured today at the Tory Party conference with her husband Philip, is facing fresh questions about her leadership of the paryt Asked if he would like the PM's job the backbencher did not rule it out if duty called. He said: 'I think like is the wrong word for the Prime Ministership. I think the Prime Ministership is a job - and you can see this with Mrs May particularly - is a ob done out of duty not I would like to do it. 'And Mrs May is doing her duty and I fully support her carrying on doing that. I think like rather trivialises the Prime Ministership.' He added: 'I don't aspire to it, no.' And he also tore into the Tory Party's election campaign, joking 'how long have you got' when asked what went wron. He said: 'I think everybody accepts that the election was not our finest hour and mistakes were made in terms of the presentation of the campaign and the subjects we decided to focus on. 'I think in future elections we must do better. I think we must lay out what conservative principles really are and from that the policies grow. we did it the other way round.' Boris Johnson, pictured this morning on his way to the Tory Party conference, has sparked fresh questions about Theresa May's leadership by mounting another explosive Brexit intervention shortly before she gives her conference speech Mr Rees-Mogg also warned that Britain must not still be ruled by EU judges after Brexit - warning that continuing to be under the control of the European Court of Justice would mean the UK is still in the EU. Tory activists had flocked to the fringe event, forming a large queue which snakes around the conference centre. And party member Jenifer Johnson, from Wirral West, described him as the 'missing link' in British politics. She told the Mail Online he should be promoted to the Cabinet. She said: 'I look at the EU's chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier and I think someone like Jacob Rees-Mogg against him.' Lord 'Jacky' had resigned as First Sea Lord in 1915 after falling out with Churchill He wrote to then munitions minister about 'terrible' World War One headlines It was used by British admiral Lord Fisher in 1917 letter to future prime minister The abbreviation 'OMG' is more likely to conjure images of social media-obsessed teenagers than the most famous prime minister of the 20th century. But the shorthand for 'oh my God' seems to have first been used in a letter to Winston Churchil when he was serving as munitions minister during the First World War. British admiral John Arbuthnot Fisher used it writing to the political heavyweight in 1917. Lord 'Jacky' Fisher, as he was known, was even careful enough to specify what the term meant in brackets after complaining about 'utterly upsetting' newspaper headlines related to the war. A copy of the letter British admiral John Arbuthnot Fisher sent to Winston Churchill in 1917 where he used the phrase 'O.M.G' which has now become popular among teenagers He wrote: 'I hear that a new order of Knighthood is on the tapis O.M.G (Oh! My! God!) Shower it on the Admiralty!!' One-hundred years later the phrase is still used to express surprise, embarrassment, excitement and disgust, and was even added to the Oxford English Dictionary in 2011. It was thought to have originated from online chat rooms, most commonly used in online games, web chats and in text messages. Its current use is a far cry from the upper-class world of Lord Fisher, who was one of the most celebrated officers in the history of the Royal Navy. The now common phrase 'OMG' appears to have first been used in a letter to Winston Churchill Lord Fisher began his career during the Crimean War and ended it during the First World War. He is widely credited for materially preparing the fleet for war, introducing the world's first all-big-gun battleship Dreadnought. However, he resigned as First Sea Lord in 1915 after falling out with the then First Lord Winston Churchill over the commitment to the Dardanelles expedition. Meanwhile, LOL - now defined as 'laughing out loud' - was first used in the 1980s in bulletin board systems (BBS), which were early forums where geeks gathered to talk about computing. It was first recorded around this time on Usenet - a BBS established at the University of North Carolina and the neigbouring Duke University more than a decade before the World Wide Web was developed. All this is scant consolation for the millions of 'textlexic' Britons who are unable to understand the abbreviations sent to them in phone messages. Tricia Caparra, 36, was arrested for sex with minor allegations on Thursday morning in Santa Cruz County, California, by Santa Clara County Sheriff's office A former Californian probation counselor was arrested on allegations that she had sex with two teenage boys while they were incarcerated. Tricia Caparra, 36, was arrested Thursday morning in Santa Cruz County, California, by Santa Clara County Sheriff's office. The boys, aged 17 and 18, were housed at the William F. James Boys Ranch in Morgan Hill at the time. She now faces 17 counts of sexual assault - 14 felonies and three misdemeanors - and was also booked for a felony charge of unlawful access to privileged information related to one of the victims. If convicted, she could do a maximum of 11-and-a-half months in prison, according to prosecutor Luis Ramos. The alleged incidents surfaced on September 3, last year, when one of the victims came forward. Caparra was immediately placed on administrative leave, by the probation department, and was removed from contact with all youth. The boys, aged 17 and 18, were housed at the William F. James Boys Ranch in Morgan Hill at the time They also reported her to the Sherriff's Office and launched an internal investigation, according to a news release. Caparra, while still under internal investigation, resigned on July 10 of this year. 'We were appalled to learn of this employee's alleged abuse of a minor in our care, and we have worked closely with the sheriff and district attorney to ensure they have the information necessary to investigate and now prosecute this individual,' said Chief Probation Officer Laura Garnette in a written statement, obtained by the Mercury News. The former probation counselor faces 17 counts - 14 felonies and three misdemeanors - and was also booked for a felony charge of unlawful access to privileged information related to one of the victims. 'This employee violated the trust placed in our department. This will not be tolerated.' 'Our probation staff have worked compassionately to support both of these youth throughout this ordeal and we remain committed to providing exemplary care to our youth.' The sentiment was cosigned by County executive, Jeff Smith, who said: 'The county has zero tolerance for these deplorable acts against clients in our care. 'We were appalled to learn of this employee's alleged abuse of a minor in our care, and we have worked closely with the sheriff and district attorney to ensure they have the information necessary to investigate and now prosecute this individual,' said Chief Probation Officer Laura Garnette (left). The sentiment was cosigned by County executive, Jeff Smith (right), who said: 'The county has zero tolerance for these deplorable acts against clients in our care' 'The department took immediate action to report the employee, and implemented steps to prevent this from happening in the future.' As stated on the county website, James Ranch fits 96 beds for boys aged 15-and-a-half to 18. There, they receive GED tutoring, vocational training and community service. The boys also participate in substance abuse counseling and treatment programs, mental health counseling, sex offender counseling, anger management, gang intervention refusal skills, victim awareness and tattoo removal. They can also play sports. A British businessman has hired five private jets to help get necessary supplies to the tiny Caribbean island of Dominica, which was ravaged by Hurricane Maria just days ago. Jonathan Brown, who set up his own smoked salmon company when he was 16 before moving to Miami to expand his business empire under the company name MacKnight Food Group, claimed the 5million in relief aid given by the UK would be nowhere near enough to get the island back on its feet. Dominica, a small 290-square mile island which is 400 miles east from Puerto Rico, had 90 per cent of its building destroyed by the category five hurricane and 27 people were killed. Mr Brown is determined to help the country get back on its feet by coordinating private jets and ships with relief workers and supplies to come to its shores. Jonathan Brown has been helping organise aid relief to Dominica after it was ravaged by the category five hurricane Mr Brown, who was born in Keswick, said: 'Five million pounds is great, but if no one is on the ground to help clear the roads or to help people, all you have is five million in the bank and thousands of people dead.' Rescue Global, a UK-based nongovernmental organisation which provides disaster relief, has teamed up with Mr Brown. On Saturday, he chartered two jets carrying government officials from Barbados to Dominica to help survey the damage, as well as bringing over hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of phones, chainsaws, water filters, batteries, non-perishable foods and other essentials. Roosevelt Skerritt, Dominica's prime minister, invited Mr Brown to be the island's honorary trade ambassador, where the 50-year-old Englishman has helped to sort out trade contracts between the island and the rest of the world. Dominica is a small island in the Caribbean with a population of around 71,000. At least 27 people were killed when Hurricane Maria struck Mr Brown, 50, has been loading the planes with essentials to help with the relief effort on the island Among the goods being shipped into Dominica include hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of phones, chainsaws, water filters, batteries, non-perishable foods and other essentials Two planes have so far been hired to help with the relief effort so far and Mr Brown says he will hire at least another three more Yet the infrastructure of the island has been decimated and the 71,000 population has been displaced, with no functional power lines or vital supplies. 'Imagine what two weeks without power, water, or medicine looks like,' Brown says. 'This could be one of history's worst disasters in the Caribbean.' He now plans to recruit three more plans which will shuttle between Florida and Dominica, although ground conditions make it difficult as the small airport only has one functioning runway which small planes can land on. Mr Brown said: 'It's not like the disasters in mainland United States like New Orleans, in which [aid workers] can just drive in, fly in, or truck in reasonably quickly.' He also urged the US not to ignore the dire situation in Dominica after focusing most of its efforts on Puerto Rico. 'We have military bases in Florida sitting on ready-to-eat meals to take to wars,' he says. '[Dominica] doesn't have a war, but the country looks like it had a nuclear bomb dropped on it.' A Labor senator has revealed she was urged to 'pretend to back' the yes campaign so as to align with her party's stance. Tasmanian MP Helen Polley, who chose to vote no in the $122 million same-sex marriage survey, said senior staff members told her to change her public position, according to The Australian. While she would not name the people responsible, Senator Polley said she was told her view could cost Labor votes in the next election. Tasmanian Labor senator Helen Polley (pictured) has revealed she was urged to 'pretend to back' the yes campaign in the same-sex marriage survey, so as to align with her party's stance 'Ive been told that I could be responsible for losing the next federal election,' she said. Senator Polley, who was voting a a 'conscience vote' based on her Christian belief, said she had received pressure from friends, colleagues and Labor MPs. 'Ive had all sorts of propositions put to me... But I have to be true to the people who elected me,' she said. The Labor MP also added that she agreed with her party's stance that a postal plebiscite should not have occurred and that it was fraught with problems. Senator Polley (centre) chose to vote no in the $122 million same-sex marriage survey and said senior staff members told her to change her public position or risk 'losing the next federal election' It comes as Opposition Leader Bill Shorten (pictured) attended a rally in support of the 'yes' vote in Melbourne on Sunday, urging supporters not to be disheartened. It comes as Opposition Leader Bill Shorten attended a rally in support of the 'yes' vote in Melbourne on Sunday, urging supporters not to be disheartened. He told those attending that 'the end is almost in sight' and that the 'argument is winning, but it is by no matter concluded'. However, Mr Shorten said the debate surrounding same sex marriage and the 'no' campaign had taken a toll on gay people. 'This survey has been exhausting for strong people, and that pains me very much,' he said. 'The fact that some Australians have to literally knock on 16 million doors to get permission to validate their loving relationship is tiring.' The Australian Bureau of Statistics began mailing the Australian marriage law postal survey to enrolled voters on September 12, with results set to be published on November 15. The pictures and footage out of Catalonia have been truly horrifying. Policemen in riot gear and full helmets, axing their way into polling stations, kicking their way through crowds and throwing voters aside. Girls and elderly women have been dragged screaming from their friends, appearing later, looking bloodied and confused. In the street, armed police fired rubber bullets at those determined to cast their ballot or, at least, protest their inability to do so. And the use of batons on unarmed Catalans, singing in defiance, was hard to watch. Spanish deputy prime minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said officers in Catalonia are acting 'in a proportionate manner'. Pictured, an officer brandishes his baton at protesters What on earth is the world coming to? What on earth have we become. Whatever the detail, this is Europe in 2017. And it is as unbelievable as cheap sci-fi on digital TV. I have never felt more ashamed to be sat navel-gazing here in the UK. It is telling that these shocking images didn't even make the lead item on the BBC news and voters were described as protesters. Sky News went full Big Brother with their headline: The Catalans are finding out what happens when an illegal referendum is held. Are 844 injured enough? Or do they need to be beaten some more? They are right to flag the illegality of the thing. It is a referendum that has been declared illegal by Spain. And a referendum the Spanish authorities have been working hard to shut down. None of this was supposed to happen. A man covered in blood, with his shirt torn, is escorted by police officers as violent clashes broke out in Catalonia Polling stations were closed, ballot boxes removed, and internet services provided to those supporting the referendum shut down. Spanish Guardia Civil officers raided regional government buildings, arrested 14 senior Catalan officials and seized almost 10m ballot papers. The Spanish government also drafted in thousands more police officers. And the constitutional court has announced fines for the 24 referendum organisers, with amounts increasing daily until they abandoned preparations for the vote. Google blocked an app that shows where to vote 'for political reasons'. A man is dragged away, after scuffles broke out with Spanish Civil Guard officers in the village of Sant Julia de Ramis, Catalonia But the Catalans would not back down. And the Catalan regional president, Carles Puigdemont, has refused to back down too. He has said the Spanish government is acting 'beyond the limits of a respectable democracy'. The Spanish prime minister, Mariano Rajoy, has repeatedly said that the 1 October referendum which the central government insists is illegal and unconstitutional would not take place, and suspended the legislation underpinning the vote in Spain's constitutional court. He made another call for organisers to abandon their referendum over the weekend, saying: 'It would be sensible, reasonable and democratic to stop and say there won't be a referendum, which they know won't happen.' A voter clashes with riot police in the town of Sant Julia De Ramis as a another man carries a child out of harm's way Big news, Rajoy. It has more than happened. The Catalans are a product of a history of repression. During Franco's rule from 1939-1975, Catalan culture was heavily suppressed. Symbols of Catalan identity were prohibited. And parents forced to choose Spanish names for their children. The Catalans have learned from their past to fight for their culture for tomorrow. Those determined to vote slept in polling stations overnight with their families in a bid to keep them open. The Catalonian fire brigade supported the referendum too, offering to break the Spanish government bolts off polling station doors if anyone 'thought they smelled smoke'. Their passion of these people is clear. There is jubilation in voting for independence, and the hope that goes with it. Ask any Brexit voter how they felt on June 24. Most, like me, danced in their kitchens. Pride matters more than who makes you fall. A man falls to the ground during scuffles with Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Images of passionate people asserting their determination to have their voices heard, being squashed, slammed and shot at by the Spanish police are sickening. And wrong. I hear the voices shouting about other side of this argument; the illegality of the election, or Catalonia wanting to remain part of the EU after independence, concerns about Arab funds in the region, or the suggested involvement of Soros in this debate. And I am not refuting their voice. I also heed those shouting at my hypocrisy for supporting the Catalan voters when I spoke out against Scottish independence. And I find myself strangely on the same side as Nicola Sturgeon today, arguing for the safety and protection of the Catalan people. A courtesy extended to the Scottish Yes voters whose referendum was at least legal and free from police brutality. But the many other parallels that can be drawn and questions that remain are far greater. If this is the way Spain silences dissenting voices, or those who defy their command, what will happen with Gibraltar? If Gibraltarians vote to remain part of Britain, will Spain ship in the heavies as they have done in Catania? Can you quash people's patriotism by force? A woman calls out in pain as she is caught between protesters and a wall of riot police during pro-referendum demonstrations in Barcelona If democracy matters, even if this vote is illegal, would it be such a bad thing if the people were allowed to vote and have their voices heard. What harm is there in a ballot box if its contents are not supported constitutionally? Must the people be beaten simply for trying? And as I watched the men in black with their helmets and batons smashing their way through the crowds I wondered about Merkel and her European Army. What would policing mean under a more centralised EU, if you dared to challenge the approved line? Is this the future of the EU. Approved group-think, or else? Amid this brutal censoring of opinion and debate, I saw all our struggles to be heard - Conservative voices are pulled from YouTube and Twitter and, as we watch, the Brexit we voted for diluted into nothingness before our eyes. The Catalonian Referendum is so powerful not just because of the struggle of the people to be heard, but for all it represents. There are differences with the Scottish referendum and Brexit but the parallels with so much of today's political landscape feel stark. Firefighters form a barrier between protesters and Spanish Guardia Civil officers outside a polling station in San Julia de Ramis This is not over. If anything, trying to suppress these voices will make them louder. Puigdemont has argued that the Spanish government's response was proving massively counterproductive. 'A lot of people are angry about the democratic abuses that have been committed by the Spanish government. We're seeing a reaction and people taking to the streets with pots and pans in areas where the independence movement isn't supposed to exist.' While Catalans are almost evenly split over the issue of independence, the overwhelming majority of the region's 7.5 million people would like the matter put to a vote. A survey for El Pais this week found that 82% are in favour of a legal and mutually agreed referendum. Now the world is watching. And watching in horror. One cannot help but feel that it is only a matter of time until their voices are heard. Standing alongside the Catalans defying Spanish law and order, the Yes campaign and Sturgeon, I feel strangely out of place. Yet here shouting for freedom to have an opinion and to be able to express it peacefully and democratically, I feel completely at home A cosmetic surgeon has recalled the nights she spent performing at the Playboy Mansion in the wake of Hugh Hefner's death and what it was like to meet him. Tessa Kaminski, a cosmetic surgeon and part-time aerialist from Perth, was asked to perform at the famously hedonistic parties in 2009 and 2013. Dr Kaminski revealed the first time she went, she flew into Beverly Hills for just the night, Perth Now reports. Tessa Kaminski, a cosmetic surgeon from Perth, was asked to perform at the famously hedonistic parties The first time she visited the Playboy Mansion, Dr Kaminski (pictured) flew to Beverly Hills just for one night 'I got to swim in the grotto afterwards and enjoy the frivolities of the party before flying back to Australia,' she told the newspaper. That night, she also met the late Playboy founder who came to see her in his gym, where she was having her hair and make-up done. 'He was a very cordial, charismatic gentleman, with a sparkle in his eye,' she said, adding that he was dressed in his usual silk pyjamas and velvet jacket. 'He was very welcoming into his mansion.' Dr Kaminiski said Hugh Hefner came to speak to her as she was getting ready to perform Dr Kaminiski (pictured) went to circus school while she was studying at the University of Notre Dame in Melbourne Dr Kaminski said Hefner was interested to hear about what she did for a living and where she trained to perform. She attended circus school while studying theology at the University of Notre Dame in Melbourne before spending another six years training to be a doctor. Dr Kaminiski also plays the organ at her church every Sunday and says her part-time job doesn't affect her religious beliefs. She also doesn't judge Hefner for the life he lived. 'I'm the first to put my hand up and say I'm an imperfect sinner, so I'm not here to judge,' she added. The value of classic cars is dropping for the first time in more than a decade, because there aren't enough old-fashioned mechanics to fix them. Figures from Coutts, the Queen's bank, suggest that the value of the coveted cars has flatlined or even fallen over the past 12 months after soaring in recent years. Since 2005 classic cars had proved a better buy than rare coins and other go-to investments for the canny-minded. Figures from Coutts, the Queen's bank, suggest that the value of the coveted cars has flatlined or even fallen over the past 12 months after soaring in recent years But Coutts report a price drop of 10.4% in the past year. Philip Warner, co-founder of the Car and Classic website, said: 'Prices have tumbled and that is in part due to the dire shortage of skilled mechanics. 'That makes their future very uncertain. 'Today's generation expect to fix everything with their iPhone. Since 2005 classic cars had proved a better buy than rare coins and other go-to investments for the canny-minded 'They are schooled to depend on computer diagnostics without opening the bonnet. 'Sadly, the old grease-monkey is a dying breed of mechanic. 'My generation was able to use a manual to strip down a car and put back together again. 'I seriously doubt the future of classic cars as we know them. 'At best we might see a more reliable modern engine powering a classic chassis.' The retro car connoisseur has a collection of 12 old favourites including an S-Type Jag, reminiscent of the 1960s crime dramas. The most paid-for a car at auction was 22.85 million for a 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO Berlinetta in 2014. David Mutch, owner of Clydesdale Classic Car Restorations, says it is a battle to find mechanics and panel beaters to keep up with the demand from owners wanting cars fixed. His East Kilbride firm constantly advertises for skilled old-school car workers as the demand from collectors soars. David, 56, said: 'Finding mechanics and panel beaters with the right skills is not easy. Today's mechanics are trained to work on cars as fast as possible. 'We work at a more meticulous pace. My own 1971 MGB Roadster is lying in a corner waiting to be fixed and I don't know when we will get round to it. 'Our work book is full and we have had to move to larger premises a few times to keep up with customer demand.' Perth classic car auctioneers Morris Leslie say they are still doing a 'brisk trade' with their quarterly auctions. Auctioneer Greg Robertson said: 'We sold a Mercedes Pagoda for 43,000 to an Australian customer.' Meanwhile, the Highland Green 1968 Mustang driven by Steve McQueen in Bullitt, which featured one of the movies' most famous car chases, has been discovered in Mexico. Fully restored, experts think it could sell for $1 million. Talks on a new trade deal with Europe will begin by Christmas, EU leaders have told Theresa May Talks on a new trade deal with Europe will begin by Christmas, EU leaders have told Theresa May. Tory sources said the Prime Minister was increasingly confident that her speech in Florence last month had secured a breakthrough in talks with Brussels. EU leaders are due to decide this month whether sufficient progress has been made on the Brexit divorce bill, citizens rights and Northern Ireland to allow trade negotiations to start but senior Tories do not expect to get the green light. However, EU leaders have indicated to Mrs May that they expect to begin talks on the future relationship, including a new free trade deal, by the end of this year. Mrs May held meetings with EU leaders in the run-up to her Florence speech to brief them on her thinking, and held a private meeting with German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Friday. A senior Tory source said the PM had been pleased with the reaction to her speech, adding: The mood on Brexit is much more positive than the public pronouncements you hear, particularly from the European Commission. There is a growing sense of people feeling a bit more momentum and wanting to get on to looking at the future partnership. Asked if the PM thought trade talks would begin by Christmas, the source said: Yes. BREXIT WILL ALLOW BRITAIN TO SELL MORE PIGS EARS TO CHINA, GOVES SAYS Brexit will allow Britain to sell more pigs ears to China, Michael Gove today said. He said EU rules mean pigs must have their ears pierced and tagged, but this puts off the Chinese market from buying them. After we quit the Brussels club, Britain will be free to tag animals in others ways, the Environment Secretary said. Speaking at a Countryside Alliance fringe event at the Tory Party conference today, his comments sparked cheers. He said: 'There are some cuts of an animal which are more popular with the British consumer, others a little less. 'But some of those cuts are hugely popular elsewhere. 'So, for example pigs ears are a delicacy in China. 'But one of the reasons we have not been as successful as we might have been in selling these ears to China is that EU rules dictate that pigs, like all livestock, have ear tags. 'This is for traceability reasons.' He added: 'Outside the EU we can have our own traceability mechanisms...and as a result we can have pigs ears which don't need to be pierced. 'Un-pierced pigs ears are worth more. We will have a air competitive advantage. 'We can sell more pigs ears to China and that means more bacon and ham sold here. 'By selling more sows ears to China you can buy more silk purses for British farmers.' Advertisement This upbeat tone contrasts with the verdict of European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker, who warned last week it would take a miracle to move to trade talks in the coming months. But ministers believe significant progress has been made during the four rounds of negotiations with Brussels. Sources said a deal on guaranteeing the rights of EU citizens was close. EU leaders have also welcomed Mrs Mays confirmation in Florence that the UK will pay into the Brussels budget during a two-year implementation period. Progress has been slower on Northern Ireland. But ministers believe they are winning the argument that it is impossible to agree arrangements at the Irish border until both sides know the details of customs arrangements that will be finalised in trade talks. Senior Tories fear inconclusive German elections last month could leave Mrs Merkel distracted by coalition talks. But they insisted they did not rely on the German Chancellor riding to Britains rescue. Yesterday, Mrs May said the UK could start to diverge from EU rules as soon as we leave in March 2019. She claimed most areas were likely to remain similar during the transitional period. But she added: There are areas where looking to the future we may have the same goals but think of different ways of achieving them. She also said ministers were drawing up plans to deal with the consequences of the UK leaving without a deal. She told the BBCs Andrew Marr Show yesterday: Government is working on what would need to be put in place if there was no deal. 'What were also working on is ensuring we get a deal and we get the right deal for the UK. Meanwhile, pro-EU Tories including former health secretary Stephen Dorrell joined an anti-Brexit rally at the party conference in Manchester. European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker warned last week it would take a miracle to move to trade talks in the coming months Mrs May told the BBC's Andrew Marr Show that ministers were drawing up plans to prepare for the consequences of the UK leaving without a deal with Brussels Infighting dominated the start of the Tory conference yesterday as Theresa May came under pressure to rein in Boris Johnson. Her attempt to reach out to younger voters was overshadowed by the Foreign Secretarys second high-profile intervention on Brexit in a fortnight. Still weakened by the fallout from her election disaster, the Prime Minister was urged by some in her party yesterday to silence Mr Johnson, or remove him from her Cabinet. But despite his obvious leadership manoeuvring, Mr Johnson insisted he did not know what all the 'fuss' was about. Scroll down for video Infighting dominated the start of the Tory conference as Theresa May came under pressure to rein in Boris Johnson (pictured today on a morning jog) Senior figures are said to be prepared to back Mrs May, pictured in Manchester with husband Philip, should a challenge come from the Foreign Secretary Keeping up with Mr Johnson is not just a struggle for the Conservatives, with one of the minister's close protection police officers taking a stumble following him this morning Mrs May has said 'no minister is unsackable' but has avoided questions about Mr Johnson's future in recent weeks Two senior figures on the 1922 Committee of Tory MPs have told the Mail the party would back her if she decided to sack him. Meanwhile, Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson appealed for unity and suggested the stand-off between Mrs May and Mr Johnson was a psychodrama. Business leaders also demanded an end to the Cabinet squabbling. The British Chambers of Commerce said the Government needed to start showing competence and coherence to steer the economy through the departure from the EU. One of the Prime Ministers allies was last night reported to have accused Mr Johnson of posturing and using Brexit to boost his profile. Allies of the Prime Minister have accused Mr Johnson, left and right jogging, of using Brexit to boost his profile Mr Johnson has denied any attempt to use Brexit as a personal boost and dismissed the talk around him as 'fuss' Delegates attend the first day of the annual Conservative Party conference in Manchester The Foreign Secretary denied this, telling the Daily Telegraph: If you studied what I said, it was basically government policy. I think its extraordinary that so much fuss has been made about repeating government policy. In other developments: Mrs May refused to say in a TV interview whether Mr Johnson was unsackable; She apologised directly to party activists for calling the snap election in June; Ministers confirmed they had warned the PM of upsetting the Queen in her rush to form a government; Miss Davidson, one of the favourites to succeed Mrs May, received a rousing conference reception; The Tories tried to appeal to younger voters with an 11billion package on housing and tuition fees; Philip Hammond prepared to launch a robust defence of capitalism today; Senior Conservatives said that Mrs May expected trade talks with the EU to start by Christmas. Mrs May has previously said no minister is unsackable, but yesterday she laughed nervously and avoided the question during an interview on the BBCs Andrew Marr Show when she was asked about Mr Johnsons latest intervention. Mrs May has previously said no minister is unsackable, but yesterday she laughed nervously and avoided the question during an interview on the BBCs Andrew Marr Show The Prime Minister insisted she had a Cabinet united in the mission of this government. Former Tory Party chairman Grant Shapps yesterday said she was not strong enough to sack Mr Johnson. But senior figures on the 1922 Committee said the party was tired of efforts to destabilise Mrs May. She has got the authority to create the government she wants, one said. She is in a much stronger position than most people realise. Colleagues have not got much patience for the kind of self-indulgence we have been seeing. We have two choices at this conference either we mess about and make things worse than they already are or we dont. Everyone needs to understand that. Another said: The party has made a decision that it is sticking with the PM for now. It will not tolerate people who try to get in the way of that. Two senior figures on the 1922 Committee of Tory MPs told the Mail the party would back her if she decided to sack Mr Johnson. Pictured, Mrs May with husband Philip at the Tory conference Graham Brady, chairman of the 1922 Committee, last night told the BBCs Westminster Hour programme it was time for ministers to stop squabbling. Mr Johnsons decision to set out four new red lines on Brexit on the eve of the Conservative Party conference has infuriated many MPs and ministers. It came just a fortnight after he stunned Downing Street by publishing an unauthorised 4,000-word essay setting out his vision for Britains strategy. The Foreign Secretary is said to have told friends that the Prime Minister will be gone in a year. In a Channel Four documentary due to be screened last night he also mocked her reliance on former aides Nick Timothy and Fiona Hill, saying: Thats modern slavery right there. Ohio Gov. John Kasich, one of the many GOP contenders in last year's Republican presidential primary, says he may leave the party if it doesn't get 'straightened out.' 'If the party can't be fixed, Jake, then I'm not going to be able to support the party. Period. That's the end of it,' Kasich said Sunday to CNN's Jake Tapper. Kasich, who has built his brand around being a straight-talking, problem fixer and sometimes a thorn in President Trump's side said he wanted to wrestle the party back toward the center, away from the Steve Bannon-influenced, nationalist wing. Ohio Gov. John Kasich said Sunday that he would leave the Republican Party if it didn't get 'straightened out' CNN's Jake Tapper (left) asked John Kasich (right) about Roy Moore's win in the Alabama GOP primary. More broadly, Kasich suggested he would leave the party if it became too right wing This week Bannon's worldview won out in Alabama, with candidate Roy Moore winning over sitting Sen. Luther Strange, R-Ala., in a run-off contest between the two GOP hopefuls. Strange, who was selected by the governor to take over the seat vacated by now Attorney General Jeff Sessions, was branded as being too cozy with the GOP establishment on Capitol Hill, including Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky. And despite receiving Trump's endorsement, Strange was routed by Moore, who had Bannon and Nigel Farage, who helped engineer 'Brexit,' appear alongside him during the run-up to election day. Speaking to Tapper on State of the Union, Kasich expressed that he didn't support Moore. In the past Moore has made controversial comments about gay Americans and abortion. 'I don't run the party,' Kasich said. 'I can tell you, for me, I don't support that. I couldn't vote for that.' Kasich didn't sound like he planned to simply register for the other party during his talk with Tapper. The Democrats, the Ohio governor suggested, were also lost. I have 'no idea what the Democrats are for,' Kasich said. 'What I'm trying to do is struggle for the soul of the Republican Party the way that I see it,' Kasich said. 'And I have a right to define it, but I'm not going to support people who are dividers.' Advertisement Marine veteran Mario Salazar has staged an extraordinary mercy mission to reach his starving family in hurricane-ravaged Puerto Rico - declaring: 'If Donald Trump won't rescue them, I'll do it myself.' Salazar, 35, spent $19,000 on satellite phones and life-saving supplies before cramming it into it nine suitcases and flying from New York to San Juan with half-brother Jose Serrano, 23. The brave pair navigated the country's crumbling road network to reach the lawless central area of Cidra not knowing whether their loved ones were dead or alive. But their incredible SOS ended in unbridled joy as Salazar pulled up to his family's blacked-out home and mom Madelene Cintron, 58, raced into the street to embrace her son. Scroll down for video Marine veteran Mario Salazar has staged an extraordinary mercy mission to reach his starving family in hurricane-ravaged Puerto Rico - declaring: 'If Donald Trump won't rescue them, I'll do it myself' Salazar (pictured inspecting damage to his home), 35, spent $19,000 on satellite phones and life-saving supplies before cramming it into it nine suitcases and flying from New York to San Juan with half-brother Jose Serrano, 23 The brave pair navigated the country's crumbling road network to reach the lawless central area of Cidra not knowing whether their loved ones were dead or alive. Jose Serrano is picturd outside his family's home Outside Salazar's family home in Cidra, Puerto Rico, during the devastating aftermath of Hurricane Maria Damages at the family home of Salazar and Serrano in Cidra, Puerto Rico, following Hurricane Maria After finally snapping up airline seats Salazar and Serrano (pictured), a Miami-based security guard about to enter the merchant marine, shelled out $1,300 in excess baggage alone Emotional reunion: Mario Salazar, 35, sees his mom, Madelene Cintron, 58, for the first time since the passing of Hurricane Maria in Cidra 'There is no gas, no phone signal. People are killing one another for a piece of bread,' wept Cintron. 'I wanted to die, I wanted to commit suicide. My body is so weak Im shaking. 'But I knew my son would not abandon me. He is my hero, my Hercules - the world has left us to die but he came back for us.' Salazar, a New Jersey-based tech CEO had spent days unsuccessfully trying to book a flight before Hurricane Maria made landfall, fearing his family's rural neighborhood would be wiped off the map. After waiting by the phone for an entire week he received his one and only call - a brief, hysterical plea for help before the line cut out. 'They were ecstatic to speak to me but I could hear their fear and desperation,' said former Corporal Salazar, who left Puerto Rico at 17 and served in 3rd Transport Support Battalion, based out of Okinawa, Japan, for four years, before settling in the mainland US. Salazar's Brooklyn, New York-born mother served in then Puerto Rico-based 390th Company from 1979 to 1986 and two more relations are active US servicemen. His stepfather Felix Rivera, 61, served in the US military during the 1950s. Their life-saving kit included food, water, machetes, two satellite phones, portable generators, water purifiers, solar-powered chargers, torches and hundreds of batteries. Salazar inspects the damage at his former church, Fuente de Agua Viva Church in Carolina, Puerto Rico Salazar's (left) and Jose Martin Serrano's (right) inpsect their former church, which was destroyed in Hurricane Maria Serrano is seen cutting tree limbs around his famiy's home in Cidra, Puerto Rico But their incredible SOS ended in unbridled joy as Salazar (pictured right hugging a family member) pulled up to his family's blacked-out home and mom Madelene Cintron, 58, raced into the street to embrace her son Salazar sees his sister, Tiffany, 25, for the first time since the passing of Hurricane Maria in Cidra, Puerto Rico The family of Mario Salazar is happily reunited in Cidra, Puerto Rico, after he and his brother traveled from New York and Miami in search of their family, who they had not been able to contact since the passing of Hurricane Maria 'They told me they had no food, no water. They said Mario we don't have anything, please help us,' Salazar told DailyMail.com. 'I won't ever forget the terror in their voices. 'It was surreal how little coverage Hurricane Maria was getting on the news at the time. I was walking around Walmart throwing anything useful I could find into three shopping carts when a woman comes up to me and asks "there's been a hurricane in Puerto Rico?" 'I served the US, my mother served the US, I shed blood for the US. Puerto Rican people are American people.' After finally snapping up airline seats Salazar and Serrano, a Miami-based security guard about to enter the merchant marine, shelled out $1,300 in excess baggage alone. Their life-saving kit included food, water, machetes, two satellite phones, portable generators, water purifiers, solar-powered chargers, torches and hundreds of batteries. 'I got a flight up from Miami and went without sleep for three days so I could come out here,' added Serrano. 'I knew he was serious when I saw the shopping carts. 'What p**ses me off most is that Houston was back on its feet in days but nothing is changing in Puerto Rico. It looks like the hurricane hit yesterday.' The pair landed late Thursday and a DailyMail.com reporting team accompanied them as they set off at 5am to reach their family home. Their dangerous journey took them right by the mangled wreck of the Fuente de Agua Viva Baptist church, in Carolina, where they worshiped as children. 'It started out as a tent and grew into something the size of ten bowling alleys. Now it's completely obliterated,' said Salazar, who has an eight-year-old son named Akiles. Hours later he and his half-brother arrived at their family's $200,000 four-bed property, perched on the side of a mountain in the Barrio Honduras neighborhood on the outskirts of Cidra. Salazar's (left) Brooklyn, New York-born mother, Madelene Cintron (right), served in then Puerto Rico-based 390th Company from 1979 to 1986 and two more relations are active US servicemen Salazar's stepfather Felix Rivera (pictured), 61, also served in the US military during the 1950s Tiffany Rivera kisses her father, Felix Rivera, in Cidra, Puerto Rico, as they celebrate the arrival of supplies and their family Serrano comforts Madelene Cintron (left) as she recounts her experience during Hurricane Maria in Cidra, Puerto Rico, during the devastating aftermath of Hurricane Maria Tiffany Rivera, 25, goes through supplies in Cidra, Puerto Rico, shortly after her brother's arrival A fallen tree rests precariously against the side of the building and a snapped-off branch has speared the driver's window of their Toyota Highlander SUV - but to their relief everyone was unharmed. There they were greeted with delirious joy by Cintron, Rivera, Salazar's sister Tiffany Rivera, 25, and her two kids, Juandriel, nine, and eight-year-old Shanielis. Another sister, Krystal Rivera, 30, arrived moments later with her two children, 13-year-old Ashanti, and David, five, shrieking with joy as she spotted her brother and raced to embrace him. In spite of their plight, the family refused to take all of Salazar's supplies, taking just what they needed so he could distribute the rest to other relations or those in greater need across Puerto Rico. 'This storm was like nothing we have ever experienced before,' Cintron explained, choking back tears. 'At first we took cover on the floor because we thought the windows would break but then the water came pouring down the hillside and into the house. 'We climbed on to the bed and screamed at one another but it was so loud we couldn't hear anything. The dogs messed themselves on the couch because they were so scared. 'The hurricane lasted for a day and a half but when it finally died down we were too afraid to leave the house for 24 hours. 'Since then our lives have been a waking nightmare. There's no phone signal, no gas, you make it to a shop and there 400 people in line ahead of you. Where is the aid we've been promised?' The family's home used to look out on a stunning forest canopy teeming with birds and wildlife. But the trees are now completely stripped of trees and smashed homes litter the apocalyptic landscape. Rivera cries and drinks water as her brothers drop off supplies in Cidra, Puerto Rico, during the devastating aftermath of Hurricane Maria Communications expert Salazar (right, giving his sister a kiss on the head) now runs New York-based firms Ultima Smart Systems, Blockfinitiy and Databay, specializing in artificial intelligence and financial software The next objective is to reach Serrano's grandfather, Florentin Serrano, 84, a farmer and US armed forces veteran from the northwestern municipality of San Sabastian farmer, who has not been heard from in more than a week 'We were drinking from the river until we realized there was a dead horse in the water,' added Krystal, an accountant who lives a few minutes' drive away. 'The storm ripped the power poles right from the ground like they were matchsticks. There's no police, no law, no street lights. 'When I drove 30 minutes to get cell signal I passed a car that had been carjacked and set alight. People are waiting hours for fuel then having it taken away from them at gunpoint. 'Even with the Martial Law we have to go out at night to get the things we need. When I saw my brother's car from up the street I thought he was FEMA. I'm so proud of him.' Communications expert Salazar now runs New York-based firms Ultima Smart Systems, Blockfinitiy and Databay, specializing in artificial intelligence and financial software. The next objective is to reach Serrano's grandfather, Florentin Serrano, 84, a farmer and US armed forces veteran from the northwestern municipality of San Sabastian farmer, who has not been heard from in more than a week. After that the pair will assist relief efforts across the island and travel to marooned communities so residents can use their satellite phones to contact loved-ones in the US. 'We got here before Trump and he's a f***ing president,' he said of his perilous mission: 'If I have one regret in all this is that I can't do more.' A set of double-headed platinum coins have been created to mark the Queen's 70th wedding anniversary. The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh appear on the coins, specially struck as they become the first British royal couple to celebrate a platinum wedding anniversary. They married at Westminster Abbey in front of 2,000 guests on 20 November 1947. The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh appear on the coins, specially struck as they become the first British royal couple to celebrate a platinum wedding anniversary The service was broadcast live to 200 million radio listeners and was a welcome celebration as Britain faced post-war austerity. The Royal Mint said they appear in a double profile portrait on one side of the coin, while the reverse has them on horseback and is edged with the words 'wedded love has joined them in happiness 1947-2017'. A spokesman said: 'They have built an enduring partnership that is an inspiration to us all, as Britain celebrates this unique personal moment in royal history.' The combined portrait was designed by sculptor Etienne Milner to represent a sense of duty, with Philip supporting the Queen in his role of royal consort. The horseback image was created by artist John Bergdahl to reflect the couple's passion for all things equestrian. The Royal Mint said the collection which includes a gold proof, fine silver, silver proof and a brilliant uncirculated coin ranges in price from 5 to 20. The leaves are turning, the central heating is being switched on and (arachnophobes look away now) experts are warning of a 150 million-strong invasion of large spiders. This is a result of a warm summer which produced more flies for them to feed on allied to the unusually early onset of wet weather in the past month, which has driven them into our homes. The rain also makes the spiders prey stick to their webs, which in turn leads to more spiders. Some householders in the North have reported seeing spiders up to 7.5cm long crawling into their homes which is enough to send chills down plenty of spines. These weather conditions have sparked headlines such as Sex-starved spiders so big they can set off your burglar alarm are invading our homes. What that refers to is male house spiders from the genus Tegenaria coming inside in search of warmth, shelter and the lure of love. Of course, most of the 670 different kinds of spider in Britain dont usually venture into our domestic space. The vast majority live in wild habitats such as hedgerows, woodlands and, in the case of the fen raft spider, underwater. There are 670 different species of spider in Britain - most of which do not ventue into our homes But if you spot one in your house, dont panic. Although these hairy creatures may look scary, they are far more fascinating than fearsome. But try telling that to my wife, or any of the millions of people who suffer from an irrational fear of spiders, known as arachnophobia. The phobia is often passed from parent to child. Although youngsters will naturally pick up spiders and bring them to a parent for approval, if the immediate response from the adult is a terrified scream, they are unlikely ever to pick one up again. It has also been suggested that people are scared of spiders because when early humans evolved, it made sense to be suspicious of any unfamiliar creature. However, as spider expert Helen Smith points out, many cultures revere, rather than revile spiders even when they live among deadly and venomous species. Another reason we find spiders frightening is the speed at which they travel. In truth, they move at only about 1mph. But in terms of relative size, if a house spider were the size of a human being, it would give Usain Bolt a run for his money! The fact is that evolution has led spiders to be fast and unpredictable so as to avoid predators such as cats and birds. Rather than panicking at the sight of one, we should marvel at their amazing lives. One thing you can do is learn to identify which sex they are. Helen Smith says: Learning to identify females (which are bigger) is the start to finding out more about their remarkable life stories and helps to turn fear into fascination. Generally, the females body is up to two-thirds of an inch long, with each leg extending a further inch or so making it a total of about 3 in. Males are smaller, with longer legs. Another way to tell the difference is to look for the males palps: two small projections from the head that are used to feel objects. These are vital for sex. Before the male seeks a female, he squeezes out a droplet of sperm and draws it into each palp. Its not very romantic, perhaps, but certainly practical. Females live the longest two years or more but are normally hidden in their webs, often in dark corners of garages or sheds, but also within your home. As well as house spiders, you might encounter daddy-long-legs spiders, named after its resemblance to the daddy-long-legs or crane fly, another common autumnal sight. Some householders in the North have reported seeing spiders up to 7.5cm long crawling into their homes Although they are said to have the most lethal venom of any British creature, fortunately its mouthparts are too small to pierce human skin. Like so many other so-called spider facts, this idea of them being a threat to humans is an urban myth. True, this frail-looking spider kills much larger prey (including house spiders) by using venom, but theres nothing for us to be worried about. Daddy-long-legs spiders arrived in Britain from Europe in the early 20th century, and have spread to northern England, Wales and Scotland, mostly by hitching a lift on furniture in removal vans. In the post-World War II years, spider expert Bill Bristowe studied the species by travelling the country checking B&B rooms to see how widespread it was. You can see if they have made your house home by looking in ceiling corners, especially in cool rooms such as the lavatory. If you see a thin, wispy web with a spider inside, poke it gently with a pencil the spider will vibrate its body rapidly, a technique to avoid predators and confuse prey. This spider may look weedy, but those long legs enable it to throw sticky strands of silk to grab any passing victims This spider may look weedy, but those long legs enable it to throw sticky strands of silk to grab any passing victims. It then injects digestive enzymes into the body of its prey. These turn the insides into a liquid, which the spider can suck out. Pretty gruesome but, you have to admit, absolutely fascinating. Other domestic spiders may include the false widow, which bears a slight resemblance to the deadly black widow. A non-native species, it originated on the Atlantic island of Madeira and was brought to Britain on ships during Victorian times. Its now common in southern England and can inflict a nasty bite rather like a bee sting though, as with most creepy-crawlies, it is not aggressive and you have to provoke it to make it attack you. But this is the worst they can do. Reports of an influx of deadly spiders attacking anyone who crosses their path are, fortunately, nonsense. Which is why I think advice about how to get rid of spiders is misguided and even downright harmful. Spiders should be encouraged: they are beautiful and useful in eradicating pests, and have been with us longer than you might think. As Matt Shardlow, of conservation charity Buglife, points out: House spiders and humans have lived together for tens of thousands of years. In all that time, the only harm theyve caused us has been a few sharp nips. In return, they have caught millions of houseflies, cockroaches and woodworm beetles. Perhaps its time we gave them some credit for all that hard work! I share his opinion. But dont tell my wife that Im welcoming spiders into our home, or Ill be in trouble. Dozens of transgender teenagers are freezing their sperm or preserving their eggs on the NHS so that they can have babies after changing sex, The Mail on Sunday can reveal. Adolescent boys some as young as 12 who believe they are female are having their sperm frozen before receiving powerful hormone treatment that halts the onset of puberty and shuts down their reproductive system. They then have the option to use the frozen sperm so that they can father their own biological children after having sex-change surgery. Adolescent boys some as young as 12 who believe they are female are having their sperm frozen before receiving powerful hormone treatment that halts the onset of puberty and shuts down their reproductive system NHS clinics are also freezing the eggs of girls from the age of 16 before they begin taking male hormones that will reduce fertility. These eggs can then be used at a later date so they too can have their own babies. Egg-freezing costs 4,000 for one cycle and around 300 for storage a year, while the price of preserving sperm is around 400, plus 300 a year to keep it frozen. The current cost of providing fertility treatment to transgender teenagers on the NHS is believed to run into hundreds of thousands of pounds. But this bill is expected to rise as more young people say they have been born the wrong sex. Last night, critics said cash-strapped health authorities should not be spending such large sums on helping transgender patients have babies when basic services such as cataract operations and hip replacements are being rationed. Bishop Michael Nazir-Ali, former chairman of the ethics committee of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority, said: The NHS is about treating people who are ill thats what we pay our taxes for. It is not to aid peoples various wishes about what they want to do with their bodies or their futures. With increasing pressure on the NHS and so many essential services not being delivered, where are these funds for fertility treatment coming from? But one leading doctor who treats transgender teenagers said it was only fair to offer the egg and sperm-freezing treatment on the NHS because they have the right to start a family. The teenage patients are offered the chance to preserve their fertility before beginning their transition to girls by taking hormone injections Professor Gary Butler, head clinician for Britains only NHS service for young people with gender dysphoria the belief a person is inhabiting the wrong sex said: There needs to be national guidelines to allow equal access to fertility treatment across the country for transpatients. Transgender people are not making a lifestyle choice. They are following their biological and psychological make-up about their identity. If they want to become parents and raise a family the science and medicine is there. Its the right of the individual to be able to do that. Prof Butler said dozens of trans girls those born male who attend his Gender Identity Development (GID) NHS clinic for under-18s at Londons University College Hospital are freezing their sperm. They are referred to his service after undergoing detailed psychological assessments at a nearby sister service called the Tavistock Clinic. The teenage patients are offered the chance to preserve their fertility before beginning their transition to girls by taking hormone injections, known as puberty-blockers, that temporarily stop them producing sperm. Earlier this year, The Mail on Sunday revealed that 800 children and teenagers some as young as ten were receiving the controversial puberty-blocking jabs. Tucked away on Canadas eastern coast and almost completely surrounded by water, under-the-radar Nova Scotia packs a mighty punch when it comes to delivering on a fun holiday with plenty of surprises. From its ultra-friendly locals, and zingingly fresh seafood, to its fascinating Indigenous and celtic history, youll find plenty of reasons to start planning a trip; heres eleven to get you started! Peggys Cove With more than 8000 miles of coastline, no wonder Nova Scotia boasts some 160 historic lighthouses, including Peggy's Point Lighthouse (pictured) With more than 8000 miles of coastline and those famously rough Atlantic waves, it's no wonder Nova Scotia boasts some 160 historic lighthouses. One of the most famous is in the still active and idyllic fishing village of Peggys Cove with its much-photographed Peggys Point lighthouse, which has been guiding fishermen home since 1868. Whale Watching There are 12 different varieties of whale to spot flipping their tails in local waters, including Humpback, Minke, Fin, and Right whales (Pictured: Whale watching in the Bay of Fundy) Youre never more than 40 miles away from the sea in Nova Scotia, and all that water means there's some pretty fascinating marine life to view. There are 12 different varieties of whale to spot flipping their tails in the Bay of Fundy, including Humpback, Minke, Fin, and Right whales. Youll also be able to spot plenty of seabirds, along with seals and porpoises. The Titanic Halifax, Nova Scotia, has a fascinating link with the tragic tale of the Titanic and you can learn more at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic, Halifax Waterfront Did you know that Halifax has a fascinating link with the tragic tale of the Titanic? For many who died at sea that night in 1912, their story ended in Halifax and you can learn more at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic which has a heartrending permanent exhibition with unique artefacts such as a deckchair, a childs abandoned shoe, life jacket fragments and records including passenger lists, photographs and original newspaper reports. Lunenburg Old Town Lunenburg, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has hundreds of years of fascinating history The famous Bluenose II, pictured sailing off the coast of Lunenburg A UNESCO World Heritage site, on Nova Scotias South Shore, historic Lunenburg has hundreds of years of fascinating history to uncover, from its Indigenous roots as Mikmaq village Mirligueche, to its founding as a British colony in 1753, built by mostly Swiss and German labour. Nowadays Lunenburg is a picturesque protected town surrounded by rolling drumlins, as the little hills are known, with its quaint multi-coloured wooden houses lined up along the waters edge perfectly posed for photos. Clip clop through the streets on a horse drawn carriage ride and stop by the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic to see the famous Bluenose II, a replica of the original record-beating racing schooner. The Bay of Fundy The Bay of Fundy is one of North Americas Seven Wonders of Nature (Pictured: Burntcoat Head Park) Tidal bore rafting on the Bay of Fundy offers a real thrill One of North Americas Seven Wonders of Nature, the Bay of Fundy offers up an exhilarating opportunity to see the worlds highest tides in their full watery fury as twice-daily 160 billion tonnes of seawater rush in and out of the bay. At low tide you can walk on the seabed looking up at the water-carved columns and at high tide you can paddle over and through many of them in a kayak. For a real thrill, try tidal bore rafting aboard a Zodiac boat and feel the power of the tide beneath. Cape Breton Skyline Trail, Cape Breton Highlands National Park, is one of Nova Scotias most popular, for an eagles eye view of the coast Moose along the Cabot Trail, which also offers dramatic coastal views and highland scenery At the very eastern tip of Nova Scotia, Cape Breton Island offers up the chance to visit the worlds largest Mikmaq First Nations community and learn more of their rich culture. Head to Eskasoni on the Bras dOr Lake, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Join cultural guides on a journey around Goat Island, take part in a smudging ceremony, and hear stories of hunting and fishing techniques handed down for countless generations. A drive around the Cabot Trail with its dramatic coastal views and highland scenery is a must or hike the Skyline Trail, one of Nova Scotias most popular, for an eagles eye view of the coast. The Good Cheer Trail You can enjoy Tidal Bay Wine along The Good Cheer Trail Excellent news for fans of microbrew beer, cider, local wine and craft spirits; Nova Scotia has Canadas very first Good Cheer Trail dedicated to celebrating those glass-clinking artisans who make the good stuff! There are around 50 different spots to visit with your Good Cheer Passport; get ten stamps and score a free G.C.T T-shirt! You'll find crisp sparkling wine, including Tidal Bay, Nova Scotia's first wine appellation, single malt whisky which you can sample straight from the barrel, true grain-to-glass beers grown right outside the tasting room and fresh fruity ciders. Who knew you could sniff, swirl and sip your way around the province? Joggins Fossil Cliffs Joggins Fossil Cliffs UNESCO World Heritage Site holds the unique record of the earliest plant, invertebrate and vertebrate life on earth Stroll back in time 100 million years before the dinosaurs roamed the earth at the Joggins Fossil Cliffs, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which holds a unique record of the earliest plant, invertebrate and vertebrate life on earth. Preserved by nature and uncovered by the crashing force of the highest tides of the world. Discover the most complete fossil record of the Coal Age. Be sure to check out the Dig For Dinosaurs adventure with the Fundy Geological Museum. Sumptuous Seafood Enjoy fresh lobster throughout Nova Scotia. Seconds anyone? Theres something wildly decadent about starting the day with fresh-from-the-ocean lobster, but when youre in Nova Scotia, diving in head first to all that delicious seafood is almost mandatory. From juicy lobster to sweet snow crab, briny oysters and delicate mussels you can feast on the daily catch from morning till night. And if you want to go beyond just eating, get in on the action with an expedition hauling lobster traps, try your hand digging for clams on the beach, or head out into deep water to fish for giant Bluefin tuna. Dark Skies and National Parks Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site (Parks Canada/C. Green) For such a small province, Nova Scotia bats well above its average when it comes to natural beauty, boasting the lush forested canyons of Cape Breton Highlands National Park and the pristine waterways of Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site, which even has its own Dark Sky Preserve. Take a guided night hike with Parks Canada staff and learn about the beauty of the dark skies and twinkling stars. Spend time with Mikmaq guides and hear about Muin and the Seven Bird Hunters, a traditional Sky Story handed down from generation to generation. Fun Festivals Year-round Nova Scotians love to party and youre always invited to join in! (Pictured: Halifax Jazz Festival) Year-round Nova Scotians love to party and youre always invited to join in! Build up an appetite at Devour! The Food Film Fest, which pairs movies with delicious food tours, culinary events and wine tastings each autumn in Wolfville. Enjoy the Halifax Jazz Festival, the oldest jazz festival and largest in the Atlantic region, featuring both an East Coast and international lineup, or say cheers with a "beer on the pier" at Halifax's Seaport Beerfest. Sample a variety of brews including those crafted in Nova Scotia. Prince Wills is hoping to get in shape After quitting the healthy country air of Norfolk and his job as an air ambulance pilot, it seems Prince William is worried that hes starting to lose his fitness and could even develop a dreaded, chubby dad bod. So to stave off the effects of a sedentary city lifestyle, I can reveal the soon-to-be father of three has signed on for sessions at an exclusive gym the Chelsea Harbour Club. The fitness centre was a regular haunt for his mother Diana in the 1990s, who was often seen there in her gym kit after her marriage to Prince Charles collapsed. William, 35, visited the club after dropping Prince George off at Battersea for his first day at Thomass school. However, getting fit wasnt the main thing on his mind when he was shown round. He asked staff if they still made the special cookies Diana used to buy him as a treat when they went there together. Says my source: He visited the cafe and told staff that Diana would buy a cookie for him as a treat if hed been behaving well. He still remembers how special they were. The chefs started flapping, saying theyd find the recipe and rustle one up right away, but he said he didnt want any special treatment. It was at the clubs cafe that Diana met England rugby captain Will Carling in 1995 and began a close friendship which was never officially confirmed as a romance but resulted in his divorce from then-wife Julia a year later. Despite Williams fond cookie memories, the gym was the scene of some harrowing experiences for the young princes and their mother. Princess Diana, Princess of Wales, leaving Chelsea Harbour Club where Prince Wills has now signed up Prince Harry recently recalled a painful episode at the club in a BBC documentary, saying: She was so fed up with being chased on the way to the Harbour Club, she jumped out of the car, and went running up to these guys and shouted and screamed at them while they took photographs of her. All I could hear was screaming. William and I looked at each other and stared out of the window. It was hard. Prince Georges head teacher Helen Haslem turned heads in her extra-elegant outfit on his first day at school. Now I can reveal why she looked so good she called in a stylist and hairdresser to make her over for her big day. And, perhaps in a bid to comfort the young Prince, she ended up plumping for a look thats a firm favourite of his mother the Duchess of Cambridge a 320 pink LK Bennett dress and nude pumps from Hobbs. Prince Georges head teacher Helen Haslem turned heads in her extra-elegant outfit on his first day at school, right Spencer: 'My book launch eye-opener' Princess Dianas brother Charles Spencer had the nation weeping in 1997 when he spoke movingly at his sisters funeral, but last week he turned jester in a speech to launch his new book. Speaking at the lavish party at Ralph Laurens flagship store on Bond Street, he had the audience rocking with laughter when he recounted an embarrassing faux pas as an author. At a very busy book launch I wasnt looking up and this woman asked me to sign her book for Linda, Charles revealed at the launch of his Charles II tome To Catch A King. I said, Is that Linda with an I? There was silence and so I repeated the question. I looked up and there was literally a Linda with only one eye she had one eye! Stars at Charless launch party audience included Dame Joan Collins, Boris Johnson, The Rev Richard Coles, the BBCs Frank Gardner, Julian Fellowes, Johnny Ball and our own Craig Brown. Princess Dianas brother Charles Spencer with Boris Johnson Sophie Dahl has expressed a gentle sense of regret for some high-fashion nude photos taken years ago when she was a full-time model. Speaking at Red Magazines Smart Women Week, Sophie joked: Had I thought it through, would I have done nude shots that would be around for time immemorial? Probably not. I think of my kids seeing them. I think its slightly tragic that that is lounging around for someone to see. But Vogue contributing editor Sophie, 40, says she is not disowning her her famous Opium advert, below, taken 17 years ago, of which she is rightly proud. Sam Worthington plays renowned FBI agent Jim Fitzgerald, who brings Ted Kaczynski to justice, in the eight-episode drama Manhunt: Unabomber. Ted, who murdered three and injured 23 with mail bombs, in a domestic terror campaign against technology, produced a social critique opposing industrialisation in conjunction with the killings. Speaking to News Corp, the 41-year-old actor admitted that when preparing for the role, to an extent he agreed with Ted's views: '(His) way of thinking actually kind of makes sense, it's just his approach to it was awful.' 'It's just his approach that was awful': Unabomber star Sam Worthington, 41, admitted to News Corp that he agrees with domestic terrorist Ted Kaczynski's way of thinking in relation to industrialisation 'I think there are things I read in the manifesto that I agree with, to be honest,' Sam told the publication from Atlanta. 'I do not agree with how he went about trying to get his message across, I think no one would,' the father-of-two went on to say. However when preparing for the role, Sam admitted: 'You know, Ted Kaczynski's way of thinking actually kind of makes sense, it's just his approach to it was awful.' Sam stars as FBI agent Jim Fitzgerald in the Discovery Channel's eight-episode drama Manhunt: Unabomber, produced by Kevin Spacey. Thoughts: However when preparing for the role, Sam admitted: 'You know, Ted Kaczynski's way of thinking actually kind of makes sense, it's just his approach to it was awful' Latest gig: Sam stars as FBI agent Jim Fitzgerald in the Discovery Channel's eight-episode drama Manhunt: Unabomber, produced by Kevin Spacey. The series tells the story of how Jim captured infamous criminal, maths prodigy and former Harvard professor Ted Kaczynski, played by Paul Bettany. Ted killed three and injured 23 others, with mail bombs sent over 17 years from 1978, in a domestic terror campaign against technology. In conjunction with the killings, Ted produced a 35,000 word social critique in what's referred to as the 'manifesto' opposing industrialisation. The critic titled 'Industrial Society and its Future' stated that with our increasing reliance on technology, we would in time limit our ability to think for ourselves and act on our own ideas. Off the market: Sam, known for his roles in Avatar, married model and beauty entrepreneur Lara Bingle, 30, in 2014 Ted was arrested in April 1996 and avoided capital punishment after he was diagnosed with schizophrenia. He pleaded guilty to all charges and was sentenced to four life terms instead. Sam, known for his roles in Avatar, married model and beauty entrepreneur Lara Bingle, 30, in 2014. The couple share two children together, sons Rocket Zot, two, and Racer, 11 months. They're the Grimm co-stars who are married in real life, while he's the hunky actor known for his role on Game of Thrones. And all three of Bitsie Tulloch, David Giuntoli and Tom Hopper appeared on stage at Oz Comic-Con on Saturday. The smitten couple cut relaxed figures as they took the time to speak to diehard fans at the event in Sydney's Darling Harbour. Doing it for the fans! Grimm stars Bitsie Tulloch and David Giuntoli take to the stage at Oz Comic-Con Sydney along with Game of Thrones star Tom Hopper Guns out! Tom was seen wearing a simple navy blue T-shirt that put his muscly biceps on display Bitsie opted for a laid-back Spring ensemble, wearing a floral shirt with a navy blue collar and short sleeves. She paired the top with a pair of simple black skinny jeans, and a pair of flats with a brown toe, and blue and white heel. The 36-year-old let her brunette tresses down and wore lightly applied make-up with a red lip. Laid-back: Bitsie opted for a laid-back Spring ensemble, wearing a floral shirt with a navy blue collar and short sleeves Give us a wave! Her co-star hubby also strolled on stage looking casual in a black long-sleeved shirt, dark blue jeans and white sneakers Her co-star hubby also strolled on stage looking casual in a black long-sleeved shirt, dark blue jeans and white sneakers. David, 37, looked relaxed on stage as he lounged back in a chair and spoke to the audience with his adoring wife looking on. Later on it was Tom's turn to treat Game of Thrones fans and make an appearance on stage. Happy in love: David, 37, looked relaxed on stage as he lounged back in a chair and spoke to the audience with his shiny new wedding ring on display Who will take the Iron Throne? The British actor recently spoke about his hopes for the end of Game of Thrones, despite his character being killed off The 32-year-old was seen wearing a simple navy blue t-shirt that put his muscly biceps on display. He completed his Saturday ensemble with a pair of black jeans and brown boots. The British actor recently told Sydney Morning Herald about his hopes for the end of Game of Thrones, despite his character being killed off. He said he wants Samwell Tarly - his character's brother - to take the Iron Throne. She is an acclaimed star of stage and screen with a career spanning more than seven decades. And Joan Collins, 84, looked like Hollywood royalty as she stepped out with husband Percy Gibson, 52, at the Shooting Star Chase Ball in London on Saturday evening. The veteran performer, who shared a vintage photograph of herself as character Crystal in the 1956 film The Opposite Sex with her Instagram followers on Thursday, cut a typically glamorous figure at the charitable event. Scroll down for video Hollywood royalty: Joan Collins, 84, took centre stage as she stepped out with husband Percy Gibson, 52, at the Shooting Star Chase Ball on Saturday evening The Dynasty actress turned heads in a sultry black gown and fur-like coat, complete with an intricate golden butterfly belt which accentuated her tiny waist. Dame Joan stole the limelight with her gold accessories including silky gloves, an unusual egg shaped clutch and decadent waterfall earrings. The RADA alumna, who is a patron of the children's hospice charity, completed her effortlessly elegant look with a confident slick of crimson lip gloss. All smiles: The veteran performer, who shared a vintage photograph of herself as character Crystal in the 1956 film The Opposite Sex with her Instagram followers on Thursday, cut a typically glamorous figure at the charitable event Working it: The Dynasty actress turned heads in a sultry black gown and fur-like coat, complete with an intricate golden butterfly belt which accentuated her tiny waist Team: Simon Cowell (pictured with fundraising director, Karen Sugarman) was appointed Vice President of Shooting Star Chase in 2015. He has supported the charity since 2003 Jazzing things up: Sir Cliff Richard was also in attendance at the star-studded ball Raising funds as well as the roof: Sir Cliff looked in high spirits as he got the party started Star-studded: Another big name at the ball was veteran broadcaster Gloria Hunniford, with her husband Stephen Way Others in attendance to support Shooting Star Chase - which cares for babies, children and young people with life-limiting conditions, as well as supporting their families - included Sir Cliff Richard, Louis Walsh and Gloria Hunniford. The Ball is the charity's flagship event and has in previous years raised around 100,000 to provide nursing, medical and emotional support to families going through difficult times. Simon Cowell was appointed Vice President of Shooting Star Chase in May 2015 and has been supporting the charity since 2003. Good cause: X Factor's Simon (left, with fellow judge Louis Walsh, right) makes regular visits to both hospices to spend time with the children and young people, according to the charity DCI doing good: English actor Philip Glenister, famed for playing DCI Gene Hunt in the BBC's Life on Mars, also made an appearance Making a difference: Every year, Simon hosts an Afternoon Tea at The Dorchester in Mayfair to raise funds for the charity - while encouraging a bevy of high-profile celebs to join him Feeling good: Simon appeared to be in great spirits as he headed out of the bash with Karen later on Helping hand: The pair proved their close friendship after so many years together, when Simon helped Karen catch something caught in her eye He makes regular visits to both hospices to spend time with the children and young people, according to the charity. Every year, Simon also hosts an Afternoon Tea at The Dorchester in Mayfair to raise funds for the charity - while encouraging a bevy of high-profile celebs to join him. The charity has a whole host of celebrity supporters however, with Phillip Schofield hosting a fundraising clay pigeon shoot last week - attended by Holly Willoughby, Peter Jones, Frank and Christine Lampard and Leigh Francis. Ladies' man! Simon received a kiss from another guest as he headed home from the bash Every week on Gogglebox, a diverse range of families sit down to share their opinions of some of the most popular shows on Australian TV. And the Daltons, one of the families featured, admitted on Sunday that being part of the Logie-winning show has strengthened their bonds. Speaking to news.com.au, patriarch Matt said that he and partner Kate feel close than ever to their daughters Millie and Hollie thanks to the show. Closer than ever! Matt Dalton (pictured with his partner Kate and daughters Millie and Hollie) told news.com.au on Sunday that being on Gogglebox has made them closer as a family 'Being on Gogglebox has absolutely brought our family closer together,' Matt told the online publication. The father of the family explained that the premise of the series gave them the opportunity to discuss issues that might not otherwise arise - such as bullying and greyhound baiting. 'We've had conversations with the girls that we wouldn't have around a table,' he said. 'We've had conversations with the girls that we wouldn't have around a table' Matt added that the show gives them an opportunity to discuss topics that would never arise otherwise Hesitant: Matt also admitted that he and Kate initially had reservations about taking part in a reality show, Matt also admitted that he and Kate initially had reservations about taking part in a reality show, including the potential negative impact it could have on their children. 'We had a couple of family meetings about it because going on a reality show obviously has some perils,' Matt says. 'I work in corporate life so I had to be very careful and we were also very conscious of protecting the girls. The producers told us it wouldn't be the normal backstabbing reality show.' Fresh blood: Lebanese trio Matty, Sarah Marie and Jad (pictured) are the latest to join the show Gogglebox has recently entered into its sixth season, with Lebanese trio Matty, Sarah Marie and Jad the latest group added into the mix. They joined several other Aussie groups that take part, including Adam and Symon, Anastasia and Faye, Angie and Yvie and Mick and Di. Other cast members include the Jackson, Delpechitra and Kidd families. Since its debut, Gogglebox has gone on to win two TV Week Logie awards for Best Factual Program. She's the multi-talented star who transitioned from an actress to a rapper, and back again. And now Abbie Cornish has even put on a sound modelling display, as she stepped out for Paris Fashion Week. The 35-year-old oozed style as she was seen attending the Elie Saab show in Paris on Saturday. Raising the fashion stakes: Abbie Cornish turns up the style as she attends Paris Fashion Week in an elegant monochrome ensemble The Australian actress opted for a monochrome ensemble including a gold-studded blazer. She wore a matching black chiffon shirt with gold buttons, which was tucked into a pair of high-waisted pants. Abbie completed the outfit with a pair of gold bewjewelled pumps, and accessorised with a black and gold bucket bag and hoop earrings. All black: The 35-year-old oozed style as she was seen attending the Elie Saab show in Paris on Saturday Stunning: The Somersault star wore her blonde locks tightly in a ponytail with a side-part. She appeared to wear heavily applied make-up with red lipstick that accentuated her luscious lips The Somersault star wore her blonde locks tightly in a ponytail with a side-part. She appeared to wear heavily applied make-up with red lipstick that accentuated her luscious lips. Abbie was seen taking her seat at the runway with fellow actress Emily Robinson and American socialite Olivia Palermo. Turning on the style! The Australian actress opted for a monochrome ensemble including a gold-studded blazer Triple threat: Abbie was seen taking her seat at the runway with fellow actress Emily Robinson (right) and American socialite Olivia Palermo (centre) Olivia matched Abbie by wearing an all-black outfit which included a velvet and chiffon skirt with a thigh high split. She also wore a pair of black boots and a large jacket with black fur and gold zips. Emily added some colour to the trio with matching technicolour jacket and skirt, a plain white shirt and bejewelled heels. Twinning! Olivia matched Abbie by wearing an all-black outfit which included a velvet and chiffon skirt with a thigh high split She's the Married At First Sight star that's been doing the social rounds thanks to her newfound fame. And Nadia Stamp was pictured getting cosy with none other than The Bachelorette's Harry Farran, 24, at Adelaide's The Stag Hotel on Saturday. The 36-year-old, dressed in a flirty white ensemble, was all smiles as she nestled in close to the hunky restaurant manager. What would Sophie say? Married At First Sight's Nadia Stamp, 36, got cosy with The Bachelorette's Harry Farran, 24, at Adelaide's The Stag Hotel on Saturday Nadia was dressed to impress as she enjoyed beverages at the venue. The brunette highlighted her figure in a plunging white frock that featured flaring of fabric from the hips. Covering her petite upper frame with a black faux-leather jacket, Nadia accessorised further with metallic drop earrings in the shape of a leaf. The reality star's locks fell effortlessly and her beauty look consisted of a bronzed complexion, defined brows, lashings of mascara and a coating of pink colour over her plump pout. Dressed to impress: The brunette highlighted her figure in a plunging white frock that featured flaring of fabric from the hips What's going on here? The low-key outing saw Nadia put on an affectionate display with The Bachelorette's Harry, who cut a casual figure in a light denim button-up shirt The low-key outing saw Nadia put on an affectionate display with The Bachelorette's Harry. The Channel Ten personality dressed casually in a light denim button-up shirt and and had his fair locks swept into a man bun. Just inches away from one another, the pair locked eyes, before Nadia appeared to whisper something into Harry's ear. Notoriety: Harry is one of the 11 remaining contestants, vying for the affections of Sophie Monk, 37, on The Bachelorette Profile: The hospitality professional is described on Network Ten's official website as a 'free-spirited larrikin' that's 'always up for an adventure' Harry is one of the 11 remaining contestants, vying for the affections of Sophie Monk, 37, on The Bachelorette. The hospitality professional is described on Network Ten's official website as a 'free-spirited larrikin' that's 'always up for an adventure.' Meanwhile Nadia is no stranger to being linked to fellow reality stars. The buxom babe sparked romance rumours earlier this year, when she shared a snap to social media of herself and former Bachelorette star Jake Ellis. He was seen cutting a dour figure on Wednesday as he strutted his stuff at Paris Fashion Week. But Jordan Barrett's mood seemed vastly improved as he attended the CR Fashion Book Party on Saturday night. The 20-year-old was seen laughing it up with a friend as he stepped out for the event at Palais De Tokyo in an all-white ensemble. Better mood? Australian model Jordan Barrett is back to being all smiles while wearing an all-white ensemble in Paris The Australian bad boy of fashion was seen wearing a white denim jacket with the sleeves slightly rolled up, and his chest on display. His whitewash look was completed with a set of white pants with a rolled-up cuff. Both the jacket and pants were littered with yellow patterns that somewhat resembled graffiti. All smiles: The 20-year-old was seen laughing it up with a friend as he stepped out for the event at Palais De Tokyo in an all-white ensemble Turning on the style: The Australian bad boy of fashion was seen wearing a white denim jacket with the sleeves slightly rolled up, and his chest on display Jordan completed the ensemble with a pair of black Nike sneakers which stood out against the white wall of clothing. He accessorised with a set of gold necklaces and a gold bangle, which was worn on the same hand he was holding a cigarette. Jordan's friend matched his outfit by wearing a long white coat that looked similar to a surgeon's outfit. The pair appeared to enjoy each other's company, as Jordan was seen with a smile on his face while they walked arm-in-arm. Graffiti chic: Both the jacket and pants were littered with yellow patterns that somewhat resembled graffiti Twinning! Jordan's friend matched his outfit by wearing a long white coat that looked similar to a surgeon's outfit It was a vastly different look for Jordan who struggled to find a reason to smile as he attended the Isabel Marant show at Paris Fashion week on Wednesday. He cut a dour figure on the Parisian catwalk, looking all business in a bizarre metallic track suit top. Looking more like a thermo space blanket used to combat hypothermia than a haute couture fashion item, the top sparkled as it was hit by the lights. It appeared that Jordan wasn't the biggest fan of the garment, as he sported a rather sour expression as he strode the catwalk. She's the New Zealand-born model who's strutted her stuff on the catwalk for Victoria's Secret. And on Saturday, Georgia Fowler, 25, was snapped flaunting her extremely toned tummy as she donned a skin-baring crop top. The stylish stunner accentuated her enviable figure with the revealing piece as she posed outside Elie Saab in Paris. Stunning! On Saturday, New Zealand-born model Georgia Fowler (pictured) flaunted her taut midriff in a revealing crop top and leather jacket combo in Paris The brunette bombshell, who was in the French capital for Paris Fashion Week, teamed the top with a studded leather jacket. Georgia complemented the look with a pair of flared, high-waisted jeans. Adding a pop of colour was her burgundy handbag which dangled from her shoulder by a gold chain. Looking good! The 25-year-old teamed the look with high-waisted flared jeans and boots The genetically blessed star emphasised her natural beauty as she posed, opting for muted colours when it came to her makeup palette. Georgia's brunette locks were moulded into a natural-looking straight style with a side part and slightly waved side-fringe. Completing the ensemble, Georgia went for chunky black boots with a teetering heel. Flawless! The genetically blessed star emphasised her natural beauty as she posed, opting for a minimal makeup palette and an effortless hairstyle Georgia will return to the Victoria's Secret runway for the second time later this year. The lingerie model has also made headlines thanks to her rumoured romances with lotharios Harry Styles and Leonardo DiCaprio. But despite the talk, Georgia admitted to news.com.au in May that she didn't have any time for love at the moment with her career taking off. 'I'm far too busy for boys,' she told the publication, adding that she was currently single. She revealed earlier this week that her family's beloved English Fox Terrier Neddy had gone missing. And as Lisa Oldfield continues her search, the Real Housewife of Sydney star took to Instagram on Sunday, revealing that her other dog Nellie's health is quickly deteriorating. The 42-year-old asked her legion of followers to 'pray' after declaring the last few days 'the single most crap week for our family.' 'The single most crap week for our family': RHOS star Lisa Oldfield, 42, asked her Instagram followers on Sunday to 'pray' as her English Fox Terrier remains missing Sharing a throwback photo of husband David Oldfield with Nellie, Lisa began her post: 'Thanks everyone for your support in trying to find Neddy. 'When Neddy went missing on Thursday, his little sister Nellie - here with @davidoldfieldau was also lost for a few hours. 'My father found Nellie in a distressed state. We assumed she was upset that Ned was lost. Nellie's health quickly deteriorated and she was taken to the vet. Dire times: Lisa shared a throwback photo of husband David Oldfield and the family's other dog Nellie, whose health is quickly deteriorating 'The vet discovered she had been bitten by a red bellied black snake. She's now in ICU with renal and pancreatic failure. 'This has been the single most crap week for our family. Please pray for Nellie and keep an eye out for Ned.' Lisa concluded by encouraging her followers to remember that with the weather heating up, snakes are coming out of brumation, so keep an 'eye on your pets.' Missing pet: Earlier in the week, the reality star took to Instagram, offered a $10,000 reward for Ned's safe return. Lisa wrote: 'Reward for his #safe return is $10,000. Here he is as a #puppy with his best mate Harry. Thank you so much to all those who've been looking and sharing details' Animal lover: Earlier in the week, Lisa posted a photo of Neddy and revealed she was 'heartbroken' after his disappearance Earlier in the week, the reality star took to Instagram, offering a $10,000 reward for Ned's safe return. 'Still no sign of our little #Neddy!' she captioned a throwback shot of her son Harry with the puppy. 'Reward for his #safe return is $10,000. Here he is as a #puppy with his best mate Harry. Thank you so much to all those who've been looking and sharing details. 'Please, if you like near the #denman #muswellbrook #jerrysplains region keep a look out for our black and white #English #foxterrier!' Helping hands: Although her beloved pet is still missing, there's been nothing but love and support for Lisa in her search They're The Bachelor golden couple who announced in May they're planning to tie the knot. And as Tim Robards celebrated his 35th birthday on Sunday, a loved-up Anna Heinrich took to social media to gush about her man. The 30-year-old shared an image of herself cuddling up to her shirtless man and wished him happy birthday in the caption. 'Happy 35th birthday to my partner in crime': On Sunday, a loved-up Anna Heinrich (right) took to Instagram to gush over her fiance Tim Robards (left) 'HAPPY 35th BIRTHDAY to my partner in crime @mrtimrobards you mean the world to me,' she wrote alongside the photo. The blonde bombshell continued: 'I'm looking forward to sharing many more birthdays with you.' Anna completed the post by adding complimentary hashtags '#growingoldtogether' and '#loveyou'. Growing old but not growing up? Tim took a light-hearted approach to turning 35, with a humorous snap which featured cartoon balloons and a party hat 'You mean the world to me':The blonde beauty was full of praise for her Bachelor babe Tim also marked the occasion on his own Instagram account, albeit with a lighter take. The hunky TV personality posted a humorous image of himself with colourful cartoon balloons, a party hat and glasses added over the top. 'Thanks to everyone for all the Bday wishes! Feeling the love today!!' he wrote next to the snap. 'I made a cake!': On Saturday, Anna had boasted about creating an extravagant dessert for her husband-to-be as she confessed she was starting the celebrations early On Saturday morning, Anna also took to social media to show off the extravagant cake she had whipped up for Tim's milestone birthday. The blonde stunner posted an image displaying a decadent cake covered in chocolates and lollies, topped with a muscly figurine. 'I made a cake! Looks just like you @mrtimrobards,' Anna said in the post, before adding, 'Birthday celebrations are starting early.' They were spotted partying together at an event for Paper magazine in early September. And on Saturday night, Australian supermodel Jordan Barrett, 20, and Cindy Crawford's teenage daughter Kaia Gerber, 16, were back at it again. The genetically-blessed duo shared a friendly hug after attending the CR Fashion Book Party in Paris. Model pals! Australian supermodel Jordan Barrett, 20, and Cindy Crawford's teenage daughter Kaia Gerber, 16, left the CR Fashion Book Party in Paris together on Saturday night The stylish youngsters put on a fashionable display, with Jordan sporting white trousers with a matching, unbuttoned shirt that revealed a glimpse of his sun-kissed chest. Kaia showed off her model physique in a midriff black top and high-waisted denim jeans. Earlier that night, Jordan was seen mingling with a bevy of other young beauties. Friendly: The genetically-blessed duo shared a hug and looked very friendly Having a ball: The pair bid each other farewell as they left the VIP event The Byron Bay-born blonde has developed a reputation as a ladies' man since shooting to the top of the modelling world. Jordan has been known to enjoy the company of older women, having in the past been linked to Paris Hilton, 36, and Lara Stone, 33, among others. He is also pals with Kate Moss, 43, who is dating younger man Count Nikolai von Bismarck, 29. Model physique! Kaia wore a black top and high-waisted denim jeans paired with stiletto heels The star has opened up about his love of older women in the past. He told The Cut in 2016 that he likes dating out of his age range, because: 'It works to my benefit with older women; they treat me like their kid.' The Aussie model has also put on flirty displays with a number of women, including Bella Hadid, Bella Thorne and Megan Blake Irwin. They recently rekindled their romance and have been more loved-up than ever. And Cally Jane Beech looked smitten with her boyfriend Luis Morrison when they enjoyed a night out at The Living Room bar in Manchester on Saturday, where the likes of Corrie's Tina O'Brien was also in attendance. The Love Island duo, who fell in love on the 2015 edition of the reality show, went hand-in-hand for what marked one of their first public appearances together since their split. Scroll down for video Stepping out: Cally Jane Beech enjoyed a night out at The Living Room bar in Manchester on Saturday, joined by her on/off boyfriend Luis Morrison Cally showed off her hourglass curves in an eye-catching orange silk minidress for her night. The brunette beauty completed her attire with a nude hued handbag and patent peep-toe heels. She styled her glossy locks in loose curls and set off her look with glamorous make-up. Loved-up: The Love Island duo, who fell in love on the 2015 edition of the reality show, went hand-in-hand for what marked one of their first public appearances together since their split Looking good: Cally showed off her hourglass curves in an eye-catching orange silk minidress for her night Cally and Luis - who raise baby daughter Vienna together - certainly looked delighted with their decision to get back together following a difficult few months. The duo, who split in July, were spotted looking happier than ever in each other's company at Bijou nightclub last months, fuelling speculation they were back together. Their display came as sources claim the hunk is 'spending quality time' with the brunette beauty in a bid to 'get their relationship back'. Back on: Cally and Luis - who raise baby daughter Vienna together - certainly looked delighted with their decision to get back together following a difficult few months Smiling again: Cally, who was joined by several gal pals on her night out, couldn't contain her happiness Reminiscing on good times gone by, Luis shared a snap of the pair posing arm-in-arm at a party, with both beaming widely at the camera. Hinting the pair had finally cast their differences aside, he simply captioned it: 'She is everything', followed by a love heart emoji. The snap came amid reports the estranged pair are trying to rebuild their romance again, after an incredibly turbulent few months. In great shape: Cally raises baby daughter Vienna with Cally, and was showing off her incredible post-baby body Gal pals: The brunette was joined by a host of female friends as she hit the town It's all in the details: The brunette beauty completed her attire with a nude hued handbag and patent peep-toe heels A source close to the pair told MailOnline: 'They have gone through so many ups and downs this year they are spending a lot of quality time together again. 'Luis has made it very clear that Cally is his everything and will do anything to get their relationship back to how it's used to be.' Luis and Cally announced they had broken up back in July, after two years of dating - having met on the 2015 series of Love Island. The reality star informed fans at the time that she and Vienna, who is now her 'main priority', had moved out of the home she shared with her beau to stay at her mother's house. Partying in style: Also out and about at The Living Room was soap star Tina O'Brien She recently admitted she was single and open to finding love on hit BBC series Strictly Come Dancing. However it has now emerged that Chizzy Akudolu was married years ago - but prioritised her career over romance, according to her ex-husband. Henry Anang, a computer engineer, told the Mirror they had a 'beautiful' relationship, but that the Holby City star, 43, 'sacrificed' their marriage to find success as an actress, leading to their split in 2000. Scroll down for video Independent: Chizzy Akudolu's ex-husband has claimed the actress (above) prioritised her career over their marriage Henry revealed to the paper that he and Chizzy had met back in the 1990s, when they both worked at a cinema in London's West End. After later tying the knot however, the pair went on to separate in 2000 - which Henry claims was due to Chizzy's determination to make it as an actress. He revealed: 'She's a career-minded person. She wasn't ready to settle down. She was too focused on her career, not on our marriage.' Focused: Henry Anang (above), who split from Chizzy in 2000, said: 'She wasn't ready to settle down. She was too focused on her career, not on our marriage' While he confessed it had been a sad time in his life, as their relationship had been so 'beautiful' at times, Henry added that he understood her decision, and had always supported her. He continued: 'Our relationship, at its best, was so beautiful. It had no problems, except her career was her main attention and one has to sacrifice, otherwise you become selfish. 'So the sacrifice was our relationship. I was a sacrifice, but I understood. It was sad but she was very driven, she wanted success.' Leading lady: The bubbly actress is best known for her role as Mo Effanga on Holby City (above), but has recently embarked on the 2017 series of Strictly Come Dancing Henry has since remarried, but revealed that the pair were still on good terms - with Chizzy having met his wife and three children at their home in East London. Chizzy has not publicly spoken about the marriage before. MailOnline has contacted her representatives for comment. The bubbly actress is best known for her role as Mo Effanga on Holby City, but has recently embarked on the 2017 series of Strictly Come Dancing. 'I haven't got a boyfriend... I would like one!': The Londoner recently admitted she was open to finding love on the ballroom floor (pictured with pro partner Pasha Kovalev) Excited: She said: 'I can't wait to learn the Argentine Tango. Ooh, the passion! That's why I said yes to Strictly. I just want to dance with a nice man!' Speaking at the press launch ahead of the show, the Londoner admitted she was open to finding love on the ballroom floor, like many other couples in the past. She told The Telegraph: 'I haven't got a boyfriend, but I might by the end of Strictly - I would like one. 'I can't wait to learn the Argentine Tango. Ooh, the passion! That's why I said yes to Strictly. I just want to dance with a nice man!' 'Sorry to all black women watching!': Chizzy has been a fan favourite on the show so far - having left viewers in stitches on Saturday night by re-positioning her weave live on air Chizzy has been a fan favourite on the show so far - having left viewers in stitches on Saturday night by re-positioning her weave live on air. Chizzy had knocked her wig out of place after performing the foxtrot with partner Pasha Kovalev, forcing her to adjust the headpiece onscreen, with the hilarious comment: 'Sorry to all the black women watching!' Last week she had also paid touching tribute to her friend and co-star John Michie after her routine, who tragically lost his daughter Louella, 25, at Bestival last month. She's the English television star who's known for her role of Queen Victoria in the ITV series Victoria. And on Sunday, Jenna Coleman looked nothing like Her Majesty when she attended the Oz Comic-Con Sydney event for the second day. Gracing the stage at the annual Darling Harbour event for a Q&A, the 31-year-old looked incredibly comfortable in her loose-fitting black ensemble. Scroll down for video The Queen's in town! On Sunday, Victoria's Jenna Coleman stunned at Sydney's Comic-Con festival in a comfortable loose fitting ensemble Wearing an oversized jumper, Jenna appeared in high spirits at the event. The stylish stunner teamed her look with a black maxi skirt, ensuring her look was streamlined. Giving the outfit a complete casual feel, Jenna added a pair of white sneakers to her ensemble. Happiness: Wearing an oversized jumper, Jenna was all smiles at the event Beauty: Smiling with her signature dimples on display, Jemma sported a bronzed and luminous makeup look Keeping her accessories minimal, the actress donned a pair of hoop earrings with a matching round necklace. Smiling with her signature dimples on display, Jemma sported a bronzed and luminous makeup look. Keeping her glam minimal, the Dr Who star was also seen with a sweep of blush and red lip. Natural stunner: Keeping her glam minimal, the Dr Who star was also seen with a sweep of blush and red lip Jenna's brunette shoulder-length locks were also nicely tamed and pinned back behind her ears out of her face. Alongside Game Of Thrones hunk Jason Momoa, the star was headlining the Sydney event. Fans were able to sink their teeth into the interactive games, check out exhibits and a even join a cosplay competition. He's been described as 'a stage five clinger' by some viewers of The Bachelorette. And on Sunday, Jarrod Woodgate was spotted inquiring about flights to Mexico just 24 hours after reports that Sophie Monk had fled there to escape Australia's paparazzi. But it appears Sophie has changed her travel plans at the last minute and went to Phuket with a pal instead. Misery, the sequel? The Bachelorette's Jarrod Woodgate took stalking to a new level as he inquired about flights to Mexico after reports that Sophie Monk had fled to the country In photos obtained by the Daily Mail Australia, vineyard manager Jarrod was seen speaking to a travel agent at a Melbourne Flight Center. He then left with a Mexico travel pamphlet clutched firmly in his hand. Bachelorette fans have previously labelled Jarrod as a 'stage five clinger.' Meant to be: The 31-year-old looked determine as he clutched the Mexican travel pamphlet 'How soon can I get there?' Vineyard manager Jarrod was seen speaking to a travel agent at a Melbourne Flight Center One fan even joked that Jarrod's infatuation with Sophie made him 'the type of guy that would slowly steal locks of your hair in your sleep and weave a life-sized human doll.' Jarrod himself has admitted to be 'clingy,' and even told TV Week that his last relationship ended because he was too 'possessive.' Surprise! Despite reports that she was going to Mexico, Sophie changed her travel plans at the last minute and went to Phuket instead 'I was with my last girlfriend for a year. it ended because I was getting too attached,' he told the publication. The reality star added that while he was ready to make a commitment, his former flame was more career focused. 'She wasn't ready to settle down as she was very work-driven,' he said. He was Australia's first Bachelor, who proposed to winner Anna Heinrich, 30, earlier this year. And Tim Robards took to Instagram on Sunday to reveal the couple were recently the targets of a bizarre catfish scandal. Sharing a screenshot of a fake profile which used his name and photo, the 35-year-old appeared to see the funny side of things and captioned the snap: 'sounds like a catch!' Laughing it off: Tim Robards took to Instagram on Sunday to reveal the couple were recently the targets of a bizarre catfish scandal 'Has anyone seen this guy on Tinder?' he also wrote. The fake profile, which was sent to Tim by a fan, included a suit-clad photo of the hunk and a brief description. It described 'Tim' as being '37' and a 'pilot at Skywest,' who studied at Sydney University's Wesley College. Single? Using a picture from her lavish European getaway, the stunner whose name was changed to 25-year-old Jessica was illustrated as someone who thought 'the apricot dipped in honey comment was the real low point' Perfect match: Receiving the picture from a fan, Tim said he'd like to take it upon himself to set the two apparent love-seekers up 'Love tatts love ruff sex wat else is there to say,' the profile reads. But it wasn't just Tim who fell victim, as his fiancee Anna was also targetted. Using a picture of Anna taken during her lavish European getaway earlier this year, the fake profile claimed to be a 25-year-old named 'Jessica.' 'I think the apricot dipped in honey comment was the real low point,' the fake bio reads. Loved up: 'I need to set that last guy up with this Jessica chic!' Tim joked about the idea of playing matchmaker and connecting the fake profiles. 'I need to set that last guy up with this Jessica chic!' he wrote. Anna's manager David Dalton told Daily Mail Australia on Monday that it's not the first time this has happened to the unsuspecting couple. Fake: But it all seemed to be a misunderstanding with Anna's manager David Dalton revealing it's not the first time it's happened to the stars The bright side: 'It's quite a compliment to Anna and Tim, but unfortunate for anyone swiping right!' 'Anna and Tim's images being used on dating apps has happened numerous times over the years,' David said. 'It's quite a compliment to Anna and Tim, but unfortunate for anyone swiping right!' Also caught in the catfish drama is former Bachelorette contestant Cam Cranley, whose photo was used in a fake profile under the name 'Samuel.' Another one! But it wasn't just Tim and Anna getting catfished, former Bachelorette contestant fireman Cam Cranley was also caught in the middle with his name hilariously changed to Fireman Sam, 30 'Just a sad lonely firefighter searching for my soul mate while trying to avenge my sons death,' read his bio. 'His name was jimmy and he died in a tragic house fire in which I was unable to save him from.' Taking the post with a grain of salt, Cam used the crying emoji while he used the hashtag '#firemansam' and 'catfish.' She's one of the rumoured cast members for the upcoming Bachelor spin-off, Bachelor in Paradise. But on Saturday night, Zilda Williams seemed to have little interest in her fellow Bachelor rejects as she kissed her toy boy lover Keith Frazer during a booze-fuelled night out at Love Nightlife on the Gold Coast. The 34-year-old reality star and the 27-year-old fitness and underwear model couldn't keep their hands off each other as they locked lips near the dance floor. That's not Sam Wood! The Bachelor's Zilda Williams kissed her latest lover Keith Frazer at Love Nightlife on the Gold Coast on Saturday night At one point during the night, Zilda's famous E-cup assets came dangerously close to spilling out of her strapless dress as she posed for photos with fans and staff at the club. While Zilda and Keith have yet to officially confirm their relationship, they've been spotted all over each other at events and on social media. Keith is a devout Christian with a handful of religious tattoos on his chiseled physique. Joined at the lip: Despite being a rumoured cast member for the Bachelor in Paradise spin-off, Zilda didn't seem to care that she was kissing Keith in front of the cameras Careful! At one point during the night, Zilda's famous E-cup assets came dangerously close to spilling out of her strapless dress VIP: Cougar Zilda and her toy boy lover Keith, 27, enjoyed bottle service at their private table Former men's mag centerfold Zilda also has a Christian tattoo of rosary beads and crucifix on her ankle, but it's unclear if she's a true follower of Christ like Keith. Casting for the first season of Australia's Bachelor in Paradise is currently in the final stages. The show takes former contestants from The Bachelor and The Bachelorette and puts them on an island together with an open bar. Paradise? The 34-year-old gave fans a preview of the behavior they could see on Bachelor in Paradise as she struck a cheeky pose with DJ Mollie Rose What about Keith? With her model toy boy out of the picture, Zilda was more than happy to get close to Mollie My eyes are up here! The reality star risked a wardrobe malfunction as her busty assets spilled out of her tight dress The contestants then have to partner up together in couples or risk elimination from the series if they fail to receive a rose. Zilda is just one of the many rumoured cast members for the series, which is rumoured to film in Fiji. Other potential cast members include Nikki Gogan, Keira Maguire, Jake Ellis, Cameron Cranley, Megan Marx, and Michael Turnbull. She won over the judges with her beautiful waltz, earning a score of 26 points. And Strictly Come Dancing's Gemma Atkinson let her pride show on Sunday as she exited her hotel after the second live show of the series. The actress and TV presenter kept it casual in jeans and a cosy denim jacket as she headed home. Scroll down for video Waltz to the top: Actress and radio presenter Gemma Atkinson, 32, seemed in good spirits as she exited her hotel on Sunday after success in the second Strictly live show of the series Gemma went for an all-grey ensemble, teaming dark wash jeans with a simple grey tee, converse and an oversized denim jacket to keep cosy in the autumn chill. The former Emmerdale star carried several bags containing all of the Strictly essentials,and wore a cute beanie hat over her long blonde tresses. Gemma wowed the judges on Saturday with a beautiful waltz to Un Giorno Per Noi (A Time For Us) by Josh Groban. Casual: Gemma kept it comfy in dark wash jeans, converse and an oversized denim jacket, with a cute beanie hat covering her blonde tresses After a tricky debut last week with the cha-cha-cha, receiving a score of 20, Gemma received largely positive comments for her dance this week with partner Alijaz Skorjanec. Head judge Shirley Ballas called the dance a 'huge improvement' with 'beautiful footwork, very impressive'. Infamous critic Craig Revel Horwood also liked the dance saying, 'an improvement, got lost in the spin but nice rise and fall. I really enjoyed it.' 'Huge Improvement': Gemma wowed judges on Saturday with a beautiful waltz, with Darcy Bussell calling the dance 'classy, elegant and controlled' Progress: Gemma received a score of 26 points, an improvement on last week going into the first vote-off of the series set to air tonight on BBC1 Fellow Strictly contestant Jonnie Peacock was also spotted leaving his hotel on Sunday. The Paralympic gold medallist kept in a casual in a Pink Floyd emblem t-shirt and jeans, with his long blonde locks tied back. Jonnie amazed viewers with his fast jive in Saturday's show, after donning a specially made prosthetic blade for the routine with partner Oti Mabuse. After judges called the routine 'fearless', 'fabulous' and 'outstanding', the dancing duo received one of the highest scores of the night with 29 points. Jivetastic: Paralympic gold medallist Jonnie Peacock was also spotted leaving his hotel, donning a Pink Floyd emblem t-shirt and jeans Strictly gold? Jonnie was riding high after an amazing jive in last nights show Viewers will find out on tonight's results show who will be the first couple to leave the competition. The two couples with the lowest votes will compete in the dance-off, before the judges decide which pair will be going home. With Good Morning Britain host Charlotte Hawkins and vicar and radio presenter Reverend Richard Coles in joint bottom of the leaderboard, they are most at risk. Team Glitterblade: Jonnie stunned viewers after performing a fast jive in a specially made prosthetic blade to Johnny B Goode by Chuck Berry 'Brilliant': Jonnie received a strong score of 29 points going to into the first dance-off and elimination of the series She's a regular on the front row at every Fashion Week thanks to her husband's high profile connections. And Salma Hayek was attending the Balenciaga show during Paris Fashion Week on Sunday, watching the luxury brand's Spring/Summer 2018 collection go down the runway alongside hubby Francois-Henri Pinault. The Hollywood beauty, 51, looked chic yet understated in a smart casual ensemble, teaming businesslike glamour with funky jeans. Scroll down for video Fashionable pair: Salma Hayek was attending the Balenciaga show during Paris Fashion Week on Sunday, watching the luxury brand's Spring/Summer 2018 collection go down the runway alongside hubby Francois-Henri Pinault Salma turned heads in a smart blouse with pussybow detailing and matching scarlet accents on the sleeves. She dressed the look down with two-tone denim and accessorised with a coordinating red stripy bag. Francois-Henri, who is the CEO of Kering Group, was looking smart in a blue suit. Red hot: Salma turned heads in a smart blouse with pussybow detailing and matching scarlet accents on the sleeves The couple's outing comes after Salma donated $100k to victims of Mexico's natural disasters last week. The actress posted an Instagram video asking others to join in the relief efforts for her homeland that was struck with by a hurricane and two earthquakes. 'The people of my country have now suffered three natural disasters in a row. Many children and families are hurt and in terrible need,' she captioned the video. Dapper: Francois-Henri, who is the CEO of Kering Group, was looking smart in a blue suit 'Many children and families are hurt and in terrible need. I'm contributing $100,000 now to UNICEF which has teams on the ground responding,' she continued. 'Please join me and contribute what you can and thank you.' On September 8, Hurricane Katia made landfall near Tecolutla, Mexico, about 200 miles east-northeast of Mexico City. As a Category 1 storm, it was relatively tame compared with Hurricane Irma. However, two people died from the storm. Doing her bit: The couple's outing comes after Salma donated $100k to victims of Mexico's natural disasters last week A few hours earlier, a massive earthquake hit the country farther south in the country and killed 60 people. However, the second major earthquake to strike Mexico in less than two weeks has caused catastrophic damage in the countrys capital. The magnitude 7.1 quake tumbled highways and crumbled buildings and the death toll is at 200. Salma's generous donation and public appeal for help will hopefully inspire others to lend a hand to those in need. He's as one of the biggest names in the music industry, and is no stranger to enjoying a holiday with a slew of his female friends. But Simon Cowell seemed perplexed by the female attention as he exited the Shooting Stars Chase charity ball, held at London's Dorchester Hotel on Saturday night. The X Factor judge seemed surprised as the fans approached him, asking to pose for photos. Scroll down for video Who's this? Music mogul Simon Cowell, 57, seemed perplexed as he was mobbed by female fans on Saturday night at London's Dorchester Hotel, following the Shooting Star Chase Charity Ball Simon was joined at the event by close friend Karen Sugarman, the Shooting Stars Chase fundrasing director, who looked fabulous in a long pink gown. The pair have been friends for many years, and seemed in good spirits as they exited the star-studded ball together. Simon posed for pictures with Karen, and jokingly tapped her on the nose and they left the event. One lucky fan managed to steal a kiss from Simon, despite the TV producer looking surprised by the encounter. Lucky! Fans attempted to post for photos with the music mogul, with one managing to steal a kiss on the cheek Showbiz besties: Simon was joined by close friend Karen Sugarman, the charity's fundraising director, who he jokingly tapped on the nose as they left the ball together Pink princess: Karen looked fabulous in a long pink gown as she joined friend Simon in leaving the Shooting Star Chase ball Money man: Simon was suited and booted for the event which raised money for the Shooting Star's Children's Hospice Simon has been a supporter of the Shooting Stars Chase for several years, and was appointed Vice President of the charity in 2015. He and other celebrities including Dame Joan Collins and Sir Cliff Richard attended the ball to raise money for the children's hospice charity. As well as the female attention, Simon also left the event with a poster of the James Bond classic The Man with the Golden Gun, signed by the late Roger Moore. The memorabilia was a prize in the balls charity auction. Pleasant: Simon joined close pal Karen at the event after being a supporter of the Shooting Stars Chase for many years, and was appointed Vice President of the charity in 2015 Simon Bond? Simon also won a poster for the James Bond classic The Man with the Golden Gun signed by the late Roger Moore in the ball's charity auction Media mogul: Simon is planning a big revamp of The X Factor live shows set to begin in the coming weeks, in an attempt to boost ratings Break from business: Simon hit the town for a night out as fans tuned into the X Factor bootcamp stage on ITV this weekend Simon was joined at the ball by fellow X Factor judge Louis Walsh, who was suited and booted as he left the ball solo. Both judges will be looking to the upcoming X Factor live shows in a few weeks time, with Simon planning a huge revamp of the show in an attempt to boost ratings. A production source revealed the series will halve the number of live shows, with contestants eliminated on both Saturday and Sunday's shows. Fans can tune in tonight to see the second part of this year's bootcamp Revamp: Simon's plans for the X Factor also include an elimination in both the Saturday and Sunday shows, as the show struggles against rival Strictly Come Dancing She's one of Hollywood's most acclaimed and successful stars. So it was no surprise to see that Cate Blanchett had no trouble landing a front row seat at Givenchy's Spring/Summer 2018 at Paris Fashion Week on Sunday. The 48-year-old showed off a glimpse of her bra in a black Givenchy suit with a sheer top. Scroll down for video Work it! Cate Blanchett had no trouble landing a front row seat at Givenchy's Spring/Summer 2018 at Paris Fashion Week on Sunday The designer ensemble came with a blazer, which had black kiss prints on it. She accessorised with some necklaces and wore her blonde locks in a curled bob. Cate, who has been hot in demand after winning an Oscar for her performance in Blue Jasmine, seems to have found a perfect follow-up role in upcoming film Whered You Go, Bernadette?. Glamorous: The 48-year-old accessorised with some necklaces and wore her blonde locks in a curled bob Pucker up: The designer ensemble came with a blazer, which had black kiss prints on it The Oscar-tipped project will see Cate play the role of Bernadette Fox, an agoraphobic architect who goes missing just prior to a family holiday to Antarctica. The novel, written by Maria Semple, retraces Bernadette's steps in a bid to unravel the mystery of her disappearance and is narrated by the family matriarch's 15-year-old daughter Bee Branch. Cate's latest offering, a film called Truth, was released last month and has been met with mostly positive reviews. Star studded: Cate was joined by other A-listers at the show, including Julianna Moore, Pedro Almodovar, and Fan BingBing Critically acclaimed: Cate's latest offering, a film called Truth, was released last month and has been met with mostly positive reviews In Truth, the Australian star plays producer Mary Mapes opposite Robert Redford 's US newsman Dan Rather, with the film documenting the controversy around a 2004 report on 60 Minutes about George W. Bush's national guard service. Network CBS was forced to revoke the story amid a storm of controversy, and the ensuing scandal ended Marples' and Rathers' careers. The film has already led to buzz that the role could earn Blanchett her third Oscar. Busy bee: The actress was seen leaving the Four Seasons hotel in Paris later that day to embark on another busy day at Fashion Week Workwear chic: The actress was effortlessly stylish in a crisp white shirt and black skinny jeans She has a host of hunky men vying for her attention on The Bachelorette. And according to experts, Sophie Monk's body language and facial expressions change when she hears the name of the contestants she finds most attractive. According to News.com.au, the 37-year-old gets 'animalistic,' and is most attracted to magician Apollo Jackson, and Brett and Blake in second place. Scroll down for video Is it written all over her face? Experts claim The Bachelorette's Sophie Monk gets 'animalistic' with her body language towards the contestants she finds most attractive Expert Allan Pease told the publication about Sophie's reactions to the names of the contestants being called out. Speaking about her reaction to hearing Apollo's name, he said: 'She changed her expression to a serious one.' He added: 'Before a lion or a carnivorous animal attacks it freezes the expression and opens its eyes.' She's keen! Speaking about her reaction to hearing Apollo's (pictured) name, he said: 'She changed her expression to a serious one' Will one of them win? She also widened her eyes for Brett (L) and Blake (R) - with the boys each being ranked on seven points out of ten He said he seems most likely to win and in terms of Sophie being attracted to him, he ranked him a nine out of ten. She also widened her eyes for Brett and Blake - with the boys each being ranked on seven points out of ten - and furrowed her brow when she heard Luke's name. 'You furrow your eyes when you're looking at a target you're going to hit,' he said. He added Sophie is not interested in James and Mackane - While her face didn't change when she heard Ryan and Jarrod's names. Meanwhile, Sophie revealed she's heading to Thailand so that her chosen Bachelorette winner remains under wraps and is not revealed ahead of the finale. Interesting: He added Sophie is not interested in James and Mackane - While her face didn't change when she heard Ryan (pictured) and Jarrod's names Holiday mode! Taking to her Instagram story at the weekend, Sophie said she was booking a trip with her best friend, Oscar Gordon, and shared a screenshot of their text exchange Taking to her Instagram story at the weekend, Sophie said she was booking a trip with her best friend, Oscar Gordon, and shared a screenshot of their text exchange. 'Would u like to go to Thailand instead of Mexico??' asked Oscar. Both agreeing Phuket was the place to be, the former executive producer of KIIS FM's Kyle and Jackie O show convincingly said: 'let's book now!!' With no hesitation Sophie seemed to be on the bandwagon, revealing she needed to 'evacuate' in order to keep her winner a secret. Does he win? It's rumoured her new man is Stu Laundy, 44, a Sydney pub heir 'Done! I need to evacuate bcs (sic) people keep asking who won and I'm sh*t at lying,' she hilariously wrote. It's rumoured her new man is Stu Laundy, 44, a Sydney pub heir. Stu, who is heir to a $500 million pub fortune, appears to leave an immediate impression on Sophie as she walks up to the helicopter to welcome him to the show, in a new preview. 'I think I recognise him from somewhere,' an obviously smitten Sophie tells the camera as she reflects on the moment in her video confessional. As he exits the aircraft, he kisses Sophie on her cheek and appears to hand over a small gift, with the blonde beauty gasping in delight. 'I'm really concerned about this one.' Love at first sight? Stu, who is heir to a $500 million pub fortune, appears to leave an immediate impression on Sophie as she walks up to the helicopter to welcome him to the show, in a new preview She's set to walk to the runway at the star-studded L'Oreal Paris presentation. And Winnie Harlow was turning heads ahead of the main event when she rocked up at the beauty brand's Champs-Elysees in Paris, showing off her flair for fashion in a bright gold suit. The model of the moment dazzled in a gold lame jacket and matching trousers, dressing the look down with a white vest top. Scroll down for video Golden girl: Winnie Harlow was turning heads ahead of the main event when she rocked up at the beauty brand's Champs-Elysees in Paris, showing off her flair for fashion in a gold suit Winnie, 23, added to her eye-catching attire with a pair of gold hoops and some matching shades. The beauty completed her ensemble with a pair of gold-soled trainers, ensuring she was coordinating from head-to-toe. The model, who is 5ft 9in, was diagnosed with vitiligo around the age of four, making her among one per cent of the population who has the condition. Key details: Winnie, 23, added to her eye-catching attire with a pair of gold hoops and some matching shades Sports luxe: The beauty completed her ensemble with a pair of gold-soled trainers, ensuring she was coordinating from head-to-toe In an interview with Cosmopolitan magazine, she revealed: 'Kids called me a cow and mooed at me. I remember sitting by my window wishing upon the stars that my skin condition would go away.' She was physically taunted later in life and said a group of girls 'jumped her' in a fight, which led to her being suspended because she started skipping class.She dropped out of school at the age of 17 and never looked back. Winnie, who was working at a call centre, was scouted on Facebook and was quickly snapped up to star in a string of campaigns and music videos. Role model: The model, who is 5ft 9in, was diagnosed with vitiligo around the age of four, making her among one per cent of the population who has the condition When she excelled on the 21st series of America's Next Top Model, judge Tyra Banks said that Winnie's skin breaks down barriers of what is considered beautiful. Now Winnie, who describes her self as a 'vitiligo spokesmodel' on Instagram, is being celebrated for her distinctive look. Her striking good looks have even caught the eye of Formula One hunk Lewis Hamilton and the pair have frequently been spotted partying together - but they have never confirmed a romantic relationship. She first shot to fame on the modelling talent show The Face Australia. And after being taken under mentor Naomi Campbell's wings, Chantal Monaghan revealed she's landed an exclusive campaign with high end brand Tom Ford. Speaking to Confidential on Monday, the 22-year-old said it was a 'privilege.' Model turned supermodel! On Sunday, Chantal Monaghan revealed she'd landed an exclusive campaign with high end brand Tom Ford 'It was an incredible privilege to shoot with world renowned photographer, Christian Ferreti,' she said. 'The campaign does not come out for a while but the other models on set and the team were amazing to work with. It was my first time shooting with the brand and I loved every minute of it.' After being signed to supermodel Naomi's talent agent, one week later, the stunner was modeling for the brand. Her mentor: After being signed to supermodel Naomi's talent agent, one week later, the stunner was modeling for the brand Her goal: 'Landing Victoria's Secret would take my career to the next step' But although the former reality star's career seems to be soaring right now, last month Chantal was confronted with a slight bump after she was unsuccessfully cast to walk in the upcoming Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. Speaking to News Corp, Chantal said the gig would take her career to the next level. 'Landing Victoria's Secret would take my career to the next step,' she told the publication. Rising star: And although the stunner didn't land the prestigious job this time round, it seems the casting director's have had their eyes on the star for some time, with News Corp also revealing she was personally requested to audition They've got eyes on her: Spilling the beans, Chantal said she had been the 'first one at my agency in New York to get requested' And although the stunner didn't land the prestigious job this time round, it seems the casting director's have had their eyes on the star for some time, with News Corp also revealing she was personally requested to audition. Spilling the beans, Chantal said she had been the 'first one at my agency in New York to get requested.' Kelly Gale and Victoria Lee are the only Australian's to be cast in the coveted show that will take place in Shanghai, China, later this year. She recently planned a trip to Mexico in order to escape the scrutiny in Australia. But on Sunday night, The Bachelorette's Sophie Monk arrived in Thailand after changing her flight at the last minute. The change in travel plans comes after Sophie's getaway was revealed by the media. Packing her bags: Sophie Monk raced through the airport after arriving in Thailand on Sunday Meanwhile contestant Jarrod Woodgate was seen planning a flight to Mexico over the weekend. The 31-year-old vineyard manager looked tense as he left a Melbourne Flight Center with a Mexican travel pamphlet clutched in his fist. There have been a number of strange coincidences regarding Jarrod and Sophie over the last week. After countless photos of Sophie smoking on the set of the reality show were revealed, Jarrod was spotted carrying a pack of cigarettes himself - despite having previously told a magazine that he would NEVER date a smoker. Meant to be? The 31-year-old has copied Sophie's smoking habit and was seen meeting with a travel agent about a flight to Mexico after the media revealed Sophie's Mexican getaway plans He was also spotted sauntering around his vineyard alone with a pink letter in hand, which some fans speculated may have been a love letter from Sophie herself. Jarrod has encouraged Sophie to participate in a number of bizarre activities on The Bachelorette, including making her stomp grapes to make wine and having her plant seeds in a pot plant so she could learn how to 'grow love.' His behaviour has caused Bachelorette fans to label the 31-year-old as 'creepy' and a 'stage five clinger.' SOS! The 37-year-old waved excitedly to best friend Oscar Gordon the moment her feet touched the terminal Relief: Sophie looked relieved to arrive in Phuket after Jarrod met with a travel agent and left with a Mexican travel guide clutched in his fist One fan even joked that Jarrod's infatuation with Sophie made him 'the type of guy that would slowly steal locks of your hair in your sleep and weave a life-sized human doll.' Jarrod himself has admitted to be 'clingy,' and even told TV Week that his last relationship ended because he was too 'possessive.' 'I was with my last girlfriend for a year. It ended because I was getting too attached,' he told the publication. Jarrod's personal Barbie doll? One fan joked that Jarrod might weave a life-sized doll out of somebody's hair Amber Rose was a cleavage-flaunting caped crusader, ready to rescue the scantily clad, at her third annual SlutWalk Festival in downtown Los Angeles on Sunday. The 33-year-old sex-positivity activist - who boasts 23.4M social media followers - triumphantly announced on Instagram: 'And so it begins #arsw17 #captiansaveah**!' The Flat Tummy spokesmodel's pink-sequinned cape had 'Captain Save a H**' emblazoned on the back, and she wore a white leotard with 'CSH' on her belt as well as 'SlutWalk' Reeboks. Joining the biracial beauty at SlutWalk was her boyfriend of four months, rapper 21 Savage, who looked a bit glum while carrying an 'I'm a h** too' sign. Scroll down for video Fan it out: Amber Rose was a cleavage-flaunting caped crusader, ready to rescue the scantily clad, at her third annual SlutWalk Festival in downtown Los Angeles on Sunday Happy to be there? Joining Rose at SlutWalk was her boyfriend of four months, rapper 21 Savage Amber sported matching blue-and-pink wrist-cuffs and headband in her platinum blonde curly wig covering her signature buzzcut 'do. Rose (born Levonchuck) had estimated that 20K people would march the four blocks from the corner of 1st and Hill to Pershing Square for her exhibitionist celebration. 'I've gotten a lot of backlash from people who feel I can't be taken seriously as an activist and feminist because the world has seen me with my clothes off. I think that's a bunch of bulls***,' the former Philadelphia stripper wrote in Marie Claire on Thursday. 'My definition of feminism is simple: EQUALITY. It's not having to base your entire existence around the old school, ultra-oppressive expectations men have for women. This oppressive way of thinking and victim-blaming is exactly what makes events like SlutWalk so necessary.' Showing support: Amber's mother was also in attendance, supporting the SlutWalk The 33-year-old sex-positivity activist - who boasts 23.4M social media followers - triumphantly announced on Instagram: 'And so it begins #arsw17 #captiansaveah**!' The road to equality: Dorothy Rose proudly supported Amber In it together: Amber Rose and 21 Savage supported each other at the event Caped crusade: Amber showed off her satin cerise outfit 'Captain Save a H**!' The Flat Tummy spokesmodel donned a pink-sequinned cape over a white leotard with 'CSH' on her belt as well as 'SlutWalk' Reeboks Wigging out! Amber sported matching blue-and-pink wrist-cuffs and headband in her platinum blonde curly hairpiece covering her signature buzzcut 'do Amber said 'one in four American women' are or will become victims of sexual assault and President Donald Trump isn't exactly making that statistic shrink. 'Somehow in 2017, weve elected a president who has no problem labeling women as "fat pigs" and "dogs,"' Rose wrote. 'The literal leader of this nation says it's okay to grab women by the p**** if you're a man with power and influence. It's as if he's completely unaware of the very real risk of sexual assault women in America deal with each day.' 'Still not asking for it!' Rose had estimated that 20K people would march the four blocks from the corner of 1st and Hill to Pershing Square for her exhibitionist celebration The former Philadelphia stripper wrote in Marie Claire on Thursday: 'I've gotten a lot of backlash from people who feel I can't be taken seriously as an activist and feminist because the world has seen me with my clothes off. I think that's a bunch of bulls***' 'My definition of feminism is simple - EQUALITY': Amber said 'one in four American women' are or will become victims of sexual assault and President Donald Trump isn't exactly making that statistic shrink Super outfit: The Slutwalk host went for the superhero look with her pink cape On Saturday night, the ex-girlfriend of Kanye West had showed off what appeared to be a cushion-cut diamond halo engagement ring in her Insta-stories. But the wedding bling was noticeably missing from her left ring finger while at the festival with the 24-year-old hip-hop star Savage (born Shayaa Bin Abraham-Joseph). The Atlanta father-of-three will next perform October 11 at Florida's FAMU Al Lawson Jr. Multipurpose Center in Tallahassee. Also at SlutWalk was Amber's 'work husband' - sex therapist Dr. Chris Donaghue - with whom she co-hosts Play.it's Loveline podcast every Thursday. Riddle of the ring: On Saturday night, the ex-girlfriend of Kanye West had showed off what appeared to be a cushion-cut diamond halo engagement ring in her Insta-stories PDA pair: But the wedding bling was noticeably missing from her left ring finger while at the festival with the 24-year-old hip-hop star (born Shayaa Bin Abraham-Joseph) 11-year age gap: The Atlanta father-of-three will next perform October 11 at Florida's FAMU Al Lawson Jr. Multipurpose Center in Tallahassee Tender moment: Amber and her rapper beau kissed at the downtown event Rose made sure to bring back her BFF Blac Chyna, who flaunted her tattooed, surgically-enhanced 5ft2in figure in a black bra and thong beneath a fishnet dress and platform peep-toes. The 29-year-old mother-of-two - who's suing ex-fiance Rob Kardashian for revenge porn - also rocked bedazzled sunglasses, diamond bracelets, and a lace-front ponytail wig. And marching together were besties, Mercy for Angels actress Phoebe Price and cinched-waist model Sophia Vegas Wollersheim, in eye-catching attire. On the front line: Also at SlutWalk was Amber's 'work husband' - sex therapist Dr. Chris Donaghue - with whom she co-hosts Play.it's Loveline podcast every Thursday $100K post-baby body? Rose made sure to bring back her BFF Blac Chyna, who flaunted her surgically-enhanced 5ft2in figure in a black bra and thong beneath a fishnet dress Fishnet dress: The reality star left little to the imagination in a fishnet dress Back it up: The 29-year-old mother-of-two - who's suing ex-fiance Rob Kardashian for revenge porn - also rocked bedazzled sunglasses, diamond bracelets, and a lace-front ponytail wig Walking together: Amber and Chyna walked the stage together at Slutwalk 2017 Good times: The mother of two laughed while hanging out with a male companion Attention getters: And marching together were besties, Mercy for Angels actress Phoebe Price (L) and cinched-waist model Sophia Vegas Wollersheim (R), in eye-catching attire Missing from the adult-oriented event was the America's Next Top Model guest's four-year-old son Sebastian with ex-husband Wiz Khalifa, whom she divorced in 2014 after a 14-month marriage. On Saturday, the former DWTS contestant released her own line of Reebok Freestyle Hi 'Muva Fukas' sneakers in limited stores. And Amber will also begin some sort of mysterious Las Vegas residency hosting Chocolate Rose parties every Friday and Saturday at the Sugar Factory's Chocolate Lounge in Nevada. Reality star: DeMario Jackson kept it simple in a plain white T-shirt and dark blue shorts Family affair: The former contestant on The Bachelorette brought his mother Pinky Jackson Mother and boyfriend: Amber was joined by her mother and rapper boyfriend Third annual: The third annual Slutwalk took place in downtown Los Angeles Weee! Missing from the adult-oriented event was the America's Next Top Model guest's four-year-old son Sebastian with ex-husband Wiz Khalifa, whom she divorced in 2014 Maroon footwear: On Saturday, the former DWTS contestant released her own line of Reebok Freestyle Hi 'Muva Fukas' sneakers in limited stores She's the Hollywood actress who's been to linked to high-profile men in her dating life. And now it appears Amber Heard may have moved on from her relationships with Johnny Depp and Elon Musk with a new mystery man. The Northern Star last month published photos of the 31-year-old cosying up to a male companion at a Gold Coast restaurant. New man? The Northern Star recently published photos of Amber Heard (pictured) in the arms of a buff mystery man at The Collective restaurant on Palm Beach, Queensland Snapped at The Collective restaurant on Palm Beach, Amber could be seen in the images with her arm around a very muscular mystery man. The publication reported that the pair shared a table for dinner, with Amber and the man leaving separately at around 6.30pm. According to The Northern Star, the man gave the actress a quick hug before he left. New fling? The publication reported that the Aquaman actress and her male companion shared a table for dinner before leaving separately at about 6.30pm The tattooed man, whose face can't be seen in the images, wore a loose-fitting sleeveless singlet that accentuated his bulging biceps. Amber, who is Down Under to film her latest movie Aquaman, was also dressed relatively low-key for the 'date'. She wore a strapless white dress while for her hair, she opted to tie her locks back into a loose bun. Moving on: Amber dated billionaire Elon Musk (right) with the couple splitting in August The Magic Mike XXL star split with billionaire businessman Elon Musk in August, blaming 'distance' for the breakdown of their marriage. In a joint statement, released to People announcing their separation, the former couple said: 'The distance has been really tough on our relationship, because we havent been able to see each other much. All relationships have their ups and downs, of course.' The break-up came in the wake of Amber's much-publicised break-up with Pirates Of The Caribbean star Johnny Depp after allegations of domestic abuse on his part. Filming for the new series of Im A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here! has been temporarily put on hold while Ant McPartlin continues his recovery following a recent spell in residential rehabilitation. The popular presenter, 41, is currently recuperating from an addiction to prescription painkillers in Los Angeles, just weeks before crew-members prepare for the seventeenth series of the long-running endurance based reality show in rural New South Wales, Australia. But a promotional shoot closer to home at Londons Pinewood Studios, scheduled to take place on Friday, has been pushed back until he is ready to resume his presenting duties alongside close friend Declan Donnelly. Scroll down for video Delay: Filming for the new series of Im A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here! has been temporarily put on hold while Ant McPartlin continues his recovery following a recent spell in residential rehabilitation A source told The Sun: 'It would have been the first day filming but with Ant away, there is no way they could get started.' MailOnline has contacted Ant's representatives for further comment. The publication previously reported that the embattled star headed stateside with his agent to focus on his recovery, yet his wife Lisa Armstrong has remained in the UK following reports of strife in the marriage. Touching down in LAX on Wednesday, Ant mustered a smile while displaying his wedding ring as he jetted away to continue his prolonged recovery following an eight-week stint in rehab that ended last month. Touching down: Ant's trip to Los Angeles is reportedly a bid to help in his recovery from drink and drug addition He stunned fans earlier this year when he revealed the devastating news that he was headed to rehab after a botched knee operation left him depending on a concoction of painkillers and alcohol. After bravely speaking out about his battles, fans have avidly supported the star while he continues his recovery, which insiders now claim is continuing during his stateside trip where he is joined by agent Paul Worsley. A source said: 'Ant has gone to Los Angeles to get away from the spotlight. Hes in recovery and its important that he has the time and space he needs. 'Paul has gone with him to help look after him and provide support. Hes his agent but also one of his closest friends.' Landing: The Sun report that the embattled star has headed stateside with his agent to focus on his recovery, yet his wife Lisa Armstrong has remained in the UK following reports of strife in the marriage - although he continues to sport his wedding band Prior to his arrival in LA, Dec had been hiding his ring finger when he arrived at London's Heathrow on Tuesday. It was just this weekend that the I'm A Celebrity star raised concern, by displaying a ring-free hand, during a dog walk in London. Lisa, to whom Ant has been married since 2006, has stood by his side throughout his troubles - but they are now reported to be having troubles of their own. According to the Daily Star, Lisa is 'upset' with Ant, who previously admitted he had put his wife 'through hell with mood swings and depression' during his battle, and that the pair are spending increasing amounts of time apart. A source told the newspaper: 'Shes had a rough year. And shes made it clear its because of Ant. Theyve hardly been seen in public together since he came back from rehab a month ago.' Way back when: Lisa, to whom Ant has been married since 2006, has stood by his side throughout his troubles - but they are now reported to be having troubles of their own The TV presenter has previously credited wife of 11 years Lisa, for her 'amazing' and continued support throughout his troubles, after admitting he had put the make-up artist 'through hell with mood swings and depression' before seeking treatment. Ant returned home after addressing his health battle and seeking out treatment by checking into rehab in June. He broke his Twitter silence on Tuesday with a message for his beloved sidekick, on his 42nd birthday. Posting on their shared page, Ant wrote: 'Happy birthday to the little fella from the ever so slightly taller fella!!xxxx #bigdonsbday' She's the television personality and radio host who announced she was expecting her first child with husband Benji Marshall on Father's Day. And Zoe Marshall took to Instagram on Sunday, sharing a series of snaps from her lavish baby shower in Brisbane. 'What a day!' the 33-year-old captioned one post, that saw the lovebirds putting on an affectionate display. 'What a day!' Benji Marshall's wife Zoe, 33, hosted a lavish baby shower in Brisbane, taking to Instagram on Sunday to share a series of stunning snaps One image saw Zoe and Marshall embracing for a photo while standing in front of a table filled with sweet and savoury treats. The soon-to-be mother looked beautiful in a pastel patterned frock with a plunging neckline. Zoe's brunette locks were styled in soft waves and her pretty facial features were enhanced with an elegant makeup palette. Pulling out all the stops! The brunette beauty took to her Instagram Story, capturing a table filled with sweet and savoury treats Grateful: Zoe thanked her Brisbane friends for celebrating the impending birth of her first child Sports star Benji, cut a cool and casual figure in a blue button-up shirt, white linen shorts and tan loafers. Zoe captioned the photo: 'What a day! Celebrating the babe and our farewell with some life long friends...' The social media darling confirmed in the comments section that she would be hosting multiple baby showers in various cities of Australia. Later snaps posted to Instagram saw Zoe posing with her nearest and dearest friends, and zooming in on her decadent two-tier cake with the topper reading 'Oh Baby'. 'Oh Baby': The television personality shared with her followers a photo of a decadent two-tier cake 'Showering the beb': Another image saw Zoe keeping her body nourished with healthy foods Zoe announced she was expecting her first child with Benji on Father's Day. Taking to Instagram, the beauty shared shots from a photoshoot the couple did with Woman's Day, Zoe showing off her blossoming baby bump. Speaking to the publication, Zoe, who has struggled with stage-four endometriosis, admitted that she was shocked when she learned of the pregnancy. 'I was so shocked I fell on the floor crying,' she told the magazine about the moment she found out they were expecting, which was on her birthday. Happy news: Zoe announced she was expecting her first child with Benji on Father's Day She's forged a successful career as a runway and editorial model, thanks to her enviable figure. And Shanina Shaik reminded onlookers of her appeal at the Carine Roitfeld x Circo Loco party at Paris Fashion Week on Saturday. The 26-year-old flaunted her endlessly long and lean legs in a shimmering gold frock by Zuhair Murad. All that glitters! Shanina Shaik, 26, flaunted her endlessly long and lean legs in a gold frock at the Carine Roitfeld x Circo Loco party, at Paris Fashion Week on Saturday Shanina looked sensational as she posed in front of the media wall. A plunging gold frock by Zuhair Murad showed off her delicate decolletage, while the short hemline drew the eye to her endlessly long and lean legs. Accessorising with a pair of pointy-toed gold heels and statement jewels, the Bonds ambassador slicked her wavy locks back off her face. Shanina's beauty look consisted of a dewy complexion, defined brows, lashings of mascara and a glossy lip. Flawless: The catwalk stunner slicked her wavy locks back off her face and her beauty look consisted of a dewy complexion, defined brows, lashings of mascara and a glossy lip Golden goddess: Shanina showed off every inch of her enviable figure, as she posed for photos with pals Shanina strutted her stuff at Milan Fashion Week last month. The Melbourne-born beauty looked beautiful as she took tot he runway alongside 'It' models Bella and Gigi Hadid. A health and fitness fanatic, Shanina told Elle Australia last week, that her biggest beauty tips are sleep and not drinking alcohol. 'Sleep is so important so I ensure that I have eight hours sleep a night,' she told the publication. What's her secret? A health and fitness fanatic, Shanina told Elle Australia last week, that her biggest beauty tips are sleep and not drinking alcohol Tips: 'Sleep is so important so I ensure that I have 8 hours sleep a night. I also cut out alcohol in the weeks leading up to a swim shoot so this means cutting out social cocktails with my friends,' she told the publication 'I also cut out alcohol in the weeks leading up to a swim shoot so this means cutting out social cocktails with my friends,' Shanina added. Shanina's personal life is also going swimmingly, engaged to DJ Ruckus, real name Gregory Andrews. The genetically-blessed pair have not been shy in voicing their affection for one another. Speaking to Daily Mail Australia in April, Gregory gushed of Shanina: 'She's a legend in Australia. I'm very, very proud of her. She's incredible. Her work ethic is just amazing. I love being with somebody who has that sort of energy.' In love: Shanina's personal life is also going swimmingly, engaged to DJ Ruckus, real name Gregory Andrews She's rumored to be four months pregnant with her first child and has been lying low until now. And on Saturday, Khloe Kardashian appeared to conceal her stomach as she stepped out with boyfriend Tristan Thompson in Cleveland, Ohio, rocking matching his 'n' hers hoodies. Wearing a baggy sweatshirt with the word Army emblazoned across the front, the reality star, 33, alternated between trying to hide her behind a large leather tote and placing a protective hand on her belly as she walked. Scroll down for video Hiding something? Khloe Kardashian appeared ultra protective of her tummy as she stepped out on Saturday amid reports that she's four months pregnant with her first child Khloe paired her very loose-fitting top with black leggings and a black wraparound skirt keeping her body under wraps. It's an unusual move for the workout fanatic who loves to flaunt her gym-honed figure in skimpy outfits, and has bragged about shedding weight. The host of Revenge Body added a pair of high-heeled black lace-up boots and sunglasses as she spent time with her Cleveland Cavaliers beau. Khloe and younger boyfriend Tristan, 26, were first photographed together in early September 2016 in Mexico. Secrecy: The reality star, 33, at one point placed a protective hand on her 'baby bump' as she covered up in a baggy sweatshirt with leggings and a wraparound skirt On his territory: The Revenge Body host was in Cleveland to spend time with her NBA pro beau Tristan Thompson, 26, who plays for the city's Cavaliers team Close: The couple, who have been dating for a year, sported his 'n' hers hoodies Covered up: Khloe paired her very loose-fitting top with black leggings and a black wraparound skirt literally keeping her body under wraps Suddenly shy: The Revenge Body host also used a large black leather tote to conceal her stomach during the outing Her image: It's more usual to see Khloe in skimpy clothing, as seen here in the promp for season 2 of Revenge Body coming in December Later that month, they were spotted kissing at a Drake concert in Los Angeles. Then last December, the Keeping up With The Kardashians star finalized her divorce from husband Lamar Odom. The former LA Lakers star wed Khloe in 2009 but they separated four years later with Khloe filing for divorce in December 2013. However, following Lamar's overdose and collapse at a Nevada brothel in July 2015, she put the divorce on hold temporarily in order to be able to take charge of his medical care. While, if the pregnancy rumors are true, this will be Khloe's first child, it will be the second for Tristan. Dad: Tristan, 26, is already a father. His first child, son Prince, was born last December to his ex-girlfriend Jordan Craig Low key: Khloe appeared to be make-up free and sported sunglasses Just last December, his ex-girlfriend Jordan Craig gave birth to their son Prince. In a perfect plotline for the celebrity family's reality TV show, that premieres its new season Sunday, it's also been claimed that Khloe's younger half-sister Kylie Jenner is four months pregnant with her first child too. It's been reported she is having a 'girl' with boyfriend of five months, Travis Scott, TMZ reported. And to cap it all off, big sister Kim has confirmed via Instagram Thursday she and husband Kanye West are having a third child via a surrogate. She's seen revealing the news in a teaser clip for the show's 14th season. Filling out: The blonde bombshell definitely appears top be putting on some 'pregnancy' weight Meanwhile, it's being reported by TMZ that Tristan is planning to buy a home in Los Angeles now that Khloe is allegedly expecting his baby. The Cleaveland-based sportsman, whose budget is said to be around $20 million, was originally intending to rent in a bid to be closer to his girlfriend, but is now looking for something more permanent. Tristan is said to be looking for a property in the upmarket areas of Bel Air, Beverly Hills or the Hollywood Hills so they can have a base near the city as well as Khloe's Calabasas pad. MailOnline has contacted Tristan's representatives for comment. Pro athelete: The basketball player wore his hoodie up and added matching sweatpants and a pair of very bright white socks and trainers Perfect for TV: It's not known how and when the couple will confirm their baby news though it's likely to be part of the 14th season of Keeping Up With The Kardashians that's just premiered Staying mum on becoming a mum: The blonde shared this Snapchat on Saturday but did not say anything We have not seen him on our television screens for over 20 years, and have come to associate him with comedy. But Hugh Grant has begun filming for one of the most serious roles in his career, as disgraced MP and former Liberal party leader Jeremy Thorpe for a major three-part BBC series. The 57-year-old's lead role in A Very British Scandal, which tells the story of how Thorpe was tried and acquitted for conspiring to murder his ex-lover Norman Scott, marks a comeback to British television. Hugh Grant has begun filming for one of the most serious roles in his career, as disgraced MP and former Liberal party leader Jeremy Thorpe for a major three-part BBC series. Pictured: Hugh Grant playing Jeremy Thorpe and Ben Whishaw playing Norman Scott The pair had been in a relationship in the early 1960s when homosexuality was illegal. Concerned about his political career taking a hit for having been involved in a relationship with another man, Mr Thorpe was accused of ordering Mr Scott's murder. He was the first British politician to stand trial for conspiracy and incitement to murder. The 31-day trial at the Old Bailey, dubbed 'the trial of the century', was headline news, with Mr Thorpe's acquittal coming after the jury spent 52 hours considering their verdicts. Disgraced: Mp Jeremy Thorpe With wife Marion Thorpe at the Old Bailey Former male model, Norman Scott relaxing with one of his dogs at his cottage in Dartmoor, Devon.Nov 28th 1978 The first image of Grant and Bond actor Ben Whishaw who plays Scott in character was released by the BBC yesterday, marking the start of filming for the series, which airs early next year. With the Houses of Parliament in the background, Grant's Thorpe is shown in a three-piece suit and trilby while Scott opts for a more casual look as he holds a terrier. The series will be written by Doctor Who showrunner Russell T Davies and directed by The Queen director Stephen Frears, and will also star Alex Jennings, Patricia Hodge and Monica Dolan. Grant's last small-screen role in Britain was a brief appearance in The Nanny in the 1990s. Executive producer Dominic Treadwell-Collins said: 'Hugh is sharp, witty, deeply human and nuanced - and to have him play one of the most controversial figures of British politics is utterly thrilling.' For weeks, rumours have been circling that US reality television spin-off Bachelor In Paradise is coming to Australia. And now Network Ten has confirmed a local version is in production. In an official press release the channel stated that Osher Gunsberg will host the show and that it will be 'set in a romantic tropical destination overseas.' It's coming! Network Ten has confirmed an Australian version of Bachelor In Paradise is in production on the Bachelor's Instagram account Who will win at love this time? Rumoured contestant Elora Murger from The Bachelor 2017 Stand-out character: The Bachelor's 'former 'villain' Keira Maguire is one star rumoured to appear in the new show The announcement comes after months of rumours. Revealing more details of the show, Ten's statement also read: 'The exciting new short-run series will feature former fan favourites and stand-out characters from previous seasons of The Bachelor and The Bachelorette Australia.' The media release was paired with a post on the Bachelor's Instagram account. The TV channel captioned the post: 'Announcing: Bachelor In Paradise is coming!' and tagged @bachelorinparadise, the new show's profile. According to previous reports, the new reality-TV spinoff may include last year's Bachelor runner-up Nikki Gogan and former 'villain' Keira Maguire. Other potential stars include season three breakout star Zilda Williams, Sarah-Mae Amey, Elora Murger, Leah Costa and Michael Turnbull. Confirmed? The page @BachParadiseAU hit Twitter earlier this week, and Daily Mail Australia understands it was set up by a social media manager for Network Ten Unlucky in love Nikki, 31, was allegedly seen filming a promotional campaign for the show in Sydney recently - but the project will likely be filmed in picturesque Fiji. 'They were filming on Palm Beach, the same place (Nikki) was taken by helicopter to have a beach date with Richie Strahan,' a source previously told New Idea. 'If Sarah-Mae and Sasha both agree to go on the show, that will create an interesting dynamic and possible sparks given the fallout between Sasha and (ex-girlfriend) Sam Frost, who remains good friends with Sarah-Mae,' the insider added. She would fit right in! The Bachelor 2017's Simone Ormesher (pictured) would be a perfect candidate for Bachelor In Paradise, which is rumoured to be filmed in Fiji At the time, a Network Ten spokesperson denied New Idea's claims to Daily Mail Australia, saying the article was 'not true'. The page @BachParadiseAU hit Twitter earlier this week, and Daily Mail Australia understands it was set up by a social media manager for Ten. The handle @BachParadiseAU appears to be similar to Ten's official accounts for The Bachelor (@TheBachelorAU) and The Bachelorette (@BacheloretteAU). The account has not yet tweeted and has not followed any other Twitter users. Daily Mail Australia has contacted Network Ten for comment. Reality TV return: The Bachelorette's Sasha Mielczarek (pictured) has also been tipped to appear on Bachelor In Paradise, following his split from Sam Frost last December Meanwhile it seems Channel Nine is set to announce they will commission an Australian version of Love Island, according to The Daily Telegraph. The British dating show was an enormous success with audiences this year. The ITV-produced program will see 12 couples live on a tropical in a romantic environment with the hope falling in love, while under constant surveillance. It is believed producers will seek non-celebrity candidates for the show, unlike it's competition on Network Ten who currently have Sophie Monk as their Bachelorette. The potential launch of this show could see Channel Nine cash in on the popularity of dating shows like First Dates, The Bachelor and Bachelorette franchises. "The (Financial Stability Oversight) Council has worked diligently to thoroughly reevaluate whether AIG poses a risk to financial stability," said US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, who supported the move Insurer AIG, rescued by the US government at the peak of the 2008 financial crisis, will no longer face the stricter oversight of a "too big to fail" institution, the Treasury Department said Friday. Regulators with the Financial Stability Oversight Council voted 6-3 to relieve AIG of the designation that its failure could "pose a threat to US financial stability," the department said. The move greatly eases the regulatory oversight of AIG, which was rescued in a government bailout at the height of the crisis because of its close links with other key financial institutions. The government saved AIG with a controversial $182 billion bailout that was later repaid in full by the insurer. It was one of the most momentous decisions taken at the height of the crisis. Once the world's largest insurer, AIG was teetering on the verge of collapse under tens of billions of dollars of souring, unhedged derivatives contracts in September 2008 when it sought liquidity from the New York Fed. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin holds a news conference in New York, on September 21, 2017 On the same climactic weekend that they let investment banking giant Lehmann Brothers fail, the government agreed to lend AIG an initial $85 billion in exchange for a 79.9 percent controlling stake. AIG was saved as the global financial system stood at the brink of disaster. If AIG had failed, former Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said in 2015 in a trial over whether the bailout was even legal, "it would have taken down the financial system and hurt millions of Americans." AIG recovered its leading role in the US industrial and property insurance market after it unloaded key international units. The US Treasury sold its final shares in December 2012. "The Council has worked diligently to thoroughly reevaluate whether AIG poses a risk to financial stability," Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said Friday. "This action demonstrates our commitment to act decisively to remove any designation if a company does not pose a threat to financial stability." Mnuchin was joined in the majority by other regulators including Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen. Those voting against included Richard Cordray, director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. AIG applauded the vote. "The Council's decision reflects the substantial and successful de-risking that AIG's employees have achieved since 2008," said chief executive Brian Duperreault. "The company is committed to continued vigilant risk management and to working closely with our numerous regulators to enable a strong AIG to continue to serve our clients." Shares in AIG rose 1.0 percent in after-hours trade to $62. A man sits next to a paddy field in front of Mount Agung volcano on Bali island, as authorities tell evacuees who live outside the danger zone to return home More than 144,000 people have fled from a rumbling volcano on popular tourist island Bali, but officials Saturday urged evacuees who live outside the immediate danger zone to return home. Mount Agung, 75 kilometres (47 miles) from the tourist hub of Kuta, has been shaking since August, causing fears it could erupt for the first time since 1963 and triggering the highest possible alert level eight days ago. But officials say the number of evacuees has grown too high, and only people who live within nine kilometres of the crater should remain in temporary shelters or with friends and relatives further afield. "There is no reason for people who live in the safe zone to evacuate. They need to go back to their village because they will become a burden," Bali's governor I Made Mangku Pastika said. Only 70,000 people live within the nine-kilometre radius affected by Mount Agung's volcanic activity, meaning more than half of the evacuees can return to their houses, the government said. "Only people from 27 villages must evacuate. The rest can go home. They can either go home independently or with the help of the government," said national disaster mitigation agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho. The activity of Mount Agung remains high but stable, said the Indonesian Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation. There were fewer than 200 tremors between midnight and 6am on Saturday -- slightly below the level of seismic activity observed Wednesday and Thursday, it said. Indonesia sits on the Pacific "Ring of Fire" where tectonic plates collide, causing frequent seismic and volcanic activity. In 2010, Mount Merapi on the island of Jaya erupted after rumbling since 2006, while Mount Sinabung on Sumatra island -- which is currently also on the highest alert level -- has been active since 2013. "There are no visual signs yet that Mount Agung will erupt soon. So don't be afraid to come to Bali, it's still safe. And if the mountain erupts, it's still safe as long as people stay out of the dangerous zone," Nugroho said. People take water from a tank in Vega Baja, Puerto Rico, on September 30, 2017, due to the lack of water after the passage of Hurricane Maria Alejandro Araujo whiles away the day doing jigsaw puzzles. At night, he sleeps on a hammock on the patio, machete at his side. Now that some streets have been cleared of branches and rubble Hurricane Maria left behind, middle class residents of Puerto Rico's capital San Juan's outskirts are afraid, and straining to keep up hope. Ten days ago, Hurricane Maria devastated Puerto Rico and left the American island of 3.4 million people isolated and without electricity with damage so grave, much of it appeared to have sustained devastating damage to infrastructure and homes. In San Juan, residents spend their days lining up in sweltering heat to buy ice, fuel, water and scarce food. In some areas where there is cellular coverage -- sometimes it is in the middle of a road -- you see swarms of residents adjusting telephones in the air to contact loved ones. Many have not drunk anything cold in ten days. The heat is stifling. Those who go to work do so mostly because their businesses have generators. Others have to be patient. In middle-class Guaynabo, outside San Juan, the Araujos -- Alejandro, Juana and their son Xavier -- are just hoping life gets back to normal. It's not easy to stay on top of the latest developments in a disaster most believe is unprecedented here. They hear often contradictory news by word of mouth, listen to the radio, and walk instead of driving to save gas. They feel vulnerable because looting was reported on the island just after the hurricane on the morning of September 20. "As a precaution I sleep outside with the dog, and with a machete in my hand, because I prefer to have something in my hand than to feel helpless," says Alejandro Araujo, a 53-year-old computer expert, in his back yard. Without electricity home security alarms do not work and neighbors are organized to blow the horn of their car if they see strangers prowling around. "Obviously the police are very busy on a number of things. There has been less vigilance and the number of people wanting to take advantage of the situation has increased," says Alejandro. Authorities have not said how many people were arrested after the megastorm. But businesses have told news outlets there was widespread looting, especially right after the storm. Gas stations, with long lines snaking around and around, are being guarded by police and in many cases armed private guards. "People are getting desperate. I'm not afraid of anyone, but there are other people who are not leaving their homes because of the fear that they will get robbed, or get seriously hurt," said Brian Lafuente, the manager of a gas station in San Juan. View of damaged area in Yabucoa, eastern Puerto Rico, on September 29, 2017 Thursday, Governor Ricardo Rossello said federal officials would be sent in to work alongside local officials to "protect the property, health and safety of all our citizens." He did not say how many. - "We are privileged" - Regardless, capital area residents say there are not enough police. The Araujos feel vulnerable -- and disinclined to venture from their home. She is a psychologist and university professor; he depends on the internet to do his job. Neither one has anything to do. "This situation has made me come up with projects, such as knitting a sweater. I started to embroider, to do things that were important to me, just to try to drain the anguish of everyday life," says Juana, 59. With no internet, electricity, telephone or television, everyday life is affected in the smallest things. For example, the family now goes to sleep at about nine o'clock at night. They spend the afternoon chatting with neighbors. Alejandro is putting together a puzzle, Juana puts the edge on a curtain and Xavier, 16, spends the day making origami figures. And they read. "We have food to eat. We have a roof over our heads. Nothing really happened to us, we are privileged that way," says Juana. But the hurricane still had an impact on everybody here, even the lucky ones. People queue outside a gas station one week after the passage of Hurricane Maria in Salinas, Puerto Rico, on September 27, 2017 "I felt like the most insignificant being in the universe. I felt totally insignificant. Microscopic," she added. Ad agencies are redoubling efforts to boost diversity in an industry still reminiscent of the show "Mad Men" Walk into your average ad agency in America and you could be forgiven for thinking you had travelled back in time, with many still resembling the white male bastions immortalized in the series "Mad Men." That may be about to change as the industry redoubles efforts to recruit more minorities, sensing a chance to strengthen ties to populations that feel assaulted in the Trump era -- and better reflect contemporary US society. Outreach efforts towards minority populations have long been complicated by the paltry number of African Americans who work in advertising: they remain in the single digits as a percentage of staff, while Latinos also are underrepresented. For award-winning ad veteran Valerie Graves, who rose from being among the first black copywriters at the firms where she worked, to leading entire creative departments, the sector needs to recognize that non-whites "drive the popular culture of this country and of the world." "It hardly seems likely that we're not capable of doing advertising at a very high standard," she said, urging industry leaders to "realize that diversity is not just something that (they're) being forced to do but is something that responds to the demographics of the country." That message seemed to be resonating at last week's giant Advertising Week conference in New York, where numerous panels spotlighted efforts both to bridge the diversity gap, and connect with minorities alienated by President Donald Trump's tough stance on immigration and racial issues. "There's a real opportunity to forge a bond," said Ludwig Ortiz, a senior vice president at Energy BBDO. When Ortiz' firm surveyed Hispanic shoppers -- long seen as a key sector poised for growth -- 70 percent said they had seen displays of prejudice rise since the 2016 presidential election. Researchers have also found that Hispanics took notice when Apple, Facebook and other technology companies called on Trump to maintain protections for so-called "Dreamer" immigrants, brought to the country as children, said research consultant Marissa Romero-Martin. Hispanics "are looking at what brands are doing and not doing," Romero-Martin said. - Lone voices - Nearly half of advertising employees believe the industry is "terrible" or "not great" at hiring diverse professionals An ad by Budweiser emphasizing the positive role of immigrants drew positive reviews at last year's Super Bowl. But other campaigns have misfired -- such as when Pepsi was roundly criticized for an ad in which Kendall Jenner made light of the "Black Lives Matter" movement -- in what marketers see as sympomatic of the lack of internal diversity. Nearly half of advertising employees believe the industry is "terrible" or "not great" at hiring diverse professionals, according to a 2016 survey by the American Association of Advertising Agencies (4A's). "We are losing an opportunity to bring in diverse views," said Keith Cartwright, executive creative director at BSSP, who often finds himself the lone African American at client meetings. To remedy the situation, the sector has put in place mentoring programs and scholarships to introduce young minority talent to industry leaders. But a key driver has been large clients -- such as Verizon last year -- who are increasingly demanding that their ad agencies step up the pace of change. The telecoms company did not set quotas for minorities, but demanded "meaningful progress" from its ad firms, said Diego Scotti, its chief marketing officer. "We have 130 million customers," Scotti said. "We appeal to everyone, so we have to represent internally the understanding of our audience. If we don't, we won't be successful." HP saw a jump in the promotion of women after delivering a similar ultimatum to its ad firms, although it says minorities are still too few. "On the underrepresented minorities, we didn't move the needle as much as we want," said Antonio Lucio, HP's global chief marketing and communication officer. The company shifted recruitment to different schools and agencies to address the problem. - Majority-minority 'clash' - Her own success story aside, Valerie Graves fears progress will remain slow until there is a change in "mind and hearts." But speakers at the New York fair urged executives to stay the course when they encounter resistance in the diversity push. "When you really start to see organizational tension, don't get scared and back away," said Keesha Jean-Baptiste, senior vice president of talent engagement and inclusion at the trade association 4A's. "At that point that's when real change happens, which is underrepresented groups and majority culture starting to clash and creating real dialogue and a place of discomfort that start to drive outcomes... that change the nature of who's rising to the top." Monty Hall, famous for hosting the long running US TV game show "Let's Make a Deal," has died at age 96 Monty Hall, an American TV icon who hosted the long running game show "Let's Make a Deal," died Saturday at the age of 96. Hall died of heart failure at his home in Beverly Hills, one of his daughters, Joanna Gleason, told The New York Times. Canadian-born Hall co-created "Let's Make a Deal" in 1963 and hosted it for more than 20 years. The show changed networks a few times and also went off the air sporadically but largely remained a US television phenomenon. It has been back on the air since 2009 on CBS, with a different host. But Hall always owned it. In the show, would-be contestants dressed up in wacky outfits to boost their chances of being picked by the soft-spoken Hall from among the audience. They would don hats with live birds, clown costumes, or Tom Sawyer garb, for instance, and barter their own stuff and banter their way with Hall towards a chance to pick a big prize -- or a dud -- from behind one of three closed doors. Hall was also known for doing lots of charity work in his private life. He earned a spot on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1973. Hall was named to the order of Canada in 1988, and in 2013 he won a lifetime achievement award at the Daytime Emmys. A police officer stands guard on the steps of the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC The US Supreme Court on Monday opens its 2017-2018 session, facing thorny issues that include gay and labor rights, voter restrictions and limits on gathering private information. On many of these issues the Republican administration of President Donald Trump has taken the exact opposite position from that of the previous Democratic administration under Barack Obama. Unlike in its last session, when the nine-justice court operated with a four-four ideological split with one seat vacant, Trump can now count on Justice Neil Gorsuch, a firm conservative vote who in April took over the position created by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia. From Trump's perspective, the most significant case would result in a validation of his decrees limiting immigration, which have faced repeated setbacks in lower courts. But after his administration reworked its decrees, the Supreme Court canceled an October 10 hearing on the matter, though it may return to it later. Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch "There is only one prediction that is entirely safe about the upcoming term, and that is it will be momentous," Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said recently. At the age of 84, "RBG," as she is known, is the doyenne of the court and a reliable liberal vote. Democrats fear that if she retires, the billionaire president will replace her with another conservative, tilting the ultimate US legal body rightward for years. - ACLU vs. Trump - The nine US Supreme Court Justices, with President Donald Trump in the center "For us, this is a 'we'll see you in the Supreme Court' term," said David Cole, legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), a leading rights group. "In all five of our cases this term, Donald Trump is on the opposite side. And in three of them, his administration has broken from decades of precedent," Cole said. Cole cited a case in the state of Colorado involving a conservative Christian baker who opposes homosexuality and refused to prepare a wedding cake for a gay couple -- the most important case on gay rights to reach the top court since gay marriage was legalized in the United States in June 2015. The ACLU is representing the bride and groom, while the Trump administration supports the baker, who argues that his refusal is based in part on his right to creative freedom. Another case in which the Trump administration takes the opposite stance from that of Obama concerns a voting case in Ohio, a Midwestern state where the governing Republican Party wants to purge the voter rolls of people who do not regularly vote. This would mainly affect poor and minority citizens, groups that historically vote for Democrats. In another voting case, justices will hear arguments for the first time in 12 years on the way states draw complicated and creative electoral districts to favor the party in power, a process known as "gerrymandering." - Smartphone tracking - Chief Justice John Roberts (R) and Justice Neil Gorsuch (L) walk out of the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC, June 15, 2017 A separate case aims to set the parameters on authorities' access to geolocation data for mobile operators. The case concerns a man sentenced to prison for theft in the Detroit area. Police were able to link him to a series of robberies by following his movements for 127 days through the geolocator data from his smartphone. In a case concerning organized labor, the court will look at the compulsory union dues that civil servants are sometimes forced to pay. The matter reached the court last year, but the justices split four-to-four. With Gorsuch now on the bench, conservatives could win a historic victory in their decades-long war against unions. Rulings in these cases are expected by the end of June 2018. China is under pressure to indicate growing calls to overhaul its relationship with the North, a longterm ally that it defended during the 1950-53 Korean War and has a mutual defence pact with. North Korea's nuclear antics have rattled its alliance with China to the point that Beijing is allowing the previously unthinkable to be discussed: Is it time to prepare for the renegade regime's collapse? While China's official goal is to bring Washington and Pyongyang to the negotiating table, it is also permitting once taboo debate on contingencies in case war breaks out in the isolated nation across its northeast border. Observers say the public debate might be a tactic to try and coerce Pyongyang into cooling its weapons programme, with its nuclear and missile tests visibly angering Beijing, which has backed tough new United Nations sanctions on the country. But it may also indicate growing calls to overhaul its relationship with the North, a longterm ally that it defended during the 1950-53 Korean War and has a mutual defence pact with. Jia Qingguo, dean of the School of International Studies at Peking University, raised eyebrows earlier in September when he published an article entitled: "Time to prepare for the worst in North Korea". The paper was published in English in East Asia Forum, a website of the Australian National University, but it is unlikely that he could have released it without the approval of Chinese authorities. An August editorial in state-run nationalist tabloid Global Times said China should remain neutral if North Korea launches missiles against the US and Washington retaliated, and only mobilise if the US and South Korea tried to overthrow the regime. Jia urged Beijing to start discussing contingency plans with the United States and South Korea -- talks that the two nations have sought in the past but China has resisted for fear of upsetting Pyongyang. "When war becomes a real possibility, China must be prepared. And, with this in mind, China must be more willing to consider talks with concerned countries on contingency plans," Jia wrote. Beijing, he said, could discuss who would control North Korea's nuclear arsenal -- either the United States or China. To prevent a massive flow of refugees across the border, China could send its army to North Korea to create a "safety zone", Jia said. Another touchy issue would be who would "restore domestic order in North Korea in the event of a crisis". China, he said, would object to letting US soldiers cross the 38th parallel into North Korea. An August editorial in state-run nationalist tabloid Global Times said China should remain neutral if North Korea launches missiles against the US and Washington retaliated, and only intervene if the US and South Korea tried to overthrow the Pyongyang regime. - 'Better without them' - Discussions about the end of the North's regime could be aimed at scaring Kim Jong-Un and pleasing Trump before the US leader's trip to Beijing in November, a Western diplomat said. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met President Xi Jinping and top Chinese diplomats in Beijing on Saturday to discuss the North Korean nuclear crisis. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met President Xi Jinping and top Chinese diplomats in Beijing on Saturday to discuss the North Korean nuclear crisis. "If the international community can unite and pretend there's going to be a real war, there is a chance that North Korea will freeze its nuclear tests," Wang Peng, research fellow at Fudan University in Shanghai, told AFP. But there are also signs of a genuine shift in perceptions over how China should handle North Korea. David Kelly, director of research at Beijing-based consultancy China Policy, said the thinking among Chinese academics was: "We could do better without them, a unified Korea would be incredibly good for China, the northeast would boom". China has long supported North Korea because it serves as a buffer from US troops stationed in South Korea, but Barthelemy Courmont, a China specialist at the Institute of Strategic and International Relations in Paris, said Pyongyang's downfall could be good for Beijing, especially economically. "China now believes that a collapse of North Korea would not necessarily be to its disadvantage," Courmont said. "If North Korea were to fall in a peaceful way, China would be best positioned for its reconstruction. China is the only country capable of overseeing the reconstruction of North Korea," he said. - Not so simple - Such talk was not always permitted. Deng Yuwen was suspended from his job as editor of the journal of the Communist Party's Central Party School in 2013 after writing an article saying China should abandon North Korea. But this year he wrote unimpeded about post-conflict planning. A customs checkpoint on the Chinese side of the North Korea border. Discussions about the end of the North's regime could be aimed at scaring Kim Jong-Un and pleasing Trump before the US leader's trip to Beijing in November, a Western diplomat said. "If the two Koreas reunified, there would no longer be the needs for the presence of US troops in South Korea and the South Korean people would not let them stay," Deng said in April in an article published by the Charhar Institute think tank. Moreover, he said, South Korea would no longer need to host the US THAAD missile defence system. Its deployment has infuriated Beijing because it fears that its powerful radars could peer deep into China and destabilise the region. But dropping Pyongyang is not that simple, Kelly said. "The problem is: how do you cut the cord, because nobody knows what North Korea will do," he said. Analysts say consumers remain confident despite catastrophic storms, deepening political alienation, violent marches and talk of war because such events are far from their day-to-day economic lives Consumer sentiment in the United States is riding high on a tide of good economic news, despite political turmoil at home and inflamed geopolitical tensions abroad. Analysts say consumers remain confident despite catastrophic storms, deepening political alienation, violent marches and talk of war -- things that might otherwise make households cut spending and hunker down for safety -- because such events are far from their day-to-day economic lives. "In the past year, there has been a long list of issues that could have derailed consumer confidence, including the unprecedented partisan divide, North Korea, Charlottesville, as well as the hurricanes," Richard Curtin, chief economist at the University of Michigan's Surveys of Consumers, said Friday in a statement. Curtin released the university's twice-monthly index of consumer sentiment, which slipped 1.6 points between August and September but remained elevated even though three hurricanes had struck US territory in the space of a month. "Confidence has nonetheless remained very favorable," he said. In the first nine months of the year, the index even hit its highest level in 17 years. "One of the reasons Americans can be optimistic is the extent to which many of these events have not affected what they are able to do and what they are not," Frederick Wherry, a professor of sociology at Princeton University, told AFP. According to Edward Berkowitz, professor of history and public policy at George Washington University, the deadly violence at a far-right march in Charlottesville, Virginia in August was "not a major enough event to influence the national psyche or interrupt economic trends." Consumers do have reasons to be optimistic. The economy grew by 3.1 percent in the second quarter, its fastest pace in nearly two years, and unemployment, currently estimated at 4.4 percent, is at historically low levels. - A place to 'practice freedom' - The economic devastation of Hurricanes Harvey, which slammed into Florida and Southeast Texas in a two-week period, "was quite small and has already begun to fade," according to Curtin. For the fourth straight month, consumers also reported improving personal finances, he added. Two thirds of homeowners surveyed, the highest level in ten years, also reported rising property values. "Historically people enter the marketplace as a place for practicing our freedom," said Wherry. "The marketplace becomes a refuge for us here in the US." Confident consumers with rising incomes spend more. Consumer spending is a prime driver of growth in the world's largest economy and Curtin estimates it will grow by 2.6 percent this year and in the first half of 2018. But according to Berkowitz, a few weeks of rising gasoline or grocery prices could reverse the trend and "contribute to an overall sense that the economy, and the nation itself, are sputtering." Berkowitz said it would be wise to wait before concluding that current confidence levels are sustainable. "I would say stick around and see what happens," he added. Tom Smith of the University of Chicago's National Opinion Research Center said consumer sentiment surveys were narrowly focused and should not obscure broader public opinion. "Given the objective economic situation and the narrow focus of the measures you mention, I am not surprised that they had generally been positive," he told AFP. "But the other measures tell us that these consumer confidence measures are only part of the larger picture." President Donald Trump's current public approval is among the lowest of any modern US president. "Even with a small recent uptick it is and has been low by historical standards," Smith said. Most American voters, or 56 percent, say Donald Trump is not fit to be president, according to a Quinnipiac University Poll released Wednesday. Meanwhile, American society is becoming increasingly unequal. According to a Federal Reserve survey published Wednesday, income and wealth concentrations are now at "historically high" levels. The top one percent of households now own nearly 40 percent of all American wealth while the bottom 90 percent have seen their share decline steadily for 25 years. The ombudsman says it is investigating claims President Rodrigo Duterte's bank accounts had hundreds of millions of pesos (millions of dollars) which he failed to disclose as required by law Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has said he would not cooperate with a special anti-corruption prosecutor's investigation into allegations he acquired ill-gotten wealth, vowing he would "not submit" to its authority. The ombudsman said last week it was investigating claims Duterte's bank accounts had hundreds of millions of pesos (millions of dollars) which he failed to disclose as required by law. Duterte responded by lashing out at the ombudsman, calling the agency "lousy" and saying allegations against him were "lies based on baseless" information. "I will not submit to the jurisdiction (of the ombudsman)," Duterte said in a curse-laden speech to local lawyers on Saturday night. "Waving fabricated evidence, lying to his teeth in front of the nation and then you want me to submit to the jurisdiction of the ombudsman," Duterte said referring to Deputy Ombudsman Melchor Arthur Carandang who had announced the probe. Duterte's remarks contradicted his spokesman's statement last week that the president respected the ombudsman and trusted its impartiality. Duterte, 72, won last year's presidential elections on a brutal law-and-order and anti-corruption platform. During the election campaign Duterte had said he came from a poor family and lived a modest lifestyle which boosted his image as an anti-establishment politician representing the common folk, analysts said. The ombudsman probe stemmed from a plunder complaint filed before the elections by opposition senator Antonio Trillanes who alleged Duterte embezzled government funds during his more than two-decade stint as mayor of the southern city of Davao. On Saturday, Duterte said his family had properties and businesses including an ice plant and lumberyard, adding his late father was a provincial governor. "All in all it would not go beyond 40 million (pesos or $785,000), my lifetime savings. A part of that was my hereditary -- you people from Davao know this -- property," Duterte said. "I hate to say it (but) what do you think of us, poor? That we are that poor?" Duterte has launched tirades against the Supreme Court chief justice, the Commission on Human Rights, the Catholic Church and critical media outlets. He and his allies have then started campaigns to curb their powers or discredit them. Duterte last week said he would create a commission to investigate corruption in the ombudsman, a move an opposition congressman called an act of vindictiveness. Much of the world can't wake up without coffee, and Ghana wants a bigger slice of the market Like many people around the world, 80-year-old Kofi Afadi can't start his morning without a cup of coffee. "Every morning when I take coffee I feel happy and go about my day," the farmer told AFP in his village in the green hills between Lake Volta in Ghana and the border with Togo. "When there is no coffee it seems I am the most miserable person around here," he said. In common with many of his fellow coffee farmers, Afadi, whose dark hair and moustache are speckled white, also grows cocoa -- Ghana's biggest crop. The country is the second largest cocoa exporter in the world behind neighbouring Ivory Coast. Production of coffee, which was introduced to Ghana at the same time in the 18th century, trails in comparison. But it has rebounded in recent years, thanks to a growing overseas demand and a blossoming domestic market that is giving farmers hope of growing a major cash crop. - Cafe culture - A collapse in the price of coffee in the 1980s caused many Ghanaian farmers to abandon the crop, according to Michael Owusu-Manu, a researcher at Ghana's Cocoa Board. But a government scheme launched in 2011 to revive the sector has transformed production and marketing of Ghanaian coffee. It led to 2,400 hectares (5,930 acres) of new and revitalised coffee plantations, with farmers attracted by the introduction of fair prices for the crop. Owusu-Manu said the impact of the scheme is easy to overlook because much of Ghana's coffee is sold in West Africa and does not appear in official export statistics. The beans that stay in Ghana are sold to local roasters, who must compete in a market where most coffee is imported. Owusu-Manu now wants to connect local cafes popping up in Accra with local sellers. Afadi hopes government support and a planned coffee farmers' association will help them to wean locals off imports and establish Ghanaian beans in the home market. - Rising global demand - Ghanaian coffee is a matter of heritage and personal pride for the country's farmers. Afadi's coffee farm in Leklebi Fiape, some 200 kilometres (130 miles) northeast of the coastal capital, Accra, is on the same plot where his father grew coffee in the 1920s. As a child, he remembers watching his father roast and grind his own beans, transforming them into a rich black brew -- just like the ones he enjoys every day. He is disdainful of the jars and single-serving sachets of instant coffee granules found on sale in supermarkets and shops. "It doesn't taste like coffee," he says firmly. For now he gets his coffee from neighbouring farms, including the one run by nursery manager George Klu. But Afadi is in the process of planting 900 seedlings that the government gave him for free. He expects to harvest his first crop in four years' time when he hopes global demand will only be higher. The International Coffee Organization reports that global annual coffee consumption has grown an average of 1.3 percent every year since 2012. - High quality - Klu, 60, has two coffee farms and runs the nursery that produces the coffee seedlings for the government programme. He also hopes that coffee will be a silver bullet to Ghana's burgeoning youth unemployment. Make that a double "Our youth are trying to be reluctant about farming," he said, cutting back weeds with a machete. "But I may say it is just not wise for them to do so because farming is a lucrative business." Local coffee retailers such as Kawa Mako may be part of the solution to boosting the local market. The small coffee shop he runs was set up with local farmers in mind and proudly makes lattes, espressos, and Americanos with beans from Volta Region farms. Manager Prince Twumasi Asare said he has seen coffee consumption grow across Ghana, especially as international chains such as South Africa's Vida e Caffe and Canada's Second Cup have set up shop in Accra. "We want to export, to put our products in shops and malls across the country. We want people to know that coffee from Africa, from Ghana, is a high quality," said Asare. Libyan militant Ahmed Abu Khattala goes on trial Monday for masterminding the September 11, 2012 attack on a US diplomatic compound in Banghazi that killed the US ambassador and three other Americans. A Libyan militant accused of leading the September 11, 2012 attack on an American diplomatic compound in Benghazi that left the US ambassador and three others dead goes on trial Monday. Ahmed Abu Khattala is charged with 18 counts of murder, supporting terrorists and related charges in the trial in the federal district court in Washington, three years after he was captured in a commando raid and sent by ship to the United States. Khattala, about 46, was the commander of an Islamist militia in Benghazi, Ansar al-Sharia, which undertook the deadly raid on the US compound in the eastern port city. According to the indictment, he led a group of about 20 militants storming the compound. They set buildings on fire, including one that contained ambassador Christopher Stevens and a foreign service officers, killing them. Shortly afterward they killed two US security contractors in an attack on a CIA outpost near the mission compound. The attack shocked Americans but turned into a bitter political fight in which Republicans sought in a multi-year investigation to pin the blame for the popular diplomat's death on then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton ahead of her planned run for the presidency. - 13 days on a ship - The trial of Khattala, who has pleaded not guilty, was stalled by a steady stream of motions challenging the way he was brought to the United States and the use of evidence from two interrogations. After his capture he was not spirited quickly back to the United States by jet, but placed on a navy ship for two weeks. There he first underwent five days of interrogation by intelligence agents. Then he was interrogated by a team from the Federal Bureau of Investigation for several days. In August the Washington court ruled against his lawyers' motion to suppress whatever he told his interrogators as evidence, because his rights to remain silent, know the charges against him and have a lawyer present were violated. His lawyers also argued that the lengthy 13 day trip by ship back to the United States was part of a scheme to extract information from him without legal protections. But in his August 16 ruling, Judge Christopher Cooper ruled that in fact FBI agents had repeatedly advised Khattala of his "Miranda" rights to have a lawyer present and to remain silent, and had "knowingly and intelligently" waived them. "Abu Khattala was treated humanely and courteously: He was given breaks every hour or two, and offered snacks and refreshments," the judge said. "The sheer number of times Abu Khattala waived his Miranda rights -- once in writing and twice verbally on each typical interview day -- is further evidence of the waivers' voluntariness." Beijing's decision to shut down bitcoin trading platforms has left investors scrambling to cut their losses and threatens to deprive the crypto-currency of a crucial market. Beijing's decision to shut down bitcoin trading platforms has left investors scrambling to cut their losses and threatens to deprive the crypto-currency of a crucial market. "The authorities don't understand anything about bitcoin!" fumed Zhang Yanhua, founder of an investment fund that was dead on arrival after Beijing started tightening the screws at the start of the month. In mid-September the central bank, the People's Bank of China, told virtual currency trading platforms based in Beijing and Shanghai to cease market operations. The bank has focused its sights not just on bitcoin but also ethereum and any other electronic units that are exchanged online without being regulated by any country. They include two Chinese platforms, Okcoin and BTC China, which accounted for 22 percent of the global volume of bitcoins at the end of August. The bank's warning shot has shaken world prices and put a damper on the active community of local investors. "The chances of a reversal are minimal," said Zhang Yanhua, who has been scrambling to offload his bitcoins. Three months ago the 50-year-old had set up a small investment fund dedicated to crypto-currencies, which met a premature end. To acquire virtual currencies, "investment channels (in yuan) are becoming scarcer" and access to platforms using foreign currencies "will become too complicated", Zhang told AFP. Others are seeking an alternative way out: private over-the-counter transactions between individuals are taking off on messaging applications. But Zhang said that was "too risky". For his part, Sun Minjie, an investor who says he bought more than $150,000 worth of bitcoins, intends to hold on to them for the long term. "I expect nothing from the government... but the fate of bitcoin does not depend on the Chinese authorities." - 'Criminal instrument' - Why has this hardening attitude towards bitcoin come about? In mid-September, the National Internet Finance Association of China -- an offshoot of the central bank -- drew up a damning indictment against virtual currencies, accusing them of being "increasingly used as a tool in criminal activities" such as drug trafficking. Bitcoin has also lured many ordinary Chinese attracted by the incredible surge in prices, a popularity that has generated "pyramid schemes and financial fraud", said Dong Ximiao, an economist at Peking University. The Chinese central bank has focused its sights not just on bitcoin but also ethereum and any other electronic units that are exchanged online without being regulated by any country. But the central bank, which at the start of September banned companies from issuing electronic currency units to raise funds, wants to fight "the speculation" around the crypto-currencies, which "seriously disrupted the financial system". "They didn't ban bitcoin, but banned exchanges from trading for speculative purposes," said David Yermack, finance professor at New York University. China "has a long-term concern about capital flight", which hits the value of the yuan, he said. "It has a lot to do with problems in the Chinese financial system, that they're worried about this as a competitive threat in some way," said Yermack. The price of bitcoin plummeted mid-September after the ultimatum to the Chinese platforms, slipping to under $3,300. It made a vigorous recovery to around $4,100 Friday, though it had traded around $5,000 a month ago, according to the Bitcoin Price Index. - Minefield - Another cause for concern is the future of bitcoin mining in China, which the authorities have yet to comment on. The virtual currency is created through blockchain technology, which publicly records transaction details including the unique alphanumeric strings that identify buyers and sellers It is very profitable but long, expensive, energy-intensive process requiring powerful servers. Between 60 and 70 percent of new bitcoins are mined in China, where the local leader Bitmain has imposing infrastructure. If the government officially attacked the Chinese "miners", "this would reduce the volumes produced" and move the mining elsewhere, strengthening the hand of Western players such as BitFury, observed Greg Revenu, managing partner of investment bank Bryan, Garnier & Co. But "it's a separate topic from trading platforms," said Revenu. "And as the spectrum of applications using the blockchain technology widens, China may take another look." In fact, blockchain technology -- which is reputedly very secure and in principle impossible to tamper with -- is already used in food safety, finance and sea freight. And Beijing does not want to be left behind: Despite the crackdown the Chinese ministry of industry announced last week the launch of a research laboratory dedicated to blockchain to "accelerate" its development in the country. More than 2,000 Rohingya have massed on the coast over the last week hoping to make the dangerous transit to Bangladesh as basic supplies dry up and they receive threats from their Rakhine neighbours Myanmar has reopened schools for ethnic Rakhine children in townships hit hard by recent communal violence declaring "stability" has returned, state-backed media said Sunday, but thousands of Rohingya Muslims remain on the move from the same areas. Rakhine state has been torn apart after unrest erupted in late August, when raids by Rohingya militants sparked a massive army crackdown which the UN says is tantamount to "ethnic cleansing". Half of Rakhine's roughly one million Rohinyga Muslim population has fled to Bangladesh since then, creating the world's largest refugee crisis, alleging their villages were incinerated by the army and Rakhine mobs. Violence has also displaced nearly 30,000 ethnic Rakhine, who are Buddhists, and Hindus inside the state. Education officials said schools had reopened in Maungdaw and Buthidaung townships "as stability returns" in the epicentre of the violence, according to a report by the Global New Light of Myanmar on Sunday. "Schools in ethnic villages were safe and secure", it said in an apparent reference to areas populated by the Buddhist Rakhine who are recognised as one of Myanmar's official ethnic minorities. "But we need to think about schools in Bengali villages" amid ongoing security fears, Rakhine education authorities were quoted as saying. The Rohingya are not recognised as an ethnic group and are instead labelled by the state as "Bengalis", stripping them of legal status in Myanmar. More than 2,000 Rohingya -- many from Buthidaung -- have massed on the coast over the last week hoping to make the dangerous transit to Bangladesh as basic supplies dry up and they receive threats from their Rakhine neighbours. The government has said officials have tried to talk them out of leaving, but they remain determined to make the perilous journey. At least 60 people were feared dead, mainly children, after boat capisized agonsingly close to the Bangladeshi shore Thursday carrying Rohingya from the Buthidaung area. Access to violence-hit northern Rakhine is tightly controlled by Myanmar's army, preventing independent reporting by global media and assessment by aid agencies. On Monday UN representatives are set to join relief agencies and diplomats on a government-steered trip to Rakhine -- their first to the conflict-battered area. Myanmar scrapped the trip last week citing bad weather. Ethnic Rakhine as well as many among the broader public in Buddhist-majority Maynmar accuse the UN and NGOs of bias towards the Rohingya, a reviled group seen as a threat to the national religion. Myanmar denies ethnic cleansing is under way in Rakhine and instead blames Rohingya militants for the violence. Rohingya Muslim refugees on the Bangladeshi side of the Naf border river after crossing from Myanmar Bangladesh is to move to a camp at least 15,000 Rohingya refugees who have settled in a restive hill district near the border with Myanmar, a local official said Sunday. Most of the estimated half a million Rohingya who have arrived in southeastern Bangladesh over the last five weeks after fleeing violence in Myanmar are crammed into the camps that have sprung up on government land. But thousands of the mainly Muslim refugees have settled in the nearby district of Bandarban, part of the Chittagong Hill Tracts, where indigenous tribes waged a separatist insurgency in the 1980s and 1990s. Bangladesh authorities fear their presence could revive communal tensions between the local Muslim population and the tribal minority, who are mainly Buddhist. "The government has now decided to shift all 15,000 newly arrived Rohingya to the main camp," Bandarban government administrator Dilip Kumar Banik told AFP. Banik said the government would begin moving them on Monday to "ensure peace in the hill district". Bangladesh has opened its borders to the Rohingya, who are denied citizenship in their native Myanmar. But it has not granted them official refugee status and has made clear it does not want them to remain indefinitely. Authorities have restricted the movement of the refugees, banning them from leaving the overcrowded camp areas where hundreds of thousands are living in desperate conditions with inadequate shelter. Banik said the government also wanted to move around 12,000 Rohingya who are stranded in the nearby no-man's land between Bangladesh and Myanmar. Tribal groups ended their separatist insurgency in 1997 and signed a peace treaty with the government. But tensions persist between the local Muslim population and the tribal groups, who have close ties with the ethnic Rakhine Buddhists accused of carrying out attacks on Rohingya in Myanmar. In June this year local Muslims torched hundreds of houses in a tribal community following the alleged murder of a local politician. And in May last year a 75-year-old Buddhist monk was found hacked to death in Bandarban, an attack later claimed by the Islamic State group. Norway has agreed to host former Israeli nuclear technician and whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu, here shown leaving jail in 2004 Norway has agreed to host former Israeli nuclear technician and whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu, his Norwegian wife has told local television. "We made a request for family reunification as that's exactly the case here, for spouses and a family to be able to live together," Kristin Joachimsen told TV2 late Saturday. "So even if I know the affair is controversial in some circles, it's the family values that won over," she said. But she said she did not know when her 62-year-old husband could join her in Norway. Karl Erik Sjoholt, an official with Norway's immigration agency, confirmed the request had been approved. "The ministry sent us the request last week and we reviewed it in the usual manner. We approved the request for family reunification," he told TV2. Israel jailed Vanunu in 1986 for disclosing the inner workings of its Dimona nuclear plant to Britain's Sunday Times newspaper. He spent more than 10 years of his sentence in solitary confinement. Upon his release in 2004, Vanunu was slapped with a series of restraining orders, forbidding him from travel, contact with foreigners or speaking to the media. He has twice been jailed for breaking those orders. The couple's Norwegian lawyer, Arild Humlen, said the immigration agency's decision had increased the likelihood of Vanunu leaving Israel to settle in Norway. "I hope it will resolve a blocked situation and that Israel will seize this opportunity," he told TV2. Vanunu converted from Judaism to Christianity shortly before being snatched by Mossad agents in Rome in 1986 and smuggled to Israel. On Sunday, a spokesman for Israel's foreign ministry could not say if Vanunu had made a new request to travel to Norway. But he said restrictions on the whistleblower's freedom of movement were "due to the danger that he posed" to the Jewish state. In a statement, the foreign ministry said: "Israel will continue to review updates of the situation in order to determine appropriate restrictions in accordance with security dangers posed by Vanunu." Israel is the Middle East's sole if undeclared nuclear power, refusing to confirm or deny that it has such weapons. Israel has refused to sign the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty or to allow international surveillance of its Dimona plant in the Negev desert in southern Israel. Honda and its Chinese joint venture partner Guangqi Honda will start withdrawing vehicles fitted with the potentially faulty airbags beginning October 23 Honda will recall more than 245,000 vehicles in China over concerns about airbags made by troubled Japanese giant Takata, Chinese authorities said Sunday, dealing another blow to Takata's largest client. The Japanese carmaker and its Chinese joint venture partner Guangqi Honda will start withdrawing vehicles fitted with the potentially faulty airbags beginning October 23 and will include Accord, Fit, City, Crosstour and Everus S1 models, China's top consumer watchdog said. They will replace the faulty airbags for free. Takata has recalled some 100 million airbags produced for some of the world's largest automakers, including about 70 million in the US, because of the risk that they could improperly inflate and rupture, potentially firing deadly shrapnel at the vehicle's occupants. The problem has been linked to a number of deaths and injuries worldwide. In China, the defect involves more than 20 million vehicles, most of which have already been recalled. Last month, Honda reached a $605 million settlement in a lawsuit over defective airbags in millions of cars on American roads. Honda joins Nissan, Toyota, BMW, Mazda and Subaru in agreeing a deal to settle a lawsuit, replace the defective airbags from now-bankrupt Takata, and to compensate car owners. Multiple Honda models are affected by the case, including Civic, Accord and CR-V, dating back to 2001. The airbag defect has been linked to 16 deaths and scores of injuries worldwide, as the safety devices can inflate with excessive force, sending shrapnel from the inflator canister hurtling towards driver and passengers. The issue led to the biggest car recall in history of about 100 million vehicles worldwide. Takata in February pleaded guilty to fraud for hiding the defect, and paid a $1 billion fine. The company filed for bankruptcy in June. The bankruptcy could mean the major automakers may find the airbag producer will not reimburse them for their costs, despite an $875 million fund created by Takata in January. This picture from 2007 shows a model of the home-grown supersonic Hsiung-feng III (Brave Wind) ship-to-ship missile in Taipei Three naval personnel have been jailed for up to two years for mistakenly launching a missile towards China that killed one person and triggered a stern response from Beijing last year. They were convicted of causing death by negligence while on duty over the misfiring of the Hsiung-feng III (Brave Wind) supersonic missile, the district court in the southern city of Kaohsiung announced over the weekend. The missile, dubbed "Aircraft Carrier Killer", flew about 75 kilometres (45 miles) before hitting a trawler on July 1, 2016 in waters off Penghu, a Taiwanese-administered island group in the Taiwan Strait. It killed the boat's skipper and injured three crew members. The accident came at a time of worsening relations between Taipei and Beijing. China insists self-ruling Taiwan is part of its territory even though the two sides split in 1949 after a civil war. Kao Chia-chun, a Petty Officer Second Class who accidentally fired the missile, was sentenced to 18 months in prison, the court said in a statement. His supervisors -- Chief Petty Officer Chen Ming-hsiu and Lieutenant Junior Grade Hsu Po-wei -- received two years and 14 months' imprisonment respectively. "The defendants' neglect of their duties led to the death of the victim and the waste of an expensive missile, causing the country huge compensation and losses," the statement said. Chen received the heaviest sentence as he forgot to remove the "fuse safety connector" from the missile and failed to change the missile from "combat mode" to "training mode" before leaving the war room, it added. This enabled Kao to operate alone and fire the missile. It was not immediately clear if the officers would appeal. The incident prompted the government to improve defence training and guidelines. Defence authorities admitted the misfire endangered ties with China and "upset the morale and honour of the military". The family of the dead man received compensation of Tw$34.84 million ($1.16 million) from the government. Syrian residents and members of the Syrian Civil Defence, also known as White Helmets, search for victims after a reported air strike in the rebel-held town of Armanaz in the northwestern province of Idlib on September 30, 2017 Syria's war killed at least 3,000 people including 955 civilians in September, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said Sunday, in the deadliest month of the conflict this year. "More than 70 percent of the civilians were killed in regime and Russian air strikes, or in air raids of the international coalition" fighting the Islamic State group, the Britain-based monitor's head Rami Abdel Rahman said. Backed by Russian air strikes, the forces of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad are pressing a battle to retake IS-controlled areas in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor. A US-led international coalition has been providing air support to a Kurdish-Arab alliance, the Syrian Democratic Forces, also fighting the jihadists in its former northern bastion of Raqa city and Deir Ezzor. The number of people killed in September was higher due to increased fighting and "intensified air raids of the international coalition and Russia against jihadist bastions in the north and east of Syria, but also due to increased Russian and regime strikes on rebel-held areas," Abdel Rahman said. Russian and regime warplanes have in the past two weeks increased their strikes on the northwestern province of Idlib, which is largely controlled by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a group led by Al-Qaeda's former Syria affiliate. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the Observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. It said the toll also included 790 regime troops and loyalists, 738 jihadists from IS and HTS, and 550 rebels and SDF members. Syria's conflict has killed more than 330,000 people and displaced millions since it broke out in 2011 with the brutal repression of anti-government protests before evolving into a complex war drawing in world powers. Iraqis Kurds carry the Kurdish and Israeli flags in the northern city of Kirkuk on September 25, 2017 following a referendum on independence Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday denied Turkish claims of covert involvement in Iraqi Kurdistan's recent independence vote, reiterating however his "sympathy" for the Kurdish people. On Saturday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Israel's intelligence agency played a role in the September 25 referendum, citing as proof the waving of Israeli flags during celebrations for the overwhelming "yes" victory. "This shows one thing, that this administration (in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in-hand together," Erdogan said in a televised speech. Speaking at the start of his weekly cabinet meeting, Netanyahu noted Turkey's support for the Islamist Hamas movement which rules Gaza, before denying Erdogan's charge. "I can understand why those who support Hamas want to see the Mossad wherever things don't work out for them," Netanyahu said in remarks relayed by his office. "But Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum, aside from the deep, natural and years-long sympathy of the Jewish people to the Kurdish people and its aspirations," he said. Israel has been the only country to openly support Kurdish independence, with Netanyahu backing "the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to attain a state of its own." Netanyahu did not specify how and where such a state should come into being. Turkey fiercely opposed the referendum and has threatened sanctions against the region, reflecting its worries about its own sizeable Kurdish minority. Drawing on burial traditions in their native province, Iranian Shiite Muslim men in the town of Khorramabad men cover themselves in mud as a sign of their grief over the death of Imam Hossein, grandson of the Prophet Mohammed A huge burst of flame lights up a pre-dawn backstreet, silhouetting the young men caked from head to toe in brown mud, as chants for Iran's most revered imam rend the air. Khorramabad, a city of around 400,000 sheltered among the Zagros mountains of southwestern Iran, has always done things a little differently on Ashura, the holiest day in Shiite Islam. Drawing on burial traditions in their native Lorestan province, the men cover themselves in mud as a sign of their grief over the death over 1,300 years ago of Imam Hossein, grandson of the Prophet Mohammed. It is unique to the area, and adds a slightly more festive spirit to a religious day that is known elsewhere in Iran for reducing the faithful to tears as they reflect on the tragic injustice of Hossein's final stand against rival claimants to the leadership of Islam -- a battle that remains at the heart of the split between Sunnis and Shiites. A Shiite Muslim woman -- one of very few among many men -- marks Ashura in Iran's Khorramabad As elsewhere, there are huge processions in which men whip themselves rhythmically to pounding drums -- though these days the whips are ceremonial, with the practice of actually lacerating one's back banned by the government and driven underground. The other familiar trappings of Ashura -- and the preceding 10-day period of Moharram -- are also present, from the near-ubiquitous black clothing, to the stalls that sprout up at every street corner offering free food and drinks to passers-by. But in Khorramabad, there is added mud. Men -- and a very few women -- come out into the street shortly after the first call to prayer and gather around sandboxes which they fill with rosewater to form a mud bath. An Iranian Shiite Muslim man submerges himself in mud in the city of Khorramabad to mark Ashura Over the next few hours, thousands of men submerge themselves in the mud and position themselves around burning woodpiles to dry, before proceeding through the streets. "It goes back to our ancient traditions," said Mohammad, a teacher in his thirties, fresh from the mud bath. "People would rub mud on themselves when someone died. The more the person was loved, the more mud people would rub on themselves. Later it was used to mark the death of Hossein because he is really dear to people." - 'For the people' - Iranian Shiite Muslims gather around burning woodpiles to dry after submerging themselves in mud before proceeding through the streets to mark Ashura in the city of Khorramabad Chants of "Hossein, Hossein, our Lord!" take up periodically and the crowds beat their chests in time to the religious chants playing over loudspeakers. But there are noticeably far fewer tears on display here than in other parts of Iran, and clerics are almost entirely absent for the muddy sections. "This is a celebration for the people, it has nothing to do with the authorities," says one man on the sidelines. The event has proved increasingly irresistable for photographers and journalists, who swarm around the mud-caked men. A Iranian Shiite Muslim man smokes a cigarette after submerging his body in mud to mark Ashura, a unique mourning tradition in the city of Khorramabad Among the snappers is world-renowned director Jafar Panahi, who was banned from making films after the anti-government protests in 2009-10. "There are more photographers here than worshippers," he jokes, only slightly exaggerating. Across Iran, similar processions have taken over the towns and villages, with the streets of Yazd and Tabriz in particular known for turning into seas of black bodies. It is the one time of year when the whole of Iran feels like it has come out onto the streets, and children enjoy the chance to escape parental control. Iranian Shiite Muslims gather around a bonfire after caking their bodies in mud in the city of Khorramabad as they mourn Imam Hussein, who was killed 1,300 years ago Yet it is also a time when grown men and women can be reduced to tears by the impassioned recitations and singing that recount the last stand of Hossein and his followers against the massed armies in Karbala in modern-day Iraq -- a tale of woe and desperate resistance that runs deep in the Iranian self-image to this day. An Iraqi Shiite Muslim sits with a knife as he takes part on October 1, 2017 in a traditional mourning event during Ashura commemorations in the holy city of Najaf Hundreds of thousands of Shiite Muslim pilgrims gathered in the Iraqi shrine city of Karbala on Sunday for ceremonies marking the seventh-century killing of the Prophet Mohammed's grandson. Some 25,000 members of the security forces were deployed to protect the pilgrims, who in the past have faced attacks from Sunni extremists including the Islamic State group. This year's ceremonies were marked by the chanting of slogans against Iraqi Kurdish leader Massud Barzani, like "Barzani you are the sponsor of dividing the country" and "Don't believe we will ever give you Kirkuk". Barzani's autonomous region in northern Iraq held a referendum on September 25 that saw voters overwhelmingly back independence for Iraqi Kurdistan. The vote was also held in disputed areas like the city of Kirkuk. Iraqi Shiite Muslims take part in a traditional mourning event during Ashura commemorations that mark the killing of Imam Hussein, one of Shiite Islam's most revered figures, early October 1, 2017 in the holy city of Najaf Hamed al-Obays, one of the organisers of the procession, said the chants opposed the "separatist conspiracy in northern Iraq". Pilgrims weep and beat their chests in mourning during the ceremonies, some using swords that leave blood dripping down their robes. The annual Ashura commemorations mark the killing of Imam Hussein by the forces of the Caliph Yazid in 680 AD -- a formative event in Shiite Islam. Imam Hussein's death was part of a dispute over who should succeed the Prophet Mohammed, which eventually developed into a bitter schism between the Sunni and Shiite branches of Islam. An Iraqi Shiite man performs during the reenactment of the Battle of Karbala, as part of a parade in preparation for the peak of the mourning period of Ashura on October 1, 2017 in the holy city of Najaf Many Shiite worshippers travel from neighbouring Iran and other countries each year to visit Imam Hussein's shrine in Karbala, which lies about 80 kilometres (50 miles) southwest of Baghdad. Millions of others across the Shiite world, from Lebanon to south Asia, hold processions in their home towns, performing a variety of rituals, many involving flagellation. Muhammadu Buhari was a young army officer when the Biafra war broke out 50 years ago, claiming some two million lives President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday railed against separatists seeking Nigeria's "dismemberment" and called for "proper" dialogue after clashes between pro-Biafra activists and security forces in the restive southeast. Speaking as Nigeria marked its 1960 independence from Britain, Buhari also said that corruption remained the African oil giant's "number one enemy". The 74-year-old former general later flew out of the capital for a lightning surprise visit to Maiduguri, the city in northeastern Nigeria that is the epicentre of the bloody insurgency by Boko Haram Islamists. He paid tribute to troops on the frontline of the battle against jihadists linked to the Islamic State group on his first visit to the city since taking office in 2015. "I assure you under this leadership there will be resources available, as much as the country can afford it, to support your operations," Buhari told the troops in Maiduguri. Buhari, who fought in the 1967-70 Biafran war, said in his Abuja speech that those seeking to carve up the country had no idea of the havoc they could potentially wreak. "Those who are agitating for a rerun were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through," he said. He said the war had cost about two million lives, resulting in "fearful destruction and untold suffering". The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement wants an independent state for the Igbo people who dominate the southeast region. Tension has been building since October 2015 when the group's leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested and held in custody until he was released on bail in April. His trial on charges of treasonable felony is expected to resume this month. The army flooded the southeastern state of Abia with troops this month, ostensibly as part of an operation against violent crime, but the IPOB suspected it was an attempt to curb its activities. Supporters clashed in Abia and neighbouring Rivers state, while the violence threatened to take on a wider ethnic dimension when unrest flared in the central city of Jos. Nigeria's government has since formally proscribed the IPOB as a terrorist organisation and accused it of stoking tensions by making false claims online of genocide against Igbos. Buhari called for "proper dialogue" in the provincial and national legislatures to defuse the tensions, saying: "These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lopsided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives." Buhari, who was elected in 2015 on an anti-corruption platform, also said endemic graft remained a major scourge, recalling the period from 1999 to 2015, when Nigeria reverted from military to democratic rule. "In spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1 million barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the country's social and physical infrastructure neglected," he said. Nigeria is ranked by Transparency International as one of the world's most corrupt countries. Last year it was placed 136 in a list of 176 nations. "The economy must be rebalanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigerias number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest," Buhari said. A man rides his motorcycle in an empty street in Buea, the capital of the anglophone southern region of Cameroon Police patrolled empty streets in Cameroon's restive anglophone belt as a separatist group made a symbolic proclamation of independence on Sunday, a day after a young man was shot dead by security forces. In Buea, the main city in the English-speaking southwest, the streets were mostly deserted as security forces patrolled the streets including the area where the separatists were expected to gather, an AFP correspondent reported. "I can't go out, they asked us to stay home," said one city resident who identified herself just as Nancy. "Everyone is afraid... it's not good," added another resident Thom. A young man was shot dead by security forces on Saturday in the nearby town of Kumba, known as a rebellious city since the start of protests by the anglophone minority last November, sparking clashes between security forces and the local population. "They fired at him during a security operation," a nurse who requested anonymity told AFP. The incident was confirmed by a security source and several local residents contacted by phone. The majority of Cameroon's 22 million people are French-speaking, while about a fifth are English speakers. - 'Firing real bullets' - The legacy dates back to 1961, when a formerly British entity, Southern Cameroons, united with Cameroon after its independence from France in 1960. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in the distribution of Cameroon's oil wealth. Cameroon's long-serving president, 84-year-old Paul Biya, took to social media Sunday to condemn "all acts of violence, no matter where they come from or who is responsible". One of the leaders of the opposition Social Democratic Front (SDF), Joshua Osih, told AFP the security forces were "firing real bullets at the protesters" but stressed that he was not a supporter of the secessionist movement. On Sunday October 1, the anniversary of the official reunification of the anglophone and francophone parts of Cameroon, the anglophone separatists wanted to make a symbolic proclamation of independence for Ambazonia, the name of the state they want to create. "We are no longer slaves of Cameroon," said Sisiku Ayuk, who describes himself as the "president" of Ambazonia. ""Today we affirm the autonomy of our heritage and our territory," he said on social media on Sunday. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in sharing out Cameroon's oil wealth On Thursday, Cameroonian authorities announced a temporary curb on travel and public meetings across the Southwest Region, adding to a curfew in the neighbouring Northwest Region, also English-speaking. The European Union called on all sides to be responsible and "respect the rule of law and avoid any act of violence." Since November, the anglophone minority has been protesting against perceived discrimination, especially in education and the judicial system, where they say the French language and traditions are being imposed on them, even though English is one of the country's two official languages. Most anglophone campaigners want the country to resume a federalist system -- an approach that followed the 1961 unification but was later scrapped in favour of a centralised government run from the capital Yaounde. A hardline minority is calling for secession. Biya opposes any such changes. Yemenis gather around burning wreckage of a drone in the country's capital Sanaa, on October 1, 2017 Yemen's Huthi rebels, who are locked in a deadly war with the Saudi-supported government, on Sunday said they had downed a drone on the northern outskirts of the country's capital. Huthi-run media said the Shiite rebel camp's anti-aircraft defence had brought down an MQ-9 Reaper, an unmanned aerial vehicle which is produced by the United States. No casualties were reported. Neither Saudi Arabia nor the United States had yet responded to the report. An AFP photographer at the scene said dozens of residents rushed to examine the debris from a burning aircraft at the northern entrance to the capital Sanaa, which is controlled by the Huthis and their ally former president Ali Abdullah Saleh. The aircraft had no discernible flag, but the Huthi-controlled SABA news agency said the drone had been US-operated. Yemen's years-long war has produced one of the world's worst humanitarian crises, with poverty and port blockades compounding the deadly violence between the Saudi-backed government and an alliance joining the Huthis and Saleh. For decades sworn enemies of Saleh, who ruled Yemen from its unification in 1990 until 2012, the Huthis joined ranks with the strongman in 2014 and forced out the government of Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi, Saleh's successor. Saudi Arabia and its allies in an Arab military coalition joined the war the following year in a bid to curb the reach of the Saleh-Huthi alliance. More than 8,500 people have since been killed and nearly 49,000 wounded in the conflict, according to the World Health Organization. The MQ-9 Reaper, with a 20-metre (66-foot) wingspan and a maximum payload of more than 1,800 kilograms (nearly 4,000 pounds), can carry a range of weapons including missiles and laser-guided bombs. Dozens were killed during a stampede last year after police fired tear gas at protesters during a religious festival Ethiopia's largest ethnic group on Sunday staged a peaceful anti-government protest at their biggest festival, where dozens were killed a year ago during a tear gas-induced stampede. Clad in traditional white, tens of thousands of Oromo people who gathered for the Irreecha festival, chanted "Down, down Woyane," a derogatory term for the Ethiopian government. The Oromo are the single largest ethnic group in Ethiopia but critics say the government marginalises them. Last year's festival was held after months of demonstrations by Oromo communities. Police opened fire with tear gas after some people started shouting protest slogans and an ensuing stampede killed at least 50 people, though activists say the toll was much higher. Uniformed officers were absent from this year's event held by a lake in a resort town southeast of the capital Addis Ababa. There were no attempts to stop hundreds of youths who mounted a stage and crossed their arms in a gesture of defiance that would otherwise invite arrest. "The government is trying to control us and deny our rights, lives and security," said Sabana Bone. "We are remembering what happened last year and it makes us angry. We need freedom," he added. The bloodshed at least at year's Irreecha, which marks the end of rainy season and the upcoming harvest, prompted parliament to declare a nationwide state of emergency that was repealed in August. At least 940 people died in the Oroma protests that also extended to the Amhara region, according to the government-linked human rights commission, while arrests topped 22,000. The decree stopped months of protests, but many Oromos feel the government has not responded to their grievances. Syrian residents and members of the Syrian Civil Defence, also known as White Helmets, search for victims after a reported air strike in the rebel-held town of Armanaz in the northwestern province of Idlib on September 30, 2017 Syria's war killed at least 3,000 people including 955 civilians in September, the deadliest month of the conflict this year, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said on Sunday. Hundreds of thousands of Syrians have been killed and millions displaced since the war erupted in 2011 with the brutal repression of anti-government protests. It has since spiralled into a complex conflict involving world powers, with Russia-backed regime forces and a US-supported alliance separately battling the Islamic State jihadist group in the country. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the Britain-based Observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. "More than 70 percent of the civilians were killed in regime and Russian air strikes, or in air raids of the international coalition" fighting IS, the monitor's head Rami Abdel Rahman said. Backed by Russian air strikes, the forces of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad are pressing a battle to retake IS-controlled areas in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor. Air strikes targeting Al-Toub village in Deir Ezzor province Sunday killed 12 civilians including five children, the Observatory said, adding that they may have been carried out by Russian warplanes. A US-led international coalition has been providing air support to a Kurdish-Arab alliance, the Syrian Democratic Forces, also fighting the jihadists in their former northern bastion of Raqa city and in Deir Ezzor. The number of people killed in September was higher because of increased fighting and "intensified air raids of the international coalition and Russia against jihadist bastions in the north and east of Syria, but also due to increased Russian and regime strikes on rebel-held areas," Abdel Rahman said. - Jihadists retake town - Russian and regime warplanes have in the past two weeks increased their strikes on the northwestern province of Idlib, which is largely controlled by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a group led by Al-Qaeda's former Syria affiliate. Eight children were among at least 34 civilians killed in strikes overnight Friday-Saturday on the town of Armanaz in Idlib, the Observatory said. HTS is not party to a deal brokered by Russia, Turkey and Iran for a safe zone in the province, one of four such "de-escalation" zones nationwide. The Observatory said the September toll also included 790 regime troops and loyalists, 738 jihadists from IS and HTS, and 550 rebels and SDF members. Syria's conflict has killed more than 330,000 people since 2011. Early on Sunday, IS retook the town of Al-Qaryatain in the central province of Homs, previously a symbol of religious coexistence. Government troops have now surrounded Al-Qaryatain, where several Christian families are believed to be living, the Observatory said. Regime forces recaptured Al-Qaryatain in April 2016 after eight months of jihadist control. In August 2015, IS abducted 270 Christians from the town, transporting them around 90 kilometres (55 miles) away deep into the Syria desert and then locking them up in an underground dungeon. They were freed 25 days later. The same month, IS ravaged a monastery in the town and reduced a fifth-century mud brick church to rubble with explosives and bulldozers. Earlier this week, the jihadists launched an assault on government positions in Syria's vast Badiya desert, killing at least 128 regime troops. Russia-backed Syrian troops have been battling for months to retake the Badiya, which stretches from the country's centre to the Iraqi and Jordanian borders and has been held by IS since 2014. Last month, they broke a years-long IS siege of government enclaves in the eastern city of Deir Ezzor. The Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul): the kingdom's economy could contract this year Saudi Arabia's economy contracted in the first two quarters this year as the OPEC kingpin continues to struggle to cope with low crude prices and painful reforms, official figures show. General Authority for Statistics figures show that gross domestic product shrank by 2.3 percent in the second quarter compared with the first three months of 2017, mainly over low oil prices and less production. GDP in the first quarter contracted by 3.7 percent compared with the last quarter of 2016. Saudi Arabia, the world's top oil exporter and the largest economy in the Middle East, has taken a series of austerity measures since oil prices collapsed in mid-2014. Until 2014, oil income made up more than 90 percent of public revenues. The kingdom has since concentrated on diversification, including plans to introduce value-added tax and privatise part of state-owned oil giant Aramco. Oil prices have partly recovered after major producers inside and outside OPEC, including Saudi Arabia, agreed last year to cut output by 1.8 million barrels per day to bolster global prices. Producers agreed to extend the cuts for nine more months, ending in March 2018. OPEC will discuss the possibility of a further extension at a ministerial meeting next month. The Saudi oil sector dropped 1.8 percent in the second quarter of 2017 compared with the same period in 2016, and the private sector rose just 0.4 percent. If the gloomy figures persist, the Saudi economy is likely to contract in 2017 for the first time since the global financial crisis in 2008. The International Monetary Fund has forecast that the country's economy will grow by just 0.1 percent this fiscal year, down from 1.7 percent in 2016 and 3.4 percent the previous year. Riyadh has resorted to the international and domestic debt markets as it struggles to adapt to lower crude prices, and has withdrawn around $245 billion from its fiscal reserves over the past three years. Saudi Arabia has posted budget shortfalls totalling more than $200 billion since 2014 and is forecast to post a budget deficit of $53 billion in 2017. At least 50 people were killed in a stampede last year after police shot tear gas at protesters An Ethiopian religious festival transformed on Sunday into a rare moment of open defiance to the government one year after a stampede started by police killed dozens at the gathering. The Irreecha festival is held annually by the Oromos, Ethiopia's largest ethnic group, which in late 2015 began months of anti-government protests over claims of marginalisation and unfair land seizures. Parliament declared a nationwide state of emergency aimed at quelling the unrest shortly after the bloodshed at last October's Irreecha, but the protests at this year's gathering show that dissatisfaction still runs deep. "The government is trying to control us and deny our rights, lives and security," said Sabana Bone, who was among the tens of thousands clad in traditional white clothing who gathered by a lake in a resort town of Bishoftu, about 60 kilometres (37 miles) southeast of the capital Addis Ababa. "We are remembering what happened last year and it makes us angry. We need freedom," Bone said. The Oromo protests were triggered by a government plan to expand Addis Ababa's boundaries, which community leaders denounced as an attempt to steal their land which surrounds the capital. They later spread to other ethnic groups like the Amharas who have long felt marginalised by Ethiopia's ruling party, which controls every seat in parliament and wields virtually unchecked power. The months of protest resulted in 22,000 arrests and at least 940 deaths, according to the government-linked human rights commission. Also known as thanksgiving and meant to mark the end of the months-long rainy season and start of the harvest, last October's Irreecha became a turning point in the unrest when police shot tear gas at people chanting protest slogans, sparking a panic that left at least 50 people dead, although activists claim a much higher toll. The state of emergency, which was repealed in August, succeeded in stopping the demonstrations by criminalising gatherings and allowing police to hold people without trial, provisions that scared off most protesters. That changed at this year's Irreecha, as hundreds of people climbed onto a stage, crossed their arms over their head in a gesture of protest and chanted "Down, down, Woyane," a derogatory term for Ethiopia's government. Such actions would normally invite arrest. - Oromo, Somali clashes - Police were nowhere to be seen at the festival grounds, while the elders who traditionally preside over the ceremony stayed away. The ceremony marks the end of the rainy season and the start of the harvest The anti-government sentiment at the festival was further amplified by bouts of ethnic fighting in September between Oromo and Somali communities in southern and eastern Ethiopia. "There is Somali expansionism against the Oromo people, and the government is supporting the Somalis," said Doyo Wako, from the Borana area where fierce fighting occurred. After hours of chanting, the crowd dispersed to board buses back home. Some attendees ran through the streets of Bishoftu yelling protest slogans, as armed police stood by, watching. Virgin airlines founder Richard Branson attends a news conference on May 18, 2017 in San Francisco, California Virgin airlines founder Richard Branson will invest in a Red Sea project that aims to turn 50 Saudi Arabian islands into luxury tourism destinations, the Saudi government announced on Sunday. Branson is the first international investor to commit to the project, Saudi Arabia's information ministry said, in what officials called "a clear sign that Saudi Arabia is opening its doors to international tourism". Branson also visited the tombs at Madain Saleh -- an UNESCO World Heritage site located near a string of new hotels -- in a trip to the Gulf kingdom that appears to be aimed at attracting further international attention, both investment and tourism. "This is an incredibly exciting time in the country's history and I've always felt that there's nothing like getting a firsthand impression," Branson said in a statement released by the information ministry. Saudi Arabia is one of the most conservative countries in the world, only last week passing a decree allowing women to drive. But since the shock appointment of powerful Prince Mohammed bin Salman as successor to his father's throne in June, the oil-rich state has launched a media offensive aimed at promoting the country's image. Prince Mohammed, who sidelined his cousin Mohammed bin Nayef to be appointed the royal heir, is also the champion of Saudi Arabia's ambitious Vision 2030 economic plan. The scheme aims to pull the region's biggest economy out of its dependence on oil and diversify the country's economic revenue model. On August 1, Saudi Arabia announced plans to turn 34,000 square kilometres (13,127 square miles) of its Red Sea coastline into luxury resorts. The project is aimed at attracting international tourists to a country where alcohol is prohibited and the mobility and dress of women restricted. Saudi authorities however have long turned a blind eye to compounds in which foreigners live, such as the Aramco headquarters in Dahran. The Saudi Public Investment Fund, which is headed by Prince Mohammed, will provide the initial investment into the Red Sea project, with construction slated to start in 2019. The Red Sea project is expected to generate 35,000 jobs, according to the Saudi government. Ivory Coast is the world's top cocoa producer and the industry accounts for 15 percent of its GDP Ivory Coast, the world's top cocoa grower, on Sunday set its minimum rate for farmers at 700 CFA francs per kilo for the 2017-18 crop, a steep drop over the previous year, due to falling global prices. Although production increased 28.5 percent to a record 2.15 million tonnes in the 2016-17 season, world cocoa prices have fallen by more than a third. The minimum price guaranteed to farmers was 1,100 CFA francs (1.68 euros, about $1) per kilo at the start of the 2016-17 season. But the Ivorian government had to lower the price to 700 CFA francs in April due to falling prices in international markets, which was linked to overproduction in relation to demand and aggravated by the weakness of the pound against the euro. "The price of market quality and well dried cocoa for the 2017-2018 harvest season is fixed at 700 CFA francs per kilo," Lambert Konan Kouassi, the head of the Coffee and Cocoa Council, said on Sunday. Last month, Konan mentioned problems with inventory management and failures of operators to explain the year's difficulties, as well as mutinies in the Ivorian army that scared markets earlier in the year. The cocoa industry, which accounts for 15 percent of Ivory Coast's GDP and more than 50 percent of export receipts -- as well as two thirds of jobs -- is absolutely vital to the country's economic welfare, according to the World Bank. "The price is disappointing," said Cisse Sidikiba, the head of the national cocoa growers' association. "But one mustn't be ungrateful towards the Ivorian state, for two years our prices have been higher than in neighbouring countries," he said, referring to Ghana, the world's number two producer. "If this price is maintained throughout the 2018-2018 season, I don't think the farmers will have too many problems," said Anderson Koua, the head of a cocoa cooperative in the southern Grand Lahou region. However, Moussa Kone, the head of the National Farmers' Union for Ivory Coast's Progress said he was "disappointed. "We expected at least 850 CFA francs," he said. At least nine Afghan police were wounded in the "erroneous" airstrike in Helmand's Gereshk district and an investigation is under way, governor Hayatullah Hayat told AFP An Afghan airstrike killed 10 security forces in volatile Helmand on Sunday, an official said, as the country's military attempts to oust Taliban insurgents from a stronghold. At least nine Afghan police were wounded in the "erroneous" airstrike in the southern province's Gereshk district and an investigation is under way, Helmand governor Hayatullah Hayat told AFP. "The airstrike happened as Afghan forces were pushing to break through the Taliban frontline in the strategic area that has been the scene of heavy fighting over the past several days," Hayat said. The incident, which was confirmed by Afghanistan's defence ministry, comes more than two months after a US airstrike killed 16 Afghan police and wounded two others in the same district, large parts of which are under Taliban control. That attack came on the back of a US strike in Helmand's Sangin district that killed at least 18 civilians, mostly women and children, in February. A US airstrike in the Afghan capital Kabul a few days ago wounded six members of the same family after a missile malfunctioned and landed on the wrong house, adding to the civilian toll from the grinding conflict. The number of civilians killed and wounded was at a record high in the first six months of 2017, a recent UN report shows, made worse by the Afghan Air Force carrying out its own airstrikes along with US Forces. "Airstrikes carried out by international and Afghan air forces caused 590 civilian casualties (in 2016), nearly double that recorded in 2015," a separate UN report shows, with women and children accounting for more than half of the victims. The withdrawal of US-led NATO combat troops at the end of 2014 enabled the Taliban to regain control of opium-rich Helmand which has seen some of the fiercest fighting of the 16-year war. Much of it remains controlled or contested by the Taliban who are heavily reliant on the proceeds of drug trafficking to fuel their insurgency. In April, about 300 US Marines returned to Helmand as part of NATO's train and assist mission to help embattled Afghan security forces get the upper hand against the insurgents. US President Donald Trump tells his chief diplomat to "save your energy" as he pursues back channel contacts with the government of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, seen in this undated picture observing a missile test US President Donald Trump said negotiating with North Korea over its nuclear program would be a waste of time Sunday after it emerged that Washington had channels of contact with Pyongyang. Only hours after his Secretary of State Rex Tillerson revealed that US officials were in touch with North Korean counterparts, Trump undercut his top diplomat by declaring on Twitter that any talks would be futile. "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," he said, referring to North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un. "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" Speaking on Saturday after talks with China's President Xi Jinping, Tillerson said that US officials had "two or three" channels of communication with North Korea despite an escalating war of words between their respective leaders. Asked how he could know whether the North would even contemplate coming to the table, Tillerson told reporters in Beijing: "We are probing, so stay tuned." "We have lines of communication with Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout, we have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang." "We can talk to them, we do talk to them," he said. But the State Department later said in a statement that North Korea "have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearisation." - 'Suicide mission' - In a recent speech at the United Nations General Assembly, Trump threatened to "totally destroy" North Korea in the event of an attack on the US or any of its allies, deriding Kim as a "Rocket Man" who was on a "suicide mission." Kim responded by calling Trump a "mentally deranged dotard." US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson (L) meets with Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing amid high US tensions with North Korea His administration has also been at the forefront of a drive to impose a series of sanctions against North Korea in response to its sixth nuclear test -- the largest yet -- and the firing of two missiles over Japan. Uneasy over Trump's bellicose tone, China and Russia have both appealed to the US to have talks with North Korea, and Tillerson's revelation was welcomed on Sunday by Germany. "This is exactly the right course and a courageous step," German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said in a statement. "North Korea would be well advised to take this offer of talks seriously." Gabriel also urged the US to have dialogue with Iran over a nuclear accord which Trump appears on the verge of scrapping, adding that such a move "would undermine the credibility of the offer to North Korea." Trump has previously kept the door open to possible talks with North Korea. In a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and South Korean President Moon Jae-in on the sidelines of the UN, Trump responded "Why not?" when asked whether there could be talks. A member of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) runs to take cover from sniper shots near the central hospital of Raqa on October 1, 2017 US-backed fighters were tightening the noose on Sunday around Islamic State group jihadists holed up in Raqa's national hospital, one of the last IS-held positions in the Syrian city. The Syrian Democratic Forces have ousted IS from around 90 percent of the battered northern city but the jihadists still hold a pocket of central Raqa. Less than 150 metres (yards) west of the hospital on Sunday, SDF fighters manned positions on the fourth floor of a heavily damaged building overlooking the hospital and the no-man's land below. Periodically, they fired heavy machineguns at the massive complex then monitored carefully to identify the source of the returning fire. "We're at the end of Raqa. There are two positions left: the stadium and the few surrounding buildings, and the national hospital," said Amjad Siryani, a local commander with the SDF's Syriac Military Council. Siryani, 28, said his position was around 120 metres from the hospital where IS snipers, too, were watching. "One of our comrades was hit by a sniper in his leg. We were able to identify where the shot came from and shoot him down," the gangly fighter told AFP. That successful shot elicited animated whoops from his fellow militiamen, who had hung IS's black notorious flag in their position as a trophy. No caption SDF fighters and IS exchanged rocket and mortar fire throughout the day on Sunday, and several air strikes by US-led coalition warplanes could be heard across the city. The US-backed Kurdish and Arab fighters are positioned around the hospital in several multiple-storey buildings, many of them hollowed-out concrete carcasses of apartment complexes. - Children used as shields - The command posts were in constant coordination through a network of walkie-talkies: orders, calls for help, and messages of support crackled through in Arabic, Kurdish, Turkish, and even Syriac. The SDF's goal, its fighters said, was to isolate the IS-held hospital from the stadium to the northwest, but they have yet to break into either position. One of the members of the Syrian Democratic Forces tasked with monitoring the Raqa hospital says Islamic State group jihadists are using children as human shields "The reason we haven't stormed the hospital yet is because there are civilians there," said Siryani, who said he had seen jihadists use children as human shields near the complex. In a nearby position, SDF fighter Mohammad Selmo said he was often tasked with monitoring the hospital overnight and had heard crying children from inside. "We are observing and waiting for the order to storm the hospital. If we see anyone coming out of it, they die," the young fighter told AFP. "Once we take the hospital, it's over. It's important because there are a lot of IS fighters there, but the Americans cannot just bomb it." Selmo and other SDF fighters said they had understood coalition warplanes would not target the medical facility because of the presence of civilians. The US-led coalition has said that it and the SDF are aware of reports that civilians inside are being used as human shields. Raqa was the first city to fall out of Syrian government hands after the uprising against President Bashar al-Assad broke out in 2011. It first fell into rebels but IS jihadists seized it in early 2014, transforming it into the de facto Syrian capital of their so-called caliphate. UN Libya envoy Ghassan Salame (C) and representatives of the country's rival administrations speak to reporters on October 1, 2017 Representatives of Libya's rival authorities have made progress on amending a deal on a political transition for the North African country, the special UN envoy said on Sunday. UN envoy Ghassan Salame opened new talks in Tunisia between the rival Libyan administrations on Tuesday, less than a week after presenting a plan to end the chaos in the conflict-wracked country. Years of political turmoil since the 2011 overthrow of long-time dictator Moamer Kadhafi have left Libya divided between rival governments and beset by violence as militia forces battle for power. A UN-backed agreement was reached in 2015 as the basis for a political process in Libya, and a unity government was formed with Fayez al-Sarraj as prime minister. The Government of National Accord (GNA) took office in Tripoli in March 2016, and since then has extended its influence beyond the capital. But it has struggled to impose its authority elsewhere, particularly in the far east where military strongman Khalifa Haftar controls much of the territory and supports a rival parliament. "After a week of joint work, we have reached consensus on a number of important issues that need to be amended so that this agreement corresponds to developments in the situation in Libya," Salame said on Sunday of the 2015 deal. He told reporters in Gammarth, on the outskirts of the Tunisian capital, that the two sides would meet again in a week to continue examining "points that are still outstanding". Mussa Fraj, a representative of the Tripoli-based administration, called the atmosphere at the discussions "positive". Abdessalem Nssya, representing the parliament in the east, said the talks resulted in "very important compromises to reform the executive power", without providing specifics. Salame, who was appointed UN envoy in July, presented his roadmap to the United Nations on September 20, outlining his hopes to give Libyans a future. Under his plan, a new constitution must be put before a referendum, paving the way for elections. LONDON (AP) - A British judge has ruled that a suspect accused of involvement in the kidnapping of British model Chloe Ayling should be sent to Italy to face trial. The lawyer for Michal Herba, 36, said he will appeal Friday's ruling by the Westminster Magistrates Court. George Hepburne Scott said Herba "continues to protest his innocence in the strongest possible terms." The model says she was drugged and held hostage by a group that called itself Black Death after being lured to Milan for a fake photo shoot in July. She said the kidnappers planned to auction her online unless she paid 300,000 euros ($355,000) for her freedom. Scott had argued in court that the case might have been made up as part of an elaborate publicity stunt to boost Ayling's career. The suspect's brother, Lukasz Herba, is being held in custody in Italy. He also denies any role in the kidnapping. Italian police say the Polish-born brothers belong to the Black Death group, which claims to sell women as sex slaves via dark sites on the internet. Ayling, 20, told authorities she was held captive in a remote farmhouse. Michal Herba was arrested in England on a European Arrest Warrant last month after Italian authorities sought his detention. Judge Paul Goldspring said there was no reason to think the kidnapping story had been made up. "I make clear there is no evidence to support it being a sham," he said. KARANGASEM, Indonesia (AP) - Bali's gently lowing cows, prized for their hardiness and doe-like temperament, won't become victims of the tropical island's menacing Mount Agung volcano if villager Wayan Sudarma has any say in it. A proud owner of 21 cows, Sudarma has been venturing daily into the no-go zone around the Indonesian volcano on a mission to rescue at least some of the estimated 20,000 cattle still grazing on its potentially lethal slopes. Experts say that is highly risky. Fast moving hot clouds of ash, gas and rock fragments that explosive volcanoes such as Agung can expel would kill in seconds. A woman cleans cow at a shelter in Karangasem, Bali, Indonesia, Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. Villagers have been working to save some of Bali's gently-lowing cows, prized for their hardiness and doe-like temperament, from the tropical island's menacing Mount Agung volcano. (AP Photo/Firdia Lisnawati) But Sudarma, who drives a past-its-prime truck into the so-called red zone to pick up cows when contacted by other villagers, said he isn't afraid. "These are the only valuable belongings that are left in this situation," he said as some of the rescued light-brown beasts lounged behind him, chewing their cud and mooing contentedly. "That's why we have to save them, so they can sustain our lives as farmers and remain our pride." Authorities set the volcano's alert status to the highest danger level on Sept. 22, and warnings it could erupt anytime have sparked an exodus of more than 140,000 people. Left behind, disaster officials estimate, were about 20,000 cattle. Another 10,000 were sold or taken with communities as they left during the panicked evacuations that followed the order to evacuate a radius around the volcano that extends to 12 kilometers (7 miles) in places. Local government officials say they hope the shelter Sudarma is bringing cattle to will save villagers from big economic losses. Those that sold their cattle in a rush had to let them go for too little, they say. Predominantly Hindu Bali is known for beaches, surf, artistic culture and a lush green interior that lures millions of visitors a year. And while tourism is an economic mainstay, farming is still crucial for many. Bali cows are particularly valued by villagers because they have high disease resistance, grow well on low-quality fodder and are temperamentally suited to close-quarters living with people and plowing. Veterinarian Wayan Gunawan, who has also been going into the danger zone to help with cow evacuations, said the shelter will stop his district's cattle population from collapsing. The slender vet admits to some trepidation about getting close to the cone-shaped volcano. "Deep inside, as a human being, of course we are afraid," said Gunawan. "But this is our duty. Our duty is to help the farmers with their cattle so they won't lose too much." Scientists say Bali cows, found on several islands in Indonesia, are valuable genetically because they're a unique combination of bovine species that could be transplanted to other tropical regions. The shelter, one of several set up, can hold up to 700 cows and currently has a little over 200 bovine residents. "I'm really glad there's such a place," said Sudarma, before he climbed into the cab of the truck. "This place is the safest place for the cattle because their health and food is being taken care of by the local government," he said. "The point of putting them here is to save the Balinese cow." A woman feeds her cows at a shelter in Karangasem, Bali, Indonesia, Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. Villagers have been working to save some of Bali's gently-lowing cows, prized for their hardiness and doe-like temperament, from the tropical island's menacing Mount Agung volcano. (AP Photo/Firdia Lisnawati) A girl stands near cows at a shelter in Karangasem, Bali, Indonesia, Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. Villagers have been working to save some of Bali's gently-lowing cows, prized for their hardiness and doe-like temperament, from the tropical island's menacing Mount Agung volcano. (AP Photo/Firdia Lisnawati) In this image made made from video, cows graze at a shelter in Karangasem, Indonesia, Friday, Sept. 29, 2017. Villagers have been working to save some of Bali's gently-lowing cows, prized for their hardiness and doe-like temperament, from the tropical island's menacing Mount Agung volcano. (AP Photo) In this image made made from video, cows graze at a shelter in Karangasem, Indonesia, Friday, Sept. 29, 2017. Villagers have been working to save some of Bali's gently-lowing cows, prized for their hardiness and doe-like temperament, from the tropical island's menacing Mount Agung volcano. (AP Photo) NORMAN, Okla. (AP) - An Oklahoma man accused of beheading a co-worker was convicted of first-degree murder Friday for the 2014 attack that one witness said was "something that people shouldn't have to see." Jurors deliberated for about two hours before finding 33-year-old Alton Nolen guilty in the death of 54-year-old Coleen Hufford. Jurors also convicted Nolen of assault and battery with a deadly weapon for attempting to behead a second co-worker at the Vaughan Foods plant in Moore, a suburb of Oklahoma City. Prosecutors have said they would seek the death penalty. Investigators said Nolen had just been suspended from his job when he walked inside the company's administrative office and attacked Hufford. Authorities said Nolen stabbed another co-worker, who survived. A company executive then shot Nolen. Hufford's daughter, Kelli Hufford, released a written statement on behalf of the family Friday, saying the verdict helps them move toward closure. "This has been a long road for my family and me," the statement read. "We are thankful the jury found Alton guilty of murder. All of us now hope for a swift sentencing process concluding with the death penalty for this killer." During the trial, prosecutors played recordings of Nolen confessing to the stabbings while he was hospitalized following the attack. In the recordings, Nolen says he doesn't "regret it at all" and that "oppressors don't need to be here." Nolen's attorneys say he's mentally ill and that he believed he was doing the right thing because of his delusional misinterpretations of the Quran. But prosecutors said Nolen knew right from wrong before he attacked Hufford, and Oklahoma City television station KFOR reported that this point was emphasized during closing arguments. "Psychosis doesn't pop up when it's convenient," Assistant District Attorney Susan Caswell said. "That's not how mental illnesses work." Nolen had repeatedly tried to plead guilty and asked to be executed, but Cleveland County District Judge Lori Walkley declined to accept his plea. One of Nolen's attorneys had questioned whether his client was mentally competent to enter a guilty plea. A witness who testified during the trial said Hufford was "completely surprised" when Nolen came up behind her, pulled her head back and drew the knife across her throat. Gary Hazelrigg also told jurors that he screamed and cursed at Nolen during the attack and tried to pull him off Hufford. "I was looking at something horrific - something that people shouldn't have to see," Hazelrigg said. At a 2016 hearing, Nolen told the judge that he would only accept a death sentence, not life in prison with or without the possibility of parole. The judge repeatedly reminded Nolen that if he pleaded guilty and waived his right to a jury trial, the decision to sentence him would be up to a judge, not him. WASHINGTON (AP) - Republicans face a big problem following the collapse of their latest push to repeal the Obama health care law: Their own voters are angry and don't trust them. Right now, they don't know what to do about it. That's trouble for a party preparing to defend its House and Senate majorities in 2018 midterm elections that look riskier than most imagined months ago. President Donald Trump and top congressional Republicans say they'll take another run next year at dismantling President Barack Obama's health care law. But they've made doing just that a core promise in four consecutive national elections with nothing to show for it. In this Sept. 26, 2017, photo, Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn., chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, talks at the Capitol in Washington. Republicans face a big problem following the collapse of their latest push to repeal the Obama health care law: Their own voters are angry and don't trust them. "If I'm a voter in wherever and somebody says, 'We're going to come back to health care,' would I be skeptical? Sure," said Corker, who's retiring rather than seek a third term next year. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite) "If I'm a voter in wherever and somebody says, 'We're going to come back to health care,' would I be skeptical? Sure," said Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn., who's retiring rather than seek a third term next year. He added, "When something has been committed to and it doesn't happen and then it doesn't happen again, I think it's self-evident it isn't a good thing." This year's failure was especially stinging because it was the first time since Obama's 2010 overhaul law was enacted that they've controlled the White House and Congress. The latest debacle came Tuesday, when Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., averted a guaranteed defeat by not holding a vote on a last-resort bill transforming much of Obama's law into block grants that states would control. The setbacks are causing strains among Senate Republicans. "It's obvious we don't have the kind of leadership we need to pass this piece of legislation," Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., told a reporter Friday after an appearance in Fitchburg, Wisconsin. Johnson, who's clashed with McConnell before, declined to say if the leader should step down. The broken promises are an "epic fail" that "puts less trust in the minds of conservative voters," said Tim Phillips, president of Americans for Prosperity, the conservative group backed by the activist brothers David and Charles Koch. The GOP health care implosion "has poisoned the attitude of GOP primary voters toward congressional Republicans in general," Steven Law wrote in a memo this week. Law, McConnell's former chief of staff, heads the Senate Leadership Fund, a political group allied with the Kentucky Republican. Law's memo was released Tuesday, hours before the GOP primary defeat of Sen. Luther Strange, R-Ala., by conservative lightning rod Roy Moore. Establishment Republicans including McConnell backed Strange, as did Trump. Law warned that the ouster of Strange would make him "the first casualty - and probably not the last - of the Obamacare repeal fiasco." In an ABC News-Washington Post poll this week, more Republicans disapproved than approved of the job the congressional GOP is doing by a dismal 21 percentage points. That's the fourth-worst showing since 1994. Just eight Senate Republicans face re-election in 2018, and only two have seemed to face serious GOP primary challenges: Sens. Jeff Flake of Arizona and Nevada's Dean Heller. But fed by Republican voters' anti-establishment mood and disillusionment over the party's health care failures, that number could grow. Conservative Mississippi state legislator Chris McDaniel called Moore's victory "incredibly inspiring" and could challenge GOP Sen. Roger Wicker. Steve Bannon, the former Trump White House adviser, is a bitter McConnell critic who might encourage conservatives to contest other GOP incumbents. Democrats and their independent allies must defend 25 Senate seats next year, far more than the GOP's eight, making a Democratic majority improbable. Democrats would need to gain 24 seats to take over the House, a reach. But they see this year's GOP health care bills - which budget analysts said would have stripped coverage from millions of Americans - as feeding their narrative that Republicans are eroding people's economic security. If Republicans revisit health care next year, it would "reawaken the public giant," said Sen. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., who heads Senate Democrats' campaign committee. Polls showed public opinion favors retaining Obama's law. Hoping to right themselves, Republicans are focusing on cutting taxes in search of their first significant legislative win this year. Success is far from guaranteed, but many say a tax victory would smooth the political waters. But some Republicans say attacking Obama's law again remains mandatory. "Is it damaging? Without a doubt," Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., head of the conservative House Freedom Caucus, said of the party's repeal failure. "And if we just leave it there, then it's more problematic." Trump has advocated ramming a repeal measure through with GOP votes and bargaining with Democrats, two difficult and mutually exclusive paths. Either way, why they might suddenly succeed during the 2018 election year after a seven-year parade of failure on the issue remains unclear. Some Republicans back an uphill effort by Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., to compromise with Democrats and approve subsidies to insurers to curb growing premiums. Others like No. 2 Senate GOP leader John Cornyn of Texas call that a "bailout" for that industry. ___ Associated Press writer Todd Richmond in Fitchburg, Wisconsin, contributed to this report. WASHINGTON (AP) - A note found in the car of a man charged with spraying deadly gunfire at a Tennessee church made reference to revenge for a white supremacist's massacre at a black church in Charleston, South Carolina, two years earlier, law enforcement officials told The Associated Press. The note could offer a glimpse into Emanuel Kidega Samson's mindset at the time of Sunday's shooting and a possible motive for the rampage, which left a woman dead and six other people wounded. The Associated Press has not viewed the note, but it was summarized in an investigative report circulating among law enforcement. Two officials read parts of the note to the AP. The report said that "in sum and in no way verbatim," the note referenced revenge or retaliation for Dylann Roof, the white supremacist who killed nine black worshippers at the South Carolina church in 2015 and has since been sentenced to death. It wasn't clear what precisely Samson is alleged to have written about the Roof shooting, or whether his note contained other important details that might also speak to a motivation or state of mind. The law enforcement officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not allowed to publicly discuss an ongoing investigation. Metro Nashville Police declined to comment, saying it had not released the information. Samson has been charged with murder, and the FBI and U.S. attorney's office in Nashville quickly opened a civil rights investigation into the shooting. His public defender did not immediately return calls for comment. And spokespeople for the FBI, the U.S. attorney's office and District Attorney General Glenn Funk declined to comment on the ongoing investigation. Police have said Samson, masked and wearing a tactical vest, fatally shot a woman who was walking to her vehicle and then entered the rear of Burnette Chapel Church of Christ and shot six other people, walking silently down the aisles with a .40-caliber handgun. The case immediately called to mind the killings at Emanuel AME Church, in Charleston, South Carolina. But unlike that church, which is mostly black, Burnette Chapel in the Nashville neighborhood of Antioch has a diverse congregation with people of various ethnicities, a detail noted in the report. And church members told investigators that Samson had attended services a year or two ago. All of the victims in Nashville were white, but it is not clear whether Samson specifically targeted them based on their race. Samson, who is black, came to the United States from Sudan as a child in 1996 and is a U.S. citizen. His past was recently troubled. Police records say he had expressed suicidal thoughts in June, struggled to hold a job and had a volatile relationship with a woman that twice involved police this year. Officers in Murfreesboro, about 20 miles (32 kilometers) southeast of the church, responded to a call from Samson's father, who had reported that his son had texted him June 27 to say: "Your phone is off, I have a gun to my head, have a nice f------ life." Hours before the shooting, he made bizarre Facebook posts, including one that read: "Everything you've ever doubted or made to be believe as false, is real. & vice versa, B." Metro Nashville Police say investigators recovered four guns after the shooting that were bought legally from in-state retailers: the 40-caliber handgun allegedly used in the shooting; a military-style AR-15 rifle found in a case in Samson's vehicle; and a 9 mm handgun recovered from the church. Police say a relative gave the guns to Samson for safe keeping. Police say Samson bought a .22-caliber pistol found in his SUV. FOUNTAIN VALLEY, Calif. (AP) - Parents were warned Saturday that a music teacher with a nonprofit group may have handed out flutes to schoolchildren that were tainted with his own semen. A state and federal investigation was under way into whether youngsters at schools around Southern California may have received tainted flutes. The Los Angeles Unified School District said it was cooperating in an investigation of alleged "inappropriate sexual conduct involving a musical performer" that affected at least 13 school districts. One LAUSD school may have been involved, the district said in a statement. Several other Southern California districts notified parents by email on Friday and Saturday that a performer associated with the nonprofit group Flutes Across the World was being investigated. "The performer distributes a flute-like musical instrument made of PVC pipe or bamboo to students during a music lesson, and the allegation is that he contaminated some of these instruments with semen," Joan Lucid, superintendent of the Saugus Union School District, notified parents on Saturday, the Orange County Register reported (http://bit.ly/2hDWWw0 ). The performer was not immediately identified. Messages seeking comment from John Zeretzke, founder of Flutes Across the World, were not immediately returned Saturday night. Parents in some districts were urged to put the flutes in paper bags and turn them in to authorities for testing. KNBC-TV reported (http://bit.ly/2xRPlzZ) that a parent identified only as Nate went to the police station in Fountain Valley on Friday night to turn in a flute given to his child, who attends Courreges Elementary School. "It's disgusting, it's unreal, you can't even really fathom it," another parent, who wished to not be named, told the station. "It made me sick to my stomach." Flutes Across the World has provided musical presentations at several local school districts. The Fullerton School District said fourth- through sixth-graders at two schools had the program in the 2016-2017 school year. Presenters at such programs "are never alone with children" but the performer won't return to the district out of "an abundance of caution," the district said on its website. The district said the music program was sponsored by the Philharmonic Society of Orange County. The society sponsored Flutes Across the World to bring the program to six classrooms in three years, spokesman Chantel Uchida told the Register. "We're so shocked and disgusted," Uchida said of the allegations. "We will be stepping back from this. There are no plans to continue it in the future." TALLADEGA, Ala. (AP) - A suspect was being held on an arson charge Saturday in a fire that destroyed a small rural church in Talladega County, Alabama. Donald Clay Warren, 31, of Talladega, faces a charge of second-degree arson in the blaze, which was deliberately set, according to the Alabama Department of Insurance State Fire Marshal's Office. Al.com reports authorities responded about 8:15 p.m. Wednesday to a fire that gutted the Welcome Springs Baptist Church, a single-story cement block structure in a wooded area between Sycamore and Sylacauga, Alabama. This undated photo provided by the Talladega County Sheriff's Office shows Donald Clay Warren, 31, a suspect being held on an arson charge Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017, in a fire that destroyed a small rural church in Talladega County, Ala. Warren, of Talladega, faces a charge of second-degree arson in the blaze, which was deliberately set, according to the Alabama Department of Insurance State Fire Marshal's Office. (Talladega County Sheriff's Office via AP) An investigation is ongoing; authorities haven't said what led to the arrest of Warren, who is being held at the county jail on $50,000 bond. JERSEY CITY, N.J. (AP) - A capsule look at Saturday's matches at the Presidents Cup: FOURSOMES Patrick Reed and Jordan Spieth, United States, def. Jason Day and Marc Leishman, International, 4 and 3. Jordan Spieth hits out of a bunker on the fourth hole during the four-ball golf matches on the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) Leishman began this match by driving into the water to fall behind the Americans early, and the match was square when Reed gunned a birdie putt some 12 feet by that led to a three-putt bogey. Day chipped in from below the seventh green for a 1-up lead, and the International team kept the lead with matching bogeys on No. 8 when the Americans three-putted again. The match was all square at the turn, and then it ended quickly. Day drove into a video board tower complex on the 12th. Spieth hit wedge to 6 feet on the 13th. Day drove into a bunker that led to bogey on the 14th. And the Americans closed them out when Spieth hit a wedge to 6 feet on the 15th. ___ Dustin Johnson and Matt Kuchar, United States, def. Adam Scott and Adam Hadwin, International, 4 and 3. Johnson and Kuchar didn't have to work very hard in this match. Starting at No. 5, the Americans won three straight holes with a bogey, par and birdie as Scott and Hadwin couldn't put anything together. The Americans were 4 up at the turn when Adams tried to chip away. They won the 10th with a birdie and pulled to within 2 down with a birdie on the 13th. Scott drove into a fairway bunker on No. 14, Hadwin laid up and Scott was 50 feet right of the flag on the third shot. They three-putted for a double bogey to fall 3 down with four to play, and the Americans closed without with a birdie on the 15th. ___ Phil Mickelson and Kevin Kisner, United States, def. Jhonattan Vegas and Emiliano Grillo, International, 2 and 1. Kisner holed a 15-foot putt on the first hole for an early lead that the Americans gave back with a bogey on No. 3. They fell behind with another bogey on the par-3 seventh, only to win the eighth with a birdie. The next five holes were halved until Mickelson and Kisner took control at No. 14 when the International team fell behind with a bogey. Mickelson hit wedge to 2 feet on the 15th for a 2-up lead, only for Grillo to stick his tee shot on the par-3 16th to 2 feet. Mickelson again delivered with a shot into 6 feet, which Kisner converted for a birdie and the victory. ___ Louis Oosthuizen and Branden Grace, International, halved with Justin Thomas and Rickie Fowler, United States. The South African duo, coming off their first loss, opened with two birdies and a 2-up lead through three holes. They couldn't hold it. They made bogey on No. 7, followed by a double bogey on No. 8, and the match was square. Thomas and Fowler took a 1-up lead at the turn with a birdie, and the South Africans answered with a birdie on the 11th to square the match. It stayed that way the rest of the match. On the 17th, Thomas missed a 6-foot par putt, and Grace missed his par putt from 5 feet that would have given them a 1-up lead. Both teams missed the green to the right on the par-3 18th. Grace's 4-foot par putt caught the left edge and dropped, and then Thomas made his from about that range for the halve. ___ FOURBALLS Patrick Reed and Jordan Spieth, United States, def. Jason Day and Louis Oosthuizen, International, 2 and 1. The Americans appeared headed toward another victory when Day hit his tee shot on the windy, par-3 10th to 6 feet for birdie, and Oosthuizen hit an approach to 10 feet for birdie on the 11th. On the reachable par-4 12th, Oosthuizen was just over the green with his tee shot and Day was already in for birdie. Spieth had 12 feet. Oosthuizen's eagle putt raced by the hole, and with the crowd urging it to go in the water, Spieth scooped up the moving ball to quiet the crowd. That violated Rule 1-2 about deflecting a moving ball, and the penalty is loss of hole. That meant Spieth couldn't attempt his birdie putt and his side lost the hole. Spieth squared the match with a birdie on the 15th, Reed birdied the next and Spieth won it with a birdie on the 17th. ___ Justin Thomas and Daniel Berger, United States, def. Hideki Matsuyama and Jhonattan Vegas, International, 3 and 2. The International side birdied three of the first four holes for a 3-up lead until Berger pecked away with a birdie on the fifth, and then three straight birdies starting on the par-5 ninth for a 1-up lead. Thomas delivered the big moment, as he has done all week, by making a 40-foot birdie putt on the 14th hole for a 2-up lead. By then, the International side was losing hope. The Americans won with a par on the 16th, and Berger had his first point of the matches. ___ Si Woo Kim and Anirban Lahiri, International, def. Charley Hoffman and Kevin Chappell, United States, 1 up. This was the last match on the course Saturday and by then, the International team had gone 13 consecutive matches without winning dating to Thursday. If the Americans won, they would have 15 1/2 points to win the Presidents Cup. Trailing the entire match, they took the lead for the first time with a par on the 13th, only for Kim to win the 15th with a birdie to square the match. Lahiri gave them a 1-up lead with a tough 12-foot birdie on the 16th. On the 17th, the Internationals were poised to close it out until Hoffman chipped in for birdie on the 17th. When the celebration died, Lahiri poured in a 20-footer for birdie to stay 1 up. All four players missed the 18th green. Lahiri chipped to 3 feet for the winning par. ___ Dustin Johnson and Brooks Koepka, United States, def. Branden Grace and Marc Leishman, International, 3 and 2 This was the only fourballs match in which the International team never led. Koepka, who sat out in the morning, did most of the damage after Johnson birdied the first two holes. Leishman made a pair of birdies to square the match, and Koepka made eagle on the ninth to go 1 up. Koepka holed an 18-foot birdie putt on the 13th hole for a 2-up lead, and he hit wedge to 6 feet on the 15th for a 3-up lead that made it only a matter of time before they won. Dustin Johnson hits on the 13th green during the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) Phil Mickelson, left, congratulates Kevin Kisner after Kisner putted to win their foursomes match on the 17th hole during the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) Branden Grace, of South Africa, left, fist bumps Louis Oosthuizen, of South Africa, after Grace putted on the 18th hole during their foursomes golf match on the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) International teammates Si Woo Kim, left, of South Korea, congratulates Anirban Lahiri, of India, after Lahiri's successful putt on the 16th green during the four-ball golf matches on the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) Dustin Johnson, of the United States, reacts after missing a putt on the 16th hole during the four-ball golf matches on the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) United States' Daniel Berger after missing a putt on the eighth hole during the four-ball golf matches on the third day of the Presidents Cup at Liberty National Golf Club in Jersey City, N.J., Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez) SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) - I was stunned as I walked through the darkened and humid arrivals terminal at San Juan's International Airport two days after Hurricane Maria blasted its way across Puerto Rico. It was quiet. No military air traffic control units on the tarmac directing planeloads of aid supplies, no bustling command center sending convoys of trucks to hard-hit areas. No mountains of relief goods stacked and ready to be deployed where needed. There were a couple of airport employees mopping the still-damp floors of the terminal, the only sign of life in the vast space. Volunteers prepare supplies for those affected by Hurricane Maria in the Roberto Clemente Coliseum in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017. (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti) A Federal Emergency Management Agency guy stood at the curb smoking a cigarette as I came out looking for my ride, and we struck up a conversation. The man who gave his name as John said he and a crew from FEMA had been pre-positioned at the Intercontinental Hotel before the storm. He told me they had spent the night moving from room to room as the ferocious winds tore chunks off the building. They ended up in the stairwell, which he said "was like a waterfall, the water gushing down the stairs like class 5 rapids." "Where," I asked, "is the cavalry?" ''This is it," he replied, pointing to several dozen National Guard pilots and support people, along with several dozen local and federal officials milling around the Forward Operations Base near the civilian terminal of the airport. I covered Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and the Haiti earthquake of 2010, among many natural disasters over the course of 30 years in journalism. Disasters on the scale of Hurricane Maria are usually marked by the inspiring sight of thousands of military and federal emergency personnel flooding into the affected area. Navy ships offshore, dozens of helicopters and cargo planes flying overhead, military convoys heading into affected areas with supplies and repair crews. The only traffic on the still flooded highways that Friday consisted of civilians looking for gas, food, water or loved ones in the wake of the storm. Twenty-thousand troops were sent into New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina flooded the city and surrounding areas. Thousands of foreign aid workers rushed into Haiti after the earthquake there leveled Port-Au-Prince, the capital. Within three days of that quake, the U.S. had dispatched some half-dozen ships and 5,500 soldiers and Marines. In San Juan on Sept. 22, the only sign of relief efforts were beleaguered Puerto Rican government employees struggling to address the multitude of problems confronting the devastated island, while coping with their own losses from the storm. In outlying areas, residents were left to fend for themselves, clearing roads, helping neighbors, sifting through the debris of their homes. On a trip to the Guajataca Reservoir, about 60 miles (100 kilometers) west of San Juan, we came across a 25-year-old resident who refused to leave even though the Puerto Rico government declared an emergency evacuation, fearing the dam was about to burst and flood as many as 70,000 residents downstream. She was pregnant and due to give birth in two days, but said she wasn't leaving because there "was nowhere to go." Her husband said they were better off in their damaged home, than relying on government help. "There is no government," he said, "here I have my family and neighbors to help me." The bottlenecks appeared to be easing by this weekend, with thousands of Puerto Ricans finally getting water and food rations, even if help was yet to reach many on the island of 3.4 million people. Military trucks carrying water bottles and other supplies began to reach even some remote parts of Puerto Rico and federal officials insisted more gains were coming soon. The U.S. Navy hospital ship Comfort has been dispatched to the island and the Trump administration has named a three-star Army general to oversee military relief efforts. Gov. Ricard Rossello blamed some of the problems on difficulties in getting aid shipments out of seaports and airports that were knocked out of commission in the storm, and then distributing the supplies on debris-strewn streets. As I departed on Wednesday, lines of desperate people trying to leave the island clogged the sweltering airport terminal. But at least the long-awaited aid flights appeared to be landing, a sign of hope things might start getting a little better for those left behind. ___ This story has been corrected to reflect that the Guajataca Reservoir is west, not north, of San Juan. Flood water surrounds homes in the Juana Matos community one week after the passing of Hurricane Maria in Catano, Puerto Rico, Thursday, Sept. 28, 2017. The aftermath of the powerful storm has resulted in a near-total shutdown of the U.S. territory's economy that could last for weeks and has many people running seriously low on cash and worrying that it will become even harder to survive on this storm-ravaged island. (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti) Boatswain's Mate 3rd Class Taryn Armington and Sonar Technician (Surface) Seaman Darian Joseph prepare to cast off mooring lines for the Military Sealift Command hospital ship USNS Comfort (T-AH 20) as the ship departs Naval Station Norfolk to support hurricane relief efforts in Puerto Rico Friday, Sept. 29, 2017 in Norfolk, Va.. The Department of Defense is supporting the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the lead federal agency, in helping those affected by Hurricane Maria to minimize suffering and is one component of the overall whole-of-government response effort. (MC3 Brittany Tobin/U.S. Navy via AP) FILE - In this Saturday, Sept. 23, 2017 file photo, a police officer talks with people waiting in line since the morning to buy gasoline three days after the impact of Hurricane Maria in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Civilians were looking for gas, food, water or loved ones in the wake of the storm. (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti, File) BARCELONA, Spain (AP) - The Latest on Catalonia's referendum Sunday on breaking away from Spain (all times local): 12:40 a.m. A Catalan official says preliminary results show 90 percent in favor of independence in the vote opposed by Spain. Independence supporters gather in Barcelona's main square, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Authorities say 844 people and 33 police were injured Sunday in Spanish police raids to halt the independence vote organized by the Catalan autonomous government that was declared ilegal by Spain's constitutional court. (AP Photo/Santi Palacios) Catalan regional government spokesman Jordi Turull told reporters early Monday that 90 percent of the 2.26 million Catalans who voted Sunday chose the 'Yes' side in favor of independence. He said nearly 8 percent of voters rejected independence and the rest of the ballots were blank or void. He said 15,000 votes were still being counted. Turull said the number of ballots didn't include those confiscated by Spanish police during violent raids Sunday that aimed to stop the vote. At least 844 people and 33 police were injured in the police raids. The region has 5.3 million voters. ___ 12:10 a.m. Monday Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro has condemned the police violence in Spain that marred Sunday's disputed referendum on independence for Catalonia. Maduro says on his weekly television program that Spanish police carried out "a brutal repression" of would-be voters. He says Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy "must answer to the world about what has happened in Catalonia." Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations across Catalonia to try and stop the referendum on independence. At least 844 people and 33 police were injured. Maduro's government has been accused by the opposition and the U.S. and other governments of brutally attacking its own people during protests. Rajoy's government has pushed for further EU sanctions on Venezuelan officials. ___ 11:30 p.m. One of Spain's two main two labor unions has called for a general strike in Catalonia on Tuesday to protest the police violence that marred Sunday's disputed referendum on secession for the region. The CCOO union says it has called the strike "to condemn the violence employed by security forces of the state to stop the referendum." The union has also called for protests Monday at noon in front of town halls across Catalonia. Jordi Cuixart, leader of separatist group Omnium, also urged a general strike in Catalonia on Tuesday. At least 844 people and 33 police were injured as Spanish police tried to halt the vote that was suspended by Spain's Constitutional Court. ___ 11 p.m. Catalonia regional President Carles Puigdemont says he will keep his pledge to declare independence unilaterally if the "Yes" side wins Sunday's disputed referendum on secession from Spain. In a televised address after polls closed, Puigdemont says Catalonia "has won the right to become an independent state." He said a law passed by the Catalan parliament says a win of more than 50 percent for the "Yes" side will trigger a declaration of independence within 48 hours of the vote regardless of the turnout. The region has 5.3 million voters. Spain's Constitutional Court suspended that law, but Puigdemont's government pushed ahead with the vote anyway. At least 844 people and 33 police were reported injured as Spanish police tried to halt the vote. ___ 10:55 p.m. Catalan president Carles Puigdemont says Catalonia "has won the right to become an independent state." Speaking on television from Barcelona after polling stations had closed in the northeastern region in Spain, Puigdemont said "today the Spanish state wrote another shameful page in its history with Catalonia." Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations across Catalonia to try and stop Sunday's referendum on independence, sometimes beating and kicking voters. Spain's top court had suspended the vote but local authorities went ahead anyway. At least 844 people and 33 police were reported injured in the raids. Puigdemont says "I will make a direct appeal to the European Union" to look into alleged human rights violations by the Spanish government on Sunday. ___ 10:30 p.m. The main grassroots separatist group in Catalonia is urging the regional government to declare independence from Spain after the violent police crackdown on Sunday's independence referendum. Jordi Sanchez, leader of secessionist group ANC, tells a large crowd in Barcelona's main square he hopes that "very soon we will see the birth of a new Catalan state." Sanchez warns local leaders "Now, don't let us down ...The moment of truth has arrived." Catalan President Carles Puigdemont had vowed to declare independence with 48 hours if the "Yes" side wins Sunday's disputed vote. But there was no campaign for the "No" side before the vote was suspended by Spain's Constitutional Court. Authorities say 844 people and 33 police were injured Sunday in Spanish police raids to halt the vote. ___ 10:15 p.m. Spain's main opposition leader says the vote held Sunday in Catalonia "has perverted the concept of democracy" and urged central authorities to begin negotiations with the regional Catalan leaders. The Socialists' general secretary Pedro Sanchez blamed the "serious institutional crisis" on both the national government of Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy and the regional Catalan government of Carles Puigdemont. He condemned Rajoy's cabinet for ordering the police charges against voters to halt the suspended referendum, but said he would stand by Rajoy, his political rival, in order to support the stability of Spain in a moment of deep crisis. Sanchez said the vote "consecrates the Catalan government's flight forward, creating solely division and not providing any solution." ___ 10:15 p.m. Spain's Interior Ministry says 33 police officers were hurt when they carried out raids to try to stop an independence referendum in the northeastern region of Catalonia. The Ministry says 19 members of the National Police and 14 Civil Guard were hurt when police smashed their way into polling stations on Sunday. Catalan health services say 761 people were injured, two seriously, by police who used batons and rubber bullets against voters. Police closed 319 polling stations out of some 2,300, according to Catalan authorities. Spain's Constitutional court had suspended the vote but separatist leaders in Catalonia went ahead with the vote anyway. ___ 10 p.m. Judges in Spain's region of Catalonia will investigate the Catalan regional police for allegedly disobeying court orders to stop Sunday's referendum on independence. The highest court in the region says six different courts have said they will investigate different cases of the regional police not acting to stop the vote that had been suspended by Spain's Constitutional Court. Agents from Spain's two national police forces, the Civil Guard and the National Police, carried out raids to confiscate ballot boxes and close some polling stations. Authorities say 761 people and 11 police were hurt Sunday in those police raids. The Catalan police were seen limiting their participation to warning voters that they needed to leave the school polling stations that they were occupying overnight. ___ 9 p.m. Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy insists there has been no independence vote in Catalonia. In a television address after polls closed Sunday in the northeastern region, Rajoy said the great majority of Catalans did not "follow the script of the secessionists." He gave no proof for that statement. Rajoy said the independence referendum only served to sow divisions. He thanked the Spanish police, saying they acted with "firmness and serenity" in response to the referendum. Catalonia's health services, however, say 761 people were injured by police on Sunday, with two of them in serious condition. Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations across Catalonia to try and stop Sunday's referendum, sometimes beating voters. Spain's top court had suspended the vote but local authorities went ahead anyway. ___ 8:45 p.m. Catalonia's health services have increased the number of people injured by police during Sunday's disputed referendum to 761 people who were treated at hospitals. The service says two people are in serious condition in hospitals in Barcelona. It also says that another person is being treated for an eye injury that fits the profile of having been hit by a rubber bullet. Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations across the northeastern region to try and stop Sunday's referendum on independence. Spain's top court had suspended the vote but local authorities went ahead anyway. Police used batons, fired rubber bullets, and roughed up voters. Catalan authorities say police even used tear gas once. ___ 8:20 p.m. Voting stations are closing in Catalonia after a tumultuous referendum on independence from Spain. At one voting station in Barcelona, in the Joan Miro school, applause broke out Sunday night after 8 p.m. as it was announced that voting had ended. Volunteers opened the plastic ballot boxes, turned them over and started sorting the ballots. The "yes" pile was many times bigger than the "no" pile. Joan Maria Pique, spokesman for Catalan president Carles Puigdemont, says that polling stations are closing except at those where people are still waiting to vote. ___ 8:15 p.m. Spain's foreign minister says the violence seen Sunday as police tried to prevent people from voting in Catalonia in a banned independence referendum was "unfortunate" and "unpleasant" but "proportionate." In an interview with The Associate Press, Foreign Minister Alfonso Dastis blamed the violence exclusively on Catalan President Carles Puigdemont and his regional government. Dastis says "if people insist in disregarding the law and doing something that has been consistently declared illegal and unconstitutional, law enforcement officers need to uphold the law." Officials say at least 465 people and 11 police were injured Sunday. Videos showed police roughing up voters, who tried to shield themselves from blows. Dastis says, however, "it was a proportionate use of force, there was no excessive violence and it was a reaction to the situation they were faced with when they were prevented from doing their job." ___ 7:55 p.m. Barcelona's mayor is calling on Spain's conservative Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy to resign after Spanish riot police were seen beating and kicking people in their efforts to shut down a vote on independence for the northeastern region of Catalonia. Mayor Ada Colau told TV3 that "Rajoy has been a coward, hiding behind the prosecutors and courts. Today he crossed all the red lines with the police actions against normal people, old people, families who were defending their fundamental rights." She adds that "It seems obvious to me that Mariano Rajoy should resign." Colau also says, after the violence Sunday, Catalonia has "earned the right to demand" a proper vote on independence from Spain. She says "the European Union must take a stand on what has happened in Catalonia." Officials say at least 465 people and 11 police were injured Sunday. ___ 7:25 p.m. Catalonia's pro-independence regional government says Spain is "the shame of Europe" for the way it has cracked down on the region's bid to hold a secession referendum Government spokesman Jordi Turull says "what the police are doing is simply savage, it's an international scandal." The Catalan government's health service says 465 people have been treated in hospitals following clashes Sunday with police who were ordered by a regional judge to prevent the independence referendum from taking place. Turull said two of the injured were in serious condition. He said "Today, Spain is the shame of Europe." Turull said that despite police actions "the trend we are seeing is that millions have voted," adding that a recount of votes would take some time. He said police had closed 319 polling stations out of some 2,300. ___ 7:15 p.m. On the streets of Madrid there are mixed reactions to the Spanish government's crackdown on the independence referendum in Catalonia, where police were seen beating and kicking voters as they confiscated ballots. Francisco Lopez, 53, said the authorities' use of force to stop the voting was justified. He says "when there is an unlawful act, the security forces are there to prevent this unlawful act." Jose Daniel Rodriguez, a 67-year-old university teacher, disagreed, saying the Spanish government should have let the vote go ahead. He says "in a democratic society, everyone has the right to express themselves." Others called for both sides to resolve the situation through negotiations, not police operations. Ignacio Osorio, 51, says "I believe that from today we have to sit and talk, without conditions." ___ 6:15 p.m. An amateur video filmed by a voter in Barcelona shows Spanish police kicking, beating and pulling people by the hair in clashes that took place as they tried to stop a referendum on independence in the northeastern region of Catalonia. The video, acquired by the Associated Press, show National Police officers pulling and pushing people down a stairway at the Pau Claris School in the Sant Marti neighborhood Sunday. At one point, it shows an officer jumping down the steps and apparently stomping on a person on the floor. One person can be seen being pulled by the hair and others kicked on the ground. People can be heard screaming wildly and shouting "Out!" at the officers. The person that filmed the video said voters were simply sitting and trying to slow the police operation down. She said she saw no provocations. She asked for her name not to be published. __ Iain Sullivan. ___ 5:15 p.m. Barcelona Mayor Ada Colau says more than 460 people have been injured in Catalonia in clashes with Spanish police who trying to prevent a referendum on independence from taking place in the northeastern region. Colau said Sunday that as mayor of the city, she demands "an immediate end to police charges against the defenseless population." Police have baton-charged and fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds in Barcelona and other towns and cities. Videos have showed them beating people repeatedly as they try to confiscate ballots and ballot boxes. In addition to the protesters and voters injured, Spain's Interior Ministry says 11 police officers have been injured fulfilling judicial orders to prevent the referendum on independence. ___ 5 p.m. Barcelona's soccer game against Las Palmas has gone ahead without fans in attendance at the Camp Nou stadium amid the disputed referendum on Catalonia's independence. Barcelona made the announcement that the match would be played behind closed doors with less than a half hour to kickoff, with thousands of soccer fans already waiting outside the stadium. Barcelona wanted the game to be postponed, but it said that the Spanish league refused to accept its request. ___ 4:50 p.m. Scotland's leader has appealed to Spain to "change course," amid violence shown in television images in Catalonia following the disputed independence referendum. First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said Sunday on her Twitter feed that she was increasingly concerned by the images, which have shown police smashing into polling stations and roughing up voters. Police also fired rubber bullets. Hundreds of people were injured, including 11 police officers. Sturgeon says that "regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed." Sturgeon called on Spain "to change course before someone is seriously hurt. Let people vote peacefully." The vote is of particular interest in Scotland, which held its own referendum on independence in 2014. The vote, which ended with a vote to remain in the United Kingdom, featured heated debate but was peaceful. ___ 4:30 p.m. Spain's interior Ministry says police have closed 79 of about 2,300 polling stations that the Catalan government has authorized to stage its referendum on independence in northeastern Catalonia. The ministry said Sunday that police, who are under orders to prevent the referendum from taking place, arrested three people, one a minor, for disobedience and assaulting officers. It said 34 of the voting centers closed were in the Catalan capital of Barcelona. A regional court last week ordered police to close all the polling stations. Earlier Sunday, Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull said that voting was underway in 96 percent of the voting centers. The Spanish government says no referendum has taken place. The ministry said 11 police officers were slightly injured in disturbances. Catalan officials say 337 people have been injured, some seriously, in clashes with police. ___ 4:15 p.m. Belgium's prime minister has called for political dialogue in Spain amid a police crackdown on voting during the Catalonia independence referendum. Charles Michel also condemned all forms of aggression, tweeting that "violence can never be the answer!" Catalonia's regional president, Carles Puigdemont, responded to the tweet, saying "thank you very much ... for you commitment against violence and for your call for political dialogue." Spanish police have fired rubber bullets at protesters outside a Barcelona polling station and smashed their way into at least two voting centers. Catalan officials say 337 people have been injured, including some seriously. Police say 11 officers have also been injured. ___ 3:10 p.m. Spain's Interior Ministry says 11 police officers have been injured fulfilling judicial orders to prevent the referendum on independence in northeastern Catalonia from taking place. The ministry tweeted that the injured Sunday included nine National Police officers and two Civil Guard agents. Police battled with pro-referendum supporters in the streets of Barcelona on Sunday, baton charging them and firing rubber bullets. Hundreds of people were reported injured. The ministry posted a video on its Twitter account showing Civil Guard officers jumping into two police vehicles to flee a stone-throwing mob in the town of Sant Carles de la Rapita. ___ 2:55 p.m. Catalonia's government spokesman says 337 people have been injured, some seriously, during the police crackdown Sunday on a banned referendum on breaking away from Spain. Jordi Turull said he couldn't disclose more details about the wounded out of respect to their relatives. Police fired rubber bullets near at least one Barcelona polling station, and have clashed with protesters throughout Catalonia. The regional government's spokesman, Jordi Turull, blamed the violence directly on Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy and Interior Minister Juan Ignacio Zoido. Turull said that actions by Spanish National Police and Civil Guard forces on Sunday were politically motivated and showed "a clear motivation to harm citizens." Catalan international affairs director, Raul Romeva, said that regional authorities would appeal to European authorities for Rajoy's governments' violations of human rights. ___ 2:30 p.m. Spanish deputy prime minister says Spanish police have intervened with "firmness and proportionality" against the Catalan vote on secession. Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said Sunday Spanish authorities acted in a professional and proportional way, and that they weren't going after voters, but referendum material. She accused the Catalan government that is trying to hold the referendum of behaving with absolute irresponsibility. She said, "There hasn't been a referendum or the semblance of one." ___ 2:10 p.m. Elisa Arouca was waiting to vote outside the Estel school in central Barcelona when National Police agents yanked her and other prospective voters out of the way, used a mace to smash the door open, and confiscated the ballot boxes. The violence had an impact on her. She had been planning to vote in favor to keeping Catalonia part of Spain, but decided instead to join the push for independence. She moved to another polling station to try and cast her vote. Arouca said that "I was always against independence but what the Spanish state is doing is making me change my mind. The National Police and Civil Guard are treating us like criminals. I was most likely going to vote "No" until the National Police sent me flying. Now I will try to vote Yes." She only made up her mind to vote Wednesday after the Spanish officials made a series of arrests designed to shut down the disputed voting process. ___ 2 p.m. Barcelona's mayor has called for Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy to step down in the wake of the violent police response during a banned independence referendum in Catalonia. Ada Colau says that "if this is a democracy, the police action should be stopped immediately so we can later have a dialogue, which is what is needed." The mayor was scheduled to vote at a secondary school, but wasn't able to do it because police blocked access to the polling station. Colau supports the vote as Catalan's expression of their political will but says that it can't be considered a binding referendum because it hasn't been agreed by the state, as Spain's Constitution requires. She called Sunday's scuffles and clashes between voters and police "a rupture" of Rajoy's government, saying "Rajoy has to clearly step down because he has failed in his political responsibilities." ___ 1:40 p.m. A member of the Israeli Parliament observing Catalonia's independence referendum says she was shocked by the use of rubber bullets by Spanish police against crowds of unarmed protesters. Ksenia Svetlova said Sunday the bullets used "can squash somebody's head." She said she hadn't expected to see such tactics used in Europe. She said she saw people bleeding and injured on the scene. Svetlova says that "we did expect a normal democratic process. We knew that a lot of police were here but still, you know, there should be a respect for the will of the people to vote regardless of what you think of the referendum." Svetlova says she was part of a delegation of about 30 people from other countries invited by Catalan regional officials to see the voting process. ___ 1:30 p.m. Several hundred people have staged protests in central Madrid in favor of Spanish unity and against the pro-independence referendum authorities in northeastern Catalonia are trying to hold. Some 300 people gathered Sunday in the city's Plaza Mayor square, waving Spanish red and yellow flags and chanting slogans in favor of Spanish unity. Half the crowd then moved to Madrid's emblematic Sol square and staged a second rally in front of the regional government's headquarters. The protesters applauded police standing guard outside the building in a show of support for Spain's security forces. Spain has sent thousands of police reinforcements to northeastern Catalonia to try to prevent the referendum from taking place. Protests for and against the Catalan secession referendum were to be held again in Madrid later Sunday. Major anti-independence protests took place in cities across Spain, including Catalonia, on Saturday. ___ 1:20 p.m. Catalonia's ombudsman has said he will complain about the Spanish government's tactics to European authorities including the European Council. Rafael Ribo said Sunday the government forces had used disproportionate tactics in "violent actions against citizens" while trying to shut down the disputed independence referendum. Ribo, an appointee by the regional parliament who leads the office overseeing citizens' rights, said in an emotional appearance before reporters that the Spanish government has shown "little respect for human rights." He called on the government to stop all violent actions against citizens. ___ 12:45 p.m. The Spanish government's top official in Catalonia says that security forces are acting "professionally" to enforce a judicial decision to halt a banned referendum on the region's secession from Spain. Enric Millo, the central governments delegate in the northeastern region, has thanked the National Police and Civil Guard forces for their efforts to "oversee safety of all Catalans and for guaranteeing their rights." Millo said that "today's events in Catalonia can never be portrayed as a referendum or anything similar." Spanish police have fired rubber bullets at protesters and smashed into polling stations to try to halt the voting. A spokesman for Catalonia's regional government has labelled the crackdown as "repression" and called for Millo to step down for the handling of the police response. ___ 12:30 p.m. Catalonia's regional leader has condemned the Spanish police crackdown on people trying to vote in the disputed independence referendum. Catalan President Carles Puigdemont said that "police brutality will shame forever the Spanish state" after police smashed their way into voting centers and fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds. Police have been ordered to prevent the vote from taking place. Puigdemont was welcomed by cheering crowds at the gymnasium where police broke in to halt voting. The Catalan leader was meant to vote there in Sant Julia de Ramis but had to choose a different polling center instead. He said the Spanish government had damaged itself by its actions. Puigdemont said that "today, the Spanish state has lost much more than what it had already lost, while Catalonia has won." ___ 11:30 a.m. Catalonia's government spokesman says that the disputed independence referendum is underway in 73 percent of about 6,000 polling stations despite a police crackdown to try to halt the vote and technological obstacles. Jordi Turull called for Catalans to remain calm and patient but to defend "in a civic and peaceful manner" their right to vote after riot police blocked voting in some polling centers and confiscated ballot boxes amid clashes with protesting voters. Police have also fired rubber projectiles at protesters in Barcelona. Turull said that "the world has seen the violence of the Spanish state," calling actions by the police as "repression that is a reminder of the Franco era" in reference to Spain's dictatorship from 1939-1975. Turull said the Spanish government's representative in Catalonia, Enric Millo, should resign over the handling of the crackdown. ___ 11:10 a.m. Spanish riot police have fired rubber projectiles at protesters outside a Barcelona polling station during Catalonia's disputed independence referendum. Several people have been wounded. The officers fired the projectiles while trying to clear protesters who were trying to impede National Police cars from leaving after police confiscated ballot boxes from the voting center. An AP photographer witnessed how several people had been injured during the scuffles outside Barcelona's Rius i Taule school, where some voters had cast ballots before police arrived. Manuel Conedeminas, a 48-year-old IT manager who tried to block police from driving away with the ballot boxes, said agents had kicked them before using their batons and firing the projectiles, which were ball-shaped. ___ 10:45 a.m. Several members of the Catalan regional government cast their ballots in a banned referendum on independence from Spain that became messy as riot police moved Sunday to halt voting in several polling centers. Catalan regional president Carles Puigdemont voted in Cornella de Terri, near the northern city of Girona, after police took over control of the original polling center where he was due to appear, his spokesman Joan Maria Pique told The Associated Press. Puigdemont has spearheaded the separatist politicians' push to go ahead with the vote, despite a Constitutional Court suspension and fierce opposition by central authorities. Regional vice president Oriol Junqueras also found his designated polling station taken over by police and moved to a different location where he eventually voted, regional broadcaster TV3 said. ___ 10:25 a.m. Electoral volunteers at polling centers in Catalonia's disputed referendum say they are unable to access census data because the website that hosted it is down, while internet service has been cut in some of the stations. Technicians are working to set up new domains for the website where electoral managers need to register polling data, said Jordi Sole, a 48-year-old historian who displayed an accreditation with the regional government's logo and said that was at the Collaso high school in Barcelona to assist with the voting. Guillem Castillo, an 18-year-old engineering student designated as an electoral official there, said technical problems halted the voting shortly after it opened. Spanish media reported similar problems with internet in polling centers across Catalonia. ___ 10:10 a.m. Spanish riot police have forcefully removed a few hundred would-be voters from a polling station at a school in Barcelona. Daniel Riano was inside when the police pushed aside a large group gathered outside busted in the Estela school's front door. The 54-year-old Riano said that "we were waiting inside to vote when the National Police used force to enter, they used a mace to break in the glass door and they took everything." He said that "one policeman put me in a headlock to drag me out, while I was holding my wife's hand. It was incredible. They didn't give any warning." Ferran Miralles said a crowd scuffled with police outside as they formed a tight perimeter around the door. Miralles said "they were very aggressive. They pushed me out of the way." Elsewhere in Barcelona, police have detained several people outside the Treball voting center amid scuffles on the street. Officers dragged some of the protesters away and detained them. ___ 9:30 a.m. Spanish riot police have smashed their way into a polling station in Catalonia where the regional leader was expected to show up to vote in the disputed independence referendum. Civil Guard riot police with shields have used a hammer to smash the glass of the front door of the voting center and lock cutters to force their way in. Scuffles erupted outside between police and people waiting to vote at the polling center in Sant Julia de Ramis, near the Catalan city of Girona. There were no immediate reports of injuries. Television footage showed police using batons to disperse the crowds gathered outside the local sports center. Catalan president Carles Puigdemont was scheduled to vote in the Sant Julia de Ramis sports center at 9.30 a.m. (0730 GMT; 3:30 a.m. EDT). Puigdemont has spearheaded the separatist politicians' push to go ahead with the vote, despite a Constitutional Court suspension and fierce opposition by central authorities. ___ 9 a.m. Polling has begun in a banned referendum on Catalonia's independence, with the first voters casting ballots amid cheers in some of the designated polling stations. Parents, children and activist volunteers had occupied some of the 2,315 schools and other facilities to avoid closure from police acting on court orders. Spain's Constitutional Court ordered the vote to be suspended and central authorities say it's illegal. Regional separatist leaders have pledged to hold it anyway, promising to declare independence if the "yes" side wins, and have called on 5.3 million eligible voters to cast ballots. ___ 8:30 a.m. Catalan officials say that voters will be allowed to cast ballots at any polling station, rather than a designated one as previously announced, as many locations have been sealed off by police. Regional government spokesman Jordi Turull says the last-minute system will allow the 5.3 million eligible voters to cast a ballot and avoid repeated votes. Turull says that Catalans will be able to vote with ballots printed at home if needed, announcing that authorities had printed new ones after 5 million paper ballots were confiscated by police. He also said that a group of "academics and professionals" would serve as election observers. The electoral board appointed by the regional parliament was disbanded last week to avoid hefty fines by Spain's Constitutional Court. ___ 8:10 a.m. Ballot boxes began arriving at some polling stations for a disputed referendum on Catalonia's split from Spain that is being met with fierce opposition from Spanish authorities. Police acting on court orders have been trying to confiscate ballot boxes for weeks as the crackdown to halt the vote intensified. On Friday, officials unveiled a prototype of the plastic ballot boxes with a logo of the regional government. Spain's Constitutional Court ordered the vote to be suspended and central authorities say it's illegal. Hopeful voters have been occupying out some of the designated voting stations to avoid police taking control and closing them off. ___ 6.25 a.m. Some of the Catalans who are defying court orders to vote in a disputed referendum on their region's secession from Spain say they want to send a strong message of displeasure with central authorities. Activist Augsti Gil says there were no ballots or ballot boxes in Barcelona's Joan Fuster high school where more than a hundred people have joined another hundred who spent the night occupying the designated polling station. Gil says they expect materials to arrive Sunday morning ahead of the 9 a.m. opening of polls. Joaquim Bosch, a 73 year-old retiree at Princep de Viana high school, where a crowd of 20 people was growing says he is uneasy about a possible police response to the crowds. Bosch says: "I have come to vote to defend the rights of my country, which is Catalonia." A man waves a ''estelada'' or Catalonia independence flag during a gathering at Plaza Catalonia in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday evening, 1 Oct. 2017. During the day Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations to try to halt a disputed independence referendum and fired rubber bullets at protesters. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) A man is grabbed by civil guards in Sant Julia de Ramis, near Girona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Scuffles have erupted as voters protested while dozens of anti-rioting police broke into a polling station where the regional leader was expected to show up for voting on Sunday. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco) Spanish National Police tries to dislodge pro-referendum supporters sitting down on a street in Barcelona Sunday, Oct. 1 2017. Catalonia's planned referendum on secession is due to be held Sunday by the pro-independence Catalan government but Spain's government calls the vote illegal, since it violates the constitution, and the country's Constitutional Court has ordered it suspended. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez) Spanish La Liga soccer match between Barcelona and Las Palmas is played at the Camp Nou stadium in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Barcelona's Spanish league game against Las Palmas is played without fans amid the controversial referendum on Catalonia's independence. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez) A pro independence supporter holds up ''esteleda'' or Catalan pro independence flags, in support of the Catalonia's secession referendum, in Pamplona, northern Spain, Sunday, Oct.1, 2017. Catalonia's regional government is holding a referendum Sunday on the possibility of breaking away from Spain, despite Spain's Constitutional Court ordering the vote to be suspended and prompting a police crackdown. (AP Photo/Alvaro Barrientos) A protester is attended after being hit by a rubber bullet shot by Spanish National Police near the Ramon Llull school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, early Sunday, 1 Oct. 2017. The Spanish government and its security forces are trying to prevent voting in the independence referendum, which is backed by Catalan regional authorities. Spanish officials had said force wouldn't be used, but that voting wouldn't be allowed. (AP Photo/Manu Brabo) An injured man is taken into an ambulance near a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Spanish riot police have forcefully removed a few hundred would-be voters from several polling stations in Barcelona.(AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) Pro-referendum supporters clash with Spanish National Police outside the Ramon Llull school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, early Sunday, 1 Oct. 2017. Catalan pro-referendum supporters vowed to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti) Civil guards clear people away from the entrance of a sports center, assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government and where Catalan President Carles Puigdemont is expected to vote, in Sant Julia de Ramis, near Girona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Catalan pro-referendum supporters vowed to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco) People wait to vote outside a school listed to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Catalan pro-referendum supporters vowed to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. (AP Photo/Santi Palacios) A ballot box sits on a table at a sports center assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government and where Catalan President Carles Puigdemont is expected to vote, in Sant Julia de Ramis, near Girona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Catalan pro-referendum supporters vowed to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco) People gather outside a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government at the Gracia neighborhood in Barcelona, Spain, early Sunday, 1 Oct. 2017. Catalan pro-referendum supporters vowed to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. (AP Photo/Bob Edme) A nun casts her ballot at a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government at the Gracia neighborhood in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, 1 Oct. 2017. The Spanish government and its security forces are trying to prevent voting in the independence referendum, which is backed by Catalan regional authorities. Spanish officials had said force wouldn't be used, but that voting wouldn't be allowed. (AP Photo/Bob Edme) A ballot box is taken from a school assigned to be a referendum polling station by the Catalan government in Girona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Ballot boxes where taken to be stored temporarily in a safe place in case the police storms the school. The Spanish government and its security forces are trying to prevent voting in the independence referendum, which is backed by Catalan regional authorities. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco) Voters celebrate as they are cheered by others after casting their ballots at the Escola Industrial, a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Barcelona Mayor Ada Colau says more than 460 people have been injured in Catalonia in clashes with Spanish police trying to prevent a referendum on independence from taking place in the northeastern region.(AP Photo/Enric Marti) A man votes at the Escola Industrial, a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government, in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Barcelona Mayor Ada Colau says more than 460 people have been injured in Catalonia in clashes with Spanish police trying to prevent a referendum on independence from taking place in the northeastern region.(AP Photo/Enric Marti) EDS NOTE : SPANISH LAW REQUIRES THAT THE FACES OF MINORS ARE MASKED IN PUBLICATIONS WITHIN SPAIN.- Would-be voters wait outside a school listed to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Barcelona Mayor Ada Colau says more than 460 people have been injured in Catalonia in clashes with Spanish police trying to prevent a referendum on independence from taking place in the northeastern region.(AP Photo/Enric Marti) Voters leave after casting their ballots as others wait in line at the Escola Industrial, a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Barcelona Mayor Ada Colau says more than 460 people have been injured in Catalonia in clashes with Spanish police trying to prevent a referendum on independence from taking place in the northeastern region.(AP Photo/Enric Marti) Pro-referendum supporters celebrate on the street after the closing of a polling station assigned by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday evening, 1 Oct. 2017. During the day Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations to try to halt a disputed independence referendum and fired rubber bullets at protesters. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez) Pro-referendum supporters celebrate on the street after the closing of a polling station assigned by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday evening, 1 Oct. 2017. During the day Spanish riot police smashed their way into polling stations to try to halt a disputed independence referendum and fired rubber bullets at protesters. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez) Pro independence supporters play their drums with banner reading, ''Long life working class'', while they walk through the old city in support of the Catalonia's secession referendum, in Pamplona, northern Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Catalonia's defiant regional government is pressing ahead with a ballot on seceding from Spain. (AP Photo/Alvaro Barrientos) Independence supporters gather in Barcelona's main square, Spain, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Authorities say 844 people and 33 police were injured Sunday in Spanish police raids to halt the independence vote organized by the Catalan autonomous government that was declared ilegal by Spain's constitutional court. (AP Photo/Santi Palacios) PARIS (AP) - Soon after Mohammed Merah's life ended in a torrent of explosions and bullets, the mother of his first victim swore she would devote her life to ensuring that no other parents would suffer as she had. But since the 2012 assault on a Jewish school and soldiers left seven people dead, France has endured a seemingly endless series of attacks and near-misses from extremists with the same background. Merah was the model they hoped to imitate and surpass. Beginning with that attack, Islamic extremists - most of them homegrown - have killed nearly 250 people in France, far more than anywhere else in Western Europe. The death toll might have increased on Sunday when two women were killed in a knife attack in Marseille by a man whose motives were not yet known. FILE - In this file photo dated Thursday, March 22, 2012, French police officers work outside the apartment of Mohamed Merah, left, in Toulouse, France, where Merah died after a fierce gunfight with police. Soon after Mohammed Merah's life ended in a torrent of explosions and bullets, Latifa Ibn Ziaten the mother of his first victim swore she would devote her life to ensuring that no other parents would suffer as she had, but since then France has endured a series of attacks. (AP Photo/Thibault Camus, FILE) "I said, 'Watch out, there are Merahs everywhere! You have to do something,'" said Latifa Ibn Ziaten, whose son, Imad, was a French paratrooper when Merah shot and killed him on March 11, 2012. "But, unfortunately, no one heard me at first. I think they believed it was just a mother's grief." Within eight days, Merah attacked other French soldiers and a Jewish school in Toulouse. In all, he killed seven people, including three children in France's first Islamic extremist attack in 17 years. "France entered a new era. Beginning in 2012, we entered an age of terrorism, where before we believed ourselves protected. It was a turning point in French history," Mathieu Guidere, a professor of Islamic studies in Paris and author of "Islamic Fundamentalism." Merah, who had gone to Pakistan and trained with al-Qaida-linked extremists, died after a 32-hour televised standoff with France's police special forces. He was 23 and had already been in and out of prison for petty crimes. His older brother, Abdelkader Merah, and an acquaintance will stand trial Monday, charged with complicity in terrorism. Guidere said the Merah brothers' choice of targets made an impression on a simmering generation of nascent French extremists. "In attacking, in killing at the same time soldiers and Jewish citizens, he smashed two taboos and opened the path psychologically for those who came after, who saw a model in him and who said to themselves they could do the same thing, if not worse," he said. Worse came quickly. In May 2014, a Frenchman who fought alongside Islamic extremists in the Middle East returned to Europe to gun down visitors at a Jewish museum in Brussels, killing four. According to Didier Francois, a former hostage who recognized Mehdi Nemmouche after the extremist's arrest, he had "an obsession to imitate or surpass Merah." In 2015 and 2016, more French extremists followed suit, either sent by the Islamic State group directly or inspired by its directives to inflict pain and hatred. "At the time, even if the Merah attack should have been an alert, the attacks in Paris stupefied us. We suddenly discovered that we were a terrorist target and that the risk was everywhere," Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said this week. Since then, France has more than doubled down on security and, next week, votes on a law that would make permanent many of the measures imposed as part of a state of emergency that began Nov. 13, 2015, when a group of mostly French and Belgian Islamic State fighters killed 130 people with bombs and gunfire in Paris. About 7,000 soldiers, most armed with automatic weapons, are deployed across the country in what the military calls Operation Sentinel. Other countries also entered the crosshairs of their own homegrown extremists, including Belgium, Britain and Spain. But none suffered as much bloodshed as France, and no other European country has seen as many young people leave to join the Islamic State and other extremist fighters in Iraq and Syria, including Merah's own sister and his half brother. Through it all, Ibn Ziaten visited schools and prisons, bringing her son's service beret and speaking to those at risk of traveling the same path to extremism as his killer. Merah's brother, Abdelkader, was in prison, out of sight of the victims of the 2012 attack. On Monday, Ibn Ziaten will face him for the first time. "This trial has to shed light, be clear, that the truth come out, that justice be done, and that it become a part of history. Because he is the one who set off all these terrorist attacks in France, it was Merah," she said. Abdelkader Merah is accused of playing an active role in radicalizing his brother and in plotting the attacks. During the standoff with police, Mohammed Merah said he acted alone, according to a transcript obtained by the French newspaper Liberation a few months afterward. According to court documents obtained by The Associated Press, Mohammed Merah wrote in a 2009 letter to Abdelkader from prison: "When I get out, I will know very very precisely what is left for me to do." Mohammed rode a scooter stolen by Abdelkader to the Ozar Hatorah school in Toulouse and, in a span of 38 seconds, gunned down a father and his two young sons, as well as an 8-year-old girl. Ibn Ziaten believes the jailed Abdelkader Merah knows far more than he has admitted about the meticulously planned and videotaped attacks. "I hope I will be allowed to take the stand, to say what I think," Ibn Ziaten said. "These are things that I expect from him: I expect him to speak and that he look at me," she added. "Not a smile. It's not the smile that will disconcert me. Not at all. Or his eyes that will make me afraid. Because I'm not afraid of him." Latifa Ibn Ziaten, mother of Mohammed Merah's first victim, answers the Associated Press in Paris, Friday, Sept. 29, 2017. Soon after Mohammed Merah's life ended in a torrent of explosions and bullets, Ibn Ziaten swore she would devote her life to ensuring that no other parents would suffer as she had. But since the March 2012 attacks on a Jewish school and paratroopers left seven people dead, France has endured a seemingly endless series of attacks and near-misses from homegrown extremists with the same backstory. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Latifa Ibn Ziaten, mother of Mohammed Merah's first victim, poses in Paris, Friday, Sept. 29, 2017. Soon after Mohammed Merah's life ended in a torrent of explosions and bullets, Ibn Ziaten swore she would devote her life to ensuring that no other parents would suffer as she had. But since the March 2012 attacks on a Jewish school and paratroopers left seven people dead, France has endured a seemingly endless series of attacks and near-misses from homegrown extremists with the same backstory. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Latifa Ibn Ziaten, mother of Mohammed Merah's first victim, answers the Associated Press in Paris, Friday, Sept. 29, 2017. Soon after Mohammed Merah's life ended in a torrent of explosions and bullets, Ibn Ziaten swore she would devote her life to ensuring that no other parents would suffer as she had. But since the March 2012 attacks on a Jewish school and paratroopers left seven people dead, France has endured a seemingly endless series of attacks and near-misses from homegrown extremists with the same backstory. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Investigative police officer work by a body under a white sheet outside Marseille 's main train station Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017 in Marseille, southern France. A man with a knife attacked people at the main train station in the southeastern French city of Marseille on Sunday, killing two women before soldiers fatally shot the assailant, officials said. (AP Photo/Claude Paris) BRANCHBURG, N.J. (AP) - The ouster of Tom Price as President Donald Trump's health secretary is yet another self-inflicted blow for Republicans wishing to put their own stamp on health care - and the latest distraction for a White House struggling to advance its agenda after months of turmoil. Price resigned Friday amid investigations into his use of costly charter flights for official travel at taxpayer expense. His exit makes it even more unlikely that Republicans will be able to deliver on their promise to repeal and replace former President Barack Obama's law, even though they control the White House and both chambers of Congress. "I think health care is a dead letter through the next election," Joe Antos, a policy expert with the business-oriented American Enterprise Institute, said Saturday. FILE - In this March 24, 2017 file photo, President Donald Trump with Health and Human Services Secretary Tom Price are seen in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington. Price resigned Sept. 29, after his costly travel triggered investigations that overshadowed the administration's agenda and angered his boss. Price's regrets and partial repayment couldn't save his job. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais, File) The health secretary's exit capped a week in which a last-ditch GOP health care bill failed to advance in the Senate. Regaining momentum will be more difficult now that the White House also has to find a replacement for Price. That makes it harder to visualize how the administration and congressional Republicans can fulfill their goal of remaking the health care system along conservative lines, although Trump has said he's confident a plan can pass early next year. Price - who Trump concluded had become a distraction - had been on the rocks with the president since before the travel flap. A former Republican congressman from Georgia, he proved less helpful than expected on the health care fight. Price played a supporting role while Vice President Mike Pence took the lead, especially with the Senate. The health secretary's departure - the latest in a list that now includes Trump's chief of staff, national security adviser, press secretary and two communications directors - is also unlikely to end what has been a steady drip of revelations about potentially inappropriate travel on the part of Cabinet members. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin has come under fire for requesting a government aircraft to use on his honeymoon, while Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke said he'd taken three charter flights while in office, including a $12,375 late-night trip from Las Vegas to his home state of Montana in June. The Environmental Protection Agency's inspector general has opened an inquiry into Administrator Scott Pruitt's frequent taxpayer-funded travel on commercial planes. The House Oversight and Government Reform committee has launched a government-wide investigation of top political appointees' travel. Trump ran on a pledge to "drain the swamp" in Washington and has taken pride in his efforts to reduce federal spending and negotiate better deals on behalf of American taxpayers. In a memo Friday, White House budget director Mick Mulvaney said all travel on government-owned, rented, leased or chartered aircraft will now have to be approved by the president's chief of staff, John Kelly. That gives more oversight power to a man who has tried to impose order and structure on what has been a chaotic White House. On health care, the task of installing another secretary at the Health and Human Services department won't be easy. The nominee will have to run the gauntlet of Senate confirmation. The already contentious process will be more challenging as Democrats shift from playing defense to offense on health care, heartened by the survival of the Affordable Care Act and polls showing support for the government's leading role in health care. And HHS is not the only department that needs a leader. Trump has yet to pick a permanent replacement for Kelly, who left his previous job running the Department of Homeland Security in July. Two potential candidates for health secretary already hold senior Senate-confirmed posts at HHS, which could be a plus for the White House. Seema Verma leads the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, which runs major insurance programs. Scott Gottlieb heads the Food and Drug Administration, which has regulatory authority across pharmaceuticals and consumer products. Verma is a protege of Pence, who played a major role in negotiations with Congress this year on the futile effort to repeal the Obama health law. Verma is seen as a talented policy expert, but she's still relatively new to the ways of Washington. Gottlieb is a veteran, but he may prefer the FDA and its clearly defined mission to the quicksand of health care policy. Also mentioned is Louisiana GOP Sen. Bill Cassidy, co-author of the last Republican health care bill that failed to advance. Cassidy would probably win confirmation easily, but his prospects in the Senate appear bright, and he may not want to depart for a Cabinet post in a tumultuous administration. Another potential candidate is Florida's Republican Gov. Rick Scott, a former hospital executive who is term-limited after 2018. But Scott is expected to mount a Senate campaign against Democratic incumbent Sen. Bill Nelson next year, and he may have ambitions and interests beyond health care. __ Alonso-Zaldivar reported from Washington. Associated Press writers Jonathan Lemire in New York and Catherine Lucey in Washington contributed to this report. PORTLAND, Maine (AP) - A big decision about the future of a little fish is attracting the attention of ocean conservation groups who say they are concerned about whether menhaden fishing can be considered sustainable. Industry players are petitioning the London-based Marine Stewardship Council to offer its well-known sustainability certification to the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico fisheries for menhaden, a small schooling fish that plays a vital role in the ocean food web. But menhaden is a little different than many of the species verified by the council, which mostly certifies food fish that are well-known to consumers, such as tuna and sole. Menhaden isn't served in restaurants or seafood counters - it's used for products such as fish oil, pet food, aquaculture feed and bait. FILE- In this June 20, 2014, file photo a load of menhaden is dumped onto a conveyer belt to be salted and packaged for lobster bait, in Port Clyde, Maine. Menhaden, also known as pogies, will be certified for the first time by the Marine Stewardship Council, one of the premier certifying bodies for sustainable seafood. The fish are mostly used to make bait and fish meal (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty) It's also the subject of one of the biggest fisheries in the United States. Fishermen from Maine to Texas have caught more than a billion pounds of menhaden every year since at least 1950, with most coming to shore in Louisiana, Virginia and Mississippi in recent years. Environmental groups such as the New Orleans-based Recirculating Farms Coalition said they are concerned there isn't enough data to certify the fishery as sustainable and they fear certification is being rushed through. Recirculating Farms Coalition and Gulf Restoration Network, also of New Orleans, have both called for the certification to be denied. "If they get certified, it will increase usage of their product and increase the need for Gulf of Mexico menhaden," said Marianne Cufone, executive director of the Recirculating Farms Coalition. The Marine Stewardship Council's sustainability marker, prominently displayed on seafood packages in grocery stores, is one of the most recognized seafood labels in the marketplace. The company requesting the certification is Omega Protein, which is the largest harvester of menhaden in the Atlantic and the Gulf. A sustainable certification for menhaden is important because companies that use menhaden products are starting to require it, said Ben Landry, a spokesman for the Houston-based company. He said it's becoming especially common for aquaculture firms to require that feed be certified responsibly harvested. Landry said the company is hopeful to obtain certification sometime in early 2018. "It's the gold standard in seafood certification. It signals to consumers that you're truly a sustainable company that harvests these fish," he said. A third-party auditor called SAI Global is assessing the menhaden fishery, said Jackie Marks, spokeswoman for Marine Stewardship Council. She said the fishery must be assessed for its impact on the ecosystem and the quality of its management before it can be certified. The status of the menhaden stock must also be assessed before certification can be granted, Marks said. The fishery might ultimately have to make improvements before it can become certified, she said. It's possible that the certification process could provide changes that are beneficial to the health of the menhaden population, said Chris Moore, senior scientist with the Chesapeake Bay Foundation in Annapolis, Maryland. "Certification protocols can give consumers a better idea of the overall health of the fishery," he said. WICHITA, Kan. (AP) - Prosecutors allege that three men accused of conspiring to bomb a Kansas mosque and an apartment complex housing Somali refugees also discussed killing the refugees' white landlord because he rented to Muslims. The allegations are included in new court filings ahead of a Wednesday hearing to determine if one of the men, Gavin Wright, should be freed pending his trial. Wright's attorney says Wright wasn't aware that his co-defendants intended to actually carry out the attack and portrays him as a lonely man desperate to find friends after moving to Liberal in southwestern Kansas. But prosecutors submitted transcripts of profanity-laden recordings of the men discussing their plans that paint a more damning picture of Wright. The tipster's account was grim. A woman had suffered broken ribs and a punctured lung at the hands of a man who for nine years had been forcing her into prostitution. That confidential call was received in late January by the National Human Trafficking Hotline, which relayed the tip to an anti-trafficking task force operating in Virginia's Hampton Roads area. Within days, investigators located and interviewed the woman, and arrested the man, Naeem Lateef Odums. He was indicted on sex trafficking charges in March, pleaded guilty in June and will be sentenced in November to at least 15 years in prison. "The hotline is extremely effective," said Michael Lamonea, a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement special agent who assists the task force. "It's crucial to get folks the knowledge that there is help out there - there is a light at the end of the tunnel." A hotline advocate takes a call from a potential victim of trafficking while working at the Human Trafficking Hotline call center, Tuesday, Sept. 26, 2017, in Washington. People in the anti-trafficking field say it performs well at two vital roles _ as a conduit for people to report suspected trafficking and as an immediate resource for trafficking victims in need of help. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin) Many Americans know little about the hotline beyond the billboards and other public service ads providing its phone number. Yet people in the anti-trafficking field say it performs well at two vital roles - as a conduit for people to report suspected trafficking and as an immediate resource for trafficking victims in need of help. As of December, the hotline will have been operating in its current form for 10 years. In 2008, it received 3,514 calls, including just a few hundred from trafficking victims. In 2016, there were 26,727 calls, including more than 4,600 from victims, fielded by 55 specially trained staffers at the hotline's call center. The toll-free hotline is available to field calls 24 hours a day, every day of the year. Callers can speak with the staffers in English or Spanish, or in more than 200 additional languages using an interpreting service. A Tennessee woman, Samantha Floyd, called the hotline in 2013 while taking refuge in a St. Louis church after fleeing from men who were sexually exploiting her in Nashville. Floyd said the woman who answered the call spoke with her for nearly an hour, eventually referring to her to a local advocate for trafficking victims. "The advocate was just amazing," Floyd said. "She let me text her day or night. She connected me with a trauma therapist. Honestly, she kept me sane and probably kept me alive." An early version of the hotline was created by the Department of Health and Human Services in 2004, but it took its current shape in 2007 when HHS chose Polaris, a Washington-based anti-trafficking nonprofit, to operate it. Its budget is now $2.85 million, including $1.5 million in federal funding and the rest from donors. "We've been working hard at reaching more survivors and building trust so the number of calls would increase," said Polaris' executive director, Bradley Myles. "We wanted to offer a lifeline to those who were stuck in a trafficking situation and didn't know how to get help." The largest number of calls comes from Houston, New York and Los Angeles; the most calls per capita are from Washington, D.C., Atlanta, Las Vegas and the Florida cities of Orlando and Miami. Myles attributed the rise in calls to increased awareness of the hotline and its confidentiality policy. All communications are kept confidential unless a caller consents to being connected to law enforcement or a social service provider, or if the caller reports a situation of imminent danger. Many states have laws requiring or encouraging the posting of signs with information about the hotline. Locations covered by such laws include hotels and motels, truck stops, bars and night clubs. Myles wants to expand ways that people can reach the hotline - for example, through social media apps. He expects more people will seek to text the hotline, rather than call, and hopes to raise funds so texting will be possible 24 hours a day, instead of the current 8-hour window. Polaris uses hotline data to identify trafficking trends and develop profiles of traffickers. A report issued this year identified 25 distinct types of human trafficking in the U.S., affecting sectors ranging from traveling carnivals to the forestry industry. One of the hotline's strong points is the potential for rapid response. Rebecca Bender, an Oregon-based advocate for trafficking victims, said she recently received a late-night call from a frightened woman in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, who was trying to escape from her trafficker. Bender called the hotline and was swiftly given contact information for four victim-support organizations in Baton Rouge. Three were closed for the night; the fourth was open and immediately dispatched a vehicle to pick up the woman at a McDonald's where she was taking refuge. In another recent case, Bender received a call on behalf of a woman entangled in sex trafficking in Florida who'd been sexually assaulted and was desperate to get away from her trafficker. Bender called the hotline, which arranged for the woman to fly to Utah within 24 hours using a voucher obtained through an arrangement with Southwest Airlines. About 80 percent of the calls relate to sex trafficking; the rest concern labor trafficking. One such case was uncovered through a hotline tip relayed to Teresa Collier, an intelligence analyst with the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency. She said police, acting on the tip, determined that a woman had been forcing her 10-year-old daughter to work at jobs such as house cleaning, abusing her and pocketing her earnings. FILE - In this Thursday, Sept. 21, 2017 photo, a billboard displays a phone number for the National Human Trafficking Hotline in Las Vegas. Many Americans know little about the hotline beyond the billboards and other public service ads providing its phone number. Yet people in the anti-trafficking field say it performs well at two vital roles _ as a conduit for people to report suspected trafficking and as an immediate resource for trafficking victims in need of help. (AP Photo/John Locher) A hotline advocate works at the Human Trafficking Hotline call center, Tuesday, Sept. 26, 2017, in Washington. The U.S. map behind her shows cases of trafficking reported through the hotline in 2016. As of December 2017, the hotline will have been operating in its current form for 10 years. In 2008, it received 3,514 calls, including just a few hundred from trafficking victims. In 2016, there were 26,727 calls, including more than 4,600 from victims, fielded by 55 specially trained staffers at the hotline's call center. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin) Bradley Myles, CEO of Polaris, poses for a portrait inside the Human Trafficking Hotline call center, Tuesday, Sept. 26, 2017, in Washington. "We've been working hard at reaching more survivors and building trust so the number of calls would increase," he says. "We wanted to offer a lifeline to those who were stuck in a trafficking situation and didn't know how to get help." (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin) ROME (AP) - Lazio's problem in dealing with racism among its fans resurfaced during the Roman club's 6-1 win over visiting Sassuolo in Serie A on Sunday. After derogatory chants were directed at Sassuolo players Claud Adjapong and Alfred Duncan, the stadium announcer warned that the match could be suspended if the chants continued. Adjapong was born in Italy to Ghanaian parents and has represented Italy's under-19 national team. Duncan is from Ghana. Sassuolo's Domenico Berardi, not pictured, scores past Lazio's goalkeeper Thomas Strakosha, right, during the Italian Serie A soccer match between Lazio and Sassuolo at the Olympic stadium in Rome, Italy, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (Giuseppe Lami/ANSA via AP) Lazio has been fined and subjected to stadium closures for years due to racist incidents. On Thursday, Lazio beat Belgian side Zulte Waregem 2-0 in a Europa League match behind closed doors due to punishment from UEFA for racist chants aimed at a Sparta Prague player in the Roman side's last continental appearance two seasons ago. SOMERSWORTH, N.H. (AP) - A high school senior says the private Christian school in New Hampshire that he attended since kindergarten told him he was no longer welcome because of his gender identity and suggested he get counseling. Stiles Zuschlag, of Lebanon, Maine, told Seacoast Media Group (http://bit.ly/2xPYU2b ) he had excelled academically and in sports and had many friends at Tri-City Christian Academy in Somersworth when he made it known in 2015 that he was transgender. He was on track to be valedictorian at the school this year, he said, before he and his mother met with the school administrator in August to talk about Zuschlag's transition from female to male. Zuschlag said the administrator, Paul Edgar, told him that he was no longer welcome at the school, that he was "going down the wrong path" and he should confess his sins and stop testosterone treatments. The teenager said he was told that he could not return to the school campus but could consider options, such as homeschooling and Christian counseling. He decided then to transfer to Noble High School in North Berwick, Maine, where he said he now feels accepted. He was nominated for "Prince of Homecoming" at his new school. And while he misses his old school, he is hopeful he can be who he is at Noble. "It's a big loss, I mean they lost a big student," he said. But "I'll just bring my excellence here then. I'll just excel here." Edgar declined to speak about the former student, citing privacy issues. "To protect the privacy of our families, TCCA admissions decisions and any reasons for these various decisions, are not considered matters for public disclosure," Edgar said. Lori Kincaid, a spokeswoman for the New Hampshire Department of Education, said Tri-City Christian Academy doesn't receive federal funds through the state office. New Hampshire education attorney Andru Volinsky told Seacoast religious schools can legally ask a student to leave regardless of whether the school receives federal funding. CHANTILLY, France (AP) - Frankie Dettori won an unprecedented fifth Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe on Sunday as Enable capped a memorable season. Enable, the 10-11 favorite, led for most of Europe's richest horse race to claim her fifth consecutive victory after wins in the Epsom Oaks, the Irish Oaks, the King George VI & Queen Elizabeth Stakes and the Yorkshire Oaks. The John Gosden-trained filly won by 2 1/2 lengths over Cloth Of Stars, ridden by jockey Mickael Barzalona and trained by Andre Fabre. Italian Lanfranco Dettori riding British horse Enable waves after he won the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) The Michael Stoute-trained Ulysses, ridden by Jim Crowley, was another length and a quarter back in third. "I said to John last week she is the best she has ever been. To keep this filly at 100 percent all year is fantastic," Dettori said. "I had position 'A', I knew I had no weight and she stays, so I kicked and she gave me four lengths and the race was over. "She's amazing and is an absolute freak. I love her. John is a genius." It was Dettori and Gosden's second Arc win in three years, after the popular Italian won on Golden Horn. Dettori's victory comes 22 years after his first triumph in the 1 -mile race. The 3-year-old Enable made a fast start from stall two and Dettori always had her well positioned behind Aidan O'Brien's pair of Idaho and Order Of St George, before pulling away inside the final two furlongs "She showed an impressive turn of foot and acceleration to kill the field. She has amazing ability," Gosden said. "Frankie got her in a great position. He's pretty good for an old jock!" The race will return to its usual home at Longchamp in 2018 after a two-year absence due to renovations, and Gosden hopes Enable will be there. "She has only raced for 10 months of her life. She had one little run last November, but really she's only had one season of racing," Gosden said. "There would be every reason to keep her in training next year as a 4-year-old, particularly with the new Longchamp opening. "That would be exciting - to try to win the Arc on two different tracks." Italian Lanfranco Dettori holds the trophy after he won on British horse Enable the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Italian Lanfranco Dettori holds the trophy after he won on British horse Enable the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Italian Lanfranco Dettori riding British horse Enable is congratulates by his British trainer John Gosden after he won the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Italian Lanfranco Dettori riding British horse Enable heads to the finish line to win the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Castle of Chantilly in the background. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Italian Lanfranco Dettori riding British horse Enable leads the pack to win the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Castle of Chantilly in the background. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Italian Lanfranco Dettori blows a kiss after he won on British horse Enable the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) Italian Lanfranco Dettori riding British horse Enable leads the pack to win the Qatar Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe horse race at the Chantilly horse racetrack, 40 kms(25 miles) north of Paris, France, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. Castle of Chantilly in the background. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) SPRINGFIELD, Ill. (AP) - Conservatives furious about Gov. Bruce Rauner's expansion of taxpayer-funded abortion in Illinois are threatening to put up a challenger against the first-term governor in next spring's Republican primary. The new House Republican floor leader, Rep. Peter Breen of Lombard, called a primary "inevitable" after Rauner agreed Thursday to enhanced medical coverage for abortion, reversing the position he articulated months earlier. "This guy is done," Breen said Friday. "No matter that he writes big checks." FILE - In a Thursday, Sept. 28, 2017 file photo, Illinois Gov. Bruce Rauner announces at a news conference that he'll sign legislation allowing state health insurance and Medicaid coverage for abortions, in Chicago. Conservatives furious about Rauner's expansion of taxpayer-funded abortion in Illinois are threatening to put up a challenger against the first-term governor in next spring's Republican primary. (Ashlee Rezin/Chicago Sun-Times via AP, File) But some experts suggest such a revolt won't make much of a dent given Rauner's power of incumbency - and his pocketbook. He has $70 million in the bank and easy access to millions more. "It's the type of issue that galvanizes a segment of the population," Loyola University political scientist John Frendreis said of the abortion question. "I'm just not sure they could mount a successful insurgency against him. He is the major donor for the entire array of candidates running for the state Legislature next year." Frendreis said party faithful will look beyond 2018, to 2020 - control of the next legislative remap. He predicts they'll conclude they have a better chance of retaining the governor's office with Rauner than wresting control of the House or Senate from powerhouse Democrats. Breen, who didn't immediately mention any potential challengers, likened conservative discontent over Rauner to the five stages of grief. He said loyalists ought to move through denial, anger and the others, and then quickly reach the final stage of acceptance by finding someone new. Rauner, a private-equity investor, won his first political office in 2014. He drew praise for his vocal criticism of Chicago Democrat Michael Madigan, the longest-serving state House speaker in U.S. history. But Rauner has had a rough summer. He lost a two-year budget battle with Madigan in July when the Democratic-controlled General Assembly shelved a gubernatorial veto of a multibillion-dollar income tax increase and adopted the state's first budget in two years. Campaign spokeswoman Kirsten Kukowski issued a statement calling Republicans "the party of reform in Illinois." She said voters know Rauner "is leading the effort to overcome Mike Madigan's political machine and deliver more jobs, better results for taxpayers and term limits." Breen isn't so sure. "By signing this bill, he thought he was taking abortion off the table, but it's put abortion front-and-center in the minds of the base that he needs in order to win," Breen said. Besides having to overcome Rauner's name recognition and money, a challenger must collect at least 5,000 valid petition signatures by Dec. 4 to get on the March 20 primary ballot. Jim Edgar, Illinois' Republican governor from 1991 to 1999, faced right-wing primary opposition in both of his campaigns. Edgar said voters often greeted him by voicing their disdain for his abortion stance, but added, "but you didn't flip-flop on me." "I don't see a serious challenge to Rauner in the primary," Edgar said. "But do these (anti-abortion) people sit on their hands in the general election or hold their noses and vote for him? We'll have to wait and see." ___ Contact Political Writer John O'Connor at https://twitter.com/apoconnor . His work can be found at https://apnews.com/search/john%20o'connor ___ Sign up for the AP's weekly newsletter showcasing our best reporting from the Midwest and Texas: http://apne.ws/2u1RMfv FILE - In a Thursday, Sept. 28, 2017 file photo, flanked by supporters, Illinois Gov. Bruce Rauner announces at a news conference that he'll sign legislation allowing state health insurance and Medicaid coverage for abortions, Thursday, Sept. 28, 2017 in Chicago. Conservatives furious about Rauner's expansion of taxpayer-funded abortion in Illinois are threatening to put up a challenger against the first-term governor in next spring's Republican primary.(Ashlee Rezin/Chicago Sun-Times via AP) Donald Malarkey, pictured in France in 2005, has died aged 96 A hero World War II paratrooper portrayed in the Band of Brothers miniseries, has died aged 96. Donald Malarkey, who received the Bronze Star for his heroic service during the Normandy landings, passed away on Friday from age-related issues in Salem, Oregon, his son-in-law said. He was one of several members of the famous Easy Company portrayed in the 2001 HBO miniseries in which he was played by Scott Grimes. Malarkey served in France, Belgium and the Netherlands and was presented with France's highest military award, the Legion d'Honneur, in 2009. On D-Day, Malarkey and his comrades parachuted behind enemy lines in Normandy to destroy German artillery. And in Bastogne in Decmber 1944 he fought off Nazi advances while surrounded during the Battle of the Bulge. Malarkey was haunted by memories of combat and the devastation of losing fellow soldiers and friends, his family members said. Still, the release of the Band Of Brothers miniseries was cathartic for him and helped him come to terms with the emotional scars of the battle, Mr Hill said. Malarkey was born on July 30 1921 in Astoria, Oregon. He was a fresher at the University of Oregon when he was drafted into the Army in 1942 and volunteered to become a paratrooper. He returned to the University of Oregon after the war, receiving a bachelor's degree in business in 1948. While a student at the school, he met and fell in love with Irene Moore. The two married in 1948 and had four children, Michael Malarkey, Marianne McNally, Sharon Hill and Martha Serean. Donald Malarkey was portrayed by Scott Grimes, pictured center, in HBO's Band of Brothers Malarkey met with historian Stephen Ambrose in 1987, and in 1989 travelled with other members of Easy Company to Europe to provide oral histories of their war experiences. Those recollections became the basis for Band Of Brothers and an earlier book with the same name written by Ambrose. Malarkey also detailed his experiences in a 2008 autobiography written with Bob Welch, Easy Company Soldier. He was frequently asked to speak about his experiences and he lectured at West Point and made trips to Kuwait and Germany to meet with wounded soldiers from the Iraq War. He remained close to the other surviving members of Easy Company and attended his final reunion in Portland, Oregon in August. 'You could look back and with great pride realise that you had done a very significant thing and acted responsibly in what amounted to saving the world,' Malarkey told Oregon Public Broadcasting in 2012. Malarkey is survived by his daughters and his sister, Molly Rumpunkis. NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE, England (AP) - Paul Dunne held off a thrilling challenge from Rory McIlroy in the final round of the British Masters on Sunday to claim his first European Tour title. Dunne, who sprang to prominence after sharing the 54-hole lead in the 2015 British Open while still an amateur, shot seven birdies and an eagle in a closing 61 to finish 20 under par. The 24-year-old Irishman sealed victory in style by chipping in on the 18th to finish three shots clear of McIlroy and secure a place in the world's top 100 for the first time. Ireland's Paul Dunne celebrates with the trophy during day four of the British Masters at Close House Golf Club, Newcastle, England, Sunday, Oct. 1, 2017. (Richard Sellers/PA via AP) McIlroy's 63 was the lowest score of an injury-plagued season which he will bring to an early, self-imposed end next week. European Ryder Cup vice-captain Robert Karlsson, who began the day with a one-shot lead, finished third on 16 under, with Graeme Storm, David Lingmerth and Florian Fritsch all on 14 under. People who abuse animals will now face up to five years in prison under a tough new crackdown. Environment Secretary Michael Gove said the ten-fold increase in the present six-month sentence was needed to combat cruelty. The move comes after a series of cases in which courts said they would have liked to impose tougher sentences if they had the option. We're thrilled that the Government plans to raise the maximum sentence for animal cruelty in England to five years following our campaign. pic.twitter.com/zTk19pNBp2 Battersea (@Battersea_) September 30, 2017 These include instances when a man bought a number of puppies just to brutally and systematically beat, choke and stab them to death. The new legislation will also enable courts to deal more effectively with ruthless gangs involved in organised dog fights, the Environment Department said. Mr Gove said: We are a nation of animal lovers and so we must ensure that those who commit the most shocking cruelty towards animals face suitably tough punishments. These plans will give courts the tools they have requested to deal with the most abhorrent acts. This is one part of our plan to deliver world-leading standards of animal welfare in the years ahead. Environment Secretary Michael Gove. (Steve Parsons/PA) Under the governments plans, courts will retain the ability to hand out an unlimited fine and ban an offender from owning animals in the future, but they will also have the ability to sentence the worst cases more harshly. The move will bring maximum sentences for animal cruelty in England into line with Australia, Canada, the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The RSPCAs David Bowles said: "We are thrilled that the Government has responded to calls from the RSPCA and members of the public to toughen up sentences for the worst animal abusers. We now feel that those who commit these acts will soon be receiving sentences that reflect the seriousness of their crime and hope this will act as a real deterrent against cruelty and neglect. "The RSPCA picks up the pieces of animal cruelty every day of the year. A huge thankyou to all who supported our campaign for tougher penalties. Find out why we've been calling for this: https://t.co/nZysh7GjSX RSPCA (England & Wales) (@RSPCA_official) September 30, 2017 Our inspectors regularly rescue animals from horrific circumstances of mistreatment, brutality and neglect. It is only through the prosecutions that we take that many of the perpetrators are brought to justice. The strength of feeling behind a move to toughen up these sentences is huge but at the moment the courts are limited by the law under which the strongest sentence for animal cruelty is six months imprisonment and an unlimited fine but this rarely happens. "Michael Goves promise to bring sentences in line with Northern Ireland which has a maximum of five years imprisonment should help to deter people from abusing and neglecting animals, and will finally mean that the sentence fits the crime. We've been calling for increased sentences for animal cruelty for some time - is it now going to happen? https://t.co/cdiQfDQ4I6 League Against Cruel Sports (@LeagueACS) September 30, 2017 Philippa King, acting chief executive of the League Against Cruel Sports, said: Alongside other animal welfare charities, weve been campaigning for more appropriate sentencing for animal cruelty for some time, so its excellent news that the Government has listened to the people who are dealing with this on the front line. Our work on dog fighting has opened the eyes of many people who felt this despicable cruelty had disappeared. It hasnt. There are people in this country who find it either enjoyable or profitable to force dogs to attack each other, and the law at the moment is a pitiful deterrent. If these proposals lead to five-year jail sentences for those involved in dog fighting, this will be a massive step forward. Real Madrid defender Dani Carvajal has been ruled out of action with a heart problem. Carvajals name was missing when Real revealed their 18-man squad to meet Espanyol in LaLiga at the Bernabeu on Sunday night. Following tests carried out on Dani Carvajal, he has been diagnosed with a viral pericardium infection, said a Real Madrid statement on their official website. Dani Carvajal could miss six weeks of action Parte medico de Carvajal.https://t.co/JdjIAvX0NE Real Madrid C.F. (@realmadrid) September 30, 2017 His recovery will continue to be assessed. According to reports in Spain, Carvajal could be out of action for up to six weeks. The Spain right-back signed a two-year contract extension at Real earlier this month, keeping him with the European champions until June 2022. Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn has branded the police crackdown against Catalonias unofficial independence vote as shocking. Hundreds of people have been injured, some seriously, as the Spanish National Police and Civil Guard moved to shut down the vote, a Catalan government spokesman said. Mr Corbyn tweeted: Police violence against citizens in #Catalonia is shocking. The Spanish government must act to end it now. Jeremy Corbyn has condemned 'shocking' police crackdown over Catalonia vote Police violence against citizens in #Catalonia is shocking. The Spanish government must act to end it now. Jeremy Corbyn (@jeremycorbyn) October 1, 2017 Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable said Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson should call in the Spanish ambassador and tell him that the police response was unacceptable. Sir Vince said: Police in a democracy should never drag people violently out of polling stations, whatever the arguments for or against holding a referendum. The police response looks to have been brutal and completely disproportionate. The Foreign Secretary should break off from conspiring against the Prime Minister and call in the Spanish ambassador to tell him that this is completely unacceptable. I urge @Theresa_May to appeal directly to Rajoy to end police violence in Catalonia & find political solution to this constitutional crisis. Jeremy Corbyn (@jeremycorbyn) October 1, 2017 The Spanish government and its security forces are trying to prevent voting in the independence referendum, which is backed by Catalan regional authorities. Security forces have used rubber bullets and baton charges as they clashed with protesters, leaving some 460 people injured, according to Catalan authorities. Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon called on the Spanish government to change course and let people vote peacefully in the Catalan poll. Police response in #Catalonia brutal and disproportionate. Boris Johnson must summon Spanish ambassador to tell him this is unacceptable Vince Cable (@vincecable) October 1, 2017 Ms Sturgeon expressed her concerns on Twitter, stating: Some of the scenes in #Catalonia this morning are quite shocking and surely unnecessary. Just let people vote. She added: Increasingly concerned by images from #Catalonia. Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed and call on Spain to change course before someone is seriously hurt. Let people vote peacefully. 1/2 Increasingly concerned by images from #Catalonia. Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed Nicola Sturgeon (@NicolaSturgeon) October 1, 2017 Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson said: Everyone will be shocked by the disturbing scenes coming from Catalonia. It is clear that this is a fast-moving situation, but we would urge the authorities to exercise restraint. Nobody wants to see people hurt. You can read the full text of Ruth's speech from #CPC17 here:https://t.co/uf5BiPFcs6 Scottish Conservatives (@ScotTories) October 1, 2017 Ms Davidson added: If the situation in Catalonia is to be resolved, the answer will come through dialogue and diplomacy, and not through violence. A Foreign Office spokeswoman said: The referendum is a matter for the Spanish government and people. We want to see Spanish law and the Spanish constitution respected and the rule of law upheld. Spain is a close ally and a good friend, whose strength and unity matters to us. Irish rights activists have accused the Northern Ireland Secretary of ignoring repeated requests for a meeting. The An Dream Dearg campaign, which is lobbying for the introduction of an Irish language act in the region, accused James Brokenshire of an inexcusable dereliction of duty. An impasse over the language issue is preventing the restoration of powersharing at Stormont. James Brokenshire has been tackled over the failure to discuss the Irish language act Sinn Fein will not go back into government with the Democratic Unionists without one. The DUP, for its part, will countenance a broader culture act, that incorporates the Ulster Scots culture, but will not accede to a piece of legislation that only offers protections to the Irish language speaking community. Mr Brokenshires efforts to foster an agreement between the two sides have so far failed to deliver any results, with the prospect of Westminster direct rule at Stormont now looming large. An Dream Dearg penned an open letter to the Conservative MP criticising his handling of the matter. Toradh le #La6 den #7nGniomh A direct result from ydays letter to @JBrokenshire - at least now he might reply https://t.co/Bo2c9CghKx An Dream Dearg (@dreamdearg) October 1, 2017 The campaigners insist the UK government committed to the introduction of an Irish Language Act in the 2006 St Andrews Agreement. Despite our best efforts to secure a meeting with you, including contacting your office on numerous occasions and over 50 children personally handing over letters at your residence asking for a meeting, we have yet to hear from you, they wrote. This is an inexcusable dereliction of duty given the prominence of the question of rights for Irish speakers in the ongoing political crisis. Almost 11 years ago, the British Government made a clear commitment in an international agreement to introduce an Irish Language Act. Failure to do this has led to consistent condemnation from the United Nations and the Council of Europe; has obstructed the development of the Irish language; and made it a subject of attack and point-scoring at the assembly. They said there was nothing strange, wrong or excessive with the call for legislation to protect and enhance Irish. In Wales, for over 50 years, Scotland and in the south of Ireland legislation has been developed to achieve just that, they added. It must be stressed that that legislation to protect their native languages has not heralded any crisis or decline in either health or education provision. .@JBrokenshire: My message to the NI parties is that it's time to reach agreement, to look beyond the issues that divide you #CPC17 CCHQ Press (@CCHQPress) October 1, 2017 This is clear not here, but across the world. Given your role as the representative of the British Government and that Governments clear commitment to our community, it is not acceptable for you to remain neutral or objective on this key issue. To ensure concrete expression is given to promises made by your government, you must actively pursue and encourage the adaption and implementation of an Irish language Act; to provide the same equality to the Irish-language community that has been afforded to other native languages in other jurisdictions; to use their power to ensure rights, respect and recognition in our society. A minority opposes change; a majority calls for an Irish language Act. It is time to practice what has been preached, and in your role as representative of the British Government, to finally fulfil a promise that was made. A UK Government spokeswoman said the letter had been received and will be considered. By Huw Jones and Elzio Barreto LONDON/HONG KONG, Oct 1 (Reuters) - Reforms aimed at preventing a repeat of the financial crisis a decade ago face a critical test this week when global regulators try to put the finishing touches to one of their main pillars. Watchdogs from the world's leading financial centres have been trying for more than a year to finalise Basel III, their central response to the 2007-09 crisis that forced taxpayers into multi-billion dollar bailouts of undercapitalised banks. Amid signs that the appetite for global rulemaking is waning after one of the most intensive bouts of banking reform in history, the Basel Committee of banking supervisors meet next week in an attempt to complete the Basel III capital accord. Speakers at last week's Reuters Financial Regulation Summit emphasised the urgent need to agree a deal, as failure to do so would call into question their global coordination. "If somehow we can't agree amongst ourselves, that will send a very bad signal," BoE Deputy Governor Sam Woods said. The United States and Europe are split over one arcane but crucial remaining element of the package, the extent to which banks can rely on their own internal risk models. "Whether or not we can get that deal agreed will be a very important signal about whether we can continue to develop and maintain international standards," Woods told the Summit. Banks have been lobbying for a loosening of the regulatory noose and called for a break to new rules due to the rising costs involved and the impact it has on their profitability. Regulators at the Reuters Financial Regulation Summit stressed they were now moving on to reviewing and tweaking what has been agreed, rather than cooking up major new reforms. "There's an over reliance on regulation solving the problems of the capital markets and it can only go so far," Paul Winkelmann, chief executive of Hong Kong's Financial Reporting Council, an accounting watchdog, said. But Andrea Enria, chair of the European Banking Authority, which writes banking rules, insisted regulators were not running out of steam, but making sure reform programmes are completed. "I don't think we need to always launch new regulatory initiatives," Enria said. ENTER TRUMP European and Asian regulators are watching the United States, where president Donald Trump has told U.S. regulators to ease up on rule-making to encourage more bank lending. Trump's Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin has recommended delaying new global bank trading book rules, a step Australia, Hong Kong and Singapore are also taking - and the European Union is resisting, potentially fragmenting standards for a period. "My sense is the mood has changed in the U.S., you can see very clearly in the Mnuchin report a desire to move the pendulum back a little bit," Woods said. "I would say they have been pretty robust on bank capital in a way that I think is good, so if they tack back a little bit it's not obvious that would present a problem for us." This is the moving backdrop against which the Basel Committee of banking supervisors meets next week in Switzerland a bid to complete Basel III. "I am confident that we will reach an agreement before the end of the year," said Enria, who sits on Basel's oversight body, whose endorsement of a deal will be needed. Woods was "cautiously optimistic" though gave no timeline, while sceptical banks call for regulatory clarity. "It's 50:50 for a deal this year," Frederic Oudea, chief executive of French bank Societe Generale, told a banking event in Brussels last week. OVER INSURED? Insurance regulators are having an even tougher time trying to nail down a deal on global capital rules, with Europe and the United States wanting different calculation methods. "We will continue to work with our international colleagues to make sure that we will have this international capital standard in the coming years going in the right direction," Gabriel Bernardino, who chairs the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA), told the Summit. "We don't envisage major changes in European insurance rules," he added. Meanwhile banks, which are holding three times as much capital as they did before they had to be bailed out by taxpayers, face continuing costs for past misdeeds. "You can't rely on the regulatory environment to solve all the problems," said Pru Bennett, head of investment stewardship for Asia Pacific at BlackRock. There was a need to encourage firms to have good corporate governance and not just tick the compliance box, she said. Regulators interviewed at the Summit also stressed the need to adapt rules in a timely way as markets change. "Markets are very creative, and I am sure that new practices will emerge that allow them to minimise the impact of regulatory requirements, if not circumvent them altogether," Enria said. Follow Reuters Summits on Twitter @Reuters_Summits (Reporting by Huw Jones in London and Elzio Barreto in Hong Kong, editing by Alexander Smith) Do we really need a foreign policy? Foreign Policy Foreign policy of a country is a set of rules that seems to outline the behaviour of a particular country and how it interacts/reacts with other countries and international organisations. This is mainly depending on internal/external political and the global economic and political considerations. Always the head of the state formulates regulates and implements foreign policy which is not static depending on the political and economic climate of the day. Foreign Policy is a pre- requisite for the development and propriety of any nation. It has direct effects and impact on commercial and trade relations among member nations and the world in the fast developing world in the digital age and it is not possible to live in isolation with modern developments on Hi- Tech and transformation of the world and trade, economic and political realities of member countries struggling to beat each other. Today Commercial Diplomacy is in the top of the agenda and diplomats worldwide representing the countries have been directed to give priority to commerce/trade and business over traditional duties as ambassadors. Foreign policies worldwide Indian foreign policy is somewhat static, stable non-aligned, firm full of patriotism, and selfish towards the nation. In India governments may change but not the foreign policy as the administrative machinery traditionally protects and interests in the interest of the nation. India is extremely successful in managing her foreign policy and the foreign office is manned by committed and patriotic experts. In Sri Lanka, always the UNP government tend to be pro-west and SLFP was non-aligned and friendly with all and enmity with none. In the USA, the President formulates and implements foreign polices - a world power and self- appointed world policeman. In the UK, it is the Prime Minister who formulates and implements the foreign policy and EU has a common foreign policy for the member states. In USSR it is the President who is responsible for the foreign policy, national security and economic prosperity. Formulation of the foreign policy is the job of the head of the state assisted by able foreign secretaries (UK) and secretaries of state (USA). Obamas doctrine based on Human Rights was different from his successor who is now entangled with a pseudo war with North Korea. In Sri Lanka, it is doubtful who formulates and implements foreign policy today and whether we have a foreign policy or a doctrine at all as the President, the PM and the Foreign Minister do not appear to be consistent with foreign policy statements and pronouncements, including public speeches in Sri Lanka international forums, where speeches considered to be a part of international law binding the parties under international law. Foreign Policy is an extension of National Policy and National Interest Diplomacy is dealing with other states on trade, war, economy, customs, environment, human rights, strategic advantages and many other areas. Today countries give highest priority to economy, trade, investments, and business resulting in an amalgamation of economic and traditional diplomacy in the interaction of any nations foreign policy/politics based on national interest. Economic diplomacy is a form of diplomacy to utilize the full spectrum of economic facts and realities in a state to achieve success in intern goals in foreign policy which is an extension of the national policy and interest of the nation. States today are in the microscopic eye of the embassies stationed in the host country, when the international media transmits news to the world in few seconds with the click of a button. Therefore member states of small nations should be careful in dealing in and out of the territory on international affairs are to be taken carefully within and outside the state by the leaders and the governance to commend respect of the world. Attitudes and conduct on the international brotherhood is carefully scrutinized and the happening in the state today are in the international domain in seconds with disastrous/immediate effects, thereby the undemocratic conduct and the unrest due to want of democracy and break down in law and order in the democratic institutions and human rights have a direct impact on the economy and foreign relations of countries and international organisations such as the World Bank, indirectly controlling the local economy. NGO ism is dominating in Sri Lanka with adverse effects on foreign policy and economy. Postponement of elections and denial of the right of franchise, massive bribery and corruption of the legislature and executive with mega scams (Bond scam, Highways corruption by parliamentarians on car permits and bribery etc.) have negative effects on the economy and the foreign relations of our cherished and reputed nation. Persecuting and suppression opponents on political grounds, students, working class steam rolling the weak, nominal, tamed and appointed opposition are not parts of democracy endorsed by the world community and the international organisations deciding the fate of our unstable and dependent/debt economy in the microscopic eye on international relations. It is still not too late for the governance to turn to the right direction! Current world and Sri Lankas position Few current issues on the table today for Sri Lanka are the issues on Myanmar, North Korea, harassment of Muslims by the West with deaths of millions in Middle East and Africa including the war in Syria and continuation of the traditional cold war of main two powers and the issues close to us in the SAARC region that has an ripple effect on Sri Lanka. No country can live in isolation and happenings around the globe have direct bearings on any state depending on the power/strength of the economy, leader, foreign policy and strategic and political/economic dimensions of the member nation. In Sri Lanka who takes decisions on economy, governance and especially foreign policy is in doubt. Different versions echoed by leaders in the highest international forum and highest international gatherings in Sri Lankan and world over which amounts to a part of international law with no consistency and one word. Indian ocean has transformed to be most strategic, vulnerable and important oceans in the world when Sri Lanka positions strategically on the silk route turning to be one road one belt basis in the mildest of power struggle of the emerging world political/economic/naval powers aiming at small nations with weak unpatriotic leaders with no vision for their country as vultures. Way forward Sri Lanka is in a crisis situation politically, economically and internationally and this is the time she requires a correct, coherent, stable, and Sri Lanka friendly foreign policy. Are we still non-aligned is in doubt. We had proud and past glory as a responsible powerful and popular member of the UN as the leader of non-aligned nations with first class international civil servants of the calibre of Shirley Amarasinghe, Prof. Gunapala Malalasekara and other world renewed Ministers of Foreign Affairs in the calibre of Lakshman Kadirgamar, raised the stature of Sri Lanka with the help of the foreign service manned by expert personal of the calibre of Dr. Vernon Mendis and other public servants then. Today, though standards are downgraded due to the substandard nature of the corrupt politicians of all corrupt political parties, there are committed, educated, knowledgeable Sri Lankans here and abroad ready to serve the motherland on invitation. The writer is an Attorney-at-Law takes responsibility of the contents and could be reached on sarath7@hotmail.co.uk By D.B.S.Jeyaraj The Constitutional Assembly Steering Committee chaired by Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe has laboured mightily and brought forth the Interim Report of proposals for an envisaged new Constitution. It would be premature to prognosticate on the reports potential future or delve deeply into its contents at this point of time. Nevertheless it must be stated that the release of the report in the current political landscape was like a welcome shower on parched earth. The Constitutional Assembly Steering Committees Interim Report was presented to Parliament in its Constitutional Assembly Avatar by Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, who is also the committee Chairman. The Parliamentary debate on the interim report will be held for three days on October 9th, 10th and 11th respectively. Thereafter if everything goes well as planned the final report would be compiled and completed by the end of the year and placed before the Constitutional Assembly/Parliament in January 2018 The Good Governance Govt. of President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe formulated a different approach towards Constitution making as opposed to similar exercises in 1972 and 1978. Initially a framework resolution was passed on March 9th 2016, by which all 225 Members of Parliament converted themselves into a Constitutional Assembly. The Constitutional Assembly is chaired by the Speaker Karu Jayasuriya. A constitutional assembly secretariat was also established. Steering Committee On April 5th 2016 the Constitutional Assembly set up a 21 member Steering Committee comprising Parliamentarians of different hues. The composition of the steering committee reflected the configuration of different political parties as represented in Parliament. Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe became the Steering committees chairman. Other members of the Steering Committee are Lakshman Kiriella, Nimal Siripala de Silva, Rauff Hakeem, Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, A. D. Susil Premajayantha, Rishad Bathiudeen, Patali Champika Ranawaka, D. M. Swaminathan, Mano Ganesan, Malik Samarawickrama, Rajavarothyam Sampanthan, Anura Dissanayake, Dilan Perera, Dinesh Gunawardena, Jayampathy Wickramaratne, M. A. Sumanthiran, Ms. Thusitha Wijemanne, Bimal Rathnayake, Prasanna Ranatunga and Douglas Devananda. The Steering Committee identified 12 main subject areas. It was decided by the Steering Committee that certain subjects would be dealt with directly by the Committee itself. Those were Matters covered by Chapter 1 and 2 of the present Constitution, Nature of the State, Sovereignty, Religion, Form of Government, Electoral Reforms, Principles of Devolution and Land. The other six subjects were assigned to specially set up sub-committees. Taken at face value this would indeed be a matter of great satisfaction but for the fact that in this instance there is more to it than which meets the eye. There are two good reasons for not viewing the interim report and its potential progress with rosy tinted spectacles. The Constitutional Assembly at a sitting held on May 5th 2016, appointed six thematic Sub-Committees to assist the Steering Committee in drafting a constitutional proposal. The six sub-committees and their themes are Fundamental Rights, The Judiciary, Law and Order, Public Finance, Public Services and Centre-Periphery Relations. Each Sub-committee consists of 11 members, including the Chairman. The six Chairmen were appointed from among the members selected to the Sub-Committees based on considerations of seniority. Management Committee The Steering Committee on April 28th 2016 resolved that a Management Committee should be appointed to make arrangements and facilitate the work of the Steering Committee, Sub-Committees, and all secretarial work including staff requirements. Accordingly, the following persons were appointed as members of the Management Committee: Jayampathy Wickramaratne, MP Co-chairman, M. A. Sumanthiran, MP Co-Chairman, Neil Iddawala, Chief of Staff, Deputy Secretary General of Parliament, and Secretary to the Steering Committee, Naufel Abdul-Rahman, Secretary to the Leader of the House of Parliament, Ms. Bimba Jayasinghe Tillekeratne PC, Additional Secretary (Legal Affairs) to the Hon. Prime Minister. As stated earlier the Steering Committees task was to prepare the Draft Constitutional Proposal for consideration of the Constitutional Assembly. Once the Constitutional draft proposals were accepted and approved by the Constitutional Assembly with a two-thirds majority, it would be submitted to the Cabinet of Ministers. Thereafter the cabinet will approve it with or without changes and present the Constitutional provisions to Parliament as a bill to get passed by a two-thirds majority. Following which, the approval and sanction of the people would be obtained by way of an Island-wide referendum. With that Sri Lanka hopefully would once again have a new Constitution. The steering committee was required to present both an interim report and a final report. The Reports of the six Sub Committees and another report by an ad-hoc Committee appointed by the Steering Committee were tabled before the Constitutional Assembly on 19th November and 10th December 2016 respectively. Some of the viewpoints expressed are diametrically opposed to each others viewpoints. This makes one wonder as to how these contrasting standpoints could ever be bridged. The Interim Report of the Steering Committee dealt with the remaining subjects that were not assigned to any Sub-Committee and also contained principles and formulations that reflected the deliberations of the Steering Committee. The Constitutional assembly Steering Committee met 73 times between April 2016 and September 2017. The committee has finally accomplished the first part of its mandate through the presentation of its interim report on Sept 21st. Ranil Wickremesinghe There was no mistaking the visible sense of satisfaction exuded by Premier Ranil Wickremesinghe on the occasion of the interim reports release. It is indeed an indisputable fact that the driving force behind the new Constitution project is the prime minister himself. Learning perhaps from the mistakes made during previous Constitution drafting processes by the Constituent Assembly and the Parliamentary Select Committee respectively in 1972 and 1978, the prime minister, adopted an inclusive, consensual approach towards Constitution making this time. In evolving such an approach, Ranil Wickremesinghe seemed to have been influenced by the principles of inclusive, consultative governance adopted by the Lichchavi rulers of Maghada Kingdom in ancient India. While the inclusive, consensual approach adopted by the Sirisena-Wickremesinghe Govt. in formulating a new constitution deserves much kudos, it could also be argued that it was a case of making a virtue out of necessity. The United Front Govt of Mrs. Sirima Bandaranaike in 1972 had 116 MPs (SLFP-91,LSSP-19, CP -06) in a Parliament of 157 when it passed the Republican Constitution. The government of J.R. Jayewardene in 1978 had 142 (UNP-141,CWC-01) in a Parliament of 168 when it passed the Democratic Socialist Republic Constitution. Since they had a two-thirds majority both Govts could act unilaterally without adopting a consensual, multi-lateral approach in Constitution making. Both Govts did act unilaterally then in 1972 and 1978. The situation now is different. This Parliament is a hung Parliament. The UNP does not have even a simple majority in Parliament. The Good Governance Govt. consists of the UNP, SLFP (Maithri Faction), Jathika Hela Urumaya, Tamil Progressive Alliance, SLMC and ACPC. In order to garner a two-thirds majority in the current Parliament of 225, it is necessary to gain the support of the opposition Tamil National Alliance (TNA) and Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna(JVP). Thus the device of adopting a broad consensual inclusive approach is very necessary to gain a two-thirds majority. Two Noteworthy Aspects However the current Constitution making process does have two noteworthy aspects. Firstly it is politically bi-partisan and secondly it is multi -ethnic. There may be doubts about the political legitimacy of Maithripala Sirisena leading the SLFP but in legal terms it is above board. Thus for the first time the UNP and the SLFP are jointly involved in making a new Constitution together. Likewise the Tamil people of Sri Lanka represented by the TNA and TPA along with the Muslim parties led by Rauff Hakeem and Rishad Bathiudeen are also participating with the UNP and SLFP in the Constitutional process. This was not the case earlier when the Sri Lankan Tamils represented by the Tamil United Front (TUF) in 1972 and the Tamil United Liberation Front(TULF) in 1978 kept away from Constitution making respectively. The culmination of the preliminary phase of the current Constitutional process is the recently released Steering Committee Interim report. An important feature of the Interim report is that it has been approved by every single member of the Steering committee consisting of 21 MPs. This in effect means that the interim report is a consensus document as far as the steering committee was concerned. Taken at face value this would indeed be a matter of great satisfaction but for the fact that in this instance there is more to it than which meets the eye. There are two good reasons for not viewing the interim report and its potential progress with rosy tinted spectacles. Drafters of the Report Firstly, some of the political parties represented by the signatories have expressed contradictory positions in their observations annexed to the interim report. Some of these are directly contrary to the perceived consensus in the report. Apparently the parties concerned have revised their previous positions. A few have even distanced themselves from the report by using the term drafters of the report. This implies that though they had approved the interim report they had had nothing to do with the contents drafted by some other persons and so were not in agreement with some provisions. Some of the political parties represented by the signatories have expressed contradictory positions in their observations annexed to the interim report. Some of the viewpoints expressed are diametrically opposed to each others viewpoints. This makes one wonder as to how these contrasting standpoints could ever be bridged. Secondly there has been an inordinate delay in presenting the report. Although the report had been finalised for presentation much earlier, it did not happen as planned. Instead matters dragged on because of political filibustering by some political parties. This demonstrates a lack of commitment and sincerity among political parties involved that does not seem to augur well for the future. Initially the new Constitution project began on a positive note. The inclusive, consensual approach adopted by the Prime minister in steering the Constitutional process was most refreshing. Ranil Wickremesinghe was praised by members of the SLFP, JVP, TNA, TPA and SLMC for his all embracing , cooperative , political conduct in the Constitutional exercise. The process gathered momentum steadily even though there was pessimism expressed in certain quarters. There was however no overwhelming opposition to the Constitution making exercise in the early stages. Firstly it is politically bi-partisan and secondly it is multi -ethnic. There may be doubts about the political legitimacy of Maithripala Sirisena leading the SLFP but in legal terms it is above board. Former President Mahinda Rajapaksa went on record that a new Constitution was unnecessary and that crucial issues like the abolition of the executive presidency and electoral reform etc could be resolved by individual Constitutional amendments. Despite this public stance Mahinda did not declare war on the constitution making exercise. The Pro-Mahinda Joint opposition represented by Dinesh Gunawardena and Prasanna Ranatunga continued to be in the steering committee and did not attempt to rock the boat. Sub-Committee Reports Everything seemed hunky-dory in the preliminary stages and the process continued perfectly at remarkable speed. The sub-committee reports and even the first draft of the Steering committee interim report proposals were ready by November last year. The proposals had the approval of all 21 Steering committee members. However, at crunch time only the sub - committee reports were presented to Parliament. The steering committee proposals were circulated among political parties. At that point most political parties requested time to study them and make pertinent observations. Chief among these was the Maithripala Sirisena led Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP). As stated earlier the six Sub-Committees had been mandated to develop constitutional principles for consideration of the Steering Committee in respect of the designated subject areas. The recommendations contained in the reports of the Sub-Committees were to be considered by the Steering Committee at the final stages of drafting constitutional proposals on the respective subject areas for the consideration of the Constitutional Assembly. However the release of the reports and ensuing publicity caused much confusion. It was erroneously believed that the sub - committee reports were final and going to be part of the proposed constitution. Thereafter the constitutional process began slowing down. The anti-government forces began criticising the constitutional process openly and belligerently. There were accusations that Federalism was being introduced covertly through Constitutional proposals. Allegations were made that sinister international elements, NGOs with a hidden agenda and tigerish elements of the Tamil Diaspora were heavily influencing the Constitution making process. Sections of the Buddhist clergy too began expressing opposition. Developing Cold Feet This made several political parties involved in the constitutional process jittery. There began a trend of political parties seeking more time to make their observations known. Although their representatives had participated in the Steering Committee and knew very well that there was nothing untoward taking place, these parties began developing cold feet. They began taking up stances contrary to the general thrust of the embryonic draft proposals of the Steering Committee. The familiar F word in Sri Lankan politics was also raised. It was alleged that the new constitution was going to turn Sri Lanka into a federal state. Although many ideas and concepts were being discussed within the steering committee, no final conclusion had been reached at that time. There was no final document or report. Still the counter propaganda went on. Sadly there was no effective rebuttal from the Govt. The Buddhist Mahanayakes after interacting with the Mahinda led opposition stated that a new Constitution was unnecessary. The familiar F word in Sri Lankan politics was also raised. It was alleged that the new constitution was going to turn Sri Lanka into a federal state. This caused some political parties to re-think their position. Wimal Weerawansa was the first to opt out of the Constitution making exercise. He and four other MPs belonging to the National Freedom Front (NFF) handed over letters announcing their resignation from the Constitutional Assembly to the Speaker Karu Jayasuriya in July this year. The letters mentioned ten reasons for quitting. The speaker Karu Jayasuriya tried in vain to make the NFF re-consider their stance by emphasising that nothing had been finalised yet. Weerawansa adamantly refused and quit. However, the rest of the Joint opposition in Parliament did not follow suit. Despite expressing criticism they remained in the Constitution making process. Mahinda Rajapaksa On another level the inner party crisis within the Sirisena led SLFP also got aggravated further. Some in the SLFP wanted to drop out of the Constitution making process. Some wanted to re-join Mahinda Rajapaksa. Some wanted a political re-union between Mahinda and Maithripala. Significantly enough a backtracking of position on the Executive Presidency being abolished could be seen. The SLFP now wanted to retain the executive presidency. Most political observers opined that such a policy shift could not have been made without the sanction of President Sirisena. This in turn suggested a serious political split between the chief government partners the UNP and SLFP. With many political parties having second thoughts about their viewpoints on the new Constitution there arose a situation where some of the originally agreed upon principles had to be amended or diluted. Prime Minister Wickremesinghe however was not in favour of that. He wanted the interim proposals to retain as much of the consensus reached earlier as possible. Ranil was also not in favour of a main report along with other dissenting reports being presented. While taking note of diverse or dissenting views the Steering Committee chairman wanted the interim report to be a single, comprehensive one. As such the steering committee took note of differing viewpoints by different parties and specifically incorporated them into the report as related observations More importantly the Steering Committee adopted a somewhat open-ended approach in drafting the final proposals. Instead of being firm and definite the terminology was more flexible with the key words The following formulation may be considered. This meant all points suggested were negotiable and not going to be rigidly imposed. It was also agreed - as stated earlier - to let the parties concerned express their different views in separate documents. These were to be attached to the interim report as annexures. However the nomenclature used was observations as the premier did not want them to be termed annexures. The exact words used in the report are -Included in this Interim Report are observations and comments by Members of the Steering Committee on the principles and formulations contained in the Report. Although the Constitution making exercise had been proceeding at a reasonable pace for many months, the progress underwent a lull in recent times. The Govt. itself appeared to be wary and somewhat lethargic in maintaining momentum. The main reasons for this were the growth of anti- Constitution propaganda in the country and the divergence between the UNP and SLFP on Constitutional issues particularly the future of the executive presidency. This caused much anxiety within the TNA as the alliance hierarchy has hitched its wagon firmly to the new Constitution star. The TNA feels the new Constitution is of utmost importance to achieve equality and reconciliation. The TNA started a campaign urging the international community to pressure the Govt. into moving forward with the Constitution making process. High Profile Visits Though the TNA was not directly responsible for them, two high profile visits to Sri Lanka in August by foreign dignitaries provided a fillip to the Constitution making process. One was by the US Acting assistant secretary of state for South Asia , Ms. Alice Wells. The other was by Indian External Affairs Minister Ms. Sushma Swaraj. Both addressed the Indian Ocean conference in Colombo. Both utilised the visit to inquire into the progress of the new Constitution and urged the Govt. to finalise the Constitution project as early as possible. Both Washington and New Delhi perceive the Constitutional process as being conducive to achieving inter -racial justice and ethnic reconciliation in Sri Lanka. Apart from these visits there was some pressure in Geneva too when UN Human Rights Chief Zeid Al -Hussein was critical of Sri Lankas slow progress in his address to the UNHRC. Thus the cumulative effect of international pressure from different quarters increased the impetus for the Govt. to move ahead. It was felt that the best way to reduce the foreign heat was to deliver on the Constitutional front. The Constitutional process got re-activated. While the international dimension did play a part, domestic political compulsions, in the final analysis, forced the Govt. to get its act together and expedite the Constitution making process. The UNP-SLFP Govt. is not keen to face domestic polls at the present time. Elections to local authorities or Provincial Councils would force the Govt. partners UNP and SLFP to confront each other at the hustings. Minor parties in the Govt. would also contest each other and also against the UNP and SLFP. More importantly in a major three-way electoral tussle among the Wickremesinghe led UNP, Sirisena -led SLFP and Rajapaksa -led Joint Opposition, the chief casualty was very likely to be Maithripalas grouping. This in turn would affect party positions as many SLFPers may have returned to Mahindas feet. This could have resulted in the current political balance being upset. Furthermore a new Constitution or major Constitutional amendment requires a two-thirds majority in Parliament and yes vote in a referendum. To succeed at a referendum the Govt. and its allies must present a united front confidently. All its energies and resources must be harnessed collectively towards winning the referendum. A local or provincial poll before the Constitutional referendum could threaten Govt. unity and also hamper the Constitution making effort. As such the Govt. needs to avoid an election before the Constitution referendum is held. The Govt. feels that success in the Constitutional exercise would help consolidate itself and also undermine the Rajapaksas and their political cohorts. The Larger Picture This then was the underlying motive in the Govt. hastily amending laws regarding Local Authorities and Provincial Council elections. The methods adopted by the Govt., particularly in introducing changes during the Committee Stages have come in for considerable flak. Much of this criticism is valid and the Govt. deserves such condemnation. However, from the Govt. perspective such steps were needed to postpone polls. The Govt. would seek to justify its actions as the lesser of two evils and emphasise what it would term as the larger picture. In the eyes of the Govt. preserving coalition unity and passing a progressive constitution is more important than violating democratic norms in holding Local and Provincial polls. The Govt. realises that the time available is limited. It cannot keep postponing elections indefinitely. Even if demarcation of constituencies for Provincial councils may take many more months, there is no valid justification for putting off local polls indefinitely. But the Govt. would not like to face such polls before the inevitable Constitutional referendum. All its energies and resources must be harnessed collectively towards winning the referendum. Winning that referendum and passing the new Constitution would bolster the Govt. and may help it to do well at provincial or local polls. Winning the referendum could also help politically diminish Mahinda and the opposition. For all this to happen the referendum must be held soon. To conduct the referendum the Constitution draft must be finalised soon. For the Constitution to be ready soon, the constitution making process must move speedily. Hence the Govt. got its act together and released the long awaited Steering Committee interim report. In the days and weeks preceding the interim report release a not -so- subtle campaign has been underway to denigrate and undermine some provisions of the proposed Constitution as a sell- out of the Sinhalese in general and Buddhists in particular. It was propagated that Buddhism was to be dislodged from its present position in the Constitution. It was also said that Sri Lanka was going to be turned into a Federal State. Gotabhaya Rajapaksa The most significant milepost in the campaign against the new Constitution was the Launching of Eliya (Light) by former Defence Secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa. The Eliya movement appears to have a single issue agenda namely to oppose and prevent the enactment of new Constitution. Gotabhaya Rajapaksa in his keynote speech made on Sept 6th at the Golden Rose in Borelesgamuwa stated as follows - After defeating 30 years of terrorism that was in this country, after we united this country as one, we cannot allow that victory to be betrayed through the constitution or through the parliament. Today, we have a great fear that through a new constitution our great victory would be nullified. For that reason, academics and professionals representing various fields proposed that the need to oppose a new constitution in whatever form must be taken to the people. It is the mission of Eliya to do everything necessary to create that awareness and opposition among the people for a new constitution. It is not that the current constitution is without fault. Yet, we oppose a new constitution because we feel a deep insecurity when we see who is drafting the new constitution, for whom and for what reason. We know where this is heading. It is against this backdrop of a growing campaign opposing the proposed Constitution that the Constitutional Assembly Steering Committee Interim Report has been released. The interim report release has proved much of the propaganda against the envisaged Constitution to be wrong. Buddhism continued to retain its position while a creative compromise was achieved as far as the nature of the state was concerned. Instead of explicitly describing the state as unitary or federal, a middle way was found.Sri Lanka should remain one undivided and indivisible country the report emphasises. Unitary and Federal The Interim report goes on to explain this point and elaborate further. The report observes The President whilst speaking on the Resolution to set up the Constitutional Assembly, stated that whilst people in the south were fearful of the word federal, people in the north were fearful of the word unitary. A constitution is not a document that people should fear. The classical definition of the English term unitary state has undergone change. In the United Kingdom, it is now possible for Northern Ireland and Scotland to move away from the union. Therefore, the English term Unitary State will not be appropriate for Sri Lanka. The Sinhala term aekiya raajya best describes an undivided and indivisible country. The Tamil language equivalent of this is orumiththa nadu. The report goes on to say In these circumstances, the following formulation may be considered: Sri Lanka (Ceylon) is a free, sovereign and independent Republic which is an aekiya raajya / orumiththa nadu, consisting of the institutions of the Centre and of the Provinces which shall exercise power as laid down in the Constitution. In this Article aekiya raajya / orumiththa nadu means a State which is undivided and indivisible, and in which the power to amend the Constitution, or to repeal and replace the Constitution, shall remain with the Parliament and the People of Sri Lanka as provided in this Constitution. As stated earlier it would be premature to prognosticate on the reports potential future or delve deeply into its contents at this point of time. However, there has not been a big backlash so far against the report as anticipated in some circles. The perceived lull is very much akin to the proverbial calm before the storm. Much heat is likely to be generated as the Parliamentary debate in October draws near. The battle lines will be drawn clearly before, during and after the debate. Crossroads of History The proponents of a new Constitution are in for the long haul. Many twists and turns are likely to occur in the bitter political struggle that lies ahead. It remains to be seen as to whether the Govt and its allies have the courage and strength to stay the course and follow through with the process they have commenced until their mission is fulfilled.The people of Sri Lanka are at the crossroads of history. Will the people of this aekiya raajyaya/ orumiththa nadu march resolutely in their united journey towards the inevitable tryst with destiny. D.B.S.Jeyaraj can be reached at dbsjeyaraj@yahoo.com Nita Fernando made her name as a film star in the 1960s in popular, entertaining films such as Sathischandra Edirisinghes Matara Aachchi and Rajagedara Paraviyo, and moved on to more sensitive character roles in films such as Wijaya Dharmashris Duhulu Malak, which established her as one of our leading actresses. Shes a prolific actress who made over 40 films in the first decade of her career. Her role as an abused domestic forced into prostitution in Hadawath Neththo remains one of her most memorable commercial cinema roles. Her comeback after a decade spent abroad involved her mainly in the cinema, culminating in her winning an international award for her role as Violet in Prasanna Withanages Pauru Walalu. But now she has opted to play the lead role in a Sinhala play Tanuj Anawaratnes Handa Eliyata Wedi Thiyanna (Shoot the moonlight). If this directors name is not familiar to todays theatre goers, that would be because he is making a comeback after a long break, having made a name for himself at the national youth drama festival in the 1990s. This is his fourth drama. Interestingly, he and Nita Fernando have worked together before, but in the cinema, when she acted in his 2007 film Nisalagiri. The play opens with an impressive set. Undoubtedly due to economic reasons, many Sri Lankan plays try to get by with mediocre sets, while some have actors on an almost bare stage. But the set is a very important component of the theatre. It sets the mood and is important as an introductory element to the plays events, moods and characters. In this play, the mood created by the set a swinging bench to the left, a lotus-filled pond in the foreground, a bench to the right, and a doctors table with chair at the centre creates an almost Chekhovian mood. As the play got going, however, the mood became not Chekhovian but very Sri Lankan via the dialogue and acting methods. But Handa Eliyata Wedi Thiyanna tries, while working in a conventional format, a novel approach. The play opens with Jayanath Bandara (Rohan) playing a guitar and singing. There are several songs in the play, though it isnt a musical. This romantic, sentimental mood, however, quickly becomes harsh. The story (scripted by the director) progresses in a series of short acts without an intermission break. The mood quickly becomes confrontational. What unfolds is a story of marital infidelity involving a politically powerful family. Nita Fernando (Janaki) is the daughter of the Minister of Culture. Her husband Rohan is a director general in that Ministry. Shes older and hes married her for her money and privileges. He is virtually a one-man cultural Police force, preaching and moralising to the public. Neither men is qualified for his jobs. While the father at least makes an effort, the son is more interested in having a casual affair with his young Secretary Sankethi (Nadishani Peliarachchi). There is a secondary plot involving Rohan and Janakis inability to have a child. This is where Rohans old friend Dr. Sumith (Janaka Kumbukage) comes in. He runs an abortion clinic. The resulting scenes between the two friends are crude. The Sinhala theatre (Like our commercial cinema) has a dependency on sexual innuendo and double meanings to entertain the viewer. Here, there is absolutely no need for innuendo. The language is blunt enough. Its credibility wont be questioned if the two characters were politicians. This kind of language is common enough at these higher levels especially when referring to women. But in our minds, a doctor and Ministerial Secretary, however beastly they might be as men, would be wearing more refined cloaks. This is where the credibility of these two womanising characters is tested via the horrific language they use. Rohans character, however, is rescued from two-dimensional oblivion by one thing. When informed by the doctor that its his wife who is infertile, he tells her that both share the same medical condition. This act of kindness lifts him above the ordinary. But its difficult to reconcile the romantic with the guitar and the completely crude character we meet in the doctors clinic. All four actors give excellent performances. But the play fails to exploit the possibilities offered by the plot. Via its music, set design and stage management, it achieves a level of sophistication not seen often in the Sinhala theatre nowadays. All four actors give excellent performances. But the play fails to exploit the possibilities offered by the plot. If that plot weakness can be sorted out, Handa Eliyata Wedi Thiyanna could well be a more absorbing play. There is a secondary plot involving Rohan and Janakis inability to have a child. This is where Rohans old friend Dr. Sumith (Janaka kumbukage) comes in. If that plot weakness can be sorted out, Handa Eliyata Wedi Thiyanna could well be a more absorbing play. Hopefully, Nita Fernandos stage appearance will encourage others too, to perform on stage. When it is found out that the mistress pregnancy is far too advanced to attempt an abortion, the solution offered by the doctor to his old pal is unconvincing. It is like throwing a bucket of water into a simmering fire. When the play ends, it feels as if the story has progressed only half-way. If that plot weakness can be sorted out, Handa Eliyata Wedi Thiyanna could well be a more absorbing play. Otherwise, via its music, set design and stage management, it achieves a level of sophistication not seen often in the Sinhala theatre nowadays. In fact, Nita Fernandos stage appearance and the energy she puts into this role should encourage our film actors of both sexes to work in the theatre. Many of them got their start in the theatre. Rukmani Devi, Malani Fonseka and Kaushalya Fernando come to mind, as well as Mahendra Perera and H. A. Perera. But most of them forget their cradle once they make a name in the cinema. Veterans like W. Jayasiri and Jayalath Manoratne are equally at home in both spheres, as well as younger personalities such as Duleeka Marapana, Jagath Chamila and Sarath Kothalawala. Gamini Fonseka made a solitary appearance in the 1980s in Tony Ranasinghes production of Shakespeares Julius Caesar. The late H. A. Perera and Richard de Zoysa loved acting in both mediums. But obviously many regard the theatre as a lot of hard work for little reward. This is sad because in the West, many film stars of international repute have worked with equal enthusiasm in both. Laurence Olivier, Russian actor Lev Durov and Yul Brynner (Russian born) are celebrated examples. Meryl Streep has played Brechts Mother Courage. Hopefully, Nita Fernandos stage appearance will encourage others too, to perform on stage. It takes a lot of courage to live in despair. Emotional despair gets even worse, when a loved one is dead or not to be found. Speaking about the latter, Sri Lanka once had a record for the second highest number of missing persons as reported by the UN in a study done back in 1999. As the war became tense, the numbers increased and by 2016 the number has exceeded 65,000 persons. Many of the disappearances happened during the ethnic conflict and the JVP Insurrection where thousands of people were kidnapped by armed men without a trace. Several years later, when the Good Governance regime came into power, the Office of Missing Persons was proposed and signed. However the physical establishment of this office is still in limbo. During a recent visit to Kilinochchi, the Daily Mirror met the families of disappeared persons in the area. Inside their tent, hundreds of photos of missing family members have been mounted on its sides, some faded and some still in good condition. A few chairs dispersed here and there and a few bed sheets on the ground coupled with their levels of hopelessness made us realise what they were going through. Although they were reluctant to speak to us at first, a few mothers came to us with signs of hope in their faces and related their stories as follows : Daughter was handed over to the Army near the Vattuval Bridge Daughter was handed over to the Army near the Vattuval Bridge -Kulasingham Saundalai Kulasingham Saundalais daughter was handed over to the Army near the Vattuval Bridge in Omanthai on May 21, 2009. That was the last time I saw, says Saundalai as she sat down to share her story with the Daily Mirror. "As soon as the war ended I was asked to hand her over to the Army" As soon as the war ended I was asked to hand her over to the Army and I was promised that she would return. But to date Im still waiting for her. I didnt get any compensation and no Missing Certificate or anything. I only have her photo. I dont know what her value is, so giving money wouldnt make me satisfied unless I see her again. We staged this protest a few days back and we will continue until some sort of action is taken. In an earlier instance we also voiced our sorrows to the President himself, when he visited Kilinochchi but so far nothing has been done. I remember him telling us that he will probe into the matter but theres no solution as yet. If you look around, we all are catching up with age and one day when we all die, who will be there to voice out against those who went missing? Son missing since March 25, 2009. Son missing since March 25, 2009. -Kalyaranjani Yogarajah Kalyaranjani Yogarajahs son has gone missing on March 25, 2009. He was in the Pulmodai hospital and was recovering from injuries. So I went and met him that day but I never knew that was the last day I got to see him. I searched in all the camps for the past eight years but had no luck. Sometime back, some people claiming to be from the Police came to my house and got his details including the NIC number, address and phone number. They said that they are getting these details because my son is still alive. If so they could show them to us. At least if we could see them and guarantee that they are safe, we can be happy. We started this protest from May 23 this year and as a result we were able to meet the President. When we met him he concluded the meeting by promising us that he would get a name list of all missing person, that he would allow us to visit the detention camps, that he will release all those who have been imprisoned for political reasons and that we would provide the infrastructure during resettlement. But have these promises been fulfilled? Not at all. "So I went and met him that day but I never knew that was the last day I got to see him. " What we want is to spend at least one day with our children and make sure that they are alive and safe. The President accepted the fact that our children have been enforced to disappear but the office is only for missing persons. We even tried to get the attention of the international community but it was just a waste of time. We neither want money or a death certificate, but just send our children whom we handed over to the Army back then. Father weeping for his lost child Father weeping for his lost child -M. Theiventhiram "He was injured at the time. I took him to hospital on June 22, 2008 and that was the last day I saw him although we searched we had no luck.." Among the mothers we also came across a father who was weeping for his lost child. M. Theiventhiram is also a resident in Kilinochchi whose son was taken away by the Army while he was in the LTTE. He was injured at the time. I took him to hospital on June 22, 2008 and that was the last day I saw him. My son-in-law was an ambulance driver and I asked him to check if my son was in the hospital. He returned with a bad news and although we searched we had no luck. Why do I need money or a piece of paper when I very well know that my son is alive? Nothing can replace him. He then pulled out a heap of letters addressed to various authorities including the Prime Minister and the President, requesting the release of his son. I have submitted enough and more letters to all commissions and authorities, said Theiventhiram, showing us all the letters one by one. None of these attempts succeeded. But I still have some faith and I know that one day I will be able to see him. Four family members are still missing -Kandasamy Ponnamma The story of Kandasamy Ponnamma is even more heart-wrenching as four of her family members are still missing to date. My son-in-law was working with the LTTE but on May 18, 2009 they asked me to hand over him as well as son, daughter and granddaughter. On two occasions they came and showed me my son-in-law while in Vavuniya but I never saw the rest of them to date. As far as I know they were sent to the Chettikulam refugee camp. "Our children and spouses went missing after we handed them over to the forces. Its not like they went missing during the war." They did give some compensation but I refused to take it because my family members are priceless and they just cant get away with showing us some money. Its alright if they want to keep the LTTE person with them but why did they take my two children and the granddaughter? They deserve to live. Our children and spouses went missing after we handed them over to the forces. Its not like they went missing during the war. When we met the President three months ago he asked the authorities to publish a list of names of those who were missing but that too fell on deaf ears. When he was coming into power, this was one of the promises he made. But what has he done so far? Theres no point setting up an office because by the time its setup this will be a lost cause. I always remember my children and please tell how a mother could simply forget their children or even assume that they are dead? Handed over son at Puthumathalan Camp Handed over son at Puthumathalan Camp -T. Mangaleshwari "He was sent to the Chettikulam refugee camp but that was the last day I saw him. Some families of missing persons were resettled..." Holding an almost faded photograph of her son was T. Mangaleshwari from Kilinochchi. My son used to work in the Paranthan LTTE camp and on March 27, 2009 he was handed over to the Puthumathalan Army camp. Thereafter I was told that he was sent to the Chettikulam refugee camp but that was the last day I saw him. Some families of missing persons were resettled, some were given compensation but that will not end their long-lasting sorrows. It has been eight years and still we live in hope. With tearing eyes, Mangaleshwari said that she doesnt need money or anything else. I only need my son. Once we were told that one day our children will return but when will that day come? Various commissions were setup but none of them work independently. The President gave us many promises but how many of them have been fulfilled? If they are so worried about us creating issues, they can dump our children at a kovil or a nearby place and leave. We wont create any trouble. The debate on ICPAPED Bill should be taken out of Parliamentary Agenda The debate on ICPAPED Bill should be taken out of Parliamentary Agenda -G. L Pieris Recently the debate on the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons of Enforced Disappearances (ICPAPED) Bill was postponed as several factions including the Joint Opposition (JO) protested against it. Speaking to the Daily Mirror Prof. G. L Pieris former minister said that they the Joint Opposition strongly opposed the Bill. The countries that insist that we sign the Bill have themselves not signed it. The claim by the PM that it doesnt apply to the past should be rejected. There are reasonable grounds that Sri Lankas armed forces should be held responsible for the disappearances. Hence theres nothing to do with a hypothetical war in future. Action has already been filed against Jagath Jayasuriya for what he has allegedly done in the past and not in the future. Field Marshall Sarath Fonseka admitted that war crimes have happened and in these circumstances we will have to fight for an international judicial tribunal. Therefore we suggest that the debate of this Bill should be taken out of the Parliamentary Agenda because those who are hunted down are those who have saved the country from terrorists. The media and public should look at the brighter side of things as well The media and public should look at the brighter side of things as well -Mano Ganesan In his comments to the Daily Mirror, Minister of National Co-existence, Dialogue and Official Languages Mano Ganesan said that they are very concerned over the establishment of the OMP. The OMP Bill has been passed and it has been gazetted. We are now awaiting the physical establishment of the office. Theres a reaction for the postponement of the ICPAPED Bill but in practice, the Government too has several issues to address. When asked about the link between NGOs and these families he said that NGOs have been playing various roles during the post-war period and even before. We need their support because they are members of the civil society and they are giving us a hand because they have realised the change. While criticising us on what we havent done, we would like to ask from the media as well as the public to look at the brighter side of things as well. We have achieved a lot when compared to where we were and we still have a long way to go. It is a gross misinterpretation to say that they are being paid It is a gross misinterpretation to say that they are being paid -Dr. Jehan Perera When we visited the families who were protesting at the Kilinochchi town, we realised that they were giving information to various individuals claiming to be representatives of various NGOs. But what information these individuals require and for what purposes remain a question. The Daily Mirror also learned that several NGOs allegedly have financially supported protesters as means of encouraging them to continue it. On one occasion we were told that each individual is paid Rs. 1,000 per day for sacrificing their day in the scorching heat inside a dust-filled tent. According to Dr. Jehan Perera, Executive Director of the National Peace Council of Sri Lanka, the families were eagerly waiting to see the response from the government. They know about the Office and that it has been signed but I think that the immediate thing that should happen is to appoint a Commission. They should then appoint commissioners who have confidence in the matter. I would like to see at least one or two people representing the victim community being appointed as commissioners because they know the issues well. If so, the victims will also have some confidence in the process. We also need a public education campaign to explain to the masses that this is something that should be done. People think that the setting up of the OMP would lead to a war crimes trial. The Army Commander himself has set a good standard and if anyone has violated human rights, then it becomes a crime. Theres nothing to be whitewashed and therefore the standards need to be followed up. Therefore it is important to setup a commission as quickly as possible and also send out a message of care for these families. They should be given compensation because even if they refuse to take it, if thats what the government could do best, then they should do it. When asked about the allegations vested upon NGOs, Dr. Perera further said that the people who protest are very poor and theres no one to support them. Therefore someone has to take the initiative to support these families. They too have children who need to survive. So, if someone is giving them money, that is only to sustain them and not to make them rich. It is not fun to be sitting in the sun and voicing out their concerns all day. Therefore it is a gross misinterpretation to say that they are being paid, but actually they are being supported to do what they really want to do and seek justice. Its the result of certain Johnnies theme: to hell with everyone else, but us After one failure after another, one dream lost e is of selfish individuals and elite groups in social, business and political clubs in positions of advantage misusing power; the other group comprises all kinds of workers unions and associations. There is a difference between them though; while the elite group operates unpretentiously, trade unions are vociferous and openly aggressiveeven hostile. However, both groups share a common approach we must have it and to hell with everybody else. The result of this real-life scenario is that citizen Pereras, Nagarajahs, Mohideens and Van Houtens from every nook and corner of this country fall victim to the common Fed-up virus. Bernard is fed-up Although the Wallside bar was clearly a thirst-aid station it provided another comforting optiona chance to voice opinions freely, share views and indulge in arguments that at times lead to instances when friends forget their friends. Awkward; but thats how it goes. Judging by the crowd of tipplers congregated at the Wallside bar that evening the common Fed-up germ had hit many below the belt. Lets have a warm up shot, suggested Bernard, a glum-looking man to his companion, Rajah who also seemed down in the dumps. They were certainly not of the so-called elite; just ordinary guys in their thirties who most probably went to work on bikes, went shopping on bikes and transported their wives and kids also on bikes. Both men as members of a huge Fed-up population were in need of an artificial mood lift to face their Fed-up families at home. Sure, sure, agreed Rajah joining Bernard heading for the crowded bar. Recognised by the barmen as regulars, it did not take long for them to be seated at a corner table with two straight Arros in front of them. After a long gulp of fire water, Bernard announced: I have to take amma to see a specialist doc machan. Her clinic day didnt happen because of this damn doc strike. Thats going to be expensive, no? Channelled docs are gold diggers. If your mother is a new patient, a specialist Shylock will want this test and that test done. He is plucking a new henyour mother. How are you for dough? Broke; but she has finished all her pills. I have no choice but channel a doc. Holding the sick hostage these GMOA docs are supposed to be caring angels. What bloody rubbish! Striking over anything everybody knows they are just mudalalis fleecing the sick. And the way the buggers are fingering in the countrys affairs they may as well sit in Parliament and do some doctoring in the House, laughed Bernard. Machan the GMOA is an example of a to hell with everyone else but us, approach. There are others too with the same stance increasing the numbers of a nationally catchy Fed-up syndrome. So we are not the only Fed-up guys around, commented Rajah after a carter-sized gulp of Arro. Fed-up has wide borders Tommo a pussycat lying nearby stretched luxuriously and yawned. His working partner, Ooty an owl was perched on the arm of a vacant chair nearby. As old employees of the Wallside Restaurant and Bar they had developed a habit of listening to governors bar conversations when speech was uninhibited. Those two governors have a point, pussy purred knowingly. Yeah, yeah, responded the wise-looking bird, I hate to be in their shoes ... the bird paused when it heard Bernard declare, I tell you machan, these days everybody has to fend for themselves because no-one helps with their problems. Governments have been no-gos; no heart in any of their bailout attempts. Whoom, whooom, hooted Ooty blinking rapidly. Who hasnt problems? Purshshtt, hissed pussy turning on its back paws up. All the Fed-ups can do is keep rocking their boats. Some do solo acts as well. Recently a maddo climbed a tree threatening to do a hara-kiri jump if his kid was not admitted to Grade One, hooted the bird. Meeooww! Our governors have hit the zenith of Mount Fed-up and their reactions are justifiable. Governments and their servants are using sticking plasters to dress the wounds of the mahajanathawa as temporary fixes. But this governors grouse is with docs strikes that have become commoner than common flu. Their latest pain is a million-dollar baby of a private medical school and government sticking plastering has not worked. Ha-ha-haaaa, laughed Ooty the way owls do. There is a thick-skinned side to doc strikes. With the strike going hot-hot, the president of the GMOA its vice president, treasurer, committee, peons and others carrying GMOA genes are busy in private practice. Yah, yah, its true; shameless beggars with crosses on their windshields advertising themselves as docs. Dont you think skull and cross-bone stickers are closer to the truth. Ones with Satan sporting horns are better, meowd pussy. Docs as Fed-up creators are playing pandu these days. There are other Fed-up producers as well. Take two common examples: Electrick-city types shocking governors and making babies yell their heads off in the dark. But do these Electrick-city types care a hoot? The watermen are no better with unannounced water cuts. If they announce water cuts from Bamba to Fort from 5 pm to 6 am the following day, they happily cut water from Mount to Moratuwa from 9 am to 5 pm the day after that. The Electrick-city and watermen dont care a damn if our governors have no lights, no baths and use newspaper in toilets. They are leaders of to hell with everyone else but us club making our governors Fed-up ranks swell like hell, hooted the bird interrupting pussy. The biggest Fed-up creator The biggest Fed-up creators are politiccas, governments and their satellites all over the country. After being voted to power they forget their pre-election plans and assurances and turn to a theme; this is the way we want it and do it; we come first and to hell with the rest and bat the way they want. meowed pussy. Hoooot! Hoooot! I agree; be it in education, chronically ill government departments, pradeshiya sabhas, councils and their rusty and crusty custodians , telephones, TV, hospitals and medicines, shopping, bussing, taking train, taxis and taxes and a cost of living heading towards another galaxy, our governors are just Fed-up. Meeooooow,interrupted pussy. Governments have been habitually spitting on burning fires through palanayas of their own making; Ape Palanaya; Avul Palanaya; Mage Dakma. Gothra Palanaya, Yama Palanaya right up to the present Yaha Palanaya. Sadly, our governors have kept voting hoping a new gang of talkers would perform better than the previous one. No bloody way; they all turn out to be to hell with everybody else but us Johnnies. Bulls eye Pussy was interrupted by Bernard. As if he had been following the exchange between the pussy and the bird, he fog-horned, So machan my question is why vote at all? Local elections are in the air and that means we are going to be landed with new loads of bugger-alls. The very thought made me so sick I did not register as a voter this time. Neither did I, nor any in our crowd machan, pussy heard Rajah say; Hundreds and thousands in the country are fed up with their leaders who keep pretending they are performing Full Monty acts for our benefit. Damn nonsense of course; no government has loosened their belts even to begin a Full Monty act. Frankly I dont think they can do one at all. So whats the point in voting? Aha hooted the bird at Rajahs remark. He doesnt know thats the only right he has? And he should use it. Theres always that chance of getting a fair, just, incorruptible and understanding leader appearing Purshshttttt! hissed the angry pussy. For your info I have read of just one such leader in history; Emperor Asoka of India; and that pal was some 2500 years ago. Senior Congress leader Kamal Nath has spoken. Much to the surprise of many, he has, twice within 24 hours this week, expressed his willingness to back his younger colleague Jyotiraditya Scindia as the face of the 2018 assembly polls in Madhya Pradesh. "I have no qualms if the party projects him as the leader of the election campaign," Kamal Nath was quoted saying, prompting speculation whether he said it of his own volition or had read the mind of his bosses, Congress president Sonia Gandhi and vice-president and heir apparent Rahul Gandhi or was trying to undermine attempts by other state leaders vying for dominance, chief among them former chief minister Digvijaya Singh. Whether Kamal Nath will continue with his back-Scindia stance remains to be seen, especially as a perceived prospective chief ministerial candidate himself, he, like Scindia and other state leaders, has also been touring the state in the build-up to the forthcoming polls. The Congress has been on the backfoot ever since it lost the elections in 2003, as the anger against the Singh regime remained undiminished, infighting among the top state leaders continued unabated and an aggressive and resurgent BJP maintained its dominance, despite the dumper, Vyapam and other scandals during chief minister Shivraj Chauhan's two-and-a-half tenures since he entered office in 2005. Be that as it may, after Kamal Nath's statement, the question is whether Singh will toe his colleague's line or recast his strategy as he embarks from September 30 on a six-month, approximately 3,400 km parikrama or circumambulation of the 1,312 km Narmada river which flows through Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Gujarat - all going to polls in 2017-18. Significantly, nearly 1,077 km of the river is in Madhya Pradesh itself. The only statement attributed to him was that it was for Sonia and Rahul to decide on who would lead the elections - a self-evident truth in the Congress. And though he did not, in any way directly, object to Kamal Nath's remarks, he did not endorse it either, choosing instead to fall back on the high command's wishes and decision. Kamal Nath has expressed his willingness to back his younger colleague Jyotiraditya Scindia. Curiously, for Singh, Kamal Nath's backing for Scindia came barely hours after he had announced his Narmada parikrama - underscoring the pervading perception that his spiritual journey was actually a political exercise. The fact that the decision to traverse the region comes four months after Chauhan's six-month tour of the state only reinforces the belief that Singh was gearing up to challenge the incumbent chief minister while seeking to serve three other major objectives: use the exercise to rebuild, recast, renew his relevance in a rapidly changing socio-economic and political scenario and stage a comeback in the poll-bound state where he once held sway; underline his relevance and importance with Sonia and Rahul; and - depending on the fluid situation and the unfolding political scenario -signal his importance to other opposition leaders and parties as well. Once considered close to the Gandhi scion, Singh gradually fell out of favour of his bosses who divested him of his charge in poll-bound Karnataka as a punishment for failing to install a Congress government in Goa even though the party had emerged as the single-largest in the assembly polls earlier this year. Indeed, Singh's sojourn will take him across nearly half of the 230 assembly segments for which elections are expected towards the end of 2018 since the term of the current legislature ends on January 7, 2019. The parikrama will take him through a number of Madhya Pradesh districts including Hoshangabad, Harda, Khandwa, Khargone, Badwani, Jhabua and Alirajpur before entering Gujarat. So, what are Singh's options now? There is no denying that Digvijaya Singh is being hemmed in. He can only bank on the fact that his intensive yatra will help him generate an atmosphere, link with his supporters, connect with the people and build a ground support that the Congress high command can ill afford to ignore. There are examples within the Congress where an extensive yatra has helped a leader carve out his own place. It happened, for instance, after YS Rajasekhara Reddy in 2003 went on a three-month-long 1,475 km padayatra that fetched him a handsome mandate in 2004 and left his party rivals like V Hanumantha Rao floundering. While Singh's yatra - like Reddy's outreach - will be within a limited geographic region, national leaders such as Chandra Shekhar or LK Advani had gone on a cross-country tour to create and mobilise support for themselves and their party. There is little doubt that in trying to rebuild his base in Madhya Pradesh, Singh would also be trying to carve out a national role for himself that he could use within the Congress and/or outside the Congress in case of any exigency. This would, like many others in a similar situation, help him keep his options open especially if the political situation remains fluid and his marginalisation within the Congress continues. After all, many leaders once considered close to 10 Janpath had to make the critical choice when it came to rough times. A case in point is Ajit Jogi, the former chief minister of Chhattisgarh, who created his own base in the state and set up his own outfit to fight the assembly elections. Whether Digvijaya, who has always been a Congressman, will have to make this critical choice remains to be seen. But there is no denying that he is being hemmed in. Amalia Garcia-Pretelt spent two months of her summer helping a victim of sexual abuse and the family of a murder victim caught in the emotional throes of tragedy and struggling to deal with an unfamiliar criminal justice system. The third-year University of Virginia honors student also provided translation services for other victims of crimes in Albemarle County and translated the countys resource guide for crime victims and witnesses into Spanish. She received a $2,500 Wallerstein Scholarship to work as a summer intern assigned to the Albemarle County Victim/Witness Assistance Program, winning one of four such scholarships for UVa students interested in serving local governments and their communities. I am really passionate about giving back, specifically to the Spanish-speaking community here, and I figured this would be both an opportunity for me to learn a lot about the court system, the law system, which Im really interested in, and at the same time give back and be a support resource for people, Garcia-Pretelt said. A citizen of both Colombia, where she was born, and the United States, where she moved in 2001 and attended Albemarle public schools, Garcia-Pretelt said her summer internship experience has shaped her future plans. She intends to work for a year or two before attending law school and enjoys translating for people so much that she might train to be a court translator. Garcia-Pretelt said Spanish-speaking immigrants, many of whom come from countries where they distrust police and government officials, were so appreciative to have someone to translate and just someone who was there to empathize and to understand and be there for them and to see how they were doing. This experience showed me that I want to do the type of law with the underserved community, she said. Garcia-Pretelt said she was saddened, scared and disgusted by the violence that invaded the UVa Grounds and downtown Charlottesville on Aug. 11 and 12. When they had the torches, thats when I started thinking this was really serious, she said. It felt like a personal attack, especially to a person who was not born in the United States. I had a really visceral reaction that first night when the torches and violence came to the Rotunda she walks by daily. Her resolve to help immigrants and to work in her local community was strengthened during the past three months. I was very lucky to be born into a family where my mom was an American citizen and I had the financial means to come to this country to get the opportunities that it could afford me. I want to take the opportunity that I had, and the luck that I had, and turn that to people who immigrated here and may not have the same opportunities as me. She earned an A from mentor and supervisor Susan Painter, who has for the past 27 years led the countys Victim/Witness Assistance Program and describes Garcia-Pretelt as a quiet listener and a very smart and caring scholar. Painter said her interns empathy and ability to translate also put victims and their families at ease in an often unfamiliar court system and helped them in interactions with police and lawyers. She was very pleasant, Painter said. If she wanted to come work for the county as a victim/witness advocate and translator, I would take her back in a heartbeat, Painter said. One of Garcia-Pretelts academic responsibilities for the scholarship involved writing a 20-page paper through the University Internship Program for her coursework in a graduate-level sociology class. Her paper, an analysis of Albemarles victim/witness program, earned the Echols scholar another grade of A. She wrote about interpersonal relationships and how she thinks the office could improve. UVa has had Wallerstein scholars for 44 years thanks to a gift from Ruth and Morton Wallerstein that established a scholarship endowment to foster interest and research in Virginia local government. Morton Wallerstein, who died in 1980, was a Richmond native who served 21 years as the first executive secretary and general counsel of the Virginia Municipal League. The scholarships are administered by the Virginia Municipal League and UVas Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service to match interested students with careers and job opportunities in the states local governments. Wallerstein scholars build bridges between the preeminent education offered by UVa and the vibrant and essential mission of local government organizations and nonprofits, said Meredith Gunter, interim director of the Cooper Center. The Wallerstein scholars see, first hand, the challenges of meeting local needs with decreasing financial resources, as well as the opportunities for imaginative and impactful change to be made, one community at a time, Gunter said. Most of todays students want to make a difference to engage in meaningful work that improves the lives of others. Many wish to do this in their home communities. The Wallerstein scholars experience how this work gets done at the local level and are able to test for themselves the appeal of working in local government or nonprofits. That appeal was strengthened for Garcia-Pretelt, said the UVa student who graduated three years ago from Western Albemarle High School. I just liked seeing the very direct impact that you have by working with local government, she said. Its definitely oriented me toward working with the Spanish-speaking community. A political philosophy, policy and law major, Garcia-Pretelt is no stranger to the local legal system. She worked last year as a volunteer with the Legal Aid Justice Center in Charlottesville and currently interns with the Virginia Capital Representation Resource Center. She said she proved to herself as a Wallerstein intern that she can handle working to help victims and their families in very tough cases, including a gang-related murder and a case involving sexual battery of a 12-year-old girl. There is always a lot of work to be done right here where you are, right where youve grown up, she said. Working with low-income families and immigrants, I just saw a completely different side of Charlottesville and the county. Immigrants, whether documented or not, are people with families and stories, she said. There is just a tendency not to see immigrants as people, and those are people she has become passionate to help while doing something for the community as a whole. Mary D., a 40-year-old middle-school teacher, had a dark mole removed from her back 12 years ago. It was a particularly virulent form of skin cancer called malignant melanoma. Frequent check-ups with her physician failed to detect any recurrence of melanoma. After five years, it seemed she was in the clear, so she returned for check-ups just once a year. But seven years after her first diagnosis, a persistent cough led Mary to return to her physician earlier than planned. A chest X-ray revealed innumerable pea-sized nodules in both lung fields. A biopsy of one of the nodules revealed what she and her doctor feared recurrence of the melanoma. Further work-up identified two tiny spots in her brain consistent with melanoma. Marys physician advised her that she had less than a 5 percent chance of surviving another two years. She received radiation therapy, called stereotactic radiosurgery, for the brain tumors. Treatment was delivered in one day and produced minimal side effects. Mary consented to participate in a clinical trial of an exciting new immune-stimulant drug called a checkpoint inhibitor. She developed fatigue, a mild skin rash and transient inflammation of her liver, but no nausea, no vomiting, no hair loss. After eight weeks of treatment, scans disclosed complete disappearance of the brain tumors and of the lung nodules. No cancer was found anywhere else in her body. Treatment with the immune therapy was discontinued after two years. Mary has remained free of cancer for four-and-a half years after completing the experimental treatment. Stories like Marys are becoming the rule rather than the exception. The medical community has witnessed a revolution in the way cancer is diagnosed and treated. Advances in cancer management surgery that is less invasive; high-speed computer-driven radiation therapy; new medications targeting molecular vulnerabilities in the cancer cell; drugs that boost the immune systems cancer killing ability have forever altered the way cancer is tackled. Additionally, diagnostic techniques that detect cancer ever earlier, along with preventive measures that reduce cancer risk, promise health benefits for thousands. In Virginia, an estimated 43,000 people will be diagnosed with cancer in 2017; approximately 15,000 Virginians will die of the disease. Yet cancer mortality in the United States has been declining steadily since 1990. There are now 15.5 million cancer survivors in this country, an unprecedented dividend of decades of meticulous worldwide medical research. The United States has led this effort through huge public and private investments in research. The work is not done. Curing cancer is not an engineering project it is a challenge more difficult than sending people to the Moon or Mars. Too many people still die of cancer, a tragic loss to families and to the human resources of the country. That is why we must not diminish the momentum to acquire the means to destroy this terrible disease. As a physician, I see numerous hurdles, many of them man-made, that threaten our ability to conquer cancer once and for all. There are threats to public funding of cancer research, to lifesaving screening, to prevention and treatment programs and to patients abilities to access first-class care and sophisticated medications at a fair price. Solutions for these issues are in the hands of policymakers and lawmakers, who have the difficult duty of weighing competing priorities, enacting laws and distributing limited public funds. As cancer patients, as caregivers, and as citizens, we have a civic duty to hold our government officials accountable for their actions and to educate them about the issues most important to our health and most dear to our hearts. In this election season for the sake of the patients, the candidates and for all our sakes we must educate the candidates that the conquest of cancer is one of our inviolate responsibilities as human beings. We must educate ourselves and other voters about the views and principles held by the candidates. Most importantly, we must exercise our franchise. Geoffrey R. Weiss, MD, is former chief of the Division of Hematology-Oncology at the University of Virginia Health System. Currently, he is a volunteer with the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network, Charlottesville. Last months demonstrations on Monument Avenue in Richmond didnt descend into rioting and mayhem, for which we can all be thankful. Only seven people were arrested and four of them shouldnt have been. Three of them are students at Virginia Commonwealth University, and the fourth is a former student. They were on hand to protest the new-Confederates who had come to town, and were arrested for wearing masks in public. One wore a bandanna over her face; the others wore Halloween masks. In Virginia, wearing a mask or hood to conceal your identity is a felony. In one of those amusing coincidences of which the universe seems so fond, their trials have been set for Oct. 31 Halloween. In another amusing coincidence, the law they are accused of breaking was passed in 1952, in an effort to stymie the KKKs effort to start a chapter in Richmond. Actually, that is neither amusing nor a coincidence. Laws passed for the sake of protecting racial minorities or limiting the power of the majority often wind up being used for precisely the opposite purpose. In April, for instance, two women were charged with a hate crime after they burned a sign supporting Donald Trump. Louisianas blue lives matter law forbidding hate crimes against police officers has been interpreted to mean resisting arrest is a hate crime. Hate-speech laws have been used to shut down government critics in Kenya and punish anti-Israel activists in France, among many other examples. As Glenn Greenwald wrote recently in The Intercept, This is how hate speech laws are used in virtually every country in which they exist: not only to punish the types of right-wing bigotry that many advocates believe will be suppressed, but also a wide range of views that many on the left believe should be permissible, if not outright accepted. ... Ultimately, what constitutes hate speech will be decided by majorities, which means that it is minority views that are vulnerable to suppression. But the law against wearing masks in public is not a bad law because (or only because) it might affect college students protesting racism in addition to white supremacists trying to sustain it. It is a bad law because it infringes on individual freedom without justification. To begin with, some people have legitimate grounds for wanting to conceal their identity in public. Just ask the many officers of the Virginia State Police who covered up their name tags while working the Monument Avenue protests. Like Carolyn Hill, the student who was arrested for wearing a bandanna, they did not want internet trolls tracking them down online and harassing them. Second, people have other reasons for covering their faces in public. A political activist might wear a mask of Guy Fawkes or Nancy Pelosi to make a political point. Thats free speech, protected by the First Amendment. Muslim women often wear a niqab out of modesty. Thats religious freedom, protected by the First Amendment. People with weakened immune systems sometimes wear masks to protect them from infection. And of course, theres Halloween. We could carve out exceptions for people in those circumstances and the current statute does make medical and holiday exceptions but why should we? Why should prohibition be the default position? In a free society, the default position should be the one that upholds individual liberty and government should need a good reason to carve out an exception. After all, in 99 cases out of 100 a mask doesnt hurt anybody. The law should not prohibit things that do nobody any harm. But what about the hundredth case? Easy. Theres no blanket prohibition against using a firearm, but the law imposes additional penalties for using a firearm in the commission of a felony. We could treat masks the same way. True, sometimes cases might arise in which mask-wearing makes work harder for the police. If the police have surveillance video of a riot, for instance, identifying the culprits is easier if none of them is wearing a mask. But this is an unusual circumstance, and the law ought to be written for the norms, not the exceptions. Besides: Its wrong to abrogate someones rights simply to make life easier for the police. After all, the task of law enforcement would be much easier if the police didnt need warrants, or probable cause, and you had no right to remain silent or to have an attorney present, and so on. As long as theyre not hurting anybody else, people should have the legal right to cover their faces in public. If they do hurt someone, arrest them. Then they can trade in the mask for an orange jumpsuit. Problem solved. In a free society, the default position should be the one that upholds individual liberty and government should need a good reason to carve out an exception. A. Barton Hinkle is a writer for the Richmond Times-Dispatch. Contact him at bhinkle@timesdispatch.com or (804) 649-6627. RCom was expecting a significant debt reduction post completion of merger with Aircel. (Photo: PTI) New Delhi: Telecom operators Reliance Communications and Aircel on Sunday terminated their mobile business merger deal. "Merger of mobile business of RCom and Aircel lapses with mutual consent," Reliance Communications said in a release. Both the telcos had signed binding agreements in September 2016 for the merger of RCom's mobile businesses with Aircel. Legal and regulatory uncertainties, and various interventions by vested interests, have caused inordinate delays in receipt of relevant approvals for the proposed transaction, he Anil Ambani-led firm said. "Unprecedented competitive intensity in the Indian telecom sector, together with fresh policy directives adversely impacting bank financing for this sector, have also seriously affected industry dynamics. As a result of the various factors aforesaid, the merger agreement has lapsed. The Board approved the same," it added. RCom was expecting a significant debt reduction post completion of merger with Aircel. The board of directors of the company at a meeting held on Sunday reviewed the transformation programme and considered alternate plan to reduce debt. The company said it will evaluate alternative plan for its mobile business by optimising spectrum portfolio and focus on 4G technology as part of its ongoing strategic transformation. RCOM has been given time till December 2017 to service its debt obligations by its lenders. Vistara is awaiting "necessary" approvals on the appointment of Leslie Thng as its Chief Executive Officer. Mumbai: Full service carrier Vistara is awaiting "necessary" approvals on the appointment of Leslie Thng as its Chief Executive Officer, whose name for the top job was announced in July. The incumbent, Phee Teik Yeoh, is set to join back his parent airline SIA in a senior position. Yeoh has been steering Vistara since the launch of its operations in January 2015. "Necessary approvals (on the appointment of Leslie as CEO) are still not in place," a source close to the development said. Vistara is a 51:49 joint venture between Tata Sons and Singapore Airlines. The board of Vistara and the airline's two promoters had named Thng to succeed Yeoh as chief executive from October. His appointment to the position is subject to the approval from the government, the airline had said. Thng will lead Vistara in its next phase of growth, including international operations, building on the solid foundation and momentum achieved by the airline under the leadership of Phee Teik Yeoh, Vistara had said on his appointment. The Delhi-based airline has already announced its plans to fly overseas from the second half of the next year. Thng started his career at Singapore Airlines and has held many senior positions at the airline. Prior to becoming the chief commercial officer at Budget Aviation Holdings, a Singapore Airlines-owned holding company, he was the CEO of SilkAir. Vistara currently operates about 100 daily flights to 21 destinations and has a fleet of 16 Airbus A320 aircraft in three class configuration -- business, premium economy and economy. The Centre is ready to partially fund modern bus terminals to be set up by states, said Union Minister Nitin Gadkari. (Photo: File) New Delhi: The Centre is ready to partially fund modern bus terminals to be set up by states, Union Minister Nitin Gadkari has said amid holistic efforts to further promote public transport. The development comes as the states' transport ministers visited the central bus depot of Vadodara earlier this month. The bus depot is termed the country's first international standard bus terminal. "The country can have 2,000 to 2,500 bus ports. States have land and they can build world class bus terminals on PPP (public private partnership) mode. For designing, modelling and supervision etc we have offered them to bear 3.5 per cent of the cost which can be raised by one per cent," Road Transport, Highways, Shipping and Water Resources Minister Gadkari told PTI. Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Surat bus terminals can be replicated in the entire country that needs public transport to check spurt in vehicles, the minister said. The response from the states has been positive, he said. On September 19, the transport ministers were taken on a guided tour of the Vadodara bus terminal and the Vadodara automated driving testing track to help them get a first-hand account of their modern facilities so that they can be replicated in other states. The ministers were also shown a presentation on London Transport Authority model. Gadkari said talks are also on with World Bank and Asian Development Bank (ADB) to help India replicate the London Transport Authority Model where all the public transport buses could be replaced by luxury ones and a common man can travel in them by paying about 40 per cent less than the current fare. Stressing the need to curb the spurt of vehicles on roads, Gadkari said: "We have automobile growth of 22 per cent in the country. If the growth continues like this we will have to create one NH lane every third year for this". He said for adding one lane of national highway, the country will have to incur a huge Rs 80,000 crore which is not feasible. The only solution is to promote public transportation and that too on alternative fuel like methanol, ethanol or electricity. "New technologies should be preferred. Public transportation on electricity is one option. We are brining even good technology for state barriers and toll plazas. Rs 1 lakh crore of the country can be saved if vehicles are not required to stop at toll plazas," he said. The minister said the government is planning separate policies for transportation in rural, urban and metropolitan cities. "We are also exploring the possibilities of double decker air conditioned buses between metros and other cities like Delhi to Kanpur and Delhi to Lucknow. This will reduce traffic of cars," he said. Also if states agree, the Centre can facilitate entire bus fleets on ethanol, bio CNG and other bio fuel besides electricity as at least 1 lakh buses are needed, he said adding "cheap finance will be available to them." "If states agree, we can be facilitators and supporters. I have told them I do not want to infringe on your rights," the minister said. Besides, he said a committee is looking into permit issues as there were variations in permit fee in states. The stress is also on creating about 2,000 driving training centres across the country as India has a shortage of 22 lakh drivers, he said. Jet fuel or ATF price was on Sunday hiked by a steep 6 per cent and LPG rate was hiked by Rs 1.50 per cylinder. Photo: PTI New Delhi: Jet fuel or ATF price was on Sunday hiked by a steep 6 per cent on firming international rates, the third straight increase in rates since August. Aviation turbine fuel (ATF) will now cost Rs 53,045 per kilolitre (kl) in Delhi, Rs 3,025 per kl more than Rs 50,020 previously, according to a price hike notification by Indian Oil Corp, the nation's biggest fuel retailer. This the third consecutive monthly hike in ATF price, the last being by 4 per cent (Rs 1,910 per kl) on September 1. Also, cooking gas (LPG) price was hiked by Rs 1.50 per cylinder in line with the government decision to raise rates every month to eliminate subsidies by March. A subsidised 14.2-kg LPG cylinder will from Sunday cost Rs 488.68 in Delhi as against Rs 487.18 previously, IOC said. The hike comes on back of over Rs 7 per cylinder increase effected from September 1. Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan had on July 31 told the Lok Sabha that the government had asked state-run oil firms to raise subsidised cooking gas (LPG) prices by up to Rs 4 per cylinder every month to eliminate all the subsidies by March next year. Rates were, however, raised by Rs 2.31 per cylinder on August 1 and the oil companies effected a large hike on September 1 to equalise that, sources said. Since the implementation of the policy of monthly increases from July last year, subsidised LPG rates have gone up by over Rs 69.50 per cylinder. A 14.2-kg LPG cylinder was priced at Rs 419.18 in June 2016. The government had previously asked IOC, Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd (HPCL) to raise rates of subsidised domestic LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) by Rs 2 per 14.2-kg cylinder per month (excluding VAT). The quantum has now been doubled so as to bring down the subsidy to nil. Every household is entitled to 12 cylinders of 14.2-kg each at subsidised rates in a year. Any requirement beyond that is to be purchased at market price. The price of non-subsidised LPG or market priced cooking gas has also been hiked by Rs 1.50 to Rs 599 per bottle. Rates at the last revision on September 1 were hiked by Rs 73.5 to Rs 597.50 per bottle. State-owned oil firms revise rates of LPG and ATF on 1st of every month based on average oil price and foreign exchange rate in the previous month. Today's hike in the LPG price is fifth since the May 30 order of the oil ministry to raise rates by Rs 4 per cylinder every month. There are as many as 18.11 crore customers of subsidised LPG in the country. These include over 3 crore poor women who were given free connections during the last one year under the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojna. There are another 2.66 crore users of non-subsidised cooking gas. The forum ruled in favour of the consumer partially for having had his connection wrongfully deactivated. Hyderabad: The wrongful deactivation and porting of a SIM card without the consent of the consumer cost Bharti Airtel Rs 30,000. The consumer, Mr Raghavendar Rao of Balkampet in the citiy, had been an Airtel user since 2010 and his connection was terminated in 2015. The SIM card was re-activated within a week but terminated once again within two days. Mr Rao claimed he had suffered a loss of Rs 16 lakh as a result of the termination of his connection. He booked a case of cheating and intimidation against Airtel at the Mahankali police station and moved the Hyderabad District Consumer Forum. Airtel representatives told the forum that when the company had offered to reactive his connection, Mr Rao had demanded a fancy number along with a compensation of `10 lakh. They said they were not directly liable as a smaller outlet which represented them had caused the problem. They said that the forum had limited jurisdiction in the matter which came under the purview of the Telegraph Act, 1885 and the consumer would have to approach an arbitrator appointed by Centre. The forum cited a judgement given in 2012 by the Maharashtra State Consumer Commission to state that it had the jurisdiction. It took note of the fact that Airtel had offered the consumer means to have the connection restored, which the consumer had declined. The forum ruled in favour of the consumer partially for having had his connection wrongfully deactivated. The compensation claim was reduced from Rs 16 lakh to Rs 30,000 as Mr Rao was unable to provide proof of the losses suffered. Only three days ago, Rajesh Mapuskar, the director of the Priyanka Chopra production Ventilator in Marathi had been quoted as saying that his film, and not Amit Masurkars Newton should be going as Indias official entry to the Oscars. Rajesh says, I assured Priyanka that only the best film would make it. We were a bit disappointed when we learnt about the verdict the next day. I guess Priyanka must be even more disappointed because she was always ambitious about the film. Doing a volte face, Mapuskar now says, My words about the Oscars were misinterpreted. I trust the jury. I am sure they made the best choice. I wish Newton and its team my best wishes. I hope they get the Oscar for India. The other film shortlisted as Indias Oscar entry was Shubhashish Bhutianis Mukti Bhawan. Shubhashish too takes the diplomatic view, saying, For me it was a miracle Mukti Bhawan got made and released in the first place. For it to be considered was such an honour in itself and a bonanza. I am very happy for Newtons team and wish them the best at the Oscars to make India proud. Mumbai: Tamil film superstar Rajinikanth today said fame and clout earned in the world of cinema were not enough to help one make a mark in politics, and stressed there was something beyond these attributes that ensured success in public affairs. Rajinikanth said his contemporary Kamal Haasan possibly knew what that something was, but might not want to share the secret with him. The two stars were among a host of dignitaries at the inauguration of a memorial constructed by the Tamil Nadu government for the iconic actor Sivaji Ganesan. To press his case, Rajinikanth cited the instance of the late thespian, saying that he could not succeed in politics despite being immensely popular. "Sivaji (Ganesan) has left a lesson not just in cinema but also in politics. He started his own political party, fought and lost (elections) from his own constituency. This was not an insult to him, but the people of that constituency," he said at the function, attended by Deputy Chief Minister O Panneerselvam and Haasan, among others. "So, the message is, to succeed in politics, it's not enough to just have fame and clout (earned in cinema). There is something beyond that... I don't know what it is," he said, adding that Kamal Haasan possibly knew what this was. "But even if he knows it, he won't share it with me," he said, as the gathering laughed. Tamil Nadu has had a rich history of cinema marrying politics. Ganesan's contemporary, M G Ramachandran, not only floated the AIADMK after walking out of the M Karunanidhi-led DMK, but also went on to become the state chief minister. Of late, both Haasan and Rajinikanth have been indicating that they may join politics, with Haasan taking repeated potshots at the ruling AIADMK over issues such as corruption and the spread of dengue. AAP supremo and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal had met Haasan here recently but while their meeting triggered speculation about a political alignment, the two did not make any announcements. At the event today, Rajinikanth said Haasan might have shared with him the secret to success in politics "if I had asked for it two months ago". "He might have shared it. When I say you (Haasan) are senior to me in cinema, and are like an elder brother and ask him to share that with me, he says come with me I will tell," he said. Haasan had recently reportedly said he had held talks with Rajinikanth amid rumours that the two would join hands politically. Heaping praise on Ganesan, Rajinikanth said the memorial, and an earlier statue put up in his honour by Karunanidhi when he was chief minister, were not installed only because he was an actor. Such honours were in recognition of the fact that Ganesan brought to life freedom fighters and kings with his onscreen performance and took them to the masses, he said. Rajinikanth recalled that Ganesan had vibuthi (sacred ash) on his forehead "at a time when atheism was at its peak". "He touched great heights only due to his performances," he said. The actor of mega hits such as Kabaali thanked late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa for the memorial and Karunanidhi for the earlier installation. Rajinikanth also said Panneerselvam was "fortunate" to have been able to inaugurate the memorial. "Panneerselvam is very fortunate, it has been proved many times," he said in an obvious reference to the leader being made chief minister thrice-- twice when Jayalalithaa was convicted in different court cases, and later after her death in December 2016. Haasan, who is at loggerheads with the ruling AIADMK, said Ganesan was an actor who had "transcended" all kinds of boundaries -- political, regional and national. "If I had not been in cinema, I would have been a fan and even if I was not allowed entry here, I would have been waiting (outside). None could have stopped me," he said. Any government has to respect "this great artiste and they will respect him... No need to compel or plead with anyone...It will happen by itself," he said in an apparent reference to the controversy surrounding today's function. Earlier, many sections including Ganesan's actor son Prabhu, opposition DMK and fans of the late star had demanded that top leaders of the government including Chief Minister K Palaniswami inaugurate the building though originally Fisheries Minister D Jayakumar and his cabinet colleague Kadambur Raju (Information Minister) were supposed to have led the event. Palaniswami had later clarified that he could not attend the function because of prior commitments, even as he expressed his respect and admiration for Ganesan. He, however, deputed Panneerselvam to inaugurate the building, constructed at an estimated Rs 2.80 crore. Haasan thanked the "film world, government and politics for allowing" him to felicitate Ganesan today. T Rajhendar is no stranger to dramatic (if sometimes insipid) acts in front of a public audience. While the actor-filmmaker has been in the thick of controversy for diverse reasons on several occasions, this time around, hes been severely criticised for his outrageous speech in which he insulted actress Sai Dhanshika at the promo event of their upcoming film Vizhithiru. Sai Dhanshika While thanking Meera Kathiravan (director of Vizhithiru), and a few other co-stars from the film after sharing her experiences, Dhanshika forgot to mention TRs (who has done a dance number in the movie) name unintentionally. A visibly-irked TR waited for his turn and after a few cursory words, started attacking her. Ranting that Dhanshika had forgotten TR because shed worked in a Rajinikanth film (Kabali), the veteran artiste went to make sexist remarks too. You lack basic stage manners. Do you think I need your acknowledgement to earn my livelihood? I dont care even about Hansika (his son STRs ex-girlfriend) why would I care about Dhanshika? he said. Vishal A visibly-shaken Dhanshika kept on apologising to TR, saying that she was sorry and and even claimed that she has a lot of respect for him. But unwilling to listen, TR sarcastically remarked with a cruel pun, Youve come for a public event without wearing saree and now youre asking sorry! Dont interrupt me. He then went on to add that her respect is of no use to him. Khusboo None of the celebrities on the stage bothered to intervene when Rajhendar made the caustic comments on the actress and as rightly commented by a Twitterati, it was shameful of the men (Venkat Prabhu, Krishna, Vidarth, Meera Kathiravan, etc) who kept mum when the actress shed a silent tear.Clearly upset, Dhanshika took to Twitter to voice her feelings Im really obliged to d no of ppl 4showing their care and luv 4 me, for what happened to me. But it is a pity, this is state of lone women. (sic) Krishna This behavior of TR hasnt gone down well with netizens, and has come under heavy fire on social networking media. Some of the celebrities also shared their views to DC. One of the first people to react was Nadigar Sangam secretary Vishal, who condemned TRs act. In a statement issued, he said, Just came to know that Mr. T Rajhendar targeted and accused Ms. Dhanshika on stage repeatedly for not mentioning his name in the press gathering in spite of Dhanshika apologising to Mr TR. Its very common for a person on stage to miss mentioning names while addressing a gathering. I have, myself, forgotten to mention or thank certain people or the ones sitting on the dais in the past. Dhanshika apologised and even fell on Mr. TRs feet; after he pointed her out that she missed mentioning his name! Adding that he knew the actress well, he said, Its difficult for women to come up in the cinema industry. I know Dhanshika well, and people who know her, know that she wouldnt have done anything like this intentionally. I strongly condemn Mr. TR for continuously targeting Dhanshika despite the fact that she apologised to him and he could have avoided all this. Vishal also criticised actors Vidharth and Krishna for not standing up for the actress Both you boys, Vidharth and Krishna, I think you guys should have had the least bit of decency not to clap when your own co-star was being bullied. Completely not called for, buck up. In a bid to make their stands clear (though an afterthought), Venkat Prabhu and Krishna also spoke out to the public. Venkat said, I was brought up to show respect to elders at all instances. What we thought as a tease initially, turned out to become serious. I was caught off-guard. Dhanshika is an industry freshie with little experience in public speaking. I believe it is the responsibility of us seniors to guide. I humbly request for no other to have an outburst. We gain nothing from hurting. On his part, Krishna stated, As a self respecting individual, who lives by a moral code, and someone who in the last few years is educating a girl, I request everyone to not mistake my silence on stage. I do revere all genders equally. He further added, In my opinion, interrupting a senior actor like TR sir is not stage manners. And I am sure everyone on stage agrees with me on that note. But the repeated disrespect shown by him towards Dhanshika is unacceptable and unjustifiable. If any of us had raised objection to him at that moment then, a press meet to promote a film would have turned into a chaotic environment with unnecessary exchange of dialogues. Actress-politician Khushbu, when contacted by DC said, I was away in Mumbai when this reported controversy took place. I came to know of it later. To err is human. When Dhanshika pleaded for apology, as a senior in the industry TR should have forgiven her. And one has to command respect and not seek for it. With respect to TRs comment on her saree, she said, It is Dhanshikas parents who can decide what she should she wear and what she neednt. No one has the right to talk about it! Do you think TR would speak like this if actress Raadhika or I had been there on the stage? She asks back. Many other media personalities like VJs Divya Darshini and Ramya and RJ Balaji also condemned TR for the issue, on social media. Children being treated for dengue and viral fever at the intensive care unit set up at Institute of Child Care, Egmore on Saturday (Photo: DC) Chennai: Dengue and viral fever death cases continue to take a toll in spite of intensified preventive measures by the state health department and government hospitals. The city has seen around 131 cases of dengue this year, with total cases more than 7,000 as per the records. Six-year-old Sanjana from Nellore district died at the Institute of Child Health (ICH), Egmore, while a 3-year-old Joy Benita from Ambattur died at Kilpauk Medical College (KMC) Hospital on Saturday, bringing the number of deaths to 11 after testing positive for dengue in the last two weeks in the city. Both girls were treated at private hospitals before being referred to the government hospital. Stating late referrals as the major cause of dengue deaths at ICH, dean Dr Ravi Chandran said, The girl was referred from a private hospital in Chennai in a state of shock and was admitted to the hospital and survived for 12 hours. KMC dean Dr P. Vasanthamani said that girl was treated at a private hospital and was brought in at KMC on 28 September at 8:45 pm. The girl had a fever for last five days and had a platelet count of more than 60,000. However, she slipped into a state of shock and died on Saturday. When contacted, state health department officials said that overall 35,000 workers have been engaged in a door to door awareness campaign and 24/7 fever clinics have also been set up to combat rising cases of dengue. Inadequate staff, facilities pose challenge to PHCs Though state health department claims to take numerous measures for dengue prevention and has made an allocation of 13.95 crore for control measures, lack of staff and facilities at Primary Health Centers (PHCs) in the city emerge as a challenge for doctors in the treatment of the fever and dengue patients. While the pediatric ward needs at least 6 doctors, there are only 3, making it difficult to render services round the clock. Our first concern is lack of staff and then machinery, as enough staff is needed to use them, said a staff at Pediatric ward at PHC in West Mambalam. The paediatric ward at PHC receives at least 40-50 patients every day, but mostly treats them as outpatients or refers them to Institute of Child Health (ICH), Egmore. Patients visiting the Pazavanthangal PHC rued of lack of facilities at the centre saying it lacked the facilities to carry out appropriate treatment. We were referred to the upgraded Alandur PHC from Pazavanthangal for primary treatment and later referred to the Government Children Hospital in Egmore due to unavailability of doctors for in-patient treatment, said Vanitha, mother of a young patient. The PHC in Tambaram that was remodelled recently suffers from lack of a full-time physician and other facilities challenging para-medical employees to deal with crucial situations. Dengue cases have been treated successfully at the centres in the previous years, said the authorities. But this year a circular has been issued by the government not to admit patients with platelet counts less than 50,000. So, most cases are referred to ICH, said the zonal medical officer. Youre on mic. Probably not a good idea, British ambassador Andrew Patrick said. (Photo: AP) Britains ambassador to Myanmar was forced to interrupt Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson earlier this year as he tried to recite a nostalgic colonial poem by Rudyard Kipling in public during a visit to the countrys most famous Buddhist site. Johnson, who helped lead the Leave campaign in the 2016 Brexit referendum, is caught on camera starting to recite Kiplings poem, Mandalay, after striking a bell at the Shwedagon pagoda in Yangon. The temple bells they say, Johnson says in television footage by Channel 4. Come you back, you British soldier. As Johnson continues with his recitation of the poem which celebrates a soldiers love affair with a local woman during Britains colonial rule of what was then known as Burma, the ambassador tenses. Youre on mic. Probably not a good idea, British ambassador Andrew Patrick said. What, The Road to Mandalay? Johnson asked. No. Not appropriate, the ambassador said. Johnson replied good stuff and then started to take photographs of the scene with his telephone camera. A spokeswoman for the Foreign Office declined to comment. Prime Minister Theresa Mays appointment of Johnson, who in the run-up to Britains referendum on EU membership compared the goals of the European Union to those of Adolf Hitler and Napoleon, caused consternation in European capitals. In recent weeks, Johnson has attempted to set out his vision of Britain outside the European Union. Parents in some districts were urged to put the flutes in paper bags and turn them in to authorities for testing. (Photo: Pixabay) Parents were warned Saturday that a music teacher with a nonprofit group may have handed out flutes to schoolchildren that were tainted with his own semen. A state and federal investigation was under way into whether youngsters at schools around Southern California may have received tainted flutes. The Los Angeles Unified School District said it was cooperating in an investigation of alleged "inappropriate sexual conduct involving a musical performer" that affected at least 13 school districts. One LAUSD school may have been involved, the district said in a statement. Several other Southern California districts notified parents by email on Friday and Saturday that a performer associated with the nonprofit group Flutes Across the World was being investigated. "The performer distributes a flute-like musical instrument made of PVC pipe or bamboo to students during a music lesson, and the allegation is that he contaminated some of these instruments with semen," Joan Lucid, superintendent of the Saugus Union School District, notified parents on Saturday, the Orange County Register reported. The performer was not immediately identified. Messages seeking comment from John Zeretzke, founder of Flutes Across the World, were not immediately returned Saturday night. Parents in some districts were urged to put the flutes in paper bags and turn them in to authorities for testing. KNBC-TV reported that a parent identified only as Nate went to the police station in Fountain Valley on Friday night to turn in a flute given to his child, who attends Courreges Elementary School. "It's disgusting, it's unreal, you can't even really fathom it," another parent, who wished to not be named, told the station. "It made me sick to my stomach." Flutes Across the World has provided musical presentations at several local school districts. The Fullerton School District said fourth- through sixth-graders at two schools had the program in the 2016-2017 school year. Presenters at such programs "are never alone with children" but the performer won't return to the district out of "an abundance of caution," the district said on its website. The district said the music program was sponsored by the Philharmonic Society of Orange County. The society sponsored Flutes Across the World to bring the program to six classrooms in three years, spokesman Chantel Uchida told the Register. "We're so shocked and disgusted," Uchida said of the allegations. "We will be stepping back from this. There are no plans to continue it in the future." She said she could understand the mother's anxiety as she was a new mother herself (Photo: YouTube) The bond between a mother and her child can truly be understood by few, and some people go beyond all boundaries to ensure that children arent deprived of love and care only a mother can provide. A policewoman in China has won hearts for her warm gesture which has gone viral on social media. Officer Lina Hao is a mother herself and was in-charge of looking after the baby of a suspect who was standing trial in a courtroom. When the baby kept crying in the premises, the officer asked permission from the mother and went on to feed the baby in a corner. She said she could feel how anxious the childs mother must be since she is a new mother too. The only thing on her mind was to comfort the child in any way possible. The babys mother is one of 34 people sentenced to prison in a bogus fundraising ring in China and couldnt help but cry as she was touched by the police officers actions. The librarian said that many people are unaware of is that Dr. Seuss illustrations are steeped in racist propaganda. (Photo: AFP) US first lady Melania Trumps donation of books to a California school was rejected by its librarian, describing them racist and unneeded. Ms. Melania had sent packages of 10 Dr. Seuss books to one high-achieving school in every state. The packages included titles such as The Cat in the Hat, Green Eggs and Ham and a personal favourite that she and her son, Barron, 11, read together over and over: Oh, the Places Youll Go! In an open letter to the first lady posted on a book blog, Liz Phipps Soeiro, a library media specialist at the Cambridgeport School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, said that while she was grateful for the books, she would not be accepting them. Ms. Soeiro said she was returning the books because ...my school doesnt have a need for these books. Another fact that many people are unaware of is that Dr. Seuss illustrations are steeped in racist propaganda, caricatures, and harmful stereotypes, Ms. Phipps Soeiro wrote, citing If I Ran a Zoo, which some critics say contains caricatures of Africans and Asians. She also criticised the Trump administrations policies on funding schools and libraries, USA TODAY reported. Why not go out of your way to gift books to underfunded and underprivileged communities that continue to be marginalised and maligned by policies put in place by Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos? she proposed. Her letter prompted her school district to distance itself from her, saying in a statement that she has the right to her opinion but it is not an official position, according to the Boston Globe. The White House responded by saying that the first lady wanted to use her platform to help as many children as she can. To turn the gesture of sending young students some books into something divisive is unfortunate, but the first lady remains committed to her efforts on behalf of children everywhere, her spokeswoman Stephanie Grisham said. Based on an alert by another motorist, Anna Nagar traffic investigation wing personnel rushed to the scene (Representational Image) Chennai: A doctor in an inebriated condition rammed his luxury car - an Audi Q3- into a bike at Anna Nagar, injuring the rider during the early hours of Saturday. Without stopping to help the victim, the doctor fled the scene only to ram his vehicle into a traffic signal post a few meters away. R. Kumeran, a doctor working with Apollo hospitals, was driving his car (TN 14 B 0007) along the Anna Nagar 3rd avenue when he rammed into a two-wheeler riding in front of him around 12. 30 am. He was over speeding, police said. The motorcycle rider D. Sathyaraj (28) of Samiyar Thottam, Vyasarpadi, was thrown off his vehicle and suffered injuries on his head, face and in the right leg, according to a police officer. The doctor, without alerting the police or attempting to attend to the injured motorist, fled the scene again over speeding only to come to a halt crashing into a traffic signal post. Based on an alert by another motorist, Anna Nagar traffic investigation wing personnel rushed to the scene. After medical tests, it was confirmed that the doctor was driving under the influence of alcohol. Police booked him on several charges, including drunken driving and arrested him. The injured biker is undergoing treatment at the Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital, police said. We have recommended to the transport department for cancellation of the doctors driving licence, a police officer said. Only a week ago, city police booked Tamil film actor Jai for driving his Audi in an inebriated condition. The actor, a serial offender, rammed his car into the parapet wall of the Adyar flyover last Thursday. Kochi: The State Womens commission has recorded the statement of P.C. George MLA over his alleged defamatory remarks against the star victim of abduction and rape. Commission director V. U. Kuriakose recorded the statement the other day. He will file the report to the chairperson on Wednesday. Earlier weve obtained the permission of the Assembly speaker, said a CWC spokesperson. The CWC had earlier registered a suo-motu case against the legislator after receiving a legal opinion that his remarks are of very serious nature and falls within the purview of victim shaming. Police told the court that the attack on the actress is worse than the Nirbhaya incident. If so, how can she return to the sets of the movie the next day? In which hospital did she seek medical assistance?" Mr George had asked in August. The spokesperson said he cooperated with the commission though he stuck to his stance against the police. "Whether the statement is satisfactory or not will be determined by the chairperson M.C. Josephine, he said. Mr George had throughout defended actor Dileep, arrested on conspiracy charges, asserting that there was no evidence to prove his role and he did not believe that he had any. Malappuram: A fresh attack on a tomb of a sufi saint in Nadukani pass near Vazhikkadavu has sparked controversy pointing fingers at radical Salafi elements. The tomb was found destroyed on Friday morning with a coconut tree sapling planted on it. This was third attack on the tomb during the past four weeks. The police has initiated investigation in to the matter. The preliminary investigation and evidences collected from the spot suggested that the followers of Salafism, a radical form of Islam, might be behind the attack. The police has found a note in this regard, said Edakkara Inspector P. Abdul Basheer. A special investigation team led by Perinthalmanna DySP M.P Mohanachandran has been constituted for further investigation into the recurring incidents. The team comprises special branch DySP Ullas Kumar and Vazhikkadav sub-inspector Abhilash besides inspector of Edakkara Mr. Basheer. The fresh attack has drawn huge outcry from major Sunni organisations that follow sufi Islamic tradition. Kerala Muslim Jamath and Sunni Yuvajana Sangham (SYS) has approached Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan seeking strong action against the miscreants. Hameed Faizy Ambalakkadavu, state secretary of SYS said the chief minister has sought report on the incident from authorities. Meanwhile, the Indian Union Muslim league (IUML) has distanced itself from the tomb attack saying that the tomb has no religious importance. "We have no information regarding the attack on the tomb. The party cannot respond without examining it properly and the tomb is not a religiously important place," said IUML general secretary K.P.A Majeed. Hyderabad: A 33-year-old man was arrested within 24 hours of kidnapping a two-year-old girl in Kukatpally with the help of CCTVs on Saturday. The kidnapper, Kommera Nagaraju, changed the girls dress to hoodwink the police after abdu-cting Anusha from Prakash Nagar in Kukatpally on Satu-rday afternoon. She was kidnapped while playing near the house. Mun-nureddy Manjula, a 26-year-old private sector employee, filed the complaint, said the Kukatpally police, who traced the accused by verifying the CCTV footage. Locals identified the kidnapper as a labourer who stays in a hut. The police set up special teams, which arrested the kidnapper two kilometres away from the victims residence. The victim was handed over to her parents. A case has been registered and the police is interrogating the accused to know the motive. Mohd Azmal Haque, retired Army officer, has been asked to prove that he is an Indian national. (Photo: ANI/Twitter) Guwahati: The Assam Police has accused Mohd Azmal Haque, who served the Indian Army for 30 years, of being an illegal Bangladeshi immigrant. It has registered a case against him, asking him to prove his nationality. Haque, who lives in Chayyagaon, 70 km from Guwahati, received a notice in September from the foreigner's tribunal, according to reports. He has been asked to prove that he is an Indian national and not a Bangladesh immigrant. The tribunal will begin hearing on October 13. The notice stated that the district police have alleged that Haque, who retired as a Junior Commissioned Officer last year, entered Assam illegally without documents after March 25, 1971. Dear India,AzmalHaque,ex-IndianArmy,wants u all to listen to him& request @PMOIndia to stop harassing IndianCitizens in d name of foreigners pic.twitter.com/5xHfB1Ldji Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 "I am very sad, I cried a lot. My soul is broken... After 30 years of service I have to face such insult...If I were an illegal Bangladeshi, how could have I serve the Indian army?" NDTV quoted Haque as saying. Haque said that it was not possible to join the Army without a police verification, which was done in his case too. Reportedly, Haque's wife Mamtaj Begum was also summoned by a foreigner's tribunal in 2012 to prove her citizenship. I have no doubt that I will get justice at the tribunal. But it pains me when my daughter questions me if this is how the country treats those who serve it for so many years, Hindustan Times quoted Haque as saying. Infiltration of illegal immigrants from Bangladesh has been a major issue in Assam. After BJP came to power in Assam last year, Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal faced the grave challenge of resolving the illegal migration issue in the state. The government promised to end it by sealing the 262 km Indo-Bangladesh border. Sonowal had then said that he will ensure that illegal migration from Bangladesh is stopped in two years. Chennai: Police on Friday arrested one person who escaped with Tasmac collection amount worth Rs 50 lakh near Kotturpuram. Hunt is on for two others, police said. Police sources said that the cash was being ferried in a private vehicle hired by a cash collection agency to be deposited in a bank. The cash collection agency had hired the vehicle from a travel company. The travels owner, Mohammed Ibrahim, had planned to escape with the cash with two of his acquaintances, police said. The cash agency was hiring vehicles from his travels for ferrying cash. Taking advantage of this, he fixed fake number plates in the vehicle, When the manager went to collect the amount, they held a knife to the security's neck and escaped with the vehicle only to be caught in a few hundred meters. Earlier, Father Tom, upon his return to New Delhi, informed that his captors did not harm him physically. (Photo: AFP) Kochi (Kerala): Indian-origin Vatican priest, Father Tom Uzhunnalil, who was rescued from the ISIS captivity, finally arrived in his hometown, Kochi, on Sunday morning. Upon his arrival, Father Tom thanked the Almighty and expressed his happiness. "How can one feel upon reaching home? I am happy. And thankful to the Almighty. God bless all," he said. Father Tom arrived in Bengaluru on September 29. "I thank the Almighty. I thank everybody," Father Tom said. Earlier, Father Tom, upon his return to New Delhi, informed that his captors did not harm him physically. While addressing a press conference in the national capital, Father Tom had said, "God has a mission for all of us and my mission is to be present for the old and the dying. I have prayed for those who kept me (captive). They gave me food and didn't harm me physically. Initially they asked who'll help me out from this situation - the government or Church? After some time they stopped asking me." Father Tom also met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. Father Uzhunnalil was rescued on September 12. He was reportedly kidnapped on March 4, 2016 by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIS) in Yemen, when they attacked a retirement home in Aden run by the Missionaries of Charity, killing sixteen people, including four nuns. Senior BJP leader Yashwant Sinha had earlier slammed the Narendra Modi's government for the country's economy, which he said was sinking. (Photo: PTI) New Delhi: Having assailed Finance Minister Arun Jaitley over the "mess" in the economy, BJP veteran leader Yashwant Sinha attacked the government on the Kashmir imbroglio, insisting "India has lost people of the valley emotionally". In an interview to 'The Wire' recorded on Friday, the former Union minister answered questions from journalist Karan Thapar on him being criticised for an article he wrote in a leading English daily on the state of economy that left the BJP embarrassed. Sinha termed as "exaggerated claims" the success of the various reforms and schemes undertaken by the government like the Mudra Bank. "I am looking at the alienation of the masses of people in Jammu and Kashmir. That is something which bothers me the most. We have lost the people emotionally. You just have to visit the valley to realise that they have lost faith in us," Sinha said. Sinha leads a civil society organisation Concerned Citizens Group (CCG) which has visited the troubled Valley several times and interacted with various stakeholders to explore the possibility of finding a lasting solution to the seven-decades-old problem. The group comprises eminent people from different walks of life like Justice (retd) AP Shah, former Mumbai police commissioner JF Ribeira, Wajahat Habibullah, AS Dulat, Aruna Roy and Ramchandra Guha. Sinha claimed he has sought an appointment with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to discuss the issue 10 months ago and was "hurt" as it did not materialise. "I am hurt. I am absolutely hurt. That you ask for time, ten months has gone by. Let me tell you, ever since I have been in public life, no prime minister of India, starting with Rajiv Gandhi, has ever said no to a meeting I have sought no prime minister has said to Yashwant Sinha, I don't have time for you. "And this is my own prime minister who has treated me like this. So if somebody rings me and says please come talk to me sorry, the time has passed I have been treated shabbily," he said. Sinha also took on Jaitley for suggesting that his shifting from the finance to external affairs ministry when Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the prime minister was a "demotion". "How can [Jaitley] say that shifting from the ministry of finance to external affairs was a demotion for me? If Mr. Jaitley with the same stroke wants to say that Sushma Swaraj, the external affairs minister of today, is handling a totally insignificant portfolio, nobody is going to believe it." He debunked claims by several BJP leaders and ministers, including his own son Jayant, Minister of State for Civil Aviation, that the government has made massive structural changes which will help the economy in the long run. Sinha claimed Mudra scheme set up to provide funding to non-corporate, non-farm sector income generating activities of micro and small enterprises, was another name for the Pradhan Mantri Swarozgar Yojana launched by the Vajpayee government. He said the average loan in these accounts was a meagre Rs 11,000. "And you tell me, in today's day and age, what kind of business can be set up with Rs 25,000 rupees, Rs 50,000. The party president said that all these 80 million people today are self-employed which means we have created 80 million job opportunities. This is absolutely untenable," he said. There is a need for creating a separate public health directorate to tackle public health issues including prevention and control of infectious diseases. Thiruvananthapuram: Experts on Saturday called for extensive steps to check the spread of dengue in the state and demanded introduction of an effective public health policy to check vector borne diseases. At the round table organised by Kerala Public Health Protection Council, the participants discussed the increasing incidence of vector borne diseases besides leptospirosis which too has become a major health concern in the state. Outbreak of water borne diseases such as diarrhoea, hepatitis and re-emergence of vaccine preventable diseases were also discussed at the meet inaugurated by Shashi Tharoor MP and presided over by former planning board member C.P. John. The meeting called for revoking of public health department with a separate directorate which is now entangled in directorate of health services. The health department which bear responsibility of running more than 1,250 hospitals in the state, is finding it difficult to effectively manage the public health challenges. There is a need for creating a separate public health directorate to tackle public health issues including prevention and control of infectious diseases. Ahead of creating the directorate, the government needs to create a exclusive public health cadre. The immunisation programmes, disease control and prevention programmes which are now being carried out by the directorate of health services, should be transferred to the public health directorate once it is formed. Experts say at the moment the health department set up was focused more on crisis management rather than working on a long term action plan. The other issues raised were passing of public health act at the earliest, introduction of public health policy, clarity in the role of state government, local bodies, households and NGOs in tackling public health problems. Chennai: DMK working president M. K. Stalin and a host of political leaders on Saturday welcomed the appointment of Banwarilal Purohit as the Governor of Tamil Nadu. Greeting the new Governor, Stalin said that full-time governor is the need of the hour for Tamil Nadu, as the state is suffering from political crisis. He expressed hope that the new governor would function in a neutral manner, as per the powers and duties accorded to him by the constitution. Referring to Maharashtra Governor Ch Vidyasagar Rao holding additional responsibility of Tamil Nadu, he said amidst a crisis in the state politics and Assembly, it had affected government administration, resulting in stagnation of progress in many departments. CPI state secretary R. Mutharasan said, we have to wait and watch to gauge the functioning of the new governor. DMK MP Kanimozhi expressed hope that Mr Purohit would safeguard democracy in Tamil Nadu. He should act in a honest manner without any partiality, she added. DMK spokesperson and MP T. K. S. Elangovan said the first duty of the governor in Tamil Nadu should be to clear the confusion in the Assembly, in the wake of disqualification of 18 MLAs who were opposed to the chief minister. This morning, the president of India, Ram Nath Kovind, named Mr. Purohit as Governor of Tamil Nadu. PMK youth wing leader and Lok Sabha MP Anbumani Ramadoss also welcomed Purohit's appointment and said, the new Governor should put an end to all the political confusions in Tamil Nadu. Purohit has vast experience as MLA, MP, Minister and Governor and he should use that experience to put an end to the political confusions in Tamil Nadu. Former Union minister and TMC (M) leader G. K. Vasan expressed confidence that Purohit will use his experience to ensure public welfare. Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah offers pooja to Goddess Chamundeswari to mark the start of Jamboo Savari in Mysuru on Saturday. (Photo: DC) Mysuru: Wearing singoti on his tusks, chaamara on his ears, hanepatti on his forehead, and dibba on his legs, 57- year- old elephant, Arjuna, carried the 750 kg golden howdah with ease as he made his way majestically through the streets of Mysuru, accompanied by 14 other caprisoned and painted elephants, drawing applause and cheers from the over three lakh spectators, who had gathered to watch the spectacular Jamboo Savari that brought down the curtains on the 10- day Dasara festivities in the city on Saturday. The procession of the elephants, cultural troupes and tableaux that stretched for over a kilometre kept people spellbound for the two hours and 50 minutes that it took to traverse the 5km stretch from the Mysuru palace to the Bannimantap grounds. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah, who first offered pooja to the Nandi Dhwaja at the Balarama gate of the palace, later offered a floral tribute to goddess Chamundeswari ensconced in the golden howdah carried by Arjuna at 5.02pm in the presence of the 27th scion of the Mysuru royal family, Yaduveer Krishnadatta Chamaraja Wadiyar and others. CM Siddaramaiah with his grandchildren. (Photo: DC) Raising his trunk during the national salute to the firing of 21 cannon shots , Arjuna left the palace at 5.10 pm and reached Bannimantap at around 7 pm with veteran of many Dasaras, elephant Balarama leading the procession, which featured cultural troupes performing folk dances and 40 tableaux. While one tableau displayed the Indira Canteens, some highlighted the state governments major programmes like Annabhagya, Ksheerabhagya ,and Rajiv Arogya Yojana. Davanagere devoted its tableau to its success story with the Swatchh Bharath mission. One of the most impressive was the tableau featuring the Mahamasthakabhisheka of Bahubali at Shravanabelagola. Eight police platoons led by parade commander, Shivaraju on horseback and a 250 -member English band, and a Carnatic band marched alongside as martial artists did karate and carts carrying over 150 year- old- brass cannon barrels traversed the length of the route, watched by a sea of people, including tourists from the USA, England, France and Denmark. A no-man zone was created all along the procession route to stop people from entering the procession area and disturbing the elephants. Earlier, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah visited the Suttur Math near the Chamundi hills and planting a Banni plant , did a pooja to mark the Vijayadashmi day. TDB had admitted that the decision of the commissioner had invited flak from various quarters of society (Representational Image) Alappuzha: Though the government vowed to initiate legal steps against Devaswom Commissioner C.P. Rama Raja Prema Prasad, the Travancore Devaswom Board (TDB), which had found the order of shelving the transfer order of Sudhikumar inappropriate in the last meet, still maintains a silence on the action against the commissioner. The TDB has tried to wash its hands off at a time when Mr Prasad stands exposed for taking an inappropriate decision on the non-Brahmin priest issue as per the opinion given by the law secretary. In the order issued on September 25 posting Sudhikumar to Chettikulangara as Keezhsaanthi, TDB had admitted that the decision of the commissioner had invited flak from various quarters of society. However, TDB had refused to discuss the action against the commissioner during the last meet. Though this newspaper tried to contact all three Board members including its president Prayar Gopalakrishnan, to ask whether the matter would be discussed in the next meeting, nobody was willing to respond. Earlier, on September 8, TDB Secretary Mr K.R. Jyothilals letter to the Commissioner (available with DC) had mentioned that the order issued by Mr Prasad relating to the posting of Shanti in Chettikulangara Devaswom violated the orders of the Supreme Court of India in civil Appeal No.6965 of 1996 and subsequent direction of the Government of Kerala. But TDB has not discussed the merit of the letter too. Meanwhile, it is not certain whether Mr Prasad will be in the board during the Melsaanthi interview to be held on October 5 and 6 at TDB headquarters in Thiruvanthapuram. If he is included,the contestants can raise questions about the credibility of the interview board. The statue of thespian Sivaji Ganesan will be unveiled at his memorial at Adyar on Sunday (Photo: DC) Chennai: The stage is all set for the inaugural of the memorial (manimandapam) for legendary Tamil film actor Sivaji Ganesan raised at a cost of Rs 2.80 crore at Adyar here, on the eve of Gandhi Jayanthi. The memorial of the thespian will be inaugurated at a gala function by Deputy Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam on October 1, Chief Minister Edappadi K. Palaniswami has announced. Interestingly, the day coincides with the late stars birth anniversary. None to match Sivajis acting skills, says CM Fisheries minister D. Jayakumar will preside over the function along with the information and publicity minister. The 28,300 square feet memorial has been built by the public works department and it will also house his bronze statue, earlier installed on Kamarajar Salai. The statue on Kamarajar Salai abutting the Marina beach was removed following a court directive. Though he wanted to inaugurate the memorial in honour of Sivaji Ganesan, he would be out of town to attend other meetings, Mr Palaniswami said. In 2015, late Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa announced in the Assembly that a memorial would be built honouring Sivaji Ganesan, who dominated the Tamil film world since the 1950s. A winner of Dada Saheb Phalke award, Ganesan acted in over 300 films most of which were big hits. He died on July 21, 2001. "There cannot be any second opinion that there is no one to match his acting skills, which are praised the world over," Mr Palaniswami added. The announcement comes a day after actor Prabhu, Ganesan's son wrote to minister for information and broadcasting Kadambur Raju stating that he was unhappy with the arrangements made for the inaugural. In his letter, Prabhu had said that he was disappointed with the Chief Minister and the Deputy Chief Minister not attending the inaugural. "Through his movies, he has done so much for Tamil culture and the Tamil language so please sir, we feel that this kind of a small function for our father is kind of disrespecting him," the letter had said. Nagpur: Observing that farmers were in "pain", RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat said on Saturday that steps taken by governments such as loan waiver were temporary measures and not a solution to the problem. In remarks that were being seen as the RSS chiefs economic blueprint, Bhagwat said, while reforming and cleaning the economic systems, some tremors and instability were expected but the "informal economy" should feel the minimum heat and should get the maximum strength. Bhagwat, speaking at the annual Dussehra event of the RSS, said Niti Aayog and economic advisers of the states must shed "same old economic 'isms'" and integrate up-to-date economic experiences with the country's ground reality. Highlighting the plight of farmers, he asked the government to ensure a minimum support price. "Our farmer, who feeds not just his family but the entire nation, is in pain today. He is depressed after facing the onslaught of floods and droughts, export-import policy, meagre pricing, mounting loans and losing everything once the crop is ruined," Bhagwat said. Stressing the need to strengthen the "informal economy", he added: "The biggest contribution is made by small, medium and handicraft industry, retail or small self employed businesses, cooperative sector and agro and agro-allied sector. These sectors were the security net during the financial ups and downs and economic turmoil, which is "our informal economy", he said. The initiative is already showing results and about a dozen prisoners have already given up 'beedi' and 'gutka', Mr Mukund said (Photo: Pixabay) Lucknow: A jail superintendent in Uttar Pradesh has come with a new initiative to make jail inmates give up tobacco which includes smoking 'beedi' or chewing 'gutka'. The jail superintendent of Kaushambhi district jail, B.S. Mukund, has started offering two extra glasses of milk to jail inmates who give up on tobacco. Those inmates who have given up tobacco consumption are now getting an extra half litre of milk every day. The Kaushambhi jail has about 642 inmates and nearly 70 per cent of them are addicted to beedi smoking or gutka chewing. This is to motivate the inmates to give up smoking and gutka completely. We had to give some incentive and we offered them extra milk. The initiative is already showing results and about a dozen prisoners have already given up 'beedi' and 'gutka', Mr Mukund said. The prisoners who have opted for half a litre of milk instead of tobacco are Ghanshyam Tiwari, Gajraj Singh, Asrar, Rajesh, Chandan, Shiv Sagar, Ajay Kumar, Anil Kumar and Jitendra. We plan to turn the Kaushambhi jail into a tobacco free zone and we are confident of achieving our goal because more and more prisoners are showing an interests in giving up tobacco. More than two dozen prisoners are making a visible effort to give up smoking and gutka", he said. Hyderabad: Telugu Desam president and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu is said to be deeply dissatisfied with the omission of senior party functionary Motkupalli Narasimhulu from the gubernatorial appointments that were announced on Saturday. According to a senior TD leader, the party was clearly told by the BJP bosses that Mr Narasimhulus name, suggested by Mr Naidu, has been cleared and will be announced. Not finding his name is certainly a cause of concern for us, he said. Mr Narasimhulus name was suggested to both Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP president Amit Shah by Mr Naidu a year-and-a-half ago. He even took Mr Narasimhulu to them and introduced him. Recently, during his visit to the city, Vice-President M. Venkaiah Naidu also clearly told Mr Narasimhulu about the appointment. TD sources said that with governors being appointed to all the five vacancies (except Telangana state and Andhra Pradesh, there is no chance now for Mr Narasimhulu to be appointed Governor. Sources said TS and AP Governor E.S.L. Narasimhan will continue in office till Delhi finds a suitable replacement. The state government has to deposit Rs 1,050 crore with banks as part of Vaddi Leni Runalu scheme. Hyderabad: Interest-free loans (Vaddi Leni Runalu) have become a burden to lakhs of self-help groups (SHGs) as the TS government has not released funds to banks for the last two years. The arrears, amounting to Rs 1,050 crore, have to be paid to banks which will then pass on the benefit to the SHGs. The state has about 4.35 lakh SHGs and most of them promptly repay their loans. The Centre has classified the 13 undivided districts into category I and II to extend interest subvention to SHGs on their borrowings from banks to the tune of Rs 3 lakh in rural areas. In category I are Adilabad, Khammam, Karimnagar and Warangal district banks, that give loans at 7 per cent interest. Of this, the Centre pays 4 per cent and the state government 3 per cent. For loans between Rs 3 lakh and Rs 5 lakh, both in case of cash credit and term loans, the SHGs can avail of interest-free loans. In districts on category II, the state government extends VLR up to Rs 5 lakh. According to officials, the total outstanding loans of SHGs is around Rs 50,000 crore. The practice is that the SHGs pay interest to banks for the loans. Under VLR, the state government credits the interest to the banks which reimburse the interest to SHGs. In the four category-I districts, the Centre is paying its share to banks but the state government has not. In category-II districts also, the state government is not paying funds to the banks for the reimbursement of interest to SHGs. Officials said that in addition to Rs 5 lakh loan under VLR, the state government is extending another Rs 3 lakh interest-free loan under Stree Nidhi scheme. They say that each SHG can get interest-free loan of `8 lakh from banks. Since the SHGs are not being reimbursed the interest, they are facing problems in paying interest and repaying loans. If an SHG does not pay interest, the rate of interest increases according to the banks guidelines. These SHGs may not get further loans if they have failed to pay their instalments. Having being out of power for more than ten years, the JD(S) is fighting a battle for survival and hoping to do good in the 2018 Assembly polls. The party lost power in 2007 and since then, the H.D. Deve Gowda headed JD(S) is making desperate efforts to remain in the reckoning. In an interview with Deccan Chronicle, Mr Gowda ruled out any post-poll tie-ups saying that if if the JD(S) failed to perform well, its CM candidate H.D. Kumaraswamy would sit in the opposition. He also tried to get rid of the tag of a 'Father-son party', saying collective leadership was the new mantra. At 84, ignoring severe knee pain, Mr Gowda is displaying his dogged fighting spirit and has completed a tour of 12 districts. He hopes son Kumaraswamy will get actively involved in electoral work after he recovers from valve replacement surgery which he underwent last week. Here are excerpts from the interview. Hardly seven months are left for the 2018 Assembly elections. Is the JD(S) prepared? Frankly speaking, people have started comparing the 20-month rule of Kumaraswamy in 2006-07, the four-and-half years of Congress rule and and the five year governance of BJP. I obtained a feedback from party workers and voters during my tour of 12 districts and Kumaraswamy too toured many districts before his hospitalisation. I feel Kumaraswamy has more charisma than either Chief minister Siddaramaiah or B.S. Yeddyurappa (BJP state president). But we have failed to encash on his popularity and convert that into votes. I am doing that work now. The JD(S) is out of power for more than ten years, the 2018 elections are crucial for the partys survival. Yes, there is no argument about that. It will be a do or die battle for us. In the past ten years, we have received setback after setback, many leaders have deserted the party. Even close friends of Kumaraswamy have abandoned him. We lost our office building but people donated generously to built a new office. My elder son Revanna has taken the lead to construct the office building, he had mobilized resources including procuring construction material. Many people suggested that the building be named after me but I suggested the name of Jayaprakash Narayan. We are also giving prime importance to collective leadership. In the last one and a half years, it is the most important development. By December end, we will be able to identify candidates for all 224 constituencies. We have appointed 13 -14 vice presidents. Each leader has taken responsibility of 3 to 4 districts. Once in 15 days, we will review the work done by party leaders. It is a known fact that JD(S) has been restricted to old Mysuru region. What are your plans to extend your party base to North Karnataka and coastal districts? We were restricted to old Mysuru but in the last elections, Konareddy won from Mumbai-Karnataka, likewise, in Hyderabad-Karnataka, we won 5 seats. During his North Karnataka tour, Kumaraswamy did not spend money for mobilizing people, they voluntarily attended his public meetings. I have never seen such gatherings in the past. My assessment is that people have lost faith in the two national parties. I am confident that we can open accounts in all 30 districts in the state in 2018. Do you think people of Karnataka need a strong regional party to fulfill their aspirations? I sensed that during my recent tour. This is because both national parties have failed in safeguarding the interests of the state especially on the Cauvery and Mahadayi issues and in getting railway projects sanctioned for the state. This week, I will complete my tour of Hyderabad-Karnataka region and will then pay attention to Old Mysuru since there is immense competition among workers to get tickets. I have to sort out the problem. But the CM has hijacked the issues of separate flag for Karnataka and the two language policy, which could have been core issues for a regional party? There is already a separate flag for Karnataka. I dont believe in gimmicks, I remember how after Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif conducted the nuclear test, a file on a similar test came before when I was PM but I refused to give my consent. My aim was to built a rapport with the neighbouring country I instead assured Dr A.P.J. Abdul Kalam that I would allocate any amount needed for developing our defense research wing. This separate flag gimmick will not deliver any results to Siddaramaiah. What will be the criteria for candidate selection, there is criticism within the party that only moneybags get tickets. Deve Gowda or his sons will not decide candidates, we will sit together and select them. We have financial constraints, we are confident that people will voluntarily help us once booths are strengthen. When I lost ownership of the party building, I had lost hope, but from Bengaluru alone, Rs 6 crore was collected for construction of the new building. Yes the party needs money for elections, the candidate of the constituency concerned will bear the expenses. The JD(S) has no Lingayat or backward class leader worth his salt, how will you counter the BJP and Congress which have strong leaders from these communities? Those days of community based politics are gone, in the BBMP election, the deputy mayor post was reserved for general category, but we have selected a candidate from the backward classes. Right from Siddaramaiah, many backward class leaders have emerged in this party. We will fight elections on the plank of social justice, many backward classes leaders have joined hands with me. Nor can anyone call us Father-son party anymore. With Basavaraj Horatti, Neeravari, Bandeppa Kashempur, H. Vishwanath, Madhu Bangarappa, Ningaiah, Konareddy and Farooq leading us, collective leadership is the main mantra I know that, D.K. Shivakumar (energy minister), Siddaramaiah and Yeddyurappa are close friends. During Yeddyurappas rule, Siddaramaiah was opposition leader, but he did not raise a single corruption issue against Yeddyurappa. Your son Kumaraswamy was the first to raise corruption issues against the Congress but failed to take them to the logical end in what resembled a hit and run case. For one, the media raises issues but drops them in the middle. Its marketing which matters most now. During my tenure as PM and CM, I decided that ads will be given only on Independence Day and Republic Day. But now, every day, two or three pages of ads are given to the media, even the opposition has no voice to question it. You have been in public life for more than six decades, how do you assess the administration of PM Narendra Modi? Colleagues of Modi too are afraid to comment on him but people are smart. Atal Behari Vajpayee launched a campaign, India Shining but everyone knowns what happened in the subsequent polls. Arm twisting of constitutional agencies by the Centre is clearly visible, people and intellectuals are openly talking about this. You enjoy a good equation with Siddaramaiah, will it continue after the 2018 elections? Having a lot of experience in public life, it is my duty to give suggestions to the state and Centre. There is even criticism that I enjoy a good rapport with Mr Modi. Yes, I met him three or four times to discuss state issues. Both BJP and Congress are blaming each other on the Mahadayi row, but there is no progress in securing justice for Karnataka. What has the JD(S) done in this regard? I went to Delhi to convince the PM, I pleaded with him to provide 8 tmc water for drinking purposes to Hubballi- Dharwad and surrounding districts. I also requested him to prevail on Goa to share water till disposal of the plea filed before the Tribunal. But the Centre ignored my request, Now that the tribunal is handling the matter, it is inappropriate to comment on the subject. The Supreme Court has concluded hearing of the Cauvery water dispute and is in favour of constituting the Cauvery River Management Board. Why are you opposing it? When power is vested in Parliament, why should we give that power to the judiciary? Parliament has the power to deal with the issue, but the Union government adopted a dual stance by first arguing before the court that the power to constitute the board was vested in parliament and then going back on this. It finally depends on the judgment of the Supreme Court, at this stage I cannot comment on it. Will the JD(S) play the role of kingmaker after the 2018 Assembly polls if no party gets a majority? If we fail to get a majority, we will sit in the opposition. We don't want ties with either national party because we have had bitter experiences in the past. Kumaraswamy will sit in the opposition. Enough is enough, I was hurt a lot. You have been emphasising that secular forces should come together, but the BJP is confident of an arrangement with Kumaraswamy, because of his soft corner for them. Kumaraswamy is repenting for his mistake when he joined hands with the BJP in 2006. He will not trust the BJP anymore. How many members from your family will contest in 2018? Will Prajwal Revanna, son of H.D. Revanna, gets a ticket? How will you manage the family tussle? Such problems will not arise in future. Even Revanna has said my decision is final as head of the family. I will protect the unity of the family, I am strong enough to resolve the crisis if it arises. Do you agree, that Siddaramaiah is more aggressive against the BJPs CM candidate B.S. Yeddyurappa than you or your son Kumaraswamy? No, in fact there is no fight between Siddaramaiah and Yeddyurappa. One can easily assess that Siddaramaiah is more vocal against PM Narendra Modi and BJP president Amit Shah rather than Yeddyurappa. I think Siddaramaiah is not bothered about Yeddyurappa but he is a bit worried about Modi and Shah. Bengaluru: Amid speculation and concern over the state of Janata Dal (S) state chief H D Kumaraswamy's health, doctors at Apollo Hospital in the city told Deccan Chronicle, that the former chief minister, recovering from a heart valve replacement surgery, is stable and could be discharged in two or three days. "He is doing well post- surgery and is back to normal. He is going on four to five rounds of a brisk walk every day and is both eating and sleeping normally. He could be discharged in two or three days," said Dr. Girish of Apollo. The surgery was conducted by a team of specialists headed by the hospital's chief heart surgeon, Dr. Satyaki. "Normally someone, who has undergone a similar surgery, is fit to be discharged on the third day, but in the case of Mr. Kumaraswamy he has been advised to stay a few more days in hospital to make a complete recovery as he would otherwise get busy meeting people and doing other work, which would throw him open to infection. He has been advised to rest for two to four weeks more even after discharge," explained hospital sources. Going by sources close to the family there were plans to take Mr Kumaraswamy to Singapore to rest at a relative's home for two weeks, but that plan was scotched. He is now most likely to go to Rajasthan on October 5 for 15 days of rest and recuperation, once he is discharged. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah visited the JD (S) leader in hospital on Thursday to enquire about his health and was briefed on his condition by his wife, Anita and doctors. Janata Dal (S) supremo and Mr Kumaraswamy's father, H D Deve Gowda has been performing poojas and homas ever since he was admitted to the hospital, to pray for his son's speedy recovery. Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah offers pooja to Goddess Chamundeswari to mark the start of Jamboo Savari in Mysuru on Saturday. (Photo: DC) Mysuru: As the spectacular Dasara festivities drew to an end in this city of palaces, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah's reclusive wife, Parvathi, had her way as her offering - a blue colour saree - was draped over the idol of Chamundeswari placed in the golden Howdah during Jamboo Savari procession on Saturday. Mrs. Siddarmaiah, who seldom appears at public events along with her husband, was unwavering about her offering, perhaps as fulfillment of a vow. The authorities concerned conceded and adorned the idol. On Saturday, Mr Siddaramaiah became the first Chief Minister in four decades to offer pooja for five consecutive years to the idol of Chamundeswari ahead of the famed Jamboo Savari on Vijayadashami. Hyderabad: Former Congress MP V. Hanumantha Rao on Sunday created a mild flutter at the Alai-Bhalai event organised by former Union minister Bandaru Dattatreya by saying that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had insulted Telangana state by removing him from the Union Cabinet He said that more than 54 per cent of the population in Telangana state comprised people from the Backward Classes, which is highest in the country. Removing Mr Dattatreya, who represented the BC community of Telangana state, had sent a wrong signal, Mr Hanumantha Rao said. Union minister of state Hansraj Ahir Gangaram, who was present at the event, immediately took the mike and said it was not proper for the leaders to rake up controversies over the constitution of the Union Cabinet. He told Mr Hanumantha Rao that Prime Minister Narendra Modi himself was from the backward community, was no discrimination shown to a BC leader like Mr Dattatreya. He said the BJP had decided to make use of Mr Dattatreyas services for the party and there would be no question of ignoring such a tall leader from Telangana state. The annual Alai-Bhalai meet at Exhibition Ground saw several ministers and political leaders. Hyderabad: Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao on Sunday made his maiden trip to Anantapur to attend the wedding of AP minister Paritala Sunitas son Sriram at Venkatapuram. He had hinted that he would travel to Rayalaseema while accepting the wedding invitation from Ms Sunita a few days ago. Mr Rao was incharge minister for Anantapur district while he was part of the TD government in undivided Andhra Pradesh between 1995 and 1999 before he quit to start the Telangana Rashtra Samiti. He had developed a good rapport with Paritala Ravi, who was assassinated on January 24, 2005. Mr Rao appears to have worked out that he could get support from sections of the powerful Kamma community in both Hyderabad and parts of Telangana state with the visit. Mr Rao received huge applause from thousands of people who had gathered at the wedding soon after he reached the venue in the afternoon. AP Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu who had attended the wedding waited for almost half an hour to greet his Telangana state counterpart. When it appeared that it would take more time for Mr Rao to arrive, Mr Naidu went towards the exit to leave. Mr Rao arrived at that moment and greeted Mr Naidu. He told Mr Naidu that he would visit Amaravati to meet him and discuss pending issues. After blessings the newly-weds, Mr Rao offered prayers at the memorial built for the late Paritala Ravi. He was greeted by the crowds everywhere. After spending half-an-hour at the memorial, Mr Rao took a special bus to reach the helipad at the outskirts of Venkatapuram. He spotted senior TD legislator Payyavula Kesav and asked him to accompany him to the bus. Even at the helipad, Mr Rao took Mr Kesav to a side and spoke with him for seven minutes before leaving from the Puttaparthi airport from where he took an aircraft back home. Sources said Mr Rao spoke with Mr Kesav about the political situation in AP, more particularly in Rayalaseema. The Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM), which has been leading the separate statehood movement, has called off the indefinite strike in Darjeeling. The ending of the blockade after 104 days is a lifeline for a region whose economy has been crippled by the virtual shutdown of the hills. Beyond the economy, so dependent on tea and tourism that it may have taken a Rs 600 crore-hit in the last three months, it is the strategic importance of the hills close to Sikkim and also to the trijunction of India, Bhutan and China that should be kept in mind in seeking a resolution of the issue. While tripartite peace talks are to begin under the auspices of the Centre, there is a danger here that New Delhis desire to impose its diktat might ruin the prospects of lasting peace in a region falling under Mamata Banerjees West Bengal. The breakthrough achieved even before Rajnath Singhs intervention is an opportunity the State can seize to find the compromise formula that will keep the statehood aspirations in check. To ensure a united Bengal state a genuine devolution of powers must be granted, more than mere token offerings never seriously followed up on. The composition of the population of the region must be taken into consideration while granting the autonomy. As the imposition of Bengali as a compulsory study subject was the immediate trigger that brought about the blockade, but it was quickly withdrawn. Language chauvinism should not come in the way of keeping the composite nature of the state whose mountainous region in the north is distinct from other parts. Sikkims problem of logistics stemming from trouble in Darjeeling is another reason why a peaceful solution becomes even more important. The compulsions of keeping India together must rise above national and regional politics. One of my great disappointments with science in India has been with the role of the national academies. Academies as representing the best of the profession should be conversant with both the logic of inner competence and the wider relations between science and society. The history of Indian academies has been generally dismal. The academies have become more sites of internal war between scientific factions like the Raman and Saha groups than efforts to add a sense of vocation to the profession. In fact, the academies split into factions representing regional interests rather than pursuing the interests of the profession. When Jairam Ramesh was minister for environment, he requested various academies to produce a report on biotechnology and agriculture. What he got was a piece of plagiarism filched from some piece of corporate reporting. The irony was not lost on the peasant and other social movements who did their best to put their scientific evidence forward. The contrast was stark. The academies were playing plagiarist while the laymen were seeking to sustain scientific argument. Of late, things have been improving. The Indian Science Academy in Bengaluru has not only allowed its journal Current Science to be a focus for open debate, but is creating another journal to debate the links between science policy and society. As a professional initiative of its current president, this move is a welcome one. In fact, Ramakrishna Ramaswamy has been not only an outstanding scientist, but, as a university don, deeply concerned with the fate of the university. Mr Ramaswamys understanding of institutions is an acute one and his stands have been courageous. A recent speech he gave about the future of the university was moving and worrying as the current regime tries to paralyse the everyday functioning of research. The BJPs misunderstanding of science stems not merely from its misreading of ancient science, which is bad scholarship, but from its incapacity to understand the research process as a continuous system which needs money and norms to sustain both discipline and curiosity. The tragedy of the Indian university has reached pathetic proportions as both the syllabus and research system go out of its control. In this context, the academys attempt to produce a document outlining a research code for science is welcome. The ethics document as an exercise is a beginning and one hopes that it becomes a template for a richer and more complex document. One also hopes it opens a conversation between science and civil society. I realise that professional autonomy is a crucial part of a framework of ethics but the threat here is not from the people, but from a state. In fact, the BJP regimes confusion of science and technology, and its attempt to create big science as a state spectacle destroys the little autonomies and diversities of science, which accounts for its many-sided creativity. A debate, a conversation between science and society about ethics is essential. First, science is a part of a wider culture of rationality and reason, which the citizen must engage in. The roots of science, the logic of research, the interaction between science and technology after the industrial revolution needs to be understood. A citizen has to be involved in science and be sensitive to it. The interaction becomes more urgent as development projects like large dams, urban planning are foisted in the name of science. It is in the interest of the scientist to also participate, not only because science is no longer commons, but a peace of intellectual property. It is also subject to the constraints of corporate distortion, specially in medical research, and to the secrecy and security of defence research. Two things become urgently necessary to include within an ethical framework of science. An important set of guarantees has to be arranged both for the scientist as a dissenting imagination and as a whistleblower. Second, Indian science has to help revive the Pugwash movement against war. Pugwash, incidentally, as a conference, was set to begin in India. One needs to revive a new version of the Russel-Einstein manifesto. One realises scientific ethics has a broad and narrow template. The narrower strand focuses on method and data, its integrity, replicability, focusing on issues of competence and the threat to plagiarism. The pressure to publish has also created an epidemic of secondary, second-rate journals, which is emasculating quality science. The wider framework deals with issues of sustainability, peace, responsibility, access and intellectual property, where the scientist can no longer behave like an intellectual island. One needs to build life-sustaining models where science needs an understanding of itself beyond cost-benefit analysis. It has to consider the recent debates on the democratisation of knowledge and interrogate the conventional ideas about expertise, which is often another word for specialist illiteracy or Promethean hubris. The linkage between science and defence is imposing a cage of secrecy and irresponsibility around science where a cosmopolitan, ethical science has to transcend the narrowness and parochiality of national interest. One has been lucky in recent decades that science has produced a tradition of great dissenters like chemist Linus Pauling, paediatrician Benjamin Spock and linguist Noam Chomsky. Science desperately needs such dissenting imaginations not only to challenge the state but to challenge a statist science. Turkeys attempt to remove the discoveries and debates about evolutionary theory from textbooks should be a warning. Intellectually and cognitively, science has to cease being a hegemonic system and confront the reality of other knowledge and even the possibility of alternative sciences. Not all of the latter can be reduced to racial science or the ideology of Lysenkoism, which Stalin used to hunt down scientists like Nikolai Vavilov. Fortunately, the opening of such questions came both from scientific movements lead by Desmond Bernal and Joseph Needham, but also from one of the great interdisciplinary creations which has helped create an exciting field called science studies. The work of scholars like Thomas Kuhn, Martin Bernal, Bruno Latour, Sheila Jasanoff, Ziauddin Sardar and Ashis Nandy have added to a more textured and nuanced understanding of pluralist science. Any sense of ethics has to understand limits, uncertainty and complexity and the scientists responsibility for working under such cognitive conditions. The opening-up of science studies in India and the attempts to build a framework of scientific ethics creates a possibility for democratising science, making it more responsible. India has always had rich traditions of debate. Today, as a society, we need to explore these wider questions without getting caught in a fetishized attitude to IT or biotechnology. The time is ripe in India to question medical ethics, to interrogate nuclear energy, to intensify the understanding of ethics in nanotechnology and the creativity of ecology. A democracy that leaves science alone will not remain democratic for long. US secretary of state Rex Tillerson (L) shakes hands with Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People, in Beijing on Saturday (Photo: AFP) Beijing: Chinese President Xi Jinping told US secretary of state Rex Tillerson on Saturday that he expected President Donald Trumps upcoming visit to be wonderful, as ties appear warmer following tensions over how to handle North Korea. Xi smiled as he greeted Tillerson at the imposing Great Hall of the People across Tiananmen Square for talks expected to focus on North Korea and Trumps November visit. The two men, however, did not mention the hermit state in public remarks before their private talks. Xi recalled that he and Trump have spoken on the phone several times and that they already met at the US leaders Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida in April and the G20 summit in Hamburg in July. I have enjoyed each and every one of those engagements and we have made considerable efforts to push for the development of China-US relations, Xi said. The two of us have also maintained a good working relationship and personal friendship, he said, adding that he believed Trumps visit will be a special, wonderful and successful one. Trump has touted his friendship with Xi but he has also prodded the Chinese leader in recent months to exert more pressure on North Korea to abandon its nuclear and missile activities. The Trump administration angered Beijing this summer by slapping sanctions on Chinese companies accused of supporting North Koreas weapons programme. But China has since backed a slew of additional UN sanctions on its neighbour. China on Sunday opened a 409-kilometre-long expressway linking Tibet's provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi. In picture: Buldozers work on a future highway in Nyingchi. (Credit: AFP) Beijing: China on Sunday opened a 409-kilometre-long expressway linking Tibet's provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi, which is close to the border with India in Arunachal Pradesh, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The toll-free expressway has linked the two major cities that are also tourist attractions in Tibet, it said. The expressway, which costs $5.8 billion to build, cuts travel time between Lhasa and Nyingchi from eight to five hours with a speed limit of 80 km per hour. Most of the expressways in Tibet can be used to transport military equipment, providing an advantage for the Chinese military to move troops and hardware faster. The massive infrastructure development in Tibet also prompted India to ramp up infrastructure development on its side. Heavy trucks have been temporarily banned from running on the new Lhasa-Nyingchi expressway, Xinhua reported. On 28 August, China and India agreed to end a lengthy standoff at Doklam plateau in Sikkim sector that began in June. The tension began in June when Indian troops entered the plateau to stop China from building a new road which Delhi viewed as a serious security concern because of the access it provides to Beijing. Lahore: Mumbai terror attack mastermind Hafiz Saeed has slapped a Rs 100-million defamation notice on Pakistan foreign minister Khawaja Asif for calling him the darling of the United States. Asif, while speaking at the Asia Society forum in New York on Tuesday, acknowledged that Saeed, the Haqqanis and the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) are liabilities for the country but it does not have the required assets to get rid of them. The minister had also said the US, which was putting pressure on Pakistan to tackle terrorist groups operating from its soil, once used to treat them as darlings just 20 to 30 years back. Saeeds counsel AK Dogar sent the notice to the foreign minister on behalf of his client who heads the Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD), a front for the LeT militant group that carried out the deadly 2008 Mumbai attack. Saeed is respected as a deeply religious and devout Muslim. Saeed has never been near the White House, not to speak of wined and dined, Dogar said in the notice. It is shocking to know that the foreign minister of my country is accusing Hafiz Mohammad Saeed of taking wine. This is abusive language and can never be used about my client. He is a patriotic Islam-loving Muslim following the dictates of the Prophet. This is a defamatory statement punishable under Section 500 of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) to five years imprisonment and with a fine, he said. The counsel termed it as an absolute lie and falsehood that Saeed is one of those persons who had been the darlings of Americans and had been dining and wining in the White House. Whoever by words either spoken or intended to be read makes any imputation concerning any person so as to harm his reputation is said to defame that person, he said. The imputation of wining is a false statement which has injured the reputation of my client and lowered him in the estimation of others. This is slander and actionable libel. I am constrained to issue this 14 days notice of the intention of my client to bring an action against you. My client intends to file a suit for damages to the tune of Rs 100 million for injuring his reputation not only in Pakistan but all over the world, Dogar said. Apart from civil remedy, my client has a right to file a criminal complaint against you under Section 500 of the PPC. It goes without saying that you will be responsible for the entire cost of litigation, the counsel added. Asif had said that it was very easy to say Pakistan is floating the Haqqanis and Hafiz Saeed and LeT. They are liabilities, he had said. US President Donald Trump had last month criticised Pakistan for its support to terror groups, saying it receives billions in US aid but continues to harbour militants. Saeed and his four aides were placed under house arrest in Lahore on January 30 under the anti-terrorism act. The JuD has been declared as a foreign terrorist organisation by the United States in June 2014. Saeed carries a $10 million American bounty on his head for his role in terror activities. Seven Pakistani terrorists were killed late on Friday after an operation was carried out by the Afghan Special Forces in Bila area of Lalpur district. (Representional Image | AFP) Kabul (Afghanistan): At least twenty-two terrorists belonging to Pakistan and ISIS have been killed in a joint military operation conducted in eastern Nangarhar province of Afghanistan. The terrorists were killed in Nazian and lalpur districts, the Tolo News quoted the provincial government media office as saying. Seven Pakistani terrorists were killed late on Friday after an operation was carried out by the Afghan Special Forces in Bila area of Lalpur district, while fifteen ISIS terrorists were killed in an airstrike conducted by the United States forces in Spinzhai area of Nazian district, the provincial government said in a statement. Two hideouts of the ISIS group were also destroyed in the airstrike. However, no group has commented on the incident so far. Earlier this week, at least five terrorists of ISIS group were killed in an airstrike carried out by the US forces in the province. The airstrike was carried out in the Haska Mina district. The Afghan security forces had also arrested two ISIS terrorists during an operation in Chaparhar district. Anti-ISIS as well as anti-Taliban operations are underway to eliminate the presence of terrorists in Nangarhar province and the US forces are providing airstrikes support to the Afghan forces during the operations. One thing is clear from the various political events that have unfolded in different states during the last few months -- all is not well with the Narendra Modi-led NDA government. If there were a political thermometer, like theres one for the human body, it would have indicated that the political temperature in India has changed somewhat. There is a clear sign of emerging disenchantment and dissatisfaction with the government from amongst multiple sections of people -- the youth, the business community, Dalits, and sections of the middle class -- evident across the country, including in Gujarat, the home state of both Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP president Amit Shah. But at this moment, this change in political mood is only to the extent of being a matter of concern for the BJP, not yet something that is giving its leaders sleepless nights. What this changed political mood has done is to open up the debate once again on the possible outcome of the 2019 Lok Sabha election which, till a few months ago, looked like a foregone conclusion. But BJP leaders must realise that this slow wind of change in political mood has the potential to gather into a storm and things just might slip out of the partys hands in 2019. The results of multiple university elections, assembly by-elections, roadside discussions amongst common people, opinions expressed by a growing number of people on mainstream and social media, opinions expressed by BJP leaders like Subramanian Swamy and Yashwant Sinha, all leave no doubt in the mind that there is a change in the political mood of the people. What is important to note is that Yashwant Sinha went on to say that this feeling is shared by many within the party but are unwilling to express it due to fear. When such fear to express critical views about the government prevails, the ballot remains the only option for the people to express their disapproval against the government. That seems to have begun in some universities in recent months and during state by-elections, especially the Bawana by-poll in Delhi. True, the electoral verdicts in the student elections of universities may not be a good indicator of the overall national political mood, but they do give some indication of the mood amongst young Indians. The BJP-supported ABVP lost elections in JNU, Delhi University and Hyderabad Central University. The Congress-supported National Students Union of India (NSUI) also performed badly, except in Delhi University, and the popular choices of the students were varied in different universities. But the trend was clear, these verdicts were certainly against the BJP-supported ABVP. These setbacks should ring alarm bells for the BJP as it is important to note that young voters played an important role in the victory of the BJP in 2014. Findings of a Centre for the Study of Developing Societies (CSDS) survey indicate, that young voters not only came out in large numbers to vote, but that they also came out to vote for the Modi-led BJP in sizeable numbers. The mishandling of the recent incidents at Banaras Hindu University (BHU) has only added fuel to the fire amongst students. What may prove even more dangerous for the BJP is the growing unemployment due to the governments inability to generate more jobs, which Modi promised in numerous election speeches. The latest data indicates that the unemployment rate in September 2017 is at its highest in the last 10 years. The decline in GDP growth rate from 7% during the last few years to 5.7% last quarter -- has made matters worse for the ruling party. The unhappiness of farmers with the BJP government is widespread. Farmers are agitating across the country -- in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Gujarat. While their main demand is for a minimum support price there are other issues, including loan waivers, that are bothering farmers. Demonetisation, which resulted in shortage of cash, which is the main mode of transaction in the farming sector, has made matters worse for them. Disenchantment There is a growing disenchantment amongst the urban middle class, too. Traders, who had been the backbone of the BJPs support base, are extremely unhappy with the government as they are facing enormous difficulties in filing tax returns under the GST regime. The government may keep saying that demonetisation was a war of the poor against the rich, which people initially believed, but the reality is that it has adversely affected the lives of the poor and the lower middle class due to a massive slump in the real estate business and small-scale skilled and semi-skilled enterprises. The list of those who have started to question the government does not stop here. Even government employees, especially those on central payrolls, seem to be unhappy, too, due to the truncated pay commission. Clearly, the growing dissatisfaction amongst several sections of voters is not a good sign for the government. What is still holding this wind of dissatisfaction from becoming a storm are two factors: one, the absence of a leader amongst the opposition parties who could challenge Modi at the national level; and, two, the personal credibility of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, which is mostly intact. But the question remains, how long will Narendra Modi be able to hold the wave turning into a tide against his government and party with only his own image and credibility? He must remember that there have been elections when people have voted to boot out a party and not to elect a government. The 2019 election might turn out to be another such election. After all, people want their government to deliver, not just indulge in rhetoric. (The writer is professor and Director, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi) A 36-year-old man was killed after a wall of his house collapsed due to heavy rain on Friday night at Jai Bheem Nagar slum in Mahadevpura on Friday. The victim has been identified as Raju. With this, the number of people who died in the city due to rain-related accidents this monsoon season has risen to eight. It was a 30-year-old house which was in a dilapidated condition. A portion of the wall collapsed around 2 am when the inmates were sleeping, killing Raju, said a neighbour. Raju is survived by his wife Chinnamma and his parents. The victims parents have been admitted to hospital with minor injuries to their legs. Mayor R Sampath Raj inspected the place and ordered evacuation of people from dilapidated houses. He also announced a compensation of Rs 5 lakh to the members of the victims family. Corporator Hariprasad also allotted Rs 25,000 for repairs to the house. The rain also left many parts of the city water-logged dampening the festive spirit. Traffic was slow in some parts like Varthur Kodi, Whitefield and Koramangala due to water-logging. Mahadevapura and Krishnarajapuram reported heavy rainfall. Meanwhile, two trees in Jayanagar 3rd Block and BTM Layout were uprooted due to heavy rain on Friday night. The incident occurred when the two buses were parked in front of Iskcon temple, Rajajinagar. It has resulted in a loss of Rs 40,000 to the Corporation. KSTDC managing director G M Nanjundappa has sought police action against the culprits. We have registered an FIR, said a policeman at the Mahalakshmi Layout station. Miscreants, on Saturday, poured sugar into the diesel tanks of two Karnataka State Tourism Development Corporation (KSTDC) buses, which were scheduled to leave for Mantralaya on Sunday. The depot manager of KSTDC has lodged a complaint with the police in this regard. Police negligence and special treatment helped Geethavishnu, arrested in a road accident case, escape from Mallya Hospital, owned by the family of the late D K Audikesavulu, Vishnus grandfather and former MP. The Jayanagar law and order and traffic police did not bother to take blood samples of Vishnu who was reportedly drunk and was under the influence of drugs on Thursday morning. Vishnus speeding Mercedes-Benz G-Class rammed a Maruti Omni, injuring six people, including three children, on Thursday. Members of the public thrashed Vishnu and handed him over to the Jayanagar traffic police. When the police learnt that Vishnu was a grandson of Audikesavulu, throwing caution to wind, they allowed him to go home. City Police Commissioner, T Sunil Kumar, said, The traffic police let him go home as he had suffered injuries after the people were badly injured. Later, the jurisdictional police were informed about the incident. They rushed to the spot and found ganja in his car. When the police visited his house in the morning, they found that he was shifted to the ICU at Mallya Hospital. Since policemen cannot enter the ICU, they waited outside. Meanwhile, he (Vishnu) managed to escape from the emergency exit on Friday morning. The police commissioner, however, clarified that no officer has been suspended in the case. Case registered The Jayanagar traffic inspector said, Vishnu was beaten by the public when the police reached the spot. They registered a case of negligent driving and let him go. Assistant Commissioner of Police (Jayanagar), A C Srinivas, said, Doctors at the hospital prevented us thrice from recording his statement. We had deployed constables at the hospital. Vishnu, however, managed to escape on Friday morning. It is the responsibility of the traffic police to subject the suspects arrested in accidents to medical tests before handing them over to us. No justification Supreme Court advocate K V Dhanajay said, There is no justification in such cases. This is the height of corruption in the police. It is a shame that the police didnt even do the basic policing duty. The commissioner should suspend the officers and order an enquiry. If he fails to do so, then he has no moral right to continue in the post. He further stated, How can the police let go of a person, who injured six people and possessed 110 grams of marijuana in his car? It is a non-bailable offence. The city has a lot of hospitals. Why didnt they admit him to any other hospital? Why Mallya Hospital, which is owned by the family of the suspect? the advocate asked. The Koramangala police have arrested three people who had stolen bikes for joyrides with their girlfriends. The police recovered 14 bikes which they had stolen in and around Koramangala area. The suspects have been identified as Imran Pasha, Sanjay and Nawaz Khan. They would steal bikes parked outside homes. They used these bikes for joyrides with their girlfriends before selling them at throwaway prices. They used the money to buy expensive gifts for their girlfriends. The trio were arrested during a random vehicle check by the police, when they were on one such joyride. When the suspects failed to produce the registration certificate, the police got suspicious and grilled them. The Kothanur police have arrested a foreign national and two engineering graduates from Andhra Pradesh on the charge of drug peddling and seized 3.2 kg of marijuana from them. The suspects are Niraj Ramakrishna (24), Shailesh Bhushan (23) and Kaitale Frederick (25), a Rwandan national. The two were caught red-handed selling 3.2 kg of marijuana to Frederick at his home at Chikkabyrathi. Police said the duo would bring marijuana from their hometown and sell it to Frederick to make a fast buck. Frederick resold it to people in his network. All the three were booked under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act. This spike in diseases was just waiting to happen. The continuing rains have brought with it health woes unprecedented in scale. Since most areas in the city have borne the brunt of the downpour, pools of stagnant water are everywhere, doubling up as breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Hospitals, both private and government have seen a surge in patients complaining of vector-borne diseases, particularly Dengue. Narayanaswamy R, a resident of Kalyan Nagar, complained of high fever on September 30. Initially, he ignored the symptoms and thought it would cure with regular ayurvedic treatment which he is used to. Later, when his health condition deteriorated, he was rushed to the nearby hospital where doctors declared that he was down with Dengue. He recalled, My platelet count was down. I was in ICU for one day and finally, by gods grace, my health came back to normalcy. But still, I have the weakness that will last for a few more days. Narayanaswamy is now more cautious about the cleanliness in the vicinity. He says, Frequent fogging in the area should be done regularly to combat such diseases. Our resident welfare association is coordinating with the BBMP workers to get the area fumigated at least once a week. Also, people should take initiatives to keep the area litter-free and be wary about the clogged spots in the neighbourhood. Lohithakshan K V, a resident of NRI Layout near Ramamurth Nagar is another victim of Dengue. He was bedridden for almost a week. He says, Suffering from Dengue was a nightmarish experience for me. The weakness still continues in my body. My platelet count was really low. The doctors had to do the blood tranfusion. The hospital was flooded with other Dengue patients. My family members did not have any knowledge about the procedure. So they were horrified with the experience. The awareness from the BBMP is very minimal about preventing dengue, he says. Corporators of every area should proactively ensure that the disease is kept at bay. Even the fumigation is hardly done in our area. A dedicated team should work to keep track of the fogging operations. Dr Girish Krishna, a who runs the Champaka Clinic in B Narayanapura, is shocked to see three to four patients visiting him with fever every day. High fever, severe headache, joint pain, muscle and bone pain, and skin rashes are prominent symptoms of Dengue. Compared to last year, the number of cases has increased this year, he informs. Out of 40-45 patients per day I attend to, 2-3 cases turn out to be of Dengue. This is an alarming statistic. The government should take preventive measures to tackle the issue. BBMP should provide basic health amenities and it should be upgraded on a timely basis, he says. Dr Krishna clarifies that mosquitoes breed on fresh stored water. He says, Water stored for more than two days should be removed. Dengue is mostly seen in middle and lower-middle class families since they depend on stored water. Rudreshs had visited two other major hospitals in the city as his platelet count fell precariously to 10,000 and slipped again to 6,000. He had panicked as the fall from over a lakh in a matter of two days. I thought I was going to die, he says, fear still writ large over his face. But Rudresh is just one among many who could find neither a doctor to attend to him on time nor emergency wards to wait in. Beds were in short supply in most of the hospitals that turned patients away. The trend started early June, when intermittent rains hit the city leaving puddles of water home for larvae formation for aedesaegypti mosquitoes. These are known to cause Dengue fever apart from other forms of ailments. Acute bed shortage Dr KS Manjunath, superintendent of the Bowring and Lady Curzon hospitals contends that there was an acute shortage of bed in the hospital due to Dengue admissions. He says: We had to admit patients in whichever ward that was free. The number of Dengue cases started soaring to thousands in July from hundreds in June. By mid July, Dengue cases had touched 1,600. Long queues could be seen outside hospitals and roadside clinics, as the unrelenting rain flooded streets and triggered contamination of sewage and drinking water. Conspicuous by their absence were the fogging operations, a standard response to combat mosquitoes breeding in stagnant waters. Only a few apartment complexes resorted to the practice as thousands of localities were left to fend for themselves. Spike in cases In Annasandrapalya, the Care & Cure clinic had patients line up in dozens as the diseases spiked just after the big deluge. There were several cases of Dengue and Typhoid. So were many cases of viral illness, for which we gave symptomatic cure, says Dr Niaz Ahmed from the clinic. Unhygienic conditions in the surroundings are the obvious factors. The rains just worsened it. During July-August we had a huge number of gastro cases as well, he recalls. Chikungunya was not given importance till last month. But many private hospitals have been reporting a spike in these cases as well. Viral infections that cause swelling and virus accumulation in joints are the other ailments. Dr Sudarshan Ballal, chairman of Manipal hospitals talks about an increase in viral fever cases, some of them even admitted in ICU. By the end of August, the number of Dengue cases had soared to around 5,000, viral infections to around 1,000 along and typhoid to 200. But BBMP chief health officer, Dr M N Lokesh sees this as an annual recurrence. These are normal occurrences. We get these kinds of numbers every year, he points out. Checking larvaes The government, he says, has intensified surveillance activities and posted adequate manpower to inspect sites to check larvae formation. We expect the public to cooperate by clearing stagnant water within their compounds such as swimming pools and washrooms, he says. Gastroenteritis is another big worry. Reports from various hospitals indicate that both adults and children fall sick after drinking water contaminated with sewage. Dr Shilpa from Narayana hospital informs that this scenario has worsened in recent days. There illnesses have been severe and prolonged this year, she says. We have seen many viral pneumonia cases. The virus has learnt to survive in the body. Poor planning Clearly, all signs indicate a lack of proper planning for the health of the city in general. If there is a recurrence of the same diseases, it means something is wrong with the system. It cannot happen over and over. The government should at least plan five years before, says Sylvia Karpagam, a community health specialist and public health doctor. It is also important to eliminate garbage, reminds Dr Shilpa. Dengue mosquitoe-larvae, she says, grow in freshwater collection such as coconut shells, plastic cover. Potholes are also a breeding space. Battling floods for several weeks, Bengalureans are now caught up in another dangerous yet predictable mess: A spurt in vector-borne and enteric diseases, compounded by a shortage of affordable hospital beds, and the usual lack of a quick remedial mechanism.Dengue, with its life-threatening fall in platelet count, is back in big, worrying numbers. The number has exceeded 5,000 in the BBMP limits alone, a disturbing 35 cases reported every day. Chikungunya, characterized by its excruciating joint pains, is back too. So are typhoid, malaria and acute gastroenteritis. Is the health department prepared? Are the civic agencies battle-ready?Running from hospital to hospital with a temperature of 101 Degrees, Rudresh Mani symbolises the citys crisis: This is the third medical facility I am visiting for help, he says as the Manipal hospital staff prepares to get him admitted for Dengue.Deadly Dengue The Centre has given its green light to the combined development of Harohalli industrial zone in Ramnagara district of Karnataka entailing an investment of Rs 1,561 crore, a government official said. The Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB)'s proposal is to build a multi-product industrial park in about 904.86 hectares. "The Union environment ministry has given environment clearance (EC) for combined development of phase II and III of Harohalli industrial park in Karnataka," the official said. The EC to the project is subject to compliance with certain conditions. The cost of the project is pegged at Rs 1,561 crore and is expected to generate 23,500 jobs, the official added. In the proposed industrial park, KIADB will develop common infrastructures like roads, water sources, power, drainage and street lighting, among others, as well as social infrastructure facilities like banks, post office, canteen, and primary health centres. According to KIADB, there are no court cases pending against the project. Land for phase II and II has been acquired and compensation to farmers paid. Most of phase II is under operation for which environment clearance was secured in 2013 from the state appraisal committee. Since phase II and III will be developed together, green clearance was sought from the central government #PPP Ruling party chief slams list naming Itaewon tragedy victims Ruling party leader Chung Jin-suk condemned an online media outlet on Tuesday for disclosing a list of victims in the Itaewon crowd crush without the consent of bereaved families. ... #Cho Yong-pil K-pop legend Cho Yong-pil to return with new single Cho Yong-pil, a living legend of the Korean pop scene, will be back this week with his first release in nine years, his management agency said Tuesday. The 72-year-old singer wi... The Centre is ready to partially fund modern bus terminals to be set up by states, Union Minister Nitin Gadkari has said amid holistic efforts to further promote public transport. The development comes as the states' transport ministers visited the central bus depot of Vadodara earlier this month. The bus depot is termed the country's first international standard bus terminal. "The country can have 2,000 to 2,500 bus ports. States have land and they can build world-class bus terminals on PPP (public-private partnership) mode. For designing, modelling and supervision etc we have offered them to bear 3.5 percent of the cost which can be raised by one percent," Road Transport, Highways, Shipping and Water Resources Minister Gadkari told PTI. Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Surat bus terminals can be replicated in the entire country that needs public transport to check spurt in vehicles, the minister said. The response from the states has been positive, he said. On September 19, the transport ministers were taken on a guided tour of the Vadodara bus terminal and the Vadodara automated driving testing track to help them get a first-hand account of their modern facilities so that they can be replicated in other states. The ministers were also shown a presentation on London Transport Authority model. Gadkari said talks are also on with World Bank and Asian Development Bank (ADB) to help India replicate the London Transport Authority Model where all the public transport buses could be replaced by luxury ones and a common man can travel in them by paying about 40 per cent less than the current fare. Stressing the need to curb the spurt of vehicles on roads, Gadkari said: "We have automobile growth of 22 percent in the country. If the growth continues like this we will have to create one NH lane every third year for this." He said for adding one lane of a national highway, the country will have to incur a huge Rs 80,000 crore which is not feasible. The only solution is to promote public transportation and that too on alternative fuel like methanol, ethanol or electricity. "New technologies should be preferred. Public transportation on electricity is one option. We are bringing even good technology for state barriers and toll plazas. Rs 1 lakh crore of the country can be saved if vehicles are not required to stop at toll plazas," he said. The minister said the government is planning separate policies for transportation in rural, urban and metropolitan cities. "We are also exploring the possibilities of double decker air conditioned buses between metros and other cities like Delhi to Kanpur and Delhi to Lucknow. This will reduce traffic of cars," he said. Also if states agree, the Centre can facilitate entire bus fleets on ethanol, bio CNG and other bio fuel besides electricity as at least 1 lakh buses are needed, he said adding "cheap finance will be available to them." "If states agree, we can be facilitators and supporters. I have told them I do not want to infringe on your rights," the minister said. Besides, he said a committee is looking into permit issues as there were variations in permit fee in states. The stress is also on creating about 2,000 driving training centres across the country as India has a shortage of 22 lakh drivers, he said. - Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar today paid tributes to Hazrat Imam Hussain and Shaheedan-e-karbala (72 followers) for their sacrifice on the occasion of 'Yaum-e-ashura', the 10th day of Muharram. Hazrat Imam Hussain and his 72 faithful followers gave sacrifice in 'Maidan-e-Karbala' to protect their rights and truth fighting against injustice, atrocity and narcissism, Kumar said in an official release. Stating that their sacrifice will not be forgotten, the CM said that people should take inspiration from their sacrifice and should always be ready to give bigger sacrifice for truth, benevolence and humanity, it said. Kumar appealed the people of the state to observe Muharram with peace, amity, harmony and brotherhood. The next Lok Sabha elections may be more than a year away but the Nehru-Gandhi turf of Amethi, the Parliamentary constituency of Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, threatens to turn into a new flash point between the Congress and BJP after Amethi district administration sought postponement of Rahul's proposed visit there on Wednesday citing ''unavailability'' of police force. The administration's decision to seek deferment of Rahul's visit assumes significance as BJP as barely a few days after Congress leader's proposed visit, BJP national president Amit Shah and union minister Smriti Irani and Nitin Gadkari were scheduled to visit the constituency and announce a slew of projects for the district. While the Congress termed the Amethi district administration's move as ''politically motivated'' and under ''pressure'', the BJP found nothing wrong with the same. Rahul is scheduled to arrive at Amethi on a three day visit on Wednesday. According to the official sources here on Sunday, Amethi district magistrate has written to the SPG director general expressing his inability to provide adequate security to Rahul if he went ahead with his scheduled visit as the police force would be busy with immersion of Durga idols and Moharram till Friday. UP Congress spokesman Akhilesh Pratap Singh termed it a ''conspiracy'' and alleged that the BJP did not want Rahul to visit his Lok Sabha constituency before Amit Shah's visit. ''BJP is afraid of Rahul,'' Singh said. Congress sources said that Rahul would not defer his visit despite the district administration's reluctance to arrange security. BJP sources said that a slew of developmental projects would be announced during Shah's visit. The new projects included inauguration of three ITIs, FM Radio Station, a Sainik School and some other road projects. Shah is also scheduled to address public meeting in Amethi. Amethi had witnessed a bitter electoral battle between Rahul and Smriti Irani in 2014 LS polls. Though Rahul emerged victorious, his victory margin was reduced substantially. The border guarding troops of India and China didn't hold their traditional ceremonial meetings at the border, signalling the continued chill in the relations between the two armies since the Doklam crisis. The ceremonial meetings that were to take place at five Border Personnel Meeting points across the Line of Actual Control were cancelled as China didn't send an invite, sources said here. Indian Army didn't officially react to queries on the BPM meeting that traditionally take place on October 1, the Chinese national day. The previous such ceremonial meeting, which China was to host on August 1 also didn't happen. While there was no ceremonial BPM on August 15 in the middle of the stand-off sweets were exchanged between the two sides. Army sources said on August 15, sweets were exchanged between Indian Army and PLA troops in multiple border locations including in the area of Doklam. Even though the 73-day long stand-off at Doklam was resolved on the eve of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to China last month, both sides have now fortified their military positions in the Sikkim sector. The stand-off involved Chinese claims on a strategically important piece of land in a disputed territory inside Bhutan, ahead of Sikkim. The ceremonial BPM meetings are held at designated locations at Bum La and Kibithu in Arunachal Pradesh, Daulat Beg Oldi and Chushul in Ladakh and Nathu La in Sikkim on five days in a year including the national days of the both countries and some other culturally-important days. The congregations between the two militaries are considered as one of the means to defuse tensions along the 3,488 km long Line of Actual Control. With no trace of her family in two years, foreign minister Sushma Swaraj on Sunday announced a reward of Rs one lakh for people, who can help identify the parents of the deaf-and-mute girl Geeta, who came back from Pakistan. Appealing to the people to extend their help in finding her parents, Swaraj said whosoever helps find Geetas parents would be rewarded with Rs one lakh. The Foreign Ministry also released a video clip with the minister's appeal. In October 2015, Geeta returned to her homeland with support from the two governments, almost 10 years after she inadvertently crossed over to Pakistan. She is currently staying at the Mook-Badhir Sanghathan, Indore a non-governmental organisation that runs a school and hostels for deaf and mute kids. A fresh wave of floods has hit Assam, submerging five districts and affecting 78,275 people, an official said today. The north-eastern state, which was recuperating after several rounds of floods this year, again saw 306 acres of land submerged in the fresh wave. Nearly 16,000 animals and poultry had also been affected, added the Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA) official. Rains across the state and in neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh and Meghalaya have caused flooding in the districts of Lakhimpur, South Salmara, Goalpara, Hojai and Karbi Anglong. At least 86 villages in seven revenue circles had been affected by the fresh wave of deluge with Goalpara on the Assam-Meghalaya border being the worst-hit, an ASDMA report said. As many as 41,479 people were affected in Goalpara, followed by 29,594 in South Salmara, it added. The Dhansiri river at Numaligarh in Golaghat was flowing above the 'danger' mark, according to a Central Water Commission (CWC) bulletin. The administrations of the flood-hit districts had set up 18 relief camps, where 9,994 people had taken shelter, the ASDMA said. The State Disaster Response Force (SDRF) had rescued 30 marooned people from Goalpara, where an embankment at Khorija Manikpur was damaged, the ASDMA said, adding that roads and culverts were damaged at various places in the five districts. The third wave of the devastating floods last month had claimed 76 lives, taking the toll in flood-related incidents in the state to 160 this year, including eight in the capital, Guwahati. Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal has directed the deputy commissioners of the flood-hit districts to step up the rescue-and-relief operations and ensure a stock of adequate relief material for the marooned people. He has also asked the deputy commissioners to ensure the availability of all the essential items at the relief camps, besides making all-out efforts to provide food, drinking water, baby food, fodder and medical help in the flood-hit areas, a government release said. The chief minister has also directed the ASDMA to maintain a close coordination with the district administrations and extend all the support to them, the release added. US President Donald Trump said negotiating with North Korea over its nuclear program would be a waste of time Sunday after it emerged that Washington had channels of contact with Pyongyang. Only hours after his Secretary of State Rex Tillerson revealed that US officials were in touch with North Korean counterparts, Trump undercut his top diplomat by declaring on Twitter that any talks would be futile. "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," he said, referring to North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un. "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" Speaking on Saturday after talks with China's President Xi Jinping, Tillerson said that US officials had "two or three" channels of communication with North Korea despite an escalating war of words between their respective leaders. Asked how he could know whether the North would even contemplate coming to the table, Tillerson told reporters in Beijing: "We are probing, so stay tuned." "We have lines of communication with Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout, we have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang." "We can talk to them, we do talk to them," he said. But the State Department later said in a statement that North Korea "has shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization." In a recent speech at the United Nations General Assembly, Trump threatened to "totally destroy" North Korea in the event of an attack on the US or any of its allies, deriding Kim as a "Rocket Man" who was on a "suicide mission." Kim responded by calling Trump a "mentally deranged dotard." His administration has also been at the forefront of a drive to impose a series of sanctions against North Korea in response to its sixth nuclear test -- the largest yet -- and the firing of two missiles over Japan. Uneasy over Trump's bellicose tone, China and Russia have both appealed to the US to have talks with North Korea, and Tillerson's revelation was welcomed on Sunday by Germany. "This is exactly the right course and a courageous step," German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said in a statement. "North Korea would be well advised to take this offer of talks seriously." Gabriel also urged the US to have a dialogue with Iran over a nuclear accord which Trump appears on the verge of scrapping, adding that such a move "would undermine the credibility of the offer to North Korea." Trump has previously kept the door open to possible talks with North Korea. In a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and South Korean President Moon Jae-in on the sidelines of the UN, Trump responded "Why not?" when asked whether there could be talks. The government has firmed up a Rs 1,000 crore plan to revive Hindustan Paper Corporation through involvement of the private sector in certain activities and settlement of dues, official sources said. The go-ahead to the revival plan was given at a meeting of the inter-ministerial group chaired by the prime minister earlier this month, sources said. The inter-ministerial group has been tasked with undertaking turnaround of Hindustan Paper Corporation and the Niti Aayog has been entrusted with overseeing implementation of the revival plan. A Cabinet note is being prepared for settlement of the companys liabilities to the tune of Rs 1,000 crore, including payment of salaries to its 1,500-odd employees (barring Hindustan Newsprint) and clearance of outstanding statutory bank liabilities, a senior Heavy Industries Ministry official said. Employees of Nagaon and Cachar paper mills belonging to central PSU Hindustan Paper Corporation, which comes under the administrative control of the Department of Heavy Industries, have not paid salaries for 10 months and a year, respectively. Due to shortage of working capital, the production in Cachar Paper Mill and Nagaon Paper Mill has been suspended since October 2015 and March 2017, respectively. There was a brainstorming meeting chaired by the prime minister, wherein it was decided that while retaining the public sector character of Hindustan Paper Corporation, contracts will be given to private players for carrying out procurement and due diligence activities, the official said. While roping in private players is a practice commonly followed by state-run PSUs in the services sector, it is a paradigm shift for companies operating in the manufacturing sector, the official added. Over a period of three decades, HPC has built up a total capacity of about 3.35 lakh tonnes of paper and newsprint. Though Jamboo Savari, the last leg of the Dasara festivities brought the curtains down for Dasara 2017, the city continued to attract crowds with an extended illumination and aero model show at the helipad in Mysuru on Sunday. Much to the delight of those who gathered on the premises, the remote controlledaero modelling show comprised mini planes, helicopter, quadcopter and hexacopters hovering in the skies. The district administration, Tourism department and Mysore Flying Association had organised the remote controlledaero modelling show as part of Dasara festivities. The model airshow was inaugurated by Deputy Commissioner and Dasara Special Officer D Randeep. He also watched the mini planes flying at a lightning speed for more than an hour. IGP (Southern Range) Vipul Kumar was also present. Mysore Flying Associations Founder-President Arun Kumar guided the show. The models included Boomerang Jet, Turbine jet, Extra-300, 3D Aerobic, Electric and Nitro model helicopters in navy blue, black and saffron colours. The pilots got on to the runway and introduced the miniature aircraft before flying it. There was running commentary about the capacity of the model. A few flights resembled the acrobats displayed by fighter planes. Each model performed for around 10 to 20 minutes. The Mysore Flying Association has been conducting the aero model show for the fifth time during the Naada Habba Dasara. More than 10 enthusiasts from Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka took part in the show by flying around 20 types of models. Speaking to DH, Association vice president Alex Praveen said that, Many IT professionals and students have shown interest to enroll for the necessary training. The main attraction this year was the Power Jet which travels at a speed of 300 kmph. Other models fly at a speed of 150-200 kmph. The spare parts of the models are imported from Singapore and other countries. They are assembled in Mysuru. Petrol and diesel are used as fuel, Praveen said. Nine-year-old Shiva Mitran, son of Arun Kumar from Tamil Nadu, was the youngest pilot who demonstrated for the first time. A student of sixth standard, Shiva controlled two flights on the day and was enthusiastically cheered by the crowd. JD(S) state president H D Kumaraswamy, who underwent a heart surgery on September 23, will be discharged from hospital on Monday. However, he will remain out of action for nearly a month. The doctors have advised me to rest for 20 to 25 days. I am completely alright now. I am planning to tour the state from November this year...I request the party workers and my well-wishers not to try to meet me in the next 20 to 25 days, he said at a press conference here on Sunday. Kumaraswamy addressed journalists for the first time after undergoing a valve-replacement surgery at Apollo Hospital. He said the party workers need not panic and that he will be a normal man soon. Even Bill Clinton (former US president) has been operated upon twice. Manmohan Singh (former prime minister) has been operated upon thrice. Still they are active, he added. Kumaraswamy said he suffered a heart attack in Mumbai while he was on his way to Israel last month. I have received quality treatment at the hospital here and I believe that it (post-surgery) is my second birth. I am of the opinion that such medical care should be available to the common man, he added. The doctors, who operated upon him, said that he has recovered about 90%. About 10% of recovery is pending. He has been advised to adopt a disciplined lifestyle in the coming days. The valve that has been replaced will last for more than 25 years if a strict routine is maintained, the doctors said. Kumaraswamy criticised the government for failing to prevent the problem of flooding in Bengaluru and address the woes of farmers whose crops have been damaged due to heavy rains across the state. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah is under an impression that people are happy with his administration. People are not fools to get carried away by his publicity gimmicks and caste-based politics. People will teach an appropriate lesson in the next election. On Siddaramaiah claiming that he will offer pooja as the chief minister during the next years Mysuru Dasara too, Kumaraswamy said B S Yeddyurappa had claimed that he will remain chief minister for 10 years. But, everybody is aware what happened later. He (Siddaramaiah) thinks that the JD(S) has become weak after my surgery and the BJP hardly exists. But he is wrong. Though farmers across the state are suffering due to rain havoc, Siddaramaiah has not bothered to meet them. Instead of visiting him at the hospital, he could have met the aggrieved farmers, he said and advised him not to take the plight of farmers lightly. Kumaraswamy also took exception to the BJPs plan to take out Parivarthana Yatra in November, saying that it should introspect on its misdeeds in the past. Though the BJP leaders had claimed that they will solve the Mahadayi river water dispute, nothing has been done so far, he added. DH News Service Police have arrested a relative of the late parliamentarian, D K Audikeshavulu, for helping the latter's grandson escape from Mallya Hospital on Friday. Geethavishnu, the grandson of businessman-cum-politician Audikeshavulu, escaped from the ICU of Mallya Hospital on Friday, a day after his Mercedes-Benz collided with a Maruti Omni at Southend Circle, South Bengaluru, injuring six people, including three children. Geethavishnu was drunk when the accident occurred. Members of the public caught him and called the police who later found 110 grams of marijuana in the car. Shockingly, Geethavishnu was taken to Mallya Hospital, which is owned by his family and whose managing director is his mother, Dr Teejeshwari. Rajesh Naidu, a private doctor, helped Geethavishnu escape from the hospital. He also sheltered him in his apartment for a day and arranged for his escape. Police arrested him after reviewing the CCTV footage, DCP (South) S D Sharanappa told DH. He has been booked under IPC Section 212 (harbouring an offender). During the questioning, Naidu told the police he helped Geethavishnu escape from the hospital "because of family considerations". Naidu doesn't work at the hospital, police added. Geethavishnu first fled to Andhra Pradesh. A special team was sent to Andhra Pradesh to nab him. But he changed his direction and left that state. Police said they were closely tracking his movements. Amid the heightening power struggle within the ruling AIADMK, the Opposition parties in Tamil Nadu demanded immediate intervention by the new governor, Banwarilal Purohit, to find a solution to the current political crisis in the state. DMK working president M K Stalin on Sunday said the new governor should function independently and impartially besides fulfilling his constitutional duties. Unlike the previous governor (Ch Vidyasagar Rao), Mr Purohit ought to understand the political situation in the state immediately and work accordingly to discharge his duties, he added. Stalin said since Maharashtra Governor Rao was holding additional responsibility of Tamil Nadu, especially when the state was going through a political crisis, it had dented the administration . Expressing hope that the new governor would find an immediate solution to the political confusion in the state, DMDK chief and actor Vijayakant said the ruling AIADMK government, led by Chief Minister Edappadi K Palaniswami, would be dissolved within a week. Echoing similar views, PMK leader and former Union health minister Anbumani Ramadoss said the governor, with his rich experience, would find a solution to the confusion prevailing in the ruling party. Similarly, BJP Tamil Nadu unit president Tamilisai Soundararajan said that Purohit has faced several challenges and, with his experience, would bring Tamil Nadu to a healthy state. Indian Union Muslim League president M Khader Mohideen said Purohit would find a path that would change the current situation and also enable smooth growth. CPM Polit Bureau will meet here on Monday to see whether the warring factions led by Sitaram Yechury and Prakash Karat can find a common ground on the partys approach towards Opposition parties, especially the Congress. The Polit Bureau is meeting for the second time in a month to finalise the outline for a draft political resolution for the triennial Party Congress in Hyderabad in April 2018, but there is no sign of a thaw among the leaders on having an electoral truck with the Congress. While the section led by general secretary Yechury is of the view that there is a need for joining hands with the Congress and other secular parties to take on the BJP, the Karat-led faction feels that there is no need to change the political-tactical line of keeping the Congress at an arms length. Yechury has the backing of the Bengal unit that favours a truck with the Congress while Karat, who handed over the partys reins in the 2015 Party Congress to Yechury, is banking on the Kerala units support, which is vehemently against any such move. Let us see if we can reach an agreement, a senior Polit Bureau member said. Sources said if the 16-member Polit Bureau, where the Karat faction has a majority, cannot find a common ground, then the two approaches will go to the Central Committee that will meet here for three days from October 14 to finalise the outline. It is to be seen how the Central Committee meeting this month would decide on two positions. The draft resolution on the political-tactical line will be finalised by the Central Committee in January next year and put in the public domain for discussions before the Party Congress finalises it. The differences among the factions had come to the fore in the the Bengal units decision to have an understanding with the Congress in the Bengal Assembly elections and on giving Yechury a third term in the Rajya Sabha. After the last Polit Bureau meeting on September 7, the CPM had issued an unusual denial on the remarks made by Yechury that hinted at possible changes in the partys line. Scoffing at Rahul for questioning development in Gujarat, Shah said the people of India have accepted Modis corruption-free model. Until 1995, electricity production in Gujarat under Congress rule was nearly 36700 MW, Shah said, giving out a series of statistics to highlight the accomplishments of the successive BJP governments in the state. In the last two decades of the BJP rule, the power generation has crossed 100,000 MW, said Shah. BJP president Amit Shah slammed the Congress for injustice to Sardar Patel and former prime minister Morarji Desai, both of whom wer from Gujarat.State Deputy Chief Minister Nitin Patel attacked Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, calling him immature and childlike.On Sunday, Shah flagged-off the fortnightly Gujarat Gaurav Yatra from Sardar Patels birthplace of Karamsad, where he launched a fierce counter-attack on Congress after Rahul Gandhis fairly successful three-day yatra in Saurashtra recently.The BJP chief also invoked Gujarati pride to counter the social media blitzkrieg on the partys main plank of development, something that sustained the party for a decade-and-a-half.Rahul Gandhi wants us to account for Gujarats development. We demand answer for three generations of Gandhi family to people of Gujarat; to Sardar Patel; to Morarji Desai, Shah said. There is a need to sensitise the community on the causes and consequences of obesity, hypertension and diabetes. People need to be educated on the benefits of healthy lifestyle and healthy dietary habits as it enables prevention of non-communicable diseases, says the NIN report. Poor nutritional parameters, ranging from high cholesterol and triglyceride level in the blood to widespread smoking and alcohol consumption in men, expose the citizens of urban Karnataka to multiple health risks, according to one of Indias biggest urban nutrition survey.The total cholesterol level among urban men and women in Karnataka is the second highest in the country, says the survey carried out by the Hyderabad-based National Institute of Nutrition (NIN), one of the constituent laboratories of the ICMR.Karnataka is among the four states with the worst LDL cholesterol levels (bad cholesterol) among the 16 states and Union territories surveyed by the NIN team.While people living in urban Kerala have the worst LDL levels in their blood, it is followed by the three other affluent states, Gujarat, Maharashtra and Karnataka, where a large number of population carry an alarming level of LDL cholestrol.This is not all. Urban men and women in Karnataka have the worst triglyceride levels an indicator of several diseases including heart complications overtaking Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh.Diabetes is on the higher side in Karnataka and the state comes at the third position in the number of urban male smokers.The overall data collected from 1.72 lakh people from more than 52,000 households in 16 states show that almost one-third to one-half of the men and women in urban India are overweight and are suffering from obesity-related problems.One in every three men and women in the cities are suffering from hypertension and one in every three men and women are suffering from hyperlipidemia.In addition, one in every five men is a smoker, while one in every three men drink alcohol regularly, adding to a long-list of risk factors.The pressure of urban life reflects on babies, too. A majority of urban mothers in Karnataka give complementary food to the babies before six months.Nearly 97% of urban mothers in Karnataka start complementary feeding before six months, ignoring the medical advice against early introduction of complementary feeding before the age of six months as it can lead to an increased risk of infections like diarrhoea, which further contributes to weight loss and malnutrition.Urban mothers starting supplementary food before 6 months is not a healthy habit, Avula Laxmaiah, head of the division of community studies at NIN and lead author of the paper, said. The retired JCO said he had missed the first date for appearing before the tribunal on September 11 as he had received the notice after that date. He said he will appear before the tribunal on October 13. "In 2012 also, I had received a notice saying I was a doubtful voter, but I submitted all documents in the tribunal court and it had declared me an Indian citizen", he said. "Why do I have to be humiliated so many times? I request the prime minister, the President and the home minister to end this harassment to a proper citizen," Hoque said. He said he is not the first member of his family to have been served with such a notice. In 2012, his wife Mamtaj Begum was also summoned by the tribunal to prove her citizenship. The issue was brought to the attention of the army by a twitter post from lawyer Aman Wadud on Saturday, in which he said, "Mohd.Azmal Haque,served in Indian Army for 30yrs, Retd as Junior Com Officer,now accused of being illegal immigrant by AssamPolice. @adgpi". In response to the tweet, the Eastern Command of the army said, "necessary assistance will be provided to the veteran". Meanwhile, Assam Director General of Police Mukesh Sahay said the police was looking into the matter. An Assam-based retired armyman has said that the Foreigners' Tribunal has sent him a notice asking him to prove that he is not an illegal Bangladeshi migrant but an Indian citizen.Mohd Azmal Hoque, a former Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) who had retired from service on September 30, 2016 told reporters on Saturday that he had a received the notice placing him in the 'doubtful-voter' category.It also charged him with having entered India in 1971 without proper documents, he said. "I have served the Indian Army for 30 years," Hoque said, adding that the notice asked him to appear before a local tribunal on October 13 with relevant documents to prove his Indian citizenship. By Omaya Sosa Pascual [translation by Google] 28 September 2017 (Centro de Periodismo Investigativo) Leovigildo Cotte died in the middle of desperation for not getting the oxygen that sustained his life in the only shelter that exists in the town of Lajas which has been without electricity since the passage of Hurricane Maria a week ago. Neither his connections with the government saved him. The (electrical) plant never arrived, said the current mayor of Lajas, Marcos Turin Irizarry, who said that he sought oxygen for Cotte, father of the exalcalde of that same town, even under the stones and could not find it. Cotte is one of the unreported victims of the Category 5 hurricane that devastated all of Puerto Rico last week with sustained winds with bursts of up to 200 miles per hour. On Wednesday, the Puerto Rican government still maintained that the official death toll due to the catastrophe was 16 people, but the Center for Investigative Journalism (CPI) has confirmed that there are dozens and could be hundreds in the final count. Hurricane-related fatalities continue to accrue per day without being counted in patients not receiving dialysis, oxygen, and other essential services. He is exposed to people like Pedro Fontanez, 79, a lodging that is in the Pavia Hospital in Santurce, which the institution is trying to discharge from Saturday without having electricity in his home to support oxygen and food for gastric tube you need to continue living. His daughter Nilka Fontanez appeared desperate at the governments Emergency Operations Center asking for help but was told they are no longer accepting patients on the scene. No information, he cried frustrated. The dead are in hospital morgues that are full of capacity and in remote places where the government has not arrived, and in many cases relatives are unaware of the deaths. The Demographic Register certifies the deaths so that the corpses can be removed by the funeral homes, many of which are also not operating due to lack of resources and fuel. It just began to certify some of those dead on Monday, as acknowledged in an interview by Health Secretary Rafael Rodriguez Mercado. Hector Pesquera, Secretary of Public Security, told the CPI that the names of those killed by the hurricane will not be provided because of the lack of communication there are people who are still unaware of the whereabouts of their relatives. Since the hurricane, many people are coming daily to the radio stations so that the announcers speak in the air the names of relatives who have not yet been able to communicate in a desperate attempt to get them. Within a week of Marias move, the Government of Puerto Rico tries with great difficulty to supply basic fuel services, roads and communications and reports daily to the world of the progress of these efforts through its press conferences at the Operations Center of Emergency (COE), which it established in San Juan. There is no dispute about the fact that those killed because of the disaster are many more than the 16 or 19 who have offered as official figures. Sources of the CPI in half a dozen hospitals reported that these bodies are accumulated in the morgues of 69 hospitals in Puerto Rico, 70% of which is inoperative. Most of the hospital morgues from which information was obtained, which include Hospital centers Doctors Center in Bayamon and Santurce, Hospital Pavia de Santurce, Manati Medical Center, Dr. Pila in Ponce, Medical Center of Rio Piedras, the Mayaguez Medical Center and the HIMA hospitals of Caguas and Bayamon, are full of capacity. These hospitals are among the 18 that are partially operational. In addition, this media learned that the Institute of Forensic Sciences was also full of corpses and that allegedly 25 of these were victims of the hurricane. On Tuesday ICP reported that it had increased its body storage capacity with a van that was delivered to them by the federal DMORT program. It is unknown what is happening to the deceased who are in the morgues of the 51 hospitals that have had to close their doors, with which it has been impossible to communicate. Secretary Rodriguez Mercado acknowledged that hospital morgues were full, including that of the Mayaguez Medical Center. As he explained, the accumulated corpses could not be removed from the morgues by the funeral homes until the deaths could be certified by the staff of the Demographic Registry. He also acknowledged that the deaths related to the hurricane are many more than those officially documented to date. He said he was able to document seven additional deaths at 19 at the three hospitals he visited on that day in the western area, in his first communication with the region. That same afternoon Governor Ricardo Rossello said that the official death toll from the hurricane was still at 16. To date, Rodriguez did not know the state of the situation in the hospitals of Ponce because the region remained completely incommunicado, but it planned to arrive at that city on Tuesday to hear the matter. On Wednesday, the CPI learned from the mayor of Ponce, Maria Mayita Melendez, that the San Cristobal hospitals are operating in that town, which San Lucas Hospital is operating. They are finding dead, people who have buried. Related to the hurricane (we have) 19 dead, reported by the governor, but also (people) have made mass graves. We were informed that people have buried their relatives because they are in places that have not yet been reached, the Secretary told the visibly affected CPI. The picture is not encouraging. Hospitals that closed their doors during the week that lasted the emergency have over 4,000 beds, and when the Secretary was asked about what happened to these patients, where they were transferred, he responded with a sincere I do not know. 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United Arab Emirates United Kingdom of Great Britain & N. Ireland Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe NO MUG Keisha Thornton was named Peoplelinks Staffing Star of the Year during the recent National Staffing Employee Week. She has been an employee with Peoplelink for a year National Staffing Employee Week was established by the American Staffing Association to honor the millions of temporary and contract employees working in the United States. Thornton was recognized for her positive attitude, work ethic, commitment to great attendance, commitment to team work and respect for others. MIMS MUG Keshea Mims, a board-certified nurse practitioner, has joined North Mississippi Neurosurgical Services. Mims received her associate degree in nursing from Itawamba Community College and her bachelors degree in nursing from the University of North Alabama. She completed a masters degree in nursing at the University of Mississippi Medical Center in Jackson. She is board certified by the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. MUGS of all Nail McKinney Professional Association recently announced several promotions: Joshua Hutcheson manager. A native of Booneville, Hutcheson is a graduate of Mississippi State University with a Bachelor of Accountancy and a Master of Taxation. Matthew Oaks has been promoted to Manager. A native of Booneville, he is a graduate of Mississippi State University with a Bachelor of Accountancy and a Master of Taxation. Jon Pernell has been promoted to manager. A native of Greenwood, Pernell is a graduate of Delta State University with a Bachelor of Professional Accountancy. RIDGWAY MUG Jennifer Ridgway of 3 South recently received North Mississippi Medical Centers DAISY Award for July. She received a certificate, a DAISY Award pin, a bouquet donated by Bishops Flower Shop and a hand-carved stone sculpture titled A Healers Touch. Ridgway, earned an associate degree in nursing from Itawamba Community College and joined the NMMC staff in 2011. South Korea's financial regulator today announced it will ban initial coin offerings (ICOs) - a new funding mechanism based on virtual currencies that allows millions of dollars to be raised in minutes - Reuters and state news agency Yonhap reported. The Financial Services Commission (FSC) said in a statement that the ban will cover ''all forms of initial coin offerings regardless of using a certain technology or a certain name,'' citing the risks of scams are growing in the sector. The FSC added it will step up crackdowns against any illegal trading in cryptocurrency. The move comes after the crypto currency attracted global regulations in the wake of the crypto-token frenzy worldwide. Earlier this month, Chinese regulators announced all ICOs would be banned, and later called for domestic crypto exchanges to halt all trading services for Chinese customers. Australia too released its own guidelines for businesses considering raising funds through ICOs. The US securities regulator called for increased scrutiny of ICOs, but stopped short of suggesting a wider crackdown. According to the FSC, ICO, the popular fundraising scheme with new startups and individuals, ran a high risk of asset bubble which left investors vulnerable to scams and market manipulation. There have been cases where ICO was being used for speculative reasons, FSC said. It added that it will step up their crackdown efforts. The FSC banned the use of digital currencies for issuance of securities earlier this month. The FSC stressed that the government was not "institutionalising" the exchange of digital currencies, but the situation would be monitored for better regulatory oversight going forward. According to estimates, around 1 million South Korean citizens own bitcoins, and there have been demands for regulatory oversight as usage of the crypto currency increases. The Donegal Democrat has been informed of the following deaths: - Anna Stewart, Brambles, Ramelton - Hughie McCloskey, Listillion, Letterkenny - John McCafferty, Ernedale Heights, Ballyshannon - Rev. Patrick Mc Dermott, Edeninfagh, Glenties - Howard Rutherford, Main Street, Kilmacrennan - Patrick Joseph Jordan, The Port, Inver Anna Stewart, Brambles, Ramelton The death has taken place of Anna Stewart, late of Brambles, Ramelton. Her remains reposing at her late residence. Funeral service on Monday, October 2nd, at 1.30pm in Ramelton Presbyterian Church with burial afterwards in Bank Cemetery. House private please. Neighbours, family and friends welcome. Family time from 10pm until 10am. Family flowers only, donations in lieu if desired to Ramelton Presbyterian Church. Hughie McCloskey, Listillion, Letterkenny The death has taken place at Letterkenny University Hospital of Hughie McCloskey, late of Listillion, Letterkenny. His remains reposing at his home. Funeral from there on Monday 2nd October at 10.15am going to Church of the Irish Martyrs for Requiem Mass at 11am. Interment afterwards to New Leck Cemetery. Family time between 11pm to 10am and on the morning of the funeral John McCafferty, Ernedale Heights, Ballyshannon The death has taken palce at the Rock Nursing Home, Ballyshannon of John McCafferty, late of 36 Ernedale Heights, Ballyshannon, and Killeen, Ballyshannon. Reposing at his son Billy McCaffertys Home, Killeen, Ballyshannon on Sunday from 2pm until 9pm, remains going to St Patricks church on Monday for 11am funeral mass with burial afterwards in the Abbey Cemetery,. House private on the morning of the funeral please, family flowers only, donations if desired to the Rock Nursing Unit, Ballyshannon, C/O John McGee Funeral Director or any family member. Rev. Patrick Mc Dermott, Edeninfagh, Glenties The death has taken place of Rev. Patrick McDermott, Edeninfagh, Glenties. Son of the late Con and Frances and brother of the late Con, Seamus and Gerry. Very deeply regretted by his brothers Donal and Liam, sister Rosaleen Deery, brother-in-law Eddie Deery, sisters-in-law, nieces, nephews, relatives and a large circle of friends. Also regretted by Bishop Alan Mc Guckian and priests of Raphoe diocese. Regretted by Bishop Kihneman and priests of Biloxi diocese. Funeral Mass this Sunday at 2pm, followed by burial in Edeninfagh Cemetery. Howard Rutherford, Main Street, Kilmacrennan The death has occurred of Howard Rutherford, late of Main Street, Kilmacrennan, His remains will repose at the residence of his son Trevor and Ruth Rutherford, at Cashleenan, Kilmacrennan. Funeral from there on Monday, October 2, at 1.15pm going to Kilmacrennan Church of Ireland for Service at 2pm. Burial afterwards in the adjoining Cemetery. Family time from 10pm until 10am. Family flowers only please. Donations if desired to Kilmacrenan Church of Ireland c/o any family member. People are asked to park at the Church of Ireland Car Park, Kilmacrennan, bus will be provided from there. Patrick Joseph Jordan, The Port, Inver The death has occurred suddenly at his late residence. Remains will be reposing at Gallaghers Funeral Home, Station Road, Mountcharles on Monday from 3.30pm with removal to St. Nauls Church, Ardaghey to arrive at 8pm. Funeral mass on Tuesday morning at 11am with burial afterwards in the local cemetery. Family flowers only, donations in lieu if so desired to Donegal Community Hospital, Donegal Town c/o Gallaghers Funeral Home Mountcharles. If you wish to have a death notice included here, email us at editorial@donegaldemocrat.com. Please include a telephone number for verification. You have permission to edit this article. Edit Close Mike Schmitz has been doing his homework. Hes been meeting with teachers and administrators, reading up on education policy and attending workshops for new elected school board members. That said, Dothans greatest salesman knows he has a tough job ahead in helping the system overcome its many challenges, and in selling a skeptical public on supporting public schools. In Dothan, about 20 percent of school-aged children attend private school or are home-schooled. The last time a property tax vote came up for the city and county schools more than a decade ago, local residents shot it down by a large vote. Schmitz said getting a quality superintendent will go a long way to bolstering public confidence in the city schools. Obviously our No. 1 priority is getting the best superintendent we can find, he said. Schmitz said hes considering asking the board to make some changes in its search for a new superintendent. Schmitz said he may ask the board to approve requesting that the state extend its deadline for the city school board to select a new superintendent. Extending the deadline would allow more candidates to apply for the job. State rules require school boards to select a new superintendent within 180 days of the previous superintendents last day. Former superintendent Chuck Ledbetter left Dothan in June. Schmitz said the extra time would allow a thorough search for a new leader for the system. Schmitz, the outgoing Dothan mayor, said that in his preparation for his new role as school board chairman, hes been most surprised at the level of regulation that school systems are subject to. Its very complex because there are so many unfunded mandates and state and federal regulations about what you can and cannot do, he said. Schmitz said that career technical programs will be a major priority of his time in office. Schmitz said that schools have largely been focused on preparing students for college, but a majority of them dont attend college. Schmitz said schools must do a better job in getting students ready for worthwhile careers that dont require a four-year degree. Schmitz said many local employers that offer good careers struggle to find employees with the skills needed for entry level positions. Schmitz hopes to address this gap. One program Schmitz is working on is a partnership with the new Houston County Career Center, a career tech program located near the heart of Dothan in the old Sears building. Schmitz said he hopes to forge a partnership between the new facility and Dothan Technology Center that would allow both centers to offer programs to city and county schools students without unnecessary duplication of courses. Schmitz is also aiming to be a hands-on school board chairman. Hes obtained office space in the city school systems central office, and wants to be accessible to educators and community members. School board members are limited in their role their purpose is to approve or disapprove policies recommended by the superintendent but Schmitz hopes to be a bridge between the community and the new superintendent. Schmitz said that in many ways, hell approach his new role the same way he approached being mayor. Schmitz gets up early almost every day and walks with his dog, Mickey G., at Westgate Park. He usually works out with weights or bikes, too. He often visits his car dealership, where hes still active in running the business, although he has a partner who handles much of the day-to-day work. Much of the rest of his days are filled with meetings and events Schmitz said that on some days he can have 21 meetings or more. Schmitz said his fitness routine helps keep him energized, as well as the satisfaction he derives from being entrusted with public office. Being in that office gives you a sense of purpose, it energizes you, he said. Itll be the same with the school system. Louth Fianna Fail TD Declan Breathnach has cast doubt on the UK leaving the EU, in a speech in the Dail during Statements on Brexit. He believes that there is now an emerging probability that Brexit will not take place at all. When Theresa May gave a historic speech in Florence when she informed the assembled media that the UK will stay in the Single Market and the Customs Union until the middle of 2021, she knew exactly what she was doing, he says. She picked that date because it coincides with the mandatory British General Election that must take place no later than mid 2021. What she did in Florence is guarantee the British electorate will be at a ballot box before any changes will happen to the UKs working relationship within the EU. This is a seismic change in the political landscape. That more or less ties the hands of the EU and puts a stay on Article 50, which would have seen the UK leaving the EU in 2019, even if no agreements were in place - the so called cliff edge Brexit. If May has changed the whole ball game we in Ireland have to change our approach and strategy too, said Deputy Breathnach. He continues, For some inexplicable reason we Irish politicians dont feel comfortable saying anything like, You know what, Brexit isnt going to happen. There is some misplaced political decorum that makes us feel we cant be seen to interfere in British Politics. It is absurd that we persist with such a stance. As I have said before, by voting to leave the EU the British shot themselves in the foot and our feet also. Their vote could wreck all the good that has been achieved by our fragile peace process. But we timidly stand by and engage in niceties with our British counterparts. This was always inevitable and should have been her position a year ago. It is at last a solid affirmation that leaving the EU will not be the walk in the park that the Leave Campaign dishonestly peddled. Guy Verhofstadt was very taken and sympathetic with the problems that the people on the ground are facing during his visit to the North last week. I think it is high time that Theresa May come and walk the border in Northern Ireland where she would see the disaster that Brexit will cause for communities both North and South. If she visited the border region and heard whats going on she would reverse Brexit, concluded Deputy Breathnach. The Department of Housing, Planning, Community & Local Government published on Friday an updated status list of social housing construction schemes that are advancing in Louth. The report covers the period up to the end of Quarter 2 of this year. It is a list of all the approved social housing construction projects that are either on site or are being designed and developed and it also includes projects that were completed since 2016, when Rebuilding Ireland started. According to the report, 38 social housing construction projects were approved in Louth since Rebuilding Ireland started. The 38 projects in Louth account for 634 housing units in total. Five different funding programmes are developing the projects. They are as follows: Calf Construction - 5 projects Calf Construction Turnkey - 14 projects CAS Construction - 8 projects Regeneration - 1 projects Ship Construction - 8 projects The report says that of the 38 projects in Louth, 10 were completed by the end of Q2 2017 (end of June 2017). The 10 completed projects provided 61 housing units in total. Of the other 28 projects, eight are currently under development. Seven projects are in Stage 1, a capital appraisal stage. Three are in Stage 2 a pre-planning stage, while the remaining 10 are in Stage 4 where the tender report or final turnkey/CALF is approved. Commenting on the progress, the Minister for Housing, Eoghan Murphy had this to say: We want to be very open with everybody regarding what is being done in this critical area of building new social homes. "This publication of the construction projects allows my colleagues in the Oireachtas, Elected Councillors, the public, and the media to see where new construction projects are approved and how they are advancing, he said. There has been much media and political commentary on the importance of building new social housing and we would all like this to happen within weeks, or a few months", he continued. "In spite of the massive funding that we have set aside for this purpose some 5.35 billion it takes time to deliver new social homes, especially when you consider the emphasis we are placing on good, long-term planning. "Thankfully, each month we are seeing more and more projects start and finish on site, with keys to new homes being handed over to people on the waiting list. "This is our key objective and through these projects, we are increasingly seeing the progress we need, added Minister Murphy. The Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government released the Homelessness Report for August 2017 on Friday evening and in it the homeless figures for Louth are included. During the week of 21-27 August 2017, 122 adults were homeless in Louth. Louth is among the counties with the highest number of homeless people, Dublin, Kildare, Limerick, Cork and Galway were the only counties with a higher number of homeless people. Previous figures show that at the end of June 2017, 110 were homeless in Louth, indicating that homelessness in the county has shot up by almost 11% since the end of June. When looking at the North East as region made up of Louth, Cavan and Monaghan, it was revealed that there were 125 adults homeless in the region in total. 122 in Louth, one in Monaghan and two in Cavan. There were 17 homeless families in the North East at the end of August. Nine of these families were single parent families. The total number of dependents in the 17 homeless families was 48. Of the 125 homeless adults in the North East at the end of August, 75 were male and 50 were female. Eleven of them were in the 18-24 year old bracket, 88 were 25-44, 21 were 45-64 years old and five were over 65 years old. Positivity, usually a word that exudes from my spirit as though it were limitless. I have been through trauma before, through times that are more d... 8 years ago BEIJING - China will open wider to create and share development opportunities with other countries, Premier Li Keqiang said here Saturday. Li made the remarks one day ahead of China's National Day on Oct 1, when addressing a reception at the Great Hall of the People. President Xi Jinping, together with other senior leaders including Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli, as well as some 1,200 people from home and abroad attended the reception. China will make new contributions to global governance and the promotion of world peace and development, said Li. Li summarized the major events in 2017 and highlighted the improvement in economic structure, drop in overcapacity and booming entrepreneurial and innovation activities. "All these are testimony to the great vitality, potential and resilience of the Chinese economy," said Li. Looking forward, he said China will work to maintain steady and sound economic development, strive for greater social progress and deliver an ever better life to the people. "We will ensure that people's essential needs are well met, and that our people will have fewer worries and complaints and lead a more fulfilling and happier life," Li said. Li also reiterated the "one country, two systems" policy in Hong Kong and Macao affairs. Regarding ties across the Taiwan Strait, Li said the Chinese mainland will continue to uphold the one-China principle and the 1992 Consensus as the political foundation, and firmly oppose "Taiwan independence." "[We will] work with our compatriots on Taiwan and all those who support the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations to move toward the complete reunification of the motherland," said Li. Children's books account for more than 40 percent of book sales in China. [Photo by Gao Erqiang/China Daily] Children made up a large proportion of the more than 400,000 visitors at the Shanghai Book Fair which took place at Shanghai Exhibition Center from Aug 16 to 22. The annual fair is the city's largest celebration of books and reading every August when China's students have their summer vacation. According to the city's publishing and press administration, children's books accounted for more than 40 percent of the total sales volume of books in China. In addition, the market for children's books has been growing by 10 percent annually over the past decade. However, this rapid growth has been met with criticism that the genre is becoming overly commercialized. Some of the best-selling books were criticized for containing content that is too violent and scary. "There has been much anxiety among parents as they are eager to buy good reading materials but just don't know how to find them," said Zhao Ping, a children's book editor with Shanghai Translation Publishing House. As such, a large number of reading clubs have emerged in China to help parents find suitable books. Many of these clubs are hosted by publishers and educators. Zhang Hong is the founder of Magic Mothers' Reading Club, an online community with around 100,000 registered members. One of the objectives of this club is to help parents impart the joys of reading to their children. As simple as such a task may seem, Zhang said that children nowadays are more interested in playing with mobile devices and games than read. To encourage reading, the club has invited parents to contribute voice recordings of themselves and their children reading. Since its launch in 2014, more than 16,000 families in Shanghai have participated in the initiative. Encouraged by the success, the club launched a campaign to select the 10 best original Chinese children's books in 2015. Zhang said another reason for creating this campaign was due to her dissatisfaction with previous bestselling lists, adding that many of the books she deemed to be good were not given enough recognition. In 2016, the club's list of 10 recommended books received votes from more than 10,000 users. A jury panel consisting of educators and community leaders also weighed in with their opinions. At the Shanghai Book Fair, Zhang hosted the launch of the collection of books titled Chinese Stories in Pictures which was published by Hunan Children's Press. Featuring traditional Chinese folktales, the series of five books was created by Feng Jiannan, a 77-year artist in Shanghai who used to work at the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. Feng's first picture book was based on the classic show Nine-colored Deer which he directed in 1981. "Books are more accessible than the film," he said. "I wanted to improve the drawings, such as backgrounds and movements, to address what I felt were imperfections in the film." The book, which features a drawing style inspired by ancient Buddhism fresco art in Dunhuang in Gansu province, won the best illustration award at the Bologna Children's Book Fair in 1983. Feng went on to turn more traditional Chinese tales into drawings, boldly borrowing colors and painting styles from China's folk art. "I have learned a lot from illustrating these folktales," he said. "Don't underestimate the children. They have their own aesthetics. We need to bring them quality work that they are able to understand and resonate with." President Xi Jinping (R) meets with visiting US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson in Beijing, Sept 30, 2017. [Photo/Xinhua] BEIJING - President Xi Jinping met with visiting US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson Saturday, discussing US President Donald Trump's state visit to China later this year. "Currently the most important event in our bilateral relations is President Trump's China visit in November," Xi said. "His visit will be a major opportunity for the development of China-US relations." Xi said China-US ties have been generally stable, and that he has maintained sound communication with President Trump. Chinese and US teams should implement consensus reached by the two heads of state, grasp the direction of bilateral relationship, respect each other, and focus on cooperation while dealing with differences properly, Xi said. "China attaches great importance to President Trump's visit, and I look forward to working with him to outline and advance our bilateral relations in the years to come," Xi said. He said the teams on both sides should work closely to make the visit "successful and special." China and the US are respectively the largest developing country and the largest developed one as well as two leading economies of the world, Xi said, stressing both sides need to and can cooperate on the bilateral, regional and global levels. "The common interests of our two countries far exceed our differences, and cooperation is the only correct choice," Xi said. The two sides should expand mutually beneficial cooperation and strengthen communication and coordination on major international and regional issues, he said. Xi called on the two sides to handle their differences and sensitive issues through dialogue and consultation, on the basis of respecting each other's core interests and major concerns, so as to maintain stability of bilateral relations. The two sides should continue to encourage and expand people-to-people exchanges and strengthen friendship between the people of the two countries, he said. Tillerson conveyed Trump's greetings to Xi, saying the US president looks forward to his visit to China. Hailing the progress in US-China relations under the auspices of the two presidents, Tillerson said the United States values its relations with China and hopes to increase mutual trust and practical cooperation in various areas as well as to jointly tackle international and regional challenges. The deadly Hurricane Irma knocked down several buildings destroying properties, killing people and impacting Hollywood too. The aggressive storm which occurred due to Irma, destroyed the air condition of a rehabilitation centre in Hollywood which led to catastrophic consequences. Several people have lost lives due to the failure of the cooling system heating up the place. Dolores Biamonte,57 was the youngest victim and the 12th resident to die due to suffocation, reported Sun Sentinel. Nursing home administrator Jorge Carballo said that this unfortunate incident happened due to a prolonged power cut so the transformer which powered the centre was not functioning.The family of Biamonte has hired an attorney. Earlier a number of lawsuits have been filed against the Rehabilitation centre by relatives of other victims. In a news release, attorney Sean J. Greene said, "This tragedy was not only avoidable but was foreseeable as Hollywood Hills Rehabilitation had over a week to prepare and create a plan to relocate and protect all of its residents prior to Hurricane Irma's arrival." US Senator Bill Nelson, D-Florida, called for an investigation into the shocking and tragic deaths happening in the facility on September 10. The powerful winds of storm Irma had hit the Broward County damaging the air conditioning system of the nursing home in Hollywood Hills. As the administrators did not evacuate the residents on time, many of the residents ended up feeling claustrophobic and even lost their lives. The 57-year-old was one of the residents who was eventually evacuated after three days of sweltering heat. Although she was alive when she got out, she could not survive and now she has become the youngest victim amongst the dozen people who have died. Roberta Biamonte said that she was with her aunt during her final moments in hospice care after the nursing home evacuation. After bidding goodbye to her aunt not knowing that her aunt will pass away after a little while.The oldest victim was 99-year-old Albertina Vega who missed out on her 100th birthday which was just a month away after her the day of her death. Playboy king Hugh Hefner was laid to rest on Saturday at a private ceremony where only a few of his closest family and friends were a part of it, reported TMZ. Sources say that Hefner's four children, his wife Crystal Harris and some Playboy staff were present for the funeral service which happened at L.A.'s Westwood Village Memorial Park. According to reports, his crypt is directly to the left of Hollywood diva Marilyn Monroe's grave. T Hefner bought the burial spot for $75k in 1992. Not just Monroe but he also lies beside Dorothy Stratten, a Playboy Playmate who just at 20 was murdered in 1980 by her estranged husband. Her boyfriend at that time director Peter Bogdanovich blamed Hefner and the "Playboy sex factory" for her death. Meanwhile claims that Hefner's Crystal Harris, 31, would receive nothing from his fortune, but reportedly the widow will be keeping a stunning home worth $7 million and a $5 million amount of cash. Reports suggest that a watertight prenup had prevented her from receiving a single penny from Hefner's fortune instead the fortune would be divided between his four children, the University of Southern California and a list of charities. But that same prenup also stated that Harris will get a good amount of money along with a four-bedroom house at Hollywood Hills. Hefner gifted the beautiful house to his wife in 2013. The youngest son of the Playboy chief plans on carrying on his father's legacy. The 26-year-old is the chief creative officer at Playboy Enterprises, founder of media company HOP and a member of the California State Military Reserve. After the death of his father, he will be inheriting his father's 40 million net worth company.The young gun is also like his father and leads a high-flying life. "I remember my dad as a leading voice behind some of the most significant social and cultural movements of our time", said Hefner's son during the funeral."My father lived an exceptional and impactful life as a media and cultural pioneer.He defined a lifestyle and ethos that lie at the heart of the Playboy brand", he further added. Check out the video from GoMag : Hi I have a 2-year experience as Electrical Engineer in a firm. I have prepared 3 CDRs based on my engineering degree. I have not prepared CDRs based on my experience as I don't want experience points. Can I submit all my 3 CDRs based on college projects? Should I apply for CDR or CDR+RSA? If I only apply for CDR(not RSA) will DIBP verify my experience in later stage or not. As I don't have all required documents. I have experience letter and pay slips. What other documents they can ask me to prove my experience? And Is experience really required in electrical field? And if yes what is the minimum requirement? Can someone apply for PR with no experience in the category of Electrical Engineer? Thanks In Advance ohwhen said: I've recently completed my medical and am now ready to submit my application front-loaded. However, I was wondering whether I should wait for the results of my medical to come through first or is it fine to submit an application whilst the results are still being processed? Also, on the e-medical client website ( Thanks Hey all,I've recently completed my medical and am now ready to submit my application front-loaded. However, I was wondering whether I should wait for the results of my medical to come through first or is it fine to submit an application whilst the results are still being processed?Also, on the e-medical client website ( https://www.emedical.immi.gov.au/eMedUI/eMedicalClient ), when I go to view my e-medical information sheet it shows a blank visit date at the top right of the form. Should I ask my health clinic to update this or will the DIBP have access to this date elsewhere? I ask as I know the date of entry is valid to 12 months after a medical so I imagine it's fairly important they know the date.Thanks Click to expand... You can submit the application. The time CO is being allocated it will be processed.There is "Print Information" button below, click that and you will get results.Your health clinic will automatically update this to DIBP, no intervention from your side is required.Yes 12 months from the date you took medicals or received your PCC whichever is earlier will be your IED.I suggest go ahead with the application. But if you feel to wait for medicals and have time to submit, nothing wrong in that too.Be sure to click on Print Information sheet and download the PDF from eMdecials and upload it to your application as it specifically says to do so. Nothing wrong if you dont do it, but I've seen people being contacted by CO for medicals document even though they front-loaded everything. This makes the CO to look at the document and understand that medicals are done.All the very best JavaScript is disabled. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. I tried searching Trinity Website for US but not getting info ...any idea if this is for UK only or US also they have facility to evaluate speaking and writing sections to check our level ? Hello So just had a question with regards to the long stay family visa and the 10 year spouse visa. So i have already gone through the long stay family visa before, i went through the experience of the OFIi appointments as well. I've gotten pretty much all of the certificates except the linguistic one. I wasn't able to finish the courses due to them constatnly changing the dates of the classes and it conflicting with my work schedule. Now i wont get into everything but basically when it came to renewing my titre de sejour i didn't end up doing it and not to long after that me and the wife left France. Now we are thinking about moving back come February 2018. So my question is will i haveo go through the whole process again? Will the certificates i have still be valid and i can present that to them? Now in regards to the 10 year spouse visa, i've read that as opposed to staying in france continously for 5 years straight i can skip that process if i've been married for more then 3 years, but i also need to have the long stay family visa (titre de sejour) in my possession. If someone can confirm all of this that would be fantastic. Cheers Jason. Crabtree said: Do not forget that private health cover does not usually cover preventative stuff such as smear tests mammograms and prostate tests They may also restrict the amount that they will pay out on other tests and diagnostics and also cancer treatments They do not cover pre existing conditions and may also restrict what treatment you can get for chronic conditions such as diabetes or accident and emergency cover.You need to read the policy very very carefully and be aware that a private company exists for one reason only- to make a profit for its share holders which means getting in the highest premium possible and paying out the least amount possible Why do you not feel you can join PUMA straight away? Click to expand... I don't think I'll need a mammogram, although as I get a tad older I think my man boobs might need some work, not to mention my beer belly...Yes, I know private is very iffy and out for themselves, but I need that private foot in the door in order to access Puma later.Why later vs sooner. Complicated and still probably haven't got it right, but just a case of trying to mitigate last 2 years' high income vs a bit less time with no income in France, if that makes sense to you. My thinking was that the later I apply, I can get tax returns submitted showing zero salary income, vs the quite high income of previous 2 years salary in Japan. But as Bev suggests, probably not much to gain by applying right after 3 mths or a bit later. Prior to coming to the Philippines, I made contact with a PRA marketer, basically an agent who guides you and assists in the process. This is a no cost service and is well worth taking advantage of. I filled out all the application form, attached passport copies and sent it to the marketer who reviewed and confirmed that all was in order. I needed a criminal record check. This required me to be fingerprinted and then the check made by the RCMP. Since I was outside of Canada at the time I made my application for the record check, I needed to have the local police take ink fingerprints and then send a scan of that to a fingerprinting service in Canada. They also needed a locally notarized copy of my passport and id. Other countries will have different practices but the criminal record check is national and you need the original dated within 6 months opf the application. ( I had one earlier this year but it expired before I could get here.) The RCMP check then needed to be legalized by the Philippine Consulate in Canada. I had the record check delivered to my daughter in Canada. Then it was sent to a service in Ottawa that took it to the embassy and had it legalized on my behalf. Total cost for everything was $US500. This was a lot higher than it would have been had I actually been in Ottawa. Then I could have had the fingerprinting done at the RCMP and I could have taken the document to the Philippine Embassy myself and had it processed. Total costs would have been less than $100 CDN. I also transferred the deposit to the BDO branch here in the Philippines by wire transfer. The only issue was a fee of $25 taken off at the receiving end which meant that I had to top it up with cash to get the full amount. On my arrival, I went to a local photo shop and had 12 2x2 pictures made. (I got extras for other applications as I assume sooner or I later will need them. A small supply of pictures is a good idea to have when in a lot of third world countries as they are often asked for on applications.) On the day of the appointment, I went to the PRA office in Makati. The marketer met me there and she took care of the most of the process. I basically just sat there. I needed $US 1,400 for the application form plus another $US360 for the first year fee. All payable in cash as they do not take credit cards or cheque. We then went to a medical clinic; the medical consisted of a urine sample, an x-ray and a blood sample (just a finger prick with the blood drawn in a pipette.) No physical exam or even any medical questions. I have no idea what they will test for but I am assuming a drug screen and looking for TB on the x-ray as a minimum. The cost fo this was covered by the PRA fee, no additional payment was needed. Then to the BDO for the transfer of the deposit and the opening of my account. It is a term deposit held in my name with a caveat on the account that the PRA approval is needed for withdrawal. Total time including taxi to and from the clinic was 2 and a half hours. I had to return to the PRA to in my passport and get a stamped letter from the PRA stating that they have it so I have some form of proof that I am legal in the country. The deposit confirmation and medical clearance were there two days later. This visit took a little longer as there was a waiting line to get served but it was only about a 30-minute wait and the processing time was about 10 minutes once we were served. I will also need to pay the p 4500 to extend my tourist visa to 60 days to allow for the processing time. This might not be needed if the PRA approves my visa within the tourist visa period. I have been told that it is currently 6 to 8 weeks to receive my SRRV. Ill update at the end of the process. Apart from hosting and possible maintenance costs, there are not exactly downsides to having your own website. Even if its just a personal blog it can always become more useful down the line, if you utilize it in the right manner. In other words, more An unhappy traveler is suing Royal Caribbean for refusing to call off a Galveston cruise even as Hurricane Harvey battered Southeast Texas. Instead of allowing would-be vacationers to reschedule in light of the category 4 storm, a federal lawsuit alleges, the cruise line forced families to choose between traveling into the path of the hurricane for an Aug. 27 ship departure or forfeiting all the money shelled out for the pricey trip. The suit filed last week in Floridas Southern District offers a class-action claim on behalf of Canadian traveler Nikki McIntosh and all similarly situated passengers who booked Aug. 27 trips on the Miami-based cruise lines Liberty of the Seas. The court filing paints a dire picture of the weeks events, with claims of toddlers wading through floodwaters as their stranded families searched for food after they were strong-armed into coming to Galveston when the cruise line repeatedly told passengers they would lose the entire cost of the trip if they canceled. What Royal Caribbean did to these passengers is simply shocking, attorney Michael Winkleman said in a statement. They knowingly placed families with small children directly in the path of one of the worst storms to hit the U.S. in centuries. Royal Caribbean did not respond to a request for comment. The day before Harvey made landfall, Royal Caribbean issued an online notice that the Sunday cruise was still set to leave port as scheduled, according to the suit. The following day, as the storm struck the Lone Star State, airlines started canceling flights and officials shuttered the Port of Galveston. The port closure trapped Liberty of the Seas and three Carnival Cruise ships at sea, stranding more than 20,000 passengers set to disembark in Galveston. But still, Royal Caribbean told incoming travelers to expect an on-time departure that Sunday, plaintiffs charge. And while Carnival announced the rerouting of its ships to other ports, Royal Caribbean sailed straight ahead, the suit alleges. On the afternoon of Saturday, Aug. 26, according to legal filings, the cruise lines chief meteorologist tweeted: Weather looking favorable tonight and tomorrow. A few hours later, the cruise line again told passengers the Sunday trip was still scheduled to set sail as planned. By this time, catastrophic flooding had already begun, the suit says. Hundreds of flights were canceled, and highways were flooded, impassable and deadly. Yet RCCL was still attempting to find a way to make the scheduled sailing. Late Saturday night, the cruise line pushed its Sunday departure back to Monday, as the ports continued closure would prevent the ship from docking. At or around this time, was the last chance that these passengers likely could have escaped being trapped in Hurricane Harveys flood waters, the lawyers write, but RCCL did its best to convince these passengers to stay directly in harms way. On Sunday, Aug. 27 the day of the worst flooding in Galveston County the cruise line finally emailed passengers offering the ability to cancel for a full refund and future discount. A few hours later, they called off the cruise altogether. But by then, scores of passengers had already flocked to the Galveston area. Had the cruise been canceled a day or two earlier, just like Carnival did, then these passengers would not have been trapped in the path of Hurricane Harvey and subjected to 5-6 days of terror, hardship and inconvenience in a place foreign to them, the suit alleges. After a flight from her home in Canada, Nikki McIntosh found herself stuck in storm-battered Southeast Texas with her husband and two children, ages 3 and 6. We ended up being trapped in Houston at our own expense for six days, she said in a statement. We were surrounded by floodwaters, our hotel leaking very badly. Food shortages were a massive concern. McIntosh and her family shelled out $4,500 for a week of stress that was completely unavoidable, she said, accusing the company of holding our hard-earned money hostage. The suit charges the company with negligence for everything from refusing to cancel sooner to failing to monitor the weather better. The plaintiffs have suffered emotional distress with symptoms ranging from nausea to nightmares, the filings allege. The conduct of RCCL as alleged above is so outrageous in character, and so extreme in degree as to go beyond all possible bounds of decency, and to be regarded as atrocious, and utterly intolerable in a civilized community, lawyers write. The filing doesnt include the specific amount of a monetary demand other than to say it should cover lost wages, emotional anguish and physical pain and suffering, among other things. WASHINGTON The widening congressional scrutiny of Russias use of social media in the 2016 presidential campaign could yield the public release of thousands of Facebook ads designed to sow discord and influence election outcomes. Intelligence committees on Capitol Hill are reviewing some 3,000 ads linked to the Kremlin-connected Internet Research Agency that Facebook turned over to investigators, along with payment and targeting details. Some committee members are pressing to make the information public. Beyond aiming at safeguards in future elections, committees are seeking to learn if President Donald Trumps campaign, which ran its digital operation out of San Antonio, may have provided information to groups with ties to Russia to help target the ads. Were still assessing whether the Trump campaign was in direct contact with any of the Russians who pushed fake advertisements in the 2016 elections, said Rep. Joaquin Castro, D-San Antonio, a member of the House Intelligence Committee. Its important for Americans to see what fake advertisements from foreign agents look like, said Castro, who is pushing for public release. We want to make sure that in 2020 and 2024, Americans can spot fake ads a lot better than they did in 2016. In San Antonio, Trumps digital campaign had more than 100 people media specialists, writers, website builders and other operatives working under Brad Parscale, Trumps digital director. The campaign relied heavily on Facebook both for fundraising and targeting voters, Parscale said in interviews after the election. Parscale, of the web design and digital marketing firm Giles-Parscale, declined recently to comment beyond his July Twitter post in which he said he had accepted a request from the House Intelligence Committee to meet for a voluntary interview. He said in the post that he knew of no Russian involvement in the Trump campaigns digital operation. The only collaboration I am aware of in the Trump digital campaign was with staff provided to the campaign by Facebook, Google and Twitter, he wrote. Parscale announced this summer that he was spinning off the political arm of the company and moving it to Florida. Also, Giles-Parscale said it was selling its commercial design and online services to e-commerce service provider CloudCommerce in a deal valued at $9 million. Intensity surrounding Russian interference spiked on Capitol Hill recently with Facebook, ever cautious about its image, agreeing to work with congressional investigators and promising to revamp methods. The media giant said that in the future, it will require political advertisers to disclose on the ads who financed them. Facebook confirmed that it had also provided the ads to Special Counsel Robert Mueller, who is investigating Russian influence in last years elections. Many of those ads reportedly were posted in 2015 before Trumps Facebook-reliant digital operation took shape. Congress also is focusing on Twitter, which dispatched representatives to a closed-door briefing with Senate Intelligence Committee staff Thursday. Twitter revealed that it had shut down 201 Russia-based accounts, discovered by matching postings with 470 accounts and pages that Facebook had linked to a troll farm in St. Petersburg, Russias second-largest city. The new information triggered demands by members of Congress for more details amid calls for regulation. Facebook and large technology companies have been effective in forestalling rules on their operations. But politicians from both major parties have warned of changes, among them GOP Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas, who complained in August about large tech companies putting their thumb on the scales and skewing political and public discourse. Rep. Will Hurd, R-San Antonio, a House Intelligence Committee member, said Congress needs a better understanding of the extent of the use of social media by the Russians targeting many of our institutions. I dont think we can say we have a full understanding of the nuanced details. And second, Hurd continued, we need to have a broader conversation about how we think about political ads in a new media space. If you do political ads on television, radio and newspapers, you have some things that you have to do. The troubling and cynical nature of the deception added to the urgency. Castro, describing what he took from public sources, said the ads were meant to get at the most raw divisions in American society. The Washington Post recently reported that some of the ads featured Muslims supporting Hillary Clinton for president. Others promoted Black Lives Matter and other African-American groups and targeted voters in places of social unrest, among them Ferguson, Missouri, and Baltimore. Russian operatives hiding behind false identities also appeared to be responsible for Facebook posts referring to rapes of women and young girls by refugees that ran in Idaho and perhaps elsewhere, Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., told a television interviewer. The ads were consistent with what Facebook chief security officer Alex Stamos described in a statement recently as the goal of amplifying divisive social and political messages across the ideological spectrum touching on topics from LGBT matters to race issues to immigration to gun rights. Said Blumenthal: Facebook should have known the origin and source of funding for these ads and now should make public all of these ads. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg said in a Sept. 21 statement that his company may not always be able to share all of our findings publicly. But we support Congress in deciding how best to use this information to inform the public, and we expect the government to publish its findings when their investigation is complete. After Trump used Twitter last week to call Facebook anti-Trump, Zuckerberg defended his company. But he apologized for pronouncing earlier as crazy the possibility that Russias disinformation affected the election outcome. This is too important an issue to be dismissive, Zuckerberg wrote in a post. Chris Bronk was a State Department official who studied the role of the internet in diplomacy before becoming associate director of the Center for Information Security Research and Education at the University of Houston. Theres a level of surprise in the ability of the Russians to retool for the internet age and be so effective in a fairly small amount of time, he said. There was something that prompted Russia to seriously begin considering not just cyberattacks in their sphere of influence, as they did in Georgia and Estonia, but also to move into the United States and Western Europe. He added: My real concern is, how much of a threat to democracy are these online technologies? I dont know, but Im worried about it. Tim Chambers, a technology expert who authored a report in September on malicious uses of social media for NDN, a center-left think tank in Washington, said public release of the ads could yield missed details about how they evolved when viewed by specialists. We dont know what we dont know, said Chambers, formerly a top official in Sonys advanced media platforms division. How granular, how micro-focused was the Russian ad campaign? When we see that, it will be clearer how sophisticated the data was that inspired the targeting. While poring over the ads, congressional investigators will attempt to learn how Russia and proxy groups knew where to focus them. Rep. Adam Schiff, D-Calif., the House Intelligence Committees ranking Democrat, said he will press for an open hearing in which he intends to grill Facebook executives on what they are learning. What can they tell us about the targeting of social media on their platforms? How specific was it? Was it at the state level or was it down to the precinct level? Did they see more activity directed toward certain individuals that was incompatible with a lack of access to the data analytics of the campaign? Schiff asked during a CNN interview. Is it something that could be done on the basis of public information? Or would the Russians have really needed the (Trump) campaigns data to target this well? he added. Parscale, 41, a Kansas native with scant political experience before last year, advanced to a prominent role in the campaign after designing a website for Trumps exploratory committee and carrying out other tasks for the Trump family. He reported to Jared Kushner, Trumps son-in-law and now a senior White House adviser. Parscale worked closely with the Republican National Committee as well as with Cambridge Analytica, an international company that compiles vast amounts of demographic information that was used to target persuadable voters by Facebook and other means. Cambridge, which is partly owned by the family of billionaire conservative Robert Mercer, has stirred controversy in elections around the world for its propaganda techniques. Hillary Clinton alleged in a recent interview while promoting her new book that the annulled presidential election in Kenya was a project of Cambridge Analytica, and she urged investigations. The success of Parscales digital operation fellow consultants named him Digital Strategist of the Year added to the mystery about the methods of 2016. For almost all of them, their first big election was a presidential election, Castro said. Its akin to your first at-bat in the World Series and you hit a home run. Its certainly possible, but it raises eyebrows. blambrecht@express-news.net The government really dont have the money, if we want to get a saleyard across the line its got to be so that the government can build it as cheap as possible, they already own the land and the road infrastructure, Mr Armstrong said. Were only a very small business so I have to work out what it (award) will mean for the business and how much extra cheese we might have to produce, he said. The government says that it wants people to live in the bush, and it wants to develop these regions but theyre taking away all of these facilities and allowances and opportunities for these families, people wont come to these places if they cant provide a decent education for their kids. Amazon plans to open its fifth Ohio fulfillment centre in Euclid, which will create more than 1,000 full-time jobs. The company recently announced new fulfillment centres in Monroe and North Randall, and operates fulfillment centres in Etna and Obetz. Employees at the facility will pick, pack and ship items such as electronics, books, housewares and toys.Our growth in Ohio is the result of an outstanding workforce and incredible customers, said Sanjay Shah, Amazons vice president of North America Customer Fulfillment. We are proud to be adding 1,000 new jobs to the more than 6,000 Amazonians already working in the state. Amazon plans to open its fifth Ohio fulfillment centre in Euclid, which will create more than 1,000 full-time jobs. The company recently announced new fulfillment centres in Monroe and North Randall, and operates fulfillment centres in Etna and Obetz. Employees at the facility will pick, pack and ship items such as electronics, books, housewares and toys. # Amazon continues to demonstrate confidence in Ohios communities and people by growing throughout the state, said JobsOhio president and chief investment officer John Minor. Amazons investment in Euclid will bring another new, high-tech facility and 1,000 full-time jobs to a vacant property.Associates at the 650,000-square-foot facility will pick, pack and ship customer items such as electronics, books, housewares and toys.We are thrilled to welcome Amazon and Seefried Industrial Properties to the City of Euclid, said City of Euclid Mayor Kirsten Holzheimer Gail. The Euclid Square Mall site has been a prime target of our redevelopment efforts. While some saw a vacant mall, we saw an opportunity for growth and development. This project is a fantastic addition to the investment we are seeing in our industrial corridor and will provide valuable employment opportunities for our residents. I truly appreciate the support and professionalism of Team NEO, Greater Cleveland Partnership, Cuyahoga County, the Ohio Department of Transportation, Euclid City Council and my administration for helping make this transformative project a reality.Over the last two years, weve been laser focused on creating jobs, said Armond Budish, Cuyahoga County executive. Its very exciting to support a second Amazon distribution centre, creating another 1,000 jobs for residents in the county, in addition to the 2,000 jobs at the Randall Park Mall site. These newly announced Amazon projects provide two great advantages: 3,000 new jobs and valuable repurposing of two vacant malls. (SV) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Kevin Mansell, Kohls chairman, chief executive officer and president is to retire in May 2018 as of the close of the companys annual shareholders meeting. Michelle Gass will become the CEO and Sona Chawla, Kohls chief operating officer, the president. This was announced by Kohls, a leading omnichannel retailer with over 1,100 stores in 49 states.It has been a privilege to spend 35 years at Kohls, 19 years on the board and nearly 10 as CEO, said Mansell. I look forward to this last year of my career, building on the positive momentum we have going into the holidays, furthering the development of our operational excellence and traffic-driving plans and ensuring a seamless transition for our associates, partners and shareholders.In the 35 years Mansell has been at Kohls, the company grew from a local Milwaukee-area retailer with a dozen locations to a national company with more than 1,100 stores across 49 states, generating annual sales of $19 billion. During his tenure as CEO, the company successfully navigated a financial recession, broadened the brand portfolio, grew the e-commerce business to $3 billion, redefined itself as an omnichannel retailer and built digital capabilities to complement and leverage the strength of its store base.Michelle has been an instrumental leader in shaping the future at Kohls one where we continue to put the customer first, focus on innovation, speed and agility and remain dedicated to the long-term financial health of the business, Mansell continued. Michelles leadership of our merchandise and marketing organisations has proven her talent, passion, vision and readiness to lead our organisation. She was a key leader driving the creation of our long-term strategic framework, the Greatness Agenda, led our focus on becoming the active and wellness destination for families, launched our new loyalty programme, and is responsible for bringing in new categories, partners and brands including the companys launch of Under Armour earlier this year and our recently announced collaborations with Amazon. The retail industry is going through a transformational amount of change and Michelle is extremely well qualified and positioned to lead Kohls through this evolution.I am honored and it is a great privilege for the opportunity to lead Kohls into our next chapter, building on our enduring values in serving families and taking care of our associates. Kevin has been a trusted mentor and partner and my intention is to lead this company with the drive, care and passion that Kevin has modeled for years, said Gass. Gass joined Kohls in 2013 as chief customer officer, with leadership responsibility for marketing and the e-commerce business. In 2015, her role expanded to chief merchandising and customer officer, adding the companys merchandising, planning and product development divisions to her areas of responsibility. Prior to joining Kohls, Gass spent nearly 17 years at Starbucks where she held a variety of leadership roles overseeing marketing, Starbucks beverage, food and merchandising, and global strategy. Most recently, she served as president, Starbucks EMEA. Prior to Starbucks, Gass began her career with Procter & Gamble. Sona Chawla will maintain her responsibilities for the companys omnichannel operations including all store operations, logistics and supply chain network, information and digital technology, and e-commerce strategy, planning and operations. Sonas leadership has significantly impacted our ability to become a best-in-class omnichannel retailer, said Mansell. She has been laser-focused on delivering a seamless omnichannel customer experience, leveraging technology to make us more productive, and amplifying the role and relevancy of our stores as our biggest strength. Chawla joined Kohls in 2015 as chief operating officer. Prior to joining Kohls, Chawla spent seven years with Walgreens in a variety of senior leadership roles including president of e-commerce and president of digital and chief marketing officer. Prior to joining Walgreens, she was vice president of global online business at Dell. Before Dell, she worked at Wells Fargos Internet Services Group, where she held several roles including executive vice president of online sales, service and marketing. (SV) Kevin Mansell, Kohl's chairman, chief executive officer and president is to retire in May 2018 as of the close of the company's annual shareholders meeting. Michelle Gass will become the CEO and Sona Chawla, Kohl's chief operating officer, the president. This was announced by Kohl's, a leading omnichannel retailer with over 1,100 stores in 49 states.# Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Columbus Consulting International is supporting the Fashion Institute of Technologys (FIT) Global Fashion Management (GFM) graduate programme New York Seminar Series which highlights current and future trends, advances in the fashion industry through technology, and industry disruptors through presentations, tours and networking opportunities.The seminar series is being organised during September 25-Octtober 4. Columbus Consulting is a key sponsor for the entire seminar series. Columbus Consulting International is supporting the Fashion Institute of Technology's (FIT) Global Fashion Management (GFM) graduate programme New York Seminar Series which highlights current and future trends, advances in the fashion industry through technology, and industry disruptors through presentations, tours and networking opportunities.# The seminar series brings to the forefront current and future trends, advances in the fashion industry through technology, as well as highlights industry disruptors through various presentations, tours and networking opportunities.The fashion industry is facing unprecedented change as technology and retail disruptors shake up the scene, said Jon Beck, CEO, Columbus Consulting. Through our continued collaboration with FIT, we are able to give students real-world critical scenarios that we face and resolve on a daily basis as retail specialist consultants, giving them a set of critical thinking tools to better prepare them for their future in fashion.Additionally, the series features notable topics, including key sessions such as Investing in Innovative Retail Technology and Rising New Brands and Omni-Channel Story Telling.Our New York Seminar Series is a visionary educational vehicle for FITs Global Fashion Management graduate programme, designed to highlight and bring value to, not only our New York City constituents, but also our colleagues in Paris and Hong Kong by highlighting important trends, people, and changes in the apparel industry in the New York City area, and the country, said Pamela Ellsworth, associate professor and chairperson, Global Fashion Management, Fashion Institute of Technology. Columbus Consultings support adds an additional layer of knowledge and value to our series by providing an unparalleled level of industry experience. (SV) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Lenzing EcoVeroTM branded viscose fibres from Lenzing, with its state-of-the-art identification technology, are helping eco-responsible fashion retailers and brands become more transparent, keeping up with demands of sustainability-minded consumers. Well known retailers are now teaming up with Lenzing to advance their sustainability strategies.Society's environmental awareness has been growing steadily over the last decade, especially in the fashion and textile industry. Consumers today expect responsible retailers and brands to know their supply chains and to be able to trace product origins. To meet these increasing consumer demands, the industry is anxiously looking for more sustainable and transparent supply chain solutions. Lenzing EcoVeroTM branded viscose fibres from Lenzing, with its state-of-the-art identification technology, are helping eco-responsible fashion retailers and brands become more transparent, keeping up with demands of sustainability-minded consumers. Well known retailers are now teaming up with Lenzing to advance their sustainability strategies.# With Lenzing EcoVero fibres, Lenzing launches unique environmentally friendly and traceable viscose fibres. A special manufacturing system enables Lenzing to identify Lenzing EcoVero fibres in the final product, long after the textile processing and conversion steps have been completed. This ability to easily verify the original fibres means that retailers and brands can be sure that they are indeed incorporating Lenzing's eco-responsible viscose fibres, and not just any generic viscose that might not be in line with their sustainability goals. With this special identification technology for Lenzing EcoVero fibres, Lenzing provides an one-of-its-kind solution for the fashion industry and its supply chain to respond to consumer demands for reliable visibility of product origins that can be traced back to the fibre.Lenzing enforces strict environmental standards during viscose production and has invested millions over the years to achieve eco-resposible production processes. Lenzing's viscose production sites where Lenzing EcoVero fibres are made comply with the stringent guidelines of the EU Ecolabel, a world-leading environmental manufacturing standard. Lenzing is also very transparent regarding raw material sourcing practices. Lenzing EcoVero fibres are made from wood. The wood comes from sustainable forestry plantations that are independently certified by industry-leading associations. Lenzing has a comprehensive wood sourcing policy that goes above and beyond the call of duty to ensure that the most sustainable wood sources are used for viscose production. Lenzing EcoVeroTM fibres set a new industry standard in sustainable viscose based on the use of these sustainable wood sources (FSC or PEFC certified) and an ecological production process with significantly lower emissions and water impacts than conventional viscose.Leading industry brands and retailers are teaming up with Lenzing and are using Lenzing EcoVero fibres in their collections to improve transparency and traceability, two critical components of a verifiable sustainability strategy that is in line with the demands of today's market.For Gina Tricot, a Scandinavian retailer, Lenzing EcoVero fibres are the solution for viscose fibres. "With the viscose fibre EcoVero from Lenzing, we can offer our customers an eco-friendly solution for the viscose segment. We appreciate the high standard in Lenzing's eco-friendly fibre production. Also, supply chain transparency is getting to be for us more and more important as customers want to know which kind of material is used for their garments. With the new identification technology from Lenzing, which is used in EcoVero fibres, we have full supply chain transparency. Our consumers can be sure that they are buying eco-responsible viscose garments", says brand director Anna Appelqvist.Another retailer from Sweden, Lindex consider to take Lenzing EcoVero fibres into their collection. "We support Lenzing in their efforts of transitioning towards more sustainable viscose production. EcoVero fibres show concern for the origin of raw material as well as having a reduced environmental impact in the production process. We hope that this initiative will drive the development towards producing more sustainable viscose in the industry", explains production sustainability manager Anna-Karin Dahlberg."The German brand ARMEDANGELS Viscose fibre production had been taking the wrong way for long time. We are more than happy to see Lenzing taking now the right step and being a pioneer in the industry by offering the first clean and sustainable viscose fibre made from certified wood in a new and clean process with the highest standards. Allowing brands to identify the use of Lenzing EcoVero fibres in the final product is adding an increased level of trust in the supply chain, thus ensuring full traceability. As a radically responsible fashion brand this is a great match for us and we are excited to be working with Lenzing to include EcoVero in our future product range", CEO Martin Hofeler is convinced. (SV) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Infor, a provider of business applications specialised by industry and built for the cloud, has announced that the fashion division of global trading firm, Samsung C&T America, Inc. (SCTA), located in New York, has selected Infor Fashion and Infor Factory Track to help streamline operations across its three departments of apparel, footwear, and accessories.Infor Fashion is comprised of a purpose-built, industry-specific suite of solutions designed to address the distinct challenges brand owners, distributors, manufacturers, and retailers face. Infor Fashions comprehensive capabilities include product design and development, sourcing, demand management, supply chain planning, production management, inventory management, and support for multichannel distribution. Infor, a provider of business applications specialised by industry and built for the cloud, has announced that the fashion division of global trading firm, Samsung C&T America, Inc. (SCTA), located in New York, has selected Infor Fashion and Infor Factory Track to help streamline operations across its three departments of apparel, footwear, and accessories.# SCTA has also decided to implement Infor Factory Track, a solution that provides end-to-end warehouse automation, along with warehouse mobility, traceability, and tools for tracking labour and time. Using Factory Track, SCTA is able to help streamline production and improve inventory operations as well as increase visibility and insight to understand true costs, improve cycle times, and respond to customer expectations for on-time delivery. In addition, Infor SupplyWEB, a web-enabled Supply Chain Management (SCM) solution, will help SCTA reduce supply chain and inventory costs while increasing operational efficiency and transparency across the organisation.Eung Beom Lee, director, SCTA said, Our business continues to expand and grow, and we needed a technology partner and industry-specific solution that is powerful enough to manage our US and UK operations today, while being nimble enough to adopt to what we will need in the future. Infor Fashion was the right fit for a global company like SCTA because not only does the team truly understand our industry and our company-specific goals, but the underlining technology is exactly what we need to support multi-site locations more efficiently as we evolve.Stephan Scholl, president, Infor said, The fashion industry, while glamourous, is not always easy. Its highly competitive, with global supply chain challenges presenting themselves at each turn. It is more important than ever to have industry-specific IT solutions with the flexibility to meet fluctuating consumer demand, in order to stay profitable and reduce time to market. Infors fashion and retail solutions designed specifically for the ever-changing demands of the fashion industry, so organisations can move as quickly as the market does. (GK) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India HON PM BAINIMARAMA REMARKS AT THE CHINESE MOON FESTIVAL AND NATIONAL DAY CELEBRATIONS Bula vinaka and a very good morning to you all.Im delighted to be here this morning to celebrate this special day on the Chinese calendar, as you mark 68 years since the establishment of the Peoples Republic of China.Today kicks off the start of the Golden Week celebrations, in China and all around the world. And here in Fiji, Im honoured, on behalf of the Fijian people, to take part in this special occasion surrounded by so many members of our Chinese Fijian community.Every day, Chinese Fijians work alongside their fellow Fijians to drive development and progress across our country. Their contribution to Fijian society not only adds to the rich tapestry of culture and diversity we enjoy in Fiji, it supports the work of my Government as we seek to uplift every Fijian, level the playing field across our economy and expand access to opportunity to every corner of our nation.Chinese Fijians are leaders in business, medicine, law and civil society. They are role models in our workforce and their drive, discipline and hard work along with that of every Fijian have helped us achieve eight straight years of economic growth for Fiji, and put us on a path of continued economic prosperity.Over the past decade, my Government has sought to build a Fiji where no Fijian is favoured on the basis of religion, ethnic background, location, gender or of any of the differences that together make up our society. For those of you coming from a business background, you know that it is merit and merit alone that dictates who succeeds in the marketplace, and it is my belief that those rules should apply across our economy. Only then can we call our society fair and only then will be unleash our nations full potential.That vision has driven my Governments development agenda for the past ten years. Our commitment to merit-based achievement, along with our financial and commercial incentives for investment, have fostered an environment where every Fijian can thrive and find success. An environment where discipline, ambition and ability are the greatest determinants of success. And an environment where every Fijian business can expand, hire more of our people and invest more heavily in our economy.Every business that flourishes on our soil brings me great pride because as businesses grow and prosper, so grows all of Fiji. With every new storefront, restaurant and service that is opened by one of our entrepreneurs, every Fijian celebrates and every Fijian benefits. As my Government continue to guide Fiji down this path of unprecedented economic growth, I hope to see every Fijian including our Chinese Fijian community continue to be driven by their own initiative to succeed in whatever they choose to pursue.Excellences, Ladies and gentlemen,Of course, we are here to celebrate the upcoming Moon Festival, a proud Chinese tradition that gives us all the chance to reflect on the bonds of family, friendship, community and thanksgiving that unite us. These are values that every Fijian cherishes, so even those who are not here with us today can certainly appreciate the spirit of this celebration.As I understand, during this festival and at our lunch today, the traditional moon cakes will be shared and eaten among friends and family as a symbol of reunion and to pass on well-wishes. So Id like to share my own well-wishes with all of you during this time of celebration. Thank you for your contributions to our national life, and I hope that our future as fellow Fijians is filled with blessings and even greater prosperity.With those few words, it is my great pleasure, on behalf of the Fijian Government and the Fijian people, to extend to our Chinese Fijian community our congratulations and my very best wishes on this special day.Vinaka vakalevu. Xie xie ni. Thank you. The company's unit Etihad ESCO will carry out the tendering process for the projects, which will be developed on DEWA's water reservoirs.UAE-based Etihad Energy Services Company (Etihad ESCO), a unit of the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA), has published on its Linkedin account the notice of request for proposal to select EPC contractors interested in deploying up to 60 MW of PV capacity across the emirate of Dubai. Etihad ESCO said that it will be releasing over time specific projects that the bidders qualified under the tender will be entitled to participate in. These projects may be single sites or ... Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. Editor's note: Black money is a topic that has elicited much debate in recent times. In his new book Black Money and Tax Havens Prof R Vaidyanathan provides an overview of black money its generation, estimates and how and why it is spirited away to tax havens. The following is an excerpt from the chapter titled 'Blood Money'. Reproduced here with permission from Westland Books. Terrorism and Offshore Financing The life-blood of an effective terrorist network is financing and shell companies facilitate the easy distribution of money. The Islamic State, popularly referred to as ISIS makes $1 million to $2 million a day in oil production, it has obtained over $100 million in ransoms from kidnapping and collects taxes from the 6 million people it has gained control over. Al-Qaedas worldwide operations require $30-50 million per year. The September 11 attacks, for example, cost approximately $500,000. But not every terrorist attack requires large sums of money. The London transit bombings cost a mere $15,000 and the Paris bombings cost about $10,000 or less. Regardless of the size of the operation, funding a terrorism enterprise is easily done under the cover of shell companies. In contrast, the United States has spent (as of 2014) over $1.6 trillion since September 11, 2001 on its major military operations abroad and $9 million a day just on fighting ISIS. If we want to fight terrorism effectively, we should also be cracking down on terrorism financing. Given the ease and persistence of terrorist financing particularly using shell companies a shift in attention on financial regulations that would stop terrorism financing would be a good start. Also the Panama Papers incident shows how easy it is to finance terror using US shell companies. With the ease of incorporation, some may decide to create companies to hide assets in for tax evasion or money laundering purposes. However, even more alarming is that terrorists can easily disguise their true identities from law enforcement through shell companies. A potential terrorist cannot take a flight to neighbouring states without a passport or drivers licence, but they can form a shell company without any information in a matter of minutes. In a high-profile instance of this, for many years, Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout used shell corporations to anonymously supply terrorist groups around the globe with major weaponry like tanks and shoulder-file missiles. Laws against money laundering and terror financing are used around the world. In the United States, the Patriot Act was passed after the September 11 attacks, giving the government anti-money laundering powers to monitor financial institutions. The Patriot Act has generated a great deal of controversy in the United States since its enactment. The United States has also collaborated with the United Nations and other countries to create the Terrorist Finance Tracking Program. RAND Corporation has brought out a large body of literature and analysis on terror financing and its implications. Terrorism Financing in India In January 2015, the inaugural US-India Anti-Money Laundering/ Counterterrorism Finance (AML/CFT) dialogue was held. India is a member of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and two FATF-style regional bodies, the Eurasian Group on Combating Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism and the Asia-Pacific Group on Money Laundering. Indias Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU-IND) is also a member of the Egmont Group (an informal international gathering of financial intelligence units formed in 1995). Indian officials monitor and regulate money transfers, require the collection of data for wire transfers, oblige non-profit organizations to file suspicious transaction reports, and regulate and monitor these entities to prevent misuse and terrorism financing. Although the Government of India has aligned its domestic AML/ CFT laws with international standards by enacting amendments to the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) in November 2012, the government has yet to implement the legislation effectively, especially with regard to criminal convictions. Law enforcement agencies typically open criminal investigations reactively and seldom initiate proactive analysis and long-term investigations. While the Indian government has taken action against certain hawala financing activities, prosecutions have generally focused on non-financial businesses that conduct hawala transactions as a secondary activity. Additionally, the government has not taken adequate steps to ensure that all relevant industries are complying with AML/CFT regulations though the reporting of Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) relating specifically to terrorism financing has increased significantly. From July 2014 to April 2015, the FIU-IND received 76,149 STRs and disseminated 52,485 STRs to various intelligence and law enforcement authorities. The degree of training and expertise in financial investigations involving transnational crime or terrorism-affiliated groups varies widely among the federal, state and local levels and depends on the financial resources and individual policies of various jurisdictions. More than 300 personnel from various zonal and sub-zonal offices of Indias Enforcement Directorate have participated in training programmes on financial investigation, money laundering, foreign exchange contraventions, effective prosecutions, and cyber crimes as part of an effort to build capacity. US investigators have had limited success in coordinating the seizure of illicit proceeds with their Indian counterparts. While intelligence and investigative information supplied by US law enforcement authorities has led to numerous seizures of terrorism-related funds, a lack of follow-through on investigational leads has prevented a more comprehensive approach. The Government of India has also taken steps to increase financial inclusion through expanding access to the banking sector and issuing biometric-enabled universal identification numbers. Any expert on Indian stock markets knows that our markets are increasingly being moved by global flows both inflows and outflows of funds. Secondly, such flows may be the ill-gotten wealth of Indians kept abroad in tax havens, or domestic funds sent out and brought back to facilitate some activities. This has to be seen in the context of concerns expressed by our then National Security Advisor MK Narayanan regarding the possibility of terror funds coming in through financial markets a few years ago. India has also taken steps to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution (UNSCR 2178) related to foreign terrorist fighters and to advance efforts on Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). It recalls its decision in resolution 1373 (2001) that Member States shall afford one another the greatest measure of assistance in connection with criminal investigations or proceedings relating to the financing or support of terrorist acts. Dubai: Actress Celina Jaitly announced the "bittersweet" arrival of her second set of twins, but shared with a heavy heart that one of the two sons succumbed to a serious heart condition. In a social media post titled "Announcing the bittersweet arrival of our second set of twins" on Dussehra on Saturday, Celina shared her sentiments. "The Gods above have blessed us yet again with another set of very handsome twin boys Arthur Jaitly Haag and Shamsher Jaitly Haag in Dubai on 10 September, 2017. However, life is not always how we plan it to be. Our son Shamsher Jaitly Haag succumbed to a serious heart condition and could not continue his journey in this world," she wrote. "Heartbreaking as that is we are very fortunate that a part of him still lives with us through Arthur, whose face will always remind us that an angel who looks exactly like him looks upon us from the arms of his grandfather, my father, in the heavens above, whom we also lost two months ago," added Celina, who is married to hotelier Peter Haag. They are already parents to five-year-old twin sons, Winston and Viraaj. For the couple, the last two months have been tumultuous. "From loosing my beloved father and now baby Shamsher, however there is always a light at the end of a tunnel, and that light for us is our handsome son Arthur Jaitly Haag who seeks your blessings and love in his journey that he commences in this world. We thank you all in advance for your love and continued support." Editor's note: In a new series called 'Brain Freeze', our contributor R Prashanth Vidyasagar puts musicians in the spotlight, seeking quick answers to an eclectic set of questions. In the world of EDM, being heard is a difficult business let alone striking gold. The rate at which tracks are produced and released can be compared to that of a production line in a cola manufacturing factory. Lakhs of music producers across the world release thousands of dance music tracks every day. Some go on to be the next big kid in the business, whilst many float around. Dutch EDM act Blasterjaxx comprising Thom Jongkind and Idir Makhlaf is almost the same, but what set them apart was their relentless pursuit to create a sound of their own. Their understanding of the genre big room house, and Dutch house and producing skills got them slowly taking over the airwaves while also getting noticed. Two years after they hit the scene, Laidback Luke signed two of their tracks from the EP Reborn, which got them rolling like a juggernaut. Today, they are one of the biggest names in the EDM world having more than two million fans on social media. They have also collaborated with acts such as David Guetta, Hardwell and Afrojack among others. Thom Jongkind recently performed in Bengaluru and in an exclusive interview with Firstpost, answered these questions as part of our new series 'Brain Freeze'. What is the first thing you packed before leaving for Bengaluru? Good one. My protein shakes. What was the last thing you did before you slept last night? Was in the studio working on new music. What is the longest youve partied? [Whistles, thinks] Thirty-five hours. I think it started somewhere in the city I used to live. What is the one question you hate answering? Whats the sound of Blasterjaxx? Your favorite drink? Sparkling water with vodka or Mojito. Your worst nightmare? Oversleeping for a show. Waking up half an hour before a show starts. Its happened a couple of times before, due to the time difference etc. I get a call saying your driver is here and Im like wtf! How do you deal with jet lag? So basically my tour manager and I have an army strategy, which is eat wherever you can and sleep wherever you can [laughs]. The last song you heard? I was actually listening to one of our new songs. The last movie you watched? A French one. I forgot the name. Your dream collaboration? We wish we could do something with Linkin Park, unfortunately I dont think thats going to happen. Daddy Yankee is still on the list. I actually think its great to work with anyone outside the dance industry. What do you think of the Grammys? Out of my league, I think so. [Laughs] What was the last lie you told? Thats a good one. [Thinks, laughs] I actually dont know. If you could curate your own music festival what would you call it? Maxximize [just like their label]. What is the coolest thing youve done while playing a set? A few years ago we stage dived, its really uncomfortable, you get grabbed in the wrong places [laughs]. I had two phones then, lost both of them. If you could go back in time and change one thing what would it be? Dont sign a contract without getting it checked by a lawyer. The most important thing ones got to do to be a successful music producer? Getting a spotlight on yourself and make original sounds. It is really tough these days, it was easier some years ago. How much did you get paid for your first ever gig? Twenty-five euros. It was 10 years ago. Your favourite time of the day? Morning. I am morning person. What was the last dream you had? Smoking in a plane and then I dont know what happened. It was strange. The first thing you noticed when you got to Bengaluru? There was not much traffic as I expected as I arrived in the night. What is the current trend in dance music? Copy everything that is done by Chainsmokers. There is a current trend called Future Bass and I personally think not everyone can pull it off in a club as it not suitable for clubs. Whats your hidden talent? A great lover in the bedroom [laughs]. If you met an alien what would you tell it? Dont stay here for too long. Your favourite moment from this year? When my girl told me that were going to have a baby. If you could choose another career what would it be? History teacher. If you could have one superpower what would it be? Time travelling. You can redo your parties as many times as you want. Twitter or Facebook? Both. [Laughs] Actually Instagram. What makes you say yes to a demo? To be really honest, I see all the names first in my inbox. This might seem harsh but if a DJ has a crappy name, Im not even opening it. If there is no originality in your name, then mostly it isnt in your music as well. What's the one thing you always do before taking to the stage? Texting my girl, having a word with my tour manager and having a drink. What the one thing that Netherlands and India have in common? We both like spicy food. What does your last name Jongkind mean? Wow. I found out this week actually, its a German name and means young kid. Remix or original? Remix. Who came up with the name Blastersoldiers for your fans? I am not sure if it was us or our fans calling themselves that. The shortest time youve taken to compose a song and which one? Three hours and the track is not yet released. What do you do during your days off? Finishing my home, playing games, driving my car and spending time with family and friends. When are you the most creative? It depends... changes from day to day. Sometimes you like it a little dark, sometimes you have a drink. If you could choose one person to compose the soundtrack to your life, who would it be? Hans Zimmer. Did you learn any new skill this year? One of them when it comes to producing. This is going to be really technical for people reading this. From any vocal we can make a vocoder, which is following the chords we are writing in midi. So basically, we can make any melody from an existing vocal. If you could play one of your tracks to a famous personality, who would you play it to and what would it be? I think Chester Bennington from Linkin Park; we did a really cool bootlegger of 'In The End'. Cats or dogs? Allergic to dogs, so cats. If you were a rap artist, what would your stage name be? Subtune. SJ Suryah is the talk of the town these days, thanks to his performance as a menacing villain in AR Murugadoss Spyder. That the actor took us by surprise would be an understatement. The dark undertones and the lack of empathy in his characterisation made sure that SJ Suryah hogged the limelight in every single frame of the bilingual film. He is not the only actor who has made heads turn with his striking performance in a negative role. In recent times, a growing number of actors are embracing the dark side in an attempt to shake up the status quo. Right from NTR Jr to Rana Daggubati, Jagapathi Babu to Arvind Swamy, a slew of lead actors have played negative roles or characters with grey shades much to the surprise of the audiences, and more often than not, this transformation has become their respective films USP. Recently, when SJ Suryah was asked why he chose to play a villain in Spyder and also in Atlees Mersal, the actor said, I didnt choose these projects, the scripts chose me. While I had searched for such projects all these years, now they find me. I focus on how to efficiently essay the roles I get. Playing A Negative Role Is Challenging Several decades ago, legends like NT Rama Rao and SV Ranga Rao impressed everyone with their performances in negative roles. In fact, NT Rama Raos portrayal of Duryodhana is a classic. Then there was SV Ranga Rao who stunned moviegoers with his role as Nepala Mantrikudu in Paathala Bhairavi. Later, actors like Mohan Babu too played a few negative roles before turning heroes. After a long gap, the trend is going through a revival of sorts. Putting it in perspective this trend, which has become quite prominent in the Telugu film industry of late, writer Kona Venkat says, Its a huge challenge for any hero to play a negative role when they are at their peak of their career. Its got nothing to do with following the footsteps of legends like NT Rama Rao guru or SV Ranga Rao garu. People would have seen actors like NTR Jr play all sorts of roles over the years. However, the moment you pitch a negative role to him, it changes the whole perspective on the film. He couldnt be more true. NTR Jrs recent film Jai Lava Kusa, which turned out to be a huge money spinner at the box-office, was partly inspired from the Ramayana. Jai, one of the characters which NTR Jr played, grows up idolising Ravana and is equally ruthless with his opponents. Admittedly, he was both excited and nervous about playing the grey character, who also stammers a bit. One of the things that I really loved about playing Jai was the freedom it gave me to explore the character. The moment you play a positive role, there are several boundaries. However, that is not the case when it comes to a negative role. You can take a lot of liberties to be evil. Whether you like or not, negativity spreads faster than positivity. Even in our Puranas, evil men overpower everyone around them quite quickly, but it takes years for the good to win over the evil. I love challenges and playing Jai was a huge challenge because I had to make him look convincing. We tried to imbibe a lot of negative traits in him, but my biggest worry was whether all our hard work would go in vain if people dont receive the character properly, NTR Jr said. A Gateway To New Opportunities Perhaps no other actor in recent times has gained playing a negative role as much as Rana Daggubati has. Ever since he played the menacing Bhalladeva in SS Rajamoulis Baahubali series, the actor has been flooded with opportunities in multiple languages. Rana was at a nascent stage of his career when he was approached to play this role and it was a big leap of faith for him. The success of both Baahubali: The Beginning and Baahubali 2: The Conclusion has made him a household name across the country. And his recent film Nene Raju Nene Mantri too tapped into a grey side of his acting persona to play a commoner, who turns into a monster to get what he wants. I love telling stories and it doesnt matter what role I play, if I get to be part of good films. And I certainly want to be part of this new wave of cinema which is slowly coming up in the Telugu film industry and there are plenty of directors who want to tell new stories, Rana says. Similarly, Jagapathi Babu went through a major makeover for Boyapati Sreenus Legend and there has been no turning back every since for him. After playing a string of lead roles in the '90s and early 2000s, the actors career was in doldrums for a while. It was only when he decided to play villainous roles that the actor found his mojo once again, so to speak. No one cared about me in recent years when I played positive roles, but the day I played a negative role, my whole life changed, Jagapathi Babu quipped. By his own admission, the transformation to playing villain was more of a necessity for him. In recent years, the actor has forayed into Tamil, Malayalam and Kannada cinema, and today, hes one of the most sought after actors in South India for a variety of roles. The Freedom Of Playing A Dark Role Actors vouch for the freedom that comes with playing a negative role, especially when the film doesnt rest on your shoulders. Take Arvind Swamys role as Siddharth Abhimanyu in Thani Oruvan (the film was remade in Telugu as Dhruva and Arvind Swamy reprised the same role). He is not a conventional villain by any yardstick yet the impact which the character left on the film is undeniable. A significant part of the success lies in how well Arvind Swamy imbibed the character with his own persona. When Mohan Raja approached me for Thani Oruvan, he just had a character sketch in mind, and we sat down to write the entire characterisation, his backstory, what he does and doesnt. It became more personal for me because I was involved with the entire creative process. Siddharth Abhimanyu plays it cool, he doesnt wear anything which is gaudy, he doesnt yell on the top of his voice. It was an interesting space to be in, Arvind Swamy confessed in an interview. The character became so popular that it changed the whole industrys perception about Swamy as an actor. Hes one of the busiest actors in Tamil cinema these days with plenty of films to his credit. Several other actors such as Aadhi Pinisetty, Adivi Sesh and Srinivas Avasarala have been part of this trend. While visibility that a big budget film offers is, at times, too tempting to let go; other times it is the joy of expanding ones acting repertoire. I have always fancied playing negative roles from the beginning of my career. I think the best thing about playing a baddie is that you dont have to be likeable. When you play a hero, you have to do a bunch of things - like help everyone around you, be righteous etc - to prove that you are a kind-hearted man. But thats not the case when it comes to a negative role. The worst thing that can happen is that people might hate you. If you can justify when a person has a dark side, I think youll be instantly attracted to that character, Srinivas Avasarala explains. Ironically, the role of a conventional villain in a big budget film has been reduced to a nought in recent years. Yet, every time a lead actor plays a negative role, it becomes a trending topic on social media. Will this ongoing trend lead to more actors following suit? Only time will tell. Varanasi Police on Saturday issued notices to 13 students and security guards of the Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in connection with the violence on the university campus on 23 September, according to several media reports. The police, according to a report in The Indian Express, asked students and security guards to submit their statements within three days and explain if they were active conspirators, rumour mongers or outsiders involved in the violence. We have issued notices to those against whom we have evidence of involvement in the above charges, and to those who we have identified but do not have evidence against. All of them must explain their presence or absence, their role and others, and all evidence in any form they have from the days of the incidents, Senior Superintendent of Police (Varanasi) RK Bhardwaj was quoted as saying by The Indian Express. On 29 September, the crime branch began a probe in the violence and issued a notice to 20 members of the proctorial board, including the former chief proctor ON Singh, asking them to record their statements. SP (Crime) Gyanendra Prasad said the investigation into the violence had begun and they were perusing CCTV footage. He said a cyber team had also been engaged in the case and a dozen mobile numbers that were active near the incident spot, when the alleged eve-teasing took place, had been put under surveillance. The Uttar Pradesh police on 25 September filed an FIR against 1,200 students of the university for arson and other charges in connection with the violence. The UP government removed three additional city magistrates and two policemen in connection with the baton charge on students. Violence broke out on the BHU campus on 23 September after women students protested an incident of alleged sexual harassment and rising incidents of eve-teasing. The women took their protests to the vice-chancellor's office and began chanting slogans. They were also joined by men from other hostels. In the ensuing police action, students and several reporters became victims of a baton charge led by 1,500-strong police force. The police reportedly refused to allow the reporters to enter the BHU trauma centre for emergency aid. With inputs from agencies. Patna: A woman, battling humiliation in the absence of a toilet at her home, dragged her father-in-law to the police station and allegedly forced him to sign a bond that he would get one constructed soon. The incident took place at Cheggan Neura village in Minapur block of Bihar's Muzaffarpur district. The officer in-charge of women's police station in Muzaffarpur, Jyoti told PTI that the woman had submitted a written complaint on 25 September against her father-in-law and brother-in-law for turning a deaf ear to her constant pleas for a toilet. Because of this hardship, she would come to her marital home only when her husband returned from his work place in Tamil Nadu. She used to again shift to her father's house after he went back to his place of work. Finding no solution to her woes, she gave a written complaint to the police against her father-in-law and brother-in-law. On the basis of it, the police called the two accused to the police station on 26 September, Jyoti said. The two relented before police and the father-in-law signed the bond that a toilet would be constructed at home soon. "We asked them to do it in one week but they pleaded for some more time to arrange money. After the compromise was reached, the woman withdrew her complaint," Jyoti added. In his annual Vijayadashami address on Saturday, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) chief Mohan Bhagwat reiterated his organisations longstanding position on Jammu and Kashmir that the state should be fully integrated into India, without a special constitutional status. That position has been a founding agenda of RSS political wings ever since the Bharatiya Jana Sangh (the BJPs predecessor) was established in 1951. In 2017, however, moves to implement that agenda would be fraught with geopolitical implications. Not only would it contravene the Agenda of Alliance of the PDP-BJP coalition in Jammu and Kashmir but also the international context which has developed rapidly over the past year or two. And one is not talking only about cross-border terrorism. The RSS chief did not foreground the assertions from Pakistan in March this year that the vast Gilgit-Baltistan region of the state was being incorporated into Pakistan as a fifth province. In that context, the RSS chiefs declaration could even be read as an implicit willingness to accept the Line of Control as the international border. The Government of Indias openness to this has been apparent since 1958 but any move in that direction must be planned very carefully in the light of the current geostrategic environment. Geo-strategic implications Strategically, the Gilgit-Baltistan region has for centuries been the most vital part of Jammu and Kashmir. It is now a key part of the CPEC project, the cornerstone of the China-Pakistan axis, and an important element of Chinas Belt and Road initiatives for global trade domination. Pakistan has been ambivalent about the status of Gilgit-Baltistan since 1947. It has called the region its "northern areas" while restricting the "azad" label to a narrow strip of territory in the southwest of the state including the Muzaffarabad and Mirpur areas, and parts of the erstwhile Poonch principality. In order to go forward confidently with investing $62 billion in the CPEC project, China would surely want international recognition of that region as a legitimate area of China-Pakistan control. Russia, which is eager to use the CPEC corridor for trade through the Arabian Sea, would back China-Pakistan control of this key territory. It's not clear whether the future of this area and, more broadly, the CPEC project was discussed during the diplomatic engagements around the Doka La stand-off, and on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in September. The matter appears to be in suspended animation since India boycotted Chinas One Belt One Road conference in May. Local is international In this fraught international context, it could prove particularly hazardous to push forward RSSs longstanding agenda regarding Jammu and Kashmir, even if the focus were only on the Indian side of the Line of Control. Prime Minister Narendra Modis call to "embrace Kashmiris" on Independence Day was sensible from both the domestic and international perspectives. So was home minister Rajnath Singhs statement in Kashmir three weeks ago that the Centre would keep in mind Kashmiri sentiments on Article 35A and other issues. However, other RSS activists have pushed for other approaches. One proposal is to do away with the special constitutional provisions, particularly Article 35A and Article 370. Removing the states special constitutional status at this stage would be like playing with fire. There is a strong sentiment in the Valley regarding these provisions. Both the major "mainstream" parties in the Valley the ruling PDP and the National Conference have dug their heels over this issue around July-end. Both stated publicly that Kashmirs links with India are contingent on these provisions. The RSS view on the issue could spark a mass public agitation. The presence of large numbers of foreign and local militants would complicate the ensuing unrest. And, in the absence of publicly stated agreements, Pakistan, China and other world powers could utilise such a situation to further undermine Indias geostrategic interests. New Delhi: "Muddai Sust, Gawah Chust" (the complainant is lazy, but the witness is active). This was how a special city court described the CBI for not being vigilant enough to ensure the disposal of a 37-year-old case, probably the oldest pending matter in the country. The CBI's decision of transferring a prosecutor from a court without posting another one in advance, drew the court's ire. The court not only rebuked the agency, but also imposed a cost of Rs 10,000 on its Director of Prosecution for delaying the criminal case. The remarks were made by Special Judge Sanjay Kumar Aggarwal, who was hearing a case of theft of an antique idol from the ancient Takashakeshwar Mahadev temple in Allahabad in 1981 which was being allegedly smuggled to New York. The case is at the stage of final arguments. The court said it was aware that it "cannot put its neck" into the administrative affairs of a department as the sole prerogative of the agency was to man its human resources. It said the issue was not why a particular senior public prosecutor of this court was transferred when the hearing of this 37 years old case was in progress. But the question is "why steps in anticipation were not taken by the Director Prosecution so that no inconvenience is caused to this court for effective disposal of this oldest case and the other old cases in which the hearing was in progress," the court said. The judge said as per mandate of the Supreme Court, for effective disposal of more than 10 year old cases, it had specifically asked previous prosecutor BK Singh to prepare himself, but he was transferred within six months. He was transferred at a time when he had advanced himself with all the facts and law of the cases pending in this court and no advance information was sent to court regarding his transfer, the judge said. "As is apparent on the face of the record, this is the best case where an old saying 'Muddai Sust, Gawah Chust' has come true in all its spirit. The case was filed by the CBI and hence the it should have been vigilant enough to see that the old cases are disposed off as early as possible," the court observed. The court also sent its order to the Home Secretary and the Director of CBI to take necessary action in this regard. It asked them to lay down guidelines for transfer and posting of public prosecutors if they deem it appropriate so that directions of superior courts may not be frustrated. Holding the CBI's Director of Prosecution solely liable for further delaying the case, with the court saying due to this, the accused were suffering and asked him to deposit the cost with the Prime Minister's Relief Fund. It said the only plea which has come forward from the Director of Prosecution was that the prosecutor was transferred in public interest, which appeared to be "vague". It said "it appears to be merely a camouflage to cover up the wrong. Therefore, an attempt appears to have been made by the Director Prosecution (CBI) to subterfuge in order to get the disposal of the cases delayed by derailing the ongoing old case from its track for the reasons best known to him." Noting that records of CBI cases are voluminous and the parties have to be patient, the judge said in this case, the prosecution has tried to damage the net "at its own whims" and transferred the prosecutor without understanding the intricacies or making any advance preparations. The court said a new prosecutor should have been appointed at least three months in advance so that he could understand the cases through his predecessor as he cannot be expected to have a "magical wand which may bring all data in his mind by simply touching the wand with the file". "One may assume that there might have been some legal difficulties which could have resulted in the delay of this case for a span of 37 years, but when this court tried to take up the reins and was on the verge of crossing the yellow line for disposal of this case, the entire journey has been crashed by the Director Prosecution (CBI). "By these kind of unwarranted actions of the prosecuting agencies, adverse public opinion regarding delay in disposal of cases is formed, for which the courts have to bear the brunt of the society for whom the justice administration system has been created," the court said. New Delhi: It is time India and China turn the old page and start a new chapter, Chinese envoy to India, Luo Zhaohui said on Friday, adding the countries have made a lot of progress at bilateral level. He said Chinese president Xi Jinping met Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the BRICS Summit in Xiamen earlier this month, and the two leaders sent a clear message of "reconciliation" and "cooperation". "We should turn the old page and start a new chapter with the same pace and direction. We should dance together. We should make one plus one eleven. China is the largest trading partner of India. We have made a lot of progress at the bilateral level, as well as in international and regional affairs," Luo said. The Chinese envoy was speaking on the 68th anniversary of founding of the People's Republic of China. His comments come in the backdrop of the disengagement of Chinese and Indian troops in Doka La, where the army of the two nations were locked in a stand-off for over two months. India and China, who went to war in 1962, share an uneasy relationship with territorial dispute being a major bone of contention between the two countries. The Chinese diplomat also recalled one of his teachers, Xu Fancheng, who lived in Aurobindo Ashram in Puducherry from 1945 to 1978. Xu is known for his work of translating Upanishad, Bhagawad Gita and Shakuntala from Sanskrit to Chinese. "In our bilateral engagement, there have been thousands of prominent persons like Prof Xu Fancheng, (Buddhist monk) Bodhidharma, Faxian (a Chinese Buddhist monk who travelled to India in the 3rd century) and Rabindranath Tagore. "We should never forget their contribution and legacies. The history could do a lot of things. Standing on their shoulders, we should do more today," Luo said. The Chinese envoy added that the speed of Chinese high speed trains from Beijing to Shanghai was increased from 300 kmph to 350 kmph two weeks ago. "We have started the feasibility study of hyper loop trains at the speed of 1,000 to 4,000 kmph," he said. He added that the high speed trains were one of the four latest inventions of China. Imphal: The Dalai Lama is to visit Imphal, the capital of Manipur, on 17 October to participate in an international peace conference. This was disclosed on Saturday by Yumnam Khemchand, the Speaker of the Manipur Legislative Assembly during a brief public function. Khemchand said that the Tibetan spiritual leader will grace a peace conference on 18 October which will be attended by religious leaders from some countries. The Speaker said that during his last meeting with the Dalai Lama in the national capital sometime ago he had requested him to visit Manipur, which was readily accepted. Khemchand made the momentous announcement on the sidelines of launching an e-bicycle in Imphal. He said this bicycle will help in protecting the environment. When the Dalai Lama visited Arunachal Pradesh some months back in the northeast there were serious objections from the Chinese leaders who termed it as a provocation. Highly placed sources told IANS that this time India is not anticipating this kind of provocative statements from the Chinese leaders since there is no territorial claim over Manipur. Officials said that a large number of Buddhist monks from Myanmar and other Southeast Asian countries are likely to visit Manipur on the occasion. There is no travel restriction between Manipur and these countries. Traders and business people have been participating all these years in the government sponsored fairs and other functions in Manipur. Police said that security measures will be beefed up ahead of the visit of the Dalai Lama. Ahmedabad: A 21-year-old Dalit man was allegedly beaten to death by a group of men belonging to the upper caste Patel community for attending a garba event in Gujarat's Anand district in the early hours Sunday, police said. The incident took place around 4 am. Jayesh Solanki, cousin Prakash Solanki and two other Dalit men were sitting near a house adjacent to a temple in Bhadrania village when a person made "derogatory remarks about their caste", police said quoting a complaint filed in connection with the incident. The accused said Dalits "do not have any right to watch the garba. He made casteist remarks and asked some men to come to the spot", an officer at the Bhadran police station said. The upper caste men allegedly thrashed the Dalits and banged Jayesh's head against a wall, the officer said. Jayesh was rushed to a hospital in Karamsad, where doctors declared him brought dead in the morning. "We have registered an FIR under IPC sections related to murder and the Prevention of Atrocities Act against eight men," the official said. Deputy SP (SC/ST cell) AM Patel said it did not appear to be a pre-planned attack. "Jayesh was killed in the heat of the moment, as there was no rivalry between him and the accused. We are probing the case from all angles. The accused will be arrested soon," the officer said. Recently, two Dalit men of a village near Gandhinagar were allegedly thrashed by members of the Rajput community for "sporting a moustache" in separate incidents, on 25 and 29 September. The state had witnessed massive protests in July last year over the brutal thrashing of four Dalit men at a village in Una town. Imphal: Eight Manipuri girls, who were being trafficked to Singapore by members of an international gang, were rescued in Myanmar and brought home, officials said on Sunday. They were given counselling sessions in their home district of Churachandpur on Sunday before being handed over to their families. The officials said the girls were brought to Kolkata from Myanmar on Friday by Indian embassy officials. They arrived in Imphal on Saturday. Two women and one man were arrested for their alleged involvement. On their way to Singapore, the girls were lodged at a hotel in Yangon from where one of them managed to inform her family. In response, the state government along with the help of the external affairs ministry and Yangon police helped rescue the girls. Chief Minister N Biren Singh said, "Parents should be very careful and first establish the authenticity of the agencies represented by the touts. There have been cases of human trafficking by the touts who promise jobs and education to the parents." He instructed the police to launch a crackdown and try the accused persons in a fast track court which was set up for those involved in crime against women. Kochi: Kerala Catholic priest Tom Uzhunnallil, who was rescued last month from an undisclosed location in Yemen, arrived in Kochi on Sunday. He was given a rousing welcome by his family, church and top political leaders from the Congress-led opposition upon his arrival at the airport at 7 a.m. from Bengaluru. However, no state government members were present. "Thanks to all who were with me and may God bless all people. Returning to one's home is the best feeling anyone can have and I too have the same feelings," Uzhunnallil said. Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala said that it was highly improper that there was no one from the state government. "The least that could have happened was a state minister should have been present. I wish this wrong will be corrected," said Chennithala. Kottayam Lok Sabha member Jose K Mani and PC Thomas, former five-time Lok Sabha member and former union minister of state and Kerala Congress leader, were also present. From the airport, Uzhunnallil drove to the Don Bosco House and participated in the prayers at the St Mary's Basilica convent and visited the Archbishop's house. Later in the day, he will arrive at his hometown of Ramapuram near Pala in Kottayam district. After calling on the Pala bishop, in the evening will take part in a special thanksgiving mass at his home parish in Ramapuram and also attend a civic reception. After he was released and brought to Oman on 12 September, he flew to the Vatican where he met Pope Francis. Uzhunnallil arrived in Delhi on 28 September and met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. He is scheduled to call upon Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy. The priest was associated with the Missionaries of Charity, which was running an old age home in Aden, when he was abducted by terrorists last March. New Delhi: India has opened two immigration check posts along the borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh, a reflection of its growing closeness with the two eastern neighbours. In a gazette notification, the home ministry said the central government has designated Zorinpui land check post in Lawngtlai district of Mizoram as an authorised immigration check post for entry into or exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers to or from Myanmar. In a separate notification, the ministry said the central government designated Kawrpuichhuah land check post in Lunglei district of Mizoram as an authorised immigration check post for entry into or exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers to or from Bangladesh. Zorinpui was selected for a new land custom station along the India-Myanmar border in Mizoram for the Kaladan multi-modal project. The remote Zorinpui is 287 km away from Sittwe Port in Myanmar. An agreement on Zorinpui was included in the joint statement issued during the visit of the then prime minister Manmohan Singh to Myanmar in May, 2012. Kawarpuchiah is situated in Mizoram along a riverine border with Bangladesh. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had visited Myanmar for two days from 5 September, the first bilateral visit to the neighbouring country. India shares a 1,643-km-long border with Myanmar which touches Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram. India enjoys close relations with Bangladesh and shares a 4,096-km-long border which touches Assam, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya and West Bengal. Humne sabar kar liya (I made peace), said an old and fragile Jafruddin Hassan with tears in his eyes, trembling hands resting between his knees and his head stooped low, as he hopelessly looked at the floor. Jafruddin of Khurgain village, Shamli district, Uttar Pradesh, is the face of the traumatised minority communities who have learnt to normalise the violence in their lives, exactly as it was envisioned by MS Golwalkar, the RSS guruji, in his book We Or Our Nationhood Defined (1939). In his book, Golwalkar called Hindus a race that legitimately belongs to Hindustan, Mussalman as outsiders or foreigners, and carved out a future for them in which they must forever live at the mercy of Hindus. To quote Golwalkar: There are only two courses open to the foreign elements, either to merge themselves in the national race and adopt its culture, or to live at its mercy so long as the national race may allow them to do so and to quit the country at the sweet will of the national racethe foreign races in Hindusthan must either adopt the Hindu culture and language, must learn to respect and hold in reverence Hindu religion, must entertain no idea but those of the glorification of the Hindu race and culturemust lose their separate existence to merge in the Hindu race, or may stay in the country, wholly subordinated to the Hindu Nation, claiming nothing, deserving no privileges, far less any preferential treatment-not even citizen's rights. This vision seems to be complete from the stories that emerged during Harsh Manders Karwan E Mohabbat, a month-long journey that started from Assam and travelled to Jharkhand, Karnataka, Delhi, UP, Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat, meeting families of Dalit and Muslim victims of lynching by caste and religious supremacists including the state apparatus. Making peace with violence Jafruddins story It has been four years since Jaffruddins son Salim was killed by a mob of cow vigilantes somewhere on the cattle trade route between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Till date, the police have not even handed the post-mortem report to the victims family, even though they exhumed his body for the purpose, an inauspicious act that has scarred the family. In his statement, Salim mentioned a mob of nine had attacked him but only one was arrested and released on the same day. After exhumation of the body and post-mortem, a second FIR was filed but no arrests were made. Four years on, Salims family has no information about the case, and they do not even dare to pursue justice. Instead, the family lives in fear of further attacks on their other sons. Humne sabar kar liya, is their response to all the violence they met. Living at the mercy of self-proclaimed custodians of the majority religion has become the norm. Their hopelessness is so manic that Jafruddin blessed Harsh Mander with, Aap ko jannat naseeb ho on a mere promise of obtaining a copy of the post-mortem report, the last remnant of his son. This is a pattern the Karwan noticed in its entire journey, meeting over 50 families across India. The religious and caste minorities are being systematically attacked by cow vigilantes and Hindu supremacists unleashing terror in their daily lives; several victims have lost lives or limbs, their only means of occupation taken away, their access to justice made difficult by the biased approach of the police and administration, and the media is constantly vilifying them with all kinds of fake narratives. The result is that their lives are disoriented by their misery, they are so broken, scared and isolated that their own lived realities have become fiction. They are neither aware that their basic human rights have been brutally taken away nor are they sure whether they have any basic rights to begin with exactly as Golwalkar envisioned. Khurshidas story Khurshida, a middle aged widow, abandoned by her in-laws after the death of her husband, lives in Bhango, Mewat with her four children. Her husband, Ajmal, died mysteriously in a police encounter in 2010. In 2012, she suddenly received a bank draft of Rs 5,00,000 presumably a compensation from the NHRC, but no explanation was given as to what had happened to her husband. This story is most baffling: it is obvious that there has been an inquiry into Ajmals death and the police must have been held guilty of a human rights violation, otherwise this compensation would not be paid. But the fact that no details about the investigation have been communicated to the widow is proof the administration wants to hush up matters. It is hard to even attempt to understand Khurshidas grief. Ajmal used to drive dumper trucks and had no police case against him. One fine morning he went out for work and the next thing Khurshida knows, he was dead and buried. She didnt even get to see his body, no rituals were performed, Kuch pata nahi chala, koi mitti bhi nahi mili, said Khurshida to Karwan travellers. The psychological impact of such traumas, of lives lost without reason, of grief without closure, of violence without accountability are all part of the dehumanisation of the minority community and normalisation of violence in their lives. Today, Khurshida has bought a land with the money she got and is trying to raise her children by working as a labourer. I am an uneducated villager where will I go to ask questions? is the end of the matter for her. Threats from right wing groups a strategy to cut off the victim from empathy and support system What the minority community, disoriented by their sorrow, needs the most is an assurance that their lives matter, that the violence caused to them should not have happened and that we the people of this nation are sorry and extend our condolences. That was the idea with which Harsh Mander started his Karwan. But those trying to dehumanise the minority community are also against anybody who would extend any empathy and support to them. They are not only perpetrating violence but also cutting the victim off from all support system. A day before the Karwan was supposed to reach Alwar all six accused named by Pehlu Khan in his dying declaration were given a clean chit by the Rajasthan state police. The timing of the decision was rather fateful and soon enough, the Karwan received threats from Hindu extremist groups. Harish Saini from Hindu Jagran Manch reportedly appealed to the Rajasthan administration to not allow the Karwan to hold any event in Alwar. Any attempt to pay tribute to deceased Pehlu Khan would not be tolerated, said Keshavchand Sharma of Vishwa Hindu Parishad. Even though the Karwan received the Rajasthan administrations assurance that it would not be stopped anywhere, local partners in Behror succumbed to the threats. The venue for the peace meeting Ganesh Plaza was cancelled and no other venue could be arranged. Local traders threatened to close down Behror in case the Karwan held any event. A defiant Harsh Mander however remained steady in his mission to at least pay tribute to Pehlu Khan by offering flowers at the spot where he was lynched. Even this was not to be allowed by the right wing groups. The state police also tried to put pressure on Mander, If you place flowers at that spot, this would become a trend, said one of the officers. Let it be, what is wrong in it? replied Mander. The Karwan had to enter Rajasthan with police protection. The travellers were given instructions on what to do if stones were thrown at the bus; Duck and dont move, they were told. Despite constant threats and pressure, the Karwan arrived at Behror on 15 September and was met with a considerably large crowd of Hindu right wing groups. Harsh Mander briefly sat in dharna near the Behror police station with his demand to offer tribute to Pehlu Khan and finally placed flowers at a symbolic location among heavy police security. As the bus moved towards Jaipur with a police escort, right wing goons from the street chanted Bharat Mata Ki Jai and Joote maaro saalo ko and threw stones and shoes at it. Such extreme hate, threats and intimidation towards a group of ordinary citizens with a simple message of love and empathy is a sign of the times we are living in. The message is clear anybody trying to build peace and harmony is doing so at their own risk. The Karwan members are not the regular protestors in political rallies facing tear gas and lathi charge or grassroot activists facing the establishments ire. It is a group of people who usually do not have direct political participation. It was this category of people who Harsh Mander wanted to reach out, to build a bridge between the victims and those unaffected. It is also this category which might be easily intimated, and by doing so, the right wing groups are trying to deter any such attempts for all times to come. The practice of cross case on victims a pressure tactics to withdraw cases against attackers Family after family met by the Karwan revealed another dangerous pattern in the police investigation. Almost in all the cases of lynching by cow vigilantes, there are criminal cases filed against the victim, casually referred to as cross-case. Cross cases are filed by cow vigilantes or registered suo-motu by police on various grounds like flouting traffic laws or animal protection laws etc as a means to put pressure on the victim not to pursue cases against vigilantes. Often these cross cases keep hanging around the victims neck, while the perpetrators easily obtain bail and justice seems elusive. In such situations, the victim or victims family is tempted to make a compromise leading to withdrawal of cases by both sides. Although the legality of this is not so linear or simplistic, the truth is that Muslims having any kind of dealing with cows, be it simple transportation, buying or selling for dairy are scared to even file an FIR against cow vigilantes for the fear of getting roped into a cross case. Immediately after Pehlu Khan and his son were brutally attacked by cow vigilantes, criminal cases were filed against the victims on grounds of cattle slaughter and animal cruelty, which were completely baseless, a fact now confirmed by Court. In Vadavli, Gujarat, a riot broke out between Dalits and Thakurs and FIRs got registered against both communities although Dalit residents of the village claim that force used by them was in self-defense. This space is too small to share all such cases but suffice it to say that with cross cases, the cycle of violence is complete dehumanisation, isolation and victim blaming. The Karwan will have a formal closing on 2 October 2017, at Porbandar. Karwan leader Harsh Mander has given a call to every Indian, Chalo Porbandar, hum sab Gandhi. How much this initiative will achieve is a question to be answered in the proverbial long run. But one thing is very clear: the powers-that-be are rattled by the potential impact of the Karwan and attempts to throttle the movement have already begun. On 14 September, RSS spokesperson Rakesh Sinha openly threatened Harsh Mander on NDTV, that his NGO's funding would be investigated. As soon as Mander reached his office on 22 September, his NGO Center for Equity Studies received an income tax notice. They can cancel our FCRA, shut down the organisation. How does it matter? This would be an infinitely small fraction of the suffering that we bore witness to during the Karwan, Mander wrote on a WhatsApp group, signaling the long fight ahead. Sehore (MP): A 30-year-old farmer hanged himself at his home in Sehore district of Madhya Pradesh on Sunday, which his kin claimed was the fallout of indebtedness and government apathy. Sehore is the home district of chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan. Opposition Congress has alleged that 116 cultivators, including 13 in Sehore district alone, have killed themselves between 7 June and 1 October since the launch of farmers' stir in June this year. "Bane Singh Parmar (30) committed suicide by hanging himself with the ceiling of his house in the wee hours today at Dhabla village," additional superintendent of police (ASP) Avdhesh Pratap Singh said. He said a case has been registered and further investigation is underway. "The exact reason behind the suicide would be known after the investigation," the officer said. However, family members of Parmar alleged that he took the extreme step due to indebtedness and crop failure. "He was under stress due to loan outstanding of Rs five lakh and the crop failure. The soybean produce in his farm was only 10 quintal this year. He was also not given the compensation under the government's crop insurance scheme," Parmar's sister Sumitra Bai said. Meanwhile, Leader of Opposition in Madhya Pradesh Assembly Ajay Singh claimed that 116 farmers have committed suicide in the last 110 days in the state. "116 farmers have ended their lives between 7 June and 1 October. In chief minister's home district Sehore, 13 peasants have committed suicide during the same period," Singh alleged. He said farmers are fed up with "empty promises" being made by the state BJP government in the last 14 years. "Farmers are finding themselves helpless and are killing themselves," Singh alleged. Farmers in western Madhya Pradesh had launched a massive stir for a loan waiver and better remunerative prices for their agri produce in June this year. Five farmers were killed in the police firing in Mandsaur district on 6 June, as the agitation turned violent. Shillong: A Parliamentary Secretary in Meghalaya has been accused of assaulting two of his constituents for questioning him over the poor development situation in his Assembly constituency, a police official said on Saturday. Samuel M Sangma, the Independent legislator from Baghmara and a supporter of the Congress-led government, had allegedly beat up Freedom Marak. "Though, the incident occurred at around 11 pm on 28 September, Marak came and filed an FIR against the legislator only today (Saturday)," South Garo Hills police chief Abraham T Sangma told IANS. Another resident, who is a non-tribal was also beaten up but did not file a police complaint against the legislator. "We have received the complaint from Marak accusing the legislator of assaulting him. We are investigating into the matter and the complainant has been sent for a medical examination," said the police officer. Sangma is a three-time legislator from Baghmara constituency in remote South Garo Hills district. Mumbai: A court on Monday sent underworld don Dawood Ibrahim's younger brother Iqbal Kaskar and two other accused to judicial custody till 13 October in an extortion case. Kaskar was produced before the holiday court in Thane which sent him to judicial custody. He was arrested by the crime branch of Thane Police on 18 September. Kaskar was taken into custody from his house in Nagpada area in Central Mumbai by a team led by encounter specialist and the anti-extortion cell's senior police inspector Pradeep Sharma after a complaint was filed against him by a builder, who was facing extortion threats since 2013. He is accused of issuing threats in the name of Dawood Ibrahim and demanding huge extortion money from businessmen. A case was filed under sections 384 (punishment for extortion), 386 (extortion by putting person in fear of death or grievous hurt), 34 (acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention) of the IPC at Kasarvadavali Police Station. Kaskar, who was deported from the United Arab Emirates in 2003, is said to be operating his brother's real estate business in the city. Nearly two weeks after quitting the Congress party, senior leader Narayan Rane on Sunday announced the formation of his new party, named Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksha. While Rane was mum over whether he would back the ruling NDA, he did announce his support for the bullet train project and backed the development agenda of the BJP. This pointed towards his possible support to the ruling alliance in the near future. Speaking to reporters in Mumbai, Rane took potshots at the Shiv Sena, while sparing the BJP from criticism. "Shiv Sena will never leave power until it has been voted out by the voters," Rane said on the party's constant threats to pull out of the Maharashtra government. Criticising Sena supremo Uddhav Thackeray for his salvos against Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Maharashtra chief minister Devendra Fadnavis and NCP supremo Sharad Pawar, Rane said, "Who is Uddhav to talk about these elected leaders. Udhhav is just the leader of the Shiv Sena. He has no credentials to criticise them." Slamming the Shiv Sena for playing the role of an opposition while still being in power, Rane said, "Shiv Sena does not want to think before speaking. They just want to criticise the BJP." "If Shiv Sena wants to protest against BJP, then why are they coming on streets," Rane said adding that not a single Sena Cabinet minister raised any issue in the Assembly or in the Cabinet. Recalling the Shiv Sena's stance over demonetisation and the GST rollout, Rane said, "Shiv Sena has a minister at the Centre but did your minister protest against it?" Speaking on the Fadnavis government's farmer loan waiver scheme, Rane questioned Shiv Sena ministers and claimed that the party leaders has never given any assurance in writing on the loan waiver. Rane also attacked the Sena over its doublespeak on corruption, drawing attention to the party's 25-year rule in the BMC. "The BMC is the most corrupt institution in India. So, Uddhav has no right to talk on corruption," Rane said. Rane claimed that the constant bickering between the Shiv Sena and the BJP is affecting Maharashtra's economic development. The former Mahrashtra chief minister's political career with Congress party was always under a question mark after he gave repeatedly hinted of taking a "big decision" on his future. Finally on 21 September, Rane announced his resignation from the Congress, a party which he joined after the Shiv Sena shunted him out in 2005. "I have handed over my resignation to party chief Sonia Gandhi at 2.30 pm today. I have quit as Congress MLC and resigned from all party posts," Rane said. Rane blamed the Congress' deception for his move. Rane said, "The Congress party repeatedly assured that I will be made the chief minister of Maharashtra when I joined them 12 years ago. But they never fulfilled their promise." With inputs from agencies New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday greeted President Ram Nath Kovind on his 71st birthday and hailed his concern for the poor and marginalised. "Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation, " Modi tweeted. Since his tenure began, Kovind has endeared himself to the people of India through his simple and compassionate nature, Modi added. He also applauded the preisdent's concern for the poor and the marginalised. I have always found Rashtrapati ji to be sensitive towards the aspirations of 125 crore Indians, especially the poor and marginalised. Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 1, 2017 President Kovind was born on 1 October 1945, in Paraukh village in Uttar Pradesh's Kanpur Dehat district. Srinagar: Opposition parties in Jammu and Kashmir reacted sharply to RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat's remarks that constitutional amendments on Kashmir were needed, saying any move to tamper with Article 370 would be fraught with "dangerous consequences". Bhagwat, in his more than an hour-long address on Vijayadashmi in Nagpur on Saturday, had said "necessary" constitutional amendments will have to be made for the people of Jammu and Kashmir to be "completely assimilated" with the rest of the country. The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has long demanded abrogation of the Article 370, which grants special status to Jammu and Kashmir, but Bhagwat did not make any reference to it in his speech. Opposition parties in the state slammed the RSS chief's remarks with the Congress and the National Conference asserting that any tampering with the special status of the state would be dangerous. Reacting to the Sangh leader's demand, Jammu and Kashmir Pradesh Congress Committee (JKPCC), in a statement, said. "Bhagwat's remarks about the need for constitutional amendments are unfortunate and unacceptable." "Any kind of tinkering with the special status of Jammu and Kashmir is fraught with dangerous consequences," it said. The Congress blamed the ruling People's Democratic Party (PDP) for a "complete sell-out to the BJP-RSS for the sake of remaining in power". The statement alleged that both the coalition partners, from the day they assumed power, were bent upon repealing the special status, which works as a bridge between the Centre and the state. Criticising the RSS chief's comments, National Conference (NC) state spokesperson Junaid Azim Mattu said Jammu and Kashmir's special status was the only constitutional bridge that connected the state to the rest of the country. The RSS chief "should stop misleading the people to stoke passions in the face of growing criticism over the drastic economic slowdown in the country", Mattu said. "While the RSS and the BJP have repeatedly made their intentions absolutely clear with regard to Article 35A and Article 370, it is the PDP's apologetic silence that is a matter of grave concern and is indicative of a complete sell-out that could have dangerous and far-reaching implications for the state and its people," he alleged. Article 35A allows the state legislature to define "permanent residents". Senior CPM leader and MLA Kulgam, M Y Tarigami, said the RSS chief's statement was an eye opener for those "who still have illusions about the intentions of the RSS and its affiliates". "It is not surprising because RSS and its political affiliates Bhartiya Jan Sangh and BJP have a consistent position about the Article 370. The special status of Jammu and Kashmir was always an eyesore for them," he said. New Delhi: Did the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), an intelligence agency of the United States during World War II and a predecessor of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), try to protect Mahatma Gandhi? This question is one among many raised before the Supreme Court in a petition which has sought the re-opening of investigation into Mahatma Gandhi's murder, suggesting whether it was one of the biggest cover-ups in history. In his written submission, Dr Pankaj Phadnis, a researcher and a trustee of Abhinav Bharat, Mumbai, who has filed the petition, said telegrams were sent from the US Embassy in New Delhi to Washington on 30 January, 1948 after the assassination of Gandhi and one of the reports relating to it still remains classified. He has put on record one of the telegrams "obtained officially" by him during his recent visit to the National Archives and Research Administration, Maryland in the USA, during a visit in May this year. Phadnis maintained that as per the "restricted" telegram of 30 January, 1948 sent from the US Embassy at 8 pm, Herbert Tom Reiner, Disbursing Officer, was within five feet of Gandhi when he was shot, and with the aid of Indian guards, he had apprehended the assassin. "The said Reiner filed a report on reaching the Embassy later in the evening. However, after 70 years, the said report remains classified. The petitioner (Phadnis himself) has filed an application under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA of USA) for declassification of the said report," he said in his written submission in support of the petition, which is listed for hearing on 6 October in the apex court. Phadnis has informed the apex court about his communication with the US authorities in which he has mentioned the third telegram sent later the same evening, apparently after the debriefing of Reiner. It has been marked 'confidential'. "The third telegram is the subject matter of my FOIA request and has not been supplied to me," he has told the US authorities, adding he has filed an appeal in this regard. Phadnis, who has also sought a probe to ascertain whether there was a second assassin of Gandhi besides Nathuram Godse, said he was trying hard to get the US documents declassified to know whether there was a "foreign hand". The petitioner, who has been conducting research on the issue since 1996, will be launching an online petition with the White House on 2 October to demand declassification of the third telegram sent by Reiner. In the petition, Phadnis has also questioned the 'three bullet theory' relied upon by various courts of law to hold the conviction of accused - Nathuram Godse and Narayan Apte who were hanged to death on 15 November, 1949, and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar who was given the benefit of doubt due to lack of evidence. He has claimed that the Justice JL Kapur Commission of Inquiry set up in 1966 was not able to unearth the entire conspiracy that had led to the killing of Gandhi. Inspired by Savarkar, Abinav Bharat, Mumbai, was set up in 2001 and it claims to work for socially and economically weaker sections with a focus on bridging the digital divide. Phadnis has challenged the decision of the Bombay High Court which on 6 June, 2016 had dismissed his PIL on two grounds - firstly, that the findings of fact have been recorded by the competent court and confirmed right up to the apex court, and secondly, the Kapur Commission has submitted its report and made the observations in 1969, while the present petition has been filed 46 years later. The petitioner said the case is one which concerns the truth behind the real hands or culprits who had performed the dastardly act of assassinating Gandhi and also their hidden agenda of derailing the 'Gandhi-Jinnah People-to-People Contact' programme that the Mahatma had planned to embark upon. This plan was derailed because of his assassination, the consequences of which are being felt even now, he contended. New Delhi: The Popular Front of India (PFI) on Sunday accused the central government of repression and tarnishing its image as a consequence of its "consistent stand" against the "fascist ideology of Sangh Parivar". The PFI was formed in 2006 as a successor to the National Democratic Front (NDF) in the form of a federation. It is constituted of Karnataka Forum for Dignity (KFD) [Karnataka], NDF, and Manitha Neethi Pasarai (MNP) [Tamil Nadu]. "The attempts are being made by using certain agencies under the control of the central government and aim at tarnishing the image of the organisation," the PFI said in a statement. "Certain sections of the media are playing up to this plot by pro-actively stamping the 'terrorism tag' based on some allegedly leaked NIA reports. This vilification campaign is seen as an attempt to create a stereotype amongst people to later justify the repression," it added. According to the group, the alleged National Investigation Agency (NIA) report referred to two local cases in Kerala and neither "can be quoted as terrorism". "In one case, the trial court found that neither Popular Front as an organisation nor its leadership are involved and, in the other case, Kerala High Court has quashed the UAPA sections and the Supreme Court refused to admit any appeals by the NIA to set aside the Kerala High Court order," it said. Also accused of having links with the banned terror organisation Students' Islamic Movement of India (SIMI), PFI rubbished the charge as baseless saying that its own predecessor was formed in 1993 while SIMI was banned in 2001. "The SIMI regrouping theory is also absurd and has been rebutted in the past. The National Development Front, the predecessor of Popular Front, was formed in 1993 whereas the SIMI ban was announced in 2001," it said. The group claimed that the current campaign against it was a mere red herring to "divert people's attention from the media exposures of the failures of government". Shirdi: President Ram Nath Kovind today inaugurated the newly-built airport at Shirdi in Maharashtra and flagged off the facility's first commercial flight to Mumbai. The president's aircraft arrived at the Shirdi airport from New Delhi at around 10.30 am after which he immediately inaugurated the new structure and flagged off an Alliance Air flight, airport sources said. Kovind said the new airport would help pilgrims and visitors, besides triggering economic activities and creating jobs in the region. Alliance Air, the regional arm of national carrier Air India, will operate services to Shirdi from Mumbai and Hyderabad. Minister for Civil Aviation Ashok Gajapathi Raju and Maharashtra chief minister Devendra Fadnavis launched the flight by giving away boarding passes to passengers, along with Air India CMD Rajiv Bansal and senior Air India officials, the national carrier said in a statement. Raju tweeted "A new beginning. Alliance Air starts first flight to Mumbai from Shirdi' new airport today. May Baba's blessings be with all.@airindia." The flight landed in Mumbai at 11.15 am. "The flight AI 9654, a 72-seater ATR 72-600, took off from the Shirdi airport at about 10.30 am and landed at Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport at 11.15 am," Maharashtra Airport Development Company (MADC) vice chairman and managing director Suresh Kakani said. Maharashtra governor C Vidyasagar Rao and Leader of Opposition in the state Legislative Assembly, Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil, were among the other diginitaries present. Fadnavis said the Shirdi airport was the first in the country to be developed by a state government. He said its runway will be expanded to 3,200 metres from the present 2,500 metres to accommodate bigger aircraft in future. The airport secured the aerodrome licence from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) for commercial operations last month. Located 238 kilometres from the country's financial hub Mumbai, Shirdi is home to the famous shrine of Sai Baba and is one of the prominent pilgrimage centres in the country. According to an estimate, about 60,000 pilgrims visit Shirdi everyday, of which the airport authorities plan to tap at least 10-12 percent. The aerodrome is owned and developed by MADC, a special purpose vehicle (SPV) to develop airports in the state. The trials of flights from the airport had been conducted recently. Constructed at an investment of Rs 350 crore, including Rs 50 crore from the Shri Saibaba Sansthan Trust, the airport, with its 2,500 meter-long runway, is capable of handling single narrow-body aircraft, such as the Airbus A320 and Boeing 737. The 2,750 square metres terminal building has been designed to handle upto 300 passengers, including the arriving ones. The 72-seater flight from Mumbai to Shirdi and vice versa will operate daily. "The flight AI 9653 will depart Mumbai at 8.30 am to reach Shirdi at 9.15 am. The return flight will depart Shirdi at 9.45 am and arrive in Mumbai at 11.05 am on Wednesday, Friday and Sundays," Air India said in the statement. On Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday it will leave Mumbai at 3.29 pm to arrive in Shirdi at 4.5 pm and leave Shirdi at 4.30 pm to arrive in Mumbai at 5.15 pm. Air India said the Hyderabad Shirdi route will also be serviced by a 72-seater plane on all days except Thursday. "The flight AI 9869 will leave Hyderabad at 2.10 pm to arrive in Shirdi at 4 pm. The return flight AI 9870 will depart Shirdi at 4.30 pm to arrive in Hyderabad at 6.15 pm," Air India said. Home Minister Rajnath Singh said that people living along the border with China were the country's "strategic assets", and directed the frontier guarding force Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) to ensure that they did not migrate, as this would put India's security at risk. Addressing locals and ITBP troops at the first battalion camp, Singh said the border population should be given more importance as the government has "full faith and trust" in the people living in these remote areas. "People living along the India-China border should not be made to migrate at any cost. They are our strategic assets. They should be given more importance. The day they will migrate, that will not be good for our border security," he said. He said the border population held an important place in the hearts of the government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "The prime minister has said special attention should be given to the well-being of the people living on the borders. I will request ITBP to make friends with the local population in the area of their border deployment," he said. The minister asked the border force to hold special camps to help the locals and assist them in redressing their problems. The minister, on the third day of his tour of the areas, travelled to the high-altitude border out posts (BoPs) of the ITBP in Lapthal and Rimkhim by helicopter. While this was the first time a home minister visited the Lapthal BoP, Rimkhim was last visited by then home minister LK Advani in 1998. Singh had visited the Mana ITBP BoP in Chamoli district of the state on Friday. He said that he would take up the issue of high mobile call rates with the authorities concerned and restore the Rs 1 per minute BSNL calling rate, through satellite phones, for the jawans of the force deployed at some of the most arduous and high altitude posts along this border. The home minister said he was not happy that the rates were revised to Rs 5 per minute sometime ago. "This is the only means for our jawans to talk to their homes and families. I will definitely take this up," he said. The home minister said his ministry had enhanced the funds provided to frontier states under the Border Action Development Plan (BADP) from the allocations of last year, and in Uttarakhand, five border districts and their nine blocks would be covered under it on priority for construction of roads. He said out of the special drive to construct 27 border roads in various states, 10 have been given to Uttarakhand as he directed authorities to finish the work on these links expeditiously. He said more roads in the Himalayan state would be constructed under the BADP scheme and that work on four stretches had been completed while one or two would become operational by this year. The rest will get completed by 2019-20, he added. During the event, where Singh also inaugurated a medical and civic action camp for the locals, Uttarakhand chief minister Trivendra Singh Rawat declared that his government will provide employment to one family member of a trooper who is killed in the line of duty. He also announced that the state, in order to boost the income and provide work opportunities to the border population, would provide four lakh saplings of walnut and apricot trees, free of cost. He added that the hill state would raise two companies (about 200 personnel) of an "eco task force" at the cost of Rs 5 crore and would recruit retired soldiers as its manpower. The home minister reiterated that the border dispute between India and China would be resolved with the help of "structured dialogue" as no country in the world now wanted confrontation. He said the recent Doka La "deadlock" between the two neighbours was resolved after a positive approach was made. Singh praised the ITBP troops for doing their duty "very bravely, patiently and diligently". He said he was visiting ITBP posts to compliment the force and boost the morale of these men who face various hardships and adversities while rendering their task and nothing more should be read into it. The 90,000-personnel strong ITBP is tasked with guarding the 3,488km long Sino-India border across five states starting from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh. After serving the Indian Army for 30 years, a retired Junior Commissioned Officer has been asked to prove that he is an Indian citizen and not an illegal immigrant from Bangladesh, several media outlets reported. Mohammad Azmal Hoque, who retired from the army in September last year, was served a notice from a foreigners' tribunal in Assam in August this year, Hindustan Times reported. According to News18, Hoque has been ordered to submit relevant documents to prove his citizenship. The report added that Hoque, a Guwahati resident, has been placed in the 'doubtful-voter' category by Assam's illegal migrant tribunal, alleging he entered India after 25 March, 1971. DNA reported that the retired officer has been told to appear before the tribunal on 13 October. According to media reports, even Hoque's wife Mumtaj Begum, was summoned by the foreigners' tribunal in 2012 on similar grounds. Hoque defended himself stating that his citizenship credentials were verified, when he had applied for a franchisee of a customer point of a bank in May. Hoque reiterated that his family is indigenous Assamese, pointing to the fact that his father's name had been mentioned in the 1966 voter list. He added that his mother's name was also mentioned in the 1951 National Register of Citizens, Hindustan Times reported. I have served the Indian Army for 30 years. In 2012, I got a notice saying I was a doubtful foreigner, but I submitted all documents in the tribunal court which had declared me an Indian citizen. Why do I have to be humiliated so many times? I request the Prime Minister, the President, and the Home Minister to end this harassment of a proper citizen, Hoque told CNN-News18. After a tweet highlighting Hoque's plight went viral, the Eastern Command of the Indian Army said that "necessary assistance" will be provided to the retired officer. Mohd.Azmal Haque,served in Indian Army for 30yrs, Retd as Junior Com Officer,now accused of being illegal immigrant by AssamPolice. @adgpi pic.twitter.com/UYrSuyr5U5 Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 Major DP, Thanks for your concern. The JCO has been contacted and necessary assistance will be provided till the issue is resolved. EasternCommand_IA (@easterncomd) September 30, 2017 Illegal immigration from Bangladesh is an emotive issue in Assam. As per the 1985 Assam Accord, 25 March, 1971 is the cut off date for detection and deportation of illegal Bangladeshis. Assam has over 100 foreigners' tribunal, with a Hindustan Times report stating that nearly 80,000 people have been detected as foreigners since 1986, out of which, 29,729 were deported. Veteran journalist and former editor of Open magazine, Manu Joseph is back with his third novel Miss Laila, Armed and Dangerous, published by HarperCollins India. Miss Laila follows The Illicit Happiness of Other People (2012) and Serious Men (2010), and like its predecessors, showcases the dark humour and nonchalant truth-telling of Joseph's writing. Joseph answered a few questions for Firstpost about his latest book: Miss Laila, Armed And Dangerous comes five years after Illicit Happiness of Other People. Could you please tell us a little about how you conceptualised this book, and also of the journey youve had as a writer, between your three novels? I wanted to bring Narendra Modi into fiction. I liked the artistic challenge of doing that. In many ways, he is already a work of fiction. He is not only a projection of himself, but also the projections of millions. He is a hologram beamed by the people. So, when I saw that he actually used his own hologram during the election campaign I laughed like a fool. But in a novel you have slip to into the minds of the characters and I did not like that process. It was not working. So I abandoned the idea of having him as one of the central characters. But this process led to many other things which resulted in Miss Laila. While there have been strong female characters in your previous books, Miss Laila marks the first time a protagonist (Akhila Iyer) is a woman. Two, if you count Laila as a protagonist as well. Did that present any particular challenges in writing this book, as compared to Serious Men or Illicit Happiness even though those also involved, to a degree, taking on voices that were alien to you? There is a view that it is no big deal really for a writer to create the other gender because, according to this view, people are all the same, men and women are all the same. You are making up everything, so what is the big deal for a male writer to make up what is going inside a womans head? I am unable to respect this view. There is a difference between a story that is fictitious and a story that is fake. Even as we fabricate things, we have to be true to our characters. A character, like a human being, is a set of rules. There are things a character will do and things a character will not. It is very tough for me to create these rules for a female protagonist. Akhila Iyer, the athletic prankster, was a person I may have once loved. I entered her mind through affection; when we like someone, we do a good job of sneaking into that mind. The other character, Laila, we do not see anything from her point of view. I did not wish to get into her mind for reasons that I do not want to go into in this interview. She is told from the point of view a little girl. One major evolution in me as a novelist (over these three books) is that I can now write children. I want to tell all of them all the time, you dont intimidate me anymore. When Serious Men was described as a satire, youd mentioned that that was more a readers experience of it than how you set out to write it. But Miss Laila is very much a satire. Would you agree? Yes, you are right, one strand of Miss Laila is political satire. I have used pranks to make fun of some very serious men, some of them patriots, some of them Empathy Uncles. Weve seen this vein of dark humour in your writing in your previous books the scene from Illicit Happiness in which Thoma learns his father is in the hospital comes to mind. And we see that in Miss Laila as well. How do you make humour work so well with tragedy? In the scene that you mention from Illicit Happiness... the little boy is rehearsing a school play, and he is in a frock when his mother, who is often dressed like a house maid, comes to inform him that his father has had a heart attack. Now this woman and this boy in a frock go through the most tense period of their lives as they are almost sure the man is dead and the doctors are not telling them the truth. You are absolutely right in observing that there are similar moments in Miss Laila. There are many parts to what we generally perceive as humour. One is that it is a fundamental property of life and exists in all situations. You keep staring at a moment, a slice of life, a simple truth, there is something absurd about it and absurdity is funny. For example, the news that some villagers are sending their old parents into the forest in the hope that they would be eaten by tigers, a form of death that is eligible for government compensation. We cannot deny this is also funny. We confuse funny with happy, because sometimes it is, but most of the time funny is a type of seriousness, or an accurate depiction of seriousness. Often, humour points to something deeply absurd in our circumstances. Humour can work only if we are spot-on. Among the high points of Miss Laila were Akhilas pranks to expose a farmer-suicide-theory-espousing-activist and a prominent-male-feminist. Youve also expressed a hierarchy of comedy puns and sarcasm at the lowest level, pranks at the higher end which is contradictory to the general understanding of pranks as juvenile, and puns, the height of witticism. Why is that? And where do satire, or the art of political lampooning come in (on your scale)? Being a juvenile in itself is not necessarily a bad thing, especially if you know juveniles and serious adults. It is not the prank itself that is interesting but how people who are pranked react. It is pure anthropology. There is one famous prank on YouTube in which the ghost of a little girl appears in an elevator as a person is riding alone. The way people react to the ghost, it is so beautiful, and the reaction is generally the same. Would you say your ambition as a novelist has grown with each book you write, in terms of the scope of the narratives you take on? Yes. I am desperate to write more stories. I often used to wonder if urgency is important to storytelling. I now feel that it is. We think that a story grows in our head, that it marinates and becomes richer over the long years when it is inside the head. I am not so sure. A story is a creation of a particular phase in our life and as we age, the story becomes a very different story. The stories I did not write when I was 20, I believe they are lost forever, like the person I was when I was 20. How important is a sense of place to your stories? I like places that contribute to the mental states of a person, places that are distinct. Bombay, for instance. Also, the claim that literature is a form of anthropology is an overestimation of literature. Literature, of course, is many valuable things but it is an unreliable record of mainstream human behaviours which include the culture, values and politics of a time. The quality novel, also known as the literary novel, is largely accurate, journalistic, even academic and reliable is in the description of real cities, and of physical spaces. We fabricate so much in a story that we crave to be very accurate about some things like cities. Youve previously expressed some disdain for writers who dwell overmuch on the craft of writing. Would it be remiss then for us to ask, or would you talk to us about your writing process how does it happen? I dont have contempt for writers who think a lot about the craft of writing it is just those who talk a lot about writing that I find amusing. When I was in my 20s I would meet these writers who had so many fundas about writing, about all the stuff they have read, then I would read their copy and I would be confused where did all that wisdom go? Nowadays I see a lot of tweets with the hashtag #Iamwriting. Why make so much noise? I am always confused when people are not secretive when they are writing. When I see #Iamwriting, I am reminded of a popular poster I used to see in gyms: Shut Up and Train. There are a number of fascinating aphorisms scattered through Miss Laila, but I was wondering if youd elaborate on this one for our readers: Evil is an equal opportunity society. There are a set of things that people with a particular psychiatric state, that we call evil, wish to achieve. When they compete, it is the survival of the fittest. That is why evil is so strong even though very important forces act against it; it is led by naturally selected giants. On various occasions, youve talked about what you think the novel is not: social commentary, unreadable literature, topical. What do you think the novel is? And by extension, what the novelist is? I love this question even though it seems like a reprimand. One of the reasons I say these things about the novel is not intellectual in nature but a consequence of a flaw, which I hope you will agree many of us have: I am essentially saying, why cant you be like me, why cant you be like me. Not a very wise thing to say. But there are other more honourable reasons why I reject some types of novel as fakes. A story, all through human history until recently when activism took over the arts, was something interesting, fascinating. Replacing fascinating with important does not work. So all I am saying is that a novel has to be interesting. It may fail in the objective but it should at least desire to be interesting. Art need not reach out always, art can be brilliant even when it is self absorbed, and narcissistic, but a story, even an artistic story, has to reach out. In 2006, when Khushroo Suntook and Marat Bisengaliev first conceptualised the Symphony Orchestra of India, people were skeptical about its success. They thought that the duo would have to shut it down six months later, because they would not be able to afford the expenses required to run it. Eleven years and countless concerts later, this symphony orchestra, which is India's first and only of its kind, is stronger and more popular than ever. Fresh off its annual Autumn concert, Suntook and Bisengaliev speak to Firstpost about the journey so far and the legacy that is being built in the process. "When we were forming the orchestra and auditioning people, my insistence was that it should have as many Indians as possible, but not at the expense of quality, because quality comes before everything else. Dozens of people were auditioned, and we finally chose four, three of whom are still with us. Much better players have been added over the years," says Suntook. Music director Bisengaliev, who is a reputed violinist. He adds that one of the strengths of SOI is that it has been able to cultivate and retain its own distinct style over the last decade. "The SOI has improved not just quantitatively but also qualitatively", he says, and this view seems to be corroborated by the musicians they collaborate with. Whether it is Jacek Kaspszyk, the Polish conductor who was part of the latest concert, or Stephen Hough, the celebrated classical pianist, they have all expressed amazement at the quality of the players, who Suntook takes great pride in. In the past, they have worked with a variety of Indian artists like Zakir Hussain, Shankar Mahadevan and Kailash Kher, and even more international artists, especially conductors. Some of them are established names in the western classical music world, such as Charles Dutoit, while others are artists like American soprano Angel Blue who would later go on to perform at platforms like the Met. Still, Suntook says that the orchestra must work towards improvement, especially when it comes to the wind and brass instruments. Over the years, the founders have been able to increase the size of the orchestra, but they say that losing players to other orchestras who are willing to offer more money is a constant challenge. "That's alright as long as they have a good career, we're happy for them," says Suntook. But what he considers their true strength is that most people come back to play for SOI. "It's a very happy atmosphere created by a collaborative team, and there is no sense of unnecessary competition. They play for the love of music," he says. Bisengaliev echoes his sentiments. When asked what defines the spirit of this orchestra, he explains that the players are inherently good people. "I am very particular about recruiting people who are not just good artists but also good human beings. They're great musicians and just as good when it comes to teaching, too," he says. Suntook says that another of their assets is associate music director Zane Dalal, who first served as the resident conductor for seven years before taking on this position. What also keeps them going is the support from well-wishers and people who are willing to commit financially to the cause. "We've always believed that when the cause is good, the means will follow," he says enthusiastically. It doesn't come as a surprise then that the latest concert was sold out a month before its scheduled date. They first started exploring operas with Madame Butterfly and later performed the Nutcracker ballet. Suntook says that the five operas they have performed thus far have been their most successful performances. His favourite performances include the ones which featured Swiss conductor Charles Dutoit and Russian conductor Yuri Simonov. Bisengaliev, on the other hand, fondly remembers the concert where Martyn Brabbins was the conductor. Bisengaliev explains that after they attempted creating a different kind of programme, a lot of younger people, who have never been exposed to western classical music, have become avid audience members. The SOI has also taken up an educational initiative where they professionally train young talent and provide them with an opportunity to join the orchestra. They have ambitious plans for the future, which include expanding the orchestra's recording and touring capabilities. Bisengaliev says that they are working on building a presence outside Mumbai in the country, and overseas too, by going on more tours. Suntook mentions that in 2019, they will embark on a six-city tour of the UK. Apart from this, they also intend to work on a smaller orchestra of 22 players that currently performs quite often at the NCPA and Prithvi Theatre in Mumbai. "We intend to expand this orchestra into a small symphony orchestra of 35 to 40 people. This will become a regular resident orchestra, which means that we won't have to bring in people for every season," he informs. Lucknow: The Amethi district authorities have asked Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi to re-schedule his proposed visit to his Lok Sabha constituency on law-and-order grounds, drawing flak from the Opposition party. Gandhi is scheduled to visit Amethi from 4-6 October. "In order to maintain law-and-order, a majority of the district police force will be on duty. Hence, there will be great inconvenience in maintaining peace. Therefore, it is requested that the tour be re-scheduled on any date after 5 October," a letter written by the Amethi administration to the district Congress chief said. The letter, signed by district magistrate Yogesh Kumar and superintendent of police Poonam, added, "Through a letter (dated 30 September), it was informed that a visit of MP Rahul Gandhi is proposed from 4 October to 6 October. However, on 5 October, Durga Puja/Dussehra and Muharram will culminate at several places." Reacting sharply to the letter, senior Uttar Pradesh Congress leader Akhilesh Singh accused the Yogi Adityanath-led BJP government in the state of "using tactics" to stop Gandhi from visiting his Lok Sabha constituency. "The Uttar Pradesh government is worried and does not want Rahul to visit Amethi, fearing that he might raise issues directly related to the public. This scares the BJP," he said. Singh said the Yogi government was perhaps worried that Gandhi's schedule might "eclipse" the proposed visit by BJP chief Amit Shah and Union ministers Smriti Irani and Nitin Gadkari to Amethi on 10 October. Refuting the grounds on which the authorities have asked the Congress vice-president to re-schedule his visit, Singh told PTI that by 4 October, almost all the festivities would be over. "After all, Rahul is visiting his own parliamentary constituency," he pointed out. New Delhi: Rahul Gandhi may take over as the Congress president shortly after Diwali, Rajasthan leader Sachin Pilot said on Sunday, stressing that the time had come for the party vice-president to lead from the front. The Gandhi confidante also said the last names of leaders should not be treated as a disqualification in politics. It was the performance of a leader that ultimately decided his worth, as a surname could only take him so far, he said. Pilot added that Gandhi's elevation had been in the pipeline for long. Organisational elections of the Congress are underway and the new president could take over shortly after Diwali. It is something that has been in the pipeline for a long time," Pilot said in an interview. The Congress leader said the general sentiment in the party was that the time had come for Gandhi to take charge and lead from the front, while favouring a balanced approach of a mix of the young and the old in the party. "To my mind, there is a general sentiment in the party that he should take over as the party president, Pilot said. He pointed out that Gandhi had been handling "a lot of work" as the vice president but the party believed "this (Gandhis elevation) should happen in due course and the time has come for it to happen". Asked if Gandhis sister Priyanka Vadra should also enter active politics, the former minister said, Though she belongs to the Congress party, whether she should join active politics or not is her personal decision". On the issue of dynastic politics and accusations that the Congress promoted dynasties, Pilot said belonging to a political family might help someone initially but it could not guarantee progress unless backed by performance. "Belonging to a family that has been in politics should not be treated as a disqualification," he said. Ultimately, he said, success depended on performance. "If you perform and win the hearts of people through work, delivery and performance, then it will decide. The mere last name will only take you so far, said Pilot, the son of late Union minister and Congress heavyweight Rajesh Pilot. He brushed aside BJP criticism that the Congress was promoting dynasties, pointing out that several people in that party too were from political families. "The BJP should introspect. Many of their leaders are also from political families, he said. Pilot added he neither promoted nor denounced dynastic politics, but sought to stress that individual calibre would decide ones success. It (family) should not be the only reason to bring someone into public life. No one can be thrust upon the public and there is no short cut to hard work, he said. Asked if the time had come for a generational change in the Congress and for the old to make way for the young, the Rajasthan Congress chief said, "It is not a question of making way; it is a question of working together. The cut-off date system did not work in politics, he added. Unlike the BJP, which he claimed humiliates its elders, the Congress uses their wisdom and moves together, he said. The BJPs margdarshak mandal has become the biggest travesty of time. We dont humiliate elders like (they do) in the BJP. I believe we should have a good mix between the old and the new while one must keep changing, he said. In the Congress, he held, the new generation comes in, with the old lending their support to it. He favoured a balanced approach and claimed the Congress had maintained this as part of its history and tradition. Pilot also hit out at the BJP, saying that a particular ideology should not be thrust upon others and there should not be any hatred in politics. One should have competitors and not enemies in politics and we must respect that basic tenet of democracy," he said. Tamil film icons Rajinikanth and Kamal Haasan fuelled rumours of their entry in politics after sharing the dais at the inauguration of actor Sivaji Ganesan's memorial in Chennai on Sunday. While the two superstars dropped hints galore, they desisted from making any definite statement on entering politics. This is the first time that the two actors shared a stage with members of the state Cabinet after Haasan attacked the ruling AIADMK on issues such as corruption and the spread of dengue. The function was also attended by fisheries minister D Jayakumar, information and publicity minister Kadambur Raju and senior members of South Indian Artistes Association. On being asked about his supposed transformation from an actor to politician, Rajinikanth said that only stardom was not enough for political success. If you have to succeed in politics, merely name, fame and money are not enough. It is something else that is needed: Rajinikanth in Chennai pic.twitter.com/6Hm1rU5rds ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Rajinikanth added that Haasan wanted him to enter politics, India Today reported. Last month, Haasan had said that he would join Rajinikanth if he were to enter politics. "Rajini and I have been discussing professional matters. If he joins politics, it won't be difficult for us to discuss politics. I will join him provided he enters politics. We have been rivals on the professional front, but we always consult over key issues," Haasan said on Friday, while addressing questions on video by a leading Tamil daily. Previously, Rajinikanth had brushed off the issue by saying that the decision to join politics would happen at the right time. However, meetings with political party leaders and opinions on contentious issues by the leaders had set the rumour mill churning. Rajinikanth's meeting with a delegation of farmers and the Hindu Makkal Katchi in Chennai in June was seen as a step forward for his political ambitions. At the meeting, he promised to take up the issue of interlinking of rivers with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He also pledged Rs one crore for the cause. In September, Kamal Haasan met AAP supremo and Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal at the former's Chennai residence where they publicly condemned communal forces. After the meeting, Haasan has said that the meeting with Kejriwal had added to his learning curve. On other occasions, Hassan has been more vocal about his interest in politics. At a wedding reception in Coimbatore in August, he said, This is not a wedding ceremony but inaugural function of our political journey. We allowed looters into the corridors of power after being bribed for votes. You have made a big mistake, now we should correct it as its our duty to cleanse this state of corruption and bad governance. Later, when asked by the media if he had mustered the courage to get into a leadership role, he replied, "My reply is, are you courageous enough to accept my leadership?" With inputs from agencies A few days ago, I spent some time with NDTV founder Prannoy Roy, a wonderful man who is being harassed because of his dedication and professionalism. Among other things we were talking about, he referred to a particular politician from the Congress and we both agreed that the individual was unbearably arrogant. Older journalists (who remember the Indira period) will know that the Congress elite was intolerably thuggish and uncouth. Their ministers behaved like rulers rather than politicians. That may have changed in some way in the last couple of decades but it hasnt entirely disappeared even though the glory days are gone. Today, much of that arrogance, unfortunately, can be observed in the BJP. This was on display during the recent attack by former finance minister Yashwant Sinha against Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. Both sides were to be blamed, no matter what the content of the attack was. The squabble began after Sinha wrote a column in which he sneeringly refered to Jaitley as a superman for having been given four ministries by Modi but failing as finance minister. Sinha listed the various problems with the economy, making the astonishing argument that the current rate of GDP growth could be 3.7 percent for the quarter, according to the old series of calculating GDP that the Modi government abandoned. And he then ended the column with: The prime minister claims that he has seen poverty from close quarters. His finance minister is working over-time to make sure that all Indians see it from equally close quarters. I have a problem with what Sinha said and I shall come to that later, but first lets have a look at Jaitleys reaction. He said that Sinha was a "job applicant at the age of 80. Jaitley then said that Sinhas own performance as finance minister was not particularly good and he listed all the things that he thought had gone wrong in that period (1998-2002). He was then quoted as saying that he remembered LK Advanis advice of attacking issues and not people, because speaking on persons and then bypassing the issues is something which is very easily done. I find it astonishing that he said that because Jaitley has clearly learned nothing from Advani. Attacking the person, by referring to Sinha as old and job-seeking, was exactly what Jaitley did. What he should have done, if he wanted to engage with the issue at all, was to address the things that Sinha was raising. Was it not true that under Jaitleys watch the GDP growth fell for six successive quarters? Perhaps that had happened for a good reason, but if so, it was up to Jaitley to explain why. I dont think Sinha was right in saying that according to the old series, growth would have been only 3.7 percent. This would have been a good issue for Jaitley to raise. Even Bank of America agrees that according to the old series our current GDP growth is still pegged at about 5 percent and not 3.7 percent. But what the finance minister chose to do instead was to say those things about Sinha that were not called for. So far as Sinha goes, I think it was in bad taste for him to present the problem in the way that he did. It is also apparent that his attack on Jaitley excluded the prime minister of responsibility for major policy decisions. Demonetisation was not something that Jaitley decided on, or was even informed about till the last moment. I am quite sure Sinha knows that as well. To write a criticism of the finance ministers performance without having included the prime minister's role was deliberate. It is not difficult to see why Jaitley interpreted the scathing article as being Sinhas way of sucking up to Modi because that is what it came across as being. The larger point I am making is this. We have had a long period when ministers and politicians behaved like they did not owe any explanation for their performance, either to the public or even to their own party. We need to move away from that. Indians, like every other people around the world, can look at the facts and understand them. If there is a mild complexity about something, we can understand that also. It is insulting to us to be told that somebodys criticism should be ignored because he or she is 80 years old. The only thing that should matter when one is responding to an issue in the public domain is the facts. There is no need to display arrogance, personal animosity and hostility of the sort that both Sinha and Jaitley have shown. Reuters US lenders are concerned their consumer loan and credit card businesses could be stymied if large numbers of people lock or freeze their credit reports to protect themselves in the wake of the Equifax hack. Equifax said on Wednesday it will let consumers easily lock and unlock access to their Equifax credit files by the end of January. The pledge came in an apology from the companys interim chief executive for the exposure of personal identification information for 143 million people in a cyber attack. Financial advisers recommend many people freeze their records to block thieves trying to borrow in their name. Restrictions on reports, however, stall the credit checks lenders need for making legitimate loans, requiring borrowers take the extra step of getting the restrictions removed. Banks hate credit freezes. The banks want people to buy things on credit without a second thought, said Chris Hoofnagle, a law professor at the University of California, Berkley, and an author on consumer protection law. The time required to remove restrictions could thwart issuance of new credit cards, especially store credit cards that offer instant discounts on purchases. Second thoughts could lead drivers to spend less on cars when they reconsider how much they will have to borrow for more expensive models. Only 2 to 3 percent of US consumers currently have freezes on their credit reports, said Avivah Litan, a security analyst at research firm Gartner Inc. But with the publicity around the breach, the number will rise. People are thinking about it like never before, Litan said, adding that the number will double, though only to 5 percent, without any noticeable impact on lending. Still, one banker, who was not authorized to speak on the record, said the industry does not know how much credit report restrictions will ultimately slow business. Thats on the worry list. Litan said more people would already have freezes, which vary from state to state, if not for credit bureaus having made them unnecessarily complicated. She said it is not clear exactly how the Equifax locks will work and how they differ from freezes. Bankers expect the locks will be easier to remove, resulting in less friction to lending than freezes, which are covered by state laws. How many consumers add either restriction could depend on how many frauds surface, which will take time to emerge. Lets face it, 143 million frauds wont be perpetrated right away, it will take some time to filter through, said Steve Bowman, GM Financials chief credit and risk officer. tech2 News Staff In the first instance of the use of DNA as a long term archival quality storage medium, Twist Bioscience and Microsoft have saved historic performances of Deep Purple's Smoke on the Water and Miles Davis' Tutu on DNA. The performances were taken from audio recordings saved in the archives of the Montreux Jazz Festival. The audio recordings have been stored in DNA for UNESCOs Memory of the World Archive. Bill Peck, chief technology officer of Twist Bioscience says, "This is a very exciting project: we are now in an age where we can use the remarkable efficiencies of nature to archive master copies of our cultural heritage in DNA. As we develop the economies of this process new performances can be added any time. Unlike current storage technologies, natures media will not change and will remain readable through time. There will be no new technology to replace DNA, nature has already optimized the format." DNA is made up of four nucleotide bases, adenine, cytosin, guanine and thymine, commonly referred to as A, C, G and T. To store the data, the researchers converted the binary file consisting of a series of 0s and 1s into sequences based on A, C, G and T. In this proof-of-principle project, 00 represents A, 10 represents C, 01 represents G and 11 represents T. DNA is nature's preferred storage medium, and the recordings stored in the DNA molecules can be stable for millenia, and offers data density beyond what is available in conventional data centers. It is also easy to copy the files stored in this format. The entire six petabyte archive of the Montreux Jazz Festival can be saved in DNA in less space than that occupied by a grain of rice. In March this year, researchers from Columbia University and the New York Genome Center (NYGC) demonstrated the storage of an entire OS, a French film, an Amazon gift card, a Pioneer plaque and a 1948 study by information theorist Claude Shannon in DNA. tech2 News Staff Xiaomi's Redmi Note 4 has been one of the company's top-selling phones in India. Fresh renders of what is allegedly the Redmi Note 5 have now emerged. A report by 91mobiles which reveals the images suggest that not a lot will be changed with the Redmi Note 5, in terms of its general design. The metal unibody design seen in most of Xiaomi's phones in 2017 is expected to be used on the Redmi Note 5 as well. The renders of the Redmi Note 5 also show off the phone's dual rear cameras which had been leaked earlier. The dual-camera setup on the back of the phone is expected to be the combination of a 16 MP and a 5 MP sensor along with dual-tone LED flash. The images also reveal that the fingerprint scanner will continue to be present at the back, despite the presence of the dual cameras, one below the other. The display is expected to be a 5.5-inch full-HD panel with bezels similar to its predecessor. The Redmi Note 5 is expected to come with an octa-core Qualcomm Snapdragon 660 chipset along with 3 GB or 4 GB of RAM. Storage is also expected to come in 32 GB and 64 GB options. In terms of software, the phone is expected to come with Android Nougat 7.1 with Xiaomi's MIUI 9 on top. While pricing has not been revealed yet, the base variant of the Redmi Note 5 is expected to be priced similarly to the Redmi Note 4 at around Rs 10,000. AFP Polish citizens will be able to carry around electronic versions of their ID cards on their mobile phones starting next year, Digital Minister Anna Strezynska said Friday. "I hope that Poles, who are known in Europe for their open-mindedness regarding new technology, will be leading users" of the system, Strezynska said, as quoted by Polish news agency PAP. She spoke during a visit to the southern town of Nowy Wisnicz, one of the locations where the technology is currently being tested. Ministry spokesman Karol Manys told AFP that similar systems already exist in a few other EU member states including Austria and cyber-savvy Estonia. He added that the government is preparing changes to current legislation so Poles will be able to pull out their mobile phones when they need to show identification to police officers and others. The new system will be rolled out gradually, starting with young people. Mobile phone versions of driving licences, vehicle registration papers, student cards and other documents will follow, according to Strezynska. Citizens of the country of 38 million people will see their ID cards stored in the cloud and will be able to call up the documents on their mobile phones using a code received by text message. PTI Six people, including a law graduate and his girlfriend, were arrested in a case of dacoity for allegedly looting a businessman on the pretext of selling him Bitcoin, police said today. In August, a Delhi-based businessman filed a complaint alleging that he had been robbed of Rs 36 lakh by a gang, whose members claimed to be Bitcoin dealers, said Rajesh Deo, Deputy Commissioner of Police (Crime). He was abducted from the Nirman Vihar Metro Station near Laxmi Nagar and taken to Vaishali, Ghaziabad, where he was assaulted along with his friend and were threatened with dire consequences if they reported the matter to police, he added. During inquiry, it was found that several "crypto currencies" such as Litecoin, Ethereum, Monero are being traded online through various e-wallets such as Zebpay.com. The seller and buyer do not meet each other in person. The victim told police that he had uploaded his information on a website localbitcoins.com. He received a call from a woman, who introduced herself as Karishma Rajput, a bitcoin dealer, said the DCP. The complainant showed interest in buying bitcoins which were available at a rate of Rs 72,000 per bitcoin. The complainant was interested to make the payments online through Zebpay.com but Rajput lured him to deal in cash by reducing the price and making the deal more lucrative. On April 7, she, along with his associates, called the complainant to V3S Mall near Nirman Vihar metro station with cash. She called other members of the gang who abducted the complainant and his friend in their Scorpio Car on the pretext of taking them to the client. The accused took the duo to a flat in Vaishali, where he was robbed of Rs 36 lakh, he said. It was found that the accused were using different numbers to contact the victims. Through the analysis of the call records, the police identified the accused. Several raids were carried out in NCR, Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh to arrest the accused. Four members of the gang -- Karamvir Singh, Sandeep and Devendra Chauhan and Kunal Sharma -- were arrested on 2 September. Subsequently, two more accused, Priya Thakur alias Karishma Rajput and Yashashvi Sharma alias Aditya Rajput were arrested on September 27, said the DCP. During interrogation, it emerged that the gang members were involved in two other cases of dacoity. The gang is headed by Amandeep Singh, a bankrupt property dealer and a resident of Sector 1, Ghaziabad, who roped in the other members, he said. Thakur and Yashashvi Sharma had registered on the website localbitcoins.com in fake names. Yashashvi is a law graduate. They would contact the interested party through phone calls and Facebook messages and would convince the buyers to deal in cash for buying bitcoins, said the officer. Once they convinced the buyer and called them to the designated place, the other gang members -- Karamvir, Kunal, Kuldeep, Amandeep, Sandeep and Devender -- would then rob the victim, he added. Amandeep and Kuldeep were yet to be arrested. IANS For a technology reporter, the word "mobile" evokes automatic interest. And for a tech junkie, a Mobile Congress means a platform where you get to see new gadgets, upcoming smartphone technologies, various prototypes pertaining to Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based solutions, Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) being showcased, and so on. In its first-ever edition, the Indian Mobile Congress (IMC) appears to have done a fair job with top telecom and IT stakeholders gathering and brainstorming over India's digital transformation, upcoming 5G technology, smart cities, cyber security and the like but the absence of mobile handset makers and new announcements (barring one an LG "mosquito repellent" smartphone) left the geeks disappointed. According to experts, it would have had been great to tie-up with domestic manufacturers like Micromax, Karbonn and Intex and Chinese vendors like Xiaomi, Lenovo, Oppo, Vivo and Huwaei's Honor not to forget Apple and Samsung and convince them to schedule new launches or announcements for the event. An early pitch from the organisers to reach out to smartphone makers would have had seen more tech reporters and bloggers making a beeline to the event for a true "Mobile" experience along with a strong policy engagement platform. Similarly, some upcoming tech trends from chip manufacturers, Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and Original Design Manufacturers (ODMs) could also have had been looked at in advance. "The absence of handset makers, especially Indian brands to the extent they could have been here, is noticeable. Handsets do complete the ecosystem," Faisal Kawoosa, Principal Analyst, Telecom and ESDM, CyberMedia Research (CMR), told IANS. According to Tarun Pathak, Associate Director, Mobile Devices and Ecosystems, Counterpoint Research, IMC 2017 was more of a Business-to-Business (B2B) event. "Such events can be good platforms for the overall mobile ecosystem, especially for start-ups. So instead of being dominated by a couple of players, we might see more tech players' involvement in the future," Pathak told IANS. At least 10-15 days prior to IMC 2017, there were some high-profile phone and notebook launches in India. An earlier effort to patch them in for the IMC platform would have had done wonders for the event. "More marketing around the event would have helped to get smartphone players and their upcoming prototypes being showcased at the event," Pathak added. Touting the IMC 2017 a success, the organisers said many more industry players now want to participate from next year. "This has been a good beginning. Many more players want to participate next year, so we hope that in the years to come, IMC will be established as a prominent platform for the mobile, Internet and technology ecosystem in India," Information Technology Secretary Aruna Sundararajan told the gathering on the second day of the event. When asked if any significant investment announcement was made, Rajan S. Matthews, Director General of the Cellular Operators' Association of India (COAI), said: "IMC was not intended to be a forum to make such announcements out of context. This event provides a platform for various stakeholders, including the government, to interact and help make decisions." The three-day event had 21 sessions with themes like "Digital India", "Internet Governance", "Smart Network: The Future of Networking", "Digital Identity for Digital World", "Women in Tech", "Cloud & Virtualisation", "Digital Infrastructure Towards the Digital Economy" and others. The event also has thematic pavilions and innovation zones, featuring 300 exhibitors. It also claimed to attract more than 500 start-ups, 2,000 delegates from India and other countries with 150,000 footfalls. "Overall, I think COAI, with patronage from DoT, has done a great job in the first edition of IMC. I think the seminars were also of great quality," Kawoosa added. "The biggest achievement though remains bringing Jio many steps closer to incumbents, possibly marking the era of collaboration," Kawoosa noted. However, if the organisers take a cue from the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona -- the world's largest gathering for the mobile industry, organised by the GSMA the next event can truly be a "Mobile" experience for those interested in tracking technology trends. PTI Gurugram-based VVDN in partnership with Irish company Embedded Downloads today unveiled blockhain technology based smartphone BitVault for Rs 75,000 a unit. "This is the worlds first blockhain technology based smartphone. We are using only Android user interface in it but the core operating system has been developed by us in India in last 1.5 years. It will be priced around USD 1,200 or Rs 75,000 at the time of launch," VVDN Technologies co-founder and vice president for engineering Vivek Bansal said at the launch event. The phone does not support Google Play store and has developed its own mobile application, he said. "Our main focus is secured communication. We will initially focus on enterprise customers, defence and police for sale of this product. We are also in talks with ITI Limited to incorporate it in their army communication project," Bansal said. The phone supports 4G VoLTE and comes with 2 GHz octacore processor of Qualcomm, 13 megapixel main camera and 8 mp front camera, 4GB RAM and 64 GB external storage. "We have partnered with electronic contract manufacturing firm Napino for making this phone at their facility in Majedar," Bansal said. The phone does not support external memory storage and data from the phone can be transferred to other computer only through its app for personal computers, he said. Beijing: North Korea's nuclear antics have rattled its alliance with China to the point that Beijing is allowing the previously unthinkable to be discussed: Is it time to prepare for the renegade regime's collapse? While China's official goal is to bring Washington and Pyongyang to the negotiating table, it is also permitting once taboo debate on contingencies in case war breaks out in the isolated nation across its northeast border. Observers say the public debate might be a tactic to try and coerce Pyongyang into cooling its weapons programme, with its nuclear and missile tests visibly angering Beijing, which has backed tough new United Nations sanctions on the country. But it may also indicate growing calls to overhaul its relationship with the North, a longterm ally that it defended during the 1950-53 Korean War and has a mutual defence pact with. Jia Qingguo, dean of the School of International Studies at Peking University, raised eyebrows earlier in September when he published an article entitled: "Time to prepare for the worst in North Korea". The paper was published in English in East Asia Forum, a website of the Australian National University, but it is unlikely that he could have released it without the approval of Chinese authorities. Jia urged Beijing to start discussing contingency plans with the United States and South Korea - talks that the two nations have sought in the past but China has resisted for fear of upsetting Pyongyang. "When war becomes a real possibility, China must be prepared. And, with this in mind, China must be more willing to consider talks with concerned countries on contingency plans," Jia wrote. Beijing, he said, could discuss who would control North Korea's nuclear arsenal - either the United States or China. To prevent a massive flow of refugees across the border, China could send its army to North Korea to create a "safety zone", Jia said. Another touchy issue would be who would "restore domestic order in North Korea in the event of a crisis". China, he said, would object to letting US soldiers cross the 38th parallel into North Korea. An August editorial in state-run nationalist tabloid Global Times said China should remain neutral if North Korea launches missiles against the US and Washington retaliated, and only intervene if the US and South Korea tried to overthrow the Pyongyang regime. 'Better without them' Discussions about the end of the North's regime could be aimed at scaring Kim Jong-Un and pleasing Trump before the US leader's trip to Beijing in November, a Western diplomat said. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met President Xi Jinping and top Chinese diplomats in Beijing on Saturday to discuss the North Korean nuclear crisis. "If the international community can unite and pretend there's going to be a real war, there is a chance that North Korea will freeze its nuclear tests," Wang Peng, research fellow at Fudan University in Shanghai, told AFP. But there are also signs of a genuine shift in perceptions over how China should handle North Korea. David Kelly, director of research at Beijing-based consultancy China Policy, said the thinking among Chinese academics was: "We could do better without them, a unified Korea would be incredibly good for China, the northeast would boom". China has long supported North Korea because it serves as a buffer from US troops stationed in South Korea, but Barthelemy Courmont, a China specialist at the Institute of Strategic and International Relations in Paris, said Pyongyang's downfall could be good for Beijing, especially economically. "China now believes that a collapse of North Korea would not necessarily be to its disadvantage," Courmont said. "If North Korea were to fall in a peaceful way, China would be best positioned for its reconstruction. China is the only country capable of overseeing the reconstruction of North Korea," he said. "The problem is: how do you cut the cord, because nobody knows what North Korea will do," he said. Catalonia's emergency services said Sunday they had treated 91 people and 11 police officers were injured in a police crackdown at polling stations for an independence referendum banned by Madrid. #BREAKING At least 91 people injured in #CatalanReferendum clashes: emergency services AFP news agency (@AFP) October 1, 2017 #BREAKING 11 police officers injured in Catalonia: interior ministry #CatalanReferendum AFP news agency (@AFP) October 1, 2017 Thirty-five people were lightly injured, while three others were "more seriously" hurt, they said on Twitter, adding that nine had to be taken to health centres. "The injuries were mostly bruises, dizziness and anxiety attacks," they added. Police fired rubber bullets in Barcelona as they charged protesters who wanted to vote in the independence vote which was banned by Spain's central government and the courts, witnesses told AFP. Jon Marauri, who is from the Basque Country, showed an AFP reporter one of the rubber bullets he picked up after police charged hundreds of protesters who were preventing the officers from leaving a polling station. "I am not the only one who has this, lots of other people picked them up," the 22-year-old engineering student said as he held the rubber bullet. Another demonstrator, David Pujol, 37, showed an injury to his leg that he said was caused by a rubber bullet. Several other demonstrators reported hearing rubber bullets being fired. Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont lashed out Sunday at the violence used by Spain's national police in dispersing people in Barcelona who wanted to vote. "The unjustified use of violence, which is both irrational and irresponsible, by the Spanish state will not stop the will of the Catalan people," he told reporters, accusing police of using "batons, rubber bullets and indiscriminate force" against people demonstrating "peacefully". Beijing: China on Sunday marked the 68th national day with more than 1,15,000 people from across the country gathering at the Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag. At 6.07 am, the national flag was escorted by guards into the square. The crowd stood in silent as the national anthem "March of the Volunteers" was played, and the five-star national flag was raised, Xinhua news agency reported. When the flag unfurled, 10,000 peace doves were released into the sky. At the backdrop was a 17-metre-tall giant display in the shape of a floral basket, which holds flowers and fruits such as persimmons, pomegranates, apples, peonies and Chinese roses. Watching the national flag raising ceremony at the Tiananmen Square has been a way of Chinese celebrating the national day. Some joined the gathering for sightseeing, and others came to express the feeling of patriotism. "We really got emotional when we sang the national anthem on this occasion," said Yang Yuanyang, a freshman from the Beijing Information Science and Technology University. According to China's national anthem law which took effect on Sunday, the anthem will now be allowed at formal political gatherings, including flag raising ceremonies and major celebrations. The national day is celebrated with a week-long holiday, while the Chinese traditional mid-autumn festival or moon cake festival, featuring family gathering, on Wednesday. Major parks in Beijing have been decorated with around 1.6 million potted flowers of 150 different species. On Sunday, the scenic area of the landmark Badaling section of the Great Wall in northern Beijing was opened earlier than normal days to welcome holiday tourists. Badaling, where the oldest sections of the Great Wall have been dated back to the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557), was decorated with over 1,00,000 flowerpots to add the festive air for the national day. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal opened its first transport hub on Sunday, marking the start of a modern transport era on the 2,500-km man-made waterway, the longest in the world. With the hub in operation in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang province, passengers can travel by boat for sightseeing on the Grand Canal and conveniently transfer from water traffic to other road transport means. Over 1,000 km of the Grand Canal has been recognized as a world heritage site in 2014. Beijing: China opened a 409-kilometre new expressway costing about $5.8 billion linking Tibet's provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi, which is close to Arunachal Pradesh border. The 409-km toll-free expressway has linked the two major cities which are also tourist attractions in Tibet, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The expressway cuts Lhasa-Nyingchi travel time from eight to five hours at a speed limit of 80 kilometres per hour. The construction cost 38 billion yuan (USD 5.8 billion), according to the local government. Most of the expressways in Tibet are also compatible for military equipment, providing advantage for the Chinese military to move its troops and weaponry faster. The massive infrastructure development in Tibet also prompted India to ramp up infrastructure on its side. Heavy trucks are temporarily banned from using the Lhasa-Nyingchi expressway, Xinhua reported. The India-China border dispute covers the 3,488 kilometre-long Line of Actual Control (LAC). While China claims Arunachal Pradesh as South Tibet, India asserts that the dispute covers the Aksai Chin area, which was occupied by China during the 1962 war. Tehran: Iran has embargoed exports and imports of fuel products to Iraqi Kurdistan in response to its controversial independence referendum, state broadcaster IRIB said on Saturday. Iraqi Kurds overwhelmingly voted for independence in Monday's non-binding referendum, which has aroused strong opposition from regional states, reports Xinhua. Iran strongly opposes independence for the Iraqi Kurds, fearing it will provoke separatists among its own Kurdish population. Gas oil is one of Iran's main exports to the autonomous Kurdistan region, which imported 110 million litres of it from Iran last year, IRIB said quoting figures from the National Oil Company. Iran is one of the main exporters of fuel products to Kurdistan, IRIB said. Total annual trade between the two stood at $ 5 billion , according to the broadcaster. Baghdad: Iraq's prime minister Haider al- Abadi on Sunday said he would defend the country's Kurds from attack as internal and regional tensions soared over a controversial independence referendum. To our people in the Kurdistan region: We defend our Kurdish citizens as we defend all Iraqis and will not allow any attack on them Haider Al-Abadi (@HaiderAlAbadi) September 30, 2017 You are citizens of the first degree, we will not allow any harm to you and we will share our loaf of bread together Haider Al-Abadi (@HaiderAlAbadi) September 30, 2017 An Abadi adviser, who asked to remain anonymous, told AFP that the premier was referring to either an internal or external attack. Iran on Sunday said it would hold a joint military exercise with Iraq on Iran's border with Iraqi Kurdistan in response to Monday's "illegitimate referendum". Iraqi soldiers on Tuesday also took part in a Turkish military drill close to the Iraqi frontier. Inside Iraq, Hadi al-Ameri, head of the powerful Iran- backed Badr organisation, has vowed to defend the country's unity, warning that the poll could trigger civil war. Baghdad has demanded the annulment of Monday's non- binding referendum, which resulted in a huge "yes" vote, and has suspended international flights to and from the region. Washington has said it does not recognise the "unilateral" referendum. Turkey, Iran and Syria, which have their own sizeable Kurdish communities, have also rejected the vote for independence in the oil-rich region. Today, Abadi explained Baghdad's wish to better control all of Iraq's oil revenues. "Federal government control of oil revenues is in order to pay KR employee salaries in full and so that money will not go to the corrupt," he tweeted. In 2014, after a dispute over oil exports, Baghdad suspended payments to the Kurdish region of 17 per cent of Iraq's national budget. Wages, including those of Kurdish peshmerga fighters, were slashed after the end of those transfers, which were worth around USD 12 billion annually and made up 80 per cent of the region's budget revenues. Dublin: Thousands of demonstrators marched in Dublin on Saturday in favour of liberalising Ireland's tight abortion laws ahead of a planned referendum on the fiercely-debated issue. Protesters chanted, "My body, my choice" and waved placards reading "Not the church, not the state: women should decide their fate", as they headed through the capital towards the parliament. Linda Kavanagh, a spokeswoman from the Abortion Rights Campaign which organised the rally, told AFP: "The message today is 'time to act' because we've waited for a long time for a change. "We want full repeal. We can't support exceptions and only a hundred people allowed to get access to abortion." Keishia Taylor, a spokeswoman for the organisation ROSA (For Reproductive Rights, told AFP: "I think today is going to be a huge turnout, a turning point." Campaigners were expecting 30,000 to attend, but the police declined to give a crowd estimate. Abortion has always been illegal in Ireland and in 1983 an eighth amendment was added to the constitution after a referendum, giving equal rights to the life of the unborn child and the mother. The law was changed three decades later to allow terminations when the mother's life is at risk, following public outrage at the death of a pregnant woman in 2012 who was refused an abortion. In the face of mounting public pressure, Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar on Tuesday announced plans for a referendum on the issue to be held in May or June 2018, ahead of a visit by Pope Francis in August. Polarised nation Ireland is still deeply divided over the issue. A recent poll by Ipsos/MRBI found 67 percent of respondents were opposed to abortion in general but that 76 percent were in favour of legalising it in cases of rape. Varadkar, who trained as a doctor, has called the current laws "too restrictive". Varadkar has said he would support abortion in cases of fatal foetal abnormalities but is not supporting wider liberalisation. Thousands of Irish women currently travel abroad for abortions every year, mainly to England. A "March for Choice" took place in London outside the Irish embassy on Saturday. The upcoming vote has rallied those on both sides of the debate, including activists seeking to keep the current legislation in place. In central Dublin, a small number of activists opposed to abortion handed out leaflets on Saturday, something they intend to do every week from now on. "The country is very polarised at the moment, so what we try to do now is to reach people on the fence, who haven't made up their minds yet," said organiser Alan Keena. Balance of public opinion The Irish government has already sought to gauge public opinion, setting up a Citizens' Assembly which between November and April debated the eighth amendment. Summing up their discussions, a majority of the 99 members recommended legalising abortion in a wide range of circumstances. A parliamentary committee has also been examining the abortion law, but on both sides of the debate there is mistrust of officials' approach. "The wording of the referendum will have a large bearing on the outcome and my instinct is that there will be compromise, there has to be, because there are 22 people from all sides on that committee," said Anna McKenna, 66, a retired teacher on Saturday's march. Although the pro-abortion camp reacted positively to the referendum announcement, there is suspicion that MPs continue to be heavily influenced by the church in the mainly Catholic country. Unlike the referendum which saw Ireland vote in favour of same-sex marriage in May 2015, no politicians have yet taken a strong position calling for greater abortion access. Irish media has reacted similarly, reluctant to take a bold stance on an issue which has divided Irish society. Beirut: The Islamic State group on Sunday seized a town in central Syria known as a symbol of religious coexistence in a surprise attack against regime forces, a monitor said. The jihadists took control of Al-Qaryatain in the central province of Homs early on Sunday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said. Violent clashes broke out after the jihadists sneaked in, the Britain-based Observatory's Rami Abdel Rahman said. Government troops had surrounded the town, where several Christian families are believed to be living, he said. Al-Qaryatain was home to some 30,000 people before Syria's war broke out in 2011, 900 of them Christians. Regime forces recaptured Al-Qaryatain in April 2016 after eight months of jihadist control. In early August 2015, the Islamic State (IS) abducted 270 Christians from the town, transporting them around 90 kilometres (55 miles) away deep in the Syria desert and locking them up in an underground dungeon. They were freed 25 days later. The same month, IS destroyed parts of a monastery in the town and reduced a fifth-century mud brick church to rubble using explosives and bulldozers. Earlier this week the jihadists launched an assault on government positions in Syria's vast Badiya desert, killing at least 128 regime troops. Syrian troops pushed through the desert, which separates the main cities of the west from the Euphrates Valley this summer, and broke a years-long IS siege on government enclaves in the eastern city of Deir Ezzor last month. In addition to the Russian-backed government offensive, a US-backed alliance of Kurdish and Arab fighters is battling the group, which is also under attack in neighbouring Iraq. Jerusalem: Israel's prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday denied Turkish claims of covert involvement in Iraqi Kurdistan's recent independence vote, reiterating however his "sympathy" for the Kurdish people. On Saturday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Israel's intelligence agency played a role in the 25 September referendum, citing as proof the waving of Israeli flags during celebrations for the overwhelming "yes" victory. "This shows one thing, that this administration (in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in-hand together," Erdogan said in a televised speech. Speaking at the start of his weekly cabinet meeting, Netanyahu noted Turkey's support for the Islamist Hamas movement which rules Gaza, before denying Erdogan's charge. "I can understand why those who support Hamas want to see the Mossad wherever things don't work out for them," Netanyahu said in remarks relayed by his office. "But Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum, aside from the deep, natural and years-long sympathy of the Jewish people to the Kurdish people and its aspirations," he said. Israel has been the only country to openly support Kurdish independence, with Netanyahu backing "the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to attain a state of its own." Netanyahu did not specify how and where such a state should come into being. Turkey fiercely opposed the referendum and has threatened sanctions against the region, reflecting its worries about its own sizeable Kurdish minority. Rome: Italy has ordered North Korea's incoming new ambassador to leave the country in a protest over Kim Jong-un's missile launches and nuclear tests. Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano announced the move in an interview with Italian daily La Repubblica, published Sunday. "We have taken the firm decision to interrupt the accreditation procedure. The ambassador will have to leave the country," Alfano said. "We want to make Pyongyang understand that isolation is inevitable if it does not change course." Alfano stressed however that Italy was not breaking off diplomatic relations, "because it can always be useful to maintain a channel of communications." North Korea nominated long-serving foreign ministry official Mun Jong-Nam as its new ambassador to Rome in July, filling a post that had been vacant for over a year, according to South Korean reports. The diplomat had started working in Rome but not completed his registration with the Italian authorities. The Italian move came as the international community seeks to ratchet up pressure on Kim's regime to give up its nuclear weapons, with China notably agreeing to limit oil exports to and textile imports to its neighbour from Sunday. Islamabad: Pakistan is working on a massive project with China as part of the USD 55-billion CPEC project to develop a communications system which is not routed through India and the US, a media report said on Sunday. The roadmap of the Long Term Plan (LTP) for the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) was developed from November 2013 to December 2015 by officials and experts from both countries, the Dawn reported. The plan contains a detailed 21-page outline specific to communications and envisions to span up to 15 years, starting in 2016 and concluding in 2030. After examination of the LTP document, the report said that the project aims at a revamped communications framework, which includes components such as a fibre optic cable connecting Pakistan and China, a new submarine landing station for internet traffic flow, e-governance and digital TV for all. The most critical component is a new, upgraded fibre optic cable network which spans across Pakistan and crosses the border to connect directly with China. The cross-border fibre optic cable will address multiple challenges faced by China and Pakistan. Firstly, it said it will handle the anticipated increase in communication between the two countries. With "deepening comprehensive strategic cooperation" comes the need to establish fast, reliable connectivity and perhaps most critically communication that is not routed through Europe, the US and India, the daily said. China also has in mind its increasing international telecommunications service demands which, if not addressed, may end up exposing "a huge gap" in China's international bandwidth. If actualised according to the LTP, the new network will be beneficial to Pakistan by improving internet penetration and increasing speed, especially in Balochistan and Gilgit-Baltistan, regions where internet connectivity has ranged from poor to non-existent. It should also reduce the cost of internet connections. Additionally, linking with the rest of the world through China will help reduce Pakistans dependence on undersea cables that carry the countrys internet traffic. In cases where the undersea cables develop a fault as has occurred in the past the document says another route would be in place. More broadly, the new network would provide landlocked central Asian states a new, shorter and more cost-effective route for connectivity. The existing fibre optic network through which Pakistan connects to the world has been developed by a consortium that has Indian companies either as partners or shareholders. This is viewed as a security concern eg when it comes to surveillance of communication. As recently as January this year, Director General Special Communications Organisation (SCO) major general Amir Azeem Bajwa informed the National Assembly Standing Committee on Information Technology that some incoming and outbound internet traffic landed in India before being routed to its destinations, posing a security risk for Pakistan. Islamabad: Ousted Pakistan prime minister Nawaz Sharif will be present during his indictment proceedings in the accountability court on Monday in three corruption and money laundering cases involving his family's offshore properties, his party said on Sunday. "Mr Sharif is not leaving for London and he will attend indictment proceedings of accountability court in Islamabad on Monday against him. However, his children will not appear before the court," the ruling PML-N said. "Nawaz Sharif has decided to appear before the court in National Accountability Bureau (NAB) references in order to expose the targeted trial," Punjab law minister Rana Sanaullah said and added justice is being "compromised" in the case. The minister also said Sharif's children Hassan, Hussain and Maryam and son-in-law Safdar will not come from London to appear in the court to face the graft cases. "Since Mr Sharif's children are busy looking after their mother (Kulsoom Nawaz) they are unlikely to appear in the accountability court on Monday," the minister said, adding the court should have given more time for indictment. The court has already issued bailable warrants for Hassan, Hussain, Maryam, and Safdar. The accountability court may issue non-bailable arrest warrants for the suspects for skipping the proceedings for the third consecutive time. During his first appearance in the accountability court on September 26 in connection with three corruption references filed by the NAB against him and his family members, it declined Sharif's request for exemption from personal attendance. The Supreme Court had disqualified Sharif, 67, as prime minister on 28 July in the Panama Papers case and ordered the NAB to file corruption and money laundering references against the Sharif family and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar in the light of the Joint Investigation Team's report. Dar has already been indicted in the reference against him for possessing assets beyond his known sources of income. Sharif's wife Kulsoom has undergone three successful surgeries for throat cancer in London and her condition is stated to be stable. Sharif is likely to leave for London to be with his wife on 5 October. Manila: Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte has said he would not cooperate with a special anti-corruption prosecutor's investigation into allegations he acquired ill-gotten wealth, vowing he would "not submit" to its authority. The ombudsman said last week it was investigating claims Duterte's bank accounts had hundreds of millions of pesos (millions of dollars) which he failed to disclose as required by law. Duterte responded by lashing out at the ombudsman, calling the agency "lousy" and saying allegations against him were "lies based on baseless" information. "I will not submit to the jurisdiction (of the ombudsman)," Duterte said in a curse-laden speech to local lawyers on Saturday night. "Waving fabricated evidence, lying to his teeth in front of the nation and then you want me to submit to the jurisdiction of the ombudsman," Duterte said referring to Deputy Ombudsman Melchor Arthur Carandang who had announced the probe. Duterte's remarks contradicted his spokesman's statement last week that the president respected the ombudsman and trusted its impartiality. Duterte, 72, won last year's presidential elections on a brutal law-and-order and anti-corruption platform. During the election campaign Duterte had said he came from a poor family and lived a modest lifestyle which boosted his image as an anti-establishment politician representing the common folk, analysts said. The ombudsman probe stemmed from a plunder complaint filed before the elections by Opposition Senator Antonio Trillanes who alleged Duterte embezzled government funds during his more than two-decade stint as mayor of the southern city of Davao. On Saturday, Duterte said his family had properties and businesses including an ice plant and lumberyard, adding his late father was a provincial governor. "All in all it would not go beyond 40 million (pesos or USD 785,000), my lifetime savings. A part of that was my hereditaryyou people from Davao know thisproperty," Duterte said. "I hate to say it (but) what do you think of us, poor? That we are that poor?" Duterte has launched tirades against the Supreme Court chief justice, the Commission on Human Rights, the Catholic Church and critical media outlets. He and his allies have then started campaigns to curb their powers or discredit them. Duterte last week said he would create a commission to investigate corruption in the ombudsman, a move an Opposition congressman called an act of vindictiveness. Yangon: Myanmar has reopened schools for ethnic Rakhine children in townships hit hard by recent communal violence declaring "stability" has returned, state-backed media said Sunday, but thousands of Rohingya Muslims remain on the move from the same areas. Rakhine state has been torn apart after unrest erupted in late August, when raids by Rohingya militants sparked a massive army crackdown which the UN says is tantamount to "ethnic cleansing". Half of Rakhine's roughly one million Rohinyga Muslim population has fled to Bangladesh since then, creating the world's largest refugee crisis, alleging their villages were incinerated by the army and Rakhine mobs. Violence has also displaced nearly 30,000 ethnic Rakhine, who are Buddhists, and Hindus inside the state. Education officials said schools had reopened in Maungdaw and Buthidaung townships "as stability returns" in the epicentre of the violence, according to a report by the Global New Light of Myanmar on Sunday. "Schools in ethnic villages were safe and secure", it said in an apparent reference to areas populated by the Buddhist Rakhine who are recognised as one of Myanmar's official ethnic minorities. "But we need to think about schools in Bengali villages" amid ongoing security fears, Rakhine education authorities were quoted as saying. The Rohingya are not recognised as an ethnic group and are instead labelled by the state as "Bengalis", stripping them of legal status in Myanmar. More than 2,000 Rohingya - many from Buthidaung - have massed on the coast over the last week hoping to make the dangerous transit to Bangladesh as basic supplies dry up and they receive threats from their Rakhine neighbours. The government has said officials have tried to talk them out of leaving, but they remain determined to make the perilous journey. At least 60 people were feared dead, mainly children, after boat capisized agonsingly close to the Bangladeshi shore Thursday carrying Rohingya from the Buthidaung area. Access to violence-hit northern Rakhine is tightly controlled by Myanmar's army, preventing independent reporting by global media and assessment by aid agencies. On Monday UN representatives are set to join relief agencies and diplomats on a government-steered trip to Rakhine -- their first to the conflict-battered area. Myanmar scrapped the trip last week citing bad weather. Ethnic Rakhine as well as many among the broader public in Buddhist-majority Maynmar accuse the UN and NGOs of bias towards the Rohingya, a reviled group seen as a threat to the national religion. Myanmar denies ethnic cleansing is under way in Rakhine and instead blames Rohingya militants for the violence. Not so simple Such talk was not always permitted. Deng Yuwen was suspended from his job as editor of the journal of the Communist Party's Central Party School in 2013 after writing an article saying China should abandon North Korea. But this year he wrote unimpeded about post-conflict planning. "If the two Koreas reunified, there would no longer be the needs for the presence of US troops in South Korea and the South Korean people would not let them stay," Deng said in April in an article published by the Charhar Institute think tank. Moreover, he said, South Korea would no longer need to host the US THAAD missile defence system. Its deployment has infuriated Beijing because it fears that its powerful radars could peer deep into China and destabilise the region. But dropping Pyongyang is not that simple, Kelly said. Colombo: Sri Lankan police said have arrested six people in their hunt for a mob led by Buddhist monks who attacked Rohingya refugees last week. The government of the Buddhist-majority country has accused the monks of behaving like "animals" during Tuesday's attack on a centre housing Rohingya Muslims including children on the outskirts of Colombo. "We have identified the monks who led the attack," an officer involved in the investigation told AFP on condition of anonymity. "We have deployed three teams to arrest them." Two police officers had to be hospitalised after the attack, in which monks and their supporters threw stones and smashed windows and furniture Five men and a woman have already been arrested and a government official said several police officers were also under investigation for failing to prevent the violence. The refugees had arrived in Sri Lanka five months ago after the navy found them drifting in a boat off the island's north coast. Before that, they had been living in India for several years. Hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims have fled Myanmar in recent years and while most are in refugee camps in Bangladesh, a sizeable minority have moved to other parts of South Asia. They have been the target of decades of state-backed persecution and discrimination in mainly Buddhist Myanmar, where many view them as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh. Sri Lanka's extremist Buddhist monks have close links with their ultra-nationalist counterparts in Myanmar. Both have been accused of orchestrating violence against minority Muslims in the two countries. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees expressed alarm over Tuesday's attack and urged Sri Lankans to show empathy for civilians fleeing persecution and violence. The 31 Rohingya refugees, including 16 children and seven women, were evacuated by the police and accommodated at a former detention centre in the south of the island for their safety, according to the government. Bangkok: Thailands foreign ministry, in a rare statement on an ongoing crisis in neighbouring Myanmars Rakhine state, said late on Saturday that it was closely following the situation and would provide aid to the governments of Myanmar and Bangladesh. Violence erupted in Rakhine last month when Rohingya militants attacked security posts, triggering a crackdown by the Myanmar army. More than half a million ethnic Rohingya a mostly Muslim minority who are denied citizenship by Myanmar have fled to Bangladesh since then. Those who fled accuse Myanmars army, backed by Buddhist mobs, of a brutal killing campaign. The United Nations has described as ethnic cleansing a sweeping government offensive in the north of Rakhine State in response to those attacks. Thailand is closely following the situation in the Rakhine State with concern, the ministry said. The Royal Thai government has always placed great importance to providing care and protection to Myanmar displaced persons, it added, pointing to some 100,000 refugees from Myanmar who live in nine camps along the Thai-Myanmar border. But many of those living in the camps are long-term residents who fled conflict decades ago. None are Rohingya, according to non-governmental organizations who work there. The Thai foreign ministry said its statement was in response to views raised by some human rights groups regarding Thailands position on the unrest in Rakhine. Amnesty International last week said Thailand must not push back Rohingya fleeing violence and that it should provide refugees formal legal status and protection. Thailand does not recognise the status of any refugees or recognise the Rohingya as legitimate migrant workers. Thailand said it supported a statement on the issue by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), a grouping of 10 nations. In the statement, ASEAN foreign ministers condemned the attacks on Myanmars security forces and all acts of violence which resulted in loss of civilian lives. Malaysia, an ASEAN member, disassociated itself from the statement, saying it misrepresented issues relating to the exodus of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya. So far, none of the affected victims from the August unrest in Rakhine State have been found in Thailand, the Thai foreign ministry said. Cox's Bazar: The head of the United Nations' food-assistance agency has urged the international community to step up its support for the relief operation for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh or risk "a massive catastrophic disaster." More than half a million Rohingya Muslims have fled into Bangladesh in little more than a month to escape a Myanmar military operation that has been condemned as ethnic cleansing. The crackdown was in response to a series of deadly attacks on security posts by Muslim insurgents. Authorities have housed the refugees in a number of existing camps near the border, but the huge numbers and the sheer speed of the exodus have created acute needs, including food. "Bangladesh alone can't handle this. The international community must rally," David Beasley, head of the UN's World Food Programme, said after observing a handout of food to refugees at Kutupalong camp, near Cox's Bazar. He said the WFP needs $75 million in the next five to six months to meet current and anticipated food needs. "We need support from around the world because you're talking about a literal humanitarian disaster," Beasley said. "If we don't get the support we need, from health care to proper nutrition and safe water and sanitation and sheltering, this could explode into a catastrophic humanitarian disaster. "The WFP says it has already enrolled around 460,000 people in the camps in a program that gives them 25 kilogrammes (55 pounds) of rice every two weeks for the next six months. Americans spent $457 billion on prescription drugs in 2015, according to a recent issue of the AARP Bulletin. The most popular brand-name drugs rose 208 percent between 2008 and 2016bad news for retirees living on a fixed income, and according to one senior citizens lobbying group, because Medicare doesnt have the authority to negotiate drug prices, millions of older Americans are at risk of price gouging for their prescription drugs. Because Medicare isnt negotiating on our behalf, theres no consistency in drug pricing among drug plans, said The Senior Citizens League Medicare policy analyst, Mary Johnson, who performed a new comparison of drug plans using Medicare websites Drug Plan Finder. The disparity in pricing for the same drug can be in the hundreds of dollars. Johnson discussed with FOX Business what seniors need to know to protect themselves from drug price gouging. Boomer: How can seniors protect themselves against price gouging on their prescription drugs? Johnson: Just as people comparison-shop for the best price on over-the-counter drugs, we need to do the same for Part D prescription medications. Its more challenging of course since drug prices are never advertised. People have a chance to do that once a year, during the Medicare Fall Open Enrollment period Oct. 15-Dec. 7. This is one of the most effective ways to save hundreds, or even thousands of dollars a year on prescription medications, because its Buyer Beware! Medicare doesnt set Part D drug pricing as the program does for all other services and durable medical equipment. Costs vary tremendously between drug plans. Boomer: With so many prescription plans available, what research can we do to ensure our selection will work best for our drug use? Johnson: Go to Medicare.gov and click on find drug and health plans to help you do a search. The search is customized to your zip code, county of residence, whether you are enrolled in original Medicare with a Part D plan, or a Medicare Advantage plan that includes Part D coverage, all the drugs you currently take on a regular basis and pharmacy of choice (there is a video to help you get started). Its important to do a search based on all the drugs you normally take. Have a complete list, with the correct spelling of drug, dosages and quantity per month. If you have difficulties, or need help, contact your State Health Insurance Program, which operates through many local agencies on aging or senior centers. Call and say you need help comparing your Medicare drug and health plans for 2018. Start early, even before Oct. 15, to set an appointment. Boomer: Who has the authority to negotiate drug prices? Is there legislation in the works that would allow Medicare to be involved in these negotiations to protect our seniors from this drug pricing disparity? Johnson: Unlike Medicaid or the U.S. Veterans Administration, Medicare is specifically forbidden by law from negotiating drug prices. In fact, the United States may be the only country in the world with a law forbidding its own national healthcare system from asking for lower drug prices for its own citizens. Medicare needs to be negotiating prices not only to protect older Americans from high prices but also to save money in Medicare and Medicaid programs. High drug costs are gouging taxpayers too. The Senior Citizens League currently supports two bills before Congress that would require price negotiation. The Medicare Prescription Drug Price Negotiation Act (S. 41, H.R. 242) and the Improving Access to Affordable Prescription Drugs Act (S. 771, H.R. 1776) would both reduce prescription drug costs for Medicare beneficiaries by allowing the government to negotiate lower prices. Swiss power-grid maker ABB (NYSE: ABB) announced that it will buy General Electric's (NYSE: GE) industrial-solutions business for $2.6 billion. Many spectators feel ABB is getting somewhat of a bargain in this deal, but the sale of the underperforming segment is in keeping with new CEO John Flannery's efforts to cut costs and refocus the business on its core strengths. In this segment of Industry Focus: Energy, show host Sarah Priestley and Motley Fool premium analyst Taylor Muckerman discuss what the deal means for GE and ABB. A full transcript follows the video. 10 stocks we like better than General ElectricWhen investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy right now and General Electric wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. Click here to learn about these picks! *Stock Advisor returns as of September 5, 2017 This video was recorded on Sept. 28, 2017. Sarah Priestley: GE has also been in the news in the past week. On Monday, it was announced that Swiss power-grids maker ABB will buy General Electric's industrial-solutions business for $2.6 billion. ABB described the unit as an unloved child and pledged to upgrade the company's product offerings with its own technology, win back market share, and improve margins. The deal has been described as a bargain by some spectators, and it's rumored that GE cut its price demand after ABB refused its initial offer. The deal was only concluded after certain stipulations made by ABB were met that they could maintain the GE brand. The company has agreed to increase buying and selling from one another. This move is further in line with CEO John Flannery's plan to divest the conglomerate of its non-core assets. Taylor, was the industrial-solutions segment really GE's unloved child? Taylor Muckerman: You know, I would probably have to be more intimately involved with a business to know that. But it was one of the poorer performing business units in terms of margins. They sold it for slightly less than 1 times sales. I think its margins are about half of what ABB has for a similar division. So there's some room for improvement there, and ABB has been an acquisitive company, so I think they can come in here, make some moves, and while you would imagine that some layoffs would take place, they did say that they might remove some people from the workforce of this industrial-solutions business, but they would try to find places elsewhere within ABB, because they do value the quality of employees that GE tends to hire. So they want to keep them in the fold, but they might just not have a fit within this particular business. Priestley: Yeah, it's interesting when people view people like that as an asset. I think that's a good sign. Just to give people a background, the industrial-solutions segment sells a number of products like circuit breakers, switch gears, transformers, power systems, equipment. But essentially, what they offer is electrical solutions to get electricity from the grid to wherever it's needed in industry. Muckerman: Yeah. They call it the last mile, basically from the service station to your home or business. Priestley: And really, what I think ABB was trying to do with this is get access to the North American market, which they do, but I will be interested to see if they're able to up the margins they get from this. As you said, it's 6% margins. They're used to operating margins of about 15%. I think they're financing the deal with cash. Shares were up on the news. GE shares were down. Should we read anything into that? Muckerman: No, I don't necessarily think so. This was kind of transparently noted when Flannery took over, that he would try to create his own GE, kind of. A lot of moving parts with this company. The water division is being sold off, now industrial solutions. Some people think transportation could be sold off. Others I've seen think that bits and pieces of healthcare could be sold off. And we all know that Flannery is quite aware of what the value of that business unit is, because that's where he was most recently employed, within GE healthcare. So certainly moving more in a direction of an energy production, energy development, and power production business unit here with their turbines and acquisition of Baker Hughes (NYSE: BHI). I would be shocked if they sold entirely out of healthcare, because it is one of the more behind-the-scenes well-performing business units of GE. As far as ABB's concerned, they'll probably suspend their share buybacks for some time to allow some cash to finance this deal to flow through. But, yeah, all in all, it seems to be, I think, a worthwhile deal on both sides. Sarah Priestley has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. Taylor Muckerman owns shares of General Electric. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. There once was a man with a red paper clip who wanted to buy a house. He had no money. So one day he traded his paper clip for a pen shaped like a fish. Then he traded his pen for a hand-crafted doorknob. Weeks later he traded the doorknob for a camping stove. Fourteen more trades would follow, until finally he ended up with a two-story farmhouse in Canada. It sounds like a fairy tale, but the story is true, and the man did it all within just one year. The story is the perfect illustration of the power of compounding: What starts small becomes big, because you're earning growth on top of more growth. Compounding is important because it's critical in understanding the answer to a favorite question among investors: "How fast could you double your money in the stock market?" The "rule of 72" The simplest way to answer this question is with one easy math trick you can perform without even using a calculator. It's called "the rule of 72": Take your estimated annual return and divide by 72. The resulting number represents the number of years it will take to see your investment double. However, this rule assumes the rate of return will be unchanged over the years. This, in reality, is unlikely. Therefore, you should take special care to make reasonable assumptions about what return you can expect. According to research from the Stern School of Business at NYU, the average annual return on the S&P 500 from 1928 to 2016 was 11.42%. So we might reasonably estimate that an investment in the S&P 500 could conceivably double in just over six years (dividing 72 by 11.42 gives a result of 6.3). However, can past performance serve as an indicator of future returns? Let's look closer. Science says: Blame it on the rain An in-depth study from researchers at Vanguard revealed some interesting facts about the predictability (or unpredictability) of market returns. In reviewing annualized returns of the stock market since 1926, they drew several conclusions. First, they learned that "stock returns are essentially unpredictable at short horizons." They continue, "Quite frankly, this lack of predictability is not surprising given the poor track record of market-timing." How about predictability over the long term? Here's what they have to say: "[M]any commonly cited signals have had very weak and erratic correlations with realized future returns even at long investment horizons." These "signals" include things like reported corporate profit margins, economic growth, and even past stock returns. Their startling conclusion? "[M]any popular signals have had a lower correlation with the future real return than rainfall." Even the best predictor of future returns (price-to-earnings ratio) leaves 60% of performance unexplained. Put simply, nobody knows where the broad market is going to go, or why it went where it did. Playing the long game With so much uncertainty, the lesson is clear: There's no way to make a quick buck on the stock market. Smart investors never make this their goal; instead, they play the long game. They anticipate fluctuations in the market, and handle them by investing money they can afford to leave untouched for years. This is where the power of compounding (and the red paper clip) comes into play. It's only with a long-term horizon that you can weather the inevitable fluctuations of the market. Consider that in 2008 alone, the S&P 500 dropped by 36.55%; the following year it gained 25.94%. You can take additional steps to manage the unpredictability of the market with strategies like dollar-cost averaging (DCA). You don't know if you're getting into a stock at a high or a low, because you don't know what's coming next. But you can enter the market at multiple times rather than all at once, by purchasing shares in installments. This means your average "basis," what you paid for your shares, smooths out the ups and downs, helping to avoid the problem of buying at a high only to see the lows follow. Does it work? The answer: sometimes. Depending on market changes, lump-sum investing can outperform dollar-cost averaging. However, DCA might be a suitable approach if you're seeking to make automated, regular contributions to an investment account over the long term, especially if a lump sum is not available. It would be wise to remember the adage "the long way is the shortcut." Seeking a fast gain in the market is a risky prospect. Keep the focus on the long term. Wait and win. The $16,122 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook If you're like most Americans, you're a few years (or more) behind on your retirement savings. But a handful of little-known "Social Security secrets" could help ensure a boost in your retirement income. For example: one easy trick could pay you as much as $16,122 more... each year! Once you learn how to maximize your Social Security benefits, we think you could retire confidently with the peace of mind we're all after. Simply click here to discover how to learn more about these strategies. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Chief White House economic adviser Gary Cohn discussed details of the recently-announced Republican tax reform framework Sunday during an exclusive interview on Sunday Morning Futures. Cohn, who serves as the director of the National Economic Council, explained the repatriation tax rate and how it will impact companies and the U.S. economy. Theyre going to pay the rate if they have money overseas. Thats how we catch up from the worldwide system to the territorial system, Cohn told Maria Bartiromo on Sunday Morning Futures. Currently, under the worldwide system companies are taxed 35 percent on all income, whether it is earned in the U.S. or overseas. Moving to a territorial system would then encourage some of the profits overseaswhich could be as much as $3 trillion, according to Cohnto return to the U.S. We will end up with a bifurcated rate, he explained. We will charge you one rate if you have liquid assets offshore. We will charge you a different rate if youve got bricks-and-mortar and youve turned those earnings into bricks-and-mortar or investments offshore. We will give you some period of time to pay it, but you will incur the tax liability the minute the tax referendum goes through. President Donald Trump pushed for a 15 percent corporate tax rate, though settled for 20 percent, still significantly lower than the present rate. Trumps tax plan calls for reducing the number of tax brackets for individuals from seven to three. What people are forgetting is we really enlarged the zero rate. We doubled the zero rate so if you're a family today, you now get the first $24,000 of your income at a zero rate. You then kick into the 12 percent rate, then you go to the 25 percent rate, then you go to the 35 percent rate, Cohn said. In addition to lessening the amount of tax brackets on the individual side, the tax plan would also eliminate the estate taxalso known as the death taxwhich Cohn said has been most burdensome on farmers and small businesses. Death should not become a taxable event if youre in a small business. Death should not become a taxable event if youre a farmer. If youre a farmer you should be able to pass it on to your families, he said. As for the timing of the GOPs plan for a business and middle-class friendly tax overhaul, Cohn said it is now in the hands of tax writers in the House and Senate and hopes to have a bill done in this calendar year. To do that weve got to get out of the House relatively soon, he said. To get out of the House were going to have to have real details. This bill is going to be in markup hopefully in October. Rocker Marilyn Mansons concert in New York City was abruptly ended Saturday night after he was struck by a stage prop, media reports said. The severity of Mansons injuries was not immediately known, Rolling Stone reported, but a source told Variety that Manson should be fine. Manson suffered an injury towards the end of his incredible NYC show. He is being treated at a local hospital, a spokesperson for the performer told Rolling Stone. But some eyewitness accounts indicated that the singer was seriously injured, according to BBC. Anthony Biscardi told the British media outlet said that Manson lay still on the stage for as long as 15 minutes after the accident. He was covered by a sheet as he was transferred to a stretcher and rushed to a local hospital. "He was pretty limp, almost as though he was unconscious," Biscardi said to BBC. The incident happened less than an hour into the show at the Hammerstein Ballroom, the report said. According to Rolling Stone, Manson made his way toward the back of the stage, where a prop featuring two giant pistols suddenly fell forward onto him. Variety reported that the band was playing a cover of the Eurythmics Sweet Dreams (Are Made of This). The band kept playing until they noticed that Manson was not getting up, the report said. The stage crew lifted the prop off Manson, and he lay on the floor for several minutes, the report said, while venue workers shouted for ice to be brought to the scene. On Friday night, Manson was injured during a concert in Pittsburgh, Loudwire.com reports. Mansons concert tour began this week. It was unclear whether any upcoming shows will be postponed. Costco is helping out both doomsday preppers, and those just interested in stocking up in case of a disaster. 8 HOME STORAGE SOLUTIONS WE CAN LEARN FROM APOCALYPSE PREPPERS The major wholesale retailer has rolled out three emergency kits costing $1,000, $3,999.99 and $5,999.99. The cheapest option has a one-year supply of food and is made up of nearly 100 1-gallon cans of wheat, rice, granola, apples, bananas, peaches, strawberries, potatoes, carrots, beans, onions, corn, beef, chicken, milk, sugar and salt. The cans have 6,200 servings of food and will last up to 25 years. The more expensive kits provide food for larger families for one-year for groups of four and more. The company gave little details about the popularity of the kit, but said in an e-mail to the Free Press, The idea came about making a great starter kit for a family who wanted to prepare for any kind of disaster. This is a great value with shipping included." Retail expert Ken Dalto expained that after a series of hurricanes that devastated United States southern region, and increased fear around North Korea, more people may be looking to stock up on nonperishable items. "You have hurricanes [Harvey, Irma and Maria]. You saw what that did," Dalto told the Free Press. "You add to that climate change, and terrorism, and the idea of nuclear war, which is very much in the news with North Korea, and they can develop a missile that might be able to hit California even Seattle. Other retailers including Walmart.com have started to offer emergency kits, but for much shorter durations like one day to a week, and typically offer more portability. Wise Foods five-day kit comes packed in a bag for easy transport. FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK FOR MORE FOX LIFESTYLE NEWS Concrete numbers of how many people are purchasing these kits are not known yet, but with more stores offering this service it seems like the demand is increasing. The emergency food and supplies are all available Costco members on the companys website. A plus-size woman, pregnant with her first child, was reportedly terminated from her company after posting steamy body-positive shots on social media. Stephanie and Arynn of Overton, TX, had planned to have pictures taken to announce their engagement. The pair who preferred to keep their last names private decided to go for a more revealing outdoor photoshoot, both opting to go topless. While Arynn stayed in his jeans, Stephanie stripped down to a bikini bottom for the sensual river shoot. FED UP WITH SEXISM FROM INVESTORS, LINGERIE ENTREPRENEUR LAUNCHES LINE ALONE The pictures, shot by Wolf & Rose Photography, were then posted on the photographers Facebook page, sparking a lot of feedback. The posted photos received over 66,000 reactions on Facebook and thousands of comments calling the couple beautiful and one stating, I probably couldnt love this more if I tried. One picture in particular shows the couple both without shirts passionately kissing while Stephanie straddles Arryn. I honestly have never felt more attractive, Stephanie told HuffPost about the shoot. I was so nervous to see the final result. I didnt know what to expect. But when I saw the album, I was shocked. I look so in love and confident. Every person should be able to see themselves in that light. It is really eye-opening. Though the reactions from both the couple and those on Facebook were largely positive about the photo album, Stephanies employer, Austin Bank Texas, was less enthused about how the pictures turned out. They said I was topless, and it was inappropriate and were a family-oriented company, Stephanie said to BuzzFeed. The company decided to let Stephanie go because of the revealing images. There was no defending myself, they had made their decision, she said. I gave over a year to a company that I worked really hard for and then to have them turn on me for doing something so positive, something that I was so proud of to help myself as a woman it was hurtful. People were pulling out their phones at work and showing the pictures and that was blamed on me. A bank representative refused to make a comment regarding personnel matters, but users on Twitter and Facebook have been quick to shame the Texas bank over their decision. FOLLOW US ON FACEBOOK FOR MORE FOX LIFESTYLE NEWS Wolf & Rose Photography posted on their own Facebook page about the situation, saying, I completely understand that it is perfectly within the companys rights to terminate someone. Texas is an at will state, and legally her employer did nothing wrong, but I cannot help but wonder how a company who claims to uphold family values can morally terminate an otherwise model employee who is 20+ weeks pregnant with her first child. Their decision not only stripped her of her insurance which is without a doubt a major necessity while pregnant, but also her paid maternity leave. But, the bride-to-be doesnt feel bad about her choice to take the suggestive pictures. Stephanie doesnt regret doing the shoot, Bria Terry of Wolf & Rose Photography told Yahoo Lifestyle. She said if it helped even one person feel more confident, it was worth it. Former first lady Michelle Obama is breaking her silence about a gang of people who did something awful because theyre empty-headed zombies and under some sort of mind-control by evil-doers. No, she wasnt talking about Islamist terrorists, gang members or cultists. Obamas targets of ridicule and shame are American women who voted for Donald Trump. Any woman who voted against Hillary Clinton voted against their own voice, Obama told the audience recently at a marketing conference in Boston. And what exactly does that mean? After all, the feminist movement was about women becoming free to be able to make choices that best suited us. I dont remember any discussion that our independence really meant we should do whatever Hillary Clinton and her minions told us to do. Someone should alert Michelle Obama and Hillary Clinton that the feminist movement was not about switching out the men we were told were controlling our lives only so ambitious, condescending, and smug women could lecture and shame us instead. It doesnt say much about Hillary, and everybodys trying to worry about what it means for Hillary and no, no, no what does this mean for us as women? Obama asked. That we look at those two candidates, as women, and many of us said, Hes better for me. His voice is more true to me. To me that just says, you dont like your voice. You just like the thing youre told to like. Yet Michelle Obama wasnt the only person smearing millions of American women as dumb and empty-headed, or worse, mentally ill, because they gasp are thinking for themselves. Hillary Clinton was also diagnosing them with the same self-loathing disrespect. Because, lets be honest, at some point you run out of Russians, sexism and misogyny to blame for losing the election. Just a few days before Obamas comments, Clinton took aim. In an interview on AM Joy on MSNBC, the defeated presidential candidate commented on why women voted for Donald Trump. When I see women doing that, I think why are they publicly disrespecting themselves? Clinton said. Why are they opening the door to have someone say that about them in their workplace? In a community setting? Do they not see the connection there? Someone should alert Michelle Obama and Hillary Clinton that the feminist movement was not about switching out the men we were told were controlling our lives only so ambitious, condescending, and smug women could lecture and shame us instead. Its understandable, however, that Obama and Clinton remain surprised by the results of the 2016 election and the fact that 42 percent of women voted for Donald Trump. Underlying the sanctimony coming from liberal women who contend they know whats best, is the feminist and leftist narrative that only certain issues are so-called womens issues. Instead, unbeknownst to these feminist Masters of the Universe, the movement itself created women who realized all issues are womens issues. Yes, health care, violence against women, and equality matter to us, but they also matter to men. And like men, womens issues include national security, the economy, jobs, immigration, crime and terrorism. Not understanding that is the issue-equivalent of never visiting Wisconsin. Moreover, a recent Fox News poll found that two-thirds of Americans, with no gender or age gap, believe political correctness has gone too far. The rejection of the Obama and Clinton version of identity politics reflects that. A symptom of their situational feminism, not mentioned by either former first lady, was that women were not thought to be deranged when they voted for a man named Barack Obama instead of Hillary Clinton in the 2008 Democratic presidential primaries. Oddly, there were no rebukes then by Michelle Obama about women not liking their own voice. At a 2007 Women for Obama event in Chicago during the primaries, Michelle Obama was videotaped telling women not to vote for Hillary Clinton. While not using Mrs. Clintons name, Mrs. Obama used a gendered attack, making her feelings clear about the marriage of her husbands female opponent: One of the things, the important aspects of this race, is role-modeling what good families should look like, Michelle Obama said. And my view is that if you cant run your own house you certainly cant run the White House. Cant do it. In light of Michelle Obamas attacks on women and in a genuine pigs flying moment, the Washington Post looked at the issue, with an article headlined, Millions of American women disagree with Michelle Obama: Donald Trump is their voice. I have always considered myself a feminist, Guzin Karides, a Trump supporter and former attorney told the New York Times before President Trumps inauguration. For me, I want to be treated the exact same way. Thats not the feel I get from feminists today, they want extra privileges. I gave up my first marriage so I could be a law partner, and then I had to give up on my partnership so I could be a better mom. The economy and terrorism were the top issues for voters in 2016, including for women, and Trump's tough talk on terrorism was attractive to some women, the Post reported. Here's a newsflash for both former first ladies Obama and Clinton: The feminist movement was appealing to so many women because we were tired of being bullied and shamed by others into behaving a certain way, and for having our personal and professional options limited. We wanted, and fought for, equality and the economic independence it brings so we could be ourselves. In the case of the 2016 election, we voted for our country, ourselves and our families. For some women that meant voting for Bernie Sanders or for Hillary Clinton. And for 42 percent of us it meant voting for Donald Trump. Many decided to not vote at all. But whatever choice we made, we made it because we decided, not because a man or a woman bullied us into it. Sen. Bob Menendez will not face a new bribery and corruption trial after all, federal prosecutors said last month. The Department of Justice had announced earlier this year that it intended to retry the New Jersey Democrat after a federal judge declared a mistrial in the case in November, but ultimately walked away from the pursuit. Menendez was accused of accepting a plethora of donations and gifts from a wealthy friend in exchange for political influence. Both Menendez and the doctor, Salomon Melgen, maintained their innocence. From the very beginning, I never wavered in my innocence and my belief that justice would prevail. I am grateful that the Department of Justice has taken the time to reevaluate its case and come to the appropriate conclusion, Menendez said on social media following the announcement. Menendez is up for re-election this year. He was selected to replace former Gov. Jon Corzine, D-N.J., in the Senate in 2005. He rejoined the powerful Senate Foreign Relations Committee as its ranking member on Feb. 6, after stepping down from the post when he was indicted in 2015. Read on for a look at what Menendez was accused of and what happened in the trial. What was Menendez accused of? Menendez, 64, accepted an abundance of campaign donations, gifts and vacations from Salomon Melgen, a Florida ophthalmologist, prosecutors alleged when Menendez faced trial in 2017. In return, prosecutors claimed, he used his position to lobby on behalf of Melgens business interests. Melgen allegedly directed more than $750,000 in campaign contributions to entities that supported Menendez, according to the indictment, which prosecutors said were inducements to get Menendez to use his influence on Melgen's behalf. Prosecutors have also accused Menendez of trying to hide the gifts. Melgen paid for Menendez and his girlfriend to stay for three nights at a Parisian hotel where rooms typically cost about $1,500 per night and allowed the senator the use of his private jet, according to prosecutors. Federal prosecutors said that Menendez sold his office for a lifestyle that he couldnt afford. The indictment also alleged that Menendez pressured State Department officials to give visas to three young women described as Melgen's girlfriends. What was the senators defense? Both Menendez and Melgen pleaded not guilty and Menendez has vehemently denied the accusations against him. Throughout the original trial, defense attorneys sought to prove that Menendez and Melgen have been friends since before the former became a senator, and the trips were nothing more than friends traveling together. Is there anything else to know about Salomon Melgen? Melgen, 63, was convicted of 67 counts of health care fraud in April 2017 in what the Palm Beach Post called one of the biggest Medicare fraud cases in the U.S. Melgen was sentenced to 17 years in prison on Feb. 22 for Medicare fraud, as he persuaded patients to undergo treatments they did not necessarily need. Aside from Menendez, Melgen has given significant amounts of money to a variety of Democratic lawmakers, according to public records. How did the trial end? After the jury again informed the judge they could not reach a decision, U.S. District Court Judge William H. Walls declared a mistrial, saying he found no alternative. The mistrial was declared on Nov. 16. The Associated Press contributed to this report. The exit of Tom Price as the U.S. health secretary has many wondering if Republicans will be able to deliver on their promise to repeal and replace ObamaCare. The Republican Party as of late has struggled to advance its health care agenda even though they have control of the White House and both chambers of Congress. Prices exit on Friday amid investigations into his use of costly charter flights for official travel at taxpayer expense seems to be the latest self-inflicted blow. Regaining momentum to replace former President Obama's law will be more difficult now that Trump administration must now also find his replacement. I think health care is a dead letter through the next election, said Joe Antos, a policy expert with the business-oriented American Enterprise Institute. Price who Trump concluded had become a distraction had been on the rocks with the president since before the travel flap. A former Republican congressman from Georgia, he proved less helpful than expected on the health care fight. Price played a supporting role while Vice President Mike Pence took the lead, especially with the Senate. The health secretary's departure the latest in a list that now includes Trump's chief of staff, national security adviser, press secretary and two communications directors is also unlikely to end what has been a steady drip of revelations about potentially inappropriate travel on the part of Cabinet members. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin has come under fire for requesting a government aircraft to use on his honeymoon, while Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke said he'd taken three charter flights while in office, including a $12,375 late-night trip from Las Vegas to his home state of Montana in June. The Environmental Protection Agency's inspector general has opened an inquiry into Administrator Scott Pruitt's frequent taxpayer-funded travel on commercial planes. The House Oversight and Government Reform committee has launched a government-wide investigation of top political appointees' travel. Trump ran on a pledge to "drain the swamp" in Washington and has taken pride in his efforts to reduce federal spending and negotiate better deals on behalf of American taxpayers. In a memo Friday, White House budget director Mick Mulvaney said all travel on government-owned, rented, leased or chartered aircraft will now have to be approved by the president's chief of staff, John Kelly. That gives more oversight power to a man who has tried to impose order and structure on what has been a chaotic White House. On health care, the task of installing another secretary at the Health and Human Services department won't be easy. The nominee will have to run the gauntlet of Senate confirmation. The already contentious process will be more challenging as Democrats shift from playing defense to offense on health care, heartened by the survival of the Affordable Care Act and polls showing support for the government's leading role in health care. And HHS is not the only department that needs a leader. Trump has yet to pick a permanent replacement for Kelly, who left his previous job running the Department of Homeland Security in July. Two potential candidates for health secretary already hold senior Senate-confirmed posts at HHS, which could be a plus for the White House. Seema Verma leads the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, which runs major insurance programs. Scott Gottlieb heads the Food and Drug Administration, which has regulatory authority across pharmaceuticals and consumer products. Verma is a protege of Pence, who played a major role in negotiations with Congress this year on the futile "Obamacare" repeal effort. Verma is seen as a talented policy expert, but she's still relatively new to the ways of Washington. Gottlieb is a veteran, but he may prefer the FDA and its clearly defined mission to the quicksand of health care policy. Also mentioned is Louisiana GOP Sen. Bill Cassidy, co-author of the last Republican health care bill that failed to advance. Cassidy would probably win confirmation easily, but his prospects in the Senate appear bright, and he may not want to depart for a Cabinet post in a tumultuous administration. Another potential candidate is Florida's Republican Gov. Rick Scott, a former hospital executive who is term-limited after 2018. But Scott is expected to mount a Senate campaign against Democratic incumbent Sen. Bill Nelson next year, and he may have ambitions and interests beyond health care. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Media reports indicate that O.J. Simpson may be released on parole from a Nevada prison as soon as Monday. But if a Nevada Republicans proposal becomes law, getting sprung early despite a history of domestic violence will be more difficult for the states inmates in the future. Assemblywoman Lisa Krasner, R-Reno, says the fact that Simpson may soon walk free early after his conviction in a 2007 robbery case shouldnt have been possible because of his 1989 conviction in California for misdemeanor spousal abuse. So Krasner is out to fix the problem. She recently proposed a bill that would require Nevada parole boards to consider an inmates history of domestic violence when they determine if the inmate should be granted an early release. This wont affect O.J. Simpson, but it will affect future people who are trying to get out on parole, Krasner said at a news conference last week. Krasner was joined at the news conference by womens rights attorney Gloria Allred. As I watched the hearing and heard the board conclude that Mr. Simpson was at low risk to reoffend and should be granted parole, I immediately felt that the law in Nevada should be changed, Allred told reporters. Allred said she sought Krasners help because the Republican has a history of working on behalf of crime victims. Nevadas parole board didnt consider Simpsons 1989 conviction for misdemeanor spousal abuse when it granted him parole in July because the case wasnt listed in the national clearinghouse of FBI crime data, said David Smith, the boards hearing officer. He said it was impossible to know whether the decision to grant parole to Simpson might have been different if the board had considered the abuse conviction. Police reported they arrived at Simpsons Los Angeles home on New Years Day 1989 to find his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson screaming, Hes going to kill me! Officers said she had a cut lip, swollen and blackened left eye and cheek, and a handprint on her neck. Krasners Nevada measure would require those seeking parole to sign a sworn statement that all information they provide to the parole board is true. If Simpson was required to testify under such conditions, he couldnt have told the commissioners he had spent a conflict-free life, Allred said. Liz Martinez, a spokeswoman for Los Angeles County Superior Court, confirmed last week that Simpsons spousal abuse conviction was not expunged and remained unsealed in a court database. Under California law, pleading no contest is considered a conviction. The FBI, which maintains the electronic clearinghouse, said submissions by local law enforcement are primarily voluntary, not compulsory. Because laws differ among states about what information should be provided, information can sometimes be missing from a persons record maintained by the FBI, said Stephen Fischer, a spokesman for the FBIs Criminal Justice Information Services Division. Malcolm LaVergne, Simpsons lawyer in Las Vegas, downplayed the abuse case as more in the nature of a traffic ticket than a serious crime. He noted that it was handled in municipal court, without Simpson present. The fact that Simpson was not present at the plea hearing is critical to understanding just how lightly this situation was treated, whatever your position is on Simpson or issues of domestic abuse, LaVergne said in an email. The Associated Press contributed to this story. Parents were warned Saturday that a music teacher with a nonprofit group may have handed out flutes to schoolchildren that were tainted with his own semen. A state and federal investigation was under way into whether youngsters at schools around Southern California may have received tainted flutes. The Los Angeles Unified School District said it was cooperating in an investigation of alleged "inappropriate sexual conduct involving a musical performer" that affected at least 13 school districts. One LAUSD school may have been involved, the district said in a statement. Several other Southern California districts notified parents by email on Friday and Saturday that a performer associated with the nonprofit group Flutes Across the World was being investigated. "The performer distributes a flute-like musical instrument made of PVC pipe or bamboo to students during a music lesson, and the allegation is that he contaminated some of these instruments with semen," Joan Lucid, superintendent of the Saugus Union School District, notified parents on Saturday, the Orange County Register reported . The performer was not immediately identified. Messages seeking comment from John Zeretzke, founder of Flutes Across the World, were not immediately returned Saturday night. Parents in some districts were urged to put the flutes in paper bags and turn them in to authorities for testing. KNBC-TV reported that a parent identified only as Nate went to the police station in Fountain Valley on Friday night to turn in a flute given to his child, who attends Courreges Elementary School. "It's disgusting, it's unreal, you can't even really fathom it," another parent, who wished to not be named, told the station. "It made me sick to my stomach." Flutes Across the World has provided musical presentations at several local school districts. The Fullerton School District said fourth- through sixth-graders at two schools had the program in the 2016-2017 school year. Presenters at such programs "are never alone with children" but the performer won't return to the district out of "an abundance of caution," the district said on its website. The district said the music program was sponsored by the Philharmonic Society of Orange County. The society sponsored Flutes Across the World to bring the program to six classrooms in three years, spokesman Chantel Uchida told the Register. "We're so shocked and disgusted," Uchida said of the allegations. "We will be stepping back from this. There are no plans to continue it in the future." next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 An Alaska man heard what he said sounded like something scrambling on the deck -- only to find several lynx kittens on his porch, The Dodo reports. Coming out of my slumber, I thought, What the heck is that? So I put on my bathrobe and slowly eased back the curtain, Tim Newton told the website. And right there, two feet away, was a lynx kitten. He was sitting there watching his siblings race by. Three to four kittens were on the deck before they left, The Dodo reported. All seven kittens and their mother later were on the deck, the report said. She has her hands full," Newton said. Ive concluded that lynx must spend 1 one percent of their waking lives chasing rabbits, and 99 percent chasing their kids. What a handful! Newton took photographs of the animals, which are available on his Facebook and Fine Art America sites. A big decision about the future of a little fish is attracting the attention of ocean conservation groups who say they are concerned about whether menhaden fishing can be considered sustainable. Industry players are petitioning the London-based Marine Stewardship Council to offer its well-known sustainability certification to the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico fisheries for menhaden, a small schooling fish that plays a vital role in the ocean food web. But menhaden is a little different than many of the species verified by the council, which mostly certifies food fish that are well-known to consumers, such as tuna and sole. Menhaden isn't served in restaurants or seafood counters it's used for products such as fish oil, pet food, aquaculture feed and bait. It's also the subject of one of the biggest fisheries in the United States. Fishermen from Maine to Texas have caught more than a billion pounds of menhaden every year since at least 1950, with most coming to shore in Louisiana, Virginia and Mississippi in recent years. Environmental groups such as the New Orleans-based Recirculating Farms Coalition said they are concerned there isn't enough data to certify the fishery as sustainable and they fear certification is being rushed through. Recirculating Farms Coalition and Gulf Restoration Network, also of New Orleans, have both called for the certification to be denied. "If they get certified, it will increase usage of their product and increase the need for Gulf of Mexico menhaden," said Marianne Cufone, executive director of the Recirculating Farms Coalition. The Marine Stewardship Council's sustainability marker, prominently displayed on seafood packages in grocery stores, is one of the most recognized seafood labels in the marketplace. The company requesting the certification is Omega Protein, which is the largest harvester of menhaden in the Atlantic and the Gulf. A sustainable certification for menhaden is important because companies that use menhaden products are starting to require it, said Ben Landry, a spokesman for the Houston-based company. He said it's becoming especially common for aquaculture firms to require that feed be certified responsibly harvested. Landry said the company is hopeful to obtain certification sometime in early 2018. "It's the gold standard in seafood certification. It signals to consumers that you're truly a sustainable company that harvests these fish," he said. A third-party auditor called SAI Global is assessing the menhaden fishery, said Jackie Marks, spokeswoman for Marine Stewardship Council. She said the fishery must be assessed for its impact on the ecosystem and the quality of its management before it can be certified. The status of the menhaden stock must also be assessed before certification can be granted, Marks said. The fishery might ultimately have to make improvements before it can become certified, she said. It's possible that the certification process could provide changes that are beneficial to the health of the menhaden population, said Chris Moore, senior scientist with the Chesapeake Bay Foundation in Annapolis, Maryland. "Certification protocols can give consumers a better idea of the overall health of the fishery," he said. The head of an international engineering firm in Puerto Rico said in an editorial Saturday that when the time came to send 50 of his engineers to help in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria, he bypassed local officials and went straight to FEMA. The reason, said Jorge Rodriguez, the CEO of PACIV, in an editorial in the New York Post, is that for the last 30 years, the Puerto Rican government has been completely inept at handling regular societal needs, so I just dont see it functioning in a crisis like this one. Even before the hurricane hit, water and power systems were already broken. And our $118 billion debt crisis is a result of government corruption and mismanagement. Puerto Ricans elected a new governor last November but, Rodriguez charged, he was inexperienced and had never been responsible for a budget. Gov. Ricardo Rossello cannot exactly count on those around him either, Rodriguez asserted. His entire administration is totally inexperienced and they have no clue how to handle a crisis of this magnitude, said Rodriguez, who has a graduate business degree from Harvard Business School and was named a Most Distinguished Graduate by the University of Puerto Rico. Even before the hurricane hit, water and power systems were already broken. And our $118 billion debt crisis is a result of government corruption and mismanagement. Jorge Rodriguez, CEO of PACIV, Puerto Rico-based engineering firm Rodriguezs criticism follows that of many experts and members of Congress, who note that Puerto Rico was mired in financial chaos well before Hurricane Maria. Puerto Rico was facing a $74 billion public debt load and a decade-old economic recession sending hundreds of thousands of islanders fleeing to the U.S. mainland. Now, many areas on the mainland, such as Florida, New York and Massachusetts, that have large Puerto Rican communities are bracing themselves for still more islanders to throng to them. Puerto Rico has exhausted its financial resources, Fortune Magazine quoted Hernando Montero Salazar, director of Credit Analyisis at Stoever Glass & Co., as saying. That will leave them strictly with the options of the federal government to provide aid and restore infrastructure. Thats the only way Puerto Rico will be able to put themselves together. For his part, Rodriguez argued that government mismanagement that has created so many problems for Puerto Rico is showing itself again as it attempts to deal with the devastation from the hurricane. For instance, shortly after the hurricane hit, the government imposed a curfew from 6 pm to 6 am and then changed it, Rodriguez said. Now, its 7 pm to 5 am, and makes no sense. The curfew has prevented fuel trucks from transporting their loads. These trucks should have been allowed to run for 24 hours to address our needs, but they have been stalled, and so we have massive lines at gas stations and severe shortages of diesel at our hospitals and supermarkets. Rodriguez said it is the federal government that has put forth an organized response, and that it is wrong of Puerto Ricos own political leaders to blame it. Im really tired of Puerto Rican government officials blaming the federal government for their woes and for not acting fast enough to help people on the island, he said. Last week I had three federal agents in my office and I was so embarrassed; I went out of my way to apologize to them for the attitude of my government and what they have been saying about the U.S. response. The business leader said FEMA experts were present in no uncertain terms when Hurricane Maria hit the island. I was really proud of their quick response, he added. The first responders and FEMA have all been outstanding in this crisis, and should be supported. Rodriguez also had a word of caution for the U.S. Congress: Watch out what relief funds you approve and let our local government handle. Dont let the Puerto Rican government play the victim and fool you. They have no clue what they are doing, and I worry that they will mishandle anything that comes their way. They dont need another aircraft carrier. They need experienced people to run a proper disaster command center. Federal investigators announced Saturday that a body found behind a North Carolina church has been identified as a Virginia teenager who disappeared earlier this month. Ashanti Billie, 19, was reported missing Sept. 18 after she failed to show up for work at a sandwich shop on the Navy's Joint Expeditionary Base -- Little Creek in Norfolk, Va. Video released by the FBI earlier this week showed Billie driving her car onto the base. Her car was later seen leaving the base, but it was not clear who was behind the wheel. Investigators say Billie's cell phone was discovered in a trash bin near the base. Her abandoned car was located on a nearby beach. Billie's body was found Friday morning behind the East Stonewall AME Zion Church in Charlotte. Authorities say a man cutting grass at the church smelled a strange odor and discovered the remains when he went to investigate. "To the person or persons that decided that they wanted to take our baby away from us, away from everyone who loved her, you are a coward," Ashanti's mother, Brandy Billie, told reporters. "You dont deserve to breathe the air that she breathed." Authorities have not released a cause of death or if they know how the teen ended up in North Carolina. The matter is being investigated by the FBI offices in Norfolk and Charlotte, Norfolk Police, Virginia Beach Police, Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police, and the Naval Criminal Investigative Service. Albania's prime minister has struck a conciliatory tone as he wrapped up a two-day trip to Serbia with a visit to the ethnic Albanian-dominated south. Edi Rama said Tuesday the two countries need to overcome a troubled past and work toward EU membership. Relations between Albania and Serbia hit a low during the 1998-99 Kosovo war. Soon after that conflict, ethnic Albanians in Serbia's Presevo Valley staged an insurgency. The conflict ended in 2001 with a deal granting the ethnic Albanian minority more rights. Rama's visit, the first by an Albanian official in 68 years, was underlined with tensions as he remarked that Serbia has to come to terms with losing its former province. Kosovo's 2008 secession is fiercely rejected by Serbia. Air France says a passenger flight to California from Paris was forced to land in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador following "serious damage" to one of the plane's four engines. The airline says the plane landed safely Saturday afternoon after being diverted to Goose Bay airport as a precaution. Passengers on board the aircraft tweeted photos and video of the plane flying through the clouds with a damaged engine. Passenger Pamela Adams says passengers heard a tremendous bang and felt a whiplash movement before the plane seemed to right itself. The plane landed in Canada 90 minutes later. The head of the United Nations' food-assistance agency has urged the international community to step up its support for the relief operation for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh or risk "a massive catastrophic disaster." David Beasley, head of the U.N.'s World Food Programme, said Sunday that the WFP needs $75 million in the next five to six months to meet current and anticipated food needs. More than half a million Rohingya Muslims have fled into Bangladesh in little more than a month to escape a Myanmar military operation that has been condemned as ethnic cleansing. The crackdown was in response to a series of deadly attacks on security posts by Muslim insurgents. The Islamic State terror network claimed Sunday it was behind a knife attack that ended with two women dead at the Marseille train station in southern France. The claim was carried in a statement Sunday night by the ISIS-affiliated Amaq news agency. It said the attacker on Sunday was one of its "soldiers" who acted in response to the group's calls to target countries involved in the U.S.-led coalition fighting ISIS in Syria and Iraq. French security forces shot and killed the attacker. Police sources told Sky News the attacker shouted "Allahu Akbar as he carried out the attack at Gare St. Charles. One woman had her throat slit and the other was stabbed to death, Fox News has learned. The attacker was believed to be a man in his late twenties and of North African background. The area around Marseille's central station was sealed off following the attack. France has been repeatedly targeted by ISIS and has been active in the anti-ISIS coalition since 2014. French police said in a tweet Sunday around 2:30 p.m. local time that they had responded to an incident at the train station. Operation of ongoing police avoid the sector, the tweet said in French. About 40 minutes later police said in a second tweet that the attacker had been "neutralized and shot." Interior Minister Gerard Collomb tweeted that he was going immediately to the scene "after the attack perpetrated near Saint Charles train station." The station was evacuated, according to reports. The station is where four American college students were hospitalized in September after a woman with a history of mental problems attacked them with acid. Click for more from Sky News. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Two liberal British politicians have slammed the Royal Family and even 4-year-old Prince George was not immune from the criticism. The little prince was the target of a vitriolic tirade last week from British Labour MP Emma Dent Coad while a fellow party member joked the schoolboy would only be king if he doesnt have an unfortunate illness or accident, the Sunday Express reported. Anti-monarchist Dent Coad accused the Royal Family of being thick, obscene and ridiculous at a Labour party conference in which she also joked about the 96-year-old Duke of Edinburghs death, the paper reported. During her fact-challenged rant, Dent Coad accused qualified Apache pilot Harry of not being able to fly a helicopter, suggested Philip was not a faithful husband and dubbed the Duchess of Cambridge stupid and vulgar, the paper reported. She went after Prince George over his signature shorts. When Prince George goes to school, they [the media] look at his jumpers and, you know, 150 ($200) for a jumper, thats a food bill for a family of four for a lot of people and thats outrageous and people are outraged by that, the Sunday Express quoted her as saying. Labour counciller Ken Ritchie, who chaired a panel at the conference,also delighted in attacking the boy. We had all the media attention recently when Prince George started school," he was quoted as saying by the paper. "We dont know if he will grow up to be as bad as his grandfather or maybe his great grandfather. Or that he will be as bland as his father. All we know is that at some stage George will be king, unless we change the system or unless he has an unfortunate illness or accident. The paper reported Ritchie then said: We can get rid of them if we dont like them, in an election of course, Im not suggesting anything more drastic than that. Members of the audience, according to the paper, greeted his outrageous comments with shouts of Shoot them! and Guillotine! Dent Coad has refused to apologize, according to the paper. She said her comments were clearly intended as a joke and had been taken out of context. The paper reported that a reporter was at the meeting and that it has full transcripts of everything she said. Click for more from the Sunday Express. next Image 1 of 2 prev Image 2 of 2 Thousands of pro-democracy supporters have taken to the streets of Chinese-controlled Hong Kong to protest against what they say is the Beijing-backed government's use of the courts to pursue its opponents. Demonstrators marched through the semiautonomous Chinese region's streets on Sunday the same day as a national holiday marking the founding of the People's Republic of China. They carried banners calling for the rejection of "authoritarian rule" and demanded the city's Justice Secretary Rimsky Yuen step down. The protesters said his request for the courts to review sentences for three pro-democracy activists, which resulted in them being sent to prison, eroded the city's rule of law. Organizers said 40,000 people turned out, but police estimated 4,300 attended, according to the South China Morning Post. next Image 1 of 2 prev Image 2 of 2 Dire warnings a volcano on the Indonesian tourist island of Bali will erupt have caused tens of thousands to flee, but some who survived its last eruption in 1963 refuse to leave the danger zone while others are pulled into it by the power of tradition. Gede Bagus Ariksa Sudana and Yesi Fitriani, a young couple planning to legally marry in April next year, spent Sunday at Gede's village, Beluhu, inside the area declared off-limits, for a steeped-in-tradition Hindu wedding ceremony requiring prayers at a family shrine. Sudana, who is Balinese, came from faraway Kalimantan on the giant island of Borneo, where he's a policeman, and Fitriani came from her hometown of Bandung in Java. They were aware of the risks, said Sudana, but had put their faith in God. A flotilla of boats was headed to the Pacific island of Ambae, Vanuatu, on Sunday as efforts got underway to evacuate all 11,000 residents because of an erupting volcano. Globs of lava were seen flying as far as 300 feet every few seconds, vulcanologist Brad Scott told Radio New Zealand. The eruption has polluted water sources on the island, leaving thousands in need of safe drinking water, Red Cross delegate Joe Cropp told Reuters. Water is crucial, he said. It's important to get on top of it right away. The Vanuatu government announced it wants all 11,000 islanders evacuated by Friday. While some islanders have flown out, thousands of others have gone to emergency shelters as they prepare for the total evacuation, Reuters reported. The Manaro Voui volcano began rumbling in September, the Reuters report said. Volcanoes on the Vanuatu islands of Ambrym and Lopevi are also active, Radio New Zealand reported. Selma and Montgomery, Chief Bull Connor and Gov. George Wallace; Dr. Martin Luther King and the Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth, names that made headlines when the Civil Rights movement blew up in Alabama shortly after World War II, and key players in a civil rights tour I took recently. The tour shattered a lot of tired old ideas many of us have carried around for decades about the nationwide campaign for black civil liberties in the latter half of the last century. It was effective. No, it was more than that. Once you begin to see it the way it looked to those who lived it, theres simply no turning back. No matter how you look back on these jolting events today, when you see somber displays at the Civil Rights Institute; when you walk across the street to a big church where four innocent girls were blown to bits one Sunday morning in 1963 (Its still there, still in use) or to a lovely quiet park across from the church, where silent sculptures speak of a violent time there when some citizens had the temerity to think of themselves as Americans with real rights ... yet paid dearly to exercise those rights, it brings a powerful recognition that these things you remember from television long ago were entirely too real to those who experienced them. But there was more, much more, for the ongoing effort by blacks to win their civil liberties. These were the civil rights many of them had fought forand plenty had died forjust a few years earlier in years of vicious combat in the European and the South Pacific theaters of WWII. Not far away from the big church and the park, in the quiet neighborhood of Collegeville, in an old industrial part of Birmingham, the Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth, a brilliant but determined young minister, narrowly escaped death with his family on three occasions after his church, Bethel Baptist, and its parsonage were heavily dynamited. Police told Shuttlesworth they suspected the KKK in the bombingswith 16 sticks dynamite usedbut no one was ever charged in any of the cases. That church too, while now historically significant, also remains in use. From Birmingham, our tour took us to the state capital of Montgomery, where we went to a service at the beautiful, small Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church. The church service, and moreover the people of the churchparishioners, clergy, musicians and choirbrought to life the wonderful way these AfricanAmericans practice their religion, in particular, the jazzy renditions of gospel favorites were a highlight I will never forget. There was such an easy, open expression of joy in it and a genuine welcoming of visitors that few could be immune to. This grandson of a family of ministers could not help but compare it to the church services of my childhood, which, I must confess, could never end soon enough for me! They say Martin Luther King got his start at this neat little Montgomery church, which sits just a couple of blocks from the handsome but rather pretentious house where the President of the Confederacy once lived. Oh, the ironies of life! Paul Sullivan of Spotsylvania County, a former Free LanceStar reporter, is a freelance writer. Email him at pbsullivan22@gmail.com. This grandson of a family of ministers could not help but compare it to the church services of my childhood, which, I must confess, could never end soon enough for me! Caroline County author Faye Benjamin visited the Museum of American History in Port Royal and autographed books on Sept. 23. Benjamin lives in Ladysmith and writes historical fiction. She has published 14 books in the five years that she has been retired. Her books include research of actual battles with real characters as well as fictional ones. Faye became interested in the Civil War while researching her family history. "River of Tears" is her first book and is based on the life of her great grandfather. Her book "Frozen Fields of Fire: Fredericksburg," tells the story of the 47th Virginia Infantry Regiment as they fight and struggle to stay alive while worrying about their loved ones at home. She uses two families from Fredericksburg and Caroline County as characters whose sons march off to war in 1861. Both books, as well as her newest written for children, "Guardian's Stone," are available at the Museum. 13300 block Joe Brooks Lane, assault, on September 14, 2017, between 2pm and 3:55 pm, the victim heard someone screaming for someone to help the victim. The neighbor went to assist and saw a male wearing a black mask, blue jeans and a black shirt approach and then struck him in the face with a stick and then passed out. The victim is unable to identify the suspect. CFS 17-85887 5300 block Spinnaker Way, breaking and entering, on September 14, 2017, between 3:24am and 6:55am; unknown person(s) broke into the residence and stole two wall mounted television sets. Both are black, and are Samsung brand. One is 55 and valued at $599, and the other is 45, and valued at $399, and a $20 bill. CFS 17-85721 13000 block Orange Plank Road, breaking and entering, on September 20, 2017, between 4:16am and 5:25am, unknown person(s) entered the residence through an undetermined point, and stole three rifles. They are described as a .22 caliber semi-auto Remington, in a soft black case value is $150, a 30-30 Winchester lever action rifle, (Brand name uncertain, may be a Winchester), valued at $280 and is in a soft light brown case, and a 7.62 SKS Rifle is in a green soft case, valued at $100. CFS 17-87761 6100 block Harts Run, grand larceny, between September 13, 5:00 pm and September 14, 2017, 7:30am, unknown persons went to the house under construction and cut the copper lines on the air conditioners and took parts from the furnace and one of the units. The units are brand new and valued at $3,000. CFS 17-85770 6100 block Hams Ford Road, grand larceny from building, between September 13, 5pm and September 14, 2017, 7:30am, unknown persons went to the house under construction and cut the copper lines on the air conditioners and took parts from one of the units. The units are brand new and valued at $3,000. CFS 17-85770 2800 block Partlow Road, grand larceny from building, between September 14, 12noon and September 16, 2017, 9am, unknown persons stole two house heat pumps from the side of the vacant house. The pumps are Payne brand, manufactured by Carrier, and are valued at $16,000. CFS 17-86447 10500 block Heather Greens Circle, attempt grand larceny, between September 17, 3 and September 18, 2017 1pm, someone attempted to steal the Trane Air Conditioner unit from the residence. The victim heard a noise and noticed that the unit was off its base and the front gate left open. CFS 17-87134 Napa Auto Parts, 10 Collins Drive, grand larceny from vehicle, on September 15, 2017 between 3:30pm and 6:40pm, someone stole the victims debit card from the unlocked Silver 2005 Buick Terreza van and used it at Southpoint Wal-Mart to purchase $154.94 in merchandise. CFS 17-86461 U.S. Park Service Land, Old Plank Road and Furnace Road, grand larceny from automobile, on September 17, 2017, between 7pm and 8:30pm, the victims parked the vehicle and went for a bicycle ride on the battlefield. When they returned the right sliding door window was broken and a black purse containing $6, a PNC Debit Card, and Virginia Drivers license was missing. The deputy located the purse nearby and returned it minus the money, card, and license. CFS 17-86915 5700 block Knightsbridge Court, grand larceny, between September 18, 10:00 pm and September 19, 2017, 1:00 pm, someone entered the residence by an unknown means, and took blue jeans and a t-shirt valued at $100.00, four play station games valued at $160.00, and a mens black Iwatch valued at $600.00. CFS 17-087732 6500 block Holly Ridge Court, petit larceny from automobile, between September 13, 6pm and September 14, 2017, 4pm, someone entered the victims unlocked vehicle and stole $25 in change, Adderall, Klonopin, Tramadol, and Advil. Value of each is unknown. CFS 17-85905 3100 block Brown Hill Drive, fraud, on September 14, 2017, between 6:38 pm and 7:38pm; someone in El Paso, Texas attempted to open a T-Mobil account by using the victims identification. The victim found the attempt in time and did not suffer a loss. CFS 17-85987 4200 block Artillery Ridge Road, fraud, on September 13, 2017, between 3:34pm and 7pm, the victim activated the new laptop and pop-ups appeared and eventually the screen locked. A message appeared asking the victim to contact a site to clean the screen and rid virus. The victim inquired the repair side was Microsoft. The person eventually said he was contracted by Microsoft and the victim asked the male to fix the problem. The charge was $499.00 and the victim agreed. The male asked the victim if certain social security numbers were familiar. The numbers were of family members. At that point, the victim began to do some checks, and found that it was a fraud scam. The victim disconnected from the site, notified the bank and the payment was stopped. CFS 17-85948 7300 block Deer Ridge Way, vandalism, on September 13, 2017, between 2:01pm and 3:30pm, someone damaged the entrance gate to the subdivision. Damage is $1,000. CFS 17-85591 10600 block Heather Greens Circle, vandalism, between September 14, 6:29pm and September 15, 2017, 7:22pm, someone attempted to pry open the right door of the white 2011 Ford pickup. Entry was not made and the door was bent paint was scraped from the attempt to open it. Damage is $500. CFS 17-86277 10600 block Robin Lane, vandalism, on September 15, 2017, between 8pm and 11:55pm, someone broke the left front door window of the green 2001 Nissan Xterra. The value of the glass is $300. CFS 17-86452 Lansdowne Road & Mine Road, between September 18, 7pm and September 19, 2017, 7:07pm, the victim left the green 1996 Buick legally parked near the intersection after it stalled in the intersection. When the victim returned to the vehicle, the windshield had a hole through it on the left side and the left rear door window was smashed, and there was a hole on the door panel. Damage is $350. CFS 17-87679 Remember your phone call, Web Tip or Text-A-Tip can make a difference. Call Spotsylvania County Crime Solvers at 800/928-5822 or 540/582-5822, text SEE911 to CRIMES (274637), or visit spotsylvaniacrimesolvers.org with information. A rising tide of anti-Muslim sentiment forced the Islamic Center of Fredericksburg into the national spotlight in November 2015. A man interrupted a presentation on the congregations plan for a new Spotsylvania County mosque, angrily declaring that every Muslim is a terrorist. A deputy halted the community meeting after the outbursts continued, and anonymous fliers opposing the mosque circulated in the following weeks. Many residents rallied behind the Islamic Center, but the proposal for a new mosque at the corner of Old Plank Road and Andora Drive quietly fizzled out. Muslims throughout the Fredericksburg region continued to pray each Friday at the 17-year-old mosque on Harrison Road, which is too small for the growing congregation. But Islamic Center trustee Samer Shalaby came up with another idea, one he hoped would avoid anti-Islam diatribes while allowing the existing mosque to expand. That plan is finally in motion, nearly two years after the contentious meeting. Hopefully it will be approved, and we can all move on and this becomes history, Shalaby said. He recently applied to rezone the 10-acre tract at Old Plank Road and Andora Drive, which the Islamic Center purchased in 2012 with the hope of building a mosque there. The rezoning would increase the number of homes that could be built on the property from three to 19. If he secures the rezoning, Shalaby plans to sell the land to a homebuilder and use the proceeds to help expand the existing mosque across from the Harrison Crossing shopping center. Any expansion would require the Islamic Center to purchase a $500,000 parcel next door, he said. The Islamic Center would add parking first and expand the mosque later. The Board of Supervisors must vote to approve the rezoning application. University of Virginia law professor Douglas Laycockwho specializes in religious libertysaid that, from a legal perspective, the Islamic Center may have been better off forcing the county to make a decision on the plan for a new mosque. In Culpeper County, for instance, the Board of Supervisors initially denied a zoning permit for a mosque, but reversed that decision earlier this year to settle a religious discrimination lawsuit. [If] the county says you cannot build a mosque, thats plainly a burden on the exercise of religion, Laycock explained. The mosque would have a tougher time fighting a denied rezoning request in court, unless it could prove the county acted out of religious hostility, he said. Judges are reluctant to accuse government officials of bad motives, he added. The Islamic Center could renew its proposal for a new mosque if the county rejects the rezoning request. Some residents have voiced traffic concerns with the latest plan, but any controversy appears to pale in comparison to the outcry over the proposal for a new mosque. Spotsylvania Supervisor Timothy McLaughlin, whose Chancellor District includes the mosque, did not immediately return a phone call for comment. But in an interview more than a year ago, he said he thought most nearby residents would prefer more homes on the property over a place of worship or a commercial facility. The Islamic Centers need for additional space was evident at this past Fridays prayer, when dozens of people packed into a carpeted room with oscillating fans mounted to the walls. Vehicles jammed into the small, paved parking lot and an adjacent dirt lot, with some of them blocking other cars. Swalha Craig, an office manager at the mosque, said the Islamic Center must hold two prayers, at 1 p.m. and 2 p.m., to accommodate everyone. Some congregants showed up this past Friday in shorts or sweatpants, while others wore dress shirts and ties. One young boy sported a black Tshirt emblazoned with a picture of sunglasses and the words: Mr. Cool. The congregants periodically bowed their heads, touching their noses and foreheads to the carpet. Imam Hosam Heggi, speaking into a microphone, mentioned how some of them had endured oppression in their native countries. The United States, on the other hand, allows for freedom of speech and religion, so long as people do not break the law, the imam continued. You are allowed to speak up when you see something wrong, he said. The mosque also hosts monthly potlucks and offered an Islam 101 course earlier this year. Shalaby said he hopes the rezoning request will go before supervisors in about three months. A denial would put the Islamic Center in the same predicament as before, he said. The whole reason this is happening is because we were trying to listen to the true community people, Shalaby said. I hope that people will see that. Free Freightnet Membership List your company in the Freightnet directory. It's Free, it's Easy and your company can be displayed in front of potential freight buyers within 24 hours. If youre in the market for a Hesston-sized big square baler, the options are limited. Until recently you could choose from a red-liveried Massey 2290, a bright yellow New Holland BB9090 or a cream-and-green Krone BigPack 44. But last month Case New Holland announced it had ended its agreement with Agco to buy six-stringers from the factory in Kansas that made the 44 bale so popular. So now there are just two players at the top end of the big square game. In the UK, Hesston-built balers (in red and yellow) have dominated the market thanks in part to the backup that has been offered by independent specialists Big Bale North and Big Bale South. See also: How to get a big square baler ready for the new season But with increasing sophistication creeping in to its hardware and a strengthening network of dealers, Krone has been snapping hard at the heels of the front-runners. Running machines in all three different colour schemes, Henry and George Roworth have a pretty good idea of the strengths of weaknesses of each. Working in an area that stretches 150 miles across Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire, the brothers have built up a business over the past 15 years specialising in serving the regions carrot and parsnip growers. It also performs more mainstream tasks, including supplying straw to biomass-fuelled power stations. While the latter have a huge appetite for bales Hesstons in particular so too does the root vegetable industry, with straw spread in a thick insulating layer pre-winter at a rate of some 40 bales an acre. That job alone stacks up to 40,000 bales spread each season through the Roworths four Jones and nine Larrington bale straw spreaders. Consequently there are a lot of acres to cover at harvest to ensure the carrots are kept cosy through winter and the biomass burners are kept fed. Six big square balers are employed for the task five pumping out 120x130cm Hesstons and a Massey 2270 XD producing high-density 120x 90cm bales. They gave us their view of the fleet. Assembling the fleet For years we had stuck with Hesston-built balers either in Massey red or New Holland yellow, depending on the deal we could get at the time. But were always keen to try something new if it can bring efficiency to our operation, so in 2011 we had a Krone BigPack 44 on demo. It immediately impressed us there were no shear-bolts, just shaft drives and dog clutches, and the crop flow was so much smoother thanks to the camless pick-up, driven crop press roller and VFS feed rotor. Those details added up to a massive difference in capacity when the conditions were less than ideal. We were able to travel 25% faster than with the MF or NH and so we did a deal. Since then another two BigPacks have joined the fleet and have similarly proved their worth. But its not a one-horse race and red and yellow Hesstons still feature in the line-up. The MF and NH balers have a number of big advantages. Theyre mechanically simpler, physically lighter and have a much lower power requirement, so they are much easier on fuel. While well generally run a 200hp-250hp tractor on the front of the Hesstons, we need 280hp to 390hp for the Krones. Running sweet The Kansas-built machines excel when theyre running in ultra-dry crops and will match the German balers when moisture levels drop below 12%, despite being pulled by smaller tractors. Being a European-designed machine, the BigPack really shines when moistures are higher than 15% and it easily gets to 650kg bale weights, whereas the red and yellow ones have to slow right down to get higher flake counts for heavier bale weights. But in really dry straw you have to be careful with the Krone. Its monster flywheel generates so much inertia that it can pack it in too densely and you end up with exploding bales as they drop off the tailgate. Mechanical simplicity The Hesstons, meanwhile, score highly for their simplicity and consequent ease of maintenance. The knotters tend to give less trouble, coping better with a range of string types. And the simple matter of loading string makes a big difference. With balls laid on their side (rather than in an upright position, as on the Krone), its a much easier task to move part-used spools to the far end so that twine doesnt run past the other balls and risk snagging. The 12.6kg giant spools also fit the locker boxes better than the German machine. The Krones have a bit of a reputation among the Roworth team as being dirty balers. They tend to carry more dust and chaff than the Hesstons and consequently require more frequent cleaning. That all adds to the daily maintenance workload and means operators end up covered in dust before the working day has started. Reliability The BigPacks have proved to be just as reliable as their red and yellow counterparts, with just a few initial snags. We found cracks were developing in the plungers, which gave us a bit of worry. But our dealer Grundy Agricultural was quick to sort it and came out, pulled out the plungers and welded them up straightaway to keep us going. During the time we have had the BigPacks, Krone UK has been very good on backup. Last spring they supplied new, re-enforced plungers for all three balers and we havent seen any issues since. Producing a square, straight-sided bale in UK conditions is a challenge for many balers, particularly when swaths have been turned or left for a while. Weve found sidewinds can cause a huge difference between moisture levels on one side of a swath and the other, particularly when a single-rotor rake has been used. Its difficult to imagine, but that can lead to uneven bale shapes. Initially the BigPacks suffered this problem badly because they employed strain gauges in the chassis frame to guide operators in how best to drive to get the best-shaped bales. They were too slow to respond and since Krone has swapped to con-rod sensing as on the Hesstons, which is much more responsive. That seems to have solved the problem. Single or tandem axles? The BigPacks overall bulk means it needs plenty of rubber to carry it across delicate ground. Consequently the Roworths three Krones run on tandem axles, while the Hesston-built balers stick with a single beam. In damp conditions we find the single-axle machines travel better because theres less rolling resistance with a pair of big wheels. And of course with no steering or suspension, theyre mechanically simpler and therefore cheaper. Weve had tandem-axle balers on 500mm tyres before and they take a lot more pulling. On 620mm-wide rubber, the Krones are slightly better, but sap power in the damp. The big advantage of twin axles is that they tend to ride better both on the road and in the field and theyre slightly narrower. Roworth Bros Ag Contracting, Lincolnshire and Nottinghamshire Work undertaken Big square baling 45,000-55,000 bales/year Straw spreading for carrots and parsnips 40,000 bales/year Straw incorporation 400ha/year Spraying 10,100ha/year De-stoning and ridging up for carrots and parsnips 200-240ha/year Carrot drilling 100ha/year Primary and secondary cultivations Hedge- and verge-trimming Tractors Fendt 939, 936, 828, 2 x 820s, 2 x 724s, JCB Fastrac 4220, MF 7620, plus JD 7310-R, 2 x 6155-Rs and 6130-R hired in Loaders 3 x JCB 535-90s plus another 8 x 531-70s hired in for straw spreading Sprayer 4000-litre Bateman RB35 with 36m booms Balers 3 x Krone BigPack 4x4s, MF 2190 44, NH BB9090 44 and MF 2270 XD 43 Chasers 2 x BigBale South Transtackers and Heath Superchaser Extra Staff George and Henry Roworth plus ten full-timers and up to eight others for straw spreading And what about the MF2270XD? With its 120x90cm bale chamber and ability to pummel material in at extra-heavy density, the Massey Ferguson 2270XD does the lions share of the business hay and silage baling as well as performing its role as a frontline machine during the straw campaign. Despite the smaller bale sizes were still able to get up to 500kg in straw. Thats brilliant for getting the weights for haulage. It produces really good square-shaped bales and is really reliable. But care is needed in heavy crops of grass. The extra density can mean that material can be packed in so tight that it cant ferment to produce decent-quality silage. The XDs only limiting factor is its pick-up and stuffer. It runs too slow to really romp at high speed in a thin crop and has a tendency to bung up if you push it too hard in heavier crops and then its a job to unblock it by hand. Thats where Krones camless pick-up really comes into its own. With dog-clutches, when you get a stuff-up you just lift the pick-up and it clears itself. The future? Always keen to look at ways of increasing output, last year the Roworths trialled Krones monster 1290 HDPII eight-stringer. Its work rate was absolutely staggering. It was pumping out about two 550kg bales a minute. The flake size was huge about 15cm so it was averaging about 18 flakes a bale. It was running alongside our MF2270XD which was doing about half the number of bales with 30-35 flakes. The Krone might be able to do double the output, but its got a pricetag to match. It costs 160,000 while the equivalent Massey is about 100,000 thats a lot of extra money to recoup. The truth is that were probably better with two cheaper high-density balers that way we can keep two customers happy at once, especially in a wet season. The final verdict So which colour do you plump for when youre in the market for a 44 baler? According to the Roworths theres no out-and-out winner and running a mixed fleet has distinct advantages. Packed full of clever German technology, the Krone should be the clear choice. While its great for output we can reliably get an average of more than 10,000 bales a year out of the BigPacks they need more muscle up front and we cant get the extra bale counts in really dry crops. In contrast the simple Hesstons achieve an average of up to 8,000 bales a season, rumbling along dependably whatever the conditions. You have to pay 10,000-15,000 more for the BigPack 44, which is hard to justify. On top of that, the Hesston holds very strong in the second-hand market. Were better off running a mix to cater for whatever harvest throws at us. Support payments to farmers in Northern Ireland are likely to be frozen from 2019 to 2022, while new support arrangements may be introduced on a trial basis. Those are two of the conclusions drawn by farm leaders following a visit to the province by Defra secretary Michael Gove on Thursday (28 September). Ulster Farmers Union president Barclay Bell said he was encouraged by Mr Goves commitment to not only continue the existing level of support during the current parliament, but his willingness to see decision-making devolved to the UK regions, in line with existing funding commitments. See also: We need plan for agriculture, farmers tell Gove We discussed his suggestion of a freeze in individual payments to farmers during a transitional period until a new support system was introduced, and the potential to pilot new support mechanisms, which we could possibly implement at a regional level, said Mr Bell. The UFU was also encouraged that Mr Gove restated his position that lower standard imports should not be allowed to undermine UK producers. We also received assurances about farming and the food industry maintaining access to labour, which was welcome, said Mr Bell. Profile Mr Bell believes that Mr Goves high profile in government will be good for agriculture. He has clearly been in a listening and thinking mode since we last met him, he said. We now know that, while he wants to see farmers deliver for the environment which we all support that has to be in the context of profitable, family farm businesses. Mr Gove said he recognised the economic significance of food and farming to Northern Ireland and believed a new political approach post-Brexit would be to the provinces economic advantage. Tourism in the first half of the year : Guests from all over the world come to Bonn Bonn and the Rhein-Sieg region are a popular destination for people looking for a short break. But the area is also enjoyed by business people on company trips. Heres an overview of numbers and origin of the guests. Teilen Teilen Weiterleiten Weiterleiten Tweeten Tweeten Weiterleiten Weiterleiten Drucken Bonn and the Rhein-Sieg region are a popular destination for people looking for a short break. But the area is also liked by business people on company trips. Heres an overview of numbers and origin of the guests. If your are living in Bonn or the surrounding area you probably dont know exactly how many people are coming to your city from other cities and countries. It doesnt matter if it is a short holiday, a weekend break or a business trip: Many travellers are drawn to the former German capital and its surroundings. Some of the reasons are of course the many sights, excursion destinations and the adjacent Siebengebirge. In a survey by IT.NRW the statistics about the regional tourism details were published. How many people stay in hotels, B&Bs, self-catering accommodation and camp sites each year? And where are the tourists from? The following two diagrams give an overview of how many people came to Bonn and the region during the first half of the year and the number of guest-nights booked. Guest arrivals Between January and July a total of 841,000 guests came to Bonn to spend at least one night in the city or an adjacent town. The majority of those guests, approximately 693,000, are from Germany. Around 148,000 of the guests were international, an increase of nearly 16% in comparison to the previous year. The 20 most common places of origin of the tourists are listed in the diagram. Marked as miscellaneous are the places from which only very few guests travel individually to here, combined they make up for 32,000 tourists. Guest nights Many guests stay longer than just one night, according to the survey, which means that the guest nights combined add up to over 1.6 million for the first half of the year in Bonn and surroundings. About 1.3 million of the guest nights are booked by people from Germany. International guests stay more than 316,000 nights in Bonn and the area. The 20 most common countries of origin are listed separately in the diagram, all the remaining 76,144 guest nights were booked by tourists from other countries and were combined under miscellaneous here as well. nametalkam at 1-10-2017 12:23 AM (5 years ago) (m) When they were in Nigeria the mention of their names used to send shivers down the spine of a lot of married ladies who felt they were the ones behind their wealthty husband's infidelities. When they were in Nigeria the mention of their names used to send shivers down the spine of a lot of married ladies who felt they were the ones behind their wealthty husband's infidelities. Not just the women though, even the men also lived in fear, believing they were blackmailers. After their arrest late last year, many breathed a major sigh of great relief, thinking their so called attrocities would end and they would either be jailed or be sent packing and made to become persona non grata in Nigeria. The sisters did everyone a favour, when they seemingly escaped abroad and vowed never to return to face their case that was still pending. Getting back to Toronto, Canada must have been a great relief for the duo, believing that the long arm of the law in Nigeria, cannot stretch as far as Canada to catch them, or so they thought! But now, with what was said to have happened yesterday in Venice as reported by Toronto Sun, who got their own report from an Italian newspaper II Gazzettino, says the younger of the sisters by name Kiran, without being aware of an "international arrest warrant" on them, was arrested as she landed at the Venice "Marco Polo Airport, Italy. The arrest warrant is suspected to have emanated from their pending "Sex-tortion" case still on in Lagos, Nigeria. They were granted bail late last December 2016, from where they apparently "escaped" sort of, back to Toronto Canada. Their case had been instituted by Oil mogul, Mr. Femi Otedola, who they were alleged to have tried to blackmail and the plot failed. Though they had somewhat confessed to have been involved in the twist to against "Mr. Otedola, they recanted their confessions immediately they were able to get out of the country. In their own defence, they blamed their predicament on disgruntled housewives who they felt hated them with a passion for following their philandering wealthy husbands. Now with this arrest in Venice, Italy, would Kiran be deported to Nigeria to come face their case? Perhaps if she's able to escape conviction and return home from this arrest, maybe the duo would be more circumspect in stepping out of Canada on jaunts or trips of fancy to those exciting parts of the world they love to always fly to. If that should happen then, maybe the reign of the gorgeous Matharoos sisters might have ended prematurely!!!! Not just the women though, even the men also lived in fear, believing they were blackmailers.After their arrest late last year, many breathed a major sigh of great relief, thinking their so called attrocities would end and they would either be jailed or be sent packing and made to become persona non grata in Nigeria. The sisters did everyone a favour, when they seemingly escaped abroad and vowed never to return to face their case that was still pending.Getting back to Toronto, Canada must have been a great relief for the duo, believing that the long arm of the law in Nigeria, cannot stretch as far as Canada to catch them, or so they thought!But now, with what was said to have happened yesterday in Venice as reported by Toronto Sun, who got their own report from an Italian newspaper II Gazzettino, says the younger of the sisters by name Kiran, without being aware of an "international arrest warrant" on them, was arrested as she landed at the Venice "Marco Polo Airport, Italy.The arrest warrant is suspected to have emanated from their pending "Sex-tortion" case still on in Lagos, Nigeria.They were granted bail late last December 2016, from where they apparently "escaped" sort of, back to Toronto Canada.Their case had been instituted by Oil mogul, Mr. Femi Otedola, who they were alleged to have tried to blackmail and the plot failed. Though they had somewhat confessed to have been involved in the twist to against "Mr. Otedola, they recanted their confessions immediately they were able to get out of the country.In their own defence, they blamed their predicament on disgruntled housewives who they felt hated them with a passion for following their philandering wealthy husbands.Perhaps if she's able to escape conviction and return home from this arrest, maybe the duo would be more circumspect in stepping out of Canada on jaunts or trips of fancy to those exciting parts of the world they love to always fly to. If that should happen then, maybe the reign of the gorgeous Matharoos sisters might have ended prematurely!!!! Post Reply I specialize in investigative reportage across several subject matter and sectors but mainly focus on metro events and investigation. Do leave your thoughts and opinion on my reports to let me know what you think about them. Thank you Posted: at 1-10-2017 12:23 AM (5 years ago) | Addicted Hero Nnamdi Kanu Is In London; He Fled Through Malaysia Former Gov Of Abia, Orji Kalu bohlah at 1-10-2017 07:19 AM (5 years ago) (m) Former governor of Abia State, Orji Uzor Kalu has said leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu is currently in London. Former governor of Abia State, Orji Uzor Kalu has said leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu is currently in London. Kalu revealed this in an interview he granted Sunday Punch, adding that he does not know about the whereabouts of Nnamdi Kanus parents. He said contrary to what has been fed to the public so far, the military did not take Kanu and his parents away. Orji Uzor Kalu told Sunday Punch: Kanu was not taken away by the military. Kanu went to Malaysia from where he travelled to the United Kingdom. Nnamdi Kanu is in London right now as we speak. He was not arrested by anybody. He left the country on his own. One of his relations has spoken to me and explained everything because I wanted to see him and talk to him wherever he was and see how I could meet some Federal Government officials on his issue. I also wanted to see ways of talking to the President about him, and find common ground but his family told me that he has left the country, unless they are lying to me. I believe, whether he had left the country or not, he is not with the military because I asked the Commander of the 14 Brigade, Brigadier General A.K Ibrahim, who is a very fine and good soldier, well educated and dedicated, and he told me that they dont know his whereabouts and I am sure, the Department of State Services have the same information. I also visited the Commissioner of Police and he said he didnt know his whereabouts and that they are also looking for him. On the whereabouts of Kanus parents, Kalu told Sunday Punch: I dont know. I visited them in December last year and I was not impressed with the discussion I had with the father and the mother because I expected them to have acted better. Since then, I have not visited them. I feel that they have not impressed me because they ignored my advice to them to talk to their son on the need to stay at home and avoid public outings. I said his people can continue to carry their flags around but that they should not disturb anybody again. They have a right to express themselves but that such rights should be within the limits of our constitution. They have the right to carry Biafran flags but they should do so within the limits of the constitution. Once your activities are within the limits of the law, you are in order. You cannot carry Biafra flags and be stopping vehicles and smashing their windscreens. You cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be molesting young girls, you also cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be assembling young men every day. These are people who have no job and after doing that, they will go and engage in kidnapping or they will go and do armed robbery while some will go and do other things to make money. Hunger is a very terrible thing. The traders in the market have warned them to stop the nonsense they are doing. Why should you be extorting money from people in the name of Biafra agitation? They are extorting money from people in the market against their will. If the federal and state governments continue to watch and allow all these things to continue, there will be chaos in the state. If Kanu had not proved stubborn but listened to advice and kept to the rules of the court, we wont be where we are now. Kalu revealed this in an interview he granted Sunday Punch, adding that he does not know about the whereabouts of Nnamdi Kanus parents.He said contrary to what has been fed to the public so far, the military did not take Kanu and his parents away.Orji Uzor Kalu told Sunday Punch:On the whereabouts of Kanus parents, Kalu told Sunday Punch: Post Reply I have been reporting on latest news from Nigeria for almost 10 years now. I report on every possible news area I come across, but always ensure my reports are compiled with dignity and fact to uphold my personal values and duty as a journalist Posted: at 1-10-2017 07:19 AM (5 years ago) | Addicted Hero ngfineface at 1-10-2017 07:46 AM (5 years ago) (f) Why did he run away na? He thinks its easy to be Nelson Mandela? He can't stand heat but he want innocent and poor people to go down on his behalf. He should come back and led the battle Posted: at 1-10-2017 07:46 AM (5 years ago) | Hero Why did he run away na? He thinks its easy to be Nelson Mandela? He can't stand heat but he want innocent and poor people to go down on his behalf. He should come back and led the battle Reply Gary5557 at 1-10-2017 08:22 AM (5 years ago) (m) Did he asked you to follow him, mumu people soon Spain is giving out Catalonia out, because the time has reach everything have rules but only Nigeria don't have or they changed them everyday to favour them self, when we go start our own, Na only oil piple line we go de bomb soon to come, watch out Posted: at 1-10-2017 08:22 AM (5 years ago) | Newbie Did he asked you to follow him, mumu people soon Spain is giving out Catalonia out, because the time has reach everything have rules but only Nigeria don't have or they changed them everyday to favour them self, when we go start our own, Na only oil piple line we go de bomb soon to come, watch out Reply james987 at 1-10-2017 09:12 AM (5 years ago) (m) To be Nelson Mandela no be easy thing na.. almost 30 yrs for jail no be beans. In reality,one week for police lock up sef,no be beans. At this stage only south eastern politicians can bring biafra to reality but they are not interested. They prefer the money they are looting constantly to the unknown. Posted: at 1-10-2017 09:12 AM (5 years ago) | Hero To be Nelson Mandela no be easy thing na.. almost 30 yrs for jail no be beans. In reality,one week for police lock up sef,no be beans. At this stage only south eastern politicians can bring biafra to reality but they are not interested. They prefer the money they are looting constantly to the unknown. Reply tegonwa at 1-10-2017 09:19 AM (5 years ago) (m) Just Imagine.Just Simple Ordinary Python Dance And He Pick Race Fiam!Which Kain Biafran Usain Bolt Be Dat?Colnel Achuzie Did Not Run In 1967, Ojukwu Too Was Around.I Can't Stop Crying For The Poor People That Lost Their Lives While Agitating For Biafra With This London Man.Oh Oh Oh So Sad. Posted: at 1-10-2017 09:19 AM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac Just Imagine.Just Simple Ordinary Python Dance And He Pick Race Fiam!Which Kain Biafran Usain Bolt Be Dat?Colnel Achuzie Did Not Run In 1967, Ojukwu Too Was Around.I Can't Stop Crying For The Poor People That Lost Their Lives While Agitating For Biafra With This London Man.Oh Oh Oh So Sad. Reply favourita at 1-10-2017 10:53 AM (5 years ago) (f) Idiot fellows Posted: at 1-10-2017 10:53 AM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac Idiot fellows Reply proly at 1-10-2017 11:52 AM (5 years ago) (f) Mtchewwwwwww...judas Posted: at 1-10-2017 11:52 AM (5 years ago) | Hero Mtchewwwwwww...judas Reply gogoman at 1-10-2017 01:18 PM (5 years ago) (m) Bastard!! he run like rabbit Posted: at 1-10-2017 01:18 PM (5 years ago) | Grande Master Bastard!! he run like rabbit Reply DrSoba at 1-10-2017 01:50 PM (5 years ago) (m) I don't believe the story, which route did he pass through and which passport? How did he get to Malaysia? Posted: at 1-10-2017 01:50 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac I don't believe the story, which route did he pass through and which passport? How did he get to Malaysia? Reply Haso112 at 1-10-2017 02:53 PM (5 years ago) (m) NA THOSE HIM SURETIES I PITY... THEY HAVE ENTERED ONE CHANCE, SERVES THEM RIGHT... AND TO THAT GUY ABOVE TALKING ABOUT SPAIN AND CATALONIA, YOU BETTER FOLLOW UP ON THE UPDATES AND STOP DISPLAYING YOUR IGNORANCE HERE... THE HIGHEST COURT IN SPAIN HAVE RULED AGAINST THAT REFERENDUM AS ILLEGAL AND THEY'VE BLOCKED IT... In their words, the referendum is "intolerable act of disobedience" and "What is not legal, is not democratic'' Posted: at 1-10-2017 02:53 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac NA THOSE HIM SURETIES I PITY... THEY HAVE ENTERED ONE CHANCE, SERVES THEM RIGHT... AND TO THAT GUY ABOVE TALKING ABOUT SPAIN AND CATALONIA, YOU BETTER FOLLOW UP ON THE UPDATES AND STOP DISPLAYING YOUR IGNORANCE HERE... THE HIGHEST COURT IN SPAIN HAVE RULED AGAINST THAT REFERENDUM AS ILLEGAL AND THEY'VE BLOCKED IT... In their words, the referendum is "intolerable act of disobedience" and "What is not legal, is not democratic'' Reply freethinker at 1-10-2017 03:18 PM (5 years ago) (m) Quote from: gogoman on 1-10-2017 01:18 PM Bastard!! he run like rabbit [/quote YOUR PAPA AND MAMA ARE BASTARDS Posted: at 1-10-2017 03:18 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac Reply freethinker at 1-10-2017 03:25 PM (5 years ago) (m) Quote from: Haso112 on 1-10-2017 02:53 PM NA THOSE HIM SURETIES I PITY... THEY HAVE ENTERED ONE CHANCE, SERVES THEM RIGHT... AND TO THAT GUY ABOVE TALKING ABOUT SPAIN AND CATALONIA, YOU BETTER FOLLOW UP ON THE UPDATES AND STOP DISPLAYING YOUR IGNORANCE HERE... THE HIGHEST COURT IN SPAIN HAVE RULED AGAINST THAT REFERENDUM AS ILLEGAL AND THEY'VE BLOCKED IT... In their words, the referendum is "intolerable act of disobedience" and "What is not legal, is not democratic'' I HAVE MADE UP MY MIND NOT TO ARGUE WITH MOST YORUBAS AND BINIS COS WE DON'T REASON ALIKE, THEY ARE STILL FAR BEHIND............. IS A CRIME FOR ONE TO BE INDEPENDENT?, AFTERALL ZOO GOT THEIR INDEPENDENCE FROM BRITAIN, NIGERIA AS ONE COUNTRY IS NOT WORKING, AND IT CAN NEVER WORK COS SOME ARE PRIMITIVES, BARBARIC ETC............ IN BIAFRA WE STAND, NO GOING BACK,,,,,,, Posted: at 1-10-2017 03:25 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac I HAVE MADE UP MY MIND NOT TO ARGUE WITH MOST YORUBAS AND BINIS COS WE DON'T REASON ALIKE, THEY ARE STILL FAR BEHIND.............IS A CRIME FOR ONE TO BE INDEPENDENT?, AFTERALL ZOO GOT THEIR INDEPENDENCE FROM BRITAIN, NIGERIA AS ONE COUNTRY IS NOT WORKING, AND IT CAN NEVER WORK COS SOME ARE PRIMITIVES, BARBARIC ETC............IN BIAFRA WE STAND, NO GOING BACK,,,,,,, Reply tegonwa at 1-10-2017 03:54 PM (5 years ago) (m) Quote from: freethinker on 1-10-2017 03:25 PM I HAVE MADE UP MY MIND NOT TO ARGUE WITH MOST YORUBAS AND BINIS COS WE DON'T REASON ALIKE, THEY ARE STILL FAR BEHIND............. IS A CRIME FOR ONE TO BE INDEPENDENT?, AFTERALL ZOO GOT THEIR INDEPENDENCE FROM BRITAIN, NIGERIA AS ONE COUNTRY IS NOT WORKING, AND IT CAN NEVER WORK COS SOME ARE PRIMITIVES, BARBARIC ETC............ IN BIAFRA WE STAND, NO GOING BACK,,,,,,, Only On Gistmania?Huhu Go Down To Aba And Dance With The Military.Afo Anu. Posted: at 1-10-2017 03:54 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac Only On Gistmania?Huhu Go Down To Aba And Dance With The Military.Afo Anu. Reply mjyabah2 at 1-10-2017 05:10 PM (5 years ago) (m) Orji Kalu, when did all these laws from your mouth become part of Nigerian constitution? You see why the family could not trust you to know the whereabouts of NK. They know you are not to be trusted. You are part of the downfall of Nigeria, the youth u are accusing of commiting crimes, what did u do for them? IPOB did not teach them to commit crimes, IPOB did not deprive them of the opportunity to gainful employment, IPOB did not deprive them of opportunity for skill trade/training, IPOB did not deny them the human capital development. The Nigerian politiefians who loot our money are not IPOB members, all the govt officials who squander their loot in hotels with school girls are not IPOB members. The whole system/country is corrupt, so u cannot single out IPOB; because, the IPOB members are still part of the decayed and corrupty society of NIgeria. Posted: at 1-10-2017 05:10 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac Orji Kalu, when did all these laws from your mouth become part of Nigerian constitution? You see why the family could not trust you to know the whereabouts of NK. They know you are not to be trusted. You are part of the downfall of Nigeria, the youth u are accusing of commiting crimes, what did u do for them? IPOB did not teach them to commit crimes, IPOB did not deprive them of the opportunity to gainful employment, IPOB did not deprive them of opportunity for skill trade/training, IPOB did not deny them the human capital development. The Nigerian politiefians who loot our money are not IPOB members, all the govt officials who squander their loot in hotels with school girls are not IPOB members. The whole system/country is corrupt, so u cannot single out IPOB; because, the IPOB members are still part of the decayed and corrupty society of NIgeria. Reply officynero at 1-10-2017 05:25 PM (5 years ago) (m) seen...next Posted: at 1-10-2017 05:25 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac seen...next Reply KingPharoah at 1-10-2017 06:00 PM (5 years ago) (m) This guy is a disgusting sycophant of the north; empty skulls parading themselves as leaders. SHAME Posted: at 1-10-2017 06:00 PM (5 years ago) | Upcoming This guy is adisgusting sycophant of the north; empty skulls parading themselves as leaders. SHAME Reply osarobo62 at 1-10-2017 06:31 PM (5 years ago) (m) BIAFRAN LEADER RUNS AWAY DRESSED AS A WOMAN. Chapter one......1970 Chapter two......2017. Posted: at 1-10-2017 06:31 PM (5 years ago) | Hero Reply fineboy77 at 1-10-2017 07:08 PM (5 years ago) (m) seeing that the information was coming from Mummy's boy,Orji Uzor Kalu,i didn't bother to read it,but i came to let people here know that this man is not regarded even in his own state What is the color beneath your skin? Posted: at 1-10-2017 07:08 PM (5 years ago) | Hero seeing that the information was coming from Mummy's boy,Orji Uzor Kalu,i didn't bother to read it,but i came to let people here know that this man is not regarded even in his own state Reply Wazubia at 1-10-2017 07:51 PM (5 years ago) (m) Quote from: osarobo62 on 1-10-2017 06:31 PM BIAFRAN LEADER RUNS AWAY DRESSED AS A WOMAN. Chapter one......1970 Chapter two......2017. as he run and let peace rain in yr country, dont you like it? ewu. Posted: at 1-10-2017 07:51 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac as he run and let peace rain in yr country, dont you like it? ewu. Reply kacylee at 1-10-2017 03:18 PM (5 years ago) (f) At last, the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu, has abandoned his violent struggle for the realisation of Biafra and called for a dialogue with the Federal Government to end the agitation. At last, the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu, has abandoned his violent struggle for the realisation of Biafra and called for a dialogue with the Federal Government to end the agitation. The IPOB leader through his lawyers, Ifeanyi Ejiofor and Amoebi Nzelu, called for negotiation with the Federal Government to end the agitation for self-governance. Kanu, said to have escaped to London by former Abia governor Orji Uzor Kalu was arrested and later granted bail for allegations of treasonable felony, maintaining unlawful society, illegal possession of items and many others. The allegations against Nnamdi Kanu also include a plot by the IPOB leader and some persons now at large to cause crises that might force President Mohammed Buhari, to concede certain parts of Nigeria to a purported Biafra Nation. Kanus lawyers while reacting to the Federal Governments decision to release some members of the group it arrested in February, said they were not opposed to talks with the government. Mr Ejiofor said, Nnamdi Kanu is not averse to a political solution in resolving his present politically orchestrated ordeal. The IPOB leader through his lawyers, Ifeanyi Ejiofor and Amoebi Nzelu, called for negotiation with the Federal Government to end the agitation for self-governance.Kanu, said to have escaped to London by former Abia governor Orji Uzor Kalu was arrested and later granted bail for allegations of treasonable felony, maintaining unlawful society, illegal possession of items and many others.The allegations against Nnamdi Kanu also include a plot by the IPOB leader and some persons now at large to cause crises that might force President Mohammed Buhari, to concede certain parts of Nigeria to a purported Biafra Nation.Kanus lawyers while reacting to the Federal Governments decision to release some members of the group it arrested in February, said they were not opposed to talks with the government.Mr Ejiofor said, Nnamdi Kanu is not averse to a political solution in resolving his present politically orchestrated ordeal. Quote He welcomes genuine political solution to this case. Nnamdi Kanu has people of proven integrity and impeccable character that will negotiate on his behalf, based on his demands when communication on this effect is established. However, on the claims that the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta, MEND, was negotiating on behalf of Kanu and IPOB, the lawyer said, In the past few day, the media was awash with news on negotiation going on between the Federal government and members of MEND, where our clients name (Nnamdi Kanu) conspicuously featured. It is on that note that we wish to inform the general public that Nnamdi Kanu has no connection, contact, ties or any kind of relationship with members of the MEND. As such MEND has no implied, direct or express authority of Nnamdi Kanu to represent him or IPOB in any purported negotiation going on between MEND and the Government. The general public is accordingly advised to ignore, discountenance and disregard the falsehood been peddled by MEND. However, on the claims that the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta, MEND, was negotiating on behalf of Kanu and IPOB, the lawyer said, In the past few day, the media was awash with news on negotiation going on between the Federal government and members of MEND, where our clients name (Nnamdi Kanu) conspicuously featured.It is on that note that we wish to inform the general public that Nnamdi Kanu has no connection, contact, ties or any kind of relationship with members of the MEND.As such MEND has no implied, direct or express authority of Nnamdi Kanu to represent him or IPOB in any purported negotiation going on between MEND and the Government.The general public is accordingly advised to ignore, discountenance and disregard the falsehood been peddled by MEND. Post Reply I have been reporting for several years now and I am very interested in visual news reportage with strong inclusion of photos and video multimedia. Posted: at 1-10-2017 03:18 PM (5 years ago) | Addicted Hero President Buhari Celebrates Nigeria Independence Anniversary With Troops In Maiduguri (Photos) bohlah at 1-10-2017 08:12 PM (5 years ago) (m) President Muhammadu Buhari arrived Maiduguri on Sunday afternoon in commemoration of Nigerias 57th Independence anniversary with troops of OPERATION LAFIYA DOLE. President Muhammadu Buhari arrived Maiduguri on Sunday afternoon in commemoration of Nigerias 57th Independence anniversary with troops of OPERATION LAFIYA DOLE. He was received by Governor Kashim Shettima of Borno state and Service Chiefs who arrived the state capital in the early hours of Sunday. He was received by Governor Kashim Shettima of Borno state and Service Chiefs who arrived the state capital in the early hours of Sunday. Post Reply I have been reporting on latest news from Nigeria for almost 10 years now. I report on every possible news area I come across, but always ensure my reports are compiled with dignity and fact to uphold my personal values and duty as a journalist Posted: at 1-10-2017 08:12 PM (5 years ago) | Addicted Hero crocatum at 1-10-2017 08:24 PM (5 years ago) (m) At his UN speech, the president talked about myanmar and rohingya and the need to protect them, hail great nigeria, secondly the president talked about palestinian and the need for their freedom, hail the great nigeria. But in nigeria the fulani herdsmen have been very busy, killing people everywhere, also biafra need what they need from this analysis. Posted: at 1-10-2017 08:24 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac At his UN speech, the president talked about myanmar and rohingya and the need to protect them, hail great nigeria, secondly the president talked about palestinian and the need for their freedom, hail the great nigeria.But in nigeria the fulani herdsmen have been very busy, killing people everywhere, also biafra need what they need from this analysis. Reply officynero at 1-10-2017 08:42 PM (5 years ago) (m) cool Posted: at 1-10-2017 08:42 PM (5 years ago) | Gistmaniac cool Reply BournIdentity at 2-10-2017 03:43 AM (5 years ago) (m) Posted: at 2-10-2017 03:43 AM (5 years ago) | Addicted Hero Reply BournIdentity at 2-10-2017 04:53 AM (5 years ago) (m) Them try Posted: at 2-10-2017 04:53 AM (5 years ago) | Addicted Hero Them try Reply The U.S. Constitution is now the supreme law of the land, but its path to creation in 1787 was anything but easy. Guest speaker Carey Roberts, addressing more than 50 Danville Community College students on Sept. 21 for Constitution Day, painted a vibrant and often amusing picture of the process from unruly delegates being dragged through the streets of Philadelphia and forced to vote, to a colonial governors bad case of gout that may have saved the Constitution as we know it. Roberts, a Liberty University history professor and associate dean of the college of arts and sciences, said people often think of 18th-century American life as being slow, simple, and agricultural. Everybody looked and thought the same, but this is not true. In fact, by the time the Constitution was drafted, the American colonies were incredibly diverse in culture, religious practice, cuisine, and language. There were 200 different English dialects spoken east of the Mississippi River, Roberts said. One challenge of uniting the colonies was preserving and protecting that diversity, which led many of the Founding Fathers to disagree passionately about the wording and ratification of the Constitution. It may be hard for todays Americans to imagine, but the iconic first three words of the Preamble, We the People, caused quite a bit of controversy among the Founding Fathers, according to Roberts. Famous Virginian orator Patrick Henry and the two Pittsylvania County delegates to the Virginia ratifying convention, John Wilson and Robert Williams, actually voted against ratifying the U.S. Constitution in 1788. Other major figures in United States history, including John Hancock and Samuel Adams, also opposed it. Why? Those who opposed the Constitution, known as Antifederalists, feared the document gave too much power to a strong central government instead of to the states, Roberts said. Patrick Henry spoke vehemently against it. The original draft of the Constitution listed the names of the individual states in the Preamble, but a representative pointed out that the Constitution would have to be amended any time a new state joined the union, so the list was replaced with the word people. The Constitution required ratification by nine states, which happened in 1788 despite the opposition by Henry and other Antifederalists. At the Massachusetts convention, Constitutional opponent Governor John Hancock was unable to attend and voice his opposition due to a flare-up of gout that kept him bedridden while the vote was taken. Thus, John Hancocks big toe saved the U.S. Constitution, Roberts said. However, opponents of the Constitution played an important role that shaped the document we know today: Massachusetts and Virginia ratified it on the condition that a Bill of Rights be added to preserve individual liberties. DCC Associate Professor of History Ana Ruiz-Fodor and adjunct history instructors John Kingery and Justin Stowe organized the lecture as part of the colleges annual observance of Constitution Day. This study is important, Ruiz-Fodor said, because this short document is the foundation of our nation. It is 230 years old but it has only been amended 27 times. Ruiz-Fodor said she hoped the presentation and classwork on the Constitutions Preamble gave [students] some perspective about their rights under the law, as well as about early relationships between Colonial Virginians, their economic issues, and their refusal to ratify it at first. This is very important, as the first five presidents were from Virginia and Founding Fathers of America. VOTES ON THE CHAIN COLD SHOULDERS THE UTAH EXPERIMENT ANOTHER SOLUTION, ANOTHER PROBLEM Should somebody develop a means of conducting elections online that the nation finds acceptably secure and private, it could very well transform democracy for the better. It is the hope of those people working on such efforts and no stretch of the imagination to those who arent that online voting would mean more participation from a more representative portion of the people, faster results and even unchallengeable records of the outcome.If only.The minor mountain standing in the way of this vision is, to simplify the issue, cybersecurity. The public is treated regularly to stories of vaunted, savvy organizations brought low at the hands of faceless hackers. The victims: Target, Sony, Equifax, LinkedIn, the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management. When hackers hit Dyn, the service that helps browsers find websites, the East Coast effectively lost large pieces of the Internet.And then there was the hacking of the Democratic National Committee during the 2016 presidential campaign, followed by election system breaches in multiple states. The resulting political chaos has led some, such as U.S. Rep. Hank Johnson, D-Ga., to propose disconnecting voting machines from the Internet entirely.My recommendation, said Ron Rivest, a computer science professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology for more than four decades, is to have all voting be done on paper.Why? Because paper inherently solves all the most pressing concerns about elections: It is secure from hackers because one cannot digitally alter it, it is auditable because it is physical, and voters can check it for accuracy because they can experience it with their own senses.And yet it was paper ballots, playfully dubbed butterfly ballots, and their hanging chads, that caused such confusion and anger in the wake of the 2000 election.There are workarounds. Optical scan machines employ technology to more quickly process paper ballots, improved design can make ballots less confusing, there are even systems in place to add some measure of voter verification by comparing handwritten signatures.These all help. But theyre not in the same league as online voting.The specter of all the terrible possibilities of a cyberattack halting, changing or simply undermining a U.S. election have not stopped the countrys technology-minded from trying. Recently a new(ish) technology has sparked some hope.Of all things, it comes from digital coins.Hash chains are not a new concept in cryptography. They are, essentially, a long chain of data connected by values called hashes that prove the connection of each part to the next. By stringing all these pieces together and representing them in small values, then, one can represent a large amount of information without doing much. Josh Benaloh, a senior cryptographer for Microsoft Research and director of the International Association for Cryptologic Research, gives the rough analogy of taking a picture of a person, then taking another picture of that person holding the first picture, and so on. Loss of resolution aside, each picture would contain all the images from the previous pictures.Its only recently that people have found a way to extend the idea to commonplace applications. That happened with the advent of bitcoin, a digital cryptocurrency that has attained real-world value and become a popular exchange medium for ransomware attacks. The bitcoin community operates using a specific type of hash chain called a blockchain. It works by asking a group of users to solve complex problems as a sort of proof that bitcoin transactions took place, in exchange for a reward.Academics who have been looking at this for years, when they saw bitcoin, they said, This cant work, this has too many problems, Benaloh said. It surprised everybody that this seems to work and to hold.But the blockchain concept is by no means limited to money. Its simply a public ledger, a bulletin board meant to ensure accuracy based on the fact that everyone can see it and whats been done to it at all times. It could be used to keep property records, or to provide an audit trail for how a product got from factory to buyer.Or perhaps it could be used to prove the veracity and accuracy of digital votes in an election.It is a potential solution to the problem of cybersecurity in online elections because the foundation of blockchain is the audit trail: If anybody tampered with votes, it would be easy to see and prove.And in fact, blockchain elections have already been run in the U.S. just not in the big leagues. Voatz, a Massachusetts-based startup that has struck up a partnership with one of the few companies in the country that actually builds voting systems, has used a blockchain paradigm to run elections for colleges, school boards, unions and other nonprofit and quasi-governmental groups. Perhaps its most high-profile endeavor was authenticating delegate badges at the 2016 Massachusetts Democratic Convention.The Voatz idea is to put a spin on bitcoins approach to blockchain. The company thinks government could limit the blockchain miners or validating peers, the term Voatz CEO Nimit Sawhney prefers to a handful of trusted, verified partners. They wouldnt make money from their work the way bitcoin miners do.Your incentive to participate is essentially to help democracy and ensure we have better elections, Sawhney said.The system can also work with paper ballots. Sawhney said his company has written a standard for incorporating those ballots into the blockchain, and in those situations, Voatz would augment the existing systems rather than replace them.Voatz isnt the only company working on this. Theres Follow My Vote, a Virginia-based company with its own blockchain-based platform. Then theres Blockchain Technologies Corp. in New York, and E-Vox in Kiev, Ukraine.The Estonian government is considering blockchain voting. The Republican Party used it in Utah in 2016 for its primary voting. There are governments eyeing blockchain all around the world.But for all this enthusiasm, its hard not to notice the lack of love coming from researchers and academics.Benaloh is pretty clear when he talks about whether blockchain is a good way to hold online elections.Blockchains just dont help, he said. They create ambiguity and uncertainty, they move the power around and theyre much more complicated than they need to be.Its fine for other applications, he said, but when it comes to elections, the stakes tend to be higher. American democracy, and the government built upon it, rests on the assumption that election results can be trusted. Anything that undermines that confidence undermines faith in the government.Benaloh sees many problems with blockchain. One of them is that the system trusts miners not to ignore votes, and to record them accurately, but he doesnt see a way to actually force them to do so.Youre not necessarily trusting the blockchain miners to be honest about what they put. They might put something in the blockchain, like a transaction, that didnt really happen, Benaloh said. So its not a matter of honesty, its a matter of agreeing on whats in the blockchain. Not whether whats in the blockchain is true.And in fact, he can imagine some easy scenarios in which the miners could either be influenced or even have a direct interest in influencing the outcome of the election.Suppose the transactions are votes, and I am the leader of a movement to oppose a heavy tax on blockchain miners, he said. If Im going to vote in that referendum, then I have to convince some blockchain miner to pick up my vote and put it into the chain. In that case they may know who I am and they may say No, I dont want to do this, and I may be disenfranchised.Another criticism: There are ways for miners to increase their own influence. Because validating the blocks relies on computing power, if one miner is able to achieve computing power greater than half of the group of miners as a whole, they in effect win the ability to create the majority of the blockchain.If you have a majority of blockchain mining power, the most CPU cycles or whatever, you can take the blockchain basically in any direction you want, Benaloh said.Sawhney says Voatz employs safeguards against these possibilities and that there are measures to find out when a vote is being ignored. As for deliberate misrecording of votes, he said that too would be apparent to all validating peers, and that anybody caught unfairly manipulating the tally would be kicked out of the pool of validators.One of Rivests concerns is the simple problem of individual confidence. A person who writes their choice down on a piece of paper can simply refer to the paper if they want to check their vote. A person who votes by a screen can see what their vote was, but they cant see what information that screen actually transmitted to the election authority, or whether that information was tampered with at any step in the process.Or, for that matter, whether anybody was able to look at their vote.It could be that the program on your computer is secretly shipping your information off to a government agency and telling them how you voted, Rivest said.Sawhney also believes hes found an answer here. Voatz is specifically made for smartphones and tablets that have security features built in. They can write their programs in such a way as to take advantage of existing tampering-detection features in those devices in order to shut down systems that attackers are trying to work with. Further, mobile devices can offer biometric and pseudobiometric tools like fingerprint checking and facial recognition to ensure that the person using the device is not attempting to vote for somebody else.If you give your phone to somebody else they cannot impersonate you, Sawhney said.When the Utah branch of the Republican Party decided to use blockchain as a means of allowing online voting in its caucuses in March 2016, virtually all of those problems surfaced.Just not in a very dramatic way.The Utah GOP used Smartmatic for the experiment, and ran a somewhat limited version of the concept: It was only used for the vote on presidential candidates, and users had to apply before the caucus date to use the online system. First the party verified their GOP membership and state voter identification, and then they issued those users an encrypted ID number to vote with. Local newspapers reported at least 30,000 successfully applied to use the system, but party spokespeople did not have readily available information about how many people wound up voting online.The move to try out blockchain, made with very little fanfare on the part of the state party organization, met with instant skepticism from technologists in the press who warned that use of blockchain in voting could cause security issues. On caucus day, the Salt Lake Tribune and Deseret News both reported that some users couldnt figure out the system and many more had confused the rules about when they needed to sign up or how to cast their vote. Some felt hesitant to use a system where they couldnt see where their vote went the same way they could when they physically inserted it into a ballot box.Peter Simonsen, who was working on a gubernatorial campaign at the time and has since become the assistant director of the Utah GOP, said those concerns were overblown.The upset people are the most vocal, Simonsen said. When somebodys happy with something, they rarely tell you.If some people were confused by the rules or had trouble using the system, he said, then the issues are nothing new to voting.The same thing can happen at a polling place, he said. A big stack of paper, and you show them your drivers license and for some reason its not on the paper what do you do? Its the same problem.Following the caucus, the party identified no security concerns with the online system, nor any issues with voting accuracy. Nobody has come forward to challenge the results, he said.This was the first time [we] did something like this, and I think they did remarkably well, he said.Since the experiment, Simonsen said more companies have been approaching the party with different solutions. Hes enthusiastic about finding solutions more tailored to multiple races and issues. And for the 2018 election season, he said, the party wants to approach the state about considering online voting in a wider context. He thinks it could save time, as well as money spent on voting equipment.I think we owe it to the taxpayers of the state, if we can make it cheaper then thats money saved for everything else, said Simonsen.Rivest and Benaloh both talk about another online voting solution with much more enthusiasm. And much in the spirit of academia, the technologys name is pragmatic rather than sleek and buzzworthy: end-to-end verifiable Internet voting (E2E-VIV).Its not too far off from blockchain in spirit, but it relies on a centralized approach instead of a decentralized one. Votes are sent from remote electronic devices to the election authority, most likely the secretary of state for the state the person is voting in, and posted online in an encrypted format. The person voting can use her decryption key to check that her vote was recorded accurately.But there are no validating peers, no chain of blocks stretching back to the first vote.Its much cleaner, its much easier, and its also much more accountable, Benaloh said.Even so, both Benaloh and Rivest think E2E-VIV isnt ready yet either.The first reason? Cybersecurity.Actually, one of the biggest concerns about E2E-VIV is one that would also apply to blockchain, or any other online voting system: denial of service attacks. These types of attacks use Internet traffic as a weapon, overloading systems with so much activity that they simply move too slowly to perform their intended functions. Its the same kind of attack that took down Dyn.Imagine, for example, a presidential election in California. The state is notoriously Democratic, but thats largely a product of the states urban areas there are people in rural areas just as conservative as anywhere in the country. So if hackers were to perform a denial of service attack in just one area, like San Francisco or Los Angeles, they could be sure they were blocking mostly Democratic votes.Suddenly youve taken California and turned it into a red state, just by limiting the vote in a few parts of the state, Benaloh said. And we dont really know any way of addressing that.Or, one could target the more conservative areas of Texas to turn it blue. Or one could nudge Florida a certain way. Or Ohio, or Pennsylvania, or Michigan.Nevertheless, thats the horse Benaloh is betting on. Meanwhile, say Rivest and others, theres always paper.Sawhney takes a different stance. To him, its unreasonable to think that the country can continue to leave voting machines disconnected.In other words, hes ready to move forward.You have to build resilient systems that can connect to the Internet and survive in the face of these threats, he said.First, theres a minor mountain in the way. Three professors who are experts in cybersecurity discuss what's going on in the research field and where it's headed. 1. What are the biggest differences between health care and state government? 2. Where is the state now in terms of its cybersecurity position? 3. What are your plans for a Unified Data Management Platform? Why was it needed? 4. How does the cloud play into your overall IT strategy? North Dakota CIO Shawn Riley has about six months under his belt in this career turn toward government. Before coming to the state, Riley spent 13 years in IT leadership positions at the Mayo Clinic, where his responsibilities included oversight of the organizations security operations. With the support of Gov. Doug Burgum, Riley is making strides on plans to help state IT run as efficiently and securely as possible, including a unification plan that builds on past consolidation efforts, which will bring the state IT workforce from 400 to 700 by the end of next year. Also on his to-do list in the near term is a comprehensive citizen engagement strategy that effectively serves todays mobile-enabled citizenry.Theres very little difference between health care and government. Physicians and the Legislature feel very similar in the way that theyre able to change policy and change how the organization roams and moves. There are also a lot of similarities in that in government you have those stand-alone agencies out there all trying to serve their customer base, and in the health-care world, its ophthalmology or nephrology, or pick your -ology. The biggest difference that Ive seen is the way in which the finances work. But as you would imagine, health care is also very regulated, so their money model is coupled with many governmental aspects. They are both very complex, but it feels similar: a lot of people trying to do the right thing for the public, whether you call them citizens on the government side or patients on the health-care side.We have started a Zero Trust model in our data centers. Weve been able to consolidate the state down to two main data centers (one primary and one redundant), so we have a very consolidated infrastructure compared to most other states. Weve implemented Zero Trust, and to me, that is a best-in-class security model. We are well down that road. We also have a very significant focus on the client side, on the desktop-user type of environment in managing those systems, making sure that we have a comprehensive, across-the-state view of assets and asset management, and then what we can manage from a security perspective at a software level.Were putting together a way to restructure data to enable our agencies to communicate in vastly simplified ways and ways where we can do big data analysis in vastly easier and less expensive ways than weve ever been able to before. At the same time, we want to keep the classification in between the systems whether its protected health information, payment card information or Criminal Justice Information Services data, etc. making sure we can keep that classification separate and still be able to do data research and mining and build applications across this large state entity. We want to position ourselves at a strategy level to do the [analytics] projects we dont even know exist yet. We want to be able to manage our data in a way that positions us to take on the next issue, whatever that may be, and vastly improve our time and response rates to the citizen using that technology as the baseline.We are moving to a cloud-first and a mobile-first strategy. Its not cloud-only and its not mobile-only, but it is cloud-first. Were taking an If not, why not? approach to our new development and our new projects to ensure that we look at cloud as the initial capability and only go to on-prem if its an absolute necessity. Academia Georgia Cyber Innovation and Training Center Facility size: 167,000 square feet Cost: $50 million Groundbreaking: June 19, 2017 Expected completion: July 2018 Partners: Augusta Economic Development Augusta University Cyber Institute City of Augusta Georgia Bureau of Investigation Georgia Department of Education Georgia National Guard Georgia Technology Authority National Security Agency Private-Sector Partners Technical College System of Georgia U.S. Army Cyber Command U.S. Cyber School of Excellence University System of Georgia Source: Georgia Technology Authority Law enforcement The State CIO Government technology leaders have set their sights on forging dedicated cybersecurity facilities and initiatives. Maines state CIO chairs the Information Protection Working Group. New Jersey has its Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Cell, while the Northern California Regional Intelligence Center continues to break new ground in cybercollaboration.When leaders in Georgia opted to pursue their own cybercollaboration, they chose to paint with a bigger-than-usual brush. The $50 million Hull McKnight Cyber Innovation and Training Center now under development in Augusta is exceptionally ambitious. Named for local businessmen James M. Hull and William D. McKnight credited with the original idea for the center it brings together state government, academia, law enforcement and private-sector players in a bid to shore up the cyberworkforce and strengthen defenses.We have many different players focused on different pieces, and it seemed we could get a lot more done if we brought all those groups together, said Georgia CIO Calvin Rhodes, who is also executive director of the Georgia Technology Authority (GTA), the entity responsible for building the center.Getting everyone together has been no small trick, with each constituency bringing its own needs and expectations, its own way of doing business. Concerns have ranged from the vital (securing a space for legal evidence) to the mundane (finding parking for everyone).How to make these disparate pieces fit together?talked to key players from across the board to discover how they plan to get their needs met on the way to making this 167,000-square-foot center a reality by the scheduled July 2018 opening date.The center aims to train a future cyberworkforce, which makes Augusta University a key tenant. The university plans to house its School of Computer and Cyber Science at the center, and officials say theyre eager to be part of the venture.To solve our issues around cyber, it is going to take academia, industry and government. Those three are going to have to work together to find solutions, said Michael Shaffer, the universitys vice president for government relations and chief advocacy officer. Our job is to interact with all the different players.For the university, a successful collaboration hinges on the coordinated use of physical space. If the center is to serve as a training ground, its multiple tenants must choreograph an elaborate dance to ensure classroom facilities are available as needed.There is a level of complexity around scheduling. Its a Rubiks Cube. You can move two pieces, and when you do, youve just moved another piece somewhere else, Shaffer said.The schools main campus is about 12 minutes away, so planners have to factor in travel time for students taking classes at the center. It helps that the Technical College System of Georgia will also be using the facility. Educational space can possibly be a shared resource, because nobody uses a classroom every hour of the day, said Shaffer, But then that involves yet another set of schedules.The school also has to consider staffing, as an expansion into the training facility will put added demands on faculty. One way of getting at that could be joint appointments, Shaffer said. Faculty could teach part-time and work part-time on the payroll of other center tenants. There might be some logistical advantages to this, as joint appointments could facilitate a freer flow of information and collaboration.The school plans to hire at least six new faculty members to support this effort, and while demand for cyberexpertise is intense, Shaffer said the projects high profile is helping with recruiting. With all the talk of this new building, there are a lot of people showing interest. They see an opportunity to be part of something unique. There is talent that is reaching out to us because they see something exciting happening, he said.For Vernon Keenan, director of the Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI), the new cybercenter represents a two-fold opportunity. It will provide a space for law enforcement professionals to leverage GBIs existing expertise in digital forensics. It also will free up the agencys child-pornography experts to get back to doing what they do best.Georgias digital law enforcement savvy is a direct result of their expertise investigating child porn cases: The experts in this unit are the ones who developed sophisticated techniques for ferreting out secrets from smartphones and computers. Theyve gotten so good at it that now investigators on a broad range of crimes come to them for help. If a cellphone is found at a murder scene, the child porn investigators typically are asked to pick it apart for evidence.Keenan is eager to let them return to their main duties, and he says he can do that by basing a cybercrime unit at the new center. He expects 20 staffers to occupy 15,000 square feet in the building, including 12 permanent GBI personnel and a cadre of trainers devoted to helping local law enforcement get up to speed on cyber.In making the transition, Keenan is most concerned about physical space, specifically the need for a secure environment. His people will be dealing with evidence in criminal cases, and that creates certain extraordinary requirements.When we extract data, we do it by court order, so we have to protect that information. There are a lot of privacy issues, a lot of chain-of-custody issues to maintain the evidence. There have to be inventories and audit trails, he said.As a condition of entering into the center, GBI insisted on designing its own facilities. In addition to basic office space, GBI will have room for its investigative teams, along with a computer lab, secure servers and workspace for interns. The bureau will also have an expansive space for breaking down and investigating suspect devices. We need to be able to line up all the computers that we are accessing, to hold all the instruments that we use to extract data, Keenan said.At the same time, law enforcement officials want to be careful not to wall themselves off from their cybercolleagues: The whole point here is to foster collaboration. Given the security demands around their work, the risk is that everything is so structured that there is no personal interaction with folks in the center, said Keenan. Hes thus taking steps to ensure that there will be ample opportunity for interpersonal communication across teams. Having that personal interaction is what breaks down barriers.The timeline on this beast is insanely aggressive roughly 18 months and Calvin Rhodes knows it only too well. In addition to massaging the various players, making sure their specific needs are met,he has been seeking creative ways to expedite what would ordinarily be a prolonged endeavor.He has enlisted allies to help cut through bureaucratic red tape. It typically would take four months to get the land disturbance permits for a project of this scale. City officials stepped in and cut it tofour weeks.Rhodes and his team also accelerated the process by opting for a cookie-cutter architectural approach. They tapped the design firm Gensler, which has used a generic prototype to design similar facilities for at least seven other customers. That template helped give the design effort a running start. On day one, they brought in a full set of plans for how the building is put together, said Rhodes. Customizing will be much quicker than creating from scratch.It helps, too, that the project is operating under the auspices of the Georgia Technology Authority (GTA), which has greater flexibility than state agencies regarding procurement rules. As an authority, GTA can cut a typical 60- to 90-day RFP cycle down to 10 days and can pick a winning vendor almost instantly once proposals are in. We would start in the morning and make our decision by close of business, Rhodes said. If your company didnt have projects you could point to, you would get eliminated pretty quickly.Finally, Rhodes has taken a divide-and-conquer approach to hastening the work, breaking down various aspects of the project among half a dozen working groups. Theres a working group to address the needs of a future cyberacademy for state employees; a group to deal with private-sector and incubator issues; another for research and development; and another to ensure federal stakeholders have a voice.Each working group has a specific agenda and a concrete timeline, and Rhodes pushes hard. Some of these groups might take a year to make these decisions if they could, but we need them to do it in weeks and months, he said. If you cant make a decision, we will make it for you.Despite the tough talk, Rhodes has arguably bent over backward to accommodate the various needs of his future tenants. Hes given law enforcement a free hand in designing its environment, and has tried to be flexible in assigning space in order to accommodate academias scheduling needs.Then theres the parking.The city of Augusta will pay for construction of a five-story parking deck through a $12 million bond issue. Problem solved? Not quite. The university students, law enforcement officers and private-sector participants all have different parking stickers and cards that work on their respective campuses. What system would the center use?It may sound trivial, but these are just the kind of sticky details that can grind down a large-scale public project. So Rhodes convened a working group (of course), and it was determined that roughly half of the 250 to 300 cars expected at the center each day will have Augusta University parking credentials. The parking desk will therefore be outfitted with a system that syncs to those passes.Even as he balances the needs of his diverse internal constituents, Rhodes has been looking outward. He says he doesnt want a facility where everything is behind the fence, but rather a center that invites public participation.We want people to come in and see what is going on, he said. There will be an auditorium for public events, and connections to the local river walk to bring people to the campus. We want people to get interested in the cybersecurity field. We want the community to feel welcome.The private sectorThe long-range vision calls for the center to include a vigorous private-sector presence. Tech entrepreneurs are a driving force on the cyberscene, and private companies say theyre eager to pool resources and swap notes with law enforcement and the research community.Getting private-sector tenants on board is complex. As Rhodes points out, there are laws that govern how the state leases space to private firms, and at what rate. If I have to give away a few months of free lease to help a company offset costs, we just have to be very careful about how we do that, he said.As vice president of security solutions for Check Point Software, which has a sizable Georgia presence, Avi Rembaum said his firm is interested in the collaborative opportunities presented by the center, but like all other stakeholders, he too has his needs. He wonders how the organizational ground rules will evolve.You need everyone jointly contributing, not in an ad hoc way but as a regular way of operating, he said. There will have to be a shift in mindset, where everyone understands that this is a shared responsibility and that each individual entity is better off by participating in this ecosystem.Reassuring potential private-sector partners will be a crucial part of the long-term success of the center, but its just one step. In addition to executing on the various components described above, planners also must forge a working relationship with the U.S. military. The U.S. Army Cyber Command is expected to take up residence at nearby Fort Gordon in 2018 and is expected to be a key contributor to the states emerging cyberecosystem.That means Rhodes needs military certification for security-cleared personnel to work in certain spaces. The Defense Department isnt used to doing that at a venue with multiple non-military users, and its required some heavy lifting.There is no defined process for this. It is uncharted, Rhodes said. The same could be said for the entire Innovation and Training Center. Georgia is literally breaking new ground here, as it seeks to build a cyberworkforce, bolster law enforcement and foster private-sector ingenuity with ample parking for all. In January 2017, Licking County, Ohio, was hit with a massive ransomware attack, affecting more than half of the countys servers and locking up and encrypting data. Even the phone system was crippled, impacting the countys 911 system. The hackers demanded 28 bitcoins, or the equivalent of $30,000, in order for the county to access its information and resume operations. By the time county tech workers discovered the malware, they had a choice: Pay the ransom or use backups to recover the data and work through every system and delete the malicious code. They opted for the latter, and while most county operations were slowed for nearly two weeks, after the initial recovery, most vital systems were back online.We thought we were pretty good, said Licking County Commissioner Tim Bubb. We found out we werent as good as we thought.Bubb hopes that others can learn from their experience, and a neighboring county is taking that message to heart, working to protect itself from potential ransomware attacks. On July 18, Franklin County, Ohio, approved the purchase of a $140,000 cyberinsurance policy that included extortion-specific protections. It just makes sense in this day and age to expend the funds to make sure we have protections in place, explained Franklin County Administrator Ken Wilson. We want to be able to be in a situation where we arent reactive but proactively protecting ourselves.The rise of ransomware, a type of malicious software that invades computer networks and encrypts data until a ransom is paid, has been exponential. The bugs often take advantage of older operating systems with security vulnerabilities. Every government level is going to be a target because they have tons and tons of data, said Erin Ayers, editor for Advisen Ltd., an insurance company. Ransomware is prevalent enough of a threat that most sophisticated cyberbuyers are not buying coverage if it does not have some kind of recovery for ransomware.Cyberinsurance policies increasingly include ransomware protections that can be used to help recover losses that otherwise result in business disruptions or actual ransom paid. Ransomware insurance usually takes the form of a separate extortion endorsement that is added to a policy if you want coverage for ransomware, explained a representative from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC).One issue for the widespread adoption of ransomware extortion riders is the lack of standardization in cyberpolicies. Because the industry is still in its relative infancy, there are a number of criteria buyers need to abide by in order to ensure their policy covers cyberattacks. For any public agency looking to purchase cyberinsurance, NAIC recommends doing your research beforehand, understanding what youre getting and asking lots of questions.While updating its cyberinsurance policy, the Indianapolis Airport Authority recently included protections against ransomware attacks. Senior Director of Information Technology Reid Goldsmith said the move was spurred by a ransomware incident in nearby Madison County, Ind., in late 2016. The county eventually paid more than $200,000 for data recovery services and offsite backups. Goldsmith took a lesson from that, and ensured that ransomware was top of mind when we were discussing a cyberliability policy.But no cyberstrategy, even one that includes robust protections backed up by cyberinsance, is foolproof. Its like you live in a house with 1,000 doors, Bubb said. If one is left cracked open, thats enough for a break-in. 2016 was a banner year for cybersecurity events: the hacking of the presidential election by Russia; the theft of NSA cybertools; the revelation of Yahoos data breach with 1 billion accounts exposed between 2012 and 2014. This year is proving to be just as active, and that means cybercrime is becoming increasingly costly for industry and government.The financial loss from cybercrime in the U.S. exceeded $1.3 billion in 2016, a rise of 24 percent, according to a report issued by the FBIs Internet Crime Complaint Center. Worldwide spending on security-related hardware, software and services reached $73.7 billion, according to IDC, an IT research firm. That number is expected to hit $90 billion in 2018.While private companies race to keep up with the latest cybercrime tactics, the nations universities are also doing their part, conducting research into the vulnerabilities that exist in current computers and systems. More importantly, theyre looking at ways to engineer the next generation of technology so that its easier to defend against attacks.More than 80 universities around the country have cybersecurity degree programs, but a handful are conducting advanced research in the topic. Schools like Carnegie Mellon, Johns Hopkins, Indiana, Syracuse, Nebraska-Omaha and Florida State are among a cadre of top-tier universities that are attracting some of the best minds to delve into cybersecurity research.To find out what is going on in the field of cybersecurity research and where it is headed, Government Technology spoke with three renowned professors who are experts in the field of cybersecurity: Deepak Khazanchi, associate dean of Academic Affairs for the University of Nebraska at Omaha; Professor Shiu-Kai Chin of Syracuse University; and Professor Xiuwen Liu of Florida State University.Khazanchi is the associate dean of Academic Affairs for the University of Nebraska at Omaha (UNO), a university that prides itself on its steadily growing cybersecurity program, technical prowess and applied research, not to mention being a National Security Agency Center of Excellence in both cyberoffense and cyberdefense.For Khazanchi, there is no easy answer to what might come next with cyberthreats, only looming challenges presented in several different places. The massive web of connected devices known as the Internet of Things (IoT) is a major issue. It shouldnt come as any surprise that IoT is under anyones microscope; but its the scale and complexity of IoT that concerns Khazanchi.The sheer number of devices that make up the IoT are a cause for alarm, according to Khazanchi. Of particular concern are the devices and structures never meant to be connected, like older infrastructure, dams and power plants.Those act as a challenge for security in the future, he explained. There is so much computing that is being embedded into our infrastructure and into our lives, but the problem is that as everything gets more and more connected in terms of devices and people, security becomes even a bigger problem.The value placed on the data these devices put out is unquestionably enormous, especially where it comes to monitoring bridges or dams, where inspections might not be possible due to funding or staffing limitations. UNO is looking at how to secure the nations aging, and now connected, infrastructure, which was never designed to be connected to the Internet in the first place.Keeping the bad guys out of critical networks is an obvious part of this discussion, but Khazanchi said the challenge is making sure hardware and software are engineered with security in mind. The old ways of building an application or entire system only to tack on security later allows for vulnerabilities from the start and is not sustainable.UNO is focusing on how to build security assurance into hardware and software. Khazanchi has no delusions about the scope of this task, but he considers it critical. For this reason, the university is looking at developing some interesting new tools.One area cyber-researchers are focusing on is the procurement and automation of software security compliance, or what the university calls assurance-based software engineering. The idea is simple: Design a system that not only knows the regulations, but also holds new software accountable before ever being implemented.Researchers are also looking at where compliance automation can be applied to open source software code, explained Khazanchi. Open source libraries, many of which have NIST-recognized vulnerabilities, are a popular source for bits of code that ultimately make their way into the value chains of larger, more critical code.By creating systematic mechanisms that coders can use during the software development process, university officials believe the security of open source code could be greatly improved. Not all vulnerabilities are killers, but at least you know where they are, said Khazanchi.At New Yorks Syracuse University, Professor Shiu-Kai Chin and his colleagues are also thinking about the implications and ramifications of IoT. He describes IoT security like blocks of Swiss cheese, with plenty of holes.The Internet of Things is really a global command and control and communications system without any security concept of operations. So, thats the problem, he said.While there are obvious vulnerabilities in the system, Chin takes a somewhat optimistic view of the situation and explains that lining up all of the holes in IoT for some massive attack is not impossible, but highly unusual.The fear is that somebody could manipulate all of the blocks of cheese for a straight shot to the heart of society and thats very difficult, he said. To get everything to line up at a particular place and time under a particular set of circumstances under somebodys control we cant completely rule it out, but thats like the government conspiracy: It requires a high degree of capability that is really quite unusual and unpredictable.As for the general state of cybersecurity, Chin described ITs current cyberweaknesses like the shanty towns that preceded the big cities in New York, Hong Kong and San Francisco. There were no building standards or safety codes, and eventually a fire, earthquake or hurricane hit, forcing people to do things a different way.Chin whose area of expertise is mission assurance agrees that cybersecurity needs to be included in the design process, as well as part of the organizational culture.I hate blaming users for problems they didnt create because we did not design these particular systems with authentication and authorization in mind from the very start. Users are unprotected and they have to think at this level. That really cant be the ultimate state of affairs, he said.Chin said cyberthreats are continually evolving with the technology, but are especially troubling when it comes to the increased focus on capturing what are called root credentials basically, an organizations master key. Whether obtained through social engineering methods, like phishing, or direct hacks, once those credentials are in the open, it becomes harder to contain the attacks.Once you have lost the guarantee of integrity, your entire organization is at risk, he explained. What that really means is people at the very top, if they get phished or harpooned or spearphished, however you want to say it, then an organization is in deep trouble.Syracuse is also researching assurance by design and how to make sure security is built into systems from the start. There is no single tool that will make things go away, its a culture and a willingness to not only do the right thing, but the enforcement to see that the right things are done and an understanding of the standards as well as the technology, the education and training to do it, said Chin.Despite these harsh realities, state and local governments have options. Chin recommends organizations think long and hard about their mission, how they complete it and what the acceptable losses are. With those questions answered, he said, they can move forward in protecting the priorities and focus on accountability throughout the entire organization.Florida State University is also looking at the relationship between the Internet of Things and cybersecurity especially where it relates to critical infrastructure like the countrys increasingly connected power grid. While FSU Professor Xiuwen Liu acknowledged the danger of unsecured, connected devices, he takes a more measured perspective on the situation.I think sometimes people spin the story too far, he cautioned. For example, when you have a bridge, and it isnt connected to anything, then the structural elements of the bridge are safe; whether it is connected or not is not going to affect the safety of the bridge. In order to affect the safety of the bridge, physics has to be involved.Where the power grid is concerned, FSU researchers with the Center for Advanced Power Systems study and test the power grid and equipment through simulations. When researchers conduct probes and analysis, they are better able to predict threats and defend the critical infrastructure.Despite his focus on cybersecurity, Liu doesnt believe in easy fixes, or even permanent fixes, for that matter. In no uncertain terms, Liu said that some things just cannot be done. No matter what you do, cybersecurity in some sense has its own intrinsic limitations. In theory, you just simply cannot design a system that is secure, he said. Systems can be designed to prevent known threats and different kinds of threats, but you can never write a program saying this program can prevent all threats.There are options for making the Internet and all things connected more secure, but it would come at the cost of openness. For example, the Internet might become more secure if the government were to step in and take control, but he countered, people do not want that.Given all the promising research taking place at major universities around the country, the sobering reality is that there likely never will be an end-all solution to the cybersecurity problem. While government could one day see artificial intelligence defend its networks and critical infrastructure, technology is not there yet. The evolution of new technology will continue to allow unintended access into guarded systems, and the best government can do is develop a culture of vigilance and awareness.Cybersecurity is an important area, but some of the problems are technical and some of the problems are in awareness, said Liu. I think many times, people who may not have the technical background they may not realize they are connected to the world and others may have access. That kind of awareness is probably a bigger problem in terms of securing the Internet. Dr Helmut Marko will head to Honda's Japanese headquarters after the Malaysian grand prix. The Red Bull chief was part of the negotiations that sees axed McLaren partner Honda switch to the energy drink company's junior team Toro Rosso next year. There are sceptics in the paddock who question the move. "If Honda cannot make significant progress in three years, they never will," Christian Danner, a former driver, is quoted by Salzburger Nachrichten newspaper. But Red Bull's senior team is set to split with Renault after next year, and therefore sees Honda as a potential partner for 2019. Marko sounds optimistic. "What we know from Honda shows that things are going up," he said ahead of his trip to Japan early next week. "The technical and financial resources are there, as is the ambition to improve through this new start." Salzburger quoted an unnamed 'Honda F1 driver' as saying he is also hopeful the Japanese marque is improving. "Honda will increase its F1 budget by 50 per cent for 2018," he said. "It is the funds freed up by the McLaren sponsorship." (GMM) Sergio Perez was rehydrated with the help of an IV drip after qualifying in Malaysia. The Mexican told the media he has been suffering from a stomach virus. "This is possibly the worst place to not feel 100 per cent," said the Force India driver. As they spoke with the 27-year-old, reporters noticed that Perez had a 'band-aid' plaster on the inside of his forearm. He confirmed: "I had to replace all the fluid that I have lost in this way. "I suffered a lot in qualifying and this is the hardest race on the whole calendar, so it will be difficult for me." (GMM) Toto Wolff admits he is "worried" about Valtteri Bottas' performance slump. Until just a few races ago, Finland's Bottas was performing well in his first season for Mercedes alongside Lewis Hamilton. He has been signed up for 2018. But a few races ago, Bottas' performance began to slump, and the problem is no better this weekend in Malaysia. "It's hard to say anything about it," the 28-year-old told the Finnish broadcaster C More. One potential explanation at Sepang is a new Mercedes aerodynamic package, with only Hamilton reverting to the former specification after practice. But Bottas said: "I don't think that explains the big difference. "It's easy to say now, but if I could do it again, I would use the old aerodynamic package. But the gap in Q3 was actually huge." His boss, Wolff, commented: "Of course I'm worried, because I want Valtteri to do well -- as we all do in the team. "In the last 3 or four races we have seen moments when he is very competitive, however, the car is quite difficult and it is not easy to find the best grip with the tyres," he told Turun Sanomat newspaper. Wolff, however, backed Bottas to get back to his former level of performance. "His intelligence and his skill is enough to put the puzzle together," he said. "We still have a lot of races with Valtteri to eliminate this problem. We have very good drivers who are able to get out of difficult situations, so I have doubt that Valtteri will be able to do that." (GMM) What exactly happened to Roja in Kuwait? For the last one day, social media had been agog with rumours that firebrand YSR Congress party legislator from Nagari R K Roja had been taken into custody by the police in Kuwait city in the Gulf. There was no clarity as to what exactly had happened to Roja in Kuwait. All that people know was that she had been to Dubai and Kuwait on a holiday along with her family, apparently to get out of the tense political atmosphere in the state. Following the rumours in the social media that Roja had been arrested, she had to respond and give a clarification in the same social media. According to her, Roja attended a meeting convened by YSR Congress party NRI cell in Kuwait and she was invited to speak at the meeting. As she reached there, more than 2,000 YSRC activists who gathered at the meeting jostled to see her. The commotion led to the police entering the scene and questioning the organisers. They raised objection to the assembling of so many people. However, they left the venue after the organisers convinced them. It was an issue between the organisers and the police. I was no way involved and the reports that I was arrested were baseless and false, she said. However, reports said the meeting had no permission from the police, yet the organisers mobilised huge crowds. When Roja started attacking the Chandrababu Naidu government and calling upon the people to declare a war against Naidu, there were cheers and slogans from the crowds. The police who gathered there objected to this commotion and this led to argument between the police and the YSRC workers. The police took some people into custody and released them later. This led to the rumour that Roja was among the arrested. Look! Over there. Two male Blackburnian warblers are up in the honeylocust, says Birding Bob, a.k.a. Robert DeCandido, waving the green dot of the laser. It looks like Tinker Bell flitting among the leaves. Theyre chasing each other. A birdcall rings out from the phone in his hand. A bird answers. Theres your eastern wood pewee, he says with excitement, steadying the laser on the tree trunk next to the sitting bird. These are the rhythms and sounds of DeCandido, birdman of Central Park, as he roams less-traveled paths with birdwatchers in tow. This quintessential New Yorker is an expert on flora, fauna and birds. Fast-talking, engaging, informed about all things nature-related, he has been leading groups nearly daily for 25 years across New Yorks bucolic parklands to catch glimpses of birds as they soar and tumble in flight. Mostly he traverses Central Park, but hes no stranger in Prospect and Pelham Bay parks, as well as Inwood Hill, Fort Tryon and Van Cortlandt parks plus places like the Brooklyn Bridge, where he will point to nesting peregrine falcons. Under a blue sky with fluffy clouds and no wind, Central Park is remarkably populated early one Sunday. Dozens of dogs and their minders frolic on the grass. Strollers packed with babies careen on paved walks. Cyclists and joggers race on car-less Central Park drives. DeCandidos group gathers at the dock on Turtle Pond. A Chimney Swift herring gull, great egret and red-tailed hawk fly overhead, too many turtles to count swim below and Belvedere Castle frames the picture-postcard scene. In his trademark cargo shorts, a red cap, binoculars, a phone running the Sibley eGuide to Birds App in one hand and a laser pointer in the other, hes fun to hang out with. The thing I really like is that he seems to attract a congenial group, said Victor Lloyd, who has been going around with DeCandido for four years. We bird until noon and then end up sitting at the boathouse over coffee and talk books and politics. Urban wildlife may conjure up images of detestable creatures such as roaches in the kitchen or deer eating your backyard flowers but there are also red fox, coyotes, owls, skunks, opossums, bullfrogs and salamanders. Many people think of New York City as a concrete jungle, said Sarah Aucoin, chief of education and wildlife for the citys parks department. But the truth is, were home to over 600 species of native wildlife. You can even spot endangered species, like piping plovers, who nest on the Rockaway Beach shore every summer. And in Manhattan, there are many red-tailed hawk nests. The parks department encourages wildlife observations with care and respect. We want people to celebrate and engage with the animals safely, says Richard Simon, director of the departments Urban Park Rangers Unit. Atop the Empire State Building, the mix of bats and birds on migration nights at 1,050 feet is a glorious sight starting in August and continuing through early November. The bats feed on insects, up there in the dark, along with the occasional chimney swift, says DeCandido, who will lead a couple of trips this fall. He studies weather forecasts and selects nights with northwest winds. Back in the woods, he climbs rocks to get closer to the tree canopy. New York has a nice Manhattan schist bedrock that shows up as outcrops across the city, he says. I see an American redstart. No, its a bay-breasted warbler and theres a summer tanager, a female because its yellow-orange. Heads tilt upward. Most people sit at computers all day. We have the opposite problem. Your neck hurts and your head feels like itll fall off from looking up so long, says Erica Dohring, a Brooklynite who is on her first bird walk. Birding is a new hobby for New Yorker Erik Eckholm, who is enchanted by the peacefulness it inspires and has found acclaim for his pictures on Instagram (@eckholm). One of the fun things about birding is that its always a surprise. Year-round, you can see robins, woodpeckers, cardinals and blue jays but its the unusual that give the thrill, he says. DeCandido stops and squats to the ground. He points to a yellow ladys slipper orchid. Its one of the 30-plus orchid species once found in New York City. This one was planted by the Central Park Conservancy, he says. He plays the red-eyed vireo and yellow warbler calls. Always find the bird with your eyes, he advises. Look for movement. Then bring up the binoculars. Birds are sensitive to sound, says David Barrett, a New Yorker, competitive birder and author of A Big Manhattan Year: Tales of Competitive Birding. If you heard someone screaming in Times Square youd ask, Whats going on? Birds do the same thing. They recognize other birds calls and that brings them out of their resting spots and then we can see them, he says. Birders have divergent views on using calls. Some consider it stressful to birds; others dont think it harmful if ethical guidelines are followed. Barrett created the Twitter feed Manhattan Bird Alert (@BirdCentralPark), which has 1,600 followers. Its useful, Eckholm said. If youre birding and someone suddenly tweets Kentucky warbler singing at Evodia Field, you might rush over to catch it if youre nearby. Thats a nice aspect of the birding community. New York is great for birding. I can roll out of bed and do my research, DeCandido says, and anyone visiting the city can join me. My mother passed on Jan. 1, 2017,which meant her house became one big scavenger hunt with lots of history to be found. One such find came as a big surprise to me. One day, my oldest son, Rory, stopped by with an old ragged book he found while rummaging through drawers at Mus (mother) house. The front and back covers of this 8-by-10-inch book were detached and the color was almost completely faded, but the picture of three babies and the words Our Babys Book... From Birth to Seven Years were vivid. The color pictures on the inside are also faded but still beautiful. Turns out it was my baby book, and I had never seen or heard of it during my 76 years. Am I surprised? Yes! I was always told how mean and angry I was as a child. So maybe this book would reveal another side of me. I was very much loved by my parents and their siblings, but I got a deserved spanking every day. My oldest son even teases me about my mother calling me the second coming of Christ. Except for the spankings, I was treated like royalty. A lot of the family members felt I would be the next Carl Chavis (my uncle, the first African-American from High Point to lose his life in battle during World War II). But Carls shoes were just too big to fill. I always knew I was born at 205 Underhill Ave., the home of my grandparents, Mayfield and Hattie Leach. Now, with the help of my baby book, I was about to find out more. I was born at 3 p.m. at home. My parents were Ruth and Roy. The names of doctor and nurse were not listed, but I know I was delivered by Dr. Murray Davis. My birth weight was 9 pounds. My other measurements werent listed, but I was told I had a big head. I had brown eyes at birth (later, dark brown), and dark brown hair, brows and lashes, dark brown and a light brown complexion. I resembled my father, Roy, and Annie Mae Chavis (aunt). Under congratulations and gifts, my parents listed notes and telegrams from Lillian E. Robinson (godmother) and Gwendolyn Whitted (friend). I was never told I had a godmother and cant recall hearing of her. Gifts were recorded from Anne Leach, Mrs. J.M. Harris, Mrs. M. Coles and Mrs. Mammie Mitchell. Anne Leach was my mothers sister, and she showered me with love and gifts until she married and had three big-head boys. My first visitors were Jane Whitworth, Mrs. Landis, Carl Chavis, Lettisha Gibson and Catherine Strickland. Carl Chavis, my fathers brother, loved the idea of his brother having a baby boy with whom he could play sports. It said I was named for no one in particular, but this is incorrect. My father was a fan of actor Caesar Romero and wanted to name me after him, but my mother was against it. The compromise: Romero is my middle name. A clergyman the Rev. R.W. Winchester, pastor of St. Mark Methodist Church was listed with the date Feb. 5, 1941. I assume this was the day of my christening. Lillian E. Robinson is again listed as my godmother. On several pages, I noticed doodles a first-grader might write. Could this be the work of my sister? Instead of foot prints and a first lock of hair, that page had a childish drawing of a female figure with braids in one of the circles. In the circle First lock of hair, is a stick person with a big ball of hair on her head. At first, I suspected my sister as the person drawing throughout my baby book. You see, Penny wore braids during her early childhood. But, I have always been artistic, so I probably drew and scribbled in the book. I crawled and crept at 8 months, stood at 9 months and walked and climbed at 10 months. A note says, He learned to walk quick. (My 7-month-old great grandson, Romero, is well ahead of me at this point.) I grasped objects at seven months, discovered my own hands at eight months, recognized my mother at 10 months and my father at 12 months. I recognized objects at four months and looked at pictures at six months. Nothing was listed under Hair Cut. I was a teenager before I was allowed to get my hair cut in a barbershop. My mother cut my hair in her beauty shop. I cut my first tooth when I was six months old, cut third tooth at 6 months and lost my first tooth at seven months This has to be wrong unless I fell and knocked it out, which in my case could be correct. Thirteen pages of the book dealt with next seven years of my life, and they were all blank except for my drawings of my sister and her pig tails and my writing family names. The last page is a record of my growth from one to nine months: One week, weight nine pounds; two weeks, 9 pounds; one month, 11 pounds; two months, 13 pound, 12 ounces; five months, 15 pounds; five months, 19 pounds, 12 ounces; seven months, 20 pounds; and nine months, 22 pounds. Even though I was treated like a little prince, keeping a record of the prince as a baby was not a top priority. Nevertheless, I do know a few new things about myself. Coming away from my first visit to the Ark Encounter in Williamstown, Ky., with a veterans story was a pleasant surprise. As was the story about meeting a retired doctor from Ohio who races pigeons professionally. More predictable were stories about two busloads from Lawndale Baptist Church who invested over 24 hours travel time for less than eight hours each at the Ark and the Creation Museum. It was a great investment. While each of the stories had happy endings, none was happier than the veterans story about the Lost Squadrons Glacier Girl. By June 1942, the build-up for World War II had begun. The first ferry flight of aircraft, a squadron consisting of seven P-38 Lightnings and two B-17 Flying Fortresses, departed the United States, taking the northern ferry route to Great Britain. Commanding the deployment was Paul Tibbets. Just over three years later, Tibbets effectively ended the war when his Enola Gay dropped the atomic bomb over Hiroshima. In July 1942, the third ferry flight, consisting of six P-38 fighter planes of the U.S. Army Air Forces, left the United States for Great Britain. They were escorted by two B-17 bombers for protection, navigational and logistical purposes. On the Greenland-to-Iceland leg of their journey, the ferry flight learned their next landing site was socked-in by a fast-moving blizzard. After a quick U-turn, they learned the field from which they had taken off was closed as well. Inasmuch as Greenland was terribly short on alternate landing sites, the six fighters and two bombers crash-landed in a Greenland ice field. Miraculously, all 25 aviators survived the crashes. Going down, one of the B-17s managed a SOS signal. Nine days later, help arrived by dogsled. After a 17-mile walk, the airmen boarded a U.S. Coast Guard cutter. Eventually, almost 2,000 bombers and 1,000 fighter planes were moved to Great Britain to become part of the 8th Air Force. U.S. military personnel approached 1.5 million at the peak. More than 1,000 locomotives and 20,000 rail cars were sent to strategically locate our troops and materiel. We could move at sea as well the U.S. Navy had almost 7,000 vessels in Great Britain, including six battleships, 22 cruisers and hundreds of destroyers and smaller ships. While the six P-38s and two B-17s forced down over Greenland rested in peace through the remainder of the war, they were not forgotten by the men who flew them. Nor were they forgotten by warbird enthusiasts, treasure hunters, collectors, aviation buffs and wealthy adventurers. Thought to be under a layer of ice and dusting of snow, the aircraft seemed easy pickings by recovery experts not! After over a dozen recovery attempts, one of the B-17s was located, although the icecap had shifted the location by two miles. It was also under a 268-foot layer of glacial ice and snow. Crushed by the weight of the elements, the B-17 wasnt recoverable. Buoyed by the idea that a smaller and sturdier P-38 might be a better recovery candidate, Glacier Girl became the center of attention. A technical explanation of how Glacier Girl, a 37-foot-by-52-foot P-38 weighing over 15,000 pounds was raised from 27 stories under ice is beyond the scope of this column. However, melting a 27-story hole in the ice with steam and hot water is a picture that beats 1,000 words. Central to the Arks presentation of this particular World War II venue was the ice-core dating process a factual half a century versus millions of years hypothetically as often promulgated by evolutionists and long-agers. A supporting Mount St. Helens boutique was located nearby. The fact that over 600-feet of layered sedimentary rock built up in months after the mountain erupted raises the same questions about rock as Glacier Girl raised about ice. Sturdy as suspected, the P-38 was raised in 1992. It had been frozen solid for over half a century 10 years later, Glacier Girl flew again. Over 80 percent of the original equipment was used in the meticulous re-construction. After all, Glacier Girl was only two months old when she went down. The pedigree of the inadvertently famous P-38 has changed frequently. The supply-and-demand equation has driven prices higher than the typical 20 percent increase per year for World War II vintage aircraft. Last owner on record is Lewis Air Legends, of San Antonio, Texas, and Glacier Girl is not for sale. When facing an intractable problem, the first task is to evaluate whats going on and to be as honest as possible about what we actually face. This is painful, because it often requires us to change ourselves. But its indispensable, if we want things to improve. Looking at a number of challenges our country is facing right now, I wonder if the core problem at the root of many of them is the need for better balance between individualism and community. We Americans love the idea of rugged individualism, independence and self-reliance: the image of settlers heading west to put down a stake through their own risky initiative, a cowboy Lone Ranger type, and so-called self-made people who overcome the odds to become wealthy and powerful. Get the government out of my way; I can do it all myself! Of course, energy for individualism, independence and self-reliance is part of being a human being. One of the first words an infant learns is not ours but mine. As toddlers were thrilled when we learn to crawl, then walk and then run on our own. Teenagers cant wait to begin driving so theyll be more independent, and finally move out of the family home completely. Yet, as attractive as this imagined individualism might seem, its not completely accurate. Individual hard work, intelligence and perseverance are important, but nobody succeeds in this world without community at some level, and the stronger the community, the more likely we are to succeed. For example, we rely on community for hospitals where we are born, schools where we learn, roads on which we drive, utilities that power our homes, police officers and first responders who protect our lives, laws and a judicial system that guard our rights, and for many, faith communities in which we are nurtured. Christianity, Islam, Judaism and other faiths continually hammer home the necessity of focus not merely upon individuals but upon community, and especially community when it comes to care for people who may be poor or whose rights are being trampled. Apply this thinking to some of the challenges we face. We expect our government to care for people in our national community devastated by natural disasters such as the recent hurricanes. Wont we also demand that our lawmakers put together health care legislation that affordably and adequately covers everyone, including people with pre-existing conditions? We value the government services provided by our taxes. So, instead of complaining that we pay too much in taxes at the point of a gun, (such drama) wont we instead pay taxes cheerfully and honestly because we love our country, this national community in which we choose to live? We believe our government should provide safe and reasonable borders. Wont we also expect that our leaders come up with intelligent and comprehensive immigration reform that treats people living the country illegally with wisdom, compassion and opportunity, instead of treating them like refuse to be disposed of? We see ourselves not just as Americans but as part of one common humanity, each person a priceless child of God. So instead of contemplating the deaths of millions of people, wont we also ask our leaders, especially President Donald Trump, to stop trading childish insults with the leader of North Korea, and instead reset the tone and conversation toward peaceful resolution? We cherish African-American citizens as brothers and sisters in the community. Yet we refuse to remove Confederate monuments. Some of us say we need to keep these monuments because we are protecting our heritage. As a Southerner, the Confederacy and slavery are part of my heritage a bad part of it that doesnt need to be celebrated. Besides, history marches on and, over time, we change whom we honor; one monument comes down and a new one goes up. Why not do what Germany does? There are no monuments to the Third Reich. Instead, there are plaques recount Nazi atrocities. What about setting up markers for lynchings, as suggested by Bryan Stephenson? The key is to think about what helps the community learn and not repeat past mistakes. Individuality and community. What does it mean to be a person of faith? And what does it mean to be an American patriot? Interestingly enough, though the motivations are different, in both cases we are required to think and act not just for what is in our own best interests but in the best interests of the community. How are we doing? How can we improve? The U.S. Constitution doesnt waste words on secession. When the states adopted the Articles of Confederation and became the United States of America, they agreed the Union shall be perpetual. The Constitution made the United States a more prefect union, but no less perpetual. The Supreme Court ruled so in Texas v. White in 1869. Our Constitutions Article III, Section 3 is specific about treason. Members of the Confederate military and government committed treasonous acts. They were pardoned after the war, but they were traitors nevertheless. Writers who avoid the gumption to discover these things display misplaced allegiances. Scholars have long ranked our presidents by their accomplishments and ability to execute their duties. Abraham Lincoln consistently ranks in the top three, usually as number one. Claiming that Lincoln was our worst president and was responsible for the Civil War exposes a bigots limitations, not Lincolns. A writer ignorant that Auschwitz is in Poland lacks standing to question Germanys maintaining memorials honoring the victims of Nazism. Germany has no Confederate-style statuary memorializing Nazi politicians or Wehrmacht heroes. Cloaking these issues in willful ignorance is deplorable. This is how we elect a serial liar, bully and moral pauper as our president. Christopher Tew Greensboro ROCKINGHAM COUNTY Churches and ministries teamed up on Sept. 23 to bring a surge of love, support and goodwill to Rockingham County in partnership with the national non-profit Operation Inasmuch. With free meals and clothes and acts of service, the churches created a united front to face the needs of the county head on. I just think it's awesome, and the churches working together throughout the community on the same day, that's just telling people about Christ right there, said Jenny Wilkins, pastor at Fellowship Church in Reidsville. Families and individuals flooded down to Jaycee Park where the ministry turned into something of a community festival. Hosted by Community Baptist Church and PLS Farm Ministry with help from other local churches and more than 100 volunteers, the event included a hot dog lunch, a lemonade stand, snow cones, a backyard bible club for kids, games and a prayer tent. The main feature, however, was the hundreds of shoes and boxes of food given away at no charge. We want to meet a lot of the physical needs, said Matthew Verdi of Community Baptist Church. That was our goal today, to come out in the community and meet just the bare basic needs, because when we can get those things out of the way, that's then when we can minster to the heart and take care of the spiritual needs. According to Verdi, the church amassed 500 brand new pairs of shoes with the help of International Mission Foundation, Samaritans Feet and Rockingham Rescue Mission. In addition, they gathered 300 boxes of food to give away. We did this four years ago with shoes and coats and our eyes were opened to the great need that is right here in Rockingham County, Verdi said. With that in mind, it kind of gave us the burden that we needed to be coming out here more. We need to be doing more. This year, when the opportunity be involved with Operation Inasmuch came again, we said, Well, how can we do it even bigger and better? Community Baptist also visited three local nursing homes to visit people who didnt have many visitors. What they will be doing is carrying handmade cards, handmade gifts to each one of them with encouraging words and verses on them, Verdi said. That is just an icebreaker if you will or a vehicle to get us in the door. That way, we can just minister to them personally and just have a good conversation with them. Meanwhile, just down the road, visitors were browsing through stacks of shirts, shoes and outfits, all free, at Fellowship Church. While the church hosts a free clothing giveaway and light breakfast each Sunday, Wilkins and her congregation looked to make the Sept. 23 giveaway even bigger. When they said Operation Inasmuch was going to happen, we thought, Well, we'll just expand what we have, so we started it out there and people started bringing clothes, Wilkins said. We had clothes everywhere. Out front, in the stacks, clothing was available for all ages, shapes and sizes. Inside, visitors could grab hot dogs and sodas. We prayed really hard that we would be able to bless our neighbors, our neighbors in this neighborhood and throughout the community, Wilkins said. We prayed hard that people would come and we know that people are going through hard times right now and its back to school and so people need clothes for work, they need clothes for school and we just thought we'd feed them at the same time. At First Christian Church, visitors similarly sifted through piles of clothing across a long table on the churchs front lawn. What's the biggest way that you can show kindness to people? asked Bishop Valeria Melvin, pastor of First Christian Church in Reidsville. Help them have clothes to wear and food to eat. Give them some wonderful spiritual things to read to uplift their heart and their spirit and fellowship with them. In addition to the clothing offered, visitors could pick up snacks or visit the prayer booth. We've met some people here today who are trying to get their life back on track, Melvin said. To have someone feed them, share a smile, a hug, and say to them Take all of the clothes you want. There's no charge, and then only if they would like, have a kind word and prayer, it is helping them on their journey to wholeness again. Members of the church also took the Reidsvilles Laundromats to help pay for washing and drying. It was a wonderful experience for the ushers, said Charlene Woodson, president of the ushers ministry at First Christian. Also the men of faith and elders came to the washerettes. We gave out quarters to the people coming in washing, contributed to their washing or drying and talked about First Christian Church. Down at Market square, the congregational nurses with the Rockingham County PENN Program joined in the morning of service by offering free tests and information at the Saturday morning Farmers Market at Market Square. It's an opportunity for anyone to walk by to get their blood pressure checked and have their blood sugar checked, said PENN Program Assistant Coordinator Patricia Settle. Sometimes people don't know they have high blood pressure or if their blood sugar is out of range. Many other churches contributed in a variety of ways. Ellisboro Baptist Church in Madison gave away clothes, ministered at nursing facilities, did yard work and organized small home repairs. Calvary Baptist Church of Reidsville made home improvements at the houses of local residents like, from building a rap to some light plumbing work, and donated hymnals and Sunday school literature for the Rockingham Jail Ministry. Baptist Temple Church of Reidsville served at the Reidsville Soup Kitchen. First Baptist Church of Reidsville collected Christian literature and bibles for Christian Literature International and the prison ministry, collected items for the Reidsville Outreach Center and built a ramp for a local resident. Grace Fellowship Church of Reidsville collected bibles and Christian books for Christian Library International. First Baptist Church on Hubbard St. Mentoring Ministry provided personal items for Rockingham County Help for Homeless Inc. First Presbyterian Church of Reidsville hosted a recruitment day for blood donors for a community blood drive on Sept. 30. For more information about the national non-profit Operation Inasmuch, visit www.operationinasmuch.com. GREENWICH The Greenwich Emergency Medical Service will appeal a Freedom Of Information Commission ruling that found the ambulance service should be held to the same transparency standards as government departments even though it is an independent agency. The FOIC in August upheld a ruling from 1988 that put GEMS under public agency open records laws. GEMS contracts with the town to provide ambulance services. Because of its independent status, its leaders have argued it should not be subject to government open records laws. They decided to appeal that ruling in state Superior Court following a Sept. 25 meeting of the agencys board of directors. We ultimately felt we had no choice but to do this, said GEMS Chairman Jenny Baldock. GEMS was formed as an independent organization for some critical reasons Our concern is that this opinion starts to conflate Greenwich EMS with the town of Greenwich and, we believe, jeopardizes some of those benefits that we really wanted to have. Among the benefits she listed were insulating the town from civil liability, not adding to the town employee rolls and retaining for GEMS the ability to raise funds for capital needs. She also said FOI law conflicts with privacy laws to which GEMS must hold, and places an undue burden on the nonprofit agency that does not have the manpower to comply with FOI requests. The court papers were filed in New Britain on Sept. 28. A schedule for proceedings has been announced. The FOI Commission in August ruled that because GEMS receives public funds from the town to cover operating expenses -- $4.65 million in the current budget and is subsidized in other ways, such as use of the towns 911 system, it functions as a town agency and should be subject to open records laws. The ruling was the result of a complaint brought by former GEMS Director of Operations Joseph Soto, who has sought documents from the agency through FOI after being terminated in April 2016. Under GEMS regulations, a terminated employee has the right to have that action appealed to the board of directors. GEMS board maintains Sotos termination was considered and upheld by the board, though he holds the meeting never took place. He is seeking documentation that proves it did. The FOIC ruling allowed his efforts to continue. I dont understand why they are appealing a decision that hasnt been a problem before at GEMS, Soto said. During my time in management we received very few requests from employees. Its a total waste of money. On Friday Baldock insisted, as GEMS board leaders have throughout the dispute, that Soto has been provided with all the existing documents he has requested, a claim he denies. Soto said he asked for minutes and indications of where and when meetings about his termination took place and he was told there were no documents responsive to his request. Honestly, I knew that this information did not exist because a meeting never took place, Soto said. This just validates the fact that GEMS management and the personnel committee of the board of director did not follow established policies and procedures. According to GEMS board, the meeting took place on May 6 but no minutes were taken as his termination was not reversed. Mr. Sotos statement that the personnel committee meeting did not take place is inaccurate, as is his claim that GEMS management and the personnel committee did not follow established policies and procedures, Baldock said. The FOI ruling is in direct conflict with the state Personnel Files Act, she said, which guards the privacy of non-public employees. If we comply with FOIA, we are violating the Personnel Files Act, Baldock said. That kind of illustrates why it doesnt make sense for FOIA to apply to GEMS. The other key consideration we raised last spring is that it is exceptionally expensive for us to respond to FOIA as a non-profit and as a medical service provider, she said. Baldock said every document that is requested has to be reviewed for privacy under the Personnel Files Act as well as for HIPAA compliance. Having to remove potentially sensitive medical information, Baldock said, adds extensive time needed to prepare a document to be released. She said one FOIA request last year caused 1,400 emails to be reviewed. Baldock insisted the appeal is not meant to shield GEMS from scrutiny. We dont have anything to hide, Baldock said. The town of Greenwich is our primary customer. We need to make them happy. We want to be open and responsive as much as possible. kborsuk@greenwichtime.com The iPhone X reign is done, make way for the new king. The Samsung Galaxy Note8 is the new leader of our chart after the past seven days. The iPhone X also lost the popularity contest with the iPhone 8 and fell down to third. This week the Galaxy J7 Pro was again one step away from the podium, sitting at fourth. Two Xiaomi devices follow - the promising Xiaomi Mi A1 with stock Android and the best-seller Xiaomi Redmi Note 4. The Samsung Galaxy S8 is now at seventh place, right ahead of the vivo V7+. The iPhone 8 Plus returns to the chart after a week of absence, while the Nokia 6 holds on to the last spot. By Panos Kotzathanasis | Published on 2017/09/30 It is always reinvigorating when a movie reminds me that, apart from the crime/action thrillers and the melodramas, South Korea also has a presence in indie, art-house cinema, occasionally producing great films of the genre. "The First Lap" is a distinct sample of the fact in a production that netted Kim Dae-hwan the Best Emerging Director award from Locarno. Advertisement "The First Lap" (Festival entry) is screening at London Korean Film Festival that will be on October 26 to November 19. Twenty-somethings Soo-hyeon, an art teacher, and Ji-yeong, a coordinator of a TV-news team, have been living together for seven years, but they are kind of stuck, in their relationship, financially and professionally. When Ji-yeong tells Soo-hyeon that she might be pregnant, they are both forced to look at their relationship and their lives in general. Not sure of their choice, they decide to embark on a road trip, first to Jeonju, where Ji-yeong's parents live and then to Samcheok, where his do. Ji-yeong's parents are upper middle class, living in a high-class apartment. Although the father is calm and very supportive of Soo-hyeon, the mother is quite frustrated with her daughter who hasn't married or had any children yet. As she drops her opinions on the couple during dinner, the tension grows and her differences with her daughter surface quite harshly, resulting in the couple leaving. Things do not go any better in Soo-hyeon's household where his father becomes drunk and aggressive during a family dinner in his mother's restaurant. And although Ji-yeong does her best to be as kind and presentable as she can, Soo-hyeon does not seem to be able to cope with the situation and the couple leaves once again, a series of events that jeopardizes their relationship. Kim Dae-hwan directs a very realistic movie that examines the contemporary relationships of couples and of children with their parents. Despite the uncertainty dictated by the times (an associate of Soo-hyeon actually advises him to bribe one of his former teachers to go forward with his work and the scandal or President Park is frequently mentioned), Kim seems to present a solution at the end. This solution, however, is quite harsh, at least from a conservative point of view, since it involves cutting all parental ties. The previous generation is actually presented as a burden for the new one. Cutting of these ties, though, is also part of radical change. This is the other part of the solution Kim proposes, the change of oneself. This opinion is presented through Soo-hyeon words: "If there is something you don't like about yourself, you can change it". The film follows the "rules" of the art-house film quite closely, with a lack of music, the slow pace and the lengthy one-shots, although the dialogues are almost constant. A large part of the film takes place in a driving car, with Cho Kyung-suk's camera placed in the backseat, while the protagonists are only heard, not seen. In that fashion, the car screen functions impressively well as a framing device, regarding both the surroundings and the few times where the two of them are standing in front of it. Both Kim Sae-byuk as Ji-yeong and Cho Hyun-chul as Soo-hyeon play their parts with naturalistic restraint, without any kind of exaltation, although the scenes where their disappointment for their parents becomes evident are quite impressive. "The First Lap" is a film quite similar to the ones of Hong Sang-soo, although without his unique sense of humor, that ends in a very positive note, which actually makes it quite easy to watch, in its gentle and quiet nature. Review by Panos Kotzathanasis Facebook "The First Lap" is directed by Kim Dae-hwan and features Kim Sae-byuk and Cho Hyun-chul. Published on 2017/10/01 | Source A record number of venture businesses earned more than W100 billion in revenues last year (US$1=W1,138). Advertisement The government on Tuesday said the number of venture companies with annual revenues over W100 billion stood at 513 in 2016, and the growth rate was the highest seen in five years. They are mostly tech start-ups. Big conglomerates have seen their average sales decline for the past three years, but innovative new firms are bucking the trend and breathing new life into the Korean economy. These companies employed 193,490 workers between them, up more than eight percent from 2015, contributing to job growth amid tough employment conditions nationwide as big businesses steadily cut back on new hires. The government polled 61,301 companies that were recognized as venture businesses since 1998. Another positive trend is that these profitable small firms are becoming less dependent on the big conglomerates for their sales. As of 2015, 23.1 percent said half of their revenues came from big conglomerates, compared to 30.1 percent in 2010. Huh Young-koo at the Korea Venture Business Association said, "A growing number of companies armed with innovative ideas and technologies are emerging from the shadows of major conglomerates and pursuing independent growth". A MAN from Henley has started a brand of gender neutral clothing after being inspired by his university studies. Peter Bevan founded Androgyny UK earlier this year from his home in Fair Mile. He says classes he took during his philosophy and media degree at Newcastle University made him question the way gender is perceived and he began making designs for clothes which could be worn by anyone on the gender spectrum. When he graduated last year he decided to pursue the business further and formed the online company. Mr Bevan, 22, who lives with his mother Louise, head of business intelligence at Vodafone, said: While I was at university I did a lot of gender studies and it made me think about how society sees people. I want people to express themselves and their identity by wearing whatever they want, without worrying about what anyone else thinks. Its important because I feel like the concept of gender is changing. People dont see it as black and white, male or female any more . Its a spectrum and with that you have to change the way you approach it with clothes. When I was in my second year at university I came up with the idea of the brand and developed it while I was studying. When I left I went straight in to designing the clothes. Mr Bevans first collection, which includes eight T-shirts and vests, uses a colour scheme of white, black, blue and pink and designs such as chevrons and a leopard skin-style print. The clothes vary in price from 8 to 45 and many use the brand name, the definition of gender neutrality, and the logo, an interlocking crescent moon and triangle. Mr Bevan designs all the clothes himself and they are then handmade at a studio in Milton Keynes using organic cotton imported from Germany. He has had between 20 and 50 of each garment made with manufacturing costs of between 25 and 34 each time. Mr Bevan is currently working full-time on his business and sells his creations via the companys website while promoting himself on social media. He has not yet turned a profit but is hoping to soon and has ambitions to have his own shop in the future. Mr Bevan said: The inspiration for this collection comes from the fluidity of gender which no longer exists as the two opposing sides of male and female. I had a lot of fabric samples from all over the place and decided on the organic cotton, which is imported and then hand-stitched into clothes at a studio in Milton Keynes. Ive only been launched around a month and Ive sold about 20 T-shirts. Im currently based online with my website and social media but Im hoping to have a pop-up shop in the future. Mr Bevans business comes as several major retailers make the move in to gender neutral clothing and toys for children. Earlier this month, department store John Lewis announced that it would no longer label childrens clothes as either boys or girls. The decision was praised by many customers, although others have criticised it as pandering to political correctness. TV presenter and journalist Piers Morgan tweeted: Britain is officially going bonkers, as well as joking that the retailer should now be known as Joan Lewis. But Mr Bevan says clothing needs to change its attitude towards gender in the same way that society as a whole is doing. He said: People should be able to wear what they want and express themselves the way they want, rather than being labelled as male or female. The general perception of gender in society is changing and I feel like we need to acknowledge that change, especially in fashion. For babies, clothing doesnt need to be gendered and when people get older having gender neutral clothing will help those who might be struggling with their own gender. I think people should be progressive in the way they think and open to change. Its bad to be close-minded because things like this help a lot of people struggling in themselves. Mr Bevan says the initial feedback to his clothing has been good and he hopes that as the brand grows he can introduce more designs. He said: Ive had a lot of interest from the LGBT society and Ive had reviews on my website saying the clothes are great. I know I would have been interested in it when I was younger, I like people who are liberal and progressive. I have a fairly good social media presence but Im hoping to build it up a bit more. Im also hoping to get in touch with social media influencers to promote the brand. Im looking to expand the range and Im designing pieces for my next collection at the moment. Im waiting for a bit more turnover then I will be able to design and produce more. Mr Bevan, who attended schools in Wales before moving to Henley and studying at The Henley College, says that while he doesnt personally know anyone who identifies themselves as gender neutral he hopes the clothes will be worn by anyone regardless of their outlook. He said: I have a diverse friendship group in terms of things like sexuality and while that is different to gender I know people who have had difficulty in terms of how they identify. I just really want people to feel good about themselves, especially when theyre wearing something that I have created. For more information, visit androgynyuk.com David Daniel, 67, was charged with two counts of forcible sodomy of a child less than 13 years of age, two counts of aggravated sexual battery of a child less than 13 years of age and two counts of taking indecent liberties with a child. This domain has expired. If you owned this domain, contact your domain registration service provider for further assistance. If you need help identifying your provider, visit https://www.tucowsdomains.com/ Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and is considered a sacred month. The tenth day, this year celebrated on October 1, is important as it is a day of observance and is called the day of Ashura. The word Muharram is derived from haram, which means forbidden. Unlike other festivals, Ashura is not a festival of joy but is a day of observance. Muslims observe the day by wearing black-coloured clothes and visit mosques and shrines. Ashura is observed differently by Shia and Sunni Muslims. Significance of Muharram Shia Muslims mourn the death of Hussain Ibn Ali, grandson of Prophet Muhammad and son of Ali from the battle of Karbala.He was killed in Karbala, a popular place of pilgrimage in Iraq. In the year 680, the battle of Karbala was responsible for the devastation of Imam Hussain, his family, and his followers. Till the end, he suffered for the good cause but finally he had to give up in front of the cruelty. Sunni Muslims observe it as a victory of Moses over the Egyptian Pharaoh. Prophet Muhammad encouraged his followers to fast on Ashura and on the day before that the ninth day, called Tasua. Follow @htlifeandstyle for more. A 40-year-old Dalit man was beaten to death for allegedly stealing 15kg lentils from the agriculture farm of an upper caste villager in Guna district late on Saturday evening. The victim was identified as Neelam Ahirwar. Police have booked 24 upper caste villagers in a case of murder. According to police, Deenbandhu Sharma, a resident of Mahukhan village of the district, beat up Neelam Ahirwar on September 16 with 10 others, alleging that Ahirwar had stolen 15kg lentils from his farm. Sharma also registered a case against Ahirwar at Myana police station and handed him over to the cops. Ahirwar was released on bail and a case was registered against Sharma and some other villagers under the SC/ST Prevention of Atrocities Act. This didnt go down well with the upper caste community members. A number of people from the upper caste entered Ahirwars house with sticks and canes and attacked him and his family members. Ahirwar was injured seriously, while his wife received injuries to her head. Ahirwar was rushed to a hospital where he died during treatment, said Avinash Singh, superintendent of police, Guna. Ahirwars son Chhotu said villagers belonging to the upper caste community had lodged a fake complaint against his father and later beaten him to death. We are very poor and he was the only breadwinner of the family. Now, we are also scared of them because if they can kill my father for lodging a complaint, then they can kill us too, said Chhotu. Police have assured protection for the family and promised to arrest the culprits at the earliest. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Madhya Pradesh chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan on Sunday announced that state government will prepare a list of elderly people living alone in the state so that authorities can reach out to them in time to help them and ensure their safety. Chouhan also announced that mahapanchayats (congregation) of elderly people would be held at the CMs residence soon to address their issues. After inaugurating the One Click Pension Distribution Scheme, which he said would benefit 35 lakh elderly, the CM announced a helpline for the aged. The function in which Chouhan also felicitated some centenarians, was organised here on the occasion of the International Day for Older People (Oct 1). Chouhan said a lot of programmes were underway to help elderly people and promised more for them. Under the one click pension distribution scheme, pension will be deposited directly in the bank accounts of the elderly with just a click. They dont need not to travel or walk to the bank get it. The government will ensure that elderly people receive pension on the first of every month, he said. The CM also promised to roll out activities by the newly-created happiness department to create respect for the elderly. He emphasised that the elderly were not a burden, but an active part of the society. Elderly homes are not part of our tradition. here we have a tradition of immense respect for them. We have to think along these lines, he said, adding that joint families were breaking due to a decline in respect towards the elderly. Lashing out at those leaving their parents, he said such children would be punished. The CM had last month also said that a new legislation would be brought to take strict action against children who dont take care of their aged parents. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Celina Jaitly welcomed her second set of twins into the world on September 10 but revealed on Saturday that the arrival bittersweet for her as one of the babies couldnt survive. The actor also had two five-year twin sons Winston and Viraaj, with businessman husband Peter Haag. The official Facebook page of the actor posted a statement from her late Saturday. Announcing the bittersweet arrival of our 2nd set of twins, it read. When it rains look for rainbows, when its dark look for stars... My dearest friends, beloved fans and followers. On the auspicious occasion of Dusshera we would like to take this opportunity to share with you all the following bittersweet news, she wrote. The actor also revealed the names of her two new sons as Arthur and Shamsher. The Gods above have blessed us yet again with another set of very handsome twin boys Arthur Jaitly Haag and Shamsher Jaitly Haag in Dubai on 10th September 2017, she wrote. However, life is not always how we plan it to be. Our son Shamsher Jaitly Haag succumbed to a serious heart condition and could not continue his journey in this world, she added. Celina wrote that Shamsher couldnt survive due to serious heart conditions. Heartbreaking as that is we are very fortunate that a part of him still lives with us through Arthur, whose face will always remind us that an angel who looks exactly like him looks upon us from the arms of his grandfather, my father, in the heavens above, whom we also lost two months ago. The last two months have been a tumultuous journey for us from loosing my beloved father and now baby Shamsher, however there is always a light at the end of a tunnel, and that light for us is our handsome son Arthur Jaitly Haag who seeks your blessings and love in his journey that he commences in this world. We thank you all in advance for your love and continued support, she wrote to her fans in the statement which was signed in both her and her husbands name. Celina lost her father in July and was full of regrets on not being able to meet him one last time. I couldnt reach in time to hear his voice one last time. Thats a regret and guilt Ill live with all my life. No matter how much you think you are prepared for the inevitable, you are never ready for a parents loss. Even if you know its coming, the shock and disbelief are still unbearable, she had said. The actor was also crowned Miss India in 2001 and went on to star in films like No Entry and Janasheen. Follow @htshowbiz for more The Agra Police have registered a case against 60 people under the Arms Act late Saturday night after a widely shared video showed Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal activists firing in the open near Agra fort to celebrate Vijay Dashami. Twenty nine of the 60 people are known while the rest are being identified from the video, Sanjeev Tomar, officer in-charge of Rakabganj police station told HT on Sunday. The police had taken serious note of VHP and Bajrang Dal activists firing in the open and raising objectionable slogans during celebrations at Hanuman Temple near Ramlila Maidan of Agra. The matter has come to our notice and the way firing has been done in open at venue so near to tourist place of Agra Fort makes the matter serious and calls for action. Those responsible for making inflammatory religious remarks and firing in open would be identified and would be booked in a case being registered, Agra superintendent of police (SP) Kunwar Anupam Singh had said Saturday night. The video and photographs available would be worked upon to identify the accused and action would follow, he said. The city police chief also said that gun licenses would be cancelled if it is found that any of those involved in the firing had violated the law. The celebratory firing took place after shastra pujan (worship of arms) associated with Vijay Dashami. The VHP and Bajrang Dal activists had guns, pistols and swords and raised slogans in favour of a Ram Temple in Ayodhya. Some allegedly raised objectionable slogans too, targeting the minority community. The VHP insists it did not violate the law. Sunil Parashar, local VHP leader said, The firing was within the temple complex and not at any public place. Shastra pujan, associated with Vijay Dashami was also held at the Hanuman Temple, located far away from Agra Fort, which is frequented by tourists. So there was nothing objectionable. For the RSS cadre in Mathura, it was a sober affair as the festival was celebrated with shastra pujan and path-sanchalan (road march) on Saturday morning. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Today is Gandhi Jayanti. On this occasion, all of us remember Bapu in our own ways. Some of us idolise him even as others perceive him as full of follies. That is the power of Mahatma Gandhi. Every discussion about him further consolidates his eternal legacy. Let me tell the uninitiated that Gandhi had an important role to play in the launch of Hindustan Times. On September 26, 1924, while presenting this newspaper as a daily to the people of the country, he had expressed a wish that it play a role in the struggle for independence and the quest for social reforms. At that time, his son Devdas Gandhi was on the editorial board of Hindustan Times. He went on to successfully become the editor of the newspaper. Even today the objective of the Hindustan Times group is national service and social reform. Therefore, when Prime Minister Narendra Modi, while dedicating the fortnight preceding Gandhi Jayanti to cleanliness, gave the slogan: Swachhta Hi Seva (cleanliness is the real service), our sister publication Hindustan took it up like a mission. Swami Vivekananda used to say that a healthy mind can only reside in a healthy body. Still, lakhs of people lose their lives every year owing to lack of hygiene. A report by World Health Organization says that for a population of 1 lakh, more than 133 deaths take place because of air pollution. As many as 2.7 million people die of diarrhoea and waterborne diseases in India every year. The lack of hygiene causes 15 serious ailments including malaria, diarrhoea, cholera, dengue and hepatitis B . This can be tackled only with a peoples movement. Before embarking on this movement, we decided to have a conversation with the people themselves. In the first phase, simultaneous dialogues were held in every district of Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar and Jharkhand. We were happy to discover that the people, who turned out in numbers larger than we expected, had their hearts in the right place when it came to playing a part in our mission. As I write this, lakhs of citizens in more than 3,500 awareness programmes have taken the pledge to maintain cleanliness. I am not quoting exact statistics because our mission will continue till the evening of October 2 and the numbers are growing every day. The pledge hasnt been taken just for namesake. People have already begun implementing it. Heres one example. On September 23, even as it was raining in Dehradun, my colleagues in Hindustan discovered that a number of people ventured out to clean the streets clad in raincoats or holding umbrellas. This is the kind of self-sufficiency that Gandhiji wanted us to display. It was a pleasant surprise to learn that instead of relying on government machinery, the people had taken an initiative on their own to clean up their neighbourhoods. Every colleague from Hindustan had similar stories to narrate. It isnt possible to share all of them in this column, but it is clear that if this tradition of volunteerism goes on, a number of health-related problems in the country will be resolved on their own. Next year the nation celebrates the 150th birth anniversary year of Mahatma Gandhi. If in this year, thanks to the cooperation between the government and the common man, India emerges a little cleaner, then it will be a real tribute from the country to the father of the nation. Here we would like to make a special mention of Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath, deputy chief minister Keshav Prasad Maurya, deputy chief minister Dinesh Sharma, Bihar deputy chief minister Sushil Kumar Modi, Uttarakhand chief minister Trivendra Singh Rawat and Jharkhand chief minister Raghubar Das. Not only did they cooperate in making our campaign successful, but they also individually participated in the programmes hosted by us. Apart from these, many other state and central ministers and peoples representatives took part in the campaign. Cleanliness is a subject of social reform. It is a matter of great satisfaction that our politicians have risen above their ideological differences and considered Hindustans mission as their own mission. We would also like to thank from the bottom of the heart people of the Hindi belt who have adopted the motto of Swachhta Hi Seva and taken the pledge: Maa kasam, Hindustan swachh rakhenge hum. One hopes this campaign will be an ongoing endeavour that will lay a foundation for the clean and healthy India that all of us deserve. Shashi Shekhar is editor-in-chief Hindustan letters@hindustantimes.com Union home minister Rajnath Singh has assured Uttarakhand to double fund for the border area development project to boost security along boundary the state shares with China and Nepal. Singh, who visited the hill state on September 29 and 30, gave the assurance at meeting with chief minister Trivendra Singh Rawat. Rawat told Singh that hike in fund from present 25 crore to 50 crore would lead to better development of areas and villages near the international border. He also thanked the union minister, saying the increase the BADP fund will help the state to prevent mass migration from hill areas. Besides, Rawat urged Singh to release the 5.5 crore police modernization fund proposed by the state and already ratified by the high power committee of the central government. Rawat also urged the union home minister to waive off nearly 130 crore that state has to pay in lieu of internal security of provided by the central reserve forces. Being a small hill state Uttarakhand has limited sources of earning and deserves the union governments support for its development. The Centre must waive off the money that the state has to pay to the central reserve forces for maintaining internal security, said Rawat. Apart from this, the chief minister raised issues of clearing the proposal for recruitment of over 200 security personnel for GRPs which is under consideration of his ministry and disbursal of the centres share of 19.45 crore for rehabilitation of railway security personnel taken from the state police. In his reply, the union minister said he would take necessary action as soon as possible. With the Swachh Bharat Mission completing three years on October 2, activists called for taking the campaign beyond tokenism in the hill state by ensuring effective citizen engagement at the ground level. None of the seven participating cities of Uttarakhand had figured among the top 200 in this years nationwide cleanliness survey, Swachh Survekshan 2017, raising demands for an active partnership between the government and citizens towards achieving an effective solid waste management. Abhijay Negi, the founding president of youth activist group, Making A Difference By Being The Difference (MAD), said that though the Swachh Bharat Mission, being a pet project of the Prime Minister, has had its own appeal and impact, lack of sanitation was a systemic issue in society that is entrenched deep in our psyche and mentality. Citizen engagement from every tier of the system especially from district magistrates and civic body heads -- regularly and in a credible fashion can have a more far-reaching impact than annual rhetorical appeals from the PM or the CM on October 2, Negi said. MAD volunteers have been holding weekly cleanliness drives since the organisations inception in 2011. Underlining apathy on the part of officials and citizens, activists emphasised that public participation was the cornerstone for the success of the mission. The government should create an ecosystem of interface between authorities and the citizens, which should neither be episodic nor sporadic but consistent in its approach, said Anoop Nautiyal, founder of Dehradun-based Gati Foundation, a research, policy and advocacy think-tank. Mahesh Bhandari, president of Doon Resident Welfare Front -- an umbrella body of resident welfare associations of the city -- said the missions spirit was in the right place, but much remained to be done in terms of its implementation. For most netas, it (the mission) has been more about getting clicked with brooms and less about genuine efforts. Similarly, many among the citizens, too, do not take it seriously. The government should try to connect it with employment opportunities and provide incentives to make the cleanliness mission result-oriented, Bhandari said. Dedicated youth brigades should also be created in schools and colleges for cleanliness. Urban development minister Madan Kaushik said the cleanliness efforts launched by his government had been identified by the Union ministry of housing and urban affairs as the best practices. These include steps like announcing incentives for top three local bodies that will finish among the top 50 cities (in the 2018 cleanliness survey) with Rs 75 lakh, Rs 50 lakh and Rs 25 lakh respectively, passing of an anti-littering act and making district magistrates responsible for monitoring sanitation efforts, Kaushik said. For the first time, officials efforts towards achieving mission targets have also been linked with their annual appraisal process, he added. CM calls for public participation Chief minister Trivendra Singh Rawat urged people on Sunday to dedicate a day once a week to cleaning their surroundings. We (the government) have started the cleanliness campaign but the public, too, will have to share the responsibility, he said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A leader on campus, Rocky Tuseed, the newly-elected president of Delhi University Students Union (DUSU), follows the ideology practiced by one of the most eminent leaders of India, Mahatma Gandhi. Tuseed talks about the Gandhian way of life, and how one man can be a force of change without following a violent approach. Gandhiji is an inspiration for us all. There are those who find it hard to follow his ideals, but as hard as it is, we try our best to abide by them, he says. When the Ramjas college incident happened (Members of Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) and All India Students Association (AISA) clashed at Ramjas College earlier this year), there was no winner. The violence did not send out a good message to the students, and resulted in a heavily politicised situation. Be it the new union or our supporters, we want to create a better DU, says Tuseed, who was recently photographed cleaning the campus. When those pictures surfaced, many wouldve thought it to be a photo op. But thats not the way we do things. We had promised to clear the campus of the clutter spread during elections, whether or not we win. And I kept my promise, he says, adding, Change begins at home. If I dont set an example, who will? Tuseed tells us that various wings of the party have been deployed across the city to clean up election posters and any other mess that was caused. An active campaigner for students rights, he wants DU students to feel welcome to approach him for issues bothering them. What good is a president if he cannot help the students? People feel that I might not have time for certain things. But, I want that perception to change about the union. We were elected by the students, so well be there for them, he says. Ive asked for a list of contacts of all the college union members, class representatives and teachers. This is our first step in creating a more inclusive Delhi University where we together make it better. Were also actively working on having better rights for students, adds Tuseed. Follow @httweets for more. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON For Delhiites, the one dish that qualifies for breakfast, lunch and dinner, has to be Chhole Bhature. A spiced chickpea preparation with fluffy bhaturas, and served with a generous helping of onions and pickled carrots and chillis, this Punjabi offering has quite a following of its own. Making things better for all, Delhis Shashank Aggarwal declared October 2 as International Chhole Bhature Day back in 2012, and the city has been celebrating it ever since. Your mouth might already be watering at the thought of piping hot chhole bhature. So, here is a list of places where you can dig into Delhiites favourite comfort food. SITA RAM DIWAN CHAND Located in the bylanes of Paharganj, this one is probably the most popular stall among Dilliwallahs. Customers from across the city drop in as early as 9am to get their hands on some fresh servings and the outlet also is known for bulk orders. What makes the chhole bhature served here even better is the mint sauce that is poured over piping-hot chhole and the delicious paneer lined bhaturas that go with them. Facts Where: 2246, Chuna Mandi, Paharganj Timings: 8am to 6.30pm Price: Rs 80 per plate via GIPHY OM CORNER Behind Khalsa College in Karol Bagh, this outlet serves spicy chhole bhature with a hint of urad dal. The bhaturas served here are fluffy and super soft, and locals vouch for a satiating meal here. Choose this spot if youre craving a spicy meal amid the busy market and shopping lanes of Karol Bagh. Facts Where: Sant Nagar, DB Gupta Road, Karol Bagh Timings: 7am to 5pm Price: Rs 50 per plate via GIPHY CHACHE DI HATTI You know this place is popular when you see a huge crowd waiting outside the shop, even before the shutters are opened for the day. Famous for two offerings, chhole bhature and aloo chhole bhature, this outlet is a preferred hangout spot for campus students looking for a filling and pocket-friendly meal. And, if that isnt all, you can also purchase chhole here by weight. Facts Where: 32, Near All Smile Dental Clinic, Kamla Nagar, Timings: 9.30 am to 4pm Price: Rs 45 per plate via GIPHY ROSHAN DI KULFI A place already famous for its kulfis, Roshan Di Kulfi is also known for one of the heaviest and most delicious cholle bhature in Delhi. Generously plated, a plate of chhole bhature might need more than one person (or an empty stomach) to finish, and once youve had a taste, you are bound to return. Facts Where: 2816, Ajmal Khan Road, Karol Bagh Timings: 8am to 10pm Price: Rs 120 per plate via GIPHY STANDARD CORNER Cheap, hygienic and oh-so-delicious, Standard (as locals call it) serves fluffy paneer stuffed bhaturas with chhole (they have potatoes and paneer in them, too) along with a side of mustard dipped chillis and teet ka achaar. Easy to locate in the Old Rajinder Nagar market, this place is always buzzing with customers, and their stock for the day often gets sold out before closing time. Facts Where: 99, Old Rajinder Nagar, Rajinder Nagar Timings: 8am to 5.30pm Price: Rs 60 per plate via GIPHY SHIV MISHTAN BHANDAR Known originally for its Bedmi puri and Nagori halwa, Shiv Mishtan Bhandar is equally good when it comes to serving a delicious plate of chhole bhature. Despite being cooked in desi ghee, the bhaturas arent too oily and this spot is perfect for an early breakfast. Facts Where: 375, Kucha Ghasi Ram, Chandni Chowk Timings: 11am to 9pm Price: Rs 90 per plate via GIPHY HARI OM CHOLE BHATURE WALA Low on oil and high on taste, the chhole bhature here are not to be missed. The bhaturas stuffed with paneer and coriander go perfectly with the spicy and tangy chhole, and making it better are the onions, earthy mint chutney and pickle. Add to your meal some raita or buttermilk, which this place is known for. Facts Where: A-13, Prashant Vihar Timings: 8am to 3.30pm Price: Rs 70 per plate via GIPHY BANSHI DI HATTI Sixty three years and kicking! This outlet makes chhole bhature the traditional way. The preparation for the day begins as early as 4am as cooks start to boil the pindi channas and prepping it in special homemade masalas (the recipe of which is kept a secret). Surprisingly low on oil, this preparation is one you cant have enough of. Facts Where: Shop No-5877, Malka Ganj Road, Jawahar Nagar, Kamla Nagar Timings: 8am to 3pm Price: Rs 50 per plate via GIPHY Follow @htlifeandstyle for more. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Inbreeding at Aligarh Muslim University is affecting diversity on the campus, a committee set up by the University Grants Commission (UGC) has stated in its report, recommending that the vice chancellors quota in admission be done away with. It has also recommended that admissions to the medical college run by the university should be conducted through NEET. The committee was constituted by the UGC at the behest of the human resource development ministry to audit 10 central universities to probe complaints of financial, administrative and academic irregularities. Sources privy to the committee report said it pointed towards the menace of inbreeding wherein those studying in schools run by AMU got admission to the university and were in many cases taken up as faculty, affecting diversity. The university runs a number of schools and students passing out of these take admission in the university and in many cases they are then considered for faculty positions and end up getting absorbed too. This naturally affects diversity as students from across the country should be considered, a senior ministry official quoted the report as stating. The committee has also pointed out the university has a VC quota of 20% for admissions and recommended it should be done away with as it is not there in other central universities. The findings of the report will be considered by the ministry and the UGC for further action. The medical college under the university has its own system of admission and doesnt follow the National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET). The committee, officials said, has recommended that the medical college conduct admissions through the NEET. The committee further states that there have been gross violations of UGC rules and guidelines in recruitment and promotion of teachers too. Last year, the ministry agreed to serve a notice to former VC Zameeruddin Shah, asking him to explain why an inquiry should not be instituted to look into complaints of financial, administrative and academic irregularities against him. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Heres a round up of some of the ways we can all age better, healthier and stay as active as possible as we grow older: Stay positive Four studies from the University of Michigan published earlier this year found that as we age our health is affected by both our own and our partners perceptions of growing older. One of the studies showed that couples who tend to view their ageing negatively also tend to become less healthy and less mobile than couples who view their ageing positively, while another suggested that the more negatively a person viewed his or her ageing, the more likely he or she was to delay seeking health care. Another study revealed that in all age groups, those who perceived their own ageing positively were also less likely to report experiences of age discrimination, an important finding as the UN makes efforts to reduce discrimination against older people and promote their more active role in society. Researchers have found that choosing lean proteins, such as nuts, chicken and fish, rather than red meats, eggs and dairy, was better for health. (Shutterstock) Fill up on protein Many recent studies have highlighted the importance of eating enough protein as we age in order to stay mobile and active, with a sufficient intake helping to prevent loss of muscle mass, which can lead to more serious health complications such as an increased risk of frailty, falls or mobility problems. A Canadian study published last month in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition also found that splitting protein equally across three meals a day could have even greater benefits, while 2016 US research found that choosing lean proteins, such as nuts, chicken and fish, rather than red meats, eggs and dairy, was better for health, helping to reduce the risk of dying. Keep moving Recent research from Tufts University suggested that if there is a magic pill for healthy ageing, it is exercise. The study found that the more exercise older people did, the better their physical function, with those who participated in at least 48 minutes of physical activity a week benefiting from the biggest improvement, and the biggest reduction in their disability risk. Various studies have also shown the positive effect of exercise on a healthy mind as well as a healthy body, with those taking part in physical activity also benefiting from a reduced risk of cognitive decline and dementia, including Alzheimers disease. Sleep problems in old age can increase risk of dementia, heart disease, stroke, depression and anxiety. (Shutterstock) Get some shut-eye Recent studies have shown that many older people suffer from sleep problems as they age, which can have a negative effect on many other areas of health including increasing the risk of dementia, heart disease, stroke, depression and anxiety. A recent report showed that worryingly, nearly half of older Americans find it difficult to drop off at night, with more than a third turning to medication to help. However, many are not seeking help from their doctor, which the researchers said should be the first step towards treating sleep problems rather than medication. Other non-medication-based sleep habits that can help improve sleep include dimming the lights to get the body ready for sleep, waking at the same time each day, getting some exercise and getting out into nature. The suspended officiating principal of Ryan International School in Bhondsi, where an eight-year-old student was murdered in a toilet, has joined the chains sector 40 branch in Gurgaon as a teacher after administrative clearance, causing concern among parents. Parents of students at Ryan International School in sector 40 said it was unacceptable for the institution to deploy Neerja Batra who was suspended due to her negligence in the school where the eight-year-old was brutally murdered on September 8. They said students had seen videos wherein Batra was seen talking to the media, because of which her presence in the school could impact the children psychologically. She was the principal of the institution in which the gruesome murder of an innocent child took place. She was suspended for negligence in delivering her duties and now the management cannot assign her a new task in another branch. How can they reinstate an employee who is found guilty of not doing her job responsibly? said Ramneek Vashishtha, a parent. Batra was officiating as the school principal in Bhondsi and was in charge of the school since April after Rakhi Verma, the then principal, resigned. Batra has been working with the Ryan group for 20 years and was deployed at the sector 40 branch earlier too. Parents said until the real culprit was convicted, the needle of suspicion could turn towards every head who was present in the school on the day the crime took place. Until and unless she is declared not guilty, she should remain suspended, said Nirmala Arora, a parent. Despite repeated attempts, Batra could not be reached for comments. A group of parents met the school principal and said she had assured them that Batra would not be teaching students but she could still be seen taking classes at the school. On the other hand, the district administration cleared Batra and asked her to join the sector 40 branch. Vinay Pratap Singh, deputy commissioner, Gurgaon, said, I had ordered to send her to the sector 40 branch of Ryan International School as she was not responsible for the incident. She had done her bit by informing the school management of the safety and security lapses through emails and she had no financial power. If she had not sent the emails, she would also have been arrested by the police for her negligence. Her deployment was originally at the sector 40 branch and I have sent her back as keeping her at Bhondsi could have been an issue. If parents have issues they should speak to the school management. Now, it is the school managements prerogative to retain her in the branch or post her to another. Now its up to the sector 40 school management how to utilise her services, said Singh who is the administrator of the school for three months by a government order. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON British-Indian actor Kunal Nayyar has made it to the Forbes annual top 10 highest-paid TV actors list that has his The Big Bang Theory co-star Jim Parsons on the number one spot. The 36-year-old actor, who plays astrophysicist Rajesh Koothrappali in the popular CBS show, secured the fourth position on the list, having earned $25 million in the year till June 1, reported Forbes.com. This year too, Parsons sits high on the top rank having minted $27.5 million. He was on the numero uno spot even for the last two years. Their TBBT co-star Johnny Galecki is on the second position earning $26.5 million, followed closely by Simon Helberg on number three with $26 million. In the magazines top 10 highest-paid TV actresses list, their co-star Kaley Cuoco was ranked second by earning $26 million, equalling the amount earned by Helberg. Aforementioned The Big Bang Theory stars make $1 million per episode of the show but will now be paid less after each of them volunteered to take a $100,000 per episode pay cut for the upcoming season, seeking a salary hike for their co-stars Mayim Bialik and Melissa Rauch. Besides TBBT securing top spots in the list, it was Modern Family stars who also shone bright. Ty Burrell, who plays the quirky Phil Dunphy on the show, sits on the sixth rank with the earnings of $13.5 million. While Eric Stonestreet, the overdramatic Cameron Tucker on the show, scored one million less than his Modern Family co-star and secured seventh rank, nudging actor Kevin Spacey on the eighth spot with $12 million. The House of Cards star shared the rank with actor Ed ONeill. NCIS actor and executive producer Mark Harmon came in fifth with $19 million as his total earnings. Earning $11 million and on the last spot is another Modern Family star, Jesse Tyler Ferguson. All in all, actor Sofia Vergara, who topped the highest- paid list of TV actresses with $41.5 million, outearned Parsons by an impressive difference of $14 million. Other artistes of Indian descent such as Mindy Kaling ($13 million) and Priyanka Chopra ($10 million) featured in the Forbes list of top 10 highest-paid TV actresses at third and eighth spots. Follow @htshowbiz for more Actor Jim Carreys late former girlfriend Cathriona White reportedly held him responsible for introducing her to cocaine and diseases according to a note that she left behind. Written on April 8, 2013 on her iPad, the note was discovered by lawyers working for Whites former husband Mark Burton and her mother Brigid Sweetman in a wrongful death lawsuit against Carrey, reports dailymail.co.uk. In the note, which was uncovered during a forensic examination of Whites iPad, Cathriona wrote, This is what I want, you gave me hsv and hpv, I want you to apologize for it because you care enough to. I met you, you introduced me to cocaine, prostitutes, mental abuse and disease. You did good things for me but being with you broke me down as a person Jim. I was promised Jekyll and instead I got Hyde. Because I love you I would have stuck out Hyde all year and done everything he wanted to be with Jekyll for five of those but you threw me away when you absorbed anything worthwhile that was left of me. In response to the note, Carreys attorney Ray Boucher said, This note helps establish the evidence that this was pure fraud, and that White, her lawyers and others were trying to establish a basis for Jim into ultimately settling with her based on these claims. This was part of her and her lawyers campaign to extort money from Jim and ultimately he succumbed. On Friday, Carrey filed a cross-complaint against Burton, Sweetman, their lawyer Filippo Marchino and The X Law Group. In 2016, they hit the actor with a wrongful death lawsuit, claiming that Carrey illegally obtained, under the name Arthur King, and gave Cathriona the powerful painkillers she used to kill herself in September 2015. According to the cross-complaint, Carrey alleged that between March and August of 2013, Cathriona , with the participation and assistance of her attorney, threatened to go to the press with false claims that Carrey had given her Herpes I and Herpes II--unless Jim paid her millions of dollars. Cathriona was found dead in a Sherman Oaks, California home on September 28, 2015. The Los Angeles County coroners office ruled Cathriona committed suicide by overdosing on prescription drugs, including Ambien, Propanolol and Percocet (oxycodone). Carrey attended the Irish-born womans funeral and served as a pallbearer. Follow @htshowbiz for more A retired army officer was asked to prove his Indian nationality as Assam police branded him a Bangladeshi, an action that reflects the long and contentious conflict over illegal immigrants in the northeastern state. A foreigners tribunal served a notice to Mohammed Azmal Hoque, who retired as a junior commissioned officer (JCO) last year after serving the army for 30 years. The Guwahati-based Hoque maintains that his family is indigenous Assamese and his fathers name is mentioned on the voters list of 1966. His mothers name was listed in the 1951 national register of citizens. I have no doubt that I will get justice. But it pains me when my daughter questions me if this is how the country treats those who serve it for so many years, he said on Sunday. Hoque enlisted in 1986 in a non-combat role technician and retired from the armys corps of electronics and mechanical engineers (EME) as subedar. He served in several places, including border areas in Punjab and Arunachal Pradesh. His wife, Mamtaj Begum, was summoned by a tribunal in 2012. She was cleared as she had the necessary citizenship documents. The couples son is studying in the Rashtriya Indian Military College in Dehradun and daughter at Army Public School in Guwahati. This incident has saddened me a lot. Even after 30 years of service to the nation, we are asked to prove our identity. This is unnecessary harassment, he said. The tribunal had served notices to government officials before and a talked-about instance is Assam police constable Abu Taher Ahmed, who was accused of being an illegal immigrant. Ahmed was absolved after he proved his nationality. There are 100 tribunals set up in the state under the Foreigner (Tribunal) Order of 1964 to determine the status of people whose Indian nationality is found to be doubtful. Their primary job is to detect immigrants who entered India illegally after the creation of Bangladesh in 1971. Infiltration of Bangladeshi immigrants is an emotive issue in Assam, which witnessed a six-year anti-foreigner agitation from 1979. The stir ended after March 25, 1971, was set the cut-off date for detection and deportation of illegal Bangladeshis. The notice to Hoque mentioned that the district police have charged him with entering Assam illegally without valid documents after March 1971. The notice issued on July 6 asked Hoque to appear before a court on September 11. But the 49-year-old failed to do so as the letter reached his ancestral village, Kalahikash, near Boko, nearly 70km from the state capital, after the assigned date. He will now have to appear before the tribunal on October 13. Official records say nearly 80,000 foreigners were detected in Assam since 1986 and over 29,000 were deported. Around 200,000 cases are pending in the tribunals. An interim report submitted earlier this year by a government-appointed committee to suggest measures for protecting land rights of indigenous people said illegal Bangladeshis outnumber indigenous people in 15 of the states 33 districts. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Having assailed finance minister Arun Jaitley over the mess in the economy, BJP veteran leader Yashwant Sinha attacked the government on the Kashmir imbroglio, insisting India has lost people of the valley emotionally. In an interview to The Wire recorded on Friday, the former Union minister answered questions from journalist Karan Thapar on him being criticised for an article he wrote in a leading English daily on the state of economy that left the BJP embarrassed. Sinha termed as exaggerated claims the success of the various reforms and schemes undertaken by the government like the Mudra Bank. I am looking at the alienation of the masses of people in Jammu and Kashmir. That is something which bothers me the most. We have lost the people emotionally. You just have to visit the valley to realise that they have lost faith in us, Sinha said. Sinha leads a civil society organisation--Concerned Citizens Group (CCG)-- which has visited the troubled Valley several times and interacted with various stakeholders to explore the possibility of finding a lasting solution to the seven-decades-old problem. The group comprises eminent people from different walks of life like Justice (retd) A P Shah, former Mumbai police commissioner J F Ribeira, Wajahat Habibullah, AS Dulat, Aruna Roy and Ramchandra Guha. Sinha claimed he has sought an appointment with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to discuss the issue 10 months ago and was hurt as it did not materialise. I am hurt. I am absolutely hurt. That you ask for time, ten months has gone by. Let me tell you, ever since I have been in public life, no prime minister of India, starting with Rajiv Gandhi, has ever said no to a meeting I have sought no prime minister has said to Yashwant Sinha, I dont have time for you. And this is my own prime minister who has treated me like this. So if somebody rings me and says please come talk to me sorry, the time has passed I have been treated shabbily, he said. Sinha also took on Jaitley for suggesting that his shifting from the finance to external affairs ministry when Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the prime minister was a demotion. How can [Jaitley] say that shifting from the ministry of finance to external affairs was a demotion for me? If Mr. Jaitley with the same stroke wants to say that Sushma Swaraj, the external affairs minister of today, is handling a totally insignificant portfolio, nobody is going to believe it. He debunked claims by several BJP leaders and ministers, including his own son Jayant, Minister of State for Civil Aviation, that the government has made massive structural changes which will help the economy in the long run. Sinha claimed Mudra scheme set up to provide funding to non-corporate, non-farm sector income generating activities of micro and small enterprises, was another name for the Pradhan Mantri Swarozgar Yojana launched by the Vajpayee government. He said the average loan in these accounts was a meagre Rs 11,000. And you tell me, in todays day and age, what kind of business can be set up with Rs 25,000 rupees, Rs 50,000. The party president said that all these 80 million people today are self-employed which means we have created 80 million job opportunities. This is absolutely untenable, he said. Desperate to broaden BJP base in Kerala, party chief Amit Shah will kick off a 15-day state-wide padyatra (foot march) in trouble-torn Kannur in north Kerala on October 3 with a new slogan to expose red and jihadi terrorism. Giving enough jitters to the ruling CPI(M), Shah will meet families of political violence and address a meeting in Pinarayi, chief minister Pinarayi Vijayans village on October 5. He will be covering the district on foot at least 15 km a day, said party state president Kummanam Rajasekharan who will be leading the march. He will camp in Kannur for three days. Shah will also address a session at Thiruvananthapuram on October 17 on the conclusion of the march. Many central ministers, including Niramala Sitharaman, Smriti Irani and Ananthkumar, are expected to address the march at different venues. Called Janaraksha Yatra, the party will expose ruling CPI(M)s political intolerance and throw enough light on growing fundamentalist activities in the state, said Rajasekharan. The CPI(M) believes in politics of annihilation. So it is not allowing others to function in party villages, said co-ordinator of the yatra, V Muraleedharan. Besides targeting CPI(M), the party is also expected to exploit some of the recent incidents like the alleged love jihad to curry favour with the majority community in the state. Shah is also expected to chart out a plan for the state unit to build up its base and iron out differences between allies of the National Democratic Front. Some of the constituents had threatened to walk out of the alliance, saying they were not given their due promised during the last assembly election. The party had opened its account in the state assembly securing a single seat from Thiruvananthapuram. But its poll vote percentage had almost doubled from 7 to 14 in the election. It has identified at least four Lok Sabha seats where it hopes to give a stiff resistance to its rivals. A distant third-runner in the state, the party had sent enough feelers to the Church to placate it, but it is yet to bite the bait. However, the CPI(M) has criticised Shahs visit to Kannur. He is an expert in fanning trouble and creating rift among people. Wherever he went, riots followed. We are sure people will see through his game plan, said CPI(M) state secretary Kodiyeri Balakrishnan. Police have beefed up security in the district in view of Shahs visit. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON We value your privacy. Focus Taiwan (CNA) uses tracking technologies to provide better reading experiences, but it also respects readers' privacy. Click here to find out more about Focus Taiwan's privacy policy. When you close this window, it means you agree with this policy. A 21-year-old Dalit man was allegedly beaten to death by a group of men belonging to the upper caste Patel community for attending a garba event in Gujarats Anand district in the early hours on Sunday, police said. The incident took place around 4 am. Jayesh Solanki, cousin Prakash Solanki and two other Dalit men were sitting near a house adjacent to a temple in Bhadrania village when a person made derogatory remarks about their caste, police said quoting a complaint filed in connection with the incident. The accused said Dalits do not have any right to watch garba. He made casteist remarks and asked some men to come to the spot, an officer at the Bhadran police station said. The upper caste men allegedly thrashed the Dalits and banged Jayeshs head against a wall, the officer said. Jayesh was rushed to a hospital in Karamsad, where doctors declared him brought dead in the morning. We have registered an FIR under IPC sections related to murder and the Prevention of Atrocities Act against eight men, the official said. Deputy SP (SC/ST cell) A M Patel said it did not appear to be a pre-planned attack. Jayesh was killed in the heat of the moment, as there was no rivalry between him and the accused. We are probing the case from all angles. The accused will be arrested soon, the officer said. Recently, two Dalit men of a village near Gandhinagar were allegedly thrashed by members of the Rajput community for sporting a moustache in separate incidents, on September 25 and 29. The state had witnessed massive protests in July last year over the brutal thrashing of four Dalit men at a village in Una town. A cyber cafe owner and publisher who became a hero a fortnight back after catching a terror suspect of 2008 Ahmedabad serial blasts, is now staring at penury. With his business crippled for fear of retaliation, Anurag Basu is today unsure how to pay the school fees of his son Shivam, a second standard. He is also uncertain about paying his monthly rent of his house and cyber cafe. Basus life has changed since he caught two terror suspects on September 13. Tauseef Khan alias Atik Khan, an accused in the Ahmedabad blast, was one of the two men. The blast killed 56 people and injured more than 200 . He has already paid a heavy price for what his wife Aradhana Kumari describes was a misadventure. He had chased down the suspects after they left his cyber cafe in a jiffy when he asked them to furnish identity documents and share their mobile numbers a prerequisite for accessing services at a public cyber cafe. Customers do not come to my cyber cafe anymore fearing retaliation by terrorists. Four of my employees have also deserted me for the same reason. The average daily customer footfall has come down from 60-80 to near zero. From earning anything between Rs 30,000 and Rs 40,000 monthly, my income is now zero, Basu told HT. Advertisements for his vernacular monthly socio-political magazine Saaf Swar have also dried up. As a result, Basu does not have resources enough to pay his freelance contributors or print the magazine, affecting its publication this month. Read more: 2008 Ahmedabad blast accused among two terror suspects arrested from cyber cafe at Gaya To make matters worse, the police have confiscated the master computer at his cyber cafe as part of the investigation. Besides, he is forced to make rounds of the police, with sleuths of the anti-terrorist squad (ATS) handling the case, special branch and the intelligence bureau (IB) summoning Basu for questioning. All he has earned in return is accolades from Gaya senior superintendent of police Garima Mallick, who had said that the police would award Basu for his valour and courage. Son of a retired armyman Vishnudeo Prasad, Basu is a third degree black belt in karate from the Temple of Martial Arts in Kolkata. His sibling Shivnandan is also an army commando and had fought in the Kargil conflict. The adversity notwithstanding, Basus patriotism and zeal to serve the country has not diminished. Unfortunately, that does not ensure any income for Basu which has plunged his family into a crisis. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON After Honeypreets parents, now her maternal uncle Ashok Babbar , a businessman, wants her to surrender before police and join the investigation. On Saturday night, Babbar said in front of media that Honeypreet must surrender before police as soon as possible. on Thursday, Honeypreets cousin Vijay Taneja, said the same in an interaction with the media. He also stated that her parents are worried and want her to surrender. Honeypreet, whose real name is Priyanka Taneja and is on the Haryana Polices most-wanted list, has been in hiding ever since large-scale violence erupted after the conviction of Gurmeet Ram Rahim for raping two of his female disciples. Recently, the Delhi high court had denied anticipatory bail to Honeypreet and asked her to surrender. Everyone is worried now. We even dont know where is she and what is her recent mobile number. Even she has not contacted anyone after August 25. It is our request that she must surrender before police and join investigation, Ashok Babbar said. Babbar, however, raised objection against media reports hinting at sexual relations between Honeypreet and the dera head. I really dont understand that on what basis the media is showing that there was a relation between Honeypreet and Dera chief Ram Rahim. Ram Rahim and Honeypreet always had father-daughter relation and the truth will remain the same, Babbar added. When contacted, superintendent of police (SP) Sirsa, Ashwin Shenvi, said, Teams are working round the clock to search for Honeypreet, Aditya Insan (spokesperson) and former spokesperson Pawan Insan. On Saturday, we have also arrested the cracker factory manager identified as Harwinder Singh from Shah Satnam Pura area near Dera Sacha Sauda. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON From the death of Eman Ahmed once called the worlds heaviest woman to a stampede at the Elphinstone Road railway station in Mumbai, here some of HTs top read stories this week: Eman Ahmed dies: 10 things about her stay in India Eman Ahmed, the worlds heaviest woman who made news when she arrived in Mumbai earlier this year for a weight-loss surgery, died in Abu Dhabi on Monday. Officials from the Burjeel Hospital in Abu Dhabi, where Eman was being treated, confirmed the news. She had celebrated her 37th birthday only a week ago. Read 10 things to about her struggle with health and surgery. 22 killed in Mumbai Elphinstone Road station stampede A rush hour stampede during a sudden monsoon downpour killed at least 22 people and wounded more than 30 on Friday at Mumbais Elphinstone Road railway station. The tragedy took place amid rain in the city around 10.40am when a foot over-bridge became heavily crowded. Read full story Opinion | Modi may be the last hope for the Indian economy to achieve greatness By seizing the time still available in 2017-2019 (and perhaps for five years thereafter), Prime Minister Narendra Modi may still live up to his own revolutionary declaration of 2014: Government has no role in business, writes Annat Jain -- founder of Acropolis Capital Group, a private equity firm that invests in India. He says Modi may represent the last best hope for the Indian economy to achieve true greatness. If Modi doesnt do it now, India will be condemned to this middling, snakes-and-ladder growth pattern for another several generations. Comedian mocks every flag in Twitter thread Did you ever wonder about the red diagonals on the United Kingdoms flag not being aligned? Or, how the Sri Lankan flag, with a lion and a sword, is totally badass? And that the flag of Cyprus looks like a Cyprus-shaped coffee stain? With a Twitter thread to beat all Twitter threads, British-born Chinese comedian Ken Cheng is on a colossal mission to disrespect every flag, from every country, one tweet after another - that makes it 195. And here is what he has to say about the Indian flag. Twinkle Khannas 10 life lessons Twinkle Khanna was awarded the Vogue Opinion Maker of the Year at the Vogue Women of the Year Awards on Sunday. To make it memorable not just for herself but also for those present in audience, Twinkle had just the right thing. The author recited the 10 lessons she has learnt in the last 10 years of her life. They ranged from things like what she needs an alarm in her sanitary pad and to how useless it is to keep fast on Karwa Chauth for her husband. Check them out. India and the UK will discuss ways to enhance their ties following Britains exit from the European Union, especially the trade relationship and mobility of people during the visit of British minister for Asia Mike Field to India. Field, who is also minister of state for the foreign and Commonwealth office since June 2017, is also likely to sign a pact on cyber security during his two-day visit starting October 3. This issue in discussion for sometime between the two countries hasnt made much progress in terms of two sides agreeing on a definite plan for a cyber security agreement. But the issue will be discussed at length when Field meets Union minister for information and technology Ravi Shankar Prasad. According to officials privy to the development two sides have been discussing various aspects of cyber security cooperation, especially on fixing greater accountability on internet firms. The UK and India are natural partners in cyber security and we are committed to working with India to share best practise and threat analysis, as well as train and grow our cyber experts for the future, Field said in the official release, announcing his visit. The visit will see two sides discussing how the bilateral ties can progress after the Brexit. The two sides have been broadly discussing a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) since 2007. Indian officials said the discussions on the FTA can happen only when UK leaves the European Union. India also doesnt have an FTA with the European Union. Various estimates show after Brexit India-UK trade can go up by 18%. The UKs average export tariffs to India are estimated to be around 14.8% as against Indias around 8.5%. There are also concerns about how the process will impact Indian companies, many of them used UK as a gateway to Europe. We have been getting inputs from various stake holders on this. We also need to see the terms on which UK leaving the EU to know more about the impact on the firms, said an Indian official. Another related issue for India is mobility of people. British officials have been insisting the Indian skilled workers could be on high demand after the Brexit. The recent figures from British government show movement of people from India to UK has gone up. The year ending March 2017, the UK issued nearly half a million visas to Indians, a 6% year-over-year increase. The volume is second only to China. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Jammu and Kashmir Police on Sunday raised the bounty from Rs three lakh to Rs six lakh for anyone providing information about braid chopping incidents in the valley fearing the incidents can be used to spark anti-India sentiments. In Kashmir, rumours are being spread that security forces are behind these incidents, Jammu and Kashmir director general of police SP Vaid told HT. The incidents seem similar to what was happening in the rest of the country but here there is a chance that separatists and terrorists might use the incidents to their benefit, Vaid said. The police had also formed a Special Investigating Team (SIT) to investigate the incidents. However, there have been no leads so far. Clashes erupted in Anantnag district of south Kashmir on Saturday following braid chopping incidents in the adjoining Kulgam district. Read more: Mumbai women mistake unstable man for braid cutter, trap him in net, thrash him unconscious The latest incident took place in Nihama area of Kulgam where a woman, a mother of three, had her braid chopped off. Five incidents were reported in south and central Kashmir on Friday. Police say more than 50 incidents were reported in Jammu region before spilling to Kashmir more than a week ago. Braid chopping incidents were also reported from Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh in the last two months. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Known for courting controversy with his remarks, Union minister for state for social justice and empowerment Ramdas Athawale on Sunday asked Dalit youth to join the Indian Army to get foreign liquor instead of consuming country liquor while unemployed. Speaking to reporters in Pune, Athawale said he would personally make efforts to ensure that Dalits get reservation in the defence forces. The Army provides good food and liquor. Instead of consuming country liquor while being unemployed, the Dalit youths should join Army where they can get rum, Athawale said. The minister said it is a misconception that people die after joining the army. There are more number of people who die in road accidents and by heart attacks every day. To say people only die in Army is wrong. Stressing the need for reservation for dalit youth in the defence forces, Athawale said, Dalits are fighters. They can contribute for the nation if they join defence forces. While accepting that promises made during the election by Narendra Modi have not been fulfilled yet, Athawale said the government is working towards fulfilling those promises. The Republican Party of India (RPI) leader said the prices of fuel will soon come down as the government is working on the issue. The finance minister is personally looking into it to ensure fuel prices come down son, said Athawale. The RPI leader also backed the proposed Ahmedabad-Mumbai bullet train project saying there is no reason to oppose it. In the past too, Athawale has made controversial remarks. Earlier in August, he advised transgenders not to wear sarees. Why should they wear saree when they are not women. He later clarified that it was his suggestion. The appointment of BJP national vice president Satya Pal Malik as the new Governor of Bihar has been welcomed by the JD (U) and the BJP, both partners in the NDA government that is in office in the state. But the elevation of Bihar BJP leader and former MLC Ganga Prasad as Governor of Meghalaya, has left another NDA ally, the Hindustani Awam Morcha-Secular (HAM-S), sulking, besides causing some heartburn within the BJP. But the JD (U), which has neither joined the union ministry nor pushed for the adjustment of any of its leader, is more than happy with Maliks appointment. Or, so claimed a senior spokesperson of the party. This will usher in a golden era in centre-state relationship, said JD (U) spokesman KC Tyagi, while highlighting the Governors socialist background and his working association with chief minister Nitish Kumar. Satya Pal Malik, 71, who has also served as Union minister of state for parliamentary affairs and tourism, will take over the charge of the Patna Raj Bhawan from West Bengal Governor Keshri Nath Tripathi, shortly. The post of Bihar Governor had fallen vacant after Ram Nath Kovind was nominated as the BJPs presidential candidate in June. At that time, Tripathi had taken additional charge as governor of Bihar, pending the appointment of Kovinds successor. Following his appointment by the President, Malik had told news agency ANI on Saturday, I understand the responsibility given to me and will fulfil it whole-heartedly. A Rajya Sabha MP for two terms (1980-84 and 1984-89), Malik was elected to the Lok Sabha in 1989. Earlier, he had served Uttar Pradesh as an MLA 1974 to 1977. Armed with B.SC and LLB degrees from Meerut University, Malik also holds a Diploma in Parliamentary Affairs and has also been the Chairman and member of many Parliamentary Committees. On the other hand, the appointment of Ganga Prasad as Meghalaya Governor, comes as a reward for serving the BJP leadership over many decades. But it has dashed the hopes of former union minister and national vice president Dr CP Thakur for a gubernatorial assignment. Prasads appointment has also effectively ruled out that an honourable adjustment for HAM-S chief and former Bihar chief minister Jitan Ram Manjhi, who was hoping to get a gubernatorial assignment but failed to make the list. Manjhi, who was made CM in May 2014 when Nitish resigned following JD (U) defeat in the 2014 LS poll but refused to quit when Nitish wanted him to, had parted with his mentor on a sour note when he failed to prove his majority in February 2015. He was not comfortable with chief minister Nitish Kumars re-entry in NDA fold in August but tried to cosy up to him in the hope his son would be accommodated in the Nitish ministry. When that didnt happen, Manjhi had set his sights on governorship. However, HAM sources tried to play down the whole issue. Our leader was never eager for Governorship and had turned down overtures from senior NDA leaders. He wants to work for the uplift of dalits in society and will be more than willing to accept any assignment that will help in making a direct contribution, said Amarendra Kumar Tripathi, media in-charge, HAM. But with the BJP on a roll, insiders say that it will be able to iron out differences and take the whole party along with its allies, assigning roles that fit the larger electoral objective, as and when required. Ganga Prasad was elected for the first-time as the member of Bihar Legislative Council (MLC) in 1994. He retained the position for 18 years, during which he also the leader of Opposition in the legislative council for five years. His son Sanjeev Chaurasia represents Digha assembly seat of the state capital. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A 23-year-old sailor was found dead with gunshot wounds at the Kochi naval base on Sunday morning, sources said. It was not immediately clear if Rakshith Kumar was killed in an accidental fire, committed suicide or was shot dead. A sailor on duty at the naval base sustained fatal bullet injury due to the firing of his duty weapon, a defence spokesperson said. Coastal police officials, however, suspect it to be a suicide and ruled out foul play. Kumar, who hailed from Gujarat, was found dead on board INS Jamuna berthed at Kochi, the headquarters of the southern naval command, sources said. On sentry duty, he reported for work at 6.30am and was found dead two hours later. The southern naval command, one of the three formations of the Indian Navy, said it would release a statement in the evening. (With agency inputs) SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A woman, battling humiliation in the absence of a toilet at her home, filed a police complaint against her father-in-law and forced him to sign a bond that he would get one constructed soon. The incident took place at Cheggan Neura village in Minapur block of Bihars Muzaffarpur district. The officer in-charge of the womens police station in Muzaffarpur, Jyoti, told PTI that the woman submitted a written complaint on September 25 against her father-in-law and brother-in-law for turning a deaf ear to her constant pleas for a toilet. Because of this hardship, she came to her marital home only when her husband returned from his work place in Tamil Nadu. She used to again shift to her fathers house after her husband went back to his place of work. Finding no solution, she gave a written complaint to the police against her father-in-law and brother-in-law. Police called the two accused to the police station on September 26, Jyoti said. The two relented before police and the father-in-law signed a bond that a toilet would be constructed soon. We asked them to do it in one week but they pleaded for some more time to arrange money. After the compromise was reached, the woman withdrew her complaint, Jyoti added. All India Radio (AIR) is planning to launch new services for several countries, including Japan, Germany and some in the Commonwealth of Independent States, with an aim to supplement the governments diplomatic efforts and outreach programmes to the Indian diaspora, an official said. Canada, South Africa and Maldives are also among the countries AIR plans to reach to, its director of external services division (ESD) Amlanjyoti Mazumdar told PTI. Currently, the ESD covers around 150 countries with programmes in 27 languages -- 14 of them targeting neighbouring countries and nations in Southeast Asia. The ESD plans to expand its global presence now, targeting nations hitherto uncovered by AIR. The ESD has proposed to introduce new services for some countries like Japan, Canada, Germany, South Africa, Maldives and some of the Commonwealth of Independent States countries, Mazumdar said. The CIS is a loose grouping of nine member states and two associate members. It was formed during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The AIR proposal was taken up for discussion during an advisory committee meeting on external broadcast recently. Mazumdar said these services will aid the governments efforts to further accelerate engagement with global audience and assist diplomatic outreach. Referring to Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe recent visit to India, he said the countries are expanding engagements in number of sectors, hence, the need for a Japanese AIR service. He said Pakistan has increased its presence in African countries through its new radio services, and India cannot work in silos. The ESD aims to keep the listeners in touch with the ethos of India, its point of view on various issues, highlight trade opportunities in the country, besides projecting it as an education, healthcare and tourist destination, he said. The foreign radio service also plays important role in public diplomacy, especially in the countries which have a large Indian diaspora. Indians today live in almost every country and are interested in knowing what the country of their birth holds for them, he said. The programme menu of the ESD comprises news bulletins, commentaries on current affairs and a review of the Indian press. It also includes informative talks, interviews, documentaries, features, Indian music of all genres and plays. Mazumdar underlined the need for support from the ministry of external affairs in various areas, including funding, recruitment of foreign language staff and providing inputs and feedback from Indian missions abroad. Stung by criticism for using pellet guns that left unarmed protesters blind, especially in Srinagar, paramilitary forces are now readying new crowd-control devices long range acoustic devices (LRADs), sticky foam that immobilises people, shock batons and the worlds hottest chilli pepper, bhut jolokia of Assam. The weapons, currently under trial, are being introduced with the intent to boost the usage of non-lethal or less lethal technology to combat unrest, especially in Jammu and Kashmir, senior paramilitary officials told HT. The weapons will be used by Rapid Action Force (RAF), the riot control specialist wing of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), as soon as the DRDO clears them. The RAF is, however, not deployed in Kashmir, and it will be the CRPF, responsible for peace-keeping in the Valley, that is likely to use the less lethal weapons, given that the defence and home ministry back these. Among weapons that are being currently tested are long-range acoustic devices (LRAD), designed to frighten people with a high-pitched sound. A similar weapon was first designed by Israel, named The Scream. It has been used by the US forces in Iraq for crowd control. Second on the list is the laser dazzler a non-lethal intense ray of laser light that can cause temporary blindness. RAF is also likely to use ghost pepper or bhut jolokia as the main component in chili grenades, which will replace PAVA shells that were also used mostly in Kashmir. PAVA shells, considered an alternative to pellet guns, are made up of the organic compound found in natural chili pepper. It causes severe irritation to eyes officials said. Security forces in Kashmir have received a lot flak from human rights groups that accuse them of excessive use of pellet guns against agitators in Kashmir in recent years. Officials said bhut jolokia, which is found mostly in Indias north-eastern states, is likely to be used in pepper grenades to disperse crowds .The chili was once certified by Guinness World Records as the hottest in the world and is known to cause extremely painful burns when it comes in contact with skin. It is already used by some paramilitary units in border states, and is being considered an alternative to PAVA shells as well as to pellet guns. Our strategy is minimum damage and maximum control. The new technology that is being tested will help our forces control riots and civil unrest effectively. At the same time it is our intent that no serious injury or damage is inflicted on protesting civilians, KS Bhandari, IG, RAF, told HT. RAF has also received proposals of other less lethal weapons from private defence equipment manufacturers. One of them is sticky foam. This, however, has not been tested yet, officials said. Sticky foam starts as a non-reactive liquid stored at high pressure. It is fired out of a backpack-mounted dispenser. When released, the atmospheric pressure causes it to expand and stick to people, significantly slowing down their movement, a senior paramilitary official said. While some of the weapons have been criticised at international forums as carrying risk of severe and long-lasting damage, particularly laser dazzlers, officials here said only instruments that do not violate human rights norms would be used. Seema Dundia, DIG, RAF said the paramilitary has been particularly interested in using less lethal weapons. Our motto is Serving Humanity with Sensitive Policing and we will ensure that our forces abide by our principles, she claimed. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON External affairs minister Sushma Swaraj announced a reward of Rs one lakh for helping Geeta, the deaf and mute Indian girl who returned home in 2015 after being stranded in Pakistan for over a decade, in uniting with her parents. In a video appeal on Sunday, Swaraj said there cannot be a better deed than helping a girl find her parents and urged those people, who know about any family which had a mute and deaf girl who went missing around 12 years back, to come forward. We will give Rs one lakh to anyone who helps Geeta find her parents, Swaraj said in her appeal. #WATCH EAM Sushma Swaraj appeals people to help Geeta (Indian girl brought back from Pakistan in 2015 ) in finding her parents. pic.twitter.com/aQpg3CSL5Y ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Geeta, who had returned to India in October 2015, has been staying at an institution for hearing and speech impaired people run by an NGO in Indore. At times she becomes very emotional and starts crying. My appeal to her parents -- please come forward and take your daughter. I am assuring that we will not let her become a burden on you, Swaraj said with Geeta by her side. We will take care of her including her marriage and studies. Your daughter is desperate to meet you, she said. Swaraj said Geeta could be from Bihar or Jharkhand and requested chief ministers of both the states to ensure that her appeal is shown by all cable TV networks for the next seven days so that people come forward to help her. The External Affairs Minister, who had played a key role in ensuring the girls return from Pakistan, said she had indicated that her real name is Guddi and that the name Geeta was given to her by the Edhi foundation in Pakistan which had taken care of her. After her return from Pakistan, a family from Bihar had come forward claiming that Geeta was their daughter after she felt that they were her parents. However, DNA tests conducted on her proved otherwise. She had failed to recognise the Mahato family after arriving in India though, after seeing their photographs in Pakistan, she had indicated that they could be her family. Geeta was reportedly just 7 or 8 years old when she was found sitting alone on the Samjhauta Express by the Pakistan Rangers at the Lahore railway station. Her story came to light after the release of Salman Khan-starrer Bajrangi Bhaijaan in which the hero unites a mute Pakistani girl with her mother in the neighbouring country. An underwater archaeological study of the Ram Setu is likely to take off soon with Indian archaeological exploration experts scheduled to discuss the modalities with their Sri Lankan counterparts on the sidelines of the International Council of Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) event on October 2-5 in Tanzania. The setu runs from Pamban Island near Rameshwaram in South India to Mannar Island off the northern coast of Sri Lanka in Indian Ocean. This will be a first of its kind project as no underwater exploration has so far been done to find out whether Ram Setu or the Adams Bridge is a myth or artificial phenomenon. Ram Setu was at the centre of a controversy since the Sethusamudram shipping canal project was planned by the UPA government, requiring dredging in the area. In 2008, the UPA government told the Supreme Court that there was no historical and scientific evidence to establish the existence of Lord Ram or the other characters of the Ramayana. The Archeological Survey of India had filed the related affidavit in the apex court after three petitions challenging the governments decision to construct the Sethusamudram Canal by dredging a portion of the Ram Setu, were shifted here from Madras high court. The Supreme Court had restrained the Centre from damaging the Ram Setu while permitting it to continue with the dredging. After the NDA government came to power, it maintained that it would respect the feelings of the people and wouldnt demolish the Ram setu. The matter is presently sub-judice. In March this year, the Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) had announced to conduct an underwater exploration study on Ram Setu based on a proposal of Assam University, a central university. We will meet Sri Lankan authorities led by the chief of underwater archaeological exploration department during ICOMOS event in Tanzania on Oct 2-5 to discuss the project Ram Setu. We need to talk to Sri Lankan authorities as half of the 30-km stretch between Pamban Island and Mannar Island is in Sri Lankan waters and need their approval as well, said Prof Alok Tripathi, the director, Centre for Archaeology and Museology, Department of History, Assam University, Silchar. Tripathi clarified that the ICHR development on Ram Setu had nothing to do with the court matter. The work on the project is likely to start sometime in December as it rains in Tamil Nadu during October and November and it is not possible to start work then. We expect to get necessary approvals from various departments from Indian as well as Sri Lankan authorities by then, Tripathi told HT. Earlier, in July too, the Indian officials of International Committee on Underwater Cultural Heritage met Sri Lankan DG of Archaeology in Netherland and made presentation on underwater exploration projects including Ram Setu. The Special Operations Group (SOG) of the Rajasthan police has arrested two more persons in connection with the Barmer crude oil theft case. In the last few years, around five crore litres of oil had been stolen from Cairn Indias oilfield in the border district. Of the two arrested, Bhoor Singh Rajpurohit was picked up on Saturday. Bhoor, along with his nephew, Gautam Singh Rajpurohit (arrested earlier) was one of the main conspirators of this highly-organised and prolonged theft, said SOG superintendent of police Sanjay Shrotriya. The other person arrested was a tanker owner and driver, Ganesharam, who worked with Narenda Road Liners. He was arrested on Thursday and worked with Narenda Road Liners. The police have so far arrested 36 people, including the two, in connection with the case. Bhoor and Gautam had opened dummy factories on the route between the oil fields and the Mangla Processing Terminal. The tankers would stop at the factories and crude oil would be emptied into underground tanks situated in these factories. The police investigation has revealed tanker drivers, owners, helpers, and several other staff members were involved in the scam. Gautam Singh had established a tyre oil plant, Fly Infratech, to give a legal facade to the factory, while Bhoor Singh had obtained a licence for furnace oil and LDO under the name Bhanwariya and Brothers. The theft had been going on since 2013-2014 and the parties to whom the crude oil was sold to were given receipts for the purchase of tyre oil. In addition, small quantities of tyre oil would be mixed in the crude oil, so that crude oil could not be identified. The SP added that the duo bribed people involved in the process. Every day, about 15,000-20,000 litres of crude oil would be siphoned off , he added. The key accused made anything between 50,000 and 60,000 from which they would pay others depending upon their role. Bhoor was presented in court which sent him to police custody while Ganesharam has been sent to judicial custody. The investigation in the case is still on. Newly-appointed Banaras Hindu University (BHU) chief proctor, Royana Singh constituted three quick response teams (QRTs) to enhance security and facilitate prompt response in case of complaint by students, especially girls. The QRTs will patrol the campus every half an hour. Over a week after violence and cane-charge on the girls staging protest against incident of sexual harassment, normalcy has returned to the BHU. Security personnel are deployed on the campus even though most students have gone home for Dussehra holidays. We have constituted three QRTs. Each comprises four BHU proctorial board security guards and an in-charge. The teams will be the first one to rush to the spot as soon as they receive information about any complaint by students, especially girls, Singh said. The teams will move in four-wheelers. A proctorial board helpline number, 0542-2369134, will also be displayed on each vehicle. It is connected with a control room at the proctors office, Singh said. Students may call up the helpline number and lodge complaint. The QRTs will be on the spot within five minutes, she said. The teams will also carry out patrolling every half an hour, especially on roads leading to girls hostels. Three locations near Mahila Mahavidyalay, the road leading to Triveni Girls Hostel from intersection near V-C residence and the road leading to Rani Laxmibai hostel have been barricaded. Singh said CCTV cameras are being installed at all important locations and high-power lights would be set up at various locations on the campus. She has also sought the support of the district administration for enhancing security of girls on the premises. The district administration has deployed female police personnel on the campus. Moreover, BHU has also started the process to deploy female security guards. Communal clashes at two places in Kanpur left nearly 30 people, including five policemen, injured while nearly 10 vehicles and four shops were either set afire or ransacked. The situation in Param Purwa was partially under control whereas in Rawatpur, people of the two communities were reportedly firing at each other besides fighting a pitched battle with the cops. The situation is expected to be brought under control soon. Trouble began when a Tazia procession commemorating the death of Imam Hussein ibn Ali, the grandson of prophet Muhammad took a different route instead of the permitted one. It was supposed to take a U-turn from Jhandewala crossing but went straight through a pocket where another procession for Hindu goddess Durgas idol immersion was being taken. Vehicles set on fire after a clash between two communities during a Muharram procession at Param Purwa in Kanpur on Sunday. (PTI) Tempers flared quickly and the two sides clashed, pelting stones at each other. Anti-social elements torched a police vehicle, ransacked a police outpost and shops and set afire five two-wheelers in the area. Police fired tear gas shells to disperse the mob but were attacked with stones and bricks, leaving them injured. In Rawatpur, the organisers of Ram Baraat refused to allow the Tazia procession on Saturday night. As the issue was being resolved on Sunday morning, bricks were thrown from a temple on police teams involved in negotiations. Police then resorted to baton charge on the crowd. SP (south) Ashok Verma and four other policemen were injured in Parampurwa while SP (west) Gaurav Grover was hit by bricks in Rawatpur. Officials admitted to firing in the air at both the places to control the situation. Vehicles set on fire after a clash between two communities during a Muharram procession in Kanpur on Sunday. (PTI) ADG (law and order) Anand Kumar said extra police force, including two companies Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) and one company Rapid Action Force (RAF), was rushed to assist the Kanpur administration in maintaining law and order. The situation was under control, he said. Senior police officers rushed to the spot and brought the situation under control. The cops detained a few persons on the charge of rioting, he added. SSP Sonia Singh said trouble-makers were being identified through video footage and tough action would be taken. According to sources, the local intelligence unit had warned the Kanpur police about possibility of communal clash in the city. It had mentioned that people in Param Purwa were stacking bricks and other projectiles. Two police officers, Kalyanpur circle officer Rajnish Verma, Kalyanpur SHO B P Singh, were suspended for negligence in their response to the clashes. The action was taken on the report of the IG, Kanpur Range, Alok Singh. A magisterial inquiry has been ordered into the incident and action will be taken on the basis of a report submitted by the ADM, district magistrate Surendra Singh said, adding that National Security Act (NSA) will be slapped on trouble-makers. After 23 deaths and 39 injuries on the Elphinstone Road station footover bridge on Friday and a rap by Union railway minister Piyush Goyal, the western and central railway authorities have reportedly swung into action. Railways, civic body authorities and Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) will start acting on the depreciating transport situation in the city following a meeting with Goyal where he reportedly came down on them heavily. The meeting, which was chaired by Goyal on Saturday, reportedly revealed shortcomings in not just both the railway authorities, but of different bodies in the city including the municipal authority. According to officials present in the meeting, Goyal was stern but let all officers of the railways speak on issues in their department. Officials said a study on congested spaces, called the Comprehensive Transport Study (CTS), had been carried out in 2008 by Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority but its findings were never implemented. Officials also assured Goyal that another study will be carried out. Railway officials also alleged a lack of support from civic body officials in the city. Goyal assured funds for carrying out safety upgrades on the Mumbai suburban network after officials of both railway authorities cited a lack of financial powers as a hurdle to implementation. Meanwhile, central railway officials met with civic body officials on Sunday to discuss culverts which lead to flooding on railway tracks and in station areas. Goyal had pointed out in the meeting that the issue of culverts is specifically on central railway lines. In the meeting the railway officials decided to inspect the culverts on all the stations and review and prepare a report. This inspection is likely to be carried out next week. All 384 cities and towns of Maharashtra were declared open defecation free (ODF) by President Ram Nath Kovind at a function in Mumbai on Sunday. The state government admitted that the announcement comes with the challenge of maintaining the status quo and changing the habits of people. Chief minister Devendra Fadnavis said the government had put in place monitoring system to check on open defecation, which will be continued for the next six months. ODF is only the first step towards the target. It doesnt mean we are free from open defecation unless the habits of people change. We have decided to continue OD watch (system for monitoring and curbing open defecation with local squads) for the next six months, which will encourage people to use toilets as well as shame them if found defecating in the open, said Fadnavis. Fulfilling the objectives of the Swachh Bharat Mission will be the real tribute for Mahatma Gandhi on his birth anniversary, the President said at a function organised to declare urban Maharashtra as ODF at NSCI, Worli. Ensuring sustainability of open defecation would be the real challenge, which I hope will be sustained in Maharashtra. Fadnavis sais the state has to achieve the target of complete solid waste management by segregation and processing of garbage in the next two years. President Ram Nath Kovind (3rd from L), with First Lady Savita Kovind, governor of Maharashtra C Vidyasagar Rao (R) and chief minister Devendra Fadnavis (L), releasing a publication during the declaration of Urban Maharashtra as Open Defecation Free, in Mumbai on Sunday. (PTI) The states rural development minister, Pankaja Munde, said rural Maharashtra will be open defecation free by March next year. He said they have achieved the target of building toilets in 88% of households in rural areas. However, Hindustan Times on Sunday witnessed and captured photographs of people defecating in the open in Mumbai at various places including Mankhurd, Antop Hill, Mahim Causeway and Somaiya ground - to name a few. The city had been declared ODF in 2016 and 2017 but authorities always offered conditions to such claims. BMC, for instance, has said only areas in its jurisdiction were ODF but they would not vouch for the land under the Central government or railways. However, HT found open defecation being practised on Sunday on BMC land as well. The state government provides Rs 17,000 to build one toilet each and there is a three-tiered mechanism to verify its strict implementation, at least on paper. However, officials admitted that ensuring that people use the toilets built in their own houses instead of defecating in the open is a challenge. Thus, a monitoring system called OD-Watch was introduced to keep a check on such people. The local bodies have formed task forces, which take rounds at open-defecation spots twice a day. Former Maharashtra chief minister Narayan Rane on Sunday ended months of speculation about his next political move by launching his own political party Maharashtra Swabhimani Paksha. The senior leader, who quit the Congress last month, however, kept some cards about his future close to his chest. He did not directly answer if he was joining the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) and gain entry into the state cabinet, where BJP is in a coalition government with Uddhav Thackerays Shiv Sena. Rane, however, did indicate he was willing to join the NDA. He also claimed he had offers from all main political parties in the state after his resignation from the Congress. Rane indirectly pointed to his future allies and opponents by targeting the Sena and defending the BJP on various counts, including supporting the bullet train project. Let my party get set up first. Let someone from the NDA call us and then we can join them. After resigning from the Congress, I had the option of joining some other party or launching my own. I decided to start my own party, no one asked me to do it. Not just the BJP, all parties had invited me to join them, the former Sena rebel told reporters in Mumbai. There were talks with the BJP after I quit the Congress, but clearly there were some hurdles. The Sena was not a hurdle, although I dont know if it was for them (BJP). The chief minister allots portfolios, so question about my joining his cabinet should be asked to him (Devendra Fadnavis), Rane said. Rane said the MSP would not champion regional chauvinism or a particular religion or caste. My party will work to benefit all, especially farmers, women, workers, professionals, minorities and weaker sections. He also made it clear he would continue to harbour chief ministerial ambitions. The 65-year-old Konkan leader, at the fag end of his career, faces the challenge of getting his son Congress legislator Nitesh Rane elected on his party symbol, getting himself elected as Member of Legislative Council, enlisting the support of sitting Sena and Congress legislators, and winning the upcoming panchayat polls in his hometown. On the face of it, Ranes decision seems to be advantageous for the BJP, which has, on the lines of Shankersingh Waghela in Gujarat, has successfully managed to split Opposition votes and take away a senior leader from the Congress already weakened state unit. In return, Rane has got nothing so far from the BJP, although sources told HT he would be taken in the NDA as an ally and was likely to get a cabinet portfolio, too. While Rane said it was too early to talk of working out a Third Front in Maharashtra, he was willing to join similar like-minded parties in the state. Defending the bullet train project amid opposition after the Elphinstone stampede, he said, I will never oppose any development project. Why should we oppose a technology that would have otherwise come after 50 years? This project is not at the cost of amenities or upgradation of suburban railway network. The Japanese bank will not give a loan to support our loan waiver for farmers or for upgrading suburban railway infrastructure. He questioned Senas contribution to the state, Hindutva or for Marathi manoos. If you want to undertake street protests, why have you joined the government? No representation in Sena comes without money, so how can he (Uddhav) talk of corruption? I know Sena will never walk out of power unless asked to leave. Police have launched a probe into alleged instances of theft and molestation reported by eyewitnesses after Fridays stampede on a footover bridge at Elphinstone Road station. Videos showing ornaments being removed from the bodies of the victims have gone viral on social media. We are studying the video recordings and investigating the cases of thefts and molestation reported to us, said Sunil Deshmukh, assistant commissioner of police. The police on Sunday started recording the statements of residents staying in the building opposite the Elphinston station bridge. The people who witnessed the incident would be called in for recording their statements to find out the cause of the stampede, said an officer from the Dadar police station. The family of Chandan Singh, who was one of the 23 people killed in Fridays stampede on a foot overbridge at Elphinstone Road station, was called to the Dadar police station on Sunday and handed over the 28-year-olds watch and wallet. We have got his watch and wallet but his laptop and some official documents are still missing, said Singhs brothers, who were still struggling to come to terms with his death. Singh, a Badlapur resident, was an accountant at a firm in Elphinston. He had alighted from a train at Parel when it began to rain and he might have taken shelter on the bridge when he became a part of the stampede. Singhs relatives had claimed his body from KEM Hospital and were told to go the Dadar police station to collect the victims belongings. The police have also begun returning belongings, including gold jewellery of the victims, The KEM hospital doctors have given us the belongings of the victims, which were removed by the ward boys during post-mortems, said Sunil Deshmukh, assistant commissioner of police (Dadar division). The airport at the pilgrim town of Shirdi, which was inaugurated by President Ram Nath Kovind on Sunday, could be useful during an emergency at the Mumbai airport. The President landed at Shirdi at around 10 am from Delhi and inaugurated the airport at around 10.30am. Aviation experts said Shirdi, which is about 250 kilometres from Mumbai, is closer to the city than Ahmedabad which is used when flights coming to Mumbai require diversion. For instance, after heavy rains and an aircraft stuck on the main runway crippled Mumbai airport on September 19, flights coming to Mumbai were diverted to Ahmedabad, Bengaluru and Vadodra. Though Shirdi can be used for an emergency, experts are of the opinion that the airport can be used as a diversion field only after it is equipped with more facilities. Aviation expert and former pilot Vipul Saxena said that Shirdi airport is important for religious tourism and Airports Authority of India (AAI) must consider upgrading it in terms of manning by qualified Air Traffic Controllers (ATCOs) and day-night operations so that it can be used as diversionary airfield for Mumbai. In situation when the Navi Mumbai has been delayed and is not expected to be operational anytime soon, Shirdi airport can be at a later stage used to decongest Mumbai airport by shifting charter operations and also some of the traffic from Juhu airport. The airport has a potential commercial and strategic airport in future, he added. Punes airport, which is closer, is not useful in such situations. An AAI official said, Pune airport is a civil enclave (belonging to the armed force) where the air traffic is looked after by the Indian Air Force, and is owned by the AAI. Hence receiving permissions to land at the airport gets difficult due to security reasons. This does not allow majority of the flights to divert at Pune airport. The first flight The first flight from Shirdi to Mumbai landed at around 11.15am on Sunday. Aircraft ATR 72 of Alliance Air will connect Mumbai with Shirdi every morning and afternoon. A 110-minute fight to Hyderabad will daily take off for Shirdi at 2.05pm and will return at 4.25pm. Suresh Kakani, managing director of Maharashtra Airport Development Authority (MADC), which owns the Shirdi airport, said, Apart from the mandatory requirements, we have a cloak room in the arrivals and a prasad counter in the departures to allow passengers to purchase Sai Babas Prasad while they wait for their flight. The flight schedules that were planned from October 27 were re worked after MADC requested the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to start commercial flight operations earlier. Alliance Air, a subsidiary of national carrier Air India, rescheduled its flight plans and started operating from Sunday. Zoom Air and TruJet are yet to commence their operations. The airport is also equipped with an isolation bay to park aircraft during an emergency situations. This airport is expected to be equipped with night landing facilities in three months. This facility will allow flights to operate round the clock. The runway, which is 3200 metres long, is equivalent to Mumbai airports main runway, making it an ideal airfield to land large aircraft like Airbus A321 and Boeing 737 could land at Shirdi in an emergency situation. The district administration extended its deadline to private schools for fixing security loopholes on school premises till October 10. Earlier, the district magistrate had set a deadline of September 30 and stated that an inspection would be carried out in all schools to check the security measures. We have given an extension of 10 days to all schools on the deadline. We will conduct inspections in schools post this date, said BN Singh, district magistrate, Gautam Budh Nagar. Singh had decided to give an ultimatum in mid-September to all private schools in Gautam Budh Nagar after widespread demands by parents following the brutal murder of an eight-year-old student in a Gurgaon school. On September 8, a class 2 student of Ryan International School, Bhondsi, Gurgaon, was found in a critical state after he was brutally attacked in a toilet. The boy succumbed to his injuries, triggering sharp reactions from parents groups across Delhi-NCR who demanded better security measures in schools. Acknowledging the need to conduct inspections at private schools, magistrate BN Singh had then given a deadline till September 30 to all private schools to rectify the security measures. Post the date, they had been told that strict action will be taken if any school management is found negligent in their duties of fixing loopholes in safety and security measures. However, the administration has decided to extend the original deadline. According to Singh, the extension has been given due to many public holidays in the period. I had been in touch with schools and many requested saying that there are many public holidays in the first week of September. Also, we want corrective measures to be implied in all schools and our focus is on ensuring that itself, said Singh SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON If reduction in malnutrition is profit, then nutrition initiatives increase revenue and sanitation initiatives reduce costs. A business model is most successful when revenues increase and costs decrease simultaneously. For many years, India has ranked among the countries with the worst undernutrition, stunting and wasting levels in the world, even worse than some countries in sub-Saharan Africa. It has been estimated by various research groups that about 40% of our children are stunted. Poor levels of sanitation in rural areas have inhibited the effectiveness of nutrition initiatives like Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) and mid-day meals. Lack of sanitation at schools has meant there is a disproportional dropout rate among adolescent girls, many of whom are then married early, have very early pregnancies and have children with low birth weight who are highly susceptible to being malnourished. Stunted and wasted children dont achieve their full physical and cognitive potential, and this hampers their economic potential and their ability to provide better opportunities to their children. This vicious cycle continues. When Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the Swachh Bharat Mission in 2014 with a goal of achieving universal sanitation in five years, it was like a breath of fresh air. This is exactly what India needed to build an India of the future a strong push to reduce the costs of insanitation, which will allow our initiatives in nutrition, education, skilling, poverty alleviation and livelihood generation take full bloom and increase our revenue and profits. The entire country has rallied around this bold call to action, and so have the Tata Trusts. The Tata Trusts have a rich legacy of serving the nation for 125 years, and when the opportunity to serve the Swachh Bharat Mission came, we rose to the occasion. Through the Tata Water Mission, the Tata Trusts are providing strategic support to the government at the central, state and district level for the Swachh Bharat Mission. Our most significant contribution has been providing the ministry of drinking water and sanitation with 600 talented and qualified young professionals called Zila Swachh Bharat Preraks (ZSBP), one for each district in India, who are posted in the district collectors team to help bring innovation, energy and the enthusiasm of youth to the implementation of the countrys flagship program. We have also helped the government set-up virtual classrooms to scale up capacity building of Swachhagrahis or motivators who use community approaches in sanitation to trigger behaviour change among people and convince them to build, use and maintain toilets in every village of India. It is very encouraging to see the governments commitment to implement the Swachh Bharat Mission unlike traditional government programmes. The focus on convening the collective effort of development partners like the Tata Trusts, corporates, faith-based groups, civil society groups, NGOs, and most of all the community is yielding phenomenal results. Over a third of Indias villages have already been declared open defecation free and nearly 30% more rural Indians have access to safe sanitation compared to three years ago. But what pleases me the most is the way the people have responded, taken ownership and made it a mass movement. I hear stories of ordinary individuals doing extraordinary things to motivate their communities to choose safe sanitation over open defecation. Women and children have been the biggest change-makers, showing us that once people believe in an idea no challenge is too hard to overcome, not even habits which have been a way of life for centuries. The Tata Trusts are also supporting the central and state governments on improving nutritional intake among vulnerable groups through initiatives like fortification with essential vitamins and minerals of daily essentials like salt, oil and milk, strengthening ICDS delivery through technical support in over 160 districts, and policy support through the Tata National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) Centre, among others. With the Swachh Bharat Mission completing three years on October 2, 2017, a lot of progress has been made, but there is still work to be done. The Tata Trusts are committed to continue supporting this unprecedented program and help achieve the dream of the father of the nation a clean India where every individual lends himself to perfect sanitation. We owe this to our children; we owe this to our future. Ratan N Tata is chairman, Tata Trusts The views expressed are personal Millions of Indians still defecate in the open. A practice that is linked to a host of conditions which hamper a childs right to survive and thrive. Diarrhoea alone, for instance, kills 13 children under five in India every hour. Ultimately, this is a practice that is affecting the nations productivity and its GDP. The Prime Minister himself has taken on this challenge and set a goal to end open defecation by October 2019. By setting such an ambitious and essential target, the Swacch Bharat Mission (SBM) has been able to create a once-in-a-generation movement supported by the public and private sector as well as public budgets. The important role of civil society including traditional and religious leaders is crucial to creating awareness around this seemingly intractable problem. As a result, the strides this country has already made in creating open defecation free (ODF) villages is exemplary to date, it stands at 39% of 6,30,000 villages. UNICEF and other development partners including Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Tata Trusts, USAID, WaterAid, World Bank, the Tata Institute of Social Sciences and many others are playing a key role in supporting the SBM campaign in building a healthy and clean environment for Indias children. There is still a huge challenge before us. From UNICEFs perspective, we need to focus on sustainable results for children; especially aspects such as improved hygiene practices, using toilets and washing hands with soap. This is a complex issue in India where open defecation is a deeply rooted habit for many. We must therefore focus on innovative ways of communicating with and convincing people to adopt the habit of using a toilet. This can achieved by fostering social movements and creating the aspiration for every household to own and use a toilet. Children have a key role to play as agents of change in establishing this new norm. UNICEFs current commitment to focus on 15 states and 150 districts where the situation is most challenging, will be accelerated. We are also leading critical research work to generate evidence and inform both policies as well as practices. A UNICEF study recently conducted in India found that in a fully ODF environment, the economic benefits of sanitation per household outweigh the cumulative investment (government spends plus other modes of financing, including household contribution) by 4.3 times over a 10-year period. There is clearly an overwhelming case for investments in improving sanitation access, which has also recently been reiterated by the union minister of finance. Over the coming months, our focus will be primarily on the most marginalised households and their children, including tribal communities, Dalits as well as those living in urban slums, drought and flood affected areas we believe this is an equitable and effective way forward. Working with the poorest quintile of the population helps the entire society to achieve the greatest return on investment and the most broad-based results in childrens well-being, learning and economic prospects. It also directly improves the dignity and safety of women which is an imperative for the socio-economic development of any country. UNICEFs commitment to equity giving a fair chance in life to every child, every girl and every boy, especially those most disadvantaged is built on the evidence and conviction that it is right in principle and right in practice. I strongly believe that the Swachh Bharat Movement, rooted in equity, will contribute consistently to a vibrant and healthy India. Yasmin Ali Haque is the UNICEF Representative in India The views expressed are personal Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar will launch his governments campaign against the social scourges of dowry and child marriage at the newly built Samrat Ashok Convention Centre in Patna on Monday, to coincide with the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. This event will take place exactly a year after the Bihar government, headed by Kumar, reimposed total ban on liquor, just two days after the Patna High Court declared the states liquor ban law as illegal. The government also notified a new prohibition law in the state on the Gandhi Jayanti day, last year. The proposed campaigns against social evils is significant as Bihar records the second highest number of dowry deaths and torture incidents in the country and still has the highest child marriage rate despite substantial improvement in the last one decade. As in prohibition, the two campaigns have women in focus, which is being viewed in political circles as an attempt to nurture an entirely new and caste-neutral constituency. Kumar has admitted he got inspiration for the two campaigns from women who came to meet him at his Lok Samvad programme. The child marriage prevalence in Bihar was over 60% in 2005-06. Due to sustained efforts through a multi-pronged strategy, including education, it has been brought down, but it was still uncomfortably high at 39.17% in 2015-16, as against the national average is 26.8 (National family health survey). Such campaigns have not happened on such a large scale anywhere and so the challenge is big, as is the opportunity to make a difference, said N Vijaya Lakshmi, managing director of the womens development corporation (WDC), Bihar. She said statistics show a high drop out rate of girls after class 9 because of pressure of marriage. Early marriage resulted in poor maternal health, stunted growth of newborns and instances of female foeticide. Bihar accounted for 15% of the total dowry deaths, as per 2015-16 national crime record bureau (NCRB) data and nearly 19% of the total dowry torture incidents. In dowry torture cases, Bihar stands second after UP, she added. At his public meetings, Kumar, while laying emphasis on girls education, has often said how in Bihar the fertility rate drops significantly with increase in education level of girls from 3.7% to 1.6% if a mother is plus two pass. The national average is 1.7. UNESCOs latest global education monitoring (GEM) also corroborated this, establishing education can reduce population growth. WDC, which is under the social welfare department, and the directorate of mass education are jointly organizing Mondays programme. Chief secretary Anjani Kumar Singh has been monitoring its progress leading to the big day. It will be a mega show on Monday, involving 1,500 artiste groups and around 5,000 participants, including Jeevika volunteers and Vikas mitras. Besides, nearly 4-crore people, including students, teachers, parents, officials and elected representatives, will take oath across the state to fight the social evils. The CMs objective is to make it a peoples campaign. Nine songs and two plays have been prepared in in local dialects on the themes of dowry and child marriage with powerful messaging. The state-level training is over and now three-day district-level training will take place for performance at the panchayat level to build the atmosphere. Panchayat representatives will be involved to take the message far on a sustained basis, said director of mass education, Vinodanand Jha. Since 2006, Kumar has assiduously worked on womens issues, starting with the bicycle scheme for girls that increased transition from primary to secondary schools manifold to virtually close the gender gap and strengthening self-help groups (SHGs), which now number 6.5 lakh. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON With the states prisons department getting its fourth head in nine months on August 11 this year, critical reforms in jail administration like the deployment of Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) outside cells of dreaded gangsters or terrorists and getting a new Punjab Prisons Act has been put on the back burner. The bill was drafted two years ago and some of the officers over the past year had tried to push for its clearance. These reforms were put into motion after last years Nabha jail break in the high-security facility. This had been a major embarrassment for the state police as least 10 armed men broke into the premises of the jail and freed six gangsters, including Khalistan Liberation Force chief Mintoo on November 27. The incident started the revolving-door procession at the top chair of the department, with the then Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) MK Tiwari being suspended and Rohit Chaudhary given charge. After the new Congress government took over, Chaudhary was transferred on April 10 and Gaurav Yadav posted in his place. Yadav lasted only four months with IPS Sahota taking his place on August 11. Significantly, the prisons department maintains its own cadre which is different from Punjab Police cadre, but the ADGP, who heads the department, is an IPS officer. The IGs and DIGs are from the jail departments own cadre. CCTV installation, deployment of staff hit With no stability at the top post, reforms, that had been pending for approval, have been neglected. The real hit has been pushing for a new Punjab Prisons Act that emphasises rehabilitation of inmates. Under the draft, jail authorities must provide education and recreational activities to children as well as monitor needs for development. It also makes de-addiction centres at all prisons mandatory. Even steps like installation of CCTVs and jammers or sanctioning additional security are pending. The bill for the new law is pending for approval with the home department. Over the past year, each of the ADGPs started pursuing the matter with the state government. However, they were transferred after short periods, meaning the matter is pending due to no follow-ups, said a senior department official. Any IPS officer that joins as the prisons department head here needs time to understand his role. Before the incumbent could settle, he is shifted, said an officer, who has worked on the post. A senior researcher at Institute of Correctional Administration at Chandigarh, who did not wish to be named, said the continuous change in chain of command has hit the functioning of the jails department. At least in the prisons department, the tenure of ADGP should be fixed so that the desired reforms can take place. Punjab needs to take lessons from Nabha jail break but sadly no effort has been made to improve conditions in jails? the questioned the researcher who has done many studies on Punjab jails. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Most professional courses are designed in a manner in which students have to unlearn all that they learned or mugged staying awake for nights. What a pity, but so it is with art in educational institutions, art colleges not excluded! In fact, many a time these institutes create such awe that students, rather than coming closer to the subject of their choice, are driven miles away. A few odd ones take it on themselves to reach outside the classroom and devise ways to seek acquaintance and understanding, but most others just quit with a yawn or a frown. Sorry to confess but literally, art and art criticism, both in lecture halls and on newsprint, are confused with exaggerating something beautiful and spontaneous in such indecipherable a manner that neither the artist nor the perceiver understood it. It was something like the Left intellectuals shrouding the road to revolution with such clouded jargon that it never reached anywhere! The more difficult the better seemed to be the maxim. One was witness to this several decades till the 1980s just mumbling apologetically, Well, I am no intellectual! A bull is always required in a china shop to upset the uneasy or rather undecipherable calm. Come the nineties and it was a herd of bulls all around. One heard new-age, 40-minus editors crying out in panic: I am not bringing out a paper for JNU intellectuals, please, I want all of you to be reader-friendly. One wondered what it was to be reader-friendly because one had never been unfriendly to the readers! Some deciphered it as targeting the lowest common denominator and others thought it was playing to the 18 to 25 readership with pictures of the half-clad. Therefore, a leading daily would publish a picture a day on the front page and in the caption one would read an invitation saying Do you want to send it to a friend? A link would be provided. Now as I write, I just pay a visit to Uncle Google and he tells me the meaning of the phrase as easy to read. Fair enough, the wiser of the academics by then had started writing in an interesting manner. Working those days in Delhi, one saw great panic among the arty folks when music, dance and art reviews were banished by newspapers. This caused so much of heartache to the ageing dancers and dance critics who organised a wake of sorts in the India Habitat Centre, clothed in all black, of course hair dyed to match, playing Rudali to the hilt. Candles were lit to Mourning the Death of the Review, as the event was named. Quite a spectacle but needless to say, no one missed those gobbledygook reviews except for the dancers and the dance critics. Of course, sadly replaced by artists and artistes in Page-3 party coverage! Now coming to the art of the matter, modern art both home and abroad is not so ticklish a matter but for the aura created around it by our well-regarded institutions. One of my favourite arty quotes is that by Walter Pater, a 19th century art critic, who put it so simply: Art comes to you proposing frankly to give nothing but the highest quality to your moments as they pass. Therefore, it is good that two young art experts from Mumbai and Delhi, Sidhant Shah and Supriya, were there with art students from Punjab and Chandigarh to tell them to forget all the mumbo-jumbo and relish their moments with some of the finest of fine art of the century gone by. Well this is what art and appreciation is all about. nirudutt@gmail.com The killer stretch on Airport Road will soon get two first aid posts. The district administration has finally learnt a lesson after the death of a 25-year-old woman, Amandeep Kaur, who was lying unattended on this stretch for about 45 minutes after her Activa was hit by a tipper. Even her friend, Sophiya, who was riding with her succumbed to her injuries this week. Amandeep cried for medical help, but nobody took her to a hospital until a PCR van arrived 45 minutes later on the morning of September 13. Deputy commissioner Gurpreet Kaur Sapra said she instructed the civil surgeon to prepare a proposal to set up at least two first aid posts, keeping in view the high number of accidents on this stretch. Apart from Amandeep and Sofiya, so many others have met with a similar fate. Nikhil, who was driving along with five friends, was killed after the vehicle hit a big pothole and turned mulitple times before crashing. His friends sustained injuries and were left stranded as they waited for a PCR van to arrive; no passenger stopped to help them. TAKING VICTIMS TO CIVIL HOSPITAL FLAWED MOVE The entire six-kilometre stretch from Airport Chowk to Landran-Banur T-point was closed by Greater Mohali Area Development Authority (GMADA) after a spate of fatalities and a test that rendered it beyond repair. The administration has acted after a road safety activist, Harpreet Singh, highlighted major defects in traffic management and safety measures. Sapra also brought into notice that rushing accident victims to the civil hospital was a flawed move. Ambulances and PCR vans should take victims to the nearest hospital, government or private, where they can get first aid. We took note of this point highlighted by Harpreet Singh and will call a meeting with government and private hospitals to discuss how we can save more lives, she said. TRAFFIC SIGNS OBSCURED Harpreet said many traffic lights and signboards were covered by the branches of trees. Commuters were unable to spot the signal due to this and it often led to jumping the signal or frequent honking. Junior engineer of the municipal corporation, Surinder Goel, who is in-charge of parks and pruning, said, We only have one trailer and that too for an emergency. There is no additional machinery for pruning. We havent made any estimates or handed a contract for pruning trees in the city except for parks. He added that two tenders for trailers were being prepared by the MC and this will be proposed in the next House meeting. On September 20, a team of the vigilance bureau and Centre for Road Research Institute (CRRI) inspected different stretches and collected three more samples from the stretch between Airport Chowk and Kharar-Banur Road. Engineers found that substandard material was used for constructing Airport Road. Deputy superintendent of police (DSP, traffic) Harsimrat Singh said, We have consistently challaned traffic violators. However, if the administration and the MC resolve pending issues, it will smoothen our work. OTHER MEASURES Killer stretch closed: GMADA closed entire stretch between Airport Chowk and Landran-Banur T-point after a test rendered it beyond repair Quick action: DC to set up meeting with government and private hospitals to provide first aid to accident victims to save more lives Traffic lights and signboards: Branches obscure traffic signals. MC preparing two tenders for trailers to prune trees that will be tabled at next House meeting Substandard material: On September 20, a team of vigilance bureau and research experts found substandard material was used for road construction after inspecting different stretches and collecting three more samples from the killer stretch Bigg Boss Tamil finale was a grand affair as it saw the presence of all the contestants (except Namitha) and host Kamal Haasan. Aarav, who has been on the show since the first day and has also been notorious for his maruthuva mutham (a kiss to heal), emerged victorious and has left the audience stunned. It was expected that Ganesh Venkatraman would be the winner as per the many online polls, which had earlier predicted eliminations with ease. Aarav won the trophy and a cash prize of Rs 50 lakh. The total number of votes registered by the poll was almost 77 crore. Here are some of the reactions of audiences on Twitter Its a shame to the people of TN and their judgmental skills if #Aarav becomes the #BiggBossTamil title winner. Sowmya Chandrasekhar (@Sowmya139) September 30, 2017 #BigBossTamil #Aarav winning shows the mentality of people in world. Disrespect women,Backstab,Lie but good looking, You win !! Shalini (@shalini5214) September 30, 2017 #BiggBossTamil #aarav congrats you won for two reason 1. Your religion 2. Stupid girls who just think you are so beautiful RICHARDSON GEORGE (@readmerichie) September 30, 2017 Finally #Aarav got a doctorate to practice maruthuva muttham. Where are the voters? Start queuing to see your doctor.. A pathetic victory to a fake doctor #BiggBossTamil Anes (@puganes22) September 30, 2017 Kamal Hassan d real show stealer of bbs1. Tht bloody #Aarav manipulator don't deserve it at all. G nd Sn much deserving! #BiggBossTamil Suthashini (@sutha_ksand) September 30, 2017 #Aarav you are disgusting. #BiggBossTamil Slap yourself for ruining your own life. https://t.co/hJDgI8lTKR Suja Varunee Militia (@GaneshSujaArmy) September 21, 2017 Me : maa, arav won Amma : arav who? Me : oviya boyfriend laa Amma : omgg yes ah. #BiggBossTamil Kausalya (@kauzikau) October 1, 2017 Kajal, Oviya, Suja let an undeserving candidate win #BiggBossTamil. If these three good women were only smart, Arav stand no chance to win! Prabha (@Sunshineegal) October 1, 2017 Aarav is the winner wow this is the worst that can happen ! I wud have shut the TV down just watching for Oviya #OviyaArmy #BiggBossTamil Shaali (@shaalikittie) September 30, 2017 The runner-up of the show was Snehan and Harish took the third place. Ganesh, who was among the first to be eliminated, did not show any sign of disappointment and accepted the results gracefully. Netizens, however, are ranting online about the results and how they would never accept Aarav as winner mostly because of his attitude towards Oviya which was deemed ungentlemanly by viewers. The show that began on June 30 with Shree, Vaiyapuri, Snehan, Shakthi, Raiza, Oviya, Julie aka Juliana, Gayathri Raghuram, Ganja Karuppu, Ganesh Venkatraman, Bharani, Anuya, Harathi Ganesh, Aarav and Namitha also had wildcard entries Kajal, Harish, Suja Varunee and Bindu Madhavi. Bindu Madhavi was a part of the show almost till the end of last week. However, she had to leave after mid-week elimination. Oviya seemed to be the one big reason for the audience to have tuned in, and as expected, she did come face to face with Aarav. However, she did not speak much to him except to say that he had lost weight. From the beginning of the show, till the curtains dropped, the contestants and the host were mired in many controversies. However, audience seemed to love the show. After Ganesh being eliminated, however, it looks like they might not wait eagerly for the next season. Follow @htshowbiz for more Millions of bank accounts are to be checked as part of a strategy to create a hostile environment for illegal migrants in the United Kingdom, adding a new level of uncertainty in the current Brexit-related climate. The terminology hostile environment usually used to refer to a conflict or war situation was first used by Prime Minister Theresa May when she was the home secretary. The aim is to create here in Britain a really hostile environment for illegal migration What we dont want is a situation where people think that they can come here and overstay because theyre able to access everything they need, she had said in an interview to The Daily Telegraph in 2012. The plans were included in the Immigration Act, 2014 and expanded in the Immigration Act, 2016. These include landlords carrying out immigration checks, academics reporting on international students at universities, and new checks while applying for driving licences. The idea is to make it so difficult for individuals to remain without permission that they will either refrain from trying to enter Britain or if already present, leave voluntarily. The package is part of the Conservative governments plans to cut immigration. Indians are said to be among the unspecified number of illegal migrants who arrived here over the years. Beginning January 2018, around 70 million bank accounts are to checked. However, the timing has added a new worry for EU nationals, who are currently unsure about their future post-Brexit the checks could adversely affect genuine migrants too. Some EU nationals have reportedly faced such bank checks, even though there is no uncertainty about their presence until after Britain leaves the EU, which is expected in March 2019. Indian professionals and others legally in the country are also likely to face the checks. Satbir Singh, chief executive of the campaign group Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants, criticised the latest check: The governments own record shows it cannot be trusted even to implement this system properly. Immigration status is very complex, and the home office consistently gives out incorrect information and guidance. Migrants and ethnic minorities with every right to be here will be affected by the imposition of these new checks, he said. However, a home office spokesperson defended the bank checks: We are developing an immigration system which is fair to people who are here legally, but firm with those who break the rules. Everyone in society can play their part in tackling illegal migration. As approved by Parliament in December 2016, from January 2018 banks and building societies will be required to carry out regular checks on the immigration status of all current account holders against the details of known illegal migrants to establish whether their customers are known to be in the UK unlawfully. This is part of our ongoing work to tackle illegal migration. People who are here legally will be unaffected. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON China on Sunday opened a 409-km new expressway costing about $5.8 billion linking Tibets provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi, which is close to Arunachal Pradesh border. The 409-km toll-free expressway has linked the two major cities which are also tourist attractions in Tibet, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The expressway cuts Lhasa-Nyingchi travel time from eight to five hours at a speed limit of 80 km per hour. The construction cost 38 billion yuan ($5.8 billion), according to the local government. Most of the expressways in Tibet are also compatible for military equipment, providing advantage for the Chinese military to move its troops and weaponry faster. The massive infrastructure development in Tibet also prompted India to ramp up infrastructure on its side. Heavy trucks are temporarily banned from using the Lhasa- Nyingchi expressway, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The India-China border dispute covers the 3,488 km-long Line of Actual Control (LAC). While China claims Arunachal Pradesh as South Tibet, India asserts that the dispute covers the Aksai Chin area, which was occupied by China during the 1962 war. US President Donald Trump on Sunday said he told the top US diplomat not to waste his time trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful secretary of state, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump wrote on Twitter, using his sarcastic nickname for Kim. Trumps comment came the day after Tillerson disclosed that the United States was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but that Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done! Trump said. Tillerson said during a trip to China on Saturday that the United States was probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue and that it had multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang. This was the first time the Trump administration acknowledged it was in direct communication with Pyongyang. The disclosure came as Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland. We are probing, so stay tuned, Tillerson told a small group of reporters during a trip to China. We ask: Would you like to talk? He said the United States had a couple of, three channels open to Pyongyang. Trump has vacillated between direct personal attacks on the North Korean leader and a willingness to negotiate. After announcing new U.S. sanctions last month on North Korea, he also acknowledged diplomacy was still possible, asking: Why not? The withering away of the Islamic States so-called caliphate may impact its emerging presence in South Asia, according to the author of the recent book Jihad & Co: Black Markets and Islamist Power. In an interview in Toronto, Aisha Ahmad, an assistant professor at the University of Torontos Department of Political Science, said the IS may be affected in several ways. As IS loses territory, it will morph into a ragtag insurgent group that does hit and run terrorist attacks, which will reduce the appeal of their brand. If IS can no longer claim to be state-like or caliphate-like, its brand will be less interesting to other jihadist groups around the world, she told Hindustan Times. Those groups are along the lawless Pakistan-Afghanistan border, particularly Waziristan, and areas in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa such as Swat, and while dominated by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), factions have vowed allegiance to IS, fashioning themselves as its Khorasan unit, covering South Asia including parts of India. The decline of the IS brand is one aspect of dwindling attraction; another is the financial aspect. These affiliated groups may also lose interest in IS if it no longer seems to be a lucrative relationship, she said. Aisha Ahmad, author of Jihad & Co: Black Markets and Islamist Power (Courtesy Aisha Ahmad/Oxford University Press) Ahmads book, in fact, focuses on how black markets, smuggling and criminal networks play a part in the growth of what she describes as proto-states. As with IS, or Boko Haram and al-Shahaab in Africa, or their predecessor, the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, these do not meet fixed criteria or conceptual definition for statehood, but they have, undeniably, a type of political identity. These jihadist groups are trying to make something like a sovereign state, but they dont get all the way there, Ahmad said. In researching a work that is replete with field visits to some of the most troubled regions of the world, she posits that the bazaars and the major merchants, mostly of illicit goods such as heroin or guns, fuel the consolidation of political control. If you want to understand why some of these Islamist groups rise to power, follow the money. You cannot win wars on ideology alone, you need cash for weapons and soldiers. You cant succeed on pure passion, Ahmad explained. They offer what she describes as an Islamist discount, providing security services to networks moving products across turf that may have been fragmented between various warlords, thereby reducing the cost to the merchants. Thus, the jihadis get a buy into their protection racket. There is also initially local support for the pious who do not appear to be influenced by the profit motive, as with the Taliban originally. In a conflict zone, any rules are better than no rules at all. Of course, the fallout eventually is negative. After theyve bought into this Islamic product, they tend to very disappointed, she said. Author Aisha Ahmad in Lebanon while researching for her book Jihad & Co: Black Markets and Islamist Power (Courtesy Aisha Ahmad/Oxford University Press) In a sense, Ahmads work is rooted in her past, since her grandfather was part of smuggling networks along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border. A veritable godfather of the smuggling industry in the Pashtun border region, he hosted powerful local mafias, Afghan commanders, and elite Pakistani officials at his opulent mansion in suburban Peshawar, she writes in Jihad & Co. Ahmad travelled to several conflict zones to collect material for the book. To understand the economic drivers of jihadist power, Ive travelled to Afghanistan, Pakistan, Somalia, Kenya, Mali, Lebanon, and the UAEand Im heading to Iraq and Nigeria soon. Cover of Jihad & Co: Black Markets and Islamist Power by Toronto-based Aisha Ahmad (Courtesy Aisha Ahmad/Oxford University Press) The first set of countries were for research for Jihad & Co and the last two are for a new project on the future of jihadist war economies. In the not too distant past, the IS was making inroads in the Pakistan-Afghanistan border area, offering higher salaries and benefiting from timber smuggling. It may have lost its lustre, but the IS loss of power should not cause us to be complacent, Ahmad said. When they stop behaving like proto-states and stop governing, they revert back into extremely bloody types of insurgencies. When they lose territory, they lash out in ways that we find deeply abhorrent and frightening, she said. Thereby, in order to stay relevant, they will engage in spectacular attacks. And the space they vacate may be quickly occupied, as she argued, Al Qaeda will make a comeback in the global jihadist branding game. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Italy has ordered North Koreas incoming new ambassador to leave the country in a protest over Kim Jong-Uns missile launches and nuclear tests. Foreign minister Angelino Alfano announced the move in an interview with Italian daily La Repubblica, published on Sunday. We have taken the firm decision to interrupt the accreditation procedure. The ambassador will have to leave the country, Alfano said. We want to make Pyongyang understand that isolation is inevitable if it does not change course. Alfano stressed, however, that Italy was not breaking off diplomatic relations, because it can always be useful to maintain a channel of communications. North Korea nominated long-serving foreign ministry official Mun Jong-Nam as its new ambassador to Rome in July, filling a post that had been vacant for over a year, according to South Korean reports. The diplomat had started working in Rome but not completed his registration with the Italian authorities. The Italian move came as the international community seeks to ratchet up pressure on Kims regime to give up its nuclear weapons, with China notably agreeing to limit oil exports to and textile imports to its neighbour from Sunday. Pope Francis on Sunday urged governments and people to do more to help migrants and not see them as enemies, wearing a plastic ID bracelet used by asylum seekers to drive home his message. Francis visited a drab refugee centre on the outskirts of Bologna known simply as The Hub. Run by a charity, it is home to about 1,000 asylum seekers, most of whom risked their lives crossing the Mediterranean from Africa and the Middle East. There, they live in grey containers and other forms of temporary housing while awaiting decisions on their asylum requests to be moved to other towns in Italy. Many of the refugees and migrants are without documents and all wear a plastic yellow bracelet. The pope wore one bearing his name and the number 3900003 on his right wrist. It was given to him by an African refugee. Many who dont know you are afraid of you, he told them as a light drizzle fell. That makes them think they have the right to judge (you) coldly and harshly, he said. He paid homage to those who never arrived because they were eaten up by the desert or the sea. Some 600,000 impoverished migrants and refugees have arrived in Italy in less than four years. In that time, more than 13,000 have died trying to cross the Mediterranean. Francis, who has made defence of migrants and refugees a major plank of his papacy, also condemned internet trolling against foreigners, saying they had been subjected to terrible phrases and insults. If we look on our neighbours without mercy we risk that even God will look on us without mercy, he said. The popes defence of migrants, his second in less than a week, comes at a time of growing anti-immigrant sentiment in the United States and many European countries where far-right parties have made inroads. Last week, the far-right, anti-immigrant Alternative for Germany (Afd) party surged to third place in a national election, tapping into public disquiet over the arrival of more than a million migrants in Germany over the past two years. Francis called on more governments to facilitate initiatives backed by the private sector and community groups to set up humanitarian corridors for refugees in the most difficult situations. This was a reference to programmes such as one run in Italy by the Rome-based Sant Egidio peace community, which regularly brings into Italy refugees fleeing the civil war in Syria. Italys anti-immigrant Northern League, whose base is in the regions just north of Bologna, has vowed to clamp down on migration from developing countries if it forms part of a coalition government after next years elections. Syrias war killed at least 3,000 people including 955 civilians in September, the deadliest month of the conflict this year, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said on Sunday. Hundreds of thousands of Syrians have been killed and millions displaced since the war erupted in 2011 with the brutal repression of anti-government protests. It has since spiralled into a complex conflict involving world powers, with Russia-backed regime forces and a US-supported alliance separately battling the Islamic State jihadist group in the country. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the Britain-based Observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. More than 70 percent of the civilians were killed in regime and Russian air strikes, or in air raids of the international coalition fighting IS, the monitors head Rami Abdel Rahman said. Backed by Russian air strikes, the forces of Syrias President Bashar al-Assad are pressing a battle to retake IS-controlled areas in the eastern province of Deir Ezzor. A US-led international coalition has been providing air support to a Kurdish-Arab alliance, the Syrian Democratic Forces, also fighting the jihadists in their former northern bastion of Raqa city and in Deir Ezzor. The number of people killed in September was higher because of increased fighting and intensified air raids of the international coalition and Russia against jihadist bastions in the north and east of Syria, but also due to increased Russian and regime strikes on rebel-held areas, Abdel Rahman said. Russian and regime warplanes have in the past two weeks increased their strikes on the northwestern province of Idlib, which is largely controlled by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), a group led by Al-Qaedas former Syria affiliate. - IS seize Al-Qaryatain - Eight children were among at least 34 civilians killed in strikes overnight Friday-Saturday on the town of Armanaz in Idlib, the Observatory said. HTS is not party to a deal brokered by Russia, Turkey and Iran for a safe zone in the province, one of four such zones nationwide. The Observatory said the September toll also included 790 regime troops and loyalists, 738 jihadists from IS and HTS, and 550 rebels and SDF members. Syrias conflict has killed more than 330,000 people since 2011. Early on Sunday, IS retook the town of Al-Qaryatain in the central province of Homs, previously a symbol of religious coexistence. Government troops have now surrounded Al-Qaryatain, where several Christian families are believed to be living, the Observatory said. Regime forces recaptured Al-Qaryatain in April 2016 after eight months of jihadist control. In August 2015, IS abducted 270 Christians from the town, transporting them around 90 kilometres (55 miles) away deep into the Syria desert and then locking them up in an underground dungeon. They were freed 25 days later. The same month, IS ravaged a monastery in the town and reduced a fifth-century mud brick church to rubble with explosives and bulldozers. Earlier this week, the jihadists launched an assault on government positions in Syrias vast Badiya desert, killing at least 128 regime troops. Russia-backed Syrian troops have been battling for months to retake the Badiya, which stretches from the countrys centre to the Iraqi and Jordanian borders and has been held by IS since 2014. Last month, they broke a years-long IS siege of government enclaves in the eastern city of Deir Ezzor. lar/tgg/ah/srm The United States said on Saturday it was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. The disclosure by US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson during a trip to China represented the first time he has spoken to such an extent about US outreach to North Korea over its pursuit of a nuclear-tipped intercontinental ballistic missile. We are probing so stay tuned, Tillerson told a group of reporters in Beijing. We ask: Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation, a blackout. He said communication was happening directly and cited two or three US channels open to Pyongyang. We can talk to them. We do talk to them, he said, without elaborating about which Americans were involved in those contacts or how frequent or substantive they were. The goal of any initial dialogue would be simple: finding out directly from North Korea what it wants to discuss. We havent even gotten that far yet, he said. Trying to tamp down expectations, the State Department said later there were no signs Pyongyang was interested in talks. North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization, department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement. Tillerson previously had offered little detail about US outreach. On September 20, he acknowledged only very, very limited contact with Pyongyangs UN envoy. When asked about Tillersons assertion and what communication there might be between Pyongyang and Washington, a spokesman for the North Korean mission to the United Nations said he cant go further into detail. Overheated Situation Tillersons remarks followed a day of meetings in Beijing, which has been alarmed by recent exchanges of war-like threats and personal insults between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and US President Donald Trump. I think the whole situations a bit overheated right now, Tillerson said. I think everyone would like for it to calm down. Obviously it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles. Thatd calm things down a lot. South Korean officials have voiced concerns that North Korea could conduct more provocative acts near the anniversary of the founding of its communist party on October 10, or possibly when China holds its Communist Party Congress on October 18. North Korea is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland. It conducted its sixth and largest nuclear test on September 3 and has threatened to test a hydrogen bomb over the Pacific. US officials including Tillerson say Beijing, after long accounting for some 90% of North Koreas foreign trade, appears increasingly willing to cut ties to its neighbours economy by adopting UN sanctions. Tillerson said Chinas more assertive posture was due to its realization that North Koreas nuclear and missile capabilities had advanced too far. I think they also have a sense that were beginning to run out of time and that we really have to change the dynamic, Tillerson said. The goal of the sanctions would be getting North Koreas Kim to view nuclear weapons as a liability, not a strength. Still, the US intelligence community does not believe Kim is likely to give up his weapons program willingly, regardless of sanctions. (Tillersons) working against the unified view of our intelligence agencies, which say theres no amount of pressure that can be put on them to stop, Senator Bob Corker told a hearing at the chamber on Thursday. Kim sees nuclear-tipped intercontinental ballistic missiles as his ticket to survival, Corker said. Tillerson agreed that Kims nuclear and missile programs were aimed at ensuring his own security, and renewed assurances that the United States did not seek to topple Kims government. Look, our objective is denuclearization (of North Korea), he said. Our objective is not to get rid of you. Our objective is not to collapse your regime. Incremental Steps It is unclear how and when any actual negotiations with Pyongyang might be possible. White House national security adviser HR McMaster said on Monday there were no set preconditions for talks. He added, however, that Pyongyangs capabilities were too far advanced to simply freeze its program in return for concessions. He also dismissed the idea of negotiating with Pyongyang even as it continued to develop its nuclear weapons program. Tillerson in March suggested the United States would only engage North Korea in negotiations once it gave up nuclear weapons. But he acknowledged on Saturday that denuclearization would be an incremental process. Youd be foolish to think youre going to sit down and say: OK, done. Nuclear weapons, gone. This is going to be a process of engagement with North Korea, he said. Trump, who is due to visit China in November, has called for it to do more regarding North Korea and has promised to take steps to rebalance a trade relationship that his administration says puts US businesses at a disadvantage. Chinese President Xi Jinping did not mention North Korea in his opening remarks while meeting Tillerson on Saturday. He instead offered warm words about Trump, saying he expected the US presidents visit to be wonderful. The two of us have also maintained a good working relationship and personal friendship, Xi said in comments in front of reporters. A 30-year-old woman has been arrested in the US for allegedly leaving her four young children home alone with access to a gun while she travelled to Germany for an 11-day vacation. Erin Lee Macke of Iowa left two 12-year-olds, a seven- year-old, and a six year-old at home, while she was away. Police say she made no arrangement for child care and left a firearm so the children would have access to it, New York Daily News reported. She was arrested by Johnston police on Thursday. According to a statement, police were called to Mackes home on September 21 following a report that children had been left without adult supervision. When the cops arrived, they found Mackes children home alone. The Iowa Department of Human Services came to get the children, while police called Macke and ordered her to return home from Germany. Police said Macke was arrested on four counts of child endangerment and one count of making a firearm available to a person under the age of 21. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate SUNDAY Jeffery Tracey Sr.: Author will sign "A Family Reunited," 1-4 p.m., Kroger, 5730 Seawall Blvd., Galveston; 409-741-8580. MONDAY C. Robert Cargill: Author will discuss and sign "Sea of Rust," 6:30 p.m., Murder By The Book, 2342 Bissonnet; 713-524-8597 or murderbooks.com. James Reston Jr.:Author will discuss and sign "A Rift in the Earth," 7 p.m., Brazos Bookstore, 2421 Bissonnet; 713-523-0701 or brazosbookstore.com. TUESDAY Nelson DeMille: Author will discuss and sign "The Cuban Affair," 6:30 p.m., Murder By The Book. Sarah Sentilles: Author will discuss and sign "Draw Your Weapons," 7 p.m., Brazos Bookstore. Margot Lee Shetterly: Author will discuss "Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story of the Black Women Who Helped Win the Space Race," 7-8:30 p.m., Wortham Theatre, University of Houston, 3351 Cullen. Admission is free with RSVP; uh.edu/calendar. WEDNESDAY Laura Domino: Author will sign "Heroine Rising to the Challenge" and "Scriptures and Scribbles," 3-7 p.m., Kroger, 3830 W. Davis, Conroe; 936-756-7220. Loren Long: Author and illustrator will discuss and sign "Good Day, Good Night," 5 p.m., Blue Willow Bookshop, 14532 Memorial; 281-497-8675 or bluewillowbookshop.com. 100 Black Men: Diaspora Stories: Reading features Ira Dworkin, Toni Pressley-Sanon and Melissa L. Cooper, 7 p.m., Brazos Bookstore. James McBride: Author and musician will discuss and sign "Five-Carat Soul," 7:30 p.m., Christ Church Cathedral, 1117 Texas. Admission is free with RSVP; a $27 ticket options includes a copy of the book. Tickets and information at brazosbookstore.com. THURSDAY Laura Domino: Author will sign "Heroine Rising to the Challenge" and "Scriptures and Scribbles," 3-7 p.m., Kroger, 12605 Interstate 45 N., Willis; 936-890-5083. Jim Bernhard: Author will sign "You're On! The Theatre Quiz Book," 4:30-6:30 p.m., River Oaks Bookstore, 3270 Westheimer; 713 520-0061 or riveroaksbookstore.com. H.W. Brands: Author will discuss and sign "The General vs. the President: MacArthur and Truman at the Brink of Nuclear War," 7 p.m., Brazos Bookstore. FRIDAY Laura Domino:Author will sign "Heroine Rising to the Challenge" and "Scriptures and Scribbles," 3-7 p.m., Kroger, 2222 Interstate 45 N., Conroe; 936-441-7333. Andrew Fairchild: Author will sign "Rose and Her Amazing Nose" and other titles, 3-7 p.m., Kroger, 151 N. Friendswood, Friendswood; 281-992-0830. Deborah K. Frontiera and Mary Wright: Frontiera will sign "The Best of J.W. Nara" and other titles; Wright will sign "Grandma Spoils Me" and other titles; 3-7 p.m. and 10 a.m.-3 p.m. Saturday, Kroger, 8550 Texas 6 N.; 281-463-4573. Ronnie Hewitt: Author will sign "The Roman Devil's Wishes," 3-7 p.m. and 10 a.m.-3 p.m. Saturday and Oct. 8; Kroger, 3830 W. Davis, Conroe; 936-756-7220. Curt Locklear: Author will sign "Asunder," 3-7 p.m., Kroger, 2301 Rayford, Spring; 832-813-0300. Micah Duckett: Author will sign "Come as You're Not," 6 p.m., Barnes & Noble, 1029 W. Bay Area Blvd., Webster; 281-554-8224. SATURDAY Houston SCBWI Writers & Illustrators Conference:Annual Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators conference features agents, editors and an art director discussing current trends in children's publishing, 8 a.m.-6:15 p.m. and 9 a.m.-noon Oct. 8, The Marriott Houston Westchase, 2900 Briarpark. Nonmember registration $240 for Saturday and $70-$75 for intensive sessions Sunday. houston.scbwi.org. Jim Cole:Author will sign "Never Cry Again," 10 a.m.-3 p.m., Kroger, 8745 Spring Cypress, Spring; 832-717-4100. Karen Pepkin: Author will sign "Senior Wonders," 11 a.m.-3 p.m., Kroger, 1938 W. Gray; 713-521-1909. Laura Domino: Author will sign "Heroine Rising to the Challenge" and "Scriptures and Scribbles," noon-5 p.m., Kroger, 5671 Treaschwig, Spring; 281-443-8806. History of Printing: Jerry Waite, professor of technology at the University of Houston-Sugar Land, will discuss the invention and early impact of printing, 2 p.m., University Branch Library, 14010 University, Sugar Land; 281-633-5100. Public Poetry: Library reading series features John Milkereit, Bryce Milligan, Jonathan Moody and Georgia Pearle, 2-3:30 p.m., Young Neighborhood Library, 5107 Griggs; publicpoetry.net. Bruce Henderson: Author will sign "White Pages," 3-5 p.m., River Oaks Bookstore. Jeffery Tracey Sr.: Author will sign "A Family Reunited," 3-5 p.m., Kroger, 1905 El Mar, Seabrook; 281-474-4001. Coert Voorhees: Author will discuss and sign "On the Free," 4 p.m., Brazos Bookstore. Frank Billingsley: Author and KPRC weatherman will sign "Swabbed & Found: An Adopted Man's DNA Journey to Discover His Family Tree," 5 p.m., Barnes & Noble, 2030 W. Gray; 713-522-8571. Alyson Ward They're pesky, they breed quickly and after the recent flooding from Hurricane Harvey, they're out in full force. Mosquito control authorities with Harris and Galveston counties are monitoring mosquitoes and spraying for them in Friendswood, city spokesman Jeff Newpher said. Most of the city is in Galveston County, but many Friendswood neighborhoods are in Harris, which has increased its spraying schedule to meet the expected influx of mosquitoes head-on. "We go out every night and spray," said Mustapha Debboun, director of mosquito and vector control division of the Harris County Public Health Department. "Of course, we can't spray every street in the county every night, but we are out every night with our trucks where we know mosquitoes are in high populations." The county isn't facing the issue alone, he said. The Department of Defense is lending a hand to parts of Texas affected by the storm, using planes to spray for mosquitoes over the entire region. Aerial spraying for Harris County began Sept. 14. Galveston County Mosquito Control could not be reached after several attempts. Residents of that county can call 281-534-2726 to find out about spraying schedules or to request spraying in their area. he need for these areal spraying stems from the type of mosquitoes that show up after flooding, Debboun said. "When you've had a major flooding event, you get flood water mosquitoes," he said. "The good thing is that they don't carry any diseases, but they do have vicious bites and they do annoy. They'll be out in numbers, but again, these flood-water mosquitoes don't carry disease." But that doesn't mean residents are in the clear. The disease-carrying mosquitoes found all over Texas' coastal regions, especially in marshy areas, are breeding more as well. "They breed really quickly during this time, too, so it's very important that people do what they can to avoid keeping good breeding grounds for mosquitoes off their property," Debboun said. "After the water recedes, it creates a lot of habitats for these mosquitoes." In addition to wearing a good mosquito repellant when going outside, Debboun said that residents should make sure there isn't any standing water near their house. To prevent that, empty and turn over anything that holds water, such as flowerpots, old tires, bird baths and trash cans. "We also have a Mobile Vector Unit," Debboun said, "which is a large, interactive bus the community can come and visit and learn about vectors. They can see the life cycle of mosquito, see what you can do about mosquitoes on your property, look at difference specimens and see what type of traps we use. We also give insect repellent out - we'll give them out until they're gone." Sandy Kachur, public information officer for Harris County Public Health, said that the schedule for aerial spraying and the Mobile Vector Unit can both be found on the county's website. For more information, visit http://publichealth.harriscountytx.gov/. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate PORT ARANSAS - A rescued green sea turtle named Picasso was released back into the Gulf of Mexico on Saturday, carrying the ashes of a self-taught Texas oceanographer who founded the rehabilitation center that helped nurse it back to health. Hundreds of well-wishers surged forward to get better views during a sunset ceremony that effectively allowed Tony Amos, who devoted his life to helping the endangered reptiles, to do so once more in death. On a stretch of beach named in his honor, relatives sprinkled ashes on the turtle's back, then watched it slowly crawl its way into the waves. Amos died of complications from prostate cancer at the age of 80 on Sept. 4, mere days after Harvey roared ashore. It caused extensive damage to the Animal Rehabilitation Keep for ailing sea turtles and aquatic birds that Amos opened nearly four decades ago. But the turtles there weathered the storm well - as their counterparts in the wild also appear to have done, scientists say. An early hatching season meant most turtles headed to sea before the storm arrived. "This certainly could have been worse," said Tim Tristan, executive director of the Texas Sealife Center, a nonprofit rescue and rehabilitation facility in Corpus Christi, close to where Harvey first made landfall Aug. 25. At Amos' center in the Harvey-ravaged beach town of Port Aransas, the hurricane smashed roof tiles and solar panels and collapsed parts of buildings. Partially submerged, concrete tanks housing around 60 rescue turtles were also damaged, but the animals weren't harmed. Staff arriving by pickup truck had to steer through downed power lines and assorted destruction to reach the rehabilitation facility. They put turtles in the back of their trucks before returning a second time with plastic tubs. Animals well enough were released to sea, but those who weren't went to Tristan's facility. They will likely remain there for months amid repairs to the Animal Rehabilitation Keep. Amos was born in London and went to Bermuda at 17. Having never graduated from college, he moved to Port Aransas in 1976 and became an oceanographer for the University of Texas Marine Science Institute. Three years later, the Ixtoc I exploratory well exploded in the Gulf about 50 miles from Mexico's coast, and Amos saw the devastating effects of the resulting oil spill on sea life. He later founded the Animal Rehabilitation Keep, which still helps hundreds of turtles and birds annually. "I considered him a genius," Tunnell said. "He was a great oceanographer, but he was so humble." Gov. Greg Abbott finally showed up at Houston's City Hall with a smile on his face, a $50 million check in his hand and some lofty words about working together for the greater good of all Texans. He started by saying he wanted to emphasize Texans' inspiring response to Harvey's flooding and destruction. He's right. It was something to behold, selfless and at times courageous. Neighbors helped neighbors, even at their own peril. They didn't hesitate. They didn't take a few days to think it over. They just helped. Abbott could learn something from that example. At the press conference Friday, Mayor Sylvester Turner thanked Abbott for the money he had been asking for. Turner says it's needed for debris removal and other recovery efforts. Without the check, Turner had warned, the city would need a one-time property tax hike that would have cost the average Houston house $48. Check in hand, Turner immediately took the tax hike off the table, although he stressed that the city's financial struggle will continue for some time. No one knows what the final bill will be. For the first time in history, Turner said, the city exceeded its $100 million insurance coverage, and he estimated the bill for damaged public facilities could reach $175 million. The mayor and the governor shook hands and talked of working on the same team, wearing the same jersey, fighting the real battles ahead instead of each other. On camera, it was a nice display of unity. In reality, it rang hollow. Why did it take the governor so long to see what to many of us is as plain as the piles of wood and sheetrock still cluttering sidewalks across town: 51 inches of rain falling on a city in a matter of days is, in fact, a rainy day - one of historic proportions. As such, it should qualify for a sliver of assistance from the state's nearly $11 billion rainy day fund. Not later. Not in 2019. Now. Instead, Abbott belittled the mayor's written request for help. Abbott suggested Turner was panicking by asking for the money. Abbott, a Republican, accused the mayor, a Democrat, of taking Harvey recovery "hostage" just to raise taxes. Abbott claimed the mayor "has all the money that he needs," and argued Turner could use funding from Tax Increment Investment Zones. The claim is incorrect for several reasons, not least of which: Turner doesn't control TIRZ funds; independent boards do. First state funding Abbott tried to suggest that the state had already given Houston money, when the state served only as a pass-through for federal funds. Turner's office said Friday's check was the first storm-related funding directly from the state that the city had received. Early on, Abbott said he wouldn't call a special session to grant Houston relief funds, which is somewhat understandable considering the toxic sludge of legislation that would resurface if those flood gates were opened again. (Hint: bathroom bill.) But Abbott had other options to help Houston, including the one he eventually chose. Abbot says the check came from the governor's own disaster relief fund. Why he didn't do that in the first place is a mystery. "I just didn't understand it," said John Diamond, Kelly Fellow in public finance at Rice University's Baker Institute. "It was the perfect use of the money. He absolutely needed to give it to us and that makes 1,000 times more sense than raising property taxes on people who had their houses destroyed." The only option Diamond said he didn't agree with Turner's plan for an emergency tax hike, but said asking Abbott for money was the only other option. Turner had already drained the city's reserves. He couldn't cut back on essential services such as police and fire. I asked if any other programs, such as those that fund tax breaks for downtown developers, could be sacrificed, but Diamond pushed back. "People have taken a hit. Businesses have taken a hit. I think it's the wrong time to lay this on struggling businesses or struggling homeowners," Diamond said. "We're in recovery mode, and I think tapping into a recovery fund, a stabilization fund, makes more sense than any other solution." Coming to senses So what made Abbott change his mind? The cynics might say a poll influenced him. Maybe somebody showed him a map of all the Republican-voting areas that flooded. Maybe the governor, known to track media reports closely, responded to the lashing he got in the press. That included a Chronicle editorial likening Abbott's refusal to provide state money to President Gerald Ford's response to a federal bailout of New York City in 1975, which the New York Daily News immortalized in the headline: "Ford to City: Drop Dead." But maybe the governor simply came to his senses. To be fair, Abbott has shown leadership in other areas. He negotiated a higher federal match for federal funding. He chose respected Texas A&M Chancellor John Sharp to lead state recovery efforts. And Abbott and other top state officials repeatedly indicated they planned to use rainy day funds to help Houston, albeit not until much later. Worth the investment Maybe Abbott finally took a hard look at our struggling city of millions, a hard-working city responsible for a third of the state's economy, and decided Houston's recovery was worth the investment - sooner rather than later. "We no longer have just 'FEMA' but 'TEMA' now, too," state Sen. Paul Bettencourt, R-Houston, quipped after the press conference, referring to Texas' own version of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. He said Harvey's impact, stretching hundreds of miles, "takes a while to sink in and it is unprecedented." Yes, but the situation is also urgent. People need debris off their lawns. They need normalcy. They need it now. Going forward, we need a governor who responds to crisis the way everyday Texans do. Selflessly, with courage, and without hesitation. Houston's fire chief said Thursday he will re-evaluate the need to train city boat rescue crews in actual swift water locations, following the release of internal reports showing multiple problems with the department's response to the fatal flooding on Memorial Day. Chief Terry Garrison, in an internal message to Houston Fire Department staff, said HFD is now evaluating locations outside the region to train dozens of boat rescue crew members. "Unfortunately, our training needs are greater than our training budget, so priorities must be established," said Garrison, adding that rescue operations in flood waters are high risk but infrequent, and HFD had made training for them a lower priority. "But, I can assure you that as a result of the tragic loss of our citizens and the subsequent recovery process we will re-evaluate." Last week, an internal "After Action" report issued by a senior fire captain obtained by the Houston Chronicle showed the initial response was slowed by a lack of rescue boats, enough life preserves for civilians, sporadic communications over the city's new radio system and lack of command coordination. The late-night storm sent many bayous out of their banks within hours, flooding hundreds of homes and thousands of cars. Within 24 hours, HFD responded to more than 500 water rescues. One dramatic rescue at the height of the flooding saw two HFD crew members pluck four residents from Brays Bayou, only to have the boat capsize shortly after the rescue. Three of the four residents drowned. Alvin W. White Jr., president of the Houston Professional Fire Fighters Association, IAFF Local 341, welcomed Garrison's decision to review the need for training that better simulates the circumstances that firefighters could encounter in a flood situation. "Houston firefighters performed extraordinarily well during the historic flooding, but we saw some of our worst fears realized during rescue operations," White said in a statement. "Today's announcement by the chief could be an important first step in resolving issues that have been the subject of discussions with the city for several years." However, the union chief said firefighters continue to be concerned about the need for equipment and training, and the union had appealed to city council shortly after the Memorial Day flood for more realistic swift water rescue training. Most of the water rescue training for HFD crews has been conducted in calm area lakes, union officials noted. Garrison said a full review of the rescue efforts is still underway, similar to the one HFD conducted after a roof collapsed during a May 2013 blaze at a hotel on the Southwest Freeway that took the lives of four firefighters. The motel fire resulted in an internal review that recommended sweeping improvements to department operations and equipment, including additional training. Highest risks The message from Garrison emphasized he had not in the past turned down funding for such swift water training, but instead wanted the department to focus its limited funds on the most critical training needs and areas with the highest risks. He added that the funding also was still being used for training in areas identified by the report on the Southwest Freeway fire. HFD officials did not return calls late Thursday for comment. "Lost in the rhetoric' Janice Evans, spokeswoman for Houston Mayor Annise Parker, said the administration is supportive of Garrison's management of the department and has no opposition to any statements in his message to HFD staff. Parker's administration will continue to keep up with HFD's review of the May flood's rescue efforts, Evans said, and will work with the fire chief to implement any necessary improvements. In the message, Garrison also offered the department's thoughts and prayers to the families of those who perished in the flooding, and thanked firefighters for their response to the deadly storm. "On May 26th, our firefighters on Rescue Boat 42 and all of those on duty that day, did even more than that; you placed yourselves in the hazard in an attempt to save lives," he said. "This should not be lost in the rhetoric that has taken place recently." The surviving family of an elderly couple who died during a botched rescue in the 2015 Memorial Day Flood has filed a $1 million lawsuit against the city of Houston, saying the city's cost-cutting decisions cost the couple their lives. Jack Alter, 87, and his 85-year-old wife Shirley were among the nine local residents who died in the historic flooding after storms pelted the area with 12 inches of water in just 10 hours. Afterward, a scathing internal report found that responding firefighters were insufficiently trained and lacked critical resources. The lawsuit filed this week in Harris County court focuses on one of those missing resources: life preservers up to the task of a swift-water rescue. "The Alters just didn't have a chance when they went in the water," said Terry Bryant, attorney for the couple's surviving children. "If the city had invested in the proper equipment, we believe that Mr. and Mrs. Alter would have survived. "The city took the cheap route by buying the cheap life preservers, so they're saving money as opposed to saving lives." On May 25, 2015, the Alters spent a joyous night watching their granddaughter's high school graduation. Afterward, the couple piled into a car with their daughter Leslie Alter and headed to their son's house on North Braeswood. They were waiting for their son - who was coming home from the same graduation - but he was stuck by the rising floodwaters. The Alters spent the night in the car, but later moved to the porch of the house as the waters continued to rise. Finally, in the wee hours of the morning, the family flagged down fire crews ferrying trapped Houstonians up and down Brays Bayou. The rescuers couldn't stop on their first pass, but eventually picked up the waterlogged family just after daybreak. First responders helped the Alters put on Type II Personal Flotation Devices - a type of life preserver ill-suited to swift-water rescue. The firefighters, meanwhile, were wearing Type V Life Jackets, according to the lawsuit. En route to dry land, the fire crews picked up Dr. Anh Phan Nguyen, whom they found wading in chest-deep water. The rescue boat was just a third of the way across the bayou when it hit a submerged object. The motor flew up out of the water and shut off; the boat capsized before firefighters could restart it Everyone on board flew out into the swirling waters around them. The firefighters and Leslie Alter survived, but Nguyen and the elder Alters did not. Shirley Alter's body was recovered downstream in the bayou, and her husband was found dead days later in the Port of Houston. Neither was wearing a life vest when they were found. Now, Leslie and two of her siblings, W. Kevin Alter and Rory Alter, are accusing the city of negligence. "The firefighters that operated HFD rescue boats were provisioned with and always wore Type V Life Jackets. Type II PFDs are not intended for use in swift water," the suit alleges. "Type V Life Jackets are intended for use in swift water." More than six months after the fatal flooding, a Houston Fire Department internal review concluded that while a senior captain and other firefighters trained in swift-water rescue realized that the currents were too swift for safe passage, it was not clear if the boat that picked up the Alters ever got the warning. Problems with the radio system, a lack of swift water rescue training and crew fatigue also impacted rescue efforts, the review found. Despite all that, it was the cheap life jackets that doomed the Alters, according to the lawsuit. "Now they're using the proper type of life preserver in their rescue boats," Bryant said. "If they had done that before, we think that Mr. and Mrs. Alter would be alive." The city's legal department did not respond to a request for comment. NAVASOTA - A plain, white school bus left the Wallace Pack Unit under moonlit skies Wednesday morning, transporting the first group of more than 1,000 heat-sensitive inmates to cooler climes under federal court order. The bus entered the rural Grimes County facility at 4:13 a.m. and returned around 5 a.m. along an access road that smelled of fresh manure, likely emanating from the prison's swine and cattle operations. The air-conditioned bus carried 43 passengers, officials said, but its windows reflected only the dark night sky. The predawn transit marked a major turning point in a legal battle over inmates' living conditions at the Pack Unit that has played out in a closely watched civil rights lawsuit. "This is the first time that the department has taken actual steps which we can say for certain will reduce the risk that these inmates will suffer a senseless heatstroke," said Jeff Edwards, the lead lawyer representing the Pack inmates. Texas Department of Criminal Justice officials assured U.S. District Judge Keith P. Ellison in a Houston courtroom Tuesday that this Blue Bird bus outfitted for correctional use would be air-conditioned, as would all other vehicles used to deliver elderly and medically compromised inmates from the sweltering conditions in the Pack quarters. Ellison ordered prison officials to complete the transfers within three weeks, giving what he said was sufficient time for "a massive move of humanity." Just one bus left the Pack Unit on Wednesday with 43 heat-sensitive inmates headed for the Mark W. Stiles Unit, a facility near Beaumont that can accommodate CPAP machines and other medical devices, officials said. "The transfer went smoothly, and we do not anticipate any issues at this time," TDCJ spokesman Jason Clark said Wednesday. "The agency has significant experience in moving inmates and doing so in a safe and secure manner." Two transports are set for Thursday, with more on Saturday. The bulk of the transfers to 11 air-conditioned facilities around the state is set to take place next week, another official said. Inmates displaced by the Pack Unit transfers will move to state prisons that are not air-conditioned, but the move will be temporary - the state plans to return the Pack inmates to the Navasota site once the hot weather subsides. Inside the prison, inmates were told to gather only legal papers, hygiene products and personal fans. The rest will be shrink-wrapped and loaded onto pallets for transport, according to Gaylyn Dutton, whose 55-year-old son, Stephen Parker, is serving his sentence at the Pack Unit. Dutton said her son, who has hypertension, called to tell her 100 inmates had been moved to the gym for the next group of transfers. He wasn't one of them. "He sounded real down, just not knowing what's going to happen, just the uncertainty of not knowing," she said. "He doesn't know how soon they will let him know and tell them to get on board." Dutton questioned why the prison system couldn't just add a cooling system to the Pack Unit. "They could have used the money they used to fight (the lawsuit) to take care of the problem and not have to move a bunch of people," she said. "I've heard of too many accidents. Everybody I've talked to on Facebook, the mothers, that's a concern." The rapid-fire transfers also stirred concerns among prison guards. "The transfer of so many has everyone on needles to make sure that it's done quickly yet accurately," said one guard, who asked not to be identified because he did not have permission to comment. A group of inmates at the minimum-security Pack Unit filed a federal lawsuit in 2014, accusing the state of violating their constitutional rights against cruel and unusual punishment and the Americans with Disabilities Act after a series of heat-related deaths. The unit houses more than 1,400 inmates, many of whom are elderly, mobility impaired or have health problems. In July, Ellison issued a temporary injunction ordering the state to find cooler living quarters for Pack Unit inmates who are vulnerable to heat. In a court hearing Tuesday, officials finalized plans for the transfers and outlined potential adjustments to the prison's heat wave policy. The suit is being closely watched by civil rights groups and inmate advocates who see its potential to turn the tide in Texas. More than 30,000 inmates in Texas have been designated as sensitive to "extreme temperature" because of age, health conditions or medicines they take, according to documents obtained by the Chronicle through the state open records law. AUSTIN - Republicans dominate Texas politics, but that hardly means there is peace in the valley within their ranks. What started as a loose band of tea party Republicans tossing jabs at one of the longest-serving GOP leaders in Texas is on the cusp of becoming an all-out civil war. More than 50 county Republican Party organizations - including the Harris County Republican Party just last month - have passed rebukes and "no confidence" resolutions to House Speaker Joe Straus, the San Antonio Republican who has been among the state's top three GOP leaders since 2009. And even in Straus' home county, Bexar County Republicans are leading an effort for an all-out public censure of Straus to hold him accountable for the failure of the so-called bathroom bill and other items on some GOP agendas. The possible censure will be before the Bexar County Republican Party's executive committee on Oct. 9 and would go to the state party if approved. But while Straus is the immediate target, those in trenches say it's about more than him. "There is a kind of civil war in the Republican Party," said Dale Huls, a tea party Republican from Clear Lake who sponsored the no-confidence resolution in Harris County. "The same thing in Washington is happening in Austin. They both have a swamp that needs to be drained." Republicans everywhere are on notice, he said. "We're changing the culture of what it means to be a Republican in this state," Huls said. 'Eating their own' On one side, tea party-brand Republicans have celebrated a socially provocative agenda that focuses on bathroom privacy policies, making it harder to get abortions and celebrating immigration reforms that have antagonized the state's growing Hispanic population. On the other side are business-first Republicans who say the driving force in Texas politics should be about jobs and how to grow them. It's an internal war that not all Republicans are comfortable with. In San Antonio, Bexar County Republican Party Chairman Robert Stovall said he is stunned that members of his own party seem determined to attack other Republicans, including Straus, a member of the Bexar County Republican Party's Hall of Fame. "He's been leading the fight for a long time," Stovall said of Straus. "It's a little puzzling to have some of our own party eating their own." Even in Bexar County, though, some members of the party succeeded in passing a resolution calling for Straus to be replaced as speaker. By a 36-28 vote in August, the Bexar County executive committee backed a resolution calling for a "change in leadership in the Texas House speakership" even though it would mean less political clout for San Antonio. The last Bexar County resident to hold the speaker's post was Democrat Chester Terrell in 1915. Stovall said the August vote against Straus was a surprise addition late during the meeting and that most members had left when it came up. Stovall said he plans to have a new resolution up on Oct. 9 that will declare public support for the speaker - a counter to the censure. And last month, state Rep. Phil King, a Fort Worth-area Republican, announced plans to run for speaker against Straus. To be sure, Straus has faced opposition before and had little trouble prevailing. In 2015, he defeated then-Rep. Scott Turner by a 128-19 margin among House members to earn his fourth term as leader of the House. He was elected to a record-tying fifth term at the start of 2017 on a 150-0 vote. Internal divides Perhaps no issue has accelerated the divide in the party as much as the bathroom bill. In both the regular session and the special summer session, the Senate passed legislation that would have barred school districts from allowing transgender children from using the bathroom they identify with. Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick and other Senate leaders called the legislation a matter of protecting the privacy of women and girls and stopping exploitation of transgender bathroom policies. But the bill was vocally opposed by some of the biggest businesses in Texas, who also happen to be the biggest campaign donors to Texas Republicans. Those businesses said the legislation could trigger boycotts of the state and make it harder for Texas to attract top talent. In the special session, the House never brought the bathroom bill to a vote and Straus made it clear in an interview with the New Yorker that he opposed the bill. "I'm disgusted by all this. Tell the lieutenant governor I don't want the suicide of a single Texan on my hands," Straus was quoted saying. When the special session ended in August, Patrick personally called out Straus for the failure of that bill. "It was the speaker's personal politics," said Patrick, a former radio talk show host. Straus has helped add to the political tension by appearing to encourage a room full of school board members to run for the state Senate earlier this year. Just last week, Kristin Tassin, the president of the Fort Bend ISD school board, announced she would run against state Sen. Joan Huffman, R-Houston, in a GOP primary in 2018. Straus had specifically praised Tassin during the speech before the Texas Association of School Boards. Gov. Greg Abbott has joined the fight against Straus as well, telling a talk show audience after the special session ended in August that the House needed more members willing to buck the speaker's priorities. "We've got to either make sure we have the current speaker support those principles, or we've got to get the votes in the House to make sure we're going to get those principles passed," Abbott said. Republicans say the divisions are actually a sign of health within the party. Republican consultant Eric Bearse said the GOP is so dominant that the focus is less on Democrats and more on internal divides within the party. "In one-party states, the ruling party often cannibalizes itself," said Bearse, who has worked for former Gov. Rick Perry and Straus. If Democrats were more competitive, the discussions might be broader, her said. Instead, Republicans end up in mini-wars over narrow areas of public policy. "You end up focusing on bedrooms and bathrooms instead of kids classrooms," Bearse said. 'Fans of free speech' Republican Party of Texas Chairman James Dickey said he doesn't see the votes of no confidence or even the possible censure proposal of a sitting Republican leader as a problem. He said the discussion shows that members of the party are free to speak up, and he noted five of the GOP's top 10 platform items passed during the special session. "As Republicans we are big fans of free speech and open discussions," Dickey said. "I'd argue it is probably a good thing to be able to express these issues openly." A broader discussion about what Republicans want the party to represent is ongoing, Huls said. He said the growing power of the grassroots is responsible for helping change the State Republican Party's leadership and making changes to party rules to improve the chances of more conservative Republicans winning future House Speakers races. Huls said if anything shows the changing tide, it's the Harris County party vote on Straus. "Years ago we tried to get something like this going, but it was not taken seriously," Huls said. "But now its passing with no vocal opposition." A warning against crossing the fast-moving currents of Brays Bayou may not have reached the Houston firefighters whose boat capsized in a rescue mission during Memorial Day floods, according to an internal review. The report, dated Oct. 23 but not released until Monday, details the incidents leading to the capsizing of Swift Water Rescue Boat 42A during a May 26 storm that inundated Houston and stranded thousands of people in their homes and vehicles. Three people aboard the boat drowned: Jack Alter, 87, his wife Shirley, 85, and Anh Phan Nguyen, 50. The Houston Fire Department had received more than 2,000 calls for help that night, with many coming from the area near rapidly rising Brays Bayou. The report says crew fatigue and a lack of rescuers with significant swift-water training played a part in the tragedy. "The public needs to know there's still no training for those members. They are no more trained today than they were the day of that incident," said Alvin White, president of the Houston Professional Firefighters Union. According to the city's report, a senior captain and other firefighters trained to perform swift water rescues determined that crossing the bayou wasn't safe because of currents and debris. "Several attempts were made to notify all rescue boats on scene," the report stated. About that same time, Boat 42A was sent on a rescue mission to the 5400 block of North Braeswood because of the fast-rising water. "Response to this location would mean that (the boat) would have to cross the bayou," the report stated. One of the firefighters on the boat was forced to use the GPS on his personal cellphone to navigate. The rescuers came across several other flood victims whose cases had not been reported. They rescued some but were forced to tell others they would have to return for them or send another boat. The number of people in need of rescue led to a decision to divide crews. There were only two rescuers on Boat 42A rather than the usual three, according to the review. Firefighters on Boat 42A spotted three people in rising water in front of a home in the 5400 block of North Braeswood. They brought them into the boat and began to make their way back. The boat hit an object in the water about a third of the way across the bayou. The impact caused the motor to shut off. Before the crew could regain control, the strong current slammed the boat into a bridge along South Post Oak. "Then, without warning, the boat capsized," the reports stated. The three victims were thrown into the water. They were wearing flotation devices but those were gone when the bodies were found in locations ranging from five miles to 15 miles downstream. The two firefighters and a 55-year-old woman on the boat were picked up later and survived. The review made several recommendations, including additional training. The report stated that 47 percent of the HFD rescue team has never had a formal swift water rescue or swift water boat operators class. A lack of city funding has limited the number of personnel who have received the training. The review also called for a special Rescue-District Chief to be assigned to each shift, along with other recommendations dealing with training and communications. "Once again, at this scene, there were problems with the radio system," said White, the firefighters union chief. "There were a lot of calls coming in and a lot of people on the radio, but the radio shouldn't just stop working. The system shouldn't just shut itself down." An urgent message not to cross the dangerous currents on Brays Bayou, which quickly rose during the Memorial Day storms, may not have reached Houston firefighters whose boat capsized, killing three civilians, according to a city report. The report, released on Monday by the Houston Fire Department, details the rescue attempt, one of many made on May 26 that occurred in the immediate aftermath of an unusual stationary storm system that stranded thousands of Houstonians in their homes and vehicles. The report is available online. The report explored an incident that involved Rescue Boat 42A, which capsized and resulted in the death of three civilians who were thrown into the water during the rescue attempt. The report found that firefighters aboard that boat placed themselves in jeopardy attempt to save lives. Both firefighters and another civilian aboard were later rescued - in part because of their own efforts. Before the incident, a senior HFD captain and other swift water trained firefighters determined that the water current and debris flowing in Brays Bayou made it "extremely hazardous to cross," according to the report. "Several attempts were made to notify all rescue boats on scene and advise that the bayou should not be crossed," the report states. About the same time, 42A was dispatched to a rescue call at 5410 N. Braeswood, which required the boat cross the bayou from south to north. The rescue attempt came during a night when HFD received more than 2,000 calls for assistance - many of which came from southwest Houston neighborhoods near the bayous. The high volume of calls stretched resources and delayed response, the report said. On scene, crews often discovered "overwhelming" numbers of citizens needing rescue and some divided crews to respond to requests for service. That meant Rescue Boat 42 was operating with only two rescuers board rather than three specified by department guidelines. Crew fatigue, exhaustion and limited swift water rescue experience were all factors, the report said. The report also found that more should have been done to organize a response to the incident after the boat capsized despite extended delays created by flooding and access problems. Among other things the report recommends that a 24-hour Rescue-District Chief be assigned to work each shift. That's one of many recommendations related to training, communications, equipment and tactical response detailed in the report. The report said firefighters initially came upon three civilians who later died while all three were on the front porch of a house and standing in water that was still rising from the bayou. The report said one of the firefighters entered the water and swam to the house in order to ferry the three civilians to the boat. The three civilians were an 87-year-old male, an 85-year-old female and a 50-year-old male. Those three victims all fell into the water and died after the boat apparently hit an unknown object, causing its motor to stall. Firefighters were unable to regain control of the boat and it capsized. The report says all aboard - including the three victims - were wearing Personal Floating Devices when they fell into the water, though the jackets had fallen off by the time their bodies were recovered. The bodies of the three victims were found in three different spots - 5 miles, 8 miles and 15 miles downstream from the incident site. The three survivors of the accident included a 55-year-old woman and two firefighters, ages 33 and 37, who also were thrown from the boat. The 55-year-old survivor was able to swim to the side of the bayou and was later rescued by other firefighters from the HFD Swift Water Rescue team aboard Rescue Boat 11, the report said. The firefighters who fell into the bayou were rescued separately after managing to grab a chain-link fence attached to a freeway feeder bridge. One of the firefighters also had his cell phone in his dry suit and was able to report the accident and request immediate assistance. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate BARCELONA, Spain - Catalan separatists vowed Saturday to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. As police methodically sealed off hundreds of schools, some parents decided to send their children home and girded for pre-dawn confrontations Sunday with police. Tensions rose across the country over the planned vote. In the Spanish capital of Madrid, thousands marched to protest the separatists' attempt to break up their nation, demanding that Catalan leaders be sent to jail. In Barcelona, the capital of Catalonia, thousands more also took to the streets to urge their prosperous region to stay united with Spain. The police deadline of 6 a.m. Sunday for the activists, parents and children in the occupied Catalan schools is designed to prevent the vote from taking place, since the polls are supposed to open three hours later. Spain's Constitutional Court suspended the independence vote more than three weeks ago and the national government calls it illegal. Police have been ordered to stop ballots from being cast Sunday and have been cracking down for days, confiscating millions of ballots and posters. Shut down Catalonia's defiant regional government is pressing ahead anyway, urging the region's 5.3 million voters to make their voices heard. Spain's Interior Ministry said police had sealed off "most" of the region's 2,315 polling stations and disabled software being used in the referendum. Enric Millo, the highest-ranking Spanish official in the northeastern region, said parents and students were occupying at least 163 schools by mid-Saturday, when about 1,000 more still needed to be checked. In a later update, the ministry didn't provide a new figure but said only "some" schools remained occupied. The regional police force has been ordered not to use force in vacating the schools, but Millo said anyone remaining after 6 a.m. will need to be removed. "I trust in the common sense of Catalans and that people will operate with prudence," he said. Authorities have already confiscated 10 million paper ballots in the last few days - which will make it much more difficult for Catalan officials to carry out an effective vote. Millo said the Spanish government would tolerate ad hoc voting in the streets but that those results could not be considered valid. "They can always put a makeshift table in the street with some buckets and put papers in," he said. "But what Catalan authorities have promised, an effective referendum with legal basis and binding, is something that won't happen." Jeopardized vote Spain's foreign minister dismissed the planned vote as anti-democratic, saying it runs "counter to the goals and ideals" of the European Union. "What they are pushing is not democracy. It is a mockery of democracy, a travesty of democracy," Alfonso Dastis said. A pro-independence grassroots group admitted that Sunday's vote could be in jeopardy unless more schools were kept open to hold it. Open Schools spokesman Ramon Font told the AP he did not have an exact number on how many schools were being occupied but felt it was more than the number stated by police. "If the number of schools kept open does not rise, then the ability to exercise our right to self-determination will be in serious jeopardy. It will be very difficult to vote," Font said. In March 1975, the United States fled from a protracted war in Vietnam, a war that claimed more than 58,000 Americans and close to 2 million Vietnamese soldiers and civilians. The U.S. left behind a devastated landscape riddled with millions of hard-to-locate land mines and unexploded ordnance, and a once-fertile land now defoliated by millions of gallons of Agent Orange - a deadly herbicide that causes cancer, neurological damage and birth defects. In addition to scarring the land, Agent Orange killed and injured thousands of Vietnamese and American servicemen. More than 42 years later, that legacy remains. It is estimated that more than 3 million land mines and cluster munitions remain buried in Vietnam. Since 1975, over 40,000 Vietnamese civilians have died from these deadly remnants of war, and another 60,000 injured. In Quang Tri province, part of the former demilitarized zone, 80 percent of the land is still mined. Innocent children die there every month. Millions of Vietnamese also still suffer the impacts of Agent Orange. Many people born during the war now live with severe cognitive impairment and blindness, which can worsen over the course of a lifetime. The younger brothers and sisters of severely impaired Vietnamese know what's in store for them as they age - diseases leading to brain death and complete disability. Agent Orange also entered the food system, condemning some of the most fertile parts of Vietnam to decades of contamination. While the U.S. and other countries have committed millions of dollars to remove land mines and reduce the impacts of Agent Orange, it is not enough. The total removal of land mines and remediation of Agent Orange will cost hundreds of millions of dollars. And that's just in Vietnam. Recently, Prince Harry committed to removing all land mines around the world by 2025 to honor the 20-year anniversary of the death of his mother, Princess Diana. It was Diana who first catapulted the issue of land mines to the forefront of the international agenda when she famously walked near an active land mine field in Angola. Prince Harry's commitment has provided a huge boost to the efforts of Roots of Peace, the HALO Trust, the Mines Advisory Group and other land mine removal organizations faced with the daunting task of removing 70 million land mines spread across 70 countries. Harry has also inspired a partnership between land mine organizations and Earth Day Network, the organization that grew out of the first Earth Day. The 1960s and '70s generation that protested against the Vietnam War and fought for civil rights also founded the modern environmental movement. On the first Earth Day in 1970, 20 million people - students, mothers, faith leaders, businesspeople, thought leaders and even lawmakers - came out to support the revolutionary idea that human health should not be a casualty of the industrial revolution. Since then, the Earth Day movement has grown into a global effort to tackle issues of water, air, toxic chemicals, reforestation and global warming. We have launched a joint campaign to remove all land mines, eradicate Agent Orange and reforest areas in Quang Tri province by the 50th anniversary of Earth Day in 2020. Quang Tri's governor has expressed interest in attracting solar and wind energy producers. Replacing the legacy of the Vietnam War with the legacy of Earth Day could provide global inspiration in these challenging times. Rogers is president of Earth Day Network. Kuhn is founder and CEO of Roots of Peace. On Wednesday, Taliban forces fired rockets at the international airport in Kabul, Afghanistan, shortly after Defense Secretary James Mattis' visit. Though Mattis was the target, he had left before the attack and was not harmed. The U.S. has been at war in Afghanistan for 16 years - a long, tragic and ironic conflict. In the 1980s, the U.S. government funded and armed various mujahedeen groups fighting against the Soviet-backed government. In that era, many of the same people now trying to attack American officials like Mattis were hailed as "freedom fighters." In the 1960s, as millions of Americans have been reminded by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick's documentary "The Vietnam War," the U.S. also was supporting other "freedom fighters" in the southern part of Vietnam with huge amounts of money and weapons. Just as Mattis was a target in Kabul, thenNational Security Adviser McGeorge Bundy was visiting Vietnam in February 1965 when enemy Viet Cong forces attacked a U.S. airbase at Pleiku, in the Central Highlands. Even in "friendly" territory, American officials were at risk. The Viet Cong were never recipients of U.S. aid nor American support, unlike many of the Afghan fighters who later joined the Taliban, but both attacks illustrate the peril of intervening in the internal conflicts of another country. In Afghanistan today and Vietnam decades ago, the U.S. sent soldiers, weapons and funds to secure "freedom" - but instead stirred up local animosities and got mired in ever-deepening military conflicts. While the U.S. role in helping create the Taliban is more clear, America also had a major hand in emboldening the armed resistance in Vietnam by propping up the corrupt South Vietnamese government. We intended to "save" both the mujahedeen and the Vietnamese from Communism, American leaders claimed. Increased American involvement in the two countries instead led to more instability and bloodshed. Rather than bring people together, it motivated them to fight for their own independence against the Americans, who in their view were an outside force trying to control their country. American officials helped create the country of "South Vietnam" in 1954 at the Geneva Conference, sponsored and supported the regime of Ngo Dinh Diem and sent "advisers" and later combat troops to Vietnam - more than 500,000 Americans at the height of our involvement. We waged a relentless war, dropping over 6 million tons of bombs, but the U.S. did not win the "hearts and minds" of the Vietnamese. Indeed, as American officials in Vietnam, civilian and military, consistently observed, the enemy Viet Cong had the mantle of nationalism and were more popular than the client regimes in the south who survived on American money and weapons. Similarly, once the Americans helped the mujahedeen oust the Soviet-backed regime in Kabul, the Afghans were ready for the U.S. to withdraw from their country so they could begin the process of creating their own independent state - which, to be sure, would not be a liberal, western-style democracy. This was much like the Vietnamese belief that the French withdrawal in 1954 would allow them to create their own government and society. The U.S. did not go away easily in either case. Ideals of democracy and human rights were used to justify prolonged occupations. In both Vietnam and Afghanistan, the U.S. had the mantle of occupier and the local population fought to force them out and punish those who collaborated with the Americans. The U.S. did not have the support of the native population, and that made success, however defined, impossible. Most Americans opposed the political ideologies of our enemies in Afghanistan (political Islam) and Vietnam (nationalist Communism), but their support waned when they saw growing numbers of young American soldiers dying in foreign lands. Today, long after the Vietnam War was fought and well into a morass in Afghanistan, the U.S. is again confronting the specter of military action abroad in places like Syria and North Korea. Many Americans are aware of the conditions in both countries and are unsympathetic to the regimes of Bashar al-Assad and Kim Jong-un. But as we learned in Vietnam and are discovering in Afghanistan, foreign interventions to oust a regime can lead to resentment and anger from the local population and bring on escalating American commitments, huge monetary expenses and ever-wider wars. No one has to be a fan of Ho Chi Minh, the Taliban, Assad or Kim to understand the profound dangers of foreign interventions, as the attempted attack on Mattis exhibited. By studying past conflicts, we can avoid making these mistakes again and stand aside as countries determine their own political systems. Let's hope future documentary filmmakers will not have to develop shows about a new series of wars. Buzzanco is a professor of history at the University of Houston and the author of "Masters of War: Military Dissent and Politics in the Vietnam Era." After Hurricane Maria struck, they survived the wind and rain, shortages of gas and food, even scared off a burglar who tried to break into their house. Now Javier Munoz and Alejandra Suarez faced another test separation. People will be leaving daily. Things are getting worse. They say help is here, but all the help is in the port. What you see is chaos everywhere, said Munoz, who was dropping off Suarez, his wife, and their children at the port in San Juan on Thursday. They were among 1,700 people waiting to board a cruise ship that would take them to Florida. The governor and other officials said conditions were getting better on the beleaguered island of 3.5 million people. They promised more gasoline in coming days, more cellphone service, security, medical care, restored water and electricity. But the people boarding the cruise ship knew recovery will take time, and they couldnt afford to wait. Many Puerto Ricans are accustomed to shuttling between home and the mainland U.S., but this journey felt different. They had lost homes, jobs, the very infrastructure underpinning their society. The wealthy were booking private planes out, but the airport was backlogged, even relief flights. This could be the beginning of a mass exodus, the kind that divides families for generations. And they had a ticket. Some left more willingly than others. Cesar Ayala, second from left, and his family, including wife, Indira Viera, 38, right, daughters Sarah, center, and Lilly, in stroller, board an evacuation cruise ship. (Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times) Salesman Cesar Ayala got a call from his boss Wednesday offering to transfer him to Fort Lauderdale if he was willing to take his wife and two children on the cruise ship. Of course! said Ayala, 32. He worried about the safety of his daughters, 4-year-old Sarah and 1-year-old Lilly. His wife, Indira Viera, 38, a court reporter, cant work for the foreseeable future. The courts are all closed. Supplies in the supermarkets are running low. The stores, a lot of them, are only taking cash and the ATM lines are long, she said. They had been living without electricity or a generator, sometimes without running water. We have water one day, and the next we dont, she said. Their leafy, central San Juan neighborhood, Rio Piedras, home to the University of Puerto Rico, started experiencing break-ins. Relatives promised to watch their house, and they packed as many valuables as they could into a few suitcases that they wheeled along the pier Thursday. During the four-day trip, the ship would pick up 400 more evacuees from the battered U.S. Virgin Islands of St. Croix and St. Thomas before arriving in Florida. The ticket was free for the U.S. citizens, but also one way. Ayala and his wife didnt have any relatives in Fort Lauderdale. They would have to start from scratch. We dont even know when were coming back, he said. Maybe in two months, he said, if water service is restored, gas shortages ease and the government secures their neighborhood. Luis Frankie, 66, waits to board an evacuation cruise ship in San Juan. (Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times) Orlando Rivera, who works for the Puerto Rico Tourism Co. and was coordinating the cruise with Royal Caribbean, made sure his wife, two children and mother-in-law boarded. His wife is a teacher who cant work because the schools remain closed. His mother-in-law is sick. We dont have water. We dont have electricity. I have to work and leave my people at home, he said. They hoped to join his son, a freshman at the University of Miami who because of the lack of cellphone service and internet did not know they were coming. As the last few people boarded the ship with police checking confirmation numbers so people could claim their cabins Munoz explained why his wife was leaving the island without him. He had to stay. His family runs a business south of the capital in Guaynabo supplying equipment to bakeries. The business had lost its roof, but could still operate. Bakeries damaged in the storm needed it. People were starving. She had to go. Munoz and Suarez are both 30. In nine years together, they had never parted. But now they had someone else to worry about: 1-year-old Dali, strapped to his mothers chest in a blue striped carrier. Alejandra Suarez, 30, cries as she embraces her husband, Javier Munoz, on the pier Thursday in San Juan, Puerto Rico. (Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times) Last week, after the storm, someone tried to break into their house. Without electricity or phone service, all Munoz could do was set off his car alarm. Luckily, that scared the intruder away. Munoz joined a new neighborhood watch group, but didnt think that was enough to protect his family. Suarez cried as she embraced her husband on the pier Thursday, the baby between them, oblivious to the choice they were making that could change their lives forever. Relatives were waiting in Fort Lauderdale. I wanted her to go. Its less pressure on me to feed the baby, to feed her, Munoz said. His wife walked out of sight with their son. Munoz wiped his eyes with the sleeve of his T-shirt. He was already thinking about what it would feel like to return to his empty house. I hope its two weeks. Maybe a month, he said. They will come back. I will work hard to bring them back to a safe place. After eight hours in line, Solymar Duprey, 47, holds her daughter Miabella Lawston, 5, as they try to get on an evacuation cruise ship leaving San Juan. (Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times) molly.hennessy-fiske@latimes.com Twitter: @mollyhf To read the article in Spanish, click here ALSO Puerto Ricos debt-plagued power grid was on life support long before hurricanes wiped it out Restrictions lifted on delivery of goods to Puerto Rico; military commander to manage relief efforts So many storms: After Harvey and Irma, can a thinly stretched FEMA come through for Puerto Rico? Subscribing to our services is a three step process. First you have to create an account and then you have to pick if you want to subscribe to digital and or print. Some people only want to be a digital subscriber to get access online and others want to also receive the print edition. If you are already a print subscriber and want online access, it is free, you simply have to create an online account and then attach your print subscription account number to the online account you create. USS Hopper Departs for Western Pacific and Middle Eastern Deployment Pearl Harbor, Hawaii - The guided-missile destroyer USS Hopper (DDG 70) departed Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam for an independent deployment to the Western Pacific and Middle East, September 28. Hopper has a crew of nearly 330 officers and enlisted Sailors and is a multi-mission ship designed to operate independently or with an associated strike group. While deployed, the ship will conduct theater security cooperation and maritime presence operations with partner nations. Having steadily worked through a sustainment cycle, the ship's commanding officer is confident in his ship's performance. "The crew has worked hard sustaining all of the ship's certifications since returning from deployment seven months ago," said Cmdr. Jeff Tamulevich, commanding officer of Hopper. "I am proud of the resiliency of these Sailors and all they have accomplished to maintain Hopper's readiness. We look forward to operating with our allies and partners from around the world again." Hopper is named after Rear Adm. "Amazing" Grace Hopper who is best known for her accomplishments as a pioneering computer scientist. The ship was last deployed to the Arabian Gulf, Western Pacific and Indian Ocean from August 2016 to February 2017. Hopper is part of U.S. 3rd Fleet and U.S. Naval Surface Forces. U.S. 3rd Fleet leads naval forces in the Pacific and provides realistic, relevant training necessary for an effective global Navy, working constantly with U.S. 7th Fleet. The forces of both fleets complement one another across the spectrum of military operations in the Pacific. NAVFAC Southeast Awards Hurricane Irma Repair Contracts Jacksonville, Florida - Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC) Southeast awarded two task orders, totaling over $16 million, September 28, to URS Group, Inc. of Morrisville, North Carolina, to repair Navy and Marine Corps facilities that were damaged in Florida and Georgia when Hurricane Irma made landfall in Florida, September 9 and 10 respectively. An $8.4 million task order will be used for stabilization and repairs at Naval Air Station (NAS) Key West, Florida, and another $8 million task order for stabilization and repairs at NAS Jacksonville, Florida; Naval Station Mayport, Florida; Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, Georgia; and Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island, Florida, also caused by Hurricane Irma. NAVFAC Southeast dispatched a 17-person Contingency Engineering Response Team (CERT) to NAS Key West, September 12 and 13, from NAS Jacksonville to assess the damage. The CERT spent over a week evaluating facilities on base for damage caused as Hurricane Irma slammed the base September 10 as a Category 4 hurricane with sustained winds of 130 miles per hour. Local damage assessment teams were able to provide support locally in Jacksonville and Kings Bay areas to assess the facilities on the bases here in Northeast Florida. "NAVFAC CERTs deploy to assess hurricane or other storm damage to military installations and help installations reconstitute and recover base operations," said NAVFAC Southeast Contingency Engineer Don Maconi. "During this process the team provides documentation so that cost estimates can be provided for each facility on base that may have damage from the storm, they provide public works support, contract administration support, etc. Once the estimates are pushed forward, approved and funded, repairs can begin." Both contracts call for removal of drywall, carpet, ceiling tiles and other items damaged by water intrusion caused by roof damage during Hurricane Irma. The contractor will also provide dehumidifiers and other techniques to dry out the areas and perform repairs to prevent additional leaks and damages. "As work now begins to repair damage from Hurricane Irma we have a team beginning to assess damage to naval facilities in Puerto Rico caused by Hurricane Maria," stated Maconi. Work is expected to be completed by September 2018. Nigeria National Day Washington, DC - Secretary of State Rex W. Tillerson: "On behalf of the American people, I congratulate the Government of Nigeria and the Nigerian people as you celebrate your national independence on October 1. "The United States and Nigeria have a strong and enduring partnership that benefits both our nations. The U.S.-Nigeria partnership is built on our shared priorities of security, economic prosperity, and good governance; and is strengthened by innovation, trade, and optimism for the future. The United States reaffirms its commitment to support Nigeria in its fight to defeat Boko Haram and ISIS-West Africa, to support efforts to help rebuild the lives of the millions affected by the violence, and to provide a better future for all Nigerians. "We offer our best wishes to the people of Nigeria in your commemoration of the 57th anniversary of your independence." Tuvalu National Day Washington, DC - Secretary of State Rex W. Tillerson: "On behalf of the Government of the United States, our best wishes to the people of Tuvalu as you celebrate the 39th anniversary of your nations independence on October 1. "The United States and Tuvalu enjoy a close friendship that enables us to work together based on our shared commitments to peace, democracy, and improved livelihoods in the Pacific. We value our cooperation in regional fora to address challenges, including protection of maritime resources and the environment. The United States looks forward to strengthening our partnership with Tuvalu over the coming year. "As a close friend and partner, the United States celebrates with Tuvalu on this special day." China National Day Washington, DC - Secretary of State Rex W. Tillerson: "On behalf the United States, I would like to congratulate all of the Chinese people as you celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China on October 1. "Now more than ever, a strong, constructive relationship between the United States and China is important for the prosperity and stability of our two countries as well as the world. "We wish the people of China a joyous celebration, and peace and prosperity over the coming year." This Isnt Our Last Love Letter Dear Don Don, Way back in 92 I walked into the room and knew Never felt this way before I shook your hand while gazing into your eyes And the feeling grew As I took a seat I knew A love that would have my heart Forever I knew Way back in 92 They say love at first sight doesnt always last or isnt true We were the exception to that rule Our love had no where to hide A spark set fire As if this is how the universe started I never doubted our love or what we could do Together we grew Forming a bond everlasting That became our glue My euphoria was YOU Im eternally grateful for the love and life we shared For how fortunate we were : to have and to hold through sickness and in health Til death do us part Until we are together again This isnt our last love letter I love you with all my heart and soul Yours forever, Deirdre (Mrs. Hank Snow) Im fortunate to have fallen in love with, marry and make a life with the sharpest, coolest, funniest, most rare, bad ass, tender loving, loyal man on the planet, my husband Don Imus. A True American Hero I dont know why it has been so hard for me to write about my dear friend Don Imus. I certainly know what he meant to me, my family, my charity, my hospital and the millions of fans that listened and loved him for so many years. I keep reading all the beautiful condolences that people are writing about how much a part of their lives were effected by listening to him over the years. But what most people dont talk enough about is what he did for all of us. In every sense of the word, he was an American Hero. His work with children with so many different illnesses and his dedication to their future was unmatched by anyone I have ever known or heard about. Besides raising over $100,000,000 for so many causes, he took care of young people for over 20 years in a state where he could not breathe. Along with his incredible wife Deirdre, he created a world where children were not defined by their disease. That was a miracle! He was a miracle. I will miss him ever day for the rest of my life. I was blessed to be a part of his and Deirdes life. No one will ever do what he did. I love you Don Imus - A TRUE AMERICAN HERO David Jurist IMUS IN THE MORNING FIRST DAY BACK! For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Britain vowed not to back a proposed UN investigation into possible war crimes by Saudi Arabia in Yemen after the Kingdom threatened to review its trade with nations who backed the move. A Saudi-led coalition has been waging war in northern Yemen for more than two years against Houthi rebel forces who are opposed to the countrys leader, President Abdrabbuh Mansour. More than 10,000 have been killed many of whom are said to be civilians and some 50,000 injured, figures show, after mostly air strike attacks by fighter jets dispatched by Riyadh. It comes after figures from charity War Child UK claimed that British arms companies have earned more than 6bn from trade with Saudi Arabia since the conflict erupted. UN members Holland and Canada have called for an inquiry into alleged war crimes by the Saudis in its campaigns against the Houthi forces over its border with Yemen. But the Kingdom said it will not accept any outside investigation into the allegations and warned countries that supported the move could see their trade with the Saudis suffer. A letter distributed by the kingdom read: "Adopting The Netherlands/Canadian draft resolution in the Human Rights Council may negatively affect the bilateral political economic relations with Saudi Arabia, according to the news agency AFP. Britains Middle East and North Africa minister Alistair Burt said "finding a resolution for the conflict in Yemen was a high priority", but added the UK would not support the proposed UN inquiry. Mr Burt, according to a report in the International Business Times, said: "Our view is that it is for the Coalition itself, in the first instance, to conduct such investigations. They have the best insight into their own military procedures and will be able to conduct the most thorough and conclusive investigations. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty But Human Rights Watch branded the trade threat against countries who supported a UN inquiry into alleged war crimes by the Saudi-led coalition in Yemen as disgraceful. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Detectives investigating the disappearance of Madeleine McCann have been granted additional funding to hunt a new person of significance. The Home Office has allocated an extra 154,000 to Scotland Yard to pursue a critical line of inquiry and extend the search for the girl, who went missing during a family holiday in Portugal in 2007. The funding means Operation Grange, the Metropolitan Polices inquiry into Madeleines disappearance, will continue until the end of March 2018. Recommended Police request more funding for Madeleine McCann investigation Four Scotland Yard detectives are currently working on the case. The force launched Operation Grange six years ago following criticism by British authorities of the Portuguese investigation into Madeleines disappearance. The extra funding brings the total cost of the Mets inquiry to 11.3m. It is as much to rule the person out of the inquiry as anything else, a source told the Sunday Times. A Home Office spokesperson said: Following an application from the Metropolitan Police, the Home Office has confirmed funding for Operation Grange until the end of March 2018. As with all applications, the resources required are reviewed regularly and careful consideration is given before any funding is allocated. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA Three-year-old Madeleine vanished from her familys holiday apartment in Praia da Luz in Portugal on 3 May, 2007. Her disappearance sparked one of the most high-profile, and costly, police investigations of recent times. In 2015 Scotland Yard cut the number of detectives working on the case from 29 to four. Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The Met Police evacuated Old Street station on Saturday evening after receiving reports of a man acting suspiciously on a Tube train, with witnesses also describing hearing a "bang". Officers were called at 9.20pm but found no firearm or other explosive object, the force said in a statement. The station, a busy interchange close to several nightlife hotspots, was temporarily evacuated, but nothing suspicious was found. No injuries were reported. Recommended Old Street reopened after Met Police investigated suspicious package Video posted on social media showed more than a dozen emergency service vehicles parked on the Old Street roundabout. The Met said in a statement: "Police were called at approximately 21:20hrs on Saturday, 30 September to reports of a man believed to be acting suspiciously on an underground train. "Several people subsequently reported hearing a bang. No firearm or any other object was seen. "Officers, including firearms officers and the British Transport Police, attended the Old Street area and the station was temporarily evacuated. "There were no reported injuries. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA "At this stage nothing suspicious has been found and the incident has now been stood down. "There have been no arrests and enquiries continue." Even for a government filled with politicians who assume they are Canadas natural governing party, the arrogance of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and the Liberals is out of control.No one questions their right to govern. They have a majority.But their increasing attempts to demonize and delegitimize not just their political opponents, but even opposing points of view, is an affront to democracy.In recent days, Liberals walked out of Parliaments status of women committee because they refused to recognize its new, duly constituted chair, Conservative MP Rachael Harder, solely because they disagree with her views on abortion. Not only is this anti-democratic Harder answers to the voters of Lethbridge, Alberta, not the Liberal caucus Trudeau shamefully endorsed what they had done.Carolyn Bennett, Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs, called on Conservative Leader Andrew Scheer not just to rebuke Conservative Senator Lynn Beyak which is fair comment but to throw her out of the Conservative caucus, for expressing her view that residential schools did good as well as harm. Bennett wants Beyak declared a political leper, literally, for thought crime.Liberals on another parliamentary committee considering their M-103 Islamophobia motion insulted and attacked my Sun Media colleague, Tarek Fatah, who appeared as a witness and who has devoted his life often at the risk of death to opposing Islamist tyranny and terrorism. Why? Because Fatah has criticized M-103.This committee is chaired by Liberal MP Hedy Fry, who once falsely accused white people living in Prince George, B.C. of burning crosses on their lawns.Even when the Liberals have a legitimate grievance for example Climate Change Minister Catherine McKenna justifiably calling out Tory MP Gerry Ritz for demeaningly referring to her as Climate Barbie in a tweet, the irony that McKenna describes Canadians who disagree with her about anthropogenic climate change as climate deniers a phrase used by self-described environmentalists to compare them, outrageously, to Holocaust deniers is lost on them.The great Conservative thinker Thomas Sowell described the attitudes the Liberals are demonstrating in his 1995 book, The Vision of the Anointed, on the dangers of a progressive liberal ideology run amok.What a vision may offer, and what the prevailing vision of our time emphatically does offer, is a special state of grace for those who believe in it, Sowell writes. Those who accept this vision are deemed to be not merely factually correct, but morally on a different plane. Put differently, those who disagree with the prevailing vision are seen as not merely in error, but in sin.It is this arrogant and contemptuous attitude that Trudeau and the Liberals are increasingly displaying not just that their political opponents are wrong, but that they are evil.Mid-term polls should always be viewed with caution, but if theres a canary in the coal mine for the Liberals, its found in two surveys released last week.In the face of what until now have been unrelenting polls showing the Liberals well ahead of the Conservatives, Forum Research found the Tories now leading 39% to 35%, while an Angus Reid Institute poll found almost half of Canadians surveyed 45% say its time for a change in government, compared to 34% who disagree and 22% undecided.Perhaps pride goes before a fall.One question; when was Liberal arrogance ever under control? Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Richard Branson has revealed details of his long-running feud with Donald Trump, publishing a scathing letter he received from the then New York property mogul in 2004. Mr Trump wrote to the Virgin brand founder after he launched a short-lived programme, The Rebel Billionaire: Bransons Quest for the Best, with a similar format to The Apprentice. Excerpts from the letter are reproduced in Mr Bransons new book, Finding My Virginity. At least your dismal ratings can now allow you to concentrate on your airline which, I am sure, needs every ounce of your energy, Mr Trump wrote. It is obviously a terrible business and I cant imagine, with fuel prices etc, that you can be doing any better in it than anyone else. Like television, you should try to get out the airline business too, as soon as possible! Actually, I wonder out loud how you can be anywhere close to a billionaire and be in that business. Perhaps the title of your show, The Rebel Billionaire, is misleading? In any event, do not use me to promote your rapidly sinking show you are a big boy, try doing it yourself! Richard Branson says Trump is a 'dangerous individual' It was not to be the last time the two businessmen exchanged heated words. Shortly before the 2016 presidential election, Mr Branson published a blog post on his website imploring voters not to vote for Mr Trump. In the blog, the businessman describes an odd meeting with Mr Trump, who he claims invited him to lunch solely to talk about his plans to destroy five people who had refused to lend him money. What concerns me most, based upon my personal experiences with Donald Trump, is his vindictive streak, which could be so dangerous if he got into the White House, said Mr Branson. More recently, the 67-year-old described the President as an embarrassment for the world. Speaking to News Hub, a radio station in New Zealand, Mr Branson said: The first days in office have been so disastrous that I think the chances of it lasting more than one term are extremely unlikely and I think thats the only saving grace about the way hes behaving at the moment. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Cabinet ministers and senior Tories have warned Boris Johnson that nobody is unsackable, demanded he get behind Theresa May and made clear they do not want a leadership contest. The backlash against Mr Johnson was spelt out in the back rooms at the Conservative conference, at fringe events and from the main stage, where successive big hitters called for unity. One cabinet minister told The Independent it needs to stop after Mr Johnson again publicly demanded changes to Ms Mays Brexit plans at the weekend, while another ex-minister said the Foreign Secretary looked incredibly disloyal. Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson called for an end to the leadership psychodrama, Ms Mays deputy Damian Green demanded cabinet discussions take place in private and Scottish Secretary David Mundell mocked Mr Johnsons electoral appeal. Ms May had attempted to bat away questions on Mr Johnsons repeated demands in an interview, but failed to kill the issue, with the Foreign Secretary making a high-profile arrival at conference in the afternoon. But with their party facing the multiple challenges of Brexit, a resurgent Jeremy Corbyn and a public backlash against free market capitalism, frustration with Mr Johnsons antics became too much for some cabinet members. One told The Independent his media interventions were not endearing him to people he would need to ever stand a chance of being leader, adding: Its not the strategy I would adopt. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA The minister went on: People who aspire to lead the Conservatives always forget who the audience is. Its not the membership, its their colleagues in Parliament. There is absolutely no appetite for a leadership election now. If you said to backbenchers, Lets have a leadership election in the Autumn, they would be horrified. Asked if Mr Johnson is unsackable, the individual said: Nobody is unsackable. Work and Pensions Secretary David Gauke was also asked if the Foreign Secretary is unsackable, answering that all frontbenchers serve at the pleasure of the Prime Minister. Cabinet minister Mr Mundell poked fun at his fellow minister at a fringe event in which he was asked about Mr Johnsons potential appeal to young voters. He said: Im sure none of my colleagues indulge in hypothetical questions, although I do recall Boris Johnson once stood for rector of Edinburgh University and you can look at the result of that. In the 2006 vote, Mr Johnson finished third in the race for the university post. Theresa May asked if Boris Johnson is unsackable The sentiment was echoed by another cabinet minister, who told The Independent: Boris is Boris and has made his point, but it needs to stop. Its destabilising. Its not in the national interest. It came after leading Tory women had already rounded on the Foreign Secretary, with Scottish Leader Ms Davidson hitting out at over-optimism from Brexiteers after Mr Johnson had hailed Britains glorious future, ex-cabinet minister Nicky Morgan writing in The Independent that Mr Johnson had no place in a responsible government and ex-minister Anna Soubry tweeting he should grow up or go. Another ex-frontbencher said: Some Brexiteers would have been happy with his interventions but at the end of it they want our party to deliver Brexit. It just looks incredibly disloyal. First Secretary of State Mr Green appeared to deliver a thinly-veiled rebuke to Mr Johnson over his public outspokenness on Brexit, having called for unity from the main stage earlier in the day. Musical, Boris Johnson-themed protest ahead of Tory Party conference He told Radio 5 Lives Pienaars Politics: It is extremely sensible when you are in government to express your views in private rather than public. Its advice for everyone. Its advice for all my colleagues at all times. That if you feel strongly about something then make your pitch in private. And then, when the Government has come to a collective decision, stick to it. Ms Davidson, who has support within the party as a potential rival to Boris Johnson, used a fringe event to attack the Tory psychodrama surrounding the leadership speculation of recent days. Damian Green said cabinet discussions should take place in private (Getty) Then on the main stage she demanded unity over Brexit: People who were asked to make a decision, did, and now want to deliver that decision in the best way possible. We now must unite behind our leader to get the best deal for us and the right deal for Europe as well. Tory Welsh leader Andrew Davis told party delegates in his speech: The stakes are high and it is incumbent on all of us in the Conservative Party to unite and put personal agendas to one side for the greater good. The challenge upon us is immense and we must work united behind our Prime Minister as she leads us on this historic journey. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Boris Johnson has told friends his ministers salary of 141,405 a year is not enough to live on, according to reports. The Foreign Secretary told friends his annual earnings were insufficient because of his extensive family responsibilities, according to a report in The Sunday Times. The Tory MP has four children with his second wife, Marina Wheeler. He also fathered a daughter during an affair with arts consultant Helen MacIntyre, failing to get an injunction to prevent the reporting of her existence. The report comes as Mr Johnson mounts a renewed assault on Theresa May, setting out new red lines for Brexit in an interview with The Sun newspaper. The MP for Ruislip called for an absolute two-year limit on any transition period, during which the UK should refuse to accept the jurisdiction rulings from the EU or the European Court of Justice. He also said the UK should refuse to make payments for single market access after this period. The interview also places the Foreign Secretary at odds with the Prime Minister, whose key speech in Florence implied the length and terms of the transition period could be more flexible. Theresa May asked if Boris Johnson is unsackable Despite his apparent challenge, the Prime Minister said on The Andrew Marr Show that Mr Johnson was absolutely behind her leadership. What I have is a cabinet united in the mission of this government and that is what you will see this week and agreed on the approach we take in Florence, she said. A YouGov poll published this week found Mr Johnson is now favourite to be the partys next leader among Conservative party members. According to the survey, Mr Johnson has the backing of 23 per cent of activists, ahead of Ms Davidson on 19 per cent and Eurosceptic backbencher Jacob Rees-Mogg on 17 per cent. But his repeated media interventions have led to a backlash from some within the Conservative Party. Writing in The Independent, ex-cabinet minister Nicky Morgan said she believed Mr Johnson had "no place in a responsible government". Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The European Commission is investigating the sharp rise in detention and deportation of EU citizens from the UK since the Brexit vote amid concerns the Government may be acting unlawfully. Deportations are at their highest since records began, with 5,301 EU nationals removed during the year ending June 2017, an increase of 20 per cent on the previous 12 months, although the number has risen steadily since the Conservatives came to power in 2010. Critics have claimed the Home Office is deliberately targeting EU nationals as part of a post-Brexit crackdown to show the Government is serious about bringing down immigration. Brexit: the deciders Show all 8 1 /8 Brexit: the deciders Brexit: the deciders European Union's chief Brexit negotiator, Michel Barnier Getty Brexit: the deciders French President Emmanuel Macron Getty Brexit: the deciders German Chancellor Angela Merkel Reuters Brexit: the deciders Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker EPA Brexit: the deciders The European Parliament's chief Brexit negotiator Guy Verhofstadt Getty Brexit: the deciders Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May Getty Images Brexit: the deciders Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer, Philip Hammond PA Brexit: the deciders After the first and second appointed Brexit secretaries resigned (David Davis and Dominic Raab respectively), Stephen Barclay is currently heading up the position PA The Government claims it only targets those who it believes should not be in the country because they have criminal convictions or otherwise pose a threat. The Observer reports that a leaked email reveals the EUs Brexit negotiating team referred a complaint concerning the detention of EU nationals in the UK to the Commission. The complaint, made by the charity Bail for Immigration Detainees (BiD), is being looked into by the directorate general for justice and consumers, whose brief is to ensure the EU is an area of freedom, security and justice. Recommended Brussels aiming to block criminal record checks on EU nationals in UK Celia Clarke, director of BiD, told the paper: If other European countries were targeting British expats in this way, there would be justified outrage. The charity claims EU citizens are sometimes being detained and deported for relatively minor offences including driving offences. There have also been a number of cases where EU nationals have been detained despite having committed no crime at all, sometimes because they have mental health problems or are sleeping rough. EU directives state it is illegal for member states to expel EU citizens except on serious grounds of public policy or public security. The Government has repeatedly been accused of using EU nationals as bargaining chips in the Brexit negotiations because of her refusal to guarantee their status in the country. Recommended Government examining evidence of EU nationals facing discrimination Ms Mays offer to write legal protections for EU citizens living in the UK into the exit deal is not enough to convince Ms Clarke, who said: The warm sentiments expressed in the Prime Ministers Florence speech are at odds with the actions of Home Office officials, who appear to be riding roughshod over EU citizens rights to free movement, said Clarke. The Government has a callous disregard for EU nationals rights to live and work in the UK. A Home Office spokesperson said: We have toughened our response to foreign nationals who abuse our hospitality by committing crimes in the UK. In addition, those who are encountered sleeping rough may not have a right to reside in the UK and be liable for removal. No one should come to the UK with the intention of sleeping rough. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Liam Fox has launched an outspoken attack on the EU, saying it will risk harming its own people if it refuses to enter talks on a post-Brexit trade deal within weeks. The International Trade Secretary also dismissed warnings that the huge tariffs slapped on Bombardier planes part-made in Belfast had harmed the chances of a UK-US trade deal insisting there were no parallels. And he again called for Britain to crash out of the EU with no deal if Brussels cuts up rough, saying: We dont need one and we could make a very good success if we didnt. Recommended May claims cabinet is united despite ministers refusing to back her The comments came at a fringe meeting at the Conservative conference, where Dr Fox tore into media organisations that were pessimistic about Brexit. Much of the focus is on the deadlocked negotiations, which have dashed British hopes of getting the go-ahead to move onto trade talks at an EU summit later this month. Michel Barnier, the EUs chief negotiator warned it could take months for the talks to progress while Jean-Claude Juncker, the Commissions President, said a go-ahead this month would need miracles. But, asked if he agreed, Dr Fox said: I dont think its a question of miracles. Its a question of putting the economic wellbeing of European citizens before the concept of ever-closer union thats what it boils down to. The Trade Secretary also attacked Mr Junckers recent speech calling for an elected president, an EU army and for all countries to adopt the euro as an entire validation of the case for Brexit. Lots of people are saying absolutely, thats the danger we feared, he added. In her recent Florence speech her attempt to break the impasse in the talks Theresa May did not repeat her earlier threat that no deal is better than a bad deal. But Dr Fox insisted Britain had nothing to fear from leaving with no agreement, saying: People talk about this as if there is some sort of horror about this. He said Britain traded with the rest of the world on World Trade Organisation terms including with the US, with which this country has a large surplus. Dr Fox also rejected warnings that his hopes of an early free trade agreement with Donald Trump had been badly damaged by the Bombardier dispute. Theresa May responded to the 219 per cent import duty imposed, after Boeing complained that the Canadian form Bombardier had received unfair state aid, by threatening a trade war with the US. At stake is much more than 4,000 jobs at Bombardiers Belfast factories, given the high hopes of an early post-Brexit trade deal with Washington. But Dr Fox denied any connection, saying: This is basically a US-Canada dispute, between Boeing and Bombardier. Arguing Britain had been caught in the crossfire of a much larger dispute, he added: I dont think you can draw parallels with the UK case [for a trade deal]. Dr Fox described the US action as disproportionate and unacceptable, but stopped short of echoing the Prime Ministers warning of retaliatory action against Boeing. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Northern Ireland will leave the EUs single market and customs union with the rest of UK, its Secretary of State has insisted, in a slapdown to Brussels. James Brokenshire ruled out any U-turn by insisting there would be no separate trading arrangements for the province despite growing concerns about the future Irish border. This week, the European Parliament will side with Dublin by calling for customs checks to take place at Irish Sea ports for visitors travelling between Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Recommended European Parliament to propose Northern Ireland stays in single market The resolution, set to be voted on hours before Theresa Mays make-or-break Tory conference speech on Wednesday, is expected to rubbish Britains existing border proposals. But, at the Conservative conference in Manchester, Mr Brokenshire drew applause when he said: We will leave the European Union in 2019 as one United Kingdom. That includes leaving the single market and the customs union, so that we can strike new trade deals with the rest of the world. Mr Brokenshire insisted he was committed to ensuring the border for people, goods and services between Northern Ireland and Ireland remains as seamless and frictionless as possible with no physical infrastructure at the border. He claimed: Significant progress has already been made as shown in Brussels last week. And with sufficient flexibility and imagination on all sides as the EU itself has called for we can succeed. It was also vital to ensure nothing fractures the internal market of the United Kingdom, which benefits Northern Ireland hugely, Mr Brokenshire insisted. The upbeat prediction is not shared in Brussels, where EU leaders have accused London of magical thinking over the Irish border, with no workable proposal. The Independent revealed last week that European Parliament chiefs believe shifting border posts to Irish Sea ports is the best way to break the deadlock over the issue. They have dismissed Britains idea that spot checks could be carried out without any infrastructure at the border as incompatible with the rest of the UK leaving the EUs trading bloc. But border posts on the Irish Sea would effectively leave Northern Ireland in the single market and customs union, which would also be unacceptable to the Democratic Unionist Party Theresa Mays partner in government. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn has urged Theresa May to appeal to the Spanish prime minister to end the police violence in Catalonia following the disputed independence referendum. Mr Corbyn has called on the Prime Minister to intervene after a day of intense violence which has seen members of the Civil Guard firing rubber bullets on the crowds who turned out to vote in the poll which has been deemed illegal by the Constitutional Court in Madrid. The police, who have been drafted in from other parts of Spain, have been caught on camera beating voters and throwing them downstairs as they attempt to shut down polling stations across the region. He tweeted to condemn the violence against the Catalans as "shocking" and said the "Spanish government must act to end it now". He said: "I urge Theresa May to appeal directly to [Mariano] Rajoy to end police violence in Catalonia and find a political solution to this constitutional crisis". The Catalan government has said over 400 people have been injured by riot police as they seek to disrupt the vote. Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable insisted Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson should call in the Spanish ambassador and tell him that the police response was "unacceptable". Sir Vince said: "Police in a democracy should never drag people violently out of polling stations, whatever the arguments for or against holding a referendum. "The police response looks to have been brutal and completely disproportionate. Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Show all 10 1 /10 Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Demonstrators block a Guardia Civil vehicle as they try to leave the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Demonstrators react as they try to stop the car carrying Xavier Puig, a senior at the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office, after he was arrested by Guardia Civil officers in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A demonstrator reacts as he tries with others to stop the car carrying Xavier Puig, a senior at the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office, after he was arrested by Guardia Civil officers in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Spokeswoman of the Catalan pro-independence anticapitalist party "Candidatura d'Unitat Popular - CUP" (Popular Unity Candidacy), Ana Gabriel, talks to the media in Barcelona Josep Lago/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Republican Left of Catalonia party's (ERC) Member of Parliament Joan Tarda (C) attends a demonstration outside the regional Economy Ministry in Catalonia during a police search for documents connected with the organisation of the Catalan independence referendum, in Barcelona EPA/Alejandro Garcia Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A man holds pro-referendum poster next to a Spanish Civil Guard who stands in front of the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government in Barcelona. The operation comes amid mounting tensions as Catalan leaders press ahead with preparations for an independence referendum on October 1 despite Madrid's ban and a court ruling deeming it illegal Josep Lago/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People hold placards reading "Democracy" as they protest in front of the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government in Barcelona AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A crowd of protesters gather outside the Catalan region's economy ministry after junior economy minister Josep Maria Jove was arrested by Spanish police during a raid on several government offices, in Barcelona Reuters/Albert Gea Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People holding 'Esteladas' (Catalan pro-independence flags) attend a protest near the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government Lluis Gene/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People demonstrate on a Spanish Civil Guard Police car outside the Catalan Vice-President and Economy office as police officers holds a searching operation inside David Ramos/Getty Images "The Foreign Secretary should break off from conspiring against the Prime Minister and call in the Spanish ambassador to tell him that this is completely unacceptable." Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon called on the Spanish government to "change course" and let people "vote peacefully" in the Catalan poll. Ms Sturgeon expressed her concerns on Twitter, stating: "Some of the scenes in Catalonia this morning are quite shocking and surely unnecessary. Just let people vote." She added: "Increasingly concerned by images from Catalonia. Recommended Police repression will only make the Catalan question harder "Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed and call on Spain to change course before someone is seriously hurt. Let people vote peacefully." A Foreign Office spokeswoman said: "The referendum is a matter for the Spanish government and people. "We want to see Spanish law and the Spanish constitution respected and the rule of law upheld. "Spain is a close ally and a good friend, whose strength and unity matters to us." Additional reporting by PA Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Thousands of demonstrators descended on Manchester for the first day of the Conservative party conference, demanding a second Brexit referendum and an end to the Governments austerity policies. Proceeding through the city chanting bollocks to Brexit, the pro-EU rally featuring songs led by a Boris Johnson lookalike riding an inflatable pony was part of a Stop Brexit protest by thousands of Remain supporters. A second, largely peaceful protest in the city, organised by the Peoples Assembly Against Austerity, also involved hundreds of demonstrators calling on Theresa Mays Conservatives to be kicked out of office as they waved placards and chanted the now-familiar: Oh Jeremy Corbyn. It came as Greater Manchester Police drafted in 1,000 extra officers as part of a 2m operation to manage security around the venue of the Conservative conference. While many of the protestors have now dispersed, police will remain on patrol as 12,000 Tory delegates are expected to visit the conference centre in the coming days. Speaking to The Independent, Sir Vince Cable, the Liberal Democrat leader, described the anti-Brexit rally as a peaceful and dignified demonstration. I think we want the voice of all these people are heard, he added. I think its important we keep fighting. We accept the negotiations are taking place, but at the end of it we want the British people to have a say. Caricatures of Conservative politicians is driven through Manchester on the opening day of the party conference (Reuters) (Reuters / Darren Staples) He continued: Were all very well aware the Tories are meeting in Manchester; there is a big gathering of people here from all parties Labour MP, some Tories who just want their voices to be heard. The main point I will be making is that were not citizens of nowhere as Boris Johnson and Theresa May think. Were proud to be British and proud to be European. Sir Vince later told a gathering outside Manchester Cathedral that there was a civil war going on between Cabinet ministers, adding: They are fundamentally divided, disunited, disorganised and this is the government that is supposed to be negotiating for Britain. Crowds at EU march now wishing the PM a Happy Birthday. Sure she appreciates it pic.twitter.com/t6qrJZIHrL Ashley Cowburn (@ashcowburn) October 1, 2017 It is a mess and, unfortunately, the negotiations are going to lead to a mess. John Turner, a 68-year-old retired professor, told The Independent he had travelled from Norwich with his wife to protest against Brexit. They voted for something they didnt know what they were voting for. We want a proper vote, he said, referring to a second referendum once the terms of the Brexit deal are known. He said he believed if Brexit went ahead the country is likely to end up in economic peril, adding he was in Manchester on Sunday not for himself but for his children and grandchildren. Jo Bell, a 37-year-old English tutor, travelled over six hours from Essex to attend the rally. I think Brexit is a travesty against democracy, she said, adding she felt some people had been denied a vote in last years historic referendum. Lib Dem leader Sir Vince Cable attends a pro-EU demonstration At the anti-austerity march, a stand-off between police and protestors close to the vicinity of the Conservative party conference ended peacefully after smoke bombs were thrown. Activists shouted, Let us out! after police refused to allow a van to join the march route because it did not have security clearance. Mark Serwotka, the general secretary of the Public and Commercial Services union, called for a general strike on public sector pay to bring the Tories down, saying the partys policies were literally killing people. David Cameron told us he has slayed the health and safety monster, but we now know they slayed men and women and children as they slept in their houses, he said, referring to the tragedy earlier this year at Grenfell Tower in London Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers union boss Mick Cash said the only way do that through that is through a general election. Chief Superintendent John OHare, who is leading the Greater Manchester Police operation for the conference, said up to 30,000 people took part in protests in the city centre. No arrests were made during the marches and this is a testament to those who attended and the organisers who took responsibility for the events and worked closely with us to ensure a safe and successful operation, he said. There is still a major policing operation in place to ensure everyone coming into Manchester can do so in a safe and enjoyable manner, and take advantage of everything our city has to offer. The last time the Conservatives held the conference in Manchester, in 2015, a number of arrests were made and at least one delegate was egged by an activist, while several were allegedly spat at. But in a letter to Conservative members, Ch Supt OHare added that as a result of feedback two years ago, we have implemented a number of changes. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Private tenants will be given greater rights under new plans to crack down on rogue landlords, Communities Secretary Sajid Javid has said. As party faithful converged on Manchester for the Conservatives' annual conference, Mr Javid unveiled new measures to force all landlords to join an ombudsman redress scheme, which would give renters more power to challenge rip-off fees and poor treatment. The Government will also bring in new laws requiring all letting agents to be registered, ending current rules that allow people to operate in the role without qualifications or professional oversight. Recommended Labour demands urgent rescue of social housing after Grenfell fire New incentives will be unveiled in the upcoming Budget to ensure landlords offer tenancies of at least 12 months, to provide greater security for tenants, Mr Javid said. It comes after Jeremy Corbyn used his flagship conference speech to promise a future Labour government would bring about a renting revolution, seeking reform of the housing market and rent controls to reduce soaring living costs. Mr Javid, who will address the Conservative Party conference on Sunday, said: "For too long, tenants have felt unable to resolve the issues they've faced, be it insecure tenure, unfair letting agents' fees or poor treatment by their landlord with little to no means of redress. We're going to change that. "We will insist that all landlords are part of a redress scheme and we will regulate letting agents who want to operate. "Everyone has a right to feel safe and secure in their own homes and we will make sure they do." The private rental sector currently accounts for a fifth of all homes, covering 4.5 million households. The Communities Secretary has come under pressure to tackle the growing housing crisis and recently announced plans for a wide-ranging review into social housing in the wake of the Grenfell Tower fire. Party activists and politicians have flocked to Manchester for the first day of the annual Tory conference as some 50,000 people were expected to turn out in protest against Brexit and austerity measures. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The Conservatives failure on housing is putting Jeremy Corbyn within reach of Downing Street, a Cabinet minister has warned. Sajid Javid delivered an outspoken attack on his own partys miserable housebuilding record, which he condemned as a national outrage for young people. The Communities Secretary also risked a backlash from the Tory faithful by declaring war on Nimbys who, he said, will never accept development. Recommended Theresa May fights for survival as another minister fails to back her Mr Javid told the conference that, for his generation, home ownership was something that, if you worked hard enough, you could afford. Now, in every high street, youll see young people with their faces pressed against an estate agents window, trying, and failing, to find a home they can afford. The opportunity my generation took for granted now seems lost to many. This is a national outrage. Mr Javid said. And the biggest barrier to social progress in our country today. Its no wonder that we see so many young people angry, feeling left behind. This is a clear injustice at the very heart of our society. Mr Javid said: For decades, our planning system has failed to plan for the number of homes we need. There has been too much control given to those who will never accept development. Its a mark of our failure on housing that the Labour Party, a party led by Jeremy Corbyn, is being taken seriously again, he added. The warning comes amid a battle as some Tories push for a huge housebuilding programme as the best way to win back support from younger voters who have flocked to Labour. Others, however often in safer seats remain keen to defend the green belt and listen to traditional Tory voters who say not in my back yard. In his speech, the Communities Secretary also promised a complete rethink of our approach to social housing following the Grenfell Tower tragedy. He named some Labour-led London local authorities as other examples where tenants were being failed by the system. Since the tragedy some truly appalling cases have come to light. In Camden, 1,000 fire doors inadequate. In Southwark, cracks in the walls so big that you could fit your hand in. All this in 21st century Britain. As Conservatives we cannot accept that. We cannot have a system that ignores people, that ignores their complaints, and condemns them to living in homes that are just not safe. Mr Javid also confirmed that private tenants will be given greater rights under new plans to crack down on rogue landlords. All landlords will be forced to join an ombudsman redress scheme, which would give renters more power to challenge rip-off fees and poor treatment, he added. The Government will also bring in new laws requiring all letting agents to be registered, ending current rules that allow people to operate in the role without qualifications or professional oversight. And Mr Javid promised new incentives in the upcoming Budget to ensure landlords offer tenancies of at least 12 months, to provide greater security for tenants. The package for tenants can be seen as a direct response to Jeremy Corbyn promising rent controls, more secure tenancies and more power to stop gentrification leading to social cleansing. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Jacob Rees-Mogg, who recently said he was against abortion even for pregnancies resulting from rape, has admitted that his investment firm profits from pills used in abortions. Mr Rees-Mogg, a devout Catholic who has been touted as a possible replacement for Theresa May as leader of the Conservatives, defended his fund, Somerset Capital Managements 5m investment in an Indonesian company called Kalbe Farma. Mr Rees-Mogg told the Sunday Mirror: It would be wrong to pretend that I like it but the world is not always what you want it to be. Kalbe Farma obeys Indonesian law so its a legitimate investment and theres no hypocrisy. The law in Indonesia would satisfy the Vatican. Mr Rees Mogg does not have any of his own personal money invested in the fund, and has not personally managed investments since he became an MP in 2010. Kalbe Farme produces and markets pills that are used to treat stomach ulcers but they are widely known to trigger terminations and in Indonesia, where abortions are illegal and carried out in black market clinics, they are commonly used for this purpose. Mr Rees-Mogg added: I dont manage the funds and havent done so since I became an MP. But the funds have to be run in accordance with the requirements of the investors and not according to my religious beliefs. This is not something I would wish to invest in personally but you have a duty as an investment manager not to impose constraints on investors. Mr Rees-Mogg accepted he did profit in a very roundabout way. He went on: This company does not procure the abortion of babies. Its not my money in these investments and I profit from the total amount of client money we hold, not the investments we make. Mr Rees-Mogg recently told ITVs Good Morning Britain that life begins at the point of conception and was against abortion in all cases, but accepted his views were not the law of the land. He is also opposed to gay marriage. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} An investigation by The Independent has exposed the extent of creeping NHS privatisation, leaving experts warning that state patients risk being sidelined as beds are diverted to private users. Data obtained under Freedom of Information law shows income from private patients at one of Londons best-known cancer-specialist hospitals doubled in six years as the law was changed to allow NHS trusts to do more paid work. Statistics quietly released by the Government show the situation is not isolated, with the total amount of income NHS England made from private patients leaping by a third between 2011-12 and 2016-17. There is now growing concern that the NHS is involved in far more private work than previously thought, as much of it is masked from official records by complex operating arrangements with big private-sector health corporations which cream off profits. It comes as Theresa May prepares for a party conference at which she is vowing to tackle the excesses of capitalism, with Jeremy Corbyn threatening to ride to power on the back of a major public backlash against the private sector. Prior to the 2012 Health and Social Care Act, passed by the Conservative-Lib Dem coalition, hospitals were only allowed to make 2 per cent of their income from private sources, but with the legislations passing the cap was lifted to 49 per cent. Five years on, The Independent has probed hospital trusts running different operating models for private work, in an attempt to uncover how things have changed. According to the publicly available accounts of the Royal Marsden in London, a world-leading centre for cancer, the hospitals income from private patients was 44.7m in 2010/11, about 25 per cent of its total funding. By 2016/17, private income had risen by 105 per cent to 91.9m, making up nearly a third, some 31.4 per cent, of its total funds. In response to a Freedom of Information request, the Royal Marsden said it treated 2,451 patients privately in 2016, up 30.2 per cent on 2010. The number of NHS patients being treated also rose, but by just 17.2 per cent. Asked how many wards were for private patients, the Marsden said it operated an integrated model of NHS and private care and regularly utilises beds that have been earmarked as private for NHS patients or NHS for private patients based on clinical need or at times when capacity is strained. In a statement, the Marsden said it was first and foremost an NHS organisation, but said many other trusts were part-privatised. It went on: We have seen growth both in our NHS and private care referrals and patient flows over recent years. The integrated model at The Royal Marsden allows us to reinvest all of the income from private care into the hospital. Many other NHS trusts use a private company (part-privatisation) to run their private services and this company will share in the profits. This is not the model the Royal Marsden operates. The trust said its combined model allowed it to control how services are run and how all of the income is used. The website for the Christie NHS Trust in Manchester, where the Conservatives are gathering for their conference, has one page entitled Private Options, which says: We offer a comprehensive service for private patients through the Christie Clinic, our bespoke private facility in the grounds of the Christie Hospital. Private patients from the UK or abroad can choose to see a colorectal surgeon at the Christie Colorectal and Peritoneal Oncology [cancer] Centre. Yet, in response to an FOI request by The Independent, the Christie Trust reported it had not made any money from treating private patients for cancer in the past six years. Jeremy Corbyn blasts Theresa May's NHS record The Christie Trust said it does not treat private patients, self-paying or insured. This is the responsibility of the Christie Clinic LLP a joint venture with the Christie Foundation Trust and Health Care America [HCA Healthcare], it explained. Deborah Harrington, of think tank Public Matters, said the speed of the growth of private treatment in some hospitals was staggering. She went on: One extremely worrying aspect of this situation is the lack of transparency in the way this private income is raised: the Royal Marsden says openly that it treats NHS and private patients from the same facilities, but the Christie runs a joint private company with HCA, and Guys [and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust] rents out half its own newly built facilities to the same company, which declares in its advertising that the Guys site is part of its campus. We are seeing a blurring of the boundaries between the NHS and these US healthcare subsidiaries. Ms Harrington said the new system was effectively the end of the NHS created nearly 70 years ago, in favour of a two-tier system with profits gained from NHS-funded facilities going to US companies and private patients some UK nationals, some rich foreigners looking for world-class facilities using the services that should be provided for each and every one of us by the NHS. She added: With staff shortages across the board and increasing NHS waiting lists, there can be no doubt that using NHS resources for private patients is putting the squeeze on NHS services. Ms Harrington also said lives may be put at risk by the changes, adding that Public Matters was currently looking for evidence that someone had lost their life. Professor Allyson Pollock, director of Newcastle Universitys Institute of Health and Society, said the change in the law during the Coalition years has paved the way for the part-privatisation of the health service. She said: Its not a surprise to see foundation trusts with niche specialities like cancer or cardiac [care] are turning to private patients. The problem is formerly these hospitals were almost 100 per cent public. Up to 49 per cent of the capacity doctors, nurses and beds can be diverted to private patients. In London some of these patients will be very wealthy, medical tourists. The NHS is being squeezed and inevitably there will be a diversion of funds [from ordinary NHS patients to private ones]. We are losing our NHS. We will lose our NHS unless the Government stops commercial contracting and stops foundation trusts from bringing in private patients. She claimed the transformation would be catastrophic for public healthcare in the UK and warned that the public are slowly being forced into adopting the American model of healthcare. According to official figures slipped out quietly by the Government, the NHS in England made nearly 584m from private patients in 2016/17, up nearly 29 per cent from 454m in 2011/12, when the Health and Social Care Act enabled foundation trusts to earn 49 per cent of their income from private sources. Many of the private patients are being treated by doctors who work for the NHS and are using NHS beds. Several trusts said their cancer wards were used by both private and ordinary NHS patients. Dr David Wrigley, a GP in Carnforth, north Lancashire, said he knew from personal experience how fiendishly difficult it can be to get one of my seriously unwell patients admitted to an NHS hospital. Health news in pictures Show all 40 1 /40 Health news in pictures Health news in pictures Coronavirus outbreak The coronavirus Covid-19 has hit the UK leading to the deaths of two people so far and prompting warnings from the Department of Health AFP via Getty Health news in pictures Thousands of emergency patients told to take taxi to hospital Thousands of 999 patients in England are being told to get a taxi to hospital, figures have showed. The number of patients outside London who were refused an ambulance rose by 83 per cent in the past year as demand for services grows Getty Health news in pictures Vape related deaths spike A vaping-related lung disease has claimed the lives of 11 people in the US in recent weeks. The US Centre for Disease Control and Prevention has more than 100 officials investigating the cause of the mystery illness, and has warned citizens against smoking e-cigarette products until more is known, particularly if modified or bought off the street Getty Health news in pictures Baldness cure looks to be a step closer Researchers in the US claim to have overcome one of the major hurdles to cultivating human follicles from stem cells. The new system allows cells to grow in a structured tuft and emerge from the skin Sanford Burnham Preybs Health news in pictures Two hours a week spent in nature can improve health A study in the journal Scientific Reports suggests that a dose of nature of just two hours a week is associated with better health and psychological wellbeing Shutterstock Health news in pictures Air pollution linked to fertility issues in women Exposure to air from traffic-clogged streets could leave women with fewer years to have children, a study has found. Italian researchers found women living in the most polluted areas were three times more likely to show signs they were running low on eggs than those who lived in cleaner surroundings, potentially triggering an earlier menopause Getty/iStock Health news in pictures Junk food ads could be banned before watershed Junk food adverts on TV and online could be banned before 9pm as part of Government plans to fight the "epidemic" of childhood obesity. Plans for the new watershed have been put out for public consultation in a bid to combat the growing crisis, the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) said PA Health news in pictures Breeding with neanderthals helped humans fight diseases On migrating from Africa around 70,000 years ago, humans bumped into the neanderthals of Eurasia. While humans were weak to the diseases of the new lands, breeding with the resident neanderthals made for a better equipped immune system PA Health news in pictures Cancer breath test to be trialled in Britain The breath biopsy device is designed to detect cancer hallmarks in molecules exhaled by patients Getty Health news in pictures Average 10 year old has consumed the recommended amount of sugar for an adult By their 10th birthdy, children have on average already eaten more sugar than the recommended amount for an 18 year old. The average 10 year old consumes the equivalent to 13 sugar cubes a day, 8 more than is recommended PA Health news in pictures Child health experts advise switching off screens an hour before bed While there is not enough evidence of harm to recommend UK-wide limits on screen use, the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health have advised that children should avoid screens for an hour before bed time to avoid disrupting their sleep Getty Health news in pictures Daily aspirin is unnecessary for older people in good health, study finds A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine has found that many elderly people are taking daily aspirin to little or no avail Getty Health news in pictures Vaping could lead to cancer, US study finds A study by the University of Minnesota's Masonic Cancer Centre has found that the carcinogenic chemicals formaldehyde, acrolein, and methylglyoxal are present in the saliva of E-cigarette users Reuters Health news in pictures More children are obese and diabetic There has been a 41% increase in children with type 2 diabetes since 2014, the National Paediatric Diabetes Audit has found. Obesity is a leading cause Reuters Health news in pictures Most child antidepressants are ineffective and can lead to suicidal thoughts The majority of antidepressants are ineffective and may be unsafe, for children and teenager with major depression, experts have warned. In what is the most comprehensive comparison of 14 commonly prescribed antidepressant drugs to date, researchers found that only one brand was more effective at relieving symptoms of depression than a placebo. Another popular drug, venlafaxine, was shown increase the risk users engaging in suicidal thoughts and attempts at suicide Getty Health news in pictures Gay, lesbian and bisexual adults at higher risk of heart disease, study claims Researchers at the Baptist Health South Florida Clinic in Miami focused on seven areas of controllable heart health and found these minority groups were particularly likely to be smokers and to have poorly controlled blood sugar iStock Health news in pictures Breakfast cereals targeted at children contain 'steadily high' sugar levels since 1992 despite producer claims A major pressure group has issued a fresh warning about perilously high amounts of sugar in breakfast cereals, specifically those designed for children, and has said that levels have barely been cut at all in the last two and a half decades Getty Health news in pictures Potholes are making us fat, NHS watchdog warns New guidance by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), the body which determines what treatment the NHS should fund, said lax road repairs and car-dominated streets were contributing to the obesity epidemic by preventing members of the public from keeping active PA Health news in pictures New menopause drugs offer women relief from 'debilitating' hot flushes A new class of treatments for women going through the menopause is able to reduce numbers of debilitating hot flushes by as much as three quarters in a matter of days, a trial has found. The drug used in the trial belongs to a group known as NKB antagonists (blockers), which were developed as a treatment for schizophrenia but have been sitting on a shelf unused, according to Professor Waljit Dhillo, a professor of endocrinology and metabolism REX Health news in pictures Doctors should prescribe more antidepressants for people with mental health problems, study finds Research from Oxford University found that more than one million extra people suffering from mental health problems would benefit from being prescribed drugs and criticised ideological reasons doctors use to avoid doing so. Getty Health news in pictures Student dies of flu after NHS advice to stay at home and avoid A&E The family of a teenager who died from flu has urged people not to delay going to A&E if they are worried about their symptoms. Melissa Whiteley, an 18-year-old engineering student from Hanford in Stoke-on-Trent, fell ill at Christmas and died in hospital a month later. Just Giving Health news in pictures Government to review thousands of harmful vaginal mesh implants The Government has pledged to review tens of thousands of cases where women have been given harmful vaginal mesh implants. Getty Health news in pictures Jeremy Hunt announces 'zero suicides ambition' for the NHS The NHS will be asked to go further to prevent the deaths of patients in its care as part of a zero suicide ambition being launched today Getty Health news in pictures Human trials start with cancer treatment that primes immune system to kill off tumours Human trials have begun with a new cancer therapy that can prime the immune system to eradicate tumours. The treatment, that works similarly to a vaccine, is a combination of two existing drugs, of which tiny amounts are injected into the solid bulk of a tumour. Nephron Health news in pictures Babies' health suffers from being born near fracking sites, finds major study Mothers living within a kilometre of a fracking site were 25 per cent more likely to have a child born at low birth weight, which increase their chances of asthma, ADHD and other issues Getty Health news in pictures NHS reviewing thousands of cervical cancer smear tests after women wrongly given all-clear Thousands of cervical cancer screening results are under review after failings at a laboratory meant some women were incorrectly given the all-clear. A number of women have already been told to contact their doctors following the identification of procedural issues in the service provided by Pathology First Laboratory. Rex Health news in pictures Potential key to halting breast cancer's spread discovered by scientists Most breast cancer patients do not die from their initial tumour, but from secondary malignant growths (metastases), where cancer cells are able to enter the blood and survive to invade new sites. Asparagine, a molecule named after asparagus where it was first identified in high quantities, has now been shown to be an essential ingredient for tumour cells to gain these migratory properties. Getty Health news in pictures NHS nursing vacancies at record high with more than 34,000 roles advertised A record number of nursing and midwifery positions are currently being advertised by the NHS, with more than 34,000 positions currently vacant, according to the latest data. Demand for nurses was 19 per cent higher between July and September 2017 than the same period two years ago. REX Health news in pictures Cannabis extract could provide new class of treatment for psychosis CBD has a broadly opposite effect to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main active component in cannabis and the substance that causes paranoia and anxiety. Getty Health news in pictures Over 75,000 sign petition calling for Richard Branson's Virgin Care to hand settlement money back to NHS Mr Bransons company sued the NHS last year after it lost out on an 82m contract to provide childrens health services across Surrey, citing concerns over serious flaws in the way the contract was awarded PA Health news in pictures More than 700 fewer nurses training in England in first year after NHS bursary scrapped The numbers of people accepted to study nursing in England fell 3 per cent in 2017, while the numbers accepted in Wales and Scotland, where the bursaries were kept, increased 8.4 per cent and 8 per cent respectively Getty Health news in pictures Landmark study links Tory austerity to 120,000 deaths The paper found that there were 45,000 more deaths in the first four years of Tory-led efficiencies than would have been expected if funding had stayed at pre-election levels. On this trajectory that could rise to nearly 200,000 excess deaths by the end of 2020, even with the extra funding that has been earmarked for public sector services this year. Reuters Health news in pictures Long commutes carry health risks Hours of commuting may be mind-numbingly dull, but new research shows that it might also be having an adverse effect on both your health and performance at work. Longer commutes also appear to have a significant impact on mental wellbeing, with those commuting longer 33 per cent more likely to suffer from depression Shutterstock Health news in pictures You cannot be fit and fat It is not possible to be overweight and healthy, a major new study has concluded. The study of 3.5 million Britons found that even metabolically healthy obese people are still at a higher risk of heart disease or a stroke than those with a normal weight range Getty Health news in pictures Sleep deprivation When you feel particularly exhausted, it can definitely feel like you are also lacking in brain capacity. Now, a new study has suggested this could be because chronic sleep deprivation can actually cause the brain to eat itself Shutterstock Health news in pictures Exercise classes offering 45 minute naps launch David Lloyd Gyms have launched a new health and fitness class which is essentially a bunch of people taking a nap for 45 minutes. The fitness group was spurred to launch the napercise class after research revealed 86 per cent of parents said they were fatigued. The class is therefore predominantly aimed at parents but you actually do not have to have children to take part Getty Health news in pictures 'Fundamental right to health' to be axed after Brexit, lawyers warn Tobacco and alcohol companies could win more easily in court cases such as the recent battle over plain cigarette packaging if the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights is abandoned, a barrister and public health professor have said Getty Health news in pictures 'Thousands dying' due to fear over non-existent statin side-effects A major new study into the side effects of the cholesterol-lowering medicine suggests common symptoms such as muscle pain and weakness are not caused by the drugs themselves Getty Health news in pictures Babies born to fathers aged under 25 have higher risk of autism New research has found that babies born to fathers under the age of 25 or over 51 are at higher risk of developing autism and other social disorders. The study, conducted by the Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment at Mount Sinai, found that these children are actually more advanced than their peers as infants, but then fall behind by the time they hit their teenage years Getty Health news in pictures Cycling to work could halve risk of cancer and heart disease Commuters who swap their car or bus pass for a bike could cut their risk of developing heart disease and cancer by almost half, new research suggests but campaigners have warned there is still an urgent need to improve road conditions for cyclists. Cycling to work is linked to a lower risk of developing cancer by 45 per cent and cardiovascular disease by 46 per cent, according to a study of a quarter of a million people. Walking to work also brought health benefits, the University of Glasgow researchers found, but not to the same degree as cycling. Getty And, in an article for The Independent, he added: The fact private patients can jump the queue for treatment flies in the face of the founding ethos of the NHS that all patients are seen as equal and treated according to need and not the ability to pay. Jonathan Ashworth, Labours Shadow Health Secretary, said: The Tories 2012 Health and Social Care Act pushed the door wide open for much greater private involvement in the NHS, despite strong opposition from Labour, patients and the public. There is a real concern about the capacity of NHS hospitals when so much time is being spent on private patients, particularly with the Tory funding squeeze in the NHS now forcing hospitals to look at outside revenue streams. A Department of Health spokesperson said: NHS hospitals have always been able to generate additional income to improve the services NHS patients receive, but income from private patients has remained at the same low rate over the last five years and remains well below 1 per cent of trusts income. Where private patients are treated in the NHS there are safeguards in place to make sure services are not affected and all profits are reinvested into frontline patient care. The public can be absolutely assured that were fully committed to a world-class NHS that is free at the point of use. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Theresa May has insisted in an uncomfortable interview that her cabinet is united, despite Boris Johnson publicly diverging from her Brexit plans and other cabinet minsters refusing to endorse her leadership going into the next election. Ms May ignored questions over her authority, how she could tolerate Boris Johnsons behaviour and whether he is unsackable in an awkward half hour appearance, marking the start of Conservative conference. The Prime Minister attempted to regain the initiative with an attack on Labours economic policy, only for interviewer Andrew Marr to point out the huge drops in the value of the pound during her tenure. Ms May also missed another opportunity to show sympathy for those suffering due to the rollout of the Universal Credit, saying only that she recognised there have been problems when asked about a woman who had just 4p left because of delays in her payments. The interview comes at the start of a conference in which Ms May is fighting for her political survival, with even the notion that she will survive until 2019 now again under debate. She faces a resurgent Labour party, Tory rebellions over energy prices and the UC rollout, and foremost, clear signs that her Foreign Secretary is gearing up for a leadership challenge. Mr Johnson has twice made major media interventions in recent days, making demands of the Prime Ministers position on Brexit and other policies. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 A villager cooks roti bread at the site of the annual Camel Fair in Pushkar, in India's desert state of Rajasthan AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty Asked to acknowledge in the interview, on the BBCs Andrew Marr Show, that she has a clear lack of authority in cabinet, Ms May began: What I have is a cabinet that is united She was then interrupted by Mr Marr saying no they are not, before she ignored the comment and added: [We are] united in a mission to build a country that works for everyone. The Prime Minister ignored a question as to how she could possibly tolerate Mr Johnsons interventions, before being asked whether her authority is so weakened that Mr Johnson is unsackable. She said: Lets be very clear about what we have here, in this government. We have a government that is determined to build a country that works for everyone. And you know what, you talk about Boriss job, you talk about my job, I think the people watching this programme are actually interested in what we are going to do about their jobs and their futures, and their childrens futures. Allies of the Foreign Secretary are said to believe that Ms May will be gone within a year, prior even to the UK securing a Brexit deal. Communities Secretary Sajid Javid became the second cabinet minister to refuse to endorse the Prime Minister as the person who should lead the party into the next election on Sunday, after Chancellor Philip Hammond already failed to do so last week. Ms May had been determined to come to Manchester and regain momentum with a raft of policy announcements targeting young voters, who abandoned the Conservatives at the last election. Theresa May says a Corbyn government would cause a run on the pound They included plans to freeze tuition fees at 9,250 and increase the repayment threshold, meaning graduates only start paying loans back once they are earning 25,000. But the Prime Minister was challenged over the offer, which interviewer Mr Marr claimed was meagre compared to Labours plan to scrap fees altogether. The point is that he cant deliver on it, she said. You can only do this if you have a balanced approach to the economy which is what we have. What would Jeremy Corbyn do? He would wreck the economy. Communities Secretary Sajid Javid has refused to back Ms May for the 2022 election (Reuters) Its not just me saying that ... at the Labour party conference the Labour party themselves recognised that they would wreck our economy. Challenged over her claim, she pointed to John McDonnells comments that Labour had prepared a plan for a run on the pound if his party wins power. But referencing the big fluctuations in the pound over the last year, Mr Marr hit back saying: Whats happened to the pound on you watch? She was also asked about the brewing revolt over the planned rollout of the UC benefit, which a group of Tory MPs wants halted until problems are addressed. Theresa May asked about woman who has 4p to her name due to Universal Credit Ms May was criticised during the election campaign for failing to show sympathy for a nurse who had not had a pay rise in almost ten years, telling her instead that there is no magic money tree. Mr Marr again tested the Prime Ministers ability to connect to the problems of real people, asking her about a woman who said she had just 4p left after her UC payment was delayed. Rather, than address the specific case, Ms May simply said: Ive accepted, Andrew, that there have been problems with the rollout. And this is something that [Pensions Secretary] David Gauke and I are looking at. But overall its important because it does see more people helped into the work place. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A key ally of Theresa May has snubbed Boris Johnson by failing to praise his record as Foreign Secretary as he called for an end to speculation over the Tory leadership. First Secretary of State Damian Green pointed to Mr Johnson's eight-year stint as Mayor of London as evidence of his "huge talents" but neglected to mention Mr Johnson's record since he was appointed to the front bench. It comes amid speculation over Mr Johnsons leadership ambitions, after he used an eve-of-conference interview to lay down a raft of red lines on Brexit including an insistence that a transition phase must not last "a second more" than two years. Splits emerged in the party at the weekend over Mr Johnsons behaviour, with several senior figures speaking out against him including Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson, ex-cabinet minister Nicky Morgan and pro-EU backbencher Anna Soubry. Mr Green told ITVs Peston on Sunday: Boris clearly has huge talents and having him in the cabinet gives us those strengths. I think inevitably on big issues people will express views." Asked if Mr Johnson was more dangerous out of the cabinet, the de facto deputy prime minister said: No, its because Boris has got a good record as Mayor of London so its a good thing to have him in the cabinet. As Foreign Secretary, Mr Johnson has committed a string of gaffes including a recent episode where the British ambassador to Burma had to stop him from reciting a colonial poem in the country's most sacred temple. Mr Green condemned speculation over the leadership of the party, which he said was getting in the way of progress and could be harming Brexit talks. He said Ms May would absolutely lead the Tories into the next election, adding: The whole leadership speculation is getting in the way of what is a job for the party but more importantly for the Government and for the country. "It doesn't help our negotiating team in Brussels to have the constant speculation. So I think it will stop and, as I say, I think it has to stop. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA "She has a big agenda that she wants to get through. Clearly the election didn't go well, but we now have four and a half years ahead of us in which we can not only get the Brexit deal that's best for the country but also implement that domestic agenda." As the Conservative Party conference begins in Manchester, Communities Secretary Sajid Javid became the second cabinet minister to refuse to endorse the Prime Minister, after Chancellor Philip Hammond also failed to do so last week. Ms May insisted her cabinet was "united" and ignored questions over where Mr Johnson was "unsackable" during an uncomfortable interview with BBC's Andrew Marr. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Theresa May was fighting for survival at the start of Tory conference after another cabinet minister refused to back her leading the party into the next election. Communities Secretary Sajid Javid pointedly refused to give his support to the Prime Minister in an interview where he also condemned the cult of personality election campaign that saw the Tory majority wiped out. It comes as speculation continues over Boris Johnsons leadership ambitions with new reports that the Foreign Secretarys allies believe Ms Mays premiership will be over within a year. Splits in the party emerged at the weekend over Mr Johnsons behaviour, with several senior figures speaking out including Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson, ex-cabinet minister Nicky Morgan and pro-EU backbencher Anna Soubry. The Conservatives were gathering in Manchester for the first day of the annual conference when Mr Javid said the party had spent too much time "banging on about Brexit" rather than focusing on housing, transport and the NHS. In an interview with The Observer, Mr Javid said: In the local elections, for example, we left many of our local councillors and campaigners to come up with their local manifestos and focus on the core message of what you could expect from a Conservative council costing you less, giving you more, backing their community and businesses. That worked well. When it got to the general election, in some ways we almost went off message. For example, looking back, we should have talked much more about the economic change weve seen in the country in the past seven years record number of jobs, lowest claimant count in over 40 years, record number of businesses. While we were banging on about Brexit, a lot of people were saying, OK, I get that, I know you are going to deliver on Brexit, I know it is not straightforward, but what about housing? What about education? What about transport? What about the health service?'" He also attacked Tory strategists for focusing too much on Ms May during the general election and keeping most of the cabinet away from the campaign. Mr Javid said: "When people go to vote still in Britain, they will look at their local representatives, but I dont think there is a sort of cult of personality politics. "Obviously, they want to know who the leader is for each party, but I think there is a lot of identification with their local candidates. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA Pressed on whether he would back Ms May, he said the interview had run out of time. However Mr Javid later insisted he backed the Prime Minister to lead the Tories into the next election, despite dodging the question in his earlier interview. He told Radio 5 Live's Pienaar's Politics: "The answer is yes. If she, Theresa May, decides to, as she has said, if it's her view she wants to keep leading the party, and that would be, I think, welcomed by many people, if that is what she decides to do, I will back her. I would support her. "And I think that is the view of many people that she is the right person to be leading this country forward." It comes as an ally of Mr Johnson told The Sunday Times that a coup to overthrow Ms May could "take off fast" and her tenure could be over in a year. The Prime Minister is set to announce a series of policies at conference including promises that tuition fees will be frozen at 9,250 and an extension of the Help to Buy scheme, as part of efforts to regain younger voters who have deserted the Tories in droves. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} One of Theresa May's aides reportedly suggested calling in the SAS to give her a pep talk as she struggled with a crisis of confidence following the general election and the Grenfell Tower fire. The Prime Minister is said to have repeatedly broken down in tears after surrendering the Conservative majority and criticism of her response to the inferno that killed at least 80 people. Downing Street became so concerned about her state of mind that one official suggested sending for an SAS commander to boost her "resilience", according to the Sunday Times. "She was absolutely beaten, grey-skinned. I've seen people with shell shock and she looked worse than that," said one senior member of staff. On one occasion, Ms May had to have her make-up redone before visiting the Queen because she had been crying, the report added. Officials began to fear she would resign. A Conservative politician told the newspaper there was "a high degree of uncertainty about whether Theresa May would survive". An aide reportedly told Gavin Barwell, Ms May's new chief of staff: "I can get you former special forces commanders... people who have been in crunching encounters. They will realise it is in the national interest to keep her on track and keep her going." The offer was not taken up. Buckingham Palace was also concerned and exasperated by Ms May's behaviour following the election, it was reported. The Queen's private secretary, Sir Christopher Geidt, was said to have struggled to get answers from Downing Street about rumours the Conservative leader was on the brink of resigning and progress on her attempts to form a government with the support of the Democratic Unionist Party. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Up to 30,000 protestors have gathered in Manchester at the start of the Tory Party conference. Pro-EU and anti-austerity demonstrators both marched through the city on Sunday. Theresa May is expected to try to stamp her authority on her party and the cabinet during the four-day conference, having lost her parliamentary majority with a botched election gamble in June. Thousands of marchers were heard chanting "b******* to Brexit" and waving the gold stars of the European Union flag as they demanded Britain remain in the European Union. A float with caricatures of Theresa May and other cabinet members carried the message "Brexit is a monstrosity". Under a heavy police presence, demonstrators called on Prime Minister Theresa May to embrace closer ties with Europe. Paolo Orrigo , 51, managing director of a business which imports goods from Italy, said he had voted Conservative all his life but was now switching to the pro-EU party, the Liberal Democrats. "How am I supposed to import goods on WTO tariffs?" he told Reuters. "We are already seeing the effects. Brexit is a house built on sand. It will fall over, it is just a folly. "Theresa May is a zombie. She is not going to last." At a separate protest, organised by the People's Assembly Against Austerity many shouted: "Tories, out, out, out", and "Oh, Jeremy Corbyn". Smoke bombs were thrown and demonstrators - some wearing masks to hide their identity - chanted "Let us out!'' after police refused to let a van join the march route because it did not have security clearance. About 25 police officers lined up to block the road and stood silently as the demonstration continued. The stand off came as the march made its way through the centre of Manchester. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA Public and Commercial Services Union boss Mark Serwotka called for a general strike on public sector pay to "bring the Tories down", saying Tory policies were "literally killing people". Conservative cuts to health and safety regulations preceded the Grenfell Tower fire disaster, he told the People's Assembly crowd. "David Cameron told us he has slayed the health and safety monster, but we now know they slayed men and women and children as they slept in their houses," he said. Yesterday, protestors were labelled "fascists" after a banner reading "HANG THE TORIES" was hung from a Manchester bridge. Michael Fabricant, Conservative MP for Lichfield shared an image of the "charming welcome to Manchester" on his Twitter page. He added, "these aren't protestors, they're fascists". Mayor of Greater Manchester, Andy Burnham was quick to distance the banner from the Labour Party. "This is just wrong. We will always protect the right to protest but never to threaten, abuse, or incite violence", he tweeted. Agencies contributed to this report Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The UK is being buried by Islam and swamped by multiculturalism, Ukips new leader Henry Bolton has said. The little-known one-time Liberal Democrat and army officer used his first speech as leader to claim that public services are being overwhelmed by mass immigration. Following his surprise win over bookies favourite and anti-Islam campaigner Anne Marie Waters, Mr Bolton took to the stage at the party conference in Torquay to say he was proud to be British. In a question and answer session, he said people have little say in the way in which their communities are being transformed by immigration. We presently have a net immigration that equates to the population of Wolverhampton or Hull every year," he said. Immigration is overwhelming our public services, housing and communities. Doctors surgeries are being closed, police numbers are being cut, and crime is increasing, multiculturalism is swamping or displacing our own British culture. This does not create the optimistic, confident nation that we all wish to be. He had previously said he wanted the focus of Ukip to shift away from Islam so that it did not become single issue. But when asked about his comments during the campaign that he was proud of fighting Islam, he said: There is a concern amongst the population writ large that there is an undermining through general immigration and the weight of numbers that weve got and Islam as well that our culture is being buried by this, sort of pushed aside. He added: We will ensure that our schools teach history, and that if people dont have pride in what their forefathers achieved, they themselves will achieve nothing worthy on the part of their successors. But he stopped short of calling for a cap on immigration, which Ukip has previously pledged. Instead, the partys fourth leader in the past year called for an Australian-style points based system for those wishing to come to the UK. He said: Immigration is overwhelming our public services, which themselves are being slashed 25 per cent off the police for example, in some cases nearly 50 per cent off local government. Housing and communities are being overwhelmed, it is harming our own culture, traditions and way of life. We must demand that our own concerns about our own British culture are heard and that feeds into our policy on immigration. Speaking to reporters ahead of the speech, Mr Bolton said: Anybody who says put a figure on (immigration) is actually being entirely unrealistic and trying to paint politicians like me into a corner that gives you a nice thing to hang a comment on, but you're not going to get it from me because actually we need to be a lot more practical and operational about it. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA Prime Minister Theresa May has pledged to cut net migration from the current rate of 246,000 in the year ending March 2017 to tens of thousands, with the ending of freedom of movement expected to play a significant factor. Mr Bolton reaffirmed Ukips longstanding call for a so-called hard Brexit when he branded the Governments proposal for a transition period after leaving the EU unacceptable. He mocked Ms Mays Florence speech on Brexit, claiming it gave out the message that the UK does not want to leave the EU in anything but name. And he said the Governments pledge for post-Brexit partnerships with the EU over foreign policy, defence and security suggest that Britain will remain under the control of Brussels. Does any of this suggest to you that were on the way out of the European Union? he asked. I can only conclude that the Conservative Government either has no intention of taking us out of the European Union, or that they are simply too incompetent or negligent to care. The Government, far from offering strong and stable leadership, has proven inept and unable to set and pursue clear strategic goals. We must demand the repeal of the European Communities Act and be prepared to leave now. Mr Bolton was endorsed in the leadership contest by former leader Nigel Farage, after 18 of the partys 20 MEPs threatened to quit if Ms Waters won. He stood as the Liberal Democrat candidate in the 2005 general election in the Surrey seat of Runneymede and Weybridge, before joining Ukip in 2014. He served in the army for almost 20 years, receiving an OBE in 2013, and was also honoured with an award for bravery during his eight years as a police officer. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A juror passed out after seeing graphic photographs of a murder victim during the trial of a woman accused of killing her pregnant friend and cutting her baby from the womb. A judge was forced to halt the Bronx Supreme Court trial after prosecutors presented a gruesome image of Angelikque Suttons mutilated body as evidence. Ashleigh Wade is alleged to have butchered the 22-year-old on her wedding day after slashing the expectant mother's voice box so she could not scream for help and cutting major blood vessels so she was unable to move. She then cut open Ms Sutton's abdomen, removed her uterus and extracted the infant, who miraculously survived. The court was shown a graphic autopsy picture of the victim's detached uterus and umbilical cord on a large TV just feet from the jury box as forensic pathologist Declan McGuone gave evidence, the New York Daily News reported. Justice Margaret Clancy cleared the courtroom after noticing one juror, a middle-aged woman, was slumped unconscious in her seat. "It appears the juror fainted," the judge announced after a 45-minute break, during which an ambulance took the woman to a hospital for a check-up. She said the juror was now conscious but adjourned the trial until the next day. "That must have shook you guys up, like it did everyone, when the juror was unresponsive," Ms Clancy told the remaining members of the jury. The judge had taken the rare step of allowing jurors to opt out before the trial began due to the gruesome nature of the case. Jonathan Polanco Ortiz, the first police officer to arrive at the scene of the killing, has told the trial what he saw left a mark on his soul". Jurors have also seen pictures of the blood-drenched bathroom floor of Ms Wade's apartment in The Bronx, New York, where Ms Sutton's mutilated remains were found. Ashleigh Wade (New York Department of Corrections) (NY Department of Corrections) Ms Sutton was on her way to get married in November 2015 when she stopped off to see her friend, who told her she wanted to give her a gift. She died of multiple stab wounds to her neck. Prosecutors allege Ms Wade, 23, coldly and carefully planned to kill her friend, who was nine-months pregnant, and steal her baby. They said Ms Wade faked pregnancy for months before murdering Ms Sutton and tried to pass the child off as her own before she was arrested. She had stockpiled baby clothes and nappies before the killing. Ms Wade later told officers she had "rescued" the baby girl, who is now 22 months old. Defence lawyer Amy Attias denied that Ms Wade, who faces life without the possibility of parole if convicted, had intentionally killed Sutton. Something could have gone horribly and terribly and tragically wrong within Ms. Wades own mind," she told the court. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Police say Erin Lee Macke left a gun on her bedroom shelf and her four young children to fend for themselves and jetted off last week for an 11-day vacation in Europe cut somewhat short by the Iowa mothers arrest Thursday on child endangerment charges. Macke left her 12-year-old twins and 6- and 7-year-old daughters at home near Des Moines, on Sept. 20 to visit relatives in Germany, Johnston Police Lt. Lynn Aswegan told People. By all indications, he said, it was a social venture. The 30-year-old mother got to see the Danube River and the Walhalla memorial before police cajoled her back to the United States, according to vacation photos shown by Inside Edition. I wish I could say Im surprised, but Im not, her ex-husband, Matthew Macke, told the syndicated newsmagazine show. Macke had planned to return Oct. 1, police said in a statement, but someone asked them to check on the children about 24 hours after she left. They had been alone the whole time, Aswegan told People. At some point, the police lieutenant said, Macke had talked to some relatives about watching the kids, but they had conflicts. She gave them the indication she had it taken care of, he said. She felt comfortable that the kids were responsible enough to take care of themselves during that duration. When officers arrived at the home that evening, Aswegan told People, they found the twins preparing to feed their little sisters. And one of the 12-year-olds led them to the absent mothers bedroom, he said, where she had left a gun and ammunition on an open shelf. Authorities notified child protective services and got in touch with Macke in Germany. She didnt understand or agree with the concern, Aswegan told People. But police told the mother to fly back home. She did a full week later and was promptly arrested Thursday. In addition to the child endangerment charges, Macke was charged with giving a minor access to a gun. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty In green prison stripes, she appeared in a Polk County courthouse Friday as a judge told her to find an attorney and prepared her to go free on a $9,000 bond before trial. Macke could not, the judge stressed, see her children in the interim. You are to have no contact with them direct, indirect, writing, phone, voice messaging, text messaging, the judge said, in video taken by KCCI. No contact whatsoever. That includes going to the address. I dont go there, or they dont go there? Macke asked. This led to a confused exchange among the defendant, judge and a county lawyer, as the court tried to determine whether the children were still at Mackes house. The lawyer said she had no confirmation that child services had placed the children elsewhere, while Macke sounded certain they were all safe with relatives. Washington Post Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A primary school teacher has been sentenced to five years in prison for sexually assaulting an 11-year-old pupil because she wanted to make the "chronically depressed" boy happy. Katherine Gonzalez, 25, from Wisconsin in the US, was arrested on 5 March and charged with one count of first-degree sexual assault of a child under the age of 13. She pleaded guilty to second-degree sexual assault of a child in August, and was sentenced to five years in prison on Thursday, according to the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Ms Gonzalez, who worked as a fifth-grade teacher at Atlas Preparatory Academy, reportedly told police she wanted the child to see that someone cared. Police said she told them the boy was chronically depressed and admitted telling him things to make him happy. According to the criminal complaint, the victim told police he and Ms Gonzalez had been communicating over Snapchat before she picked him up in her car, which is when the assaults took place. The two touched each other's private parts through their clothes, prosecutors said at the time. Although the relationship between Ms Gonzalez and the student never escalated to sexual intercourse, Judge Mark Sanders said it warranted a serious sentence in order to teach others to exercise better judgement. During her sentencing on Tuesday, Ms Gonzalez tearfully apologised, saying her actions had been unthinkable. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty She said treatment she had undergone in the last few months while on bail had helped her have fewer flashbacks from when she was sexually assaulted in college. Officials with the school sent a letter home to parents in March announcing that one of the teachers had been placed on administrative leave. The letter, which was signed by the executive director, of the school, reportedly stated that the Milwaukee Police Department was investigating a report that accuses a teacher at the school of having inappropriate conduct with an underage student. Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox Get our free Inside Washington email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Washington email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The road to understanding Russias election meddling runs through the technology industry. That appears to be one conclusion drawn by congressional investigators who, seeking to illuminate a far-reaching Russian campaign to foment division and undermine confidence in democracy during the 2016 election cycle, have increasingly turned their attention to the role of major tech platforms. And it is putting major Silicon Valley players in the hot seat. Three companies that together wield massive influence over how information circulates Twitter, Facebook and Google have been in the news for drawing the focus of lawmakers, and the reckoning is unlikely to end soon. Congress has called for representatives of all three to appear during an open hearing. Recommended Twitter briefing on Russia interference blasted by senator Google has launched a broad investigation into whether Russian actors used the company to try and influence voters, according to the Wall Street Journal, which reported that Google was in contact with congressional officials and planned to share its findings. Earlier this week, Twitters policy chief travelled to Capitol Hill to brief Congress on how Russia used the social media platform to project its influence. Twitter said after the meeting that it had identified about 200 accounts potentially related to Russian actors and had turned over ads purchased by Kremlin-aligned broadcaster RT. That was not enough for the top Democrat on the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Mark Warner, who blasted Twitters presentation as deeply disappointing and inadequate on almost every level, suggesting Twitter did not grasp the gravity of the challenge to American democracy. The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Show all 17 1 /17 The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Paul Manafort Mr Manafort is a Republican strategist and former Trump campaign manager. He resigned from that post over questions about his extensive lobbying overseas, including in Ukraine where he represented pro-Russian interests. Mr Manafort turned himself in at FBI headquarters to special counsel Robert Muellers team on Oct 30, 2017, after he was indicted under seal on charges that include conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading US Foreign Agents Registration Act statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. Getty The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Rick Gates Mr Gates joined the Trump team in spring 2016, and served as a top aide until he left to work at the Republican National Committee after the departure of former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort. Mr Gates' had previously worked on several presidential campaigns, on international political campaigns in Europe and Africa, and had 15 years of political or financial experience with multinational firms, according to his bio. Mr Gates was indicted alongside Mr Manafort by special counsel Robert Mueller's team on charges that include conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading US Foreign Agents Registration Act statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. AP The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation George Papadopoulos George Papadopoulos was a former foreign policy adviser for the Trump campaign, having joined around March 2016. Mr Papadopoulos plead guilty to federal charges for lying to the FBI as a part of a cooperation agreement with Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation. Mr Papadopoulos claimed in an interview with the FBI that he had made contacts with Russian sources before joining the Trump campaign, but he actually began working with them after joining the team. Mr Papadopoulos allegedly took a meeting with a professor in London who reportedly told him that Russians had "dirt" on Hillary Clinton. The professor also allegedly introduced Mr Papadopoulos to a Russian who was said to have close ties to officials at the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Mr Papadopoulos also allegedly was in contact with a woman whom he incorrectly described in one email to others in the campaign as the "niece" to Russian President Vladimir Putin. Twitter The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Donald Trump Jr The President's eldest son met with a Russian lawyer - Natalia Veselnitskaya - on 9 June 2016 at Trump Tower in New York. He said in an initial statement that the meeting was about Russia halting adoptions of its children by US citizens. Then, he said it was regarding the Magnitsky Act, a US law blacklisting Russian human rights abusers. In a final statement, Mr Trump Jr released a chain of emails that revealed he took the meeting in hopes of getting information Ms Veselnitskaya had about Hillary Clinton's alleged financial ties to Russia. He and the President called it standard "opposition research" in the course of campaigning and that no information came from the meeting. The meeting was set up by an intermediary, Rob Goldstone. Jared Kushner and Paul Manafort were also at the same meeting. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jared Kushner Mr Kushner is President Donald Trump's son-in-law and a key adviser to the White House. He met with a Russian banker appointed by Russian President Vladimir Putin in December. Mr Kushner has said he did so in his role as an adviser to Mr Trump while the bank says he did so as a private developer. Mr Kushner has also volunteered to testify in the Senate about his role helping to arrange meetings between Trump advisers and Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Rob Goldstone Former tabloid journalist and now music publicist Rob Goldstone is a contact of the Trump family through the previously Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant, which took place in Moscow. In June 2016, he wrote to Donald Trump Jr offering a meeting with a Russian lawyer, Natalya Veselnitskaya, who had information about Hillary Clinton. Mr Goldstone was the intermediary for Russian pop star Emin Agalaraov and his father, real estate magnate Aras, who played a role in putting on the 2013 pageant. In an email chain released by Mr Trump Jr, Mr Goldstone seemed to indicate Russian government's support of Donald Trump's campaign. AP images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Aras and Emin Agalarov Aras Agalarov (R) is a wealthy Moscow-based real estate magnate and son Emin (L) is a pop star. Both played a role in putting on the previously Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant in Moscow. They allegedly had information about Hillary Clinton and offered that information to the Trump campaign through a lawyer with whom they had worked with, Natalia Veselnitskaya, and music publicist Rob Goldstone. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Natalia Veselnitskaya Natalia Veselnitskaya is a Russian lawyer with ties to the Kremlin. She has worked on real estate issues and reportedly counted the FSB as a client in the past. She has ties to a Trump family connection, real estate magnate Aras Agalarov, who had helped set up the Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant which took place in Moscow. Ms Veselnitskaya met with Donald Trump Jr, Jared Kushner, and Paul Manafort in Trump Tower on 9 June 2016 but denies the allegation that she went there promising information on Hillary Clinton's alleged financial ties to Russia. She contends that the meeting was about the US adoptions of Russian children being stopped by Moscow as a reaction to the Magnitsky Act, a US law blacklisting Russian human rights abusers. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Mike Flynn Mr Flynn was named as Trump's national security adviser but was forced to resign from his post for inappropriate communication with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. He had misrepresented a conversation he had with Mr Kislyak to Vice President Mike Pence, telling him wrongly that he had not discussed sanctions with the Russian. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Sergey Kislyak Mr Kislyak, the former longtime Russian ambassador to the US, is at the centre of the web said to connect President Donald Trump's campaign with Russia. Reuters The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Roger Stone Mr Stone is a former Trump adviser who worked on the political campaigns of Richard Nixon, George HW Bush, and Ronald Reagan. Mr Stone claimed repeatedly in the final months of the campaign that he had backchannel communications with WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange and that he knew the group was going to dump damaging documents to the campaign of Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton - which did happen. Mr Stone also had contacts with the hacker Guccier 2.0 on Twitter, who claimed to have hacked the DNC and is linked to Russian intelligence services. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jeff Sessions The US attorney general was forced to recuse himself from the Trump-Russia investigation after it was learned that he had lied about meeting with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Carter Page Mr Page is a former advisor to the Trump campaign and has a background working as an investment banker at Merrill Lynch. Mr Page met with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak during the 2016 Republican National Convention in Cleveland. Mr Page had invested in oil companies connected to Russia and had admitted that US Russia sanctions had hurt his bottom line. Reuters The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jeffrey "JD" Gorden Mr Gordon met with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak during the 2016 Republian National Convention to discuss how the US and Russia could work together to combat Islamist extremism should then-Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump win the election. The meeting came days before a massive leak of DNC emails that has been connected to Russia. Creative Commons The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation James Comey Mr Comey was fired from his post as head of the FBI by President Donald Trump. The timing of Mr Comey's firing raised questions around whether or not the FBI's investigation into the Trump campaign may have played a role in the decision. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Preet Bharara Mr Bahara refused, alongside 46 other US district attorney's across the country, to resign once President Donald Trump took office after previous assurances from Mr Trump that he would keep his job. Mr Bahara had been heading up several investigations including one into one of President Donald Trump's favorite cable television channels Fox News. Several investigations would lead back to that district, too, including those into Mr Trump's campaign ties to Russia, and Mr Trump's assertion that Trump Tower was wiretapped on orders from his predecessor. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Sally Yates Ms Yates, a former Deputy Attorney General, was running the Justice Department while President Donald Trump's pick for attorney general awaited confirmation. Ms Yates was later fired by Mr Trump from her temporary post over her refusal to implement Mr Trump's first travel ban. She had also warned the White House about potential ties former National Security Adviser Michael Flynn to Russia after discovering those ties during the FBI's investigation into the Trump campaign's connections to Russia. Getty Images Talk is cheap, he said. What Id like to see is a real effort to try and work with us in a way that we can make sure Americans understand the nature and extent of the threat. Facebook has already briefed Congress and turned over thousands of advertisements purchased by Russian-affiliated fake accounts. Founder Mark Zuckerberg offered a moment of public contrition this week, posting on his site that he regretted having dismissed as crazy the notion of Facebook shaping the election outcome by serving as a conduit for fake news. This is too important to be dismissive, Mr Zuckerberg wrote. Facebook previews new feature that show political party responses to news articles As Congress probes how Russia used online channels to advance its agenda, lawmakers have begun proposing rules to help illuminate the source of online advertising. A pair of Democratic senators have floated legislation that would require large digital platforms to track and share who purchases political advertisements. In a preview of how the effort to trace Russian influence could extend beyond election-specific consequences, a Texas Republican who is a powerful fossil fuel industry ally wrote this week to Facebook, Twitter and Alphabet Googles parent company seeking evidence that Russia may have purchased ads critical of hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, in an effort to undermine the American energy industry. The flurry of activity points to Congress continuing to put pressure on the technology industry as multiple inquiries into Russian influence proceed. Judging by comments from lawmakers, there is more to come. All of these companies they are great American success stories, they are kind of 21st century iconic companies but in so many ways they depend upon the trust and faith theyve built up with their users, Senator Warner said, and if Americans dont know whether ad sponsorship is coming from foreign governments and foreign agents, or if stories are popping up not because theres genuine interest from Americans but its being sponsored by foreign entities, I think Americans are going to want too know that. At some point, he added, these companies are going to test the confidence and faith that Americans have in their enterprises. Representative Adam Schiff, a California Democrat who is Senator Warners intelligence committee counterpart in the House of Representatives, built on that critique in an interview with PBS NewsHour, saying we dont really have a sense the full dimension of how Russia weaponised social media. I think that we only still have scratched the surface, Representative Schiff said. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} North Korea has renewed its commitment to becoming a state nuclear force in the face of tougher international sanctions. The countrys state news agency KCNA carried a statement on Sunday attacking the US and vassal forces. "The US and the South Korean puppet forces are mistaken if they think that sanctions and pressure will keep [North Korea] from attaining the goal of completing the state nuclear force," said KCNA. "The US and vassal forces would be well advised to bear in mind that their frantic sanctions - contrary to the trend of the times - will lead to their final doom." North Korea has been subject to a raft of harsh new international sanctions, passed by a UN Security Council Resolution passed after Pyongyangs latest missile test in September. The resolution, adopted unanimously, restricted the supply of fuel into the country and imposed a ban on North Korean textile imports. A number of US allies have also cut diplomatic ties with the isolated Asian state since the escalation of the crisis. North Korean foreign minister: Trump is on a suicide mission Italy announced it would expel the countrys North Korean ambassador on Sunday, following Spain, Mexico, Peru and Kuwait. Despite the belligerent message carried by the North Korean news agency, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson confirmed on Saturday that the administration is in direct contact with Pyongyang. "We have lines of communication to Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," he said from the residence of the U.S. ambassador in Beijing. "We can talk to them. We do talk to them." However, in a subsequent statement, a spokesperson for the US Department of State said North Korean officials had not responded to US requests for formal talks. "Despite assurances that the United States is not interested in promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearisation", the statement said. While Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has been more measured in his approach to the North Korean crisis, President Donald Trump has threatened to totally destroy the country, and mocked the countrys leader, Kim Jong-Un, as a Rocket Man. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A law banning the face veil has come into force in Austria under a new integration policy. The law, which will make it illegal to wear clothes that obscure ones face in public, has been introduced to protect Austrian values, according to the countrys government. Anyone wearing clothes that obscure their face in public will now be liable to a fine of 150 (132) and must remove the offending garment on the spot if ordered by police. As well as banning Muslim veils such as the burka or niqab, the law will place restrictions on the use of medical face masks and clown makeup. Muslim groups have condemned the law, saying just a tiny minority of Austrian Muslims around 150 wear full-face veils. It comes ahead of a general election later this month which could see gains by the far-right Freedom Party and other parties campaigning on an anti-immigration message. Polling this week showed the hardline Peoples Party on 34 per cent and Freedom Party on 25 per cent, with the centrist Social Democrats, who are the majority party in the current coalition government, struggling on 27 per cent. Austrias parliament approved the ban in May despite protests from Muslim groups and opposition from lawyers and the countrys own President. Last week, the Austrian government issued posters and leaflets threatening Muslim women with fines for wearing face veils ahead of the introduction of the controversial ban. The ban comes after France and Belgium introduced a similar bans in 2011. The Dutch parliament is also debating a similar law. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Who was there when the police came? All of us here, says one pro-referendum supporter in his twenties, pulling back his hair to show a fresh two-inch cut at the top of his head. The cut in question, he insists, came courtesy of a police truncheon during a charge outside the polling station a few hours before. Standing in a group of half a dozen lookouts outside the school gates in Girona, where hundreds of people are patiently waiting to vote, the man recounts: They blocked off the people outside the gate, including me. Then they started firing in the air, constantly. I dont know how many of them there were; maybe about five or six vans of Spanish national police. Then they started pulling people away from the gates, people who werent doing anything, and after three quarters of an hour they saw that they werent getting anywhere closer inside, so they decided to charge. We were scared, but we knew why we were there so we werent going away. They finally got in through the door, and they didnt find a single urn. They were somewhere else. One of the police was so angry when that happened that his own colleagues were telling him to calm down. Finally, they went away. It was brutal, and its not just happening here, he adds. At that moment, another pro-referendum supporter tells the young man in Catalan: The police are coming back here at seven. Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Show all 10 1 /10 Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Demonstrators block a Guardia Civil vehicle as they try to leave the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Demonstrators react as they try to stop the car carrying Xavier Puig, a senior at the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office, after he was arrested by Guardia Civil officers in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A demonstrator reacts as he tries with others to stop the car carrying Xavier Puig, a senior at the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office, after he was arrested by Guardia Civil officers in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Spokeswoman of the Catalan pro-independence anticapitalist party "Candidatura d'Unitat Popular - CUP" (Popular Unity Candidacy), Ana Gabriel, talks to the media in Barcelona Josep Lago/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Republican Left of Catalonia party's (ERC) Member of Parliament Joan Tarda (C) attends a demonstration outside the regional Economy Ministry in Catalonia during a police search for documents connected with the organisation of the Catalan independence referendum, in Barcelona EPA/Alejandro Garcia Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A man holds pro-referendum poster next to a Spanish Civil Guard who stands in front of the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government in Barcelona. The operation comes amid mounting tensions as Catalan leaders press ahead with preparations for an independence referendum on October 1 despite Madrid's ban and a court ruling deeming it illegal Josep Lago/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People hold placards reading "Democracy" as they protest in front of the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government in Barcelona AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A crowd of protesters gather outside the Catalan region's economy ministry after junior economy minister Josep Maria Jove was arrested by Spanish police during a raid on several government offices, in Barcelona Reuters/Albert Gea Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People holding 'Esteladas' (Catalan pro-independence flags) attend a protest near the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government Lluis Gene/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People demonstrate on a Spanish Civil Guard Police car outside the Catalan Vice-President and Economy office as police officers holds a searching operation inside David Ramos/Getty Images Elsewhere in another polling station in Girona, attempts were made to keep the police out, but they, too, failed to work out. We were told to form up in a line to stop the police from entering, one woman in her forties, who briefly formed part of a pro-referendum committee on Gironas outskirts, said. To stand outside the polling station and hopefully they wouldnt cross it. And then people were warning when the police were coming; they had a system organised watching for the vehicles. But they were there with batons. I didnt stay because I had to go to work. But all the ones who remained had as weapons to stop them from hitting them and she raises her bare hands were these. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Catalonia's regional government has said the number of people injured in the polling day violence has risen to 844 after police fired rubber bullets and beat people trying to vote. The Spanish Civil Guard was seen hitting people with batons, fired rubber bullets into crowds and forcibly removed would-be voters from polling stations in actions that were condemned internationally but were described by the government as "proportionate". The referendum, declared illegal by Spain's central government, has thrown the country into its worst constitutional crisis in decades and deepened a centuries-old rift between Madrid and Barcelona. Catalonia has agitated for greater independence for centuries but the secession campaign received new impetus during the financial crisis when the wealthy region came to feel it was supporting the rest of the country. The autonomous Catalan government first held a non-binding referendum in 2014 on independence in which 80 per cent expressed support. This fresh vote was called in June this year with a separate law passed by the Catalan parliament which said the referendum would be binding based on a simple majority without a minimum threshold. Opposition parties in Barcelona protested against the law and have called on supporters to boycott the vote. The national government called the move a constitutional and democratic atrocity and said it was invalid because it did not have the support of two thirds of the Catalan parliament the threshold needed to pass laws on constitutional matters. Last month, the Constitutional Court in Madrid ruled that the referendum was illegal because it violated a clause in the constitution which refers to "the indissoluble unity of the Spanish nation, the common and indivisible homeland of all Spaniards". Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News The Catalan government says Spain is "the shame of Europe" for the way it has cracked down on the region's bid to hold a secession referendum Government spokesman Jordi Turull says "what the police are doing is simply savage, it's an international scandal." Barcelonas mayor, Ada Colau, has called on Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy to resign over the violence. She told TV3 that "Rajoy has been a coward, hiding behind the prosecutors and courts. Today he crossed all the red lines with the police actions against normal people, old people, families who were defending their fundamental rights." Recommended Police repression will only make the Catalan question harder She adds that "It seems obvious to me that Mariano Rajoy should resign." Several international commentators, including former Greek finance minister Yanis Varoufakis, have echoed a comment made by Catalan President Carles Puigdemont comparing Mr Rajoys conduct to General Francisco Franco who brutally surprised Catalonia at the end of the Spanish Civil War in 1939. But Mr Rajoy has remained defiant saying there was no independence referendum today. In an address to television cameras, he said the people of Catalonia had been tricked into taking part in the illegal vote. A protester is grabbed by the Civil Guard in the village of Sant Julia de Ramis where the Catalan President was due to vote (AFP/Getty Images) He accused the regional government of using the referendum as a strategy against legality and democratic harmony and was a path that leads to nowhere. He praised the Civil Guard and the security services for upholding the law. The government had hoped to avoid the vote fearing it would cause a constitutional crisis but has caused one regardless by its heavy-handed response. Solidarity demonstrations have already taken place in other Spanish cities such as Seville and trade union officials in Catalonia have called for a general strike. Additional reporting by agencies For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Spanish police have clashed with voters as thousands of people flocked to the polls to vote in the Catalonia independence referendum. Catalan emergency services said 38 people were hurt, mostly with minor injuries, as a result of police action. The country's national police began to seize ballot boxes and voting papers from Catalan polling stations on Sunday morning. Voters also described the police as "aggressive" and giving "no warning" as hundreds of would-be voters were forcefully removed. Daniel Riano, 54, was at the Estela school in Barcelona when the police pushed aside a large group gathered outside. "We were waiting inside to vote when the National Police used force to enter, they used a mace to break in the glass door and they took everything." He said that "one policeman put me in a headlock to drag me out, while I was holding my wife's hand. It was incredible. They didn't give any warning". Ferran Miralles said a crowd scuffled with police outside as they formed a tight perimeter around the door. They said "they were very aggressive. They pushed me out of the way." A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona (AP) Elsewhere in Barcelona, police have detained several people outside the Treball voting centre amid scuffles on the street. Officers dragged some of the protesters away and detained them. At a polling station, due to be used by the Catalan president Carles Puigdemont in Sant Julia de Ramis, riot police used a hammer to smash the glass of the front door and lock cutters to force their way in. Scuffles erupted outside between police and people waiting to vote with at least one woman injured and wheeled away on a stretcher by paramedics. In a statement referencing the police action a senior Spanish government official told Reuters: "We have been made to do something we did not want to do." Riot police also clashed with voters outside a Barcelona voting station, where dozens of police used riot shields to push people back, a Reuters witness said. (Getty Images) Riot police clash with voters at polling stations across Catalonia (Getty) People waiting to vote chanted "we are people of peace" and "we are not afraid". The Catalan leader Carles Puigdemonnt cast his ballot in the village of Cornella del Terri instead. Leading up to the referendum, Spanish police arrested Catalan officials, seized campaigning leaflets, sealed off many of the 2,300 schools designated as polling stations and occupied the Catalan government's communications hub. The Catalonian regional government is attempting to make it easier for people to vote following the closures. It said people can vote at any polling station if their designated one is closed and voting slips printed at home would also be accepted. Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News Seventy-three per cent of polling stations have been able to open, Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull has announced. He asked for patience, saying there are constant attacks on the computer system. The ballot papers contain one question: "Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?" with two boxes: Yes or No. Spain's Constitutional Court ordered the vote to be suspended and central authorities say it is illegal. Regional separatist leaders have pledged to hold it anyway, promising to declare independence if the "yes" side wins, and have called on 5.3 million eligible voters to cast ballots. More follows For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The regional leader of Catalonia has accused Spanish authorities of using unjustified, disproportionate and irresponsible violence in its crackdown on the region's independence referendum. Catalan president Carles Puigdemon said the batons, rubber bullets and violence showed a dreadful external image of Spain. The unjustified, disproportionate and irresponsible violence of the Spanish state today has not only failed to stop Catalans' desire to vote but has helped to clarify all the doubts we had to resolve today, he said. Emergency services confirmed 38 people were hurt, mostly with minor injuries as a result of police action. Hundreds of voters were forcefully removed from polling stations with violent clashes breaking out between riot police and voters in Barcelona and near the city of Girona. Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News The Spanish government said it has reluctantly sent national police to stop the referendum at all costs and the aim of the National Police and Civil Guard police was to seize election materials. A Spanish official, Enric Millo, said they were not targeting people wanting to vote despite reports of many people being injured. We have been made to do something we didn't want to do, he said. More follows For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Firefighters in Catalonia have turned out to support the independence referendum in the region by forming a human barrier between riot police and voters. People took to social media to praise the fire officers for stepping in to 'protect the public' from the violence seen since polling stations opened on Sunday morning. Days before the referendum was due to take place hundreds of firefighters gathered along the roof of Catalonia's history museum with a banner saying 'Love democracy'. Thousands of people turned out to vote in the region on whether it should seek independence from the central Spanish government. However it has been deemed illegal by Spain and the country's national police began to seize ballot boxes and voting papers from Catalan polling stations. Hundreds of voters were also forcefully removed from polling stations with violent clashes breaking out in Barcelona and near the city of Girona. Emergency services confirmed 38 people were hurt, mostly with minor injuries as a result of police action. Voters described the police as aggressive and giving no warning and police were seen smashing into one polling station using a hammer and bolt cutters to break through the glass of the front door. Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News Seventy-three per cent of polling stations have been able to open, Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull has announced. He asked for patience, saying there are constant attacks on the computer system. The ballot papers contain one question: Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic? with two boxes: Yes or No. Spain's Constitutional Court ordered the vote to be suspended and central authorities say it is illegal. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Spanish police have been filmed apparently attacking Catalan firefighters who had formed a human shield around people trying to vote in the region's independence referendum. Footage posted on social media appeared to show several riot officers kicking and using batons to beat men in firefighters' uniforms, amid growing violence in Barcelona and surrounding districts. The mayor of Barcelona, the region's capital, said more than 460 people had been injured in clashes between police and voters. Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News Officers have used batons and - in one incident in Barcelona - rubber bullets to remove people from polling stations across the region, with separate footage showing police seizing ballot boxes and smashing their way in to polling centres. Police broke down doors to force entry into voting stations as defiant Catalans shouted 'Out with the occupying forces!" and sang the anthem of the wealthy northeastern region. The aggressive tactics of Spanish authorities have prompted widespread and growing international condemnation. Belgium's prime minister, Charles Michel, called for political dialogue in Spain and tweeted "violence can never be the answer!" Scottish National Party leader Nicola Sturgeon said: "Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed." Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn said: "Police violence against citizens in Catalonia is shocking. The Spanish government must act to put an end to this now." And Slovenian Prime Minister Miroslav Tserar said he was "worried" about the situation. "I call for political dialogue, the rule of law and peaceful solutions," he said. The referendum, declared illegal by Spain's central government, has thrown the country into its worst constitutional crisis in decades and deepened a centuries-old rift between Madrid and Barcelona. Recommended Catalonia firefighters form human shield to protect voters from police Despite the police action, hundreds-strong queues of people formed in cities and villages throughout the region to cast their votes. At one Barcelona polling station, elderly people and those with children entered first. "I'm so pleased because despite all the hurdles they've put up, I've managed to vote," said Teresa, a 72-year-old pensioner in Barcelona who had stood in line for six hours. The ballot will have no legal status as it has been blocked by Spain's Constitutional Court and Madrid for being at odds with the 1978 constitution. A minority of around 40 percent of Catalans support independence, polls show, although a majority want to hold a referendum on the issue. The region of 7.5 million people has an economy larger than that of Portugal. However much voting takes place, a "yes" result is likely, given that most of those who support independence are expected to cast ballots while most of those against it are not. Additional reporting by agencies For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Members of the local Catalan police force were visibly moved to tears as they guarded protesters in the small town of Vielha on the French border amid scenes of violence across the region as it votes on independence from Spain. Barcelonas mayor says at least 460 people have been injured during violence while members of the Civil Guard, the Spanish military police, fired rubber bullets and used batons in an attempt to stop them voting in an independence referendum. Witnesses say police were spotted beating and dragging people out of polling stations as they went to vote. But members of the Mossos d'Esquadra, the local, autonomous Catalan police, have moved to protect the citizens from the violence. Footage from the small town shows Catalans chanting and cheering behind a row of officers as two of the men become emotional. One is seen wiping a tear from his eye and another buries his face in his hand to weep. Like the other Spanish police forces the Mossos were told to shut down the polling stations early on Sunday and remove anyone who tries to sleep in the overnight, the New York Times reported. The force, one of many Policia Local forces in each Spanish region, has found itself caught in the crossfire in recent months as the row between Barcelona and Madrid intensified. Catalan firefighters protect public against police in Barcelona A former director of the Mossos, Albert Batlle, was forced to resign in July after he was criticised by some separatists for refusing to publicly endorse Catalan independence. The Catalan President, Carles Puigdemont, accused Spanish authorities of using unjustified, disproportionate and irresponsible violence in its crackdown on the region's independence referendum. Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News But Spanish deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria said the police were following the orders of the Constitutional Court in Madrid which declared the referendum illegal. The call for a referendum on Catalan independence has grown stronger in the past five years after the country emerged from a brutal recession. The wealthy region, which is home to 16 per cent of Spains population but generates 19 per cent of its GDP, has begun to gripe at economically supporting other regions of the country. Recommended Internet outage halts voting in Catalonia independence referendum But the fight over Catalan independence has been raging for generations. Spain is made up of a number of different kingdoms which were absorbed into one country in the 16th century. As a result every region maintains its own, unique regional identity but none more so than Catalonia and the nearby Basque country. Catalonia has frequently revolted throughout the centuries and attempted to establish itself as an autonomous state several times only to be suppressed most recently by General Francisco Franco at the end of the Spanish Civil War in 1939. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A man has been shot and killed by French soldiers at a train station in Marseille after killing two passengers, including one who had her throat slit. A French police source has said the attack at Saint Charles station is being treated as a terrorist incident, with an unnamed official telling Frances Le Monde newspaper that the knife-weilding assailant cried Allahu Akbar (Allah is greater) as he slashed passengers. Police said they had neutralised the attacker, and urged people to stay away from the area as they carried out an evacuation of the station in the southern French city. Isis claimed responsibility for the attack, saying one of its soldiers acted in response to the group's calls to target countries involved in the US-led coalition fighting IS in Syria and Iraq. The man who carried out the attack was in his twenties and of North African appearance, reports say. The deaths were confirmed by police chief Olivier de Mazieres, who told AFP: Two victims have died by knife. The two passengers killed as they waited on the platform were both women, and were aged 17 and 20, according to Frances Interior Minister Gerard Collomb. The attack took place in the early afternoon, with witnesses on social media speaking of a panic as military forces intervened and police flooded the area. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 14 November 2022 Members of the hospitality sector demonstrate outside parliament in London. The head of the Confederation of British Industry is urging the UK government to relax immigration rules to help British companies with severe staff shortages, ahead of the chancellors autumn statement EPA UK news in pictures 13 November 2022 England celebrate winning the mens T20 World Cup in Melbourne Cricket Ground, Australia AAP Image/Reuters UK news in pictures 12 November 2022 The City of London Pride Group take part in the parade during the Lord Mayor's Show PA UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA According to BFMTV, the attacker was killed by soldiers who were already in the station as part of Operation Sentinelle, which sees combat troops patrol streets and protect key sites amid an ongoing state of emergency. French newspaper Le Figaro reported that the Mayor of Marseille Jean-Claude Gaudin paid tribute to the Sentinelle military forces who gunned down the assailant at a time when the number of victims could have been higher. France has been hit by a recent wave of terrorist atrocities carried out by Islamist extremists, including stabbings, shootings and lorry attacks which have now killed at least 241 people since 2015. The French government launched Operation Sentinelle in January 2015 following a string of fatal attacks in and around Paris, deploying 10,000 soldiers and 4,700 police and gendarmes to areas which authorities believe could be terrorist targets. Transport hubs, tourist attractions and religious buildings were all placed under armed guard as part of the huge operation. The Saint Charles station was the scene of an acid attack last month, when a woman threw a corrosive substance at a group of American tourists, although authorities said the incident was mental-health related and not a terrorist attack. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A man survived clinging onto the side of a German high speed train for 15 miles, officials have said. The Romanian man, realising he had left his luggage on the train in Bielefeld, north Germany, jumped onto a ledge on the side of the train, which travelled at almost 100 mph. Luckily, the driver was alerted to his presence and was able to make an emergency stop at the nearest station. The passenger was not injured, according to officials, and was able to continue his journey on to Hanover. "The 59-year-old man thanks the rail personnel for the fact that he is still alive," a police spokesperson told the BBC. Police are expected to question the man, but it is unclear if any charges will be brought against him. Earlier this month, a 23-year-old man was arrested after a similar incident in Perth, Australia. At the time, a spokesman for the city's Public Transport Authority said: "He was clinging on to a windscreen wiper were he to fall it's a very unfriendly and unreceptive surface with ballast and rail and concrete sleepers, he would have almost certainly been killed, if not badly injured." For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Almost 20 years to the month since the collapse of Communism in Poland triggered a domino effect across eastern Europe, the last ruling Communist party in Europe was swept from power yesterday. Vladimir Voronin, Moldova's Communist strongman, conceded defeat in elections in which his party managed only 45 per cent of the vote. Four opposition parties won just over half the vote, which gives them the hope of forming a ruling coalition, though they lack the required 61 seats which would enable them to elect a new president. "One can hardly overestimate the importance of this," said Bogdan Tirdea, a political analyst in the capital, Chisinau. "Despite... the open support of Russia, they still received fewer votes than [at the general election] in April." A landlocked country smaller than Switzerland, sandwiched between Romania to the west and Ukraine to the east, Moldova is the poorest country in Europe: about one-quarter of its 4.3 million population lives on less than $2 per day. Often cited as a hotspot of gun, drug, organ and people-smuggling, it has been at the centre of a tug-of-war between East and West throughout its history. In the past 20 years, with the dissolution of the Soviet Union, of which it had been a part since the end of Second World War, the fight for hegemony has intensified. The Moldovan language, the literature and many of the country's traditions align it with Romania, of which it was once a part, but Soviet domination changed all that. Even Belarus, which retains an old-fashioned dictorial president in Aleksandr Lukashenko, has moved to a nominally multi-party democracy. In Moldova, which has suffered many of the same malign effects of helter-skelter liberalisation as other parts of the former Soviet bloc, the Communists had continued in power until yesterday. "Vladimir Voronin is the biggest loser in this election," commented Andrew Wilson, senior policy fellow with the European Council on Foreign Relations. "There has been a big swing away from the Communists and a rush to the centre. Although Mr Voronin flaunted his Communist credentials, there was little to link him to Communism as practised before 1989. "The government was only nominally Communist," said Mr Wilson. "It was certainly left of centre. They made a lot of promises about welfare. They talked a lot about Communism as 'a brand' which is not normal Communist terminology. And they were certainly quite Bolshevik in terms of political ruthlessness." Their main appeal was to an older generation with fond memories of the relative prosperity of the Soviet era. Younger Moldovans are far more attracted by the Westward trajectory of neighbouring Romania, which became a full EU member in 2007. Yesterday's defeat came three months after a Communist election victory was violently contested by a crowd which stormed parliament and set it on fire. The background was the collapse of the remittance economy on which Moldova has come to depend. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Footage has emerged showing Spanish police hurling voters down stairs and snatching ballot boxes from polling stations amid bitter clashes over the controversial independence referendum. Video clips of violent conduct by officers have been shared widely on social media, prompting outrage from internet users and leading figures across Europe. In one video, riot police can be seen forcibly pushing voters down a crowded flight of stairs in a polling station, causing people to fall backwards onto crowds. One woman can then be seen being jostled out of the building by officers, who appear to violently grab her by the face during the process. A number of other people are also dragged out of the building by the riot police, one of whom appears to be pulled out by their hair. Children and elderly people can be seen among the crowds being subject to police force. Separate video footage shows police officers storming a polling station, swiping the ballot boxes from tables and removing them from the premises. At one stage, a man mounts a struggle with an officer by attempting to grab a box back, but ultimately throws it back at the officer, presumably out of fear. People in the poling station then begin to hold their hands in the air and sing together in solidarity. The footage has prompted outrage on social media, with one Twitter user, Gissur Simonarson, describing the police as fascist thugs and urging: The people are peaceful. Another, named only Tom, said: I cant see there not being a violent response to this. My blood is boiling just watching the footage. Politicians from across Europe, including in the UK, have also condemned the action by Spanish enforcement authorities. Jeremy Corbyn said the police brutality in Catalonia was shocking and urged the Spanish government to act to end it now. Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon meanwhile tweeted: Regardless of views on independence, we should all condemn the scenes being witnessed. Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Show all 17 1 /17 Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man faces off Spanish Civil Guards outside a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police form a security cordon around the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police evict a young woman during clashes between people gathered outside the Ramon Llull school in Barcelona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish Civil Guard officers break through a door at a polling station in Sant Julia de Ramis Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Spanish National Police clash with pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona on Sunday AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Crowds raise their arms up as police move in on members of the public gathered outside to prevent them from voting in the referendum at a polling station where the President Carles Puigdemunt will vote later today Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters People confront Spanish Civil Guard officers outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Three man hold each other as they try to block a Spanish police van from approaching a polling station AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A woman shows a ballot to a Spanish Civil Guard officer outside a polling station Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man wearing a shirt with an Estelada (Catalan separatist flag) and holding carnations faces off with a Spanish Civil Guard officer Reuters Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Police try to control the area as people attempt to cast their ballot at a polling station in Barcelona Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A man is grabbed by officers as police move in on the crowds Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Two women argue with a Spanish National policeman during clashes between Catalan pro-independence people and police forces at the Sant Julia de Ramis sports centre in Girona EPA Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Sant Julia De Ramis in Spain Getty Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Confrontation outside a polling station in Barcelona, where police have tried to stop people voting AFP/Getty Images Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters A Spanish National Police officer aims a rubber-bullet rifle at pro-referendum supporters in Barcelona AP Catalonia independence referendum: Riot police clash with voters Riot police clashed with voters as polls opened in Barcelona Sky News The Catalan government said 337 people have been injured by the Spanish state police violence, and accused Spanish police of responding with a go get them attitude. Raul Romeva, the Catalan foreign minister, said: We have initiated contacts with the EU about the violation of fundamental rights that puts the very same EU at risk. We urge Europes institutions to condemn the violence that European citizens are suffering. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A top Spanish security official in Catalonia says police have sealed off more than half of the 2,315 polling stations designated for a disputed referendum on the regions independence from Spain. Enric Millo, the Spanish governments representative in Catalonia, said parents and students were found to be occupying 163 schools and holding activities when police were sealing off facilities on Saturday. The regional police force has been ordered not to use force but to vacate the schools by 6am on Sunday, ahead of the scheduled opening of polls at 9am. Mr Millo says anyone remaining in schools after 6am will need to be removed in line with a judges orders but predicts there wont be significant problems. He said: I trust in the common sense of Catalans and that people will operate with prudence. Mr Millo says the government is ready to ensure peoples safety as significant numbers are expected to take their political views to the streets on Sunday. Earlier, he said Civil Guard agents acting on a judges order searched the headquarters of CTTI, the Catalan regional centre in charge of technology and communications, on Saturday. He said the agents disabled software designed to connect more than 2,300 polling stations and to share results, as well as applications, for voting online. He ruled out any possibility of an effective referendum, with legal guarantees and binding in the way that the Catalan regional government has promised. Recommended Ten of thousands hit Barcelona streets to protest separatist crackdown Spains foreign minister, Alfonso Dastis, said the Catalan regional governments plan to hold an independence referendum was a mockery of democracy. Mr Dastis said: What they are pushing is not democracy. It is a mockery of democracy, a travesty of democracy. He accused the Catalan government of trying to promote an exclusionary system which runs counter to the goals and ideals the European Union is trying to advance. He said voter referendums cannot be equated with democracy and asserted that they are actually the instrument of choice of dictators. The Spanish government maintains that the referendum is unconstitutional and the countrys Constitutional Court suspended the vote so it could consider the matter. Catalan officials said they planned to hold the referendum anyway. Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Show all 10 1 /10 Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Demonstrators block a Guardia Civil vehicle as they try to leave the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Demonstrators react as they try to stop the car carrying Xavier Puig, a senior at the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office, after he was arrested by Guardia Civil officers in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A demonstrator reacts as he tries with others to stop the car carrying Xavier Puig, a senior at the Department of External Affairs, Institutional Relations and Transparency of the Catalan Government office, after he was arrested by Guardia Civil officers in Barcelona AP/Emilio Morenatti Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Spokeswoman of the Catalan pro-independence anticapitalist party "Candidatura d'Unitat Popular - CUP" (Popular Unity Candidacy), Ana Gabriel, talks to the media in Barcelona Josep Lago/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures Republican Left of Catalonia party's (ERC) Member of Parliament Joan Tarda (C) attends a demonstration outside the regional Economy Ministry in Catalonia during a police search for documents connected with the organisation of the Catalan independence referendum, in Barcelona EPA/Alejandro Garcia Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A man holds pro-referendum poster next to a Spanish Civil Guard who stands in front of the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government in Barcelona. The operation comes amid mounting tensions as Catalan leaders press ahead with preparations for an independence referendum on October 1 despite Madrid's ban and a court ruling deeming it illegal Josep Lago/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People hold placards reading "Democracy" as they protest in front of the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government in Barcelona AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures A crowd of protesters gather outside the Catalan region's economy ministry after junior economy minister Josep Maria Jove was arrested by Spanish police during a raid on several government offices, in Barcelona Reuters/Albert Gea Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People holding 'Esteladas' (Catalan pro-independence flags) attend a protest near the Economy headquarters of Catalonia's regional government Lluis Gene/AFP Catalonia referendum protests in pictures People demonstrate on a Spanish Civil Guard Police car outside the Catalan Vice-President and Economy office as police officers holds a searching operation inside David Ramos/Getty Images Parents supporting the ballot across Catalan arranged to occupy schools throughout the weekend so they could be used as polling stations on Sunday. Yoga sessions, film screenings and picnics were organised at some of the 2,315 voting facilities which referendum supporters were trying to stop police shutting down. Catalan police told them they must vacate the premises so officers could carry out orders to empty the buildings by early on Sunday. Officers were told to refrain from using violence to remove parents and students. AP Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} How can a long-established airline suddenly collapse? In its 50th year, Monarch has discovered it is tougher than ever to compete in the most ferocious air travel market in the world: short-haul flights between Britain and Europe. Its reached the last-chance saloon, says Paul Charles, former communications director for Virgin Atlantic and Eurostar. Its remarkable Monarch has lasted so long. When it was founded in 1968, Monarch was just what the nation needed: a low-cost airline that helped to power the rapid expansion of package holidays. Dozens of tour operators used its services, as well as the in-house Cosmos holiday firm. Until the mid-1990s, Monarch thrived, thanks to good management, a high-quality product and expanding travel horizons. Just as easyJet was moving in down the road at Luton airport, Monarch launched a scheduled operation which served a range of Mediterranean destinations. Yet in stark contrast to the easyJet no-frills model (rapidly mimicked by Ryanair), Monarch had an upmarket offering, with everything from free newspapers to four-course meals included in fares which were about twice as high as easyJets. In common with the package-holiday companies, Monarch failed to recognise the threat posed by the low-cost revolution in the skies. As the 21st-century aviation landscape was transformed, Monarchs key short-haul markets became extremely competitive with third-party charter flying retrenching as easyJet, Ryanair and Jet2 expanded. How did Monarch survive this long? In 2014, the founders, the Mantegazza family, pumped in tens of millions to maintain Monarch as a going concern then sold most of the airline to Greybull Capital, a private equity firm. Because the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) still regarded Monarchs finances as fragile, it insisted that all bookings including seat-only sales were covered by the Air Travel Organisers Licence (ATOL). Unlike other airlines, Monarch had to charge seat-only passengers 2.50 and issue an ATOL certificate. Under the chief executive, Andrew Swaffield, the focus switched from an all things to all men approach to a firm focus on short-haul leisure scheduled flying. What went wrong for Monarch? Monarch had a run of bad luck. The airline was heavily committed to Sharm el Sheikh in Egypt, which was a lucrative winter destination. But in November 2015, the Foreign Office banned UK airlines from flying to the resort because of security fears about the airport. During the first half of 2016, as the security situation in Turkey deteriorated, Monarch and its rivals shifted capacity west to Spain and Portugal depressing fares in a key market. The pounds plunge in sterling after the EU referendum further dented the airlines prospects. We take nearly all of our revenue in pounds and a lot of our costs go out in dollars and euros, explained Mr Swaffield. We pay for aircraft leases and fuel in dollars and things like navigation and ground handling in euros. So we get no revenue benefit from a decline in the pound but we get a big cost increase. As the date for Monarchs ATOL renewal in late September 2016, the CAA was so concerned about the airlines financial condition that it set up a shadow airline in case Monarch folded. The CAA chartered planes and deployed them to Mediterranean airports to mimic Monarch's schedule, in case the airline stopped flying. It spent over 25m on an exercise that proved unnecessary. Because just before the deadline extension expired, the majority owner, Greybull Capital, came up with a 165m financial package to keep the airline flying. Why has Monarch suddenly ceased flying? Initially, the huge injection of cash revived the airline. By December 2016, the CAA dropped the requirement for seat-only sales to be ATOL-protected. Monarch said at the time: No other UK scheduled airline ATOL-protects flight-only bookings. After two years of being the exception, Monarch is now the norm. The carrier announced a switch to an all-Boeing fleet which would cut its costs and make it more competitive. Monarchs boss, Andrew Swaffield, told The Independent: Weve re-based ourselves now to a world where we see lower prices but with higher volumes. The airline made much play of its customer service, saying: Were not just here to fly you from A to B our aim is to make your journey as smooth as possible, from the second your flight is booked to the moment you arrive home. And it ordered 45 brand-new Boeing 737 MAX aircraft, with a list price of 5bn. Bookings for summer 2017 initially looked promising, but as the peak months of July and August approached, the spree of high-yielding sales did not materialise. With Ryanair cutting August fares between Leeds Bradford and Ibiza to just 40 return, the market was savage. And new routes such as Manchester to Stockholm failed to grip the public imagination, with planes reportedly half-full even with fares at 30 each way. What about other airline partners? There has been plenty of talk about suitors such as easyJet, Norwegian and Wizz Air taking over some or all of the short-haul scheduled business. But there is a long tradition in aviation of rivals waiting like vultures until an airline collapses, then devouring the more appetising parts such as good staff and slots at constrained airports. Are any other airlines in trouble? No other UK airline seems as exposed as Monarch. Whenever an airline collapses, the health of other carriers improves: there is less competition and fewer seats on offer, which spells higher fares and greater sustainability. Click here to compare flight options with Skyscanner Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} As thousands of Monarch passengers fly to Spain, Portugal, Greece and beyond, the beleaguered airline has effectively stopped selling tickets. Test bookings made on Saturday night by The Independent found thousands of seats on routes such as Gatwick-Malaga, Birmingham-Barcelona and Manchester-Stockholm on sale for 32 one-way. But this morning the minimum price for any outbound Monarch flight had risen by 100. On Wednesday 11 October, the fare on the benchmark Gatwick-Barcelona route is 132 on Monarch four times the prevailing fare on easyJet, Norwegian and Vueling. Recommended Monarch granted deadline extension to prove it is financially stable By quadrupling fares in a hypercompetitive market, the Luton-based airline is effectively stopping selling tickets, which would limit its exposure in the event of a failure. On average, Monarch should be selling 11 flights per minute. Serious questions about Monarchs financial stability arose when the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) did not routinely renew its Air Travel Organisers Licence (ATOL), which expired at one minute to midnight on 30 September. Late in the day, the CAA granted an extension to Monarch allowing it to continue to sell package holidays for a further 24 hours. If the licence is removed, Monarch could technically continue to trade; most of its business is flight-only, which does not need an ATOL. But it would indicate that the aviation regulator is unconvinced about the airlines financial health, making many travellers reluctant to book. Revenue would fall and suppliers could start to demand cash in advance, making it impractical for Monarch to continue to fly. Tens of thousands of Monarch passengers are currently abroad, with hundreds of thousands more holding advance bookings for the airlines flights in particular for the October half-term and the Christmas and New Year spell. Those who have bought Monarch flights as part of a package with an ATOL certificate have financial protection. But the majority of passengers have bought flight-only deals, for which consumer protection is much more complex and uncertain. Click here to compare flight options with Skyscanner Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} This month, head to the Mediterranean to catch the lingering warmth of the sun if youre in need of a short-haul break especially during half term. If you want to go further afield, here are a few ideas for exotic adventures. And if youre planning to escape the winter, have a look at these hot destinations for January. Go now Malta This far south in the Mediterranean, you can still revel in mid-20s temperatures and warm seas. With Maltas relatively short flying time, its a good choice for a half-term holiday. Classic Collection Holidays (classic-collection.co.uk) has a weeks B&B near the Portomaso Marina at the upmarket Hilton St Julians, where dedicated childrens pools, activities and clubs will keep the kids entertained. Starting at 866pp, the holiday includes flights, transfers and breakfast, and departs 16 October. Valletta, next years European Capital of Culture, is only 20 minutes drive away. Rome Temperatures are still nudging 20C in Rome, where crowds have thinned and autumn has tinged everything with a warm golden glow. Cross the River Tiber to Trastevere, one of the liveliest of Romes districts, where youll find intimate squares and buzzing bars. Stay at the four-star Donna Camilla Savelli Hotel, an exquisite 17th-century former convent, whose roof terrace gives you superb views of the city. Citalia (citalia.com) has a three-night break from 561pp, including flights, transfers and breakfast, departing 16 October. Rome in October: still mild but much less crowded (Getty Images/iStockphoto) Seychelles Escape the autumn chill and head to the Indian Ocean archipelago of Seychelles, where you can surround yourself with white-sand beaches. If youre feeling energetic, trek through the rainforests of Morne Seychelles National Park. Set on the main island of Mahe, Constance Ephelia resort overlooks a marine national park and has two sandy beaches of its own. Turquoise (turquoiseholidays.co.uk) has seven nights half board in a junior suite from 2,200pp, including flights and transfers for departures before 31 October. Botswana Take advantage of the flooded Okavango Delta, whose waters draw countless animals in search of water and make spotting wildlife that much easier. Working with new safari company Natural Selection, Aardvark Safaris (aardvarksafaris.co.uk) is running a six-night holiday in Botswana in the Okavanga Delta and the Makgadikgadi Pan staying at the Meno a Kwena, Hyena Pan and Sable Alley tented camps. The price of 4,983 includes international and internal flights, transfers, meals, drinks and safari activities, and departures are throughout October. Book now for January Brazil Dont leave it too late to book a winter holiday in Brazil, as everyone will be on their summer break and snapping up accommodation. Discover the African-Brazilian culture of Bahia state, where you can explore the colonial splendour of Salvador and the intoxicating landscapes of the interior. Journey Latin America (journeylatinamerica.co.uk) has an 11-day holiday in Bahia, which includes trekking through Chapada Diamanta National Park. Costing from 1,264pp, the holiday includes internal transport, accommodation, breakfast, some lunches and guides. International flights are extra. Colourful colonial houses in Salvador da Bahia (Getty Images) India Solo travellers can make use of one of the growing number of solo-only group tours offered by Cox & Kings (coxandkings.co.uk). Its 13-day Best of Exotic South India tour gives a fascinating introduction to this vast countrys southern regions, taking in Hyderabad, Kerala and Kochi. The price of 3,045 includes international and internal flights, transfers, most meals and guides, and departs 30 January. Gran Canaria Enjoy the mild January temperatures from the luxurious surroundings of the five-star Seaside Grand Hotel in Gran Canaria. This classy member of the Leading Hotels of the World has been designed in elegant Spanish colonial style and its within spitting distance of the magnificent Maspalomas sand dunes. Sovereign (sovereign.com) has a weeks B&B from 2,085pp, including flights and transfers, and is for a 20 January departure. Mary Novakovich is editor at large at 101holidays.co.uk Click here to compare flight options with Skyscanner Sign up for the View from Westminster email for expert analysis straight to your inbox Get our free View from Westminster email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the View from Westminster email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The American essayist Ralph Waldo Emerson once observed that a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds. Swap foolish consistency for foolish label and one has a good description of our contemporary political discourse. Theresa May defends free market capitalism. Jeremy Corbyn makes the case for 21st century socialism. So the headlines and the news reports yell at us. So the party leaders themselves inform us in their speeches. But what do these labels actually mean? What economic policies do they signify? What sort of societies do they describe? The concept of capitalism dates back to the Industrial Revolution, when wealthy entrepreneurs owned the new physical capital that was made possible by advances in technology. The boss of the new textile factory was also the owner. And that ownership conferred immense economic power and social authority, as factory bosses could determine the wages and conditions of the workers. But who owns the physical capital, the means of production, of our modern economy? Its no longer the people who run the large organisations in which a great many of us work. Millions of us will be invested in these giant companies through our pension funds. Does that make us all capitalists, like little 19th century mill owners? Hardly. Economic power has been divorced from corporate ownership. But that doesnt mean its been broadly shared. Another wrinkle is that todays most dynamic companies think Google, Amazon and Uber actually have very little capital in the classic meaning of the word. The value of such firms derives not from tangible equipment or commodities, but from their intellectual property, from the expertise of their high-skilled employees and, increasingly, their networks and brands. Socialism is a similarly problematic label, dating from the era of political struggles between newly-organised workers and the established economic elite. But the workers won many of those battles, establishing workplace protections, universal voting rights and state welfare systems. So what does socialism mean in a modern context? Soviet Union-style central planning and the abolition of private property? Venezuelan-style price controls? Cuban-style suppression of civil liberties? Or does it simply mean the state ownership of certain natural monopoly utilities? This seems to be the justification for the use of the label in relation to Labours election manifesto. But, following that rationale, should we describe the Netherlands as socialist because its rail system is state-owned? Is France socialist because it has a national energy company? Is Germany socialist because it has rent controls? Jeremy Corbyn's Labour conference speech in 60 seconds In fact all these countries are social democracies a variety of developed-world market-based economy. Britain has another variety. So does Japan. So do the Scandinavian nations. These are all mixed economies, where markets coexist with some degree of state ownership and intervention. Even America, with its state-funded scientific research programmes and New Deal-era social security system, is really a mixed economy. The idea that Theresa May and the Conservatives are offering a set of policies that can be usefully summed up as capitalism and Labour are offering something entirely distinct called socialism, is fatuous. There are certainly differences between the two major parties in their view of the proper borders between market and state within our mixed economy (bigger differences than there have been for several decades) but their positions plainly still lie on a recognisable continuum. Theresa May herself says she wants a louder voice for workers in company board rooms, and stresses that markets must operate with the right rules and regulations. And Jeremy Corbyn, for all the attempts by the right-wing press to portray him as a bloodthirsty revolutionary, is not calling for the nationalisation of supermarkets and car manufacturers. People are time-poor, and labels can be a useful shorthand when we all know roughly what is being referred to. But these particular labels capitalist, socialist dont facilitate understanding: they short-circuit it. They dont encourage us to think seriously about the challenges of making our complex and rapidly-evolving economies work in ways that will raise living standards and opportunities for human flourishing. They are essentially a spur to mindless tribalism: an invitation to take part in the political equivalent of an English Civil War battle recreation society. The best advice is to banish the hobgoblins. Ignore the labels and focus on the merit or otherwise of the policies. Dallas, TX, Sept. 30, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce (USHCC) is proud to announce that The Honorable Mayor of the City of Dallas, Mike Rawlings, will join the USHCCs Welcome Reception on October 1st, at the 2017 National Convention in Dallas, Texas. We are very honored and delighted to have Mayor Rawlings join us to address our National Convention, said USHCC President & CEO Javier Palomarez. Mayor Rawlings vision and dedication has led the City of Dallas through remarkable economic growth while continuously working to make it an inclusive and welcoming place. We are proud to bring the largest gathering of Hispanic business leaders in America back to his city. Mayor Rawlings said, I am thrilled to be joining the United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce at their 2017 National Convention. Dallas is a thriving epicenter for Hispanic-owned businesses. We are creating strategic improvements in order to create the right conditions for economic growth and fairness for businesses throughout our city. I am looking forward to personally welcoming everyone to Dallas. Our return to Dallas for another National Convention shows the great capacity of this city and the admirable service of its Mayor and Council. I am very glad to have Mayor Rawlings with us as he welcomes all attendees to this years convention, said USHCC Chairman, Don Salazar. The USHCC National Convention brings together Hispanic business owners, corporate executives and members of more than 200 local Hispanic chambers of commerce from across the country, offering the opportunity to establish strategic, long-lasting business partnerships through dialogue, matchmaking and learning. Signature events of the USHCC National Convention include the Million Dollar Club Breakfast (MDC), Hispanic Business Enterprise (HBE) Elite Luncheon, the ERG Summit, the Women in Business and Leadership Luncheon (WIBL), and the CEO Panel. To learn more about the USHCC National Convention, visit ushcc.com/convention. About the USHCC The USHCC actively promotes the economic growth, development and interests of more than 4.2 million Hispanic-owned businesses, that combined, contribute over $668 billion to the American economy every year. It also advocates on behalf of 260 major American corporations and serves as the umbrella organization for more than 200 local chambers and business associations nationwide. For more information, visit ushcc.com. Follow us on Twitter @USHCC. Attachments: A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/e2d7670a-a4a7-4197-a1b7-aba5399e7335 Sign up for the View from Westminster email for expert analysis straight to your inbox Get our free View from Westminster email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the View from Westminster email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Earlier this summer the 11th international effort to strike a deal between the Turkish and Greek Cypriots was rejected by the Greek-Cypriot government as every previous one has been. So, whatever its terms, will the next, and the next. It is time to end the charade that negotiated agreement to unite the island with a bizonal, bicommunal government will ever be possible. The solution is to partition the island and give international recognition to the Turkish-Cypriot state in the north. Heres why: Turkey invaded Cyprus in late July 1974. But that was a reaction to a coup detat by Greece (run then by a far-right military junta) and elements of the Cyprus National Guard in early July 1974 which ousted the elected, Greek-Cypriot President Makarios, who narrowly escaped the plotters with his life. At the UN Security Council Makarios claimed that Greece had invaded Cyprus. The plotters explicit aim was to unite Cyprus with mainland Greece, regardless of the interests of the Turkish-Cypriot community (around one-fifth of the population) and international agreements. After some Turkish-Cypriot enclaves had been subject to some pretty terrible atrocities, Turkish forces on the island were dramatically increased in August 1974. Tens of thousands of Turkish troops have been on the island ever since. The Turkish-Cypriot north later declared itself The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) but it lacks any international recognition save by Turkey. The Greek junta itself fell as a result of the Cyprus coup. There was then a ceasefire. It can be argued, as many have done, that the Turks overreacted by the number of troops they have stationed on the island ever since. But its hard to argue that the Turkish government should simply have sat on their hands. Certainly the UK would not have done, if it had been a British minority under such a threat. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty Endless, mainly UN-sponsored, negotiations have taken place since. A reduction in Turkish troop numbers have been part of these negotiations. One of the most important was the 2004 Annan plan, painstakingly negotiated by then UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and his special representative for Cyprus, Alvaro de Soto, to provide a federal, bizonal and bicommunal constitution. The plan was approved overwhelmingly in referenda by the Turkish Cypriots but was rejected by an even bigger margin by the Greek Cypriots. The fundamental problem was and remains that the Greek Cypriots had no incentive to sign up to the deal. In one of its worst strategic decisions ever, the European Union (sadly, with UK acquiescence) had agreed that Cyprus should join the EU on 1 May 2004, whether agreement had been reached with the Turkish Cypriots or not. To add insult to injury to the north, it is the whole island which formally has acceded to membership, including the unrecognised and unrepresented TRNC. My Foreign Office colleague, Minister of State Baroness Symons, said at the time: The Turkish Cypriots can reasonably ask that they should not be the victims of this setback, and yet it is they who are left in limbo outside the European Union. But what is now needed, surely, is to remove all discrimination against people who are, after all, citizens of the European Union and to prepare the Turkish Cypriots and their legislation and administrative practices for eventual European membership. However, in limbo is exactly where the Turkish Cypriots have been left. Initial efforts by the Foreign Affairs Council of the EU to ameliorate some of the problems which have faced the north quickly came to nothing blocked by the Government of Cyprus. Meanwhile, Greek-Cypriot Cyprus has hardly acquitted itself as a model member of the EU. It faced an existential banking crisis in 2012-13, caused in part by Cyprus role as Russias offshore banker of choice. Last month The Guardian claimed that the Cyprus government has raised more than 4bn since 2013 by providing citizenship (with rights across the EU) to foreign nationals, including billionaire Russian oligarchs and Ukrainian business elites. For any negotiation of this kind to succeed, both sides have to be able to gain something. But, from the Greek Cypriot point of view, conceding political equality with the Turkish Cypriots means giving power away. If the quid pro quo had been EU membership, a deal in my view would have been agreed. But absent that, the reality is that however well intentioned, no Greek-Cypriot leader will ever be able to get their electorate behind a deal. The status quo for the south is simply too comfortable. Its time, in my view, for the international community to acknowledge this reality and recognise the partition of the island. That would be far more likely to improve relations between the two communities than continuing the useless merry-go-round of further negotiations for a settlement that never can be. Jack Straw was British Foreign Secretary 2001-6. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The pace of political life in 2017 is so relentless that the Prime Ministers Brexit speech given in Florence already seems as if it happened months ago, rather than 9 days ago. Whats the real story behind the speech and has it been overtaken by events or will its effect be felt in Manchester this week? For Conservatives like me the speech was a welcome dose in realism, offering a pragmatic way forward. For Conservatives like our Foreign Secretary, the speech meant that the Prime Minister and her Government are now prepared to offer the necessary compromises to deliver Brexit. And every compromise takes him and ardent Brexiteers away not only from the clean break Brexit many Leave voters thought they were getting, but also from the low tax, minimal regulation state which those who backed the Leave campaign thought they were securing. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 11 November 2022 City workers attend a Remembrance Day ceremony at Lloyd's of London, in the City of London, to mark Armistice Day, the anniversary of the end of the First World War PA UK news in pictures 10 November 2022 A grey heron lands on the river Dodder in Dublin on a sunny autumn morning PA UK news in pictures 9 November 2022 Australia and Spain play during the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup group A match at the Copper Box Arena, London PA UK news in pictures 8 November 2022 A migrant attempting to communicate with journalists is pinned against a fence by members of staff, before being taken out of view, at the Manston immigration short-term holding facility, located at the former Defence Fire Training and Development Centre in Thanet, Kent PA UK news in pictures 7 November 2022 Handout photo issued by Just Stop Oil of a protester who has climbed a gantry on the M25 between junctions six and seven in Surrey, leading to the closure of the motorway PA UK news in pictures 6 November 2022 A grey seal with its pup, at the Donna Nook National Nature Reserve in north Lincolnshire, where they come every year in late October, November and December to give birth to their pups near the sand dunes, the wildlife spectacle attracts visitors from across the UK PA UK news in pictures 5 November 2022 Demonstrators with placards calling for a General Election march near the Houses of Parliament AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 4 November 2022 A peacock is seen in the early winter sunshine in the Dutch Gardens in Holland Park AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 3 November 2022 Florence Kasumba, Letitia Wright, Tenoch Huerta and Lupita Nyongo attend the European Premiere of Black Panther: Wakanda Forever in London Getty UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA And I suspect those like the Foreign Secretary who backed Brexit are now under huge pressure to deliver on what those backers thought they had secured, regardless of the damage it may do to the financial security of those who voted Leave. This difference in approach between those who respect the vote but want a sensible Brexit and those who want a no deal Brexit is critical to understanding the mood in Manchester. Many Conservatives believe that our conference needs to show the Conservatives retain a reputation for competence, a strong commitment to market economics and how that benefits everyone, and how Brexit is not going to drag us to a point where a Corbyn-led government becomes a reality. But those who think that Brexit offers an opportunity to move to some low tax, almost offshore deregulatory haven dont seem to care about the threat posed by Corbyn. They need to wake up. Not only is there no appetite for their vision amongst the electorate, it isnt smart economics and would be our undoing as a party. Boris Johnson 'old fashioned and talking nonsense' - Guy Verhofstadt Since the speech weve seen the launch of the Institute of Free Trade at an event held within the Foreign Office. Led by my old Oxford compatriot, Daniel Hannan MEP, this institute is designed to persuade those of us misguided enough not to have got the message yet that a new era of free trade will lead to glorious economic growth. But the news from the US this week shows why this free trade dream state is unlikely to ever be realised. Remember President Trump promising an early free trade agreement between the UK and US? Remember how the ardent Brexiteers crowed and told the rest of us to stop being glum about life outside the EU and how easy these agreements would be? And now look at the decision made this week against Bombardier. Actions speak a whole lot louder than President Trumps words and tweets. Tariffs of 220 per cent are threatened. Wheres the free no-tariff trade in that? What happens to the Bombardier workers if that threat turns into a reality? This is why those who promise easy free trade have little connection with the 21st century world we live in. Theresa May calls free market 'greatest agent of human progress' This week also saw the launch by the International Regulatory Strategy Group of their blueprint for a post-single market trade agreement for financial services. Their work shows that such an agreement is possible. But it takes a lot of hard work and give-and-take to get there. The staunch Brexiteers simply wont countenance the necessary give-and-take. They therefore seek to undermine such an approach at every turn, as we see from Boris Johnsons new set of red lines. The UK Government should be focusing on getting the UK out of the EU in the least damaging way, not debating arbitrary red lines set down to try to curry favour with those who want a utopian ultra free trade, low tax, minimal regulation state. Those who are pushing this agenda have no place in a responsible government it is a dereliction of their duty to act in the national interest. And it has to stop. Nicky Morgan is Chair of the Treasury Committee, a senior Tory MP and former cabinet minister The Taoiseach was not guilty of sexism in his heated Dail clashes with Mary Lou McDonald, a ministerial colleague has insisted. Minister for State Pat Breen TD said Leo Varadkar's robust criticism of the Sinn Fein deputy leader was evidence of his frank style of leadership. Mr Vardkar and Ms McDonald exchanged strong words in the Dail last week, with the Taoiseach branding the republican "cranky" and comparing her to French far-right leader Marine Le Pen. A row that first flared on Tuesday rumbled on into Wednesday when Ms McDonald was asked to leave the chamber after another exchange, during which she called him "facile and dismissive". She stopped in front of Mr Varadkar's seat as she exited the chamber to continue the argument. Critics of the Taoiseach accused him of sexism - a claim Mr Varadkar was also forced to reject earlier this year when he unveiled a government dominated by male ministers. Asked about the Dail exhanges on RTE's The Week in Politics, Mr Breen said: "Leo is not sexist by any means whatsoever. The Fine Gael party has more women than any political party. "He's done his very best in the Cabinet and there is a Tanaiste, a deputy prime minister (Frances Fitzgerald), who is a women as well. "Leo's is a different style of leadership. He is very open. He's very frank, he's able to think on his toes. "Sinn Fein, if they don't get the answers they want they to hear, they go into this ranting and raving." Mr Breen said there was a lot of "noise" in the Dail in recent months. "Maybe Sinn Fein should change the scriptwriter to deal with the new Leo Varadkar leadership," he added. Fire crews were able to save the two cows stuck in the slurry tank Two bullocks have been pulled from a slurry tank in a dramatic rescue operation after they became trapped on a Co Armagh farm. A number of cattle fell into the slurry tank on Wednesday, prompting a large-scale rescue involving over 30 firefighters and animal rescue personnel. Men in Ireland now have an expected working life of 39.2 years. In Ireland the expected working life for men has fallen by 1.1 years in the past 10 years, according to data from Eurostat. Men in Ireland now have an expected working life of 39.2 years. For women in Ireland the figure is 31.5 years, an increase of 1.8 years over the past ten years. In all European Union (EU) Member States except Latvia and Lithuania, the 'duration of working life' was expected to be longer for men than for women in 2016. Expand Close Average expected years of working life Credit: Eurostat / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Average expected years of working life Credit: Eurostat The 'duration of working life' indicator measures the number of years a person, aged 15, can expect to be active in the labour market, either employed or unemployed, throughout his or her life. The overall increase in the 'duration of working life' across Member States has generally been driven by the change in the duration of a woman's working life, according to Eurostat. In all Member States expect Romania the length of time a woman could be expected to work has risen in the last 10 years, with the largest increase coming in Malta, where women in 2016 were expected to work nine years longer than they were in 2006. In 2016, people in EU could be expected to work for an average of 35.6 years, up by almost two years compared with 2006, according to the data from Eurostat. In Ireland the average expected working life at just under 35 years is almost exactly in line with the EU average working life, however our Swedish counterparts had the longest expected average working life of 41.3 years. Denmark and the Netherlands completed the top three Member States with the longest working life, working for 40.3 years and 40.0 years respectively. The United Kingdom came in fourth for the longest working life in the EU, with people expected to work an average of 38.8 years. In contrast the shortest working life in the EU can be found in Italy, where the working life was expected to last less than 32 years. Investors in a fund with majority stakes in Valeo Foods and the Mater Private Hospital are to share in a 200m payday. US private equity firm HarbourVest Partners is buying out a number of shareholders in the fund known as CapVest Fund II. The fund is managed by Irish private-equity firm CapVest, which is run by well-known businessman Seamus Fitzpatrick. Investors are also being offered the chance to roll their interests over into a new vehicle, which will seek to maximise the value of the Mater and Valeo shareholdings. The new fund will continue to be managed by CapVest. This means that there will be no change in the relationship between fund manager CapVest and Valeo and the Mater. CapVest declined to comment on the transaction when contacted by the Sunday Independent. This deal gives investors the opportunity to realise a return on their investments as the fund reaches the end of its life. Typically, when funds are known to be coming to the end of their term, it becomes more difficult to achieve higher prices for assets owned by the fund. The transaction comes after CapVest received unsolicited approaches from investors looking to buy the assets earlier this year. Mater Private Healthcare - which has a facility in Cork, as well as its flagship hospital in Dublin - had been up for sale as recently as last year, but no deal took place. It and the Valeo stake are the two remaining assets in the fund. Valeo - which is run by former Aer Lingus chief operating officer Seamus Kearney - has a portfolio of food brands, including Jacob's, Batchelors, Chef, Odlums, Erin and Kelkin. That business was created by CapVest as a vehicle to acquire Batchelors and Origin Foods - a division of listed Origin Enterprises. It bought tea and coffee maker Robert Roberts and health food company Kelkin from conglomerate DCC in a 60m transaction a number of years ago. It has also recently expanded into continental Europe via the acquisition of Italian sponge-cake-maker Balconi. Belturbet man Fitzpatrick was ranked 161st on the Sunday Independent 2017 Rich List, with a personal wealth of 97m. Other companies in Mayfair-based CapVest's past or present portfolio include Punch Taverns, pork producer Karro, and coffee distributor United Coffee. Bruce Lee: 'Adapt what is useful, reject what is useless, and add what is specifically your own' It's all go in Europe. We've seen anti-avoidance directives, mandatory disclosure proposals, the pitch for the taxation of digital transactions in Tallinn - and the Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB). Economist Seamus Coffey said this last one was bigger than Brexit for corporate tax purposes. The CCCTB currently requires unanimity to become law. European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker's State of the Union Address 2017 suggested that moving to qualified majority voting in certain tax areas can be done "if all heads of state or government agree". Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe has said our Government would resist such a move, and one can see why. Many countries have raised legal concerns about the common tax base, which dates back to a paper in 2001. Cash matters, but so does the rule of law. But it's still being discussed at EU level. The European Commission recently explained a carrot in the proposal. In August, it published a working paper assessing R&D provisions under a common corporate tax base, and said the common base presents "a unique opportunity" to "massively increase support for business innovation". So why are we not signing up? Simple - it's bigger than Brexit. The CCCTB has two steps: Step one is a tax rulebook containing the proposed R&D regime among other rules for all EU member states. Step two requires consolidating taxable profits using that book for corporate groups operating across borders, and allocating those profits across the EU using various criteria. Ireland's R&D regime has been described as "best in class". It's arguably kilometres ahead of the EU proposal. Under our rules, the taxpayer company can claim a tax credit comprising 25pc of the R&D expenditure concerned. However, where the R&D expenditure is tax-deductible, then our law generally brings about a potential reduction in cash tax payable of up to 37pc, being the 25pc credit added to an effective 12pc reduction in tax for the related costs; the latter arising when computing the company's taxable profits. The EU proposal suggests a full deduction for the R&D expenditure, with an extra 50pc of such costs (with certain exceptions) incurred during that year. Where the R&D costs exceed 20m, the company deducts 25pc of the excess. In addition, certain start-up companies may deduct an extra 100pc of their R&D up to 20m. Take a well-established company incurring R&D costs of 30m. Under the EU proposal, it could deduct, including the various 50pc and 25pc super-deductions, an amount of up to 42.5m in computing its taxable profits. This means the reduction in cash tax would be almost 5.3m. Not too shabby. Our version comprises a possible deduction of the full 30m in computing taxable profits and an additional tax credit of 25pc of that figure, resulting in a cash tax reduction of almost 11m. That's just one element of the EU's proposed common tax rulebook. Ireland, along with other countries, has responded with a "non merci" to the European Commission, arguing it contravenes EU law itself. And that's before you get into the detail of its R&D carrot, which is arguably more stick to our law. The question then is, why would Ireland move to such a regime? The recent Tax Strategy Group (TSG) papers were published in advance of Budget 2018 and noted that the purpose of the R&D tax credit is to encourage companies to undertake R&D activity in Ireland, supporting jobs and investment here. It's working. In 2015, 1,534 companies availed of the credit, with a total exchequer cost of 708m. The TSG notes that in October 2016, the Department published an economic evaluation of the R&D credit, which found "60pc of the R&D undertaken by companies is due to the credit". Ireland's credit also has a repayable element which the EU version doesn't, allowing companies to request a refund if their R&D claim is greater than their tax liability. The TSG notes that the introduction of the repayable element coincided with a substantial increase in the number of companies availing of the tax credit. Because of human audacity, curiosity and tenacity, R&D will happen. JFK famously said "We set sail on this new sea because there is new knowledge to be gained, and new rights to be won". The R&D credit may not make it happen, but it will be a factor in determining "where" it happens - and we want it to happen here. There are improvements that can be made to the credit, but CCCTB isn't one of them. Neither is giving up our veto on tax matters. One size just doesn't fit all, particularly when we, as a small open economy, punch above our weight in the first place. Bruce Lee, pictured, once said "Adapt what is useful, reject what is useless, and add what is specifically your own". So, to end on a positive note on the EU proposal, it does suggest an "Allowance for Growth and Investment" to deal with the position where interest on debt can be tax-deductible, but profit distributions cannot. According to the common rulebook, companies could be given the allowance where certain increases in equity would be deductible from the taxable base subject to certain conditions. Former finance minister Michael Noonan noted earlier this year that this element of the CCCTB proposal "makes an interesting case for giving tax relief for equity investment in a business, which is something which should be examined further". We are now firmly in pre-Budget mode. So adopting a rhetorical approach again and taking Lee's advice, should we not just adapt the AGI to our law, continue to reject the CCCTB and add to the R&D credit? Tom Maguire is a tax partner in Deloitte DataSolutions is a leading distributor of specialised IT products and services. Set up by Michael O'Hara and Francis O'Haire in 1991, the company employs 20 staff between its headquarters on the Nangor Road in Dublin and its office in Bracknell in the UK. Having experienced steady growth since its inception, the company now turns over more than 35m, 20pc of which now comes from the UK. "We are essentially the sales and marketing arm in Ireland for many leading multinational IT brands including Citrix, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Checkpoint, RSA Security, Nutanix, Commvault and ShoreTel," explains Michael, the company MD. "Our market can largely be divided into two pillars. Firstly, we supply data centre solutions to companies who store data either on servers on their own site or in larger stand-alone data centre facilities. "Secondly, we provide a wide range of IT security solutions, including both hardware and software, to enable companies to manage their data safely while providing secure access to this data to their staff or customers, including providing firewalls and secure wi-fi access," he adds. Protecting data in particular has become increasingly more important given all manner of potential breaches, hacks and viruses that may compromise a company's vital information. Such solutions include locking down access to only authorised personnel across a company's entire network or by restricting access to certain levels of data depending on the person's role and responsibilities within a company. Acting as a type of wholesale arm for these global brands, DataSolutions sells to IT resellers which in turn sell to their end users. Among their own many reseller customers are leading IT firms such as Integrity 360, Zinopy, PFH, Ergo, Evros and Novosco. It's an impressive achievement, made even more so by the fact that Michael did not start his career in IT but as an accountant. Having grown up in an entrepreneurial environment in Granard, Co Longford, where his family ran a local bar and grocery as well as a farm, Michael went on to study business and accountancy in both the Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology and Athlone Institute of Technology before going on to sit his ACCA accounting exams. He then joined a small Dublin accounting practice before moving onto Farrell Grant Sparks where he specialised mostly in auditing. During his time there, he was regularly sent out on secondment as acting financial controller for a number of IT firms. "One of these was a company called Data Code Electronics. After about eight months there I was enjoying the role that much that I realised that I wanted to get out of practice and into business," explains Michael. "Audit was enjoyable but it is really about looking back and analysing your past performance and what has already happened while business is about looking to the future. I learned that I found the unpredictability of business more exciting and the idea of maximising opportunities more appealing," he adds. In 1993, Michael joined the company as financial director. Over time he bought out other shareholders, leaving just himself and Francis O'Haire as owners. "At the time the company was a distributor for modems and had built a strong reputation for delivering cutting edge technology matched with excellent customer service. This was a time when most pc users in companies had a screen, keyboard and a CPU (central processing unit) at their desk. However in 1995, things changed for us when we became the distributors for Ireland of Citrix systems. "These systems freed up users to only need a screen and keyboard at their desks because the data processing could now be done by a shared server either in a central location within the company's own premises or remotely in an off-site independent dedicated data centre site. And because there was nowhere for users to plug in floppy discs and key fobs, it also had the added benefit of helping to reduce the risks associated with viruses and data theft," explains Michael. "In addition, these solutions meant that any upgrades to software could now be loaded directly onto the central server instead of having to be loaded onto each individual pc/CPU. This development really helped our own business to grow." In 2001, and with concerns about security of data becoming more important than ever, the company took on a number of new vendors of security software, set up a new specialised division and expanded its team to exploit the gap that was emerging in the market. Further growth followed as a result with the company's revenue now coming equally from both of these divisions. Having established a strong foothold in the Irish market, Michael decided to expand further and opened an office in the UK. "My challenge is to balance running an established business in Ireland and a new, almost startup-like business in the UK," admits Michael. "We have built a great team who are really key to our success. Our goal now is to grow the overall business from its current level of turnover of 35m to 80m in the next three years, " he adds enthusiastically. As he reflects on his move from accounting to business, Michael is glad he made the switch. "I get a greater kick from being at the coalface of business rather than just looking at the numbers. I particularly enjoy the challenge of growing the business. "While the products and services are continuously changing, our job is to anticipate what's coming around the corner and be able to bring these solutions to our customers to help them and their customers improve their productivity, security and ultimate profitability. That's where I get my greatest satisfaction." Michael O Hara could easily have settled for a stable and financially rewarding career as an accountant and auditor. However, like most entrepreneurs, he found the draw of running his own business a more appealing proposition. With a growing customer base in both Ireland and the UK, the risk of taking the road less travelled seems to have paid off. Company: DataSolutions Business Sector: Technology Set up: 1991 Founders: Michael OHara/Francis OHaire Annual Turnover: 35m Number of Employees: 20 Location: Nangor Road Business Park, Dublin 12 and Downshire Way, Bracknell, Berkshire, UK Enterprise Ireland has given Bord na Mona 688,000 as part of a programme aiming to help businesses transform. The money is earmarked for projects that will help Bord na Mona staff deal with the semi-state's move away from peat electricity to renewables. It comes under the umbrella of Enterprise Ireland's 'lean transformation' scheme, which is designed to "deliver company-wide transformation in culture and productivity performance" and "build capability and capacity in people and processes". Joe Lane, Bord na Mona's head of business transformation, said the money would be used to "build the capability for change". The company is planning to invest 1.2bn between 2017 and 2030 as it diversifies into areas including biomass and solar. It has said it will stop generating electricity from peat by 2030 - a plan that was criticised last week by some commentators who believe the transition should occur sooner. Lane says substituting biomass for peat is the "key enabler" of that plan. The company is hoping to use biomass generation to employ people in the communities where electricity is being generated from peat, as the transition will imperil many jobs. "One of the key responsibilities we have as a company is towards employment and communities," Lane said. "All of these projects, whether it's power generation or biomass, or in any of the spaces we're in, we ask how we can bring communities and the workforce forward as the country is moving in a zero-carbon direction." He said communities in places such as the Rust Belt in the United States or coal-mining areas in the north of England had been decimated by abrupt withdrawal of traditional industries, adding that Bord na Mona was trying to "responsibly manage our way through" the transition away from peat. It is also working on a replacement for the traditional peat briquette sold for home heating. The replacement will have a carbon footprint of "practically zero", Lane said. "We've had some very encouraging results so far developing a biomass alternative," he added. He added that the company is "tentatively, two years away from retailing the product. The initial trials have been very positive. It looks, feels, and performs the same." The company is planning a massive joint venture with the ESB in the area of solar electricity. It is currently engaging with communities about establishing solar farms on Bord na Mona land. The project aims to power the equivalent of 150,000 homes with electricity generated at sites in Kildare, Offaly and Roscommon. It is also examining the prospect of an investment in a wood pellet plant in the United States, which would be used for so-called co-fuelling. This is the process by which it is integrating biomass into peat electricity plants, with biomass to eventually replace peat. "Our preference clearly is that every ton of biomass that we can provide, we want to provide that indigenously," Lane said. "But we have to manage a transition and we need the access to biomass in order to move towards co-fuelling and to bring down the peat supply." The company is also working on a number of new wind energy projects. Lane said it is also looking at waste-to-energy projects. One waste-to-energy project is operational in Drehid, Co Kildare, using landfill gas to power the equivalent of 8,500 homes. Estimados amigos, Les doy cordialmente la bienvenida a este Blog informativo con articulos, analisis y comentarios de publicaciones especializadas y especialmente seleccionadas, principalmente sobre temas economicos, financieros y politicos de actualidad, que esperamos y deseamos, sean de su maximo interes, utilidad y conveniencia. Pensamos que solo comprendiendo cabalmente el presente, es que podemos proyectarnos acertadamente hacia el futuro. Las convicciones son mas peligrosos enemigos de la verdad que las mentiras. There are decades when nothing happens and there are weeks when decades happen. You only find out who is swimming naked when the tide goes out. No soy alguien que sabe, sino alguien que busca. Only Gold is money. Everything else is debt. Las grandes almas tienen voluntades; las debiles tan solo deseos. Quien no lo ha dado todo no ha dado nada. History repeats itself, first as tragedy, second as farce. If you know the other and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. We are travelers on a cosmic journey, stardust, swirling and dancing in the eddies and whirlpools of infinity. Life is eternal. We have stopped for a moment to encounter each other, to meet, to love, to share.This is a precious moment. It is a little parenthesis in eternity. 'There are five 220kV stations serving the total electrical demand in the Dublin region' Stock photo: PA ESB is facing demands to more than double its entire electricity supply for Dublin to feed proposed new "power-hungry" data centres, the company has warned. It said in its interim financial statement for the six months to the end of June 2017 that following the completion of its mid-year risk review process, the data centre issue was now a 'principal risk' for the entire organisation. Other key risks identified include the threat of outages from severe weather, generation plant availability, the industrial relations environment, adverse movements in energy prices and the possibility of a credit downgrade as a result of unsatisfactory financial performance. "An additional risk has been identified for 2017, which is the ability of ESB Networks to meet the increase in infrastructure demand in Dublin," said the report. Responding to follow-up questions from the Sunday Independent, a company spokesman said that "the planning applications in place for power hungry data centres poses some challenges for ESB Networks". "To put it into context, the current load in Dublin is around 1,200 mega volt amps (MVA), which has grown over the last 90 years, and there is about 1,400 MVA in data centre applications and enquiries in train," he said. The spokesman insisted that the "unprecedented load growth is a challenge that ESB Networks is rising to". Data centres are major consumers of electricity and a single data centre can consume as much power as a large regional town such as Drogheda, he said. There are five 220kV stations serving the total electrical demand in the Dublin region. ESB Networks are engaged in constructing two new 220kV stations at Belcamp in North Dublin and at Grange Castle in West Dublin in order to cater for additional demand. There have been applications and enquiries for new data centres that exceed 1,400MVA in the Dublin region. "This level of demand growth is unprecedented and would almost double the demand in Dublin over a five-year period," the spokesman said. "Data centres have tended to require large tranches of capacity in aggressive timelines and to date that capacity has been available. ESB Networks have processed a number of large applications for major new data centres in the Grange Castle area in West Dublin. "In order to facilitate the growing demand there was a requirement for a new 220kV/110kV station to be constructed to reinforce the network," the spokesman said. This station - called Castlebaggot - is scheduled for completion in 2019. Likewise, further development of Belcamp will enhance ESB Networks' ability to satisfy load growth in North Dublin, he added. The interim report showed that ESB had made a profit after interest and tax of 173m and paid a 60m dividend to the Government in the period. 'People want to move and get away from Dublin,' says First Data's Dr Christopher Mascaro Photo: Matt Greenslade "Everyone I talk to in the time I've been here, they're annoyed at Dublin." So says Dr Christopher Mascaro, who is bringing 150 new jobs to Nenagh, Co Tipperary. Mascaro is vice president, threat intelligence and analytics, at US payments processor First Data, which is establishing a new research and development centre in the Tipperary town. Part of the reason it has opted for that location is to give people an alternative to the infrastructure-challenged capital city. "A lot of it is just trying to harness the fact that people want to move and get away from Dublin. We're also looking for a little bit of a different skill set," Mascaro told the Sunday Independent. "The skill set we're looking for may not be the initial set that you have if you're young, fresh, right out of college. I think it's going to be people who may have families, who may want to go back home in some cases. "I live on the east coast (of the US), and our prices are very expensive for housing. Looking at prices here, it's amazing how expensive it is in Dublin. "Choosing Nenagh gives people another option - it definitely sets us apart from the Facebooks, the Googles, the Amazons who are here." Mascaro leads a team which analyses the company's data to stop fraudulent transactions. The company handles about 80bn transactions a year around the world, which enables it to discern certain patterns of behaviour that give rise to suspicion. Mascaro says hundreds of thousands of stolen cards are being put up for sale by criminals every day on the dark web. He said: "A lot of criminals, they'll get a card, and then they'll test it to make sure it's valid. We're able to know what a test looks like. "A test is usually a fake merchant that's set up to make sure it's a real card. So knowing what those are, we're able to map out cards that are about to be used. "Because we see everything really quickly, we're able to proactively identify breaches when the first signals of fraud are occurring - we're able to do it within hours." The team in Nenagh will be helping Mascaro and his team to develop new analytical approaches to help the company's anti-fraud measures to become more efficient. "We've identified an avenue of identifying breaches right away [but] there's other problems. How do we apply that globally to more data sets? What does it mean in the cases where there's a country that may not use payments the same way we use them in America or Europe? "There's a lot of little tweaks to these things that need to be done. And I think a lot of the research that we're going to do in Nenagh is going to be broadening these capabilities." The company is targeting people who commute long distances to Dublin, including international talent and returning emigrants looking for manageable overheads, and people with families who want affordable homes and schools with room for new pupils. First Data already has a substantial presence in Ireland - with about 400 employed in Dublin via its OmniPay product. This was another reason why locating the R&D centre here made sense, according to Mascaro. Being located near the University of Limerick and Limerick Institute of Technology was another plus for the company. "There's really good talent down there and I think we're just going to harness that," he said. "We really want to get the culture right and build out what we're doing. We don't just want to hire good people - we want to hire the right people. And so by doing that, it's going to take some time. "Ireland is a small country when it comes down to it, and I think hiring the right people here poses a set of challenges, but there's so much talent that it's going to hopefully make it easier." The company is looking to have the 150 roles filled by 2019. French President Emmanuel Macron delivering his speech to set out plans for reforming the European Union at the Sorbonne in Paris Photo: REUTERS/Ludovic Marin/Pool There is no sign of our European partners giving up on the idea of getting global multinationals to pay more tax in Europe, most likely at the expense of Ireland's investment proposition. In a week when US President Donald Trump was sounding off about slashing American corporation tax, the more ominous signs for us were coming from the Sorbonne University in Paris, compliments of a speech given by French President Emmanuel Macron. In a major speech on the future of Europe, Macron said divergence in corporate tax rates "feeds a form of disunion, breaks apart our social models. It creates fragility throughout Europe." He was echoing recent remarks by his finance minister when he implied that facilitating corporations in paying very low taxes, as he believes Ireland does, is one of the reasons behind the shift to the right in European politics. In other words, if Irish tax advisers hadn't come up with things like the Double Irish, there wouldn't be a Marine Le Pen or an AfD far right party in Germany. I think this is stretching things more than just a little. Indeed Macron was emphasising greater EU democracy and sovereignty. He wants more eurozone integration with a eurozone budget, finance minister and all the rest. He wants minimum and maximum corporate tax rates to be set in the 2020 EU budget. More threateningly, he went on to say that access to EU cohesion funds must be conditional on respect for those rates. "One cannot benefit from European solidarity and play against the others," he said. This sounds awfully like trying to change the rules by dictating the terms. In Ireland we of course cannot forget the European "solidarity" that was shown when we were threatened by the ECB of the implications of burning bondholders. This contributed to our legacy of 200bn in national debt. And France is not exactly in a position to lecture anybody about fiscal rectitude and sticking to European rules. France and Germany were the first to break the stability pact guidelines back in 2003 and avoided financial sanction. France has run up a deficit every year since 2007 and will struggle to bring its budget deficit under 3pc next year as it has pledged to do. It must deliver two years below the 3pc threshold to exit an EU excessive-deficit procedure it has faced since 2009. France hasn't begun to take any of the real pain of tightening public finances. It is pledging to cut public spending by an extra 4.5bn while also reducing wealth and local residency tax. Attracting a big slice of new tax from digital multinationals might allow it to avoid some of those public spending cuts. But it could come at a price for Ireland. State bailout of AIB cost us all 3bn more than headline figure It was reported in this newspaper at the time of its IPO that AIB would not have to pay corporation tax for the next 20 years. But hearing it come out of the mouth of the bank's chief executive at the Oireachtas committee meeting last week brought it home. The arguments about the money end up getting fudged. AIB has 3bn in deferred tax assets (DTAs) resulting from its losses during the bad years. If it wasn't given those, the argument goes, the bailout would have needed to be 3bn more. So there is no additional cost to the exchequer. But look at it another way. Given that the state did the bailing out, does that not mean the cost of AIB's collapse was effectively 3bn more than the 20bn headline figure, because it will receive 3bn less in corporation taxes? The circular argument states that with the tax losses, AIB will enjoy higher profits. Because the state owns the bank, the state will get more in higher dividends from AIB's enlarged profits, and get the money back that way. However, the state no longer owns all of the bank and is unlikely to own very much of it in five years' time, when there will still be another 15 years to run on the tax losses. The state is already recouping 60m per year from AIB through the bank levy and that is legislated to run until 2021. At least that is something. If AIB makes 1.6bn in profit this year, its tax bill should be around 200m. The private investors who own 28pc of AIB are benefiting from their pro-rata share of that tax bill which would be 56m this year. There is also a point of principle here too. It goes like this: A bank that recklessly lost so much money and had to be bailed out by the state, should not be able to avoid paying corporation tax to the state (Revenue Commissioners) on its profits in the future on foot of its reckless losses of the past. Paddy Power's late great Pauline conversion on "toxic" FOBTs Paddy Power Betfair has undergone a "Pauline conversion" on the issue of lowering the maximum bet on fixed odds betting terminals (FOBTs) in British betting shops. Described by some as the "crack cocaine" of gambling, punters can bet 100 every 20 seconds on FOBTs and they can be a source of enormous misery for gambling addicts. The British government is in advanced stages of a report which looks set to recommend slashing the maximum bet, possibly to as low as 2. Betting chains in Britain have been fighting hard and lobbying to retain the limit or only have it slashed to around 30. But Paddy Power Betfair chief executive Breon Corcoran broke ranks and wrote a letter to the Department saying FOBTs had become a toxic social issue and bets should be dropped to 10 or less. First of all, Corcoran has done a positive thing and that should be acknowledged. But his competitors are questioning the move, saying it will give Paddy Power Betfair a commercial advantage because it isn't as reliant on FOBTs for revenue. A cut to 2 would cost Ladbrokes 449m in lost revenue, while William Hill would see revenues fall by 284m. Paddy Power would see a 55m drop in revenue. While Corcoran's view might be good for tackling problem gambling, there are a few home truths here too. Firstly, he is leaving the company and will become the third former director of Paddy Power to question the value of FOBTs. Former director and Paddy Power founder Stewart Kenny and former chairman Fintan Drury have gone on record criticising them in the past. Corcoran's timing is interesting because it has come very late in the process. The committee has been reviewing this issue for a long time and is due to report next month. Why not say it earlier and why not say it publicly? Corcoran's stance came in the form of a letter written last month to the Department rather than a public statement. It is still true that somebody could bet hundreds of pounds in seconds playing some of Paddy Power or other online games. It is debatable whether it is easier to monitor a person's gambling online or in the corner of a betting shop. Either way, Paddy Power has probably secured a nail in the coffin of FOBTs. Despite the ire it has drawn from the betting fraternity in the UK, that can't be a bad thing. Going to school in Terenure, Edel Creely's main after-school interest was the violin. So when it came to choosing a university course, a degree in music studies was high on her agenda. However, Creely - who has just been inaugurated as president of employers' body Ibec - was also fascinated by the career path her brother had taken in engineering, which had led him to a role in Aer Lingus. "He was always pulling things apart and he'd have me help, saying 'You hold those pieces and this...'." With a natural aptitude for maths and science, engineering seemed like a good option. "So that's how I ended up doing my engineering degree, although my brother says it's not fair to blame him," says Creely with a laugh. Her decision to opt for an engineering degree rather than studying music served her well, eventually leading her to a career in technology. Her day job is that of managing director of Trilogy Technologies, an IT-managed-services company that she founded with four other people in 2009. Creely takes over the role of Ibec president at a crucial time for business. Brexit is a top concern at the moment, as are threats from the EU to Ireland's corporate tax rate. For Creely, the priority is to get the Government to take a long-term approach to the challenges ahead. "It is crucial that we're not going to be thinking too much in the short term and we're not defining what happens in each budget as it comes along," she says. As an entrepreneur, Creely is particularly strong on measures which support the indigenous sector. "I would call for an improvement in our capital gains tax (CGT) regime for entrepreneurs," says Creely. "As an entrepreneur - and also from my involvement through my time with the Irish Software Association, advocating for growth and scale for technology businesses - I have seen how we need a competitive environment that rewards entrepreneurship, rewards people for taking those risks. "That encourages the ability for companies to then grow and scale here in Ireland, rather than go somewhere else to do the same thing." While the Irish CGT system for entrepreneurs selling their businesses has improved, the UK system is far more generous. "They've put some very attractive schemes in place, and we wouldn't want to see companies that could potentially set up here in Ireland go and set up in the UK because of a more favourable regime," she says. Creely also flags the need for both Irish and international companies with operations here to be able to attract staff. "Our unemployment rates are down at much better levels than we have seen in a long time. A lot of companies are finding that they now need to attract talent from outside of Ireland to come here, and that talent can decide to go here or decide to go somewhere else," says Creely. "So if we don't make sure that we're retaining our competitiveness, the challenges are that those people may go elsewhere and therefore our businesses won't be able to grow and create more jobs." Like many other employers, she also has concerns about the very tight housing market, with rental accommodation a problem for many workers travelling to Ireland. "As well as housing being an acute social concern, which we are hearing about every day, it's also a problem for businesses, seeking to attract and retain staff. If we're not looking favourable in that space, well, then we may not get the people to come," she says. Creely herself is a Dublin woman and has spent most of her career in the city. She grew up in Terenure, where her father ran a Spar supermarket and her mother raised the five children. When she started engineering in Trinity aged 17, she was struck by the lack of young women in her class. "I never even thought at the time that it was something that not many females did. I was a bit surprised to go in and discover there was about 120 of us and only 12 girls in the class." The ratios have improved since Creely was in college in the 1980s, but levels are still below 30pc. "You know, it's a shame, really, because it's a fantastic profession to go into and there are a lot more options in engineering today than there was in my day," she says. After college, she went to Guyana in South America, joining that same brother who was working for Guyana Airways. She taught maths and music there for a short while, and later travelled around Europe playing music. The employment market in Ireland was grim at the time, and many of her fellow graduates emigrated. Creely did a course in product management, which led to a role in a software start-up, setting her on a path to a career in computing. Creely always felt she wanted to work for herself and so she and some colleagues decided to go out on their own in 2009. "We started off by actually acquiring a small business called 'IT Focus', so we didn't start from nothing - there was a core competency, a core set of clients and a business already in place, so we didn't have all of the challenges of setting all of that up." The company manages IT infrastructure for firms. "As systems became more complicated, it didn't make sense for the SME to try to manage these systems for themselves," she says. "So the idea of a managed service provider or a partner company is that it could be like your IT department, and manage your infrastructure for you." Although they set up the company at the start of the crash, the business prospered. "IT has always been critical to companies - it's an essential service that they need, and it also allows companies to be more efficient in many cases and to innovate." Creely, who employs 62 people, bought a UK businesss in 2014 and is seeking further acquisitions. "Our business has an opportunity to scale. So, it is probably down to me and the team as to where we want to take it in the long-term, but I would say my work isn't done yet." "We recently made some significant investments around our cloud services and security," she adds. "So there's a lot of new opportunity for us in that place, in that space and rather than trying to continuously grow organically, where it's harder to get the scale, we're looking at further mergers or acquisitions in the next while, either here or in London." Creely believes Ireland has positioned well as tech hub. "We have done a lot of work to promote Ireland as a place for mobile talent to come, and I think that's proving very successful, because they are coming. "You've got two things - you've got the piece where you want the talent to come, but then you also want to attract companies to come to Ireland to set up as well. Whether they're a startup or perhaps established multinationals, we want more and more of them to come. And I think that Ireland is seen as certainly a very attractive environment in which to set up business." She does have some concerns about the international view of Ireland, particularly when tax arrangements make headlines all over the world. "There's a danger that perhaps the actual substance of the Irish business model isn't as fully understood as it could be internationally," she says. "It's really important that we get a message out there that we're not superficial. I hate when I hear the word 'tax haven' used, but it does get used outside this country in relation to describing us, and we have that other awful term of 'leprechaun economics'." She says there is a "very big job to do" in ensuring that message gets out. "We refer to it here in Ibec as this model of substance - that that's fully understood internationally. That these big-name companies coming here are not coming just because of tax, they're coming because it is a great place to create a business." Creely would like a bit more noise made about successful Irish companies, although she believes Enterprise Ireland and the Government are supportive of Irish firms. "Some of these Irish companies are selling internationally, they're selling to large enterprise, so they're not household names such as Google, Facebook, LinkedIn, etc. "There are Irish companies like Openet or Ergo or Clavis Insight (where her husband Ronan works) and they're not necessarily names that people on the street know about, but these are really successful companies that are growing and scaling here in Ireland, and maybe sometimes we could hear more about the great stories." Creely believes that now, more than ever, Irish business needs to be heard at Government level. "I think business in Ireland has a very strong voice through Ibec, because Ibec represents 7,500 businesses, who employ over 70pc of the private sector workforce - that is quite a considerable representation," she says. While some may feel that Ibec's voice is too powerful, Creely points to the UK, where there isn't a unified voice to bring business views to the top table of government. "We have seen how in the UK, where they don't have such a strong representative voice, [there was] the result of the Brexit referendum," she says. "Perhaps if business had a stronger, more authoritative voice at the time, some of the rhetoric would have been less in evidence in the run-up to the vote, and more substance would have been at the fore." Business lessons What is your best piece of business advice? I think when somebody asks you to do something that is challenging and you are a little bit afraid, just step up if you can, because if they believe in you, you should too. How did you feel about setting up a company during a recession? Anybody starting a business is going to have a lot of questions for themselves and a lot of soul-searching. So it wouldn't have been any different, but I had a lot of support around me and just decided to go for it. Curriculum Vitae Name: Edel Creely Age: 54 Position: President of Ibec, Managing director of Trilogy Technologies Lives: Terenure, Dublin Education: Presentation, Terenure Engineering, Trinity College Dublin Previous experience: Managing director, Datapac Former chairwoman of the Irish Software Association Family: Married to Ronan Webb Children Alex (23), Chris (22) and Katie (16) Pastimes: Plays violin with the Hibernian Orchestra Favourite book: Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte Irish plastics company One51 will this week meet with key shareholders to present plans for a stock market listing of the company. It will also outline a restructuring of the company's ownership which will see Canadian shareholders take a bigger stake in the overall group. Among One51's largest shareholders are beef baron Larry Goodman and a number of co-ops. As first revealed by this newspaper, the company is advancing plans for an IPO in Toronto and Dublin within the next 12 to 18 months. The company, which is headed by Alan Walsh, pictured, must take a number of steps to pave the way for the listing, involving a corporate reorganisation of the group business and its key Canadian asset, IPL. It is understood that shareholders will be told that the listing cannot proceed if the reorganisation does not get the go-ahead. The reorganisation will begin with a merger of its subsidiary, IPL, in Canada and its plastics business, OPG, in Ireland and the UK. One51 will have to buy out the 33pc stake in IPL which it does not already own. IPL's two Canadian shareholders - CDPQ and FTQ - will 'swap out' of the Canadian business and take a shareholding in the main One51 business. Earlier this year, CDPQ, which owns 22pc of IPL, bought the 23pc stake in One51 previously owned by billionaire businessman Dermot Desmond. After the swap-out, the Canadian shareholders will own close to 40pc of One51. In a statement on Friday, One 51 said: "The board is actively advancing this strategy and is today commencing a shareholder engagement process to outline a proposed corporate reorganisation of One51 and in particular the IPL structure that would position the group for an IPO within that timeframe. One51 welcomes its shareholders' feedback." A previous plan to list was pulled after Desmond and others failed to support the IPO. The company also said that non-executive director Dalton Philips was retiring from the board as he prepares to take up his new role as ceo of the Dublin Airport Authority. "The board has appointed advisers to assist with the process of Board composition as One51 moves to the next phase of its development," said the company. "An update on progress in this regard will be provided in due course." Q. I'm considering buying an investment property in Poland. I've been sent a brochure about apartments which are up for sale there and they seem incredibly cheap. However, when I showed the brochure to a Polish friend of mine, she advised that the apartments were overpriced. She said most Poles wouldn't be able to afford to buy such a property or to pay the rent which the brochure claims could be earned on the property. Should I proceed with this? And if I decide not to go ahead with this property - but to look for another overseas investment, how should I go about it? Tom, Clontarf, Dublin Whether you are buying in Poland or anywhere else, you should instruct an independent valuer to advise you on any purchase of an overseas property. In particular, you need independent confirmation as to the year-round rental levels. You should also visit the region and assess the area yourself. Some holiday destinations are only rentable for six weeks of the year. You should also seek the services of an expert lawyer: Irish embassies can usually provide you with a panel of reputable firms in whatever country you are interested in investing. Apart from the basic commerciality of buying any overseas property, you also need to assess the tax implications and the costs of tax compliance. You should generally never pay the asking price. You may find some great deals by purchasing from distressed sellers. If you are buying outside the eurozone, it might be advisable to finance the acquisition in the local currency so as to avoid adverse exchange rate fluctuations. Default on French mortgage? Q. I invested in a French sale-and-leaseback scheme about 10 years ago. It has been a nightmare. Management fees have been doubled. Rental income (which I had been relying on to repay the mortgage on the property) is being withheld. The property won't sell. I took out a mortgage with a French bank to finance this investment and am considering defaulting on the mortgage now because it is such a financial struggle to meet the repayments. If I stop repaying my French mortgage, what could happen? Is it worth me approaching the French bank and coming to a deal where either some of the debt is forgiven or the term of the loan is extended? Or is there another solution here? Cathal, Co Dublin A. You are in a similar position to hundreds of other Irish people who participated in such schemes. Many investors were lured by the promise of a 5pc guaranteed rental return and a VAT rebate. However, many properties were priced 30pc and more above their actual market value at the time. As you are coming to the end of your 11-year lease, you should take specialist legal advice so that the lease is not automatically renewed. You should determine if an owners' group has been established for your particular development as it could provide you with advice on your options. If you stop paying the mortgage, the bank is likely to repossess the property and sell the property as a 'distressed property', which would likely increase your losses. The bank would then seek to recover any residual debt from you. It would first have to obtain a judgment against you in France. You could defend the proceedings on possible grounds of mis-selling, as many of the loans were organised through the developers. If the bank does obtain a judgment against you, it could then enforce that judgment through the Irish High Court by obtaining a European enforcement order against you. The bank could effectively attack the equity in your Irish home. Whether the bank would engage in any debt forgiveness would depend on a number of things, including the merits of your defence and your own financial circumstances. If you ask the bank to extend the mortgage, it will seek details of your financial circumstances to assess your capacity to pay. One option to consider, particularly, if you also have Irish debt problems, is to see a Personal Insolvency Practitioner about the possibility of doing a personal insolvency arrangement or a debt settlement arrangement. Inheritance tax woes Q. I've inherited a property from an aunt. I'd like to hold onto it as a possible holiday home but I simply don't have the money to cover the 60,000 inheritance tax bill. Do banks offer loans to fund inheritance tax bills? Or could I strike a deal with the Revenue Commissioners where I repay the tax bill monthly over the next few years? I'm reluctant to sell the property so that the tax bill can be settled. Sorcha, Kinsale, Co Cork A. Banks do offer loans to pay inheritance bills. Another option is to pay the tax in monthly instalments, over a five-year period, to the Revenue. If you exercise the option to pay by monthly instalments, the first instalment is due and payable on the October 31 immediately after the valuation date - and interest must be paid with each instalment. The current rate of Revenue interest is 8pc. Revenue does allow longer payment terms in exceptional cases but would be unlikely to offer you a longer term, as it is not going to be your family home. Depending on the rental earning capacity of the house, the rental income might be able to cover most of the monthly instalments to the Revenue. As the Revenue rate of interest is relatively high at 8pc, you would save money by borrowing from a bank, particularly if you could obtain a top-up mortgage on your existing home. Receiver troubles Q. I bought a commercial buy-to-let property with some others a few years ago. We've always met the repayments on this loan but one of us has defaulted on the repayments on an unconnected loan and the bank has appointed a receiver to the commercial buy-to-let property. Is the bank within its right to do that? If so, is there any way this could be resolved without us losing the property? Seamus, Athlone, Co Meath A. Generally speaking, most terms and conditions of a loan contain what are called Material Adverse Conditions (MAC) clauses - which set out the parameters under which a bank may call in the loan and appoint a receiver. Whilst the bank may have been legally entitled to call in the loan, it should have first complied with the Central Bank's code of conduct on lending to small and medium enterprises (SMEs). It was introduced to provide SMEs some breathing space in dealing with any loan arrears. The code operates in a similar fashion to the mortgage arrears resolution process (MARP) for home owners. Some banks deal with breaches of MAC clauses differently. Those banks which have decided to exit the Irish market place will seize upon any opportunity to call in a loan and appoint a receiver. If you are dealing with a bank that has decided to exit the market, you face an uphill struggle. You should seek legal advice as to whether you have good grounds to obtain an injunction restraining the receiver from selling your property. If the bank's motivation was to sell the property and release any equity in it so that the defaulting partner's debts could be paid, then the bank might entertain a proposal from the remaining partners to contribute sufficient cash to 'buy out' the equity. Families could knock as much as 4,000 a year off their private health insurance bill by switching to cheaper - yet similar - cover and insuring their children on less expensive plans to the adults, an analysis by the health insurance experts, Totalhealthcover.ie and the Sunday Independent has found. So with this month marking the beginning of a peak renewal period for private health insurance - and price hikes of as much as 15pc on the cards for some consumers, it's worth knowing which plan could save you thousands by switching - without sacrificing important cover and benefits. The Sunday Independent lined up private health insurance expert Dermot Goode of Totalhealthcover.ie to suggest a number of private plans which could be worth moving out of - and to recommend similar, yet cheaper, alternatives. Here are some switches which could save you thousands - without the need to change insurer. Save 3,518 on Laya A family of four (two adults and two young children) would save 3,518 by switching from Laya's Health Smart Family plan to Connect Care 100 - a similar plan offered by the same insurer. "Connect Care 100 is an equivalent plan to Health Smart Family - but it is much cheaper and has a lower excess on private hospital care," said Goode. Health Smart Family costs 2,689.58 per adult and 789.10 per child, while Connect Care 100 costs 1,298.96 per adult and 420.85 per child. So it would cost 6,957 to have the whole family on Health Smart Family - but 3,440 to insure the family under Connect Care 100. The excess (the first part of a claim you must pay yourself) for a semi-private room in a private hospital is 100 per claim with Connect Care 100 -but 125 per claim with the more expensive Health Smart Family. However, for day-case procedures in the Mater Private and Blackrock Clinic, the excess is 175 per claim with Connect Care 100 - and 125 per claim with Health Smart Family. Even bigger savings could be made by this family if they split their cover - that is, where adults and children are insured on separate plans but still on the one policy. In this case, Goode recommends Laya's Essential Connect Health as a hospital plan (where the main cover provided is for hospital care) for the children. Essential Connect Health costs 189 per child. (However, the cover for outpatient expenses, such as GP visits, isn't as good under Essential Connect Health as it is under Connect Care 100 or Health Smart Family.) Having two adults on Connect Care 100 and two children on Essential Connect Health would bring the family's private health insurance bill to 2,976 - almost 4,000 less expensive than insuring the entire family on the Health Smart Family. Save 1,706 on Irish Life health plans A family of four could save 1,706 by switching from Irish Life Health's Level 2 Family Health plan to Health Plan 16.1 - a corporate plan offered by the insurer. At 2,204 per adult and 363.60 per child, Level 2 Family Health is more expensive than Health Plan 16.1, which costs 1,381.40 per adult and 333 per child. "Health Plan 16.1 covers the same hospitals as Level 2 Family Health - with the same 75 excess per claim in private hospitals," said Goode. "There is a higher orthopaedic co-payment on the Health Plan 16.1 but this scheme gives guaranteed refunds on out-patient expenses - which you don't get on the Family Health scheme." (A co-payment is where a patient must foot some of the bill as the insurer won't foot the entire cost of the surgery.) This family would save 2,052 by splitting their cover so that the two adults switch to Health Plan 16.1 - and the two children to Irish Life Health's Nurture Plan. The Nurture Plan costs 160 per child - about half of what it costs to insure a child under Level 2 Family Health and Health Plan 16.1. (The cover for outpatient expenses is generally better under Health Plan 16.1 than it is under Nurture Plan though). Having two adults on Health Plan 16.1 and two children on the Nurture Plan would cost this family 3,083. Save 1,152 on VHI A family of four could save 1,152 by switching from VHI's Family Plan Plus Level 1 to PMI 3613 - a corporate plan from VHI. "PMI 3613 is very similar to the Family Plan Plus Level 1," said Goode. "The main difference is that PMI 3613 has a 75 excess per claim on treatment in private hospitals." (There is no such excess on Family Plan Plus Level 1). At 1,754 per adult and 551 per child, VHI Family Plan Plus Level 1 is more expensive than PMI 3613. It costs 1,349 to insure an adult under PMI 3613 and 379 for a child. So it costs 3,457 to insure the whole family under PMI 3613 - but 4,609 under Family Plan Plus Level 1. The family would save 1,575 by insuring the adults under PMI 3613 and the children under One Plan Complete, which costs 168 per child. (One Plan Complete's cover for outpatient expenses isn't as good as Family Plan Plus Level 1 or PMI 3613). It costs 3,034 to insure two adults under PMI 3613 and the two children under One Plan Complete - 1,575 less than insuring the whole family under Family Plan Plus Level 1. Elderly couple An elderly couple could save almost 2,000 a year by switching to cheaper, yet similar plans. For example, an elderly couple could save 1,940 by switching from Irish Life Health's Level 2 Hospital plan (which costs 2,627 per adult for existing members) to its Best Ultimate Active plan (1,657 per adult) instead. "Best Ultimate Active is an upgrade in cover compared to Level 2 Hospital as it covers a private room in a private hospital and it also includes excellent refunds on outpatient expenses - with no excess to pay first," said Goode. "However, the co-payment on certain orthopaedic procedures is higher on Best Ultimate Active." VHI's HealthPlus Extra plan (previously called Plan B Options) costs 2,563 per adult - but its Health Access plan costs 1,684. So a couple could save 1,757 by switching from Health Plus Extra to Health Access. "The Health Access plan covers the same hospitals as HealthPlus Extra," said Goode. "However, Health Access has an excess of 125 per claim in private hospitals, and has less psychiatric cover and reduced cover for high-tech cardiac procedures," said Goode. A longstanding Laya plan, Essential Plus Excess, costs 2,462 per adult - however, Laya's Complete Simplicity plan, which is quite similar, costs 1,564 per adult. So a couple could save 1,796 by switching to Complete Simplicity. "Complete Simplicity covers the same hospitals as Essential Plus Excess and it also gives guaranteed refunds on out-patient expenses," said Goode. Youngsters If you're young, free and single, check if you can save money by switching to a newer plan. "Many young people are still insured on dated 'public hospital only' plans which have been overtaken by plans that cover all public and private hospital - but at a lower cost," said Goode. VHI's One Plan Access which costs 962, will only fully cover rooms in public hospitals. For the most part, VHI's One Plan 250, which costs 916, fully covers rooms in both public and private hospitals. Tips Don't be afraid to move to another plan if you'll save money by doing so - particularly if you've been insured on the same plan for a number of years. Be sure however that you're not giving up any important benefits when you switch. "Too many families are on dated plans and are over-paying for their cover," said Goode. "For example, plans such as Laya's Health Smart Family and Irish Life's Level 2 Family Health are all excellent family plans - but as they've been on the market for some time, they have become quite expensive." Don't be put off by the name of a plan - rather look under the hood and check exactly what cover and benefits are included. "Families often mistakenly believe they need to be insured on plans that appear to be for 'families' only," said Goode. Remember too that corporate plans can offer very good value and you don't have to be an employee to take one out. 'The not-for-profit iCare mortgage to rent scheme - which will also be available to EBS and Haven customers - is a three-way agreement between the bank, Hall's Irish Mortgage Holders Association (which will act on behalf of the homeowner) and iCare' (stock photo) David Hall has a simple answer to those who criticise his new deal with AIB that attempts to keep struggling borrowers in their homes: "Even Jesus Christ couldn't restructure these mortgages." Embattled homeowners who have spent years avoiding the bank may come to view Hall's new housing organisation iCare as divine intervention. Others will argue it is little more than pious charity for unrepentant sinners. Expand Close David Hall of iCare / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp David Hall of iCare But Hall has little interest in such arguments. He is already thinking about how he will entice other banks to follow AIB's lead and sign up for similar mortgage-to-rent schemes. The not-for-profit iCare mortgage to rent scheme - which will also be available to EBS and Haven customers - is a three-way agreement between the bank, Hall's Irish Mortgage Holders Association (which will act on behalf of the homeowner) and iCare. The IMHA will use its powers, as a housing association registered by the government's Housing Agency, to buy the home from the bank at an agreed price and charge the person an affordable, sustainable rent. The scheme is only open to people who qualify for social housing due to their low income and they will have to undergo an affordability test by the bank. They will then become a long-term tenant of iCare, enjoying all the rights that any other social housing or housing association tenant enjoys - not least continuity of tenure. The homeowner loses the property, but all their mortgage debt is written-off in return. The initial 100m required for the scheme is to be financed by the bank. "I think the numbers that will be dealt with through this type of scheme will settle around 7,500 mortgages, which is about 50,000 people. My own view is there are about 2,000 mortgages in AIB. But they don't yet have an actual figure because a significant percentage of people haven't engaged with them and there is no data on them." Hall is confident his deal with AIB is just a first step and that the entire proposition can be extended. Indeed, last Friday it was reported that Permanent TSB looked set to launch its own mortgage-to-rent scheme for 2,000 struggling homeowners, led by investment firm Merrion Capital. "I think most people in society, in government and latterly the banks, know there's no use hanging around," said Hall. "There's going to be a 'come to Jesus' moment in relation to dealing with mortgage arrears that have not been dealt with properly. There needs to be a realisation that this involves people who don't have any money and therefore this requires the writing-off of debt. The bank will have to pay, yes, but it saves the State, and arranges an orderly transition for these people - leaving all other options open versus the chaos that otherwise lies ahead." Hall has also had tentative conversations with other banks and intends going back to them now the AIB scheme is over the line. An extensive business model and financials were worked out for iCare in conjunction with Grant Thornton, "so we will be having that conversation with other banks now and let's see where it leads us," he said. "It would be reprehensible for any court or county registrar to issue any repossession order for any house that is eligible for mortgage to rent. That would make no sense." An informal stay on moving against someone's private dwelling home (PDH) has been in place for some time, said one AIB source. "If some guy who appears to have a certain lifestyle and has a big house in Howth or Blackrock or Dalkey or whatever, we go after him. But the ordinary Joe Soap, absolutely not. This puts in place a solution to that problem." At its height, AIB's non-performing loans topped 29bn, a figure that has now fallen to below 8bn. It has taken almost a decade, since the State implemented its bank guarantee in 2009, to unwind much of this messy problem - including striking deals with about 40,000 mortgage customers - and it is expected that much of the remaining non-performing loans will be offloaded largely through loan sales and some litigation. "iCare is a way of dealing with PDH's that are politically sensitive and can't be included in these loan sales," said the source. "Make no mistake, the bank is not doing this purely through a love of social housing. Ultimately, this is about quelling non-performing loans the bank wasn't previously able to address, because of the negative PR connotations and because of the huge cost of going legal on these things." Despite some negative reaction to the AIB announcement, most analysts and economists spoken to by this newspaper believe the scheme is largely positive. "This is certainly a positive development and it may well be used as a template to clone," said Darren McKinley, senior Irish equity analyst with Merrion Capital. He points out that groups such as iCare take on non-performing mortgages with a very different goal than the private-equity firms that have previously bought them in the hope of extracting as much value from them as possible. "This model solves the issue of the non-performing loan for the bank, because it has already provisioned against that asset so is well placed to sell-on the loan at a discount." Private-equity firms, on the other hand, have targets to meet in terms of obtaining value for their money, and are focused on their bottom line. So when they become involved it is much harder to find a solution that does not end in people being put out of their home. It also makes sense from a business point of view for the bank, because it will have to manage fewer assets, said McKinley. "Over the last few years the banks have had two focuses: the asset management of those non-performing loans, and the getting on with the normal business of a bank, which is lending into the economy. Reducing the number of assets they are managing allows them to double-down on their efforts to grow into the economy. That is a big positive." This positive impact can be felt within the bank, for example, by the fact that staff can be redeployed from looking after difficult mortgage cases to developing productive relationships with SMEs. "If this goes well there will be a lot of interest in rolling it out further," said McKinley. He believes the key to the success of the scheme will be getting the balance between charging participants too high or too low a rent to stay in the house. If the rent is too low then - despite the fact that it is a not-for-profit venture - the return on investment will be considered too little for further expansion. "But," said McKinley, " if the people couldn't afford to pay the mortgage, are they going to be able to pay something approaching a market rent, given that rents have risen so high?" Economist Jim Power believes from the point of view of AIB, the new scheme is a good move because "it rids their balance sheet of a load of rubbish they would never be able to do anything with". "In terms of the ongoing restructuring of the bank, it is a very positive move," said Power. "If this goes well I think you are going to see a lot more of it. It is necessary because you cannot just go on indefinitely with this anvil hanging round the neck of the country. You have to address it. There is no perfect solution, but this seems like the least-worst option." Power agrees AIB's move is a sign the banks are finally emerging from a very dark period and this is a "recognition that a policy of doing nothing is not going to work. It reflects the reality of AIB moving back into private ownership, and issues like that have to be addressed." Investec financial analyst Owen Callan believes the key to the scheme is that it gives AIB a "cleaner, faster way to get rid of some of their most difficult loans". This, he said, is particularly important for AIB because the bank is under scrutiny from the market since it has returned as a trade share. Regulators are also keen for banks to get rid of non-performing loans and their legacy issues. "There is no one golden solution for AIB but this gives, perhaps, an easier and more straightforward option to do that. "It also will save on other costs, such as legal fees and the internal cost of working through these loans. That could be one of the biggest benefits for the bank." During the AIB flotation, one of the key questions that hovered in the air was just how the bank would deal with its remaining problem loans once private sector investors came onboard. At the time it was suggested the bank would need to move quite aggressively to sort them out. The recent deal is just one part of that process, said Callan. "This plan is one more tool, particularly for the more politically-sensitive cases where they don't want to foreclose and evict people from their homes. "Maybe it won't be quite as advantageous to the bank as if it had gone the foreclosure route and got the full market value for the house, but it certainly gives a more politically and socially-appealing solution without it becoming too much of a cost." Indeed, Callan believes there is a possibility that if the bank can save on legal fees and other costs, it might even end up with the same overall value from many customers. "It's good to see new initiatives and it's a shame it has taken 10 years, almost, for this kind of thing to come on stream," he said. "We have had a big jump in property prices, a big jump in the economy and employment levels. So if you are still struggling at this stage you probably need some sort of a tool or structure like this to help you. It doesn't seem likely that you are suddenly going to find a job that is going to let you pay down a very large mortgage that maybe you took out in 2007." But not everyone agrees. Last week consumer expert Brendan Burgess of Askaboutmoney.com came out strongly against it, describing it as "a kick in the teeth for people who have really tried and struggled to pay their mortgage" - as opposed to people who had not been paying their mortgage, who, he said, would be delighted with the scheme. His viewpoint found much support on the airwaves and on social media. Indeed, one commentator spoken to by this newspaper, who wished to remain anonymous, raised concerns over the fact that people who use the iCare scheme will be able to buy back their home at any stage in the future at the price iCare paid the bank - even if it was at a discount on the current market value. "Imagine a situation where property prices went up another 30 or 40 pc - maybe a not-unlikely situation - and someone says 'great, I can buy it back for 200k, rather than the 300k it is now worth, and keep the 100k for myself.' "It is questionable why that clause is in there without being index-linked or having a claw-back built in for the bank or the local authority. It's an odd one, because it gives all the benefit of the upside to the borrower." The buyback clause has also raised eyebrows within the bank: "It does leave it open to us being hoodwinked; we would want to be very careful who we give admission to this process," said the source. "It could be very attractive indeed for someone to go through this process and suddenly find a pot of gold allowing them to buy back their home for a song - and the bank may have no recourse at that stage." Because of the number of people who may be eligible for this scheme it is inevitable that some will slip through the net, said the source. "We are getting better at this. At times we will get people who say they haven't a penny and we agree a treatment strategy, but they try to maintain a certain lifestyle. We can test that by employing the services of a forensic expert or private investigator. "That does happen, but it happens at a debt quantum. You are talking about the people who say they are broke but are living in a 1m-plus house and getting their nails done and heading off to Dublin Airport for their holidays. "At the level of debt the people have who qualify for this scheme, I am not sure that level of scrutiny is manageable for everyone. But if you have suspicions or a case that is borderline, you won't leave it to chance." Other analysts spoken to by this newspaper were largely unconcerned by the issue of so-called 'moral hazard'. "I don't buy that argument," said Power. "I can see where the view is coming from, but at the end of the day these mortgages are held by people who are never going to get out of the mess. You can talk about moral hazard and the unfairness of it all, but the notion that these people should remain stuck in a totally unfeasible situation for years to come doesn't make any sense. So I think in terms of the restructuring of the banking sector and the whole housing and mortgage market here, it is a positive development." Callan argues that a lot of the people who will avail of the scheme should never have been in a situation to buy a property in the first place. "They had low-paying jobs and they were probably never going to be able to repay the mortgage," he said. "That's the bank's fault as much as anyone, so it makes sense to try and cope with it now through an amicable solution." McKinley agrees: "Ultimately, the person who puts his hand in the fire gets his hand burned. "But, look, there was fault everywhere - from the government to the Central Bank to the banks, to the mortgage advisers lending the money, to the person who borrowed the money." In the end, he said, the bottom line is very simple: "Anything that reduces the risk of people being put out of their homes - which this clearly does - is a win for Ireland. Full stop." North Korea commands the worlds attention, but its nuclear test shouldnt overshadow the important developments that happened earlier this week in other parts of the world. While North Korea and the U.S. were lobbing threats at one another, Chinas president was purging generals in the Peoples Liberation Army, Russias president was warning the U.S. against providing Ukraine with weapons, and the Islamic States very existence was being called into question. China: No Time for War Lets begin with China. One of the most frequent questions readers pose to us is why doesnt China simply take over North Korea and install a puppet regime in Pyongyang. (A few months ago, I watched George get into a debate at Mauldin Economics annual Strategic Investment Conference when a similar idea was presented as a realistic possibility.) There are a number of reasons China doesnt want to do this, but the one I want to focus on here is President Xi Jinpings ongoing drive to ensure the loyalty of the Peoples Liberation Army not just to the Communist party but to himself as well. During a major reorganization of command structure and a purging of those not loyal to Xi is not exactly an opportune time to undertake a major military operation. The most recent high-level purge was revealed Sept. 4, when unnamed sources told Reuters that the chief of the Joint Staff Department of the PLA (equivalent to the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in the U.S.) had been detained on corruption charges. This came just a few days after other unnamed sources told Nikkei that China was on the verge of doubling the number of vice chairmen serving on the Central Military Commission, with Xi loyalists poised to fill the newly created spots. These purges are not out of the ordinary, nor do they indicate that Xi is facing any meaningful challenge to his leadership at least not yet. These sorts of purges have been going on for years now, and occasionally at GPF we have gone out of our way to highlight when a particularly important official gets purged or when the reorganization of the command structure goes particularly deep. Its an issue we constantly track because, for all of Chinas acronyms and bureaucratic committees, ultimate power flows from the PLA and the Communist Party. Xis consolidation of control means he needs the PLA not just to be the enforcement mechanism of the Party but also to be loyal to its newly proclaimed commander-in-chief . There is nothing in this most recent purge and command organization by itself that tells us much that we dont already know: that Xi is ensuring that he can depend on the PLAs loyalty to his rule ahead of next months much-anticipated Party Congress. It is worth highlighting today, however, both because of how high Xis purges have reached and because it shows that Xis main focus right now is on civilian control of Chinas military, not sending it into battle across the Yalu River. Russia: Vague Threats Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin had some candid remarks for the media at a press conference following the BRICS summit in China. The quotes making the headlines are the ones about North Korea: that North Korea would rather eat grass than give up its nuclear program and that Washingtons bellicose rhetoric could lead only to a global catastrophe. Russian President Vladimir Putin (L), Chinese President Xi Jinping (C) and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrive for the Dialogue of Emerging Market and Developing Countries on the sidelines of the 2017 BRICS Summit in Xiamen, China, on Sept. 5, 2017. MARK SCHIEFELBEIN/AFP/Getty Images T hose arent the quotes that got our attention. The first thing that jumped out at us was the fact that South Koreas president came out Tuesday calling for improved relations with Russia, right before the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok, at which both South Korean and North Korean representatives will be present. Russia is obviously trying to complicate matters for the U.S. wherever it can. What also caught our attention was what Putin had to say about the frozen conflict in Ukraine. We have said this before, but its worth repeating: Maintaining Ukraine as a buffer to Western Europe is a national security interest for Russia. The 2014 revolution deposed a pro-Russian regime, and all Russia got to show for its vast power and influence was the annexation of Crimea, a frozen conflict in Donbass, and a pro-Western government in Kiev. Now the U.S. has raised the possibility that it will provide the government in Kiev with weapons it can use to defend itself against Russia. That was what U.S. Secretary of Defense James Mattis said when he visited Ukraine earlier this month. But we also know that the U.S. special envoy to Ukraine and one of Putins most important aides met in Minsk on Aug. 21 and that the statements afterward were constructive if not amiable. Putin went out of his way to make two things clear in his comments at the BRICS press conference. First, that Russia is not spoiling for a fight. Russia does not want the U.S. to supply Kiev with weapons, but even so, Russia cant respond with force: Its military is not strong enough to take Kiev, let alone to weather a U.S. response. This is why Putin said that even if the U.S. supplies the weapons, this decision will not fundamentally change the situation. Russia can tolerate a pro-Western government in Kiev so long as that government isnt also armed to the teeth by the West. Putin also made it clear, however, that there would be other consequences, even if he was vague about what they would be. He referred to other conflict zones and how the situations there might become unstable should American weapons find their way to Kiev. This seems an obvious reference to the Caucasus, where we have been keeping a close eye on various anomalies ever since the U.S. passed new sanctions against Russia in August. Islamic State: Tactical Retreat Its fitting that we end with the Islamic State, which may itself be nearing its end. When last we looked at the Islamic States tactical position in Syria and Iraq, we noted that IS had essentially decided to give up Raqqa, the capital of its self-proclaimed caliphate . In all of our analysis of IS, we have treated it as we would treat any state . Our analysis told us that the Islamic States core territory was the thin but heavily populated areas between Raqqa and Deir el-Zour. That IS was pulling its best fighters and much of its resources out of Raqqa was a telling sign of how much pressure the Islamic State was under. Still, IS left enough fighters in the city to keep the U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces bogged down in urban warfare while it retreated deeper into the Syrian desert, greatly increasing the importance of Deir el-Zour. On Sept. 5, however, Deir el-Zour came under attack from the Syrian army, which was supported by Russia. Syrias official news agency reported that the Syrian army had broken the siege of Deir el-Zour and linked up with Syrian forces that had survived for three years around the city despite being surrounded by IS fighters. Breaking the siege around the military base where these Syrian army forces have been holed up does not mean Deir el-Zour is in danger of imminent collapse. The Syrian army has had to extend its supply lines deep into the Syrian desert, which makes them vulnerable to IS counterattack. Conquering Deir el-Zour will also not be easy work for the Syrian army. The city had more than 200,000 residents before the Syrian civil war began, and that means the Syrian army will face all the difficulties that urban warfare presents against a determined enemy that is beginning to look like it has its back against the wall. In GPFs forecast for 2017, we noted that IS would come under considerable pressure in its core territories but that we expected it would retain territorial control until at least the end of the year. The Islamic State is now facing the considerable pressure we forecast, and while our timeline still holds for now, the possibility that IS will retreat and melt away into the local population and the deserts and recast itself as a more traditional guerrilla group gets higher with every loss it takes. IS has proved time and again that it is willing to retreat and to play the long game. It is not interested in its fighters embracing martyrdom for the sake of martyrdom. IS wants to build a new world here, and for that, its adherents must be alive. If IS feels it can no longer hold the line, the last phase of this battle may go much more quickly than it has up until now as IS withdraws and goes back to its roots, blending back into the local surroundings and biding time for the type of power vacuum that enabled its rise in the first place. None of these developments happen in a vacuum, of course. The prospect of defeating IS may free the U.S. up to consider other imperatives and may sour U.S.-Russia relations even more, since the fight against the Islamic State is the one place Washington and Moscow have consistently found common ground in recent months. If the U.S. decides to push the envelope in Ukraine, it may lead to problems elsewhere in the world where Russia will try to use what influence it has to keep the U.S. distracted. Whether Xis control over the PLA remains firm has implications for what China can do with regard to both controlling North Korea or responding to a potential U.S. military action against Pyongyangs nuclear weapons. Its all the more important to remember how interconnected geopolitics is when one story is attracting the lions share of attention at the expense of others. 'Fuel your ambition - women have high levels of ambition for their businesses, setting clear targets and goals. But women can also lack confidence, particularly in financial areas' (stock photo) When women play a smaller role in growing the economy, we all lose out. Women make up 50pc of the population and the female employment rate is more than 55pc. Yet until a few years ago, female-led companies comprised 7pc of Enterprise Ireland's High-Potential Startups group, just like the international average. Fewer female entrepreneurs meant fewer ideas, less innovation and export potential. Over the last number of years, Enterprise Ireland developed a range of supports specifically designed to encourage female entrepreneurs, including a dedicated Female Competitive Start Fund, offering women entrepreneurs 50,000 in startup funding. The initiative drove the highest ever number of female-led companies backed by Enterprise Ireland in 2016. In addition to accessing those supports, here are six areas you can focus on to develop as a female entrepreneur. Fuel your ambition - women have high levels of ambition for their businesses, setting clear targets and goals. But women can also lack confidence, particularly in financial areas. Aversion to debt and a conservative approach to risk-taking can hamper ambition. When the first dedicated Female Competitive Start fund was launched to help address known barriers, no one applied for the full amount. The fact the latest competitive call had more than 220 applicants for 10 places shows the strategy is working, with more female entrepreneurs taking the first step. Build your skills - accelerator programmes, like DCU Ryan Academy Female High Fliers, supported by Enterprise Ireland, target challenges facing female entrepreneurs and help women to fast track business development and leadership skills. By joining a programme, you become part of a supportive group of like-minded female founders. The long-lasting relationships these programmes foster in the female start-up community have helped achieve big improvements in just a few years. Ask - no business owner knows all the answers or has all the skills it takes to succeed. It can be difficult to work alone or as part of a small team when starting a company. Women can be especially reluctant to seek support. Don't be afraid to ask for help or advice. It is important to step outside your comfort zone and remember if you don't ask, you don't get. Perfect your value proposition - be completely clear about your value proposition and the problem you are solving. Be clear on your differentiator. You don't have to use highly technical or scientific language, you need to be understood. Clodagh Cavanagh, from Abbey Machinery, says your product or service must have value for the end-user. Know their needs, not what you think they need. Perspective changes attitude - the way you look at something alters your approach and attitude. Thinking about perspective allows you to understand investors and customers better. When meeting an investor, imagine what your business looks like from their perspective. Alison Cowzer, from East Coast Bakehouse, advises asking: How much do I want? How will I use it? How much will I return? Thinking about answers from an investor's perspective helps you understand the value of your business. Above all, persevere - perseverance doesn't mean sticking with your idea at all costs or doggedly pursuing a startup that doesn't meet the needs of the market. It means recognising you are on an entrepreneurial journey. The startup space can be tough but also rewarding. Aim high and keep going. While there is still a lot to do, supporting female entrepreneurship is paying off with continued growth of female-led startups. Of the 229 startups supported by Enterprise Ireland in 2016, 28pc are female-led. More than 5.5m was invested in female-led companies in 2016, the highest level in the agency's history. Enterprise Ireland will continue to support ambitious business women because diversity drives performance, and that benefits everyone. Sarita Johnston is Female Entrepreneurship Manager at Enterprise Ireland's High Potential Startups division 'Arguably, the older demographic has as much, if not more to gain from technology than its younger cohorts' Virtual reality, 3D printing, wearables, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, smart homes, social media, on demand services, the Internet of Things You don't have to be 50-plus to feel overwhelmed by the modern world of technology. Whatever your age, it often seems that just as you get used to one device or platform, something new comes along - like last week's announcement by Apple that it will use facial recognition to unlock its next iPhone, which will feature new apps using 'mixed reality' - and the learning curve has to start all over again. Virtual reality, 3D printing, wearables, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, smart homes, social media, on demand services, the Internet of Things You don't have to be 50-plus to feel overwhelmed by the modern world of technology. Whatever your age, it often seems that just as you get used to one device or platform, something new comes along - like last week's announcement by Apple that it will use facial recognition to unlock its next iPhone, which will feature new apps using 'mixed reality' - and the learning curve has to start all over again. Arguably, the older demographic has as much, if not more to gain from technology than its younger cohorts. "Technology holds great promise to make life better for many groups, including older people," says Ciaran McKinney, Manager of Active Citizenship and Lifelong Learning, for the national positive ageing organisation Age & Opportunity. "It can be used to enable them to retain their independence, to help people to continue to engage in their communities. It can also help them in monitoring their health and act as a preventative tool, while for some groups of older people it can also lend a helping hand to those who care for them." Digital literacy can be considered the jumping-off point for expanding your knowledge of technology: once you're online, the world is your oyster. According to CSO figures released last year, only 32pc of the 60-74 years age group access the internet every day, in comparison to 92pc of 16-29 year-olds. But there is a push to get all citizens online and organisations such as Third Age and Age Action run free nationwide classes for 55-plusers to teach them basic online skills. According to Helen Murray, Development Officer with Age Action in Galway, communication is important to participants on these courses - whether that's sending emails or texts and Skype, as well as keeping up with global news; using Google and YouTube videos for tutorials and connecting to the outside world for people who may be isolated. For those who belong to various clubs and organisations, it's a useful way to keep in touch with what's going on. "There are people who feel that this era has passed them by or they're too old for it. I tell people who are in their early 70s that they could have another 15 years ahead of them so you really need to embrace it at this point," Murray says. If you are still part of the workforce, it's important to keep up-skilling and keeping up to speed with any new tech in your field. Especially because it's possible you might be working for longer than you had anticipated, given the Economic and Social Research Institute's recent recommendation that the State pension age be raised to 70 years old. Niamh O'Brien, business director for Irish Recruitment Consultants, says that technology impacts on every part of our working lives and that developments like accessibility 24/7, virtual office spaces and access to people's digital footprint have changed everything. "While Generation X and Generation Y have grown up witnessing and adjusting to this speed of change, it requires concerted effort from older generations to not just keep abreast of changing technology but also be prepared for how this can impact general working conditions," she says. "As tasks continually migrate online, it is no longer an option to 'opt out' of technological advancement and active engagement is becoming an essential part of every working life." Her advice is to be open to learning from everyone. "There are plenty of online courses but just by engaging with children and grandchildren about what apps they are using, and how they are using them, will open up a whole new world," O'Brien says. "Where Skype may be used to keep in contact with family, it is also becoming more prevalent in working environments - Skype for Business and Skype Conferencing. New technologies will keep coming so we just need to embrace the change." However, whether you're a technophile in your 70s who is considering dropping 1,179 on the new iPhone X or you're in your late 50s and you don't really understand WiFi, it's a case of being aware of and open to the possibilities that technology can bring to life, as opposed to feeling that you need to jump on board every technological development - or join SnapChat. Age & Opportunity's Ciaran McKinney points out that older people are not a homogeneous group. "Among the older people who participate in our programmes we see a range of skills, experiences and access to devices is also diverse. Therefore to successfully engage older people and develop their knowledge and skill sets, it is important to tailor the contents of what is taught to suit the goals and needs of older people," he says. "It is also important to consult older people themselves when creating technological tools for their needs. Adapting technology is important, but being able to access that technology is also critical. Many areas in Ireland still don't have access to broadband, and there are costs involved in purchasing devices in order to avail of services. So it's important not to ignore the wide range of factors surrounding older people's access to both technology and training." Below are some of the areas in which engaging with technology can be of most benefit to 'silver surfers'. Staying connected with family and friends Keeping in contact with loved ones is something often very important to older people and free video calling - through the likes of the aforementioned Skype or FaceTime, available on iPhones - allows people to see and talk to grandchildren, for example, who might be halfway across the world. According to Aine Phelan, Head of Consumer Insight and Marketing with Irish Smart Ageing Exchange (ISAX), using WhatsApp - the free-to-download messaging app which allows you to send texts, images, audio and video at a very low cost - is growing significantly for this age group as well, while research shows that 69pc of Irish adults have a Facebook account. "It's a bit of a myth to think that people who are 50-plus are not astute at all when it comes to digital and social media," she says. "We know from our research that 84pc of this age group are shopping online and that's well up from last year's figure of 79pc. We know that they're digitally engaged and if anything the digital dynamic for this age group seems to be accelerating." ISAX, which was set up in 2015 in response to increased life expectancy, brings together businesses, academia and government agencies to develop solutions to improve the quality life as we age. The network's endeavours could result in a new social media platform dedicated to older people. This summer, ISAX, alongside Lero, the Irish Software Research Centre and IBM Ireland, announced a two-year research programme for the platform, which would allow older people to offer and receive volunteer services, make new friends and interact with the wider community. Connected living In terms of everyday life, recent technological advancements can certainly help life run more smoothly and efficiently. The Internet of Things (IoT) - where everyday devices, from your lighting to your coffee machine, are connected to your smartphone and to each other via the internet - sounded like science fiction a few years ago, but it's now a fact. Connected appliances can let you do anything from look inside your fridge, to let an app choose the washing machine programme that will work best for your load of laundry. One hugely popular application of IoT is home heating. The WiFi-enabled thermostat Nest, for example - which is available to buy on its own and is also offered by some Irish energy providers - allows you to turn on and off your heating and to change the temperature using a mobile or tablet. It also manages your hot water tank, auto-adjusts the temperature when you leave the house and learns from your schedule so that it programs itself. Security This is another area where technology offers peace of mind. You might already be familiar with home security system PhoneWatch, but you may not be aware that it now comes with an app so that you can check on your tablet or smartphone as to whether you've put the alarm on, turn it on and off when you're not home, monitor user activity and even read the temperatures in rooms. Health One of the key benefits that technology can bring an older demographic is the ability to live longer and stay healthy in their own homes. For many, technology means increased independence and safety. According to falls screening prevention and monitoring service, Falls Action, each year one in three people aged 65 and over will suffer a fall. For those at high risk, Falls Action offers a 24/7 medical monitoring service worn in a small pendant, with two-way voice communications and GPS to ensure ease of location in case of a fall. If you're concerned about a loved one, wander and GPS alarms can keep track of them at all times. Movement sensors and personal health care monitoring devices - such as the Beats Medical app developed by Ireland's Best Young Entrepreneur Dr Ciara Clancy for Parkinson's patients - are commonly employed. And healthcare 'wearables', from fitness trackers like Fitbit, to sensors that can detect biomarkers of disease and, in theory, eliminate the need for blood tests, look set to play a big role in the future. Voice Control For those who really want to stay ahead in the tech game, voice control is the way forward. While some may already employ it to use their smartphone or smart TV, systems such as the Amazon Echo are the next big thing in home technology. This Bluetooth speaker connects to the Alexa Voice Service and you can ask Alexa questions like, 'What's the weather in Cork?'; tell her to play music and control your smart home devices, all via your voice. It's got obvious benefits for those whose mobility may be impaired as they age, and fans of Alexa have also described the device as becoming something of a companion. Although Amazon will not deliver it directly to Ireland, it can be bought on Amazon UK and you can then use a service like Parcel Motel to get it sent here. TECH TIP: Many people don't know that you can use your phone as a WiFi machine for a laptop or a tablet you have. On an iPhone, it's called 'personal hotspot' in 'settings'. On an Android phone such as a Samsung, it's called 'mobile hotspot' or 'tethering', again located in settings. Once you tap it on, your laptop can use it as a WiFi hotspot by entering the phone's hotspot password (also located in settings). Adrian Weckler's 8 gadgets that will change your life Technology can be bewildering, but it can also be really helpful. Here, Irish Independent Technology Editor Adrian Weckler shares his picks of the eight gadgets and apps that can help to make your everyday life easier. 1 Belkin WeMo (50 from Argos) For those who want to dip a toe in 'smart home' technology without significant cost, this is a great gadget. It's a plug that connects to your home WiFi so that you can control whatever's plugged in from your phone. In other words, once you've downloaded the free WeMo app, you can switch things like lamps, TVs, radios or anything else on and off. It's a great solution for security or for setting things up in advance of you entering a room. 2 Kobo Aura One (250 from Argos) For older people, the trouble with e-readers is that almost all of them have pretty small screens - not much bigger than a modern smartphone. That means if you need to increase the size of the font on the screen, you only get a few lines per screen, interrupting your reading flow. One exception is Kobo's Aura One. While still light and thin, its screen is 8in across, resulting in a display that's around 50pc bigger than that of a standard Kindle. It holds 5,000 ebooks, which can be bought from its own online store that's accessible from the device. (This has just about as many titles as Amazon has for the Kindle.) It's also waterproof and has a backlit screen, meaning you don't need a reading light for it. 3 Nest security camera (199 from Currys) This connects to your home WiFi and lets you have a look at what's going on in your home from your phone. It also has motion detectors that send your phone alerts if any movement is detected. It even stores video clips for you online so that it can't be gotten around simply by being smashed. 4 Google Home (150 from maplin.ie) Voice control is one of the fastest-growing areas in home technology at the moment. Many people know how it works with their iPhone ("hey Siri") or Android ("okay Google"). Google's Home gadget connects to your WiFi and answers questions (weather, travel and anything Google can answer itself) through its web connection. At an advanced level, it can also work with smart home devices that are connected to your home WiFi. 5 Apple Watch Series 3 (379) One benefit to Apple's 'smart watch' is that its sensors are increasingly being focused on health information. For example, it will now alert users if their heart rate seems abnormal when not working out or exercising. 6 iPhone 6S Plus (649 or from free with mobile operators) Older people in Ireland are now flocking to smartphones to keep up with family and friends through services such as Facebook and Whatsapp. But they may be stuck with small screens, which can be fiddly and difficult to see clearly. Apple recently reduced the price of its iPhone 6S Plus, which is one of the best big-screen phones you can get. 7 Smart home thermometer (price varies) Smart home thermometers connect to your heating and allow you to control everything from your phone (via an app). In Ireland, they range from Nest to Climote to Netamo. You do have to have them professionally installed, however. 8 Wiser launcher app (free) This is a pensioner-friendly app that transforms the phone's normal interface into an extremely basic screen with photos of family members. Tap a family member and it calls their phone. It's the kind of thing a two-year-old could probably figure out. TECH TIP: Did you ever change your phone's security pin number? If you haven't, be warned that some operators still set it to 0000 as a default. That means that if someone wants to hack into your voice messages, they can do so very easily. The French do things differently, and national carrier Air France has a few surprises up its well-tailored sleeves for some business travellers. It's the first major airline to aggressively target the vital millennial market - the business movers and shakers of tomorrow - and it's done so not with a shake-up of its own services, but by creating a new airline, Joon. The Sunday Independent was the only Irish national newspaper on the guest list as Air France ceo Franck Terner unveiled Joon to European media at a small convention centre looking over the sprawling skyline of the City of Light. Conceived and created in just nine months, Joon is being branded as an innovative disruptor - and business class will never be the same again. Short haul will see its Airbus A320 fleet replacing Air France mainline from Paris Charles de Gaulle to Berlin, Barcelona, Porto and Lisbon. The biggest culture shock is the look of the cabin crew - out go uniforms and in come casual jackets, polo shirts or sailor tops - 60pc recycled from plastic bottles and Le Coq Sportif runners, not shoes. It's a sort of Jean-Paul Gaultier meets Hollister. And the young and hip look extends to other millennial lifestyle choices - gourmet organic free-trade coffee, tapas plates for sharing, craft beer and French food supplied by artisan startups and small producers. Food is a major push and Joon ceo Jean Michel Mathieu boasted: "We are French after all." The airline's portal will allow in-flight streaming of shows like Game of Thrones, while on long haul (Brazil and Seychelles for now, starting next year) business class travellers will be given Joon's own new virtual reality goggles for "immersive" experiences. In a further nod to millennials, Joon has teamed up with other digital suppliers, possibly most controversially Airbnb, to offer lodgings and experiences at destinations. Interestingly, a hook-up with TravelCar means passengers can allow their cars to be rented to others while they're parked at airports. So will the business traveller embrace the va va voom, or hanker back for auld decency? The Portuguese media at the event feels it's 50-50 and the Iberian business traveller tends to like formality. The focus behind Joon is to push more traffic onwards from European destinations and feed Air France's massive Charles de Gaulle hub, which is a big ask. Joon's not low-cost, but fares will be competitive, with one-way economy from 39 on the Paris-Barcelona route, for instance. Mathieu told this column that Dublin could be a contender if Joon does take off, and the casual focus could even be extended to Air France itself, with Joon acting as a guinea pig with its own innovation test centre. AIR France itself is shaking up its operations at Dublin Airport. From October 29, it'll be operating its own aircraft on the Dublin to Charles de Gaulle route. That service is currently operated by codeshare partner CityJet, but for the winter season two of the four daily flights will be operated by Air France using A318 aircraft, one by its regional carrier HOP using an Embraer 190 aircraft and one by CityJet using an Avroliner AR8. The airline said the move is because of big demand into and out of Dublin, with the small AR8 planes often full to capacity. Sister airline KLM, which goes to five-daily on Dublin to Amsterdam from October 29, may increase that service even further on a route challenging Aer Lingus and Ryanair. QATAR Airways is now offering "premium global chauffeur service" for passengers in all classes. Unlike the rival Emirates' option, you'll have to pay for the luxury, and it's bookable online with Qatar. Passengers get a choice of high-end vehicles, from supplier Blacklane, including Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Cadillac to take them to and from their chosen airport. The new chauffeur-driven service is available at more than 85 Qatar Airways destinations around the world, including Dublin. Blacklane is also available in more than 500 airports worldwide. I checked pricing one-way from Dublin Airport to The Shelbourne in St Stephen's Green and it was just shy of 70 - but less if the routes are reversed. It's pricey but there are advantages, with free 60-minutes wait time for airport pickups, a meet-and-greet service, free cancellation up until an hour before pickup and payments are only made, by credit card, when the journey is over. Sisters Siobhan Barrett and Trish Russell from Co. Limerick photographed holding a photo of their sister Miriam who died tragically in a bedroom in the Trident hotel, Kinsale in 2011 from carbon monoxide poisoning. Photograph: Liam Burke Press 22 Sisters Siobhan Barrett and Trish Russell from Co Limerick photographed holding a photo of their sister Miriam who died tragically in a bedroom in the Trident hotel, Kinsale in 2011 from carbon monoxide poisoning. Photograph: Liam Burke Press 22 Miriam Reidy tragically lost her life to carbon monoxide poisoning six years ago, but while time has helped the family accept what happened, it hasn't been a healer. An inquest into the death of the young bank official is due to be reopened, with the Reidy family hoping it will lead to major safety recommendations being issued over the dangers posed by the killer gas. The Limerick woman died after she was overcome by carbon monoxide gas in a seaside hotel as she attended her cousin's hen party in Kinsale, Co Cork in January 2011. Her sister, Patricia, was found unconscious in the same room but was saved thanks to the efforts of paramedics. Speaking to Independent.ie during Carbon Monoxide Week, Miriam's sister, Siobhan Barrett, described the devastating impact her death has had on the family. "I'm just as upset today as the day I got the phone call," she said. "Time helps you to accept that theyre gone and theyre not coming back, but theres a piece of your heart that has been broken and it will never be healed. "We try to get on with our lives, but it's particularly difficult when you have family occasions and she's not there. My parents celebrated 50 years of marriage last year and myself and Trish toyed with the idea of throwing a party, but my parents didn't want one as they didn't feel they'd enjoy it. It's the little things like that where you know nothing will be the same." Cork plumber Richard Davis (46) was acquitted of manslaughter in 2014 after a Circuit Criminal Court jury found him not guilty following Miriam's death at the Trident Hotel. Mr Davis was also found not guilty of two breaches of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act, 2005. "As a family, we dont carry any bitterness, our loved one is gone and nothing will ever change that," Siobhan said. "I dont know what the seven stages of grief are, but we have definitely gone through them all. Sometimes my 12-year-old son will ask 'do you still miss auntie Miriam'...not a day goes by that we don't think about her. "When somebody close to you dies, it does change how you go about your daily life. You look at life differently, and realise you have to make the most of it." Patricia and Miriam both thought they had food poisoning when they began to feel ill in their hotel room. They sent text messages to other members of the hen party to see if anyone else felt sick, but nobody did. When Patricia was lying in bed, she heard a thud and saw Miriam had fallen onto the floor. The one thing she remembers is she couldnt get over how dead weight Miriam's body was when she was trying to help her up on the bed. "Miriam was worrying about the fact she got sick and Trish was telling her not to worry about it, but it all felt like a dream it was so surreal. "I remember the first time I stayed in a hotel after Miriam died, and I had my two boys with me, and I was thinking in a hotel you have so many people close to you, you can hear everyone walking up and down the corridor, so if anything happens, they'll be close by to help...but sadly it was too late for Miriam." Since her sister's death, Siobhan has actively campaigned about the importance of installing carbon monoxide alarms in homes, hotels and other public buildings. "She was just living her life like any normal person, she had plans and I suppose like all of us, she was looking forward to seeing those plans out. A testament to her personality is that her colleagues in work have kept in contact with the family over the last six years and they still come to her anniversary mass - they still miss her as much as we do. "As an individual, she was so bubbly, a very good friend and a great sister. We miss her very much." PhoneWatch, Irelands largest provider of monitored household carbon monoxide alarms, released statistics for Carbon Monoxide Week showing they are called to incidents on "average twice a week". Carbon Monoxide Week 2017 runs from September 25 October1. It aims to raise awareness of the dangers associated with carbon monoxide. Details of the week can be found on www.carbonmonoxide.ie. Symptoms of poisoning On inhalation, CO enters your bloodstream, limiting the supply of oxygen around the body, essentially starving tissue and cells. A compound called carboxyhaemoglobin in the bloodstream is created that has a detrimental impact on the blood vessels. This can lead to swelling in the brain, causing unconsciousness and nerve damage. Common side effects also include headaches, dizziness and shortness of breath. Diarrhoea, general sluggishness and flu-like symptoms can also be attributed to CO emissions. Once caught in time, short-term exposure to the gas generally leaves no lasting damage. However, a doctors visit is definitely worth it if you think youve been exposed at all. What to do if your alarm goes off? Turn off all appliances, sockets, and light switches. Open all doors and windows and step outside for some fresh air. Phone a qualified service agent to come out to inspect and test your heating source and general residence for CO levels. They will give you all the necessary warning and guidelines to follow until your home is given the all clear. Follow these rules. A man with learning difficulties whose parents are separated is back home with his mother in England after being taken to Ireland by his father. The man's mother began proceedings in the Court of Protection, where judges consider issues relating to people who lack the mental capacity to make decisions, and complained that he had been taken without her consent. A judge ordered the man's father to return him and lawyers say he has now been reunited with his mother. Mr Justice Holman oversaw the latest hearing in the case in London on Friday. He said the man, who is in his 20s and lives in south-east England, could not be identified. The judge was told the man's parents had agreed he should live with his mother. He heard that the man had been taken to Ireland after making an arranged visit to his father's home in England. The future impact of severe flooding in Ireland can be lessened only if the State concentrates efforts on flood defences, a UK climate change expert has said. Dr Peter Stott, scientific strategic head for climate monitoring at the UK's Met Office, said Ireland was experiencing sea level rises of around 3mm a year. He told the Citizens' Assembly the "impact" was dependent on "what's done about the adaption measures on flood defence." In August parts of Donegal were severely flooded, costing an estimated 15.3m. Dr Scott said that even if Ireland committed to the "extremely difficult scenario" of decreasing the State's greenhouse emissions to below 1C - a condition of the Paris Agreement - the country still had to deal with the impact of environmental changes, such as flooding. He said the State and society needed to consider all ways of life including, travel and how homes are heated, if Ireland was to make rapid environmental change. Dr Scott suggested cutting bureaucracy within the State to help people live a greener life. Some 1,200 members of the public made submissions on climate change to the Assembly. The group will meet again today. David and Valarie Hall at their home in Tullamore, Co Offaly A HEARTBROKEN couple who lost one of their twins at birth have waited 16 years for an apology from the HSE but say they still have unanswered questions. In 2001 Valerie Hall was pregnant with twins and was under the care of Midlands Regional Hospital Portlaoise. Throughout her pregnancy doctors never diagnosed her as being pregnant with twins despite a history of twin births in her family. Sadly only their son, Elliot survived the birth. The couple's daughter, Alyssa, whom they didn't even realise they were expecting, did not survive. Valerie was scanned three times during he pregnancy by two staff members. On February 26 after giving birth naturally to her son Elliot, Valerie was given an injection to bring on the afterbirth. She had been in labour for most of the day, she went through natural delivery for the first child, David told Independent.ie. The focus of the staff appeared to be mainly on a young girl who was in labour next to Valerie the couple said. As soon as the baby was born the nurse came in and gave Valerie an injection to bring on the afterbirth and said shed be back. "She was only out the door when Valerie said to me that she needed to push so I went to get the nurse who told her that it was only her heartbeat. With that a pair of feet pushed out through her stomach. Read More To which Valerie said unless my heartbeat has feet there is another baby in there, he said. The couple recall being left unattended for 45 minutes, with Valerie attached to a foetal heart monitor. She was then brought down for an emergency cesarean because at this stage the womb had collapsed around the child, David said. In my memory of it the swinging doors of the theater were still swinging when the nurse came out and said Im sorry she didnt make it, to which I said my wife is dead?. She said no your daughter died, she didnt make it. Up to 45 minutes before that I didnt even know I was having twins, never mind a daughter, he said. Even after having the injection to deliver the placenta it was not too late for their daughter Alyssa who weighed more than six pounds at the time of her birth. They could have given me another injection to counteract the first and done a section on me straight away and she would be alive, Valerie said. Valerie doesnt remember anything until the following morning when she asked a nurse what had happened. Read More When David returned to the hospital to be with his wife he was able to bring her to see her daughter. By the time Valerie got to see her the blood had congealed and the baby was almost black, David said. Thats my memory of her, Valerie said. The Halls say they lived for years believing that the death of their baby was just one of those things and Valerie said she blamed herself for the tragic loss. Nobody would tell us anything or answer any questions. Our marriage was shot to bits because of it. I had always blamed myself for her dying, thinking that if I had done something different she would still be alive, she said. It was only after hearing a radio discussion about failings at Portlaoise that they began to question the hospitals explanation of the events leading to her death and requested Valeries file. A number of babies died at the hospital sparking a series of damning reviews into the maternity services at the hospital. After meeting with advocacy group Patient Focus an investigation and legal proceedings began which took more than two years. The couple were represented by solicitors Callan Tansey. Read More When they secured Valerie's files under FOI for her 2001 pregnancy and her first child, who was born in 2000, the couple were able to compare both files which showed significant differences. To date none of Valeries three prenatal scans have been located - including one taken when she went into the hospital on the day of the birth. The Halls dispute a number of facts that are recorded in her file including timings of events, notes from a doctor they say did not treat her on the night and missing documents. In April 2017, two months after Elliot celebrated his 16th birthday, the couple settled a liability action against the HSE out of court and received a written apology. The apology reads: The hospital is aware of your experience in relation to the death of your beloved daughter Alyssa. We wish to express our sincere apology for the failings which caused her death. The hospital accepts responsibility for these failings which should not have occurred. The hospital sincerely regrets the tragic consequences its failings have caused you and your family. Read More But the Halls still feel they dont really know what happened to their baby girl. Im 51 now and if I live to be a hundred there is not a doctor in this country who could tell me that she was stillborn because she was still kicking me when they were giving me the anesthetic, Valerie said. The Halls also say the apology from the hospital and the HSE was not sufficient because they have never received an apology from those who were involved directly in the care of Valerie and her children. Many of those who treated her have since retired and cannot be pursued via a medical council inquiry. They dont seem to have to answer to anything, David said. In a statement to Independent.ie the Dublin Midland Hospital Group said the family's complaints were considered as part of the review carried out in the hospital. "The Midland Regional Hospital Portlaoise (MRHP) and HSE has acknowledged the failings of care received by the family in this case and offered its sincerest apologies for these failings. "The Health Service is implementing system wide changes to enhance services across all maternity hospitals," the sopkeswoman added, referring to a number of improvements being implemented at the hospital. We rely on your support to make local news available to all Make your contribution now and help Gothamist thrive in 2022. Donate today An Irish couple looking to return home from Australia were told their savings and consistent wages from abroad will not help them secure a mortgage here. Siobhan Morris (27) has been living in Australia for six years and is looking to move back to Ireland within the next two years. However, after a meeting with bank officials in May, she and her boyfriend are now reconsidering their options after being told they would be classified as "overseas investors". Siobhan, who is from Co Wexford, left Ireland as there were better paying jobs available in Australia in her field. She now feels like Irish people are being punished for moving away. "We were told we would need to move home for a minimum of six months, get full-time employment here and then try again. Because we are gone longer than two years, we are considered overseas investors which in turn means we lose the option of getting a first-time buyers grant. It really makes you consider not coming home," Siobhan told Independent.ie. "Basically, we are considered foreigners in our own country because we left when there was no work. Our savings and consistency here are totally irrelevant, which is mad." Buying abroad Meanwhile, other Irish people living in Canada and America have two feet firmly planted on the property ladder after securing their own homes. Aine McKeon (29), from Dunboyne, Co Meath, recently bought a condo in Toronto and found the whole process straightforward and efficient. Expand Close Aine McKeon has just bought her own home in Toronto, Canada / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Aine McKeon has just bought her own home in Toronto, Canada She works as a HR associate for a PR firm and based on the current Irish market, she doesn't believe she would be able to get onto the property ladder at home. This was a factor in her decision to settle down in Canada. "I was considering a move to Ireland, but thought I'd check out the market here before I left and was fortunate enough to get approval...and then the rest was history. I've been here almost 6 years and am delighted to be in the position I'm in after investing so many years here. "I'm not ruling out moving home to Ireland, after all it is home, but they don't make it too easy or inviting for those who emigrated; it's hard to get back and reestablish yourself after being away for so long. If I wasn't on the property ladder in Canada, then I don't believe I would be able to get onto the property ladder in Ireland, based on the requirements. I believe a 50pc down payment is required for non-residents." The down payments in Toronto can be as low as 5pc and total debt obligations are no more than 40pc of your gross monthly income. "I know the down payment requirement in Ireland is less forgiving and getting your foot on the property ladder in general is very difficult and quite competitive from what I've heard from friends and family back home." John Goodwin, originally from Dublin, bought a house in Chicago back in 2012. He believes the houses on offer in America are "much better value for money". "The size, quality and prices of homes make it a much better deal. If you are approved for a home loan, the down payment needed will vary from 5pc-20pc depending on the lender that approves you. "Many people I know in Ireland are finding it difficult to get a loan. I think certain requirements are less strict in the US, especially downpayment and deposit." In terms of Irish people returning after living abroad, a spokesman for AIB said they "will consider applications for customers currently living abroad on the basis that we can satisfy ourselves on the sustainability of their current income." "AIB cannot entertain applications where an applicant is dependent on more than one non-euro income. We can only assess applications where there is one non-euro income as we are obliged to monitor the exchange rate between the currency an applicant earns in and euros. This does not mean that we cannot assess applications where both applicants are paid in the same non-euro income," they added. Increase in house prices and emigration It was revealed earlier this week that the average three bed semi-detached house nationally has risen by 3.1pc to 221,843 since June, as the housing crisis continues to worsen. This means that the average price for a home is jumping by 500 every week. Meanwhile, new figures from the Central Statistics Office (CSO) show that more Irish people are emigrating than returning. "Of the 64,800 people who emigrated from Ireland in the year to April 2017, 30,800 (47.5pc) were estimated to be Irish nationals," according to James Hegarty, a statistician with the CSO. "Consequently, net outward migration of Irish nationals in 2017 was 3,400." The Government has come under fire for the lack of women in leadership positions in the civil service The human resources exec in charge of recruitment in the civil service has blamed a dearth of women in senior roles on austerity. David Cagney, chief human resources officer at the Irish governments Department of Public Expenditure and Reform, spoke with researchers from the Global Government Forum project which looks at the role of women in senior civil service roles across Ireland, the EU, and other G20 nations. Ireland ranked 25 out of 28 EU countries for the number of women in leading civil service roles, at 29.9pc. The average for the EU is 38.2pc. Last week Independent.ie revealed that just two out of 15 heads of government departments are women. Women in the civil service are more likely to occupy jobs on lower pay grades than their male colelagues - even when the number of women working in a department is greater than the number of men employed there. Mr Cagney told researchers that due to the crash and subsequent recruitment bans there was very little movement of any kind within the services. However as the country is in recovery he said things are starting to loosen up and in that context we can take some steps to address these issues. There is a target of 50/50 gender balance for senior appointments the civil service is "not in the business of positive discrimination per se". "But in a situation where a male and a female candidate are of equal merit in relation to a position, we will have regard to the gender balance of the senior management team of the organisation to which the appointment is going to be made and that may well influence the decision of the appointment board," he said. Read More Our view is that that would be counter-productive; and thats the view of quite a lot of females too, who are anxious they are not seen as token appointments, says Cagney. We dont want to take a stick approach. We want this done as part of good practice, not as part of compliance, Mr Cagney said. Senior staff members are also being given "unconscious bias training" and a talent management programmes is also being rolled out with a 50/50 gender balance expected. Mr Cagney said the service is hoping to attract more women to apply for advertised roles and is " looking at the language in which competitions are described and skills requirements are expressed, to ensure they are not impediments to women applying for senior positions". Gardai in Dublin have appealed for help locating a missing teenager. Derek Cleary (17) went missing from Fairview on Tuesday, September 26. Gardai say he is 5'11'' of medium build with short brown hair and blue eyes. When last seen he was wearing a blue hooded top, navy shorts and black runners. He is believed to frequent Dublin City Centre, Cabra and the Ballyfermot areas. Anyone with information is asked to contact Raheny Garda Station on 01 666 4300, the Garda Confidential Line 1800 666 111 or any Garda Station. A bishop's controversial comments on the HPV cervical cancer vaccine are "completely irresponsible" and could put girls' health at risk, the Association of Catholic Priests (ACP) has said. Bishop Phonsie Cullinan, Bishop of Waterford and Lismore, told Independent.ie this week that he has "serious concerns" about the HPV vaccine. Bishop Cullinan claims the vaccine offers no absolute guarantee of full protection against cervical cancer and said that it could lead to promiscuity. The ACP strongly condemned Bishop Cullinan's comments today and claimed that he has given critics of the Catholic Church "a stick to beat us with." Speaking on the Faith Alive programme on Mid West Radio today, Fr Brendan Hoban said: "I think he was completely irresponsible in saying what he said. "If hundreds of girls dont get this vaccine the repercussions in later years could be horrific, so its a very dangerous road to take. "Some people may think that because a bishop said the vaccine was dangerous that they should take his advice and not get it. "But the people to be listened to here are medical people and scientific people and the evidence from them is over-whelming, that its irresponsible not to get the vaccine. "Simon Harris said that 300 women will get cervical cancer in Ireland this year and 100 of them will die." Read More Fr Hoban also said that women's healthcare shouldn't be used to make a point about sex. He said: "Its amazing how when the subject of sex is raised Catholic bishops can become so exercised about it. Expand Close Minister Harris has said the HPV vaccine 'protects our future' / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Minister Harris has said the HPV vaccine 'protects our future' "This is a health issue, pure and simple, and I think many people including bishops and priests and especially parents will be very unhappy that a health issue, pure and simple, is being used to make a point about sexual activity in young people." Read More Fr Hoban claimed that the bishop's comments will benefit the church's critics. He said: "Those who are hyper-critical of the Catholic Church couldnt have written a better script of a story to comment on: a bishop complaining about sex and commenting on a subject he knows virtually nothing about and putting girls health at risk. "Im afraid no matter how you look at it Bishop Cullinane has given every critic of the Catholic Church a stick to beat us with again. "Thats bad enough but putting peoples health at risk is a more serious business. Simon Harris said, 'Keep your view to what your area of expertise is. Bishops Im sure have many good qualities. Medical doctors they are not'. "I think most people would agree with that." A member of LCD Soundsystem has launched a fresh attack on Leo Varadkar after the band's guitarist earlier branded the Taoiseach a 'tosser'. Nancy Whang, a synth player with the band, hit out at Mr Varadkar on Twitter today, labelling him a "liar" alongside a picture of a newspaper front page which said Mr Varadkar wouldnt pose with Ms Whang. Expand Close ON THE TOWN: Back row from left, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe, actress Jenny Dixon and TD Tom Neville, were among those included in a selfie taken by Fine Gael TD Helen McEntee (front centre) at the LCD Soundsytem concert last Friday nightstand / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp ON THE TOWN: Back row from left, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe, actress Jenny Dixon and TD Tom Neville, were among those included in a selfie taken by Fine Gael TD Helen McEntee (front centre) at the LCD Soundsytem concert last Friday nightstand In a heated tweet she wrote: Bigger oops. [Mr Varadkar] wont stand up for abortion rights. Also youre a liar. She also claimed the Taoiseach attended Fridays gig for free and enjoyed a free taco backstage. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference It comes after Mr Varadkar said he had no problem at all with guitarist Al Doyle expressing his views on the Eight Amendment. Read More In a tweet on Friday, Mr Doyle described the Taoiseach as a tosser and claimed he walked away from the guitarist when he hung a repeal tote bag around his neck. Mr Doyle also claimed Ms Whang totally took [Mr Varadkar] to task as well. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference The guitarist from Brooklyn later apologised for getting involved in the debate surrounding the Eight Amendment which equates the right to life of the mother with an unborn child. He wrote on Twitter: I don't have much right to wade into this debate as some Johnny come lately when it's not even my country, so sorry about that too. The gig was organised by MCD, and its co-founder Caroline Downey said the incident never happened. She shared a photo of the band posing with the Taoiseach. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Mr Varadkar told the Sunday Independent: "One or two of the band members wanted to share their view with me on the Eight Amendment. I had no problem with that at all." A spokesman for an Taoiseach has been contacted for comment and attempts were made to contact Ms Whang. Tough at the top: Micheal Martin, Mary Lou McDonald and Leo Varadkar at the 2014 MacGill Summer School. Sinn Fein deputy president Mary Lou McDonald has been branded "petty and small-minded" by furious senior Fine Gael figures for implicitly suggesting Taoiseach Leo Varadkar could not understand childcare issues faced by families because he was not a father. Arts Minister Heather Humphreys rounded on Ms McDonald, saying that her comments "did not make sense" and insisted that the Taoiseach was "very much aware" of the issues faced by families. "There are loads of TDs who don't have children and that doesn't make them less qualified to understand the difficulties parents face around childcare cost," Ms Humphreys told the Sunday Independent. European Affairs Minister Helen McEntee also weighed into the controversy, calling Ms McDonald's comments "ridiculous". She said: "It's the same as saying if you're not a farmer you can't understand agriculture." Four Fine Gael senators also raised serious concerns about Ms McDonald's remarks, which were made during a heated Dail debate with Mr Varadkar on the cost of childcare, with one comparing the controversy to the furore sparked when UK Home Secretary Andrea Leadsom referred to rival Theresa May's childless status in the Conservative Party leadership contest last year. During Leaders' Questions last week, Mr Varadkar told Ms McDonald that Sinn Fein was the only party in the country that had "never done anything for children". Mr Varadkar said Sinn Fein opted out of government here, collapsed the Assembly in the North and refused to take up its seats in Westminster so the party could not claim to have fought for struggling families. Expand Close Leo Varadkar and Mary Lou McDonald clash in the Dail. / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Leo Varadkar and Mary Lou McDonald clash in the Dail. "I see around me deputies from Fianna Fail, Fine Gael, the Labour Party, Independents and the Green Party who can all say that they did something practical and useful for young people. "When Deputy McDonald says she has made a choice and that she stands with young families, that is totally bogus," he said. Read More In response, Ms McDonald said that she had "raised one", referring to her own family. The Sinn Fein deputy leader also said: "For the record of the Dail, I am actually raising two young children. "While I regard that as something of a personal endeavour, it also puts me, like so many others, in a position to understand that all of the cant and empty rhetoric about balancing the books is not worth a fig to struggling families. "To couples at work or individuals on their own who have to provide care for their children, lofty words about balancing the books from An Taoiseach in that dismissive way are of no use." Mr Varadkar did not respond to the suggestion that Ms McDonald had a better understanding of the childcare issue because she was a mother. Expand Close Leo Varadkar and Arts Minister Heather Humphreys Photo: Steve Humphreys / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Leo Varadkar and Arts Minister Heather Humphreys Photo: Steve Humphreys However, yesterday Fine Gael's deputy leader in the Seanad and spokeswoman for children Catherine Noone said Ms McDonald's remarks were "crazy and very unfair" to the Taoiseach. "I am not a mother and I am spokesperson for children. I don't think that means I'm not going to be capable of understanding the right thing to do when it comes to children," she said. The senator also highlighted the fact that the Taoiseach was formerly a doctor and would have "dealt with children a lot" in his work. "Katherine Zappone is Minister for Children but she doesn't have children. Does that mean she doesn't know the right thing to do for them?" she asked. Ms Zappone yesterday said she would "prefer not to comment" on Ms McDonald's remarks to the Taoiseach. Read More Fine Gael senator Michelle Mulherin said that the Sinn Fein deputy leader's comments were "petty and small-minded". "Everyone can contribute to political debates no matter what their personal circumstances are," she added. Senator Neale Richmond compared Ms McDonald's comments to those made by British MP Leadsom about Prime Minister May during the Conservative Party leadership contest last year. Ms Leadsom, who is a mother, suggested she was better placed to lead to the Conservative Party as having children meant she had a "real stake in the future of our country". Ms May and her husband do not have children. "Mary Lou was challenged on SF childcare strategy and all she could talk about was that she raised two kids - she completely missed the point," Mr Richmond said. "A pretty strong policy rebuttal was put to her and she said 'I am a mother so I know'. "If that's the rule for all politics does that mean you can only have a farmer as minister for agriculture and you have to have a lawyer as the minister for justice and what is Mary Lou professionally qualified to do in politics?" Senator Jerry Buttimer also added: "You don't have to be father to understand childcare." Sinn Fein did not respond to a request for comment. Leo Varadkar gave Sinn Fein fair warning. "I'm not putting out an olive branch to them," he declared during the Fine Gael leadership election last May. "I think Sinn Fein remains the greatest threat to our democracy and our prosperity as a State. Part of my mission, if I have that opportunity as leader, is to take Sinn Fein on and expose them." This was the week when Varadkar started to deliver on his promise. He did so, however, in a slightly unexpected way. For two days running, the Taoiseach launched stinging personal attacks on Sinn Fein's leader-in-waiting Mary Lou McDonald - and gave us a preview of how he intends to deal with her if she succeeds Gerry Adams before the next general election. The first Leo-Mary Lou clash took place last Tuesday afternoon. During a Dail exchange over childcare costs, Varadkar clearly shocked McDonald by comparing her to one of the most reviled politicians in Europe. "Even though their politics is completely different, Deputy McDonald reminds me more and more of [French far-right leader] Marine Le Pen," he declared. "Because she always goes back to her script. She delivers a scripted question and when I give her an answer and ask her a question, she goes straight back to the script again." On this occasion, in fact, the Sinn Fein woman seemed to have lost her place - because she was temporarily rendered speechless. Just 24 hours later, the pair had an even more bitter encounter. In response to a query from Mary Lou about AIB's tax practices, Leo began by saying: "I wish to compliment Deputy McDonald on the flawless delivery of your script. Pauses, intonation and everything was absolutely perfect as always. Hope you didn't spend too much time practicing it this morning." A visibly shaken McDonald then started heckling, prompting Varadkar to accuse Sinn Fein of having "an innate contempt for democracy and free speech". Later he remarked, "You're very cranky today," to which she retorted, "I find you facile and dismissive on important issues." Finally the Dail chairperson, Fine Gael TD Alan Farrell, became sick of McDonald's interruptions and asked her to leave the House. The Taoiseach gave her a mocking wave as she walked over to his seat, spoke a few more angry words and warned, "I'll write to you", before storming out of the chamber. Bad-tempered spats in Leinster House are obviously nothing new. These ones, however, had much more political significance than usual. As members of the Taoiseach's inner circle privately acknowledge, he is using a strategy that can be traced all the way back to Ancient Greece: define your opponent before they have a chance to define themselves. In other words, Varadkar has already started planning for the Sinn Fein leadership change that everyone expects to take place in 2018. While Gerry Adams is still regularly dogged by his alleged links to IRA atrocities, almost every voter in the country formed an opinion of him long ago. By contrast, McDonald's public image is very much a work in progress - and the Taoiseach clearly thinks she has weaknesses crying out to be exploited. Expand Close Leo Varadkar and Mary Lou McDonald clash in the Dail. / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Leo Varadkar and Mary Lou McDonald clash in the Dail. Varadkar stressed that his comparison of Mary Lou with Marine Le Pen was based on style, not substance. He could have chosen a more obvious example from the UK, where Prime Minister Theresa May's habit of relying on stilted soundbites such as "strong and stable" has caused one parliamentary sketch writer to dub her The Maybot. The nickname stuck and did May severe damage during last June's general election, feeding into a widespread reception of her as cold, mechanical and unfeeling. Many other politicians around the world have been undone by an inability to think on their feet. In early 2016, Marco Rubio looked like a strong contender for the US Republican presidential nomination. During a candidates' debate in New Hampshire, however, he seemed to freeze and repeated the same attack on Barack Obama word-for-word four times. "There it is, everybody," his rival Chris Christie sneered. "The 25-second memorised speech." Rubio's poll numbers nosedived overnight and a few weeks later he dropped out of the race. Could something similar happen to Mary Lou? Even her biggest critics would admit that she is always impeccably well briefed for media and parliamentary debates. Her chief weakness, as the Taoiseach's advisers have spotted, is that she sometimes appears to be trying too hard - speaking in lengthy sentences that sound rehearsed rather than spontaneous. Leo Varadkar is not the only party leader who has McDonald in his sights. At the Fianna Fail think-in last week, Micheal Martin was asked if a change of Sinn Fein leadership would make it easier to share Government Buildings with them. He shot down the idea in no uncertain terms by pointing out, "Whatever Gerry says, Mary Lou will say." This is another line of attack for which McDonald must start bracing herself. She has often been mocked as a Sinn Fein nodding dog who is slavishly devoted to her party leader and even backs up his ludicrous claim that he never actually joined the IRA. Assuming that she does replace him in due course, Fianna Fail, Fine Gael and others will insist nothing has really changed except the face on Sinn Fein's election posters. There is a sinister undercurrent to all these charges. Micheal Martin maintains that while Sinn Fein has officially abandoned violence, its strings are still being secretly pulled by the IRA Army Council. If so, then McDonald may find it difficult to persuade the hard men in west Belfast that their movement can be led by a middle-class Dublin woman who has never fired a gun in her life. Younger Sinn Fein members must have watched this week's Dail rows with deep unease. For them, the whole point of choosing Mary Lou as leader is that she would represent a decisive break from the party's blood-soaked past. They have fond memories of her appearance in a 2013 TV3 documentary, where she was filmed shopping at her local Superquinn and quipping, "I'm just looking for Cheerios Cheerios and a united Ireland." Although Sinn Fein have certainly made electoral progress in the Republic under Gerry Adams's leadership, right now they seem to have hit a glass ceiling of around 15pc. Mary Lou plans to offer herself as the 'Heineken candidate', capable of reaching voters that other leadership contenders just can't reach. Leo Varadkar and Micheal Martin are well aware of the danger, which is precisely why their verbal assaults on her have already started to step up a gear. The next general election is shaping up as a three-way contest between Fine Gael, Fianna Fail and Sinn Fein. McDonald's party has been quietly executing a u-turn in recent months, signalling that it is now ready to consider a coalition with one of the two big parties. Ironically, it may be Varadkar and Martin's shared contempt for her that finally pushes them together and brings almost a century of Civil War politics to an end. "Neither cranky nor rattled!" Mary Lou McDonald tweeted after her bruising experience with the Taoiseach on Wednesday evening. "Would take more than that nonsense to rattle me. I'm well used to Leo type carry on in the Dail." She may have to get even more used to it in the years ahead - and if this week's scenes are anything to go by, the burgeoning Leo-Mary Lou feud will not make for pretty viewing. Ryanair faces a raft of lawsuits if it fails to pay full compensation to passengers affected by the cancellation of thousands of flights. The airline is now under unprecedented pressure from aviation authorities both here and in Britain. It follows last Wednesday's cancellation of an extra 18,000 flights, affecting potentially 400,000 passengers. The UK's Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) last week threatened Ryanair with legal action, accusing the carrier of persistently misleading passengers about their rights. Michael O'Leary's Ryanair moved to assure the Commission for Aviation Regulation here that additional staff had been employed to ensure that all affected passengers received refunds within seven working days. Additionally, it insisted that all claims for expenses and compensation would be dealt with within 28 working days. Meanwhile, the Aviation Regulation Commissioner, Cathy Mannion, warned that it had the power to take legal action against the low-cost carrier if it failed to fully comply with its directives. "It's a legal requirement for the airline to refund the money within seven days," she told the Sunday Independent. "If they don't do that then we have enforcement powers, and we can issue a direction. "Issues involving expenses and compensation take more time, and dealing with the issues within 28 days is not a legal requirement. But if a passenger doesn't hear from the airline within 28 days, or they're dissatisfied with the response they receive, they should come to us. At that point, we'll first verify that the passenger has a right to claim before approaching Ryanair. "They'll be given an opportunity to respond, but ultimately if they don't do what we tell them, we'll issue a direction. If they don't comply with our direction, then the normal legal process kicks in. That is the very last step. Usually when we issue a directive, people abide by it." Ryanair added to passenger woes by announcing the cancellation of 22 of its flights to and from Dublin for each week of its winter season. The airline first announced on Wednesday that it was cancelling a further 18,000 flights between November and March in a move that would hit an additional 400,000 customers. The news comes after up to 50 flights a day between mid-September and the end of October, affecting 315,000 customers. The budget airline said the latest announcement, which will see it suspend 34 routes and make "schedule changes" to other routes, would affect "less than one flight per day". It added that "less than 1pc of the 50 million customers Ryanair will carry this winter are affected". These cancellations mean there is "no risk of further roster-related flight cancellations", according to the airline. A Wexford man has become the standard-bearer for Uber drivers and workers in the gig economy as they demand better pay and conditions. James Farrar (pictured), 49, from Enniscorthy, Co Wexford, won a landmark case in London against the hailing app after arguing he and another driver Yaseen Aslam were employees and entitled to the minimum wage, sick pay and paid holiday. Uber has appealed against the ruling, and the case was heard this week at a tribunal in London just days after transport regulators announced a ban on the app. A ruling on the appeal is due in the coming weeks. Farrar, a father-of-two, who now lives in Hampshire, used to drive a car for Uber, and told Review the experience was "a bit like being a boiling frog". "I had long hours and low pay. The longest I ever worked was a 91-hour week." At this week's Employment Appeals Tribunal hearing, a representative of Uber argued that the company operates in the same way as taxi firms with self-employed drivers but on a "much larger scale". Farrar, who now represent gig economy workers as chairman of the Independent Workers Union of Great Britain, argues that Uber instructs, manages and control the drivers, and they should not be regarded as self-employed. While he has fought to improve labour rights of Uber drivers and those working for other gig economy companies, James Farrar is opposed to last week's ban on the app by London's transport regulators. He said it was a devastating blow to 40,000 Uber drivers, who were in danger of losing their livelihoods. Farrar says that rather than banning Uber, Transport for London should do more to regulate them. He has warned that the decision to ban Uber was disastrous because many of the drivers have leases or commercial car loans, and are facing unmanageable debt. I am laughing at the deputy, not the issue. The deputy is very cranky today. Taoiseach Leo Varadkar locks heads with Sinn Fein deputy leader Mary Lou McDonald in the Dail. I am not cranky at all. I find the Taoiseach facile and dismissive on important issues. Mary Lou McDonald hits back at Varadkar before she is asked to leave the chamber. Was it stroke politics? The answer to that is absolutely no. I campaigned for the reopening of all the garda stations that shouldn't have been closed in that period of time. It was a bad policy, it was a wrong policy. Transport Minister Shane Ross defends the controversial reopening of Stepaside garda station. I want people to be paid more. People get up unbelievably early and they work unbelievably hard, they deserve to be properly paid. British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson. It's over. We're not doing it. I'm disappointed. We had this beautiful, funny, heartbreaking, joyful, very relatable script and story. Actress Sarah Jessica Parker on the news that there will not be a third Sex And The City film. I would die in a ditch for the impartiality of the BBC. BBC political editor Laura Kuenssberg. Off with the girls to nab a gondolier. We may not speak Italian, but we are fluent in body language.Writer Kathy Lette on holiday in Venice. If a man puts his hand on a woman's bottom, any woman worth her salt can deal with it. Actor Jeremy Irons. When it comes to cosmetic surgery, I'd have it all. If you had it done really well, then it wouldn't show. People are so judgmental about it, but I say if it makes you feel good, just go for it. Cold Feet star Hermione Norris. It's great to 'like' things on social media, but it's more important to look up from our phones, to get out into our communities, and to take real action. Prince Harry, addressing teenagers in Canada. I was a bit scared when I first met him, but that changed quickly when I realised he was basically me in the male form. TV's Holly Willoughby on her co-presenter Phillip Schofield. I'm in favour of women ruling the world. Seriously, I think we wouldn't have all these problems in the world, all these macho men firing rockets everywhere. I think women are far more sensible. I'd like to see every country being ruled by women. Men have messed it up for years. Veteran DJ Tony Blackburn. We should be more like Belgium, where they didn't have a government for a year-and-a-half. I think I'm going to start the Nothing Party. Comedian Harry Enfield. The Maths Faculty is now located on floor four. That's the one above floor three. Notice spotted in a lift at the University of Tasmania. Corks Spike Island has won the "Oscars" of the travel industry and been crowned Europes leading tourist attraction of 2017. The 104-acre former prison site in Cork harbour beat famed destinations like Buckingham Palace and the Eiffel Tower to claim the prize at the World Travel Awards in St Petersburg, Russia last night. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Its the third victory in a row for Ireland following wins by Titanic Belfast last year and The Guinness Storehouse in 2015. In a huge win for Cork, its also the first attraction outside the capital to earn a nomination. Fortress Spike thanked Cork County Council and paid tribute to the passion and hard work of their incredible staff. A statement on their Facebook page said: We beat off the Colosseum, Eiffel Tower and more to win the highest award a tourist site can win. We also became the first ever site outside of the capitals to win this award. An enormous thank you to Cork County Council, Failte Ireland, those in Cobh with the vision to fight for Spike, our visitors, and most importantly to our incredible staff and tour guides, whose passion and hard work have made this a deserved award. Cork County Council and Failte Ireland invested over 6.5 million into the former Monastery, fortress and prison to create the award-winning visitor attraction which reopened in June 2016. Cork Mayor, Cllr Declan Hurley, who attended last night's ceremony, told the Irish Examiner: This award is recognition of the incredible dedication by a great number of people who foresaw the potential of Spike Island. The island, which is accessed by boat from Cobh, served as a monastery in the 6th Century. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference In the early 1800's a fortress was constructed to protect the island from Western Europe. The fortress became a prison under British Rule in the 19th Century, before it was handed over to the Irish State in 1938 one of the last areas to be handed back after independence. Under Irish rule it served as a prison again from 1985 to 2004. Fortress Spike Island wasn't the only Irish winner at this year's awards. Sandymount Hotel in Dublin was named Europe's leading green hotel and Dublin's Convention Centre Europe's leading conference centre. Premium Brendan O'Connor Opinion Mid-life Crisis: Meeting my match in the flight queue I could sense the tension from behind me. I had got up and started the queue for boarding the plane. I know, Im that person. But someone has to do it. And what with everyone carrying a small suitcase on these days, Im more relaxed standing there, knowing I will get my bag into the overhead, than I would be sitting down. Premium Dan O'Brien Opinion While we catastrophise about Covid, we ignore risk of running out of cash We Irish view the world in an increasingly strange and unhealthy way. We catastrophise about Covid in a way other European countries do not. We focus on how bad the effects of the virus could get, on how many more restrictions might be imposed by Government and how helpless we are in the face of the virus. Premium Gene Kerrigan Opinion Just what our politics needs: Stalin-like applause police in the Dail In the words of Miriam Lord in the Irish Times: There was much scanning of the Dail chamber after Zelenskys speech to identify the TDs who did not clap. Well, imagine that! The arrival of the remarkable Mr Zelensky in our parliament albeit a virtual presence aroused celebrity excitement of the kind not seen since the last time Matt Damon went for a stroll in Dalkey, Co Dublin. Not for nothing was Barbara Bush known as 'The Enforcer' Barbara Bush, tougher than her husband and known to her family as 'The Enforcer', is probably the most popular of all ex-US first ladies of recent times. Jackie Kennedy is remembered across the globe for elegance and tragedy, but she was not loved. Rosalynn Carter worked hard and was a noted campaigner on issues of mental health, but she has suffered in retrospect because of her bitterness at his defeat by Ronald Reagan, who is widely perceived to have been as great a success as Carter was a failure. The brittle Nancy Reagan was an essential support to her husband, but was thought to care little for anyone else. Hillary Clinton was loathed by those who thought her a careerist. The likeable Laura Bush did a lot of useful work but lacked her mother-in-law's commanding personality. And although Michelle Obama had rock-star status, that has diminished as she and her husband embrace luxury and celebrity. Betty Ford is probably the closest rival, having been far more effective and formidable than her husband Gerald, the 38th president, and still having a posthumous reputation for her prowess as a campaigner on addiction, not least because so many of the famous troop to the Betty Ford Clinic. Fresh off winning an Emmy for playing the Commander-in-Chief, Alec Baldwin was naturally the centerpiece of Saturday Night Live's 43rd season premiere. As President Trump, Baldwin tackled the crisis in Puerto Rico from the Oval Office, telling Mayor of San Juan Carmen Yulin Cruz, "I know that things are, as the locals say, despacito,'" but assured her that relief would get there by "Tuesday or Wednesday at the latest." Cruz, played by Melissa Villasenor, begged for help sooner, but "Trump" admonished her, "You should have paid your bills... FEMA takes a few days, unless you join FEMA Prime." He continued, "Maam, I dont know if you know this but you are in an island, in the water. The ocean water, big ocean with fishies and bubbles and turtles that bite. We want to help you but we have to take care of America first." When Villasenor's Cruz asked to confirm that he knows that Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, "Trump" looked shocked and later hangs up on her, while she pleads for aid, "Wow, that woman is so nasty." Also returning for White House antics was Aidy Bryant's White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders ("I'm no nonsense but I'm all nonsense") and Kate McKinnon's Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who revealed he lives "in the grandfather clock in the hallway. I made friends with some mice. They tell me secrets!" Entering the fold is new addition new Trump BFF Senator Chuck Schumer (Alex Moffat), who tells Trump he knows a great place for a slice. Baldwin as Trump summed up why he's so buddy-buddy with Schumer: "We're both New Yorkers. We enjoy a good slice, we never go to Times Square, and we love saying, LIVE FROM NEW YORK, IT'S SATURDAY NIGHT!" 'Imagine, though, that every time this imaginary gay Taoiseach was criticised, scores of other gay people jumped up to insist that an attack on one was an attack on all, and that the very act of disparaging a gay person, whoever that gay person happened to be, was, by definition, homophobic.' Photo: North West Newspix Imagine that the Taoiseach was gay. An absurd scenario, admittedly. Everyone who reads The Irish Times regularly, few enough as they are, will know that the people of Ireland are far too backward to allow that ever to happen. Imagine, though, that every time this imaginary gay Taoiseach was criticised, scores of other gay people jumped up to insist that an attack on one was an attack on all, and that the very act of disparaging a gay person, whoever that gay person happened to be, was, by definition, homophobic. That, sorry to say, is the sort of politically-correct circus that goes on with women every day of the week. Leo Varadkar's row with Sinn Fein deputy leader Mary Lou McDonald during the week was merely an excuse for the latest dose of faux-progressive bilge from the sisterhood. When she rose to speak immediately afterwards, Solidarity TD Ruth Coppinger even began by saying: "I hope I'm not treated to the same patronising and condescending response that the Taoiseach just gave to a previous female TD." See how it works? Was he patronising? Telling Mary Lou that he hoped she "didn't spend too much time practising (her script) this morning" was definitely scornful. Condescending? No question about it. Should he tone it down, as Fianna Fail leader Michael Martin suggested afterwards, calling the Taoiseach's comments "petty, too personal"? That's entirely up to him, though personally I'd miss hearing lines such as: "The only time you're not scripted is when you're interrupting." Politics needs some life and personality. But why mention the fact that Mary Lou is a "female TD" except to imply this was the reason Leo Varadkar was patronising and condescending towards her? That will certainly have come as news to plenty of male deputies who have been on the receiving end of his disdain. Why too did Mary Lou McDonald, writing about the confrontation in the Journal later in the week, begin and end by pointedly drawing attention to her gender? "Politics is still dominated by men," she declared. Indeed it is. What has that got to do with her row with the Taoiseach? She clearly wants us to think that it has everything to do with it, without feeling any need to spell out exactly how. We're supposed to draw a certain conclusion. He's a man. She's a woman. Any criticism of her by him must, therefore, be sexist. QED. If that's the case, then any criticism of Leo Varadkar must be homophobic, because, of course, the Taoiseach really is gay - however much that annoys the left, which thinks it has personal ownership of gay rights and that all gay people must think alike, because that's what diversity's all about, yeah? The criticisms he has faced since he became Taoiseach have not been because of his sexuality, but because of what he's done, and what he is deemed to be by his more dim-witted critics - namely, a vacuous posh boy who eats the poor for breakfast. The same goes for criticism of female politicians. They need to stop being so ludicrously over-sensitive to imagined slights. Feminism was meant to be about winning the right to equal treatment, but increasingly those who parrot feminist slogans want not equality but special treatment. What would be sexist is if the Taoiseach tempered his normal approach out of deference to a woman, because that would indicate he didn't think the delicate little flower was up to the task of defending herself. Would Micheal Martin have chided Leo for using the same words to Gerry Adams? When it comes to matters of concern to women, Varadkar can be pulled up for many things. His overwhelmingly male Cabinet. An equally unbalanced line up of Ministers of State. But to accuse him of sexism simply for pointing out that Mary Lou McDonald is an outrageous ham, who regularly uses the Dail as a stage for amateur dramatics when the house is otherwise too empty to get her on the Six One News, is not only wrong but against all principles of robust fair comment. Men can no longer say anything to women in public life without it being interpreted as sexist, while the charge of sexism has itself been elevated to the highest category of offence - making the levelling of it in the course of normal political argy-bargy an irresponsible act, unless those making the charge are prepared to prove it, rather than just flinging mud about and hoping some of it sticks. If you believe sexism is a serious matter, then don't use the word so liberally that it becomes devalued. "Misogynistic" is another one. It's so overused it has ceased to have any meaning. It's just a pronouncement that gets trotted out by feminists whenever a man says something they don't like. It never works the other way round. Had a male deputy strode across the chamber and stopped by a female member to continue an argument, he would have been pilloried as a bully and condemned for throwing his weight around. Had he repeatedly talked-over and interrupted her when she was speaking, he'd have been persona non grata by teatime. When Mary Lou did it to Leo last week - not a whisper of criticism. If sexism is the application of different standards to men and women based on their gender, then there's a classic example of it. It's not as if Mary Lou is some frail wallflower who needs to be gallantly protected from nasty men. She's the deputy leader of a party shackled to a paramilitary organisation which has carried out thousands of bombings, shootings, murders, and punishment beatings, and has systematically covered up rape and child abuse. It was in this role that he was attacking her, not because she's a woman. Is he supposed to go easy on apologists for republicans if they happen to have wombs? She certainly wasn't slow to mention that either last week, was she? When he slammed SF as "the only party in this House that has never done anything for children", she replied: "For the record of the Dail, I am actually raising two young children." Mary Lou's family was of no relevance to this row. Why bring it up? When Andrea Leadsom made similar remarks during last year's Tory leadership election in the UK, she was suspected of using her children as a sly dig against her childless rival Theresa May, now prime minister. Had a male TD made a similar remark to, say, Katherine Zappone, he would surely have been accused of dog-whistling homophobia, because the children's minister is gay. Why is it acceptable for Mary Lou to use her children as a political weapon against a man who has none, and to say explicitly that her motherhood puts her "in a position to understand that all of the cant and empty rhetoric about balancing the books is not worth a fig to struggling families"? Since he was the one not "in a position to understand", how was this not a discrete dig at a childless gay man? Leo Varadkar could have made something of this, if he was so minded. That he wasn't is to his credit. In a way, he was hoist by his own petard. In an effort to appear modern and progressive, the Taoiseach has condemned President Trump as "sexist and misogynistic", and called Kevin Myers' now-infamous article on female BBC presenters "misogynistic" too. Keep feeding the beast and eventually it will come after you as well. But that others can get away with accusing him of having a problem with women, just because he went tough on one particular woman, while he'd be scorned for alleging his critics are motivated by homophobia, shows that double standards are alive and well, and that the only sexism on display last week was emanating entirely from women themselves. The series of rows between Leo Varadkar and Mary Lou McDonald last week has brought into sharper focus the differences between Fine Gael and Sinn Fein in relation to the taxation of bailed-out banks and, more generally, economic management in advance of the Budget. That is a good thing: it is important that people know where political parties stand on such issues and how they arrived at those positions. In that regard, the words used in the Dail speak for themselves. But the debates have also given rise to what is effectively an insinuation of misogyny against the Taoiseach - an insinuation that has been made and strongly refuted before, at the time of his appointments to Cabinet and of Ministers of State. For example, at the end of the first debate on Wednesday between Mr Varadkar and Ms McDonald, the Solidarity TD Ruth Coppinger rose to speak. Her opening words were: "I hope I am not treated to the same patronising and condescending response that the Taoiseach just gave to the previous female Deputy." Her emphasis on the word "female" was pointed, and subsequently some media reports seemed to veer towards the portrayal of the Taoiseach as misogynistic, though that word was not used. But further analysis of those debates raises a question as to whether another insinuation was made: whether Mr Varadkar's position as a childless person raises a doubt over his understanding of, or empathy with, the circumstances of families with children in advance of the Budget. We could call it the Andrea Leadsom issue. Ms Leadsom, a then-rival to Theresa May for the leadership of the Conservative Party in the UK, raised a question about Mrs May's childless state, suggesting that as a mother herself, Ms Leadsom had a "very real stake" in the future of our country as she talked about Theresa May's "really sad" lack of children. In the case of Mr Varadkar, however, a further issue follows: to draw attention to his childless state also - and, I would contend, inevitably - puts a political spotlight on his status as a gay man. I should add that I neither believe Mr Varadkar to be a misogynist, nor Ms McDonald a homophobe, but I make the point to illustrate how easy and unfair it is to make insinuations, however unintended. An opinion can be drawn from the debates, however, which is that (as has been said before) Mr Varadkar is the 'wrong sort' of gay man for some people, because he is economically conservative and, in a week when a timeline for a referendum on whether or not to repeal the Eighth Amendment was outlined, also because he is not unequivocally pro-choice on the abortion question. It is instructive, therefore, to publish edited extracts from the debates in that context, which will also illuminate the positions of Fine Gael and Sinn Fein in advance of the Budget. Mary Lou McDonald: The forthcoming Budget represents a genuine opportunity to deliver for those who are struggling to make ends meet. The Taoiseach says he represents those who get up early in the morning. I can tell him that nobody gets up earlier in the morning than those who are raising young children. Leo Varadkar: My first priority in this Budget is to balance the books, and to do so for the first time in 10 years I would like to hear from Sinn Fein as to whether it will also support our policy of balancing the books and that is the thing that matters most for children, because they are the ones who bear the consequences in the future of bad economic policy, and they are the ones who would bear the consequence of us continuing to increase our debt In terms of what we have done for families - I am not just talking about Fine Gael here - successive Governments of Fine Gael, Fianna Fail, the Labour Party and Independents have brought child benefit to one of the highest rates in Europe. We brought in a free pre-school year and then brought in a second one. We increased the back-to-school clothing and footwear allowance by 25pc in the most recent summer period. For the first time, we brought in subsidies for childcare, which took effect in September... We also brought in GP care without any charge for children aged under six... That is just by way of example of the kind of things that every other party in this House has done for young families. What has Sinn Fein ever done for young families? Mary Lou McDonald: I have raised one. Leo Varadkar: The Deputy should tell me what her party has ever actually done for young families Mary Lou McDonald: For the record of the Dail, I am actually raising two young children. While I regard that as something of a personal endeavour, it also puts me, like so many others, in a position to understand that all of the cant and empty rhetoric about balancing the books is not worth a fig to struggling families In this first section of the debate therefore, we can see that Ms McDonald brought her personal circumstances into the debate, by stating that she had raised a family and, again, that she was raising two young children. Furthermore, her stating that she "can tell him" that nobody gets up earlier in the morning than those raising young children can be construed to imply that, as a childless man, he did not know this. Leo Varadkar: We will use the Budget to put money back in the pockets of families. There are many ways that can be done. It can be done through tax reductions, welfare increases, pay restoration or a combination of these things. It can also be done through services After interruptions, the Taoiseach later said: Even though their politics are totally different, Deputy McDonald reminds me more and more of Marine Le Pen because she always goes back to her script. She delivers a scripted question and when I give her an answer and ask her a question, she goes straight back to the script again. ***** On Thursday, the debate resumed. Mary Lou McDonald: Yesterday, the Taoiseach told us that his primary aim in Budget 2018 is to balance the books. He expressed this as a priority - indeed almost as a virtue - in response to my question about the need to provide real investment in order to slash the crippling cost of childcare in the State. Meanwhile, at yesterday's meeting of the Joint Committee on Financerepresentatives from AIB [said] that it will not pay any corporation tax for the next 20 years. A bank that is now profitable will pay no corporation tax - zip, zero, zilch. As the Taoiseach knows, AIB made a pre-tax profit of 814m in the first six months of this year. The tax that is due on these profits is money that is badly needed to deal with the crises in our crumbling public services, not least those relating to health and mental health. However, we have a golden arrangement with the banks as a result of a legislative change introduced in 2014 under a previous Fine Gael-led Government with the assistance of the Labour Party, and yet the Taoiseach talks about a tight fiscal space. Is it any wonder that we have a tight fiscal space? After all the austerity, the cuts and the hardship the Taoiseach's party visited on ordinary people, the banks are back in profit and are told that they are scot-free regarding their corporation tax obligations. This is happening at a time when families still struggle to keep the wolf from the door to pay their bills. Leo Varadkar: I compliment Deputy McDonald on a flawless delivery of her script. Pauses, intonation - everything was absolutely perfect, as always. I hope she did not spend too much time practising it this morning This country currently carries a debt of approximately 200bn a year. Contrary to some of the narrative out there, that is not because of bank bailouts. About 30bn of that is as a consequence of bailouts. The vast majority of it is a consequence of deficit spending. There has been a huge amount of deficit spending by Governments since the foundation of the State. Because of that deficit spending, it costs us approximately 6bn a year to service our debt. If Governments throughout Irish history had balanced the books we would have an extra 5bn or 6bn a year to spend on health, housing, education and everything else The way tax works is that if one is a self-employed person, a farmer or a business, and one has made losses in a previous year, one can offset them against future tax liabilities. The same thing applies to banks, for example. In order to ensure we do get some revenues from banks we have introduced a specific bank levy, which is only applied to banks in order that we get revenues from them. Between now and 2021 the bank levy will bring in 750m. Mary Lou McDonald: To reassure the Taoiseach, our pre-budget submission also balances the books. But it makes different choices and those choices are about supporting communities and families and building public services. The Taoiseach's set of choices is very different to that. I asked him about tax foregone or lost this year and over the coming years and he did not answer that question Leo Varadkar: As I said, there is not tax foregone because businesses can offset previous losses against future tax liabilities. A change was made in 2014 for a good public policy reason. Banks were allowed to use those tax credits as part of their tier 1 capital ratio. That then allowed us to spend less money recapitalising the banks. It would have cost us another 3bn at that time to recapitalise them otherwise. In order to ensure that we get revenues from banks, a levy was introduced. Ruth Coppinger: I hope I am not treated to the same patronising and condescending response that the Taoiseach just gave to the previous female Deputy The Taoiseach has had more positions on abortion than he has had different coloured socks. Unlike the colour of his socks, however, this is not a PR issue. When he was Minister for Health and 12 people a day were leaving the country, he did not see a need for a referendum at all. At one point, he thought rape victims should not have the right to abortion and, at another, that women should have the right to abortion in cases where there is a threat of long-term damage to their health. The Taoiseach has said his views are evolving. While people are allowed to have evolving views, I think we might expect a person who has served as a Minister, who is a doctor, who has been in politics for a long time and who is now Taoiseach, to have a more developed view on such a key issue. ***** Later that day, in a debate on British-Irish Co-operation the following exchange took place: Leo Varadkar: Politics is about compromise and Sinn Fein will have to make compromises to allow an Executive to be established. Mary Lou McDonald: I ask the Taoiseach to set out where the compromises should be made. Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): The Taoiseach without interruption. Leo Varadkar: This is the constant pattern of the debate we have in this Parliament. Mary Lou McDonald: At least it is not scripted. Leo Varadkar: The only time the Deputy is not scripted is when she is interrupting. Mary Lou McDonald: The Taoiseach is so clever he does not need a script. He should set out the ways we should compromise. Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): Without interruption please, Deputy, or I will have to ask you to leave the House. Leo Varadkar: Is it any small wonder the people of Northern Ireland... Mary Lou McDonald: Vote for us in massive numbers? No, it is not. Leo Varadkar: Is it any small wonder that the people of Northern Ireland do not have a First Minister or a deputy First Minister? Mary Lou McDonald: It is because we do not like corruption in Government. Leo Varadkar: Is it any small wonder the people of Northern Ireland do not have an Executive or an Assembly? It is because this is the attitude of Sinn Fein. They are constantly hectoring and making smart alec remarks. There is a lack of temperance, a lack of respect for other people and an inability to listen or to compromise. Mary Lou McDonald: Tell us on what we should compromise. Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): I expect the Deputy to adhere to the Standing Orders of the House. Leo Varadkar: It should be of no wonder whatsoever that the people of Northern Ireland have no government and have no voice. The style of politics, debate and negotiation favoured by Sinn Fein is to interrupt people and shout them down... Mary Lou McDonald: The Taoiseach would be an expert in that. Leo Varadkar: They shout them down and show total disrespect for anyone who does not share their views. Mary Lou McDonald: What are we to compromise on? I will write to the Taoiseach and he can write back in reply. It is not a laughing matter. Leo Varadkar: I am laughing at the Deputy, not the issue. Mary Lou McDonald: I am not laughing at the Taoiseach. I do not find him funny at all. Leo Varadkar: The Deputy is very cranky today. Mary Lou McDonald: I am not cranky at all. I find the Taoiseach facile and dismissive on important issues. Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): Can the Members please stop? The Deputy is on her feet; she may as well leave. Mary Lou McDonald: Are the Taoiseach's questions over? Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): If the Deputy was listening, she would have ascertained that. Mary Lou McDonald: I assume the Taoiseach is leaving as well. [Ms McDonald walks in a direction of Mr Varadkar] Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): What the Deputy is doing is very unusual and I find it wholly unacceptable. Mary Lou McDonald: I am not disturbing the House. Acting Chairman (Alan Farrell): Deputy McDonald is disturbing the House. Please leave. Mary Lou McDonald: I am leaving. Spanish riot police have smashed their way into polling stations to try to halt a disputed independence referendum and fired rubber bullets at protesters outside a Barcelona polling station. The officers opened fire on Sunday morning while clearing protesters who were trying to prevent cars from the national police force from leaving after officers confiscated ballot boxes from the voting centre. How have relations between Catalans seeking independence and the Spanish government descended to this? Heres what you need to know. Why do some in Catalonia want a referendum? Over previous centuries, the language and culture of the Catalan region was suppressed by successive Spanish governments. After the death of dictator Francisco Franco, Catalan culture experienced a resurgence, along with calls for independence. Currently, Catalonia is one of Spains 17 autonomous regions and enjoys a relatively large level of autonomy, except over the areas of infrastructure and taxes. It is one of Spains wealthiest regions with its own language and a population of 7.5 million. Expand Close Pro-Spanish unity demonstrators march in downtown Barcelona on Sunday (Enric Marti/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Pro-Spanish unity demonstrators march in downtown Barcelona on Sunday (Enric Marti/AP) Following the global economic downturn of 2008, separatist Catalans felt disproportionately affected by cuts and economic hardship, fuelling renewed calls for independence. However, not all in the region agree. As some went to cast ballots, other citizens boycotted the vote and even protested against it calling for a united Spain. Is the referendum legally binding? Expand Close One of the ballot papers printed for the vote (Bob Edme/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp One of the ballot papers printed for the vote (Bob Edme/AP) On September 6, the Catalan regional parliament approved a referendum on independence, agreeing the question on the ballot paper would read: Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?. The Spanish government and its security forces are trying to prevent voting in the referendum. Spains Constitutional Court has suspended the vote, but regional separatist leaders pledged to hold it anyway, promising to declare independence if the yes side wins. They have called on 5.3 million eligible voters to cast ballots. Are people being allowed to vote? Expand Close A woman raises her fist into the air (Bob Edme/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp A woman raises her fist into the air (Bob Edme/AP) Since the Spanish government considers the vote illegal, it has ordered police to stop the voting process. In the days before the vote, more than 10 million ballot papers were confiscated and key officials arrested. In the hours before the polls opened, police moved to seal off many voting centres. But some centres were filled with activists determined to hold their ground. Expand Close Pro-referendum supporters sleep at a school listed to be a polling station by the Catalan government (Felipe Dana/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Pro-referendum supporters sleep at a school listed to be a polling station by the Catalan government (Felipe Dana/AP) As well as removing the physical ability of many to place a vote, Civil Guard agents also dismantled the technology to connect voting stations, count the votes and vote online, leading the Spanish government to announce that holding the referendum would now be impossible. Spanish riot police forcefully removed a few hundred would-be voters from a polling station at a school in Barcelona, with footage of the incident showing violent clashes. Police have also stormed other community centres and schools designated as polling stations by the Catalan regional authorities. So far, Catalonias government has said 337 people have been injured in the clashes, some seriously. How is the world reacting? Nicola Sturgeon, head of the Scottish National Party, called on the Spanish authorities to let the vote press ahead peacefully. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Jeremy Corbyn condemned police violence against citizens, and the Belgian prime minister called for political dialogue. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference This picture obtained on the twitter account of Stan Marcelja and taken on October 1, 2017 shows French police on the stairs leading to the Saint-Charles main train station in Marseille, southern France, after a man armed with a knife killed two people. / AFP PHOTO / TWITTER / Stan MARCELJA / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / TWITTER / STAN MARCELJA" - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS STAN MARCELJA/AFP/Getty Images French police officers stand outside Saint-Charles train station in Marseille on October 1, 2017, after a man armed with a knife killed two people before being shot by soldiers patrolling the area. / AFP PHOTO / BERTRAND LANGLOISBERTRAND LANGLOIS/AFP/Getty Images A man was shot dead by soldiers at a train station in Marseilles after fatally stabbing two people, according to reports. The prosecutor's office told local media that a man attacked passers-by with a knife before being shot by soldiers. Police declined to speculate about the motives of the killer, who attacked passers-by with a knife, according to local reports. The victim has yet to be identified. The attacker also injured several people, according to local reports. The interior minister, Gerard Collomb, will travel to Marseille immediately, his office announced. A number of people took to social media to say that the area had been evacuated. In a tweet the Police Nationale 13 warned people to avoid Gare Saint Charles in the southern French city. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference Actu 17 is reporting that shots were first heard by passengers shortly after 2pm local time (1pm GMT). We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference More to Follow A man is applauded by people outside a polling station after casting his vote for the banned independence referendum in Barcelona, Spain, October 1, 2017. REUTERS/Eloy Alonso Spain's prime minister Mariano Rajoy said in a televised address there was no independence vote on Sunday in Catalonia. Speaking at the Moncloa Palace in Madrid, the prime minister declared that "there was no independence referendum in Catalonia today". He delivered the live televised address after violence broke out in Catalonia in what the government called an "illegal" referendum. "At this time I can tell you, with full clarity, what you all know and what we have seen today, he said. "Today, we have not had a referendum for self-determination in Catalonia. "Today, all the Spaniards have seen that our state rule of law keeps its strength and reality, and restricts those who wish to subvert the state of law, and acts with all the legal resources, vis a vis all provocations, and does it with efficacy and in a serene way." In Barcelona, crowds gathered to watch his speech on a big screen. When Mr Rajoy reported that the majority of people did not want to participate in a referendum, they reacted with anger. In the press conference, he blamed unrest on the Catalan government and called the referendum "a process that has only served to sow division, to confront citizens and to provoke unwanted situations". He thanked the Spanish police for defending the law and thanked the EU for its support. Expand Close A man is applauded by people outside a polling station after casting his vote for the banned independence referendum in Barcelona, Spain, October 1, 2017. REUTERS/Eloy Alonso / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp A man is applauded by people outside a polling station after casting his vote for the banned independence referendum in Barcelona, Spain, October 1, 2017. REUTERS/Eloy Alonso "We cannot allow the progress of the past 40 years to be replaced by blackmail. "Today we all have reasons to trust our democracy. This only served to hurt our coexistence. I offer dialogue within the law." At least 761 people were injured in clashes between voters and Spanish police on Sunday. Security forces reportedly used rubber bullets and baton charges as they clashed with protesters. Earlier this summer, Catalan regional parliament approved a referendum on independence, agreeing the question on the ballot paper would read: Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?. But the Spanish government in Madrid argues such a vote is illegal based on the 1978 Spanish Constitution, which calls for the indissoluble unity of the Spanish Nation. A mother who left her four young children alone with a gun to go on an 11-day European trip was jailed on child endangerment charges, authorities said on Friday. Erin Lee Macke, 30, traveled from Johnston, Iowa, a suburb of Des Moines, to Germany on Sept. 20 without arranging child care for her children, two aged 12 and the others 6 and 7, Johnson police said. The children also had access to a gun in the house. "The police have seen times when people have left their children to go somewhere, but to go to another country is completely different," said Janet Wilwerding, a spokeswoman for the city. Police on Sept. 21 discovered the children at the house, notified child protective services and then called Macke in Germany, ordering her to return. She had planned to return on Sunday. Social media posts suggested it was a social trip, Johnson Police Lieutenant Lynn Aswegan said. Macke was arrested Thursday on four counts of child endangerment, police said. She is also charged with one count of making a firearm available to a person under age 21, because there was an unsecured gun in the home the children knew about. It could not immediately be determined if Macke had an attorney. The children were placed in the custody of family members, police said. The children are from two biological fathers who do not live in the home, Aswegan said. One of the fathers who lives in Texas discovered they had been left alone and called police. Iowa state law does not specify any age or time limit for leaving children alone, but parents must provide for their children's safety, said Amy McCoy, spokeswoman for the Iowa Department of Human Services. Police consulted with local prosecutors before filing charges and considered the distance, duration of the absence and ages of the children, Aswegan said. "Had this been a situation where maybe Ms. Macke was leaving for a couple hours to have dinner in town, that's one situation where this might not have been a significant concern," he said. Polk County Jail's website showed that Macke was being held on a $9,000 (7,600) bond for all counts. After more than six months without a restaurant at the Helena Regional Airport, Smokejumper Station is now open for business. The restaurant, which opened last week, has options for people to sit down or order at the counter for faster service. Owner Paul Mabie said hes opening a market adjacent to the restaurant with daily soups and a sandwich and salad bar. A coffee and snack bar has been open for several months for travelers once they pass through security, but Mabie said he wants the restaurant to attract non-travelers as well. While the restaurant should have steady business as the only food option in the airport, Mabie said he expects a lot of his business to be non-travelers. Boeing is close by and several government buildings are on the airport complex. During his first week in business, Mabie had tables filled with firefighters and people from the National Guard. Theres a lot of hidden business here, he said. Mabie has 20 years in the hospitality industry and has worked at the ticket counter for SkyWest Airlines. His chef moved from Livingston and used to be the executive chef at Chico Hot Springs. Hes hired 30 mostly part-time people and expects to hire more once the market opens and the restaurant starts catering for the 7,000-square-foot meeting space at the airport. Since the former airport restaurant Captain Jacks closed, Mabie has renovated the entire space and developed a menu to appeal to everyone since its the only option at the airport. We really gave the entire place a face-lift, he said. The menu features salads, burgers, sandwiches and burritos and will eventually have several Thai and Vietnamese options as well. Mabie is incorporating as many Montana-made products as possible. Local and organic chicken will come from Montana and the grass-fed beef comes from a ranch in Wilsall. The coffee is from Kalispell and the tea from Big Timber. The airport owns a unique liquor license which allows people to get beer, wine and spirits at the restaurant and to go. Smokejumper Station starts serving breakfast at 5 a.m. and is open until 8 p.m. seven days a week. It will eventually stay open until 11 p.m. Pope Francis pressed his campaign for Europe to open its doors to migrants on Sunday, visiting a migrant centre in northern Italy, breaking bread with refugees and insisting that politicians work for the most marginalised people and not special interests. During a busy day in Bologna, Francis spent over an hour meeting with hundreds of migrants, greeting them one-by-one and patiently posing for selfies under drizzly skies. He hosted a luncheon of lasagna and turkey for asylum-seekers and prisoners in Bologna's basilica, sitting down at a table in front of the altar. He drew cheers when he ad-libbed that he knew the migrants were desperate to have identification documents, and again when he insisted that each one had a name and a story of the tragedies endured to arrive in Italy. He donned the same plastic ID bracelet that the migrants were wearing and led hundreds in silent prayer for those who died in the journey. "I hope your hope doesn't become delusion, or worse, desperation," he said. Francis, the son of Italian immigrants to Argentina, urged European countries to open humanitarian corridors to let refugees in more quickly. And he pressed local leaders to integrate migrants into their communities. The visit to the migrant centre was the highlight of a day that saw Francis emphasising some of his top priorities: welcoming migrants, having dignified work for all and having an ethics-based political leadership. It was a message that went over well in a region famous for its food, culture of welcome and left-leaning politics. "We need words that reach minds and hearts, not screams to the gut," he said. At his first stop in Cesena, Francis spoke to thousands in the main square about the importance of "piazza" in the life of a city, a place where people of all stripes come together and share a sense of community. "This piazza, like all the other piazzas of Italy, recalls the need for good politics in the life of a community, not one that serves individual ambitions or the power of factions or interests," he said. Francis also honoured Bologna as a historic centre of learning and culture, noting that its university is the longest-continually operated university in the west. He told students they had a right to culture, hope and peace and said recent populist and nationalist movements in Europe were threatening that peace. Francis did not refer directly to the violence that broke out during Catalonia's disputed independence referendum on Sunday. But he urged Europeans to put aside nationalistic and other interests for the sake of unity. "Don't be afraid of unity!" he said. "May special interests and nationalism not render the courageous dreams of the founders of the European Union in vain." AP The head of the United Nations' food-assistance agency has urged the international community to step up its support for the relief operation for Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh or risk "a massive catastrophic disaster". More than half a million Rohingya Muslims have fled into Bangladesh in little more than a month to escape a Burmese military operation that has been condemned as ethnic cleansing. The crackdown was in response to a series of deadly attacks on security posts by Muslim insurgents. Authorities have housed the refugees in a number of existing camps near the border, but the huge numbers and the sheer speed of the exodus have created acute needs, including food. "Bangladesh alone can't handle this. The international community must rally," David Beasley, head of the UN's World Food Programme, said after observing a handout of food to refugees at Kutupalong camp, near Cox's Bazar. He said the WFP needed 75 million dollars (56m) in the next five to six months to meet current and anticipated food needs. "We need support from around the world because you're talking about a literal humanitarian disaster," he said. "If we don't get the support we need, from health care to proper nutrition and safe water and sanitation and sheltering, this could explode into a catastrophic humanitarian disaster." The WFP says it has already enrolled around 460,000 people in the camps in a programme that provides 25kg (55lbs) of rice every two weeks for the next six months. AP CONCORD- Richard Wells has been named Cabarrus County Schools Assistant Principal of the Year. Superintendent Chris Lowder and Assistant Superintendent Glenda Jones surprised Wells, who is the assistant principal at Winecoff Elementary School, with the award on Friday, Sept. 29. Wells joined Cabarrus County Schools in 2012 as assistant principal of instruction at C.C. Griffin Middle School and moved to Winecoff Elementary School as the assistant principal of Instruction in 2014. Prior to serving in Cabarrus County Schools, Wells taught elementary school in a neighboring district. Wells graduated with a bachelors degree in elementary education from the University of North Carolina at Charlotte (UNCC). He also earned his masters degree in school administration and is currently in a doctoral program for educational leadership at UNCC. CCS assistant principals nominate candidates among their peers for the Assistant Principal of the Year award based on a set of criteria. The candidates are then interviewed by a panel of administrators, and a winner is selected. Wells will now compete for the 2018 North Carolina Assistant Principal of the Year Award, which is given by the North Carolina Principal and Assistant Principal Association (NCPAPA). The state winner will be recognized in March at the NCPAPA annual meeting. Keystone Realtors IPO Day 1 subscription Live status Keystone Realtors IPO with an issue size of Rs 635 Crore shows restrained response today. The offer is subscribed only 6% on the day one with 5,82,309 total bids received against 86,47,858 bids... November 14, 2022 | 14-11-2022 4:11 pm Inox Green Energy Services IPO of Rs 740 crore receives mild response from investors on day 2. The issue was subscribed 46% on Day 1. According to BSE data, investors made 4,67,21,280 bids out ... November 14, 2022 | 14-11-2022 3:55 pm Markets end the day in red Indian markets had a range-bound day today. Markets ended the day in red. Nifty 50 ended, down by 20.55 points. Sensex ended, down by 170.89 points. Top Gainers today were Hindalco,... November 14, 2022 | 14-11-2022 3:45 pm Fusion Microfinance IPO to list tomorrow Following the allotment, The IPO of Fusion Microfinance will list on Tuesday, November 15, 2022. The response to the public issues worth Rs. 1,104 crores has been relatively moderate with 2.95 ... November 14, 2022 | 14-11-2022 3:27 pm Vascon Engineers inks JV agreement for commercial project in Kharadi, Pune Vascon Engineers Limited has entered into a Joint Development Agreement (JDA) on Monday. Vascon has signed the JDA with Landowner to develop a commercial project at Kharadi a well-es... November 14, 2022 | 14-11-2022 3:04 pm The biggest perk of graduating from Indias top engineering and management schools is that it guarantees a corner office. IIT or IIM graduates always grab the most lucrative offers, making the rest of us mortals look like duds in comparison. But not every graduate sticks to the original job offer he was awarded with. They often choose to go off track and opt for careers that are unconventional, but close to their hearts. Their faith in themselves drives them to follow their dreams by bidding goodbye to their cushy corporate jobs forever. Here are 11 inspiring stories of graduates who didnt think twice before making the switch. 1. Nihar Ranjan TOI An IIT-Kharagpur alumnus, with a track record of working with multinationals across India and the US, Nihar Ranjan quit his job to work for the betterment of Odishas villagers. Earlier this year, he filed his nomination for Member of Panchayat Samiti in his native Dumuka gram panchayat. He wants to set up a dairy farm in his village to enable people to buy pure milk at cheaper rates. 2. Swati Kaushal IndiaToday The IIM-Kolkata graduate quit her high-paying corporate job to write books. Her passion for writing was so strong that she chose her first book over a lucrative job offer. Kaushal has authored three books since then A Piece of Cake, A Girl Like Me, and Drop Dead. 3. Shuvajit Payne Rediff Armed with a Finance and Marketing degree from IIM-Lucknow, Payne dedicated four years to IBM in London. However, his inner calling brought him back to India to empower people living in remote villages. With the support of State Bank of Indias Youth for India programme, Payne received basic training and was posted in Wardha district of Maharashtra. He worked extensively with NGOs to set up vocational training centres for villagers. 4. Munaf Kapadia Munaf An MBA from Mumbai's Narsee Monjee, Munaf Kapadia landed a job at Google. During his time there, he felt quite annoyed with his mother watching boring television sitcoms. A brainwave led Kapadia to get her busy. He then started Bohri Kitchen, a startup to make people taste the delicious meals his mother pampered his family with on the dinner table. The venture, thats two years old now, treats foodies to a seven-course meal and is often frequented by the likes of Rani Mukerji, Ashutosh Gowariker, Farah Khan, and Huma Qureshi. 5. Divakar Sankhla TOI An IIM-Lucknow alumnus, Sankhla co-founded Alohomora with Parinita, to empower young minds and make them the owners of their own learning. A Teach for India fellowship led to the setting up of Alohomora that creates project-based programmes to be implemented in government- and NGO-run schools. 6. Abhishek Singhania Rediff Singhania graduated from IIT-Madras in 2012 and went on to join PricewaterhouseCoopers in Mumbai. Soon after, he went to Saudi Arabia on a project for six months. But a couple of years later, he quit his job to pursue farming. He travelled across India to visit and work with farmers. He learnt about natural farming and now lives and works in a village near Kolkata. 7. Ankita Kumawat Express An IIM-Kolkata post graduate, Kumawat quit her job to become a dairy farmer in Ajmer. She gave up her corporate job to help her father, who took voluntary retirement to open a dairy business. Ankita now looks after Maatratav Dairy and Organic Food Company that provides people with pure and unadulterated food items. 8. Garima Vishal Rediff Vishal, an IIM-Lucknow graduate, was working with Infosys when she realised her true calling. Disturbed by the lack of educational opportunities for children around her, she opened Dejawoo School of Innovation in Bihar, with a goal to educate children and give them the freedom of thought. The school employs women who quit working after marriage along with professional teachers. 9. Alok Sagar Aajtak After getting an M.Tech in Electrical Engineering, IIT-Delhi alumnus Sagar earned his PhD from Houston University, Texas. He returned to India to work at IIT-Delhi, and even mentored Raghuram Rajan. However, he soon quit his job to work for the people. He settled in Madhya Pradesh and aligned himself with Shramik Adiwasi Sangathan - an organisation that fights for tribal rights. 10. Prasoon Gupta VCC Gupta, an IIT-Roorkee graduate quite his five-year-old venture, Tech Buddy Consulting, and set up Sattviko in Delhi an eatery that catered to the sattvik lifestyles of people. His new venture serves cuisines from India and across the world including Mexican, American, and Italian. All the food is prepared without onion or garlic. 11. Nitin Saluja Chaayos Saluja is the brain behind popular chai brand, Chaayos. Saluja, who graduated from IIT-Bombay, quit his job after discovering a passion for tea. The NCR-based cafe was subsequently opened, serving over 25 varieties of tea. Today, Chaayos competes with the most established cafe brands in the region. Passion is a very strong emotion that can drive people to achieve great purposes in life. If you have a burning desire to do something different, go for it. The world is your oyster! A retired army officer who served the country for 30 years has been branded as a Bangladeshi immigrant by Assam police and asked him to prove his Indian nationality. Mohd Azmal Hoque, who retired as a junior commissioned officer (JCO) last year was living a peaceful life until last month he received a notice a foreigners tribunal last month. Hoque has been asked to prove he is Indian and not an illegal Bangladeshi immigrant. In Assam, the state government has established 100 foreigners tribunals to detect the illegal immigrants, especially those who entered India after the creation of Bangladesh. The notice also mentions that district police has registered a case against him alleging that he came to Assam illegally without any valid documents after March 25, 1971, the day Pakistan army launched Operation Searchlight against the people of then East Pakistan. The notice was issued on July 6 and Hoque was to appear before the court on September 11 to prove his citizenship, failing which the case against him would continue ex-parte. But the 49-year-old failed to appear before the court as the notice reached his ancestral village Kalahikash near Boko, nearly 70 km from the state capital, after September 11. He will now have to appear before the tribunal on October 13. This incident has saddened me a lot. Even after 30 years of service to the nation, we are asked to prove our identity. This is unnecessary harassment, he told Hindustan Times. DECATUR Good times and good beer were on tap for Stephen Lewis and his friends. The group of five traveled from Springfield to Decatur on Saturday to enjoy the suds that came along with the Decatur Craft Beer Festival, which saw hundreds from across the area sample more than 120 beers and ciders from vendors across the country. Theres a lot of great beer out here today, and a lot of things that Ive been wanting to try, Lewis said. I love events like this. The festival came about as a partnership between MRI (formerly Macon Resources Inc.) and the Decatur Area Arts Council, which partnered with Decatur Brew Works to produce the event. Friday night involved a VIP experience, but Saturday was the main course as a bevy of drinkers and brewers mingled under the large canopy outside the Arts Council in downtown Decatur. Along with beers, food trucks set up shop to offer attendees burgers, tenderloins, chicken, among many offerings. The festival also had a silent auction and live music There was no official number of tickets sold as of Saturday afternoon, but MRI Executive Director Amy Bliefnick said they were expecting to at least match last years attendance of just over 700. Its just a fun event, and people are always looking for something fun and new to do, she said. Its an opportunity for people to come out and have fun while raising some funds for two great not-for-profits. All proceeds from the festival go to MRI and the Arts Council. Along with beer offerings from across the country and state, the festival also featured 12 breweries from the central Illinois area, from Champaign-Urbanas Triptych Brewing and Blind Pig Co., to Monticellos Monarch Brewing Company and Decaturs own Decatur Brew Works. For many of them, appearing at the festival was a chance to gain some additional exposure for their business. Were trying to market in central Illinois, and this helps us get that awareness out there, said Bussy Roate, one of the owners of Spirited Republic in Lincoln. The business is set to soon expand with its own brewing operation, called Limerick Brewing Company, and Roate said he was thankful the festival allowed him to tell more people about what beers they can expect when Limerick starts to sell their own beer in the next 4 to 6 weeks. Other newcomers to the local brewing scene saw the festival as a chance to let people know what theyre missing out on. Melissa Whitt was keeping busy as she worked the taps for Monarch Brewing Company, which opened this spring at a renovated church in Monticello. Since they have been open for less than six months, Whitt said she was happy to see the crowd show up to try their beers. Were letting people get to know us, said Whitt, whose husband, Rob, is one of the owners of the brewery. Its a chance to get people to try our stuff. The good times carried on throughout the afternoon, as people got their samples and made small talk with the various venders there, while others sat down and laughed over some tasty brews. Its the sort of camaraderie that brings a smile to Dreux Lewandowski, co-owner of Decatur Brew Works. The nice thing about beer is that its bringing a lot of new people to Decatur, he said. Our hope is the more people visit Decatur, the more they help the local businesses as well as ours. Jayapur, the first village adopted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014 as part of the Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojna in 2014, has new toilets, almost 200 in surplus, and is officially open defecation free. However, open defecation is still a huge problem in the village. AFP/Representational Image In the village, 624 individual toilets have been constructed for 430 families 194 more than required by the government and NGOs at a cost of Rs 98.88 lakh. Despite surplus toilets in the village, people still seem to prefer defecating in the open. Some villagers blame bad construction of toilets, which are already in a dilapidated condition, and others blame old habits. In a reality check, TOI found many toilets filthy, broken and locked consequently not in use. Some toilets were found in remote orchards, away from the households, making their use impossible. BCCL To make things worse, some toilets don't have provision for water and others are not connected to sewage systems. The bio-toilets were also in a pathetic condition and without any water supply. "See, how we can use this toilet?" asked Shivnath, showing his broken toilet. Despite the construction of surplus toilets in the village, many households still lack this basic facility. "Ek hi parivar me kai shauchalaya ban gaye, lekin humko toh diya hi nahi gaya (Some families were facilitated with many toilets, but I did not get even one)," said Raja Ram, a Jayapur resident. Along with Shanti Devi, a widow, he blamed gram pradhan Narayan Patel for the lopsided distribution of toilets in the village. A woman victim of the Elphinstone stampede, almost on the verge of dying, was allegedly molested by a bystander as she lay atop a pile of victims on the foot overbridge, revealed a video clip. Read More Here's more top news of the day: 1) Ambala, Hasimara IAF Bases Being Readied To Train Pilots For Rafale Fighter Jets Reuters/Representational Image Giving India greater "potency" over Pakistan, the Indian Air Force has initiated major infrastructure upgrade at its frontline base here for deployment of the first squadron of the Rafale jets capable of carrying nuclear weapons and other missiles. Read More 2) Yoga Guru Ramdev Says Muslims Should Use Cow Urine As Medicine Since It's Mentioned In Quran Yoga guru and Patanjali founder Swami Ramdev said cow urine should be acceptable to Muslims too as something used for treatment. Read More 2) Facing Humiliation Over Absence Of Toilet At Home, Woman Drags Father-In-Law To Police Station AFP/ Representational Image A woman dragged her father-in-law to a police station over the absence of toilet in the house in Patna, Bihar. The woman also allegedly forced him to sign a bond that he would get one constructed soon. She has been facing humiliation in the absence of a toilet at her home. Read More 3) At Least Seven Drown During Durga Idol Immersion In Delhi BCCL/Representational Image At least seven persons have been reported to have died in two different parts of Delhi during Durga idol immersion on Saturday. While the bodies of six of the victims were fished out soon after the incident, search operations for one missing teenager continued late into Saturday night. Read More 4) Dalit Law Student Assaulted In A Gujarat Village For Keeping Moustache Twitter/Representational Image Members of upper caste allegedly thrashed a Dalit law student for keeping moustache in a Gujarat village. Another youth from the community was assaulted just five days before for the same reason. Read More The threat of an influx by Rohingyas is looming large on Northeast India. While the possible presence of terrorists among the Muslims fleeing Myanmars Rakhine state is alarming security agencies, it creates a bigger problem for the administration in a region where infiltration is already a sensitive issue and a cause for deadly violence in the past. Northeastern states share more than 4,500 km of border with Bangladesh, China, Myanmar and Bhutan. Of this, the 1,643-km Indo-Myanmar border in Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh is unfenced and ethnic communities on each side can travel visa-free 16 km inside the other country. India also has a porous border with Bangladesh, where most of the Rohingya Muslims trying to escape persecution in their home country are ending up. Indias border states in the East are therefore vulnerable to an influx of Rohingyas. Reuters/Representational Image While handling a large number of refugees in itself is a problem, the possible presence of terrorists among them increases the risk. At least two Pakistan-based terror groups are reported to be working among Rohingya Muslims. A militant outfit, Aqa Mul Mujahideen, formed by a group of Rohingya Muslims is trained by Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammad terrorists, say security experts. There is a risk also of these militants linking up with the National Socialist Council of Nagaland, an extremist group in the Northeast. India has said no to granting asylum to Rohingyas. But there are already some 40,000 Rohingya Muslims in India, settled in Hyderabad, Delhi, Rajasthan, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttar Pradesh. In August, the Indian government termed them illegal immigrants and conveyed its intention to deport them. While a petition challenging their deportation is pending before the Supreme Court, the government doesnt want the problem to get bigger with more Rohingyas landing up in India. Assam Rifles, which is guarding the Indo-Myanmar border, is on high alert to check any attempts from Rohingyas to sneak into India. Also, the Union Ministry of Home Affairs has issued an alert to the Northeastern states, asking them to watch out for illegal immigrants. We are wary of Rohingya Muslims sneaking to India through Moreh in Manipur and through Indo-Bangladesh border in Tripura, a senior intelligence official told ET, speaking on the condition of anonymity. The home ministrys special secretary (international security) Rina Mitra and joint secretary (northeast) Satendra Garg inspected the security arrangements in Moreh and the Indo-Myanmar border, including the Friendship Bridge. Moreh, an Indian town bordering Myanmar in Manipur, is a trade hub. AFP The BJP-led government in Manipur has decided to set up two new police stations in border districts to watch out for Rohingyas trying to enter the state. Police in Manipur have also begun a house-to-house verification in the border areas to look for illegal immigrants. According to chief minister N Biren Singh, 1,211 houses had been screened in Jiribam and 265 of these identified as suspicious. Of these, people in around 107 were found to have entered India illegally. The Manipur government has also requested the Centre to take up with Myanmar the deportation of 22 Rohingya refugees lodged in a jail near Imphal. Though there is no settlement of Rohingya Muslims in Northeast India, they enter the country through the region. Police in Assams Barak valley last month arrested five Rohingyas and sent them to jail. Those people were on way to mainland India, L Lungriading, Assams additional director general of police, told ET. Barring this, he said, there is no report of influx of Rohingyas from anywhere in Assam. But the situation could change if authorities lowered the guard. Presence of illegally entered foreigners is an emotive issue in Northeast India. According to the interim report of the Committee for Protection of Land Rights of Indigenous People, headed by former chief election commissioner HS Brahma, indigenous people of Assam have been reduced to a landless class due to unrestricted infiltration from Bangladesh. afp In 1985, Assam agreed to accept foreigners who entered the state from Bangladesh before March 25, 1971. But infiltration continued, causing friction between the local tribes and those whom they view as illegal immigrants. Many have died in clashes. Elsewhere in the Northeast as well, local people have opposed moves to allow refugees, including Buddhists from Tibetan, to settle down in the region. The problem could get worse if more refugees land up. Authorities dont want such a situation to arise. Assams additional director general of police (special branch) Pallab Bhattacharya said: Alert is issued by the district police of Karimganj, Cachar, Hailakandi, Dhubri and South Salmara regarding the Rohingya refugee. We have discussed security scenario with top officials of the Border Security Force and other security agencies. Popular movie and video director, Kemi Adetiba took to social media to share an exciting and hilarious conversation she had with her father sometime back in 2013. In the conversation she joked with her dad about flying to Atlanta to meet a sugar daddy, and his response was super hilarious. Facebook reminded me of this whatsapp conversation I had with my dad in 2013. This is classic example of my dad and I. I obviously inherited his sense of humor and I am grateful for it. Im also thankful that he is not the kind of What kind of joke is that? type of father. I know my boundaries, yet I can sit and gist with my dad on the phone for hours. Im talking, GISTlike one would with their bottom drawer friends. And the topics span a full spectrum, and fan a variation of topics. How cool is that?!! Like I said, Im ever so grateful, and I can only pray my daughter #ThingsMyDadSays #AdetibaHumour, she captioned alongside the screenshot. source: 36ng A self-acclaimed bishop of Mercy Tabernacle Church in the Ogba area of Lagos, has been arraigned for trial on a three-count charge of conspiracy, fraud and stealing. An Ikeja Chief Magistrates Court in Lagos State on Friday admitted a self-acclaimed bishop, Bankole Jefferson, to a N1.5 million bail, after being charged with N9 million fraud. The Chief Magistrate, Mrs Yewande Aje-Afunwa, ruled that the accused must produce two sureties, who must show evidence of payment of three years tax to the Lagos State Government. Jefferson, 54, bishop of Mercy Tabernacle Church, Ogba, Lagos, is standing trial on a three -count charge of conspiracy, fraud and stealing. Earlier, the Prosecutor, Insp. Peter Nwangwu told the court that Jefferson committed the offences sometime in January in Ogba, Lagos. Nwangwu said the accused obtained the money from the complainant, Mr Akinyemi Adebayo on the pretext of supplying diesel. According to him, the accused committed the offences by conspiring with others still at large. The offences contravened Sections 287, 314 and 411 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, 2015. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Section 287 provides a three-year jail term for stealing, while Section 411 stipulates two years for conspiracy. The accused, however, entered a not ` guilty plea and his lawyer applied for bail on liberal terms. The case was adjourned until Nov. 20. A 29-year-old man has committed suicide after killing his pregnant girlfriend and her parents. A man in Louisiana, U.S., Jatory Evans, has hanged himself after been accused of killing his pregnant girlfriend and fatally shooting her parents. The 29-year-old Evans also burned down their house. Reports quoted Jefferson Parish Coroner Dr Gerry Cvitanovich as saying that the 29-year-old Evans hanged himself on Wednesday at the Jefferson Parish Jail. Jefferson Parish Sheriffs Office spokesman Glen Boyd said he was found around 4:25 p.m. and pronounced dead later. Authorities in Louisiana say Evans stabbed his estranged girlfriend, 20-year-old Sydney Hanson, in the bedroom of a home on Nov. 7 before igniting the room while she was still alive. Hanson was seven months pregnant. Evans is also accused of shooting and stabbing Hansons mother, Samantha Hanson, and shooting her father, Dwayne Hanson, in the head. Cvitanovich says his office will conduct an autopsy on Evans. A former Governor of Abia state, astute businessman and prominent politician, Orji Uzor Kalu, has revealed to Punch where the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra is currently hiding after soldiers allegedly invaded his house in Afara. Kalu said Nnamdi Kanu brought whatever is happening to him now upon himself for refusing to listen to the advice of Igbo elders. Asked why he thinks the agitation for a sovereign state of Biafra cannot succeed and why he thinks what the Igbo should aim at now is to produce the president of Nigeria, he said: The Igbo should strive towards producing a president in the Federal Republic of Nigeria instead of agitating for the sovereign state of Biafra. I was the governor (of Abia State) for eight years and the issue of Biafra came up then. It even became a serious issue at a time that I decided to lead (Ralph) Uwazurike to see (former) President (Olusegun) Obasanjo but the former president refused to receive him. I was then surprised that the same Obasanjo was advising President Muhammadu Buhari to dialogue with (Nnamdi) Kanu. That sounds very funny to my ears and I dont believe that such statement could come from the respected elder statesman who once told me at the Villa that he will never engage in a dialogue with somebody who wanted Nigeria to break up. There are so many federal roads in the eastern part of the country that are in serious dilapidated conditions but President Buhari has been fixing some of them now. If the immediate past government led by my brother and friend, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, had paid a little attention to the terrible infrastructure decay in the South-East and South-South geopolitical zones, there wont be any form of agitation in the first instance. Some of these people involved in the Biafran agitation are doing so out of frustration. Climate change had really dealt with most communities in the South-East leading to flooding and massive erosion. So, the Igbo should produce a leader that will fix the economic and infrastructural challenges affecting not only the Igbo but the entire Nigeria. Speaking about Nnamdi Kanus whereabouts and allegations that he was taken away by soldiers. He said: Kanu was not taken away by the military. Kanu went to Malaysia from where he travelled to the United Kingdom. Nnamdi Kanu is in London right now as we speak. He was not arrested by anybody. He left the country on his own. One of his relations has spoken to me and explained everything because I wanted to see him and talk to him wherever he was and see how I could meet some Federal Government officials on his issue. I also wanted to see ways of talking to the President about him, and find common ground but his family told me that he has left the country, unless they are lying to me. I believe, whether he had left the country or not, he is not with the military because I asked the Commander of the 14 Brigade, Brig.-Gen. A.K Ibrahim, who is a very fine and good soldier, well educated and dedicated, and he told me that they dont know his whereabouts and I am sure, the Department of State Services have the same information. I also visited the commissioner of police and he said he didnt know his whereabouts and that they are also looking for him. Asked about the whereabouts of Kanus parents, he added: I dont know. I visited them in December last year and I was not impressed with the discussion I had with the father and the mother because I expected them to have acted better. Since then, I have not visited them. I feel that they have not impressed me because they ignored my advice to them to talk to their son on the need to stay at home and avoid public outings. I said his people can continue to carry their flags around but that they should not disturb anybody again. They have a right to express themselves but that such rights should be within the limits of our constitution. They have the right to carry Biafran flags but they should do so within the limits of the constitution. Once your activities are within the limits of the law, you are in order. You cannot carry Biafra flags and be stopping vehicles and smashing their windscreens. You cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be raping young girls, you also cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be assembling young men every day. These are people who have no job and after doing that, they will go and engage in kidnapping or they will go and do armed robbery while some will go and do other things to make money. Hunger is a very terrible thing. The traders in the market have warned them to stop the nonsense they are doing. Why should you be extorting money from people in the name of Biafra agitation? They are extorting money from people in the market against their will. If the federal and state governments continue to watch and allow all these things to continue, there will be chaos in the state. If Kanu had not proved stubborn but listened to advice and kept to the rules of the court, we wont be where we are now. Explaining further about the role he played to stop the agitation and the south-east producing the President of the country, he said: Biafra as a concept can never die but I want a situation whereby it will exist in the minds of everybody as an ideological issue and not as a geographical expression. The real Biafra should be a concept for development, and economic growth through planting of more agricultural trees for commercial purposes. The concept of Biafra should be on how to achieve an empowerment strategy for our people. We need a Biafran agitation that will strengthen our industrial base and bring prosperity to Nigerians. It is difficult to talk about Biafra as a republic when the Igbo are living and have investments everywhere in Nigeria. If you go to Birnin Kebbi now, the Igbo are in the majority there after the aborigines; the same is the situation in Ogbomoso, Osogbo, Kafanchan and other major towns across Nigeria. So why are we agitating for a republic? God decided to create us as Nigerians so that we can derive strength from our diversity. The young men who are championing the Biafran republic have never heard the sound of a gun before. I spoke with Nnamdi Kanu in the prison and gave him quality advice. I counselled him to embrace peace and agree with whatever terms that will set him free. I also warned him against allowing his boys to be displaying Biafra flags, coat of arms, organising parades, establishing secret security service, and mounting a guard of honour. I told him that by doing all these, his group had subdued the sovereignty of Nigeria and are therefore looking for trouble. No government on earth including the United States will allow any group to be championing the cause of dividing their country. I believe most sincerely that with the situation on ground today, majority of the Igbo do not agree on the issue of Biafra as a separate country. I have heard some elite, including professors who are saying that they want Biafra but they should know that there is no way such agitation can be achieved under the law. There is no section of the Nigerian constitution where you have restructuring. There is no section that spells out the process for dividing the country. All those things are alien to the constitution. If willingly, we want to talk about constitutional amendment, then people can bring up various issues. Today, the creation of Biafra Republic is not feasible. The (Indigenous People of Biafra) boys have the right to express themselves but they do not have any right to engage in destruction of property, raping women or setting up a Biafran intelligence service. No country will allow that to happen. I am an Igbo man before being a Nigerian and I have no regrets being an Igbo man. I have lived outside Igbo land so I understand Nigeria. I sincerely want to say and maintain what I have said earlier that Biafra as a country is not an issue now. The issue is for the Nigerian government to give us justice and fairness. When some Igbo people cry of marginalisation, I tell them that if they go to other parts of the country, the people there are also crying because the story is the same. There is a wall between the rich and the poor. We dont have any war of dialect or language. The rich people should start having a human face so that we can move the nation forward. Speaking on what happened after he spoke to Kanu in prison on why he should consider stopping the agitation and allow Igbos continue as one in Nigeria, he said: I will not tell you a lie. Nnamdi Kanu did not agree with me at all on my views about his activities. I did most of the talking throughout the two hours and ten minutes that I stayed with him. I told him many stories about life especially some of the stories that the Ikemba Nnewi (Odimegwu Ojukwu) told me when he was alive and also explained lot of things to him based on my experience in life but didnt agree with me. I had to cut short my journey when I heard what was happening between his boys and the military. I returned to the country on September 14 and came straight to Abia State on the 15th to make sure that we talked to the IPOB boys so that they would stop what they were doing and allow peace to reign. A Nigerian man from Delta state has gone ahead to marry his two brides in a recording breaking ceremony with many people in attendance. Just a week after sharing his pre-wedding photos, a Nigerian man by name Mr. Etoroma has gone ahead to marry his two brides on the same day in Delta state. The wedding ceremony took place yesterday in Orie-Irri, a clan in Isoko South of Delta State. Many people attended the wedding to witness the rare exchange of vows between the groom and his two wives. Photos below: One of Torontos notorious Matharoo sisters was arrested on an international arrest warrant at an airport in Italy on Wednesday. According to Italian newspaper Il Gazzettino, Kiran Matharoo was nabbed as she disembarked a flight at Venices Marco Polo Airport. Its believed the bust was related to alleged sex-tortion beefs against Kiran and her sister Jyoti in the Nigerian capital of Lagos. The two selfie-loving socialites were frequent fliers on Instagram, posting their jet-setting antics in a variety of provocative poses. The duo who grew up in Rexdale and were well-known in the Toronto club scene have been compared to TVs notorious Kardashian sisters because of their raunchy antics and penchant for self-promotion. Last December the well-dressed duo were jailed in Nigeria on allegations of blackmailing wealthy men with raunchy sex tapes. At one point it was estimated they had allegedly swindled 274 men. One of the alleged victims was oil billionaire Femi Otedola. The Canadian Kardashians have denied everything. We are not high-end escorts, its all a conspiracy against us, Kiran said earlier this year. The bombshell arrest comes hot on the heels of a fawning Toronto Life feature on the Matharoos. As they tell the magazine, theyre just enterprising young women who happened to catch the eye of wealthy playboys in Africa and southeast Asia The result was a kings ransom in goodies: clothes, travel, jets. But really, the pair told the mag, they were restaurant and fashion consultants. They blame the Real Housewives of Lagos for their trials and tribulations, along with vindictive bloggers who were envious of their lifestyles. According to Toronto Life, the pair have re-embraced their beloved social media, posting photos of their day-to-day lives. And Jyoti said she wants to write a book. I want to call it How to Meet a Billionaire, she said. It would sell out. source: Stargist The Governor of Ekiti state has been faulted over claims he made on national television that he owes workers in the state only four months salaries. The Nigeria Labour Congress in Ekiti State has said the claim by Governor Ayodele Fayose that workers in the state are owed only four months salaries is false. This was made public by the State Chairman of the NLC, Ade Adesanmi, who said state workers were owed about eight months salaries. This comes after Fayose had, while appearing on a television station interview programme in Lagos on Thursday, claimed that workers were owed just four months salaries. Reacting to the claim on Saturday, Adesanmi said different categories of workers in Ekiti were owed between five and eight months salaries. As we speak, the civil servants are owed five months salary arrears; local government, eight months salaries; and institutions like College of Education, Ikere, College of Heath Technology, Ijero and Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, are owed seven months salaries, he said. A popular sex doll, Samantha broke down at an electronics fair after too many people groped and left it heavily soiled. The 3,000 robot which was exhibited at the Ars Electronica Festival became the most popular attraction at the Austrian tech fair displaying her ability to touch, speak in several languages and learn new things through artificial intelligence. Samantha reportedly looks people in the eye and asks how they are, even giving hugs to passers-by. She moans when people touch her and responds when her breasts are touched. But over excited grubby geeks eventually left the poor sex doll in a dreadful state. Its owner and developer Sergi Santos, from Barcelona, Spain, complained that visitors at the fair treated the intelligent sex doll like barbarians, and added that two fingers were broken in the melee. The people mounted Samanthas breasts, her legs and arms. Two fingers were broken. She was heavily soiled. People can be bad. Because they did not understand the technology and did not have to pay for it, they treated the doll like barbarians. Sergi said. According to Sergi, the robot had to be sent back in a parcel to Barcelona for repairs and cleaning after being left so filthy and broken by the never-ending male attention. Despite the damage, the artificial intelligence software still worked completely normally. Santos reportedly asked the doll how she was, and she replied, Hi, Im fine. Samantha can endure a lot, she will pull through, Santos said. The developer further disclosed that hes sold 15 of the Samantha robots, despite their hefty price tag. The developer further disclosed that hes sold 15 of the Samantha robots, despite their hefty price tag. A large number of brothels in Austria have begun to include sex robots in their roster given the increasing demand for the divisive products, especially the success of a doll named Fanny. That particular doll is the most popular attraction at the Kontakthof brothel in Vienna, the capital of Austria, according to Daily Mail. While many think the dolls will prove to be a tool for good, others think they spell the end of humanity. For instance, David Levy, the author of Love and Sex With Robots, wrote: This coming wave of sex robots will be human-like in appearance and size. They will have human-like genitals. And they will allow intercourse according to their owners sexual orientation and tastes. Psychologist Gerti Senger told the Daily Mail that she was shocked to learn how much people preferred sex dolls to standard prostitutes describing the trend a real autistic tendency. As expected, many readers have expressed mixed reactions over Samanthas malfunctioning. One reader commented, Look at those losers! Disgusting human filth. Another added, This is so stupid. On a lighter note, some others wrote: Whats becoming of us as humanity? Anything for thrills. Hope she goes for a wash after the romp? What happens when the batteries die, does she become frigid? another reader quipped.But over excited grubby geeks eventually left the poor sex doll in a dreadful state. Its owner and developer Sergi Santos, from Barcelona, Spain, complained that visitors at the fair treated the intelligent sex doll like barbarians, and added that two fingers were broken in the melee. The people mounted Samanthas breasts, her legs and arms. Two fingers were broken. She was heavily soiled. People can be bad. Because they did not understand the technology and did not have to pay for it, they treated the doll like barbarians. Sergi said. According to Sergi, the robot had to be sent back in a parcel to Barcelona for repairs and cleaning after being left so filthy and broken by the never-ending male attention. Despite the damage, the artificial intelligence software still worked completely normally. Santos reportedly asked the doll how she was, and she replied, Hi, Im fine. Samantha can endure a lot, she will pull through, Santos said. The developer further disclosed that hes sold 15 of the Samantha robots, despite their hefty price tag. The developer further disclosed that hes sold 15 of the Samantha robots, despite their hefty price tag. A large number of brothels in Austria have begun to include sex robots in their roster given the increasing demand for the divisive products, especially the success of a doll named Fanny. That particular doll is the most popular attraction at the Kontakthof brothel in Vienna, the capital of Austria, according to Daily Mail. While many think the dolls will prove to be a tool for good, others think they spell the end of humanity. For instance, David Levy, the author of Love and Sex With Robots, wrote: This coming wave of sex robots will be human-like in appearance and size. They will have human-like genitals. And they will allow intercourse according to their owners sexual orientation and tastes. Psychologist Gerti Senger told the Daily Mail that she was shocked to learn how much people preferred sex dolls to standard prostitutes describing the trend a real autistic tendency. As expected, many readers have expressed mixed reactions over Samanthas malfunctioning. One reader commented, Look at those losers! Disgusting human filth. Another added, This is so stupid. On a lighter note, some others wrote: Whats becoming of us as humanity? Anything for thrills. Hope she goes for a wash after the romp? What happens when the batteries die, does she become frigid? another reader quipped. source: Stargist Nigeria most wanted list: Defence Headquarters release names of 19 terrorist As di federal goment dey make effort to tackle insurgency, di Defence Headquarters don publish... I pray say no be my daughter born for captivity One of di mothers of di remaining students of Federal Government College Yauri for Kebbi... Intersex: Pipo sabi me as man but for my mind I know say na woman I be By Mansur Abubakar BBC Pidgin Kano BBCSani say even im extended family no know im... Tiffany Trump husband: Donald Trump daughter don marry Michael Boulos her Nigerian-Lebanese bobo TFFANY TRUMPTiffany Trump say yes to her fiance Michael Boulos Tiffany Trump don marry her... A significantly lower level of completions, coupled with faster population growth, have important implications for policy. Further actions are needed by government to address what is an even more acute housing shortage than we thought. Annual supply needs to grow to 35,000 to meet demand in our opinion, the stockbroking firm said in the first of a new monthly housebuilding tracker, based on increases in the building energy ratings (BER) database. Goodbody said 5,377 houses were completed last year, only about one third of the 14,932 indicated by official completions data calculated by electricity connections. New housebuilding is growing rapidly in Ireland, albeit from a low base. In the year to August, 5,393 units were completed, up 77% on the previous year. In the 12 months to August, completions amounted to 7,719, up 75% year-on-year. On current trends, completions will total less than 10,000 units roughly half the estimates suggested by the alternative electricity connections data, Goodbody said. Two years on, and the worlds largest car maker is still trying to draw a line under Dieselgate. Already 25bn out of pocket, Volkswagen is still counting the cost and is struggling to repair the reputational damage that has convulsed the industry. The cost of damages from the rigging of 11m diesel vehicles to cheat on emissions tests continues to rise. The companys share price continues to fall. A second VW engineer was arrested last week as part of a wide-ranging series of criminal probes at home in Germany, while across the globe, it faces hundreds of investor legal cases, not to mention the thousands of disgruntled customer complaints. But the diesel-cheating scandal has not just rocked VW, it has tarnished the industry as a whole and forced fundamental change amid growing concern about pollution and the harmful effects of emissions. The environment is changing; its much more tense, BMW development chief Klaus Froehlich said recently. Because of the actions of some, and I emphasise some, the credibility of our industry has been severely compromised. The difference this time is that the change is being driven not by the industry but by regulators and by national governments. Paris, Madrid, Athens and Mexico City have all announced plans to ban diesel cars and vans from their streets by 2025. Others have followed suit, with the German government announcing a ban on all diesel vehicles in inner cities from 2018. An electric concept car EQ A at the booth of Mercedes at the Internationale Automobil Ausstellung auto show. Picture: Getty The speed of that change is proving a logistic and very expensive headache for manufacturers. They are stuck between a regulatory rock and a funding hard place. They need to sell diesel cars to fund the development of electric technology, and at the same time reduce emissions to meet new stricter targets while grappling with a buying public that lost faith and trust in so-called dirty-fuel powered cars. So while everyone agrees that diesel is dead, the industry cant yet afford to dump the body. Car companies have to keep producing fossil fuel cars in the short term to give them the financial muscle to build and develop electric models. Speaking at last months Frankfurt Motor Show VW CEO Matthias Mueller outlined the need for the twin-track approach. Conventional and alternative powertrains are not adversaries. We earn the money we need to invest billions in the future from the vehicles we sell today. And without efficient and clean diesel engines, climate targets wont be achievable. And the costs are enormous. VW plans to invest about 20bn by 2030 to develop a fleet of electric cars and another 50bn to buy the batteries needed to power the vehicles. BMW is to cut 2bn from its annual purchasing bill to help fund the move to electric cars. It plans to roll out 12 electric cars by 2025, and is seeking to trim about 5% from costs for car parts alone, which currently totals about 40bn a year. BMW is also reducing so-called indirect costs, related to buildings and services, that amount to about 20bn annually. Electric cars in general wont be as profitable as cars with combustion engines, BMW CEO Harald Krueger told reporters in Frankfurt. Diesel is absolutely necessary to reach climate goals in the medium-term. Mercedes plans to cut fixed costs and R&D spending by 4bn annually to fund its electric programme and offset the lower yield from EVs which are more expensive to build. And the industry is up against the clock. China, which accounts for a third of the worlds car market, has announced an ambitious timetable to end sales of fossil-fuel-based vehicles that will see the country join Norway, France and the UK in switching to a wholly electric fleet within the lifetime of most current drivers. Under Government rules, all manufacturers must sell 8% of their vehicles with electric or hybrid powertrains from next year, or purchase credits to make up the difference, rising to 20% by 2025. It also sees electric and hybrids making up all the future sales growth in the country, reaching seven million annually in 2025. As many as 800,000 charging stations will be built this year alone. India, due to overtake Germany and then Japan as the worlds third-biggest car market by 2020, is on a similar path. It aims to get electric vehicles to 44% of the fleet by 2030, using aggressive tax incentives to persuade drivers to switch. France and Britain, the worlds sixth and seventh biggest markets, are planning to phase out sales of non-electric cars by 2040, while Norway aims to reach that target by 2030. But there is a long road to travel. Analysis from Bloomberg New Energy Finance shows the switch to electric has been slow. Just 695,000 electric vehicles were sold in 2016, equivalent to about three days of sales in an 84m-strong market. It estimates that including those already on the roads, the global car fleet is roughly a billion-strong. The take-up of electric cars in Ireland has also been poor due to a mixture of uncertainty and a little fear on the drivers side, and lack of a coherent policy and political pressure on the Government side. Since 2007, just over 2,000 electric cars have been sold here. Last year, 393 electric cars were sold, jumping to a more encouraging 531 so far this year. The figures for petrol/electric and plug-in hybrids are healthier with more than 4,000 petrol/electric cars sold so far this year and 265 plug-in electric hybrids. But the lack of public appetite and political hunger has seen the Government do a u-turn on its targets for EV ownership, reducing it from 50,000 by 2020 to just 20,000. The previous Fianna Fail-led government had set a target of 230,000. The Government has also set a 2030 target that all new cars and vans sold would be zero-emissions capable which is far less ambitious than targets set by other countries. But without incentives, and cross-party support, the targets are just that, and will not be met. We have to be more forward thinking and creative, according to Alan Nolan, director general of the SIMI. Free parking, opening up the use of bus lanes and tax incentives for employers and employees are just some of the measures needed to make EV cars more the norm than just a novelty, the SIMI argues. A recent survey by the AA found a growing awareness and interest among Irish motorists for EV and hybrid cars. One-in-10 motorists said they were very likely to go electric when next buying a car, growing to one-in-three when the somewhat likely cohort was included. But the usual barriers remain the lack of charge facilities, the range of fully electric cars and concerns over the life of the battery. But the signs are a bit more encouraging, according to the AAs commercial director for Ireland, John Farrell, who said significant developments such as reduced charge times, longer battery life and affordability were making EVs more attractive. In terms of the future of motoring, electric vehicles will move away from being somewhat of a niche vehicle and will become an increasingly common sight on our roads. Our technicians are already attending to electric car breakdowns and, with these vehicles likely to become more and more popular in the coming years, were continuing to invest in the technology needed to attend to electric car breakdowns. The forthcoming budget will tell a lot about political thinking and ambitions. But initial indications are positive. A cross-party low-emission vehicle taskforce was set up the Department of Transport with the aim of driving policy. Details of an interim report published last week highlighted a number of recommendations including: Toll waivers or exemptions for EV drivers. Tax incentives for employers and employees. Grants for taxi drivers. And increased opportunities for drivers to experience EV cars, including a so-called borrow an electric car scheme. Speaking on RTE radio last week, Communications Minister Denis Naughton said the Government was committed to supporting the drive for electric how far they are willing to go down that road, well well just have to wait and see. Additional reporting from Bloomberg How manufacturers are gearing up for the switch to electric BMW A pioneer in electric cars, BMW is to add a low-slung electric saloon to its stalled i sub-brand, part of plans to accelerate the rollout of battery-powered cars. The four-door model is set to go on sale by 2021 and will slot in between the squat i3 city car and the sleek i8 plug-in sports car. Overall, BMW plans to offer at least 12 fully electric vehicles by 2025, including battery-powered variants of mainstream models such as the X3 SUV, as well as the futuristic self-driving iNext. New technology is facilitating the revival of the i sub-brand, which hasnt been assigned a new car since the i8 in 2014. BMW is predicting that next-generation batteries will allow driving ranges as far as 700km (435 miles). BMWs presentation at last months Frankfurt Motor Show also included an electric prototype of its Mini car with a range of about 250km, thats slated to go on sale next year. Dyson Known for its trendy vacuum cleaners, Dyson has announced 2 billion plans to develop a radical electric car. The battery-powered vehicle is due to be launched in 2020. Dyson said 400 staff have been working on the secret project for the past two years at its headquarters in Britain. However, the car does not yet exist, with no prototype built, and a factory site is yet to be chosen. James Dyson told staff in an email: Competition for new technology in the automotive industry is fierce and we must do everything we can to keep the specifics of our vehicle confidential. James Dyson Ford Ford sacked CEO Mark Fields in May, replacing him with turnaround expert James Hackett in a bid to get the companys future back on track. Amid growing concerns among investors that it was falling behind its rivals, Ford plans to invest $4.5 billion (3.8bn) in electric vehicles by 2020 and introduce 13 models worldwide in the next five years, including a small SUV built in its home state of Michigan, offering an estimated range of 300 miles on one charge. Ford has not given any electric vehicle production targets. Fiat CEO Sergio Marchionne was for years a vocal sceptic of electric cars and their high battery costs, once telling people not to buy the electric Fiat 500e because he was losing money on each car. Then in July, he told analysts he had joined the rest of the crew, a change of heart driven partly by the diesel emissions crisis. Sergio Marchionne For now, his most concrete plans involve Fiat Chryslers luxury, low volume brand Maserati which he wants to be half-electric by 2022. General Motors The US giant still makes most of its profits from selling big, petrol-powered trucks and SUVs to Americans. Its electric Chevrolet Bolt is seen as a serious contender for Tesla. Suppliers have said GM plans to build only about 20,000 to 30,000 of them annually. CEO Mary Barra says the company plans to introduce a new electric vehicle architecture before 2020. Hyundai Despite replacing CEOs in both the US and China, Hyundai is struggling to stem double-digit sales declines in both countries, two of its biggest markets. Analysts say the best way of describing Hyundai right now is, well, stuck. While big Korean chaebol like LG and SK are moving forward with corporate- governance reform and restructuring, Hyundai has done little to overhaul its ownership structure. One executive used the Frankfurt Motor Show to stress that even though its expanding its electric lineup, we must also recognise that for the immediate future most new cars will continue to be powered by internal combustion engines. Jaguar/Land Rover Tata Motors, the owner of Jaguar Land Rover, is building a war chest that will allow it to expand its business and acquire rivals. Jaguar Land Rover has said it will spend about $5.3bn to expand in the next three years. The money will allow the owners to join the race to go electric, according to analysts. JLR also may have capital expenditure opportunities going forward, while there are emerging areas like electric vehicles and autonomous cars where Tata may decide to dip their feet, said Deepesh Rathore, director at Emerging Markets Automotive Advisors in London. Nissan/Renault/Mitsubishi The French-Japanese alliance so far leads the deployment of modern electric cars 490,000 to date thanks to the top- selling Nissan Leaf, introduced in 2010, and Renaults Zoe subcompact, launched two years later. Nissan has sold 250,000 Leafs and is aiming for a fifth of its vehicles to be zero emission by 2020. But the group is also hedging its bets by developing the hybrid petrol-electric Nissan Note e-Power. The alliance, which also includes Mitsubishi Motors, plans to introduce 12 new purely electric vehicles by 2022, while extending the models range and slashing battery costs. Nissan president and CEO Hiroto Saikawa unveils the new Leaf electric vehicle. AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko And while the group wants more drivers to go electric, some customers wont actually be driving the manufacturers plan a line-up of 40 models by then, featuring various levels of automation, including at least one auto that wont require any human intervention at all. The six-year plan, called Alliance 2022, aims to establish the companies as leaders in the electrification, autonomous and connected-car technologies that are upending the worlds car markets. Although the shift from internal combustion engines will be costly, the companies are betting that sheer size and the sharing of platforms and components will give the partners a leg up in the battle to dominate the future of transport. By 2022, some of the groups electric cars will be able to travel more than 600km on a single battery charge, according to European testing methods, or more than 50% farther than the range of the 2018 Leaf compact that Nissan unveiled this month. By the end of the years-long plan, 15 minutes of charging time will allow the EVs to travel 230km, compared to 90km last year. The partners plan to reduce electric-car battery costs by 30% from 2016 levels and introduce further savings by extending the use of shared platforms and powertrains. Mazda Mazda plans to make all of its vehicles electric-based, including petrol hybrids, by the early 2030s as more car makers shift strategies to meet tightening global emission regulations. The Japanese automaker plans to use electric motors in all of its models by that time. At the moment, Mazdas line-up does not include any all-battery electric vehicles, though it sells one hybrid model, a version of its Mazda3. The company has said it will introduce electric powertrain technologies including electronic vehicles (EVs) from 2019. To catch up with other larger carmakers including Nissan, which already markets electric cars, Mazda has partnered with Toyota to develop technology. Meanwhile, it has also developed an ultra-efficient petrol engine, which can be used in hybrids, and plans to incorporate that into its cars from 2019. Unveiling the new technology last month, Mazda CEO Masamichi Kogai said its petrol, diesel, and electric vehicle technologies would co-exist in the future. Mercedes By 2022, Mercedes plans to offer an electric version of every model it sells, with a total of at least 50 electric or hybrid models for sale. The company recently announced it is to invest $1bn to produce electric cars in the US for the first time as it steps up its challenge to its leading rivals. Mercedes said it will invest the money to prepare its manufacturing plant in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, for producing electric cars, meaning it will have production locations for EVs and batteries in Europe, China, and now the US. The US plant will manufacture sport utility vehicles for the companys EQ brand a line-up of electric-only cars set to compete with new rivals such as Tesla and old foes such as BMW and Audi, which are also preparing ambitious shifts into battery-powered vehicles. The Smart brand will stop offering combustion engined variants altogether in 2020. Peugeot/Citroen /Opel The PSA group, owners of Peugeot, Citroen, and the newly acquired Opel range, will launch full-electric versions of its Peugeot 208 and upcoming DS 3 Crossback cars in 2019. The Peugeot 2008 will get a battery-powered option in 2020. PSA plans to market the next generation of the Peugeot 208, its best-selling model, as a full-electric vehicle with internal combustion variants when it launches in September 2019. It would have a range of about 186 miles, similar to the Renault Zoe. PSA will introduce a battery-powered variant of the DS 3 Crossback, the replacement for the DS 3 subcompact, in the first half of 2019. The 208 and DS 3 Crossback EVs will be followed by an electric version of the Peugeot 2008 subcompact SUV in the first half of 2020. PSAs upcoming plug-in hybrid options will include compact crossovers built on the companys EMP2 platform, starting with the DS 7 Crossback in 2019 and continuing with the Peugeot 5008 and Citroen C5 Aircross. Two smaller crossovers jointly developed by PSA and General Motors, the Peugeot 3008 and Opel Grandland X, will also have plug-in hybrid options. Tesla 2018 could be make or break for the Californian pure-play electric vehicle maker, which just launched its first mass-market car, the Model 3. Tesla has just launched its Model 3. Chief Executive Elon Musk has said he intends to build 500,000 of them by 2020. That would be about six times the number of battery electric cars sold in the United States last year, based on data from the US Electric Drive Transportation Association, a trade group. Toyota The Japanese carmaker says it wants all its vehicles to be zero emission by 2050. The company has championed its hybrid Prius and has focused much of its efforts on hydrogen vehicle technology. But last month it said it would work with Mazda in the race to develop electric vehicles and plans to be mass producing battery-powered long-range electric cars by 2020. Toyota president Akio Toyoda says hybrid technology will remain central to the companys strategy even as a rising wave of governments and automakers get behind plug-in electric vehicles. Asias biggest car manufacturer will continue to offer a wide range of powertrain options, and customers will ultimately decide which technology is successful. With hybrid technology at the centre, Toyota will offer fuel-cell vehicles, plug-in hybrids, petrol cars, and although were a little bit late electric vehicles, Toyota said last month. Were not thinking about deciding that now it must be EVs, and well only do EVs. Volvo Volvo Cars CEO Hakan Samuelsson. Picture: Jonas Ekstromer/TT via AP All Volvo car models launched after 2019 will be electric or hybrids, the Chinese-owned premium manufacturer said in July, making it the first major traditional automaker to set a date for phasing out vehicles powered solely by the internal combustion engine. VW/Audi Spurred on by its diesel emissions crisis, Europes biggest carmaker says it will roll out 80 new electric cars by 2025 across its group brands, which also include Skoda, SEAT and Audi. VW is aiming for 2-3m electric vehicle sales by 2025. All its models will have electric versions by 2030, by which time it expects to have invested more than 20bn in the technology. The first big test will be the ID, VWs answer to Teslas Model 3. VW announced sweeping plans at the Frankfurt motor show to build electric versions of all 300 models in the 12-brand groups lineup. The German auto giant is vowing to spend 20bn by 2030 to roll out the cars and earmarked another 50bn to buy the batteries needed to power the vehicles. Additional reporting by Reuters Public slow to embrace electric car revolution - John OMahony The figures dont lie. Were slow to buy electric cars. We have trust issues. We suffer range anxiety. We fear being left stranded in early morning traffic red-faced in our green machines. While technology has seen battery life improve greatly, the buying public is not yet fully convinced. There are a few too many unanswered questions and a lack of a coherent will and strategy at national level. Charge points are still too rare, and when you do find one, that guy in the white Nissan Leaf has his car attached for the whole day, drawing down enough power to charge a small town. And if you do invest and manage to make it to work under your own steam, chances are you wont be able to plug it in and youll spend the whole day worrying if youll have enough juice to make it home again. John OMahoney accepted the challenge from BMW to drive the 330e to see if the plug-in hybrid is the solution to those anxious to move from dirty diesels. Ive toyed with the notion of switching, but unless you have the luxury of a second car, or plan to never drive outside a 100km radius, going fully electric is still not a realistic option. That leaves hybrid- cars that offer a combination of petrol and electric engines. You have the option to drive fully in electric mode with the back-up of a petrol engine at the flick of a switch. However, as attractive as a hybrid sounds on paper, how realistic and practical are they in real life? Thats why I have accepted the challenge from BMW to drive the impressive 330e for a few weeks to see if the plug-in hybrid is the solution to those anxious to move from dirty diesels. The challenge is to drive the 330e fully in electric mode on the day-to-day stuff school runs, getting to work and back. And let the hair down a bit at the weekends. The 330e has two engines a 2-litre petrol producing 182bhp and an electric motor which generates 87bhp. It can work off a combination of the two with BMW claiming it will deliver 147mpg, with a not too shabby top speed of 225km/h. Its the electric motor Im interested in. With a range of 40km (but realistically more like 25km) it should be possible to do the daily dropping, collecting and work stuff. Typical morning: first drop, from Blackrock, through the centre of the city to the Mardyke 5km, roughly 10 to 12 minutes. The return trip, back again through the city to Ballinlough on the southside 6km, roughly 15 minutes. John OMahoney accepted the challenge from BMW to drive the 330e to see if the plug-in hybrid is the solution to those anxious to move from dirty diesels. Then back home, before setting off on the next leg another 5km trip through the city to Blackpool another 15 minutes. Even allowing for traffic, weather and the unexpected under 20km and less than an hours driving surely well within range. I have access to a standard plug socket at work, so will be able to charge the BMW during the day and get back home (20 minutes) and start the whole process again. However, to be honest, I have a few initial concerns: how long and easy will it be to charge, especially at home where I dont have access to an external charge point? What is the actual range, and will I spend hours craning my neck trying to read power gauges and worrying about when the green line turns red? Will all that worry take all the fun and joy out of driving? And do I make any actual savings other than knowing Im doing my bit for the planet? Stay tuned. A SPECIES of deer new to the Isle of Wight has been recorded by the conservation group which monitors numbers. Isle of Wight Deer Conservation said sika deer have been recorded here having swum across The Solent. Red, roe, fallow and muntjac have all been seen here before, with muntjac being seen most often, but never sika. But the conservation group said it was 'no surprise' sika had reached the Island. They are common along the shoreline from Lepe to Hurst Spit and colonised the Arne Peninsular by swimming across Poole Bay after their initial release on Brownsea Island. The group said Island deer had mostly been observed either singly or in pairs throughout the year and although well distributed they did not appear to be concentrated in any particular area, with males, females and young all being recorded. Chinese water deer have previously been seen around Southampton Water and Bosham Creek but appear to be the only one of the six deer species in the wild in the UK that has not been recorded on the Island. The group said the Island's unique woodlands evolved in the presence of wild deer and there were complex ecological relationships between them and other species, such as ground flora, bats, birds and invertebrates, leading to a rich woodland environment. There had been no reports of adverse deer impacts on the Island and the Forestry Commission confirmed no problems had been caused by deer in its woodlands, said the group. Dr. Fernanda Moreira has joined Novant Health Premier Medical Associates. She specializes in family medicine. Moreira received her bachelors degree from General Alvarado Institute in Buenos Aires, Argentina and obtained her doctor of medicine degree at National University of La Plata Faculty of Medical Sciences, also in Buenos Aires. Moreira served her fellowship at Kenneth Wright Clinic in Los Angeles and her residency at Moses Cone Health System in Greensboro. Dr. Swetha Pathak has joined Novant Health Premier Medical Associates. She specializes in dermatology. Pathak received both her bachelors degree and her doctor of medicine degree at Drexel University in Philadelphia. Pathak completed her internship in internal medicine at Einstein Medical Center in Philadelphia and her residency in dermatology at Wake Forest Baptist Health. Reynolds American Inc. has been named an Elite 8 top category winner in Vision & Values by Achievers. Achievers is a provider of employee recognition and involvement solutions. This is the second consecutive year that Reynolds American has received this award. It recognizes employers that display leadership and innovation in involving their workforces. Susan Frye, the Clerk of Forsyth County Superior Court, has been elected secretary of the N.C. Association of Clerks of Superior Court for 2017-18. The officers were sworn in Sept. 21 in Raleigh by N.C. Supreme Court Justice Samuel J. Ervin IV. Taylor Development Group of Winston-Salem has acquired the South Elm Business Center in Greensboro. CBRE Triad handled the sale for The Dilweg Cos., a commercial real estate investment firm in Durham. The business is at South Elm Eugene Street and Creek Ridge Road. Amanda S. Scott has joined Gibson & Co., P.A. in its Winston-Salem office. She is a graduate of High Point University and has more than two years of public accounting experience for several industries and organizations. Kimberly Gordon has received the Joanne S. Stevens Political/Legislative Nurse of the Year Award from the N.C. Nurses Association. She is a member of the NCNA and is the president of the North Carolina Association of Nurses Anesthetists. Gordon has been at the General Assembly over the past two years working to support the Modernize Nursing Practice Act. Sean L. Gallagher has joined Butler + Burke as an associate tax accountant. He is a native of Charlotte and graduated from Appalachian State University in 2017. Courtney Brown of Clemmons, Lisa Cummings of Statesville, Lisa Mileto of Winston-Salem, and Sherry Owens of Advance, all graduated from N.C. Nurses Associations Leadership Academy. The academy teaches nurses to critically analyze healthcare to improve access to patient care and clinical outcomes. Sarah Slack, of Colfax, has been awarded a Mary Lewis Wyche Fellowship by the N.C. Nurses Association. The fellowship is designed to aid registered nurses seeking their masters or doctorate in nursing practice or administration on a full-time basis. Dr. Shilpa Sawardekar has joined Piedmont Cosmetic Surgery and Dermatology. She grew up in State College, Pa. and attended the Schreyer Honors College at Pennsylvania State University. Sawardekar graduated with a bachelor of science in biology with a focus in neuroscience and a minor in psychology. She was also part of the Integrated Undergraduate Medical Degree program and received an accelerated medical degree from Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine in Hershey in 2010. She stayed at Penn State Hershey Medical Center to complete her internship in internal medicine and then completed her dermatology residency at Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk, Va., where she also served as chief resident. Sawardekar is board certified in dermatology by the American Board of Dermatology. Ashly Wilson has been named the High School Program assistant for Crosby Scholars. She will be responsible for providing administrative support to the high school program, the senior program, and the advisor program. Wilson is a graduate of Appalachian State University, and grew up in the Asheville area. She previously worked as a counselor in higher education. The deluge of oil trains rolling through La Crosse three years ago has slowed to a trickle as the bulk of North Dakotas oil production now moves through pipelines, helping the rail industry comply with new federal safety regulations. That has assuaged some concerns, though rail safety and environmental advocates remain vigilant over ongoing threats from other hazardous materials on the rails. A new report from the federal Bureau of Transportation Statistics shows rail shippers are on track to meet a 2018 deadline to stop hauling crude oil in old, unprotected tank cars, but tens of thousands of those DOT-111 cars remain in service hauling ethanol and other flammable liquids. Documents submitted this month to state authorities show BNSF Railway is now moving less than four fully-loaded oil trains per week along its tracks through western Wisconsin. Thats down from an average of 36 trains in 2014. Canadian Pacific, which in 2014 was hauling 7 to 11 trains per week on its Wisconsin route, reported in 2016 that its weekly traffic was down to 1 to 3 trains. Together that translates to a roughly 97 percent reduction in the number of oil trains passing through La Crosse County. Its kind of a good thing, but there are still concerns, said Alan Stankevitz, a La Crescent-based wildlife photographer and editor of a rail safety watchdog blog. Those concerns include ethanol, ammonia, benzene and other unknown hazardous materials that are transported by rail every day, about which the public -- and some first responders -- have little knowledge and that pose potential threats to thousands of people who live and work near railroad tracks as well as to the Mississippi River, flanked by two major rail carriers. Theres still plenty of other hazardous materials that if they were to get into the river system would be catastrophic, said Stankevitz, who was one of nine plaintiffs who took the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources to court in 2015 in an unsuccessful attempt to block BNSF Railway from expanding its capacity in Wisconsin. Bill Davis, director for the Wisconsin chapter of the Sierra Club, shares that concern. While the Sierra Club didnt like the idea of putting people at risk to move fossil fuels, the group also warned about the environmental dangers of hazardous materials moving over aging rails and bridges. From our perspective it really is kind of sheer tonnage and lack of maintenance, Davis said. And its not getting any better. Rail safety advocates are also concerned about the continued use of older tank cars, known as DOT-111s, that the National Transportation Safety Board has concluded are inadequately designed to prevent punctures and breaches in derailments. Federal rules will prohibit the use of unmodified DOT-111s for crude oil starting in 2018. But those tank cars can legally be kept in service for ethanol and other flammable liquids for up to another 12 years. Off the rails, into the pipes North Dakota hasnt stopped producing oil. Its just being moved through different means. Despite trailing off since the end of 2014, Bakken oil field production in July was 13 times what it was a decade earlier, according to state data. The total amount of oil shipped out of the Midwest by rail in June was about 5.5 million barrels, a quarter what it was at the peak. Meanwhile, more than 78 million barrels were moved by pipelines, more than double what it was three years earlier. The Dakota Access Pipeline, which became operational in June, could carry another 15 million barrels a month. The reasons are economic, said Lorne Stockman, research director for Oil Change International, a clean energy advocacy group. Crude by rail really was one based on high oil prices, Stockman said. Its a more expensive way to move your oil around. In the early part of the decade, oil was relatively cheap in North Dakota and expensive on the East Coast. There is no pipeline connecting the two regions, but producers could afford to pay $10 to $15 a barrel to have it shipped by rail. Congress lifted the ban on exporting U.S. oil in 2015, bringing domestic oil prices more in line with imports. With prices hovering around $50 a barrel, Stockman said, its more cost-effective for the East Coast refineries to buy from overseas. But if prices climb, those oil trains could return, said Ryan Kellogg, professor at the University of Chicago and author of a recent paper that found rail offers producers and shippers a flexibility that is valuable enough to discourage some investment in new pipelines. Its not an overnight thing, but over a period of a few months they can ramp it back up, Kellogg said. Lost revenue, furloughs In 2014, BNSF Railway was moving up to 42 oil trains per month through La Crosse County and was looking to expand capacity on its line through western Wisconsin as part of a $6 billion investment in its network. The company also hired about 130 additional crew members in La Crosse, where roughly half its state workforce is based. Now the Texas-based railroad like the industry as a whole is dealing with a different problem as crude, coal, and container shipments have declined. Overall our volumes were down about 5 percent (in 2016), said spokeswoman Amy McBeth. Crude oil is part of that. McBeth did not provide employment numbers but said the change had some impact on staffing levels. The railroads capital investment plan for this year is just $3.4 billion, which McBeth said is focused more on maintenance than expansion. Rick Hauser, the local legislative rep for the BNSF conductors union, said 120 of his members are currently furloughed, some for up to two years, although the railroad is hiring out West. We just dont have as many people working, Hauser said. Canadian Pacific, a publicly traded company whose tracks run along the Minnesota side of the Mississippi River and cross into Wisconsin in La Crosse, had a smaller share of crude oil but has also seen an impact. Between 2014 and 2016, Canadian Pacific's crude oil revenue dropped from $484 million to just $138 million, going from 7 percent of total revenue to just 2 percent, according to the company's annual report. DOT-111s still in service In accordance with a 2015 law known as the FAST Act, the federal government has ordered rail shippers to stop using older tank cars for crude oil starting next year. With the decline in crude shipments, the industry is on track to meet that target. But those cars, known as DOT-111s, may still be used to carry ethanol for another 5 1/2 years, and can legally be kept in service for other flammable liquids until 2029. As of 2016, there were just over 81,000 tank cars being used to transport flammable liquids, according to a Department of Transportation analysis of industry data. More than 5,300 tank cars built or retrofitted to the new safety standards were added to the fleet in 2016, tripling the number in service. But the 7,181 DOT-117s in service still account for less than 10 percent of the total fleet used to haul flammable liquids. Older, non-jacketed DOT-111s which the NTSB has found are prone to catastrophic releases when involved in derailments still account for about 53 percent of the fleet, though their share declined rapidly last year. But there are still nearly 43,000 of those legacy cars used for flammable liquids, and they make up four out of every five cars hauling ethanol, which the Federal Railroad Administration determined can be even more explosive than oil in derailments that result in fires. The Association of American Railroads declined interview requests but provided a report on progress that showed just 156 DOT-111s had been used in the first six months of the year to haul crude oil. The industry trade group notes, however, that it will need to replace an average of 385 cars per month in order to meet 2023 mandates for ethanol. We are committed to meeting those deadlines, said Tom Simpson, president of the Railway Supply Institute, whose members manufacture rail carfs and own about 70 percent of the fleet. BNSF offers its crude oil and ethanol customers financial incentives to use safer tank cars, and McBeth the railroad now has virtually no DOT-111 cars moving crude oil. McBeth said the ethanol incentive will be increased this fall. Capt. Jeff Schott, who heads the La Crosse Fire Departments Hazmat Team, said it makes him uneasy to see the old 111s on the tracks, though he thinks the industry is doing what it can to meet its deadlines. Any time they have the technology to be better obviously our field would want to have those placed in service as fast as possible, he said. I also know its commerce. Thats the way things change, and it just takes a little bit of time. Less oil, but more ethanol While theyre not hauling as much crude oil, railroads are transporting more ethanol. According to the Energy Information Administration, overall shipment of ethanol fuel from the Midwest which accounts for 99 percent of all rail shipment grew by about 27 percent since the end of 2014, with trains carrying an average of about 20.9 million barrels a month in the first half of this year. Ethanol is more flammable than oil and is soluble, which makes it practically impossible to extinguish with water or contain when spilled into water, according to a 2017 report by the state of Minnesota, which has 21 ethanol plants, mostly in the southern part of the state, that produce more than a billion gallons a year. The report found that more than a quarter of first responders surveyed said they were less prepared to deal with an ethanol spill than with other hazardous materials. BNSF has given the La Crosse Fire Department a trailer with tools to combat a hazmat spill or fire, and offers training for firefighters. Schott said many smaller and volunteer-based fire departments have taken advantage of the training, though others have not done anything. McBeth said BNSF is prepared to handle any type of derailment. We take an all-hazards approach, she said. We have transported various kinds of hazardous materials for years. Staying vigilant La Crosse County Supervisor Maureen Freedland, a leader of the local group Citizens Acting for Rail Safety, worries the lack of visible oil trains could lull people into complacency even as other hazardous materials roll through while local officials and citizens have little access to information about what trains are hauling or the condition of the tracks. It was never only about the oil trains, she said. We still have the same safety concerns about training of fire fighters, the lack of inspectors, and secrecy and not knowing about bridge inspections. While not as dangerous as crude oil, Stankevitz said ethanol and even non-hazardous liquids present a threat to the ecosystem, and trains that derail in the Mississippi River valley corridor tend to end up in the water. In November 2015, a BNSF ethanol train derailed near Alma, Wis., spilling more than 20,000 gallons of alcohol. Two months later a Canadian Pacific train derailed near Brownsville, Minn., sending six tank cars and about 660 gallons of vegetable oil into the river. My question is why are we not phasing out all DOT-111s? Stankevitz said. Youre still rolling the dice every time a DOT-111 comes down the track. RALEIGH When North Carolina is competing with other states and nations for investment, business startups and expansions, and high-value professionals, we start out with some important advantages. Our tax code, for example, is now one of the most growth-friendly systems in the country. In another area, land-use regulation, North Carolina also ranks above average but not by much. We ought to strengthen property-rights protections in our state, not only because North Carolinians deserve more freedom but also because such protections appear to boost growth, job creation, and income gains. A new study posted at the National Bureau of Economic Research by Kyle Herkenhoff of the University of Minnesota, Lee Ohanian of UCLA and Nobel Laureate Edward Prescott of the University of Arizona found that heavy regulations on land use increase the price of housing, thus chasing away investors, entrepreneurs and workers from the states and localities that impose them. The effects of rent control, rigid zoning laws, density and parking limits, eminent-domain abuse and other land-use policies arent just negative for the jurisdictions that impose them. Herkenhoff, Ohanian and Prescott found that the American economy as a whole suffers from the distortions created by differential regulations and housing costs. If just California and New York alone had kept their regulatory burdens the same since 1980, rather than increasingly them dramatically, the nations productivity would be substantially higher than it is. I wouldnt count on California and New York getting the message. Their politicians seem, if anything, to be intent on regulating more. But even as North Carolina continues to welcome highly productive economic refugees from these higher-cost places, our leaders still need to do more to strengthen property-rights protections in our state. According to the Cato Institutes Freedom in the 50 States index, North Carolina ranks 21st in the nation for land-use freedom. While clearly superior to the regulatory policies prevalent in the northeast and Pacific coast, only Virginia (no. 26) among the states of the southeast has a worse ranking than we do on this measure. Tennessee (no. 7) and Florida (no. 11) are particularly strong protectors of property rights. The right to own, control, develop and sell land and other real property is not some limited civil right, granted under certain conditions by governments only to fulfill public needs. It is a natural right, derived from the rights of human beings to own their own labor and the fruits of that labor, including the land people live on and develop for their needs. Governments do have a legitimate power to regulate what people do on or with their land but only to the extent that such private actions directly impinge on the rights of others, by imposing nuisances or polluting either their own private property or the air and water commons that all share. You dont have the right to use government to force other people to conform to your aesthetic preferences, or to prop up the market value of your property by restricting development or competition, or to keep those people out of your neighborhood. North Carolina has authorized local governments to impose certain kinds of land-use regulations. Some are justified. Others are abusive, and state lawmakers ought to rescind such power to violate individual rights. This may well be an opportunity for some Left-Right alliances, by the way, because some lot-size and zoning regulations prevent the construction of the very affordable housing and high-density projects that many progressives advocate. We should also amend the state constitution to protect landowners against eminent-domain abuse. Governments should be allowed to condemn and acquire private property only for public use to construct a public asset and not for the purpose of transferring property from one private owner to another, on the grounds that the politically preferred owner would be best for the community. If we want healthy vibrant, and growing communities, the best thing to do is to respect the rights of the people who live in them. Freedom, it turns out, is actually good for the economy. Who knew? Good fiction is still the reason most readers turn to audio books. Theres always convenience and portability with a physical book or tablet, but an engrossing yarn read in an exciting voice draws in the listeners. Paul Auster, who has developed a cult reputation as a novelist while winning more than two dozen international writing prizes, tests our patience with his latest behemoth, 4321 (Macmillan Audio, 3 MP CDs, 37 hours, $30), which he reads with great self-satisfaction in his distinctive gravelly voice. His subject is a young man he calls Ferguson, and Auster is so entranced with his creation that he has devised four different novels for him within 4321, each starring a slightly different version of Ferguson. In one, he dies at the age of 12 in a freak thunderstorm; in another, just before his 21st birthday, hit by a car in London. The Fergusons mostly go to Ivy League schools, mostly become writers, and mostly lead tortured love lives (one is bisexual). This can all be initially confusing on audio; we dont have the luxury of easily flipping back to where the next Ferguson had left off in his life. The dead Fergusons have their subsequent chapters simply described as Blank. But Austers compelling, mesmerizing voice so embodies all the Fergusons that 4321 is almost, if not quite, worth an entire weeks worth of listening (close to 40 hours). By the last five, we were Fergusoned out. If you love Wes Anderson movies (Grand Budapest Hotel), or are fascinated reading Gabriel Garcia Marquez, (One Hundred Years of Solitude) you will savor every moment of Heather ONeills The Lonely Hearts Hotel (Penguin Audio, 10 CDs, 12 hours, $45), her newest addition to magical realism. Whelan, author of Lullabies for Little Criminals and The Girl Who Was Saturday Night is simply an elegant writer. Her laugh-out-loud quirky similes and metaphors are read expertly in the no-nonsense voice of Julia Whelan, an Earphones Audio Award winner. This is an apparent literary homage to novelist John Irving, so of course the story starts with orphans and imaginary bears, two persistent themes in Irvings books. In Hotel, two babies Pierrot and Rose separately abandoned in a Montreal orphanage in 1914, grow up together, fall in love, and are respectively seduced by and hated by Sister Eloise, a nun at the orphanage. Pierrot is a piano god, Rose transfixes people with her evocative dances. The duo end up making their way into the world of crazy magical cabaret performances. The remainder of the story winds through Pierrot and Rose losing track of each other, falling into the seamy Canadian underworld of heroin and gangsters (who knew?), finding each other again, becoming the toast of Manhattan with their revue peopled by clowns, and eventually becoming famous people, each in their own right. The ending is not happy but immensely satisfying, a twist you never see coming. Just magical. The opposite tone dominates Fierce Kingdom by Gin Phillips (Penguin Random House Audio, 7 CDs, 8 hours, $40), which takes us inside a mass shooting situation minute by excruciating minute, offering an audio book of almost unbearable tension. Since the mass shootings that began with the Columbine High School massacre in 1999, it seems that we have been desensitized to these horrific events. It is the 30-second sound bite, the quick news photos, the body count, the interviews with terrified surviving victims and family members that have become commonplace. Phillips is a good enough writer to take us painfully inside the traumatic experience. Joan has taken her 4-year-old, cute and precocious Lincoln to the zoo. As they rush to exit before it closes, they literally run into popping gunfire, leaving bodies strewn about the zoo grounds. Joan and Lincoln run, hide and keep moving, sometimes almost discovered by the two teenage gunmen who are psychotically re-enacting their favorite predator movie in a live-action setting. Phillips does a masterful job of giving us the inner dialogue of a mother whose focus has narrowed only to her and her sons survival. She can even ignore a baby abandoned in a garbage can near the carousel, music drowning out its cries. Narrator Cassandra Campbell offers a sweet-voiced little Lincoln, even though his too cutesy questions can wear You said good grief. Shouldnt it be bad grief? Do the other victims the mother, the baby, Mrs. Powell, whom one of the shooters recognizes as his third grade teacher who used to give him oranges at lunch make it out? Does Joan make the right split-second decision to hide Lincoln and decoy the killers? Does she find Lincoln again? Do they live? Listen to this book, if your heart can stand it. JURIST Guest Columnist Louis Rene Beres of Purdue University, critically analyzes Trumps America First foreign policy Instead of exchanging corrosive epithets with Kim Jung Un, President Trump should focus on creating a better understanding of the North Korean dictators personal pattern of crisis decision. This would best be accomplished by more express thinking along the traditional medical science orientations of diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy. In medicine, it has long been understood that proper therapy must be based solidly upon prior diagnosis. Such diagnosis, moreover, must always be consciously founded upon appropriate and verifiable science, and not merely represent the physicians own personal seat-of-the-pants intuition. Oddly enough, although precisely the same pattern of scientific analysis and healing should be followed in diplomatic crisis management, U.S. President Donald Trumps orientation to North Korea has been singularly detached from any pertinent sorts of assessment. Going forward, there is nothing to be gained for the United States by publically demeaning and taunting the North Korean leader, especially if he really is as crazy as President Trump alleges. Even if he is not crazy or deranged (Trumps other preferred descriptor), such rhetorical belligerence can do nothing to reduce sorely palpable risks to the United States. On the contrary, mindlessly hewing to what the logicians would call an argumentum ad bacculum a fallacy based upon illogical expectations for the utility of force can only further undermine this countrys national security. This is not a time for loose or inconsequential thinking. The only way American strategic planners can help to preserve nuclear peace with North Korea is by deriving a decipherable prognosis and promising therapy from systematic diagnosis. Without a prior and sound assessment of what is actually wrong with our adversarys calculations, we can never expect to fashion any reliable prognoses or derivatively usable remedies. It is foolish and dangerous for this president to blame Pyongyangs nuclearization on alleged eccentricities of the North Korean rocket man. Among other things, it could be plainly apparent to a perfectly sane and rational Kim Jung Un that Iraqs Saddam Hussein and Libyas Mommar Gadhafi both lost power only after first losing their indispensable nuclear leverage. Seen in this light, is Rocket Man still crazy? There is more. In preparing for purposeful nuclear crisis bargaining with North Korea, Donald Trump (through no fault of his own) will have little meaningful precedent upon which to rely. Still, he will need to make some more-or-less predictable sense out of an intrinsically unpredictable set of problems. In this connection, Mr. Trump and his counselors ought never forget that a rapid-cycle deterioration of competition in risk-taking could be rendered ever more precarious as a result of certain unforeseen interactions. At times, such perilous interactions would rise to the level of synergies, or mutually-reinforcing debilities wherein the whole of formidable American risk exceeds the sum of enemy-inflicted parts. In any event, Mr. Trump must proceed in any still-impending North Korean crisis with exquisite prudence and an antecedent diagnosis, bearing in mind that while nuclear war avoidance is most important, maintaining escalation dominance would also be indispensable. In essence, presidential success here will require striking a very delicate balance between narrowly self-assertive and broadly cooperative strategies. In all expectedly balanced deliberations with the North Koreans, America might do better to rely, at least in part, on talented diplomats, poets, philosophers and mathematicians than on exclusively career soldiers. For one thing, in the grievously measureless legacy of warfare, the military professional has made more than a few consequential mistakes. Looking ahead, we ought not now be demanding that trained military strategists could demonstrate optimal therapeutic capacities in managing conflicts with which they have had no possible acquaintance. For the United States, the looming North Korea crisis, whether protracted or episodic, will inevitably be one of mind over mind, and not of fire and fury. During this daunting intellectual struggle, each side, as long as it remains recognizably rational, will be seeking escalation dominance without needlessly endangering its own national survival. Significantly, if the American side should sometime calculate that its North Korean counterpart is not fully rational, the apparent incentives to undertake far-reaching military preemptions could then quickly become overwhelming. This is the case even if the American calculation on enemy rationality should turn out to be wrong. Also relevant here would be certain understandably anticipated prospects of any North Korean plans to preempt the preemption, cautionary scenarios that could make genuine strategic sense in Pyongyang. President Kims closest military counselors could sometime seek to clarify for their great leader (The General) that the United States would have considerable damage-limiting advantages to striking-first, especially while North Koreas nuclear weapon and ballistic missile assets were in early stages of development, and were still few in number. At that point, striking first against the United States could appear as the most visibly rational option, ironically, even more so if the American president had appeared too convincing with his own pet madman notions of pretended irrationality. Managing national security is substantially different from negotiating real estate transactions in Palm Beach or The Bronx. Its time for the American president to acknowledge this fundamental difference. There is more. If President Trump should decide to launch a defensive first-strike, a preemption, the North Korean response, whether rational or irrational, could be disproportionate. In that very unstable case, one rife with the potential for a more continuously unfettered escalation, any contemplated introduction of nuclear weapons into the mix might not easily be prevented. If President Donald Trumps defensive first strike against North Korea were recognizably less than massive, a fully rational adversary in Pyongyang might determine that his own chosen reprisal should be correspondingly limited. But if Mr. Trumps consciously rational and systematically calibrated attack upon North Korea were wittingly or unwittingly launched against an irrational enemy leadership, the response from Kim Jung Un could then become an all out retaliation. Such an unanticipated response, whether nuclear or non-nuclear, would expectedly be directed at some as yet undeterminable combination of U.S., South Korean, and/or Japanese targets. Cumulatively, of course, this sort of response could inflict very tangible harms. North Koreas unconventional weapons already include advanced biological and chemical agents. Even a perfectly rational North Korean leadership could sometime calculate that all-out retaliations would make perfect strategic sense. In facing off against each other, even under optimal assumptions of mutual capability and rationality, both President Trump and President Kim Jung Un must continuously concern themselves with possible miscalculations, errors in information, unauthorized uses of strategic weapons, mechanical or computer malfunctions, and cyber-defense/cyber-war. This means that even if President Trump and President Kim were both entirely sane and focused a charitable assumption, to be sure northeast Asia could still descend rapidly toward an uncontrollable nuclear war. When Pericles delivered his famous Funeral Oration, it was to express confidence in an ultimate victory for Athens. Simultaneously, as recalled by Thucydides, the Greek historian of the Peloponnesian War (431 404 BCE), Pericles had also expressed various deep apprehensions about self-imposed setbacks along the way. What I fear more than the strategies of our enemies, lamented Pericles, is our own mistakes. Today, our own biggest mistake vis-a-vis North Korea would be to further abandon a medical model of strategic crisis analysis, and continue to rely instead upon the patently ineffectual grammar of visceral tweets or competitive insults. This judgment is offered not because of any primary per se concern for reducing expansively boorish US presidential behavior in world politics, but only to better ensure that all our developing American therapies for the Kim Jung Un pathology are based upon thoroughly scientific diagnoses. Louis Rene Beres, an Emeritus Professor of International Law at Purdue University, received his Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1971. Dr. Beres is a widely published author on the topics of philosophy and jurisprudence, and his writings have appeared in books, monographs, and law reviews. Dr. Beres is an international expert on nuclear weapons and has also served as a security consultant for the US and Israeli governments. Suggested citation:Louis Rene Beres, Diagnosing the North Korean Pathology, JURIST Academic Commentary, September 30, 2017, http://jurist.org/forum/2017/09/Beres-north-korea-policy.php This article was prepared for publication by Kelly Cullen, a JURIST Section Editor. Please direct any questions or comments to him at commentary@jurist.org Nearly 90 non-governmental organizations have denounced "crimes against humanity" committed by authorities in Myanmar against the Muslim Rohingya minority and called on the international community to take action. Half a million Rohingya have crushed into camps in Bangladesh in just over a month, fleeing a military campaign in Myanmar and communal violence. "As more evidence emerges, it is clear that the atrocities committed by Myanmar state security forces amount to crimes against humanity," a joint statement from the groups said. The 88 NGOs, which included Amnesty International and the AFL-CIO called on UN member states to take "urgent action" to address the crisis. "In particular, we call on all states to immediately suspend military assistance and cooperation with Myanmar," said the statement, text of which was released by Human Rights Watch. Attacks on police posts in Rakhine state by Rohingya militants on August 25 set the crisis in motion. Myanmar's military said it is targeting militants who carried out the attacks, but its operations have been so sweeping and brutal that the UN says it likely amounts to "ethnic cleansing" of the Rohingya, a group reviled by many in the mainly Buddhist country. Rohingya who fled say they survived slaughter by soldiers and ethnic Rakhine Buddhists who were once their neighbors. Ethnic Rakhine and Hindus have also been displaced inside Rakhine, accusing Rohingya militants of atrocities. Dreaming big can pay off if you are passionate and persistent. That was the message from four University of Wisconsin alumni who told their stories to several hundred students Thursday night at the Wisconsin Entrepreneurship Showcase at Gordon Commons. Alex Kubicek, co-founder and CEO of Understory, said he was told over and over that his idea for a network of weather sensor stations would not work and could not be funded. The feedback was brutal, he said. Kubicek was turned down more than 100 times, he said, even after refining his idea at the Bolt accelerator in Boston where his team built a sensor ball with no moving parts and landed its first customer an insurance company in Kansas City. The goal of the sensor network: to provide very detailed information on storm damage for use by the insurance and agriculture industries. Then the 4490 Ventures fund in Madison took a shine to the company and led a $7.5 million investment round in 2016. Today, Understory has offices in the 316 W. Washington Ave. startup hub building with 15 employees and has its monitors in several major cities, including Dallas, Houston, St. Louis and Denver. The company expects to be operating in 75 U.S. cities by 2020, Kubicek said. And on May 8, 2017, Understorys sensors in Denver collected data from a hail storm that left an estimated $1.4 billion in damage possibly the worst hail storm Colorado has seen, he said. Kubicek said he was told Understory saved insurance companies millions of dollars by showing them where the damage was most severe so they could optimize staff as well as avert potential fraud. Every single day with a startup is like a roller coaster. The highs are really high and the lows are really low, Kubicek said. He said entrepreneurs need a robust network as well as grit and perseverance. Because everbody is going to tell you no. Serial entrepreneur One of the most successful serial entrepreneurs in the Madison area, Brian Wiegand, started his business career inauspiciously: He was fired from his first job out of college, at FactSet, in Greenwich, Connecticut. But the reason, said Wiegand, was that he was pushing too hard with his own entrepreneurial ideas. His first company was E-dine, which would have put all of New York Citys restaurants on the internet for delivery orders. The process of incorporating proved to be so difficult, though, that Wiegand switched concepts and created Bizfilings.com to help companies incorporate online. Bizfilings.com later was sold for $13 million or $14 million, Wiegand said. Next came NameProtect, an internet trademark protection service launched with Mark McGuire; it sold for $22 million. Jellyfish, an online shopping service the duo started, drew the attention of Microsoft which bought the startup for $50 million, Wiegand said. He was feeling really good at this point ... really cocky, with an attitude that said lets just start these things up and sell them; this is really easy, Wiegand said. Then the string of successes ended. Alice.com, Wiegands and McGuires effort to sell consumer packaged goods online, stumbled, even after raising $30 million from investors. Wiegand said an offer was made to buy Alice.com for $50 million but the deal didnt go through and the business closed. To take $30 million and not return anything (to investors) you question yourself, Wiegand told the students. He said he realized he had not used the same discipline with Alice.com as with previous companies. I got a little sloppy and didnt check all 10 boxes that I like to check, he said questions such as whether the business has a competitive advantage; if it can grow; and if he can find the right management team. Wiegand started again with Hopster, an online coupon business that later sold for an undisclosed amount. Now, Wiegand is co-founder of Gravy Live, offering what was called a live community platform for interactive live video podcasts. Wiegand declined to give details on the new company, in an email exchange after the presentation, saying its formal launch will occur in a few weeks. According to the website, Gravy gives people a chance to create their own video shows and stream them live. Wiegand said Gravy has nearly 20 employees at its Madison headquarters and a few employees at a satellite office in Minneapolis. Documents filed with federal regulators show Gravy Live raised $1 million, as of late September, with 22 investors participating. Dont be afraid to fail. Its part of the whole process, Wiegand told students. Just go for it right now. Pressing for success Another speaker was Zach Halmstad, who started Jamf while he was a student at UW-Eau Claire in 2002. Jamf inventories and manages Apple electronic devices and apps for client companies. Jamf now has 700 employees, more than 200 of them in Eau Claire. Find something youre passionate about, he told students, because youre going to spend thousands of hours working to get it right. Kristen Berman had started a business as a UW-Madison student, NetNerds, employing students to fix the computers of other students on campus. When she graduated, she realized she didnt really like IT (information technology). She got involved in behavioral sciences and pushed her way into that field, Berman said. Now, she is co-founder of Common Cents Lab, a behavioral economics nonprofit that is part of the Center for Advanced Hindsight at Duke University. Entrepreneurship is more than just starting a business. Its defining your own path, and sometimes that means asking for what you want, Berman told students. Some of the students said they were fired up by the showcase. It reinforces what I already thought I wanted to do, said Joe Gorka, a sophomore from Forest Lake, Minnesota. Seeing how excited they are thats what I want. Morgan Jameson, a junior from Green Bay, said she already has her own photography business and wants to start another company, providing technology to connect hospitalized children with each other. My goal as an entrepreneur is to make peoples lives better and to maximize the potential with technologies we have, Jameson said. The showcase was presented by the UW School of Business and University Housing. The Madison School District is ramping up its efforts to create inclusive school environments. The district has expanded its partnership with Welcoming Schools, a project of the Human Rights Campaign Foundation. This summer the district added a full-time Welcoming Schools coordinator position and the national foundation led a facilitator-training here. As a result, 17 district staff members can now provide ongoing professional development to other colleagues, said Jennifer Herdina, Welcoming Schools coordinator. The foundations Welcoming Schools professional development program is designed to create respectful and supportive elementary schools by embracing family diversity, creating LGBTQ- and gender-inclusive schools, preventing bias-based bullying and supporting transgender and non-binary students. The districts facilitators are working with 16 partner schools in Madison up from 12 last year and the goal is to get all schools on board as resources allow. Herdina said each partner school has created a welcoming school team and determine what their building and staff needs. In addition to professional development, schools can implement lessons in the classroom and organize family engagement activities, such as the booth at Lowell Elementary Schools back-to-school picnic held Tuesday. In addition to signs about the Welcoming Schools efforts at Lowell, some books including The Great Big Book of Families and Jacobs New Dress were set out on a table at the picnic. Mindy Trudell, social worker at Lowell and a Welcoming Schools facilitator, also offered rainbow-colored sprinkles to those getting a dish of ice cream at a station next to the Welcoming Schools display. Sunny McDaniel, who was attending the picnic with her husband, Sam, and their first-grade daughter, Lulu, appreciated the Welcoming Schools display although she would have liked even more literature examples. Weve been trying pretty hard in our family to read books that show our daughter families that dont look like (her own family), McDaniel said. She needs to know not everyone looks like her. Its just good that people are feeling like they are included and stuff, said fourth-grader Abbott Carlson about the Welcoming Schools efforts. Liz Lauer, who was at the picnic with her wife, Nina Lebwohl, and their children, fifth-grader Levi and first-grader Josie, appreciated the openness of a teacher at her sons parent-teacher conference. She said she thinks the Welcoming Schools efforts are fabulous. The kids still kind of make fun of each other and kids dont talk at home, she said. Becky Oglum, a fourth grade teacher at Lowell who helped at the ice cream station, said she started using the lessons last year for her students, who learn about human growth and development. The kids are so open and the lessons are really fantastic, she said. There are so many different places throughout our curriculum where the Welcoming Schools lessons just fit in perfectly. Trudell said that in addition to providing more information to parents, all classrooms will have at least one Welcoming Schools lesson a month. In October, the lessons will include ways to stop bullying as part of a larger initiative Lowell does that month on the issue. In addition to Lowell, the elementary partner schools are Allis, Chavez, Crestwood, Lincoln, Midvale, Nuestro Mundo, Olson, Schenk, Shorewood, Stephens and Van Hise. The middle schools are Hamilton, OKeeffe, Toki and Whitehorse. Weve expanded because weve seen the benefit and impact its had on schools and kids, said Sherie Hohs, an LGBTQ+ social worker for the district. When we start having those conversations with our students, you see the lightbulbs go on. You see the culture of the kids change. National Hispanic Heritage Month, Sept. 15 through Oct. 15, celebrates the cultures and contributions of Latino Americans whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean and Central and South America. Sept. 15 is significant because it is the anniversary of independence for Latin American countries Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. Mexico and Chile celebrated their independence days on Sept. 16 and Sept. 18, respectively. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month, try reading these great childrens books: The Barking Mouse by Antonio Sacre: This Cuban folktale retold by Antonio Sacre is about the value of being bilingual. I Love Saturdays y Domingos by Alma Flor Ada: Saturdays and Sundays are very special days for the child in this story. On Saturdays, she visits Grandma and Grandpa, who come from a European-American background, and on Sundays (los domingos) she visits Abuelito y Abuelita, who are Mexican-American. While the two sets of grandparents are different in many ways, they also have a great deal in common in particular, their love for their granddaughter. Round is a Tortilla by Roseanne Greenfield Thong: A little girl discovers that shapes are all around her. They are part of her culture and the food she eats, games she plays, and objects in her room and around her town. Everywhere she looks, she sees shapes! Green is a Chile Pepper by Roseanne Greenfield Thong: A little girl discovers all the bright colors in her Hispanic American neighborhood. TORRINGTON, Wyo. Theres an old adage that says a horse is like a violin ... ... First it must be tuned, and when tuned it must be accurately played. The latter comes from the skill of a rider, the former takes a farrier with years of experience. Both are arts which Mike Sussex has a long history with. Sussex is a native of southeastern Wyoming. He was raised on a ranch and got introduced to shoeing horses by his father at the age of 16. My dad first taught me how to handle a horse, Sussex said. He taught me to know the horse before you ever walk into the corral with it, because the minute you enter his domain, you better know about him. That mentality has helped Sussex understand and recognize horse behaviors which others might not pay attention to. Its that keen eye thats kept him out of a number of tight jams over the years. I had a situation the other day that nobody realized what was going on, he said. I was at a clinic doing a 19 hand draft horse, and it was like trimming a small elephant, he was so huge. Sussex noticed the horse tightening up, something hed never felt with that horse before. Something wasnt right. I could feel his energy level go up, and I was doing a hind foot and I just eased out of there, he said. Sussex said he didnt want to move too fast, because a horses natural instincts would mistake him for a predator. It had turned out that someone had brought a goat into the clinic, an animal which the draft horse had never seen before. Hed tensed up and raised himself up about another foot higher, Sussex said. It took me a while to get him to smell that goat and figure out what it was before he calmed down. By paying attention to the attitudes and demeanor of a horse, Sussex said he saved himself from getting trampled that day. A large part of Sussexs work is based on observation and feeling a horses non-verbal cues. When you see a horse that doesnt want to pick his foot up after youve trimmed him and he wants to keep it on the ground, that means you did a good job, Sussex said after he finished filing the hoof of a gelding. Hes wanting to put his weight on it. Anatomy of the hoof The average adult horse can weigh anywhere from 800 to 2,200 pounds, depending on the breed. All of that weight is supported by the hooves, which are made of a protein substance similar to the human nail. Its analogous to placing your entire bodyweight on your fingernails, which means a farriers work has to be detailed to keep the horse from becoming lame. The frog, a v-shaped pad on the bottom of a horses hoof, should touch the ground when the horse stands on soft footing. It acts as a shock absorber for the foot when it makes impact with the ground, decreasing the force placed on the bones and joints of the leg. Its also an important part of the horses circulatory system it acts like a pump, and every time the horse steps down, blood is pushed back up through the horses legs. Theres spots in the foot where its tighter and more solid, like the pillars, Sussex said. The toe and heel pillars are more solid. In the quarters, where it always breaks out is a softer material. The hard material keeps the horses from wearing their feet out. If the hoof is too weak, however, shoes are added to reinforce the natural structure, which promotes growth of harder material. Wild horses will wear their feet back and short, but they will be really hard and solid, he said. They will get sore footed sometimes, but then the foot calluses up, and grows new material where its needed. Nature takes care of itself quite well. The changing state of farriering Sussex graduated high school in 1974, and attended a shoeing school at Central Wyoming College in Riverton, under the tutelage of Bob Daniels. He began shoeing horses for the public in 1975. My instructor was very, very good and taught us some cool stuff, Sussex said. But the real schooling, just like anything, is when you get out here and start doing it. For decades, Sussex shod horses in the traditional way up until the 90s. A lot of what he learned in school differs from what he practices today. Weve followed a lot of the guidelines for years, but as weve learned more about the locomotion of a horse and the anatomy of a foot, we adopt new techniques, Sussex said. I trim a horse different than I used to, and that came from looking at how horses come off the pasture. I look at what theyve had worn in their feet from the pillars and the toe and the quarters and all that I put that back in there when I trimmed it. The horseshoes farriers use have changed over time as well, from lightweight aluminum shoes with more tapered edges, to polyplastic pads that can be shaped and worn to fix weak frogs. Theyre more ergonomic so to speak for the horse, he said. He can break forward and backward, but also break side to side. Taking care of the whole horse Sussex is currently a certified lameness specialist through the Penrose, Colorado-based Equine Lameness Prevention Organization (ELPO). He said that the knowledge-base for farriers is constantly evolving. The guy that started all we do Gene Ovenick. He studied the wild horses and did the research on them, he said. We discovered that the horses with the long toes shouldnt always have that. Weve learned enough to know that we dont know, he said. Its such a vast parameter in the farrier business because its not just the feet, its the whole horse. You have to really take in the whole horse. Pasture horses tend to have better feet than those kept cooped up in stalls all day, and particular breeds can be more problematic than others due to human interference with the breeding process, Sussex said. Namely Quarter Horses. Man has had his hands in the Quarter Horse too much, he said. In the horses that I work with, Arab Horses probably have the best feet. They dont have near the problems that quarter horses do. Closing out at the end of the day Once the horses are loaded back into the trailer, Sussex retreats into his office where he records the work hes done into a computer database. I got tired of thumbing through ticket books to find what I did to a horse, he said. With this, its right there and I can see what I did last time and get an idea. Sussex has a philosophy that you sometimes have to adopt technology. You have to move forward with the times a bit, he said. Even with ranching, you have to move forward with the way things are because it makes your life easier. The thing about it is that if you know the old ways, you can always go back to them any time, which is what makes it so cool. But while technology and methods change, one thing is for certain: you can never replace the living, breathing interaction between a farrier and a horse. The meeting, Ecosystem Services and Management for Multiple Use, will be Wednesday, Oct. 18 and Thursday, Oct. 19. Wednesdays agenda includes presentations which will explore how the Pine Ridge ecosystem has responded after the 2012 and earlier wildfires and how grassland birds respond to different rangeland management strategies. In the morning, several high school students, undergraduate and graduate students will speak about a variety of rangeland management topics. In the afternoon, the Ag Pavilion will be the site of two timely demonstrations. The first demo will explore how unmanned aerial vehicles or drones can be effectively utilized to management rangeland. The second demo will feature Ryan Sexton, who will show a number of useful, low stress animal handling techniques. After years living on an idyllic island in the Caribbean, Riah Kuenzi, Gina Wellner and her daughter, Ella, are giving up their snorkeling gear for sweatshirts and snow shovels at least temporarily. Thats because Kuenzi, a Madison native, Wellner, his partner, and her daughter fled the tiny island of St. John in the U.S. Virgin Islands like another family with Madison ties after it was battered and severely damaged by powerful back-to-back hurricanes. The small island, which has no airport and is mostly a national park, attracts many tourists to its turquoise-colored waters and white sand beaches. The two Category 5 hurricanes last month damaged or destroyed many buildings, sunk transportation ferries and barges, closed schools and knocked out power as they swept across the island. Its gorgeous and beautiful and I have a home there, said Wellner, who has lived on the island for about 20 years. If we stayed, we would be taking food from other people and we were able to leave. Joining the blended family is Erica Miner and her son Elijah. Miner, a Michigan native and UW-Madison graduate, and her husband, Robin, a Madison native, have lived for 14 years on St. John, where they own a restaurant. Miner said she and her son have settled in Madison while her husband is down on St. John helping with the cleanup. While Miner and her son came to Madison before Irma slammed the island, Kuenzi, Wellner, her daughter and dog and cat decided to ride out the storm in her house. Before the storm, they boarded up windows, stocked up on batteries, gas and drinking water and cut down coconuts from their coconut tree. For hours during the storm, wind howled around their house, but it held up. It was wild, Wellner said. After the storm passed, the family surveyed the damage on the island. While Wellners home was mostly spared, many homes were not. With spotty phone signals, fuel running out, little access to clean drinking water and no power for up to several months, they decided to leave the island, taking a boat to Puerto Rico and catching one of the last flights off of the island before Hurricane Maria struck. Kuenzi, who helped clear the main road of obstructions after Irma, said that the community is resilient and has come together, despite the destruction. Hurricane Irma hit the 20-square-mile island in early September. More wind and rain from Hurricane Maria only weeks later just before the start of the tourist season battered the island with more wind and rain, worsening previous damage. Pictures sent to or taken by Kuenzi showed the islands trees completely stripped of leaves from the wind, downed power lines and trees, and buildings reduced to rubble. Whatever Irma didnt do, Maria finished up, he said. Damage to Wellners house was minimal, although she said she was waiting to hear if Maria flooded it. The building where she worked was destroyed, as was Kuenzis rental home, he said. Miner said damage to their restaurant wasnt major and that they hope to reopen in a couple of months. Its all about perspective. Were very fortunate. Some people lost their businesses, their homes, she said. Were going to be able to go back and reopen. While yes, were technically refugees ... were doing all right. Both families said they chose to stay in Madison while the island recovers to allow their children to attend school. Wellner and Kuenzi are staying with his parents, while Miner and her son are living with Robins parents, she said. For both Ella and Elijah, it will be their first time seeing snow. But as aid groups and residents work to repair the island, Madison has treated both displaced families well. It really has been a comfortable transition, Miner said. As comfortable as a transition as it can be in this position. Madisonians are down-to-earth, warm and authentic, Wellner said, much like residents of St. John. Kuenzi, a chef, and Wellner, a dance instructor and fire performer, said they dont have a timetable to return, but could stay in Madison for up to a few years. Despite the damage, the island and its approximately 4,000 people will recover, she said, adding that help, like donations, are needed. While both families said they were unsure of when theyll return, they both said they will move back to the tropical island. While its a really long road ahead of us, the island is still there, Miner said. Its going to take a while to get things back to normal ... but we will get back there eventually. LINCOLN The Rural Futures Institute (RFI) at the University of Nebraska (NU) is accepting community applications for 2018 RFI Student Serviceship, a program that places high-capacity NU students throughout the state to work, live and serve. The application deadline is Nov. 20. A hybrid between service learning and traditional internships, serviceships provide communities with tangible results on important self-defined projects while giving students resume-building work and insight into the career and life opportunities in rural places. This program is designed to help motivated communities move critical strategies and projects forward, said RFI Founding Executive Director Chuck Schroeder. We select and train some of the Universitys most ambitious student leadersthe biggest thinkers, highest achievers and most enthusiastic doersso rural communities can reach their goals. And, with stellar students and partners, we have accomplished meaningful results. Since 2013, 38 NU students have worked and served in 19 Nebraska communities for a total estimated economic impact of $331,590. They have also logged 581 volunteer hours at an estimated impact of $13,688. The students, who are recruited by RFI from a variety of disciplines at all four NU campuses, complete a rigorous one-week training course with NU faculty and community leaders, preparing them to serve in many roles with entities throughout a community. Through the application process, rural community host teams articulate their communitys vision and purpose while scoping and defining projects for intern pairs to work on and lead during the 10-week summer internship. Host teams, which include subject-matter experts and leadership mentors, must also identify funding for the students stipends, housing, office space and materials. RFI is proud to partner with Nebraska Community Foundation in the community recruitment and application process. Using the tools of philanthropy, community development and economic development, NCF works with a network of more than 200 Nebraska communities to build strong, progressive hometowns. NCF empowers its network of 1,500 volunteers to take full advantage of high-impact opportunities, such as RFI Student Serviceship. All communities should take advantage of the opportunity, said 2017 community host team member Madonna Mogul, Executive Director of the York Chamber of Commerce. I think its important as communities and business leaders that we work with these young men and women who will eventually be our leaders and our bosses. This program is a way we can work toward retaining young leaders in our state. Details and application are available at ruralfutures.nebraska.edu/serviceship/ LINCOLN Most rural Nebraskans are somewhat or very confident in their ability to recognize news that is made up, according to the 2017 Nebraska Rural Poll. Almost one-quarter of respondents are very confident and just under six in 10 are somewhat confident. People 30 to 49 are more likely than other age groups to be confident in their ability to recognize fake news, the poll shows. According to the latest batch of findings from this years Rural Poll the largest annual poll of rural Nebraskans perceptions on quality of life and policy issues rural residents most trust information received from local and public news sources. Just over eight in 10 rural Nebraskans surveyed either somewhat or greatly trust information from their local television news organizations and their local newspapers. Almost seven in 10 somewhat or greatly trust information from PBS and public radio. They least trust information from social networking sites and blogs. That finding might surprise someone who views rural places as being uninformed, said Randy Cantrell, rural sociologist with the Nebraska Rural Futures Institute. But, really, most of us know well that social networking sites and blogs are filled with sketchy information from unknown sources and that ratings battles can bias mainstream outlets. Local news sources, especially to the extent that they deal with local information, are likely to be more reliable. Meanwhile, public TV and radio claim an absolute obligation to objectivity that has apparently been accepted by the public. Proximity matters with confidence in institutions just as it did with trust in information sources. Rural Nebraskans surveyed are most confident in their local institutions, such as public safety agencies and public schools in their community and voting and election systems in their county. Over half have a lot or a great deal of confidence in these institutions, the poll shows. On the other hand, rural Nebraskans have very little confidence in the U.S. House of Representatives (32 percent), U.S. Senate (31 percent) and the presidency and executive branch of government (28 percent). Trust in both local and national institutions is an extremely important element for our democracy, said L.J. McElravy, assistant professor of youth civic leadership at Nebraska. Public safety and K-12 schools are clearly recognized as a strength in communities across rural Nebraska. The lack of trust in the federal government may be a reaction to the challenges to get federal legislation passed through the normal legislative process. Rural Nebraskans surveyed are in favor of some voting changes and some current policies. Most respondents support requiring all voters to provide photo identification at their polling place (86 percent); giving voters a chance to cast their ballot before Election Day (77 percent); and implementing automatic voter registration for all citizens when they reach age 18 (53 percent). Almost half support online voter registration. Younger people are more likely than older people to support all of these policies. When thinking about last years election, most rural Nebraskans surveyed believe both votes being cast by people not eligible to vote and eligible voters not being allowed to vote were a problem. Over one-third believe voter fraud was a major problem, while over four in 10 believe it was a minor problem. Two in 10 believe voter suppression was a major problem and just under four in 10 think it was a minor problem. Community size affected their perceptions of these problems. People living in or near small towns and villages are more likely than those living in or near larger communities to believe voter fraud was a problem in last years election, the poll shows. However, people living in or near larger communities are more likely to believe voter suppression was a problem. The 22nd annual University of Nebraska-Lincoln poll was sent to 6,244 households in 86 Nebraska counties in March and April. Results are based on 1,972 responses, a response rate of 32 percent. The margin of error is plus or minus 2 percent. Complete results are available at http://ruralpoll.unl.edu. The universitys Department of Agricultural Economics conducts the poll in cooperation with the Nebraska Rural Futures Institute with funding from Nebraska Extension and the Agricultural Research Division in the universitys Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources. LINCOLN Goat producers in Nebraska and the surrounding region are encouraged to attend the 4S Goat Expo that is scheduled for Oct. 7-8 at the Lincoln County Fairgrounds, 5015 W Rodeo Road, North Platte Nebraska. The Expo will feature: Disease prevention in goat herds Brian Vander Ley, Nebraska Extension veterinarian, Great Plains Veterinary Education Center Managing parasite pedigrees to maximize deworming impacts Brian Vander Ley, Nebraska Extension veterinarian, Great Plains Veterinary Education Marketing goats in Nebraska (important dates) Bronc & Melissa Nicholson, M & N Boer Goats, Chadron Famacha for goats Randy Saner, Nebraska Extension educator Benefits of purchasing quality genetics Lee Dana, Double D Boer Goats, Clay Center Youth goat judging contest (awards will be given to top youth in junior and senior divisions) Goat producer panel Goat producer both new and experienced Fitting your goat for show and sale Lee Dana, Double D Boer Goats, Clay Center Goat check-in is 39 p.m. Oct. 6 and before 8 a.m. on Oct. 7. The expo seminar will start at 10 a.m. The Oct. 8 show will start at 8 a.m. with a sale-goat only show followed by a show-goat only show. The sale will start at 1 p.m. For more information, visit http://www.4sgoatexpo.com/ or http://go.unl.edu/0bot. A semitrailer truck and its load of meat were destroyed in an early Sunday morning fire at Sapp Brothers Truck Stop at the Odessa I-80 interchange. The Kearney Volunteer Fire Department was called to the scene at 5:15 a.m. When crews arrived, they found the truck and enclosed trailer fully engulfed in flames. The occupants of the semi, both California men, got out safely before firefighters arrived. The fire was under control at 5:46 a.m. The fire also caused damage to contents on a flatbed semitrailer parked nearby. Firefighters returned to the scene at 10:37 a.m. to extinguish hot spots on the trailer that had rekindled, Fire Administrator Jason Whalen said. Joe Scheck, 60, of Houston, B.C., moves his bike after a bus driver removed it from the front of a B.C. Transit bus upon arrival in Smithers, B.C., on Wednesday September 27, 2017. The new transit service on the Highway of Tears began in June connecting Burns Lake and Houston with Smithers on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Another new route connecting Burns Lake and Prince George runs Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck Ali Omar Ader is shown in court in a 2015 artist's sketch. More than nine years after journalist Amanda Lindhout was taken hostage in Somalia, a man will face trial Monday in an Ottawa courtroom. Three weeks have been set aside for the Ontario Superior Court trial of Ali Omar Ader, to be heard without a jury. Lindhout and photographer Nigel Brennan were grabbed by masked gunmen near strife-ridden Mogadishu in August 2008. Both were released on Nov. 25, 2009. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Greg Banning We're always interested in hearing about news in our community. Let us know what's going on! Go to form Jagmeet Singh, from left to right, Charlie Angus and Guy Caron pose for a photograph as Niki Ashton, is seen on a television screen via satellite from Ottawa, before the final federal NDP leadership debate in Vancouver on September 10, 2017. The federal New Democratic Party's gruelling search for a new leader could finally come to an end Sunday as party faithful gather in Toronto to hear the long-awaited results of the initial round of voting. One of four candidates -- Ontario provincial politician Jagmeet Singh, northern Ontario MP Charlie Angus, Manitoba MP Niki Ashton or Quebec MP Guy Caron -- would have to claim more than 50 per cent of the vote for a first-ballot victory. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck Minister of Natural Resources Jim Carr holds a press conference after hosting the annual Canadian Council of Forest Ministers in Ottawa on Friday, Sept. 15, 2017. Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr is adding cabinet weight to a lobbying effort against proposed U.S. budget cuts to the popular and effective Energy Star program. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick FILE - In this June 6, 2005, file photo, Don Malarkey, American veteran from the 101st airborne "Easy" Company," attends ceremonies to commemorate the Allied D-Day landings of World War II, on Utah Beach, northwestern France. Donald Malarkey, a World War II paratrooper who was awarded the Bronze Star after parachuting behind enemy lines at Normandy to destroy German artillery on D-Day, has died at the age of 96. Malarkey was one of several members of "Easy Company" to be widely portrayed in the HBO miniseries, "Band of Brothers." He died Sept. 30, 2017, in Salem, Oregon of age-related causes, his son-in-law John Hill said Sunday, Oct. 1. (AP Photo/Franck Prevel, File) It took the U.S. Department of Homeland Security a year to inform Wisconsin officials that the Russian government had targeted the states voter registration system. And when federal officials finally did convey the information this month to the state Elections Commission, state officials offered conflicting statements about what had actually happened. The confusing episode was troubling, to say the least, and prompted questions about what the state has done and must do in the future to protect the integrity of Wisconsins vote. Thankfully, no evidence so far suggests Russian hackers gained access to voter registration information here. Wisconsin also forbids its voting machines from being connected to the internet, making them very difficult to access or manipulate. Still, the very idea that Russia would be targeting Wisconsin in any way, for any reason, should prompt state officials to redouble their efforts to protect our computer data and systems. State leaders also should ensure that election officials have the resources they need to defend against any further meddling. Gov. Scott Walker and the Republican-run Legislature dismantled the states strong, independent and nonpartisan Government Accountability Board last year just a few months before the presidential election, and only a month before Russian scanning of state computers began. That was poor timing for such a big change, because the GAB oversaw elections. GOP leaders replaced the GAB with two partisan commissions one overseeing elections, the other in charge of ethics. The new entities have fewer resources and less power to investigate and spend money. And earlier this month, Gov. Walker vetoed funding for several Elections Commission positions from the state budget. That was unwise. State officials last week stressed that Wisconsins Division of Enterprise Technology routinely blocks scanning attempts of state computer systems, and it successfully stopped a potentially malicious ad from appearing on an Elections Commission computer that otherwise could have connected an unsuspecting user to Russian government cyber actors. Wisconsin was one of 21 states that Russian entities targeted for computer vulnerabilities, according to Homeland Security. Whatever the Russians were trying to do, their attempt to mess with Wisconsins election administration is highly disturbing. Moving forward, state officials must ensure that voting data and machines stay safe. And if that costs more money, voters should support higher expense for greater security. For starters, the Elections Commission should encrypt the states voter registration website while strengthening its password protections. Election officials also should step up their monitoring of voting machines and any private vendors who service them. The integrity of Wisconsins election system must be an even higher priority now that Russian hacking attempts have been uncovered so close to home and at the heart of our democracy. 48 Shares Share The main character in the popular film Groundhog Day is caught in a time loop where he must repeat the same day over and over again. The U.S. Senate is now having its own Groundhog Day moment as it debates (yet again) a law to replace the Affordable Care Act. To add to the drama, Senator Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) is promoting his single payer alternative popularly branded as Medicare for All. In a recent TV interview he raises many of the same points I raised recently. Meanwhile, the average person watches their health care costs spiral out of sight, something our elected officials seldom discuss. How did that happen? Who is to blame? The answer is no one and everyone. Human history is full of examples when humans exhausted their resources. This is believed to be the reason why Easter Islands inhabitants disappeared, eradicated by their own unchecked ecocide. In North America, humans wiped out 50 percent of the large animal population in the geologic blink of an eye. Of course, no one planned these extinctions. But we humans seem to have trouble learning that excessive demand eventually devours resources. We have the same problem when it comes to health care. Over the last 40 years, health care has become one of the most innovative and profitable sectors of our economy. However, its costs are now taking big bites from the budgets of government, industry, and private citizens. Until recently, this toxic effect was hidden behind spectacular successes in medicine: new technologies and cures, improved public health, better quality of care, etc. For businesses, the success has been equally impressive. Health care has been profitable for insurance companies, hospitals, device manufacturers, and the pharmaceutical industry. These sectors thrived because the government and employers could afford to pay the costs, very little of which was passed on to patients. But those good times ended a decade ago when health costs pushed the U.S. auto industry into bankruptcy. After the Great Recession of 2008, most companies faced the same challenge and were forced to cut their health benefits to stay afloat. As a result, employees now pay more out of pocket for health care, while the average workers income has been flat. You dont have to be a math major to figure out that health care will soon be too expensive for most people. Meanwhile, the big business of health care has shown few signs of slowing down. Nearly all companies remain profitable. However, there are some cracks in the armor. The profits of some hospitals and systems have dropped off, and several have closed as a result. Physician incomes are stable, but the pressures of practice are becoming intolerable. Many physicians are suffering from burnout, causing them to leave practice. Health care is a major sector of the economy, accounting for 17 percent of the GDP. It is a field with many powerful constituents who support and wield substantial influence over members of Congress. That fact alone makes legislative reform difficult. How will change occur? Possibly, though not ideally, from Americas most common instrument of change: a national crisis. Despite what many experts believe, health care is not too big to fail. It has few price controls and bears no resemblance to a free market. The industry cannot survive without employer and government subsidies. As a nation, we have become gluttons for health care that is inefficient and becoming prohibitively expensive. There is no clearer path toward extinction. Left unchecked, health care prices will continue to rise. Unless those costs are subsidized or controlled, more consumers will choose to be uninsured and seek care in hospital emergency rooms, leaving other patients to foot the bill. If employers retreat from health insurance, the consequences will be catastrophic. The uninsured will flood the countrys delivery system of doctors and hospitals. Without federal bailouts, the system will bleed itself dry and suffer a full-blown meltdown. That may happen no matter what Congress decides in the coming months. If Congress reduces current federal subsidies, more Americans will find themselves instantly uninsured, triggering a political and financial crisis. But even if the subsidies survive, costs will continue to rise, eventually resulting in catastrophe for all. Unwittingly, with health care, we have created a game that the public simply cannot win. The time has come to change the rules in our favor. Mark Kelley is a pulmonologist and founder, HealthWeb Navigator , where this article originally appeared. Image credit: Shutterstock.com Graignamanagh returned to the Tidy Towns competition after one year of absence, and the adjudicators say they enjoyed their visit immensely. The monk sculptures and the Bank of Ireland were singled out for praise, as were landscaping efforts at the fire station and Brandon Park. The judges found the town busy but not littered, thanks to regular patrols, and the committees positive and inclusive approach was praised. For full report, see here. Bennettsbridge, meanwhile, managed to secure an additional nine points on the 2016 score, to 279. Judges noted the village has achieved a lot in a short space of time. Particular praise was reserved for the landscaping category, where a lot of work has been put in especially at the church and community hall. The village was described as spotless in the adjudication report, while freshly-painted houses were also admired. For full report, click here. Goresbridge showed a huge improvement this year, increasing its score by ten points. The adjudicator described the village as vibrant, and praised the committee for its efforts which have galvanised the community. The new playground comes in for praise, while several buildings impressed. Efforts in wildlife and sustainability categories are applauded also. See full report here. 1. The doctor will see you ASAP. A small but growing number of doctors are using the concierge model to offer more-personalized care. Among the perks are the ability to contact your physician at any time and to schedule same-day appointments. In return for this enhanced service, patients pay an annual or monthly fee, which often totals about $1,200 to $5,000 per year, estimates Michael Friedlander, of Specialdocs Consultants. Doctors who practice in expensive areas tend to charge the highest fees; a high fee may also mean that they limit their practice to fewer patients. Your Health Care: What's Next 2. And get to know all about you. The opportunity to build a relationship with a doctor is a top selling point. Plus, your annual physical may include preventive procedures that insurance plans are not required to cover under the Affordable Care Act, such as an expanded blood panel and screening for Alzheimer's disease. Louis Malinow, a Baltimore internist with a concierge practice, says that he is able to give patients quicker diagnoses. For example, he was able to order tests and read the results in a matter of days for a patient with possible metastatic cancer, then arrange a biopsy that showed the patient had a much less serious condition. The process would likely have taken weeks at his former practiceand left the patient anxiously awaiting results for much longer. 3. Find the right doc.Start with the American Academy of Private Physicians (opens in new tab), which offers a search tool to locate concierge doctors by state. Or, search through a network of concierge physicians, such as MDVIP (opens in new tab). Doctors affiliated with MDVIP charge a membership fee of $1,500 to $1,800 per year and limit their practices to no more than 600 patients. Plus, if you become ill while traveling, you may visit the nearest MDVIP doctor. Subscribe to Kiplingers Personal Finance Be a smarter, better informed investor. Save up to 74% Sign up for Kiplingers Free E-Newsletters Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplingers expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail. Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplingers expert advice - straight to your e-mail. Sign up 4. Make a house call. Before you write a check, visit the doctor's office to see whether you like the practice. Ask how long appointments are and what services are included. Because concierge physicians limit the number of patients they see, you may end up on a waitlist for your doctor of choice. 5. Check your insurance.The relationship between health coverage and concierge care varies from state to state and practice to practice. Your health policy may cover procedures that the retainer doesn't cover, such as laboratory tests and diagnostic screenings. You'll likely have to pay out of pocket for the membership fee, although you may be able to use funds from a flexible spending account or health savings account to pay it. 6. Is it worth it?If youre exasperated with long waits or if enhanced preventive screenings will help you sleep better, concierge service may be for you. If, however, you already have strong relationships with high-quality doctors, concierge service may not provide much benefit. True, the Affordable Care Act will pull more patients into the health care system and may result in more-crowded waiting rooms. But, says Mark Pauly, professor of health care management at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, such overcrowding is unlikely in the affluent areas where concierge services operate. This article first appeared in Kiplinger's Personal Finance magazine. For more help with your personal finances and investments, please subscribe to the magazine (opens in new tab). It might be the best investment you ever make. SEOUL, Oct 1 (Reuters) - South Korea's crude oil imports dropped 4.7 percent in September from a year earlier to 89.7 million barrels, preliminary data from the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy showed on Sunday. Final data will be released later this month by state-run Korea National Oil Corp (KNOC). Details of preliminary imports and previous actual figures are as follows: (In millions of barrels) Sept 2017 Aug 2017* Sept 2016* Crude Oil 89.7 101.5 94.2 * Actual import figures Note: The ministry does not break down imports by country of origin. South Korea's total crude imports in August increased 17.8 percent to 101.5 million barrels year-on-year, according to KNOC data last month. (Reporting by Jane Chung; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore) SYDNEY, Oct 2 (Reuters) - Home prices across Australia's major cities rose only marginally for a second month in September, with a rare dip in Sydney offering more evidence that tighter lending rules were working to head off a debt-driven bubble in the sector. Property consultant CoreLogic said its index of home prices for the combined capital cities rose just 0.3 percent in September, from August when they edged up 0.1 percent. Annual growth in prices slowed to 8.5 percent in September, from 9.7 percent the month before and 10.5 percent in July. "This slowing in the combined capitals growth trend is heavily influenced by conditions across the Sydney market where capital gains have stalled," said CoreLogic head of research Tim Lawless. Prices in Sydney eased 0.1 percent in September, the first decline in 17 months, dragging the annual pace back to 10.5 percent from 13 percent in August. A slowdown is much desired by the country's main bank watchdog which has tightened standards on investment and interest-only loans, leading banks to raise rates on some mortgage products. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has also been concerned that debt-fuelled speculation in property could ultimately hurt both consumers and banks. Melbourne fared much better, however, with prices rising 0.9 percent for September and 12.1 percent on the year. "The stronger housing market conditions in Melbourne are supported by auction clearance rates which have consistently remained above 70 percent," said Lawless. "Additionally, advertised stock levels remain remarkably low and private treaty sales continue to sell rapidly, averaging 30 days on market." Conditions varied widely across other cities, with Hobart rising 14 percent on the year while prices in Perth fell 2.9 percent. Outside the cities, prices edged up 0.1 percent in September to be 5.6 percent higher for the year. The RBA holds its October policy meeting on Tuesday and is considered certain to keep rates steady again, in part because any further easing might only encourage more borrowing by already heavily indebted households. The inexorable price rise in the major cities has taken homes out of the reach of many first-time buyers and become a political hot potato. The conservative government of Malcolm Turnbull has blamed a lack of supply for the problem, while the opposition Labor Party has pointed the finger at favourable tax treatment for property investment. (Reporting by Wayne Cole; Editing by Eric Meijer) By Felix Onuah ABUJA, Oct 1 (Reuters) - Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari said on Sunday he would not allow the country to be dismembered as it faces calls for secession in a region formerly known as Biafra and the Niger Delta oil hub along with a separatist insurgency by Boko Haram. Nigeria is Africa's most populous nation and has the continent's largest economy but it has struggled for unity among its 180 million inhabitants who include Christians and Muslims. Its 250 different ethnic groups mostly co-exist peacefully. In the last few months calls for a separate southeastern state known as Biafra have grown louder, evoking memories of a conflict there that killed around 1 million people in the 1960s. Militants in the restive southern Niger Delta have also called for independence in the last year. "Highly irresponsible groups" were calling for the "dismemberment of the country," Buhari said in a televised speech to mark the anniversary of Nigeria's independence. "We cannot and we will not allow such advocacy." His comments come against the backdrop of a military deployment to the southeast and a crackdown on the region's best known secessionist group, the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), which was last month labelled a terrorist organisation. The group's leader, Nnamdi Kanu, has not been seen since Sept. 14 when IPOB says his home was raided by soldiers. The military on Friday said it did not raid Kanu's home and was not holding the IPOB leader. Buhari also said the government continued to hold talks with communities in the Niger Delta to maintain a ceasefire which halted attacks on oil installations which last year cut the OPEC member's crude production by over a third. "We intend to address genuine grievances of the communities. Government is grateful to the responsible leadership of those communities and will pursue lasting peace in the Niger Delta," said Buhari, a former military ruler. The broadcast was aired on Sunday shortly before the presidency said Buhari was travelling to the northeastern city of Maiduguri, epicentre of the Islamist militant Boko Haram insurgency, to celebrate the independence anniversary with soldiers fighting Boko Haram. The jihadist group is seeking a separate state in the northeast adhering to a strict interpretation of Islamic law. More than 20,000 people have been killed in the insurgency since 2009 and at least 10.7 million people in the northeast need some form of assistance, according to the United Nations which says it is one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. (Writing by Alexis Akwagyiram; Editing by Matthew Mpoke Bigg) WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump said on Sunday that he told the top U.S. diplomat not to waste his time trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump wrote on Twitter, using his sarcastic nickname for Kim. Trump later tweeted that his White House predecessors, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Barack Obama, had all failed on North Korea by Being nice to Rocket Man, so why would it work now? Kim succeeded his father, Kim Jong Il, as North Korean leader in 2011, during Obamas administration. Previous presidents negotiated with Pyongyang. Despite their efforts, North Korea has pressed ahead with its weapons programs. Tillerson disclosed on Saturday that the United States was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but that Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done! Trump said. Tillerson said during a trip to China that the United States had multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang, the first such disclosure from the Trump administration, and that it was probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue. Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland. We are probing, so stay tuned, Tillerson told a small group of reporters. We ask: Would you like to talk?' He said the United States had a couple of, three channels open to Pyongyang. A senior U.S. official, asked for clarification about Trumps Sunday morning tweets about North Korea, played down the significance of the communication channels. At a time when North Korea is continuing its provocations, the president does not think now is the time to negotiate with them, the official said. The official also said that to the extent that diplomatic channels exist between Washington and Pyongyang, they are aimed at securing the return of Americans detained by North Korea. Trump has vacillated between direct personal attacks on the North Korean leader and a willingness to negotiate. After announcing new U.S. sanctions last month on North Korea, he acknowledged diplomacy was still possible, asking: Why not? ISTANBUL, Oct 1 (Reuters) - Turkish exports rose 8.9 percent year-on-year in September to $11.34 billion, the Turkish Exporters Assembly (TIM) said on Sunday. Exports in the first nine months of this year were also up 10.6 percent compared with the same period in 2016, at $114.66 billion, TIM said. The assembly releases its figures a month before official data from the Turkish Statistics Institute. (Reporting by Behiye Selin Taner; Writing by Dominic Evans. Editing by Jane Merriman) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication. MANCHESTER, England, Oct 1 (Reuters) - British trade minister Liam Fox condemned violence in the northeastern Spanish region of Catalonia on Sunday, but said the independence referendum there was a matter for the Spanish government. Spanish riot police burst into polling stations across Catalonia on Sunday, confiscating ballot boxes and voting papers to try to halt a banned referendum on a split from Spain as Madrid asserted its authority over the rebel region. (Reporting by Elizabeth Piper, writing by William James, editing by Kate Holton) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication. (Adds quotes) MANCHESTER, England, Oct 1 (Reuters) - Britain expects to have draft free trade agreements on the table long before it reaches the end of a Brexit transitional period which is expected to run for around two years after 2019, trade minister Liam Fox said on Sunday. At the Conservative Party's annual conference in Manchester, northern England, Fox said he was confident that Britain would be able to strike trade deals quickly with Britain's allies such as the United States, Australia and New Zealand. He criticised the media for talking Britain down in the complicated negotiations with the European Union to unravel more than 40 years of union. Instead, he said, Britain would become a much more agile trading country after Brexit. Asked whether there would be draft treaties on the table before the expected two year transitional period runs out in March 2021, Fox said: "We'll expect to have draft agreements long before that with a number of countries." "We want the EU transitional ones done by 2019 and then at that point we want to see the United States, Australia and New Zealand which are the priority ones." (Reporting by Elizabeth Piper; Writing by Kate Holton; Editing by Guy Faulconbridge) Shenandoah, IA (51601) Today Snow this evening will transition to snow showers late. Low 24F. Winds NNW at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of snow 100%. About one inch of snow expected.. Tonight Snow this evening will transition to snow showers late. Low 24F. Winds NNW at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of snow 100%. About one inch of snow expected. . To do so, first type the original number into the text box. Then click on the "Scientific Notation" option located at the top of the floating window. Finally, click on the "Standard" button found beneath the text box to display your result. This program is useful for scientists and engineers working with decimal-based numbers. It provides easy access to those who need to convert those numbers into more compact forms without having to do heavy math calculations first. Scientific notation is a way to express very large or very small numbers. It is used in physics, chemistry and other fields where large numbers are common. Those numbers are written as a power of 10 followed by a number with an exponent. For example, 1,000,000 (one million) is written as 1 103. The exponent shows how many zeros are after the first digit. For example, 1,000,001 is written as 1 102. Scientific notation is a useful tool for making calculations easier. You can use it to write down very big or very small numbers in one step instead of writing out both the large and small numbers separately. You can also use it to express large or small numbers in terms of other units like centimeters or millimeters. Scientific notation solver is an online tool that can be used to convert any number into scientific notation. Simply enter any number to the left of the decimal point and it will automatically convert it into a scientific notation equivalent. This web tool can be very helpful when you need to convert a large number into scientific notation. However, please note that this online tool can only convert numbers that are in scientific format. For example, it cannot convert a non-scientific number like "1,085" into a scientific notation equivalent. It is also important to keep in mind that this web tool only works when converting numbers from one particular format to another. For example, if you want to change a non-scientific number like "1,085" into standard format, then you will have to use another online tool like NumberFormatting.com. By Yoon Ja-young The country's exports jumped 35 percent from a year earlier to a record $55.1 billion in September on the booming semiconductor industry coupled with the global economic recovery. Semiconductor and display production lines are in full operation during the long Chuseok holidays to meet demand. According to the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy on Sunday, outbound shipments extended their upward trend for 11 consecutive months, with the monthly figure being the biggest since 1956 when the country started compiling data. Korea had double-digit growth in most key exports items, including steel, semiconductors, automobiles and petrochemical products. Outbound shipments of semiconductors stood at a record $9.7 billion, up 70 percent. Soaring DRAM prices and the launch of new smartphones were behind the surging figure. Steel exports also doubled to the record $4.7 billion. "Exports of high-value-adding goods continued expanding, with items such as multiple chip packages (MCP), organic light emitting diodes (OLED) and solid state drives (SSD) posting record-high export figures," the ministry noted in a press release. The ministry added that longer working days in September compared with the previous year and advanced shipments ahead of the long Chuseok holidays this year also contributed to the remarkable export growth. Production lines at Samsung Electronics, Samsung Display, SK Hynix and LG Display are all continuing to operate during the Chuseok holidays. Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, which make up 70 percent of the global memory chip market, are expected to record 48 trillion won earnings in the semiconductor business this year. Shipments increased for most export markets, including emerging markets such as ASEAN and India. Exports to ASEAN countries totaled a record $9.1 billion, with more Korean companies setting up production facilities there and importing components. Shipments to India also posted double-digit growth for nine months in a row. Exports to China, Korea's biggest trading partner, rose 23.4 percent. Meanwhile, imports rose 21.7 percent to $41.4 billion, an increase for 11 consecutive months. Imports of semiconductor manufacturing equipment increased as companies expanded their investments in the chip industry. Imports of natural resources such as coal and zinc ore also pulled up the total. The total trade balance was $13.8 billion surplus. Korea had an $840 million increase in its trade surplus against the U.S. in September despite increasing imports of agricultural products, LPG, chip manufacturing equipment, automobiles and planes. The ministry pointed out that Korea's exports to the U.S. in September last year had been hit by a strike at automobile plants as well as a recall of the smartphone. The trade surplus against the U.S. between January and September contracted 23.9 percent from the previous year. "The continuing recovery in the U.S., China and the E.U. as well as increasing manufacturing production and the booming IT industry will work favorably in global trade," the ministry noted. Meanwhile, global protectionism and the U.S. Fed's moves to tighten monetary policy, plus fluctuating foreign exchange rates and fewer working days in October compared with the year before will work as risks. Trade, Industry and Energy Minister Paik Un-gyu said that exports should not seek just quantitative growth. "The ministry will continue efforts to innovate our exports structure so it can create jobs and lead to growth of SMEs," he said. Experts have been pointing out that rising exports have not been contributing to the local economy as much as expected due to the transfer of production overseas. By Jung Min-ho A record number of travelers flocked to Incheon International Airport on the first day of this year's 10-day Chuseok break. According to Incheon International Airport Corp. (IIC) Sunday, 114,746 passengers used the airport to fly Saturday, surpassing 109,918, the previous record set on July 30. On the same day, 74,360 people arrived at the airport. IIC said the record number will likely be broken again Sunday, with more travelers expected to come. The airport has been packed with people since Friday. The IIC noted it has been utilizing all of its resources to minimize inconvenience. With 1,500 employees working hard to reduce waiting time, no major disruption has been reported there so far. Local airlines, Korean Air and Asiana Airlines, also opened their check-in counters earlier to ensure that all their passengers board their planes on time. In recent years, an increasing number of people are using the Chuseok holidays as an opportunity to travel overseas. According to Korean Air, the country's largest airline, 99 percent of its tickets to Japan have been booked for that period. The booking rates for other destinations in Southeast Asia (96 percent) and Europe (91 percent) are not much lower. According to Asiana Airlines, its tickets from Incheon to Beijing and Saipan have been fully booked. The company said the average booking rate during the break is 82.2 percent, higher than last year's 79.9 percent. Low-cost carriers also said the tickets to popular destinations, such as Fukuoka, Guam and Bangkok, were almost fully booked a long time ago. Many Koreans are also expected to travel to Jeju Island. The Jeju Special Self-Governing Provincial Tourism Association said 520,000 people are expected to visit the island between Sept. 29 and Oct. 9. As a record number of planes share the country's airports and skies, some minor issues have occurred. According to the Korea Airports Corporation, the Jeju Airport was closed for more than an hour from 3:59 p.m. Friday because of a technical issue, causing inconvenience to more than 30,000 people as a result. The airport was closed again Sunday due to bad weather. As a result, five airplanes had to return and 40 others were delayed. The United States is probing to find out whether North Korea is willing to hold talks on giving up its nuclear weapons, U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has been quoted as saying. "We are probing. We have lines of communication with Pyongyang," AFP quoted the U.S. diplomat as saying. His remarks came shortly after he met Chinese President Xi Jinping and other Chinese officials in Beijing. "We are not in a dark situation, a blackout. We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang," Tillerson added, according to the report. Direct talks between Washington and Pyongyang may help ease tensions on the Korean Peninsula, which have been escalating due to a series of North Korean missile tests and the North's sixth and possibly most powerful nuclear test so far, staged Sept. 3. The two sides have since been locked in a battle of threats. U.S. President Donald Trump earlier warned of dire consequences for the North, saying his country will have no choice but to "totally destroy" North Korea if forced to defend itself or its allies. Earlier in the day, an unidentified spokesperson for North Korea's Asia-Pacific Peace Committee threw a personal insult at Trump, saying he will face destruction due to his stupidity. The U.S.-North Korea talks, if held, would mark the first of their kind since the new U.S. leader took office in February and the first since October 2016. (Yonhap) North Korea could carry out provocative acts in October when the country marks the anniversaries of its party's foundation and a former ruler's ascent to power, and China opens a key party meeting, experts said Sunday. North Korea has used important national occasions as pretexts for military provocations and a show of force. South Korean presidential office Cheong Wa Dae has recently raised the possibility that North Korea may launch a provocation on Oct. 10, the 72nd founding anniversary of the ruling Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). In 2006, the North conducted its first nuclear test one day before the WPK founding anniversary. Seoul's spy agency also said that Pyongyang could fire an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBMs) on a standard trajectory toward the North Pacific around the party anniversary. The North conducted its sixth nuke test on Sept. 3 and lobbed two ICBMs in July. Amid a fiery war of words, its leader Kim Jong-un last month warned that the United States will pay dearly for President Donald Trump threat to "totally destroy" the country. North Korea's foreign minister later said that it could consider a detonation of a hydrogen bomb over the Pacific Ocean. US exploring North Korea's willingness to talk By Yi Whan-woo U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's acknowledgement that Washington is maintaining "direct channels of communication" with Pyongyang has raised expectations for possible tension-easing efforts by the United States and North Korea. Speaking in Beijing, Tillerson said Saturday (local time) that the U.S. and North Korea are not in a "blackout" situation. "We have lines of communication to Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," Tillerson told reporters during a visit to China. "We have a couple... three channels open to Pyongyang. We can talk to them, we do talk to them." Tillerson's remarks raise hope for a breakthrough in the heightened tension on the Korean Peninsula following verbal sparring between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, according to analysts, Sunday. They still remained skeptical whether the channel will help the U.S. and North Korea talk about Pyongyang's denuclearization in a discreet manner. North Korean officials "have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization," according to U.S. Department of State spokeswoman Heather Nauert. In a text message sent to reporters, Sunday, Cheong Wa Dae spokesman Park Soo-hyun also said Pyongyang "has not shown any interest toward sincere talks" as indicated by Nauert. Roh Hee-kwan, left, and his wife, Cho Jeong-sook, pose at Imjingak, close to the Demilitarized Zone between South and North Korea, Sept. 27. / Korea Times photo by Shim Hyun-chul Senior citizens from North want to meet families before it's too late By Kim Se-jeong Roh Hee-kwan, 87, was at Imjingak, Sept. 27, an outdoor park close to the inter-Korean border, gazing at the distant mountains in North Korea. Visiting Imjingak is part of his holiday routine now. He, and his wife, Cho Jeong-sook, come here to wish his family members in the North well and pray that someday he will see his mother and three siblings face to face. Imjingak is the closest place he can get to Gaesong, his hometown. Roh fled to the South alone in fear of invading Chinese troops in late 1950 when the Korean War broke out and he was 20 years old. He hasn't been back since, nor heard a word from them. In front of the memorial altar dedicated to separated families, just a few days before the nation's most celebrated Chuseok holiday, he lit incense and bowed as part of an annual ritual to remember his family. "I have nothing else to do for my mother in the North but to kneel here and wish that we get together just once before I die," Roh said. This year, he came with almost 100 other people like him. Roh is now living in Dongjak, Seoul, and the district office arranged the trip for them. "We have many people in the Dongjak district who were born in the North and separated from their families during the war. We want to help them remember their families," a district office official said as to why it has arranged the visit every year for the past decade. Nationwide, the figure is estimated at 8.7 million. Imjingak is the most popular spot for those who want to do something to honor their family members in the North, and they crowd the park before and after the traditional holiday. No one but me Yang Woon-cho, 80, is one of the youngest in the group. Born in Ongjin County near Baekryong Island, Yang left home ahead of the invading Chinese troops. With his father, a sister and a brother, he joined those fleeing. He was only 13 years old. His mother and two brothers stayed behind. "We had a sick grandmother at home. My aunt insisted she stay behind to take care of her. Then, my mother said she would stay also. So did my brothers," Yang said. He first arrived on a tiny island adjacent to Baekryong Island. A few days later, the four boarded a military ship crewed by South Korean and U.S. sailors and were taken to South Jeolla Province. "I thought it would be a short separation. I always thought I'd go back," the 80-year-old man said. He's been coming to Imjingak for decades now. "I can't even remember how long it has been," he said. It's been almost 10 years since he came with neighbors. He said the separation planted the seed of loneliness. "I still can't forget the day at Nonsan when I had my first break in military training. That day, all my colleagues had families visit them and they spent a good time, but I had no one visiting me," he said. His brother, sister and father married and started a new life, making it difficult for him to attach himself to the family. He said during his three years in the military, he didn't take a single vacation. "I had nowhere to go. I was alone." In the following years, he met his wife and had three children, which eased his loneliness, but he never completely shrugged it off. He only learned to hide it from others. Of course, he had tried to find his family in the North, but it didn't work out. Reunion with families He applied for Red Cross Korea help, which used to run a family reunion program, but they didn't accept him for a reunion because it had much older candidates. Twice he made a video with the Red Cross that was sent to the North, but he didn't hear back from anyone. Five years ago, he finally received news. One of his cousins from his mother's side defected to the South, and they met. From her, he learned his mother had died some time ago, but that his two brothers were alive but facing a severe food shortage. She also said the chances of meeting them were small because the authorities moved them to a third location. "I was sad to hear my brothers were hungry, but I was relieved to find out they were still alive." This year's Chuseok falls when tension on the Korean peninsula has escalated to the highest point in decades. The North has conducted a sixth nuclear test and launched a number of missiles, while U.S. President Donald Trump has intensified a war of words with Kim Jong-un. Both Roh and Yang didn't seem too alarmed at the North's provocations, but were adamant that another war on the Korean peninsula should not occur. "I am used to the tension. But, I don't want another war here. We've already had one and know what it is like. It's a total misery. Both will lose everything," Yang said. Roh echoed Yang, but added the current tension made him worry about his family in the North. Yang expressed abhorrence at the regime in Pyongyang. "Nothing has changed after all these years in North Korea." What's bothering him more recently is his financial status. The couple depends on their three sons financially. He wishes to work to have some financial independence but has been unsuccessful. "Even simply cleaning, I can do it. The money will be helpful. But there's no opportunity for me. It seems like you need connections to do anything." On this year's Chuseok, things will be like that of any other year, with his sons and grandsons in his home with lots of food to enjoy and lots of talking. His health will be a big concern this year because he had glaucoma surgery two weeks ago. He is also still recovering from open heart surgery two years ago. Yang said that what he wants most is to see his two brothers before he dies. Although he doesn't know whether this will happen, he said he will hold onto that hope. By Lee Kyung-min The quarantine authorities said Sunday they had sterilized ports in Busan after workers there found what were later confirmed to be red fire ants. The species native to South America is known to inflict painful bites that in some cases lead to anaphylactic shock and death. This is the first ever infestation of the species in Korea. The ants were recently found in Australia, New Zealand, the United States, several Caribbean countries, China and Japan. The Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency said it conducted an emergency inspection and sterilization of quays where containers were being unloaded. Only containers that underwent complete and full sterilization were allowed to leave the port, the agency added. Officials are expanding extermination efforts to combat the ants that are two to six millimeters in size, and coppery-brown in color. The authorities said those who spot what are suspected to be fire ants should call 054-912-0612 to report it. The measure comes three months after three fire ant infestations were reported in Japan at Nagoya Port and in Kobe. According to the Japan Times, the venomous ants were first discovered in a container in May that arrived at Kobe Port. By Choi Ha-young U.S. President Donald Trump will visit South Korea next month amid the ongoing crisis with North Korea, as a part of a five-nation tour from Nov. 3 to 14, the White House said Sunday (KST). The planned trip is to Japan, South Korea, China, Vietnam and the Philippines, and also a stopover in Hawaii. His first Asia visit after taking office will include two major regional summits the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. In a press release, the White House specified the trip's goal of denuclearizing North Korea. "The President's engagement will strengthen the international resolve to confront the North Korean threat and ensure the complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula." For the past couple of months, Trump has exchanged barbs with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un over the totalitarian state's de facto nuclear armament and growing intercontinental ballistic missile capacity. During the upcoming trip, Trump is likely to seek joint efforts with Beijing, as seen by the latter's announcement Thursday ordering North Korean joint-ventures in China to be closed within 120 days. By Rachel Lee Water industry experts from Korea and Singapore met in Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang Province, to discuss investment opportunities on Sept. 21. The ASEAN-Korea Centre, the Asia Water Council (AWC), the Singapore Public Utility Board (PUB) and International Enterprise Singapore (IE Singapore) organized the "Investment Promotion Seminar on Water." The aim was to provide updates to about 50 Korean businesspeople on water-related investments and business opportunities from the Singapore government and major water services corporations. "The global water market is an area with so much potential, considering recent global climate change and pollution of the environment," ASEAN-Korea Centre Secretary General Kim Young-sun said. "Combining the experience, technology and capital of Singapore and Korea is expected to produce synergy effects in the industry." The seminar had two sessions. At the fist _ "Overview and Prospects of Singapore and Korea's Water Industry" _ representatives from PUB, the Korea Water and Wastewater Works Association (KWWA) and K-water gave an overview and discussed developments in the industry in their countries. Under the title "Business Opportunities of Singapore and Korea's Water Industry," the last session introduced major water-related projects in Singapore and covered potential areas of cooperation with Korea. The Investment Promotion Seminar was held in conjunction with the first Asia International Water Week (AIWW), Sept. 20-23, in Gyeongju. The ASEAN-Korea Centre signed a memorandum of understanding with the AWC, a co-host of AIWW, on Sept. 20 to expand interaction and cooperation between ASEAN and Korea in the water industry. The ASEAN-Korea Centre is an intergovernmental organization established in 2009 to promote exchanges between Korea and the 10 ASEAN member states. By Yi Whan-woo South Korea has already drawn up a preliminary sketch of a reactor for a 4,000-ton nuclear-powered submarine, according to military officials, Sunday. The Moon Jae-in administration is seeking negotiations with Washington to build the country's own nuclear-powered submarines in line with a push to bolster military capabilities for self-defense and better cope with North Korea's evolving nuclear threats. The officials said scientists at the Agency for Defense Development, which is under the wing of the Ministry of National Defense, already finished the design for a nuclear reactor three years ago. This suggests the military is ready to create a nuclear submarine prototype if the Moon government completes the negotiations with the United States. "The country is virtually ready to work on the detailed design of the reactor and make it once relevant policies are finalized," an official said. "Production is estimated to take three to five years. It will require consent from the U.S. on having South Korea use uranium enriched up to 20 percent as the source for the submarine's reactor." Uranium enriched to less than 20 percent is considered "low enriched uranium." The Navy had worked on a nuclear submarine program, the "362 Project," after it was approved by then-President Roh Moo-hyun in June 2003. It was aimed at converting the system-integrated modular advanced reactor (SMART) for operation of a submarine. SMART is a small integral reactor for industrial purpose. The project was suspended in 2004 due to concerns, both domestic and international, over the possible construction of a nuclear-powered submarine. But the Agency for Defense Development separately worked on converting SMART for military use. Some military sources said Moon, who was Roh's chief of staff, appears to have the desire to revive Roh's pursuit of nuclear submarines. Concerns have grown sharply over South Korea's capability to counter North Korea's submarine-launched ballistic missile threats. The Navy only operates 1,200 ton Type 209 diesel-electric attack submarines, and the Type 214 sub, an improved version of the 209. Both need to surface frequently to access air, raising the possibility of them being detected by the enemy. On the other hand, a nuclear-powered submarine can operate underwater almost unlimitedly as long as other conditions such as food supply are met. Building a nuclear submarine, however, requires a revision of the bilateral nuclear agreement reached between South Korea and the U.S. Last revised in June 2015, the deal extended South Korea's use of enriched uranium for a stable supply of fuel but still restricts the country from using it for other than commercial purposes. Only six nations -- the U.S., Russia, Britain, France, China and India -- have their own nuclear-powered submarines. By Choi Ha-young Security-related ministries will operate their own round-the-clock contingency teams during the Chuseok holiday to deal with any possible provocations by North Korea, officials said Sunday. There are signs that Pyongyang may carry out yet another missile or nuclear test this month, on the occasion of the anniversary of the Workers' Party foundation, Oct. 10. While U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un are continuing their "war of words," Washington, Moscow and Pyongyang are reportedly moving toward behind the scenes dialogue. In response to the diplomatic dynamics, officials at Cheong Wa Dae's National Security Office (NSO) will be on duty in rotation. "The presidential office has established a system to immediately respond to urgent situations," a Cheong Wa Dae official said. "Particularly, the crisis management center under the NSO will operate 24 hours a day as usual." Officials at the Ministry of National Defense are on duty as well. "As always, the defense ministry keeps our eye on North Korea despite the holiday," an official said. In the case of any kind of provocation, Defense Minister Song Young-moo is supposed to be briefed within minutes at a place within Seoul. During holidays, high-ranking military officials including Song and Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Jeong Kyeong-doo are scheduled to visit military camps to reaffirm military readiness and boost soldiers' morale. In the case of surprise provocations by the North, the military has bolstered its strength, according to local broadcaster MBC. Recently, the Air Force newly deployed two American reconnaissance aircraft named Baekdu, which are capable of detecting pre-launch signs of an enemy missile launch. The Army has secretly deployed 10 Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles. The American military vehicles, which were used during the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, are now operational in South Korea for the first time, MBC reported. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is also running an emergency communication network. "Centering on Korean Peninsula peace and security affairs under the ministry, the ministry is operating round-the-clock," an official said. The Minister of Unification Cho Myoung-gyon is also on alert waiting for a possible response from Pyongyang to President Moon jae-in's recent offer for dialogue. On Wednesday, the President called for North Korea to halt its military provocations, saying the two Koreas "must not delay family reunion any longer." The unification ministry said Friday that Minister Cho will console the divided families, Monday. On Wednesday, he will visit Imjingak Pavilion in Paju, Gyeonggi Province, near the border, along with 1,000 divided family members. "Other than participating in the events, the minister will be on constant call," an official from the ministry said. "Each department will be on duty with minimum staffing." You quote Bruce Bennett of Rand Corporation as stating "If the United States leaves, it won't come back" was his prediction, in the event that the US and North Korea sign a peace treaty." He is simply warning, not casting a curse, that Korea is splintering the US-Korea alliance by its ambivalence toward the US As a passionate Korean-American citizen, from this side of the Pacific, Korea comes across as a self-centered, unreliable, ungrateful, irrational, unruly, vociferous, entitled "ally." I would like to remind you that only the US military intervention, with its treasure and blood, "scooped" Korea out from the sea of Communism, so naturally imposed upon it by the virtue of its unfortunate geography, and made it into what is today. The US owes Korea nothing. Korea owes the US "hugely." The regional situation calls for drawing a line in the sand. Korea needs to throw away its childish ways and learn to tell its foes from its friends. China and North Korea are its mortal enemies. The US and Japan are its friends. No two ways about it. For thousands of years Korea was nothing but a proverbial "shrimp" wedged between China, Russia and Japan. Just consider the annual payments of gifts, goods and "women" to China that went on for centuries. Only in the last 70 years, thanks to the US, Korea has been flourishing. Unfortunately, Korean media in general are blatantly biased, leftist, anti-American and lead the ignorant "mass of people" into cheap, irrational, emotional waves, rather than well-thought-out, calm decision-making based on true national security needs. Do you recall candle-lit hysteria against American beef recently? Did the US retaliate against Korea, as China is doing now? Did you learn anything from the experience? Did you hear of any apologies offered by the media or main organizer of the movement? The persistent raising of the "comfort women" issue may in your eyes appear "noble" and "moral." It is neither. It only makes Korea a small, petty and vindictive country in the eyes of other nations, especially after so many apologies, compensation and treaties by and with Japan. Do not fool yourself that this is a winning moral issue outside of Korea. Impeachment of President Park Geun-hye as a legal process, irrespective of its merits, was appalling to me. All I could see was a mob lynching and condemnation before all the facts were legalistically proven. My passionate plea to you is for you to open your eyes and see what is happening around you in your neighborhood and lead your people out of the leftist insanity. It is a very perilous time. As the situation is evolving in Korea, the American people would have absolutely no problem in severing military ties with such an unreliable "ally" as Korea. As Trump said during the campaign "America wants to be a friend with Korea, but Koreans appear not to want it." His statement, which is not repeated in Korea, tells me a lot about his attitude towards Japan versus Korea. In the end, if the US withdraws from Korea it will be on account of the attitude of the Korean people, like you, and not because of US betrayal. With regards, Won Lee wk1002@aol.com By Heo Mane Brinkmanship is a derailed form of state diplomacy in which one or both parties forces the interaction between them capable of leading to a point closer to confrontation in order to gain an advantageous negotiation position over the other. Its technique is characterized by aggressive risk-taking choices based on treacherous plots or sudden acts of surprise to the other. The most dangerous brinkmanship in the 20th century was applied for the first time ever by the Soviet Union Secretary Nikita Khruschev, with a view to attacking the continental United States with intermediate range-ballistic missiles. Brinkmanship tactics are not normal diplomatic tools for carrying out a state's national interests and security. No matter how critical both affairs may be, they should be dealt with at the negotiating table or through talks by designated diplomats. Nevertheless, Pyongyang has long stuck to brinkmanship tactics in its diplomacy and its strategic affairs over South Korea and the U.S. since the end of the Korean War. It has kept using these tactics particularly with regard to the development of nuclear weapons and missiles. Kim Jong-un has pushed ahead with the projects despite continued sanctions by the international community, including the United Nations. Standing as a third party, the Ministers of the ASEAN Regional Forum recently expressed their grave concern over North Korea's endless nuclear and missile provocations of which Kim Jung-un is triumphantly proud. Despite these warnings from the international community on brinkmanship tactics, the Kim regime has continued its dangerous acts against Seoul which can easily escalate into war. There have so far occurred important nuclear tests and missile launches. Pyongyang has kept using nuclear bombs as important leverage against Seoul and Washington by testing them at a very high cost; it recently claimed to have successfully tested a hydrogen bomb. This was the most powerful bomb test ever. It is obviously nuclear brinkmanship against Seoul, Washington and Tokyo, ignoring the United Nations Security Council's repeated sanctions. North Korean troops are on their highest alert to stage a preventive war, or making pre-emptive strikes if needed. They are ready to aim at destroying U.S. strategic assets by pre-emptive strikes on Guam, once Pyongyang succeeds in testing a perfect intercontinental ballistic missile. In recent times, four U.S. four-star generals got together at Osan Air Base to demonstrate their determination to supply U.S. strategic assets in the case of extremely risky brinkmanship or of war. In this worsening situation, Washington is leaning further to military options. The world pays attention to Trump's latest remarks expressing that "America will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea if forced to defend itself or its allies." Pyongyang failed to detect and fire at the B1B Lancer bombers' flight over airspace off the East Coast. It showed its stereotyped brinkmanship by declaring this fight as an act of war. What are the countermeasures to contain the brinkmanship tactics brutally repeated by Pyongyang? Smart power diplomacy is highly recommended at this juncture. Supported by soft and hard elements, smart power diplomacy aims, among other things, to stop continued nuclear and missile tests by winning the heart of Pyongyang at the negotiating table. This diplomacy will return the unstable regional order back to a stable one which would lead to a generous understanding of the other in talks. It may even conceive a more generous compromise capable of re-opening the six-party nuclear talks both under the chairmanship of Beijing and through U.S. diplomatic support. Therefore the six-parties to the talks are truly required to enforce the Sept. 19, 2005, Joint Statement through which the Korean Peninsula would be denuclearized. In this new situation, we may, with more assurance than ever before, even talk about the possibility of peace between Seoul and Pyongyang, with the participation of Seoul, Washington, and Beijing. At this juncture, smart power diplomacy really matters, not brinkmanship tactics because denuclearization comes from the former. Heo Mane is a professor emeritus, and president of the Korea-EU Forum. Korean Ambassador to Ethiopia Kim Moon-hwan will lose his job over sexual harassment allegations. The latest news reports say the government's disciplinary board has decided to dismiss Korea's top envoy to the African country based on a Ministry of Foreign Affairs' investigation that found he had sexually harassed a female staff member at the embassy. The disciplinary board notified the ministry of the decision Sept. 26. State prosecutors will launch a criminal investigation into the ambassador. The public was particularly alarmed about sexual harassment allegations against the ambassador because they coincided with news reports that a diplomat at his embassy had been summoned for questioning over allegations that he had raped a female staff member. It is hugely embarrassing for the ministry that the head of mission and an underling at the same embassy are both being investigated for sexual misconduct. It is rare for an incumbent ambassador to be dismissed for sexual misconduct. This reflects the strong determination of Kang Kyung-wha, Korea's first female foreign minister, to stop sexual offenses by ministry officials once and for all. The foreign minister should continue to implement strong measures to eradicate sexual harassment. The ministry should introduce sexual abuse prevention training at the ministry and overseas missions and hold regular checks on ethics and behavior at embassies. Above all, the ambassador's dismissal should serve as a cautionary tale not just for foreign affairs officers, but all government officials to become more aware of the grave consequences of sexual misconduct on their careers. We certainly hope this is the last time a Korean embassy draws attention for sexual misdeeds. More women already turning away from local producers The government announced that it is safe to use sanitary pads sold locally even though a civic group and consumers raised suspicions of serious health hazards last month. A previous study by the Korean Women's Environmental Network showed that some of the major brands contained various harmful substances, including volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The Lilian pads by Kleannara reportedly had the highest concentration of VOCs, which are known to pose long-term health risks. Consumers have complained of various health problems after using the Lilian pads, such as reduced flow, change in menstrual cycle, severe cramps and vaginal diseases. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety studied the toxic levels of 676 sanitary pads from 61 local and overseas manufacturers and concluded that the public did not need to worry. In a press release last week, the ministry explained: "Even if a woman uses 7.5 sanitary pads daily throughout her life, she will not experience any major health risks." The results of its inspection resembled the government's idle response at the height of a food crisis in August over eggs contaminated with pesticide. The government fanned public uproar by concluding that the eggs did not pose serious problems unless one consumed huge amounts at once. This kind of irresponsible action gives the impression that the government is not serious about seeking fundamental solutions to public health scares. Some consumers said they could not accept the results of the government's inspection. This is understandable because the study covered only a limited number of VOCs, so it is too early to tell whether sanitary pads are truly safe or not. The ministry's announcement did little to change the growing discontent of Korean consumers about local manufacturers. Even before the controversy, many Korean women have long been frustrated by local producers because they have been selling the sanitary products at higher prices than those from overseas manufacturers. On average, a woman uses sanitary pads for about 40 years. The indispensable item for many women is quite costly in Korea, selling for almost 10,000 won per container of about 30 pads. A study showed that a pad produced locally sells for about 331 won on average, which is much more than the cost in advanced economies like France or Japan. In Japan, a pad costs about 181 won. More local consumers are ordering pads from overseas online stores because they offer cheaper and better products. And some women are now turning to alternatives like the menstrual cup, which is still not readily available in the local market, and cotton pads, which are harder to manage but definitely safer. The scare over sanitary pads should be a wakeup call for local manufacturers not only to pay more attention to consumer safety, but make products that can compete in price and quality with foreign brands. By Andrei Lankov Few longtime residents of Korea would not have heard of haenyeo, the female divers of Jeju Island. Usually presented as beautiful mermaids living in harmony with nature, these women are featured prominently on tourist promotion posters. Well, the reality is quite different from this glossy and sexy image. To start with, most of the haenyeo are older aunties, in their 50s and 60s, and their occupation nowadays seems doomed. We do not know exactly when the women of Jeju Island began to dive for shellfish and seaweed, but it is clear the haenyeo already existed in the 17th century as a specialized group. It seems that until the 1800s the women were considered government slaves, and this contributed towards discrimination against haenyeo and their families. Colonialism and capitalism came to Korea more or less simultaneously, in the 1910s, and haenyeo discovered their diving skills and their products were in high demand. Most of them began to earn wages which exceeded the incomes of their husbands. The number of divers increased, and in the 1930s 10,000 women, or 10 percent of all female residents of Jeju, were haenyeo. Teams of Jeju haenyeo dived in the coastal waters of Japan, China and Russia, since their skills were unparalleled elsewhere. Jeju Island has been known as the place where "only three things are plentiful: wind, stone and women." Indeed, the sex ratio was always skewed, since men migrated to Korea proper and to Japan, leaving the women behind. The 1948 communist uprising, part of Pyongyang's campaign to undermine the South Korean elections, resulted in a bloodbath. Both sides committed atrocities, but it seems the government forces were responsible for a much greater number of victims. Some 25,000 people were slaughtered during the fighting. These victims were overwhelmingly young males, so after the massacres of 1948-1949 there were five women per every four men on the island. Among other things, this imbalance meant women had to somehow earn a living without traditional reliance on male support. Becoming a haenyeo was a logical choice: it was a dangerous and demanding job, but it was paid relatively well and could be done by a woman without any education. The 1960s became the heyday of the haenyeo industry. Their products were widely exported to Japan and commanded good prices. The number of divers peaked at 23,000 (roughly one-fifth of the island's female population). However, the boom was followed by a decline which became pronounced in the 1970s. The reasons for the decline were manifold. Around the same time, algae production switched to mariculture: instead of harvesting natural algae, they began to cultivate it. However, algae cultivation developed in other parts of Korea as well, and this undermined Jeju diving. There was another reason for the decline of the haenyeo: the arrival of the mandarin orchards. The mandarin industry at Jeju began to grow in the 1960s, and grew with amazing speed. The work at the orchards was less difficult and dangerous than diving, and it did not have the social stigma that was attached to diving since the days when haenyeo were lowly slaves. Thus, it comes as no surprise that many women preferred to move to the new industry. In the 1970s the income from trade in mandarins far exceeded the revenues the islanders got from selling shellfish and other products harvested by the haenyeo. By the 1970s, middle school education became common even in the remote fishing villages, and the younger women seldom wanted to follow their mothers. They wanted white-collar clerical jobs or work in the booming tourist industry or, in the worst-case scenario, a job at the orchard, but they did not want to go diving in the dangerous sea. Frankly, their mothers did not mind. It seems that from around 1980 very few young women joined the dwindling ranks of the haenyeo. In 1970, there were 14,100 haenyeo on Jeju. Ten years later, in 1980, their number dropped to 7,800. The subsequent period was a slow decline, and in 2013 there were 4,574 female divers. For a while it looked like the profession was going extinct, but the last decade was a time when younger women showed a renewed interest in the job. Haenyeo have become a powerful symbol of Jeju culture, and for a small but noticeable number of younger women this is a glorious tradition, no longer associated with drudgery and discrimination. It helps that the local authorities also want to keep haenyeo culture alive. So, perhaps, the divers are likely to continue their work in the coastal waters off the island. Andrei Lankov was born in St. Petersburg, Russia, and teaches at Kookmin University in Seoul. Reach him at anlankov@yahoo.com. By Jung Min-ho The Korea Airports Corp. (KAC) will share its world-class expertise on how to manage an international airport with Matecana International Airport (MIA) in Colombia. The KAC said Saturday that the two have made a 1.6-million-dollar consulting deal, in which the former will pass on its knowhow in various areas from security to risk management until 2022. The MIA is based in Pereira, a city known as the "coffee cultural landscape of Colombia." In 2015, about 1.5 million people and 21,000 airplanes used the airport. The KAC said it has consulted six airports in the country since 2011. As the number of tourists continues to grow in Central and South America, many nations in the region increasingly seek knowhow to manage their airports effectively, the KAC noted. "The latest deal has put us in a good position to make headway in the markets there," KAC CEO Sung Il-hwan said. "We will keep trying hard to achieve similar successes." This year, the KAC has also participated in bids to win operating rights for airports in Brazil and Ecuador. Few visitors are seen at the ITU Telecom World at the Busan Exhibition and Convention Center (BEXCO), Thursday. / Korea Times photo by Kang Seung-woo By Lee Min-hyung BUSAN A global telecom exhibition has ended in a de facto failure, drawing little attention from visitors here and abroad due to the old-fashioned and tedious event management of the government, watchers said Friday. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Telecom World 2017 kicked off Monday in the nation's largest port city here under the big theme of smart digital transformation. But the four-day tech fair, which ended Thursday, failed to meet its hype as it came with few eye-catching events organized by relevant government bodies. Even if the ITU Telecom World is a decades-long global exhibition, no international business leaders or renowned companies had been invited to this year's event. This is because the Ministry of Science and ICT and the Busan Metropolitan City government, the two main partners for the event, did little to attract overseas visitors because of their passive event management and promotional activities, according to booth officials. "Some people came to take a look at the show on the first day, but the number of visitors continued to plunge each day," said a booth official from one of the participating companies. "To be honest, there has been little to watch this time. The government said the event was aimed at helping small companies attract investment from overseas buyers. But few foreign visitors appeared to have come here to seek business with small companies." Only a few companies such as SK Telecom and KT have drawn the spotlight from visitors, as their booths were packed with entertaining and attention-grabbing shows or devices. But most of the booths of the small participants were inactive due to the tiny number of visitors to the show. Another official from one of the participating firms said: "It would have been better for the government to prepare for such a global event in a more organized way by leaving a stronger impression on visitors." As part of the government's bid to boost the show, Busan invited groups of high school students to the event for free, but this kind of promotional strategy should come to an end, and the government needs to put priority on enhancing the overall quality of the show, according to the official. "Students are filling up the exhibition halls, which does no good for the participants of the event," he said. "They pay an enormous amount of money to rent the booth during the fair. Most overseas companies participating in the show must have been disappointed by the botched event management." ITU Telecom Asia 2004 Things were totally different in 2004 when Busan hosted the ITU Telecom Asia at the same venue. Back then, the government had prepared for the event early on. It encouraged leading Korean high-tech companies to proactively show off their competitiveness in information technology and telecommunications. A number of global powerhouses also took part in the event, which attracted many foreign visitors throughout its five-day run in September. President Roh Moo-hyun opened the event, which drew leading players in the regional and global telecom industry as well as top-level representatives of governments and regulators. This year, the ICT minister was the highest government bureaucrat of Korea to attend the Telecom World. President Moon Jae-in just sent congratulatory messages. "In 2004, the government really pushed us for the success of the ITU Telecom Asia. Hence, we had no choice but to have a big interest in it. Our top executives also visited Busan to be part of the exhibition," said an official of a domestic telecom firm. "But that was not the case this time around. The government seems not to have cared too much about it for some reason. So our executives paid little attention to the ITU Telecom World." Korean ambassador sees potential in expanded mutual relations By Nam Hyun-woo Korea's Ambassador to Bahrain Koo Hyun-mo / Korea Times photo by Nam Hyun-woo MANAMA, Bahrain -- Korean Ambassador to Bahrain Koo Hyun-mo said the bilateral relationship between the two countries continues to expand and more opportunities for each country are waiting. "The two countries' relation is expanding from the existing field of infrastructure construction to health and medical, information and communication technology (ICT) and defense industries," Koo said during an interview with The Korea Times. Since the establishment of the two countries' diplomatic ties in 1976, Bahrain has been "the gateway to the Gulf" for Korea, mainly because a Korean Air flight linking Seoul and Manama was the inaugural and only airline connecting Korea and the region. Through that airway, Korean workers numbering 200,000 as of 1978 spread out to Middle East countries which launched massive projects for building bridges, ports, roads and other infrastructure. Since then, the two countries have been developing their relationship further especially in engineering and construction. "Several landmark places including the Diplomat Hotel in Manama and the office buildings of the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities were built by Korean workers," Koo said. "Some old Bahrainis still talk of Koreans with that image of really hard-working people." The scale of the two countries' engineering and construction ties is becoming greater. "Currently, GS Engineering & Construction is building a liquefied natural gas terminal in Bahrain. Four Korean firms have placed bids for a $5 billion project to expand Bahrain Petroleum Company's capacity from 270,000 barrels to 380,000 barrels a day," Koo said. "There are several other engineering projects that involve Korean firms." As well as the ongoing projects, Koo noted that Bahrain is interested in drawing Korean engineering companies for building the King Hamad Causeway, which will be the second causeway connecting Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. He stressed, however, the Korea-Bahrain tie is transforming now, upon Bahrain's Economic Vision 2030 initiative, in which the country is seeking to reshape its economy into a knowledge-based one. In May 2015, the Bahraini government launched its online Business Licensing Integrated System built by LG CNS. In June, Korea's Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service exported its assessment system to Bahrain for 15.5 billion won. Bahrain seems to believe that benchmarking Korea's national health insurance review system will help it in preventing excessive health insurance claims. In September, Korean language programs were launched at the University of Bahrain and Ahlia University. Late last month, the two countries signed a memorandum of understanding for developing cooperation in digital content and related technologies on the sidelines of a mobile game content road show in Manama. A total of 13 Korean game companies participated in the event. Those companies also joined Technology Week Pavilion, an ICT startup exhibition held from Sept. 25 to 28 by the Amazon Web Service and Economic Development Board (EDB) of Bahrain. Koo said "Korea should pay more attention about the board." EDB is a public agency of which the country's Crown Prince and First Deputy Prime Minister Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa is standing chairman. Under his leadership, the agency is drawing keen attention from across the world thanks to its proactive initiative of transforming Bahrain into a post-oil economy. "The EDB set up its Seoul office in July to strengthen its effort to draw investment from Korea," Koo said. "What they want is more Korean ICT firms and entrepreneurs to start their businesses in Bahrain and their desire seems to be fair, given its strategic location in the region and foreign-friendly environment." Bahrain has no corporate or other types of taxes, as well as allowing 100 percent foreign ownership of a business. The country is 20 kilometers away from Saudi Arabia. This means that firms in Bahrain will have one of the largest markets in Middle East within their range. Also, the country is one of the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council. Despite those advantages, Koo picked the people of Bahrain as the most attractive factor for companies to move in or start their businesses here. "Above all, the reason why Bahrain is attractive for expats and foreign companies is the people of the country are so friendly to foreigners and have the mindset of working hard," he said. "Since the country has smaller oil reserves than other Middle East countries, its people do not rely heavily on oil money and have no resistance to working, which is one of the growth drivers of Asian economies such as Japan and Singapore, which hardly have natural resources but thrive now." Koo said that the Korea-Bahrain tie will expand into the medical sector, with medical tour programs to Korea in the pipeline. "An Air Service Agreement between Korea and Bahrain will likely come in the near future," he said. "Though the agreement is a non-binding one, it will work positively for flights between Korea and Bahrain and more Korean companies will come to Bahrain when direct flights resume." Direct flights between Korea and Bahrain were halted in the mid 1980s after construction demand in the Middle East declined. Marc Westcott stands a beefy 6 feet 3, and he figures that might just be the best marketing tool hes got. Westcott is an account manager for Acro Aircraft Seating, a British company that makes seats for Frontier, Spirit and other airlines a booming but tricky business these days. Airlines are notoriously packing more and more passengers into their planes by squeezing them into smaller seats. Thats boosted profits, but passengers are cramped and unhappy. Advertisement At last weeks Aircraft Interiors Expo in Long Beach, Westcott attempted to show it doesnt have to be that way. He slid his hefty frame into his companys latest economy seat, part of a working display laid out in a half-dozen rows. Look, my knees have plenty of room, he pointed out. It wasnt a magic trick. The feat was accomplished because the backrest of the seat in front curved away from his knees. To make that possible, the seats backrest is fitted with thinner padding. New padding, body-shaped seat designs, carbon-fiber frames and other tweaks were all on display at the biannual convention, where even a former designer of Formula One race-car seats was showing off his wares. Manufacturers have good reason to come up with new ideas. The manufacturing of airline seats and other aircraft interiors is a $17-billion industry that is expected to grow to $29 billion by 2021 as travel demand continues to surge. Aircraft maker Boeing predicts the airline industry will need 37,200 new single-aisle and wide-body jets over the next 20 years. Airline-seat contracts are lucrative. A Middle Eastern airline recently agreed to pay $41 million to install economy seats on 39 planes. The airline industry began to squeeze passenger space shortly after jet fuel costs began to spike, starting in 2011, to make room for extra seats and help boost profits. Since then, the average seat pitch the distance between the back of one seat and the back of the next has dropped from 35 inches to 31 inches, according to a passenger rights group that has petitioned the federal government to halt the trend. Ultra low-cost carriers, like Acros customer Spirit, have reduced the pitch on many seats to 28 inches. So, how can a seat manufacturer make less personal space more comfortable? Tom Eaton, director of design for Lift, a Huntington Beach seat maker, says economy seats are more comfortable when the bottom of the seat and the back support are curved to conform with the shape of the body instead of being flat, like traditional seats. Lift has a partnership with Boeing, which allows the seat manufacturer access to Boeing cabin designs. This means Lift can create a seat that fits like a jigsaw puzzle piece right up to the wall of the cabin, he said. And that can mean adding an extra inch or two to the window seats. In addition, Lift uses three types of foam in the seat padding, with softer foam that comes in contact with the back of the knees and harder foam under the buttocks. And like the seats made by Acro, the lower back of the Lift seat is curved away from the knees of the passenger behind you. Knee space is absolutely critical, Eaton said. To increase knee space, many seat manufactures have also moved the tray tables higher on the seat back. Plus, support beams that run horizontally underneath the seats have been eliminated or raised to give passengers more foot room. At least one seat manufacturer displayed a design at the Long Beach expo that can recline without leaning into the passenger in back. Instead, the seat bottom slides forward, allowing the seat back to tilt. Another manufacturer was displaying a row of economy seats that allows the seat back of the middle seat to fold down to become a food tray for that rare occasion when the middle seat is empty. As for the padding, San Jose-based Supracor makes cushion material that uses thermoplastic urethane pressed into a honeycomb design that is thinner and lighter than traditional seat foam, said Susan Wilson, vice president of the company. The honeycomb padding has been used in running shoes and in the bumpers of theme park rides. A seat that would normally need 3 inches of standard foam cushioning can be just as comfortable with only 1 inch of the honeycomb material, she said. Plus, Supracor says the padding allows air to circulate through the material to keep the passenger cooler. Swiss International Air has agreed to use the honeycomb material in its economy seats. We hope U.S. carriers will jump on board, she said. Phil Hall, a design engineer who worked on Formula One cars for nearly 20 years, launched a U.K. seat manufacturer two years ago called Mirus Aircraft Seating. Like Formula One cars, airliners need comfortable, lightweight seats, said James Woodhead, sales and marketing manager for Mirus. At the Long Beach expo, Mirus showed off a sleek, black airline seat made of high-strength carbon fiber. The material is so strong that the seat frame can be thinner than traditional metal frames but will still pass federal government strength tests. When you are dealing with pitch and width, a few extra inches makes a huge difference, he said. The seat also weighs less than 20 pounds, at least 6 pounds lighter than most seats in planes now, he said a reduction that saves on fuel expenses. Malaysian low-cost carrier AirAsia X was the first carrier to sign contracts to put Mirus seats on all of its A330 and A320 planes. Mirus has opened offices in Los Angeles and Santiago, Chile, to lobby carriers in North and South America to buy into its race-car-inspired seats. Industry experts say the new seats that feature advanced materials and designs are 20% to 25% more expensive to make than older seats. The challenge for seat makers is to convince airlines that the extra cost will pay off with fuel savings and happier customers. We are putting more and more features into these seats, that has increased the cost, said Eaton, of Acro. Aircraft interior designers have some flexibility on making seats because the federal government does not impose any regulations on airline seat sizes. Instead, the FAA requires only that seats be spaced far enough apart that all passengers can escape the cabin within 90 seconds with half the exits blocked. The FAA also requires that seats meet structural strength requirements. So far, passenger surveys show that travelers are not happy with the trend of shrinking legroom and thinner cushioning. And airline critics are not optimistic that manufacturers can make a seat with less legroom more comfortable with new padding and curved seat designs. Paul Hudson, president of FlyersRights.org, a passenger rights group that has petitioned the Federal Aviation Administration to set minimum seat sizes, said even flight attendants oppose squeezing more passengers per plane because they fear it will only frustrate travelers more. The idea that the seats should be made smaller with less legroom is like throwing gasoline on fire, he said. hugo.martin@latimes.com To read more about the travel and tourism industries, follow @hugomartin on Twitter. Former Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick named two new directors to the ride-hailing companys board ahead of an expected vote next week on corporate governance. Ursula Burns, a former Xerox CEO, and John Thain, a former Merrill Lynch and CIT Group CEO, were named as directors in a statement late Friday attributed to Kalanick rather than to Uber. Kalanick said he is appointing these seats now in light of a recent board proposal to dramatically restructure the board and significantly alter the companys voting rights. Advertisement The board will meet Tuesday, according to a source familiar with the matter, to vote on the governance proposal. Ursula & John bring 50+ years of combined executive experience to @Uber's board - helping the company become stronger now & for the future pic.twitter.com/osyby4TI5r travis kalanick (@travisk) September 30, 2017 Investors gave Kalanick the power to choose three directors last year. In June, he appointed himself to the board after he resigned as CEO amid a string of scandals at the San Francisco start-up. Benchmark Capital, which holds more than a third of Ubers voting power, is suing Kalanick and says he concealed information about internal problems and a lawsuit facing Uber before he gained authority to fill board seats. Benchmark wants Kalanick to give up the seats. The case was moved in August to private arbitration. Benchmark declined to comment. Uber likewise did not immediately offer comment, but said in a statement published by Bloomberg that Kalanicks move came without warning. The appointments of Ms. Burns and Mr. Thain to Ubers board of directors came as a complete surprise to Uber and its board, the statement said. That is precisely why we are working to put in place world-class governance to ensure that we are building a company every employee and shareholder can be proud of. Infighting has become the norm at Uber, as Benchmark and Kalanick battle behind the scenes at whats thought to be the worlds most valuable privately held technology firm. The next skirmish may come Tuesday when the board is expected to take up a governance proposal that could limit Kalanicks ability to influence the company he co-founded. Among the provisions drafted by Uber and Goldman Sachs Group, according to published reports and a source familiar with the matter, are calls to: Put in place a one-vote, one-share system. This would strip Kalanick and Benchmark of the extra voting rights that come with their early shares. Require the support of two-thirds of the board and two-thirds of outstanding stock to appoint as CEO anyone who has previously held an officer-level position at Uber. Offer one of Kalanicks three board seats to potential Uber investor Softbank. Give Ubers new CEO the recently hired Dara Khosrowshahi the ability to nominate candidates for three board seats, pending approval by the majority of board members and outstanding stock. In his statement, Kalanick said he opted to make his board selection Friday because its essential that the full board be in place for proper deliberation of the governance proposal. Burns and Thain boast business-world bona fides. Each has been chief executive and chair at a publicly traded multinational company. To outside onlookers, it wasnt immediately clear whether the goal of Ubers proposed overhaul is to clean up the companys practices, reduce Kalanicks influence or both. Eric Flamholtz, professor emeritus at the UCLA Anderson School of Management, said Uber is playing governance games by enacting company-wide policies to regulate a single person. He questioned Ubers proposal that former officer-level employees clear a higher bar to be appointed CEO a rule that appeared intended to make it harder for Kalanick, who has reportedly expressed interest in Steve Jobs-ing it, to return to power. The whole idea that if someone has had an officer position they now need to go to a higher standard whats the rationale for that? said Flamholtz, president of Management Systems Consulting Corp. ben.muessig@latimes.com Twitter: @benmuessig The Associated Press was used in compiling this report. When youre an art collector, you need to cannibalize walls, says Chara Schreyer. She sits in the living room of her Hollywood Hills home beneath L.A.-artist Mark Bradfords 24-foot wide collage A Thousand Daddies (2008). In the corner, right besides a floor-to-ceiling window, looms Untitled (1969), by revered minimalist Donald Judd, a tower of ten stainless-steel boxes with red Plexiglas surfaces that make the wall glow pink. This sculpture used to be in Schreyers Tiburon home, in Marin Countythe Los Angeles home, renovated in 2014 with designer Gary Hutton and architect Joe McRitchie, is her newest of five, since homes mean wall space and she puts none of the art shes bought over the past 42 years in storage. She knew when she found this tiered house with its wide windows that the Judd belonged in this particular corner. Have you seen the Toulouse Lautrec film? Schreyer asks, referring to the 1952 version of Moulin Rouge, in which the Parisian artist dreams that his drawings speak to one another at night. In my mind, its kind of the same way, she says. She too lies in bed imagining the various stories artworks in her collection could tell together. But even if she is a hoarder of walls, she does not over-fill them. The empty spaces are just as important, because otherwise everything means nothing, she explains. In a 2012 interview, Schreyer said that she hoped to stop collecting so she could stop buying houses. Everybody laughs when I say theres going to be a day when I stop, she says now, adding that her daughter just bought a home in West L.A. Thankfully, at the moment Im going to have fourteen-thousand square feet to hang. Schreyer, who belongs to three California art museum boards and has been one of ARTNewss Top 200 collectors for 16 years running, arrived in Los Angeles in 1952 as a five-year-old who spoke German and Yiddish but no English. Both of her parents, Sala and Max Webb, had survived the Holocaust. Her father would go on to found S-W-S Construction Co., among the largest real estate development firms in California. The company bought up land in Porter Ranch, among other places, building thousands of model homes there, and its success allowed Schreyer to make collecting a lifelong vocation. Her family history permeates her collection. Above her desk in the Los Angeles house hangs a dramatic black-and-white Jeff Wall photograph of her fathers synagogue, Beth Israel on Beverly Boulevard. She installed an elevator up to the office so her father, who turned 100 in March, can visit the photograph whenever he wants, though he still worries that she overpaid for it. I was fortunate enough to be in the art world before it got this red hot and so expensive, says Schreyer, because its become so market driven. She bought her first artwork by Venezuelan op artist Jesus Rafael Soto in 1975. Two Georgia OKeeffe paintings followed. She sells nothing on principle, and recently bought back a Nam June Paik video installation that her first husband took in their divorce. When she lends to museums, she leaves a printed-out photo of the absent artwork. Nothing is in storage. All of this sets her apart. Unlike, say, Cliff and Mandy Einstein, she never unloaded her collection and started over to up its caliber. Unlike the Marciano brothers and Eli Broad, she will never build a private museum to double as her offsite storage, and thus her collection will never compete with local museums. She has begun promising certain artworks to museumsfor instance, a Christopher Wool painting to the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, where she has served on the board for 15 years. She became a trustee at MOCA Los Angeles in 2015 and has belonged to the Hammer Museums Board of Overseers since 2009. I wouldnt say I felt that it was an obligation, she says of board membership. But I think its the right thing to do. Schreyer returned more permanently to Los Angeles at a moment when the contemporary art scene here, perpetually growing, reached critical mass. Over 50 galleries opened between 2013 and 2016, including places of international repute like Spruth Magers and Hauser & Wirth; new museums opened, too (The Broad, The Main, the ICA). The citys longtime status as New Yorks stepsibling started seeming obsolete. The New Yorkers were always very snobbish in ways that are breaking down, says Schreyer, who has collected West Coast artists widely since beginning and rarely has time to visit New York. She also sees hope for L.A.s traditionally weak collecting culture, often blamed for the inability of galleries to thrive here. This recent growth in galleries in the city means more options for young collectors starting out, she thinks. People say, How do I get good at this? And I say, Just keep going, keep looking, she says. Its so open-ended and wonderful, and thats the best thing about collecting. Their collection doesnt have to be of the caliber of mine or the people who throw a lot of money at it. Schreyers collection has the canonical diversity of a smartly taught post-World War II art survey class, more impressive given that she acquired certain artworks before they became celebrated and thus prohibitively expensive. I collect these artists who are changing the course of history, she says, walking past Ruth Asawas S. 437 (1956), seven lobes of woven wire suspended from the ceiling. Schreyer bought it at auction from a dancer who had been Asawas classmate. Nearby hangs experimental minimalist Robert Morriss Untitled (1967), made of heavy-looking looping strips of gray felt, which Schreyer explains was inspired by Morriss then-wife, artist and dancer Simone Forti. Lee Bontecous brown, gray and black wall sculpture, made of canvas, velvet and steel, hangs above the fireplace. It also seems in motion, stitched-together triangles angling toward one of the dark orifices Bontecou included in many 1960s works. Its really about storytelling, says Schreyer of her pairings, though her stories tend to be intuitive. You collect art unconsciously or psychoanalytically. Upstairs she has a glass-doored disaster roomher Tiburon house has a disaster shedto commemorate lifes transience. They say it takes seven generations to clear trauma from your mind, she explains. So when youre a child of Holocaust survivors, you havent actually lived that, thank god, but youve lived it in many ways. I just have this idea that life can change on a dime. So Im drawn to things that speak to that. Against one wall is a raw plywood cutout by Cady Nolan of the silhouette of Patty Hearst toting a machine gun. Robert Becks .dazed by its darkest day (2001), a clinical portrait of middle-school shooter Andrew Golden, fills the adjacent wall. After a lengthy match of phone tag, the fashion designer Rosetta Getty and the Argentinian-Italian artist Analia Saban met in August. Saban tried on looks from Gettys fall collection while Getty explored the artists legendary light-filled Santa Monica studio. A mutual admiration society was born. I had butterflies in my stomach, says Getty, who as an art collector had been eyeing Sabans work for several years. Getty and Saban have each emerged as rising talents by subverting norms of their respective fieldsnot as intentional acts of revolution but by following their own creative whims. Gettys fashion design begins with her druthers for her own closet. By creating the wardrobe she desires for herself each season, she produces such things as a languid cashmere evening gown so soft and cozy it could double as pajamas. Morphing from one season to the next with no obvious nods to season or trend, the Rosetta Getty look is intended to be collectible for the long term rather than part of the fashion-trend cycle. It defies the traditional boundaries of day, work and evening wear while looking both powerful and comfortable. Vogue summed up a recent Getty collection as having a balance of monumentality and movement. My ultimate muse is a woman who is very strong and incredibly intelligent and a real leader, yet at the same time is very feminine, Getty says. And she doesnt change how she feels about things based on others. Getty exudes a sense of controlled calm, moving languidly, speaking deliberately, giving purpose to each word. With fabric, she gives weight to each fold, seam and button. She launched her eponymous line in 2014, after waiting out the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis. Serving as her own muse, she has gradually filled her closet, which once contained a quantity of Celine and Hermes, with her own designs. I look at my collections like that because it will be my wardrobe, she says. I feel my customer will be in the same situation Im in. Its something weve been successful with. We sell pretty much everything we show. That makes her a rebel in the businessshipping fall clothing in the fall, when other labels are already shipping resort or spring looks. I believe the psychology of the shopper has changed so much in the last few years, she says. Theyre not buying for the next three months. Theyre buying for now. Upon meeting Getty, Saban says she discovered a designer who could lure her out of the black T-shirts that she chooses in order to neutralize any need to attend to fashion fads. She isnt following a trend, shes really doing whatever she wants, says Saban. The 36-year-old artists work defies her own worlds boundariesof painting, sculpture and craftby deploying materials in ways they were never intended. She has woven strands of dried latex paint with linen threads on a wooden loom housed in her studio. Saban recently concluded three shows, including Folds and Faults at the Sprueth Magers gallery in Los Angeles, in which she presented works of concrete folded as though it were fabric. Her technique involved bending slabs with a crane, then draping them over wooden frames or laying them on tables like bath towels. Sabans work is represented at museumsincluding LACMA , the Hammer, MOCA and the Centre Pompidou in Parisand in influential private collections such as those of Cindy and Howard Rachofsky of Dallas, Don and Mera Rubell of Miami, and Maurice and Paul Marciano in Los Angeles. She was born in Buenos Aires, moving to Los Angeles in 2002 to study art at UCLA, where the conceptual artist John Baldessari was one of her teachers. He remains a mentor, and Saban eventually took over the lease on the studio where she recently met Getty. The studio is cluttered with the artifacts of former occupants. Before Baldessari, it was occupied by the photographer William Wegman (Saban says that she has been able to pursue photography using the darkroom Wegman left behind). There have been so many creative people doing so many incredible things in that studio, says Getty. I believe that sort of resonates there. Saban concedes its an awe-inspiring place to work. It really has a history, she notes. Some people know the address by heart. Saban isnt sure how long shell be able to keep the studio, given the speed of real-estate development and rising rents in Santa Monica. Weve never had a lease. Its been month-to-month for something like forty years. Much of the art world has recently been drawn to downtown L.A. and nearby neighborhoods such as Echo Park and Boyle Heights. Saban and her husband, who is training to be an oncologist and hematologist at USC, recently moved to an 1890 Edwardian-Georgian home in West Adams, where they are raising chickens and rabbits. It has been a homecoming of sorts, as Saban commuted from New York for several years while her husband completed his residency. Getty, too, is a New York commuter. She resides in Los Angeles with her husband, the actor and oil heir Balthazar Getty, and their four children in the hills above Sunset Boulevard. But her working studio is in New York City, where she often toils on weekdays. Despite L.A.s burgeoning apparel industry, New York offers a stronger infrastructure for producing and distributing luxury fashions, says Getty, who briefly considered moving her studio to Italy to be even closer to the luxury industrys heart. The frequent travel, she says, is tricky. But for me its something that really works, because I go to New York and I work twenty-four seven. The kids are at school and at sports. Getty and Saban met at Gettys suggestion. Ive been following Analia for several years now, she says. I like to meet the artist before bringing something into my home. Its such an intimate experience having a piece of art. I dont have a very busy home as far as things. I keep things minimal. Having now met Saban, Getty remains intrigued. I dont want to imply that I understand her work fully, she says. Shes someone who I could really talk and talk and talk and talk with forever. Hair, Marina Migliaccio / makeup, Noel Nichols Since arriving from his native Britain in the late 1970s, the internationally celebrated photographer Tim Street-Porter has had an unwavering devotion to the architecture and design of Los Angeles. In addition to being a valuable historic record, Street-Porters body of work, now spanning nearly forty years, reads like a visual love letter to the glamour, originality and modernity of his adopted city. He has authored six books as both writer and photographer. Three of those booksThe Los Angeles House, Los Angeles Deluxe, L.A. Modernare considered definitive reference guides to the history of design and architecture in Los Angeles. In addition, he has collaborated on eight books with his wife, design writer and decorator Annie Kelly, among them their highly popular Rooms to Inspire series. Time and again, Street-Porters images have graced the pages of every international publication of note, and he continues to work for a wide array of publications. When he first came to Los Angeles, in 1978, Street-Porter recalls being smitten with a world that appeared to be the opposite of everything he had grown up with in England. The east coast did not interest me because it resembled Europe, he says. Out here it was totally exotic. In those days, L.A. felt like the last outpost of civilization west of New York. It didnt feel connected to anywhere else. Everything had an almost cubistic quality, especially the apartment buildings, like the ones David Hockney loved to paint, with a vertical palm tree rearing up behind, piercing a blue sky. Julius Shulman had been the reigning architectural photographer of Los Angeles since the 1950s. By the 1980s, however, his career was starting to wind down. Juliuss style was considered old school by then, and I was the first photographer to take an interest in the new architecture coming out of Los Angeles, Street-Porter says, referring to cutting-edge architects such as Frank Gehry , Morphosis, Eric Owen Moss and Fred Fisher. When back in England for family visits, Street-Porter would connect with European publications looking to sell his stories. Acclaimed architectural magazines such as Domus scooped them up, and as a result it was Street-Porter who introduced the exciting new architecture of L.A. to a global audience. Back in the U.S., however, not everyone was as easy to convince. When he showed a Gehry project to Architectural Record in New York, he remembers a senior editor saying, Oh, dear Frank, we do hope to be able to publish his work one day. Within a year that attitude had changed dramatically, and Street-Porters images of Gehrys own house in Santa Monica became one of the most widely published architecture stories in the world. So in that way I was in the right place at the right time, he recalls. Published in 1995, The Los Angeles House, written and photographed by Street-Porter, provided an overview of twentieth-century L.A. architecture and interiors: from the Greene and Greene brothers, who were the first to design a house specifically for the climate, all the way through to Gehry, explains Street-Porter. A chapter devoted to the Hollywood Regency style featured little-known or forgotten talents such as Paul R. Williams, John Wolf, William Haines and Tony Duquette. Also included were young designers such as Barbara Barry, Tom Callaway and Bryan Murphy. Something I heard on the radio one day stayed with me, says Street-Porter. Someone at city hall said, Architecturally, theres practically nothing worth saving in Los Angeles. It became my personal challenge to record what I regarded as the most historic architecture in the city. Los Angeles Deluxe, with a forward by Diane Keaton , was published in 2005. An innovative large-format book with foldout pages, it was a special edition of only 5,000 copies. Due to its success, a smaller format was published in 2008 and titled Los Angeles Mini. I was asked to photograph everything I loved about L.A., Street-Porter recalls. It was a great opportunity to show a lot of the historic architecture that I wanted recognized, to keep it from being destroyed. With that book I was really romancing Los Angeles. Los Angeles Deluxe included such iconic landmarks as Crossroads of the World, the Santa Anita race track, the Eastern Building, Bullocks Wilshire department store, the ornate interiors of the Pantages Theatre, Hockneys famous pool at the Roosevelt Hotel and houses by Frank Lloyd Wright, Richard Neutra, Charles and Ray Eames and John Lautner. Los Angeles Mini was very portable and people could pop it in their suitcase and take it back home, says Annie Kelly. A lot of photographers were into gritty realism at the time. Tims work made everything look rather glamorous. It was a very positive view of L.A. going out into the world in those suitcases. Tim Street-Porter basks in L.A. Modern, said Vanity Fair in 2008, upon the publication of his book capturing the best of modernist architecture in the city. I think Los Angeles has arguably the most extraordinary collection of modernist houses in the world, says Street-Porter. I dont know where else could compare for quality. L.A. Modern is still considered the ultimate reference guide to the citys midcentury residential design. If you have a close look through it, youll find its sprinkled with homeowners who are very well known, says Kelly. When celebrities and tastemakers started to buy these houses, a renaissance in Los Angeles design began. From architecture it spread to furniture, and in the end it ignited an enduring style movement. Today, Street-Porter is preparing a book on modern architecture in Palm Springs, to be published in early 2018. Palm Springs is the only rival to Los Angeles in terms of the quantity of great midcentury architecture, he says. Its inspiring to be surrounded by Tims work, says Kelly, referring to their Hollywood live-work loft, located in the historic 1929 Equitable Life Building on the corner of Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street. The 1,200-square-foot one-bedroom, one-bath corner apartment serves as the couples office, archive and pied-a-terre. Kelly took on the decorating herself and says she wanted to keep the focus on Street-Porters work and the lofts remarkable views. The artwork is mostly Tims prints of iconic L.A. architecture, she says. The walls and the furnishings are almost entirely white, and an extensive bookcase houses a notable reference library as well as copies of the nearly 20 books authored between the two of them. All our books are displayed, as well as Tims various awards, notes Kelly. It feels good to have your work out instead of at the bottom of some drawer, and it gives you strength to keep going and do more. A large chrome-and-glass dining table from the 1970s where we can really spread out was purchased at auction. A sculptural white leather armchair is from close friend and celebrity decorator Martyn Lawrence Bullard. Decorative cushions in Bullards fabrics were a house-warming gift. When we moved in six years ago, this corner of Hollywood and Vine was rather desolate, recalls Street-Porter. But once the metro and Starbucks arrived a few years later, it became a hub of activity. New buildings are going up all around the neighborhood, half under construction now, others slated in the next few years. Having a corner loft guarantees the expansive views west, up Hollywood Boulevard, and south, down Vine, will never be obstructed. Hugh Hefner spoke with the L.A. Times often and always had something memorable to say (Liz O. Baylen / Los Angeles Times) Understanding Playboy-in-Chief Hugh Hefners revered and reviled lifestyle was often just a question or two away. The iconoclastic publishing mogul, who died Wednesday at 91, was an open book when it came to his views on swinging ways and sexuality, particularly how his puritanical upbringing shaped his career and gave rise to the revolutionary Playboy empire. Over the years, the perennially pajama-clad Hef was interviewed often by the Los Angeles Times. Heres a sampling of some of his memorable quotes. On sexualitys problematic origins in America: Our society is fragmented, he asserted in 1994. Messages regarding human sexuality have always been mixed in America. We are a schizophrenic nation. We were founded initially by Puritans, who escaped repression only to establish their own. Then the founding fathers gave us the Constitution to separate church and state. But the one thing that got left out of all those laws was human sexuality. On the life he made for himself: Much of my life has been like an adolescent dream of an adult life, he told The Times in 1992. If you were still a boy, in almost a Peter Pan kind of way, and could have just the perfect life that you wanted to have, thats the life I invented for myself. OBITUARY: Playboy founder Hugh Hefner, who shook up American morality with an ideal of swinging singlehood, dies at 91 On why he was so happy: You will find in my bedroom images from long ago, little photographs and things from when I was a kid. Im a very happy guy, and part of that has to do with my connection to my childhood, he said in 2009. On how he became Hef: Through a lifetime, you reinvent who you are, he explained in 2009. I actually reinvented myself the first time when I was 16, when a girl rejected me. I started referring to myself as Hef, started changing my wardrobe the same thing I did in 1959-1960 with the magazine, when I came out from behind the desk and started living the life and got the first Playboy mansion, started to drive a Mercedes 300SL. On how the 1942 film Casablanca led to the Playboy Club: I think I opened the first Playboy Club because of Casablanca. I wanted to have a place where people came to hang out as they did at Ricks, he said in 2010. It has everything not only Bogies charismatic character, but lost love, redemption, patriotism, humor it had a great musical score. On traditional attitudes toward marriage and sex: If you dont commit, he told The Times in 1994, you dont get hurt. I was always unwilling to commit to marriage because I was afraid to lose the romance. On the Playboy brands global status: It has been said that the two most famous trademarks in the world are Coca-Cola and the Playboy bunny rabbit, he said in 1994. There is certainly no one else in our area that represents the American dream in this particular kind of way. That rabbit means economic freedom, personal freedom and political freedom. That potential is unlimited. On the Playboy Jazz Festival: Ive never found anything that Ive cared more about than the music from my youth. I loved the Beatles, sure, but I never became except for dancing purposes a hard rocker. To me, there is something incredibly celebratory, and so wonderful about really good big-band swing and Dixieland, he said in 2002. When I started, I just wanted to put out a mens magazine. But by the end of the 50s, it was so successful that I seized it as a vehicle for changing the direction of my life, he added. And that crucial change in my life was also associated with jazz, because it all began within a space of about six months after the first Playboy Jazz Festival in August of 1959. Hugh Hefner, founder of the Playboy empire, relaxes during a visit to England in 1966. (John Downing / Getty Images) On his personal legacy: One of the reasons that I have such tremendous satisfaction at this point in my life is because I know Ive made a difference, he said in 1994. Ive made a difference in a way that really matters to me. On publishings shift to digital: I dont sit around thinking about, Gee, what happened to the new generation and they dont read enough and why is the internet replacing books? he said in 2009. On his fame and sex appeal: I think that just as [Henry] Kissinger said, power is the ultimate aphrodisiac. Celebrity is the ultimate aphrodisiac in todays world. And Im lucky enough to have fallen into a unique kind of celebrity, he said in 2009. So against all logic, nothing else matters age doesnt matter. When [my last long-term] relationship ended, last year, they were climbing over the gate. ... young women. Endless numbers of young women. ALSO Hugh Hefners life pushing boundaries started with comics Hugh Hefners Playboy Mansion was hedonistic headquarters for his brand Your legacy lives on: Hugh Hefner is remembered as an innovator, friend and supporter of civil rights Hello, Im Mark Olsen. Welcome to another edition of your regular field guide to a world of Only Good Movies. Last week, we mentioned the UCLA series Recuerdos de un cine en espanol: Latin American Cinema in Los Angeles, 1930-1960, with screenings at both the Billy Wilder Theater and the Downtown Independent. Continuing through December, this series may have some of the rarest titles playing in the city. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is also taking part in the multivenue Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA project. The Academy series includes Y Tu Mama Tambien, La Bamba, Real Women Have Curves, Kiss of the Spider Woman, Pans Labyrinth, La Cienaga and Amores Perros. Advertisement Our screening of The Florida Project this past week, followed by a Q&A with actor Willem Dafoe, was a genuinely special evening, the kind we dream of bringing to our audience. (That means you.) We had an innovative new movie playing before it has opened commercially and an engaging conversation with an inspirational artist. As awards season moves ahead, we should have plenty more screenings coming up. Keep an eye on this space for updates on future events, or go to events.latimes.com. Lucky When venerated actor Harry Dean Stanton died recently at the age of 91 it was still something of a shock. It seemed he would always be with us, and in a sense, he still is, as his final starring role in the film Lucky comes to theaters. The film is a deeply felt rumination on aging and death, made all the more poignant by Stantons performance. In his review of the film for The Times, Justin Chang called the movie an insistently low-key and dryly funny valentine to Stantons life and career. He added that the movie nurtures a quiet sense of mystery, content in the knowledge that neither an upbeat mind-set nor a cruel, nihilistic one can really capture the full experience of life as its lived. I spoke to director John Carroll Lynch and screenwriters Logan Sparks and Drago Sumonja about the movie. But I also talked to Stantons longtime collaborator David Lynch, who has a supporting role in Lucky, as well as Dustin Hoffman. Theres nobody like him, David Lynch said of Stanton. I think about who could play the roles that Harry plays? And I never come up with anybody. Or as John Carroll Lynch put it, Why actors hold him in such high regard is because he can give you everything you need to know by being and not by doing. But he can do it without you ever seeing any of the stitches, without you ever seeing any effort at all. At RogerEbert.com, Matt Zoller Seitz singled out a moment set to Johnny Cashs rendition of I See A Darkness, in which the sandblasted terrain of Stantons face in this scene constitutes a movie within a movie, a life revealed in contemplation. Its one of the most powerful things Ive ever seen. I felt that way before Stanton left us. I feel it even more keenly now. Thirst Street In the latest film from prolific micro-budget filmmaker Nathan Silver, a young American flight attendant funnels her own sadness into a romantic obsession with a sleazy Parisian bartender. Thirst Street spotlights a powerfully unnerving lead performance by talented actress Lindsay Burdge and a rakish supporting turn by Damien Bonnard. The movie also features up-and-coming French actress Esther Garrel as well as a voice-over narration by Angelica Huston and evocative, expressionist visuals thanks to gifted cinematographer Sean Price Williams. In his review for The Times, Robert Abele called the film a psychodramatic peep show for the Polanski/Chabrol crowd, adding that for a compact spin through well-trod fields of lustful, sad-mad blindness, Thirst Street has its share of disreputably perverse pleasures. At the New York Times, Teo Bugbee called the film thematically shallow but stylistically rich. For an audience with an eye for their own pleasure, Thirst Street offers a parade of beautiful light, beautiful (womens) bodies, and beautiful surfaces no need to worry about whats inside. At Filmmaker magazine, Meredith Alloway spoke to Silver, who said, Im interested in why people put up with each other, why we deal with each other and why we love each other at the end. ... People need each other, but why? Spettacolo As the follow-up to their film Marwencol, documentary filmmakers Jeff Malmberg and Chris Shellen have gone from an intimate, deeply felt look at a single person to an emotional portrait of an entire town with Spettacolo. Taking in an Italian village with a long history of putting on plays created by its residents, the film becomes a rumination on art, community and tradition. In his review for The Times, Gary Goldstein said, Theater lovers and Italophiles alike should savor the documentary Spettacolo, an engaging and wistful look at the tiny Tuscan village of Monticchiello. At the Village Voice, Bilge Ebiri asked, Is there a sadness in this tradition ending? Or of any tradition ending? Maybe its not the ritual that matters, but what it expresses: The need not just for a sense of community but for an involvement in a creative act, as a way to express something about the here and now. At the New York Times, Manohla Dargis added, That story can be so poignant and is so intelligently told that it feels wrong, almost insulting, to call Spettacolo charming, even if the movie is often delightful. Yet they remind you that people are not attractions and their homes are not museums, even if the global economy, its casual tourists and rich speculators are determined to prove otherwise. Email me if you have questions, comments or suggestions, and follow me on Twitter @IndieFocus If you listened closely, you could almost hear a faint cry for help from the writers of Saturday Night Live, which kicked off its 43rd season this weekend. The premiere began with a cold open at the White House with President Trump (who else?) portrayed by recent Emmy-winner Alec Baldwin (who else?). For a moment, Baldwins Trump explained that the many controversies and crises that have marked his administration have been something of a strategy. The more chaos I cause, the less people can focus, he said. Theyre all getting so tired, so tired, and you could briefly picture an SNL writers room, already disheveled and desperate even after the summer hiatus. Then he asked Aidy Bryants Sarah Huckabee Sanders how long ago he declared war on North Korea. After she guessed four months, Baldwin responded, Wrong! It was last Friday. See, Im bending time. Advertisement That tidily encapsulates one of the challenges for Saturday Night Live, which last season enjoyed its most robust ratings in years on the strength of timely political material. The charge was led by Baldwin as well as Kate McKinnon (who reprised her spookily elfin Jeff Sessions) and, memorably, Melissa McCarthys portrayal of Sean Spicer, which the show no longer has in its arsenal although, given his Emmy Awards cameo, a future appearance wouldnt surprise anyone. But when timing is everything in comedy, can the show keep pace with our ever-shifting reality and still be funny? One example in the cold open was Melissa Villasenors impression of mayor of San Juan, Puerto Rico, Carmen Yulin Cruz, who appeared to plead for help from the president, who dismissed her as a nasty woman. Given the real-life Trumps hostile tweets directed toward Cruz and Puerto Ricos desperate situation, the gag was timely, yet weirdly far too soon. Similarly hampered by times more elastic nature, host Ryan Goslings opening monologue about saving jazz in La La Land (complete with Emma Stone cameo) felt like a relic from five years ago. But a subsequent reprise of an alien abduction sketch from his first time hosting memorable because Kate McKinnons antics broke both him and Bryant landed better by generating the same response this time around. And for Gosling, whose hair-trigger for mid-sketch giggles is Fallon-esque, it wouldnt be the first time in the episode. Also faring better was a fake ad for Levis Wokes jeans, shapeless and genderless pants (available in the color #greb) with an 180-degree uni-fly and a checklist of political credentials that satirized both the emptiness of consumers purchasing their activist statements and the corporations that clumsily try to capitalize on it. Though its weekly schedule often leaves Weekend Update riffing on events well-covered by other late-night shows, this weeks was timed just right to respond to Trumps Puerto Rico tweets. Michael Che captured a barbed note of outrage on Trumps complaints about the mayor of San Juan being nasty to him. How nasty, are you shaking? You want to go smoke a Virginia Slim until your hand stops moving? Che teased. This isnt that complicated, its hurricane relief. These people need help. You just did this for white people twice. Che then continued his strong showing with comments about the national anthem protests. Its hard to ask black people to respect the flag when we know this country cares more about it than us, he began. And its not personal youve just got to understand. Theres 50 stars on the American flag. But black people, we only feel welcome in, like, eight. Somewhat surprisingly, the controversy was seldom mentioned elsewhere, although Jay-Z wore a custom Colin K Kaepernick jersey in his first song, Bam. With the losses of Bobby Moynihan, Taran Killam and Jay Pharoah, SNL has experienced the usual turnover that opens the door for a new cast member, and based on the premiere, second-year SNL star Alex Moffatt seems a strong candidate for a breakout. He delivered a solid Sen. Chuck Schumer in the cold open, and his Weekend Update segment as a wealthy bro who bought a boat hinted that the era of Trump (and his sons) may usher a new age of lampooning 80s-adjacent decadence. In accordance with SNL tradition, there wasnt much space for new faces Heidi Gardner, Luke Null and Chris Redd, who were relegated to supporting roles, if anywhere at all. But thats the appeal of the timing for SNL even if its not always right, the next week brings another chance. chris.barton@latimes.com Follow me over here @chrisbarton. ALSO: Hugh Hefner left a problematic legacy, but his Playboy Jazz Festival endures The troubling surveillance state of Jeremy Pivens tech visionary in Wisdom of the Crowd Seth MacFarlanes Star Trek homage The Orville has a mixed-up mission Nine burning questions we have after the super-sized Game of Thrones finale Plans to properly celebrate Omegas Her Time exhibition in the courtyard of a Paris hotel may have been scuttled by a downpour, but the coming-out party for the Swiss watch brands newest ambassadors model siblings Kaia and Presley Gerber went on as planned. The genetically blessed offspring of supermodel Cindy Crawford and Casamigos tequila brand co-founder Rande Gerber had been announced as new faces of the brand earlier in the week following in the footsteps of their mother who signed on as Omegas very first brand ambassador in 1995 but the cocktail party held during fashion week here marked their official public debut in their new roles. I joke that Ive been with Omega longer than Ive been married to my husband so it has to work, Crawford said to a knot of people clustered under a tented corner of the Hotel de Sullys courtyard. And my kids have been part of that journey but whats really exciting is that now as both Presley and Kaia are starting to have their own careers, Omega invited them to be ambassadors. For me, it couldnt be a nicer thing because Omega is about history and legacy and family. Advertisement Kaia Gerber, who wore a diamond-studded, stainless steel Omega Constellation watch on her wrist, echoed the family theme in addressing the guests. I grew up with Omega playing such a large role in my childhood. Ive always felt like a member of the Omega family so to make it official is really exciting for me, she said. After that, Presley Gerber shared that hed recently graduated from high school and received a special gift. For my graduation, my mom gave me an Omega [Speedmaster] Dark Side of the Moon [watch], he said, and Ive been wearing it every day since so its just part of my life. I cant leave the house without putting it on. With the Omega deal, both Gerber kids find themselves poised for long and lucrative catwalk careers. Both represented by IMG Models, 18-year-old Presley made his runway debut two summers ago in Moschinos Made LA show in Los Angeles, with 16-year-old Kaia taking her first professional spin down the runway just a few weeks ago at the Calvin Klein show at New York Fashion Week. Due to the torrential rain, Omegas traveling Her Time exhibition, which charts the evolution of womens timepieces from early pendant styles to modern-day wristwatches and features classic Omega advertising, wasnt open for touring (at least it wasnt when we ducked out shortly after 9 p.m.), but it will be open for viewing by the general public from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily through Oct. 15 at Hotel de Sully, 48 Rue Saint-Antoine, Paris. adam.tschorn@latimes.com For more musings on all things fashion and style, follow me at @ARTschorn. ALSO: Natacha Ramsay-Levis debut collection for Chloe makes her one to watch At Paris Fashion Week, Kenzo plays a memorable game of denim and dragons The harried jetsetter as spring 2018 trendsetter? Maison Margiela says, Oui! With only one piece of luggage, Gloria Lopez left her home in Aguas Buenas, Puerto Rico, to seek refuge with her daughter in the Chicago area. Lopez, who has lived in Puerto Rico for the last nine years, said she will eventually return but is uncertain when it will be safe to do so after Hurricane Maria devastated the island. We could come back in six months, maybe a year, but well be here until Puerto Rico gets back on its feet, she said Wednesday as she stood near a baggage claim entrance at OHare International Airport waiting for her daughter to pick her up. Advertisement The Category 4 storm took out the islands electricity grid and damaged homes, businesses and roads. Puerto Ricos Gov. Ricardo Rossello recently said the damage is so extensive that it could halt the economy for at least a month. In Chicago, home to more than 100,000 Puerto Ricans, some residents are still struggling to get in touch with relatives. Others, who have scrambled to get family members on one-way flights to Chicago, face the uncertainty of helping them through long-term recovery. Some of the evacuees may stay indefinitely. Such scenes are playing out in other areas with strong ties to the island, such as Florida, Connecticut and New York. Nilda Flores-Gonzalez, an associate professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago, said her 83-year-old mother, Eva Gonzalez, and brother, Erving Flores, rode out the storm in Gonzalezs apartment in Isla Verde, just outside San Juan. As the situation deteriorated, Flores-Gonzalez said she realized how lucky her family was that she had the means to get them out. I was able to buy a ticket, I was able to call the airline, Flores-Gonzalez said. Im aware of people who have not been able to do that because they might not have family here and might not have the resources. They will live with her in Oak Park for a couple of weeks until they are able to travel to Texas and Arizona to stay with other relatives with more spacious homes. After enduring a long recession, Puerto Rico was already seeing an increase in the number of people leaving the island for the U.S. mainland, according to a 2015 Pew Research Center analysis of Census Bureau data. At the same time, the number of people moving to Puerto Rico was declining. But this migration to the mainland may serve as a buffer for some families as relatives in the States could provide assistance to those rebuilding in Puerto Rico, said Maria de Los Angeles Torres, a professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago. Others fear losing more people, especially a large number of professionals, hindering rebuilding efforts. Professionals are on better ground to leave, they can more easily find employment, they probably have family who have resources, Flores-Gonzalez said. Omar Torres-Kortright, executive director of the Segundo Ruiz Belvis Cultural Center in Chicago, bought tickets for his parents, who are in their 60s, as soon as he could. He and his brother, who lives in Florida, figured their parents had a better chance of getting out if they flew to Fort Lauderdale. On Thursday, they were flying from Florida to Chicago, where they will stay with Torres-Kortright. He said its unclear how long they will stay. Passengers who trickled into Chicago last week say they had to camp out in lines for hours to catch one of the limited flights to the mainland. But the earliest Diana Quinones Rivera, 39, of Chicagos Avondale neighborhood, could find a flight for her relatives was Wednesday. It took a week for Quinones Rivera to get in touch with family who live in the small mountain town of Utuado. With limited access to cell service, she was elated to hear from her brother through voicemails on the messaging app WhatsApp. But it also left her deeply concerned about the dire need for aid. Theyre running out of food, Quinones Rivera said. They dont have water or electricity, ice and water. Quinones Rivera made calls to a private helicopter company in an attempt to quickly move her family to the mainland. But she was seeking passage for 11 relatives, and there was room for only a limited number of people. To complicate matters further, her mother and father still hadnt found her sister. My idea was to bring them here, she said. My brother, his partner has family in the suburbs here, but [the partner] doesnt think she wants to move, because of the cold weather. But I dont think they have many options. They have two kids, and, soon, they will have no food. With estimates on restoring power on the island pegged at several months, she hoped other relatives in the Chicago area would be able to take her family members in for as long as they need. After hearing about Quinones Riveras frantic scramble to accommodate family members, however, friends offered to take in some of them. I broke down when they let me know, Quinones Rivera said. That was such great generosity. While some residents are making arrangements to bring their families to Chicago, Marisol Vergara is still trying to persuade her mother and sister to come for at least a couple of months. Her 78-year-old mother, Lydia Cordero, has a brain tumor, and Vergara and other relatives didnt learn until after the hurricane that her mother had been preparing for a surgery. Her mother, who worked at Chicago Public Schools before retiring in Puerto Rico, wants to come to Chicago but fears looters will destroy her home and her daughters home. Shes very scared, Vergara said. My mom is a strong woman and to hear her crumble like this, I know she is going through some really devastating, some hard times. Vergaras relatives in the Chicago area have been busy researching doctors Cordero could see if she comes. Watching the events unfold from her Edgebrook home has been frustrating as Vergara tries to find a way to help. Vergara is used to being a problem solver. Whether at work or at home, if theres a problem, I say let me roll up my sleeves how can we make this work, she said. I cant do that with this. I cant fix this. Malagon and Briscoe write for the Chicago Tribune. A California Highway Patrol officers cruiser struck and killed a pedestrian as he crossed a coastal highway in Half Moon Bay. Authorities say the 74-year-old man was leaving a wedding reception at Sams Chowder House on Saturday night when he was hit by the CHP patrol car on Highway 1, the main traffic corridor on the coastal town 20 miles south of San Francisco. The man died at the scene. His name has not been released. The CHP is investigating. Passing a tax cut should be easy with a Republican Congress. After all, lower taxes are one of the pillars of the GOP faith, one of the few core principles holding the fractious party together. And the tax cut President Trump just unveiled, in his words, is giant, beautiful, massive the biggest ever in our country. Whats not to like? Plenty, it turns out. Trumps tax proposal is already running into trouble largely because hes making the same mistakes as in his long, failed effort to repeal President Obamas healthcare law. Once again, our promoter-president has oversold his product. On healthcare, Trump promised better health insurance at a far lower cost; when he couldnt deliver, public support for GOP bills evaporated. Now Trump is selling a tax plan he said would boost the middle class, not the wealthy and thats turning out to be mostly snake oil too. Advertisement My plan is for the working people, the president said. Theres very little benefit for people of wealth. Including, emphatically, himself: I dont benefit. I dont benefit. Some kind of tax cut still appears likely to pass, for the simple reason that many Republicans believe their political survival depends on it. Except he does. Trump and his family would benefit in at least four ways from his plan. The top tax rate on any regular income they earned would drop from 39.6% to 35%. The top rate on the profits of the Trump Organization, their family firm, would drop to an even lower 25%. They no longer would have to worry about the Alternative Minimum Tax, which cost Trump $31 million in 2005. And the presidents heirs no longer would face the estate tax, which could have cost them as much as $1.1 billion, according to the New York Times. Other billionaires would benefit from those provisions too, and other breaks as well. So much for the wealthy getting very little. For middle-class taxpayers, the impact has been harder to figure out because the details havent been settled yet. For most, it appears, there would be a tax cut somewhere between modest and negligible. Not everybody would win. Tax experts said upper middle-class families with lots of itemized deductions could easily see their taxes increase. Changes in the tax law almost inevitably create losers as well as winners, of course. But Trump and his aides have spent months pretending the inevitable wont happen. And just as in the fight over healthcare, the potential losers instantly formed lobbying groups to argue that they are being unfairly targeted. It didnt take long to find the most obvious losers: taxpayers in high-tax states like California, New York, New Jersey and Illinois, who would lose the deduction for state and local taxes. All those states went for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 election, making them easy targets for the Trump administration. But it turns out high-tax states have Republican members in Congress too many of them from affluent districts where people pay, and deduct, income and property tax bills. Im going to fight this out, promised Rep. Tom MacArthur, a New Jersey Republican. Its not fair to give the entire country a tax break on the backs of citizens of these six or seven states. Others including Reps. Peter King of New York and Peter Roskam of Illinois promised to push back too. (No public objections so far from California Republicans, several of whom face tough races but want fundraising help from party leaders.) On Friday, Gary Cohn, the White Houses chief economic advisor, said the administration would consider negotiating. State and local taxes are not a red line, he told Bloomberg television. But if the administration retreats, that could open a new problem. Eliminating the deduction for state and local taxes was intended to pay for the proposals big tax cuts, so they didnt simply add to the federal deficit. Until now, the self-proclaimed deficit hawks in the House Freedom Caucus have supported the tax plan, even though it could add as much as $2 trillion to the deficit over the next 10 years. Its not clear whether they will accept even more red ink. Just as in the case of healthcare, Republican leaders decided to try to pass this legislation through the process known as budget reconciliation meaning they would need only 50 votes in the Senate instead of the usual 60. Instead of trying to negotiate a bipartisan bill through House and Senate committees, they chose, once again, to move forward with only GOP votes. As a result, any determined opposition within their own party from blue staters or the Freedom Caucus in the House, or any three Republicans in the Senate can block the bill from moving forward. Furious, dramatic negotiations lie ahead. Some kind of tax cut still appears likely to pass, for the simple reason that many Republicans believe their political survival depends on it. Its the difference between succeeding as a party and failing, Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina said last week. Its the difference between having a majority in 2018 or losing it. Its the difference between one term and two. But wait. Didnt he say that during the healthcare fight too? doyle.mcmanus@latimes.com Twitter: @DoyleMcManus Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion or Facebook The major fires erupting across the West this summer and now into fall have burned through more than 8 million acres and $2 billion, raining lung-clogging ash on residents of Seattle, Portland, Ore., Los Angeles, Anaheim and points east. It seems the right time to carefully assess wildland fire, its climate drivers and forest-health consequences. Alas, thats the last thing the Trump administration is interested in doing. Its key wildfire officials Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke, Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue and EPA Administrator Scott Pruitt have refused to acknowledge the primary role that dangerous climatological factors, such as drought, heat and wind, play in energizing and propelling wildland fire. Instead, theyre fingering radical environmentalists who allegedly have scuttled timber sales that would have removed trees and reduced ignition sources. The Trump triumvirate made these claims at a news conference that used the 53,000-acre Lolo Peak fire in Montana as a dramatic backdrop. Perhaps they were unaware that the forest around Lolo Peak had been repeatedly logged in recent years, and that didnt prevent it from erupting in flame. Large fires are not like campfires, ecologists Dominick DellaSala and Timothy Ingalsbee observe. They are mainly driven by extreme weather conditions, not fuels. Advertisement When Zinke returned to Washington, he continued to ignore fire science in a memo he sent to Interior land-management staff. Among wildland experts, the directive was read as a rebuke to anyone arguing that climate change is whats creating a new normal of larger, more dangerous and erratic fires. Earth is warmer now than it has been in 1,700 years, triggering a series of extreme weather events and fueling intense wildland conflagrations. The memo called for new and aggressive thinking about fire, which really amounted to just one thing: managing, or thinning fuel, which is to say, more logging of more trees. Back at Lolo Peak, Zinke had revealed his real intention: to gut the regulatory authority of the National Environmental Policy Act. Zinke and crew tipped their hand when they argued against the acts requirement for rigorous environmental-impact reports and its principled insistence on public input and oversight. Their goal is to privilege resource extraction over recreation, wildlife protection and climate-change mitigation, which may well result in less resilient forests and, of all things, more fire. President Nixon, who in 1970 signed NEPA into law, would be stunned by this effort to strip his landmark legislations environmental and democratic protections. Zinkes position is that NEPA is preventing the Forest Service from cutting down trees, and hence its adding to the number and intensity of wildland conflagrations. But in 2010, the Government Accountability Office reported that only 2% of Forest Service fire-reduction plans were litigated under NEPA, and the agency won most of those lawsuits. Tossing such inconvenient truths aside, Zinke, Perdue and Pruitt and their congressional supporters instead have ratcheted up the politicized critique of NEPA. We already know what happens when politics rather than science motivates forest management. In the charred aftermath of the Big Blowup of 1910 an inferno driven by hurricane-force winds across Washington, Idaho and Montana, killing 85 people and torching 3 million acres the Forest Service caved to politicians hysteria and the lumber industrys greed. It promised to throw all available human, fiscal and technological resources to snuff out all future outbreaks. In the 1930s, the can-do agency upped the ante, pledging to suppress all fires by 10 a.m. the day after lookouts spotted them. It deliberately ignored its own ecologists, who a decade earlier had concluded that fires often were essential to regenerating forest health. In fact, too much suppression only makes fires worse. It took until the 1980s for the Forest Service to follow the lead of the National Park Service and put science at the forefront of fighting fires. As an example, look no further than the Lolo Peak fire. When Zinke et al. denounced the Lolo Peak blaze as a symbol of all that is wrong with contemporary forest management, they got it backward. That fire signaled how science-based management can create more resilient forests in our climate-charged, fire-prone era. Firefighters at Lolo Peak carefully allowed the flames to burn through the forests lodgepole pine, knowing that the species required intense heat to regenerate. Fire splits open its cones so they can release their tightly packed and resin-bound seeds. Thinning forests to create defensible space near communities has a place among the strategies required to respond intelligently to wildland fire. But decades of data show that intense logging creates more destructive fires than the ones that burn through roadless areas, parkland and wilderness. The Trump administration and Congress should be engaging in a much more nuanced discussion than the one contained in Zinkes memo about when, where and how to mitigate wildland fire. A starting place is the 2017 Climate Science Special Report, which scientists from 13 federal agencies compiled. It has not been approved or published by the administration (it was leaked to the New York Times). The reports data confirm that Earth is warmer now than it has been in 1,700 years, triggering a series of extreme weather events and fueling intense wildland conflagrations. No amount of logging, scapegoating or dismantling of NEPA protections will alter that reality. Or the pressing, existential challenges it poses. Char Miller is a professor of environmental analysis at Pomona College and author of Not So Golden State: Sustainability vs. the California Dream and Americas Great National Forests, Wildernesses, and Grasslands. Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinionand Facebook To the editor: Your readers were not provided a balanced perspective on the relationship between the city of Anaheim and Walt Disney Co. I was interviewed about my years as mayor, including about agreements reached between the city and the company to create the Anaheim Resort District. (Is Disney paying its share in Anaheim? Sept. 24) The vastly greater-than-anticipated revenues from tourism since the resort creation are hardly mentioned. The many beautification improvements to decaying old streetscapes near Disneyland a truly stunning before-and-after success are ignored. Also not mentioned are the hundreds of millions of dollars in crucial transportation improvements included in the agreements, as well as the affordable housing projects adjacent to the resort. Advertisement The major financial windfall to the city treasury from tourism should be a source of pride and opportunity for the city. Anaheim has more financial resources than most California cities, primarily due to the largesse of tourism. Yet the city has struggled in recent years to effectively demonstrate how it spends those extra revenues on community benefits, such as new parks, youth programs or street and sidewalk repairs. Meanwhile, the citys tourism revenues and employment base continue to grow every year thanks to the thoughtful and unanimous decisions made at City Hall 20 years ago. Assemblyman Tom Daly (D-Anaheim) The writer was mayor of Anaheim from 1992-2002. .. To the editor: For decades, Disneys profits went to Hollywood executives and Wall Street investors, leaving Anaheim with low-wage jobs and soaring poverty and a puppet City Council showering it with corporate welfare. Great to see Mayor Tom Tait and his new Council majority finally standing up for their own citizens. Chris Norby, Fullerton The writer was an Orange County supervisor from 2003-10 and a state assemblyman from 2010-12. .. To the editor: When will our states, cities and our community leaders wise up, bind together and refuse to buckle under to the financial demands of corporations like Disney, Amazon or Wal-Mart? In the long run, these corporate welfare deals are almost always losers for taxpayers and the health of the community. Time and again we have seen states and cities battle each other over landing a big company that will just bleed them dry. We the people have to tell our representatives to just say no. Paul Burns, Granada Hills Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook To the editor: I am a retired federal law enforcement agent and own three handguns for which I have a concealed weapon permit. I served in Iraq as a civilian law enforcement adviser, and during this time I experienced several uses of suppressors (also known as silencers). (The gun lobbys latest scheme: make it easier to commit crimes quietly, Opinion, Sept. 27) This tool indeed severely limits the sound of the weapon being fired; it is like a tap, tap, tap that might not alarm someone nearby. There is no valid reason why a civilian should have access to these devices. I have read that those who advocate for greater access to suppressors cite the protection of a shooters hearing. We have ear protectors for that, and they are effective. Peter Ambler is correct when he asserts that criminals would benefit and the gun lobby would profit. Advertisement Just imagine walking down Wilshire Boulevard and seeing someone a few feet in front of you suddenly drop to the curb. Your likely reaction would be to get to try to help, not knowing that gunfire caused that person to drop. A law-abiding society does not need fuller access to sound suppressors. John Everett, Agoura Hills .. To the editor: This article is carefully worded anti-gun propaganda worthy of framing. Notice the technique: Although the gun accessory is properly named suppressor, as designated in the SHARE Act (which the author opposes) and in firearm terminology, and although the article recognizes these devices do not silence a gunshot, Ambler nevertheless refers to them repeatedly as silencers. This makes readers believe suppressors allow criminals to use their guns silently. Nowhere in the article is there hard evidence that the prohibition of suppressors would reduce the deaths or injuries inflicted by a terrorist or deranged gunman. Nowhere is there mentioned the benefit of preventing hearing losses in millions of target shooters, hunters and bystanders, the prime purpose for the suppressor amendments to the SHARE Act. William Vietinghoff, Thousand Oaks Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook The accused Libyan ringleader of the 2012 Benghazi attacks goes on trial here Monday, providing another test for the governments ability to prosecute high-profile terrorism cases in civilian courts even as the White House supports using military tribunals at Guantanamo Bay. The federal trial also will shine a light on the U.S. detention of terrorism suspects in secret the latest being a still-unidentified American citizen who was captured in Syria by local militias on Sept. 12 and handed over to the U.S. military, which said he had fought for Islamic State. The Trump administration has yet to publicly identify the American or say where he is being held. Its not clear if he has been formally charged, given a lawyer or brought back to the United States. Advertisement A Pentagon spokesman, Maj. Benjamin E. Sakrisson, said Thursday that the International Committee of the Red Cross has been notified about the detention and is expected to meet with the suspect in the near future. In the Benghazi case, U.S. special forces captured Ahmed Abu Khatallah in Libya in 2014. Intelligence operatives grilled Khatallah on a U.S. warship for nearly two weeks before he was formally charged and given access to a lawyer. He was accused of leading the armed militia that overran a U.S. diplomatic compound and nearby CIA post in Benghazi on Sept. 11, 2012, killing the U.S. ambassador and three other Americans. Khatallah is charged with 18 counts, including murder and providing support for terrorists. The U.S. is not seeking the death penalty. The Benghazi case served as a flashpoint for Republican criticism of Hillary Clintons tenure as secretary of State. It also marks the first major terrorism trial under President Trump, who vowed during the campaign to again send terrorism suspects to the military prison at Guantanamo Bay instead of trying them in criminal courts. No terrorism suspects have been sent to Guantanamo Bay since early in the George W. Bush administration. But Trump promised to load it up with more detainees, reversing President Obamas unsuccessful attempts to shut it down. Atty. Gen. Jeff Sessions similarly called it a very fine place for holding these kind of dangerous criminals. So far, Trump has not issued a new policy on the prison, and no one arrested since he took office has been sent there. In July, for example, Ali Charaf Damache, an Algerian, was extradited from Spain to Philadelphia to face federal charges of recruiting men and women for Al Qaeda. One of his recruits was Colleen LaRose, the American woman known as Jihad Jane who was arrested in 2009. All options remain on the table, the Justice Department said in a statement Friday, adding that Trump has a wide range of tools and authorities to fight terrorists. The 2012 assault in Benghazi came amid the chaos that followed the overthrow of Libyan strongman Moammar Kadafi. Militias attacked the U.S. diplomatic compound with machine guns, mortars and rocket-propelled grenades, killing Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens and another embassy employee, Sean Smith. Prosecutors say Khatallah, a senior leader of Ansar al Sharia, an Islamist militia, had planned the attack to thwart the United States from gathering intelligence. According to the charges, Khatallah, now 46, supervised fighters who seized documents and computers at the compound that revealed the location of the CIA post. A mortar attack there several hours later killed security officers Tyrone Snowden Woods and Glen Anthony Doherty, both former Navy SEALs. A series of Republican-led committees in Congress spent years investigating Clintons response to the late-night attacks. Various reports found inadequate security at the compound, leaving the diplomats vulnerable, but said the U.S. military was not in a position to rescue them. Khatallah later lived openly in Benghazi and even gave media interviews. After he was lured to a seaside villa in June 2014, American commandos grabbed him and took him to a Navy amphibious transport ship, the New York, waiting offshore. Critics of putting accused terrorists on trial say the priority should be extracting actionable intelligence, not warning suspects that anything they say can be used against them in court. In questioning Khatallah, the government tried to have it both ways. For the first three days, he was questioned by intelligence officers about terrorist organizations and possible plots. His answers remain classified, and the Justice Department says they werent used to build the criminal case against Khatallah. After FBI agents were helicoptered to the ship, they gave Khatallah a Miranda warning and began a second interrogation. We are now starting anew, the agents told him, according to court papers. You are not compelled to speak to us today just because you have already spoken with others in the past. The government says Khatallah signed a waiver of his right to keep silent and wrote, I am prepared to give statements and answer questions before he spoke to the criminal investigators. It took 13 days for the ship to arrive in Virginia, apparently due in part to engine trouble. In a hearing, the captain testified that no one in the FBI asked him to slow down to prolong the interrogation. Khatallah has been held in a city jail in Alexandria, Va., awaiting trial. In pretrial motions, defense lawyers accused the government of a slow boat strategy to keep Khatallah from a lawyer, and argued that the two-step interrogation was done to defeat the purpose of a Miranda warning. They also tried to get the charges besides murder dismissed, saying those laws should not apply outside the country. But U.S. District Judge Christopher Cooper allowed the charges and Khatallahs statements to stand. Abu Khatallah was treated respectfully and humanely while in custody, the judge wrote. He was not subject to threats or promises of any kind; and his interview sessions were broken up frequently with time for meals, rest and prayer. Whatever the verdict, the trial has reignited the debate on how the U.S. should handle captured foreign terrorists. Under President Obama, the Justice Department prosecuted alleged foreign fighters in U.S. courts, winning a conviction in nearly every case. Prosecutors even used terrorism laws for action on the battlefield: In March, Ibrahim Suleiman Adnan Adam Harun was convicted in Brooklyn for his role in an ambush that killed two U.S. soldiers in Afghanistan. We know how to do this, said Karen J. Greenberg, director of the Center on National Security at the Fordham University School of Law. Either you trust your court system and your prison system, or you dont. In contrast, the system for military trials at Guantanamo Bay is snarled in endless delays. Only eight men have been convicted by the military tribunals since the prison opened in 2002, and three of those convictions were overturned. The five Al Qaeda members charged with plotting the 9/11 attacks 16 years ago still havent gone on trial. Military prosecutors have proposed a trial date in January 2019, but defense lawyers doubt it will happen that soon. The military, despite using all the kings horses and all the kings men, has almost nothing to show for a decade-plus of effort, said Eugene R. Fidell, who teaches military law at Yale Law School. Its one of the most preposterous situations I can think of in the history of American law. Obama sought to close the prison, which is in Cuba. He transferred more than 182 prisoners to other countries, adding to 532 transferred by Bush. But Congress blocked Obamas plan to move detainees to federal or military prisons on U.S. soil. The camp now holds just 41 prisoners and costs about $445 million per year. Staff writer W.J. Hennigan contributed to this report. joseph.tanfani@latimes.com Twitter: @jtanfani ALSO O.J. Simpson released from Nevada prison Complaint alleges harm to pregnant women in immigration detention centers Trump lashes out at Puerto Ricans after mayors criticism of administrations relief effort The Supreme Court opens its term on Monday with Trump administration lawyers arguing for a pro-business ruling that could bar workers from joining together to challenge the legality of their companys workplace rules, including on wages and overtime pay. At issue is whether businesses may require employees to waive their rights to join with coworkers and instead agree to act alone to settle disputes before an arbitrator. If the high court agrees with the administration, the outcome could sharply restrict the rights of private-sector workers who do not belong to a union. Advertisement About 60 million nonunionized workers in the private sector are covered by arbitration agreements that bar them from going to court to sue over alleged violations of federal workplace laws, including civil rights and anti-discrimination measures, according to the Economic Policy Institute, a liberal-leaning group in Washington. About 25 million of these private-sector workers are also barred from joining class-action or group claims before an arbitrator. The Supreme Court will decide whether the workers can act together or alone. Unionized workers can take collective action through bargaining. Very few workers will sue by themselves, said Catherine K. Ruckelhaus, general counsel for the National Employment Law Project, a worker advocacy group. Doing so puts a target on their back, she said, and it may cost more to bring a claim than they could possibly win. Eliminating joint claims is a backdoor way of repealing the laws on the books, Ruckelhaus said. The Obama administration had insisted that companies could not require workers to waive their rights to sue or to join together before an arbitrator. Its lawyers pointed to the National Labor Relations Act of 1935, a key measure of President Franklin Roosevelts New Deal that said workers had a right to join a union and to engage in other concerted activities to protect their interests. Earlier this year, after the justices agreed to rule on the issue, the Trump administration switched sides and joined in support of the employers. Its lawyers cited the Federal Arbitration Act of 1925, which calls for enforcing arbitration agreements. The three cases being considered on Monday arose from overtime claims from gas station workers in Alabama, technical writers in Wisconsin and accountants in Northern California. Lower courts have split on the issue. The 7th Circuit Court in Chicago and the 9th Circuit in San Francisco ruled for the employees and said their companies could not bar them from bringing a joint claim. But 5th Circuit in New Orleans ruled for Murphy Oil Co. and said the gas station workers could bring only individual claims for overtime pay. The arguments will feature a rarity. Two federal government lawyers will argue before the court on opposite sides. A Trump administration lawyer representing the Justice Department will urge the justices to rule for the employers, while a lawyer for the National Labor Relations Board, which is an independent federal agency, will argue for the workers. The cases are NLRB vs Murphy Oil, Epic Systems vs. Lewis and Ernest & Young vs. Morris. david.savage@latimes.com On Twitter: DavidGSavage California produced at least 13.5 million pounds of marijuana last year five times more than the 2.5 million pounds it consumed. Where did all that extra pot go? The answer, experts say, is that much of it ended up in other states some where marijuana is still illegal. As California prepares to allow cannabis sale for recreational use, that surplus has become a problem. Advertisement If we want to avoid intervention from the federal government, we need to do everything we can to crack down on illegal activity and prevent cannabis from being exported out of state, Assemblyman Tom Lackey (R-Palmdale) said. The wide gap between production and consumption came to light in a recent study commissioned by the state Department of Food and Agriculture. Marijuana is an illegal drug under federal law, and U.S. Atty. Gen. Jeff Sessions has said he favors stricter enforcement. Under the Obama administration, the Department of Justice had placed a lower priority on enforcing the law in states that allowed medical marijuana. States interpreted a 2013 memo by then-Deputy Atty. Gen. James Cole that they could avoid federal intervention as long as they tried to stop serious marijuana crimes, such as sales to minors, gang sales and exports to other states. The new California Bureau of Cannabis Control is scrambling to put regulations in place to begin issuing state licenses to grow, transport and sell marijuana starting Jan. 2. Those rules explicitly prohibit the export of marijuana to other states. Lackey, a retired sergeant for the California Highway Patrol, introduced legislation last month naming the CHP as the lead state law enforcement agency investigating black market cannabis. Currently, no agency in the state runs point on drug enforcement. Its policed by a combination of city and county law enforcement and the state Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement. Lackey said his bill, which will be debated early next year, will help stop the export of marijuana. The measure will be considered when the Legislature returns in January. Law enforcement officers in places like Texas are worried about Californias exports. A spokeswoman for the Texas Department of Public Safety said Interstate 40, which spans from East to West Coast, has become a major drug corridor. In one 48-hour period in early August, highway troopers stopped three vehicles from California on the same stretch of Interstate 40 east of Amarillo, seizing $2.5 million worth of marijuana. First came 60 pounds of marijuana worth $364,000, smuggled inside a Dodge Caravan driven by a man from Eureka, heading to Memphis, Tenn. State troopers also confiscated 69 pounds of marijuana worth $418,000 from a minivan being driven to Tulsa, Okla., by a woman from Phelan, Calif. Three hours later troopers seized 300 pounds of marijuana worth $1.8 million from another minivan heading east. They arrested a woman who allegedly was driving the drugs from Fresno to Tulsa. Any amount of marijuana coming out of California and going through our state is a problem because its not a legalized drug in Texas, said Lt. Bryan Witt of the Texas Department of Public Safety. If we catch anybody with any amount from California, they will be arrested. Our marijuana laws will be enforced. California officials say they plan to impose regulations to keep pot off the black market and ensure that marijuana offered for sale is safe. But leaders of the marijuana industry remain concerned the surplus will still need to be addressed. We are producing too much, Hezekiah Allen, executive director of the California Growers Assn., said at a recent conference on marijuana. Allen said state-licensed growers are going to have to scale back, and are on a painful downsizing curve, adding that some farmers are going out of business while others are preparing to reduce crops under the new legal system. Lori Ajax, executive director of the state pot bureau, said shes concerned that some marijuana growers will not get state licenses and remain in the black market. For right now, our goal is to get folks into the regulated market as many as possible, Ajax said. The Drug Enforcement Administration already has focused much of its efforts on California. Federal, state and local law enforcement agencies reported seizing 5.3 million marijuana plants throughout the nation last year. Seventy percent were confiscated in California more than 1 million more plants than were seized in the state a year earlier. That far surpassed No. 2 Kentucky, where about 500,000 pot plants were seized in 2016. The law enforcement actions in California last year involved 2,117 growing sites and resulted in 2,002 arrests, compared with 861 sites raided in Kentucky, where there were 691 arrests. California, the most populous state in the nation, has good growing weather for pot and vast areas of backcountry where farms can hide. If the new regulated system in California does not make a dent in exports, more federal action is likely. I think you will see the DEA get a lot more aggressive in responding to marijuana exports by states allowing recreational use, said DEA agent Melvin Patterson, a spokesman for the agency. He added that such cases will be aggressively prosecuted. California officials have come up with ways to prevent marijuana from state-licensed farms from becoming illegal exports. Ajax said her agency will require seed-to-sale monitoring in which every plant is given a tracking number that will allow officials to make sure it stays in the state and is properly sold. Ajax also has said it is important that the states regulations and taxes not be such a burden on growers and sellers that they are driven into the shadows. ERA Economics, which conducted the study on production and consumption, warned that strict regulations and high taxes and fees will push cultivators into the illegal markets unless there is strong enforcement. Colorado, Oregon and Washington, which have legalized recreational use, are facing the possibility of more federal enforcement, according to a new report by Smart Approaches to Marijuana, which opposes legal weed. I dont think California lawmakers realize how difficult it is to put proper safeguards in place, said Kevin Sabet, president of SAM. Right now, the posture in Sacramento seems to be tilted at allowing whatever the pot industry wants. State officials, including Assemblyman Ken Cooley (D-Rancho Cordova), who has introduced bills to regulate pot, say they are aware of the risks and have tried to create a system that will limit illegal activity. If the feds see a serious export problem ... they might feel that whatever we are doing in California is not enough, Cooley said. patrick.mcgreevy@latimes.com Twitter: @mcgreevy99 ALSO: Californians vote to legalize recreational use of marijuana in the state Trump administration signals a possible crackdown on states over marijuana Before Proposition 64, simple possession of marijuana was already decriminalized Proposition 64 would legalize recreational use of marijuana though its illegal under federal law. How will that work? Updates on California politics Few Californians are likely to spend any time thinking about how carefully they signed their voter registration card years ago. Nor is there much reason to assume that those who vote by mail think much about the neatness of their signature on the envelope containing that absentee ballot. But those two signatures and whether theyre deemed to match actually are key to whether the ballot counts. And while voting absentee was once uncommon, its now used by millions of Californians, some who will be newly pushed into doing it come 2018. The reality is that current California law is so flexible as to be vague when it comes to what an elections official should do when faced with an absentee voters sloppy signature. It simply states that the ballot counts if the official determines that the signatures compare. State law, argues a lawsuit filed in August by the ACLU of Northern California, doesnt say how elections officials should make this determination or require training in handwriting identification or comparison. The case is centered on a Sonoma County voter whose ballot was rejected because of his signature. It argues his constitutional right to equal protection was violated because no one allowed him to fix the signature problem. California isnt the only place where this is happening. Its the same problem pointed out in 2016 by a Florida judge, who ruled it was illegal to not count a voters absentee ballot for no reason other than they have poor handwriting or their handwriting has changed over time. Advertisement In California, the ACLU lawsuit argues that some 45,000 ballots were discarded last November with mismatched signatures cited as the reason. Elections officials concede that theres no guide for what to do when a 50-year-old woman, who last signed her voter registration form when she was 18, now has a different signature. I think we need to have more clarity, and more direction in how we can assist voters, said Gail Pellerin, the registrar of voters in Santa Cruz County. Pellerin and her staff spend a lot of time tracking down voters whose signatures dont match when the ballot arrives in the mail. (And she has a tip for people who have registered online since 2012: Pull out your drivers license as a guide before signing the ballot envelope, because thats the signature on file for those voters.) Californias signature-matching system was fine prior to 1978, when absentee voting was limited to a medical excuse or being out of town on election day. Now, with permanent absentee voting allowed, its hugely popular. Last November, 61% of all registered voters received a ballot in the mail. And thats expected to grow substantially. In 2018, as many as 14 counties will be allowed to move toward almost all-mailed ballots under a new law swapping neighborhood polling places for a limited number of community vote centers. By 2020, all counties will be allowed to make the shift. That could greatly increase the pressure on an outdated signature verification process. Its true that state law says decisions governing absentee ballots should be liberally construed in favor of the vote by mail voter. But thats the extent of the guidance. In short, elections officials in each California county unless lawmakers in Sacramento take action can use whatever standard they want when deciding whats in a name. john.myers@latimes.com Follow @johnmyers on Twitter, sign up for our daily Essential Politics newsletter and listen to the weekly California Politics Podcast ALSO: Political Road Map: Dont miss the fine print in this big California campaign disclosure bill Political Road Map: Californias gas tax increase could give Republicans an electoral lifeline Updates on California politics Serpentine contrails traced across the sky Saturday afternoon as the famed U.S. Navy Blue Angels performed complex aerial tricks at the Breitling Huntington Beach Airshow. Hundreds of thousands of people lined the beachfront just south of the Huntington Beach Pier to gaze up as various plane teams performed aerobatic feats at hundreds of miles per hour. There was concern in the morning that the show wouldnt go on due to Fridays practice runs being grounded for inclement weather, but the marine layer parted just in time for the noon starting time. The show will have its final run from noon to 4 p.m. Sunday. Air show director Michael McCabe said after the event that the turnout was better than last years inaugural show, which featured the Air Force Thunderbirds and the Breitling Jet Team. The sky cleared and we had a perfect air show, McCabe said. The Angels were outstanding. This is unlike any other air show in North America. The show featured a number of acts, including the Canadian Snowbirds, a popular military jet demonstration team. Lucas Oil pilot Michael Wiskus stunned the crowd with dizzying flips and barrel rolls in his plane. At one point, Wiskus plane climbed so high that it became obscured by the light of the sun. Over the loudspeaker he playfully uttered, Uh oh, as his plane came back into view, diving towards the ocean. He pulled up just in time. But the real headliner of the show was the Blue Angels. As Guns N Roses Welcome to the Jungle played over the loudspeakers, the rock star jets soared over the beach in formation. The crowd all staring in awe at the dangerous proximity of the F-18 Hornet jets. A highlight of the Blue Angels roughly 45-minute exhibition was the Diamond Dirty Loop, where the jets formed a diamond as they looped in unison to the tune of Led Zeppelins Immigrant Song. Blue Angels flying to immigrant song about as cool as it gets #hbairshow pic.twitter.com/U2dlOYH41z Ben Brazil (@benbrazilpilot) September 30, 2017 You cant compare the Blue Angels to anybody else, former NASA astronaut and Navy pilot Mark Kelly said during an interview at the show. Kelly flew F-18s during his career. Attendees also felt the Blue Angels were the top performers of the show. Randy Thio, 37, of Yorba Linda said this was his first time at the Huntington Beach air show and the precision and speed of the Blue Angels was unparalleled. The path to this years show wasnt without obstacles. Because of an estimated financial shortfall of $350,000, the shows operator, AirSupport LLC, requested help from the city in August. The council on Sept. 5 approved temporary rate increases for parking and recreational vehicle camping during the event to provide about $100,000 worth of support. Council members said it was important to help an event that brings revenue to downtown businesses. The council also allowed AirSupport to delay its payments for public safety and other city personnel for up to 45 days after the show. The show is expected to cost $975,000. Last years edition lost about $400,000. But, McCabe believes the air show will be around for years to come. This could become the premier air show in North America, McCabe said. The support of the community has been fantastic. benjamin.brazil@latimes.com Twitter:@benbrazilpilot Armed with a knife, a man shouting Allahu akbar! killed two women at the main train station in the French city of Marseille on Sunday, and French authorities were working to determine whether the attacker had links to Islamic extremism. Interior Minister Gerard Collomb, who went to Marseille to meet with local authorities and troops on the scene, said local police have video that shows a man attacking a woman and running away, then returning and attacking a second woman. The video shows the same man running toward soldiers who were rushing to Marseilles St. Charles train station. The soldiers fatally shot him and the two women died of their injuries, Collomb said. Advertisement Some witnesses reported hearing the assailant shout Allahu akbar! Arabic for God is great, Collomb said. He said that the attack might have been of a terrorist nature, but that authorities could not be sure until the investigation progressed. The Paris prosecutors office, which oversees all terrorism cases in France, said it had opened a counter-terrorism investigation of the Marseille attack. It did not provide further details, including a possible motive. Police sources told the Associated Press that one of the victims was stabbed and one had her throat slit. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they werent authorized to speak publicly about the investigation. Collomb declined to provide any details about the suspect or to identify the victims. He said the assailants strange behavior of attacking, running away and then returning to strike again was a point of inquiry. Last month, four American college students were attacked with acid at the same train station. French authorities said the female assailant who doused four Boston College students was suffering from mental illness and her actions were not investigated as a terrorist attack. French President Emmanuel Macron said he was deeply outraged by Sundays barbarous knife attack. In a tweet, Macron paid tribute to the French soldiers who responded with [a] cool head and efficiency. The French government has decided to maintain the so-called Operation Sentinel military force of 7,000 soldiers that was created to protect sensitive sites after the deadly extremist attacks of 2015. St. Charles train station was evacuated and closed for several hours after the attack, and Marseille police warned people to avoid the area, tweeting that an operation was underway. Soldiers and police took up positions outside the station. The train station was partially reopened in the late afternoon, and authorities allowed train traffic to and from Marseille to gradually resume. Almost 40 years after their first kiss, Karl and Bodo are getting hitched. The two civil servants from Berlin are expected to become the first gay couple to tie the knot in Germany when a law allowing same-sex marriages takes effect Sunday. Until now, gay and lesbian couples in Germany were limited to registered partnerships that gave them fewer legal rights than married heterosexual couples. Advertisement This is an emotional moment with great symbolism, Karl Kreile said as his wedding day approached. The transition to the term marriage shows that the German state recognizes us as real equals. Kriele, 59, and his partner, Bodo Mende, 60, have been at the forefront of campaigning for gay rights in Germany since meeting in 1979 in what was then West Berlin. The city at that time was a magnet for people seeking to escape the political and social constraints on both sides of a divided Germany. Kreile recalled the shame he felt in 1992, amid a new spirit of optimism three years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, when he and Mende marched into a registry office and asked to be married, only to be politely turned away. The couple registered their partnership 10 years later, after Germany became one of the first countries worldwide to allow civil unions. But as other countries began legalizing same-sex marriages, Germany fell behind, in part because of Chancellor Angela Merkels opposition. Merkel, who has been chancellor for 12 years, agreed to let Parliament hold a free vote on same-sex marriages in June, three months before a national election. She voted against the move herself, but a majority of lawmakers backed the measure, making Germany the 14th country in Europe and the 23rd worldwide to allow same-sex couples to marry. Mende thinks the result might have been different if the vote were held now, given the rightward shift in German politics after the Sept. 24 election. The upstart Alternative for Germany party, which won seats in Parliament for the first time, campaigned mainly against immigration and Islam, but its platform also opposes full equality for same-sex couples even though one of its leaders, Alice Weidel, is a lesbian. I regard them as political enemies, Kreile said. He cited recent crackdowns on lesbians and gay men in Poland, Russia and Turkey as evidence that LGBTQ rights cant be taken for granted anywhere. Joerg Steinert, who heads the Berlin branch of Germanys lesbian and gay association, LSVD, said being able to marry will have tangible benefits for same-sex couples, including the right to adopt children. The first such adoption is expected to take place in Berlin on Oct. 4, he said. Steinert said the change also will take a load off Germanys famously complex bureaucracy, by removing hundreds of special exceptions in areas ranging from university loans to hunting regulations that were put in place over the years as same-sex couples successfully challenged discrimination in the courts. A few hurdles remain, however. The computer system used to record marriages in Germany currently requires one partner to be registered as the man, the other as the woman. Kreile and Mende havent made up their minds who will be which, and officials say the fields cant be changed even after the system is upgraded next year. Such problems wont spoil the party on Sunday, said Steinert, but its embarrassing for the German government. Some local authorities in Germany have enthusiastically embraced the prospect of same-sex marriages, even deciding to open their registry offices on a Sunday to conduct and celebrate the first gay and lesbian weddings. Among them are the northern city of Hamburg and the Berlin district of Schoeneberg, which has been the center of gay life in the German capital for more than a century. By PTI: From M Zulqernain Lahore, Oct 1 (PTI) An attack on the Shia procession here on the occasion of Muharram today was averted as five Pakistani Taliban militants were killed in a shootout with security personnel. According to Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) of Punjab Police, it received intelligence reports that some eight terrorists were present near river Ravi and planning to attack Shia processions in the city. advertisement Youm-e-Ashur - when Shia Muslims commemorate the historical sacrifice of Imam Hussain at Karbala - was observed with traditional religious solemnity amid tight security to ward off terror fears as authorities have taken extra security measures. Mobile phone services on and around the route of the main procession and other sensitive areas in Lahore remained suspended. The CTD said in a statement security personnel and police reached the Sanda area in early hours and surrounded the terrorists who were hiding in a house. The police commandos asked them to surrender but they opened fire on them. The police party returned the fire and during the firing five terrorists were killed and three of their accomplices managed to escape under cover of darkness, it said. The CTD said the killed terrorists belonged to Tehreek- e-Taliban Pakistan. One of them has been identified as Zarar, a TTP leader from Bahawalpur district of Punjab. Explosives and weapons have been recovered from the hideout of the terrorists. Meanwhile, the Pakistan Rangers has arrested 27 suspects in different parts of Punjab. The raids were conducted in Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Multan, D G Khan, Lahore, Sialkot, Bahawalnagar, Bahawalpur and Rahim Yar Khan. During the operations, illegal weapons were also recovered, the statement said, adding the suspects were being interrogated. PTI MZ KUN --- ENDS --- Lou Reda, though known for his documentaries on war, was a happy man. Even when suffering from dementia, the Phillipsburg-area native would laugh and smile, said his son Scott Reda. Though he was retired, he would come to work -- the Emmy-winning Lou Reda Productions with offices in Easton and New York City -- and smoke cigars with his boys. "He never spoke badly about anyone and he would help everyone," Scott said. "He was a huge inspiration to all of us." The production company said goodbye to the boss Saturday morning, when Lou Reda died from a sudden illness. He was 92. Its with great sadness that we say goodbye to our founder Lou Reda today. We honor him by carrying forward his great legacy #RestInPeace pic.twitter.com/XDMxo70bIG Lou Reda Productions (@RedaProductions) September 30, 2017 Reda, a World War II Navy veteran who lived in Lopatcong Township for decades, produced hundreds of documentaries for A&E and the History Channel in the '80s and '90s, his son said. Lou Reda Productions, based in an old Easton church, started in 2003 and has become a generational business. The company's website provides a brief history: Lou Reda, the company's founder, first made a national name for himself in 1982 when he executive produced the CBS miniseries "The Blue and Gray" (starring Gregory Peck as Abraham Lincoln). Over the next 30 years, the company produced more than 500 hours of programming for US and international television networks, garnering immense praise in the form of a People's Choice Award, a Peabody Award and eight Emmy nominations (including one win). Among the company's recent productions are the event television series "WWII in HD" (narrated by Gary Sinise) and "Vietnam in HD" (narrated by Michael C. Hall), produced for History and "Brothers In War" (narrated by Charlie Sheen), produced for National Geographic. The company also was involved in the community, making films about Bethlehem and, most recently, Phillipsburg. Reda also boasted honorary doctorates from Lafayette College and Centenary University -- "Not bad for an eighth-grade education," his son quipped. As private funeral arrangements are made, Scott Reda said the family business will continue to carry on his legacy. "Right until the end, he was happy," Reda said. "He was funny. He was a good guy. "That's his legacy: He was a good guy." Steve Novak may be reached at snovak@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @type2supernovak and Facebook. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Fianna Fail TD for Sligo-Leitrim, Eamon Scanlon, says any changes to the Fair Deal scheme must ensure that farmers and their families are not discriminated against. Many farm families have opted not to avail of the scheme because of the high liability on farm assets, which is putting a huge financial strain on them. Deputy Scanlon commented, Fianna Fail has repeatedly called for this issue to be addressed, and earlier this year we supported a Private Members Motion calling on the Government to recognise the concerns being expressed by farm families about the Fair Deal terms. While the Government now appears to have woken up to the situation, we need a firm commitment that the criteria for farm families will be reviewed. We need less kite flying and more action from this Government. Another issue that needs to be addressed is where a couple is paying 40% of their income from their farm or business, yet one of their family is actually running the farm or business and needs that income. This needs to be examined as it is hardly a sustainable path to keeping the business viable. Minister Jim Dalys claim that a new deal on nursing home fees is on the cards is deeply disingenuous. This issue has been on the cards for a number of years theres even a commitment in the Programme for Government. It promises to introduce changes as soon as practicable to remove discrimination against small business and family farms under the Fair Deal Nursing Home Scheme. This Government pledged to make changes and end the discrimination of farmers this commitment must be honoured. There has been a call made for Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII) to realign and greatly improve the junction at the start of the Dromod-Rooskey Bypass at Faulties, Annaduff where the old Dromod road meets the N4. Cllr Des Guckian said it is urgently needed following a number of really serious accidents. Cllr Guckian raised the issue at the recent Carrick-on-Shannon Municipal District meeting and was informed by the Senior Engineer in Roads that they will review the Garda reports on recent accidents to see if the cause has anything to do with the junction layout. If so, the Council will request alterations to the junction from the TII. Cllr Guckian said it is his view the junction is far too narrow and projects out onto the road. The road itself has an S-bend and is extremely difficult for big lorries, buses and motorists to navigate. He said he was witness to a huge accident involving a car and a motorbike on August 19 last. He said it took four hours for the road to be cleaned up. Cllr Guckian said he rang the Gardai the next day. They didn't want to know, he said, adding they are not monitoring that bypass and everything that's going on there. He said pressure now needs to be put on the TII to improve it. Area Engineer, Darragh O'Boyle, said that any accidents strengthen the Council's case for road improvements and they will put it to the TII that it possibly needs some attention or a low cost safety scheme. Cllr Guckian said information from the Gardai to the Council should be provided automatically and without delay. He said the Department said to him there were only three accidents on that road in the past three years. That is inaccurate, said Cllr Guckian. Mr O'Boyle said the Council has a good working relationship with the Gardai and there are no issues there. Graduating apprentices from Leitrim, Donegal, Galway, Roscommon, Mayo and Sligo who recently completed their apprenticeship were recently presented with their Advanced Certificate Craft. The Advanced Certificate Craft is at Level 6 of the National Framework of Qualifications and is an internationally recognised qualification. The event was co-hosted by SOLAS, Donegal ETB, Galway and Roscommon ETB and Mayo, Sligo and Leitrim ETB. Speaking at the presentation, Paul OToole, CEO, SOLAS, spoke of the Apprenticeship programme and drew particular attention to the calibre of the Irish apprenticeship system which is recognised nationally and internationally. You have completed a comprehensive apprenticeship that is recognised at home and abroad as one of the best in the world. An example of the standards achieved by apprentices during their apprenticeship is the success obtained by the Irish team at successive World Skills Competitions. This is a remarkable achievement and it proves beyond doubt that our Apprenticeship system and our apprentices are among the best in the world. This October a team of 14 Irish apprentices will travel to Abu Dhabi to compete in the 44th WorldSkills Competition. At the last World Skills Competition held in August 2015 in Sao Paulo, Brazil, two Gold Medals, eight Medallions of Excellence and an 11th place world ranking were achieved by the team of 14 young apprentices, trainees and students who represented Ireland. Representing the Education and Training Boards, Anne McHugh, Chief Executive, Donegal ETB congratulated apprentices and acknowledged the hard work and dedication of the apprentices, their families, their employers and the staff in the training centres, who support and work so hard with them during their apprenticeship. In the first edition of the Leitrim Guardian there was a competition won by an essay entitled 'My Leitrim of the Future'. Leitrim Guardian Editor, Dr. Blaithin Gallagher, speaking to the Leitrim Observer, stated, Thinking about this year's competition, keeping the link with our first issue, but also being mindful of the many entries we receive from outside the county, I am inviting young writers (primary and post primary) to submit a prose or poetry piece, (fiction or non fiction), guided by the saying: Live for today, Dream for tomorrow, Learn from yesterday. We welcome all submissions on the topic. Find your voice, the future is in your hands, let your imagination loose :-) The deadline for submissions is October 16 at 12pm (noon). As we are experiencing high volumes of material at present re: other topics it is very important that all entries follow the guidelines below. Entries must be submitted in Word format or equivalent or maybe typed in the body of an email, Blaithin explained. The subject of the email must include the following line: Leitrim Guardian 2018 Young Writers competition. On the first page of your entry please write Your name Your address; Your date of birth The school you attend, the class you are in. The contact name, phone number and email address of a parent, guardian or teacher who we may contact if your entry is selected. The title of your piece. Please write in whether the entry is to be considered at Primary or Post Primary level. Maximum word count: 750 words. This page will stand alone. On the second page of your document please rewrite your Date of birth, include your age, your class/year, the name of your school, the title of your piece and the word count at the top of the page where your article appears. Do not write your name on the second page. Remember the deadline for Young Writer's Competition - Leitrim Guardian 2018 issue is October 16th, 2017 at 12 noon. Please send all entries to blaithingallagher@eircom.net This is a free writing competition; all you need is your imagination and a little time to express your creativity. We welcome submissions in Irish and in English. The prize winner will receive a small cash prize, a certificate and the winning article will be published in the 2018 Leitrim Guardian journal which will be launched on the night of November 10, 2017. We will choose one winner from primary level and one from post primary level. Please ensure all entries follow the guidelines and most importantly do NOT exceed the maximum word count of 750 words. We are really tight on space this year, said Blaithin. Sligo and Leitrim Community Text Alert groups have been encouraged to apply for Government funding. The Department of Justice and equality has announced it will be providing additional financial support to these invaluable local groups as the latest measure in its support of crime prevention in rural communities. The Rebate Scheme, which also ran in 2016, will allow Text Alert Groups registered with An Garda Siochana to apply for funding to contribute towards their yearly running costs. Deputy Tony McLoughlin said, My Fine Gael colleague, Minister for Justice Charlie Flanagan, will be making in the region of 100,000 available to local communities who wish to apply for a rebate towards the costs associated with running their local Text Alert Scheme. I know many communities here in Sligo and Leitrim are very active in using the system for crime prevention and I would like to commend the excellent work of the people involved in safeguarding our local communities. I know as well as anyone the positive impact text alert groups are having on rural communities and I have been updating the Minister on the excellent work being done here in Leitrim by locals in tandem with the hard work of the local Garda Siochana. The Department is also assisting in the prevention and detection of local crime through the recently announced grant-aid scheme to assist the establishment of community-based CCTV systems. This scheme will run for 3 years, with up to 1 million being made available for each year of the scheme to assist local communities the application process is open and I urge local communities to look into this, and see if it fits with their needs. The provision of CCTV schemes will assist in the prevention and reduction of local crime, disorder and anti-social activity and increase community involvement to prevent and reduce crime in local areas. These schemes allow new technologies to fuse with the traditional value of active community engagement to keep Sligo and Leitrim safe." Since its establishment in 2008 Naughton Foundation Scholarships worth over 4 million have been presented to 175 remarkable young people in the fields of science, engineering and technology in publicly funded third level institutions in Ireland, north and south. On Saturday, September 23, 2017, 36 new Scholars joined this illustrious and celebrated list as the Naughton Foundation honoured a further 36 exceptional Irish students by awarding them third level scholarships towards their studies in the areas of engineering, science and technology. Nuala Parkinson-Coombs from St. Clares Comprehensive School in Manorhamilton, was awarded the scholarship and has accepted a place at Trinity College Dublin studying Computer Science and Language. Supporting academic and innovative excellence in Irish students, this Scholarship Award is an investment in the future of Ireland's reputation as a country with outstanding graduates. In 2008 the scheme started in three counties and has continued to expand annually to become the nationwide programme it is today. The ceremony took place in the Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin. Nualas former secondary school, St. Clares Comprehensive School, Manorhamilton was also presented with a prize of 1,000 towards their schools science facilities, for their support of these students. More than 140 schools have benefited from this prize to date with some schools receiving it on more than one occasion. Detail from the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial, Boston Ive recently returned from a seven city, 10786 mile-long tour across the eastern United States. This trek sprang from several random bucket list items of mine. I was fortunate enough to be able to stitch together an itinerary which did a lot of ticking of my terminal wish list. The visits were all deeply anorakky in nature mainly to museums. But as I prepared to travel, I noticed that there was a clear theme running through most of my destinations that of African American history. I am a complete dunderhead when it comes to American history in general and African American history in particular. I have been disturbed by films such as Twelve years a slave and Detroit, and alarmed to hear about the horrific treatment of slave ancestors such as those of actor Noel Clarke (albeit that element originating from the Caribbean). It therefore feels appropriate to address my resultant, generalised feelings of disgust and shame by learning a little about the heritage of Americas Black community. I was also acutely aware of the entreaty of LDVs esteemed editor, Caron, which could be summed up in the immortal words of her fellow Scots, Charlie and Craig Reid: When you go will you send back, A letter from America? So, as we enter Black History Month, without a great deal of intentional pontification, I will present some of the highlights from my, somewhat random, journey through African American history. I do this to relate my own personal voyage of discovery as a naive white Englishman, rather than to pretend that I have any special knowledge of the subject to impart. That journey started with the monument dedicated to the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. That corps was commanded by Colonel Robert Gould Shaw and was the first African American regiment organised by the northern states during the American Civil War. The magnificent memorial, sculpted by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, stands very proudly just in front of the very grand Massachusetts State House, overlooking Boston Common. On one side there is a fine bronze tableau of a horse-mounted General Shaw with his Black American troops marching loyally beside him (see photo above). On the other side of the monument, there is a moving and eloquent dedication written by Charles E Elliot, which reads: The White Officers taking life and honor in their hands cast in their lot with men of a despised race unproven in war and risked death as inciters of servile insurrection if taken prisoners besides encountering all the common perils of camp march and battle. The Black rank and file volunteered when disaster clouded the Union Cause. Served without pay for eighteen months till given that of white troops. Faced threatened enslavement if captured. Were brave in action. Patient under heavy and dangerous labors. And cheerful amid hardships and privations. Together they gave to the Nation and the World undying proof that Americans of African descent possess the pride, courage and devotion of the patriot soldier. One hundred and eighty thousand such Americans enlisted under the Union Flag in MDCCCLXIII-MDCCCLXV I was really impressed by the strength of those words, and the high prominence given to the memorial. It was touching that people have strategically placed flowers into the arms of the African American soldiers depicted in the relief sculpture. * Paul Walter is a Liberal Democrat activist and member of the Liberal Democrat Voice team. He blogs at Liberal Burblings. Currently, excitement at prospects of electoral reform in the UK is mostly focused on the forthcoming debate on 30 October in the House of Commons, arising from a petition organised by Make Votes Matter. While this is an excellent piece of consciousness-raising, it seems sadly unlikely to lead to any reform in the near future. In contrast, there is a real opportunity for progress in Wales, where the devolved government is considering introducing the Single Transferable Vote (STV) for council elections, along with a range of other election-related reforms. The deadline for responding to the Welsh Government consultation on this issue is 10 October. Reform in Wales could be key for the wider UK context: Northern Ireland and Scotland already have STV for local government elections; if Wales could follow their successful example, we would be in that much stronger a position to persuade England to do the same, giving all UK voters the experience of a fairer voting system. One consultation after another The background to the current consultation is a little complicated. Earlier this year the Welsh Government ran a more general consultation on reform of Local Government; a summary of the responses was published in July. This first consultation had just one, albeit wide-ranging, question on electoral reform, which included both asking for those in favour of changing to STV (12-8 against), and asking whether changing the system should be left for individual councils to decide (26-1 against). It would be interesting to know who the 12 against STV were: of the 169 responses to the consultation overall, 19 were from county and county borough councils but only 9 from members of the public. The current consultation is focused on electoral reform. Like so many consultations that appear to have been designed to discourage public response, it is a very long document, asking 46 questions. These include (Qs 13-14) the idea of reform being an option left to each council, despite its strong rejection in the first consultation, and indeed make it worse by suggesting that it should only happen if a 2/3 majority of councilors vote for it. Yet astonishingly this time there is no question as to whether you are in favour of STV. This despite the fact that one answer to many of the other questions on the lines of `how do we engage better with the electorate so that more people vote? is: use a fairer system so as to make votes matter. but please respond to this one It seems that the Welsh cabinet are divided on the issue of STV, with the Minister for Local Government, Mark Drakeford, and the sole Liberal Democrat, Kirsty Williams, in favour, but a number of other ministers strongly against. In this situation it would be very helpful to get a strong positive response to the consultation, so I hope that any of you reading this in Wales will send a response before the deadline of 10 October. It is not necessary to fill in the whole response form, you can simply send an email to [email protected] with subject `Consultation on Electoral reform in local government in Wales. [If you wish to refer to the relevant part of the consultation document, it is `Section 4. The voting system (page 14).] I suggest that the key request should be that the Welsh government follows the example of the Scottish Parliament by simply introducing STV for all council elections as part of their forthcoming Local Government Bill. [Incidentally the government that introduced the reform in Scotland was also a Labour/LibDem coalition.] Also, please oppose allowing councils to opt in or out of reform. Its a bad idea in itself: human nature being what it is, its the councils most in need of reform that are likely to vote against it. And it would set a very unfortunate precedent, especially thinking of extending the reform to England. If you want to respond to the whole consultation (there are other interesting issues, including votes for 16 and 17 year olds), you can fill in the form available online here. Note that if you want to support STV, it is probably best to do this under the final Question 46 (other related issues). * Denis Mollison is Chair of Liberal Democrats for Electoral Reform, and has been a member of the party since joining the SDP in 1981. Here, he writes in a personal capacity. Welcome to the Golden Dozen, and our 490th weekly round-up from the Lib Dem blogosphere Featuring the five most popular stories beyond Lib Dem Voice according to click-throughs from the Aggregator (23rd-30th October, 2017), together with a hand-picked seven you might otherwise have missed. Dont forget: you can sign up to receive the Golden Dozen direct to your email inbox just click here ensuring you never miss out on the best of Lib Dem blogging. As ever, lets start with the most popular post, and work our way down: 1. 10/12ths good news for Liberal Democrats in Council By-elections by Mark Pack on Mark Pack. Some solid results and some disappointments. And we have to stand a candidate.. 2. The myth of the Liberal Democrats in coalition by Mark Pack on Mark Pack. Sadly, the people who havent forgiven us are more likely to be hard Remainers. We need to appeal to them. 3. The great divide in liberalism: school holidays or basic income by Matthew Green on Thinking Liberal. Matthew looks at two of the current policy controversies. For the record, Im with David Boyle on the first and Matthew on the second but for different reasons. 4. Why dont the same standards apply to anti semitism as to other forms of racism amongst the left by Nick Tyrone on NickTyrone.com. Nick explores a double standard. 5. Andrew Bridgen, Edward Heath and Wiltshire Police by Jonathan Calder on Liberal England. Some observations on the Leicestershire Tory MPs pronouncements.. And now to the seven blog-posts that come highly recommended, regardless of the number of Aggregator click-throughs they attracted. To nominate a Lib Dem blog article published in the past seven days your own, or someone elses, all you have to do is drop a line to [email protected] You can also contact us via Twitter, where were @libdemvoice 6. A referendum on the final deal is a natural conclusion to the Brexit process by Tom Holder on The Huffington Post. So this should have been in last week and I forgot. 7. A Johnsonian thought experiment by Andrew Hickey on SciEnce! Justice Leak. Andrew thinks he knows what Boris is up to. 8. Uber, Amazon and Columbus and the parallels between them by David Boyle on The Real Blog. New stuff need not be exploitative. 9. The Eurozone is fighting back? Tell that to Spain and Greece by Jane Chelliah on Feminist Mama. Thought provoking advocacy of EU reform. 10. In response to Janice Turner: an unpublished letter to the Times by Zoe OConnell on Complicity. Things arent always as they are reported in the newspapers 11. On Labour, their conference and Brexit by Andrew Brown on Thinking Liberal. Some thoughts and comparison between their conference and ours. 12. Remainers Diary Day 373 by Jo Hayes on Josephine Hayes. Jos diary has a new home. And thats it for another week. Happy blogging n reading n nominating. Featured? Add this to your blog post! Featured on Liberal Democrat Voice * Caron Lindsay is Editor of Liberal Democrat Voice and blogs at Caron's Musings By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 1 (PTI) The AIR is planning to launch new services for several countries, including Japan, Germany and some in the Commonwealth of Independent States, with an aim to supplement the governments diplomatic efforts and outreach programmes to the Indian diaspora, an official said. Canada, South Africa and Maldives are also among the countries the All India Radio (AIR) plans to reach to, ESD Director Amlanjyoti Mazumdar told PTI. advertisement Currently, the External Services Division (ESD) of the AIR covers around 150 countries with programmes in 27 languages--14 of them targeting neighbouring countries and nations in Southeast Asia. The ESD plans to expand its global presence now, targeting nations hitherto uncovered by the AIR. "The ESD has proposed to introduce new services for some countries like Japan, Canada, Germany, South Africa, Maldives and some of the Commonwealth of Independent Statescountries," Mazumdar said. The Commonwealth of Independent States is a loose grouping of nine member States and two associate members. It was formed during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The AIR proposal was taken up for discussion during an advisory committee meeting on external broadcast recently. Mazumdar said these services will aid the governments efforts to further accelerate engagement with global audience and assist diplomatic outreach. Referring to Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe recent visit to India, he said the countries are expanding engagements in number of sectors, hence, the need for a Japanese AIR service. He said Pakistan has increased its presence in African countries through its new radio services, and India cannot work in "silos". The ESD aims to keep the listeners in touch with the ethos of India, its point of view on various issues, highlight trade opportunities in the country, besides projecting it as an education, healthcare and tourist destination, he said. "The foreign radio service also plays important role in public diplomacy, especially in the countries which have a large Indian diaspora. "Indians today live in almost every country and are interested in knowing what the country of their birth holds for them," he said. The programme menu of the ESD comprises news bulletins, commentaries on current affairs and a review of the Indian press. It also includes informative talks, interviews, documentaries, features, Indian music of all genres and plays. Mazumdar underlined the need for support from the Ministry of External Affairs in various areas, including funding, recruitment of foreign language staffand providing inputs and feedback from Indian Missions abroad. PTI MP TIR AAR --- ENDS --- advertisement Its been really upsetting to see the scenes from Catalonia. Ok, so the referendum on independence has been ruled illegal by the constitutional courts, but there are ways of dealing with that in a peaceful manner. No good can come of the Polices inflammatory action. Of course, this all has some resonance to me as a Scot. We, of course, had our own referendum on independence in 2014 after the SNP won a mandate to hold one. Mike Moore, as Secretary of State for Scotland, acted like a grown up and negotiated with Nicola Sturgeon to produce the Edinburgh Agreement. That was really important because it gave the poll legitimacy. If the SNP had had their way, theyd have set up their own Commission to regulate it. Mike insisted that the Electoral Commission, reporting to the Scottish Parliament, should oversee it. Together, in accordance with both parties policies, they agreed that 16 and 17 year olds would be able to vote something that worked incredibly well. The outcome was a legal and fair poll which commanded confidence. Dont get me wrong, the referendum was one of the most horrible experiences of my life, but it was at least run properly. Vince Cable has tonight called for Boris Johnson to call in the Spanish Ambassador over the incident; Police in a democracy should never drag people violently out of polling stations, whatever the arguments for or against holding a referendum. The police response looks to have been brutal and completely disproportionate. The Foreign Secretary should break off from conspiring against the prime minister and call in the Spanish ambassador to tell him that this is completely unacceptable. Actually, he could have added in that the EU needs to speak out on this. The internal affairs of Spain are one thing, but when people are being dragged out of polling stations, that does seem to be incompatible with everything the EU stands for. Willie Rennie said that the Spanish and Catalonian governments could learn from the Scottish experience: This is a sad day for democracy in Europe. I have no view on whether Catalonia should be independent from Spain but the Spanish Government needs to change its ways. This is a political dispute and should be resolved through an act of democracy, not an act of force. The Spanish Government should look to how the UK and Scottish Governments came together to solve the political dispute over whether Scotland should be independent. It was through the leadership of Scottish Secretary Michael Moore that we made the Edinburgh Agreement so that we could, through democracy, conclude that we wanted to remain part of the United Kingdom. I have to say that Im not sure that the SNP parliamentarians out there are actually helping the situation. I thought that Liberal Internationals statement was reasoned and moderate. The Bureau of Liberal International is very concerned with the situation in Spain in relation to Catalonia. It acknowledges in sociological terms- the existence of different worldviews in Catalonia and the rest of Spain. These diverging views of the same reality produce diametrically opposed analyses of the situation, causes and possible solutions and spell trouble for the future. A large majority of Catalans desire according to opinion polls to hold a referendum on their future, whether they agree or not on independence from Spain. The current legality in Spain is not conducive to such a vote. Liberal International early on, at its congresses in Rotterdam and Mexico, recognized this problem and advocated political negotiations to find a solution. These never took place. Liberal International does not wish to enter the debate on independence or to assign blame for the current situation but it notes with regret that the present difficulties were foreseen and that no political dialogue has occurred. The current criminalization of political officials happening in Catalonia though is unhelpful and reprehensible. Some of the more than 700 Catalan mayors asked by the justice system to appear in front of a judge under penalty of imprisonment have appealed to us: many are from our sister political organization in Catalonia active in LI for decades. We offer them our steadfast support. But we also urge the Catalan authorities to seek a concerted way of constitutional evolution with the rest of Spain. And we urge the authorities at the state level in Spain to be responsive to the reality of current disaffection from a large number of Catalans. Similar desires of a large number of people to vote on their future even when they have turned out to be less than the majority and have produced negative outcomes for independence- have been accommodated in the past decades in Canada and the United Kingdom. Examples abound as well in Europe of constitutional evolution and difficult political negotiations that make living together in federal settings possible in the long run, such as in Belgium or Switzerland. The present conflict in Catalonia requires mutual respect from all parties concerned particularly of each others worldviews and the will to sit together in a concerted and timely way to find a politically negotiated solution. Criminalizing political actors will only accentuate the present chasm and needs to be avoided. Although a political solution should have been tackled much before the current events had taken place, in our opinion there is still time to craft political agreements that will allow to resolve this crisis. Liberal International is ready and willing to provide assistance and mediation, if required, to all parties concerned. ALDE MEP Hans Van Baalen echoed that sentiment: Respect for rule of law should go hand in hand w respect for citizens. We want end of disproportional police violence and political dialogue pic.twitter.com/EGllycGP3D Hans van Baalen MEP (@hansvanbaalen) October 1, 2017 * Caron Lindsay is Editor of Liberal Democrat Voice and blogs at Caron's Musings Heres Vince addressing the considerable crowds at the #stopBrexitManchester march. This is what he had to say. We are in Manchester because the Conservative Party are here and we want them to hear our voices to tell Theresa May and Boris Johnson that we are not citizens of nowhere, but people who are proud to be British, and proud to be European. We must tell the government what is at stake here. Take the great research institutions in Manchester, such as the National Graphene Institute developing a new wonder material. Or the Human Brain Project. Or Cancer Research each have received 1bn in EU funding, the largest research commitments the EU has ever made: what is their future? We must tell Theresa May to stop treating EU citizens like hostages in the negotiations. There are 130,000 EU citizens in Greater Manchester alone. The same goes for British citizens elsewhere in the EU. The right to remain, and the protection of UK and European law, must be guaranteed. And not in 2019, or 2021, or never, but now. Insecurity is driving away valuable, and valued, EU workers. If the government is unable to deliver the deal the Brexiteers promised, the people are entitled to a vote on it including the option of an exit from Brexit. That is why, as Liberal Democrats, we demand a vote on the final deal, and will work with decent minded people of all parties to delver it. PATRICK Comerford is determined to bring the Church of Ireland in Limerick up to speed in terms of new media. And he is spearheading a first in diocesan terms with a new website designed to help priests and lay ministers, the first such diocesan The new website, in a blog format, was launched by the Bishop of Limerick and Killaloe, the Right Revd Kenneth Kearon and the first posting suggests readings and hymns that could be used at Harvest Festival ceremonies in the different parishes. Already, Canon Comerford says, he has received a couple of hundred hits since the website went up and he is very pleased with the response. It not just a website out there in the ether. It is helping people, says the priest in charge of the Rathkeale and Kilnaughtin group of parishes. The website, he explains, is part of his work as director of continuing education in this diocese. And he would be happy if other dioceses were to copy the template and example set by Limerick and Killaloe. There is resource material on the general Church of Ireland website, Canon Comerford explains, but it comes along with a lot of other material on other matters and can be difficult to access. This is straight to the point and even includes photographs that can be used by other ministers to illustrate their own newsletters. However, for the former journalist and confirmed blogger, this is only the beginning. He plans to hold a training day for ministers and readers next month where the focus will be on using social media as well as traditional media. The topics, he explains, will include working with local radio stations, newspapers and the diocesan magazine as well as how to use social media, including Facebook, Twitter, Blogs and websites, in the parish. Producing parish newsletters and handouts will also be part of the agenda. I am bringing my social media interest and skills into helping and enabling the priests and readers of the diocese, he says simply. For him the day of the crumpled A4 newsletter to be picked up at the back of the church is gone. Using new media is about finding people where they are rather than where we want them to be, he believes. It reaches out beyond the congregations attending services to a wider congregation and keeps them in touch with the church, he argues. Age is not a barrier. I am 65 and I am finding my age group, which is the average of most people attending services, are all using social media whether texting or Facebook. He puts his own sermons online on his personal patrickcomerford.com blog and also uses social media to remind people about services and the responses he gets come from a wider number of people than those attending Sunday service. Moreover, the majority are using their mobile phones for this. So for example, a text can alert them to a sermon by Patrick and they can then read it for themselves. The new website is https://cmelimerick.blogspot.ie/ and for more information Canon Comerford can be contacted at cme@limerick.anglican.org His own blog, which contains a lot of material on local Limerick is at www.patrickcomerford.com OVER 100,000 in potential rates has been lost as result of a former garda station lying idle, a prominent local auctioneer has revealed. Two former Limerick garda stations were the subject of discussion on the national airwaves with local representatives calling on the Office of Public Works to take action on their future use. Concerns were raised that Edward Street garda station in the city - which has been lying idle for 30 years - along with Galbally garda station have fallen through the cracks. The station in Galbally was closed in 2013 as part of a nationwide cost-cutting programme. On several occasions Cllr Eddie Ryan who is from Galbally has attempted to get the large detached period building brought back into use for accommodation While it was closed as a garda station in 2013 its only idle about two years. They were two guards living there as couple, married with their child and they have gone back to live in Limerick, Cllr Ryan told the Leader this week. I have had two different guards who want to rent the house and I have tried on a number of occasions to try and get this house let to a serving garda in the district. We had two gardai there and we were delighted with them. The station wasnt open but if almost felt as if it was because we had a garda presence. In a statement, the Office of Public Works said that the station in Galbally is being prepared for public auction early next year. The board of works could sell it as part of a lot of six or eight of them together whereas somebody might love to buy it as a home, said Cllr Ryan. Its something that is going to be discussed with the community council to see if we can make a case for holding it for community purposes. If its definitely going to be sold, we would like to think that the community is going to get a consideration for it as well. Meanwhile, well-known auctioneer Pat Kearney of Rooney Auctioneers raised concerns over the former Edward Street garda station in the city which was once an RIC barracks and has been lying idle for 30 years. Speaking to reporter Brian OConnell for the Sean ORourke Show on Radio One, Mr Kearney said that he could not understand why the three- storey, building was still vacant. I approached the Board of Works on a personal basis, not as an auctioneer, several times over the past few years and declared an interest from myself to buy it, he explained. He said that he was told by the OPW that if they were going to sell it, it would have go to public auction. I said I would welcome that and go to any public auction and put in my bids. Mr Kearney said that he was told over the past 10 years that they were negotiating with Limerick Corporation and that they were buying it but nothing seems to have happened. If the Board of Works' mindset is to hold onto buildings and do nothing with them - thats sacrilegious, thats shameful. Mr Kearney, who, in a past life was a garda himself was first stationed at Edward Street garda station in 1961, aged 19 years. He explained that at the time, single gardai were obliged under regulation to sleep in the station. I slept in that station for four years, Mr Kearney pointed out. During the radio feature, at the site of the former city garda station Mr O'Connell described how two men had arrived at the building and started to deal drugs. Mr OConnell later told Sean ORourke that Mr Kearney explained off air that if the building had been sold for commercial use youre probably looking at well over 100,000 over the last 25 to 30 years which have been lost in rates to the city. Mr Kearney said that he and other auctioneers have lists of people who are looking for accommodation in Limerick at the moment and failing to get it. In a statement, the OPW said the station on Lord Edward Street is in the final stages of transfer to Limerick City Council and this is expected to conclude shortly. AS property prices in Limerick continue to rise, a city auctioneer has revealed she shows each new house to more than 15 people. Lisa Kearney, Rooneys Auctioneers, made the comments after new data released this week show the average price of a three-bedroom house in the city is now 190,000 a 2.7% hike from just three months ago. And the average price of a home in the county now stands at 145,900 a rise of 3.6% since June. The information, put together by REA nationally, comes as the price of renting soars to record highs. Ms Kearney says developers need to be incentivised to build. It [the price rises] is being driven by competitive bidding due to a lack of supply. There is a huge shortage of housing feeding every market from young first time buyers up to retirees, she said. Rooneys Auctioneers housing stock is low at the moment, she added. Were trying to get more stock in. We have huge demand. Were dealing with clients every day. Unfortunately, it means that when you put a house on, you often have more than 15 people viewing. Its hard for everyone, Ms Kearney stated. Meanwhile, Dr Donal McManus, who heads up the Irish Council for Social Housing, said spending in this sector must be the countrys top priority in Budget 2018, which will be announced in two weeks. Dr McManus made the comments at the councils national social housing conference which is taking place at the Strand Hotel this Wednesday and Thursday. Driving down construction costs is vital to expanded delivery of social housing, he said. Ireland should follow the example of Sweden, where an innovative procurement model has led to a 25% reduction in costs for social housing, he said. Separately, in its own pre-budget submission, the Limerick Chamber has called for the introduction of a Help to buy scheme. It says this would avoid the possibility of the housing crisis threatening Irelands economic upturn. ORGANISERS of the annual Limerick Jazz Festival have hailed this years series of diverse performances as a huge success, coincided as they did too with a superb Culture Night. From September 22 to September 24, the city was a hub for jazz exploration at various venues, including Dolans, the Hunt Museum, and Limerick City Gallery of Art. Two acts stole the show over the weekend; UK hip-hop saxophonist Soweto Kinch and his trio, and the jazz-fusion funk James Taylor Quartet. On his last day in Ireland, Kinch jammed with a number of local musicians at the Hunt Museum as part of the annual festival jazz workshop. After the workshop, Kinch told the Leader that his headline performance at Dolans Warehouse was wicked and very good fun. It was the third time the BBC Radio 3 presenter performed in Limerick. UK jazz fusion band James Taylor Quartet performed for the first time in Limerick since 1992. Performing a string of blaxploitation-inspired pieces, the fast-paced, funk four-piece played the familiar Green Onions by Booker T & the MGs, the Starsky and Hutch theme song, and a lengthy setlist of slick scores, combined with brilliant solos. Limerick Jazz Societys John Daly said: We had a programme that was very accessible and felt it would appeal to a much wider audience. Programming is a very important part of any festival and last weekend has proven this. Other notable acts included Booka Brass Band, Dublin City Jazz Orchestra, and The Mysterious Mr Valentine. May 3, 2021, 5 AM A recently discovered 1882 Western-style cover mailed from Peking (Beijing) to Tientsin (Tianjin) and franked with a single example of the 1882 3-candareen Large Dragon stamp will be offered during the Oct. 16-20 public auction series by Christoph Gaertne The message area of this 1923 postcard shows a signed drawing of a horse by artist Pablo Picasso. Christoph Gaertner will auction the card during the firms Oct. 16-20 auction in Germany. By Michael Baadke Germanys Christoph Gaertner auction firm offers what it describes as incomparable diversity in its Oct. 16-20 philatelic auction. The auction opens Monday morning with a selection of more than 5,100 lots of Asia, in single lots and collections. The Asia selection includes the recent discovery of a single 1882 China 3-candareen Large Dragon brown red stamp with wide margins on cover to Tientsin (Tianjin). The stamp is tied by a Peking (Beijing) blue seal, and the small Western-style cover is postmarked Peking March 29, 1882, on the reverse. The envelope came to light one year ago as part of the Meyer & Co. correspondence. Connect with Linns Stamp News: Sign up for our newsletter Like us on Facebook Follow us on Twitter Gaertner reports that very few inland covers franked with the 3ca Large Dragon and mailed from Peking are known. This new discovery is offered with a starting value of 15,000 (approximately $17,670). Along with the special Asia catalog, additional catalogs have been prepared offering thematics and worldwide material, Europe and Germany, plus picture postcards, overseas and thematic collections, and collections of Germany and Europe. Among the Germany offerings is a collection of Bavarian rarities and additional lots resulting from the liquidation of two collections of German occupation in World War II built over decades, according to Gaertner. The auction also offers a newly discovered postcard written by famed artist Pablo Picasso in 1923 and including his continuous line drawing of a horses head, along with his signature. Bidding for the original Picasso, franked with a pair of the 5-centime orange Sower stamps from France and mailed to Paris, begins at 75,000 ($88,370). Information about the upcoming Christoph Gaertner auction is available online, including illustrated listings of individual lots and options to bid, and by postal mail from Auktionshaus Christoph Gaertner GmbH & Co., Steinbeisstrasse 6 + 8, 74321 Bietigheim-Bissingen, Germany. State-owned oil firms revise rates of LPG and ATF on 1st of every month based on average oil price and foreign exchange rate in the previous month. By India Today Web Desk: The prices of ATF (aviation turbine fuel) or jet fuel was hiked today by 6 per cent pertaining to soaring international rates. This is for the third time the rates have been increased since August. (ATF) will now cost Rs 53,045 per kilolitre (kl) in Delhi, Rs 3,025 per kl more than Rs 50,020 previously, according to a price hike notification by Indian Oil Corp, the nation's biggest fuel retailer. advertisement Jet fuel will now cost Rs 53,045 per kl (kilolitre) in Delhi, an increase of Rs 3,025 per kl than Rs 50,020 previously, stated Indian Oil Corp in its price hike notification. It's the third consecutive monthly hike in jet fuel price with the last being on September 1, by 4 per cent (Rs 1,910 per kl). NOT JUST ATF, LPG TO COST MORE AS WELL Also, cooking gas (LPG) price was hiked by Rs 1.50 per cylinder in line with the government decision to raise rates every month to eliminate subsidies by March. A subsidised 14.2-kg LPG cylinder will from today cost Rs 488.68 in Delhi as against Rs 487.18 previously, IOC said. The hike comes on back of over Rs 7 per cylinder increase effected from September 1. Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan had on July 31 told the Lok Sabha that the government had asked state-run oil firms to raise subsidised cooking gas (LPG) prices by up to Rs 4 per cylinder every month to eliminate all the subsidies by March next year. Rates were, however, raised by Rs 2.31 per cylinder on August 1 and the oil companies effected a large hike on September 1 to equalise that, sources said. Since the implementation of the policy of monthly increases from July last year, subsidised LPG rates have gone up by over Rs 69.50 per cylinder. A 14.2-kg LPG cylinder was priced at Rs 419.18 in June 2016. The government had previously asked IOC, Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd (HPCL) to raise rates of subsidised domestic LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) by Rs 2 per 14.2-kg cylinder per month (excluding VAT). The quantum has now been doubled so as to bring down the subsidy to nil. Every household is entitled to 12 cylinders of 14.2-kg each at subsidised rates in a year. Any requirement beyond that is to be purchased at market price. The price of non-subsidised LPG or market priced cooking gas has also been hiked by Rs 1.50 to Rs 599 per bottle. advertisement Rates at the last revision on September 1 were hiked by Rs 73.5 to Rs 597.50 per bottle. State-owned oil firms revise rates of LPG and ATF on 1st of every month based on average oil price and foreign exchange rate in the previous month. Today's hike in the LPG price is fifth since the May 30 order of the oil ministry to raise rates by Rs 4 per cylinder every month. There are as many as 18.11 crore customers of subsidised LPG in the country. These include over 3 crore poor women who were given free connections during the last one year under the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojna. There are another 2.66 crore users of non-subsidised cooking gas. WATCH THE VIDEO: Operation Petrol Chip Scam: Nationwide fuel fraud exposed --- ENDS --- By PTI: Ambala, Oct 1 (PTI) The Indian Air Force has initiated major infrastructure upgrade at its frontline base here for deployment of the first squadron of the Rafale jets which will give India greater "potency" over Pakistan as these will be capable of carrying nuclear weapons and other missiles. The government has already sanctioned Rs 220 crore to set up 14 shelters, hangers and maintenance facilities at the 78- year-old base for the Rafale jets whose delivery is scheduled to begin from September, 2019, a senior IAF official said. advertisement "We are creating infrastructure keeping in mind infrastructure requirement for the Rafale jets for next 40-50 years," the official said on condition of anonymity as he is not authorised to speak to media. The Ambala base is considered one of the most strategically located bases of the IAF as the Indo-Pak border is around 220 km from it. Currently, the base has two squadrons of the Jaguar combat aircraft and one squadron of the MiG-21 Bison. Marshal of the IAF Arjan Singh, who passed away two weeks ago, was the first commander of the Ambala base in independent India. Several teams from French defence major Dassault Aviation, the manufacturer of Rafale, have already visited the Ambala air force base and finalised the requirement for the first squadron of combat jets. The IAF is also carrying out infrastructure upgrade at its Hasimara base in West Bengal which will house the second squadron of the Rafale jets, the official said. In September last year, India had signed a Euro 7.87 billion (approx Rs 59,000 crore) deal with the French government for purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jets. Eighteen Rafale jets will be deployed in Ambala while an equal number of the new generation jet will be stationed in Hasimara. "We are planning to put in place all required infrastructure for Rafale squadron by end of next year," said the IAF official. The Ambala as well as Hasimara stations will also have simulator-based training facilities for the air crew of Rafale jets. The IAF has already selected a batch of pilots to fly the jets and they are being given training by Dassault Aviation in France. The Rafale squadron to be deployed in Ambala will be known as Golden Arrows which was originally based in Bhatinda and was disbanded two years ago. The Rafale combat jets will come with various India- specific modifications including Israeli helmet mounted displays, radar warning receivers, low band jammers, 10 hour flight data recording and infra-red search and tracking systems among others. advertisement The features that make the Rafale a strategic weapon in the hands of IAF, which is currently down to 34 squadrons as against a sanctioned strength of 44, includes its Beyond Visual Range (BVR) Meteor air-to-air missile with a range of 150 KM. Its integration on the Rafale jets will mean IAF can hit targets inside both Pakistan and across the northern and eastern borders while staying within Indias territorial boundary. PTI MPB ZMN AAR --- ENDS --- Referring to Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi's recent campaign tour to Saurashtra, Shah said, "Rahul Gandhi comes here and seeks answer from us as to what has the BJP done in the state. By Press Trust of India: BJP chief Amit Shah today attacked Rahul Gandhi for questioning the "Gujarat development model" and accused the Congress of meting out injustice to the state as he virtually launched the campaign for the crucial assembly polls from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's native place. Shah paid tributes to Patel at his ancestral home in Karamsad along with Chief Minister Vijay Rupani and Deputy Chief Minister Nitin Patel before launching the 'Gujarat Gaurav Yatra' (march for honour) to highlight the state's achievements during the two decades of BJP rule. advertisement The then chief minister Narendra Modi had taken out a yatra with the same name before the 2002 Gujarat Assembly elections. The road show, being held in run up to assembly elections due in December this year, will cover central Gujarat in its first leg. Addressing the gathering, Shah accused the Congress of inflicting "injustice" on Gujarat, generation after generation, and said that in the upcoming Assembly election, the people of the state will make fun of those who "mock Gujarat's development". "The BJP today launches Gujarat Gaurav Yatra from the same land of Sardar Patel from where he raised the voice of the farmers and started the work to unify the country," he said. Referring to Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi's recent campaign tour to Saurashtra, Shah said, "Rahul Gandhi comes here and seeks answer from us as to what has the BJP done in the state. "We are seeking an answer from you for injustices that the three generations of your rule inflicted on us," the BJP president said. While the first generation of Congress "insulted" Sardar Patel by not giving him his due recognition and Bharat Ratna, former Congress Prime Minister "Indira Gandhi did injustice to Morarji Desai", Shah alleged. "The third generation of (Congress leaders) Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi have done injustice to Narendra Modi, and Gujarat seeks answer for that," he said. Shah also enumerated various achievements of the BJP-led governments in the state. He compared the situation in Gujarat in 1995, when the BJP wrested power from the Congress, and what the state had achieved till 2017 on yardsticks such as power generation, farm production, education, police, road infrastructure, among others. "When Narendra Modi was the chief minister, he created a Gujarat development model which has today become a model for the entire country. This model is Gujarat's pride," he said. He said Modi ensured 24X7 electricity, water through Narmada dam and investments through Vibrant Gujarat Summit. The "Sonia-Manmohan Singh" government in UPA's 10-year rule inflicted great injustice on Gujarat by holding up Narmada dam project, he alleged. But with Modi becoming the prime minister, he gave approval to increase height of the dam, the BJP president said. advertisement "The gates (of the Narmada dam) are closed and water has started reaching till Rajasthan," he said. Shah said Gujarat got All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), bullet train among others after Narendra Modi became the prime minister. The second leg of the Gujarat Gaurav Yatra will be launched by Shah tomorrow from Porbandar, the birth place of Mahatma Gandhi. The yatra will go on till October 15. It will be held on two routes simultaneously. Prime Minister Modi and Shah will remain present for the concluding ceremony of the yatra, the place for which is yet to be decided. ALSO WATCH | Yashwant Sinha lashes out at PM Modi, Jaitley over economic crisis --- ENDS --- Laredo's much-lauded documentary, "Rhapsody on the Rio," has recently been added to the national PBS Online Network for viewing, dramatically expanding its audience potential. Based on a haunting musical composition, "Rapsodia," by Texas A&M International University faculty member and University organist Colin Campbell, the documentary explores the river's immutable ability to bring together diverse peoples. Using music and commentary, it explores theme streams of culture, history and identity. KLRN, the San Antonio PBS station for Central and South Texas produced the film with generous funding support from the City of Laredo. Part of the film's special charm is its colorful use of the sounds of Campbell's composition as performed in concert by the Laredo Philharmonic Orchestra, under the direction of Brendan Townsend, accompanied by the famed Mariachi Nuevo Tecalitlan de Guadalajara, directed by Fernando Martinez. The performance was videotaped with multiple cameras in a special TAMIU staging. Austin-based filmmaker Luke Dillard directed the film. Laredo writer Meg Guerra developed the script. The film premiered last April at a gala public showing at TAMIU's Center for the Fine and Performing Arts Theatre and aired repeatedly thereafter on KLRN. It also aired in the Corpus Christi and Valley area. At the film's debut, Pablo Arenaz, the university president, said he believed the documentary film told a powerful story and was glad that many more will have an opportunity to experience the film. "It's a remarkable, artistic offering infused with what it means to be a citizen of our dynamic border. It masterfully draws from a universal palette of sound and image to share its story. I think audiences will be especially delighted to see familiar Laredo faces and hear traditional sounds that embrace that story. This expanded online distribution will bring our story to more and more people," Arenaz said. Mayor Pete Saenz said the documentary has already opened the door to the wonder that is Laredo. "We were proud to collaborate on such a worthy endeavor. This filmmaking work of art showcases Laredo's bountiful culture manifested through its rich history and gifted people," Saenz said . "This documentary captures 'nuestro Laredo,' our communities' longstanding ability of bringing people and their talents together...I can only hope that the effect it has on viewers is as enticing and uplifting as I see it. Our community is complex in ways, yet, embraces simplicity in expression and care. We have outstanding educational institutions, truly one-of-a-kind music, talented people and our bilingual and bicultural border mix is a strength to be touted. This film opens the door to the wonder of who we are," Saenz concluded. For those wishing to own the DVD or its CD soundtrack, both are available for sale at TAMIU. Sales support student scholarships in the Fine and Performing Arts. CDs are $15, DVDs are $25 and a combination of both is $35. The video can be seen by clicking this link or by simply clicking play on the embedded video above. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Editor's Note: This story is just one part of an LMT investigative report on maquinita parlors in the Gateway City. Part Two, which details local figures' responses to the 8-liner issue can be found here. Part Three, which details the history of 8-liner corruption in Laredo and the legislative response to game rooms can be found here. Maquinitas operate in every corner of Laredo. These illicit game rooms exist under the law as innocuous amusement venues, but hand out and rake in cash like casinos. Up until 2013, news of local law enforcement agencies raiding maquinitas was fairly commonplace. Typically, police would go undercover, record illegal cash payouts to patrons and then arrest offenders on charges of gambling promotion, a Class A misdemeanor. The Laredo Police Department reported 59 arrests on gambling promotion charges from 2010 to 2013. Then through 2014, 2015 and 2016, there were no gambling promotion arrests made at any local maquinitas, according to data provided by LPD. But on Friday, for the first time in roughly four years, LPD raided maquinitas, making four arrests and seizing nearly $500,000. Under state law, maquinitas can exist only for amusement purposes, meaning no actual gambling should be involved. The idea is that people can pay to play these games of chance for fun, and receive a payout of up to $5, or a prize of equal value. Payouts at maquinitas are infamously much larger than this, and are sometimes massive. Anecdotally, to hear of winnings in the hundreds or thousands of dollars is not uncommon. READ MORE: $500k seized, 4 arrested as authorities carry out raids of local maquinita parlors When LMT visited a few of these establishments, cash payouts were as large as $2,500, $400, $140 and many others above $5. Sixty-eight game rooms are currently licensed to operate within city limits, housing something like 5,000 machines total. They are not unique to Laredo or the border. It's a billion-dollar industry in Texas. The Lottery Commission estimates that there are up to 150,000 illegal 8-liner machines across the state. Inside, typically these establishments are kept completely dark but for the glowing and singing gambling machines squeezed together from wall to wall and in long rows along the floor. Patrons can often help themselves to a free buffet and fountain drinks as they sit and play. Each of these individual gambling machines are taxed by the city, county and state. The Texas Comptroller's Office charges a $60 occupational tax per machine. In August, when Laredo City Council needed almost $2 million in revenue to balance the additions they made to their 2018 budget, they looked to the maquinitas. City Council voted to nearly double the annual fee game room owners have to pay for each machine, from $550 a year to $1,050 a year. The city expects to make $5.6 million in 2018 from these fees, according to the city's Budget Department. RELATED: Laredo City Council approves $647.5 million budget, doubles maquinita license fee The city has been hiking maquinitas' permit fees since at least 2011. That year, council voted to raise fees from $250 to $350 per machine. In 2012, they voted to raise fees to $400 per machine. And in 2013 they bumped up fees to $550 per machine. In 2009, the city collected $834,000 from maquinitas fees. By 2016, that number was up to $2.9 million. In that eight-year time span, the City of Laredo collected a total of $15.6 million from maquinitas. In 2017, Webb County made $110,386.25 on maquinitas' licensing and permitting fees, according to the county tax office. The county charges $15 per machine each year plus an annual licensing fee of $200-$500 per venue, depending on the number of machines in the establishment. From 2010 to 2016, the number of 8-liner establishments in Laredo wavered between 56 and 77, according to the City of Laredo Building Development Services. The peak was 2013. Setting priorities The sudden drop in maquinita raids occurred when Ray Garner became LPD chief in 2013. He left the job in March 2017 after being appointed United ISD police chief. UISD denied Laredo Morning Times' request to interview Garner. Investigator Joe E. Baeza, LPD spokesman, noted that police have reduced overall crime in Laredo by about 40 percent since 2009, even while the city's population has grown 12 percent. And they must prioritize their resources, he said. "As with all police departments, (LPD) has an obligation to prioritize, control and carefully manage Laredo PD's resources in accordance with a multitude of crime impacting the city's overall quality of life," Investigator Joe E. Baeza, LPD spokesman, said in a statement to LMT. "In simplest terms, what good would promotion of gambling (a misdemeanor) arrests be if murder and property theft like auto theft, (for) which at one point Laredo was labeled No. 1 in the U.S., are out of control." RELATED: Former employee allegedly robbed maquinita business in Laredo In March, LPD announced the dismantling of an auto-theft ring that delivered stolen vehicles to the Zetas drug cartel. The operation led to a number of arrests and indictments. Baeza said in the statement that the community could accomplish much more by not providing maquinitas their substantial client base. "The cacophony of front burner priorities is endless here at Laredo PD and its officers and detectives are doing a rather decent job of meeting essential quality of life issues regarding law enforcement in this city," Baeza said. "There are not many cities that can boast about a near 40 percent reduction in overall crime these days. "Nonetheless, we will continue to make positive strides whenever and wherever possible with regards to compliance enforcement against casino-themed businesses." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate CODRINGTON, ANTIGUA and BARBUDA - Jenita Cuffy rounded the old almond tree, its branches now snapped like twigs, as she headed toward her office at Barbuda's ruined hospital. The island's public-health nurse hadn't been back in nearly three weeks, since every soul was evacuated from this flat disk of an island laid waste by Hurricane Irma. With the people gone, it was as if Barbuda had gone feral. Abandoned dogs had formed packs and were taking down livestock. From the hospital courtyard, Cuffy could smell death - animal carcasses rotting in the rubble. A corner of the roof had collapsed, the windows blown in. The medical dorms were a scrap heap. An ambulance was wedged into a tree. "This doesn't look like my island," Cuffy said. Before the storm, Barbuda was a forgotten Eden about the physical size of the District of Columbia. Its 1,800 inhabitants were family, literally. The descendants of African slaves brought centuries ago by the British, many islanders were related. The workdays were short and the rock lobster - freshly caught and free - was sweet. They'd grill them up at picnics down by the caves at Two Foot Bay National Park. There were no street addresses. Collecting mail meant a call from Joyce Lynn Webber at the post office. "Eh, you got mail down here, come by," she'd say. That life was blown away. Now Cuffy was back, just for a few hours, to help set up a temporary clinic - a step, she hoped, toward getting scattered Barbudans back to their island home. But would they come back? Should they? Would she? In this, the cruelest season of storms that anyone alive has known, entire islands, such as Barbuda, have been wiped clear. There's no power across Puerto Rico, and it probably won't fully return for months. Dominica is devastated, with no commerce and hardly any usable homes. St. John and St. Martin - playgrounds for the affluent and homelands for the descendants of slaves, adventurers and colonizers - have been boomeranged back to a time before luxury resorts and timeshare condos. The storms pushed the islands back to the primitive, basic state that made the sandbars of the Caribbean so alluring to European empires, pirates and tourists for half a millennium. Investors, governments, visitors and the people who have called these islands home for generations now wonder: Has something elemental changed? Might paradise turn uninhabitable? Is it time to go? Devastation is part of the natural cycle of life in the islands. During the past four decades, the region has been hit by more than 200 major storms, which killed more than 12,000 people and caused nearly $20 billion in damage, according to an International Monetary Fund study. About 1 percent of the Caribbean's gross domestic product is wiped out every year. "Storms shape the history of these places," said Joshua Jelly-Schapiro, a geographer and author of "Island People: The Caribbean and the World." "And people have been leaving these islands for decades," heading for New York, London, Paris and other more stable places in countries that once colonized the Caribbean. But in recent years, hurricane season has delivered more intense storms. "A person in the Caribbean generally would experience one Category 5 hurricane in a generation," said Tahseen Sayed, the World Bank's Caribbean country director. "In two weeks, we've had two Category 5 hurricanes." The result is not only physical damage and economic duress, but a new category of psychic storm. "There's a new, strong consensus that storms are getting worse and climate change is to blame," Jelly-Schapiro said. "You didn't hear that even a few years ago. For the first time, people are saying, I love this place but maybe it's not a place where we can live." - - - Three hundred miles west of the devastation that was Barbuda, Maria Roman and her husband, George Matta, live on what feels like a new island within their island home of Puerto Rico. Hurricane Maria cut their neighborhood off from the rest of their mountain town, collapsing the bridge over a 200-foot-wide river. Roman and Matta were left marooned, without food stores, gas stations or emergency services. The only way out was to wade across the river or drive more than three hours around the mountains - nearly impossible with little to no gas. "I call it lost in space," Roman said. This is home, but it wasn't always so. Roman, 54, grew up in Jersey City, then moved to Puerto Rico in the mid-1980s, when her parents decided to retire to their native island. Roman met the man who became her husband, and he got a job running a ranch, and next thing they knew, they'd made a life on the island. But Roman often has felt the pull of the mainland. She doesn't like the isolation of the countryside. And each time a hurricane has hit, each time her neighborhood of San Lorenzo lost power or water, she longed for the comfort of New Jersey. After Hurricane Georges in 1998, she wanted to leave, but she needed to care for her wheelchair-bound mother and father, who have since died. And she felt connected to her neighbors. Her husband had a good job. And college was cheaper for her daughters than it would be on the mainland. After Georges, "everything was calm for 19 years," Roman said. Until this year, until Irma, and then Maria. "This is like a nuclear bomb was thrown at Puerto Rico," Roman said. Roman has had it. As soon as her younger daughter graduates from nursing school in May, she said, the family will move to the mainland. That daughter, Merari Matta, 24, longs for the better pay and quality of life up north. On the island, "the power always goes, hurricane or not," she said. "The water always goes. There's a lot of inconsistency." If the storm had hit the mainland, she said, help would have arrived faster. Like many people in the Caribbean, Roman and her family have a relatively easy way out. The Caribbean diaspora is vast and deeply connected. About as many Caribbean natives live in North America or Europe as in the islands; immigrants from the region make up 20 percent of the population in greater Miami and 7 percent of New York City. Half of Caribbean immigrants around the world send remittances to support relatives back home, and 70 percent belong to organizations on their islands, according to a World Bank study. For Puerto Ricans, who are U.S. citizens, the back and forth is even more fluid. Roman's sister, Aurea Roman, lives in Jersey City. She can't imagine living on the island. As a single parent on partial disability, she said, "all the convenience for me is here." She can get food delivered to her home. She can use public transportation, such as buses, trains and taxis. "I like the island to visit, but to so-called live? No," she said. In Puerto Rico, "I panic." Aurea had not heard from her sister in Puerto Rico after the hurricane, and was relieved to learn from a reporter that she is okay. She now wants them to join her in the land of safety and comfort. "If they want to come," she said, "I'll buy them a ticket right now." - - - Hurricanes kill and destroy. Things small and large - toys and family photos and entire buildings - vanish in torrents of water and gusts of wind. "Eden is broken," Dominica Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit said at the United Nations after Hurricane Irma. "To deny climate change . . . is to deny a truth we have just lived." The tragedy storms wreak was powerful enough that William Shakespeare heard about it in England. "The sea that roar'd to us," Prospero said in "The Tempest," "did us but loving wrong." Hurricanes can also revive and renew. Crops come back stronger than before. People learn to build smarter. Storms also cement the bonds of people who share the intimate spaces of islands, which are, as Jelly-Schapiro put it, "both a world apart and connected to everywhere by the sea." Storms drive people out. "Hurricanes have been an important aspect of migration in the Caribbean at least since the late 19th century," said Yale historian Stuart Schwartz, author of "Sea of Storms," a history of hurricanes. People leave because they are dispirited or because the storm destroys their livelihood, wiping out sugar plantations or gutting resort hotels. "Puerto Rico was already in an out-migration crisis before the storms," Schwartz said. The island lost 10 percent of its population in the past two years, mainly because of deep financial woes. "This could make it much worse." But in a struggling economy, many people can't leave. Gabriel De la Cruz, his wife, Luisa Rodriguez, and their son Ismael, lived in Loiza, one of the poorest suburbs of San Juan. It had already suffered extensive damage from Hurricane Irma when Maria ravaged the town on Sept. 20, destroying 90 percent of all residences. The family lost nearly everything. De la Cruz, who works as a cook, might move to an area less prone to hurricane damage. Loiza "is going to be a desert town," he said. But moving to the mainland is impossibly expensive, he said. He's been there before, living in the Bronx for four years, paying more than $800 a month for a room in a shared apartment. In Loiza, the family's three-bedroom house cost just $400 a month. But it is gone, and De la Cruz doesn't know how it might be replaced. That work is months, maybe years, away. While $48 million already has flowed from an 18-nation insurance consortium to seven island governments to jump-start the buildback, the region's U.S. territories, including Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, were in financial distress even before the storms. Now, their paralyzing debt crises have been compounded by a near-halt in commerce. The World Bank has encouraged island nations to build in resiliency - put much of the electrical network underground, invest in drainage systems, pass stricter building codes, rebuild hospitals so they can double as storm shelters. On islands that have taken such steps, recent storms have caused far fewer deaths than strong hurricanes did in the past, Sayed said. "The whole thing is about cost-benefit analysis," said Saurabh Dani, a disaster-risk-management specialist at the World Bank. "The social and economic cost of trying to recover from a devastating storm makes you realize that it might be worth the cost" to invest in expensive precautions such as moving electrical wires from overhead poles to underground trenches. Major storms can paralyze production in agriculture and industry for years, Schwartz said, but "hurricanes bring benefits too - eliminating insects, renewing fields." The difference between long-term devastation and quick recovery depends on "the willingness of the government to spend on preparation," he said. "One dollar spent in preparation is worth four in recovery." Gaston Browne, prime minister of the former British colony of Antigua and Barbuda, views the storm as an opportunity. From the ruins of his country's smaller island, he wants to build a Barbuda powered only by solar energy. Telephone lines could go underground. Houses and the hospital could be rebuilt to withstand monster storms. Since Irma, Browne said he's won commitments for grants, loans or other aid from China, Venezuela, the United Arab Emirates and Canada. He's soliciting more. Browne, an Antiguan, said Barbudans must learn to be more self-sufficient, and that means abandoning a centuries-old communal land system in which the descendants of slaves built houses on land they believed belonged to all. Browne wants to create modern property rights, allowing Barbudans returning home to their ravaged island to buy their land for $1. That would pave the way for them to win mortgages to rebuild and to buy insurance. "We are trying to build an ownership class in Barbuda," he said. "What is so bad about the government bringing Barbuda into the 21st century so that it's not a giant welfare state?" Some Barbudans smell a rat, a land grab that could lead to large-scale development. Indeed, the government is backing major tourism projects, including one led by actor Robert De Niro that would revive a long-shuttered resort once favored by Princess Diana. Cuffy is among those who fear the government plan. Paying $1 for prime land near a Caribbean beach might seem like a gift. But Barbudans saw land as a birthright. You picked your parcel and you built. Nobody owned it. Everyone did. That land is now barren, a mudpit of ruins. "I'm not really ready to take it in, what's happened," Cuffy said. "It's just, where do you start?" Her voice broke. "How do you start? Can you? I worry that it will never be the same. Everybody's gone. Everybody. And I know some won't come back. I don't know if we will." - - - She is decked out in her Sunday best, her husband, Peter, and son Garen by her side. They have come to worship at a small revival hall behind St. John's Pentecostal House of Restoration on Antigua, 39 miles across sparkling turquoise waters. Their preacher from back home on Barbuda, Bishop Nigel Henry, offered solace and spirit to his displaced flock. By boat and airlift, Barbudans had found a temporary home on Antigua, in shelters and the homes of Antiguan families. "Affliction," Henry cried out, his voice echoing through the church. "My people, we have an affliction. It's like a lawn mower took down our island, and it's amazing that we're still here, still alive. Our little island didn't bother anyone. All we did was love to have fun. And yet still, we had it. A Category 5 plus plus plus." The old folks might go back, the bishop said, but "a lot of the younger ones, they're going to find jobs, go to schools, here in Antigua. I don't think they're going back." It's a question Cuffy and her family already are mulling. On Antigua, Garen, 9, swiftly acquired a taste for KFC and Big Banana Pizza - the kind of chains that never made it to Barbuda. Last week, he was in the back seat of a family friend's car when it suddenly started to rain. Garen curled up in a ball. The rain summoned memories of the bathroom cupboard where his parents had hid him as Irma tore at their Barbuda home. "He says he won't go back, ever," Cuffy said. "It puts me of two minds, you know. I want to go back . . . but he's my son." Later, in the small Antigua apartment a cousin has lent them, Cuffy's 60-year-old mother, Junie John, wasn't hearing any of it. "We got to go back, it's home," she said, slapping her hands on her lap. Lestroy John, Junie's husband and Cuffy's stepfather, chimed in: "Oh, we goin' back. My people there. Gonna be there." Cuffy went silent. She recalled the 1995 storm, Hurricane Luis, which tore things up good, but not like Irma. Junie remembers the earthquake in 1974. It was bad, too. And it's not as if family never left. One sister moved to the District, the other to Antigua. But they left for work, not to escape the storms. "We always rebuilt, we always stayed put," Junie John said. "My mother always told me, 'Junie, mind your land.' We have done that. No gonna stop now." - - - Faiola reported from Antigua and Barbuda; Schmidt from Puerto Rico; and Fisher from Washington. - - - Video: A 'post-apocalyptic' landscape: Barbuda after Hurricane Irma The Washington Post's Anthony Faiola and Salwan Georges traveled to Barbuda almost a month after Hurricane Irma struck the island. Here's what they saw. Short URL: http://wapo.st/2xG1Bnu Embed code: DES MOINES -- The weather was unseasonably warm, the steak seasoned just right and the Democrats were nervous. At the inaugural Polk County Steak Fry, their party's rising stars confirmed every bad thing that Iowa had heard about their leaders. "We've left behind Americans who run lunch counters and small businesses across this great nation," said Rep. Seth Moulton, Mass. "Sometimes, we come off as so anti-business," said Rep. Tim Ryan, Ohio. "It's a knife to my heart that there are some in the Democratic Party who just want to write off districts like mine," said Rep. Cheri Bustos, Ill., "that think we should just be flown over." It was a stark message for an event designed to set up Iowa's Democrats for a comeback. In Washington, the clock was running out on the Republican effort to repeal the Affordable Care Act. Sept. 30, the day of the streak fry, was the day that the 2017 budget resolution expired, and the day after Secretary Tom Price left the Department of Health and Human Services in disgrace. In Iowa, those victories hardly registered. The battered state party had watched loyal Democrats switch en masse to the Donald Trump-led Republican ticket, then watched a Republican-run legislature pass bills that undercut labor unions. Democrats had won most of the year's special elections, but the trauma of 2016 lingered. For Polk County's Democrats, urban progressives who worried that they had lost touch with their rural neighbors, one response was the resurrection of what used to be the Harkin Steak Fry, the decades-long fundraiser hosted by former congressman and senator Tom Harkin where meat was grilled and activists were revved up by star political guests. Harkin retired in early 2015, with Hillary Clinton working the grill at his last hurrah. This year, local Democrats revived and re-branded the event but were clear from the outset that they were not holding a presidential cattle call. "The three qualifications we had were: new faces, bolder messages and an economic focus," said Sean Bagniewski, chairman of the Polk County Democratic Party. "The less people know about you, the more they want to come and see you - which is great for us." Instead, the event became a friendly airing of grievances about the direction of the country under President Trump and the direction of a Democratic Party led by Rep. Nancy Pelosi, Calif., and Sen. Charles Schumer, N.Y. Seven candidates for Iowa's 3rd congressional District, which includes Des Moines, had five minutes each for speeches; so did seven candidates for governor. Bagniewski had hoped to outsell Republican Sen. Joni Ernst's "roast and ride," which had booked Vice President Mike Pence and moved 1,450 tickets; the Polk County event moved 1,500 tickets, hundreds of them for local candidates. Most of those candidates, such as gubernatorial front-runner Nate Boulton, decried a state and country that had been misled into Republican rule. They talked about small roots, about 99-county tours and - most frequently - about rural hospitals that were on the chopping block after Republicans privatized Medicaid. "They've defunded Planned Parenthood," said Boulton, a state senator who represents fast-growing Des Moines but emphasizes his roots in tiny Columbus Junction. "They've cut whole programs for our state. I've talked to a physician who couldn't fill a prescription for a little girl because of Medicaid cuts." There was far less talk about Washington; the party's leaders were not mentioned by name. Moulton, Ryan and Bustos walked from conversation to conversation, would-be candidates and volunteers getting friendly face time. They had the brand that made the most sense, post-Trump - young and unpretentious, with plenty to say about rural voters. "I think we need a new generation," said Vince Geraci, 63, who took a knee during the steak fry's playing of the national anthem. "I wouldn't want that job. We've got 75-, 80-year-old people in charge. I like Kirsten Gillibrand, I like Cory Booker. I want to see some younger folks in leadership positions. It's time for some of these old-timers to retire. We need the post-Vietnam generation to come in." There's little sense that the party's current leaders want to give up - or that they're interested in a rural apology tour. In interviews, Pelosi has mocked Republicans' plan to campaign on an anti-Pelosi platform in 2018, counting on her low favorable ratings to tarnish local Democrats' brands. "They do that because they're bankrupt in terms of their ideas," the House Democratic leader told the New York Times in a podcast interview last week. "They have to resort to personal assaults." Iowa's Democrats, who hope to win the 3rd District and the bluer 1st District in 2018, are more worried. The response, helped by Democrats such as Bustos, has been to build campaigns early and focus on local issues, before Republicans can go negative. And to blunt the attacks, Democrats would own their mistakes. In her remarks at the steak fry, Bustos described how in her state, as in Iowa, rural voters fell away to Trump because they felt ignored by Democrats. "The heartland is far from Trump Country," she said. "I saw too many forgotten corners of our country - frankly, too many places forgotten by our own party. You know what? We can never let that happen again." Ryan, who unsuccessfully challenged Pelosi for speaker after the 2016 election, was even more damning on the 2016 message. As a backbench congressman, he'd endorsed Clinton for president and even spoken at "Ready for Hillary" events before she announced her candidacy in 2015. He has since become convinced that Clinton's rainbow coalition strategy allowed Republicans to portray Democrats as a hodgepodge of interest groups. "We said, well, if you're African-American, we're going to talk to you about voting rights," Ryan said. "If you're Latino, we're gonna talk to you about choice. If you're a woman, we're gonna talk to you about choice. If you're gay, we're gonna talk to you about LGBT rights. We affirmed their divisions! We played right into their hands!" But there was little in the Democrats' Iowa message that Clinton had not said in 2016. Ryan suggested that Democrats could be the party in favor of "reversing global warming." Moulton called for high-speed rail that could shrink three-hour commutes into 30 minutes. None of the policies on this agenda were conservative. The main difference was in who was selling them. Not even Pelosi's apparent victories in 2017, deals with the White House that saved Democrats' spending priorities, were considered enough to change the party's image so long as she led it. "You can just look at the numbers," Moulton said. "Look at the polling. I give her all the credit in the world for negotiating the best deal with President Trump that she could. But imagine how much better that deal would be if we were in the majority." In the meantime, rural Democrats could agree on one message: more and better flag-waving patriotism. In the hours before the steak fry, Bustos attended a training session for a dozen local candidates at Wildfire Contact, a media firm that had helped her and other rural Democrats hold on in 2016. Some of the advice was standard - short stump speeches, clear values, personal stories that would stick. Other advice was more tailored to the Trump era. At one point, the candidates saw a direct-mail advertisement Bustos had sent after passing a bill that required the federal government to buy U.S. flags that had been entirely made in the United States. "Made in America, thanks to Cheri Bustos," read the front of the ad. A consultant running the session said that it looked like an outtake from the HBO series "Veep" - and that it had worked. "It's the best piece of mail I've ever sent," Bustos said. By PTI: Kashmir Srinagar, Oct 1 (PTI) A group of tourists from Australia today sought lifting of a negative travel advisory to Kashmir Valley by their country, saying Kashmiris were "very warm and most hospitable". "If there is a travel advisory on Kashmir, then why is there no travel advisory on travelling to Mumbai or Delhi? Kashmir is more peaceful than those places as locals here are very warm and most hospitable. We feel as if we are roaming and travelling in our own place without any issue," Garry Weare, who is leading the group of 13 tourists, said here. advertisement Weare, a prominent adventurer and author of many books who is on a familiarisation visit to the valley, said he wanted his country to lift the travel advisory to Kashmir and the aim of the visit here was to promote the place. "Travel advisory on Kashmir is a misplaced regulation by many countries on their citizens. I will want our country to lift the advisory on Kashmir. I am bringing in tourists here so as to promote Kashmir and help in lifting travel advisory," he said. Johan Bahnisch and his wife Allison Havvey, who are part of the group, were also delighted to have visited Kashmir for the second time after 1977. "People are as friendly as they were on our first visit. Nothing has changed," Bahnisch said. Kashmirs Director of Tourism Mahmmod Shah, who interacted with the Australian group members, assured them of all the assistance in the valley. "We are happy many foreign tourists are now visiting Kashmir and they dont pay heed to what is fed to them through some TV channels. Currently, we have a few foreign groups and they are really amazed at the hospitality and the warmth of the people," Shah said. He said the department was planning to tap more foreign markets by organising roadshows and showing them the testimonials of how tourists were enjoying their stay in Kashmir. PTI SSB SMN --- ENDS --- FERRARA, Italy - Italy has become the latest country to expel North Korea's ambassador, saying that isolation was "inevitable" if Pyongyang continued to push ahead with its nuclear weapons program. The decision comes as the United States urges countries that have diplomatic relations with North Korea to sever or at least scale them back. Angelino Alfano, Italy's foreign minister, said the North Korean ambassador in Rome, Mun Jong Nam, had been ordered to leave. "We want to make Pyongyang realize that their isolation is inevitable if they don't change tack," Alfano told Italian newspaper la Repubblica in an interview published Sunday. Mun had been in Rome barely a month, with his appointment announced by the North's Korean Central News Agency on Aug. 28. Italy becomes the fifth country to expel a North Korean ambassador, following in the footsteps of Spain, Mexico, Peru and Kuwait. A United Nations Security Council resolution passed late last year required member states to reduce the number of staff at North Korean diplomatic missions and consular posts, and to limit the number of bank accounts to one per diplomatic mission and one per diplomat. The Trump administration has been vigorously lobbying governments that have diplomatic relations with North Korea to curtail them as punishment for North Korea's continued defiance of the international community's calls to stop missile launches and nuclear tests. After launching two intercontinental ballistic missiles in July technically capable of reaching the United States, North Korea detonated what it claimed to be a hydrogen bomb - a claim that most analysts and many governments believe is true. In addition to pushing for tougher sanctions, President Donald Trump has been encouraging North Korea's diplomatic isolation. In a directive signed early in his administration, Trump included instructions to diplomats and officials to bring up North Korea in virtually every conversation with foreign interlocutors and urge them to sever all ties with Pyongyang. Those conversations have had significant success, particularly in recent weeks as North Korea has tested another nuclear weapon and ballistic missiles, officials said, The Washington Post reported Saturday. The United States does not have diplomatic relations with North Korea. Its interests in Pyongyang are represented by the Swedish Embassy there, while U.S. officials can talk to through the "New York channel" to North Korean diplomats accredited to the United Nations. In the interview with la Repubblica, Alfano also said that he was "comforted" by Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's remarks that the United States had a direct channel to North Korea, signaling that diplomacy remained on the table for dealing with a defiant Pyongyang. The Italian government would not completely sever all diplomatic relations with North Korea, the minister said, because it was useful to have a line of communication to Pyongyang. Italy, which chairs the sanctions committee of the Security Council, has also been calling on the international community to apply strong pressure on the Pyongyang regime, Alfano said. Italy's Foreign Ministry convened a meeting on North Korea in Rome last week, it said in a statement. Members of the Group of Seven countries, together with the European Union, South Korea and Australia, met to discuss how sanctions are being applied, the ministry said in a separate statement. A school booster club member in Montgomery admitted to embezzling thousands of dollars over two years, recent court documents reveal. Kimberly Brooke Cordia, who served as treasurer for the Bonnie Belle Booster Club at the time, is facing up to two years in jail for allegedly stealing $13,000 from the Montgomery High School dance line team's booster club fund. School booster clubs are formed to fundraise on behalf of the students for equipment, trip funding and other activities. The booster club president noticed Cordia allegedly wrote checks from the booster club bank account and then deposited them in her personal bank account, dating back to August 2015. The most recent incident happened in February, detectives said. Investigators with the Montgomery ISD Police Department and Montgomery County District Attorney's Office pulled bank records from the booster club's account and reportedly found Cordia stole close to $13,000 over the year-and-a-half period. Detectives confronted Cordia on Sept. 20, where she allegedly admitted to writing the checks and stealing the money. She told detectives she was remorseful that she stole the money from the girls on the team, court records show. "Kimberly was the treasurer and did have signing authority on the account," Assistant District Attorney Joel Daniels said. " She was writing the checks to herself and depositing them to her own account." Cordia told detectives she would like to pay restitution, court records show. An attorney for Cordia was not listed. For Caribbean islands plunged into darkness after hurricanes Irma and Maria, more resilient, small-scale electric systems powered by the sun are looking increasingly attractive. Transforming a grid, though, doesn't come cheap. In making the case for so-called microgrids, environmental nonprofit Rocky Mountain Institute pointed to solar installations on the Turks and Caicos islands that remained largely intact while the local utility reported more than 1,200 poles down. That was the case on Richard Branson's Necker Island, too. Even Bruce Walker, the nominee to lead the Energy Department's electricity office, hailed Puerto Rico's devastated grid as an opportunity to test technologies that'll make it more resilient to storms. The catch is the price tag. By Rocky Mountain Institute's estimates, it would cost roughly $250 million to build about 90 megawatts of solar and storage across a chain of Caribbean islands. That's enough to power an estimated 15,000 U.S. homes. While it may be sufficient for the Turks and Caicos, about a million households live in storm-battered and debt-ridden Puerto Rico. Sure, there's a lot of interest in small-scale power systems now, said Yayoi Sekine, an energy storage analyst for Bloomberg New Energy Finance. "But without state support or external funding, it's very difficult to actually see community microgrids flourish or have any investment at all." Some funding efforts are under way. Earlier this month, the Energy Department said it was awarding as much as $50 million to its national laboratories to research technologies that would make the nation's power grids more resilient. And even before Irma and Maria came along, the Rocky Mountain Institute had the hopes of leveraging $300 million in financing for energy projects on islands by 2020. The islands' existing infrastructure has been "completely destroyed, so in terms of building back, we have a clear strategy to build back 100 percent renewable," Justin Locke, director of the institute's Islands Energy Program, said by phone. Renewables alone won't solve the region's problem. Puerto Rico's rooftop solar owners can attest to that. Sunnova Energy Corp., the U.S. territory's largest rooftop solar-power supplier, has no idea whether its 10,000 systems survived back-to-back hurricanes this month. And even if they did, the panels wouldn't be able to power customers' homes, John Berger, the company's chief executive officer, said in an interview Thursday. That's because rooftop panels rely on the local power system to deliver electricity, even if the power is just going to the customer's house. And with Puerto Rico's energy infrastructure out of commission, possibly for months, Sunnova's panels aren't able to help. "It was devastating," Berger said. "The distribution system was destroyed." That's where batteries come in. Microgrid advocates say small systems that run on solar panels backed up by energy storage could help prevent widespread blackouts by steering dependence away from the antiquated, centralized systems islands now depend on. The Islands Energy Program is working with 10 otherwise diesel-hungry Caribbean islands to develop energy plans, analyze the economics and identify the stakeholders to make projects market-ready. Someone still has to finance the initiatives, but since the hurricanes there's been interest in adding to relief efforts, Locke said. Statia Utility Co., the electricity and water provider for the Caribbean island of St. Eustatius, already generates about 23 percent of its power from a solar park primarily funded by the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs. The grid-tied installation had been hardened for Category 4 hurricane-strength winds, so it was unscathed by Irma and Maria, said Fred Cuvalay, the utility's chief executive officer. Even Cuvalay acknowledged that solar panels aren't invincible. In aerial photos, Puerto Rico's solar panels showed damage. Wind turbines were snapped like twigs. "Some of the islands were not as fortunate because their panels blew away," Cuvalay said by phone. "Those islands that lost panels shouldn't go back. They should be determined to construct it in a sturdy way." --- Bloomberg's Christopher Martin contributed. JERUSALEM - In his first on-camera interview since taking up his position this year, U.S. Ambassador David Friedman declared that only 2 percent of the West Bank is occupied and that settlements are part of Israel, sparking angry reaction from Palestinians. Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat described the interview with the Israeli news site Walla on Thursday as the "latest attempt by Freidman to "advocate and validate the Israeli government's policies of occupation and annexation." The U.S. ambassador had previously referred to Israel's "alleged occupation" of the West Bank. The State Department said Freidman's comments do not indicate a policy shift and "should not should not be read as a way to prejudge the outcome of any negotiations that the U.S. would have with the Israelis and the Palestinians." When asked by a reporter if the ambassador had gone "rogue," State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert's response appeared to imply that there were other figures that were more representative of U.S. policy - like Middle East envoy Jason Greenblatt and President Trump's son-in-law and adviser Jared Kushner. "An ambassador is supposed to represent his official government's position," said Xavier Abu Eid, an adviser to the Palestine Liberation Organization's negotiation department. "It's really confusing." Friedman's appointment as U.S. ambassador earlier this year caused a stir, and Palestinians have accused him of sounding more like an Israeli official than an American one. An Orthodox Jew who had worked as Trump's bankruptcy lawyer and had no political experience, Friedman and his family had supported settlements in the West Bank that most of the international community deems illegal. Here are some of the key points he made: On settlements: "I think the settlements are part of Israel." This is a departure from U.S. policy. Israel captured the West Bank from Jordan during the 1967 Six Day War. Since then, Israel has expanded its presence in the area, building towns and communities, with nearly 400,000 Israelis now living in the occupied territory, fenced off from Palestinians. That doesn't include settlements East Jerusalem, which was also seized in 1967. A 1978 opinion issued by the State Department's legal adviser deemed settlements built on land captured by Israel in 1967 as "inconsistent with international law". That has never been formally refuted though President Reagan said in 1981 that he did not see them as illegal. Since then, the United States has generally referred to settlements in softer terms, such as an "impediment to peace" but no administration has deemed them as part of Israel. Israeli settlers commended Friedman for "using facts to describe the reality in a Judea and Samaria," the biblical term for the West Bank. On U.N. Resolution 242: The idea was that "Israel would retain a meaningful portion of the West Bank and it would return what it did not need for peace and security." U.N. Resolution 242, as Friedman also pointed out, is one of the most widely agreed upon resolutions on the conflict, and has been the basis for past negotiations. It made two main points. The first was that Israeli armed forces would withdraw from the territory occupied by Israel in 1967, which is contradictory to Friedman's comments. The second was the termination of "belligerency" and acknowledgement of the "sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence of every State in the area and their right to live in peace within secure and recognized boundaries free from threats or acts of force." It also added that "demilitarized zones" may need to be established to ensure security for all states in the region. On occupation: "[Israelis] are only occupying 2 percent of the West Bank, so I think that's consistent with resolution 242 and its been the basis for 50 years for the parties to proceed." Most of the international community views the entire West Bank as occupied, and as already stated, Resolution 242 called for the removal of all Israeli forces. As a result of the 1993 Oslo Accords, the West Bank has been divided into three areas of control. Area C consists of around 61 percent of the West Bank and Israel retains almost complete control of the area. It has full security control and also most civil matters, including land allocation and construction. Israel has now allocated 63 percent of Area C to local and regional settlement councils, according to B'Tselem, a Jerusalem-based liberal nonprofit that documents human rights violations in the occupied territories. Area B is 22 percent of the West Bank. It is under joint control by Israel and the Palestinian Authority. Area A is around 18 percent of the land of the West Bank and includes most of the Palestinian people and all Palestinian cities. The Palestinian Authority controls the area but the Israeli military still carries out operations inside. The arrangement, which was meant to be temporary, effectively means that Palestinian population centers "are floating islands in an area of Israeli control" cut off from resources or room for expansion, said Amit Gilutz, a spokesman for B'Tselem. The 2 percent figure refers to built up settlement areas within Israel's separation boundary, he said. "It disregards the myriad of mechanisms Israel uses to dispossess Palestinians from their lands and resources in the West Bank." The total area of the West Bank assigned to settlement councils is around 40 percent, he said. On moving the U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem: "I do believe he will decide to move the embassy and most importantly declare Israel as the eternal capital of the State of Israel and the Jewish people" President Donald Trump made the pledge during his campaign, but Palestinians have described it as a "red line." The United States' previous position has been that the status of Jerusalem should be resolved through negotiations. Israel captured the eastern part of Jerusalem, which was then under Jordanian control, during the 1967 war. Israel considers Jerusalem its "eternal, undivided capital." Every U.S. administration has wrestled with the issue of whether to move the embassy since the 1967 war. On the two-state solution: " I think that phrase has largely lost it's meaning ... It's not a helpful term, because it just doesn't mean the same thing to different people." The Trump administration has refrained from endorsing a two-state solution, which has been the basis for previous peace negotiations. On Trump: "I think he trusts me. I have great respect and admiration for him, and we are close . . . I have no doubt that he is not the slightest bit, in any way shape or form, racist, misogynistic, anti-Semitic, homophobic, or any other horrible adjective that you can come up with, it's not him." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Authorities on Thursday arrested a 20-year-old woman who allegedly arranged over Snapchat to have sex with a man, and then shocked him with a stun gun and robbed him with the help of two others. Elexis Justine Lopez now faces a charge of aggravated robbery. She remains in the Bexar County Jail on a $50,000 bond. RELATED: Off-duty police officer drives pickup truck into SE Side sinkhole According to her arrest affidavit, Lopez agreed to meet the victim for sex on Sept. 25 in the 4500 block of Everest Loop on the city's North Side. When she arrived, the victim told her they could have sex in his car, but she insisted they do so in hers, the affidavit says. The two got into the car, but before things heated up, two men, one of whom was wearing a bandanna, began banging on the car windows, telling the victim to get out, police said. Then Lopez allegedly used the stun gun on him and stole his gold chains off his neck. He got out of the car, and the two male suspects proceeded to assault him and steal his belongings, authorities said. RELATED: SAPD: Man shot with AK-47 pistol at South Side home All three suspects then fled, though Bexar County Deputies were able to track down Lopez and arrest her. Aggravated robbery is a first-degree felony carrying a maximum sentence of 99 years in prison. The status and identity of the other two victims is unknown. Text "NEWS" to 77453 for breaking news alerts from mySA.com cdowns@mysa.com | Twitter: @calebjdowns There are few issues in Washington more pressing than reforming the federal tax code, which has been broken for decades, and the Trump administration last week released broad outlines for such reform. The current tax code takes too much money from individuals and families struggling to make ends meet. It drives jobs and investment overseas with a corporate tax rate thats the highest among major economies. And it is rigged to the advantage of special interests, which benefit from innumerable deductions and other handouts. Progress on tax reform had been slowed by lawmakers who flirted with the idea of including a $1.2 trillion tax on imports, which would ultimately be paid by consumers. Americans for Prosperity activists spoke out against the so-called border adjustment tax, and their voices were heard: House Speaker Paul Ryan and the Trump administration now say it is off the table. With this divisive proposal behind them, Congress and the White House can now unite around a positive vision of tax reform. Their efforts should be guided by the principles of simplicity, efficiency, fairness and predictability and they must not create any new burdens for taxpayers. We should make the tax code simpler. Trying to comply with the codes convoluted requirements cost Americans $195 billion in 2015. Simplifying the code would leave more for businesses and taxpayers, who could put the money to better use. We can make the code more efficient by lowering tax rates and broadening the base, providing relief to hardworking Americans while ensuring that the government collects the revenue it needs with as little economic disruption as possible. We can make the code fairer by eliminating the special-interest carve-outs that rig the economy in favor of the well-connected. Finally, we must make the code more predictable. That means ending the temporary tax breaks and other features of the code that make it difficult for businesses to plan for the long term. All these reforms can and should be done without saddling the American people with new taxes. Critics of tax reform worry that cutting taxes will lead to a decrease in government revenue. But in the past 50 years, tax cuts at the federal level have led to more, not less, tax revenue. Under the Kennedy administration, for instance, individual income taxes were cut about 20 percent across the board, and the corporate tax rate was cut 4 percentage points. Over the 10 years following these cuts, federal tax receipts increased by $283 billion. Theres nothing mysterious about this. When individuals and businesses are allowed to keep more of their earnings, some of that money will be reinvested in the economy. Over time, the added investment leads to economic growth and higher tax revenues. Of course, Texans deserve relief at the state and local level as well. Although we are taxed less than most states and pay no state income tax our sales taxes are the 12th highest in the country at 8.19 percent. Homeowners are getting fleeced with property taxes more than double those in California. State lawmakers will need to tackle these problems when the Legislature reconvenes in 2019. With so much to gain from principled tax reform, it should remain a top priority for lawmakers in both Austin and Washington. Our activists will continue to hold them accountable and advocate reforms that will unrig the economy and benefit millions of hardworking Texans. Samuel Sheetz is the Texas policy director of Americans for Prosperity. Guiseppe Barranco /Guiseppe Barranco /The Enterprise Its shameful the state of Texas must resort to what amounts to crowdfunding to meet its obligation to have evidence in rape cases analyzed. Seeking private donations for work that should be publicly funded might help get the job done, but it does not absolve the state from its responsibility to do right by victims of crime. Nonetheless, we encourage generous support of the creative funding mechanism to get criminals off the streets. Lack of timely rape kit testing has a traumatic impact on victims, as reflected in a recently filed lawsuit against the city of Houston by a 2011 rape victim. She alleges her assailant could have been apprehended and prosecuted if there were no testing backlog. By Ashish Pandey: Thousands of devotees participated in a mock stick fight during annual Banni Banni festival of Sri Mala Malleswara Swamy temple at Devaragattu in Holagunda mandal of Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh on Saturday. Picture courtesy: Facebook/My city-KURNOOL Villagers of Neraniki, Neraniki Thanda, Kothapet, and 10 adjoining villages participated in the ritualistic mock stick fight, before the Sri Mala Malleswara Swamy temple at Devaragattu village in Holagunda mandal of Kurnool district on the night of Vijayadashami, amidst high security. advertisement Also Read: The other side of Dussehra: These tribal groups worship Ravana As many people suffer injuries during the 'fight', administration had advised people to avoid the usage of sticks as a fighting tool. However, devotees preferred celebrating the festival in the traditional manner itself, resulting in injuries to several people, who were either treated on the spot or shifted to hospitals. Picture courtesy: Facebook/Ramesh Nishanth Speaking to India Today, SP Gopinath Jetty said, "In comparison to last year, injuries are comparatively less this time, because of our active participation. A total of 11 people have been admitted for treatment." Also Read: #HappyPujo: Kolkata airport welcomes its passengers home with folk music, dance and dhak As per the tradition on the day of Vijayadashami, first priest performs the Ganapathi pooja, kankanadharana and nischithartham of Sri Mala Malleswara Swamy with goddess Parvati. Deities are carried on 'aswavahanam' by a group of people, while thousands of people carry flaming torches and long sticks--which have metal-ring tips--dance to the drumbeats to start the mock stick fight. Picture courtesy: Facebook/Ramesh Nishanth The idols of the presiding deities were carried from the top of a 800-foot-high hillock amidst maddening drum-beating and frenzied chanting. The festivities would come to an end on October 4, while the security was beefed up by the administration to prevent any mishap. --- ENDS --- If you do not have a current print subscription to the Lodi News-Sentinel, but want to view unlimited articles for the month, please choose this option. By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 1 (PTI) Indias Goods and Services Tax (GST) may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy through trade and revenue channels, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) said in its latest report. The total trade between India and Bhutan was valued at USD 817 million in 2016-17, up from USD 750 million a year ago, as per Indian government data. Indias exports to Bhutan totalled USD 509 million while imports came in at USD 308 million. advertisement "Indias Goods and Services Tax (GST), implemented in July 2017, may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy... through trade and revenue channels," stated the Asian Development Outlook 2017 Update report. According to the report, Bhutans imports will likely increase as Indian exports are zero rated under GST, making the imports cheaper. "Exports to India will be subjected to GST, removing Bhutans previous competitive edge over Indian producers," it stated. Additionally, rebates of Indian excise duties to the Bhutanese government will end as these taxes have been subsumed within GST, implying a loss of budget revenue, it said. The Government of Bhutan, the report said, has decided for the time being not to levy higher taxes on imports from India, but to use credit policy to restrain import demand, especially for automobiles. Bhutan imports machines, medical equipment, processed food, iron and steel, fibre, pharma, hardware and electrical transformers, among others, from India, while exports include household articles, pepper, electric components and electricity. PTI NKD CS ARD ABM --- ENDS --- Aarav beat contestants Snehan, Harish Kalyan, and Ganesh Venkatraman, and finally emerged as the winner of Bigg Boss Tamil Season 1. By India Today Web Desk: Reality show Bigg Boss Tamil hosted by Kamal Haasan reached its conclusion last night, and controversial contestant Aarav was declared the winner of the show. Aarav had earlier attracted attention due to his alleged affair with co-contestant and Tamil actress Oviya. Other participants who were in the finale race were Harish Kalyan, Ganesh Venkatraman, and Snehan. Host Kamal escorted the final two contestants Snehan and Aarav out of the house, and even made a speech about his decision to join politics before handing the winner's trophy and a cheque of Rs 50 lakh to Trichy model Aarav. advertisement After his fallout with Oviya, it didn't seem likely that Aarav would be the one to walk away with the trophy, but he managed to stick to the house successfully for 100 days, and beat his competition to emerge as the ultimate winner. --- ENDS --- The next person to be appointed will be the thirteenth to hold the role in 12 years and the third in just two months Washington: India has made it a huge priority to reduce its massive food waste, Union minister Harsimrat Kaur Badal has told American industry leaders seeking their investment and technology in this regard. India, one of the world's largest producers of food, is also the largest producer of milk and second largest producer of fruits and vegetables. This huge raw material base, paired with a growing 1.3 billion population, presents vast investment and partnership opportunities for the US, Badal said. "However, India is currently only processing 10 per cent of its food, resulting in enormous food waste," said Badal, minister of food processing industries, at an industry round table organised by US India Strategic Partnership Forum (USISPF). Badal is currently on a week-long visit to the US to interact with the agriculture industry and food processing companies in Chicago, Washington and New York. MARTINSVILLE Martinsville Commonwealths Attorney Clay Gravely on Saturday was challenged to a formal debate by his opponent in the Nov. 7 election, Joan Ziglar, the citys previous chief prosecutor under whom he worked prior to being elected to the office four years ago. The challenge was made during an Elections Matter Conference at Mount Sinai Church on Peters Street. About 100 people attended the event, which included speeches about the importance of voting and comments by 11 candidates for state and local races in the election. Ziglar suggested that she and Gravely square off sometime during the second week of October. Gravely did not respond to Ziglar during the conference. In an email to the Martinsville Bulletin after the event, however, he wrote "I might consider debating Ms. Ziglar if and when she starts putting names to her factually baseless accusations that some members of local law enforcement believe my office is not tough on crime. He was referring to a comment made by Ziglar during the conference that employees of Martinsvilles police department asked her to seek re-election to put an end to what she described as Gravelys catch and release program. Ziglar has criticized Gravely for what she believes is an overuse of plea agreements in resolving court cases. Yet she has said that based on her recent experiences as an assistant commonwealths attorney in Danville, if she is elected again, she might use them more than she did in the past. I am extremely proud of my office's record of working closely with law enforcement to fight and reduce crime in Martinsville, Gravely wrote in the email, and am thankful for their steadfast and unwavering support during my time in office. If she wants to debate the issues, then I'm all for it, he continued. But I think it is only fair to the voters that candidates talk about facts, and not peddle blatantly false accusations supposedly made by anonymous and unverified third-party sources." Gravely was elected to be Martinsvilles commonwealths attorney in 2013. Ziglar held that office from 1998 until 2013 when she lost her bid for a fifth consecutive term to Gravely, who had worked for her as an assistant commonwealths attorney. During the conference, Gravely said he has strived to be tough, but efficient and fair, in prosecuting cases. He said that people who come to his office know theyre going to get a fair shake. He pointed out that Martinsville has seen a 60 percent drop in violent crime in recent years. Ziglar, meanwhile, indicated that crime levels started falling while she was commonwealths attorney. When she started the job, Martinsville was known as Little Chicago due to the high number of murders in the city, Ziglar said. When I left office, we had historic lows of violent crime. Opioid Abuse Responding to a question from the audience about whether a high level of opioid abuse locally can be reduced by trying to prosecute doctors who prescribe the painkilling drugs unethically, Gravely said physicians mostly are regulated by the federal government, not the state. But if cases involving doctors were to come before his office, wed go after them with fervor, he said of himself and his assistants. Ziglar commented that she believes there are situations in which the state could prosecute doctors, working in cooperation with police and federal officials. In Virginia, commonwealths attorney is a constitutional office basically, a local government office largely overseen and funded by the state. Other constitutional offices are sheriff, commissioner of the revenue, treasurer and clerk of circuit court. Stephanie Cook, a teacher from Sontag who is a Democrat and challenging five-term incumbent Del. Charles Poindexter, R-Franklin County, for the 9th District House of Delegates seat, was the only state legislative candidate at the conference. She asserted that the state government needs to take a long, hard look at how its treating rural areas, such as in providing funding for their needs. Cook said she favors increasing the minimum wage and expanding Medicaid. She said that if Pioneer Community Hospital in Stuart had been able to receive more in Medicaid payments to cover services it provided to financially-strapped patients, it might not be closing. Martinsville Sheriff Steve Draper said the city is saving more than $500,000 a year by using inmate labor on work projects. Draper, who has been sheriff for the past 23 years, also noted the citys use of electronic monitoring, which allows people convicted of lesser crimes to continue to work and support their families. Because offenders pay for the service, the city gets revenue from it, he said. And, the city saves money because it does not have to feed them or provide them medical care, he added. Those programs have been implemented under his watch, he pointed out. Drapers challenger, Jackie Dillard, a retired deputy with the city sheriffs office with 24 years of experience as a corrections officer and courtroom bailiff, said he wants to work with young people to discourage them from getting involved in crime. In Martinsville, the police department is responsible for law enforcement. The sheriffs office runs the jail, provides security in the municipal building and its courtrooms and serves civil papers. Dr, Makunda Abdul-Mbacke, who is running for the county school boards Iriswood District seat, said that if elected, she would be the only person on the board with children in the school system. She and Naomi Hodge-Muse, who is seeking to become the districts next supervisor, agreed that schools need to provide students more vocational and technical training opportunities. Earning a four-year degree is great, Abdul-Mbacke said, but not everyone wants to do that in order to get a well-paying job. There is some kind of disconnect, she added, when the community has high unemployment yet at least one of its major companies cannot hire local people with skills needed to do its jobs. Hodge-Muse, who is president of the Martinsville-Henry County NAACP, said the board of supervisors needs to take a really good look at how the county is managed and operated. She questioned the countys plan to build a new 400-bed jail when the Henry County Public Service Authority has not yet extended water and sewer service to all parts of the county and not every neighborhood in the county has fire hydrants. She questioned if the lack of a nearby hydrant contributed to an August fire in which an Axton home was destroyed. The jail is estimated to cost $68.751 million, with the local portion of that estimated at $51.5 million. Martinsville Commissioner of the Revenue Ruth Easley said her office tries to provide personal service to city taxpayers, such as by listening to their ideas for improving services. We answer to you, Easley told city residents at the conference, referring to city officials. Alluding to the citys population, she said we have over 13,000 bosses. Brad Kinkema, who is running for the Henry County Board of Supervisors Collinsville District seat, and Teddy Martin, who is running for the Reed Creek District seat on the Henry County School Board, pledged to listen to anyone who wants to discuss issues with them. Martin, who is running unopposed, was appointed in April to fill the school board seat left vacant by the late Betsy Maddox. This is his first time seeking election to the board. Also running unopposed is Martinsville Treasurer Cindy Dickerson. She said that although she is not officially being challenged by anyone, marking her name on the city ballot will indicate to her that voters think she is doing things right. Get out and vote One vote can make a difference. It could even change the course of national or world history, for better or for worse. That is why it is important for everyone 18 years of age and older to be registered to vote, several speakers on Saturday emphasized. Anyone not already registered can do so if they will turn 18 on or before Election Day, said Teresa Barrow, a civics teacher at Martinsville Middle School. This years election will be on Nov. 7. However, the registration period ends 22 days before the election, Barrow said. Therefore, Oct. 16 will be the deadline this year. A misconception, she pointed out, is that people who are incarcerated cannot vote. Convicted felons cannot cast ballots, but those in jail for misdemeanor offenses still can vote absentee, she said. Dont just vote in presidential elections every four years, she advised. General elections those that include city, county and/or state and congressional races are just as important, if not more, because officials at those levels set most policies and laws, especially those that have the most impact on individuals, according to Barrow. Voting gives people a voice in government, she noted. If you dont vote, you really dont have the right to complain if you disagree with lawmakers actions, she said. So on the first Tuesday in November, take your soul to the polls and cast a ballot, said Bishop Don diXon Williams, retired associate for African-American church relations for Bread for the World, a nonpartisan, Christian-oriented organization working to end hunger in the United States. Quoting the late political scientist Harold Dwight Lasswell, Williams gave the roughly 100 people attending the conference a simple definition of politics: Who gets what, when, where and how. He pointed out that today the nation and world is full of hunger, poverty, terrorism, economic turmoil, corrupt government leaders and ethnic and religious tensions. That is nothing new. The world was full of it, too, when Jesus was on Earth, Williams recalled. But the United States has hope, he said. If God can raise Jesus from the dead, He can certainly do other miracles for our nation, he added. By PTI: Bengaluru, Oct 1 (PTI) In a horrifying ritual, an 18- month-old boy was wrapped in banana leaves and made to lie on a "slightly hot" charcoal bed by his parents at a dargah today. In a video of the incident, a man can be seen placing the toddler wrapped in banana leaves on a charcoal bed in Allapur in Dharwad district during Muharram observance. advertisement The video showed the baby crying and struggling to escape the heat as smoke kept emanating from the charcoal. "The parents of the baby had prayed for a boy two years ago. On their wish being fulfilled, they had come to fulfil their promise. The baby was placed on a bed of charcoal that was doused off. As it was slightly hot, banana leaves were used. It was for just couple of seconds," police said. The police said no case has been registered in connection with the bizarre ritual, but added the Child Welfare Committee has been informed with a request to counsel the parents. The incident has come to light only a few days after the Karnataka cabinet cleared its much-awaited legislation to end "inhuman evil practices", popularly known as the anti- superstition bill. The proposed Karnataka Prevention and Eradication of Inhuman Evil Practices and Black Magic Bill, 2017 - to be tabled in the next assembly session - seeks to prohibit coercing any person or persons to perform fire walk. PTI KSU RC ABH --- ENDS --- BERNARDSTON - Three people were arrested in Bernardston on Wednesday and are now facing charges for heroin trafficking, police said. A 19-year-old man from New York and a man, 33, and woman, 30, both from Newport, Vermont, were taken into custody early Wednesday morning after a traffic stop led police to find drugs in their car. A Massachusetts state trooper pulled over the trio's Subaru on Route 91 in Bernardston around 2:40 a.m. Wednesday, after witnessing the vehicle make a number of lane violations. After discovering that the operator of the car was driving with a suspended license and was unable to find the vehicle's registration, the trooper searched the Subaru and discovered 198 "bundles" filled with bags of heroin inside of it, police said. The suspects have not been publicly identified. All three are facing charges of heroin trafficking as well as conspiracy to violate the drug laws. Bail was set as $20,000 for all three and they were arraigned in Greenfield District Court, police said. LUDLOW - The Police Department is notifying residents that a new Level 3 sex offender has moved into the community. Michael Belanger, 46, is living at 32 Chestnut St. Apartment 9. He works at 71 Walnut St., Springfield, Sgt. Daniel Valadas said. Belanger is described as white, 5 feet, 10 inches tall, weighing about 235 pounds. His hair is black and his eyes are brown. He was convicted in 1992 of assault with intent to commit rape, Valadas said. Level 3 sex offenders are those most likely to re-offend and are required to register with the local department every year. None of the Level 3 offenders are wanted by police. It is also illegal to harass an offender, police said. A Pennsylvania man was sentenced to serve 12 years in prison after authorities said he tried to engage in sexual activity with a 9-year-old Massachusetts boy he met while playing online PlayStation games. Robert Rang, 28, of Coaldale, Pennsylvania was sentenced in federal court in Boston last week on a charge of attempted coercion and enticement of a minor after a seven-day trial earlier this year. Rang will be on 15 years of supervised release once he gets out of prison. A Massachusetts woman contacted police on Oct. 29, 2014 to report her 9-year-old grandson had been in contact with an adult male via Sony PlayStation and text messages, according to the U.S. Attorney's Office. The child lived with the grandmother. "The woman discovered the illicit contact when she observed sexually explicit messages from Rang on her grandchild's iPod," authorities said. Investigators discovered Rang had been communicating with the boy for months through PlayStation, telephone and Facebook. Rang, according to authorities, sent the child gift cards to make PlayStation-related purchases. Rang asked the child to send him naked pictures and perform sex acts, but the child refused. Law enforcement officers executed a search warrant at Rang's home on Dec. 29, 2014. Investigators said they found child pornography on Rang's cell phone and evidence of his "sexually explicit" communications with other minors including boys in New York and Kentucky. Authorities found evidence Rang made plans to visit the boy in Massachusetts. Rang has a prior conviction for corruption of minors in Pennsylvania. HOLYOKE -- As they worked like an assembly line placing items into the donated U-Haul truck parked outside Nueva Esperanza, volunteers chanted "Puerto Rico," all beaming with smiles. "This has been incredible. The support we have seen from the community, not only Puerto Ricans, but all ethnicities, has touched my heart," said Maria Perez, founder of Women on the Vanguard, and one of the many members of Western Massachusetts United for Puerto Rico who was on hand Sunday to load 200 boxes for delivery to Bradley International Airport Monday morning. The Western Massachusetts community has been collecting items for victims of Hurricane Maria which devastated several islands 12 days ago, including Puerto Rico. "The items will be delivered to Spirit Airlines, which will then be shipping them as part of the Spirit National Relief Effort to help the victims of Maria," said Rep. Carlos Gonzalez, D-Springfield. "On Tuesday they fly out and they will be delivered to two airports, San Juan and Aguadilla." Once the products arrive in Puerto Rico they will be distributed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, he said. There are about 10,000 items being shipped in 200 boxes collected in Springfield, Westfield and Holyoke, where most of the donations have been accumulating for weeks, said Nelson Roman, executive director of Nueva Esperanza. "People have been incredibly generous, and the amount of volunteers that have come out to help has been inspiring," he said. Carmen Ocasio, the president of the South Holyoke Neighborhood Association and Jesse Jack, of Revitalize CDC, and formerly the American Red Cross, have organized and led the volunteer efforts at Nueva Esperanza. "We have seen a lot of people coming in wanting to donate their time, because they just want to do something to help," Ocasio said. "We are sending over first-aid kits, water purification tablets, diapers, batteries, flashlights, so many things that people donated." Jack focused on instructing volunteers how to properly pack and label the boxes so that they could travel safely. "You have to package things in certain categories in order to prevent boxes from splitting open or being potentially hazardous," she said. The coalition has had support from many Western Massachusetts cities and towns, primarily Holyoke, Springfield and Westfield. Eddie Diaz, of the Westfield Spanish American Association, said everyone from the city's superintendent of schools, to the mayor, city councilors, state representatives and senators have been on board from the moment the association asked for help. "It has been incredible. Everyone has been terrific and very supportive of this effort," he said. The Westfield YMCA, Boys & Girls Club and Westfield Bank have also joined the effort. Springfield City Councilor Adam Gomez who represents the city on the coalition said it's been a collective effort. "It it wasn't for community organizations, local businessmen, the residents and the mayor opening up sites for people to donate we wouldn't be here today," he said. "I'm humbled to be a part of the regional effort, but I think it's important that we look at each other, and we see what we have done, not city to city, but just as people." Waleska Lugo De Jesus, of the coalition, said there is a sense of relief in knowing that many of the items donated by people in Western Massachusetts will make it to Puerto Rico to help people in need. "It has been a tremendous outpouring of love and hands on effort today," she said. " This has been really short notices, but people have come out in love and support to make sure that these 200 boxes get shipped to Puerto Rico this week." Gonzalez said the Western Massachusetts community stepped up in a big way. "We are grateful to every citizen across Western Massachusetts who has joined the effort to aide our fellow US citizens in Puerto Rico," he said. " We are a united community." By PTI: Srinagar, Oct 1 (PTI) Jammu and Kashmir Police today doubled the reward to Rs six lakh for any information leading to the nabbing of people involved in braid cutting incidents in the state. Earlier, the reward was Rs three lakh. "The reward for giving information or assistance in nabbing any person found involved in braid cutting doubled to six lakh rupees. advertisement "The name and particulars of the person would be kept secret," a police spokesman said here. Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti also chaired a meeting of senior civil and police officers in this regard here yesterday. During the meeting she asked the DGP to constitute special teams in every district and track down the culprits spreading fear among young women by chopping their hair. Other than that, the CM also directed Kashmirs Divisonal Commissioner to ask all the deputy commissioners to instill confidence among local people and solicit their cooperation in nabbing the culprits. Recently, the J&K police constituted special investigation teams (SITs) in every district of the valley to investigate incidents of braid cutting. PTI SSB MG AAR --- ENDS --- By Andy Metzger STATE HOUSE NEWS SERVICE STATE HOUSE, BOSTON, SEPT. 29, 2017......Senate members of the Judiciary Committee on Friday advanced a 114-page criminal justice bill that would phase out the indigent counsel fee, require regular reviews to determine whether a prisoner should stay in solitary confinement, and allow people to effectively wipe old charges from a national database. The proposal received support from four of the five Senate Democrats on the 17-member Judiciary Committee in a poll that ended Friday afternoon, according to the Senate chairman, who said there were no votes against it. The committee on Friday did not release a tally of the vote or how committee members voted. A bill that also moved out of committee Friday with a favorable recommendation focuses on rehabilitating people already caught up in the justice system and giving them more opportunities at early release from incarceration. That bill was reported to the House. Senate President Stan Rosenberg this week said anticipates floor debate in the Senate on criminal justice legislation in the next couple weeks. "There are going to be two moving vehicles here," Sen. William Brownsberger, a Belmont Democrat and Senate chairman of the Judiciary Committee told the News Service. He said, "Hopefully we'll all go across the goal line together." Rep. Claire Cronin, the House chairwoman of the Judiciary Committee, has met with more than 50 House lawmakers so far about criminal justice, according to an aide. "We will be putting forth a bill that will reflect the shared priorities of our House membership," Cronin said in a statement. The House bill roughly follows legislation filed by Gov. Charlie Baker, based on recommendations from the Council of State Governments. Cronin said, "The House will continue to work with our members to build upon the gains of the CSG legislation." Cronin had advised House members, who hold a majority on the committee, to reserve their rights on the Senate bill, allowing it to advance to the Senate with a favorable recommendation. Wrentham Sen. Richard Ross, the only Senate Republican on the Judiciary Committee, told the News Service he reserved his rights on both bills. The Senate bill will head next to the Senate Committee on Ways and Means, Brownsberger said. The Senate bill is ambitious, seeking to alter how people who break the law are handled by prisons, the Registry of Motor Vehicles and by human resources departments that want to review job applicants' criminal histories. Many of the topics addressed in the Senate bill are not addressed in the House bill, which could foreshadow difficult negotiations ahead. Under current law, someone can seal records for felonies after 10 years and misdemeanors after five years, but a trace of those old criminal charges remains in the national fingerprint database, according to Brownsberger, and those records can torpedo employment prospects. "People say, 'Oh sealing doesn't work. There's something wrong with our sealing process in Massachusetts.' No. You could seal; you could expunge; you could destroy the entire court system in Massachusetts and all the computers. Still down in Washington, there's this record," said Brownsberger. He said the Senate bill will allow the state to coordinate with the federal government to better shield those old records in federal custody, so sealed records could still be accessed for national security checks but most employers would not be able to see them. The bill would also allow people to seal felony records after five years and misdemeanors after three, and allow the crime of resisting arrest to be sealed. The Senate legislation would impose stricter sentences on fentanyl trafficking, putting that drug in the same category as heroin, where people face mandatory minimum sentences for trafficking. The bill would also relax sentencing for cocaine crimes, repealing mandatory minimums for trafficking anything less than 100 grams of coke. "For all the concern about opiates, there's more cocaine sentencing going on than heroin sentencing even today, so this bill is focusing our resources on our biggest problem, which is opiates," said Brownsberger. He said, "Dealers know that from a criminal justice standpoint it's almost safer to sell fentanyl. So we actually have the wrong incentives in place. Fentanyl is clearly a more dangerous drug than heroin." If an inmate attacks someone, Bay State prison officials can put them in restricted housing, including what is commonly referred to as solitary confinement, for up to 10 years, according to Brownsberger. The Senate bill would require regular reviews to determine whether the restricted housing is appropriate and mandate that prisoners receive programming while they are segregated from the general prison population, Brownsberger said. "There are a few people - the Hannibal Lecters that you never want out of the cell, ever," said Brownsberger, who said there are several hundred inmates in some form of Department of Correction restricted housing. The state would forego some revenue under the plan advanced by the Senate side of the Judiciary Committee. Over three years the bill would phase out the $150 fee imposed on criminal defendants who are unable to afford a lawyer. When fully implemented that would mean the state goes without about $7 million annually that it currently receives, according to Brownsberger. State Auditor Suzanne Bump in 2016 found that the Parole Board assessed a total of $794,865 in supervision fees in fiscal 2015 and only collected about 75 percent of that. The Senate bill would do away with parole fees at a cost of about $800,000, said Brownsberger, who said he wanted to eliminate probation fees, too, but the Senate Committee on Ways and Means determined that was infeasible. The state's bail system would be overhauled under the Senate proposal so that it better accounts for defendants' ability to pay, according to Brownsberger, who said, "The bail statute is a mess as written. It's a disaster." The Senate bill does not incorporate a proposal sponsored by Baker to make drug dealers liable for manslaughter charges if the product they sell winds up killing a user. "I understand the motivation behind it," said Brownsberger, who said he was concerned that the possibility of serious criminal charges would discourage people from alerting authorities when people overdose. License suspensions for missed court dates and unpaid traffic tickets can become a "financial trap" for people who need a car to get to work, and the Senate bill aims to "reduce the number or ways that people can get tangled up" in the Registry of Motor Vehicles, Brownsberger said. The state's prison population has fallen since 2012, according to Department of Correction data, which reports there are now about 9,200 people incarcerated in its system. The state has the second lowest incarceration rate in the country, according to the Office of Public Safety and Security. Overall, Brownsberger said the Senate bill should reduce the state's inmate population further. "I believe this will result in fewer people being incarcerated or for people being incarcerated for shorter periods of time and that's the direction of change we think we need to go in," Brownsberger said. He said, "We can turn a knob here in the legislature but they can turn another knob back if they don't think we're doing the right thing, so I have some humility about the extent to which the changes we make will have direct impact." The state last passed a major criminal justice reform bill in 2012, when lawmakers maximized penalties for three-time felons and reduced some mandatory minimum drug sentences. At the time, legislative leaders told then-Gov. Deval Patrick they would follow-up with further reforms but those have been slow to materialize. The rate of violent crime dropped in Massachusetts between 2010 and 2016, when there were 25,677 offenses reported, according to the FBI. "Native American Business Advisors provide critical services to entrepreneurs in Montanas Indian Country," said Director Haxby-Cote. "Their support helps Native American-owned businesses to grow, create jobs and strengthen the local economies of reservations and other tribal communities around the state." http://commerce.mt.gov/News/PressReleases/director-haxby-cote-announces-grants-to-support-tribal-business-development Montanans earning minimum wage will see rate increase to $8.30 per hour next year Governor Steve Bullock today announced Montanans earning minimum wage will see the rate increase to $8.30 per hour beginning January 1, 2018. "People who work full time for a living shouldnt be living in poverty. This modest increase in minimum wage means more Montana workers will have a little extra money in their pockets," said Governor Bullock. "This economic boost will help hard-working Montana families make ends meet and ensure they arent falling behind." http://governor.mt.gov/Newsroom/governor-bullock-announces-montanas-minimum-wage-increasing Theres an enormous need to develop and implement policies that support the establishment and growth of businesses in stagnant communities-and redirect some VC dollars away from the coasts. These are "the places that have fallen through the cracks of the U.S. economy," according to the report. In these communities, the recession essentially never ended, and the gulf between them and the top economic engines of the country is only growing wider. By Eillie Anzilotti https://www.fastcompany.com/40473390/huge-swaths-of-americas-communities-are-economically-stagnant-how-can-we-make-them-grow The Montana Department of Commerce works with statewide and local partners, private industry and small businesses to enhance and sustain economic prosperity in Montana. - Montana Is On The Move By India Today Web Desk: Celina Jaitly gave birth to twins, Arthur Jaitly Haag and Shamsher Jaitly Haag, on September 10. The actor took to Facebook on the occasion of Dussehra to announce the "bittersweet news". "The Gods above have blessed us yet again with another set of very handsome twin boys 'Arthur Jaitly Haag' and 'Shamsher Jaitly Haag' in Dubai on 10th September 2017. However, life is not always how we plan it to be. Our son 'Shamsher Jaitly Haag' succumbed to a serious heart condition and could not continue his journey in this world," she wrote. advertisement Celina opened up about the last two "tumultuous" months. She not only lost her son, but also her father, VK Jaitly, in July this year. However, she chooses to focus on the "light at the end of a tunnel", her son, Arthur. Celina and her husband Peter Haag are already parents to five-year-old twin sons, Viraaj and Winston. ALSO WATCH: Celina Jaitly takes on Baba Ramdev --- ENDS --- By PTI: By K J M Varma Beijing, Oct 1 (PTI) China today celebrated its 68th national day, with over 115,000 citizens gathering at the Tiananmen Square in the heart of Beijing to take part in celebrations. The crowd stood in silence as it watched the hoisting of the national flag after which the national anthem was played. advertisement At the backdrop was a 17-metre-tall giant display in the shape of a floral basket, which holds flowers and fruits such as persimmons, pomegranates, apples, peonies and Chinese roses -- all symbolising a thriving and prosperous country, the state-run Xinhua news agency reported. Watching the flag raising ceremony at the Tiananmen Square has been a way of Chinese celebrating the national day. Some joined the gathering for sight seeing, as several others assembled to express their patriotism. The national day is celebrated with a week-long holiday, while the Chinese traditional Mid-Autumn Festival or Moon Cake Festival, featuring family gathering, falls on October 4 this year. Major parks in Beijing have been decorated with around 1.6 million potted flowers of 150 different species, according to Beijing Municipal Administration Centre of Parks. Traffic information from the Ministry of Transport showed that traffic on highways in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai became heavy from 6 am this morning, as holiday goers rushed to scenic spots, the agency reported. Today, the scenic area of the landmark Badaling section of the Great Wall in northern Beijing was opened earlier than usual to welcome holiday tourists. Badaling, where the oldest sections of the Great Wall have been dated back to the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557), is decorated with over 100,000 flowerpots to add the festive air for the National Day. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal opened its first transport hub today, marking the start of a modern transport era on the 2,500-km man-made waterway, the longest in the world. PTI KJV KIS --- ENDS --- Error 404 Not Found You may have mis-typed the URL. Or the page has been removed. Actually, there is nothing to see here... Click on the links below to do something, Thanks! Take Me our of here Advertisement "A doctor or pharmacist can choose any number of medications, which the machine would combine into a single dose," Shtein said. "The machine could be sitting in the back of the pharmacy or even in a clinic."The technique was developed through a collaboration between the Michigan Engineering departments of chemical engineering and biomedical engineering, as well as the College of Pharmacy and the Department of Physics in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts.The researchers adapted a technology from electronics manufacturing called organic vapor-jet printing. One key advantage of the technique is that it can print a very fine crystalline structure over a large surface area. This helps printed medications dissolve more easily, opening the door to a variety of potential new drugs that today are shelved because they don't dissolve well when administered with conventional approaches, including pills and capsules."Pharma companies have libraries of millions of compounds to evaluate, and one of the first tests is solubility," Shtein said. "About half of new compounds fail this test and are ruled out. Organic vapor jet printing could make some of them more soluble, putting them back into the pipeline."The process begins by heating the active pharmaceutical ingredient -- usually a powder -- and evaporating it to combine it with a stream of heated, inert gas like nitrogen. The evaporated medication travels, along with the gas, through a nozzle pointed at a cooled surface. The medication then condenses, sticking to the cooled surface in a thin crystalline film. The formation of the film can be tightly controlled by fine-tuning the printing process. The process requires no solvents, no additives and no post-processing."Organic vapor jet printing may be useful for a variety of drug delivery applications for the safe and effective delivery of therapeutic agents to target tissues and organs," said Geeta Mehta, the Dow Corning Assistant Professor of Materials Science and Engineering and Biomedical Engineering and a co-author on the paper.The tight control over solubility may also be useful later in the drug testing process, when potential new drugs are applied to cultured cells in a lab. Today, most compounds must be dissolved in a chemical solvent before they're applied to cells. The new technique could enable printed medications to dissolve easily in the water-based medium used to culture cells, without the need for a solvent."When researchers use solvents to dissolve drugs during the testing process, they're applying those drugs in a way that's different from how they would be used in people, and that makes the results less useful," said Anna Schwendeman, an assistant professor of pharmaceutical sciences at U-M and an author on the paper. "Organic vapor jet printing could make those tests much more predictive, not to mention simpler."While printing mass-market drugs is likely years away, Shtein believes that the drug characterization and testing applications may come to fruition more quickly--internally in pharmaceutical companies."One of the major challenges facing pharmaceutical companies is speed to clinical testing in humans," said Gregory Amidon, a research professor in the U-M College of Pharmacy and an author on the paper. "This technology offers up a new approach to accelerate the evaluation of new medicines."The team is exploring additional applications for the technology and plans to collaborate with experts in pharmaceutical compound design and manufacturing, as well as those working on treatments. Eventually, they envision vapor jet printing being scaled to mass production, including roll-to-roll continuous manufacturing.Source: Eurekalert Please complete this form and we'll send you a personalised information that is requested You may use this for your own reference or forward it to your friends. Please use the information prudently. If you are not a medical doctor please remember to consult your healthcare provider as this information is not a substitute for professional advice. By PTI: Mumbai, Oct 1 (PTI) Czech Republic, which is witnessing a steady growth in arrivals from India, is gearing up to welcome 1,00,000 travellers from the country by 2020, an official of CzechTourism India said. "We are seeing steady growth in Indian tourists arrivals. In 2016, 66,500 Indians visited Czech Republic and this year from January to June 42,000 travellers from India have already visited Czech Republic. Looking at this trend we are expecting 40 per cent growth in arrivals from India this year," CzechTourism India Head Arzan Khambatta told PTI. advertisement The target is 1,00,000 tourists from India by 2020, he added. Speaking further, he said Indian visitors spend is also growing at a steady rate and is 30 per cent above the global average. "Indians are considered good spenders spending around 4,000 Czech Koruna per day (over EUR 150)," he added. CzechTourism, which is promoting the country as an affordable premium destination, is targeting families, well travelled Free Independent Tourists (FITs) and Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Events (MICE), he said. "We are targeting big on families and those well travelled FITs in the age group of 25-45 years, who are looking at customised holiday experience and to do something different. We are also targeting MICE segment, which has a huge potential in India," he added. CzechTourism India office is focused on presenting new regions, products and experiences to the Indian travellers, he said. Besides the scenic beauty, the culture and history, food and wine, Indians also love visiting the glass making factory that allows tourists to create their own souvenir, he added. CzechTourism is initially targeting markets in Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore, Khambatta said. "In India, we want to gradually expand our promotions in the big cities. This year we are promoting Czech Republic in Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore and will add Ahmedabad and Kolkata to the list in 2018. "In 2019, we will then expand our promotions to Hyderabad and Chennai. After which we may look to penetrate deeper to tier II cities," he added. Bollywood, Khambatta said, is another segment that CzechTourism is exploring. "Several Bollywood movies have been shot in Czech Republic, showcasing the natural beauty of the central European country. We know cinema is very good medium to promote tourism and are hoping to collaborate with more productions in future," he added. PTI SM ARS MR ABM --- ENDS --- The Mamata Banerjee government has secured a resounding win in fight against Hindu hardliner outfits over idol immersion on Muharram row. But how? By India Today Web Desk: Towing the Mamata government-drawn line of not immersing Durga idols today on the occasion of Muharram, Durga Puja Committees in Kolkata have awarded Didi a win in fight against Hindu fundamentalists, or have they been made to? The state government had imposed restrictions on Durga idol immersion on Vijaydashami on September 30 after 10 pm and October 1 which is the 10th day of the holy month of Muharram. advertisement But the order was stayed effectively by the Calcutta High Court. Regardless of the high court order, no organising committee sought permission for idol immersion today, thereby silencing the BJP and Hindu hardliner outfits who had long been trying to browbeat the TMC government. According to sources, about 95 per cent Trinamool Congress leaders are associated with pandals or organising committees in their districts, which could have pivoted the Durga idol immersion plans in favor of Banerjee government . Interestingly, of all the 25,000 worship communities in Kolkata, not one has till now sought permission from the police or the local administration for statuary immersion. CALCUTTA HC RAPS DIDI GOVT Quashing state government's diktat, the Calcutta High Court on September 21 had ruled that Durga idol immersion can continue till 12 am on all days, including Muharram. During the hearing, in a castigating remark, the high court told the Mamata Banerjee government that it was "exercising extreme power without any basis." While adding, "If you get a dream, that something will go wrong, you cannot impose restrictions... There is a difference between regulation and prohibition." The court further instructed the police to make separate routes for both Durga idol immersion and Muharram processions. Defiantly to which, the state government then issued a new order that read- a government permit is mandatory for immersion . Dismissing murmurs that TMC leaders are exercising 'influence' over the worship committees, a senior Kolkata Police officer said that an application might come at the last moment. Further adding that if it did, the police and local administration will act upon it in accordance with the high court order. --- ENDS --- Yes, you can transfer your domain to any registrar or hosting company once you have purchased it. Since domain transfers are a manual process, it can take up to 5 days to transfer the domain. Domains purchased with payment plans are not eligible to transfer until all payments have been made. Please remember that our 30-day money back guarantee is void once a domain has been transferred. For transfer instructions to GoDaddy, please click here. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old Konkan strongman said at a press conference here. By Press Trust of India: Former Maharashtra Chief Minister Narayan Rane, who had recently resigned from the Congress, today announced the launch of a new party called Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old Konkan strongman said at a press conference here. advertisement Ranes move comes after days of speculation that he may join the BJP. Last week, Rane had also met BJP president Amit Shah in Delhi. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month while accusing the party of reneging on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. He had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. A prominent leader from the influential Maratha community, Rane was the chief minister in 1999 while in the Shiv Sena. --- ENDS --- By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 1 (PTI) It was as a girl of nine that artist Rita Jhunjhunwala attended one of Lal Bahadur Shastris motorcades, and the former Indian Prime Ministers iconic slogan Jai Jawan Jai Kisan was etched on her memory forever. "I remember we were so influenced by his message that we stopped consuming ann (grains) once in a week," she says. advertisement To celebrate the contribution of Shastri, Mahatma Gandhi and other "Indian legends" in making India the great nation it is today, the city-based artist has come up with an evocative portrait collection that is being exhibited at Indian Habitat Center here. Titled Immortals, the exhibition, that begins here today, has 35 large works in various media -- acrylic and charcoal on paper, acrylic and mixed media on canvas and sculptural installations in wood. Jhunjhunwala says she has consciously refrained from creating mere photo-realistic renditions of the personalities, and instead placed the portraits against symbolic backgrounds, with incidents associated with each of them. The artworks have been executed in her trademark brush strokes. The artist began the series with a couple of portraits of Gandhi. She recreates Bapus Salt March in one, and portrays the Mahatmas affectionate relationship with Jawaharlal Nehru in the other. "Mahatama Gandhi was the prime figure in my mind when I planned to pay tribute to some of the legends in India. Today, we may analyse his decision with a critical eye but he has been the most instrumental in Indias freedom," she says. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patels portrait is replete with symbols of strength while Subhash Chandra Boses portrait lights up with the colours of nationalism. The collection also has features Rabindranath Tagore gazing calmly into a cascade of books, while Mother Teresas image is all about compassion. The exhibition also has on display images of renowned artist M F Husain, Indian classical vocalist Kishori Amonkar, Swami Vivekananda, Dr C V Raman, Ramkrishna Paramhans, Amrita Shergil, A P J Abdul Kalam among others. Recalling her meeting with Kishori Amonkar, Jhunjhunwala says the vocalist touched her "deeply". "She was extremely encouraging and loved the portrait I had made of her with her mother, Mogu Bai," the 61-year-old artist says. The exhibition is set to continue till October 5. PTI RJS TRS TRS --- ENDS --- By PTI: Midnapore(WB), Oct 1 (PTI) Five persons including four members of a family were killed when their car collided with a dumper in Paschim Midnapore district today, police said. Four members of a family were on their way to Ranchi from Tamluk in Purba Midnapore when their car collided with a dumper near Kharagpur, the police said. Two of them died on the spot while the rest succumbed to injuries on way to hospital, they added. PTI COR JM RG --- ENDS --- advertisement This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Scores of Connecticut politicians reliant on public campaign financing got a stay of execution when Gov. Dannel P. Malloy vetoed the Republican budget last week, but some are still making contingency plans during the ongoing impasse over the states $3.6 billion deficit. The fluid nature of the negotiations, which are entering their fourth month, has cast uncertainty over the states decade-old clean-elections program. The GOPs budget fix called for raiding $35 million from the Citizens Election Fund for 2018, creating potential upheaval for state office hopefuls who have spent as much as a year raising qualifying contributions for public aid. A record number of candidates up and down the ballot are on pace to qualify for funds, including more than half a dozen gubernatorial hopefuls, who must each raise a total of $250,000 from at least 2,500 individual donors. That would unlock $1.4 million for the primary and $6.5 million for each partys nominee in the general election. A hallmark of the program is the $100 cap on individual contributions to curb the influence of special interests. Weve already put in place a preliminary contingency plan in the event that the Citizens Election Program is eliminated, said Tim Herbst, the Republican first selectman of Trumbull and candidate for governor. I think its to recognize those people who wanted to give more than $100, but couldnt and go back and ask for more. Toward ending abuses Jolted by a pay-to-play scandal that led to the resignation and imprisonment of Gov. John G. Rowland, the state created the program to wean candidates off special-interest money and free them from the time required for fundraising. The programs popularity has been on the rise, with $33.4 million awarded to 287 candidates for statewide office and the Legislature in 2014. Nearly half of that total $15.8 million was spent on the governors race. Democrats almost universally howled when the Republican caucus leaders in the House (Themis Klarides) and Senate (Len Fasano) targeted the public campaign finance system for cuts. Among them is Chris Mattei, who led the prosecution of Rowland and is exploring a run for governor. Frankly, if the program was not in effect, people like me just wouldnt be able to run, said Mattei, who is from Hartford. Elona Vaisnys, founder of CEProud, a League of Women Voters of Connecticut initiative to protect clean elections, said the investment is one worth making. Its so basic to get special interest money out of elections, said Vaisnys, who is from North Haven. Im hoping that CEP, itll be one of the negotiable parts of the budget that the Republicans will be convinced to keep for us. GOP leaders are warning of a $10 million shortfall in the program for 2018, however. Until now, the program has relied on proceeds from the sale of abandoned property and unclaimed bottle deposits to cover its cost. Klarides said Republicans are open to compromise on suspending the program, but will try to override Malloys veto when legislators reconvene Oct. 10. Despite being a recipient of public funds herself in past elections, Klarides said the state simply doesnt have the money to pay for campaign swag such as bumper stickers and water bottles, not at the expense of funding the social safety net. We still maintain that our budget is the best thing for the state of Connecticut, and we are pushing for the override, said Klarides, who is weighing a run for governor. There is at least one Democrat who seemingly stands to benefit if lawmakers suspend the program: Bridgeport Mayor Joe Ganim. Exploring a run for governor, the mayor of the states largest city has been ruled ineligible for public funds by the state Elections Enforcement Commission because of his conviction for public corruption during his first stint at City Hall. Ganim is suing the commission, arguing that his exclusion is unconstitutional and tilts the playing field toward other gubernatorial contenders. You really cant have a fair election for voters or even a fair primary if you have one candidate getting $8 million and another candidate getting zero dollars, Ganim said. Im a very real and credible candidate in the democratic process garnering support around the state. Not counting in the money Known for his fundraising chops, Ganim isnt rooting for the demise of the program. I certainly support and laud the goals of the program thats been put in place, he said. But Liz Kurantowicz, a former chief of staff for the Connecticut GOP and political consultant from Fairfield, said it would be unwise for candidates to assume the public money will be there. The thing about a campaign is you have to be nimble and capable of handling, whatever the circumstances throw at you, she said. Kurantowicz served as finance director during the 2006 governors race for Republican incumbent M. Jodi Rell, who was elected to her first full term after taking over for Rowland in 2004. Governor Rell announced her candidacy ... about 10 months before the 2006 election and she raised $4.1 million, with no primary contributions, and without accepting donations from lobbyists, state contractors or prospective state contractors, Kurantowicz said. So clearly it can be done. Herbst, who has raised about $200,000, said his campaign is prepared to recast its net for contributions outside Connecticut if the program is suspended. The current cap on out-of-state money is $25,000. I cannot blame Senator Fasano and Representative Klarides for putting this on the table, Herbst said. If I were in their position, I probably would have done the same thing. But Herbst said lawmakers should take into account how far along so many candidates on both sides of the aisle are in trying to qualify. So what I would recommend is, if theyre going to put it back on the chopping block, that they examine a plan to phase it out after the 2018 cycle, Herbst said. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Another chapter was written this week in what seems like a never-ending court battle over school funding in the state. Really? Bridgeport School Board Vice Chairwoman Sauda Baraka said when she heard oral arguments would be presented Thursday to the Connecticut Supreme Court. The news brought a momentary glimmer of hope to her face. It disappeared as she stood up in the foyer of Dunbar School to decry another probable year of budget cuts. Another year of deciding which new cuts would do the least harm to more than 21,000 Bridgeport school children. Oral arguments in the Connecticut Coalition for Justice in Education Funding vs. Rell come nearly 12 years after the case was filed by a broad group of towns, parents and advocacy groups. The case was on its second trip to the states highest court. The first time, the Supreme Court remanded the case back to superior court saying the lower court had erred in dismissing the action. That was 2010. It was called a huge win for Connecticut schoolchildren, though many knew at the time they were in for the long haul. When Hartford Superior Court Judge Thomas Moukawsher got the case in January 2016, it took five months of testimony and another three months of deliberating to craft a 90-page decision that found that while the level of state spending on education fulfilled its constitutional obligation, how the state distributed that funding was irrational, arbitrary and unconstitutional. More hope. This decision by Judge Moukawsher is a game changer for our children, Bridgeport Mayor Joseph Ganim said at the time. Then another appeal. Inching closer On the steps of the courthouse Thursday morning, groups supporting the plaintiffs, including several members of the clergy, said they were ready for something to happen. It is continually mind-boggling that in 2017 we are still dealing with issues of equity and fairness, Rev. Lindsay E. Curtis, pastor at Grace Baptist Church in Norwalk, said when it was his turn at the microphone. I hope the Supreme Court will rule to uphold the mandate for fair funding. Jennifer Alexander, chief executive officer of ConnCAN, an organization that supports school reform said whatever the court decides, state leaders know they finally have to come up with a school funding formula that treats all public school students fairly. For the sake of our kids, I hope the Supreme Court upholds the ruling, Alexander said. Oral arguments before the high court took more than two hours. Joseph Moodhe, lead attorney for the plaintiffs said he felt it could have gone on twice as long. The time-frame for a decision is uncertain. I feel this court will give whatever time it needs to give to consider entire record, Moodhe said. The issues, he acknowledge, are complex. Moodhe also said that the states budget problems should not negate its constitutional obligation to provide all its students with an adequate educational opportunity. As oral arguments were heard, Gov. Dannel P. Malloy was across the street vetoing a Republican budget he called irresponsible. On Monday, party leaders will meet with Malloy even as a legislative session to try and overturn the veto is being planned. Meg Green, a Malloy spokeswoman, said in the year since the superior court decision, the urgency to create a more predictable, transparent and fair formula has not diminished. We agree ... the time for bold action to address the issue of fair funding in our education system is now, Green said. State Rep. Steve Stafstrom, D-Bridgeport, said that a functioning education formula needs to push additional resources to our lowest-performing school districts. Danbury Schools Superintendent Sal Pascarella, who testified during the court trial, agrees that positive change doesnt have to wait for a court decision. The (lower) court recognized inequities, Pascarella said. The conversation is being had at the level it needs to be had, he said of legislative efforts to finally put an equitable school funding formula in place. Ground zero With no state budget a quarter of the way through the 2017-18 fiscal year, all school districts are on edge. In Bridgeport, which gets 74 percent of its budget from the state, panic has set in. This is for real, Baraka said at a Monday night school board meeting. We dont have a scrape. We have an artery gushing out blood. If there is a light at the end of the CCJEF tunnel, Baraka and others arent certain their districts will survive long enough to reach it. We dont have enough money, said Av Harris, director of legislative affairs and public policy for Bridgeport Mayor Joseph Ganim. Last week, a letter from Ganims budget office unsettled the district; it said city funds for schools were depleted. It took assurances from State Budget Director Ben Barnes that funding was on the way to calm district officials. Harris, who sat through oral arguments to hear Bridgeports name come up often, left the courthouse saying he thinks the justices get it. Meaning that a system that gives Bridgeport $14,343 per student while Hartford gets $19,313 is one based on politics, not need. I think you can see judges are very careful to want to stay in their lanes, they dont want to be legislating from the bench, but I think they are taking it very seriously, Harris said. Maria Pereira, a Bridgeport school board member who was a frequent visitor to Hartford this session in her attempt to get the district more funding, said she can only hope the justices truly understand the gravity of the situation. For me to even think it is not going to help our over 21,000 students its too much to bear, she said. Though most tourists are only familiar with the city's airport, Frankfurt is fast emerging as a destination in its own capacity. Here are the eight ways you can explore this culturally and ethnically diverse German city. By Mail Today: EXPLORE OLD TOWN REBUILT AFTER WORLD WAR II While most buildings in the historic district were destroyed during World War II, many of them have been meticulously rebuilt.Romerburg, the central square, is home to its Rathaus (City Hall) which dates back to1405, and is flanked by half-timbered,gabled houses. The city has a special project called the Dom Romer project, where many buildings are being reconstructed as exact replicas of their medieval counterparts.Don't miss the majestic cathedral of St Bartholomeus where kings and emperors of the Holy Roman empire were crowned in the 17th and 18th centuries.Paulskirche or St Paul's Church hosted the first German National Assembly. Picture courtesy: Mail Today advertisement RAISE A TOAST WITH APPLE WINE The cozy Sachsenhausen neighbourhood with its cobbled lanes and medieval architecture is the city's pub district serving the local signature drink - apple wine with a tart taste. This area escaped the bombing to a large extent so has a lot of original architecture, well-preserved. Today there are more than a hundred apple-wine pubs and a dozen fountains including the Frau Rauscher Brunnen fountain where a lady holding a jug of apple wine, keeps spitting water at regular intervals, on pedestrians. Apple wine became popular in the 16th century,when local Riesling grapes suffered from fungus, so people tried making wine from apples instead. Apple wine is poured from special blue and white jugs,called Bembels. Also Read: #WorldHeartDay: Travel, travel, travel to keep your heart happy VISIT ITS NUMEROUS MUSEUMS Take a walk along the river Main on the 'Museum Embankment' lined by some of the best museums in the country, housed in classic buildings. Among them is the German Film Museum and the world-famous Stadel Museum,which focuses on seven centuries of art (has masters like Rembrandt,Picasso and Monet). Don't miss a visit to the Museum of Architecture, which also gives you a glimpse into the problem of housing for immigrants. Outside this area the other museum really worth a visit is the Senckenberg Museum which houses fossils, dinosaur skeletons and Egyptian mummies. You can buy a two day Museum Surfer pass which gives you access to over 29 museums and costs about Rs 900. NEVER MISS A VELO TAXI TOUR A unique way to experience the city is to take a velo taxi tour with a driver-cum-guide. I took a tour with this electric bike taxi that took me along green spaces by the River, some striking modern architecture and then the Old Town as well as the apple wine taverns. It whizzes down pavements and streets, even by the riverside. The guide gave me a good insight into local culture and architecture and would recommend this as a good orientation to the city. advertisement A one hour tour costs 38 euros (about Rs 2,800).http://frankfurt.velotaxi.de/en Also Read: Can an airplane fly even after engine failure? Yes, it can GET A TASTE OF ITS CAFE CULTURE The German tradition of Kaffee and Kuchen is firmly entrenched in Frankfurt. Today there are a lot of new cafes serving specialty coffees with confectionery. Take a tour of the city's cafes from family-run businesses like Wacker's Kaffee in Kornmarkt and Cafe Karin (near Goethe's house) to quirky cafes like IImori Patiseries where Japanese style snacks as well as cakes , tarts, and macarons are served with great coffee. Picture courtesy: Mail Today GET A MAJESTIC VIEW FROM THE TOP The city has some striking and modernistic architecture with a bunch of towering skyscrapers perched on the banks of the river , dubbed Germany's"Manhattan. " To get a view of the city's skyline, head to the 650-feet high platform of the Main Tower and get a sweeping panoramic view of Frankfurt's skyline - the green spaces, the river and the high rises.Look at the shining facades of the twin towers of Deutsche Bank called Debit and Credit by the locals, the striking Euro Tower (home of the European Central Bank), and the headquarters of Commerz bank,designed by Norman Foster. advertisement INDULGE IN RETAIL THERAPY Explore the bustling pedestrian street called Zeil, with a line-up of chic boutiques and department chains.Don't miss the spectacular 10-floor shopping centre, the "ZeilGalerie" with a vaulted glass structure and cutting-edge architecture. To get a peek into local food culture visit the local indoor market called Kleinmarkthalle,with more than 150 stalls selling a wide range of fresh foods,cheeses and local produce. You should definitely pick up typical souvenirs like bottles of apple wine, bembels - pitchers used for apple wine - and local mustard. Another good buy is fashionable Birkenstock footwear. GO BACK IN TIME AT GOETHE'S HOUSE The famous writer and scientist Johann Wolfgang von Goethewas born in Frankfurt in 1749. His house in Hirschgraben was destroyed in the Second World War, and was lovingly rebuilt from its original plans. Many rooms are furnished with baroque pieces, porcelain and art: explore the old fashioned kitchen, music room, a library, the writer's desk and even the room where the author was born. Don't miss the Puppet theatre that was presented to Goethe when he was four years old and inspired him --- ENDS --- advertisement In the new campaign five all-women teams from five different parts of Gujarat will start their journey across the five different zones of the state. By Supriya Bhardwaj: In a bid to woo women voters in Gujarat, Congress' women wing- Mahila Congress will roll out its campaign on October 2 in Dahod district of the state. In this campaign five all-women teams from five different parts of Gujarat will start their journey across the five different zones of the state. These groups of Congress women leaders will travel across length and breadth of various districts in Gujarat and hold public meetings. advertisement These five teams will 'officially' launch the Congress campaign targeting women voters following which the local district Mahila Congress will launch door to door campaign specifically reaching out to women voters. Mahila Congress President Sushmita Deb while talking to India Today said, "There will be a campaign run by women for women in Gujarat. Our Campaign will be around What Women (voters) Want." The party has zeroed in on various issues like Health, job, security and better transportation facilities. Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, in his recently concluded Gujarat tour, has already given a clear signal that his party will take various steps to financially empower women. Congress plans to include a separate chapter on women in its Gujarat Poll Manifesto. To build up their case, Gujarat Congress pointed towards few figures that When it comes to the state ranking about offering jobs to women Gujarat comes at number 14 out of 22 states. 70.33% women in Gujarat between the age of 15 and 34 are jobless. In last decade there is a huge increase in robbery and murder of old people including women. The NCRB data also shows poor rates of conviction in gender. --- ENDS --- The Grand Valley State volleyball team claimed an impressive 3-1 win over the Wildcats of Northern Michigan on Saturday afternoon (Sept. 30) in front of former Lakers, as the team hosted their annual alumni tailgate prior to the match. The Lakers took down Northern Michigan - who entered the match with an 11-3 overall record - by scores of 25-23, 19-25, 25-21, and 25-23. The victory pushes GVSU to 8-7 overall and they now sport a 5-2 record in conference play. Neither team hit particularly well in the match, as the Lakers posted a .133 hitting percentage with 26 errors and the Wildcats hit .188 with 28 errors. Both teams did post double-digit blocks however, with GVSU stuffing 11 attack attempts to Northern Michigan's 13. The Wildcats led the Lakers in kills (55-46), assists (53-36), digs (68-54), but the Lakers held an 11-4 advantage in aces. Junior middle blocker stepped up in a big way for the Lakers, on an otherwise rough attacking day, as she posted 17 kills to four errors and hit .394 throughout the match. Brower also assisted on five blocks defensively. Fellow middle blocker posted 10 kills of her own while chalking up four block assists, while also assisted on four blocks. Sophomore led the squad in digs with 14 and also pitched in three aces as well. Senior setter tallied 27 assists to go along with her 10 digs and defensive specialist also served up three aces while picking up eight digs. The Lakers got off to a rough start in the first set, as the Wildcats opened up an early 7-1 lead over GVSU. Grand Valley State then answered with five straight points, as Brower put down a kill, Doby served up back to back aces, Northern recorded an attack error, and Brower put down another kill. The Wildcats wouldn't give up the lead so easily though, as they pushed the score out to 16-11 in their favor. After a few back and forth points, GVSU found themselves down 22-18 and proceeded to use an unbelievable 8-1 run to stun the Wildcats and secure the 25-23 victory. The second set opened up much more competitively than the first, as the teams were tied 7-7 early on. After Northern Michigan took a 13-11 lead, they used an 8-5 run for the 21-16 lead late in the set. GVSU wouldn't manage to overcome the deficit and fell in set two, 25-19. GVSU got off to a hot start of their own in set three, as they went up 12-6 early. The large deficit didn't faze the Wildcats however, as they battled back to tie the match at 17-all. The teams then tied at 18, 19, and 20 before the Lakers closed it out by scoring six of the final seven points for the 25-21 victory. The fourth set started off much like the first, as Northern opened up an early 11-5 lead. Once again, the Lakers didn't break down and tied the match at 15-15. The teams would trade points until the 21-21 mark, when the Lakers scored three straight for the 24-21 lead. After two points from Northern brought the score to 24-23, the Lakers used a final kill from Doby to secure the 25-23 fourth-set victory and the 3-1 win in the match. GVSU will have a few days to rest up before their next match, as they are scheduled to travel to Ferris State next Friday (Oct. 6) and Northwood on Saturday (Oct. 7). Following next weekends matches, the Lakers will take part in the annual Midwest Region Crossover Tournament in Aurora, Ill. LAPEER, MI - The city of Lapeer will use nearly $1.9 million granted by the state to perform sanitary sewer and pump stations improvements including replacement of a 14-inch sewer force main. Lapeer was recently chosen as one of 14 communities in the state to receive a Community Development Block Grant Infrastructure Capacity Enhancement, or ICE, grant from the Michigan Economic Development Corporation. "This is great news and a great project that we can move forward with sooner than later," said Lapeer Mayor Bill Sprague in a news release. "We're extremely pleased with getting this grant and doing this project. And we're blessed to have a staff here that works together to get thing done." The effort to secure the grant included a push by Pam Reid, the city's Department of Public Works Director and Gary Bartow, project manager for consultant Fleis & VandenBrink, as well as backing from state and federal legislators. "Replacing a 14-inch force main has been in our (Capital Improvement Plan) for over four years now and the pump station has been in there for over seven," Reid said. "The force main is 36 years old and has ruptured several times." The force main also crosses the Flint River and effects about one-third of the city's population. The McCormick Street Pump Station which goes to the wastewater treatment plant is expected to be replaced with the grant dollars. "It would have a devastating impact on our community if this thing failed," said Reed. Additional aspects of the infrastructure project will include the installation of includes is bioswales that helps retain and filter water along the route, which Bartow said is "environmentally sound," and directional, trenchless drilling to cut down on disruption to residents. Dale Kerbyson, Lapeer City Manager, said the project work has been part of Lapeer's capital improvement plan for years, calling it "critical infrastructure." "This money saves us because ultimately we might have had to go the citizens for funding help," he added. State Rep. Gary Howell, R-North Branch, lauded what he called said he was "a progressive community effort." The ICE grant was announced in November 2017 by the state and allows for improvements to water lines and related facilities, sanitary and storm sewer lines and related facilities, and wastewater treatment plants and related activities. Communities receiving the grants between $500,000 and $2 million must have an approved capital improvement plan and provide a minimum 10 percent match. Funds for the grants were allocated to the State through the Michigan Strategic Fund by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The Michigan Strategic Fund, in cooperation with the MEDC, uses the funds to award grants to eligible counties, cities, villages and townships with populations under 50,000 for economic development, community development and housing projects. CEDAR SPRINGS, MI -- Police have located a parent to a young girl found along along a Cedar Springs Street. Kent County sheriff's deputies about 6 p.m. Saturday, Sept. 30, said a parent was located for the girl, believed to be 3-4 years old. The girl was found about 2 p..m. in the area of Grant and Elm streets by a citizen. The citizen called police. At about 5 p.m., police issued a press release seeking the public's help to locate the parents. At about 5:30 p.m., Kent County dispatchers called out Cedar Springs firefighters to look for her parents. However, at about the same time, a deputy reported that police were on the phone with someone believed to be the father. The whereabouts of the parent from 2 p.m. until 5:30 p.m. were not immediately known. GRAND RAPIDS, MI - ArtPrize Executive Director Christian Gaines apologized Sunday, Oct. 1, to the artists involved in the Cultura Collective on the Southwest Side and residents of the neighborhood for failing to give the venue proper exposure at the start of the event. "I want to take this moment to acknowledge where we failed a group of artists through a lack of mapping of information and directional signage at the beginning of ArtPrize this year,'' said Gaines, before the announcement of the top 20 public vote finalists in the 19-day international art competition. "We apologize to the artists, to the residents of the neighborhood and to everyone who didn't get to experience the work in those early days, and we urge you to add this venue to your list of must see exhibitions while you still can," Gaines said. The Cultura Collective at Rumsey Street is a community-driven venue in the Roosevelt Park neighborhood. It focuses on honoring and documenting narratives described as crucial to the fabric of the neighborhood as it currently exists, working to maintain the cultural and historic elements of a community during major change. The Downtown Area Shuttle (DASH) -- operating from a stop located behind the Grand Rapids Art Museum (GRAM) on Louis Street -- were taking visitors to the venue through 6 p.m. Sunday for a pre-planned community celebration there. According to the ArtPrize website, artists at the venue show work in three buildings, slated for complete removal by the end of 2017 -- an auto garage, a former church, and the church's rectory -- to present works that explore the complex narratives of pain, joy, and fear of a community in transition. Gaines told MLive that ArtPrize wanted to be transparent about the concerns from the artists and community that were raised shortly after the event kicked off on Sept. 20. He said they noticed that the Rumsey Street venue wasn't included in some things and they were fixed as quickly as they could. For example, the ArtPrize team pulled the Critics' Choice Experience Guides from all ArtPrize HUBs to correct them, and updated the wayfinding maps that were on the Cultura Collective. The venue is located at 333 Rumsey St. SW. Steffanie Rosalez, curator at Rumsey Street and leader of the Cultura Collective, was the first to bring the oversight to ArtPrize's attention on Friday, September 22, officials confirmed. "My initial reaction to the public apology is that I've heard this apology before, even if the public has not,'' said Rosalez, who said she has been working with ArtPrize on issues of equity over several years. "I hope by making an apology in front of hundreds of people that it gives the Artprize leadership the motivation to reflect and hold themselves accountable because that's the only way that anything is going to change.'' At the request of ArtPrize, Rosalez said that she has made repeated suggestions for how ArtPrize can engage more people of color that are both easy, as well as expensive and time consuming. However, she said they have not made them a priority. She said the issue with their venue is not specifically about marketing but the culture of priorities. Rosalez said the title of their show is "Undocumented,'' which is about stories not being told and about systems that disenfranchise people. She said these incidents are still prevalent in our community today and the ArtPrize oversight is just another example of what their show is trying to convey. Gaines said the artwork of the Cultura Collective is "absolutely remarkable.'' He described the community as being largely black and Hispanic and the artwork as "really personal and site responsive,'' saying it was sort cathartic for the neighborhood in a lot of ways. "Our failures had no impact on the jurors ability to see the brilliance of the work," said Gaines, pointing out that the site was nominated for best venue, and two of the artworks made the shortlist in jurors category. "We absolutely missed out on the opportunity to tell one of most important stories at ArtPrize this year," Gaines told the audience. "The artists of Cultura Collective didn't walk away from ArtPrize, as they could have done, and they didn't let our flaws define them, that is something to which we can all aspire.'' "As we head into our tenth year, we are committed to evolving into a better version of ourselves, one in which the most people can and must truly belong.'' HOLLAND, MI -- Two suspects are being sought in connection to thefts at Hope College. According to the Holland Department of Public Safety, a man and woman stole thousands of dollars worth of textbooks from Hope College. Security photos place the pair in the campus bookstore. The photos, taken before 3 p.m. on Sept. 23, show a black man wearing a black shirt and a hat, and a white woman with a black shirt and gray pants. Holland police did not release additional information about the thefts. The public is asked to email the investigating officer at n.khodl2@cityofholland.com if they have information about the suspects. While their colleague regained consciousness, the three labourers suffocated to death. By Ajay Kumar: Three labourers died and one was injured during the clean-up of an underground paint tank in an auto component company in Gurgaon on Saturday. The deceased have been identified as Raj Kumar, Rinku and Nanhe They died trying to rescue their colleague Binesh Kumar from the tank. While they suffocated to death, Kumar regained consciousness during treatment. advertisement The incident took place in JNJ electronics Ltd in Sector 37, when maintenance staff went to remove sludge at the bottom of the tank at around 10 am. The maintenance supervisor and senior officials allegedly asked Kumar to enter the tank and remove the muck manually, without realising that gas inside the tank could prove fatal. "I entered the tank without any safety gears such as oxygen cylinder, mask and rope. I felt suffocated within two minutes after inhaling poisonous gas and became unconscious. When I gathered consciousness, I found myself on a hospital bed," Kumar said. Another employee Vijay claimed that he too attempted to enter the tank, but the security staff asked him not to. Gurugaon police PRO Ravinder Kumar said that an FIR has been registered against the company officials for causing death due to negligence. No arrests have been made so far. --- ENDS --- JACKSON, MI - The sound of music, smell of food and beer filled the streets of downtown Jackson on Saturday, Sept. 30. A section of W. Michigan Avenue was blocked off for the Dirty Bird's inaugural brew fest in honor of the restaurant's one year anniversary. The festivities brought 25 Michigan breweries such as Founders, Perrin, Wolverine State, Grand River, Witch's Hat and Jolly Pumpkin to the city for tastings. Live Music and food was available from from nearby restaurants Bella Notte, Night Light and the Dirty Bird, 140 W. Michigan Ave. Dirty Bird owner Randy LeMaster hopes to build on it every year after a strong first year of business. "It's been a little bit better than expected. It's been a good year," he said. By PTI: Srinagar, Oct 1 (PTI) Opposition parties in Jammu and Kashmir reacted sharply today to RSS chief Mohan Bhagwats remarks that constitutional amendments on Kashmir were needed, saying any move to tamper with Article 370 would be fraught with "dangerous consequences". Bhagwat, in his more than an hour-long address on Vijayadashmi in Nagpur yesterday, had said "necessary" constitutional amendments will have to be made for the people of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) to be "completely assimilated" with the rest of the country. advertisement The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has long demanded abrogation of the Article 370, which grants special status to Jammu and Kashmir, but Bhagwat did not make any reference to it in his speech. Opposition parties in the state slammed the RSS chiefs remarks with the Congress and the National Conference asserting that any tampering with the special status of the state would be dangerous. Reacting to the Sangh leaders demand, Jammu and Kashmir Pradesh Congress Committee (JKPCC), in a statement, said, "Bhagwats remarks about the need for constitutional amendments....are unfortunate and unacceptable." "Any kind of tinkering with the special status of J-K is fraught with dangerous consequences," it said. The Congress blamed the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) for a "complete sell-out to the BJP-RSSfor the sake of remaining in power". The statement alleged that both the coalition partners, from the day they assumed power, were bent upon repealing the special status, which works as a bridge between the Centre and the state. Criticising the RSS chiefs comments, National Conference (NC) state spokesperson Junaid Azim Mattu said J&Ks special status was the only constitutional bridge that connected the state to the rest of the country. The RSS chief "should stop misleading the people to stoke passions in the face of growing criticism over the drastic economic slowdown in the country", Mattu said. "While the RSS and the BJP have repeatedly made their intentions absolutely clear with regard to Article 35-A and Article 370, it is the PDPs apologetic silence that is a matter of grave concern and is indicative of a complete sell- out that could have dangerous and far-reaching implications for the state and its people," he alleged. Article 35A allows the state legislature to define "permanent residents". Senior CPI(M) leader and MLA Kulgam, M Y Tarigami, said the RSS chiefs statement was an eye opener for those "who still have illusions about the intentions of the RSS and its affiliates". "It is not surprising because RSS and its political affiliates Bhartiya Jan Sangh and BJP have a consistent position about the Article 370. The special status of J&K was always an eyesore for them," he said. PTI SSB ASK SC ASK --- ENDS --- advertisement brexit_600x450_90462638 The European Commission has shied away from ranking which cities should host Europe's drugs regulator and banking authority after Brexit, saying the decision is up to the 27 member states which will remain. The EU executive said its assessment, published on Saturday, was wholly based on the information provided by governments in their bidding war to host the two agencies, which will be forced to relocate from Britain when it leaves the bloc. "It (the assessment) respects the member states' decision that the criteria should be unweighted and does not provide a ranking or shortlist of any kind," the Commission said in a statement. Nineteen member states have bid to host the European Medical Agency (EMA) and eight want the European Banking Authority (EBA). The final say on where to move the agencies rests with EU leaders who will try to reach a deal at their next summit in three weeks' time, with a final decisions a month later. Candidate cities will be appraised based on their ability to have an office ready in time, their accessibility, the quality of schools, healthcare and jobs for the families of staff, and how disruptive the move would be. In their eagerness to host the agencies, some governments have offered tax breaks or rent-free headquarters for the EU institutions - a big break for the bloc's budget. However, the EU's need to ensure business continuity could clash with another EU ambition - spreading the bloc's agencies more evenly across Europe and giving newer, eastern member states a chance to catch up. The EMA on Tuesday warned that it could lose more than 70 percent of its staff, making it unable to function, if politicians pick an unpopular base for the London-based agency once Britain leaves the European Union. Amsterdam, Barcelona or Vienna were the top three choices of staff, according to a survey of around 900 of its workers. The Netherlands, Spain and Austria all already host one or more EU agencies. The EMA has said it would take at least three years to recover fully from the disruption to its operations. It sees retaining staff as key to maintaining essential services such as new drug approval and monitoring side effects. By Larissa Fernand In Morgan Housels various writings, of which I am a great fan, he has mentioned a point which I would like to dwell upon here Few things have as much impact on your lifetime investment returns as the decisions you make during bubbles. Conversely, that logic can be extended to include that decisions made during a market downturn are as impactful. Note, there is no reference to good or bad. If you choose wisely, it could make you wealthy. If you choose rashly, you could lose heavily. Both are impactful. This is how Housel puts it. Imagine yourself in the middle of a galloping bull run. You decide to rebalance your portfolio by offloading your profitable equity holdings. That is a good rebalancing move. You will profit from your sale of equity. And you will become wealthier. On the other hand, you get caught up in the euphoria and decide to throw caution to the wind and keep buying at stretched valuations fully convinced that the market will keep rising. You are treading very precariously and letting greed egg you on. Your decision could do severe damage to your portfolio. Lets extend this to a bear market. You lose if you sell out of panic and flee to fixed deposits or savings accounts. But, you could gain tremendously if you look for solid companies whose stocks are available at great bargains. Buy stocks trading way below their intrinsic worth. Sit tight. Be patient (it should take years for a revival). Not easy. As billionaire hedge fund manager David Tepper observes: Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to do nothing. But markets move in cycles. The inevitable rise will take place. If you bought wisely, you make a killing. All this sounds wonderful when reading a post. Reality is different. We all like to think we are rational. But, let the value of your investments drop by 50 percent and suddenly emotion gets the better of you. And all your rationality and objectivity flies in the face of traditional and fundamental stock analysis which tells you that out of favour is not wrong. If you want to be a successful stock investor, the distinction must be made. In todays market, the advice would be not to get too comfortable with excesses. Here is some wisdom from world-renowned investor Seth Klarman to keep in mind. 1. The real success of an investment must not be confused with its success in the stock market. 2. A rise in the stock price does not ensure that the underlying business is doing well or that the price increase is justified by a corresponding increase in underlying value. 3. The latest trade of a stock creates a dangerous illusion that its market price approximates its true value. This mirage is especially dangerous during periods of market exuberance. 4. The value in relation to price, not price alone, must determine your investment decisions. The cheapest security in an overvalued market may still be overvalued. 5. An investment must be purchased at a discount from underlying worth. This makes it a good absolute value. 6. Being a good absolute value alone, however, is not sufficient for investors must choose only the best absolute values among those that are currently available. A stock trading at one-half of its underlying value may be attractive, but another trading at one-fourth of its worth is a better bargain. This dual discipline compounds the difficulty of the investment task for value investors compared with most others. 7. You may not want to sell believing that the market may go higher and you could lose out on those incremental gains. Nowhere does it say that investors should strive to make every last dollar of potential profit; consideration of risk must never take a backseat to return. 8. An investor who is too worried about missing out on the upside of a potential investment may be exposing himself to substantial downside risk precisely when valuation is extended. A thoughtful investment approach focuses at least as much on risk as on return. But in the moment-by-moment frenzy of the markets, all the pressure is on generating returns, risk be damned. 9. Price is perhaps the single most important criterion in sound investment decision-making. Every security or asset is a "buy" at one price, a hold at a higher price, and a "sell" at some still higher price. Yet most investors prefer what is performing well to what has recently lagged, often regardless of price. They prefer full buildings and trophy properties to fixer-uppers that need to be filled, even though empty or unloved buildings may be the far more compelling, and even safer, investments. 10. Most investors take comfort from calm, steadily rising markets; roiling markets can drive investor panic. But these conventional reactions are inverted. When all feels calm and prices surge, the markets may feel safe; but, in fact, they are dangerous because few investors are focusing on risk. When one feels in the pit of one's stomach the fear that accompanies plunging market prices, risk-taking becomes considerably less risky, because the risk is often priced into an asset's lower market valuation. Disclaimer: The author is Editor, Morningstar India. The views and investment tips expressed by investment expert on Moneycontrol is his own and not that of the website or its management. Moneycontrol advises users to check with certified experts before taking any investment decisions. Milkshakes brand Keventers is looking at doubling its retail footprint to 300 outlets by end of this fiscal as it undergoes a rapid expansion in India and overseas. The company, which runs over 150 Keventers outlets in India, recently forayed overseas with a store in Dubai. "We are looking at operating 300 outlets in India and abroad by the end of this financial year. UAE is our first international destination and we foresee great potential for a heritage brand such as Keventers. In the coming year, we look forward to expanding exponentially," Keventers CEO and Director Sohrab Sitaram told PTI. The company has planned to enter several international markets such as Qatar, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Maldives, Sri Lanka and countries in Africa this fiscal and by mid of the next fiscal year. The brand's outlets in the country are a mix of company-owned, franchised outlets and joint ventures. It plans to expand overseas through joint venture agreements. Keventers, a privately held company was first established in 1922 by Edward Keventers. It was then acquired by Ram Krishna Dalmia in 1940. The brand was then revived in 2015 by Agastya Dalmia, Aman Arora and Sohrab Sitaram. "After reviving the brand in 2015, the real thrust on expansion came in the financial year 2015-16. In the last one and half years, we have opened over 150 outlets and 60 more are in the pipeline in this fiscal," he added. When asked if the company is looking at raising funds in the near future to support its rapid expansion plans, Sitaram said: "No, we are not looking at raising funds through equity dilution. So far we have been self-funded and used internal accruals to expand. Going forward, if needed we may look at debt options." Keventers is looking at closing the year with a revenue of Rs 60 crore. The company has forayed into Dubai with 30 products on its menu. Twelve gold bars weighing around 19.95 kg were seized by Customs officials here today, a department official said. The gold bars were found concealed in a vehicle plying between Imphal and Jiribam around this morning, Custom Division SP N Meiraba said. The seized gold bars valued at about Rs 5.9 crore, he said adding that the gold bars were brought from Myanmar. Acting on a tip off, the vehicle was intercepted at Yumlembam locality in Imphal West district and the driver Md Nazimuddin was taken to custody for investigation. The Jammu and Kashmir police has arrested two notorious drug peddlers in separate incidents in Kashmir and seized over 100 kg of contraband from their possession. In the first incident, Mohammad Yousuf Dar alias Yousuf Joker was arrested from his house in south Kashmirs Anantnag district and 105 kg of 'fukki', a narcotic substance, and cannabis were allegedly seized from his possession, a police spokesman said here. In another incident, drug peddler Farooq Ahmad Dar was arrested from Handwara area of north Kashmirs Kupwara district. Poice seized one kg of charas, which was to be sold to youths in the district, from his possession, the spokesman claimed. Dar is said to be one of the main suppliers of drugs especially in Rajwar and Handwara areas of the region, he said. Complaints have been registered and investigations are on in both the cases, he added. BSF The Border Security Force (BSF) today unearthed a 14-feet-long tunnel at the international border in Arnia sector here which was being dug from the Pakistani side, scuttling a major infiltration bid and a possible terror attack, officials said. Inspector General of the BSF Ram Awtar said an area domination party noticed the suspicious movement of nearly a dozen armed people near the zero line who fled after seeing the uniformed men. "The unfinished tunnel, dug from the Pakistani side, approximately having three-feet height and two-and-a-half feet width on the slope of the bank at Dhamalla nulla (stream) ahead of border fence was detected by the alert BSF jawans this morning," he told reporters here. The BSF patrolling party commander got suspicious and launched a thorough search and survey operation of the area which led to the detection of the tunnel and recovery of "war-like stores". Among the items recovered from the location included a US-made compass, two magazines, 60 rounds of ammunition, a hand grenade, and other items and most of these items were carrying the marking of Pakistan, he said. Terming the tunnelling activity as a "nefarious act" of Pakistan, the officer said timely action by the BSF foiled a major attack on the Indian soil. Sector commanders of the BSF and the Pakistan Rangers held a flag meeting in the Suchetgarh sector along the international border yesterday at the request of Pakistan to defuse the tension in the wake of intense cross-border skirmishes this month. "The flag meeting happened yesterday and several issues came up for discussion. The BSF has not lowered its guard but had remained alert, knowing the history of Pakistan which on the face value does something else but behind it are up to something else," he said, adding it is because of the "alertness" of the force that the tunnel was detected. He said the recovery of huge cache of Pakistan-made food items are indicative that there was an attempt to complete the tunnel before its detection and carry out a major strike on the Indian soil. In response to another question after a brief video clip of the tunnel was played during the press conference, Awtar said the entry to the tunnel is in Pakistan and its dead-end is just between fencing and the zero line, around 10-metres towards Pakistan. He said the Pakistani Rangers might be aware of the digging of the tunnel because nothing escapes the eyes of the BSF along the international border. "It is presumed that any civilian activity without the knowledge of the Pakistani Rangers is not possible," the IG BSF said. He said the length of the zero line and fencing is around 14-metres but the recovery of various items, including digging tools, indicated that services of experts were utilised. "Simple digging tools were not recovered and the selection of the area was also where there is a short distance. The services of experts in tunnel digging were utilised so that anyone with half-bent can move easily through the tunnel," he said. He said the BSF is fully alert to meet any challenge along the international border to foil the "nefarious designs" of Pakistan. "The whole border is surveyed and mapped and we know such suspicious areas which are kept under constant observation," Awtar said. He said the BSF party after taking all risk think jungle area having a number of blind mortar bombs fired from Pakistan (during the recent cross-border shelling) reached close to the area to know the nefarious design. The BSF officer said this was the second tunnel unearthed since February and fourth in the past one year. Earlier, a tunnel was detected on February 13 in Ramgarh sector. "The digging tools, freshly dug earth and length of tunnel indicated that the tunnelling has started very recently about three days back, with an intent to infiltrate a strong group of terrorists. Once again the intent of the Pakistani Rangers to push in anti-national elements has been exposed," Awtar said. The IG BSF said the force foiled at least four tunnelling activities along the international border over the past one year. I have decided to form a new party, it will be called Maharashtra Swabhimaan Paksh: Narayan Rane, former senior congress leader pic.twitter.com/GP1VwqfTwp ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Former senior Congress leader and politician Narayan Rane will soon launch his own party, which will be called Maharashtra Swabhimaan Paksh. On September 21, Rane quit the Congress party accusing them of reneging on the promise of making him the state's chief minister when he joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. Rane had also resigned as a Member of the Legislative Council (MLC). The Maratha leader quit amid speculation that he was keen on joining the BJP. On September 26, he also met BJP president Amit Shah in New Delhi. However, according to sources, no political discussions took place during the meeting. The conjecture about Rane joining the BJP was triggered by reports suggesting he had met BJP president Amit Shah in Ahmedabad a few months ago. At a recent rally in Kudal, Rane had blasted the Congress for what he described as the injustice it had done to him and said his supporters would contest the upcoming panchayat polls under a new entity--'Samarth Vikas Panel'. The former firebrand leader of the Shiv Sena joined the Congress on July 26, 2005, and was the next day made revenue minister in the then Congress-led government in the state. Rane, who has pockets of influence in the Konkan region of Maharashtra, was expelled from the Sena by then supremo Bal Thackeray after he voiced displeasure over the latter's son Uddhav gaining prominence in the party. A tough-talking leader, Rane, who was handpicked by Thackeray as chief minister when he decided to remove Manohar Joshi ahead of the 1999 Assembly polls, had recently claimed he had received an offer from the Sena to return to its fold. He, however, did not say if he was offered any post. "It's not about any post. I said I don't want to rejoin the Sena. If the Sena doesn't want me, why would the offer have been made," Rane had said. TCS Q4: Profit drops 0.85% to Rs 8,049 crore, revenue rises 0.23% to Rs 39,946 crore QoQ. Dollar revenue dips 2.5% to $5,444 million QoQ. (Image: Moneycontrol) Tata Consultancy Services in a filing to the stock exchange said that a US court more than halved the USD 940 million jury award granted to Epic Systems, a healthcare software company that had accused the Indian IT player of stealing its trade secrets. The Western District Court of Wisconsin issued an order reducing the USD 940 million awarded to EPIC to USD 420 million. TCS said it plans to appeal the decision. The company has received legal advice to the effect that the order and the reduced damages awarded are not supported by evidence presented during the trial and a strong appeal can be made to superior court to fully set aside the jury verdict, TCS said in a filing with the Bombay Stock Exchange. Last year, a US Grand Jury slapped Tata group companies TCS and Tata America International Corp with a USD 240 million fine in a trade secret lawsuit filed against them by Epic Systems. The Tatas have also been asked to pay another USD 700 million in punitive damages. Epic had accused TCS employees of "brazenly stealing trade secrets, confidential information, documents and data", and using this to build its own healthcare system. The company did not misuse or derive any benefit from EPICs documents and plans to defend its position vigorously before the trial judge as well as in appeal, TCS said in the filing. The company also said the order will not have an impact on its second-quarter results, which will be announced on October 12. By PTI: Hyderabad, Sep 30 (PTI) The Cyberabad Police today apprehended a man for allegedly kidnapping a 20-month old baby girl in Kukatpally here. According to the complaint lodged by the girls father, a car driver, his daughter was kidnapped while she was playing near her house this morning, sub-inspector of Kukatpally police station, P Anil Kumar said. "There was a CCTV camera installed near the crime spot. After verifying the footage we noticed a person carrying a little girl. We identified the person as M Naga Raju, a stone cutting labourer. We went to his house and found the baby," Anil Kumar told PTI. advertisement The officer said the accused was in an inebriated condition when he was caught and would be questioned later. PTI GDK ARS --- ENDS --- "The thought is that parents, grandparents, will bring their kids there to have fun, to use the trails, but also to understand the history of veterans' service in Towamencin," land planner Peter Simone October 01, 2017 On Catalonia's Referendum Some people in Catalonia, a rich and culturally distinct area in north-east of Spain, want to secede from the larger country. According to polls (pdf) less than half of the people in the area support the move. The local government prepared for a referendum and called for a local vote. Polling stations were set up for today. But Spanish laws do not allow for such polls or a separation. Catalonia, like other Spanish regions, already has a good degree of autonomy. If Catalonia were to secede the Basque areas in the north would likely follow. Spain would fall apart. Under Spanish law the referendum is illegal. The central government sent police to prevent the procedure. Street melees ensued. A lot of mistakes have been made by the central government. It was stubborn in negotiations. It reacted too late to - at least partially - reasonable demands. Its insensitivity only incited resistance to it. But it is also responsible for the country as a whole. The behavior of local government is not much better. It is just as conservative, in its own way, as the government in Madrid. Catalonia has a GDP per capita of some $33,580/year. For Spain as a whole the GDP per capita is $26,643/year. Many factors account for the difference. Catalonia has an advantages in climate, in the vicinity of the French border, the high attractiveness for tourists with its capital Barcelona and its beaches. It has a well developed industry. But the "rest of Spain" is also, by far, its biggest market. A richer part of the country does not want to subsidize the poorer ones. But it still wants to profit from them. In general the splitting off of sub-states from the bigger, established nations weakens both. It is easier for outside forces to manipulated smaller states than larger ones. While the motives in this or that case are understandable, they are also, in my view, shortsighted. During the Spanish civil war in the 1930s Catalonia and Basque areas were the last Republican strongholds against the winning right-wing Nationalists. That history lives on in today's conflict. No one should wish to repeat it. Posted by b on October 1, 2017 at 10:16 UTC | Permalink Comments next page Mount Pleasant, SC (29464) Today Mostly cloudy skies early then periods of showers late. Low 53F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.. Tonight Mostly cloudy skies early then periods of showers late. Low 53F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%. By PTI: Washington, Oct 1 (PTI) An unexpectedly strong solar storm hit Mars this month, sparking a global aurora and doubling radiation levels on the red planet, NASA scientists say. The solar event on September 11 sparked an aurora more than 25 times brighter than any previously seen by the MAVEN orbiter, which has been studying the Martian atmospheres interaction with the solar wind since 2014. advertisement It produced radiation levels on the surface more than double any previously measured by the Curiosity rovers Radiation Assessment Detector (RAD) since that missions landing in 2012. The high readings lasted more than two days. "NASAs distributed set of science missions is in the right place to detect activity on the Sun and examine the effects of such solar events at Mars as never possible before," said Elsayed Talaat, programme scientist at NASA Headquarters in Washington. Strangely, it occurred in conjunction with a spate of solar activity during what is usually a quiet period in the Suns 11-year sunspot and storm-activity cycle. This event was big enough to be detected at Earth too, even though Earth was on the opposite side of the Sun from Mars. "The current solar cycle has been an odd one, with less activity than usual during the peak, and now we have this large event as were approaching solar minimum," said Sonal Jain of the University of Colorado Boulders Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, who is a member of MAVENs Imaging Ultraviolet Spectrograph instrument team. "This is exactly the type of event both missions were designed to study, and its the biggest weve seen on the surface so far," said RAD Principal Investigator Don Hassler of the Southwest Research Institute in the US. "It will improve our understanding of how such solar events affect the Martian environment, from the top of the atmosphere all the way down to the surface," Hassler said. RAD monitored radiation levels inside the encapsulated spacecraft that carried Curiosity from Earth to Mars in 2011 and 2012 and has been steadily monitoring the radiation environment at Mars surface for more than five years. RAD findings strengthen understanding of radiations impact on Mars habitability, a key objective of the Curiosity mission. NASA is also using RAD findings for planning the safety of human-crew missions to Mars. Highly energetic solar events can significantly increase the radiation that penetrates through the atmosphere to the Mars surface. The increased radiation also interacts with the atmosphere to produce additional, secondary particles, which need to be understood and shielded against to ensure the safety of future human explorers. "If you were outdoors on a Mars walk and learned that an event like this was imminent, you would definitely want to take shelter, just as you would if you were on a space walk outside the International Space Station," Hassler said. advertisement "To protect our astronauts on Mars in the future, we need to continue to provide this type of space weather monitoring there," he said. PTI MHN MHN --- ENDS --- Pervis Evans is the executive director of Education Midland, which according to its website is an initiative with a mission to empower and align the entire community by connecting people, ideas and resources with opportunity and hope so that all students achieve their highest educational potential. Evans grew up in the South Plains, and for nearly 20 years has served in various leadership, advocacy and reform roles in K-12 education, higher education, nonprofit and state agency. The Educate Midland website also shows this leader in the education arena is also a songwriter, a recording artist and co-owner of a small publishing company. Moving forward, Educate Midland says it will be responsible for convening and facilitating a leadership team, data support team, focus groups and other community partners around a common agenda for education in Midland. Evans provides more information about where Educate Midland is going in this question-and-answer with MRT Media. MRT Media: Can you report any collective impact successes yet? Evans: What began as a partnership between Midland ISD and community leaders to address concerns of teacher shortage and academic downturn has evolved into a collective impact initiative made up of cross-sector citizens committed to advancing student achievement from cradle to career. Through our efforts with Educate Midland, collaboration and alignment of resources is becoming more natural to the way programs and services are rendered. There seems to be a greater effort between community partners to communicate with and engage one another in decision-making. Our partners are becoming more open to the shared use of data to inform best practices in education. More specifically, Educate Midland has: chartered a community leadership team and a data support team; developed an early childhood action network; defined community focus areas around early childhood learning, middle grade achievement and high school/post secondary success; begun developing goals and metrics for each focus area; aided the expansion of best practice models, programs and initiatives (i.e. - culture of ownership, early development instrument, summer reading initiatives, tutoring/mentoring programs); partnered with several community learning initiatives (i.e. - Fun Club, Project Literacy, United Way of Midland Book Fair, Symposium for Early Educators Conference, Midland Health Reading Initiative) supported educator recruitment, retention and development (i.e. - coordinated the Celebrate Teachers, Crockett Staff Appreciation, Teacher Rally and Education Impact Series events, organized a recruitment/ retention task force, supported the MISD goal development and superintendent search process, involved with the System of Great Schools). Our work is just beginning and will increasingly involve greater ownership and participation from the broader community. MRT Media: What are Educate Midlands main objectives for the 2017-18 school year? Evans: Educate Midland is in its early stage of development, and the last school year was a period of organizing, learning and relationship-building within the organization and among community partners. Educate Texas was instrumental in consulting our community and getting us started. During the 2017-18 school year, we are stepping out on our own. We expect to expand our board, staff and volunteer members, to present a baseline scorecard explaining our common agenda and outcome measures, to execute strategies developed by our community action networks and to have a working system in place to analyze the progress and outcomes of those community strategies. MRT Media: How does having a permanent superintendent in place impact Educate Midland? Evans: MISD is a key partner in this work, so having a permanent superintendent in place will only help accelerate the work. It is important that we work in collaboration with and understand the vision of our educational leaders in order to make the greatest impact. MRT Media: What are your first impressions of the new superintendent? Evans: The MISD board of trustees went to great lengths to gather input from the community about the professional characteristics we desired in a new superintendent. I think Mr. (Orlando) Riddick is the result of a thoughtful search. He immediately joined the Educate Midland Leadership Team and has communicated a desire and a plan to engage with educators, parents, students and partners from all sectors of our community. My impression is that Mr. Riddick understands what is expected of him, is not afraid of change or challenge and is ready to present solutions and accept responsibility. At the same time, while the responsibility of a superintendent is great, he is not Superman and will need the support of other stakeholders along the way. MRT Media: What opportunities are there for people who want to get involved? Evans: There are always opportunities for volunteers to get involved in the education system. The first involvement begins with parents and family members taking time to be the first teachers for a child. Ninety percent of brain development occurs (through age 5). Regularly reading to an infant or toddler enhances learning and school-readiness. Early learning centers and K-12 campuses need substitute teachers. Families can get involved with their local Parent Teacher Association. Tutoring and mentoring programs can use more volunteers. Visit midlandvolunteerconnections.org to find out specific volunteer opportunities in education. If you would like to discover what is going on with Educate Midland and how you can be a part, we encourage you to visit our website, educatemidland.org and join our subscriber list. Perhaps you represent a church, business or organization that wants to be more involved. Contact us at info@Educatemidland.org or -818-2620, and well work together to get you plugged into areas of need and interest. MRT Media: Would you care to reflect on the impact Rod Schroder had as interim superintendent? Evans: Mr. Schroder led with purpose, clarity and direct boldness during his year as interim superintendent. He used data to justify the changes he believed needed to take place. He took time to study the culture of the district and the Midland community and offered honest feedback and encouragement. He maximized the limited time that he served by addressing the immediate needs of the district with a focus on instructional development and a shift in mindset. MRT Media: You recently hosted Sir Ken Robinson during an Education Impact Series event. What can you share from that event? Evans: Through special contributions from the Abell-Hanger Foundation, Educate Midland was recently able to bring internationally acclaimed innovation speaker and author, Sir Ken Robinson, to the Permian Basin. This event served as a kick-off to the new school year and to the Education Impact Series, a public forum meant to bring community awareness and diverse perspectives on the possibilities for education in Midland. The Sir Ken Robinson event was well-received by the nearly 600 diverse participants who attended. Prior to his speaking, over 40 vendors participated in an education resource fair, sharing information about the educational services they provide to the community. We also enjoyed a dance performance by the Midland Festival Ballet and a spoken word piece by a high school sibling duo. These precursor events fell right in line with the message of Sir Ken Robinson for a community to work together to create learning environments that embrace student creativity and innovation. He stressed how everything we need to enhance student learning is right here in our community, if we pay attention and make what is needed accessible to all students. In addition, Sir Ken pointed out the dangers of a culture that overemphasizes testing performance and cookie-cutter programs. His thought-provoking ideas will serve as catalysts for future dialogue and exploration of what matters to our Midland citizens, and we plan to bring in other thought leaders on occasion to build upon the community conversation. It was refreshing to learn from survey participants that 100 percent of them would attend another Education Impact Series event in the future, and we are working on plans for the next. MRT Media: Are there other dates, events or meetings you want to share? Evans: Our leadership team, data support team and early childhood action network each meet on a monthly basis, and as action plans are being developed, there are times community partners will be called upon for volunteerism and support. Within the next few months, we will be organizing expert community volunteers to form action networks in the areas of middle-grade achievement (fourth through eighth grades) and high school/post secondary success (ninth-grade credential). The role of each action network will be to develop strategies to support the community goals set by the leadership team. Leaders with vested interest in being a part of either of those networks should contact us. To stay current with Educate Midland sponsored or partnering events, subscribe to our emailing list on our website www.educatemidland.org, follow us on Facebook @educ8midland or send inquiries to info@educatemidland.org or 818-2620. m A hearing is scheduled this month for Clinton Lee Young -- the only current death row inmate who was convicted in Midland County. An order for the hearing signed by Judge Robert H. Moore, presiding by assignment, came after evidence was tested, according to court documents. The hearing in the 385th Judicial District Court will allow parties to present documents and witness testimony and hear counsel arguments, according to the order. The hearing is set for Oct. 16, 10 days before Youngs execution date at the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Huntsville Unit. Young, 34, was sentenced to death in 2003 after he was convicted of the murders of Doyle Douglas and Samuel Petrey. Youngs attorneys submitted a motion to the 385th Judicial District Court to withdraw or modify the execution date, according to a document filed Aug. 28. The motion states a pair of gloves found near Petreys body contained DNA from David Lee Page, a co-defendant in the case. RELATED: Judge signs execution warrant for Clinton Young Moore signed an order on May 25 granting Youngs motion to authorize the release of the gloves for independent examination, according to a document. The gloves werent tested for gunshot residue before trial but were tested in 2015, according to the motion filed Aug. 28. After additional testing, the gloves were found to contain gunshot residue in locations and in amounts that are most likely the result of the shooter wearing them, the motion states. Other new evidence includes Pages admissions to people, according to the document. Both Douglas and Petrey were fatally shot during a 2001 crime spree, according to previous Reporter-Telegram reports. Douglas, 41, was killed near Longview, and Petrey, 52, was kidnapped in Eastland and killed in an oilfield near Midland, according to the reports. Youngs warrant of execution was signed in June, and the date was set for Oct. 26. Young is being held in the Polunsky Unit in Livingston as of Friday, according to TDCJ records. Page, 35, was serving a 30-year sentence for aggravated kidnapping as of Friday, according to TDCJ records. Moore signed an order that was filed on Sept. 15 granting use immunity except for perjury to Page as a witness at the hearing. A staff member at a Texas high school has been placed on administrative leave after a video showing him involved in a physical altercation with a student was posted to YouTube. The video taken at a Sweetwater High School pep rally Sept. 22 shows a man getting into a shoving match with what appears to be a student. The staff member seems to wrestle the student down before other staff members separate the two. By PTI: By Shruti Verma Khare Shenzhen, Oct 1 (PTI) Homegrown handset maker Lava plans to focus on sub-Rs 10,000 mobile phones with 6-7 models in its portfolio to capture a bigger pie of the market in this price segment. "We want to focus and dominate in the sub Rs 10,000 mobile phones segment with a portfolio of 6-7 models. Our strategy is to have limited number of products and drive volumes. With our R&D centre in Shenzhen in China, we are working hard to enhance customer experience," Lava International Head Smartphones Deepak Mahajan told PTI. advertisement The company, which has presence in 11 countries, offers 8-9 feature phones and 6-7 smartphones. Lavas current market share, in the under Rs 10,000 price segment, is around 11 per cent. Mahajan expects India to be become a hub for IT and handset makers and sees global brands emerging from the country. He also expects a big opportunity for his company. He gave example of how giants such as Google and Facebook made it big from the US, Sony in Japan, Samsung, LG and South Korea and Huawei and Oppo in China. He expects similar opportunity to arise from India. According to Counterpoint Research, under Rs 10,000 mobile phones contribute 59 per cent of the total smartphone sales in the country. Lava has operations in 11 countries such as India, Thailand, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, the UAE, Indonesia, Mexico, Myanmar, Pakistan and Egypt. The company reported a revenue of Rs 7,626 crore in the 2015-16 fiscal and 23 per cent growth as compared to the previous year. When asked if the company is looking at foraying into new markets overseas this year, Lava International Senior VP Head of Product Gaurav Nigam said: "We will continue to grow and expand our business in new markets to make Lava products and services available to more customers." Lava, which has a strength of 15,000 employees, plans to increase its head-count to close to 1 lakh in the next 8-10 years, Nigam said. The company said that majority of the increased workforce will be in the manufacturing and field sales team. On the China R&D centre, Nigam said: "With our established R&D centre based out of Shenzhen, Lava is in the process of spearheading the R&D road map among Indian manufacturers in the country...On an average, Lava develops about 8 smartphones and 3 feature phones per year at its China facility". PTI SVK SR ANU MKJ --- ENDS --- Steve Pruett has seen more than his share of booms in three decades in the oil business. None, though, as strange as the one gripping the Permian Basin right now. The telltale signs are the same as always, with companies like his desperate for skilled workers to man the drilling rigs that pierce the horizon in West Texas. Whats unusual, and unnerving, is that the Permian is still thrumming with activity after prices cratered for the stuff it pumps out. Crude is trading for around $50 a barrel, but this is the hottest oil patch anywhere on Earth, a swing producer influencing the trajectory of global markets and threatening OPEC. That either means the industry has become so incredibly efficient that production can continue to rise even if prices dont, or that its throwing money after a mirage. Pruett, chief executive officer of Midland-based Elevation Resources, is more concerned about the latter. Oil men are innately optimistic, and sometimes our optimism is our own worst enemy, he said. This is the funny thing about the business. Ups and downs are so ingrained that crazy success is seen as an omen that the end may be around the corner. It has often been the case. Midland has ridden the roller coaster since oil was discovered in the Permian in 1923. Now the place is on a major upswing thats permeated every sector, from auto sales to hotel bookings to home construction. You would think oil is $100 a barrel the way the real estate market is going, said Victoria Printz, a Realtor representing properties selling for more than $1 million. The average new-home sales price in the metro area shot up 8.5 percent in the past year, and permits for new construction climbed 76 percent. This is extraordinary -- even for Midland,Printz said. A new estimate of the oil contained in the Permian underscores the boom mentality. It holds 60 billion to 70 billion barrels of yet-to-be pumped crude, enough to supply every refinery in the U.S. for 12 years, according to a study by IHS Markit. What gives oil people pause is that costs for everything from pressure pumps to well casing have been rising, up from 20 to 30 percent in the last year, a marker of an overheated situation that could burn out. Another is that possibly too-eager drillers are starting to venture from prime acreage to less bountiful formations, where they may get less bang for their bucks. Experienced workers are harder to find, and training newbies adds to expenses. The quality of work can suffer, too, erasing efficiency gains. Pruett said Elevation Resources recently had a fracturing job that was supposed to take seven days but lasted nine because unschooled roughnecks caused some equipment malfunctions. By this point, weve given up all of our profit margin, he said, referring to the industry. Were over-capitalized, were over-drilling and, if prices dont rise, we might be facing a double dip in drilling. Pruetts hands are tied: Hes working on University of Texas land, and the lease requires development, so he has to keep boring drill bits into the ground. But other companies are slowing down or putting plans on hold as they assess whether what theyre spending will bear enough fruit. Nobody wants this play to die out -- and certainly not because of boom-happy decisions that will flood the market and spur another crash. Its important that we try -- during these periods that look pretty volatile to us -- to pace, said Al Walker, CEO of Anadarko Petroleum on a recent conference call with investors. Anadarko is one of several large energy companies, Chevron and Occidental Petroleum among them, that have expanded operations in the Permian. It covers 75,000 square miles, nearly the size of Great Britain, in West Texas and southeastern New Mexico. Hundreds of millions of years ago, it was a vast inland sea. The water evaporated and thousands upon thousands of feet of shale slowly built up, pressure-cooking deceased aquatic life and creating a massive reserve of oil trapped in the fine-grained sedimentary rock. Other U.S. shale patches have petered out, but this one is special, blessed with unusually thick bands of the mudstones, 10 to 15 times the diameter of those in the Eagle Ford in South Texas. Oil- and gas-soaked layers are stacked on top of each other like a tiramisu, bearing names such as Spraberry, Wolfcamp, Bone Spring and Avalon. Those werent worth a whole lot until the 1980s, when the industry began perfecting fracturing, a method of coaxing petroleum out of shale. It uses directional bores to carve out horizontal holes and blasts the tunnels with high-pressure bursts of water, chemicals and sand. That creates millions of tiny cracks, vastly expanding the areas for escape. The process isnt cheap, which didnt matter when crude was commanding so much in the early part of this decade. Thats when the Permian and other shale fields, including the Eagle Ford and the Bakken in North Dakota and Montana, helped the U.S. reverse decades of declining output. The American surge was a reason for the glut in 2014-the benchmark price went from $140 to $30 in six months -- and there were more than a few obituaries written for high-cost shale. But the Permian roared back within two years, thanks to a combination of more intense fracturing and the use of technology to mark more precise plotting for drilling targets. The number of active rigs has more than doubled since May 2016. In August, Permian output exceeded that of eight of the 13 members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. The flow is projected to rise to a record 2.63 million barrels a day in October, which would account for more than a quarter of the total from the U.S. To Nate Steadmon, who runs the Midland branch of W-B Supply Co., those are just statistics. He knows from behavior which way the wind is blowing. When times are good, drillers want equipment as fast as possible. When its bad, they want it as cheap as possible. In the last couple of months, theyve started asking how quickly we can do it again, Steadmon said. Now time is more of the issue, not money. That is one of those danger signs. But companies are constantly coming up with workarounds to rein in costs, like the hub being set up in a New Mexico pasture. A herd of cows feasted on hay on a recent afternoon, staring through a fence as dump trucks, bulldozers and backhoes kicked up a fog of dust. Occidental Petroleum is building a logistics-and-maintenance center that will host fracturing pumps, steel pipes, sand and other materials by next year. Right now, all that has to be hauled in from Odessa, some 120 miles away. Oxy, which spends about $6.6 million on a well, hopes to slice off from $500,000 to $750,000 of that total. This will be a game-changer, said Jody Elliott, president of the domestic oil and gas division. Maybe the experts will figure it out, and this one will last. But its so reminiscent of the last boom that went bust that it has folks on edge. Curtis Helms, a geologist, was amazed when he drove through the town of Orla, near the New Mexico border. Holy cow, said Helms, director of the Petroleum Professionals Development Center at Midland College. Theres man camps, RV parks, food trucks. You have to be careful not to get blown off the road by the tanker trucks whooshing by. It is crazy. Midland Politicos: Please dont spoil the Midland-Odessa relationship again. Just last night, I attended a wonderful gathering put together by Patrick Payton of Stonegate Fellowship, Collin Sewell of Sewell Family Dealerships and Bob Brescia of the John Ben Shepperd Leadership Institute attempting to Start the Conversation between Midlanders and Odessans on how to make our piece of West Texas an even greater place to live for the future. What a novel concept for our part of the world. Cheers to them for their vision and fortitude to see this conversation through. RELATED: Stonegate pastor: Midland, Odessa will rise together But, much to my chagrin, I opened my mail last week to see another hit piece against one of our Odessa elected officials that smells of the same negative mailings that came out two years ago. Even worse, it is coming from the same group as before, Empower Texans and their sister group Texans for Fiscal Responsibly that according to Wikipedia is funded by the same Midland money guys and several board members of the Texas Public Policy Foundation, as was the case in 2015. Interestingly, they try and humiliate Odessas State Rep for scoring low (65 percent) on their fiscal index when Midlands state representative scored even lower (58 percent) than Odessas. Funny though, the Midland guys dont dare run the same hit piece in Midland which clearly makes this a personal vendetta against Odessa and our elected officials. To me, relations could not be better between the Midland and Odessa folks as far as working together for higher education and joint projects to come out here. We definitely click well as far as the oil business goes. But there are still some individuals that want to control us in Odessa by getting their own candidates elected; candidates that they will certainly control. Sen. Kel Seliger and Rep. Tom Craddick for decades now and more recently Rep. Brooks Landgraf for his first two sessions have done a stellar job for both Midland and Odessa and our common interests in the Texas Legislature, especially when it comes to higher education and energy. I hope many of you can see through what will surely be a huge negative blitz against these men in the coming months by the very rich Midland money folks and their paid for hit piece organizations called Empower Texans and Texans for Fiscal Responsibility. You can be assured that any candidate those two groups back will be beholden to them and their increasingly negative and demeaning way of politicking. It is truly a shame that these organizations and their leaders feel the need to attack and tear someone else down so as to build themselves up. In life, true leadership is not a zero-sum game. We have great leaders representing us in both Midland and Odessa. People from both of these communities are united and steadfast in supporting their achievements and their representation. We will continue to strongly disapprove of the political bullying that serves only to disintegrate our combined regional progress. Join with me in denouncing these smear tactics - they are not worthy of our collective character. Midlanders and Odessans are so much smarter and capable than those promoting these attacks on one of the proudest areas of our great state. We have come a long way in getting our two communities closer together over the last couple of decades. It is time to Include in the Conversation on how politically, we can become even more powerful together too. Lets please dont let a few well-off individuals try and break our communities apart again. Midland Odessa: we are better together. By PTI: Washington, Sep 30 (PTI) Older adults who have trouble identifying common odours are more than twice as likely as those with a normal sense of smell to develop dementia within five years, a study has found. Researchers at University of Chicago in the US conducted a long-term study of nearly 3,000 adults, aged 57 to 85 years. advertisement They found that those who could not identify at least four out of five common odours - peppermint, fish, orange, rose and leather - were more than twice as likely to develop dementia within five years. The team found that although 78 per cent of those tested were normal - correctly identifying at least four out of five scents - about 14 per cent could name just three out of five. Five per cent could identify only two scents, two per cent could name just one, and one per cent of the participants were not able to identify a single smell. Researchers noted five years after the initial test, almost all of the study subjects who were unable to name a single scent had been diagnosed with dementia. Nearly 80 per cent of those who provided only one or two correct answers also had dementia, with a dose-dependent relationship between degree of smell loss and incidence of dementia. "Loss of the sense of smell is a strong signal that something has gone wrong and significant damage has been done," said Jayant M Pinto, professor at the University of Chicago. The study, published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, used a well-validated tool, known as "SniffinSticks." These look like a felt-tip pen, but instead of ink, they are infused with distinct scents. Study subjects smell each item and are asked to identify that odour, one at a time, from a set of four choices. The five odours, in order of increasing difficulty, were peppermint, fish, orange, rose and leather. Researchers noted that 78.1 per cent of those examined had a normal sense of smell, 48.7 per cent correctly identified five out of five odours and 29.4 per cent identified four out of five. They noted that 18.7 per cent, considered "hyposmic," got two or three out of five correct and the remaining 3.2 per cent, labelled "anosmic," could identify just one of the five scents or none. advertisement The olfactory nerve is the only cranial nerve directly exposed to the environment, researchers said. The cells that detect smells connect directly with the olfactory bulb at the base of the brain, potentially exposing the central nervous system to environmental hazards such as pollution or pathogens. Olfactory deficits are often an early sign of Parkinsons or Alzheimers disease. They get worse with disease progression, researchers said. PTI APA SAR SAR --- ENDS --- Area politicians let loose in a new music video that aired Saturday as part of an annual variety show to raise money for scholarships. And if you thought S.A.'s new mayor was all business, you should see him dance. The Gridiron spoofs the year's news events and politicians and is produced by the local chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. It involves many Express-News staffers and other media and public relations specialists. Over the past three years a video segment for the show featuring city leaders dancing has become one of its cornerstones. This year's 2017 Gridiron show was no exception as new Mayor Ron Nirenberg joined Council members getting down to summer hit "Despacito." The video stars Michael Quintanilla, San Antonio Express-News emeritus and the city's popular fashion guru. It was filmed and directed by local videographer Roseann Garcia and drone operators Steven Quintanilla and Greg Wallace. Quintanilla has helped produce the videos since 2014. The first was to "Footloose," the second to "Blurred Lines" and last year's was to "Uptown Funk." And each year leaders such as City Manager Sheryl Sculley, County Judge Nelson Wolff, former Mayor Ivy Taylor and others bust out their best dance moves. "Sheryl is a great dancer and a great sport to do this every year," Quintanilla said before the show Saturday at Texas A&M San Antonio. "She has never said no to me. And we always have fun, which is the point of my dance videos a chance to show a different side of our local politicians," Quintanilla said. New to this year was the addition of S.A.'s First Lady, Erika Propser-Nirenberg, who joined her husband dancing along to the Luis Fonsi hit. The entire City Council gathered to take part in this year's video, another first. Past videos only had a few Council members at a time. But in the video above you can see all 10 members congaing all over City Hall. Quintanilla says he already has an idea for next year's video. Perhaps we will finally see a dancing Gregg Popovich? Editors note: This article was written by a Westhill High School student and published in the schools newspaper, The Westword. The Stamford Advocate is republishing the article as part of a collaboration with Stamford Public Schools. As most people know, Michael Rinaldi is the newest principal at Westhill High School. But how much do students and faculty members really know about him? Rinaldi was born and raised here in Stamford. He made his way through the Stamford Public Schools system and graduated from Westhill. This alone was a reason why he was so attracted by the prospect of becoming head honcho at The Hill. Rinaldi also said it was at Westhill where he discovered his passion for teaching. In an interview with the Westword, he describes the moment he realized he wanted to become a teacher. I had study hall, and Mr. Kotch, my chemistry teacher, read the bulletin that day, Rinaldi said. He said if you had a study hall in that particular period, you can go to the pool and help kids learn how to swim. Rinaldi, at first, intended to go down to the pool to swim. But he realized teaching was for him. I only wanted to go down there because I wanted to go to the pool, he said. But, I discovered how much I really enjoyed helping those kids learn how to swim. Rinaldis teaching career started at Northeast Elementary School. He has also been an administrator at Dolan and Rippowam middle schools and Stamford High. Rinaldi is also fluent in Spanish, which is imperative in a school comprised of 36 percent Hispanic students. While teaching at Northeast Elementary, Rinaldi noticed he had trouble communicating with Hispanic kids and their parents. Rinaldi decided to take a yearlong absence to go to Puerto Rico and learn the language, as well as get a feel for the culture. He found a teaching job there, and having that experience has now allowed him to truly connect with the Hispanic population. Rinaldi describes himself as someone who truly is invested in every single students success, and every school day he can be seen greeting students, his playlist pumping through the sound system for all to hear in the background. Nathan Isenstein is a Westhill High School student and writer for the schools newspaper, The Westword. Editors note: This article was written by a Stamford High School student and published in the schools newspaper, The Round Table. The Stamford Advocate is republishing the article as part of a collaboration with Stamford Public Schools. Over the weekend of Sept. 16 and 17, Stamford High hosted its first Google Summit event. The Google summit was a technology-oriented event organized by SHS Head of Media Mary George. By PTI: (Eds: Adds details) Mumbai, Oct 1 (PTI) Days after quitting the Congress, former Maharashtra Chief Minister Narayan Rane today launched a new party called Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh, and indicated his organisation may align with the BJP. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old tough-talking leader, who has pockets of influence in the Konkan region, told a press conference here. advertisement Rane, who served as the chief minister in 1999 when he was in the Shiv Sena, hinted that his outfit might be veering towards the BJP camp. "I have friends there, so I have no issues with the party (BJP). Let me first make new friends for my party, and then I will be able to announce my next move." Asked if he aspires to become the chief minister, he said, "I still have an ambition to become the chief minister of Maharashtra. It never dies. I will wait for the right time to come." He said he or his new party will never oppose any development work, including Prime Minister Narendra Modis ambitious bullet train project. The BJPs saffron ally Shiv Sena has been critical of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project. The criticism has become increasingly strident following the stampede on the narrow foot overbridge linking Parel and Elphinstone Road stations that claimed 23 lives recently. Earlier, there was speculation that Rane may join the BJP as some reports suggested that he had met party president Amit Shah in Ahmedabad a few months ago and later in New Delhi. However, a section in the BJP was learnt to be not in favour of Ranes induction into the party. The Shiv Senas threat to review its continuance in the Maharashtra government was also seen as a hint to the BJP not to take Rane into the party fold. The Shiv Sena has been bitterly critical of Rane, who had objected to Uddhav Thackerays elevation in the party. Shiv Sena supremo Bal Thackeray had expelled Rane from the party following which the Maratha leader joined the Congress on July 26, 2005. He was made the revenue minister in the then Congress-NCP government in the state the very next day. Ranes son Nitesh, an MLA known for his strongarm tactics, had launched Swabhimani Sanghatana around a decade back. His organisation was often locked in confrontation with the Shiv Sena. Today, senior Rane borrowed the name for his new party from his sons organisation. Asked about the future of his sons outfit and his own party, Narayan Rane said, "Now, both would become one entity. The Swabhimani organisation will be a part of the political party." advertisement Rane had resigned from the Congress last month after accusing the party having reneged on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined it 12 years ago. He had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. Asked if he would contest the election for the seat that has fallen vacant following his resignation, Rane said he would take a call after the Election Commission announces the schedule. Rane also criticised Uddhav, saying "Everyone in Shiv Sena, except for Uddhav Thackeray, is my friend. He hardly understands any issue and keeps criticising BJP leaders and their decisions. It is due to his leadership that the party has been widely ridiculed." "I have similar equations with Ashok Chavan (the state Congress chief). Except for him, everyone in Congress is my friend," he said. PTI ND NM GK SK SK --- ENDS --- An 8-year-old Liberty County boy died Saturday night while shooting guns with his family members at their property on CR 3560 near Plum Grove in north Liberty County, according to a report from the sheriff's office. Around 10 p.m. Saturday, the boy, his father, 35-year-old Aaron Rincon, and other family members were using a very old .22 caliber semi-automatic rifle with no trigger guard to take turns shooting at tin cans near a wood pile, the report states. The Czech billionaire whose upstart party shook up the establishment four years ago now wants to realign the political middle ground on his own terms. Andrej Babis, who's almost certain to become the Czech Republic's prime minister after next month's elections, said he wouldn't partner with parties on either extreme of the political spectrum. It's less obvious for Babis, however, where his ANO party will find its natural allies. "Common sense and problem-solving" is how Babis, 63, defines his agenda. "I don't know, maybe we will be in the opposition," he said in an interview in Prague last week. The second-richest Czech is taking a different tack from other leaders in Europe, who've at times sought compromise with political outliers. In Sweden, the biggest opposition party opened itself up to cooperation with an anti-immigration party with neo-Nazi roots. The junior coalition partner in Bulgaria is a loose alliance of nationalist parties. Babis, himself no stranger to anti-immigration rhetoric, said ANO, the overwhelming favorite to win elections on Oct. 20-21, won't accept the Communists or the anti-immigration Freedom and Direct Democracy party -- known by its Czech acronym SPD -- as a coalition partner. The latest poll published Friday shows the two parties garnering almost a fifth of the vote, with the Communists finishing third and SPD clearing the 5 percent threshold to enter parliament. SPD's leader, Tokyo-born lawmaker Tomio Okamura, has urged voters to harass Muslims by walking dogs and pigs by mosques and to stop buying kebabs because they fund Islamic movements. The virulent campaign has made inroads in the European Union member of 10.6 million, despite the country having a tiny Muslim community. The Communists have never officially renounced the crimes of the Soviet-dominated Czechoslovak regime and want the country to leave the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Meanwhile, Babis is looking to protect his political flanks and bend the mainstream to his liking after rising to popularity among Czechs by channeling anti-EU sentiment. Blaming German Chancellor Angela Merkel's open-door policy for terrorism, he's denounced a shared system of quotas for a redistribution of migrants already in the EU, and advocated using NATO forces to sink people smugglers' ships off the North African coast. Babis has also rejected French President Emmanuel Macron's call for faster EU integration and said he doesn't want the Czech Republic to adopt the euro. While calling the Social Democrats corrupt and fiscally irresponsible, Babis stopped short of rejecting future cooperation. ANO has already been part of the coalition with the left-of-center party, and despite their differences, the ruling alliance is set to be the first since 2002 to survive a full four-year term. "It's about the people" on the other side of the political divide, Babis said when asked if he could imagine forming a coalition with the Social Democrats again. As examples of Social Democrat politicians with whom he could "have good chemistry, go for dinner, discuss, form a team," Babis named parliament Speaker Jan Hamacek and Foreign Minister Lubomir Zaoralek. Babis has often criticized his coalition partners as lazy and incompetent. Similarly to President Donald Trump, he wants to run the state like a business. Babis also said he would like to change the country's electoral system from proportional to majority representation, reduce the number of ministers in the government and simplify parliamentary procedures to expedite the adoption of laws. Uneasy to start with, the current government coalition of ANO, the Social Democrats and the junior Christian Democratic party has gradually devolved into outright hostility between Babis and Prime Minister Bohuslav Sobotka, who teamed up with the opposition to pass a law that forced the tycoon to put his assets into a trust fund. The premier eventually fired Babis as finance minister and convinced lawmakers to strip him of parliamentary immunity that was shielding him from a criminal probe into the alleged misuse of EU funds. The perceived conflict of interest and the fraud investigation haven't put a dent in the billionaire's popularity. The most recent opinion poll shows ANO enjoys the support of 31 percent of decided voters, more than double the backing of its nearest challenger, the Social Democrats. Under Sobotka's leadership, the ruling party has been steadily losing support despite a generous boost to pensions and increases in the minimum wage and public-sector salaries. Babis admitted that he, too, wants to keep up increases in pensions, which are a fraction of those in the EU's wealthier west. "Of course we have to take care of old people," Babis said. --- Bloomberg contributors: Paul Abelsky, John Micklethwait, Peter Laca and Michael Winfrey. MAGDEBURG, Germany - For years, debate in the parliament of this east German state capital on the banks of the Elbe flowed as languidly as the cool waters of the river on a clear autumn's day. But then, in March 2016, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party stunned the cozy local political establishment with a second-place finish. Ever since, the currents in the state parliament have boiled and churned, the glass-paneled debating chamber transformed into a forum for seething exchange. Lawmakers question each other's patriotism, and some refuse to sit together in the parliamentary cafeteria. Innocuous-seeming debates over issues such as elder care devolve into bitter re-litigations of the country's refugee policies. And, almost daily, insults fly that evoke the worst of German history. "Nazis!" the far right's opponents shout. "Stasi!" the AfD's lawmakers reply, using the name of communist secret police in Cold War East Germany. The sudden transformation of the political culture in Magdeburg from numbing to noxious offers a preview of the future that could await Germany's federal Parliament in Berlin after the AfD surged to third place in Sept. 24's election, becoming the first far-right party in more than half a century to win seats in the Bundestag, the legislature's lower house. As in Magdeburg's legislature before last year, the tone in the Bundestag has long been consensual in the extreme, with the two major parties joined in a coalition government and with little else to disturb the harmony of a body where, in direct response to the darkest chapters of Germany's past, civil discourse is prized. But the AfD, which won 94 seats in the recent vote, has vowed to intrude noisily on the quiet. On election night, party leader Alexander Gauland thundered that the AfD would use its prominent new platform to "hunt" Chancellor Angela Merkel and her government. The five parties that control the remainder of the seats in the 709-member Bundestag have said they will not cooperate with the AfD and have denounced the party's anti-immigrant, anti-Muslim rhetoric. That makes the AfD's chances of actually using its perch in the federal Parliament to enact legislation minimal, at best. Yet, as Magdeburg shows, the party doesn't need to pass laws to have an outsize influence. "The tone has changed," said Roger Stocker, a political scientist at the city's Otto von Guericke University. "It's more aggressive. It's more rough. There's less respect. The language used is not what you'd expect in [the state] parliament. "I think," Stocker said, "the Bundestag will go the same way." The AfD's emergence last year as the second-largest party in Saxony-Anhalt, the struggling eastern German state of which Magdeburg is the capital, was even more surprising than its relative triumph nationally on Sept. 24. At the time, the three-year-old party had never scored higher than 12 percent in a state election. But on March 13, 2016, it doubled that total in Saxony-Anhalt, storming its way into a parliament that had been dominated for a decade by a tightknit coalition between the country's two dominant parties. "It was a big shock," said Stocker, who is an active member of one of those establishment parties, the Social Democrats. "There was paralysis. Nobody thought they would get that kind of result." The outcome forced the two main parties to add a third - the Greens - to the state's coalition government, just as results of the national election are likely to yield an uncomfortable three-way coalition among parties that are less than natural allies. And just as it plans to do nationally, the AfD's disruption of the existing order did not stop there. AfD opponents in the state parliament say the party's lawmakers brought a new mode of behavior to the chamber, one in which they openly cheered their own, jeered others, interrupted when they disagreed and smashed long-standing taboos. When climate change comes up, AfD members interject that it's a hoax. If there's a debate over funding for the elderly, the far-right party demands to know why refugees are getting money that it says should be going to German senior citizens. Issues that were never on the state parliament's priority list, such as the wearing of burqas among members of the very small Muslim population in Saxony-Anhalt, have crept onto the agenda. "It's not who makes the best argument anymore," said Tobias Krull, a member of the state parliament from the center-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU), which leads the government here and nationally. "It's who makes the loudest argument." Krull said a group of children recently visited the parliament to observe the debate. Afterward, one of them shared his impressions, Krull said: "He said, 'If we behaved in school as you behave here, we'd be kicked out.'" It's not just in Saxony-Anhalt. The AfD now has a presence in 13 of the 16 German state parliaments. A recent study by the Otto Brenner Foundation found the party had brought a sharper and more belligerent tone to state government, along with a new focus on polarizing issues such as refugees, Islam and immigration. Members of other parties in Saxony-Anhalt said the behavior goes well beyond rudeness, and echoes the rhetoric of the Third Reich. In February, the AfD's leader in the state, Andre Poggenburg, denounced left-wing activists in local schools. "Help us once and for all get rid of these malignant growths on the German national body," he said, words that struck many here as being uncomfortably similar to those of Nazi leaders. Members of left-wing parties say they've been verbally attacked in ominous and dehumanizing ways, including with the German word "versifft," meaning "filthy." "Their choice of words is shameful," said Dorothea Frederking, a member of the Saxony-Anhalt parliament from the Greens. "It's really a pity that right-wing extremists are sitting in our parliament 70 years after the Second World War. Years ago, it was unthinkable to have these kinds of debates. But now they've come back." Poggenburg, blond, blue-eyed and younger-looking than his 42 years, acknowledged in an interview that his party's members are inflaming tensions. But that, he said, is what they were elected to do. "Before the AfD, the debates had been very sleepy and comfy," he said. "It's our goal to provoke. That's what the people wanted." He also dismissed any similarity between his party's rhetoric and that of the Third Reich. "If you're going to make 10 statements, the likelihood of one of them being used in Nazi times is high," said Poggenburg, who described his party as the only patriotic one in Germany. And he accused the AfD's rivals of stooping to incivility first. Members from some other factions, he said, won't shake the hands of AfD members, sit with them in the cafeteria or acknowledge them at social events. Plus, he said, the name-calling goes both ways, with the far-left Die Linke party being especially aggressive. "For every three times they call us Nazis or fascists, we might call them communists or Stasi once," he said. Not every party has responded to the AfD with pure derision. The state premier, 63-year-old Reiner Haseloff, said the party has repeatedly gone "below the belt" with its rhetoric, and that the AfD's use of language that echoes Germany's Nazi past is particularly intolerable. But his party, the ruling CDU, has shown a willingness to work with the AfD that other factions see as disconcerting. The CDU recently teamed up with the far right to pass legislation creating a commission to investigate left-wing extremism - a move that drew a swift rebuke from Merkel, who has sworn not to engage the AfD. Haseloff, once an ally of Merkel who broke with the chancellor over her response to the refugee crisis, said his party has an obligation to take seriously the forces that gave rise to the AfD, even if it disagrees with the far right's tactics. "Up until now, there hasn't been a discussion about German identity and how much migration is a good thing and to what extent are we bringing conflicts that are happening all over the world to Germany," Haseloff said. "If we don't hear the signal from voters, then the AfD is not going away." By Nicole M. Bautista San Antonio police said they were called to a home on the Southwest Side Sunday morning after receiving a report that an 11-year-old was shot in the leg. Upon arrival, they discovered the shots were fired in attempt to break up a fight between two family dogs, and the girl was injured when fragments of a stray round struck her leg. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Jacob Beltran Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Jacob Beltran Show More Show Less 3 of 3 A family disturbance call led to an hours-long standoff that went into the evening Saturday on the Northwest Side. San Antonio Police Department spokesman Sgt. Michelle Ramos said police responded to a family disturbance at about 4 p.m. in the 8600 block of London Heights. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate If you were looking to check out San Antonio's newest eating and outdoor live music venue, you're going to have to wait a few more days as the public grand opening for The Rustic has been delayed once again. A spokesman for the restaurant, bar and live music venue said they are still trying to get their final inspection complete and approved, something club management had thought would be complete by Saturday. The bar's website on Friday announced the opening date as Saturday, Sept. 30. "Unfortunately we're still working on final inspections for the space," Matt Schmertz, director of marketing for FreeRange Concepts, said Saturday. RELATED: The Rustic makes grand opening in S.A with Pat Green performance The Rustic had a massive grand opening Thursday night, but did so with a temporary permit, allowing them to operate for that single night. The 28,000-square-foot restaurant is on the far North Side in The Rim shopping center, and is partly owned by Pat Green, who performed there Thursday. According to San Antonio Fire Department spokesman Joe Arrington, the issue holding up the public opening deals with the venue's fire alarms. The original public opening was to be Friday evening, but was pushed back until Saturday night. Now Playing: San Antonio's massive food and drink complex The Rustic made its grand opening Thursday, Sept. 28, 2017, with an invitation-only party. Singer and part owner Pat Green also performed at the grand opening. Video: San Antonio Express-News Employees who showed up for work Saturday were told by local managers to go home and that the club was now closed until sometime next week, according to a person who knows workers of the club, but did want to be identified. RELATED: SAFD forces The Rustic to close for 1 day following star-studded grand opening Schmertz, who attended the private grand opening Thursday, said he and the rest of the management group "had a really incredible experience with our staff Thursday." He noted they were excited to open and get those employees back to work. "We'll know more next week," Schmertz said. "We are planning on opening mid-week, but no firm date is set." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate San Antonio police say speed was a factor in a fatal single-vehicle crash just north of downtown Sunday morning. According to police, a white pickup truck was traveling south at a high rate of speed on the 1200 block of Brooklyn Avenue around 12:15 a.m. when it crashed into a utility pole. Officials said the driver was pronounced dead at the scene. A female passenger was rescued from the vehicle by firefighters, who removed the roof from the pickup truck using Jaws of Life. The female was transported to University Hospital in critical condition. Investigators continue to investigate. NBautista@express-news.net By PTI: Panaji, Sep 30 (PTI) Goa Governor Mridula Sinha has has described father of nation Mahatma Gandhi as a true "patriot and philanthropist." "In todays time feelings of patriotism, truth and non-violence have taken a back seat. The materialistic world is facing much trouble because of our selfish needs and desires. "Therefore, there is a need to remember and inculcate in ourselves the feelings of oneness and non-violence, preached by Mahatma Gandhi," Sinha said in a message released this evening. advertisement "He (Gandhi) was a true patriot and a true philanthropist in all sense because he not only thought about India and its people, but also was concerned about the complete humanitarian race," she said. She recalled that the idea of truth and non-violence was at the core of Mahatma Gandhi?s thoughts. "He was the epitome of patience, peace and perseverance. He played a pivotal role in Indias struggle for Independence and started the satyagraha movement in India to protest the acts that deprived all Indian of important civil liberties," the Governor said. PTI RPS NRB --- ENDS --- A layer of cold, damp air has drifted in from the ocean and nearly smothered a trio of wildfires on California's Central Coast that were endangering homes and forcing evacuations just a few hours earlier. All 900 people told to evacuate in the city of Lompoc on Friday afternoon were told they can return, Santa Barbara County fire spokesman Mike Eliason said. "Thing have died down considerably," he said. "We're feeling really optimistic that we can put this thing to bed tonight. The blazes are 10 percent contained, but even inside the fire lines there is no visible flame in several places, Eliason said. Earlier, a half-dozen small fires that erupted along a road merged into the three blazes that burned 300 acres of thick manzanita, chaparral, grass and oak, Eliason said. Winds pushed the flames close to Lompoc neighborhoods, threatening about 199 homes, and about 900 people were told to evacuate, he said. The historic La Purisima Mission, founded in 1787, was threatened and evacuated. By evening, however, the winds had eased and a marine layer of cooler, wetter air was arriving. Flames that had crept close to homes and sent fiery embers into backyards had vanished from many stretches of the 600-acre fire, he said. About 270 firefighters and 11 aircraft fought the blaze. Neighborhoods were doused with colorful fire retardant from the air. "Some of the houses are completely red; the houses, the cars, the roads, everything is painted Phos-Chek red," Eliason said, referring to the fire retardant. One shed was damaged, vegetation in the gutters of one home burned, and smoke drifted into a house with open windows, but there were no significant damages from the fires, Eliason said. There was no immediate word on what caused the fires, although the California Highway Patrol indicated it was investigating whether a car dragging a chain might have sparked them. Meanwhile, a Southern California fire that damaged four homes earlier in the week was 75 percent contained Friday. The Canyon Fire that erupted Monday along the border between Corona and Anaheim turned 2,600 acres about four square miles of land to ash. Firefighters managed to protect nearly 2,000 homes as the blaze shifted in unpredictable winds southeast of Los Angeles. On Saturday, the California Firefighters Memorial Ceremony honored 31 California firefighters who died in the line of duty, adding their names to more than 1,300 already inscribed on the limestone wall in Sacramentos Capitol Park. The memorial bears the names of California firefighters who have died in the line of duty since California became a state in 1850. 'We can never say 'thank you' enough to the brave men and women who give service - and their lives - to keep us safe," said Attorney General Xavier Becerra. "Today we memorialize 31 firefighters who answered the call...and offer our promise that their courage and sacrifice will never be forgotten." The wall first unveiled in 2002 is the site of an annual ceremony sponsored by the California Fire Foundation, a nonprofit organization created by California Professional Firefighters in 1987. "The dedication and honor of the men and women we remember today cannot remain inside the walls of the firehouse it deserves to be on display for all to see," said Lou Paulson, chair of the California Fire Foundation and president of California Professional Firefighters. "Our fellow Californians will come to this hallowed place, see the names on this memorial, and never forget what it means to give 'the last true measure of devotion,'" he added. The annual ceremony is conducted by the California Fire Foundation, a non-profit charitable organization created by California Professional Firefighters in 1987. The California Highway Patrol is reporting that two women were killed during a fatal head-on collision on northbound Interstate Highway 880 in Oakland on Saturday morning. The collision occurred at the Broadway off-ramp and was first reported at 4:18 a.m., according to the CHP. According to witnesses, the collision happened after one of the women came on to the interstate southbound, against traffic, with her headlights off. Other vehicles sustained damage as drivers hit their brakes to avoid the vehicle traveling in the wrong direction. The CHP issued a Sig-alert due to the collision, closing three lanes. It has since been cancelled. The incident is still under investigation, including a possible DUI, but that's only conjecture since both drivers are dead. Authorities have found the hiker who went missing in Californias Sequoia National Park. The parks' helicopter spotted 49-year-old Edward Newbegin hiking towards Mineral King on the Franklin Lakes Trail. Park rangers made contact with Newbegin and have confirmed he was uninjured and escorted him out of the wilderness to reunite with his family. "We're very glad to be able to report that the missing hiker was found alive and uninjured," said Incident Commander David Fox. "There are extra hazards in the mountains at this time of year. We ask that our hikers take extra precautions and check extended forecasts before they leave for the wilderness." Newbegin became separated from a group of hikers last Wednesday in the lower Big Arroyo area of the park, which is located in the Sierra Nevadas. The park is no advising hikers to stay together, stick to their planned itinerary and let someone know when they return from their trip. Head Start and Early Head Start programs in the Chicago area are getting more than $42 million from the federal government. In a news release, U.S Senators Tammy Duckworth and Dick Durbin of Illinois say the money is coming from the federal Department of Health and Human Services' Administration for Children and Families. The city of Chicago is getting more than $20 million. Organizations in the city receiving money are the Christopher House, Children's Home and Aid Society of Illinois, Chicago Commons Association and the Ounce of Prevention Fund. Other Illinois recipients include Kankakee School District No. 111, Catholic Charities of the Diocese of Joliet, the Child Care Resources & Referral in Joliet and Two Rivers Head Start Agency in Aurora. Accusations that Puerto Ricans aren't doing enough to help themselves is outraging many in North Texas. Saturday morning, President Trump tweeted, Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort Louis and Sandy Polemeni arrived in North Texas from Puerto Rico three days ago. They brought Sandy's 85-year-old mother with them. It took them days to get out. Despite what the President tweeted, they say they witnessed neighbors helping neighbors before they left. We cannot get out of thin air things that we need. We need the gasoline, we need the water, We are doing everything we can. We're not just twiddling our thumbs waiting for the government to come help us. We're doing whatever we can, Sandy Polemeni said. The sentiment was shared among Puerto Rican diners at Adobos Puerto Rican Cafe in Irving. "He don't know what he's talking about. He just doesn't know," said Jorge Candeleria, who moved to Irving from Puerto Rico seven years ago. By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 1 (PTI) The Urban Affairs Ministry will "examine the issues" raised by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal over the proposed fare hike by the Delhi Metro, a senior official today said. Terming the fare increase as "unacceptable", Kejriwal had written to Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs Hardeep Singh Puri, demanding that the decision be withheld and reviewed. advertisement "The minister (Puri) has asked UD Secretary D S Mishra to examine the issues raised by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal over the proposed fare hike," a spokesperson of the ministry told PTI. Kejriwal has stiffly opposed the planned hike, to be effected from October 10, and yesterday claimed that it would a violation of the recommendations of the fare-fixation panel. "The fare-fixation committee had recommended a gap of one year between two fare hikes. This recommendation is being completely violated because the proposed second hike in October, 2017 will take place even before six months since the previous fare hike," he said in the letter to Puri. The committee, comprising representatives of both the state and the Centre, which have equal stakes in the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), is entrusted with recommending fare hikes. The Delhi Metro fares were last revised in May. If the hike is effected, the fares will go up by a maximum of Rs 10 from October 10. The existing fare structure is: up to 2 kms -- Rs 10, 2-5 kms -- Rs 15, 5-12 kms -- Rs 20, 12-21 kms -- Rs 30, 21-32 kms -- Rs 40 and for journeys beyond 32 kms -- Rs 50. From October 10, for a distance of up to two kilometres, the fare will remain Rs 10, but for a distance between two and five kilometres, it will go up from Rs 15 to Rs 20. For the subsequent slabs, it will go up by Rs 10 each, which means the maximum fare will be Rs 60. The Delhi Metro, on its part, has been maintaining that it has a "huge loan liability" and a rapidly rising operating ratio, which means its expenditure as against every rupee earned is going up. In his letter, Kejriwal had referred to the financial model of the Hong Kong Metro and suggested that following it would significantly improve DMRCs finances and lead to a much lower fare hike. He also mentioned that his assertion was based on the "advise" of the fare-fixation panel. advertisement "The fare-fixation committee has advised the DMRC to raise funds through real estate development from the large number of properties allotted to it by the government. "If this is done efficiently and transparently, the resultant income will help reduce the fare of the ordinary commuter, as in the case of the Hong Kong Metro," the statement quoted the chief minister as saying. PTI MP KND RT --- ENDS --- The sole African-American member of the board overseeing Austin's public transportation authority has said a black executive should not be hired to lead the transit agency. Beverly Silas made the remark during an August meeting of the Capital Metro board as members discussed hiring a new CEO and president. A video recording of the meeting shows her saying, "Austin is not the place for them." Silas clarified Friday to the Austin American-Statesman that she doesn't oppose hiring an African-American. But she says that, "because of the environment here, they might be subject to failure." Silas says Austin has drawn strong black managers who excelled in prior roles but ran into problems when they took posts in the capital. U.S. Census figures in 2014 show Austin had an African-American population of just 8 percent. An Air France flight to Los Angeles from Paris was forced to land in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador following "serious damage" to one of the plane's four engines on Saturday. The airline said the plane landed safely in the afternoon after being diverted to Goose Bay airport as a precaution. Passengers on board the aircraft tweeted photos and video of the plane flying through the clouds with a damaged engine. "We heard this tremendous bang. It was like the plane hit a Jeep at 35,000 feet," passenger Pamela Adams said in a telephone interview. "We grabbed onto something and then we sat down, and the plane righted itself fairly soon." Passengers nervously joked to one another as they tried to make sense of the commotion, Adams said. She figured the plane had struck a bird, but then, it became clear that the situation was more dramatic. The pilot came on over the loudspeaker and said the plane had lost one of its engines and would be landing in Canada, Adams said. The plane landed 90 minutes later. The crew handed out meals as they waited on the runway for hours. Air France said it brought in two flights to carry the 497 passengers from Goose Bay to Los Angeles. It's been a long journey, but Puerto Ricans, Ketsy Echevarria and her husband Luis Nieves were reunited at last, in the maternity ward of Baptist Hospital in Kendall on Saturday and they welcomed their baby boy to the world. "I'm very excited because we've been desperate for him to get here because baby Lukas was supposed to be here in two weeks and they have to induce my baby so he's coming out today hopefully," said Ketsy Echevarria. With the help of American Airlines, the expectant mother and her eight-year-old daughter were able to fly out of Puerto Rico, arriving in South Florida on Thursday. "We're very excited and we're very grateful to be here," said Echevarria, "because if I didn't come and I don't know what would happen over there." Her husband was forced to stay behind on the island at first, but after some coordinating American Airlines was able to get him on a last minute flight on Saturday. He said he felt happy to be back at his wife's side as she gives birth to their baby boy, Lucas. They've been trying for a second child for five years. "Yesterday I received a text message if I could help a 38 week pregnant patient that was coming from Puerto Rico and of course I said yes, bring her immediately," said Dr. Jennifer Schell, and Obgyn at Baptist Hospital. Dr. Schell is a boricua herself who grew up and went to medical school on the island. She felt a personal connection and took this challenge full on. "Ketsy left behind her husband and her parents and she came with her eight year old daughter to Miami just to find a better place to deliver her child," said Schell, "She knew she wouldn't be able to get to a hospital and probably if she did the doctor wouldn't get to the hospital because of the lack of gas." Even though they're joyful to welcome a new life, the family wants to use their story to shed light on a tough situation after they were forced to leave their hurricane stricken homeland, which is still in dire need of help. "It's a mixed feeling because I feel very fortunate to be here and all the people that are helping us but I left my parents and my family and everybody over there and they don't have even food or water because it's not getting to them," said Echevarria. Dr. Schell is seeking donations to send necessary medical supplies to the island through her non-profit, Doctors 4 Puerto Rico. For more information on ways to contribute or help the situation in Puerto Rico you can click here. An arrest has been made in the shooting of a 6-year-old boy in North Philadelphia. On Friday around 7:45 p.m. police responded to a report of a person shot on 24th and Norris streets. When they arrived they were met by a man who stated his 6-year-old son had been struck by gunfire. The boy was taken to the hospital and treated for a gunshot wound to the left shoulder. He was then taken to St. Christopher's Hospital where he is currently in good condition. Police don't believe the boy was the gunman's intended target. On Saturday police identified a suspect in the shooting. On Sunday, police and a SWAT team executed a search warrant at his home and took him into custody without incident. Police say his identity will be released Monday morning. "If I wasnt there, if the Navy chose not to send me, they would have been all killedtheres no question in my mind, Vietnam veteran CAPT Paul Jacobs told NBC 7. Jacobs and the crew of the USS Kirk received two congressional commendations from the U.S. government at the Veterans Museum and Memorial Center in Balboa Park this weekend for their role in leading the effort to save more than 30,000 Vietnamese veterans near the end of the war. Saturday was the first time the crew had been recognized formally by the U.S. government. The ceremony included dignitaries and congressional, county and city officials. On April 30, 1975, Jacobs was told to return to the coast to rescue what was left of the South Vietnamese Navy. After Saigon fell, Frank Doah was one of thousands of South Vietnamese refugees fleeing Communist forces. The American ships who has been picking up Vietnamese refugees at that time, and would just go there and we was picked up and we [got] onboard, and thats how we came to this nation, Doah said. Were so grateful. After a six-day journey, the USS Kirk escorted the refugees to safety in the Philippines. Though they were not thanked immediately after the war, four decades later their service has not been forgotten. The ship was first homeported in San Diego and CAPT Jacobs is leading a donation drive to get it back here. The mission was the largest humanitarian effort ever undertaken by the U.S., and became the greatest influx of refugees in U.S. history as 1.5 million Vietnamese came to the United States over the next 15 years. Melania Trump has responded after a Massachusetts school librarian rejected a shipment of 10 Dr. Seuss books sent by the first lady as part of National Read a Book Day. In a lengthy letter titled Dear Mrs. Trump posted to the Horn Book blog, Cambridgeport Elementary School librarian Liz Phipps Soeiro thanked the first lady for the note she sent to students at the school, but said she was returning the books because "...my school doesnt have a NEED for these books." She added, "Why not go out of your way to gift books to underfunded and underprivileged communities...?" She also suggested that more thought could have gone into the selection of the books, saying that "Dr. Seuss is a bit of a cliche..." The White House responded to NBC Boston's request for comment on Thursday afternoon. "Mrs. Trump intends to use her platform as First Lady to help as many children as she can. She has demonstrated this in both actions and words since her husband took office, and sending books to schools across the country is but one example," said Stephanie Grisham, the first lady's communications director. "Turning the gesture of sending young school children books into something divisive is unfortunate, but the First Lady remains committed to her efforts on behalf of children everywhere." Many in Cambridge said they agreed with the school librarian's decision to send back the books. "The people in the White House need to do some homework on different topics, and Cambridge does not need extra books," resident Dan Trajman said. "Perhaps the nature of the books that were selected could be a bit more thoughtful as well," noted Chris Walter, the parent of a Cambridgeport Elementary School student. "Given that we are in Cambridgeport, I think thats to be expected that theyre going to make a political statement," said Natasha Ristivojevic, a Cambridge mother. Still others were surprised that any school would turn away a cornerstone of learning. "She should have said thank you to that, not sent them back," parent Renaud Vinson said. "I think all books are readable," added Maeve Condon. "I think that no matter what your opinion is, if theres multiple, then thats great. That means two kids can take them out at the same time." Cambridge Public Schools said they support their employees right to voice personal opinions, but noted, "We have counseled the employee on all relevant policies, including donations policies and the policy against public resources being used for political purposes." Catalonian separatists vowed Saturday to ignore a police ultimatum to leave the schools they are occupying to use in a vote seeking independence from Spain. As police methodically sealed off hundreds of schools, some parents decided to send their children home and girded for pre-dawn confrontations Sunday with police. Tensions rose across the country over the planned vote. In the Spanish capital of Madrid, thousands marched to protest the separatists' attempt to break up their nation, demanding that Catalan leaders be sent to jail. In Barcelona, the capital of Catalonia, thousands more took to the streets to urge their prosperous region to stay inside Spain. The police deadline of 6 a.m. Sunday for the activists, parents and children in the occupied Catalan schools is designed to prevent the vote from taking place, since the polls are supposed to open three hours later. Spain's Constitutional Court suspended the independence vote more than three weeks ago and the national government calls it illegal. Police have been ordered to stop ballots from being cast on Sunday and have been cracking down for days, confiscating millions of ballots and posters. Catalonia's defiant regional government is pressing ahead despite the ban and the police crackdown, urging the region's 5.3 million registered voters to make their voices heard. Spain's foreign minister said Saturday the Catalan government's plan is anti-democratic and runs "counter to the goals and ideals" of the European Union. "What they are pushing is not democracy. It is a mockery of democracy, a travesty of democracy," Minister Alfonso Dastis told The Associated Press. A top Spanish security official in Catalonia says police have already sealed off more than half of the 2,315 polling stations and disabled software that was to have been used in the referendum. Enric Millo, the highest-ranking Spanish official in the northeastern region, said parents and students were found to be occupying at least 163 schools but about 1,000 more still need to be checked. The regional police force has been ordered not to use force in vacating the schools. Millo said anyone remaining in schools after 6 a.m. will need to be removed in line with a judge's order. "I trust in the common sense of Catalans and that people will operate with prudence," he said. Authorities have already confiscated 10 million paper ballots in the last few days which will make it much more difficult for Catalonian officials to carry out an effective vote. Millo said the government would tolerate ad hoc voting in the streets but that any results could not be considered a valid electoral test. "They can always put a makeshift table in the street, with some buckets, and put papers in," he said. "But what Catalan authorities have promised, an effective referendum with legal basis and binding, is something that won't happen." At the Congres-Indians school in Barcelona, designated as a polling place, activist Quim Roy said he would be sending his two daughters home before the deadline out of concern for possible violence. He said other parents planned to do the same. "Who knows what will happen if the Guardia Civil comes?" Roy said, referring to the Spanish national guard. He said he would not resort to violence but will not leave the building voluntarily. "If they tell me I can't be in a public school to exercise my democratic rights, they will have to take me out of here. I won't resist, but they will have to carry me out," he said. Organizers have set up a range of activities in the schools including yoga sessions, games, film screenings and picnics to keep spirits high as the historic confrontation with Spain's central government unfolds. Roy said there were no ballot boxes or ballots yet at the school but he was not bothered by that. "They will appear," he said with a shrug. At the La Sagrera primary school in Barcelona, parent Saverio Trioni said 20 parents and children slept over on Friday but "we expect way more tonight. The plan is 100 at least." They are holding a music festival to keep everyone occupied. Trioni said, however, that "we will leave if ordered to." A pro-independence grassroots group admitted that Sunday's vote could be in jeopardy unless more schools were kept open for it. Open Schools spokesman Ramon Font told the AP he did not have an exact number on how many schools were being occupied by activists but felt it was more than the number stated by police. "If the number of schools kept open does not rise, then the ability to exercise our right to self-determination will be in serious jeopardy. It will be very difficult to vote," Font said. In Madrid, thousands of people rallied Saturday in a central plaza to protest the Catalan independence vote, angry that it could divide Spain. Some shouted "Long live Spain!" and "Puigdemont to jail!" Catalan regional President Carles Puigdemont, who openly favors breaking away from Spain, is among those promoting the independence vote. In Barcelona, Francisco Morales, a 69-year-old retiree, said he was marching Saturday to defend the unity of Spain against the "lies" of Catalan separatists. Morales and his wife were among thousands protesting the independence referendum. "We don't want division. It's been enough lies telling people that they can't be Catalans and Spanish at the same time," Morales said. "The politicians supporting independence are bending the law to tear this country apart." The main civic group behind Catalonia's push for independence said given the concentrated efforts by Spain to block the vote that a turnout of 1 million voters, less than a fifth of the electorate, should be considered an "overwhelming success." Jordi Sanchez, president of the Catalan National Assembly, told reporters that police actions in Catalonia may make a large turnout difficult. Catalan authorities had hoped previously for a larger turnout than the 2.3 million people who voted in a mock referendum in 2014 in which 80 percent favored independence. The Catalan government has pledged to declare independence from Spain within 48 hours of Sunday if the 'yes' vote wins, no matter what the turnout is. Giles reported from Madrid. Aritz Parra contributed from Barcelona. The Trump administrations top education official scrapped Obama-era guidance for evaluating campus sexual assaults last week. Every college in the country can now determine for themselves how they assess and investigate sexual assault claims. The guidance the Obama administration released in 2011 and updated in 2014 instructed universities to use a preponderance of the evidence standard. Education Secretary Betsy DeVos announced on Sept. 22 new, interim guidelines that give colleges the option to stick with that standard or implement a harder-to-meet "clear and convincing evidence" standard. News4 asked eight colleges in the D.C. area what standard they will use for evaluating sexual assault claims. Three schools said they will stick with the Obama-era rules, three schools said they're still deciding what to do and two schools did not respond to inquiries. Here's what the schools said: Georgetown University Georgetown will keep the Obama-era rules in place until further notice, a statement from the school says. Our current policies and processes will remain in place while we review the Q&A guidance and await the Departments formal regulations, the statement says. A university spokesman declined to make additional comments. George Washington University GW will continue to use the Obama-era preponderance of evidence standard, according to a statement by university president Thomas LeBlanc. Student Eve Zhurbinsky, a senior with double majors in political science and history, participated in a protest against DeVos' decision. Zhurbinsky said she wants her school to keep the Obama-era standard and do a better job of helping students who say they were attacked. No matter what happens at the federal level, GW needs to take a closer look on how best to prevent violence from occurring and how to ensure that survivors feel safe, she said. Another student told News4 she was sexually assaulted by a fellow student. She chose not to report the attack to school officials or police. I was worried that if I did report, it would be a lot more pain and drama for me. People would assume I was lying," she said. She asked that News4 withhold her name to protect her privacy. She said she worries that the DeVos policy change will deter survivors from reporting crimes and make it harder for them to prove their cases if they do report. "Things are probably going to get even worse now," she said. "This is the wrong direction. We need more protection, not less. University of Maryland UMD will continue to comply with the Obama-era standards, a university spokeswoman said. Steven Clark, a junior who belongs to the school's College Republicans group, said he supports DeVos' decision. I think the Obama administration had good intentions when they put that out, he said. "But I agree with Secretary DeVos with the need to have more due process. Clark said he thinks the Trump administration's move will make college judicial proceedings on sexual assault more fair. Catholic University Catholic has yet to decide whether or not they will impose stricter standards, a university spokeswoman said. Sophomore Griffin Namin, a politics major, said he's eager for the school to announce what they will do. Party politics aside, there needs to be a standard [for all universities], he said. George Mason University GMU administrators are evaluating DeVos interim guidance, President Angel Cabrera said in a statement. School officials did not respond to requests for additional information. American University AU said in a statement issued Sept. 8, a day after news broke that DeVos would change federal policy, that "any federal guidance that may come will be reviewed thoroughly with our community." The school has not made additional comments about whether they will continue to follow the Obama-era guidance or if they will adopt a higher standard for evidence. School officials did not respond to requests for additional information. Maureen Smith, a senior at the school and the director of a student-run women's rights group, said she thinks DeVos' decision is a step backward. My thoughts went to ... how much work it took to have Title IX processes be supportive of survivors, and how regressive these changes will be," she said. Howard University Officials at Howard did not respond to inquiries about what they will do. University of the District of Columbia Officials at UDC did not respond to inquiries about what they will do. A New Hampshire man was shot and killed outside of his home in Saco, Maine early Saturday morning. Maine State Police said 53-year-old Michael Burns, a Rochester, New Hampshire native, was shot on the front porch of his home on Nye Street just before 1:30 a.m. Detectives said the man who shot Burns called the police. Two other people were inside of Burns' home at the time of the shooting. Detectives investigating the incident said that there is no threat of danger to the public. One person was killed in an officer-involved shooting in Belmont, New Hampshire Saturday afternoon. Joseph Mazzitelli, 46, was shot by a Belmont police officer just before 3 p.m. at an Irving Gas Station located at 9 Plummer Hill Road. According to Attorney General Gordon MacDonald, an officer recognized Mazzitelli at the Irving as the subject of several outstanding warrants. The officer confronted Mazzitelli, who acknowledged his identity and wanted status. MacDonald said that at this point Mazzitelli drew a firearm. The officer then drew his weapon and shot Mazzitelli once. Mazzitelli was transported to the Lakes Region General Hospital where he was later pronounced dead from his injuries. The officer was not injured in the incident. Eleven eyewitnesses inside the Irving were also unharmed. The incident remains under investigation. Anyone with information on the incident or on Mazzitelli is advised to contact Belmont police at 603-223-8849. Mohammad Azmal Haque served in the Indian Army for 30 years before retiring as a Junior Commissioned Officer last year. He lives in Guwahati, Assam. On October 13, he will have to prove that he is an Indian citizen. By India Today Web Desk: Appointed as the Junior Commissioned Officer in the Indian Army by former President APJ Abdul Kalam and now retired after having served the forces for 30 years, ex-army engineer Mohammad Azmal Haque has been asked to prove that he is an Indian citizen. The foreigners tribunal has summoned Azmal Haque to appear before it on October 13 with documents to prove that he is not an illegal migrant from Bangladesh living in India. advertisement Azmal Haque's wife Mumtaz Begum had to go through the same process in 2012 when Azmal Haque was still a mechanical engineer with the Indian Army serving at Chandigarh. Azmal Haque received a notice from the Foreigner's Tribunal last month asking him to appear before it with documents that may prove that he is a citizen of India by birth. The notice had asked Azmal Haque to present his case before September 11. But, the notice landed his place after the expiry of date. Azmal Haque got another notice later asking him to appear before the foreigners tribunal in Guwahati on October 13. The tribunal has listed him in the category of 'doubtful voters'. WHAT IS A FOREIGNERS TRIBUNAL? Several foreigners tribunals have been set up in Assam to identify illegal immigrants in the country. These tribunals were set up in Assam under the Foreigner (Tribunal) Order of 1964 to determine the status of citizens whose Indian nationality is found to be doubtful. First such tribunal came up in 1986 after the Assam Accord signed in 1985 between AASU and the Rajiv Gandhi government at the Centre. The agreement fixed March 25, 1971 as the cut-off date for detection and deportation of illegal Bangladeshi migrants in Assam. As per 2015, the number of tribunals increased to 100 following the complaints about the increase in the number of cases related to alleged illegal migrants. It was a big election issue in Assam during the last Assembly polls in 2015. The Sarbananda Sonowal government has looked to strengthen the tribunals to keep BJP's election promise. CURIOUS CASE OF AZMAL HAQUE The summons sent to Azmal Haque states that he arrived in India after 1971 following the political and national upheaval in Bangladesh. But, Azmal Haque has a different story to tell. According to Azmal Haque, his father Maqbool Ali was an Indian citizen. Maqbool Ali's name, according to Azmal Haque, was in the 1966 voter's list and also in village surveys in done in 1961-62. He says he has the kheraj patta from 1963. His mother Rahimon Nesa's name was mentioned in the 1951 National Register of Citizens (NRC). (Photo: @AmanWadud) Now, a lawyer by the name of Aman Wadud has shared some documents of Azmal Haque's family on Twitter to prove his Indian roots. According to one of the documents, Azmal Haque was born in Kamrup district in 1968. Now retired from the Indian Army, he lives at Kalahikash, Guwahati. advertisement Azmal joined the Indian Army in 1986 as a mechanical engineer. Another document shows that the former President Kalam appointed him as a Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) in the rank of Naib Subedar in 2003 during Atal Bihari Vajpayee government. He retired last year as JCO. (Photo: @AmanWadud) Incidentally, his wife Mumtaz Begum too had to prove her citizenship in 2012 before one of the foreigners tribunal. After she presented the documents, the foreigners tribunal held her as Indian citizen. (Photo: @AmanWadud) The documents show Azmal Haque as her husband. Azmal Haque was posted at Chandigarh when his wife had been summoned by the foreigners tribunal. (Photo: @AmanWadud) Interestingly, in May this year, Azmal Haque had applied for a franchise of customer point of bank. The Assam police officials visited him and verified his credentials. One of his sons is studying at the Rashtriya Indian Military College (RIMC), Dehradun. The RIMC is a feeder institution for the National Defence Academy, Indian Naval Academy and subsequently the Indian Armed Forces. Dear India,AzmalHaque,ex-IndianArmy,wants u all to listen to him& request @PMOIndia to stop harassing IndianCitizens in d name of foreigners pic.twitter.com/5xHfB1Ldji- Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 advertisement Azmal Haque claims to be a Khilonjia Axomiya - an identity for those who trace their origins in Assam. On the other hand, as per the Supreme Court directive, the Assam government is required to update its National Register of Citizens by the end of this year. --- ENDS --- A Massachusetts man who was shot in an apparent drive-by shooting last week has died. Chelsea police and Suffolk District Attorney Daniel Conley said Sunday that the 37-year-old city resident died at Massachusetts General Hospital on Saturday night. A 19-year-old woman is recovering from injuries she sustained in the Wednesday shooting that took place in the area of 119 Congress Ave. The man's death is being investigated as a homicide. No one has been identified. Last week, police said they were interested in a small gray sedan, possibly a Honda, that appeared to have fled the scene down Congress Street towards Shurtleff, then Marginal. Police were not sure if the shooting was gang related, but had said the incident did not appear to be random. Anyone with information regarding the incident is urged to call the 24-hour tip line at 617-466-4880. Christian charity does Big Sleep Out for homeless Christian charity does Big Sleep Out for homeless On Friday October 13 Norwich homeless charity, Hope into Action, will be hosting its Big Sleep Out event at Cafe Britannia. The charity is challenging the people of Norfolk to join them for an evening to experience a very small taste of what it might be like to be homeless overnight. The event will start with food, acoustic music and personal testimonies from local people who have experienced homelessness. At 10pm when the cafe closes, those who are willing and able are invited to bed down in front of the cafe and on the heath for a potentially wet and cold night without the comforts of home. The aim of the event is to increase awareness of the struggles faced by homeless people in Norwich and to raise funds to enable Hope into Action to continue their work to combat these issues. The award-winning charity was founded in Peterborough in 2010 and opened a Norwich project in 2012. The aim of the charity is to change the lives of the most disadvantaged in our city by providing them with beautiful homes and surrounding them with positive role models who will encourage them to make good life choices. Hope into Action Norwich have seven houses open and has housed 67 people since it opened. They are opening an eighth house later in the year and are currently in the process of buying house number nine. When looking for a venue to hold their Big Sleep Out, Hope into Action approached Britannia cafe first. As Norwich Coordinator, Kate Doran-Smith says, Finding new and exciting ways to fundraise is always a challenge, especially for a small charity like ourselves. Hope Into Action are committed in our holistic approach to work in partnership with other agencies, not only to deliver excellent service, but to also join in unity with other likeminded people who are also trying to support the most marginalised and vulnerable in society. Cafe Britannia are an example of this and our event with them on Oct 13th is evidence that together we are stronger. Homelessness is a growing concern in the UK with rough sleeping increasing by 16% in 2017. The need for services such as those provided by Hope into Action is greater now than ever before. As Davina Tanner OBE, Chief Executive of Britannia Enterprises says, "We are delighted to be working with Hope into Action on The Big Sleep Out event as it is an issue close to our hearts. Here at Britannia Enterprises we offer mentoring, training, employment and rehabilitation to prisoners in order to reduce re-offending We know, first hand, how challenging it can be for ex-prisoners to find somewhere safe to live A lack of housing options puts people at risk and we support all work that seeks to help people get a roof over their head - because having a place to live gives people a fresh start and can often be the first step towards a brighter and better future. We are grateful for all the work that Hope into Action do in helping people to achieve this. Tickets for the event are 20, which includes a meal and also breakfast in the cafe for those braving the elements! Click here to buy a ticket or phone Kate Doran-Smith for further details: (01603) 927271. Hope Into Action relies on the local church daily to operate this project and they are calling on them again to support this event. By PTI CHENNAI: Tamil film superstar Rajinikanth today said fame and clout earned in the world of cinema were not enough to help one make a mark in politics, and stressed there was something beyond these attributes that ensured success in public affairs. Rajinikanth said his contemporary Kamal Haasan possibly knew what that something was, but might not want not share the secret with him. The two stars were among a host of dignitaries at the inauguration of a memorial constructed by the Tamil Nadu government for the iconic actor Sivaji Ganesan. To press his case, Rajinikanth cited the instance of the late thespian, saying that he could not succeed in politics despite being immensely popular. "Sivaji (Ganesan) has left a lesson not just in cinema but also in politics. He started his own political party, fought and lost (elections) from his own constituency. This was not an insult to him, but the people of that constituency," he said at the function, attended by Deputy Chief Minister O Panneerselvam and Haasan, among others. "So, the message is, to succeed in politics, it's not enough to just have fame and clout (earned in cinema). There is something beyond that... I don't know what it is," he said, adding that Kamal Haasan possibly knew what this was. "But even if he knows it, he won't share it with me," he said, as the gathering laughed. If you have to succeed in politics, merely name, fame and money are not enough. It is something else that is needed: Rajinikanth in Chennai pic.twitter.com/6Hm1rU5rds ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Tamil Nadu has had a rich history of cinema marrying politics. Ganesan's contemporary, M G Ramachandran, not only floated the AIADMK after walking out of the M Karunanidhi-led DMK, but also went on to become the state chief minister. Chennai: Tamil Nadu Deputy CM, Kamal Haasan & Rajinikanth at inauguration of actor Sivaji Ganesan's memorial. pic.twitter.com/95A4t6Xo0K ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Of late, both Haasan and Rajinikanth have been indicating that they may join politics, with Hasasan taking repeated potshots at the ruling AIADMK over issues such as corruption and the spread of dengue. AAP supremo and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal had met Haasan here recently but while their meeting triggered speculation about a political alignment, the two did not make any announcements. ALSO READ: I want to be Chief Minister for people of Tamil Nadu; I will wear the crown of thorns, says Kamal Haasan At the event today, Rajinikanth said Haasan might have shared with him the secret to success in politics "if I had asked for it two months ago". "He might have shared it. When I say you (Haasan) are senior to me in cinema, and are like an elder brother and ask him to share that with me, he says come with me I will tell," he said. Haasan had recently reportedly said he had held talks with Rajinikanth amid rumours that the two would join hands politically. Actors Kamal Haasan & Rajinikanth interact with each other at inauguration of actor Sivaji Ganesan's memorial in Chennai. pic.twitter.com/igwhUJqfrQ ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Heaping praise on Ganesan, Rajinikanth said the memorial, and an earlier statue put up in his honour by Karunanidhi when he was chief minister, were not installed only because he was an actor. Such honours were in recognition of the fact that Ganesan brought to life freedom fighters and kings with his onscreen performance and took them to the masses, he said. Rajinikanth recalled that Ganesan had vibuthi (sacred ash) on his forehead "at a time when atheism was at its peak". "He touched great heights only due to his performances," he said. The actor of mega hits such as Kabaali thanked late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa for the memorial and Karunanidhi for the earlier installation. Rajinikanth also said Panneerselvam was "fortunate" to have been able to inaugurate the memorial. "Panneerselvam is very fortunate, it has been proved many times," he said in an obvious reference to the leader being made chief minister thrice-- twice when Jayalalithaa was convicted in different court cases, and later after her death in December 2016. When asked Kamal Hassan how to be successful (in politics), he said, 'Come along with me, then I will tell you.' : Rajinikanth in Chennai pic.twitter.com/3NmlK1Yeit ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Haasan, who is at loggerheads with the ruling AIADMK, said Ganesan was an actor who had "transcended" all kinds of boundaries -- political, regional and national. "If I had not been in cinema, I would have been a fan and even if I was not allowed entry here, I would have been waiting (outside). None could have stopped me," he said. Any government has to respect "this great artiste and they will respect him... No need to compel or plead with anyone...It will happen by itself," he said in an apparent reference to the controversy surrounding today's function. Earlier, many sections including Ganesan's actor son Prabhu, opposition DMK and fans of the late star had demanded that top leaders of the government including Chief Minister K Palaniswami inaugurate the building though originally Fisheries Minister D Jayakumar and his cabinet colleague Kadambur Raju (Information Minister) were supposed to have led the event. Palaniswami had later clarified that he could not attend the function because of prior commitments, even as he expressed his respect and admiration for Ganesan. He, however, deputed Panneerselvam to inaugurate the building, constructed at an estimated Rs 2.80 crore. Haasan thanked the "film world, government and politics for allowing" him to felicitate Ganesan today. CHENNAI: Tamil film superstar Rajinikanth today said fame and clout earned in the world of cinema were not enough to help one make a mark in politics, and stressed there was something beyond these attributes that ensured success in public affairs. Rajinikanth said his contemporary Kamal Haasan possibly knew what that something was, but might not want not share the secret with him. The two stars were among a host of dignitaries at the inauguration of a memorial constructed by the Tamil Nadu government for the iconic actor Sivaji Ganesan. To press his case, Rajinikanth cited the instance of the late thespian, saying that he could not succeed in politics despite being immensely popular. "Sivaji (Ganesan) has left a lesson not just in cinema but also in politics. He started his own political party, fought and lost (elections) from his own constituency. This was not an insult to him, but the people of that constituency," he said at the function, attended by Deputy Chief Minister O Panneerselvam and Haasan, among others. "So, the message is, to succeed in politics, it's not enough to just have fame and clout (earned in cinema). There is something beyond that... I don't know what it is," he said, adding that Kamal Haasan possibly knew what this was. "But even if he knows it, he won't share it with me," he said, as the gathering laughed. If you have to succeed in politics, merely name, fame and money are not enough. It is something else that is needed: Rajinikanth in Chennai pic.twitter.com/6Hm1rU5rds ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Tamil Nadu has had a rich history of cinema marrying politics. Ganesan's contemporary, M G Ramachandran, not only floated the AIADMK after walking out of the M Karunanidhi-led DMK, but also went on to become the state chief minister. Chennai: Tamil Nadu Deputy CM, Kamal Haasan & Rajinikanth at inauguration of actor Sivaji Ganesan's memorial. pic.twitter.com/95A4t6Xo0K ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Of late, both Haasan and Rajinikanth have been indicating that they may join politics, with Hasasan taking repeated potshots at the ruling AIADMK over issues such as corruption and the spread of dengue. AAP supremo and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal had met Haasan here recently but while their meeting triggered speculation about a political alignment, the two did not make any announcements. ALSO READ: I want to be Chief Minister for people of Tamil Nadu; I will wear the crown of thorns, says Kamal Haasan At the event today, Rajinikanth said Haasan might have shared with him the secret to success in politics "if I had asked for it two months ago". "He might have shared it. When I say you (Haasan) are senior to me in cinema, and are like an elder brother and ask him to share that with me, he says come with me I will tell," he said. Haasan had recently reportedly said he had held talks with Rajinikanth amid rumours that the two would join hands politically. Actors Kamal Haasan & Rajinikanth interact with each other at inauguration of actor Sivaji Ganesan's memorial in Chennai. pic.twitter.com/igwhUJqfrQ ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Heaping praise on Ganesan, Rajinikanth said the memorial, and an earlier statue put up in his honour by Karunanidhi when he was chief minister, were not installed only because he was an actor. Such honours were in recognition of the fact that Ganesan brought to life freedom fighters and kings with his onscreen performance and took them to the masses, he said. Rajinikanth recalled that Ganesan had vibuthi (sacred ash) on his forehead "at a time when atheism was at its peak". "He touched great heights only due to his performances," he said. The actor of mega hits such as Kabaali thanked late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa for the memorial and Karunanidhi for the earlier installation. Rajinikanth also said Panneerselvam was "fortunate" to have been able to inaugurate the memorial. "Panneerselvam is very fortunate, it has been proved many times," he said in an obvious reference to the leader being made chief minister thrice-- twice when Jayalalithaa was convicted in different court cases, and later after her death in December 2016. When asked Kamal Hassan how to be successful (in politics), he said, 'Come along with me, then I will tell you.' : Rajinikanth in Chennai pic.twitter.com/3NmlK1Yeit ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Haasan, who is at loggerheads with the ruling AIADMK, said Ganesan was an actor who had "transcended" all kinds of boundaries -- political, regional and national. "If I had not been in cinema, I would have been a fan and even if I was not allowed entry here, I would have been waiting (outside). None could have stopped me," he said. Any government has to respect "this great artiste and they will respect him... No need to compel or plead with anyone...It will happen by itself," he said in an apparent reference to the controversy surrounding today's function. Earlier, many sections including Ganesan's actor son Prabhu, opposition DMK and fans of the late star had demanded that top leaders of the government including Chief Minister K Palaniswami inaugurate the building though originally Fisheries Minister D Jayakumar and his cabinet colleague Kadambur Raju (Information Minister) were supposed to have led the event. Palaniswami had later clarified that he could not attend the function because of prior commitments, even as he expressed his respect and admiration for Ganesan. He, however, deputed Panneerselvam to inaugurate the building, constructed at an estimated Rs 2.80 crore. Haasan thanked the "film world, government and politics for allowing" him to felicitate Ganesan today. By India Today Web Desk: Visuals show Mumbai stampede victim being robbed of jewellery, cops launch probe Distressing visuals viral on social media show miscreants robbing a dead victim of the Mumbai stampede, which killed 23 people. Mumbai Police has launched an investigation into the matter. Hafiz Saeed slaps Rs 100 million defamation notice on Pakistan FM for 'darling of US' remark advertisement Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif had said at an event in the US that 26/11 attacks mastermind Hafiz Saeed, the Haqqanis and the Lashkar-e-Taiba were "liabilities" for Pakistan. India aim for top ranking as Australia look to end series on a high India, having already clinched the five-match ODI series with an unassailable 3-1 lead over Australia, will be aiming for the top spot in the ICC ODI rankings. Is Ranveer going to a psychiatrist? Padmavati is to blame Getting into the skin of Alauddin Khilji has reportedly taken a toll on Ranveer Singh. --- ENDS --- Champaign, IL (61820) Today Snow showers. Low near 30F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of snow 70%. Snow accumulations less than one inch.. Tonight Snow showers. Low near 30F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of snow 70%. Snow accumulations less than one inch. New Delhi: India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy through trade and revenue channels, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) said in its latest report. The total trade between India and Bhutan was valued at $ 817 million in 2016-17, up from $ 750 million a year ago, as per Indian government data. India's exports to Bhutan totalled $ 509 million while imports came in at $ 308 million. "India's Goods and Services Tax (GST), implemented in July 2017, may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy... through trade and revenue channels," stated the Asian Development Outlook 2017 Update report. According to the report, Bhutan's imports will likely increase as Indian exports are zero rated under GST, making the imports cheaper. "Exports to India will be subjected to GST, removing Bhutan's previous competitive edge over Indian producers," it stated. Additionally, rebates of Indian excise duties to the Bhutanese government will end as these taxes have been subsumed within GST, implying a loss of budget revenue, it said. The Government of Bhutan, the report said, has decided for the time being not to levy higher taxes on imports from India, but to use credit policy to restrain import demand, especially for automobiles. Bhutan imports machines, medical equipment, processed food, iron and steel, fibre, pharma, hardware and electrical transformers, among others, from India, while exports include household articles, pepper, electric components and electricity. New Delhi: India will receive its first ever shipment of US crude oil when a very large crude carrier (VLCC) docks at Paradip port in Odisha on Monday. Indian Oil Corp (IOC) in early July booked the first US cargo, opening floodgates that saw other state-owned refiners including Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd (HPCL) rush to buy US crude oil. "The ship carrying 1.6 million barrels of US crude will reach Paradip sometime around midnight tonight or early tomorrow morning," IOC Chairman Sanjiv Singh told PTI here. The Indian government has encouraged state-controlled refiners to buy US and Canadian crude from the US Gulf coast as it looks at cheaper alternatives that have emerged due to global supply glut. A US energy official had on Friday stated that IOC and BPCL have committed to buy eight shiploads of US oil by March 2018. "We have booked a second cargo as well for delivery at Vadinar in Gujarat in about a month from now," Singh said. "We expect to buy one shipload of US crude every month through tenders." While in the first purchase IOC is importing 1.6 million barrels of high sulphur crude Mars from the US and 400,000 barrels of Western Canadian Select oil, in the second it has bought 1.9 million barrels of US crude, half of it being shale oil, he said. "We have bought 950,000 barrels of light sweet Eagle Ford shale oil and 950,000 barrels of heavy sour Mars crude in the second tender," he said. India, the world's third-largest oil importer, joins Asian countries like South Korea, Japan and China to buy US crude after production cuts by oil cartel OPEC drove up prices of Middle East heavy-sour crude, or grades with a high sulphur content. Buying US crude has become attractive for Indian refiners after the differential between Brent (the benchmark crude or marker crude that serves as a reference price for buyers in western world) and Dubai (which serves as a benchmark for countries in the east) has narrowed. Even after including the shipping cost, buying US crude is cost competitive to Indian refiners, an industry official said. The IOC deal cames within weeks of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's June-end visit to the US when President Donald Trump talked of his country looking to export more energy products to India. To encourage US crude purchases, the government has allowed refiners to use a foreign rather than an Indian-owned vessel for the purchase. Indian refiners typically have to use domestic vessels for their crude imports. BPCL has bought two of the US cargoes -- 500,000 barrels each of Mars and Poseidon varieties of medium-to-high-sulphur crude for delivery to its Kochi refinery between September 26 and 15 October and 1 million barrels of US WTI Midland sweet crude for delivery in October. HPCL too has made its first purchase of the US oil, buying 1 million barrels of Mars crude from trading firm Trafigura for delivery in December at Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Bharat-Oman Refineries Ltd (BORL) has also bought 1 million barrels of Mars crude from Trafigura for November 16- 25 arrival. BORL is a 50:50 joint venture between BPCL and Oman Oil, which operates a 6 million tonnes a year refinery at Bina in Madhya Pradesh. A VLCC can carry up to 2 million barrels of oil. New Delhi: The apex consumer commission has asked real estate firm Unitech Ltd to refund over Rs 41 lakh to a buyer, who had booked a property in one of its projects, saying the realtor had indulged in unfair trade practice. The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) has asked the company to refund Rs 41,15,320, to Haryana resident D K Mathur, saying "the allottee cannot be expected to wait for possession of the apartment for an indefinite period". It also noted that the firm was not in a position to hand over the possession of the apartment. The bench headed by Presiding Member Ajit Bharihoke also awarded Rs 10,000 as litigation cost to Mathur and said that the firm had failed to hand over the possession even after eight years of promised delivery date. "The opposite party (firm) is not in a position to offer possession of the apartment. The company shall refund the amount with simple interest at 10 percent per annum without any further liability. "Thus, in our view, this is a case of the opposite party not being in a position to offer possession of the apartment as the allottee cannot be expected to wait for possession of the apartment for indefinite period," the commission observed. It also said that despite receiving almost 95 per cent of the amount, the firm failed to deliver the possession of the apartment. "In absence of any explanation for failure to comply with the stipulation of delivery of possession, we have no hesitation in concluding that the opposite party has committed deficiency in service as also has indulged in unfair trade practice," the commission said. According to the complaint, in 2006, Mathur had paid over Rs 41 lakh and booked an apartment in Unitech Horizon, a residential project of the firm in Alistonia Estate at Greater Noida in Uttar Pradesh. Mathur was promised delivery of possession of the apartment by the end of 2008, but he failed to get it. The company had said it was not in a position to hand over the property as the delay in completing the construction and delivery of possession, were beyond its control. New Delhi: Tata Motors said its Chief Financial Officer (CFO) C Ramakrishnan has retired with effect from Saturday. Consequently, he ceases to be the CFO and key managerial personnel of the company, Tata Motors said in a BSE filing. Besides, the company said Ravindra Pisharody, who has resigned, ceases to the Executive Director (Commercial Vehicles) and key managerial personnel of the company with effect from September 30. In June, Pisharody had resigned from his role as head of the company's commercial vehicles division citing personal reasons. He held the position of Executive Director (Commercial Vehicles) since June 21, 2012, having joined Tata Motors as Vice President Commercial Vehicles (Sales and Marketing) in 2007. By PTI: By Harinder Mishra Jerusalem, Oct 1 (PTI) In an apparent dig at Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan who claimed Israels spy agency Mossad had a hand in the Kurdish referendum for independence, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that whenever "uncomfortable" such leaders see a "Mossad" hand. "Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum, apart from the deep, natural sympathy that the people of Israel have had for many years for the Kurdish people and their aspirations," Netanyahu told his cabinet today at its weekly meeting. advertisement "I understand why those who support Hamas and want to see the Mossad everywhere that is uncomfortable for them," the Israeli Prime Minister said a day after Erdogan accused Israel of interfering in the Kurdish independence vote. Netanyahu was the only world leader to endorse an independent Kurdistan. The Israeli leader had said that Israel "supports the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to achieve a state of their own" ahead of the September 25 referendum vote. Erdogan yesterday said that the fact that Israeli flags were waved during events celebrating the yes vote in Kurdish areas proves Israels involvement. A foreign news agency quoted the Turkish leader as saying that "this shows one thing, that this administration (the Kurdish leadership in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in-hand together". Iraqi Kurds overwhelmingly backed independence in the referendum with 92 per cent voting yes, defying neighbouring countries which fear the vote could fuel Kurdish separatism within their own borders and lead to fresh conflict. The Kurdish population is scattered along Iraqi, Iranian, Turkish and Syrian territory. It has stuck to its identity despite all attempts to assimilate and disperse it. The referendum took place in the territories of Iraqs Kurdish Regional Government. The Lebanese Shia militant group Hezbollah also struck a note similar to the Turkish leader with its head Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah describing the referendum as part of a US-Israeli plot to carve up the region. PTI HM KUN --- ENDS --- New Delhi: After serving in the Army for 30 years, an Assam-based veteran has been asked to prove his nationality by a Foreigners Tribunal. A notice by the tribunal places Mohd Azmal Hoque, who retired as Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO), in the 'doubtful-voter' category, asking him to submit relevant documents to prove his Indian citizenship. He has been asked to appear before the local tribunal on October 13, a report in the DNA said. The notice reportedly says that Hoque entered India in 1971 without proper documentation. Hoque is not the first in his family to be subjected to this ordeal. In 2012, his wife Mamtaj Begum was summoned by the tribunal to prove her citizenship. I have served the Indian Army for 30 years. In 2012, I got a notice saying I was a doubtful foreigner, but I submitted all documents in the tribunal court which had declared me an Indian citizen. Why do I have to be humiliated so many times? I request the Prime Minister, the President, and the Home Minister to end this harassment of a proper citizen, Hoque told CNN-News18. The matter was brought to the attention of the Indian Army by lawyer Aman Wadud via Twitter. Mohd.Azmal Haque,served in Indian Army for 30yrs, Retd as Junior Com Officer,now accused of being illegal immigrant by AssamPolice. @adgpi pic.twitter.com/UYrSuyr5U5 Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 Replying to Waduds tweet, Major DP Singh notified the Eastern Command which said necessary assistance will be provided to the veteran. Kochi: Father Tom Uzhunnalil, the Kerala priest who was released recently after more than one-and-a- half years in captivity in Yemen, reached Kochi on Sunday morning. "I thank God Almighty. I thank everybody who has worked for my release," Manorama Online quoted the priest as saying on his arrival from Bengaluru. Earlier this week, Father Tom had landed in New Delhi from the Vatican City and met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, thanking them for their support. In March 2016, militants had barged into the care home for the elderly set up by Mother Teresa's Missionaries of Charity in Yemen's Aden and shot dead many, including four nuns, among whom one was from India. Father Tom was only one who was taken away by the terrorists and held in captivity by them till he was released. He was kept blindfolded for most part during his captivity and held at more than one location, IANS reported. New Delhi: Former railway minister Dinesh Trivedi has exposed the rot in the railways and hit out at the government for the poor standards of hygiene maintained on trains, including premium category ones like the Shatabdi Express, by showing the contaminated beverages being served to passengers. Trivedi boarded the Shatabadi to Delhi on Saturday and showed to CNN-News18 the dirty water and lemon juice that was served to him. Today is Dussehra. I just opened the Fresca lime water and see what I found inside. Have a look at it. This is what we are supposed to drink, he said in a video, as he displayed the juice pack with grime at its base. He rued the fact that fares have been hiked so much but even then clean water is not available on trains. Slamming the BJP government at the Centre, he said the people must protest against the poor facilities or they will continue to suffer. We too are responsible for this as we do not protest enough. We take a shot of it, it runs in your channel, people will tweet it and railways will say this is what the company has given us, he said and demanded that the government cancel Frescas contract. The TMC leader, who was sacked as railway minister in 2012 after proposing formation of a rail regulator for fare hikes, said that there must be surprise checks on vendors contracted by the railways. The government had instituted a new catering policy this year to improve the quality of food. At the end of the video, Trivedi said that he may begrudgingly accept the poor quality of food but there can be no compromise when it comes to safety. The railway ministry thanked CNN-News18 for highlighting the issue and tweeted that it would take action on the complaint. Catering supervisor has met Dinesh Trivedi Ji on the train regarding this issue. We will be taking further action based on this complaint. Thanks to @CNNnews18 FOR HIGHLIGHTING this issue, the ministry of railways wrote. Catering supervisor has met Dinesh Trivedi Ji on the train regarding this issue. We will b taking further action based on this complaint.1/2 Ministry of Railways (@RailMinIndia) October 1, 2017 Thanks to @CNNnews18 for highlighting this issue. 2/2 Ministry of Railways (@RailMinIndia) October 1, 2017 The fresh controversy comes just two days after 23 people were killed and more than 39 were injured in a stampede on the foot overbridge linking Mumbais Elphinstone and Parel stations. While what triggered the stampede is still not clear, the incident once again exposed the poor infrastructure. More than a 100 twitter users, Sachin Tendulkar, regular commuters and even MPs had warned that it was a tragedy waiting to happen, but the railways failed to act in time. Although former Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu had sanctioned Rs 12 crore to build a second pedestrian bridge in 2016, the Western Railways allotted only Rs 1,000. The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) had also revealed major lapses in the catering services in an audit report tabled in the Parliament two months ago. The audit had found that that cleanliness and hygiene were not being maintained at catering units at stations and in trains. Unpurified water straight from the tap was used in preparation of beverages, food were not covered to protect them from flies, insects and dust, rats and cockroaches were found in the train etc., the report said. It added that contaminated food and food unsuitable for human consumption was also being served on stations. Swedish author Bertil Falk took years to write Feroze, The Forgotten Gandhi, some chapters being two years old and some over two decades. Yet, he says, he would not have had it any other way and would have still chosen Feroze Gandhi over anyone else from the family to write about. In conversation with News18s Aishwarya Kumar, he says the Congress party owes whatever it has in Rae Bareilly and Amethi to Feroze. Edited excerpts: You met Indira Gandhi multiple times, yet you chose to write on Feroze Gandhi. Why him? I found there were more and enough books about Indira. I saw she had her children and grandchildren. Out of the three times Ive met Indira Gandhi, there was this one time when a little Rahul Gandhi walked into her room when I was sitting. I saw they were very close. But then there was no sign of his grandfather and that got me curious. So I started asking people who Feroze, Indiras husband, was. He was a nobody. He died in 1960. He was just a son-in-law of the then PM, everyone told me. But I knew there was something more to that. Then I found the Mundhra case, the Dalmia case, the Press Law, Kerala government case. Thats when I realized that Feroze was an important person in Indian history. He considered himself a Parsi, but he was not religious. He could recite the Bhagwad Gita, both in Hindi and Sanskrit. You cant take away what he did in the Parliament. Its still there like a watermark. From the idea of India that he had, he was special and well ahead of his time. If you read one of his speeches at Yale when he was 18, you would know what sort of a country he imagined India to be. You speak of Ferozes political acumen to be spot on ahead of his time. Please tells us a little more about it. Feroze went into the smallest detail when it came to issues he wanted to fight for. That was his biggest asset, according to me. His efforts made the then finance minister TT Krishnamachari to resign, something that did not go down well with Nehru. But Feroze fought on. Take the Mundhra and Dalmia cases. Ferozes intervention is one of the prime reasons why India, now, has a centralized insurance system. And then, of course, the Press Law. There was a time in India when a journalist who reported on what was going in the Rajya Sabha could be persecuted. Feroze brought around a private bill, and you know private bills even now hardly become a law. But his Bill became a law. The press as we see it now is part of Feroze Gandhis legacy. Other than these, his resistance at the time when Indira toppled the Kerala government, which was a popularly elected communist leadership. Nehru was reluctant too, but Indira got him to do it. Feroze called her a fascist on the breakfast table at Teen Murti, and that was the end of it. How was his relationship with Indira? Something or probably the only thing that he had in common with his wife was an interest in nature and flora. Their relationship was extremely complicated. There are many complicated marriages in the world but Im sure theirs surpassed them all. He was always there when she needed him and she has been vocal about it. But they had different opinions on almost everything. He was a democrat, she wasnt. She wanted to be Mother India in that sense and he fought her. He fought her in the Parliament and also within the Congress party. When her father became the PM, Indira took the children from Lucknow and moved to Teen MurtiFeroze didnt like it. He didnt move in with her. Even after she moved to Teen Murti, Feroze used to make sure that he had breakfast with his family. He stayed at the house he had as an MP. Those breakfasts also stopped after Feroze called his wife a fascist. They kept their relationship very tight to their chests. Didnt speak to to anyone about it. Indira did, however, say certain things about their relationship after Feroze died, but Feroze said nothing. Lal Bahadur Shastri knew about their relationshipits ups and downs. Shastri was extremely fond of him too. How did Nehru see Ferozes idea of India? Nehru considered Feroze to be an amateura young kid. Nehru never saw a potential in Feroze. Can you share an instance that gives a peek into Feroze as a leader? His biggest identity was the unofficial spokesperson of the opposition. He was a back bencher. His party was in power but he had his own independent voice. And it was a time when leaders like Nehru ruled, a character the opposition lacked. In a democracy you need an opposition, and this was what Feroze brought to the table. He filled the gap by doing his research meticulously. He used to tell his friends that he wanted full knowledge and grasp over the subject before he spoke in the Parliament. Do you think the Gandhi family has ignored his legacy? Yes, the family has neglected his legacy. Everyone has. The Congress party has, the historians have. In fact, when I met Indira Gandhi, Feroze had already been marginalized for years. It was Indiras fault she did not want him to come to the forefront. Feroze has not gotten his due. He had done so much for his constituency, Rae Bareilly. He set up the college which was initially to be named after Indira Gandhi. But when Feroze died suddenly around the time of the colleges inauguration, the party named it after him. Voters in Rae Bareilly always voted for him in the highest proportionhigher than Nehru. What the party has there as legacy is because of Feroze, a person who is rarely talked about. While I still think Congress still has life in itself, despite losses in elections, I believe the party would have been different had Feroze been alive. But, as I said, he has not been given his due. The party owes a lot to him. New Delhi: The catering wing of Indian Railways, IRCTC, delisted a juice brand after former railway minister Dinesh Trivedi complained that he was served a contaminated drink onboard a premium train. Trivedi was travelling on board the Kathgodam-Delhi Shatabdi on Dussehra, when he was served lemon juice of a well-known brand. On opening the can, he found filth floating at the bottom, which he showed to CNN-News18. IRCTC spokesperson Siddharth Singh said the railways has reacted to Trivedi's complaint swiftly and delisted the brand pending laboratory investigation. We have delisted the agency pending lab investigation. The brand will not be seen any more on any train for the time being, he said. In the video of the incident recorded by CNN-News18, Trivedi showed the dirty lime juice served to him. Today is Dussehra. I just opened the lime water and see what I found inside. Have a look at it. This is what we are supposed to drink, he said in the video, as he displayed the juice pack with grime at its base. He rued the fact that fares have been hiked so much but even then clean water is not available on trains. Slamming the BJP government at the Centre, he said the people must protest against the poor facilities or they will continue to suffer. The IRCTC (Indian Railways Catering and Tourism Corporation) really needs to pull up its socks. The railways needs to put in checks and balances so that there is some accountability of its subsidiary departments," Trivedi said. This incident comes months after a report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) which revealed glaring lapses in rail catering services. Trivedi said the rail minister could not be blamed for such lapses as the departments need to be held accountable. "Action must be taken against the caterer as well as the brand concerned. How can this 'kachra' be allowed to be served on trains? There should be an inspection at the factory where the juice was produced to see under what circumstances the drink was being churned out," he said. The TMC leader, who quit as the railway minister in 2012 after a controversy over his recommendation for the formation of a rail regulator to hike fares, said there must be surprise checks on vendors contracted by the national transporter. Kolkata: Elaborate security arrangements were made in Kolkata on Sunday for mourning processions by Shia Muslims on 10th of Muharram, the first month of Islamic calendar, police said. "Nearly 7,000 to 8,000 personnel have been deployed on the streets to monitor the processions," a Kolkata Police officer told IANS. Shia Muslim devotees take out large processions, beat drums and thump their chests on this day to mourn the martyrdom of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussain in 680 AD at Iraq's Karbala. According to police, the processions in various parts of the city began at 9 a.m. and would continue till Monday morning. Like the previous year, Muharram this year falls right after the Bijoya Dashami or Dussehra that is vastly celebrated throughout the city by Hindus. The West Bengal government had initially issued a directive prohibiting the Durga idol immersion on the day of Muharram to avoid any form of unrest between the two communities. However, the Calcutta High Court cancelled the state government's directive and allowed the Durga Puja immersion to take place on all days after Dussehra till midnight. The High Court also asked the administration to take up necessary security measures to ensure that the processions of both communities can be conducted peacefully. Kolkata Police have made necessary security arrangements on the river banks where the immersion would take place, an officer said, adding most of the prominent community pujas have decided not to immerse the goddess on Sunday. "We have deployed the forces and have taken adequate security measures in case anyone wants to immerse the idols. However, most of the big pujas have asked permission for immersion on October 2 and 3." Los Angeles: Actor Jim Carrey's late former girlfriend Cathriona White reportedly held him responsible for introducing her to cocaine and diseases according to a note left behind. Written on April 8, 2013 on her iPad, the note was discovered by lawyers working for White's former husband Mark Burton and her mother Brigid Sweetman in a wrongful death lawsuit against Carrey, reports dailymail.co.uk. In the note, which was uncovered "during a forensic examination of White's iPad," White wrote: "This is what I want, you gave me hsv and hpv, I want you to apologize for it because you care enough to. I met you, you introduced me to cocaine, prostitutes, mental abuse and disease." "You did good things for me but being with you broke me down as a person Jim. I was promised Jekyll and instead I got Hyde. Because I love you I would have stuck out Hyde all year and done everything he wanted to be with Jekyll for five of those but you threw me away when you absorbed anything worthwhile that was left of me," the note read. In response to the note, Carrey's attorney Ray Boucher said: "This note helps establish the evidence that this was pure fraud, and that White, her lawyers and others were trying to establish a basis for Jim into ultimately settling with her based on these claims. This was part of her and her lawyers campaign to extort money from Jim and ultimately he succumbed." On Friday, Carrey filed a cross-complaint against Burton, Sweetman, their lawyer Filippo Marchino and The X Law Group. In 2016, they hit the actor with a wrongful death lawsuit, claiming that Carrey illegally obtained, under the name Arthur King, and gave White the powerful painkillers she used to kill herself in September 2015. According to the cross-complaint, Carrey alleged that between March and August of 2013, White, "with the participation and assistance" of her attorney, threatened to "go to the press" with false claims that Carrey had given her "Herper I and Herpes II--unless Jim paid her millions of dollars." White was found dead in a Sherman Oaks, California home on September 28, 2015. The Los Angeles County coroner's office ruled White committed suicide by overdosing on prescription drugs, including Ambien, Propanolol and Percocet (oxycodone). Carrey attended the Irish-born woman's funeral and served as a pallbearer. Mumbai: Maharashtra strongman Narayan Rane, who quit the Congress last month, announced the formation of his political party, the Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksha, on Sunday. Addressing a press conference, Rane launched a direct attack on Shiv Sena, which he had quit in 2005, and its chief Uddhav Thackeray. Who is Uddhav Thackeray? He targeted Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, NCP chief Sharad Pawar and me at a rally in Shivaji Park yesterday. What is his contribution to the government? He criticized Prime Minister Narendra Modi and demonetisation. Why were his ministers silent then? Rane asked. Most of them sleep through Cabinet meetings. I am asked whether the Shiv Sena will stick with the BJP alliance till full term. I have always maintained that Sena will not leave the government, but will be kicked out, said Rane. His attack on Thackeray came a day after the Shiv Sena chief took on alliance partner BJP over issues ranging from patriotism to cow vigilantism. "Don't teach us patriotism. The day when we need to be taught patriotism hasn't come yet," Thackeray had said, addressing the annual Dussehra rally of his party at Shivaji Park in central Mumbai. "We are not opposing the ban on cow slaughter, but what is that the BJP wants to achieve from it? We believe in the Hindutva defined by late Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, who was quite practical about its exercise in daily life. Accusing the Sena of corruption, Rane said, No one in Shiv Sena gets a ticket without paying crores. If you are in power, you have to give suggestions. Are you helpless in power, Uddhav, he asked. Rane also sought to turn the tables on the Sena over the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project, which is facing flak since 22 people were killed in stampede at Elphinstone Railway Station. Dont you (Uddhav Thackeray) want development? Balasaheb (Thackeray) said a Marathi manoos (man) should be rich at heart. But his (Uddhavs) heart is rotten. He played the role of Raavan yesterday when he called PM Modi a liar. I didnt like it, Rane said. Talking about his Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksha, which will support the BJP, Rane said it will work for the development of farmers, minorities and women. We will register the party soon and will announce the flag and electoral sign as well, he said, adding that he will always aspire to be CM. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month, upset at not being made the chief minister when he joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. The 65-year-old Konkan strongman was the chief minister in 1999 while in the Sena. The former Shiv Sainik joined the Congress on July 26, 2005, and was the next day made revenue minister in the then Congress-led government in the state. Rane, who has pockets of influence in the Konkan region of Maharashtra, was expelled from the Sena by then supremo Bal Thackeray after he voiced displeasure over the latter's son Uddhav gaining prominence in the party. A tough-talking leader, Rane, who was handpicked by Thackeray as chief minister when he decided to remove Manohar Joshi ahead of the 1999 Assembly polls, even claimed he had received an offer from the Sena to return to its fold. He, however, did not say if he was offered any post. Ahmedabad: The Election Commission is yet to declare the dates when the Gujarat Assembly goes to polls, but the parties have already entered the yatra mode. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi completed the first phase of his Navsarjan Gujarat Yatra earlier this week, and BJP president Amit Shah kicked off party's Gujarat Gaurav Yatra on Sunday. Shah started the campaign from Karamsad, the birthplace of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. It's not just about the Yatras anymore in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's home state. The BJP is countering Congress' "Vikas Gone Crazy" slogan with "I am Vikas, I am Gujarat", an attempt to connect state's development with its pride and identity. Flagging off the Gujarat Gaurav Yatra, BJP president Amit Shah told the gathering, "A lot of developmental work and people-oriented progress has been done by the Narendra Modi government in the past three years. It is the duty of our karyakartas to go and explain this to the people." Shah, then, took potshots at Rahul Gandhi, saying, "You are asking us to give an account of the progress made by us. What about the injustice that three generations have done to Gujarat." Also speaking on the occasion, Gujarat chief minister Vijay Rupani said: "For the Congress, development, and growth must be a matter of joke, but for the BJP, it is a matter of pride. A matter of Gujarati pride." Quite clearly, Rupani was referring to the onslaught of "Vikas Gone Crazy" memes on social media that have rattled the BJP leadership over the past one month or so. State BJP president Jitu Vaghani said that since 2002, the Congress had been trying to derail progress and development in Gujarat. "But the people of Gujarat have rejected the Congress over and over again, and these elections are not going to be any different," he said. Meanwhile, a group of Patidar youth tried to disrupt the speech of BJP President Amit Shah at Anand. They raised slogans - 'Jay Sardar Jay Patidar' - before the police stepped in and took them away. A fortnight ago, Patidars had protested against the Narmada Rath Yatra as well in various parts of Saurashtra and North Gujarat. Four such Gujarat Gaurav Yatras will begin from Central Gujarat, Saurashtra, North Gujarat and South Gujarat and culminate in Ahmedabad in a massive BJP rally that is likely to be addressed by Prime Minister Modi later in October. New Delhi: Having assailed Finance Minister Arun Jaitley over the "mess" in the economy, BJP veteran leader Yashwant Sinha attacked the government on the Kashmir imbroglio, insisting "India has lost people of the valley emotionally". In an interview to 'The Wire' recorded on Friday, the former Union minister answered questions from journalist Karan Thapar on him being criticised for an article he wrote in a leading English daily on the state of economy that left the BJP embarrassed. Sinha termed as "exaggerated claims" the success of the various reforms and schemes undertaken by the government like the Mudra Bank. "I am looking at the alienation of the masses of people in Jammu and Kashmir. That is something which bothers me the most We have lost the people emotionally You just have to visit the valley to realise that they have lost faith in us," Sinha said. Sinha leads a civil society organisation--Concerned Citizens Group (CCG)-- which has visited the troubled Valley several times and interacted with various stakeholders to explore the possibility of finding a lasting solution to the seven-decades-old problem. The group comprises eminent people from different walks of life like Justice (retd) A P Shah, former Mumbai police commissioner J F Ribeira, Wajahat Habibullah, A S Dulat, Aruna Roy and Ramchandra Guha. Sinha claimed he has sought an appointment with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to discuss the issue 10 months ago and was "hurt" as it did not materialise. "I am hurt. I am absolutely hurt. That you ask for time, ten months has gone byLet me tell you, ever since I have been in public life, no prime minister of India, starting with Rajiv Gandhi, has ever said no to a meeting I have sought no prime minister has said to Yashwant Sinha, I dont have time for you. "And this is my own prime minister who has treated me like this. So if somebody rings me and says please come talk to mesorry, the time has passed I have been treated shabbily," he said. Sinha also took on Jaitley for suggesting that his shifting from the finance to external affairs ministry when Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the prime minister was a "demotion". "How can [Jaitley] say that shifting from the ministry of finance to external affairs was a demotion for me? If Mr. Jaitley with the same stroke wants to say that Sushma Swaraj, the external affairs minister of today, is handling a totally insignificant portfolio, nobody is going to believe it." He debunked claims by several BJP leaders and ministers, including his own son Jayant, Minister of State for Civil Aviation, that the government has made massive structural changes which will help the economy in the long run. Sinha claimed Mudra scheme set up to provide funding to non-corporate, non-farm sector income generating activities of micro and small enterprises, was another name for the Pradhan Mantri Swarozgar Yojana launched by the Vajpayee government. He said the average loan in these accounts was a meagre Rs 11,000. "And you tell me, in todays day and age, what kind of business can be set up with Rs 25,000 rupees, Rs 50,000. The party president said that all these 80 million people today are self-employed which means we have created 80 million job opportunities. This is absolutely untenable," he said. By PTI: Bhopal, Oct 1 (PTI) Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan today said a (toll free) helpline would be soon set up to provide security and help to senior citizens in Madhya Pradesh. "A helpline will be soon set up to provide security assistance and help to senior citizens in the state," Chouhan said at a function organised to mark on the International Day for Elderly Persons at the Academy of Administration here. advertisement "State government will not let the elderly persons suffer," he added. "Information of senior citizens staying alone in town and big villages will be collected and listed to ensure proper service and security to them," Chouhan said. He announced that a panchayat (meeting) of elders would be convened at his (CMs) house shortly to interact with the elderly to know their problems and come out with solutions. "The state government is with the elderly persons," the chief minister said. He said that welfare of senior citizens was one of the top priorities of the state government. PTI LAL RMT --- ENDS --- Ahmedabad: If there is one major problem that has plagued the Congress in Gujarat for the past decade and wiped out its chances of wresting power from the BJP, it is the partys inability to win urban seats. In the 2012 Assembly election, the BJP won 15 of the 17 seats in Ahmedabad, 15 of the 16 seats in Surat, all the five seats of Vadodara and three out of the four seats in Rajkot city. But two events demonetisation and implementation of the Goods and Service Tax could upset the equation for the BJP performance in urban seats in the upcoming Assembly election. Results of previous elections show the business and trading communities in urban areas siding with the BJP. Whether it is the diamond industry in Surat, the textile industry in Ahmedabad or several industrial clusters in other cities of the state, the BJP has secured an overwhelming majority in all urban seats. This time, however, the tables may be turned. Sensing the anger and frustration among the business community over note ban and GST, Congress Vice-President Rahul Gandhi met traders and small businessmen in Saurashtras Jamnagar town during the first phase of his recent Navsarjan Yatra. The NDA government has made some serious errors like demonetisation and GST. Assuming that all thieves converted their black money to white, the truth is that small and medium businesses were hit very hard. On GST, we had asked this government to go slow, but they implemented it in haste. The end result is that our small businesses are suffering now, he had said. According to the Congress, issues such drinking water problem, farmer woes and unemployment will dominate the electoral discourse in rural areas. In urban areas, the hugely popular Vikas Gone Crazy platform will be complemented by the losses suffered by small and medium businesses after demonetisation and GST implementation. Dinesh Nanvati, regional chairman, Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council, told CNN-News18, There is no question that the BJP will suffer a setback in terms of votes from the diamond industry. More than demonetisation, it is the way in which GST was implemented, that is causing anger and frustration in the industry. This anger will reflect in the way people of the industry vote. The diamond industry is not the only headache for the BJP. Clearly, there is anger and resentment in the textile industry. All the constituents of the chain weavers, processors and traders have been hit by demonetisation and GST. People of the industry might not vote for the Congress, but they will not vote for the BJP either. But there is still some time for the BJP to rectify GST issues if it wants the textile industry to back it like in the past, said Jitu Vakhariya, president of the South Gujarat Textile Processors Association. However, not everyone agrees that GST and demonetisation are a factor in this election. I do not believe that demonetisation and GST will actually swing urban votes against the BJP in huge numbers. Demonetisation is almost a year old now. And frankly, for the common man, introduction of GST has not really altered family budgets drastically, said Vishnu Pandya, a political observer. Hemantkumar Shah, a social scientist, disagrees. More than demonetisation, it is GST that is causing huge resentment among the business and trading community. Not just in the big cities, the adverse impact of GST is visible in smaller towns as well. I feel this anger will reflect in the way people vote in the Assembly election. The BJP, however, is hoping that the development plank and Prime Minister Narendra Modis public meetings will help it retain the urban vote share. Nagpur: Union minister Ramdas Athawale on Saturday said the Narendra Modi government is not anti-Dalit and asserted that reservation for the oppressed community will remain intact. The minister of state for social justice and empowerment was addressing a function at the Deekshabhoomi where B R Ambedkar converted to Buddhism with thousands of followers on Ashok Vijaya Dashami in 1956. "Modi government is not anti-Dalit and reservation of the Dalits will be intact with no possibility of change in the Constitution. The prime minister, though a Hindu, is a follower of Gautam Buddha and Babasaheb Ambedkar," the Republican Party of India leader said. Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, who was present on the occasion, praised Ambedkar, saying the architect of the Constitution had contributed immensely to nation-building. "Ambedkar is our 'Rashtra Nirmata' (creator of the nation) and has contributed immensely in the nation building," he said. "There is no possibility of changing the Constitution (on reservation)," added the chief minister. Echoing similar views, Union minister Nitin Gadkari said, "There is no question of changing the Constitution or removing reservations". "We are determined to ensure social equality and welfare for the last person of the society," said Gadkari, who handles the transport portfolio. Lakhs of devotees thronged to Deekshabhoomi to mark the 61st Dhammachakra Pravartan. Chennai: Politics took centre stage at the inauguration of Sivaji Ganesans memorial on Sunday when Rajinikanth and Kamal Haasan two heavyweights of the Tamil film industry shared the dais. Speaking at the event, Rajinikanth said fame and money alone were not enough in politics. If you have to succeed in politics, merely name, fame, and money are not enough. It is something else that is needed," he said. "There is something bigger that transforms an actor into a politician. May be Kamal Haasan knows what it is. If I had asked him two months ago, may be he would have told me. Now, when I ask him, he says come with me, and Ill tell you, the actor, called Superstar by fans, said. Haasan, too, had his share of fun, but at the expense of the AIADMK, when he took a dig at the government for the delay in inaugurating Ganesans memorial. Sivaji was an actor whose popularity and influence goes beyond politics. We need not request or beg anyone to unveil this staute. I would have attended this function no matter who opposed by presence. I would have been standing outside, but I would have been here, the ulaga nayagan (global hero) said. At the start of the event, the two actors were seen sharing a comfortable camaraderie, belying the intense speculation over their respective political debuts. Of the two, Haasan has been more vocal of his political ambition, saying he would launch his own party soon as none of the existing ones can provide him a platform for his reformatory ideology. If you have to succeed in politics, merely name, fame and money are not enough. It is something else that is needed: Rajinikanth in Chennai pic.twitter.com/6Hm1rU5rds ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 He has also held meetings with Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal but dismissed speculation of joining either. At loggerheads with the ruling AIADMK, Haasan has also ruled out siding with the DMK or the BJP, saying Rajinikanth is a more suitable ally for the latter. Rajinikanth, meanwhile, has said he wants to enter politics to clean up the system and BJP leaders have been quick to woo him. Last month, the actor had joined cause with Prime Minister Narendra Modis Swachh Bharat campaign, fuelling the rumours. I extend my full support to our hon. Prime Minister @narendramodi jis #SwachhataHiSeva mission. Cleanliness is godliness. Rajinikanth (@superstarrajini) September 22, 2017 The event which the two actors attended on Sunday was also not bereft of politics. Inaugurating the late actor Sivaji Ganesans statue was deputy chief minister O Panneerselvam, who was picked for the job two days ago after Ganesans family had objected to the government sending just a minister. Earlier, the government had announced that Information and Publicity Minister 'Kadambur' C Raju would inaugurate the memorial, following which Ganesans family and the Nadigar Thilagam Sivaji Samooga Nala Peravai, a social welfare body run by the actor's fans, said it should be done by the chief minister. The 28,300 sq ft memorial has been built by the Public Works Department at a cost of Rs 2.80 crore at Adyar in the Dravidian style of architecture. In 2015, then chief minister Jayalalithaa had announced in the Assembly that a memorial will be built honouring Sivaji Ganesan, who ruled the Tamil film world since the 1950s. A winner of the coveted Dada Saheb Phalke award, Ganesan had acted in over 300 films most of which were big hits. He passed away on July 21, 2001. Khorramabad, Iran: A huge burst of flame lights up a pre-dawn backstreet, silhouetting the young men caked from head to toe in brown mud, as chants for Iran's most revered imam rend the air. Khorramabad, a city of around 400,000 sheltered among the Zagros mountains of southwestern Iran, has always done things a little differently on Ashura, the holiest day in Shiite Islam. Drawing on burial traditions in their native Lorestan province, the men cover themselves in mud as a sign of their grief over the death over 1,300 years ago of Imam Hossein, grandson of the Prophet Mohammed. It is unique to the area, and adds a slightly more festive spirit to a religious day that is known elsewhere in Iran for reducing the faithful to tears as they reflect on the tragic injustice of Hossein's final stand against rival claimants to the leadership of Islam -- a battle that remains at the heart of the split between Sunnis and Shiites. As elsewhere, there are huge processions in which men whip themselves rhythmically to pounding drums -- though these days the whips are ceremonial, with the practice of actually lacerating one's back banned by the government and driven underground. The other familiar trappings of Ashura -- and the preceding 10-day period of Moharram -- are also present, from the near-ubiquitous black clothing, to the stalls that sprout up at every street corner offering free food and drinks to passers-by. But in Khorramabad, there is added mud. Men -- and a very few women -- come out into the street shortly after the first call to prayer and gather around sandboxes which they fill with rosewater to form a mud bath. Over the next few hours, thousands of men submerge themselves in the mud and position themselves around burning woodpiles to dry, before proceeding through the streets. "It goes back to our ancient traditions," said Mohammad, a teacher in his thirties, fresh from the mud bath. "People would rub mud on themselves when someone died. The more the person was loved, the more mud people would rub on themselves. Later it was used to mark the death of Hossein because he is really dear to people." 'For the people' Chants of "Hossein, Hossein, our Lord!" take up periodically and the crowds beat their chests in time to the religious chants playing over loudspeakers. But there are noticeably far fewer tears on display here than in other parts of Iran, and clerics are almost entirely absent for the muddy sections. "This is a celebration for the people, it has nothing to do with the authorities," says one man on the sidelines. The event has proved increasingly irresistable for photographers and journalists, who swarm around the mud-caked men. Among the snappers is world-renowned director Jafar Panahi, who was banned from making films after the anti-government protests in 2009-10. "There are more photographers here than worshippers," he jokes, only slightly exaggerating. Across Iran, similar processions have taken over the towns and villages, with the streets of Yazd and Tabriz in particular known for turning into seas of black bodies. It is the one time of year when the whole of Iran feels like it has come out onto the streets, and children enjoy the chance to escape parental control. Yet it is also a time when grown men and women can be reduced to tears by the impassioned recitations and singing that recount the last stand of Hossein and his followers against the massed armies in Karbala in modern-day Iraq -- a tale of woe and desperate resistance that runs deep in the Iranian self-image to this day. Canada: An Air France flight from Paris to Los Angeles made an emergency landing in eastern Canada on Saturday after one of its four engines sustained "serious damage" over the Atlantic, the airline said. Air France Flight 66, originating at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, landed at Goose Bay in Labrador at 1542 GMT, the airline said, and no one was hurt in the incident. "The regularly trained pilots and cabin crew handled this serious incident perfectly," the airline said in a statement. The aircraft involved in the incident was an Airbus 380 that was about seven years old, according to airfleets.net, an aircraft database. The engine was made by Engine Alliance, a joint venture between General Electric Co and United Technologies Corp's Pratt & Whitney unit. The forced landing in Canada's easternmost province is reminiscent of an incident seven years ago in which one of the Rolls Royce engines on a Qantas A380 suffered mid-engine damage after taking off in Singapore. The November 2010 incident prompted the grounding of the entire Qantas A380 fleet -- six A380s at the time -- for over three weeks. Photographs taken by passengers aboard the Air France flight circulated on the internet soon after the aircraft landed. The images appeared to show that the inlet, or front part, of the engine had torn off, but the main part of the engine was intact. Rick Engebretsen, one of the passengers, wrote a Twitter message saying he had heard a loud thud and felt vibration while in the air. It was not immediately clear how the engine became damaged. Airbus was not immediately available for comment. Engine Alliance said in a statement that it was looking into "reports of an issue" involving one of its engines. Officials with the Transportation Safety Board of Canada could not immediately be reached for comment on Saturday. The airline said it was making arrangements to send the plane's passengers to their destination of Los Angeles. Aircraft on trans-Atlantic flights commonly use Goose Bay Airport in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador for emergency fueling stops. Washington: US President Donald Trump said on Sunday that he told the top US diplomat not to waste his time trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," Trump wrote on Twitter, using his sarcastic nickname for Kim. Trump's comment came the day after Tillerson disclosed that the United States was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but that Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" Trump said. Tillerson said during a trip to China on Saturday that the United States had multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang, the first such disclosure from the Trump administration, and that it was probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue. Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the US mainland. "We are probing, so stay tuned," Tillerson told a small group of reporters during a trip to China. "We ask: 'Would you like to talk?'" He said the United States had "a couple of, three channels open to Pyongyang." A senior US official, asked for clarification about Trump's Sunday morning tweets about North Korea, played down the significance of the communication channels. "At a time when North Korea is continuing its provocations, the president does not think now is the time to negotiate with them," the official said. The official also said that to the extent that diplomatic channels exist between Washington and Pyongyang, they are aimed at securing the return of Americans detained by North Korea. Trump has vacillated between direct personal attacks on the North Korean leader and a willingness to negotiate. After announcing new US sanctions last month on North Korea, he also acknowledged diplomacy was still possible, asking: "Why not?" London: An Indian-origin entrepreneur, whose company is the biggest supplier of poultry to supermarkets in the UK, is to face a parliamentary inquiry after reports of alleged safety breaches at his factory. Ranjit Singh Boparan-owned '2 Sisters Food Group' is to be investigated after an undercover media operation exposed footage of workers allegedly altering the source and slaughter date of poultry being processed at the company plant in West Bromwich in the West Midlands region of England. The West Bromwich factory, which is part of the 2 Sisters Food Group, supplies chicken to major supermarkets including Tesco, Sainsbury's, Marks & Spencer, Aldi and Lidl. Other footage gathered as part of a joint investigation by the Guardian and ITV News showed chicken being picked off the floor and being thrown back on to the production line, and older poultry being mixed with fresher birds. The 2 Sisters group was founded in 1993 by Ranjit Singh Boparan, who is also known as 'Chicken King' and now employs 23,000 staff. The chairman of the House of Commons environment, food and rural affairs committee, Neil Parish, said he was preparing to call Boparan before the panel to answer questions about the allegations. "It would be good if we could have a short, sharp inquiry. We need to restore both food safety, animal welfare and consumer confidence to these massive chicken plants run by 2 Sisters," Parish said. "We would certainly head for the highest levels of the company and ask them to present evidence to us. We are producing chicken to a very high standard in this country," he said. The UK's Food Standards Agency (FSA) has also launched its investigation into the company, which produces a third of all poultry products eaten in the UK. "Should we find any evidence of any risk to public health, any products on the market which we believe to be a cause of concern will be urgently removed from sale," said FSA chair Heather Hancock. Some of the biggest chains, including Marks & Spencer, Aldi and Lidl, have meanwhile stopped sourcing chicken from the company's West Bromwich plant while the probe continue, which the company said it was taking "extremely seriously". The Guardian and ITV News said in a statement that more than 20 workers had confirmed that unhygienic practices took place, while some said they would no longer eat chicken from supermarkets. Some workers also claimed the chicken that supermarkets reject is sometimes repackaged at the factory and sent out again. Although it has diversified, the bulk of the group's income still comes from processing poultry. The company said that it had been made aware of the allegations on Thursday but had "not been given the time or the detailed evidence to conduct any thorough investigations to establish the facts, which makes a fullsome response very difficult". "2 Sisters Food Group ensures all staff are fully trained on hygiene and safety matters, and enforces a number of policies to ensure compliance with all regulations. "It is subject to regular audits in these areas and staff have a number of ways in which to voice their concerns," it said in a statement. It claimed hygiene and safety remained at the "core" of its business, which was subject to frequent unannounced audits from the FSA and Red Tractor the UK food industry's assurance scheme among others. The joint media investigation involved taking secret recordings during a spell of 12 working days inside the 2 Sisters' plant in West Bromwich. Bologna, Italy: Pope Francis on Sunday urged governments and people to do more to help migrants and not see them as enemies, wearing a plastic ID bracelet used by sylum seekers to drive home his message. Francis visited a drab refugee centre on the outskirts of Bologna known simply as "The Hub". Run by a charity, it is home to about 1,000 asylum seekers, most of whom risked their lives crossing the Mediterranean from Africa and the Middle East. There, they live in grey containers and other forms of temporary housing while awaiting decisions on their asylum requests to be moved to other towns in Italy. Many of the refugees and migrants are without documents and all wear a plastic yellow bracelet. The pope wore one bearing his name and the number 3900003 on his right wrist. It was given to him by an African refugee. "Many who don't know you are afraid of you," he told them as a light drizzle fell. "That makes them think they have the right to judge (you) coldly and harshly," he said. He paid homage to those who "never arrived because they were eaten up by the desert or the sea". Some 600,000 impoverished migrants and refugees have arrived in Italy in less than four years. In that time, more than 13,000 have died trying to cross the Mediterranean. Francis, who has made defence of migrants and refugees a major plank of his papacy, also condemned internet trolling against foreigners, saying they had been subjected to "terrible phrases and insults." "If we look on our neighbours without mercy we risk that even God will look on us without mercy," he said. The pope's defence of migrants, his second in less than a week, comes at a time of growing anti-immigrant sentiment in the United States and many European countries where far-right parties have made inroads. Last week, the far-right, anti-immigrant Alternative for Germany (Afd) party surged to third place in a national election, tapping into public disquiet over the arrival of more than a million migrants in Germany over the past two years. Francis called on more governments to facilitate initiatives backed by the private sector and community groups to set up "humanitarian corridors for refugees in the most difficult situations." This was a reference to programmes such as one run in Italy by the Rome-based Sant' Egidio peace community, which regularly brings into Italy refugees fleeing the civil war in Syria. Italy's anti-immigrant Northern League, whose base is in the regions just north of Bologna, has vowed to clamp down on migration from developing countries if it forms part of a coalition government after next year's elections. Beirut: The powerful Lebanese group Hezbollah said on Saturday that an Iraqi Kurdish independence vote marked a first step towards the partition of the Middle East, warning that this would lead to "internal wars" and must be opposed. Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, head of the Iran-backed group, said events in northern Iraq, where Kurds overwhelmingly voted for independence on Monday, were a threat to the whole region and not just Iraq and neighbouring states with Kurdish populations. "It will open the door to partition, partition, partition," Nasrallah said. He added that "partition means taking the region to internal wars whose end and time frame is known only to God". Nasrallah noted that his group's arch enemy Israel had come out in support of Kurdish statehood and described the referendum as part of a U.S.-Israeli plot to carve up the region. The United States came out in opposition to the vote, along with major European states and neighbouring countries Turkey and Iran. The government of Syria, where Kurdish groups have established autonomous regions, also opposed the referendum. Nasrallah was speaking to supporters on the eve of Ashura, when Shi'ites commemorate the slaying of the Prophet Mohammad's grandson, Imam Hussein, at Kerbala in 680 AD. Hezbollah, a political and military movement, is a major player in the Syrian conflict, where it has deployed thousands of fighters in support of President Bashar al-Assad. Hezbollah fighters are currently fighting along with other Iran-backed militias and the Syrian army against Islamic State militants in eastern Syria. "Daesh is at its end. It is a matter of time in Iraq and Syria," Nasrallah said, using an Arabic acronym for Islamic State. He said counter attacks mounted by Islamic State in eastern Syria in the last two days were expected as the group was besieged, adding that it was "incapable of recovering An increase in hard drug usage in Virginia has led to a spike in the number of local families permanently losing custody of their children. In Lynchburg, the Department of Social Services has had 15 children enter foster care this year specifically due to parents use of meth or opioids as of Sept. 27, more than any year in the past, April Watson, the departments foster care supervisor, said. Typically the department only takes in three to five children, she said. This year already, weve had tons of babies come in, which usually, babies dont come into foster care, Watson said. But this year, weve had baby after baby after baby coming in, [and] a lot of them are having withdrawal symptoms and things of that nature. Andy Crawford, director of the Bedford County Department of Social Services, said Bedford County started seeing the same pattern a few years ago: an increase in hard drug usage, in families losing children, in demand for foster homes. He said the department began noticing the increase due to meth and opioid drug use about two to three years ago and about one or two years ago for heroin. In that same span, he said fewer children have been able to return home. In Fiscal Year 2017, which runs from July 1, 2016, to June 30, 2017, Bedford County DSS took in a total of 27 children. Between July 1, 2017, and the end of August, Bedford County DSS has already taken in 19 kids, Crawford said Wednesday. In Virginia, families usually have 12 to 18 months to get their kids back after the children are removed from the home due to drug use. An increasing number of families dont succeed because parents are unable to overcome their addiction. Brent McCraw, director of Centras Pathways Addiction and Recovery Services, said addiction is a disease not unlike cancer or diabetes. One of the features of a dependence of any sort is a compulsive use, and from a cognitive standpoint, a very strong obsession, McCraw said. In the later stages of addiction, people are either thinking about using, going through the motions of getting drugs, preparing to use, using or recovering from use. Its just consuming. If people could stop, they wouldnt have a disorder, he said. No one wakes up and says, I want my kids to go in foster care today; Im going to neglect them, Watson said. Nobody ever grows up and wants to be that parent. People genuinely love their children; they just dont have the coping mechanisms and the tools and a lot of times, they have such significant trauma from their childhood that they cant overcome that leads to these situations. But social workers are on a tight schedule. We have 12 months to find permanency for children, Watson said in a June interview. So we are not seeing parents able to conquer that substance abuse in 12 months, so a lot of those kids are not returning home to their birth parents. Theyre either going to relatives or adoption. Twelve months probably isnt long enough to kick a substance use disorder, she said, noting that the department expects relapses. Thats just a part of recovery. Its going to be a lifelong struggle but for a child, a year is forever. Its a long time, and its not really fair to make a child wait for something that might never happen. Bedford County requires parents to make marked progress, usually measured through reports from court-ordered substance abuse treatment programs and family therapy, to be constantly in treatment and demonstrate the ability to parent, Crawford said. Lynchburg requires parents to be sober for six consecutive months, Lynchburgs Vassar said. If theres a relapse, that [timer] starts over, she said. A July 1 state policy change regarding substance-exposed infants also has affected the number of children being taken in by the foster care system, Vassar said. Policy [changed] on July 1, where even if the mother has received treatment or is receiving treatment for substance abuse, normally that would not be validated because shes in some kind of treatment program, and theyre working with her, she said. Now, that will be valid. So we will open that [case] even if shes in treatment or if shes prescribed prescription medicine and the babys positive. Another policy change went into effect July 1 that requires each department to respond to calls for children younger than 2 years old within 24 hours something Crawford said he saw maybe once or twice per month in Bedford previously but has seen almost five times per day since the change. As a result of the new policies, each social services department across the state received additional funding to hire more staff or rearrange resources from the Childrens Services Act, Crawford said, adding increased demands still are spreading the department thin, even with additional help. The act is a 1993 Virginia law that created a single pool of funds allocated by the state to purchase services for at-risk youth and their families, according to the Virginia Office of Childrens Services website. Regardless of cause, area social services departments are seeing a marked increase in drug-related foster care cases. As of Thursday, Watson said Lynchburg had about 145 children in foster care. That same day, Bedford had 68 children in care, Crawford said. In Amherst County, methamphetamine use is the biggest problem for the countys department of social services, Director Susan Mays said. Lynchburg used to mostly see marijuana cases in parents of kids in foster care, Lynchburg DSS Senior Child Protective Services Supervisor Tiffany Vassar said in June. Now its PCP, meth, cocaine and opioids in the form of the illegal drugheroin and prescription pills, she said. A lot of times, [wed] find that those [drugs] are connected to cases, but its not the reason for removal, Watson said. Nowadays, that is the reason for removal. In fiscal year 2017, 21 children entered the agencys care because of drug use in the home, 13 specifically related to the use of opiates and meth, she said. And the increases have led to a shortage in available foster care homes, Watson said. The shortage especially is noticeable when it comes to placing teens and adolescents, Crawford said. Though Lynchburg currently has about 90 foster care homes and Bedford has about 30, each department says its not enough for the demands its seeing. For us, a lot of these homes, theyll adopt the children, Watson said, adding that once the homes adopt children, they often leave the foster care program forcing social services to recruit new foster parents. Whereas back in the day, we would cycle through [foster] family after [foster] family; nowadays kids are coming and staying, and so theyre being closed, and we need more families to open their doors. Foster care is the last resort, Watson said, so most social services departments offer preventative services such as parenting classes to give parents the tools they need to reunite with their children. The problem is when parents struggle with behaviors and substance abuse that puts children at risk of abuse and neglect, Crawford said. Thats when the department gets involved and tries to get parents any services or treatment while the children are placed somewhere else, Vassar said. Watson said ideally the department will return children to their birth parents, but thats not always possible with the current trends in drug use. Our highest goal is adoption right now, and its never been before, she said. Nelson, Appomattox and Campbell counties social services departments did not respond to requests for comment. Rachel Mahoney contributed. Launching his own Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh, Narayan Rane today said that his younger son and Congress MLA Nitesh Rane too would join his party. By India Today Web Desk: Little over one week after he quit the Congress party, former Maharashtra Chief Minister Narayan Rane today floated his own party Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh. While his elder son Nilesh Rane is with him, his younger son and Congress MLA Nitesh Rane in the Maharashtra Assembly has avoided being seen with the heavyweight politician father in his new innings. advertisement Nitesh Rane stayed away from the press conference in Narayan Rane in September when he quit the Congress after 12 years of association. Rane senior had joined the Congress after resigning from Shiv Sena. But, today, while launching his own political outfit, Narayan Rane indicated that his younger son was on his side and ready to quit Congress. "I have consulted a jyotishi (astrologer). Whenever he says (Nitesh Rane will join the new party)," Narayan Rane said in Mumbai. NARAYAN RANE LAUNCHES NEW PARTY: THINGS TO KNOW Narayan Rane was the Chief Minister of Maharashtra in 1999 when he was with the Shiv Sena. But his equation with the Shiv Sena led by Uddhav Thackeray has been anything but friendly. At the launch of his Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh, Narayan Rane said, "I don't consider Uddhav as an opponent. Not worth it. Shiv Sainiks are no longer strong enough." Narayan Rane said his party is open to members from all the parties ready to switch sides. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old Konkan strongman said. "I have friends everywhere. Except for Uddhav everyone in Sena and except for Ashok Chavan everyone in Congress is friend," Narayan Rane said. Rane's move comes after days of speculation that he may join the BJP. Last week, Rane had also met BJP president Amit Shah in Delhi. Rane also praised the BJP leadership and PM Narendra Modi for bullet train project. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month while accusing the party of reneging on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined the party 12 years ago. Rane had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. Narayan Rane is a prominent leader from the influential Maratha community. --- ENDS --- APPOMATTOX The sun hung low over the Appomattox Court House National Historical Park as dozens gathered Friday to tour the grounds and history by lantern. The Appomattox 1985 Foundations 6th annual lantern tour, hosted during the last weekend in September, featured John Robinson and Cile Turner re-enactors and four other historical figures who crossed boundaries of race and culture or made an impact on Appomattox, according to the foundation. German Justus Altmiller, member of the 198th Pennsylvania infantry band, was the first to greet the group. Portrayed by Rick Neller, Altmiller told the story of how he played Auld Lang Syne outside of the McLean House after the surrender of Gen. Robert E. Lee and Gen. Ulysses S. Grant. This was a first for Lynchburg residents Ryan and Emily Dawson, who pushed a stroller carrying their almost 8-month-old daughter Vivian across the grass and gravel. Appomattox is so full of history and were right here, Emily Dawson said. Shes obviously a little too young to understand whats going on, [but] as she gets older I want to make sure that we show her the history in our area. History was alive with music during the tour, which featured Second Virginia Cavalry member and fiddle player Robert Miller Sweeny, played by Chris Bingham; the first documented white banjo player Joel Sweeney, portrayed by David Woolridge, and his younger, equally musical sister Missouri Sweeney, portrayed by Kara Dean; John Sears, portrayed by Ernie Prince, who told the story of John Robinson, a black cobbler and founder of the first black church in Appomattox, Galilee Baptist Church; and Cile Turner, a white musician inspired by black southern music, portrayed by Brenda Coleman. Partway through the tour the moon began to rise and volunteers lit electric lanterns that dotted the grounds. In near darkness, about 200 people made their way through the park as a chill began to creep through the area, a light breeze causing people to push up their hoods and tuck their hands into their pockets as they walked the winding path from scene to scene. One of those people was Nelson County resident Jeremiah Bond, who had never been to a lantern tour at Appomattox before. He said he loved learning about the different people, how music affected them and how it plays a big role in everyones life. Emily Dawson said its fun to learn about the nuances of people and history. Ryan Dawson said he loved the way history allows people to see how everything intertwines. Foundation volunteer Eileen Huffman said about 400 people attended the two-day event, which she hopes will help people see just what the park is about. Not only did we want to preserve the history of what happened in April of 1865, we want to tell the story of all the folks and how they were impacted that are beyond that, she said. People of color, musicians we have a very interesting and checkered history, so theres more to talk about than Lee and Grant. And thats really what were doing, telling the story of what happened here. Tour guide and Appomattox Court House National Historical Park volunteer Bob Moeller said events like this keep the story of Appomattox alive. Not just by getting people to know the history of the area, but by acting as a fundraiser for the park, he said. Events such as the tours helped to raise the funds to restore the outside of the Sweeney-Connor Cabin found on the grounds, and will hopefully fund the restoration of the interior, Jeff Taylor, volunteer with the foundation, the parks friend group that was founded in 2012 said. And they make history real for some, especially as Appomattox was the place emancipation was realized and is one of the only two surrender spots in the United States, he said. It puts [history] on a level people can understand, he said. The folks back there were just as human as they are this is where the reconciliation that we still are trying to do today began, almost 153 years ago. Piedmont Community Health Plan, which is owned by Centra Health and provides insurance to about 5,000 individuals through the Affordable Care Acts health exchange marketplace and many more through its group insurance plans, has voted to remain on the exchange and raise those rates an average of 53 percent. Insurers across the nation have fled the Affordable Care Acts marketplace or stopped offering coverage in some areas because they have no assurance the government will enforce the individual mandate requiring everyone to purchase insurance or subsidize plans, helping lower costs for consumers. Despite the uncertainties, PCHP said Friday the decision to continue offering insurance plans on the exchange, which opens Nov. 1, was unanimous by both boards of directors. PCHPs board voted Sept. 21 and Centras on Sept. 25. Piedmont formalized its commitment in writing Sept. 27. PCHP has always wanted to be on the exchange; it was never a philosophical question, Neil Heller, vice president of sales and marketing for PCHP, said Friday, noting board members wanted to know what would happen to the community if PCHP left the marketplace and what the risks were to the company if it stayed. We assumed that if we were not in the marketplace, there would be no coverage, for local residents, Heller said. In all likelihood, we would have been an area of Central Virginia without insurance coverage, and that would have meant extreme hardship for very many people. According to the latest maps available from Enroll Virginia, which educates consumers about the Health Insurance Marketplace at HealthCare.gov and provides free application assistance, PCHP is the only marketplace provider available to residents in the cities of Lynchburg and Danville; the town of Bedford; and the counties of Amherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Buckingham, Campbell, Charlotte, Cumberland, Lunenburg, Nottoway, Pittsylvania and Prince Edward. PCHP is one of two providers on the exchange in Nelson, Mecklenburg and Halifax counties. The departure of Anthem and Optima from the Lynchburg area market recently left an estimated 15,000 residents without an insurance provider. In a statement issued Friday, Centra Board Chair Walker Sydnor said, The Centra board had to consider many factors in evaluating this decision, but ultimately, our duties are two-fold: we must protect the well-being of Centra and at the same time be strong community advocates. Anything that increases the number of uninsured that we treat is bad for both Centra and the community, he said. Without a local option on the exchange, residents may have been faced with purchasing insurance that forced them to use costly out-of-network health care providers or they may have decided to go without insurance and instead rely on emergency departments, where care is most costly. Despite the lack of competition, Heller said the decisions on rates were based not on profit but on finding a way to hopefully break even. An actuarial firm that considered members; probability of government rebates and the enforcement of the government rebates; health care costs; and more, recommended the 53 percent average increase. That increase applies only to insurance offered on the marketplace. In a statement issued to Centra staff last week, Centra CEO E.W. Tibbs said the rate increase is due to several factors among them, rising medical costs and utilization, lack of predictability of the future of the ACA and the need to plan to cover a larger percentage of sicker patients. Anthem has announced it will raise rates an average of 55 percent and Optima will increase rates an average of 82 percent in the Virginia localities they continue to serve. The bulk of what drove our increases were the uncertainties from the government, Heller said, adding PCHP no longer knows about its risk pool because there potentially could be 15,000 new clients. Although he has high hopes they will join PCHP, he does expect there to be some falloff. PCHP, which was not turning a profit when Centra took full ownership of it in December 2014, has yet to turn a profit as a whole. Were looking at losing profits of a couple million [dollars] per year on the exchange; PCHP was not a money generator for Centra, Centra spokesperson Diane Ludwig said. The new plans being offered on the exchange are HMO point-of-service plans, which Heller said help lower costs. The point-of-service benefit is what allows enrollees to seek care outside of the HMOs provider network. Deductibles will be different, and there are fewer plans, all of which are simplified compared to last years offerings. Heller said Friday those who purchased PCHP through the exchange last year will see the same providers, but the plan options will look a bit different. He encourages individuals using the exchange to go through the process and look at their final costs, after subsidies and tax credits, before making a decision on a plan. I hope people keep in mind that if we werent here, then its not as if theres necessarily a better option. We took considerable risk to keep an option in the marketplace, Heller said. I think its better for the community, and its better for Centra as well. Heller said hes thrilled to have the support of the boards and understands it would have been easy for PCHP to walk away from the marketplace. From a financial standpoint, you could argue that would be the better decision given all the uncertainty, Heller said. What was foremost in the minds of the board from what I could hear, and whats foremost in the minds of PCHP management and staff, is that we offer a community service thats important and [that] makes you feel good about being part of it. The Supreme Court convenes Monday after its summer recess and on Tuesday takes up a case that could end extreme partisan gerrymandering. Justices will hear arguments in Gill v. Whitford, a case from Wisconsin where, after Republicans took complete control of the state government in 2010, the state legislature redrew state Assembly districts, resulting, a federal court ruled, in unconstitutional partisan gerrymandering. The plan purposely favored Republicans and hurt Democrats to such a degree that it violated the constitutional guarantees of the Fourteenth Amendment equal protection clause and the First Amendment right of association, the district court ruled. Wisconsin appealed, saying its plan does not violate the Constitution and, besides, partisan gerrymandering is nothing new. The Supreme Court agreed to hear the case and granted the states request to block the lower courts order to create a new redistricting plan by fall. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg says Gill could be the most important case of the entire term. And she told CBSs Charlie Rose Tuesday: Its drawing a map so people think, Why bother voting? This is a secure Republican district or this is a secure Democratic district, so my vote doesnt count. Thats not a good thing for democracy. Gerrymandering creates safe political districts that make general elections uncompetitive and give party insiders greater power than constituents, a bipartisan group of current and former members of Congress said in a friend of the court brief, one of dozens filed in the case. Rep. Don Beyer, Democrat of Virginia, was among the briefs signers. The Supreme Court, mindful that redistricting is a state responsibility, has been reluctant to rule on political gerrymandering disputes, although it has kept a watchful eye on racial gerrymandering. A question for the court now is how much partisan gerrymandering is too much. Judicial tea leaf-readers say the Supreme Court, by putting the lower courts ruling on hold, suggests it may side with the state. Much depends on swing vote Justice Anthony Kennedy and whether a majority can agree on standards for judging whether redistricting plans are so partisan as to be unconstitutional. Whatever the court decides, two things are clear: Gerrymandering has been with us always and it erodes voter confidence and trust in government. Charles Ledyard Norton tells the story of the term gerrymander in his 1890 book, Political Americanisms. Massachusetts Gov. Elbridge Gerry signed a bill in 1811 that adjusted legislative district lines. When artist Gilbert Stuart took a look at the map, he penciled in a few lines and told a Boston newspaper editor: That will do for a salamander. Salamander? the editor riposted. Call it a Gerrymander. Poor Gerry has been carrying the gerrymander burden ever since. But should he? One of the first gerrymandering episodes actually took place years before in Virginia. An atmosphere of bitterness hung over the first federal election in Virginia in 1789, following Virginias unconditional adoption months earlier of the Constitution, the editors of the James Madison papers explain. Gov. Patrick Henry, a leader of the anti-Federalists, wanted revenge on the Federalists, so he changed voting lines to make Federalist James Madison run against anti-Federalist James Monroe for a seat in the U.S. House. Henry made Orange County part of an eight-county district that was strongly anti-Federalist and had opposed ratifying the Constitution. Madison campaigned hard, and in the end he beat Monroe by 336 votes out of 2,280 cast. In his biography of Henry in the late 1890s, Moses Coit Tyler wrote: Surely it was a rare bit of luck in the case of Patrick Henry that the wits of Virginia did not anticipate the wits of Massachusetts by describing this trick as henrymandering, Henry thus narrowly escaped the ugly immortality of having his name handed down from age to age in the coinage of a base word which should designate a base thing one of the favorite, shabby maneuvers of less scrupulous American politicians, Tyler wrote. Yes, Henry was lucky, but American voters are still victims of the shabby maneuver. Gerrymandering may be as American as Patrick Henry, but if voters are lucky, the Supreme Court will agree with Ginsburg that extreme partisan gerrymandering is bad for democracy and end it. Mercer writes from Washington. Email her at marsha.mercer@yahoo.com. 2017 Marsha Mercer. All rights reserved. GOP prevarications and exaggerations Republicans at the district, state and national levels are still using the same old, tired tactics of misinformation that they used in past campaigns. Ed Gillespie, the Republican nominee for governor, has claimed in a TV ad and on his website that Virginias economic growth is below average. Del. Scott Garrett made a similar claim in a letter he sent to the Lynchburg Voters League for its Sept 21 candidate forum. What are the facts on economic growth? Gillespies website uses data from 2014 and 2015 to support his claim. Why doesnt he use more recent data? Maybe its because the most recent data contradicts him. The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the U.S. Department of Commerce released a report on July 26 of this year. It shows that Virginia ranks eighth in economic growth among the 50 states and DC. As for President Trump, he has spewed out so much misinformation that its impossible to list all of it here. One recent example from the Sept. 27 issue of The News & Advance: Trump tweeted that Iran had just test-fired a missile it never happened. So, there is more reason than ever for voters to be skeptical of candidates ads and other political claims. Find out the facts for yourself, and I dont mean on Twitter or Facebook. JEFFREY ROSNER Lynchburg On Hugh Hefner I have read with some sadness the various and sometime effusive tributes given to Hugh Hefner at his passing. Perhaps my sadness is that there are such tributes extolling him at all. What tribute is due to a man who earnestly helped to create the environment that opened the way for thousands of unexpected pregnancies, to foster a society that promotes a billion dollar a year porno industry, a man whose efforts led to the popularization of sex with no commitment, who himself proudly claimed to have had intercourse with more than 1,000 nameless women and whose efforts helped create the abortion culture and the present thorough degradation of masculine responsibility, leadership and spirit. Of course, he was not the sole cause of all of this, but he worked hard to open the gates to such sadness. Hence my confusion: How does one pay tribute to an assassin of the soul and the executioner of responsible sexuality? To a man whose life promoted the belief that the greatest and most beautiful of all human acts means nothing at all? One doesnt. I sure wont. God rest him and have mercy upon him. Rev. Msgr. MICHAEL D. MCCARRON Lynchburg Editors note: McCarron is the pastor of St. Thomas More Catholic Church. A BULAWAYO-BASED company, Battlefront Investments has started constructing a $150 000 specialised state-of-the-art donkey abattoir that will have a capacity to dress more than 70 animals per day. The abattoir, located in Waterford suburb is expected to come on line by the end of the month and will be the first in the country. Battlefront Investments managing director, Mr Gareth Lumsden said the company has already started buying donkeys which will be slaughtered in the next three weeks. Battlefront Investments also owns four butcheries, three in Bulawayo and one in Victoria Falls. I think we will have finished (constructing the abattoir) maybe in two or three weeks time and we should start slaughtering. That abattoir is for the slaughtering of donkeys, said Mr Lumsden. Sunday News toured the facility which is almost complete while final touches were being put on processing rooms for meat and offals. Mr Lumsden said the company would adhere to the regulations pertaining to the buying and movement of livestock. Nothing really has changed in terms of how the animals will be dealt with. It will be the same as if you are buying cattle, sheep or goats but if you get to a particular area if you are buying cattle, goat or sheep you need to get police clearance. You still have to get a Department of Livestock Veterinary Services movement permit. You still have to seek with a particular council, if there are funds to be paid to the respective council. All of that is being done, its in place and we should be good to go in a couple of weeks, he said. He said the company got the nod to construct the abattoir from relevant authorities. Obviously before we started we had to consult with various ministries and we got the blessing of various ministers. When we first applied to the various ministries we consulted with the local veterinary officials and inspectors at Cold Storage Company . . . , added Mr Lumsden. He said the company was looking forward to inviting a senior Government official to officially open the abattoir. We have already started buying (donkeys) around the country as far as Gokwe, Plumtree, Gwanda and in between Gweru. Our target market is the Asian market of which I have even employed some Asian people, Chinese people in particular. We have already procured the market for that product, said Mr Lumsden. However, he could not say how much they were buying the animals for. The company expects to export donkey meat as well as its offals and hides. He said the development was also to take advantage of the closure of the donkey abattoir in Botswana. Botswana suspended export licences for the animal products three months ago. This was after villagers had complained that they were losing their donkeys to thieves who were selling the animals to the abattoir. Mr Lumsden however, acknowledged that the countrys donkey population was low but was optimistic the companys export business would be viable. At the moment the number of animals that are out there are quite few. The conditions of those animals we are buying and have bought are in terrible conditions. You find that they have broken legs, there are sores on animals from beatings, usually they are draught animals. The condition is not that great. Mr Lumsden said the company was mainly targeting buying old donkeys and those in a bad state. Sunday News THE Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission has opened a large-scale investigation into externalisation and fraud allegations involving about US$200 million against directors and managers of six failed banks. Zaccs investigations committee chair Mr Goodson Nguni confirmed that the probe was underway. The net is closing in on some former directors and managers of failed banks because there are a number of questionable transactions. Money was siphoned out of the country and everyone involved must be held to account, he said. The Sunday Mail understands that a team of Zacc investigators has in recent days been perusing documents related to transcations by bankers who cannot be named at this stage as this may jeopardise investigations. According to information gathered so far, the failed banks under probe are Interfin, Royal, Trust, Allied, Tetrad and AfriAsia. Preliminary evidence shows that the money was siphoned from banks as insider loans while some directors gave loans to their relatives and lovers. Close to US$200 million was trapped in non-performing insider loans. The paper trail being perused by Zacc indicates the bankers may have taken money from Zimbabwe to invest in South African companies, in addition to buying luxury beach front properties in Cape Town and Durban, and mansions in in the plush Sandton suburb of Johannesburg. Zacc is also interested in a Harare-based businessman who reportedly accessed about US$20 million from Kingdom Bank and moved it to South Africa. Another case invloves an MDC official and businessman who was given a total of US$16 million by three banks, which he used to buy a cotton ginning firm across the Limpopo River. The investigation is expected to be complete in the next few weeks. The directors, chief executives and managers of some of the failed face criminal liability. These people accessed loans and gave loans to friends and relatives for purposes of externalisation. We believe that serious fraud was committed against depositors because some of the funds which were stolen were ordinary peoples money. The bankers thought the cases died a natural death but how can we ignore people who externalised money when the country is facing problems of foreign currency. These are the culprits who created the cash problems and they will soon be brought to book. The long arm of the law is soon catching up with the bankers, said an investigator. We have it on good authority that the money was used to buy mansions and companies mainly in South Africa. The fight against the suspected criminals has started. The Zacc investigation comes against a background of a spike in illegal street trading of bond notes against foreign currencies. President Mugabe, through Statutory Instrument 122A of 2017, has gazetted regulations to deal with illegal cash vending. The failed six banks saw 54 990 depositors losing their money. However, the Depositors Protection Scheme has compensated US$3,2 million. Sunday Mail Top BJP sources said PM Narendra Modi will interact with all BJP councillors later this month. It has been learnt that the interaction was planned following discussions between Modi and Delhi BJP president Manoj Tiwari during the two-day national executive meeting of BJP this week. By Rakesh Ranjan: It's time for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's paathshala for budding politicians, who seem to have got "low grades" at the step of political governance - civic bodies. The BJP greenhorns in three municipal corporations will be getting lessons on civic politics and administrative skills from Modi soon. Top sources in the BJP said the PM will interact with all BJP councillors around mid-October, a move seen as an attempt to set the house in order in the Capital. advertisement It has been learnt that the interaction was planned following discussions between Modi and Delhi BJP president Manoj Tiwari during the two-day national executive meeting of BJP this week. A senior BJP leader told Mail Today that "corruption-free" governance, and the Digital India and Swachh Bharat initiatives of the Modi government would remain the key focus of the interaction. With the BJP gearing up for the 2019 general elections, effective implementation of these initiatives in Delhi will be crucial for the party. This assumes significance in the wake of corruption charges against BJP councilors and party's criticism for failing to deal with the sanitation mess in the city. The BJP had promised a garbage-free Delhi in 100 days after it came to power in the MCDs in April this year. But the sanitation woes are only getting worse. And with the festive season on, civic bodies are having a tough time cleaning the city. MCD leaders said the garbage collection and disposal mechanism in Delhi was in tatters and this might cost the BJP dearly in the next elections. It's worth noting that the BJP's major poll promises included sanitation, decongestion, and the cleaning of the Yamuna river. While the Centre has initiated a number of road projects to decongest the Capital, there has been little progress on the other two fronts. DATE YET TO BE FINALISED A BJP leader said the PM's interaction has been planned for a date before Diwali, but that date is yet to be finalised. He said the meeting was necessary, as the state leadership was unhappy with the performance of the councillors, all of whom are first-timers and lack political and administrative acumen. Corruption charges against these councillors have added to Tiwari's woes. The BJP has 180 councillors in the three MCDs - 70 in SDMC, 63 in NDMC and 47 in EDMC. The party has run the MCDs since 2007. "A big responsibility lies with the councillors for the successful implementation of Swacch Bharat Mission and Digital India initiatives. Cleanliness is the primary job of civic bodies, and being the interface on the grass-toot level, councillors have a major role to play. Modi will educate them on carrying out their task with sincerity," a BJP leader said. advertisement The BJP has also made all public services in the MCDs online with its programme "Digital by default". As part of this program, the BJP-ruled MCDs will make services such as birth/death certificates, paying all kinds of taxes and sanctioning of building plans digital. This, officials said, will reduce public interface and thus put a check on corruption. The programme is in keeping with Modi government's Digital India initiative. The meeting also aims at cautioning the councillors against indulging in corruption. At the same time, building a positive and development-oriented image of the corporations will bolster the BJP's prospects in the coming elections. It may be recalled that the BJP had denied tickets to all sitting councillors in 2017 civic polls to counter allegations of corruption and to defeat anti-incumbency. Instead, the BJP fielded all new faces in the elections but fresh allegations have given the party cause for concern. advertisement WATCH | Dussehra celebrations: Society has to destroy all the Ravanas around, says PM Modi --- ENDS --- Bezos' Ex Is Already Doing This. Now He Is, Too Well, that's one way to earn a vote. The Des Moines Register reports Andy McGuire, one of seven Democratic candidates for governor of Iowa, was hanging out at the Polk County Streak Fry fundraiser on Saturday when she heard someone shouting for a doctor. McGuire, a physician, headed for the commotion and found a woman on the ground, choking on a piece of food. According to the Waterloo Cedar Falls Courier, the choking woman was a Democratic Party volunteer. McGuire performed CPR on the woman and also busted out some doctor lingo. She was very tachycardic. She was hanging in there, but real thready, McGuire tells the Register. An ambulance arrived while McGuire was performing CPR, and the Polk County Democrats chairman later told a crowd McGuire may have saved the woman's life. "I'm just glad I was at the right place at the right time," McGuire tweeted. (Read more CPR stories.) Spain erupted into chaos on Sunday as Catalonia held a referendum on independence, with police firing rubber bullets at protesters and smashing into polling stations in an effort to halt the vote, reports the AP. The officers fired the rubber bullets while trying to clear protesters who were trying to prevent National Police cars from leaving after police confiscated ballot boxes. The Spanish government has ordered police to stop the voting process, saying it's illegal. Catalan officials said more than 300 people were injured, some seriously. Catalan President Carles Puigdemont condemned the crackdown. "Police brutality will shame forever the Spanish state," he said as crowds cheered. Tension has been on the rise since the vote was called in early September, crystalizing years of defiance by separatists in the affluent region, which contributes mightily to Spain's economy. Enric Millo, the Spanish government's rep in the region, said police and National Guard forces acted "professionally" to enforce court orders to suspend the vote. He dismissed the vote's validity, saying, "today's events in Catalonia can never be portrayed as a referendum or anything similar." Clashes broke out less than an hour after polls opened. Polling station workers reacted peacefully and broke out into songs and chants challenging the officers' presence. Spanish officials had said force wouldn't be used, but that voting wouldn't be allowed. Regional separatist leaders pledged to hold it anyway, promising to declare independence if the "yes" side wins, and called on 5.3 million eligible voters to cast ballots. (Read more Catalonia stories.) Police in Montana say a man told friends he needed help moving and got their unwitting help stealing $40,000 worth of items from another man's home. One of the friends allegedly rented a U-Haul in the July incident without knowing it would be used in a crime, the AP reports. The other told police he became suspicious and left after he saw military medals in the Great Falls home; he doubted 36-year-old Patrick Joseph Adams Jr. served in the military. Investigators say the true homeowner came home later that night, found his home had been burglarized, and called 911. Per the Great Falls Tribune, neighbors told cops they'd seen a U-Haul and an SUV at the home earlier that day, and so police headed over to the local U-Haul rental office. They discovered a man ID'd as "RP" in court documents had rented a vehicle that day, and when they spoke to him, he said he'd rented it as a favor for "Big Mike" (later identified as Adams) because Adams said he didn't have a current driver's license. Police also tracked down the man driving the SUV, known as "NW," and NW revealed he, RP, Adams, and Adams' girlfriend, Chantelle Beal, all helped move items out of the home. NW is the one who says he thought it odd to see military medals on the walls (Adams had never talked about his service) and that Beal couldn't find the home's basement. Prosecutors charged Adams on Thursday with burglary and criminal mischief, both felonies. The Great Falls Tribune reports Adams faces up to 30 years in prison and $100,000 in fines. It wasn't clear if Adams had a lawyer. (Read more weird crimes stories.) John Kasich revealed over the weekend he's been doing some soul-searching, but it's not his own soul he's scrutinizing. The Ohio governor chatted with Jake Tapper Sunday morning on CNN's State of the Union, and he had harsh words for both major political parties. He admitted he had "no idea what the Democrats are for," but he was even more blunt about his own party. "I want [the GOP] to be straightened out," he said, adding that "what I'm trying to do is struggle for the soul of the Republican Party the way that I see it." And the way he sees it as it stands now is infiltrated by "divisive" far-right forces that are "anti-immigration" and "anti-trade" and not terribly concerned about debt. The conversation arose after Tapper asked Kasich if he supported Judge Roy Moore, who recently won the Alabama GOP primary for Jeff Sessions' former Senate seat. Tapper pointed out Moore has railed against homosexuality, helped perpetuate birtherism lies about Barack Obama, and voiced anti-Muslim sentiments, per HuffPost." "I don't support that. I couldn't vote for that," Kasich replied, calling Moore's claims "ludicrous." "If the party can't be fixed, Jake, then I'm not going to be able to support the party, period," he said. "I'm worried about the country and my kids' future." He waffled, though, when Tapper asked him if he'd actually ditch the GOP. "No, not at this ... what I'm saying to you is, we need to fix it," he said. "I want this party to be straightened out. But I not only want the party to be straightened out, I want the country to be straightened out." Kasich also touched on Trump's Puerto Rico tweets, noting, per the Hill: "It's not appropriate. ... When people are in the middle of a disaster, you don't start trying to criticize them. ... Their lives are in danger." (Read more John Kasich stories.) After lamenting the "almost impossible situation in Puerto Rico" and blasting "politically motivated ingrates" there Sunday morning, President Trump moved onto a new topic on Twitter: North Korea and its nuclear weapons program. The Guardian reports that barely 24 hours had passed since Secretary of State Rex Tillerson tried to assuage Americans by calling for calm and noting our "lines of communication" with Pyongyang, when Trump decided to put in his two cents on Tillerson's efforts. "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," he tweeted midmorning, using a recent nickname he'd coined for Kim Jong Un. He followed that up with: "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" Later Sunday afternoon, Trump returned after a several-hour Twitter hiatus to add some more thoughts on the matter, tweeting, "Being nice to Rocket Man hasn't worked in 25 years, why would it work now? Clinton failed, Bush failed, and Obama failed. I won't fail." During a press conference in Beijing Saturday, Tillerson had deemed Trump's rhetoric on the situation "overheated." It's not clear what Trump's "what has to be done" entails. (Read more President Trump stories.) A man with a knife attacked people at the main train station in the southeastern French city of Marseille on Sunday, killing two women before paramilitary soldiers fatally shot the assailant, officials said. French police warned people to avoid the Saint Charles train station, tweeting that an operation was underway. Soldiers and police took up positions outside the station, which was evacuated, the AP reports. The incident is being treated as a terror attack, the city prosecutor's office told CNN. Three police officials said one woman was stabbed to death; two of the officials said the other woman's throat was slit. The assailant was shot dead by soldiers who were patrolling the station. Interior Minister Gerard Collomb tweeted that he would travel to the scene. The Guardian notes that the soldiers who opened fire were from Operation Sentinelle, which was launched after the deadly terror attacks in France in 2015. The soldierswhose numbers are said to range between 7,000 and 10,000patrol major tourist sites, places of worship, train stations, schools, and airports across France. Earlier this month, four American college students were attacked with acid at the same train station in Marseille. At the time, French authorities said the assailant was suffering from a mental illness and it wasn't investigated as a terror attack. No further details were immediately given for this attack, including a motive. (Read more Marseille stories.) Sorry! This content is not available in your region By PTI: Aizawl, Oct 1 (PTI) Mizoram Home Minister R Lalzirliana today said that the state government has not received any report of even a single Rohingya Muslim entering its soil till date. The Centre had alerted the state government to beef up security in view of Rhingyas entering North Eastern states adjoining Myanmar in the wake of recent clashes between the Myanmar army and the Rohingyas. advertisement Lalzirliana said that security forces guarding the borders were instructed to step up vigil along the Mizoram-Myanmar border and Mizoram-Bangladesh border. The Assam Rifles intensified patrolling along the 404-km-long Mizoram-Myanmar international border and more troops were sent to the border areas. Lalzirliana said it is unlikely that the Rohingyas would come to Mizoram as the communitys home state of Rakhine in Myanmar is quite far off. Meanwhile, around 170 refugees from Myanmars Arakan, who entered Mizoram and took shelter in southern district of Lawngtlai, had returned recently. The refugees had fled Arakan due to recent clashes between the Myanmar Army and the Arakan Liberation Army (ALA). PTI HCV JM SNP --- ENDS --- Fairbanks, AK (99707) Today Mostly cloudy with snow showers during the evening. Low 6F. Winds light and variable. Chance of snow 40%.. Tonight Mostly cloudy with snow showers during the evening. Low 6F. Winds light and variable. Chance of snow 40%. By PTI: Mumbai, Oct 1 (PTI) US-headquartered Otis will start manufacturing escalators in India from next year as it expects demand to rise due to rapid urbanisation and modernisation of railway stations, a top company official said. "We will start manufacturing escalators next year. It will be manufactured in our Bengaluru facility. By 2020 we see modernisation of railway stations, tier II and III cities are growing in population and this can bring in more next decade infrastructure growth, retail segment growth. advertisement "All this will fuel the growth of escalators and that is why it is a strategic project for us," Otis India President Sebi Joseph told PTI. The company is bullish on India and plans to indigenise its products over a period of time. "Otis has great confidence and belief in India. Over a period we will indigenise most of the products. Right now we have 40 per cent global components and about 60 per cent Indian components. In 2012, it was other way round. Our goal is to get into total indigenisation. We are expanding the range of products manufactured," he said. The Indian elevator industry is the second largest market after China, with an estimated 49,000 units in a year, growing at 6-7 per cent annually. Around 75 per cent of the market is residential. About 80 per cent of market is of speed of 1 metre per second and below. "Due to GST implementation and RERA, this year I think the market will be flat. The projects have slowed down and it should pick up next year," Joseph said, adding that the company is eyeing a growth of 19 per cent this year on the back of new product launches. PTI DS ARS ABM --- ENDS --- New Delhi: Maruti Suzuki on Sunday launched an updated variant of S-Cross model in India at a starting price of Rs 8.49 lakh (ex-showroom Delhi). The company has launched four variants priced between Rs 8.49 lakh and Rs 11.29 lakh. MSI MD and CEO Kenichi Ayukawa in a statement said, S-Cross, in its newest form, is an important milestone in our journey of transformation. The new all-new S-Cross will be equipped with green technology DDiS200 with Smart Hybrid, which the company claimed that will bring down emissions to as low as 105.5 gm/km, he added. We are confident that S-Cross will strengthen Maruti Suzuki?s position in the premium urban segment, Ayukawa said. MSI and its suppliers have invested over Rs 100 crore towards development of the all-new S-Cross. It comes with over 95 per cent localisation. (With PTI inputs) New Delhi: The State Bank of India has asked the customers of its 5 subsidiary banks and 1 other bank to stop using their cheque books as they will be invalid from Sunday. The banks have merged with the largest bank of the country from October 1. The six banks include State Bank of Raipur, State Bank of Patiala, State Bank of Travancore, State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur, State Bank of Hyderabad and Bhartiya Mahila Bank. The customers of these six banks will have to apply for the new cheque books from their respective banks. Apart from the cheque books, the old Indian Financial System (IFS) codes will also become invalid. In its post dated September 20, 2017, the SBI had said, We request customers of SBI's erstwhile Associate banks and Bharatiya Mahila Bank to apply for new SBI Cheque books as soon as possible. We request customers of SBI's erstwhile Associate banks and Bharatiya Mahila Bank to apply for new SBI Cheque books as soon as possible. pic.twitter.com/iWhq4xtbrn State Bank of India (@TheOfficialSBI) September 20, 2017 The customers can avail the new cheque books via internet and mobile banking, ATM or by visiting the home branch. ALSO READ: Good news for SBI account holders, minimum balance requirement reduced to Rs 3000 For all the Latest Business News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: The politics has intensified on the tragic Mumbai stampeded in which at least 23 people died and 38 others were injured. On Saturday, Shiv Sena workers allegedly assaulted two doctors of KEM hospital for marking numbers on the foreheads of deceased. The doctors have filed an FIR and Police have registered a case against accused Shiv Sena workers. It was being said that Sena workers were angry on the writing of identification numbers on the forehead of Elphinstone stampede victims. The incident took place on Saturday evening when two Shiv Sena workers entered the cabin of Forensic Science Department head Dr Hari Pathak and thrashed him, said a police official. The police officials further informed that the accused also brought a sketch pen with them and tried to write something on the forehead of Dr Pathak. Also Read | Papa, you go ahead, I will come, let the crowd thin out: Last words of Elphinstone stampede victim Along with the accused Sena workers, Mumbai Police is also searching for five other persons who provided help to them. At least 23 people including a child were killed and 38 others suffered serious injuries in a rush-hour stampede caused after rumours of a bridge collapse in Mumbais Elphinstone Road station on Friday. The stampede took place around 10:30 am on a small bridge connecting Elphinstone Road station and Parel station. According to the Western Railways, the bridge is five meters wide and 32 meters long having a dual exit. New Delhi: Aarav/Arav, the winner of Bigg Boss Tamil Season 1 hosted by Kamal Haasan is an Indian model who has acted in more than 100 television commercials. Aarav made his acting debut with the 2016 film Saithan and the following year, he appeared as a contestant on the first season of Bigg Boss Tamil and emerged the winner. Aarav was born on October 31, 1988, in Nagarkovil to a Tamil Muslim family and his real name is Nafeez Kizar. His father was a Professor at Trichy Government Law College. Aarav moved to Trichy when he was a child and completed his schooling after which he moved to Chennai for his under graduation. He studied BE in Mechanical Engineering at Hindustan College, Chennai. Celebrity photographer VS Anandhakrishna spotted Aarav and gave him the launchpad to make it big in the world of modelling and it is then he changed his name from Nafeez to Aarav after Vijay Television misspelt his name in Bigg Boss show as Aarar. His height is 5 feet 9 inches and he weighs 75 kg. Aaravs initial days in the Bigg Boss house were not so happening because he was a newcomer in a house full of celebrities. It was his proximity with Oviya that made the audience take notice of him. Aarav was not politically correct on the show and due to his ability to accept his faults and telling the truth after any conflict endeared him to the viewers. He had his bittersweet moments in the house, especially with Oviya, Gayathri, and Snehan. This only helped to raise his popularity. The viewers appreciated his competitive skills necessary to survive in the house. Aarav won the audience with his never-say-die attitude and his ability to adapt in the competitive household. Aarav received a cash prize of Rs fifty lakh from Bigg Boss and Vijay Television along with the winning trophy. As of the latest reports, Aarav is very much single. For all the Latest Entertainment News, Bollywood News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Soha Ali Khan and Kunal Kemmu have all the reasons to be on cloud nine these days. The couple, who has been married for over two years now, was blessed with a baby girl on September 29. And while Soha and Kunal can't stop gushing about this new addition in their life, the proud parents have come up with a rather unique name for their little princess. The couple has named their daughter as Inaaya Naumi Kemmu The Golmaal Again actor took to micro-blogging site Twitter today to reveal the name of their daughter. "We have named our daughter Inaaya Naumi Kemmu. Little Inaaya is happy and healthy and she thanks all of you for your love and blessings," wrote the actor. We have named our daughter Inaaya Naumi Kemmu. Little Inaaya is happy and healthy and she thanks all of you for your love and blessings a kunal kemmu (@kunalkemmu) October 1, 2017 Kunal had even announced the arrival of his little one, who was born on the ninth day of Navatri festival, on the microblogging site. "We are over the moon to share we have been blessed with a beautiful baby girl on this auspicious day. Thank you for the love and blessings," he had written. The couple got engaged in July 2014 in Paris and tied the knot in Mumbai on January 25, 2015. Soha announced her pregnancy in April 2017. On the work front, Soha was last seen in the film "31st October". Kunal will be seen next in "Golmaal Again" scheduled to release on Diwali. For all the Latest Entertainment News, Bollywood News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Priyank Sharma is quite a known face in the television industry. The 25-year old actor has won hearts of audience with his stint in reality shows like Roadies and Splitsvilla. A Delhiite by birth, Priyanka is a choreographer by profession and even hold a graduation degree from graduation at Skyline Institute of Engineering and Technology. Priyank's shot to fame came after he participated in MTV Roadies Rising, which was the fifteenth season of the show. He was also seen in the tenth season of MTV Splitsvilla where he emerged as one of the strong contestants. Well, with his stint in the previous reality shows, Priyank has indeed garnered a huge female following. It will be interesting to see if he will be able to spark some cupids on Salman Khan's Bigg Boss 11. New Delhi: Bigg Boss 11, one of the most popular reality shows on Indian television has finally launched on Colors channel. Benafsha Soonawalla is one of the contestants who is part of the Salman Khan hosted show. -Benafsha Soonawalla is all set to set the temperatures soaring in the Bigg Boss House. The bombshell started her career as a VJ and then went on to do MTV Roadies X4. -Benafsha entered the popular reality show as a wild card contestant and ended up impressing the fans. Her stint in Roadies has earned her many fans and well-wishers. -The sensuous beauty also hosted MTV Campus Diaries. -The hottie keeps on posting sizzling pictures on social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram. Her pictures have made many people skip their heartbeats. -The diva has completed her graduation from Mumbai's HR College. -Benafsha, a Parsi girl has been born and brought up in the city of Mumbai. She has a younger sibling. -The beautiful girl made news for her alleged relationship with co-contestant on Roadies, Varun Sood. -If Bigg Boss 10 had Nitibha Kaul, then the eleventh season has Benafsha who can add the much need style and oomph factor to the show. New Delhi: Assam Police has accused a retired Indian Army soldier, who serve as Junior Commissioned Officer for 30 years, of being an illegal immigrant. The Assam Police claims Mohd Azmal Haque came to India illegally after 1971. The state police has has termed Haque as a "doubtful voter." Haque has claimed that he was in Assams Kamrup district in 1968 and that his mothers name features in the 1951 National Register of Citizens. In a twitter video uploaded by Aman Wadud, Haque has expressed his grief after being served a notice to prove his citizenship. Mohd.Azmal Haque,served in Indian Army for 30yrs, Retd as Junior Com Officer,now accused of being illegal immigrant by AssamPolice. @adgpi pic.twitter.com/UYrSuyr5U5 Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 The ex-army personnel, in the video has requested the Indian President, Prime Minister and Home Minister to take adequate action so that rightful citizens are not harassed. Dear India,AzmalHaque,ex-IndianArmy,wants u all to listen to him& request @PMOIndia to stop harassing IndianCitizens in d name of foreigners pic.twitter.com/5xHfB1Ldji Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 Haque said, I am very said. I have cried a lot because I am an ex-jawan of Indian Army. I gave 30 years of my life for my country in the Indian Army. I have served in the most difficult terrains during my service period. Also read: Assam Police and Army nab 5 HNLC ultras, recover arms and explosives In the video the ex-army man adds, After retirement I shifted to Guwahati. Kamrup superintendent of police (SP) has issued a notice saying doubtful foreigner. Earlier in 2012 Haque was accused of being an illegal immigrant in 2012 by Foreigns Tribunal. The Assam Director General of Police Mukesh Sahay told the media, I will look into the matter and see why a notice has been served. The Indian Armys East Command contacted Haque and has promised to all necessary assistance till the matter is solved. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. By PTI: From Sajjad Hussain Islamabad, Sep 30 (PTI) At least three persons, including a soldier, have been killed and four others injured in alleged firing by Indian troops across the Line of Control, the Pakistan Army said today. The Army said that Indian troops resorted to "unprovoked firing" yesterday, targeting the civilian population in Rakhchikri area of Rawalakot. advertisement As a result of the shelling, two civilians, including a woman, were killed while one person sustained injuries. An army patrol assisting rescue operations in the area also came under fire, resulting in the killing of Naib Subedar Nadeem. Three soldiers were also injured, it said. The Army claimed that Pakistani "troops gave a befitting response to the cross-border firing". PTI SH NSA --- ENDS --- New Delhi: In a major achievement, Ludhiana Police arrested seven members of Babbar Khalsa International (BKI) on Saturday. It was a combined operation of Ludhiana Police and Counter Intelligence Wing of Punjab Police. Five of the arrested accused are between the age of 18 and 23 years, including a class XI student, a Granthi at a Gurudwara, and a minor. According to an investigating official, an England-based active member of BKI Surinder Singh Babbar had approached them through social media site Facebook to carry out terrorist activities in Punjab. Anti-Khalistan and anti-Sikhs groups which are active on social networking sites were their targets and they were planning a big strike in Punjab. "The Babbar Khalsa International was planning to carry out subversive activities in Punjab for which the active member of BKI in England, Surinder Singh Babbar, picked these seven people from different districts of Punjab. He approached them through social networking sites and emotionally provoked them to be a part of the terrorist organization," said Commissioner of police R N Dhoke. The arrested accused have no criminal background He added, "Though the arrested accused have no criminal background, and they have joined the terrorist organization couple of months ago, they were preparing for a big strike in Punjab. They had also held a few meetings in Ludhiana for the same purpose." The police recovered one .32 bore pistol, 20 cartridges, and two .315 bore country-made pistols with 13 cartridges. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Ambala: In a bid to deploy the first squadron of the Rafale jets, the Indian Air force has initiated major infrastructure upgrade at Ambala and Hasimara frontline base. The Rafale jets will provide India a greater "potency" over Pakistan as these will be capable of carrying nuclear weapons and other missiles. According to the IAF officer, the government has already sanctioned Rs 220 crore to set up 14 shelters, hangers and maintenance facilities at the 78-year-old base for the Rafale jets, whose delivery is scheduled to begin from September 2019. "We are creating infrastructure keeping in mind infrastructure requirement for the Rafale jets for next 40-50 years," the official said on condition of anonymity as he is not authorized to speak to media. The Ambala base is considered one of the most strategically located bases of the IAF as the Indo-Pak border is around 220 km from it. Currently, the base has two squadrons of the Jaguar combat aircraft and one squadron of the MiG-21 Bison. Also Read: Defence Minister indicates India may get Rafale jets sooner than 36 months Marshal of the IAF Arjan Singh, who passed away two weeks ago, was the first commander of the Ambala base in independent India. Several teams from French defence major Dassault Aviation, the manufacturer of Rafale, have already visited the Ambala air force base and finalized the requirement for the first squadron of combat jets. The IAF is also carrying out infrastructure upgrade at its Hasimara base in West Bengal+ which will house the second squadron of the Rafale jets, the official said. In September last year, India had signed a Euro 7.87 billion (approx Rs 59,000 crore) deal with the French government for the purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jets. Eighteen Rafale jets will be deployed in Ambala while an equal number of the new generation jet will be stationed in Hasimara."We are planning to put in place all required infrastructure for Rafale squadron by end of next year," said the IAF official. The Ambala, as well as Hasimara stations, will also have simulator-based training facilities for the aircrew of Rafale jets. The IAF has already selected a batch of pilots to fly the jets and they are being given training by Dassault Aviation in France. Also Read: RAL's joint venture Rafale manufacturer Dassault Aviation integrated The Rafale squadron to be deployed in Ambala will be known as Golden Arrows which was originally based in Bhatinda and was disbanded two years ago. The Rafale combat jets will come with various India- specific modifications including Israeli helmet-mounted displays, radar warning receivers, low band jammers, 10-hour flight data recording and infra-red search and tracking systems among others. The features that make the Rafale a strategic weapon in the hands of IAF, which is currently down to 34 squadrons as against a sanctioned strength of 44, includes its Beyond Visual Range (BVR) Meteor air-to-air missile with a range of 150 KM. Its integration on the Rafale jets will mean IAF can hit targets inside both Pakistan and across the northern and eastern borders while staying within India's territorial boundary. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: A 30-year-old farmer committed suicide by hanging himself at his home in Sehore district of Madhya Pradesh on Sunday. The farmers relative claimed that the cultivator took the extreme step due to the fallout of indebtedness and government apathy. Sehore is the native district of Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan. Opposition Congress has blamed that 116 cultivators, including 13 in Sehore district alone, have killed themselves between June 7 and October 1 since the launch of farmers stir in June this year. Bane Singh Parmar (30) committed suicide by hanging himself with the ceiling of his house in the wee hours today at Dhabla village, Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP) Avdhesh Pratap Singh said. He said a case has been registered and further investigation is underway. The exact reason behind the suicide would be known after the investigation, the officer said. However, family members of Parmar alleged that he took the extreme step due to indebtedness and crop failure. He was under stress due to loan outstanding of Rs five lakh and the crop failure. The soybean produce in his farm was only 10 quintal this year. He was also not given the compensation under the governments crop insurance scheme, Parmars sister Sumitra Bai said. Also Read | Farmers protest: Ex-Mandsaur district collector, former SP suspended Meanwhile, Leader of Opposition in Madhya Pradesh Assembly Ajay Singh claimed that 116 farmers have committed suicide in the last 110 days in the state. 116 farmers have ended their lives between June 7 and October 1. In Chief Ministers home district Sehore, 13 peasants have committed suicide during the same period, Singh alleged. He said farmers are fed up with empty promises being made by the state BJP government in the last 14 years. Farmers are finding themselves helpless and are killing themselves, Singh alleged. Also Read | Mandsaur: MP CM Shivraj Singh meets families of deceased farmers Farmers in western Madhya Pradesh had launched a massive stir for a loan waiver and better remunerative prices for their agri produce in June this year. Five farmers were killed in the police firing in Mandsaur district on June 6, as the agitation turned violent. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Yog Guru Baba Ramdev has suggested that Muslims should also drink cow urine as something used for treatment and claimed that it's written in Quran. In an interview with India TV, founder of Patanjali Yogpeeth, Ramdev also said that some people are targeting Patanjali by saying that it is a Hindu company. "It is written in Quran that cow urine can be used for treatment. Some people are targeting Patanjali by saying that it is a Hindu company. Did I ever target Hamdard (a company set up by a Muslim)? "I have full support for Hamdard, and Himalaya Drug Company too. Farooq Bhai of the Himalaya group even donated land to me for setting up yoga gram. If some people level such charges, they will only be creating a wall of hate," Ramdev said in the interview. Also Read | Ramdevs Patanjali, Ambanis Reliance Jio among India's top 10 most influential brands Ramdev also shared his plans for Patanjalis future and said his successor would not be a businessman or any worldly man but a team of Sadhus (monks) trained by him. "My successor will not be a businessman or a worldly man, it will be a team of nearly 500 sadhus whom I have trained," he said. The 52-year-old Yog Guru turned businessman said, "I never think small. I think big. I think about our nation 500 years hence. I think about Patanjali group for the next 100 years. I will be leaving my successor when I go." For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Former Maharashtra chief minister Narayan Rane, who recently resigned from Congress, on Sunday announced the launch of a new political party called 'Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh'. I have decided to form a new party, it will be called Maharashtra Swabhimaan Paksh, said Rane while addressing a press conference. It is said that Rane could join NDA soon. Rane's move comes after days of speculation that he may join the BJP. Last week, Rane had also met BJP president Amit Shah in Delhi. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month while accusing the party of reneging on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. I have decided to form a new party, it will be called Maharashtra Swabhimaan Paksh: Narayan Rane, former senior congress leader pic.twitter.com/GP1VwqfTwp ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 He had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. Also Read: Congress leader Narayan Rane resigns from party For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: In an order to provide smooth pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia, the Centre is expected to come out with a new Haj Yatra policy this week and the main features of the policy will be implemented from the next year. According to the government sources, the option of sending pilgrims via the sea route to Jeddah, after a long break of more than two decades could be included into the new policy. In 2012, the Supreme Court had asked the Centre to abolish the airway subsidy offered to Haj pilgrims by 2020. After that, the option of commuting the faithful from the coastal city of Mumbai to Jeddah has been considered as sea route will help to reduce the travel expenses. As per the sources, the Muslims will continue to have the option of travelling to their holiest site by air from 21 embarkation points in the country, including Delhi and Mumbai. Another feature of the policy is to limit the pilgrimage to the once-in-a-lifetime affair, they said, adding the government will come out with the policy this week. "It is in line with the apex court's order and revives the option of sending pilgrims via ships to Saudi Arabia as it is a cheaper yet comfortable option," a source said. The practice of ferrying the pilgrims by waterways was discontinued in 1995 on account of MV Akbari, the ship which used to transport them, growing old, the source said. The sources said a modern ship can ferry 4,000 to 5,000 passengers at a time and cover the 2300-odd nautical miles distance between the two cities in two-three days. Before the sea route was closed, it used to take nearly a week for the pilgrims to reach Jeddah from the Yellow Gate in Mumbai's Mazgaon, the source added. On the idea of restricting the pilgrimage to once in a lifetime, another source added it is to ensure that all desirous people get a fair chance to undertake the journey. "The experience so far has been that the rich people would travel more than once to Saudi Arabia. Since we have a fixed Haj quota, this meant, others would be left out. Capping the journey to once in a lifetime will ensure the fair chance for all," the source said. Saudi Arabia had earlier this year increased India's Haj quota from 1.36 lakh to 1.70 lakh. A total of 1.35 lakh Indian pilgrims undertook the pilgrimage last year. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi greeted President Ram Nath Kovind on his 72nd birthday on Sunday. He wished him a long life dedicated to India. "Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati Ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation @rashtrapatibhvn," Modi tweeted. Kovind turns 72 today. He was born on October 1, 1945. PM Modi called the President "simple & compassionate," adding that he was "sensitive towards the aspirations" of the Indian people. Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation @rashtrapatibhvn Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 1, 2017 Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati Ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation @rashtrapatibhvn Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation @rashtrapatibhvn Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 1, 2017 "Since his tenure began Rashtrapati Ji has endeared himself to the people of India through his simple & compassionate nature @rashtrapatibhvn," Modi tweeted. Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation @rashtrapatibhvn Since his tenure began Rashtrapati ji has endeared himself to the people of India through his simple & compassionate nature @rashtrapatibhvn On 25th July 2017, he became the 14th President and the second Dalit who hold office. Before that, he was the governor of the Bihar. He came into politics in 1994 when he was elected as a Rajya Sabha member from Uttar Pradesh. After becoming President, Kovind highlighted India's diversity as a key to its success. "Our diversity is the core that makes us so unique. In this land, we find a mix of states and regions, religions, languages, cultures, lifestyles and much more. We are so different and yet so similar and united," the former Bihar Governor had said. Also Read: PM Modi, President Kovind greet nation on Dussehra, to attend celebrations at Red Fort in Delhi For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Gandhinagar: Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi wasted no time to pick up from where BJP leader Yashwant Sinha left his scathing attack on the Narendra Modi Government over the state of the economy. Gandhi accused Modi government of ignoring the plight of the masses while extending favours to a select few. The former Union Finance Minister, in his article, headlined 'I need to speak up now' wrote, "I shall be failing in my national duty if I did not speak up even now against the mess the finance minister (Arun Jaitley) has made of the economy". He even claimed that people in the BJP are not raising their voices "out of fear". Gandhi was addressing a gathering near Chotila in Surendranagar district where he cited the article to attack PM Modi and Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. "Today, I read an article written by Yashwant Sinha, who is a senior BJP leader. He wrote that Modiji and Jaitleyji have destroyed the Indian economy. This is not my view. This is the opinion of a BJP leader," Gandhi said on the third and last day of his campaign tour of poll-bound Gujarat, PM Modi's home state. "He even wrote that though BJP leaders know that our country is in deep trouble, no one is ready to speak up as they are afraid of Modiji," added Gandhi. "This has happened because the BJP government never listens to farmers, youngsters, labourers, traders and women, who actually run this country. People from BJP listen only to businessmen and then tell the citizens their own 'Mann ki Baat'," Gandhi alleged, taking a jibe at the PM's monthly radio programme. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj on Sunday urged people to help Geeta in finding her parents. Geeta, a deaf and mute girl, had returned to India from Pakistan in 2015.A A Sushma also announced a reward of Rs one lakh to the person who will extend help in finding her parents. Geeta was staying at an institute for hearing and speech impaired persons since her returning. Earlier, several couples had come forward claiming to be Geeta's parents, but she did not recognise any of them and could not substantiate their claims. EAM Sushma Swaraj appeals people to help Geeta (Indian girl brought back from Pakistan in 2015 ) in finding her parents pic.twitter.com/hBdQT83qn2 a ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 Sushma had assured Geeta that the Centre is making every effort to trace her parents. Main ye bhi ghoshna karti hoon ki jo vyakti hamein Geeta ke maa-baap ko milwa dega hum ussey 1 Lakh rupaiye ka inam denge: EAM Sushma Swaraj a ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Tension gripped Param Purwa area of Kanpur in Uttar Pradesh on Sunday when a clash broke out between two communities leaving six persons injured during Muharram procession. Members of both communities threw bricks at each other and put vehicles on fire. The incident took place when the procession deviated from its fixed routes. A aPerturbed, some members of another community started throwing stones at it in Parampurva,a Inspector General of Police (Kanpur zone) Alok Singh told. Two cars and four motorcycles were set ablaze during the clash, he said. Param Purwa (Kanpur): Tension between 2 groups over Tazia procession route. Nobody reported hurt, situation under control (earlier visuals). pic.twitter.com/AGpANsht77 a ANI UP (@ANINewsUP) October 1, 2017 Police resorted to baton-charge to control the situation, the IG said. He said three persons were injured in the incident. Four companies (around 400 personnel) of the Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) and a company of the Rapid Action Force (RAF) have been deployed in the area to maintain peace. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. By PTI: Jammu, Oct 1 (PTI) Jammu and Kashmir Deputy Chief Minister Nirmal Singh today lauded the BSF for unearthing a 14-feet-long tunnel being dug from across the border and said Pakistan was "desperate" after tasting "defeat militarily and diplomatically". Singhs remarks came a day after the Border Security Force (BSF) unearthed the tunnel at the International Border in the Arnia sector here. The tunnel was being dug from the Pakistani side. advertisement "Pakistan is desperate after it tasted defeat militarily and diplomatically (at the hands of India) along the borders and within Jammu and Kashmir," Singh told reporters. Pakistan was left isolated in the world and even China, its closest friend, made it clear that it will not support Pakistan over terrorism, he claimed. Singh said the Islamic countries, whose leadership Pakistan used to claim, have also rejected it over terrorism. Asked about the BSFs unearthing of the tunnel, Singh said Pakistan was doing everything with the intention of destabilising Jammu and Kashmir and the country. Singh accused Pakistan of murdering innocent people, indulging in cross-border firing and supporting militancy and terrorism to create instability. The deputy chief minister lauded the forces for being alert, saying they have scuttled Pakistans nefarious designs. He also hailed the BSF for its timely detection of the tunnel. "Jammu and Kashmir police, security forces and Army enjoy excellent synergy in dealing with this monster and its proxy war," Singh said. That is why Pakistan is not achieving any success, the BJP leader said. Singh claimed that 54 attempts were made by Pakistan to push armed intruders into the state recently but alert forces foiled 44 such attempts. "Those who succeeded (in infiltrating) were either killed on the borders or in the hinterland," he said, adding that over a dozen top militant commanders of various terrorist organisations have been eliminated this year. "There is a a joke doing the rounds in Kashmir that the post of (militant) area commander or (militant) commander is vacant and is there anybody to fill the post...One who gets nominated today is getting eliminated shortly," he said. "We are focusing on a multi-pronged strategy to deal with terrorism," Singh said. Asserting that the government was prepared to deal with any situation, he said those who speak the language of the gun will be answered in the same manner while those interested in talks and desirous of peace need to come forward with their grievances. "We have made it clear that a terrorist is a terrorist and will be dealt accordingly," Singh said. advertisement Home Minister Rajnath Singh and BJP General Secretary Ram Madhav have already extended an olive branch to the people desirous of peace in Jammu and Kashmir during their recent visits, Singh said. PTI TAS MG ASK ASK --- ENDS --- New Delhi: A Uttar Pradesh police constable in inebriated condition has been suspended after he tried to rape a minor with police station premises. The constable posted at Rampur districts Kemri Police Station was caught in act of molesting a six-year-old girl inside the police station. According to a senior police official of Rampur district the constables heinous act was caught in CCTV installed in the police station premises. The constable has been suspended, said the senior police officer. Also read: West Bengal Police constable rapes minor inside barrack The officer added that the constable has been booked under appropriate sections under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and POSCO act. While, the BJP-led government claims that several steps have been taken to prevent any crime against women in Uttar Pradesh. Also read| Delhi: Elderly man lured 7-year-old, raped her repeatedly after sedating says police But, in the last four months at least four incidents have been reported where a police personnel was allegedly involved in raping a minor. In the month of August, a constable from Ballia district was arrested for allegedly raping a 15-year-old girl atop a police outpost. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Despite the Tamil Nadu state government efforts to control the vector-borne disease, dengue, the number of dengue cases this year has also only risen. The city has registered around 131 cases of dengue this year and as per the records, more than 7,000 cases have observed. On Saturday, three children died in the hospitals. The victims have been identified as 6-year-old Sanjana from Nellore, 3-year-old Joy Benita from Ambattur and 6-year-old Divya, also from Ambattur. Due to low platelet counts, Sanjana was being treated at the Egmore Children's Hospital, while Joy Benita was admitted to the Kilpauk Hospital a few days ago. Dean Dr. Ravi Chandran said, The girl was referred from a private hospital in Chennai in a state of shock and was admitted to the hospital and survived for 12 hours. Also Read: Upsurge in swine flu cases, Delhi witnesses 320 cases so far Amidst rising dengue cases, the health secretary has requested patients to go for checkup doctor if the fever persists and emphasized that measures should be taken to control dengue and ensure that there was no stagnating water in their homes or nearby areas. He also appealed to people to take their children to government hospitals. According to the health secretary, the government hospitals are well-equipped to handle the dengue and appealed to people to take their children to government hospitals. Although the state health department claims that they are taking effective measures to control the spread of diseases and has made an allocation of 13.95 crore for control measures but due to the paucity of staff and facilities at Primary Health Centers (PHCs), the city is unable to emerge from the challenge for doctors in the treatment of the fever and dengue patients. While the pediatric ward needs at least 6 doctors, there are only 3, making it difficult to render services round the clock. Our first concern is lack of staff and then machinery, as enough staff is needed to use them, said a staff at Pediatric ward at PHC in West Mambalam. Also Read: Hypertension, TB, Dengue cases spike in Delhi: Survey New Delhi: In a breakthrough discovery, researchers have found a 19-inches-long Vangunu giant rat species on the Soloman Islands. It is gonna be a first new rat species discovered in the area in about eight decades. Due to the isolation of the Solomon Islands biologically, the Islands are also home to several mammals that cannot be found in other parts of the world. Solomons are located in the Pacific Ocean, about 1,100 miles off the Australian coast. Vangunu giant rat is also known by the scientific name Uromys Vika and it is four times larger than the average rodent. Tyrone Lavery, a fellow at Chicagos Field Museum and Australias Queensland Museum said since 2010, he had been looking for the Vangunu giant rat, but unable to spot any evidence of the giant rat in repeated trips to the Solomons. When I first met with the people from Vangunu Island in the Solomons, they told me about a rat native to the island that they called Vika, which lived in the trees, Lavery recalled. After confirming the new species through DNA testing, Lavery said that There are only eight known species of native rat from the Solomon Islands, and looking at the features on its skull, I could rule out a bunch of species right away, The presence of the unique features in Vangunu giant rat helps it to survive in the island's habitat. Due to the long tail, he climbs the tree very easily. Lavery thinks that they represent "adoption for life in trees". Since the giant rats are coconut and Canarium lovers so they have particularly sharp and long incisors for their food. Around 90 percent of the Soloman Islands' trees have been cut down by loggers and there is a chance that the new rodent species will be declared critically endangered. As per the Lavery, it is the lone example of the giant rat was found in one of the few parts of the islands that hadn't been logged yet. Its really urgent for us to be able to document this rat and find additional support for the Zaira Conservation Area, on Vangunu, where the rat lives, Lavery concluded. For all the Latest Science News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Two people were killed in a knife attack at Frances southern port city Marseilles Saint-Charles station on Sunday. The security forces patrolling at the station premised have gunned down the attacker. Regional police officer chief Olivier de Mazieres told the media, The attack occurred around 1:45 pm (France local time). He added that two victims were stabbed to death. A source close to the investigation told AFP on condition of anonymity that the knifeman is believed to have shouted Allahu Akbar (God is Greatest) before stabbing the commuters. #Marseille : apres lattaque perpetree a proximite de la gare Saint Charles, je me rends immediatement sur les lieux. Gerard Collomb (@gerardcollomb) October 1, 2017 French police cordoned off the area and an operation was launched to nab any other suspects. The police have warned people to avoid Marseille's main train station amid reports of a knife attack. A local official told the media that the attacker was shot dead by the soldiers, while people in the city were asked to avoid Saint-Charles station by the police. The killing at the southern port city of the country came while France is on high alert towards terrorist attacks. Gare #Marseille saint Charles evacuee, hommes en armes (assault), excitation... Bel accueil au retour a Massilia ! #sncf #attentat pic.twitter.com/bvLmVTtfWg Gratz Methylene (@gratzmethylene) October 1, 2017 The knife attack is being investigated by France's anti-terror prosecutor. France is been regular targeted by radical terrorists which began with January 2015 when jihadi gunmen killed 12 employees of satirical weekly Charlie Hebdo. Also read: ISIS claims responsibility for brutal Russia knife attack that injured 7 people The France government since then has launched Operation Sentinelle, deploying 7,000 troops across the country to guard attack-prone zones including transport hubs, religious buildings and tourist spots. The attacks since 2015 have left 239 people dead, according to an AFP count before Sunday's incident. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Islamabad: Mumbai terror attack mastermind Hafiz Saeed has slapped Rs 100-million defamation notice on Pakistan Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif for calling him the "darling of the United States". Asif, while speaking at the Asia Society forum in New York on Tuesday, acknowledged that Saeed, the Haqqanis and the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) are "liabilities" for the country but it does not have the required "assets" to get rid of them. The minister had also said that the US, which was putting pressure on Pakistan to tackle terrorist groups operating from its soil, once used to treat them as "darlings" just 20 to 30 years back. Saeed's counsel A K Dogar sent the notice to the foreign minister on behalf of his client who heads the Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD), a front for the LeT militant group that carried out the deadly 2008 Mumbai attack. "Saeed is respected as a deeply religious and devout Muslim. Saeed has never been near the White House, not to speak of wined and dined," Dogar said in the notice. "It is shocking to know that the foreign minister of my country is accusing Hafiz Mohammad Saeed of taking wine. This is abusive language and can never be used for my client. Also Read | US' former darlings' Hafiz Saeed, Haqqanis, LeT dined and wined in the White House, says Pakistan "He is a patriotic Islam-loving Muslim following the dictates of the Prophet. This is a defamatory statement punishable under Section 500 of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) to five years imprisonment and with a fine," he said. The counsel termed it as an absolute lie and falsehood that Saeed is one of those persons who had been the "darlings of Americans" and had been dining and wining in the White House. Whoever by words either spoken or intended to be read makes any imputation concerning any person so as to harm his reputation is said to defame that person, he said. "The imputation of wining is a false statement which has injured the reputation of my client and lowered him in the estimation of others. This is slander and actionable libel. I am constrained to issue this 14 days notice of the intention of my client to bring an action against you. "My client intends to file a suit for damages to the tune of Rs 100 million for injuring his reputation not only in Pakistan but all over the world," Dogar said. "Apart from civil remedy, my client has a right to file a criminal complaint against you under Section 500 of the PPC. It goes without saying that you will be responsible for the entire cost of litigation," the counsel added. US President Donald Trump had last month criticised Pakistan for its support to terror groups, saying it receives billions in US aid but continues to harbour militants. Saeed and his four aides were placed under house arrest in Lahore on January 30 under the anti-terrorism act. The JuD has been declared as a foreign terrorist organisation by the United States in June 2014. Saeed carries a USD 10 million American bounty on his head for his role in terror activities. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday that his country was not involved in the Kurdish referendum. Apart from denying Turkish claims of covert involvement in the issue, he reiterated his "sympathy" for the Kurdish people. On Saturday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Israel's intelligence agency played a role in the September 25 referendum, citing as proof the waving of Israeli flags during celebrations for the overwhelming "yes" victory." This shows one thing, that this administration (in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in- hand together," Erdogan said in a televised speech. Speaking at the start of his weekly cabinet meeting, Netanyahu noted Turkey's support for the Islamist Hamas movement which rules Gaza, before denying Erdogan's charge. "I can understand why those who support Hamas want to see the Mossad wherever things don't work out for them," Netanyahu said in remarks relayed by his office. "But Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum, aside from the deep, natural and years-long sympathy of the Jewish people to the Kurdish people and its aspirations," he said. Israel has been the only country to openly support Kurdish independence, with Netanyahu backing "the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to attain a state of its own." Netanyahu did not specify how and where such a state should come into being. Turkey fiercely opposed the referendum and has threatened sanctions against the region, reflecting its worries about its own sizeable Kurdish minority. With PTI inputs For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Former Prime Minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif is all set to return as chief of country's ruling party Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) on October 3. The PML-N has convened a meeting of its general council on October 2 and 3 to initiate the process of Sharifs re-election as party chief. Pakistans Minister for Climate Change Mushahidullah Khan who is also the central information secretary of PML-N said on Friday that separate meetings of partys CWC and general council have been summoned to decide central leadership. Zawaz Sharif had been disqualified from holding public office by the apex court of Pakistan after conviction in Panama Papers case. Also Read | Know how it is possible for Nawaz Sharif to become PML-N chief again After Sharif was named in the Panama Papers investigation, a unanimous verdict by the Supreme Court of Pakistan has dethroned him from the post of Prime Minister. The 67-year-old leader was also rendered ineligible to act as the president of Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party under the landmark verdict. Earlier last month, Pakistans PML-N party-led government had passed a key clause in the Elections Reforms Bill in the Senate, paving the way for Nawaz Sharif to become the chief of the ruling party again. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Those devotees who wish to show their love and affection towards Lord Vishnu, keep this fast. By Lipi Upadhyay: Dedicated to Lord Padmanabha, Papankusha Ekadashi falls on the 11th day of shukla paksha, during the lunar ashwani month, according to the Hindu lunar calender. Significance: This day is dedicated to Lord Padmanabha, who is known to be the manifestation of Lord Vishnu. Picture courtesy: Facebook/Shree Ramanujkot Balaji Latur Also Read: Durga Puja 2017: Here's why Bengali women play with sindoor on Vijaya Dashami advertisement Devotees who observe fast on this day are believed to be blessed with health, wealth and all their worldly desires are fulfilled. The fasting ritual of Papankusha Ekadashi starts from the Dashami itself and a single simple meal is consumed before sunset. Picture courtesy: Facebook/BSD-Bodyservicingday Picture courtesy: Facebook/BSD-Bodyservicingday Also Read: Here's why Navratri's sattvik food is actually good for your health Those who keep the fast, have to break it the next day, only after the sunrise. One cannot eat grains or cereals during Ekadashi fast. One who observes fast on Papankusha Ekadashi is said to get desired wishes and all his sins and mistakes are destroyed. He/she is said to attain salvation. --- ENDS --- With higher costs weighing on the conveyor-belt sushi restaurant industry, Akindo Sushiro and Genki Sushi aim through their merger to leverage greater scale to negotiate better prices for quality fish. The two companies on Friday announced a capital partnership toward integrating their businesses. Rice wholesaler Shinmei, the parent of Genki Sushi, will lead the process by obtaining 32.72% of Sushiro's parent Sushiro Global Holdings from British investment fund Permira for 37.9 billion yen ($336 million). Widening the lead Akindo Sushiro is the market leader in Japan, and Genki Sushi the fifth-place player. With combined sales of some 180 billion yen, the pair would control around 30% of the market, taking a significant lead over No. 2 Kura Corp.'s 113.6 billion yen and No. 3 Hamazushi's 109 billion yen. "Increased procurement volume boosts our negotiating power, so this will help counter rising costs," Sushiro Global President Koichi Mizutome told a news conference in Tokyo. Stable procurement is of great importance to the business. To cut operating costs, the conveyor sushi industry has automated many tasks like making sushi, taking orders and delivering to the table. As a result, ingredient costs are equivalent to 40-50% of menu item prices, around 10 to 20 percentage points higher than at other casual restaurants. Ingredient costs have that much more impact over profit. Prices of imported salmon and trout have climbed around 20% in two years on the back of rising fish demand in emerging economies. Yet price hikes are not an easy option because lower prices are what draw many customers and make conveyor sushi a rare growing segment within the food service sector. Oct 01 (ANNnewsCH) - aaaaaaaaaaaaacacaaaaaaeaaaaaceaaaaYaaaaaaaaaaeaaaaaa476aeaaeaacaaazeaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa152aeaaa167aeaaeaaaaaa taiwannews.com.tw - Nov 09 For centuries, holy men, pilgrims and nobles journeyed the sacred paths that crossed Japan in search of knowledge and enlightenment. At the end of a long day tramping the mountain paths, they invariably sought out an "otera," or temple, to rest their weary bodies. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate For the U.S. Air Force, the case of alleged sexual harassment and assault by a senior officer was exactly the type of misconduct Pentagon leaders had promised Congress and the public they would no longer tolerate. The victim at Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base in Alabama reported in September 2015 that her married boss, a colonel, had repeatedly said he wanted to have sex with her, tracked her movements and sent her recordings of him masturbating in the shower, documents show. She said that she told him to back off but that he would not stop: Twice, she alleges, he trapped her in the office, grabbed her arms and forcibly tried to kiss her. Air Force investigators quickly confirmed much of her account, aided by hundreds of messages that the officer had texted the woman and by his admission that he had sent the masturbation recordings, the documents show. In their report, the investigators compiled extensive evidence that the colonel, Ronald Jobo, had committed abusive sexual contact against the woman, a civilian in her 30s. Under military law, the charge would have automatically resulted in a court-martial, a proceeding open to the public. The crime carried a sentence of up to seven years in prison and a requirement to register as a sex offender. The decision on what to do next rested with a three-star general 600 miles away at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio. In the military-justice system, commanders - not uniformed prosecutors - have the power to dictate how and whether criminal cases should be pursued. In March 2016, Lt. Gen. John Thompson, the senior officer in Jobo's chain of command, decided against charging Jobo with abusive sexual contact, or any crime at all. Instead, Thompson imposed what the military calls nonjudicial punishment, or discipline for minor offenses. Jobo was forced to retire and demoted one rank, to lieutenant colonel. Because the military keeps most disciplinary actions secret, the case was hidden from public view. There would be no trial, no publicity and no public record - the same for thousands of other sexual assault investigations each year in the armed forces. An examination of the Jobo investigation, based in part on an internal 400-page law enforcement case file obtained by The Washington Post, casts doubt on the military's promises to crack down on sexual misconduct and hold commanders accountable for how they administer justice. "This kind of case cries out to be court-martialed," said retired Col. Don Christensen, a former chief prosecutor for the Air Force who is now president of Protect Our Defenders. The group advocates for sexual assault victims in the armed forces and has lobbied for uniformed prosecutors, instead of commanders, to oversee cases. "It just cries out for someone to be held accountable in a public forum." Jobo retired from the Air Force last year. He declined requests for an interview. In a statement to The Post, he said he served honorably in the Air Force for more than 25 years but "showed extremely poor judgment by allowing a close work relationship to escalate into an unprofessional personal one." "I was misguided and deeply regret the hurt and embarrassment I caused my wife, daughter, extended family, colleagues and friends," he added. In an interview with The Post, the woman said she felt betrayed by the general's decision. "Disappointment is probably an understatement. I felt strongly that Colonel Jobo should be held accountable," she said, speaking on the condition of anonymity to protect her privacy. (The Post's policy is not to identify victims of sexual assault or abuse.) The Pentagon has sought to raise the profile of its campaign against sexual assault and harassment in the ranks since 2013, when a string of scandals raised fundamental questions about whether the military's justice system was too antiquated to cope with the problem. In testimony before Congress, the members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff acknowledged that they had neglected the issue for years. Since then, the armed forces have promised to address the problem and have devoted new resources to training and law enforcement. Last year, the number of reported sexual assaults - defined as acts ranging from wrongful sexual contact to rape - reached 6,172, a new high. The Pentagon has called the increase a sign of progress, saying that more victims are coming forward because they are confident that offenders will be held accountable. Still, only about 1 in 3 victims last year reported being assaulted, according to military estimates. More than 90 percent of reported incidents, however, are investigated and adjudicated behind closed doors, Pentagon statistics show. Last year, only 389 sexual assault cases proceeded to trial and produced public records of what happened. Ordinarily, details of the case involving the colonel from Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base would have remained secret, too. The Air Force rejected Freedom of Information Act requests from The Post for records associated with Jobo's investigation and punishment, citing his privacy rights. The documents obtained by The Post from other sources show how the victim futilely pleaded with Thompson, the general in charge of deciding the case, to approve criminal charges instead of meting out what she feared would be "a slap on the wrist." "Sir, very respectfully, this is offensive to me," she wrote in a memo in February 2016, when she learned Thompson was unlikely to order a court-martial. "I have been afraid that I would not be believed. I was afraid that I would get blamed for what happened. I am afraid that this whole thing would just get swept under the rug because of his rank." Thompson, who was given a new leadership post in May with the Air Force Space Command, declined requests from The Post for an interview. In a statement, he said military law and Air Force policy restricted him from commenting on the reasoning behind his decisions. "In this case, as in all cases, a thorough investigation was conducted and commanders throughout the chain of command reviewed all of the evidence at multiple stages," Thompson said. He said he had based his decisions "on the totality of the circumstances and the maintenance of good order and discipline in the Service." - - - Located in Alabama's capital, Montgomery, Gunter Annex is several miles across town from the main base. The annex houses the Business and Enterprise Systems Directorate, which is responsible for managing many of the Air Force's computer systems worldwide. About 1,500 civilians and uniformed personnel work for the directorate. Roughly 80 percent are men. Military records indicate that the former civilian chief of the unit - Jobo's boss - had previously been rebuked for an overly lenient approach to sexual misconduct allegations. The Air Force inspector general criticized the chief, Robert Carl Shofner, for his actions in 2015, when he pushed to promote an Air Force supervisor who had a record of sexual harassment and played down another subordinate's affair with a junior employee. According to the inspector general's report, obtained by The Post under FOIA, Shofner was "overly friendly" with his two offending subordinates. By failing to take appropriate action, the inspector general found, he contributed to a culture at Gunter that "condoned sexual harassment." "Mr. Shofner gave the impression that leadership turned a blind eye to sexual harassment and thus allowed an environment where sexual harassment festers," the report concluded. The Air Force said in a statement that it suspended Shofner without pay for 14 days as a result of the inspector general's findings. He was transferred from Gunter last year to a new job at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio. In an email to The Post, Shofner said he disagreed "with any conclusion someone would make that I failed any integrity tests in showing favoritism or in providing a healthy working environment." "There were many complex issues in work over the course of my tenure and I responded firmly and appropriately as expected and required," he said. The inspector general's report shows Shofner had been warned explicitly that his handling of the sexual harassment case could backfire. In July 2015, a senior official at Gunter told Shofner in a memo that he was sending the wrong message to the workforce and failing to create "a deterrent to future indiscretions." The warning proved prescient. A few weeks later, Shofner was confronted by another sexual misconduct case - this time involving Jobo, his second-in-command. Jobo was a systems engineer who had graduated from the Air Force Academy and served in the war in Afghanistan. As the senior uniformed officer at Gunter, he wielded unquestioned authority over the directorate. Married with a daughter, Jobo, then 47, worked closely with a female subordinate: a civilian executive who specialized in logistics and was about a decade younger. They both told investigators that their relationship was professional at first and gradually became more friendly. She told The Post that she saw him as a mentor but that in the summer of 2015, he started to become flirtatious, making her uncomfortable. He texted and emailed her at all hours and remarked that they were "in a relationship." She said she reminded him more than once that he was her boss and that she had a boyfriend. Others at Gunter said it was not hard to sense what was on the colonel's mind. One Air Force officer later told law enforcement agents from the Air Force Office of Special Investigations that Jobo hovered over the woman and touched her on the arm during staff meetings, according to the agents' case file. The officer, whose name was redacted from the file, said that just watching the interaction made her "neck hairs stand up" and that she warned the woman afterward to be "very cautious." "I told her that he looked at her like he wanted her sexually and that he was in her space and that the touch was weird," the officer wrote in a statement. "She said, 'He touched me?' She was oblivious. I told her that she needed to become situationally aware because [it was] just a strange vibe." - - - In August 2015, Jobo's behavior suddenly turned more explicit. While the woman was on a business trip to Washington, he left a phone-sex recording on her voice mail, according to investigators' records in the case file. For six minutes, he shared his sexual fantasies and recorded himself masturbating; he also sent her a photo of himself in the shower while holding a toothbrush next to his genitals, the case file shows. The woman told The Post that she was shocked and scared by the recordings but ignored them, hoping the colonel would stop. "I handled it as best I could without prompting or allowing any further thoughts on his part," she said. But when she returned to Montgomery from Washington, the harassment intensified. On Aug. 28, her first day back in the office at Gunter, she received a text from Jobo at 8:58 a.m. saying that he wanted to push her against the wall and kiss her, according to the case file. He texted her nine more times that day, capped with a message at 9:46 p.m.: "If I really had balls I would have kissed you today but I figured I'd see if I could ignore you first." Over the next two weeks, at all hours, Jobo sent hundreds more phone texts and instant messages, alternating between work-related notes and outbursts of vulgarity, records show. He repeatedly called the woman a "hopa" - hot piece of ass - and asked her out on dates, saying he was "a dude you've never experienced before." He also pushed her to attend a conference with him, on the condition that they stay together at a hotel "away from everybody else." On Sept. 5, a Saturday, Jobo texted her a shirtless photo of himself in front of a river. "My body is here going through the motions," he wrote. "My mind is somewhere else with someone else." In separate interviews with The Post and Air Force investigators, the woman said she didn't reply to many of the texts. Other times, she said, she flatly told Jobo to cut it out and warned him that people in the office were beginning to gossip about the attention he paid her. On the morning of Sept. 8, after the Labor Day weekend, the woman met with Jobo in his office to discuss hiring plans for the directorate. As she stood up to leave, "he pulled me into a forceful two arm hug," she told investigators, and ran his hands up and down her back and tried to kiss her. She said she pushed him away, blurted out an expletive and fled. "I was confused, scared and embarrassed," she told investigators in a statement. Later that morning, she reached out to an Air Force tech sergeant who worked in Jobo's office, asking whether they could discuss something confidential. She met him in a parking lot, showed him some of Jobo's texts on her phone and asked what she should do. In a statement to investigators, the tech sergeant, whose name was redacted from the report, said he told the woman that their boss' behavior was "wildly inappropriate." He asked if she felt she was in danger and whether she intended to report the physical contact and harassment. Worried about the consequences for her career, the woman said she was reluctant to file a complaint. "She was apprehensive and started to cry, thinking about having to move," the tech sergeant said, adding that she knew "how things were, in her opinion, 'swept under the rug' in our organization during previous circumstances with other individuals." Before they left the parking lot, the tech sergeant advised her to tell Jobo in writing that he had to stop harassing her - not only to put him on notice but also "to ensure there was a record of her asking him to cease his actions." Later that afternoon, after receiving another flurry of messages from Jobo, the woman texted him back and told him to cut it out. "I've worked too hard to throw away my reputation for perceptions," she wrote. "It's stressing me out like crazy." Jobo appeared to back down. He replied that he would "quit cold turkey," adding: "I'll cut it out." Later that night, at 8:29, he apologized, sort of. "So I am not sure why you are all in a panic today," he texted, "besides me being a jerk and trying to kiss you . . . for which I'm sorry." - - - The texts, however, kept coming. The woman told investigators that she ignored most of them but that the colonel was hard to deter. Jobo monitored her whereabouts by checking when she was signed onto her desktop computer and if her car was in its reserved parking space, the tech sergeant told investigators. Once, as she was leaving for the day, Jobo "shot out the door" to intercept her but was blocked by the tech sergeant, on the pretext that the colonel was late for a meeting, according to the tech sergeant's account. By Sept. 10, the woman had hit her limit. She told her boss to buzz off. Again. "I need all this to stop," she texted. "I want to be able to come in to work and do my job without drama. My trust and foundation have been shaken. With this type of work environment, it makes my job 10 times harder than it already is." Jobo replied that he loved her and respected her enough to stop. But then he notified her that they needed to review the directorate's hiring plans again. He scheduled a one-on-one meeting in his office for 1 p.m. the next day. The woman said she was afraid to attend but did not want to jeopardize her job by refusing. She confided again in the tech sergeant, who promised to station himself at a desk outside Jobo's office for the duration of the meeting. If the colonel tried any funny business, he told her to yell or text him immediately and he would barge in. On Sept. 11, a Friday, the woman arrived at Jobo's office a little after 1 p.m. For about 30 minutes, the meeting proceeded uneventfully. In her statement to investigators, the woman said she tried to wrap things up, but Jobo replied that he had something else to discuss: that he loved her and didn't want to do his job without her by his side. She told investigators that she tried to avoid eye contact, which only made the colonel angry. He slammed his fists on the table and ordered her to look at him. Then he rambled on about not wanting to lose her, that he couldn't stop thinking about her and that it was affecting his ability to work. "At this point," the woman recalled in her statement, "I snapped and raised my voice and said, 'Sir, you are a f---ing colonel. Why don't you act like one?' " Outside, the tech sergeant sensed trouble and texted the woman asking whether she needed help. She told investigators that she was too preoccupied to answer. She tried to end the meeting and walk out but said that Jobo put his foot against the door, trapping her inside. She said he grabbed her arm forcefully and exclaimed, "Tell me you will answer my texts this weekend! Tell me you will talk to me! Tell me!" The woman said that she tried once more to leave but that he told her he wouldn't let go of her arm until she agreed to respond to his texts. Instead, crying, she swore at him again. When he raised his other arm, she said she noticed that his foot was no longer blocking the door. She grabbed the door handle, yanked it and ran out the building. - - - At Gunter, word spread quickly that something had happened. Several colleagues sought the woman out to see if she was OK. Shofner, the head of the directorate, noticed that her body language was awry and asked whether there was anything he could do. She was visibly upset but evasive. She told The Post that she didn't know whom to trust or what to say. That afternoon, Jobo resumed texting. In a series of messages, he told her that he had overreacted, that he didn't want to lose her, according to the law enforcement case file. He called himself "an idiot" and apologized. "I definitely don't deserve you," he wrote at 8:16 p.m. Before dawn the next morning, he picked up his phone again. "Besides trying to hug you and kiss you on Tues I'm racking my brain as to what else I did that broke your trust in me?" he texted. "I'm over my anger. I still don't know why you're really mad at ME other than trying to kiss you." That afternoon, the woman confided in the tech sergeant once more. She texted him a photo of her left forearm, which had a bruise from where Jobo had grabbed her, according to the law enforcement case file. That was enough for the tech sergeant. He told her that if she didn't report the assault, he would. He said he'd give her a day to decide. She agreed and called Shofner on his cellphone the next morning to ask for an urgent appointment. He was in church for Sunday services but agreed to meet at 1 p.m. in his office, where she told him what the colonel had done, according to the case file. He advised her to make a formal report, which she did a few hours later. He declined to comment further about how the case was handled. The Air Force Office of Special Investigations (OSI) receives several hundred sexual assault reports a year. In many cases, the evidence is thin or contradictory. Alcohol often plays a role, fogging memories. Cases can boil down to the word of the accuser vs. that of the accused. In this case, there was plenty of evidence. OSI agents interviewed the woman at length and photographed the bruise on her arm. She showed them the texts Jobo had sent her, which they later corroborated by seizing and examining the colonel's phones. Two days after receiving the complaint, the agents interviewed Jobo. According to the agents' notes, Jobo confirmed many of the woman's allegations. He admitted sending her numerous texts, including a message in which he said, "I want you, I want to make love to you." Further, he admitted to sending the masturbation recordings and shower photo, although he said they were meant as a joke and "not with sexual implications in mind," according to the case file. He sent the X-rated material, he explained, only because the woman had once sent him a photo of herself in a swimsuit. She confirmed to investigators that she sent the photo but said he pressured her to do so. The day after his interview, Jobo gave the agents a five-page statement that cast things in a different light. He said she was the one who pursued a relationship with him. He added that she had texted him in July that "she would date me" but that he didn't take it seriously. "I figured she was just being honest and expressing her thoughts but we both knew the realities," he wrote. "We avoided each other at work and it seemed to turn into who can ignore who the most." In their report, the OSI agents cast doubt on Jobo's assertion that the woman had wanted to date him, saying there was no evidence of it in the hundreds of text messages they examined. The woman also told the agents that she had made clear to Jobo that she already had a boyfriend but that the colonel pursued her anyway. In his email to The Post, Jobo said he "cooperated fully and truthfully with a lengthy and exhaustive inquiry, took responsibility for this unprofessional relationship but emphatically refuted other allegations and I maintain this position." He did not specify which allegations he was contesting. - - - On the same day that the woman filed her complaint, Gunter officials flashed an urgent notice up the chain of command. The alert landed on the desk of Lt. Gen. John Thompson, the head of the Air Force Life Cycle Management Center at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. As the senior officer in Jobo's chain of command, Thompson had the final say on how the case would be handled and what, if anything, would happen to Jobo. U.S. military commanders have wielded near-total authority to impose discipline or criminal charges since the Revolutionary War, but their role has come under sharp criticism in recent years. Most commanders have little, if any, legal training. Congress has debated whether some of their powers should be ceded to military prosecutors, especially in sexual assault cases. The Pentagon has vigorously resisted, arguing that commanders need to retain their authority to maintain order and discipline in their units and that they receive plenty of advice from military lawyers. Lawmakers have started to pay close attention to how commanders deal with sexual assault and harassment. In 2013, members of the Senate raised an outcry after learning of two separate cases in which Air Force lieutenant generals had granted clemency to convicted sex offenders. Both generals retired under pressure. Under military law, there are few hard-and-fast rules that dictate which cases should go to trial. Commanders can impose discipline for serious offenses - or order courts-martial for trivial ones. In March, for example, an enlisted member of the Air Force from New Jersey was convicted at court-martial for being six minutes late to a meeting with his commander. Thompson personally assured the woman at Gunter that he would take her case seriously. "He told me he was going to treat me like his daughter," she told The Post. The OSI agents completed their investigation and submitted their report to Thompson on Feb. 3, 2016. The report cited evidence that Jobo had committed abusive sexual contact when he grabbed the woman by the arm and tried to kiss her because he was trying to gratify his sexual desires. Under a recent change in military law passed by Congress, if Thompson had approved the charge of abusive sexual contact, the case almost certainly would have resulted in a court-martial. Any other outcome would have required review from the highest levels of the Air Force. A few days after the OSI report was submitted, however, the woman heard rumors that Thompson was considering a more lenient approach. She sent the general an email and memo on Feb. 15 pleading with him to have Jobo court-martialed. "He sexually harassed me and he tried to sexually assault me. It is as simple as that," she wrote. "I fear that if this is reduced to a simple assault charge that it will lead others not to step forward because the Air Force will not protect them if they are in a similar situation." Thompson emailed back the next day. "I understand your position," he told her, adding that he had not yet made a decision. A few weeks later, on March 24, 2016, Thompson made up his mind. There would be no criminal charges. Instead, he ordered that Jobo be disciplined for attempted abusive sexual contact, assault consummated by a battery and conduct unbecoming an officer. None of those offenses required a court-martial. Meanwhile, the woman took another job with the Air Force in a different state. She told The Post that she had wanted to stay in Alabama but decided to leave because she didn't feel safe working near Jobo and because the Air Force would not transfer him to another base. Air Force officials said that Jobo was subsequently forced to retire and that a review board determined that he should be demoted to lieutenant colonel. Jobo, now 49, retired effective October 2016. He will receive a military pension for the rest of his life. It is now worth about $72,000 a year, or $10,000 less than if he had not been demoted, according to an Air Force spokeswoman and pension records. By PTI: Srinagar, Oct 1 (PTI) The Jammu and Kashmir police has arrested two notorious drug peddlers in separate incidents in Kashmir and seized over 100 kg of contraband from their possession. In the first incident, Mohammad Yousuf Dar alias Yousuf Joker was arrested from his house in south Kashmir?s Anantnag district and 105 kg of fukki, a narcotic substance, and cannabis were allegedly seized from his possession, a police spokesman said here. advertisement In another incident, drug peddler Farooq Ahmad Dar was arrested from Handwara area of north Kashmir?s Kupwara district. Poice seized one kg of charas, which was to be sold to youths in the district, from his possession, the spokesman claimed. Dar is said to be one of the main suppliers of drugs especially in Rajwar and Handwara areas of the region, he said. Complaints have been registered and investigations are on in both the cases, he added. PTI SSB DPB RT --- ENDS --- Ikea, the Swedish furniture store, is famous for its wordless assembly instruction booklets. But in case you have trouble figuring out the pictures - or simply lack the patience for hex wrenches - the company said Thursday that it's buying TaskRabbit, the gig-economy startup that lets you contract out those types of tasks to other people. The two companies did not disclose the size of the purchase. But in a release, Ikea said that the deal will allow it to connect customers directly to the freelancers on TaskRabbit's digital platform, many of whom already do packing and moving, furniture assembly or cleaning. ORANGE Nina and Anthony Bonacci have been happily married for 70 years and their recipe for success seems simple. You have to talk out everything, said Anthony Bonacci, 94. Nina Gallo Bonacci said, You have to want it to work out and we did want it. The couple have had disagreements of course, but, Anthony Bonacci says, We end up agreeing after a while. You compromise. The couple met when Nina Bonacci, now 88, was 13-years-old and Anthony was 19, when his family rented an apartment in a house in Bridgeport owned by her family. They went out on one date before Anthony was sent overseas to serve in World War II, and exchanged letters while he was in the U.S. Army. I loved his personality. He had the same personality as his mother jolly. She always laughed, Nina Bonacci said. She added: Of course, he was handsome. Anthony Bonacci said that aside from being beautiful, his future wife was, A pleasant girl, and a good girl. She was quiet. While Nina Bonacci waited for Anthony in Bridgeport while attending high school, he fought in the Battle of Bulge and earned a Purple Heart for his service after being hit by shrapnel. They resumed dating when he returned after about two years overseas and were married Sept. 20, 1947, when she was 18. He is a retired tool and die maker. The couple raised their four children in Fairfield and moved to Orange about 30 years ago as empty nesters. They now have 10 grandchildren and four great-grandchildren. Nina Bonacci said they had great times on family vacations with the kids, including driving to California back in the days before children watched movies in the car on long trips. Nina Bonacci said she had them write something each day about what they saw. They are the parents of Anna Maria Craun of Pennsylvania, a registered nurse; Judy Drenzek of Orange, principal of Edith E. Mackrille Elementary School in West Haven; Anthony Bonacci of Newtown, a construction executive, and Nina Walsh of Roxbury, an acupuncturist. They attended Fairfield schools. I tell them, I know youve accomplished a lot, but Im most proud that youre decent people, Nina Bonacci said. I tried to instill good character in them. FAIRFIELD Count Fairfield among those courting online retail giant Amazon. Amazon is looking for a home for its $5 billion North American headquarters for the Seattle-based business, and there is an Oct. 19 deadline for submitting proposals. Community and Economic Development Director Mark Barnhart said the town is supporting the states efforts to bring Amazon to Connecticut, providing help to both Stamfords and Bridgeport/New Havens efforts. To that end, Barnhart said, the town has provided information the Fairfield Metro Center site as a candidate site, which is shovel-ready and approved for roughly 1 million square feet of office development with on-site access to rail, which are among the criteria laid out by Amazon. The Metro Center property on lower Black Rock Turnpike would not be a primary site for Amazon, Barnhart said, but rather a supporting site for the Bridgeport/New Haven application. There are a number of other sites in the region that can accommodate the desired square footage. Should any community in Connecticut, or Fairfield County, land Amazon, Barnhart said, the entire region would benefit. We have indicated to both the state and surrounding cities that we will do whatever we can to support their efforts, Barnhart said. He said given that Amazon is seeking to locate to a metropolitan area of 1 million in population, and wants to develop up to 8 million square feet and employ 50,000 people, anything less than a regional approach is foolhardy. The state Department of Community and Economic Development will choose which application to submit to Amazon. The Fairfield Metro Center, first proposed in the 1990s, originally called for office space, along with some retail and a Hilton Hotel. But after going through years of permitting, the real estate market collapsed, and the only thing that has opened at the 35-acre site is the train station. Plans to swap an apartment building for a commercial building met with opposition from the town, but since then, a transit-oriented overlay zoning district was approved for the Commerce Drive area. A mixed-use building, with commercial and residential units, is now open at the corner of Commerce Drive and Black Rock Turnpike. A pedestrian walkway from the apartment building to the train station is planned. Connecticut still plans to bid to host Amazons planned second headquarters, although state officials said they recognize the stiff competition from cities around the country. In a speech Tuesday in Stamford, state Economic Development Commissioner Catherine Smith confirmed the state would submit an application by the Oct. 19 deadline. She said Connecticut is on Amazons radar, with the e-commerce giant operating a distribution center in Windsor and planning to open another one in North Haven. We have gotten to know some of their real estate people pretty well, Smith said in the speech at the Crowne Plaza hotel. Weve had many conversations with them, as recently as two days ago, about this bid. We feel like we understand what theyre looking for. Key details such as the number of proposed sites and the extent of subsidies Connecticut would offer in its proposal have not been finalized. The state has received 17 site proposals, Smith said in an interview after the speech. The short list will be the ones we think have the greatest opportunity and meet the criteria, Smith said. And then well try to evaluate among those how many we think are appropriate to submit. A number of municipal officials in Fairfield County have said this month they think their communities could host Amazons second hub. The Seattle-based company is looking for a site that could house as many 50,000 people. Bridgeport Mayor Joe Ganim said in a joint statement with Fairfield First Selectman Mike Tetreau, We believe that the city of Bridgeport and Fairfield County have the attributes and meet the criteria that Amazon is looking for. We look at Stamford and the lower Fairfield County region as well-positioned and as a desirable location for the second Amazon headquarters, said Thomas Madden, Stamfords director of economic development. Were currently working with our regional partners and (the state) on this. We hope to put forward a bold proposal. Danbury Mayor Mark Boughton released a video touting his citys attributes. Despite public officials enthusiasm, Connecticut could not easily amass the office space needed to equal Amazons Seattle headquarters, which encompasses more than 8 million square feet of space across 33 buildings. With a 31 percent office vacancy rate, Stamford could offer about 5 million square feet of available space, according to Newmark Knight Franks most recent report. Danburys Matrix Corporate Center, one of the largest office complexes in Fairfield County, is mostly vacant at 1.3 million square feet. The former General Electric headquarters in Fairfield, sold to Sacred Heart University, holds about 550,000 square feet. While I know it is a long shot, because the competition here is pretty steep its pretty much every city in the whole United States its been a very good experience for us to work as a state to see how we can find the right opportunities for Amazon to join our state, Smith said. greilly@ctpost.com; @GreillyPost NEW HAVEN Continuum of Care, a local organization serving more than 2,000 adult clients with mental illness and intellectual disabilities, receives most of its funding from block grants and private donations, according to Continuum CEO and President Patti Walker, . Without a state budget in place, however, there are not many block grants to be had. We need these funds to continue to be strong and viable as an organization, and in order to make sure we can continue to expand our services as well, Walker said. So on Tuesday, Oct. 3 at 5:30 p.m. at Anthonys Ocean View on Lighthouse Road, Continuum is acting as host to Matt Savage, a 25-year-old prodigious musical savant with autism, for a fundraising gala. Were so excited to have him. Hes world-renowned , said Deborah Cox, Continuums vice president for fund development. He was inspired to teach himself music and he went on to play around the world. Savage, a jazz musician, bandleader and composer, has recorded 12 albums and has toured with jazz legends Chick Corea, Wynton Marsalis and Clark Terry, as well as rock and pop musicians such as Chaka Khan, Neil Young and Stephen Stills. Its really exciting. Its just an honor to be a part of this event for a great cause, Savage said. He said he cannot recall a time when he did not want to work professionally as a jazz musician, because hes been doing it since he was about 9 years old. Music makes me emote differently; it gives me more of a subtle understanding about emotions, but also makes me more optimistic, he said. Its given me something to work for. Walker said many individuals on the autism spectrum, including Savage, are born with sensory issues, so Savage overcoming something that initially disturbed him can serve as an example for all other adults with intellectual disabilities. We have so many clients that have challenges, but they also have talents and aspirations, she said. Savage said his adjunct position at Bunker Hill Community College in Massachusetts has given him an opportunity firsthand to witness students learning and growing in their confidence and proficiency with music, considering he does not remember much about his own growth at a young age. I taught at this school for kids with autism in New York City while doing grad school there, he said. It was all kids with special needs or on the autism spectrum, and Ive seen music has been a part of these kids lives to help them speak more and help them to adapt. In the 35 years since Walker joined Continuum, she has seen service intensity grow, as addiction have become more prevalent. The illnesses and comorbidity of the issues we serve are so much more complex, she said. The service intensity has heightened, so our need to service them has changed. Peoples attitudes toward mental illness, because of that intensity, have led people to become more educated about it and understand it better. Walker said Continuum offers 42 residential programs, most of them in New Haven, for individuals with mental illness, intellectual or developmental disabilities, addiction and substance abuse issues and veterans dealing with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. She said Continuum is looking to expand its crisis program coverage, for individuals having short-term crises. For anyone who has a mental illness or disability, they have periods of time in their life where their recovery is a stumbling block, she said. Rather than end up in a hospital or emergency room, which is very costly and not nearly as effective in terms of treatment, we put them in a community-based treatment program. Tickets for the Continuum event are $1,000 for a table of 10 and $125 for individual tickets and can be reserved at continuumct.org/events or by calling 203-562-2264. Guests of honor will be Mayor Toni Harp and Continuum board member William Sledge and his wife Betsy. brian.zahn@hearstmediact.com President Ram Nath Kovind who celebrates his 71st birthday today also inaugurated Shirdi Airport in Maharashtra. By India Today Web Desk: President Ram Nath Kovind who turned 71-years-old today inaugurated Shirdi Airport in Ahmednagar and the inaugural Alliance Air commercial flight to Mumbai. The inauguration of the airport, developed by Maharashtra Airport Development Corporation (MADC), also marks the start of the year-long centenary celebrations of Shri Saibaba Samadhi for which over 11 million pilgrims are expected from around the world. advertisement The small town in western Maharashtra is a world-famous pilgrim spot for the 'samadhi' temple of a 20th century saint, known as Saibaba, who is revered by all communities. Permitted initially for daytime operations by the DGCA, the new airport will slash the travel time between Mumbai and Shirdi, around 240 km apart, from six hours to barely 45 minutes. Present at the inauguration were Maharashtra Governor CV Rao, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Leader of Opposition Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil, MADC Vice-Chairman and MD Suresh Kakani, other top central and state officials. PM GREETS PRESIDENT ON BIRTHDAY Earlier today, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today greeted President Ram Nath Kovind on his 71st birthday and hailed his concern for the poor and marginalised. "Birthday wishes to Rashtrapati ji. May Almighty bless him with a long and healthy life devoted to the service of our nation. "Since his tenure began, Rashtrapati ji has endeared himself to the people of India through his simple and compassionate nature. "I have always found Rashtrapati ji to be sensitive towards the aspirations of 125 crore Indians, especially the poor and marginalised," the Prime Minister said in a statement. President Kovind was born on October 1, 1945, in Paraukh village in Uttar Pradesh's Kanpur Dehat district. With inputs from IANS --- ENDS --- Environmental groups say Connecticuts landmark climate change programs greenhouse gas reduction initiatives and the Green Bank are being sacrificed to close the state budget deficit. While the federal government chooses to ignore the real impacts of climate change, its up to the states to pick up the slack, said Louis Burch, program director for the Citizens Campaign for the Environment. These debilitating cuts will set Connecticut back even further on fighting climate change, Burch said. Burch was joined this week by representatives of 10 other environmental groups in denouncing tens of millions of dollars in proposed cuts to green energy programs in dueling budgets from the General Assemblys Democratic and Republican caucuses. The Republican plan passed by the House and Senate with the help of eight Democrats drew the most criticism, because it contains the largest cutbacks. Gov. Dannel P. Malloy vetoed the GOP budget this week, sending lawmakers back to square one. Burch said as legislators search for a budget compromise, the temptation will grow to cut green programs intended to lessen the impact of climate change. This is a non-partisan message we are trying to put out that there are folks on both sides that supported these cuts, Burch said. More Information Targeted The GOP budget plan vetoed by the governor this week would slash $26 million over two years from the state's Green Bank and remove $20 million over two years from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative signed with nine other states. See More Collapse Chris Phelps, state director for Environment Connecticut, said the proposed green cuts would cost jobs and harm the environment. If insanity is doing the same thing over and over again but expecting different results, then raiding ratepayer clean energy funds that strengthen Connecticuts economy and cut pollution is budgetary insanity, Phelps said. Deep reductions The GOP budget plan would slash $26 million over two years from the states Green Bank, which represents half of its direct funding, and remove $20 million over two years from the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative signed with nine other states. The Green Bank loans money to homeowners and businesses for alternative energy conversion projects, such as solar arrays and other clean energy options. The Green Bank is credited with creating more than 12,000 direct and over 30,000 indirect jobs, many of which are highly skilled, technical jobs. The RGGI is the first market-based program in the U.S in which energy producers bid against each other for the right to emit carbon. The proceeds from those auctions, along with state funds, are used to help pay for renewable energy projects that reduce carbon emissions. The General Assemblys majority Democrats with Malloys support proposed cutting $31.6 million over two years from the states Clean Energy Fund. That decrease was somewhat offset by increasing a surcharge on electric bills to bring in $21.6 million over two years. The Clean Energy Fund is used to help homeowners improve energy efficiency and lower monthly utility bills. Chris Collibee, a spokesman for Malloy, said the governor faced many difficult decisions. In order to present, and ultimately arrive at a balanced budget, many difficult decisions are going to have to be made when it comes to both expenditures and revenue, Collibee said. However, (Malloy) will not lose sight of his core values, including protecting our environment. Senate Majority Leader Bob Duff, D-Norwalk, said the Republican cuts to the Green Bank would damage the states growing green industry. Now is not the time to cut investments in a growing industry, Duff said. The Green Bank has created thousands of jobs in Connecticut, including right here in Norwalk. State Sen. Scott Frantz, R-Greenwich and one of a handful of GOP members who helped write the Republican budget, said cutting green funding came down to a choice between fully funding the climate change programs or diverting money to social services that help disabled residents and those in serious need. We can come back to this, Frantz said, referring to green funding. And some Democrats felt the same way too. Energy and jobs David Sutherland, director of government relations for The Nature Conservancys Connecticut chapter, said the Green Bank must be protected. Connecticuts Green Bank is a rarity these days, a highly successful, financially innovative program that was established with broad bi-partisan support, that reduces greenhouse gas emissions and saves residents and businesses money on their energy bills, Sutherland said. Claire Coleman, a climate and energy attorney with the Connecticut Fund for the Environment, said raiding the Green Bank and the RGGI is the wrong approach. Slashing the Green Bank and raiding funds from the RGGI would harm both Connecticuts economy and health for years to come, Coleman said. These programs not only save Connecticut families money, they also save lives and cut health care costs by reducing unhealthy pollution. John Harrity, president of the Connecticut State Council of Machinists and member of the Connecticut Roundtable on Climate and Jobs, said thousands of jobs depend on the states green energy programs This diversion will do little to address the states overall deficit, but will have a profound impact on programs that help cut energy costs while reducing fossil fuel use, Harrity said. Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi has planned to visit Amethi between October 4 and 6. But, the local administration has asked him to defer the visit to his Lok Sabha constituency. By Supriya Bhardwaj: Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi will be in his Lok Sabha constituency Amethi from October 4 to October 6. This is the first visit to Amethi by Rahul Gandhi since February 19 when he addressed an election rally in his constituency. He had held public meeting at Jagdishpur more than seven months ago. His much awaited visit in his constituency has already been caught in a controversy. The local administration, citing security deployment due to Dussehra celebrations and Muharram, has not given a formal green signal to Rahul Gandhi's visit. The administration has asked the 47-year-old Amethi MP to reconsider his visit plan. advertisement The letter written by local administration says that cops are deployed to maintain law and order owing to Dussehra celebrations and Muharram. On the other hand, the Congress is crying conspiracy behind the local administration's letter to the party vice-president. Congress spokesperson from UP, Akhilesh Pratap Singh told India Today, "BJP is scared of Rahul Gandhi. BJP government in UP doesn't want Rahul Gandhi to visit his constituency before Amit Shah's tour." "Dussehra and Muharram ends today. He is visiting on October 4. So, the reason given by Administration in the letter is just to ensure that his visit doesn't take place before Amit Shah's tour," Singh added. BJP president Amit Shah, along with other senior BJP leaders and central ministers, is schedule to visit Amethi on October 10. The announcement about BJP Rajya Sabha MP's visit to Amethi came after Rahul Gandhi toured extensively for three days in Gujarat. --- ENDS --- The All Progressives Congress (APC) has said that it remains steadfast to the cause of a united Nigeria and affirmed its commitment to ... The All Progressives Congress (APC) has said that it remains steadfast to the cause of a united Nigeria and affirmed its commitment to restructuring the country.In its independence message to Nigerians signed by the National Publicity Secretary, Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, the party said the its current efforts is geared towards addressing the various agitations and some of the underlying concerns that have emerged.The party asked Nigerians to use independence to reflect on the many challenges that the country has faced over the years and use it those to strengthen our resolve to build a strong, virile and united country; even as we celebrate our many triumphs over the years.The statement reads: The All Progressives Congress (APC) felicitates with Nigerians on the joyous occasion of the countrys 57th independence anniversary. Indeed, Nigerias journey since independence in 1960 has been eventful in many respects. The fact that we have come this far as one united country gives us a reason to celebrate.However, we urge citizens to use this occasion to reflect on the many challenges that we have faced over the years and use those to strengthen our resolve to build a strong, virile and united country; even as we celebrate our many triumphs over the years.Certainly, one of the great achievements of our country was the historic Presidential election of 2015. With that election, we were able to prove to the rest of the world that our democracy has come of age. That election also provided opportunity for Nigerians to press the reset buttons in the governance of our country.While there is still so much work to be done to achieve the Nigeria of our dreams; the All Progressives Congress (APC), is delighted with the enormous strides that have been made in the last two years under President Muhammadu Buhari to bring our nation back to the path of rectitude and sanity away from the wanton profligacy and impunity of recent years.The Party is confident that with the support of all Nigerians, we can reach our economic development goals sooner than sceptics believe is possible. With diversification of the Nigerian economy by the current administration, with special focus on agriculture, the creative industry, solid minerals and other viable sectors, the hidden potential of the nation will come to full bloom sooner rather than later.The ongoing implementation of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) must be supported by all as a basis for realizing social inclusion objectives, such as employment generation and eradication of poverty and inequality. Such safety net initiatives as the Home Grown School Feeding Programme, conditional cash transfer scheme and N-Power will guarantee that the poor and vulnerable directly benefit from economic development.Happily, the economy has started responding to these policy initiatives of the government as evidenced in the improvement and stability of the naira exchange rate; increase in the countrys foreign reserves and the recent announcement by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) that the country has officially come out of recession.In relation to recent ethnic-based agitations, we reiterate our belief that it is in our collective interest to support and remain steadfast to the cause of a united Nigeria as our strength remains in our diversity. We reaffirm our partys commitment to restructuring and we believe that our ongoing efforts in that direction will address some of the underlying concerns that have emerged.As we celebrate our 57th independence anniversary, we must sustain the hope that brighter days are ahead of us. Let us join in the effort to build a more vibrant nation that every Nigerian will be proud of. The future holds great dividends. Former President Goodluck Jonathan has assured Nigerians that the country will surmount all its challenges and emerge stronger. Former President Goodluck Jonathan has assured Nigerians that the country will surmount all its challenges and emerge stronger. Jonathan gave the assurance in his message to mark Nigerias 57th independence anniversary . In a statement signed by his media aide, Ikechukwu Eze, Jonathan called for oneness and accommodation. He said, As a nation we are moving on. On October 1, 2010, we celebrated our golden jubilee as an independent nation. Again, in January 2014, we celebrated our centenary. And, today, October 1, 2017, we are celebrating our 57th independence anniversary. It may seem as though we are passing through insurmountable challenges, but I am very intimately aware of the can-do Nigerian spirit which will help us surmount our present challenges. Let me also seize this opportunity to call for togetherness, oneness and accommodation for all. We must accept the fact that none of us is as great as all of us Nigerias Independence from Britain on October 1st, 1960 is a significant day in the history of the country. Nigeria is home nation to ... Nigerias Independence from Britain on October 1st, 1960 is a significant day in the history of the country. Nigeria is home nation to different tribes, culture, languages, ethnic groups and religion Nigerias Independence from Britain on October 1st, 1960 is a significant day in the history of the country. Nigeria is home nation to different tribes, culture, languages, ethnic groups and religion making it a great nation with diverse strength. Popularly called the Giant of Africa, it is also, the Heart of African Music. Nigeria is blessed with great musical talents who have taken Nigerian music across the borders of the country. These music arts have also sung about continuous unity, strength and greatness of the country. Which Way Nigeria Sunny Okosun This is a love song about Nigeria our Fatherland. Sunny Okosun in this song calls for the way out of corruption, inefficiency confronting the nation deeply showing concern and calling for a way to save the country. One Love- Onyeka Onwenu Onyeka Onwenu is a music legend who is passionate about the unity of Nigeria. She has to her record many Nigerian themed songs including One Love Keep Us Together, Peace Song, Unity Song, among others. These songs emphasize the theme of love and unity in a world of struggle and dreams of staying alive. The Way Forward Sunny Ade In 1993, King Sunny Ade brought together many Nigerian artistes to sing The Way Forward (Part 1 and 2). The track was sung in Yoruba, English, Igbo, Hausa, Pidgin English, among others. The song was sung after the annulment of the June 12 elections but re-composed in 2003 as a reminder of what the country passed through as the aftermath of the annulment. The song calls for unity from all tribes, calling collaborative effort of every Nigerian to make the nation great. Nigeria My Beloved Country Funmi Adams This song by Funmi Adams was a household anthem in the 80s. Adams who appeared to have disappeared from Nigerian music scene was popular in the 80s and 90s. Her songs were aimed at teaching culture in young children. Another of her songs about Nigeria is All we need is love, Nigeria Go Survive Veno This song expresses hope in the survival of Nigeria. Rendered in Pidgin English, the song boasts about the rich agriculture and oil in the country. It emphasizes the rich natural resources in the country including Cocoa, Timber, Rubber, Cotton, among others Lets Live Together- Kush Kush, a Gospel and R&B music group released Lets Live Together. The song which was a household anthem in the early 2000s song, is a heartfelt appeal to Nigerians to live together in peace and unity and a reminder that there is strength in our diversity. Motherland Sound Sultan Sound Sultan popularly called Naija Ninja in 2006 dropped this song, appealing to Nigerians in diaspora not to forget their Motherland. Singing in Yoruba language, Sound Sultan in the song says one may travel far and wide, there is no place like home. Green Land Ty Bello TY Bello in 2008 released her debut studio album Greenland. The song with the theme of love, family and nation expresses optimism in the future of Nigeria. It inspires Nigerians to liberate themselves from a place of despair to a place of hope. Great Nation -Timi Dakolo This soulful song by Timi Dakolo was released in November 2012 has since remained a household anthem. The song express confidence in the greatness of this nation and how we can defend the greatness through peace, unity and Justice. Song of Unity Nigeria Leaders Song of unity was sung by past and current Nigerian leaders. It was led by the vice-president Yemi Osinbajo, past Heads of State Yakubu Gowon, Olusegun Obasanjo, Ernest Shonekan and former Vice-Presidents Ebitu Ukiwe, Alex Ekwueme, and Oladipo Diya. Although many people who are not pleased about Nigerian leaders will disagree with the inclusion of this song on the list of great songs about Nigeria. But seeing Nigerian past and present leader team up to sing about our country expressing hope in God as the ultimate help of the country is worth recognising. Culled from ChannelsTV Nigerian politician, Orji Uzor Kalu in a recent interview with Punch Newspaper revealed why the Federal Government outlawed the activiti... Nigerian politician, Orji Uzor Kalu in a recent interview withrevealed why the Federal Government outlawed the activities of the Independent People of Biafra because its leader, Nnamdi Kanu, ignored the elders adviceThe Igbo should strive towards producing a president in the Federal Republic of Nigeria instead of agitating for the sovereign state of Biafra. I was the governor (of Abia State) for eight years and the issue of Biafra came up then. It even became a serious issue at a time that I decided to lead (Ralph) Uwazurike to see (former) President (Olusegun) Obasanjo but the former president refused to receive him. I was then surprised that the same Obasanjo was advising President Muhammadu Buhari to dialogue with (Nnamdi) Kanu. That sounds very funny to my ears and I dont believe that such statement could come from the respected elder statesman who once told me at the Villa that he will never engage in a dialogue with somebody who wanted Nigeria to break up. There are so many federal roads in the eastern part of the country that are in serious dilapidated conditions but President Buhari has been fixing some of them now. If the immediate past government led by my brother and friend, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, had paid a little attention to the terrible infrastructure decay in the South-East and South-South geopolitical zones, there wont be any form of agitation in the first instance. Some of these people involved in the Biafran agitation are doing so out of frustration. Climate change had really dealt with most communities in the South-East leading to flooding and massive erosion. So, the Igbo should produce a leader that will fix the economic and infrastructural challenges affecting not only the Igbo but the entire Nigeria.Biafra as a concept can never die but I want a situation whereby it will exist in the minds of everybody as an ideological issue and not as a geographical expression. The real Biafra should be a concept for development, and economic growth through planting of more agricultural trees for commercial purposes. The concept of Biafra should be on how to achieve an empowerment strategy for our people. We need a Biafran agitation that will strengthen our industrial base and bring prosperity to Nigerians. It is difficult to talk about Biafra as a republic when the Igbo are living and have investments everywhere in Nigeria. If you go to Birnin Kebbi now, the Igbo are in the majority there after the aborigines; the same is the situation in Ogbomoso, Osogbo, Kafanchan and other major towns across Nigeria. So why are we agitating for a republic? God decided to create us as Nigerians so that we can derive strength from our diversity. The young men who are championing the Biafran republic have never heard the sound of a gun before.I spoke with Nnamdi Kanu in the prison and gave him quality advice. I counselled him to embrace peace and agree with whatever terms that will set him free. I also warned him against allowing his boys to be displaying Biafra flags, coat of arms, organising parades, establishing secret security service, and mounting a guard of honour. I told him that by doing all these, his group had subdued the sovereignty of Nigeria and are therefore looking for trouble. No government on earth including the United States will allow any group to be championing the cause of dividing their country. I believe most sincerely that with the situation on ground today, majority of the Igbo do not agree on the issue of Biafra as a separate country. I have heard some elite, including professors who are saying that they want Biafra but they should know that there is no way such agitation can be achieved under the law. There is no section of the Nigerian constitution where you have restructuring. There is no section that spells out the process for dividing the country. All those things are alien to the constitution. If willingly, we want to talk about constitutional amendment, then people can bring up various issues. Today, the creation of Biafra Republic is not feasible. The (Indigenous People of Biafra) boys have the right to express themselves but they do not have any right to engage in destruction of property, raping women or setting up a Biafran intelligence service. No country will allow that to happen. I am an Igbo man before being a Nigerian and I have no regrets being an Igbo man. I have lived outside Igbo land so I understand Nigeria. I sincerely want to say and maintain what I have said earlier that Biafra as a country is not an issue now. The issue is for the Nigerian government to give us justice and fairness. When some Igbo people cry of marginalisation, I tell them that if they go to other parts of the country, the people there are also crying because the story is the same. There is a wall between the rich and the poor. We dont have any war of dialect or language. The rich people should start having a human face so that we can move the nation forward.I will not tell you a lie. Nnamdi Kanu did not agree with me at all on my views about his activities. I did most of the talking throughout the two hours and ten minutes that I stayed with him. I told him many stories about life especially some of the stories that the Ikemba Nnewi (Odimegwu Ojukwu) told me when he was alive and also explained lot of things to him based on my experience in life but didnt agree with me. I had to cut short my journey when I heard what was happening between his boys and the military. I returned to the country on September 14 and came straight to Abia State on the 15th to make sure that we talked to the IPOB boys so that they would stop what they were doing and allow peace to reign.Nobody can say that the Army has no power to do training. Such argument is out of order. The army has the power to do training in any part of the country.You said that majority of the Igbo do not agree with the agitation for Biafra as being championed by IPOB. Do you think that your position is justified based on the alleged foreign support that the group is receiving?There is no foreign government that is supporting IPOB. I have consulted all the intelligence agencies in Germany, France, US, UK, China and I have discovered that there is no foreign government that is supporting Biafra. If foreign governments are supporting them, you would have seen the change in their approach and strategies. They are just using that as propaganda to deceive people. It is a lie.There was apprehension and tension in the South-East following the military show of might in Abia State, and you offered to talk to the federal authorities to see ways of bringing about normalcy, how far have you gone in this regard?Based on our timely intervention, the federal authorities have replaced the soldiers with the police on roads. The military are back to their barracks. Some of these things about tension are mere propaganda. Immediately I returned from the United States, I embarked on consultations. From September 15 to today, I have consulted fully with all institutions of the Federal Government involved and they all responded to my enquiries. I have since discovered that people are blackmailing the Federal Republic of Nigeria, and the propaganda cannot stand. We are a nation and we must continue to live in harmony and do things the proper way. All these things are annoying.But proponents of a Biafran nation have argued that the sovereignty of an Igbo country will bring rapid development to the people better than what they are getting under the Nigerian government.No, no, no, nobody is talking about that. We are not talking about having a nation as the Igbo people any longer. We are talking about one nation that is one Nigeria. I know that after the war and in the process of punishing those who took active part in it, a lot of injustices have been perpetrated but we have also had opportunities as southerners to correct some of these things when our people were in power at the federal level but they failed to do anything. For example, since 1999 that Nigeria returned to democracy, there is no northern leader that has really ruled this country up to one term. Former president Olusegun Obasanjo did two terms totalling eight years, while Goodluck Jonathan did six years. One would have expected these two leaders to turn the South-East to paradise if truly the problem is between the North and the South. Roads like the Enugu-Umuahia-Okigwe-Aba-Port Harcourt expressway, Enugu-Awka-Onitsha Expressway, Owerri to Port Harcourt, Aba, Ikot Ekpene-Calabar, Imo-Mbadon-Umuahia-Bende-Ohafia-Arochukwu-Cross River and the Okigwe-Nnewi highways. These are the roads that people are complaining about. At the moment, you can see construction work going on the Enugu-Port Harcourt Expressway, while work is also ongoing on the Awka-Onitsha Expressway. There is also work going on now on the Umuahia-Ikot Ekpene Road. These are being done by the Federal Government of Nigeria under President Buhari. He once challenged me when I complained about the poor state of our roads. He said, But we once had the secretary to the government of the federation, the minister of finance, minister of aviation, deputy senate president, deputy speaker of the House of Representatives and many others in powerful positions but that they did nothing about the roads. Now the minister of works has given marching orders to the contractors handling the road projects to start the jobs. If our sons and daughters who had held influential positions in the recent past had improved on the development of our area, we would not be where we are today. Sometimes, our people are fed with wrong information. We also have governors in the South-East, who didnt really perform. If Jonathan had done these Roads, nobody would be talking about marginalisation today. If Jonathan had done the East-West road, nobody would be complaining. The problem of Nigeria is that most people who found themselves in the position of leadership were not prepared for it. You must be able to manage yourself before you manage others.Kanu was not taken away by the military. Kanu went to Malaysia from where he travelled to the United Kingdom. Nnamdi Kanu is in London right now as we speak. He was not arrested by anybody. He left the country on his own. One of his relations has spoken to me and explained everything because I wanted to see him and talk to him wherever he was and see how I could meet some Federal Government officials on his issue. I also wanted to see ways of talking to the President about him, and find common ground but his family told me that he has left the country, unless they are lying to me. I believe, whether he had left the country or not, he is not with the military because I asked the Commander of the 14 Brigade, Brig.-Gen. A.K Ibrahim, who is a very fine and good soldier, well educated and dedicated, and he told me that they dont know his whereabouts and I am sure, the Department of State Services have the same information. I also visited the commissioner of police and he said he didnt know his whereabouts and that they are also looking for him.I dont know. I visited them in December last year and I was not impressed with the discussion I had with the father and the mother because I expected them to have acted better. Since then, I have not visited them. I feel that they have not impressed me because they ignored my advice to them to talk to their son on the need to stay at home and avoid public outings. I said his people can continue to carry their flags around but that they should not disturb anybody again. They have a right to express themselves but that such rights should be within the limits of our constitution. They have the right to carry Biafran flags but they should do so within the limits of the constitution. Once your activities are within the limits of the law, you are in order. You cannot carry Biafra flags and be stopping vehicles and smashing their windscreens. You cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be raping young girls, you also cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be assembling young men every day. These are people who have no job and after doing that, they will go and engage in kidnapping or they will go and do armed robbery while some will go and do other things to make money. Hunger is a very terrible thing. The traders in the market have warned them to stop the nonsense they are doing. Why should you be extorting money from people in the name of Biafra agitation? They are extorting money from people in the market against their will. If the federal and state governments continue to watch and allow all these things to continue, there will be chaos in the state. If Kanu had not proved stubborn but listened to advice and kept to the rules of the court, we wont be where we are now.Which fundamental human rights? When a court of law had given an order? It was not Justice Nyako speaking, it was the law of Nigeria speaking. If Kanu was dissatisfied with that ruling, the day he came out, he should have approached the appellate court where five justices would decide on his case. He is destroying business in Igbo land. The GDP of this area is going down every day. The people who used to come to Aba to buy shoes, dresses and all kinds of products and materials are no longer coming. There is no government that will leave a section of his country to be mismanaged this way.I really dont understand why someone should sew uniforms for a group of boys under his control and start to make statements which he is not expected to say claiming that he disagrees with the law of the land. Disobedience to the law of the land itself can make you to be tagged as a terrorist because we have a law, the constitution. I am an Igbo man to the heart, I dont care what anybody says, I dont pretend and I have never asked any president to give me a job. Since I left office as governor, two presidents have approached me and offered to give me federal appointments but I rejected their offers. I even told one of them that I have a (court) case with you (your government) and he said, Oh yes, I know about the case. It is political because I have read every file about the case. The former president is the late Umaru YarAdua, may his soul rest in peace. I dont want to go into further details because the case is still in court.Who tagged IPOB members as terrorists? Was it Buhari who tagged them as terrorists? The answer is no! Was it Buhari who proscribed them? The answer is no! It is only the people who live within the same enclave and area with them that said no, we will no longer collectively tolerate this (activities of IPOB members). The president has not said anything on this issue. The people are fond of attributing everything to Buhari. The governors went to Enugu for a meeting where the group was proscribed. In the first place, some of the governors mismanaged this issue. Go and ask Nwazurike, he is still alive; when he was doing this (Biafran agitation), there was a way we treated him. We gave him guidelines and warned him not do certain things. We told him (as governors then) that his group had the right to carry the (Biafran) flag but anytime they wanted to carry it, I usually invoked the law of the land and made it binding on them because that was the right thing expected of me as governor. You cannot be going to the market women to carry their foods and be eating. You cannot go to a woman selling akara with the little money on her, and carry her akara and eat. The boys would sometimes see a woman selling food by the roadside and decide to eat all her food without paying her. When I was governor, whenever such incident was brought to my attention, I usually applied the law instantly. The law is very clear. People should stop the sentiment, this is about saving this nation, it is about saving our people, it is about bringing back economic prosperity to the South-East.President Buhari has to come up fully with strong pronouncements on how the herdsmen should manage their cattle. He has scored high points in Boko Haram insurgency, and IPOB crisis. He should also address the herdsmen issue because these are some of the things that are causing dissatisfaction in the land. As the president, he should come out and put up a strategy on how the herdsmen could be put under checkWe have a sitting president in the All Progressives Congress and if he is not running again in 2019, the North should complete their eight-year tenure but I would advise President Buhari to run because he is entitled to a second term under the constitution.Are you his doctor? The man is very healthy. I told you then that he will come back healthier, you can see him now. He is back and healthy. People should stop spreading rumours about the presidents health. It is only at his will that he can decide not to run. If I was in Buharis position, I would contest again for a second term because other presidents before him did so as a right. There is nothing wrong with the man.Yes. The Igbo will produce the president in 2023. If Buhari is not running in 2019, another Hausa man should be allowed to complete his second term. When YarAdua died, Jonathan came but if he had listened to the peoples advice, this situation will not be there because if I were Jonathan, I would have ruled for six years and allowed other people to run.Other tribes have produced a president, so it is the turn of the Igbo too. Obasanjo was elected president in 1999 despite the fact that the Yoruba did not vote for him. He lost in his ward; I was there on the Election Day. So, any Igbo man that is widely accepted can be president of Nigeria. How did Obasanjo and Buhari become president? Are they better than any Igbo man? The answer is no! The issue is that if they know how they made Obasanjo, YarAdua, Jonathan and Buhari president, they should also make an Igbo man president so that there can be complete unity and we would forget about the civil war because not making an Igbo president will still remind our people that the marginalisation which started after the civil war has not ended.There will be massive development in every part of Nigeria not only in Igbo land. The economy will change. The development will be channelled towards the entire country and we will appeal to the Igbo to make personal contributions to the development of their areas too. Make an Igbo man president today, I can assure you that the agitation will go down but first of all, let the Federal Government immediately implement the recommendations contained in the 2014 confab report. If the decisions are implemented and the Igbo have one more state like other regions, even before they produce the president, we will be moving. I call on the federal government to be magnanimous enough to present the 2014 confab report to the National Assembly for immediate implementation.What the el-Rufai committee is doing is very good by trying to get the views of Nigerians but they should also carry along the 2014 confab report. That constitutional conference was chaired by the retired Hon. Justice Kutigi, a very reputable jurist, so they should consider the recommendations in the report.No, I never said so. I quoted what somebody said when I delivered a lecture in one of the universities. I actually quoted an authority who was a special adviser to Asiwaju Bola Tinubu when he was governor. The special adviser, in a memo he sent to Tinubu said if Igbo should withdraw their investment from the state, the IGR will drop by the figure you quoted. There is no way I can say that the Igbo will withdraw their investment from Lagos. Every component of this country is very important. It is painful when I hear some people saying that they are more important than others. It is also painful to me when I hear people saying that the Hausa have nothing to contribute to the nations economy. It is not true. Agriculture is the most important thing that can serve as alternative to the revenue we are getting from oil. Before the oil discovery, the regions were making use of proceeds from the sale of agricultural trees which they produced to finance the Federal Government. So every tribe should see other people as important contributors to the economy too. Some people think that they are superior to others but it is not true. We should love ourselves as a nation without any impediments, respect each others religion and everyone should strive to say the truth. Let me tell you that international agencies operating within and outside the country were very happy with the emergence of President Buhari because they knew that the economy of Nigeria would have collapsed if he had not intervened. Look at the people we trusted with power in the past, they opened the Central Bank and looted all the money there. I keep telling the people that I will always stand on the side of truth even at the risk of my life because I am not afraid of death.In good conscience, if you are a governor collecting N1bn as security vote, without paying salary, you are a criminal. If you are a governor and you collect security vote before you pay salary, then you are not doing what is expected of you. They should pay the workers first and take the security vote later. As governor, my last security vote was N200m; it was ranging between N120m and N150m before then. So governors should make payments of salaries a priority. The Ijaw National Leader and elder statesman, Chief Edwin Clark, in a recent interview explains his concept of restructuring and what the... Those saying they dont know what restructuring is all about are mischievous. Before they went to London in 1953, the North wanted confederation in their 8 point agenda, the Western Nigeria wanted a federal system of government; Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe wanted a unitary form of government. They harmonised these in England and agreed on having a federal system of government. Thats restructuring and that system went on from 1953 till our independence, when the three regions had a constitution of their own, apart from the federal constitution. They had representatives in London, called Agent-General; I think Omololu was the one for the West, somebody was the one for the East and Abdul-Malik was the one for the North.I remember that in 1963, when the Mid-West region was created, I moved from the West to the Mid-West. These were all restructuring. Then in 1963, we changed our constitution again to a Republican Constitution. It was also a restructuring. Anytime we want to change something awkward in our constitutions; that is restructuring. Same way during the military, there was restructuring; at the Constituent Assembly. The last one was headed by Justice Karibi-Whyte, with Justice Mamman Nasir as the deputy. That was restructuring.What we are saying is that in 2005, there was restructuring; Obasanjo convened the Political Reforms Conference, even though it was thrown out, but it was meant for restructuring. In 2014, 492 of us met; different types of people, including the physically challenged, to the topmost persons in Nigeria. We met for four months and we came out with a recommendation, the government should look at them. As far as Im concerned, what we are asking is that the present constitution is lopsided, its not a federal constitution, we are saying lets go back to 1963.There are a lot of items recommended in the 2014 recommendation; let the office of the Attorney General be separate from that of the Minister of Justice; lets have a situation where the federal government will devolve more powers to the states. Lets see that the fiscal position of the country is restructured; the states and the council areas should have 58 percent while the federal government takes 42 percent. Lets have state police, a situation where you call the governor the Chief Security Officer and he has no power over the police is not good enough. This is what we mean by restructuring. We are not asking for the country to be broken up; we are not asking for secession, we are not asking for people to give quit notice to anybody. This is the position.Call them for discussion, they should be educated. For instance, those talking about Biafra are talking rubbish. Nigeria fought a war from 1967 to 1970, at the end of which Gowon declared no victor, no vanquished, for anybody now to say he wants to lead another war because he wants to break away, question is why. The Igbo have been part of this countrys progress and you see their people on the television every day, foremost politicians who have contributed a lot during the first and second republics, it was only during the military that they suffered and if they are now suffering in Buharis time because they didnt support him during the election and are now being marginalised, they should wait, their time will come, they dont have to go for the extreme; this country belongs to all of us.In essence, Im saying that being marginalised by Buharis government is not enough reason to ask for the breaking up of this country, their time will come. Im thinking that it will be Igbo peoples time in the 2020s, they will produce the president. They should be thinking of dialogue, they should be thinking of education. I am happy that today, the northerners have also joined in the clamour for restructuring. Theyve set up the Tambuwal Committee, the governor of Sokoto State, including a number of governors and eminent traditional rulers. Theyve said they will visit all the documents about restructuring and Ive advised that they should visit the 2014 National Conference, as His Eminence, the Sultan of Sokoto, and many other people had suggested. They should not be viewed from a partisan point of view; it should not be seen as either an APC or PDP agenda, no. The APC had restructuring as part of its manifesto.Once there is restructuring, all that have made the country not to develop will be treated and the country will be developed. Every state will have its own resources. I think they should go by that. Its been recommended that 5 percent of the national revenue should be devoted to developing the solid mineral resources and agriculture, so that everybody will go back and not be dependent on oil. Oil will fade out tomorrow. There was no oil in 1956, did Nigeria not exist? The regions were dependent on what was produced in their area. Even when the Mid-West was created in 1963, we survived.What we are asking for is true federalism, meaning there should be fiscal federalism; the states should be allowed to retain part of what they have in their own region. We also recommend that the state should be paying tax to the federal government, even if its the federal government that is collecting the revenues, certain amount should go to the states and certain amount should be retained by the federal government for other states.Like what was done in the past, 50 percent of what you produce in your area should go to the state, 30 percent to the federal government and the remaining 20 percent should be shared amongst the regions; at that rate, every state can develop at its own pace. Every Nigerian should be equal, and then the federal character can work. But a situation where theres one lopsided constitution, a situation where Kano has 44 council areas and Lagos, which has the largest population, has just 20 is irregular. Why should Bayelsa have only 8 council areas, when it is oil producing? Why should oil be costlier in Bayelsa than in Sokoto because of the Equalization Fund? Why are the host communities not receiving equity shares from the oil production activities in their area?Those of us from the South-South believe that a restructured Nigeria should provide for fiscal federalism, a situation where the area bearing the brunt of environmental degradationOur ecosystem is destroyed; we no longer have fish, we no longer have water to drink. Nigerians should understand that if this country is restructured, certain amount of money will go to these people for them to develop their area. The situation where we have to come to Abuja to beg for money is unreasonable. The problems of pipelines vandalism, of oil theft will stop because the people will have a say in whatever is produced in their area, theyll have a sense of belonging. MAY'S LANDING -- Two cousins were sentenced Friday to prison on conspiracy charges in the 2014 shooting death of a Vineland man, authorities said. Hykeem Martin (submitted photo) Dominique Washington, 27 and Hykeem Martin, 25, of Buena Vista Township, were convicted on charges of conspiracy to commit murder in the killing of Vincent Williams, though a jury acquitted them of a more serious murder charge. In a statement by Atlantic County Prosecutor Damon G. Tyner, Martin was identified as the "prime suspect" in the shooting. He was sentenced to 15 years, while Washington was sentenced to 17. On July 3, 2014, troopers form Buena Vista Station responded to a report of a man laying in the roadway with gunshot wounds. Williams was pronounced dead at the scene. Martin was arrested Jan. 30, 2015 at his home in Newtonville, and charged with conspiracy to commit murder and murder. Washington was extradited from Pennsylvania in September 2016 after being charged. Both men must serve at least 85 percent of their sentence before they would be considered for parole, the statement said. Paige Gross may be reached at pgross@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @By_paigegross. Find NJ.com on Facebook. MEDFORD -- The pilot of the helicopter that crashed, killing him and country music star Troy Gentry, hovered for 10 minutes while he reviewed his options and waited for first responders to get on scene before he attempted an emergency landing, according to 911 calls. Gentry, one half of the country duo Montgomery Gentry, died after the helicopter crashed on Sept. 8. He was scheduled to perform at the airport and resort later that evening. The helicopter's pilot, James Evan Robinson, 30, was pronounced dead at the scene. He had taken Gentry up in the helicopter for a "spur of the moment" ride, officials said. A preliminary National Safety investigation into the incident determined that the helicopter crashed after experiencing a mechanical failure. Employees at the Flying W Airport and Resort placed three calls to 911 that afternoon. In the first, the airport's manager tells the the dispatcher that she plans to close the airport so the pilot can land on the runway, but wants to wait for the fire department before giving the pilot the OK to do so. The manager calls back a second time, inquiring about the fire department's response time. "I have a helicopter hovering. He's going to make an emergency landing," she told the dispatcher. "I just want a fire truck here before I let him land." In a third call, a man from the airport says it's been 10 minutes since the first call was placed, and that no one had arrived at the scene yet. "I have a helicopter emergency. The fire department has been notified already," he said. "I'm curious about when they're getting here." "We just dispatched them," a man answered. "You guys didn't give us an ETA of when the chopper was coming in. They're volunteers, so... but we did dispatch them." Medford Fire Chief Thomas Thorn said there was a delayed response that day after Lumberton firefighters were first dispatched. "This is unusal," he said, explaining that calls from the airport, which sits between Lumberton and Medford, prompt responses from both departments. Because Lumberton's fire department is comprised of volunteers, they generally take longer to arrive, while Medford has full-time staff that can respond immediately during the day. Once Medford's firefighters received the call, they left the station within two minutes, Thorn said. Still, he said, it's unlikely first responders could have assisted much at this type of scene, where impact, rather than fire and smoke, fatally injured Gentry and Robinson. He also said this is his first time in 30 years with the department that he can remember being called to the scene before a plane or helicopter crashes, as the department usually responds to the scene after a craft is down. "We were kind of blown away," Thorn said. While there's little to nothing firefighters could have done to keep the situation from turning fatal, it's also unclear what the pilot could have done differently. "It's like most of these aviation accidents," said Ladd Sanger, a Dallas-based aviation lawyer with Slack & Davis and licensed helicopter pilot who has experience with the type of helicopter Robinson flew that day. "There are a series of things that contribute to the outcome. [The throttle issue] set the sequence of events in motion. That's definitely not on the pilot." With only a preliminary crash report, there's no concrete explanation of what caused the fatal crash, and Sanger said it's unclear whether the risky, emergency autorotation landing method was performed poorly, or if there was an additional tranmission failure that made the crash landing inevitable. While several options were discussed once Robinson realized there was a problem with the helicopter, he chose to kill the power and perform an autorotation, rather than a run-on landing. "While we train for them, [power-off autorotations] are a high-stress event," he said. "You have very little margin for error, and everything happens quickly." What strikes Sanger about the report, he said, is the fact that the helicopter attempted to land on the runway, but ended up in a field area nearby. If an autorotation was properly initiated over the runway, it's unlikely the helicopter would have crashed that far away, he said. As for hovering and waiting for the fire department to arrive, Sanger said he can see both pros and cons in making that decision. While firefighters can sometimes save lives at crashes with a quick response, continued hovering can further damage the engine, depending on what type of mechanical issue has occurred. "If it was a transmission issue, the longer that you let that run, the worst things are going to be," he said. "But it's unclear without knowing what the underlying mechanical issue is. It's easy to sit here after the fact and second-guess anybody." Amanda Hoover can be reached at ahoover@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @amahoover. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Rahul Gandhi could become the Congress president soon after Diwali, confidante Sachin Pilot said in an interview, adding that the time has come for the party vice-president to take over from his mother, Sonia. By India Today Web Desk: Rahul Gandhi could take over as the president of the Indian National Congress soon after Diwali this year, party MP Sachin Pilot said today in an interview with news agency Press Trust of India (PTI). Pilot told PTI that "there is a general sentiment" in the Congress that Rahul Gandhi should take charge and lead from the front, and "take over as the party president". Pilot's comments were in line with recent reports of Gandhi taking over sometime in October. advertisement "Organisational elections of the Congress are underway and the new president could take over shortly after Diwali. It is something that has been in the pipeline for a long time," Pilot, considered to be close to Rahul Gandhi, told PTI. Pilot went on to say that the Congress believed Rahul becoming president "should happen in due course and the time has come for it to happen". Rahul is currently the vice-president of the Congress party, and his elevation as president, replacing mother Sonia, has been long speculated. During his recent tour to the United States, Rahul had said that he was willing to take over as Congress president while noting that it is decision the Grand Old Party has to make. Interestingly, during the same US tour, Rahul, who comes from a family of prime ministers, had also spoken about the prevalence of dynasties in Indian politics. Sachin Pilot, a Congress Member of Parliament from Rajasthan, touched upon the issue in his interview with PTI. Pilot said, "Belonging to a family that has been in politics should not be treated as a disqualification." A leader's performance ultimately decides his/her worth, Pilot, the son of late Union minister and Congress heavyweight Rajesh Pilot, said. "If you perform and win the hearts of people through work, delivery and performance, then it will decide. The mere last name will only take you so far." Pitlot also brushed aside criticism from the Bharatiya Janata Party that the Congress was promoting dynasties. "The BJP should introspect. Many of their leaders are also from political families," Pilot said. GENERATIONAL CHANGE IN CONGRESS In the PTI interview, Pitlot was asked if the time had come for a generational change in the Congress and for the old to make way for the young. The Rajasthan Congress chief answered, "It is not a question of making way; it is a question of working together." The cut-off date system did not work in politics, Pilot added, in a swipe at Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP chief Amit Shah's reported strategy of 'retiring' leaders over the age of 75. advertisement "The BJP's margdarshak mandal has become the biggest travesty of time. We don't humiliate elders like (they do) in the BJP. I believe we should have a good mix between the old and the new while one must keep changing," Pilot said. The Congress should go for a "balanced approach" between the young and the old, Pilot told PTI, claiming that the party maintained this as part of its history and tradition. PRIYANKA, SONIA Pilot was also asked whether Priyanka Gandhi, Rahul's sister, should join politics. The Rajasthan Congress leader replied saying that that is "her personal decision". And, what about Sonia Gandhi, who has been the Congress president for nearly two decades? Pilot did not speak about that in his PTI interview. However, a recent Mail Today report on Rahul's elevation as president had said that Sonia would not "interfere" in the decision-making of the new chief and would ensure that her son has "full authority". Sonia would, however, continue as the chairperson of the Congress Parliamentary Party, a role that would entrust her with the responsibility of keeping Opposition parties and Congress allies together, the report had said. --- ENDS --- advertisement CAMDEN -- A Millville veteran angry over his treatment by government officials threatened to kill a congressman, his staff, and any police officers who would try to arrest him, federal officials said. Joseph Brodie, 38, was arrested Sept. 20 after he brandished an assault rifle at New Jersey State Police troopers who were at his trailer to check his well-being, according to the complaint against him. A friend of Brodie's who cooperated with police said Brodie had been texting strange things for several days, including that he was planning a "blood bath" at the congressman's office and was going to "take out" any police who came to his home, according to the complaint filed in federal court by FBI Special Agent Joseph P. Furey. The friend, identified only as cooperating witness, told police Brodie had post traumatic stress disorder and was angry because he felt he was mistreated by the Department of Veteran Affairs and a congressman. The complaint does not identify the congressman, but a spokesperson for the office of Rep. Frank LoBiondo, R-2nd Dist., told the Courier-Post it was his office that was targeted. Brodie faces one federal charge of threatening to assault a U.S. official, plus state weapons charges, according to a release from the New Jersey division of the U.S. Attorney's Office. Troopers seized three rifles, two handguns and three high-capacity magazines from Brodie's trailer, Furey noted. Brodie's threats to LoBiondo's office occurred on Sept. 15 and 19, Furey said. The first was an email sent to two of LoBiondo's staff members that said he wanted LoBiondo to know "veterans are being abused" and mentioned his staff, family and friends, which Furey believes was meant as a threat. On Sept. 19, Brodie told the chief of staff that his home address and social media accounts and those of his family members were easily available online, and ended the call with, "You're a dead man," Furey said in the complaint. He then sent emails to LoBiondo's staff, Furey said, telling them that the Google Earth app was showing him the terrain around the congressman's office including "parking lots, wooded areas, etc., (like the kind a highly trained combat infantryman would use)..." The troopers who responded to Brodie's trailer on Sept. 20 did not appear to be aware of those threats, however, and were responding instead to a request by the cooperating witness to check on Brodie. She believed he may have been suicidal, Furey said. When troopers arrived, Brodie came out of his trailer with a Russian assault rifle and yelled things like "I don't want to shoot you!" authorities said. Ignoring orders to drop the gun, Brodie attempted to shoot himself several times, though the gun didn't fire, Furey said in the complaint. He eventually put the gun down and was arrested. The cooperating witness told police after the arrest that Brodie had told her via text message that he threatened the chief of staff's life and would likely be investigated for it, but he wasn't going down without a fight, Furey said. Brodie's text messages said he was prepared to "die for my American principles" and would build a bunker at his home to take on any police officers that came for him. "I wanna die in a gunfight. I won't surrender... it's not in me. I'll give them a chance to leave, if not...it'll be First Blood part II type sh-- (in case you never saw that Rambo movie.)" he texted, according to the complaint. Furey said Brodie admitted to making all the threats when he was interviewed by federal investigators at the Cumberland County Jail Sept. 26. The release from the U.S. Attorney's Office said Brodie will appear in federal court in Camden to answer the charge at a later date. If convicted, he faces a maximum penalty of six years in prison and a $250,000 fine. Rebecca Everett may be reached at reverett@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @rebeccajeverett. Find NJ.com on Facebook. NEWARK - A 43-year-old city man was fatally struck by a vehicle in a hit-and-run early Sunday, officials said. Garcia de Souza was crossing McCarter Highway just before 1 a.m. when he was hit by a vehicle, which didn't stop, a spokeswoman for the Essex County Prosecutor's Office, Katherine Carter, said in an email. De Souza was at a concert held at the Newark Waterfront Center on McCarter Highway to see a Brazilian musician before the fatal crash, Carter said. He was taken to University Hospital in Newark where he was pronounced dead at 1:48 a.m., Carter said. A description of the vehicle was not provided. The crash remains under investigation by the Essex County Prosecutor's Office's Homicide/Major Crimes Task Force, which includes detectives from the Newark Police Department. Authorities asked anyone with information to call the prosecutor's office's tip line at 1-877-TIPS -4EC. Alex Napoliello may be reached at anapoliello@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @alexnapoNJ. Find NJ.com on Facebook. On a sign outside the Interfaith Hospitality Network building in Somerville is this Bible passage: "Put your gifts at the service of one another." Peter 4:10 Inside, Isaileen, 8, was doing just that, sharing the gift of her smile and laughter as she played with 5-month-old Iyannah as the baby giggled in delight on her mother's lap. The girls aren't sisters, but they are sheltered and fed and travel together each day from the network's Somerset County headquarters to area churches. Not only do they travel, but so do their beds, their toys and their clothes. The girls are part of the two families currently in Somerset County's Interfaith Hospitality Network (IHN), a national organization that works on the simple concept of the Bible quote above. The network generally operates like this: Through various social services outlets, homeless families are matched to the IHN. In most places, the IHN has a home office with rooms, including a kitchen, for the families to stay during the day. But before dinner, the families are transported to a nearby house of worship, which is their home for the week. Volunteers serve them dinner and keep them company for the evening. The families then retire to rooms filled with their own beds and belongings, which are moved each week by volunteers from church to church -- or synagogue, mosque or temple, as the case may be. MORE: Recent Mark Di Ionno columns For Jayleen, 26, the mother of Isaileen and Jayshon, 4, the room set-ups from congregation to congregation make each place feel like home. "Everything is always back where I want it," she said. Jayleen said she became homeless because of "hard times." She was working in a hair salon and doing as many "under the table jobs, as I could get," she said. But, she admits, she spent what she made and struggled to pay rent. "If I could do it over again, I would have saved my money," she said. Part of the IHN program is to give families financial counseling, but, of course, it is difficult in much of New Jersey to find affordable housing for working, low-income people. "In Somerset County, affordable housing is almost nonexistent," said Alyssa Martini, executive director of the county IHN. "Many of our clients are going couch to couch before they get here." That was case for Jayleen, who was staying with a friend until the friend asked her to move out. "It was hard, because there are three of us," she said, describing what amounted to a nightly campout in the living room. Devona, 25, the mother of Iyannah, was also going place to place, eventually staying with her father's ex-girlfriend. Her father lives in a four-bedroom house in North Carolina. "I asked if I could go down there," she recalled. "He said no." At the ex-girlfriend's house, Devona and Iyannah shared a room with another person. With other friends, they stayed in the living room. The constant moving made it impossible for her to acquire a crib, a stroller, a baby swing or a changing table. Now she has all those things, and they follow her from congregation to congregation. The network is national, with more than 200 host or support congregations in nearly all 50 states. In all, 180,000 volunteers "put their gifts at the service" of 67,000 families a year. It began with a simple act of kindness: a sandwich handed by a New Jersey executive named Karen Olson to a homeless woman in Grand Central Station in 1982. With her two sons, she began bringing food to the homeless in New York, but her new focus on the problem opened her eyes to homelessness right in her own affluent Union County suburb of Summit. In 1986, she enlisted volunteers and marshaled the resources of a local YMCA and surrounding churches to give families a place to stay in the day and a place to sleep at night. The idea was so simple and rewarding, it spread quickly to other towns and counties, and by 1988, the Interfaith Hospitality Network outgrew its New Jersey's borders. The organization was renamed Family Promise in 1993, though some county-level groups retain the Interfaith name. The Somerset group celebrates its 25th anniversary this year. The Good Shepherd Lutheran Church in Somerville, where Jayleen, Devona and their children spent last week, was one of the original congregations in the network and Bill Jonat was one of the first volunteers. Host congregations like Good Shepherd have room for sleeping quarters and kitchens to prepare meals. Support congregations send volunteers. "We help each other when the need arises," Jonat said. "We've all slept in other churches and cooked in other churches. "It gives us a chance to reach out and serve people in need and get to know people in our communities better," he said. "Our volunteers are very dedicated." Part of that dedication includes spending nights in the church with the families. It also means waking them up early and helping them out by 6 a.m. "We had high school volunteers, so we had to make sure we got the families out in time for them to get to school," Martini said. For the families, the network gives them a secure space. "Other shelters are like dormitories," Jayleen said. "It didn't feel as safe." For the parents, it gives them a chance at self-improvement and to amass money for a permanent home. Financial and psychological counseling are available. Jayleen said she has learned "to be more of an adult." "I see myself becoming smarter about money and more independent," she said. "I think when we're ready, we'll find a place and be OK." Mark Di Ionno may be reached at mdiionno@starledger.com. Follow The Star-Ledger on Twitter @StarLedger and find us on Facebook. Republican Leonard Lance is leading the opposition to an aspect of the Trump tax-reform plan that would greatly affect homeowners in his Congressional district, which includes some of the most affluent suburbs on the planet. That's the proposal to end the practice of permitting homeowners to deduct local property taxes and state income taxes from their federal tax bills. "I have people in my district who pay as much as $40,000 a year in property taxes," Lance told me last week. "The average property-tax bill in New Jersey is $8,000 to $9,000." That's a lot of money. And up until now, the taxman only got one shot at it. But if the Trump plan goes through, Americans will for the first time be paying taxes on the money they spent to pay their taxes. That's called "double taxation," and Lance is against it. "The deduction of state and local taxes is as old as the federal income tax itself," he said. It is indeed, and Lance trying to find enough of his fellow Republicans to save those deductions in any tax-reform bill that eventually passes the House. That would require him to convince 23 fellow Republicans to break with the administration on this part of the bill. And that's a problem. Some of the states most affected by this, such as Connecticut and Massachusetts, have no Republicans at all in their Congressional delegations. New Jersey has a mere five GOP House members, so it won't be easy to find the votes to keep a tax deduction that primarily affects people who live in the blue states. Lance's district includes a lot of homeowners in counties like Hunterdon, Morris and Somerset who pay some of the highest property taxes in the nation. "In our district, 54 percent of our taxpayers itemize their deductions," he said. "I think we're No. 2 in the country in that category." Losing those deductions would mean big increases in their federal tax bills - and big decreases in the values of their homes. "If this deduction were to be eliminated, it would mean real estate values in New Jersey would decrease significantly overnight," he said. "Property taxes would in effect increase." So that's the downside of the provision. To get the upside, I called Chris Edwards of the free-market Cato Institute in Washington. It's true that great numbers of Americans would stop itemizing their taxes after the deductions disappeared, he said. But there's a reason for that, Edwards said. The package doubles the standard deduction for a married couple from $12,000 to $24,000. That means a lot of middle-class homeowners in the less-expensive parts of a state like New Jersey would actually see their taxes cut, he said. "For the middle class, it's case-by-case," he said. "It's really the higher-income folks who would get hit." Many Republicans from the low-tax red states see this as a means of exerting pressure on the blue states to keep taxes down, he said. "Looking at the long run, one reason Republicans want to do this is that it will induce state and local politicians to keep property taxes down," Edwards said. "Over time, if they eliminate the deduction, there would be more incentive for them to lower property taxes." That may be true in the long run. But Rep. Tom MacArthur is more concerned with the short run. The Republican from Toms River agreed with Edwards that the package as a whole is an improvement on the current tax code. "The good news is everyone's taxes will go down," MacArthur said. "The rest of the country will go down but New Jersey's will go down but not as much." MacArthur said it is projected that because of the doubling of the standard deduction, about 95 percent of Americans will find their taxes are lower if they simply take that deduction rather than itemizing. Of course, the other 5 percent tend to be concentrated in states like New Jersey. And a lot of those high-income homeowners tend to vote Democratic. It will be tough for the Jersey Republicans to argue that affluent homeowners in high-tax states should be spared a tax hike. "I expect there to be some kind of a compromise," MacArthur said. He said he will propose a "home ownership deduction" that would include both mortgage interest and property tax for those who choose to itemize. But even if that were to be included in the final package, state income taxes would no longer be deductible. That's "double taxation." But if the red states don't mind, there's not much the blue states can do about it. ADD - A 'TAX THE RICH' PLAN IN DISGUISE: WHY THE REAL ESTATE LOBBY WILL KILL THIS BILL: Although this is billed as a conservative tax plan, the proposed end to the deductions for state and local taxes makes it into one of the biggest transfers of wealth from richer to poorer ever seen. Under the current system, people at both ends of the income scale get full deductibility for state and local taxes. If you live in a working-class neighborhood you might pay $6,000 in property tax and $4,000 in state income tax. You'd lose that $10,000 deduction but gain a $24,000 deduction because the plan doubles the standard deduction for couples. Now imagine you're wealthy and have a summer home at the Shore, not uncommon in New Jersey. You might have a $30,000 tax bill on your main home and a $25,000 tax bill on your summer home. You might also pay $20,000 a year in state income tax. That means you lose $75,000 in deductions but gain back the same $24,000 as the low-income homeowner. That's a net loss of $51,000 in taxable income to the federal government, which redistributes it to those making less money. That's progressive redistributionism, not conservative tax-cutting. And it gets worse. I suspect this effort to kill the property-tax and income-tax deductions will fall of its own weight once people around the country realize that in effect the plan would also end the mortgage interest deduction. Imagine 95 percent of taxpayers take the standard deduction as predicted once the deductions for state and local income taxes are eliminated. Since they're not itemizing, they can't take the mortgage-interest deduction either. Unless your annual mortgage interest exceeds $24,000, there would be no incentive to itemize. The good part of the plan is that once it is in place all taxpayers, rich and poor, will be on the hook for any future increases in local and/or state taxes. They therefore are more likely to demand efficient government. But at the same time, a person who decides to stop renting and buy a new home will suddenly realize that he gets no added tax deduction for the mortgage interest because he can't itemize. That means everybody, not just rich people. Even for the rich, the mortgage-interest deduction tops out as $1 million a year for a couple, or about $40,000 a year in interest at current rates. In other words, the only people taking that deduction will be that tiny minority of homeowners with annual interest payments below $40,000 but above $24,000. Once the real-estate industry figures that out, this provision is doomed. This is the problem with rejiggering the income tax. The real problem with the income tax is that it penalizes people for working. That makes it the worst possible tax, as Ron Paul notes below. TRENTON -- She's linked to the most unpopular governor in New Jersey history. Her opponent has a sizable fundraising advantage. And even the most optimistic poll so far has her trailing by 13 percentage points. Republican nominee Kim Guadagno has quite a bit to overcome in the six weeks before the Nov. 7 election to succeed Chris Christie as New Jersey's governor. But Guadagno, Christie's lieutenant governor for the last eight years, is banking that residents' hunger for a drop in property taxes -- and her plan to help them -- can carry her to an upset of Democrat Phil Murphy. The question is: Will that be enough? "Historically, races tighten up," said Carl Golden, the former press director for former Republican Govs. Tom Kean and Christie Whitman. "I think she'll have the opportunity to make it closer." "But," Golden cautioned, "Chris Christie isn't going anywhere. That's the biggest problem she faces." In her first ads, Guadagno touts her "circuit-breaker" plan to cut taxes for middle-class families, while she slams Murphy's proposal for a $1.3 billion tax hike. Murphy says his plan would raise taxes on wealthy residents, close corporate loopholes, and tax legalized marijuana but spare the middle class. Guadagno told NJ Advance Media there's "enough time" to make up ground in the race, stressing that "people are going to vote their pocketbook." "The number one concern of the people of New Jersey is property taxes, and if you want to be the governor of this state you should speak to the number one concern of the people of this state," she said after a recent event in Princeton. "Phil Murphy is not." Christie defended Guadagno at a news conference Friday, arguing that polls have "been wrong so often" -- an echo of the 2016 presidential race -- and that there's a lot of time left. "I don't think anybody should write anybody's obit or anybody's salutation before election night," Christie said. "You're going to wind up having to eat it, potentially, and that's not good. It won't taste good, right?" Democrats also say they're not taking the race for granted. "We're certainly feeling confident but not overconfident -- particularly after the Trump upset over Hillary," said state Sen. Raymond Lesniak, D-Union, who lost to Murphy in the Democratic gubernatorial primary. "I would be surprised if the election was won by double digits." "I will also be surprised if it's closer than six points," Lesniak added. Polls show at least a quarter of voters remain undecided in a race where many voters still don't know much about either candidate, leaving room for the needle to move. Guadagno's property tax proposal would limit the amount homeowners pay on the school portion of their property-tax bill to 5 percent of their household income. Homeowners would receive a credit of up to $3,000 for any amount above that 5 percent threshold. But critics have called it unfeasible because it would cost $1.5 billion. Guadagno argues she will partially pay for that by auditing the state government and eliminating waste. Matthew Hale, a political science professor at Seton Hall University, said part of the reason Guadagno's plan might not be catching fire is because it's "pretty complicated." And Ben Dworkin, director of the Rebovich Institute for New Jersey Politics at Rider University, said that while polls show New Jersey voters are worried about property taxes, Guadagno is floundering because of something else: how deeply unpopular both Christie and Republican President Donald Trump are in the state. "People don't vote in a vacuum," Dworkin said. "People cast a ballot based on the overall mood and feeling of how things are going." Guadagno says property taxes will trump Christie in the voters' minds. "I'm running on my principles of addressing the number one issue of the people of the state of New Jersey," she said. "So I don't think -- well in fact, I know, Chris Christie won't be on the ballot." Guadagno's focus on tax cuts mirrors a sucessful campaign tactic used by another underdog Republican candidate -- Christie Whitman -- in 1993. Whitman promised to cut income taxes by a third and won a close battle over Democratic Gov. Jim Florio, whose tax increases were widely derided. But Golden, who helped run Whitman's campaign, said Guadagno does not have the advantages Whitman did when running as an outsider against an extremely unpopular incumbent. "You had a couple of things going on in 1993 that are not going on here," he said. "We all knew that race was going to tighten up." Dworkin said it "makes a huge difference" that while Florio was the incumbent then, Guadagno is the incumbent now, hurt by Christie. "People knew Jim Florio," he said "Typically, undecideds will break for the challenger. The reason is: They know the incumbent. If they are uneasy about the incumbent, they're not going to go with them. They're looking for an excuse if they're undecided." Privately, some Guadagno supporters have expressed frustration at how she's handled her campaign. Initially, they praised how Guadagno tapped former Christie campaign manager Bill Stepien -- whom Christie cut ties with in the wake of the George Washington Bridge scandal -- to run a think tank to help jumpstart her campaign. Stepien selected Guadagno's campaign manager, Dave Huguenel, a former political operative from Louisiana with little gubernatorial experience. But Stepian cut all ties with the campaign after he was picked as the White House political director for Trump. One Republican Party insider who requested anonymity said at this point Guadagno should have found a more experienced campaign manager, and that she is now under more pressure to handle the nuts and bolts of the campaign. Another person familiar with the situation admitted that Stepien leaving had a "significant impact on the campaign" but stressed Guadagno has a good team in place and questioned "how much effort" those who are criticizing Guadagno are "putting in" to help her get elected. Other people close to the campaign note the Republican Governors Association has started ads to help Guadagno and that Murphy's first TV spot was an attack ad, which they say shows he may be worried about the polls tightening. Chris LaCivita, a Guadagno campaign consultant, brushed aside criticism of the campaign. "Six weeks in politics is an eternity, and after wasting $20 million in the primary, Phil Murphy is clearly nervous about being on the wrong side of the issues." LaCivita said. Daniel Bryan, a spokesman for Murphy's campaign, argued that Guadagno is struggling is because "she has no credibility on affordability" after being Christie's second-in-command. "Phil's commitment to fully funding public education to take the burden off property taxpayers, restoring relief for seniors and working families, and an aggressive push for shared services will do more to help property taxpayers than a gimmick that Kim Guadagno can't even pay for," Bryan added. Reed Galen, a Republican operative who was deputy campaign manager for U.S. Sen. John McCain's 2008 presidential bid, said the odds aren't looking good for Guadagno, who might need an "external event" for something to change this late in the race. "She's just got to dig deep and hope for a miracle, to be honest about it," Galen said. NJ Advance Media staff writer Claude Brodesser-Akner contributed to this report. Matt Arco may be reached at marco@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @MatthewArco. Brent Johnson may be reached at bjohnson@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @johnsb01. Find NJ.com Politics on Facebook. SEA GIRT -- As 500 New Jersey National Guard members prepare to leave for Puerto Rico in the wake of Hurricane Maria, Gov. Chris Christie on Sunday performed the annual National Guard military review. Christie greeted members of the National Guard deploying to Puerto Rico prior to the review ceremony, which was held at the National Guard Training Center in Sea Girt. The ceremony, a military tradition dating back to the Revolutionary War, gives the governor, as commander-in-chief of the state's National Guard, the opportunity to review the capabilities of the various units. Christie, in an act of symbolism, stands in the back of a Humvee as it passes the various National Guard troops throughout the state. The governor announced Friday New Jersey is sending 1,100 emergency workers to Puerto Rico to help after Hurricane Maria devastated the U.S. territory of 3.4 million people. The deployment includes state and local police, New Jersey's National Guard and other officials to help with the recovery. New Jersey emergency response personnel will spend at least six weeks in Puerto Rico and could stay longer if more help is needed. "It's the largest (response) that we've done since Katrina and I think it's appropriate," Christie said, referring to the hurricane that devastated New Orleans and the region in 2005. Alex Napoliello may be reached at anapoliello@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @alexnapoNJ. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Police reached the location, and bodies of Manjeet and his wife were taken to mortuary. By Dev Ankur Wadhawan: A policeman today shot himself dead after killing his wife in Rajasthan's Udaipur district. Manjeet Kumar, a constable in Udaipur police, shot his wife first and thereafter committed suicide with his service weapon. Manjeet was on-duty at the time of the incident. He was posted with 12 RAC Batallion. Police reached the location, and bodies of Manjeet and his wife were taken to mortuary. advertisement Hanumant Singh Rajpurohit, SHO, Pratap Nagar Police Station, told India Today, "Manjeet arrived on September 17, from Delhi. The deceased couple are survived by two children, a daugher (3) and a son (5)." Manjeet hailed from Jhajjar district of Haryana. As per sources, marital discord between the two was the reason behind the extreme step. --- ENDS --- Register for more free articles. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. Be the first to know Get local news delivered to your inbox! Sign up! Already a Subscriber? Already a Subscriber? Sign in Terms of Service Privacy Policy A mom recounts her experience with her sons death by suicide: It is truly a scary journey especially when you know what can happen at any time. Mindy Eggert found out when her son, Cameron, tried to take his own life at age 19. Afterwards, during his week-long hospital stay, he said, Mom, I just thought depression was something you had to get over. He thought he should be able to figure it out, Eggert said. Cameron got better for a while, but continued to have good days and bad days, she said. One day, her husband called and told her their son was gone. I remember nothing but pain, Eggert said. I cried all the time when I was alone in the shower, in the car. ... Part of me was missing, and I wanted it back. I wanted my baby back. Despite being a bright young man, Cameron didnt feel like he had a purpose, she said. Eggert, now a parent advocate, spoke at a suicide prevention event Tuesday at Thomas Jefferson High School. The program and meal were sponsored by Boys Town, Southwest Iowa Mental Health and Disability Services Region, Promise Partners, Human Services Advisory Council and Council Bluffs Community School District. Suicide is the second-leading cause of death for 15- to 24-year-olds and the first leading cause of death for 10- to 14-year-olds, said Sonya Fittje, supervisor of the Hope 4 Iowa crisis line operated by Boys Town. There are usually warning signs before a suicide, and bringing up the topic decreases a persons risk of dying from suicide, she said during a presentation at the event. Three common reasons Fittje cited for suicidal feelings are: Desiring to end emotional pain or turmoil. Trying to manipulate some outcome. Needing help, but not knowing how to ask for it. It doesnt matter if its manipulation, she said. You still need to take that threat seriously. A suicide attempt doesnt necessarily mean a person will always be considering another attempt, but it is the leading indicator that they are at risk, Fittje said. Other risk factors include mental health issues, substance abuse, family instability or conflict, history of suicide by a family member or friend, loss through a death or breakup, difficulties in school or work, exposure to violence or abuse and authority problems, she said. Someone who ends their own life is often desperate to stop the pain they are feeling, Fittje said. Suicide is a permanent solution to what theyre feeling, which is a temporary problem, when the problem is so bad it doesnt feel temporary, she said. Warning signs that someone is considering suicide include the following: Threatening to hurt or kill oneself. Looking for ways to kill oneself or seeking access to means. Talking or writing about death, dying or suicide. Anxiety, hopelessness or apathy. Uncontrolled anger or being easily agitated. Feeling trapped. Withdrawing from friends, family or society. Changes in sleeping or eating habits. In addition, a significant loss, significant changes or environmental and social issues can trigger an attempt, Fittje said. Teens most at risk are: Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or queer. Isolated or alienated. Perfectionists. Impulsive or aggressive. Additionally, those most at risk may: Experience exaggerated feelings of humiliation, or have a fear of humiliation. Have lagging or poor social skills. When conversing with a person who is at risk, acknowledge their feelings and dont minimize them, Fittje said. Empathize with them, praise them and remain non-judgmental. Talk about resources and supports, which can range from family, friends and activities to school personnel, community agencies, counselors, hotlines and the hospital emergency room. Things that help reduce a young persons risk of suicide include: Family stability. Problem-solving skills. A sense of self-worth. Connection to school, groups and activities. Seeking help from adults. Relationships with peers. Academic success. Cultural and spiritual beliefs. Restricted access to lethal means (such as weapons or drugs). Tuesdays event also included a discussion and question-and-answer session with panelists Deb Schwiesow, school psychologist at Green Hills Area Education Agency and instructor at Creighton University, and Ciara Warden, owner of Clear Mind Therapy and teacher at University of Nebraska at Omaha. Community resources to help with suicidal feelings include: Hope 4 Iowa crisis line, 84-HOPE-4-IOWA (844-673-4469). Southwest Iowa Mental Health and Disability Services Region, swiamhds.com. The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline, 800-273-8255 or suicidepreventionlifeline.org. You Matter (for youth), youmatter.suicidepreventionlifeline.org. DES MOINES In less than a decade, Iowa Democrats have withered, from in-charge to almost irrelevant. After sending progressive Tom Harkin to the Senate for 30 years and twice delivering the state for Barack Obama, Democrats are powerless in the House, Senate and statehouse, and they remain stunned by President Donald Trumps solid Iowa victory last year. While its a familiar scenario across the upper Midwest, the pressure on Iowa Democrats to recoup the working-class voters who marched with Trump is more intense: Theyre charged with setting the tone in a little more than two years for the partys presidential nomination. Theres a prescription for getting them back, former Iowa Democratic Party executive director Norm Sterzenbach said of rural and working-class white voters. We just need someone who can talk to them. Three rising House Democrats Illinois Cheri Bustos, Seth Moulton of Massachusetts and Ohios Tim Ryan traveled to Des Moines on Saturday for a Democratic fundraiser, capping a summer of early activity in the presidential proving ground by more than 10 would-be White House prospects. But a return to the strength Democrats had a decade ago will take soul-searching, including conceding theyve fallen short in planning for the future, Harkin said. We havent done a good enough job of recruiting and running Democrats for county offices, Harkin said in an interview with The Associated Press. Its not irreversible. But weve got to get back to these local races. Thats where the farm team is built up. Just as Iowa Democrats are starting from scratch, the little-known Democrats surveying Iowa are a sign the national party too is starting at square one in its search for its next standard-bearer after consecutive, star-studded presidential campaigns. It wasnt long ago Iowa Democrats were sitting at a 40-year high. On the eve of the 2010 midterm elections, Democrats controlled both state legislative chambers and had occupied the governors office for 12 years. The party held three of five House seats, while Harkin was Obamas right hand in the push for the health care law. But economic blowback from a national financial collapse, a poorly handled state budget crisis and the widespread revolt by grassroots conservatives against the Affordable Care Act created an angry backlash in 2010 against Democrats, especially in Iowa, Wisconsin, Michigan and Ohio. Former Republican Gov. Terry Branstad was swept back into office, as evangelical conservatives mounted a successful drive to oust state supreme court justices who voted to allow same-sex marriage. Four years later, Harkin retired and voters handed his seat to little-known, rural Republican state Sen. Joni Ernst of Red Oak, snubbing four-term Democratic Rep. Bruce Braley in one of the years biggest upsets. Iowa was also undergoing a rapid, politically consequential demographic shift. Iowa ranks in the top 10 of states with the highest population of whites and in the top 15 of those 65 years and older. According to U.S. Census data, both groups two pillars of Trumps win statewide and nationally increased simultaneously after 2010 and became a bigger percentage of Iowas electorate. Over the same period, Republicans added roughly 37,000 registered voters, a 9 percent increase, and now represent 33 percent of Iowas roughly 3 million voters. Registered Democrats are at a 10-year low as their numbers fell by more than 55,000, or 6 percent, and represent barely 30 percent of Iowa voters. Weve lost touch with certain voters, Iowa Democratic Party chairman Troy Price said. We talk about issues, but not the values behind the issues. We havent done the best job communicating with the people we fight so hard for. Its why we are where we are. Especially stark has been the decline of rural Democrats. Last month, small-town state Rep. Todd Pritchard, an Iraq War veteran and former county prosecutor, left the crowded Democratic field for governor, dominated by Des Moines Democrats. The last rural Democrat to hold statewide office was Gov. Tom Vilsack, elected in 1998. Thats been kind of a sea change, said Doug Gross, a moderate Des Moines Republican and former nominee for governor. Its difficult to go into the rural areas of Iowa and find anyone who will admit to being a Democrat. Animosity also lingers between some Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders backers, after their clash during the 2016 presidential caucus. It reflects unhealed wounds from 2008, when Obama upset Clinton in Iowa en route to the nomination. But time in the wilderness is soothing those wounds and sparking activity among people who have previously shunned politics, said state Rep. Kirsten Running Marquardt. The GOP-controlled legislature pushed through a long list of legislation this year, notably the dismantling of much of the states 40-year-old public employee union protections, similar to laws enacted in Wisconsin in 2011. That stirs the Democratic base, along with the rightward lurch in the statehouse and dissatisfaction with Trump. The Democratic primary for governor has attracted eight candidates from across the partys political spectrum. Seven candidates are seeking the party nomination to challenge Republican Rep. David Young, a second-term congressman from a competitive Des Moines-area seat, who voted for the House bill to dismantle Obamas Affordable Care Act. Crowded primaries could energize Democrats while glimmers of hope have emerged at the local level. Democratic school board candidates, with labor backing, won elections across the state two weeks ago. Those are the things motivating people now that have never been active before, Marquardt said. Thats sort of the bright spot. Today marks the beginning of National Newspaper Week a week set aside every year to remind all of us of the importance of a community newspaper. The most important aspect of any newspaper is its readers. I speak for the entire staff at The Daily Nonpareil when I tell you we are extremely grateful to you and all of our readers. You are the reason we do what we do. Newspapers provide a lot of services to the community they cover. One of those services is the willingness to publish opinions from a wide variety of folks on a wide variety of topics via the Letters to the Editor column. This past week, I received one of the most delightful letters ever mailed to me. It was from a younger member of our community, and it suggested a unique idea for a Nonpareil editorial. Ill share more about that letter in a bit but, before I do, let me update you on how newspapers are doing today. For a number of years, many were under the false impression that newspapers were dying. In part, that was because the naysayers believed community news would no longer matter in todays digitally driven world where the printed word and local news would be left to die in the dust. But the naysayers were wrong! It turns out newspapers arent dying at all. In fact, many are thriving when it comes to readership numbers, including The Daily Nonpareil. In the 17 years Ive been privileged to be the publisher of The Nonpareil our readership has never been larger or more diversified. While the circulation for the printed version of our newspaper has declined, our online version of The Nonpareil enjoys the highest readership numbers it has ever generated. On an average, The Nonpareil has more than 50,000 unique visitors to its website every week; and our website gets nearly one million page views every single month. One million! In addition to all the news stories and photos published in our print edition, our website features a large photo gallery of additional local pictures that cant be published in the print product because of space limitations. And, there are links to hundreds of state, national and international news reports that provide readers with an endless array of news stories about whats happening around the world. If youre a print subscriber you automatically qualify for unlimited access to our website. All you have to do is register; and if you need help registering, all you need to do is call our circulation department. Someone will walk you through the process. Its simple, easy and free. Of course, newspapers didnt transform themselves overnight. It took a number of years of trial and error for newspapers to properly develop todays online offerings; and it remains an ongoing transformation. The Nonpareils website looks nothing like it did when I came here or, for that matter, what it looked like just a couple of years ago; and as we move forward, new ideas will bring even more diversity and strength to newspaper websites, making them more interesting and informative than ever. Our online advertising options also continue to grow in marketing power. Exposure to larger audiences and the use of new creative products is allowing The Nonpareil to help area businesses promote their goods and services in ways never even imagined just a couple of years ago. As with the news content, marketing options will only continue to expand in number and effectiveness. No, newspapers arent dying, theyre evolving; and theyre going to be around for a long time to come. To celebrate National Newspaper Week, The Nonpareil is doing a number of things. First, so that those who are not subscribers can get to know us better, weve taken down the reading restrictions on our website for this week. We invite everyone to go to nonpareilonline.com, to read as much as they want, whenever they want, from wherever they may be on their phone, tablet or computer. There are no limitations this week! Second, to highlight what people miss if they dont read The Nonpareil, weve pulled together a small, fun contest asking people to answer 12 simple questions about recent news in the community. To make it easy to play weve provided multiple choice answers to each question. The questions are simple but if folks havent read The Nonpareil they may not know the correct answers. Play the contest and youll have a chance to win either tickets to Valas Pumpkin Patch or a $20 Visa gift card. A copy of the contest is in todays Nonpareil and on our website. Also on our website this week, we will be featuring a short video each day from someone in the community sharing why he or she reads The Nonpareil and why its an important part of our community. There will also be three short videos on the history of The Nonpareil. I invite you to view them all. Now, about that unique letter to the editor I received. The letter was from a young man named Jackson. Jackson had an idea that he thought would improve our community if only The Nonpareil would write an editorial supporting the idea. Heres the opening line of Jacksons letter: Could you write an article about why we should have monthly school? In his letter, Jackson shared why he thinks having to go to traditional classes every other month would be more valuable than the current nine-month school year with only three months of summer vacation. His thought is that during the months kids didnt have to attend traditional classes, they could obtain knowledge about life. In the other months, kids could learn via the traditional curriculum. Jackson believes such a plan would result in kids getting a more well-rounded education; not to mention a lot more days off from school. I dont know how old Jackson is, but I found his creativity commendable and his willingness to defend his creativity admirable. On Friday afternoon, I wrote Jackson a note telling him that The Nonpareil would have to give his idea considerable thought before we could write an editorial in support of his thinking. However, I encouraged him to continue to think outside the box and I told him I would welcome any letter to the editor he wanted to submit. After all, its just one of the things that make community newspapers so important! Tom Schmitt is the publisher of The Daily Nonpareil. He can be reached at 712-325-5660 or by email at tschmitt@nonpareilonline.com. Money magazine ranked Council Bluffs among the Top 100 Best Places to Live in America, another sign that Council Bluffs has a lot going for it as a community a lot more than many places someone might call home. Council Bluffs finished 64th overall, just edging out the metro-area Nebraska cities of Papillion (65th) and La Vista (69th). Papillion has been a feature on Moneys list for several years, and its well-regarded in the metro area as a desirable place to live. Its nice to see Council Bluffs (and La Vista) join that club, as well as the recognition that the metropolitan area has a lot to offer its residents as a whole. Vickie Murillo, the superintendent of the Council Bluffs schools, and Mayor Matt Walsh both point out that the community also recently was recognized as an All-America City, another designation that shows Council Bluffs is going above and beyond other cities and towns across the country. I think Council Bluffs is finally getting due recognition on great things that are happening in the community, Walsh said. I think it speaks volumes of the great things happening in Council Bluffs. We agree with Walsh, as do the other two challengers competing to lead Council Bluffs forward as mayor. We have some things coming along in the right direction, said Scott Belt, a candidate and Pottawattamie County supervisor. Any time you get that kind of exposure, it brings some additional visibility to you. Shawn Burgstrom, the other candidate for mayor, observed why Money selected the Bluffs. The comparatively low cost of living in the Midwest and the low unemployment rate are probably two main factors for Council Bluffs, and other nearby cities, making the list, Burgstrom said. The magazine also looked at population, median household income and weather including the 216 clear days per year enjoyed by area residents. A lot is going right for Council Bluffs, and much of the rest of the area. We ought to pause a moment and celebrate that, while also remaining committed to continuing to build a brighter future for ourselves. Its a positive sign to see enough competition for the upcoming municipal elections to force primary contests for both the mayors office and City Council seats. Voting is one way residents can keep up the pressure for improvement, along with volunteering and other forms of giving back. Together, we can work to ensure Council Bluffs remains a great place to live. By Dev Ankur Wadhawan: Ranthambore National Park, famous for its tiger sightings, was opened for the tourists today, after three long months. The park is divided into 10 different zones. While the five zones with relatively fewer tiger sightings, are open all year round, the other five zones, (one to five) are closed in the months of July, August and September, every year. advertisement "The last year went fine, children were given chocolates and the business was good. The same is expected this year also, as it has rained less, we are expecting more sightings.", Kailash Chand Verma, District Collector, Sawai Madhopur, told India Today. Also Read: Stop everything and head to Delhi Jazz International Festival at Nehru Park Ranthambore Forest Reserve is well known for its Bengal tigers, that can be spotted in the forest reserves in their natural splendour. "Every year, lakhs of foreign and domestic tourists reach Ranthambore, and are really elated while watching different kinds of species, especially the tigers roaming freely around the park area.", Dhirendra Godha, a tourist said. If one is visiting the Ranthambore National Park, one can also visit the Ranthambore Fort, which was built in the 10th century. Also Read: Love is the best healer; this animal shelter is its biggest proof Yogesh Kumar Sahu, forest conservator of the Ranthambore Tiger Project, told India Today, "The park area has been divided into ten zones. As per department officers, in zones one to 10, eight tourists' vehicles are given entry in the first turn. With the beginning of tourist season in the Ranthambore National park, jubilation on the faces of people working in the tourism sector is hard to miss. Vehicle owners who take people on park visits, the ones in hotel business and the tourist guides are also elated." --- ENDS --- RCOM announced that merger of its mobile businesses with Aircel has been called off with mutual consent. By Indo-Asian News Service: Reliance Communication (RCOM) on Sunday said it will evaluate an "alternate plan for its mobile business" and announeced that the merger of its mobile businesses with Aircel has been called off. According to the company, its board of directors at a meeting held here on Sunday reviewed the ongoing strategic transformation programme and considered alternate plans for debt reduction. advertisement "The board decided that RCOM will evaluate an alternate plan for its mobile business, through optimisation of its spectrum portfolio and adoption of a 4G-focused mobile strategy," the company said in a BSE filing. "RCOM already has the unique advantage of capital light access to India's most extensive world class nationwide 4G mobile network through spectrum sharing and ICR agreements with Reliance Jio." The company said that combination of the mobile business of Sistema Shyam Teleservices Ltd (SSTL) into RCOM is also expected to be completed this month. "The addition of SSTL's valuable spectrum holdings in the 800-850 MHz band will strengthen RCOM's spectrum portfolio by 30 Mhz, and extend the company's spectrum validity period in eight important circles in the country till the year 2033," the filing said. The company has valuable spectrum across 800, 900, 1800, 2100 Mhz spectrum bands aggregating 200 Mhz, valued at over Rs 19,000 crore for the balance of validity period, based on last auction pricing. "The company will evaluate opportunities for monetisation of the same through trading and sharing arrangements," the filing revealed. Further, RCOM announced that merger of its mobile businesses with Aircel has been called off with mutual consent. The two companies had signed a binding agreements in September 2016 for the merger of RCOM's mobile businesses with Aircel. "Legal and regulatory uncertainties, and various interventions by vested interests, have caused inordinate delays in receipt of relevant approvals for the proposed transaction," the BSE filing said. "Unprecedented competitive intensity in the Indian telecom sector, together with fresh policy directives adversely impacting bank financing for this sector, have also seriously affected industry dynamics. As a result of the various factors aforesaid, the merger agreement has lapsed. The board approved the same." The company elaborated that it will focus on domestic and overseas B2B (business to business) segment. "These B2B businesses generate equal revenues from domestic and overseas operations," the filing said. "As part of the ongoing transformation and in order to enhance value for all stakeholders, the RCOM board reaffirmed the focus on these stable, capital light B2B businesses which have sustained and predictable revenues and profits, with immense growth potential." Besides its focus on B2B segment, RCOM will also go ahead with real estate monetisation. advertisement "The company has made good progress in its monetisation plans for prime real estate assets, including at Dhirubhai Ambani Knowledge City, Navi Mumbai, admeasuring nearly 125 acres, with development rights of potentially over 17 million sq.ft. and prime property near Connaught Place, New Delhi, admeasuring nearly four acres," the BSE filing disclosed. "Indications of interest from leading developers, and independent third-party valuations, have established significantly higher present value monetisation potential of Rs 10,000 crore for the DAKC Complex alone. The company is engaged with leading global and domestic players, and expects to finalise developments agreements through an open and transparent process over the next few months." In addition to real estate monetisation, it will also monetise its tower and fiber assets. "The company will continue to implement its plans for monetisation of its tower and fiber assets, as already announced," the filing added. --- ENDS --- NP Genealogical Society to meet on Wednesday The North Platte Genealogical Society will be meeting for a study group at 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday at the North Platte Public library meeting room. The program is The Value of Tax Records. The Genealogical Societys regular meeting will be at 7 p.m. on Oct. 18, also in the library meeting room. The program will be Birth Certificates and Substitutes." Slight change to Festival of Trees The ninth annual Festival of Trees is looking for groups and individuals interested in decorating trees or wreaths for this years festival, which has some changes this year. The festival will be Nov. 18-19 at the Prairie Arts Center. This is a week earlier than usual, so those who purchase the trees or wreaths will be able to decorate their homes for the holidays earlier if theyd like. Trees and wreaths will be provided, and the decorators will provide the decorations for them. There will be limit of 15 trees and 5-7 wreaths. On Nov. 19, all items will be auctioned off. The festival will benefit the Prairie Arts Center and the Miss Nebraska Scholarship Pageant/Childrens Miracle Network Hospitals. For more information, please contact Darrell Drullinger at 308-530-5503 or Alan Perlinger at 308-252-2595. NP Tree Board hosting emerald ash borer class As part of the regularly scheduled meeting, the North Platte Tree Board is hosting a emerald ash borer awareness and ash tree identification workshop at noon on Thursday at Another Round located, 1008 W. 18th St. The workshop will be taught by Lyle Minshull. Items covered include biology of the emerald ash borer, awareness update, ash tree identification, replacement/treatment options and Lincoln County plan. The public is invited to bring questions and/or samples of trees in question or photos to identify. To attend the noon meeting, please email lhughes@eakes.com or call Lena at 308-520-6182. Also on Thursday, there will be a hands-on ash tree identification session from 5:30 to 7 p.m. at Cody Park, 1601 N. Jeffers St. Meet at concessions stand. For more information, call Julie Jacobson at 308-530-3230. Vendors sought for craft fair planned for November Vendors are needed for the Our Redeemer Lutheran Church, Lutheran Woman Mission League annual craft fair on Nov. 4. For those interested in a booth, call Linda Floro at 308-530-2270. Smiths office announces mobile hours for October WASHINGTON Constituents of Third District Congressman Adrian Smith, R-Neb., are invited to meet with a representative of his office at mobile offices during the month of October. At mobile offices, Third District residents can meet directly with one of Smiths staff members about federal issues and take advantage of the services available through his office. Smith, who has offices in Grand Island and Scottsbluff, will provide his mobile office and a staff member at the following times and locations: 9:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. MDT on Monday at Sidney Public Library, 1112 12th Ave 11 a.m. to noon CDT on Tuesday at the Thedford Life Center, 507 Walnut St. For additional information, please contact Congressman Smiths Grand Island office at 308-384-3900 or his Scottsbluff office at 308-633-6333. MOPS to meet this Friday for info session Mothers of Preschoolers will meet from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Friday at Bethel Church, 2700 W. Philip Ave. Childcare drop off begins at 8:45 a.m. There is a $6 meeting charge. This meeting will be an information session with guest speakers from local clubs. MOPS is a ministry led by moms for moms with children from pregnancy through kindergarten. Come learn and share a meal and fellowship together. In the MOPS Kids program, children participate in fun, educational activities. For more information, contact MOPS at bethelmops@gmail.com or visit the Facebook page @northplattemops. By PTI: (Eds: Adding quotes of Assam DGP) Guwahati, Oct 1 (PTI) An Assam-based retired defence personnel has claimed that a foreigners tribunal has sent him a notice asking him to prove that he was not an illegal Bangladeshi migrant but an Indian citizen. Mohd Azmal Hoque, a Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) who retired from service on September 30, 2016, told reporters yesterday that he had received the notice placing him in the doubtful-voter category. advertisement It also charged him with having entered India in 1971 without proper documents, he said. Assam Director General of Police Mukesh Sahay told PTI that it was "a matter of procedure" and that the foreigners tribunal did not take into account whether a person was an Army personnel or not while serving notice. These tribunals were set up in Assam to determine the status of citizens whose Indian nationality was found to be doubtful. "I have served the Indian Army for 30 years," Hoque said, adding that he had received the notice asking him to appear before a local tribunal on October 13 with relevant documents to prove his Indian citizenship. The retired JCO said that he had missed the first date of appearing before the tribunal on September 11 as he received the notice on a later date. He said he would appear before the tribunal on October 13. "In 2012 also, I had received a notice saying I was a doubtful voter but I submitted all documents in the tribunal court and it had declared me as an Indian citizen," he said. "Why do I have to be humiliated so many times? I request the prime minister, the president and the home minister to end this harassment of a proper citizen," Hoque said. He said that he was not the first member of his family to have been served with such a notice. In 2012, his wife Mamtaj Begum was also summoned by the tribunal to prove her citizenship. The issue was brought to the attention of the Army yesterday through a Twitter post by lawyer Aman Wadud where he said, "Mohd. Azmal Haque,served in Indian Army for 30yrs, Retd as Junior Com Officer,now accused of being illegal immigrant by AssamPolice." Replying to Waduds tweet, Major D P Singh notified the Eastern Command, which said "necessary assistance will be provided to the veteran". Sahay said, "When a court or foreigners tribunal issues notice to a person, it does not do so as to whether that person is an Army personnel or not. The onus to prove that one is an Indian citizen is on the person served with notice. Its a 2008 case and on Tuesday (October 3) when the court reopens, we will send for the documents." advertisement "The National Register of Citizens (NRC) is being updated in Assam and it is a matter of procedure to asks for documents to prove ones citizenship," he added. PTI ESB MM SMN --- ENDS --- More than 12 percent of Lake County residents commute to work in Illinois, mostly to Chicago, where higher wages and better opportunities await in the forest of glistening skyscrapers by the lake. Recently released data from Stats Indiana, based on Indiana IT-40 returns for tax year 2015, found 35,752 Lake County residents go to neighboring Illinois for work. Better pay is a major draw: the average wage in the Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights Metropolitan Division was $26.12 per hour last year, as compared to $20.54 in the Gary Metropolitan Division, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Highland resident Kimberly Kosmas has been commuting into Chicago for work since she started her career in 1983, taking the South Shore Line to her job as a project manager for a utility company. "It was terribly difficult, but I learned to leave at 5:45 a.m. to make a train that would always run late," she said of riding the commuter train in the 1980s. "Back in those days, they were just retiring the old cars for the Japanese ones. They seemed to struggle then." In 1997, she found a job in Hammond that was much closer but only paid a fraction of what she earned in the city. "The commute was far less, but still didn't offset my loss of income," she said. "I took the opportunity to earn my bachelor's degree and left the company to earn $10K more in Chicago. I noticed the train was much better, including their on-time record." Best of both worlds Ashley Velchek, a business development associate for a nonprofit youth service agency, and her boyfriend, a building maintenance coordinator for a dental instrument manufacturing company, just bought a house in Dyer after living in Chicago for years. "Generally speaking, splitting our time between Chicago and NWI is like having the best of both worlds," she said. "Despite a much longer commute to the city, we chose to live in NWI for the affordability of a single-family home and lifestyle. I, personally, do not want to give up the city life completely, including friends, restaurants and culture." They like their jobs, presume salaries are higher in the city and believe there are a larger array of job prospects there, Velchek said. "I believe that my opinion may change once we start a family, and would prefer to be at home more rather than deal with the long commute," she said. "Also, once we have children, schools are ranked higher in NWI than in Chicago. I would recommend it for those who are ready to settle down a bit and for the 'better bang for your buck' argument." Stats Indiana found most of Lake County's 293,762 workers either stay in Lake County or commute across the state line to Illinois. About 6,550 Lake County residents work in neighboring Porter County, while 946 schlep to LaPorte County and 360 endure a more-than-two-hour-each-way drive down to Indianapolis. Lake County, the second most populous county in the state after Marion County, also remains by far the biggest employment hub in Northwest Indiana, according to Stats Indiana. It attracts 18,981 workers from Porter County, 15,358 from Illinois, 2,388 from Jasper County and 1,762 from LaPorte County. LaPorte County, in turn, sends 3,768 workers west to Porter County, 2,195 workers east to St. Joseph County and about 749 workers north to Michigan. South Shore stations a selling point Though Lake County remains the Region's employment center, it's also increasingly becoming a bedroom community, as young Chicagoans decamp to the suburbs and south suburban residents cross the state line, looking for somewhere that's still a reasonable commute into Chicago. Flossmoor native Noah Amstadter, an editor at a book publisher, said when he took a job in Chicago in 2010, living in Illinois was not a consideration for him and his wife Jen, a Hobart native. "The housing costs, limited square footage and parking costs associated with living in the city did not interest us," he said. "And living in the suburbs on the Illinois side was not attractive, either if you drive around Schererville you see a community that's growing, that new businesses are investing in. On the other side of the border where I grew up in Flossmoor, we saw a community fighting to survive, with foreclosures and taxes going up and businesses closing down." While he liked the idea of walking to the Metra, he said it wasn't worth the risk of taking on a mortgage in an at-risk community. "We focused our home search on west Lake County, specifically homes no more than a 20-minute drive from a South Shore station," he said. "Ultimately, we purchased a home in Schererville's Plum Creek subdivision." He leaves the house at 7:15 a.m. every morning and typically walks into his office in Chicago's River North neighborhood at about 8:45 a.m. "The train schedule is reliable. Other than extreme weather, the South Shore has proven reliable over the past six-plus years," Amstadter said. "I can get work done, listen to a podcast, read, or even sleep on the train. None of the stress of driving, on my car or on me. Since the South Shore added WiFi, it's been even better." He appreciates not having to pay for parking at the train station, like Metra requires its riders to do. But he said he's been slowed down by freight trains and major construction projects, such as the replacement of the Nine Span Bridge on Indianapolis Boulevard. It's also currently not convenient for him to walk or bike to a South Shore Line station. "Unlike suburban communities serviced by Metra, relatively few South Shore commuters walk to the station," he said. "I miss that option." Porter County commutes, too A fourth of Porter County's 113,348 workers leave the county for work, mainly to Lake County and Illinois. Nearly 5,000 Porter County residents commute to Illinois for work, while only about 1,000 Illinois residents work in Porter County. Some 3,768 LaPorte County residents work in Porter County, according to Stats Indiana. Chesterton resident Lauren Rossi works downtown, just across the river from the Tribune Tower on Michigan Avenue. "I work in radio, so the job market is extremely limited for me in Northwest Indiana," she said. "I am the sole provider for my family as my husband is a stay-at-home dad, so I need to work where I can make enough for us." She bought a house close to a South Shore Line station so she could easily get into the city. Their family decided to move from California back to the Region after they had their daughter, so they would be close to the grandparents. "When we were looking for a home to purchase, the three biggest factors were safety of the neighborhood, quality of schools and proximity to the South Shore Line. We decided on Chesterton because it fit all of those factors, and we were able to get a home for a very reasonable price with low property taxes," Rossi said. "We stayed with his parents in Munster during our home search, and I took the South Shore out of East Chicago daily. Even with moving more than 20 miles further east, my total commute only changed by about 10 minutes." Rossi said she enjoys taking the South Shore Line into the city, even if there are delays or breakdowns. "My employer completely understands the hassles of the train and has no problem if I am late due to the train," she said. "I just need to make up my hours sometime during the week. In the evening, I get into a book or catch up on my television shows or movies on Netflix. It has become my time to decompress." Commute is reasonable Chad True and his wife, who moved from the northern suburbs to Chesterton in 2014, drive into the city together on the Indiana Toll Road, and he takes the train home because of their schedules. He works in insurance in the Loop and his wife works at the University of Chicago in Hyde Park. "We could have located anywhere on Interstate 294 and it would be an hour," he said. "We visit Michigan a lot, so we checked Chesterton out. The day care was affordable, and the commute isn't unreasonable." True said he enjoys the affordability, low taxes, small-town feel and proximity to the Indiana Dunes State Park, so much that he's actively proselytizing for Northwest Indiana. "One of the new executives at work came up from Atlanta, and I've interested him in looking at Chesterton and Valparaiso," he said. "We're recruiting." Northwest Indiana leaders have been working to position the Region as more of a suburb of Chicago, given that wages are significantly higher there and that NWI's core base of manufacturing jobs has been eroding for decades. The South Shore Line double-track and expansion projects specifically are intended to attract more young families who would work in the Loop and live in Northwest Indiana. Reduced travel time Ned Jovanovich, who moved to Munster from Chicago's Lakeview neighborhood three years ago, said he believes there are too many empty seats on the train and ridership is declining too much for the expansion to work without exorbitant government subsidies. Jovanovich, who works in sales and marketing, takes the train into work three days a week, and said it's antiquated and could be faster. He and his wife moved to Munster to start a family, and he was eager to escape Chicago's high taxes and housing costs. "We pay 60 percent less in property taxes," he said. "We picked Munster because of the schools. It's comparable to Hinsdale, Lake Forest, any of the other Chicago suburbs." Other riders were more excited by the train line's expansion southward and the double-tracking projects, which is expected to speed up service east of Gary because trains won't have to stop to let each other pass. Amstadter said it would be convenient to have new stations in Munster and Dyer, which would be a 10-minute bike ride or five-minute drive from his house. Rossi said double-tracking should cut down on the travel time back home to Chesterton. "With a 2-year-old at home, I treasure every moment I get with her," Rossi said, "so a reduction in travel time is something I truly look forward to." Reminger Co. LPA of Crown Point has announced that attorney Trevor Wells has joined its Northwest Indiana office. Wells focuses on tort liability and complex commercial disputes in addition to appellate advocacy. Wells also represents clients out of Reminger's office in Lexington, Kentucky, where he was born and raised. Diamond Residential Mortgage has moved from Merrillville to Schererville. The company purchased its new office at 326 E. U.S. 30 in August. The Schererville branch has five loan officers, two loan processors and one processor assistant. Tumblebear Connection in Dyer has announced the promotion of Bernadette Lopez Sasak to vicepresident. Lopez Sasak has been with the company 13 years and is also the social media manager administrative assistant to owner Patti Komara. Lopez Sasak also assists the marketing and customer service teams at Pattis All-American in Dyer. Tumblebear Connection trains gymnastics school owners and instructors and has produced more than 150 instructional videos, books, and instant downloads. HAMMOND Famous Chicago artist Winifred Godfrey will showcase her "Mayan Procession" at Purdue University Northwest. The procession is a 14-piece collection of life-sized paintings depicting figures representative of indigenous Guatemalan groups in the attire unique to their village. This exhibit coincides with Hispanic Heritage Month, Sept. 15Oct. 15. A reception featuring Godfrey will be held from 4 to 6 p.m. Thursday in Alumni Hall in the Student Union and Library building. Associate Professor of History Kenneth Kincaid will deliver brief opening remarks at 5 p.m., followed by a group walk and talk with question-and-answer session through the exhibition by Godfrey. Godfrey, reached by telephone at her home, said she wanted to do a series of painting to re-create the impressions she had when visiting Guatemala. "Part of my family is from Mexico and I've lived and traveled there," Godfrey said. "The textiles that the people wear are so distinctive. Each of the villages has a different textile and I wanted to do a series of paintings to depict that. Seeing the indigenous people' intense participation in their religious rituals left a very strong impression on me of the mystery and strength of Mayan culture. "As an artist, I wanted to do a series of paintings to re-create the impression I'd had. I did these paintings in 1992 and 1993. The first time I exhibited them was in late 1993," she said. Judith Jacobi, PNW's assistant vice chancellor University Art Collections and Special Programs, said the "Mayan Procession" paintings have been exhibited in a variety of places across the country, including Washington, D.C., and Harvard University. "The Mayan Procession is a monumental example of one artist's devotion to sharing her knowledge and experience with the Guatemalan people, and they are among the people who express their religion and culture through the clothes they wear," Jacobi said. Jacobi said Godfrey is also a celebrated artist of flowers who has produced enormous canvases, showing her interest in nature. The Thursday event is free. Meso-American inspired hors d'oeuvres will be served. This celebration is a collaborative effort by the PNW Odyssey program, the College of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences, Building Community Through the Arts, and the PNW Multicultural Campus Council. This display supports the universitys values of demonstrating inclusion for all and creating a welcoming, collegial environment that celebrates diversity. FAIR OAKS Two centuries of printing history can be found deep into the cornfields of Northwest Indiana. A Stanhope iron hand press, the timpen and frisket of George Clymer's Columbian press and acorn-framed presses are stacked, in no particular order, on the floor of Ed Regan Printing Machinery Movers 24,000-square-foot warehouse, a few miles northeast of popular tourist attraction, Fair Oaks Farm. Regan has gathered about 300 letter presses dating from the early 1800s to hardware marking a transition, by the 1970s and 1980s, into the computerized offset presses and digital hardware now used by modern printers and publications, like The Times of Northwest Indiana. Regan said he has the largest collection of newspaper letterpresses in the country, 13 of them at present. Some, weighing as much as 10,000 pounds, served small country papers. Regan isn't running a museum, though. He is still buying and selling vintage printing equipment for profit and the pleasure of conserving these grungy artifacts of a bygone print culture, once vital to informing an industrializing America of the 1800s and 1900s and now cast aside in favor of electronic and online media. "I find these very fascinating," Regan said. Sparking a passion Regan's interest was awakened as a 16-year-old high school student in south suburban Chicago by a tip about a job that would making him a little money after school. "A friend said there was a small job printer in South Holland and if I showed up there at 3 p.m. he knew the boss would hire me." He said he wrapped letterhead stationery and envelopes for customer pick up while his friend ran a Heidelberg letterpress that printed them. "I just kind of hung around him and watched what he was doing. He showed me stuff I picked up in a matter of weeks, just before he quit and I was at the perfect place to run the press myself. I moved right in and took the job over like a duck to water. He said he was so confident in his new skills his boss was shocked to find him lounging with his feet up on the press during a print run. "The boss wanted to know what I was doing. I had that press running and I told him I had type set and stacks of paper on the floor for the next job. He shook his head at me and walked away, puffing a cigar and went back into the office." Regan said his boss soon purchased a second press. "He said if I had so much time to rest my foot on the press and loiter than I could run two presses." He paid careful attention to the riggers who delivered and assembled the newest press. Regan said he quit high school his junior year and worked multiple jobs as a printer until the mid-1970s when he found he could make more money to travel the country to assemble, disassemble and move presses. "I was self-taught. He said he eventually got a call from Heidelberg Printing machines AG of Germany to become their exclusive rigger for Illinois and Northwest Indiana. As he delivered newer printing equipment in the mid-1980s, he started feeling nostalgic for the presses being replaced, including one sitting in the corner of a Gary shop and took it with him. "I started cherry picking old presses that would otherwise been thrown in the garbage. I would take it away and they didn't have to deal with it. I started collecting more and more until it took over all my spare time. He said his collection became so large he moved out of Dolton, where he had lived for much of his life to Jasper County, where he found a former silo factory that has become his warehouse and printer repository. "Most people of my generation weren't concerned with the history or preserving it. I was considered a freak for wanting to keep this for historical reasons," he said. Collecting history Paul Aken, of the Platen Press Museum in Zion, Illinois, which has a collection of 600 letterpresses, said he is acquainted with Regan as a competitor. "Regan and I have been involved in eBay bidding wars for vintage printers." He said he and Regan are also fellow admirers of this machinery. "The beauty and the workmanship just isn't available anymore because offset came in and did it faster and cheaper, but maybe not as good as letterpress, which made a type impression deep into the paper. You cannot get that off your computer printer," Aken said. "I just had an open house yesterday for the Caxton Club (of bibliophiles) in Chicago and I had four machines running for them." Regan said one of his prized possessions is a Stanhope press, invented in England by Charles Mahon, 3rd Earl Stanhope, a British statesman, scientist and inventor of the first iron printing press, around 1800. Elizabeth Harris, a former Smithsonian Institute curator and author of "The Printing Presses in the Graphic Arts Collection," writes the Stanhope was a screw press with a stout iron frame, very heavy and very powerful and welcomed as a more efficient successor to the old wooden presses that could print more pages faster. Regan also owns a Colombian press invented in 1813 by George Clymer, a Philadelphia mechanic. Harris writes it was quite original, not only for its extravagant design but for its levers and counterweights. Regan's copy was manufactured in Britain, where Clymer moved, when he had trouble selling his invention in American. Regan said it is crested with an American bald eagle, as a symbol of Clymer's national loyalty, but this press is also decorated by sea serpent-looking dolphins instead of the American rattle snake Clymer originally incorporated into its design. Regan also has a Washington press and an Albion press, the workhorses of printers in America and Britain, respectively, in the later half of the 1800s. Regan also holds a Chandler and Price Platen Press. Harris wrote, "In 1886, William T. Price, a mechanic, and Harrison T. handler, an investor, formed a company in Cleveland for the production of presses based on Gordons old-style Franklin Jobber. C&P presses, as they are known, were strong, reliable machines, and became the standard for the industry." Steve Saxe, author of American Iron Hand Presses, said those in Regan's collection reflect a time in the early 1800s when small town newspapers could still meet the information needs of Americans. He said they began to be replaced in the mid-1880s by steam-driven presses and later electric presses that could print impressions more quickly for a larger population of newspaper readers. Saving a piece of Region history Another memento of Regan's collection is a small scale model of the Headliner Press manufactured by Goss International of Chicago used by NWI's The Times from the around the World War II era to 1989. Regan said it is a memento of a Sunday morning in the late-1970s when he was hired to help make an emergency repair of broken gears on the Hammond Times press. He said he forgot about that job until a decade later when he spotted a classified advertisement by a man who had been the head pressman for The Times who was selling the model. "They had a retirement party for the pressman and instead of giving him a gold watch, they gave him the model," Regan said. Regan said he tucked it away in his warehouse and lost sight of it for about 30 years until he relocated and unveiled it to Times reporters last month. Most of the presses stand idle in his warehouse, but Regan occasionally refurbishes and sells a letterpress to a newspaper as a historical showpiece or the graphic artists wanting a new impression. "There are some crafts people attracted to hand crank proof presses for wedding invitations and posters. They find the old-fashion way to be very attractive. And they aren't running print shops. They are called print studios and they have oak floor and immaculate white painted walls. Regan said when he gets too old to move presses he may return to being a printer again. When most people hear 4-H they think of agriculture. But 4-H offers programs that are so versatile, one is even sponsored by Google. I love 4-H because it's so much more than smelly animals and agriculture, said Valparaiso resident Daniela Mancusi-Shreve, who notes she is not anti-farm. There really is something to enrich everyone. Some newer programs offered by 4-H are a bicycle club, which began in September, and knitting, which was offered last spring. Mancusi-Shreves daughter, Jackie, is in her seventh year of Lake County 4-H. Jackie likes 4-H because she can learn new things about interests she already has. She is excited about the upcoming computer science workshop but has participated in sewing, electric, fine arts, ceramics and other enjoyable projects through the years, Mancusi-Shreve said. Right now 4-H has two STEM projects in the works. About a dozen of Lake County teens will be trained in computer science and coding in West Lafayette and then come back and teach these skills to a group of younger students in local computer clubs, said Julie Jones, extension educator for 4-H Youth Development. According to a news release, this is the first time Google has partnered with 4-H to develop such a program. The collaboration is funded by a $1.5 million grant from Google.org to establish a computer science program that is projected to empower more than 100,000 young people across 22 states in its first year. It is incredibly exciting to combine the power of 4-H with the impact of Googles philanthropy, products and people, said Jennifer Sirangelo, president and CEO of National 4 H Council. Working together, our two organizations will make a tremendous difference in the lives of young people by making computer science education accessible and engaging. No matter where kids live or what they aspire to be, these are skills that will help them succeed. For the second STEM project, Jones said 4-H received a grant from Arcelor Mittal to provide kits for 4-H science clubs, including 3-D printers. We will start the program with a BoilerMAKER Blast event where kids both 4-H members and nonmembers will be able to come and explore hands-on science activities like Ozobots, Kiva Planks, Makey Makey and more, Jones said. 4-H is kicking off the 2017-18 enrollment season with a 5K Run/Walk at the Lake County Fairgrounds on Oct. 14. Its open to the public with prizes for both runners and walkers, and information about 4-H clubs and activities. Register at runsignup.com/Race/IN/CrownPoint/Lakecounty4H5K. For more information, visit www.extension.purdue.edu/lake/. PORTAGE The city Police Department has been put on notice of a pending lawsuit stemming from the fatal shooting of a man during a traffic stop earlier this year. Portage police Officer Grant Crizer used excessive force during the April 22 shooting of William Spates, which resulted in the wrongful death of the 39-year-old, according to the tort claim notice filed on behalf of Spates' son, Stefan Spates, by Portage attorney John Vouga. "Officer Crizer's unjustifiable attack against Mr. Spates included the use of a Taser and numerous gunshots to both Mr. Spates' head and torso," according to the claim. The claim goes on to accuse Portage Police Chief Troy Williams of slandering the deceased and his family by issuing a news release following the shooting that was "negligent, reckless, malicious and deliberately indifferent to the rights of Mr. Spates and his family members." The statements were published and widely viewed on a social media page maintained by the Police Department, according to the claim. Spates and his family suffered "reputational harm, emotional pain and suffering." When asked for a response to the tort claim, Williams said Crizer was cleared of any criminal wrongdoing by Porter County Prosecutor Brian Gensel following an investigation by the Porter County Sheriff's Department and Indiana State Police. "That review concluded that our officer acted appropriately and in self-defense," Williams said. The tort claim threatens a civil lawsuit, which applies different standards than a criminal case. Williams said while law enforcement and government agencies often are criticized for not being transparent enough, at least nine news releases were issued in this case by various agencies. "As I stated before, Mr. Spates' own actions led to his death," Williams said. Crizer shot Spates when he attempted to run over the officer during a traffic stop in the driveway of a home on Royal Avenue, according to police. Witnesses initially reported hearing the officer yelling commands to the driver, and an engine revving, followed by six to seven shots, according police. Spates had been released from jail on bond just hours before the shooting. He had been arrested April 19 and accused of battering his wife and two children. Williams said he is not surprised by the threat of the lawsuit. "No one wants the suspect to be accountable for their own actions," he said. Williams defended the preparedness of his department. "Our officers receive countless hours of training and continuing education," he said. "I fully support them and their ability to perform their duties." SCHERERVILLE As walkers made their way through the Hoosier Prairie Nature Preserve's winding trails on Saturday, careful not to disturb the plants and habitat, Mark Jansen spotted something off in the distance. Boom, there it is, the Lowell man said, pointing up ahead. He could see the unmistakable Enbridge Pipeline logo in bold, red letters through the thicket of the trees. The Griffith pipeline terminal lies just south of the preserves, but its massive web of underground pipelines carry tar sands oil through the preserve and much of Northwest Indiana. Jansen was among the 70 or so people who took part in the Walk The Line event on Saturday, a 6.2-mile walk following the path of Enbridge's Line 6 from the preserve near the terminal to Hammond's Hessville neighborhood. Environmental activists said the fundraising walkathon event was designed to raise awareness about the potential threat of an oil spill in dangerously close proximity to schools, homes and waterways. John Halstead, co-founder of 350 Indiana-Calumet, said he believes the majority of people who live, work and play in this industry-heavy area want to see the Region make a just transition to a renewable energy income. Because we have been the center of the petroleum energy for so long, it makes sense that we would be the first to transition to green energy, Halstead said. Everybody knows that fossil fuels are going to run out, even if you dont believe in climate change. We know everybodys moving in this direction. Wearing an event T-shirt that read, Love water, not oil. No Pipelines. No fracking. No tar sands, Halstead called attention to the countless high pressure pipeline markers visible from the roadways, signifying the maze of oil pipelines underground. Years ago, he said he suddenly realized the pipelines run directly beneath his sons school and his neighbors backyards. "Literally running under my child's playground," he said. One of the events featured speakers included Chris Wahmhoff, of Kalamazoo, Michigan. In 2013, Wahmhoff skateboarded into an Enbridge pipeline as a way to protest a 2010 rupture of a pipeline that spilled nearly 1 million gallons of tar sands crude oil into the Kalamazoo River. Communities with industry for neighbors pay the greatest price and risk to public, he said. Go to East Chicago. Come to Kalamazoo. Go to Flint. Detroit. There are names upon names of places. Look at the health effects. Remember that this is our plight. Remember that this is our fight, Wahmhoff told the crowd. Politicians can do some things but they cannot win this fight for you. Organizers of the walk included 350 Indiana-Calumet, Purdue University Northwest Environmental Club, Community Strategy Group of East Chicago, NWI Resistance, First Unitarian Church of Hobart Faith in Action Committee and Moraine Ridge Wildlife Rehabilitation Center. The Enbridge pipeline transports heavy crude oil from Canada's Athabasca tar sands to a number of refineries in the U.S. Invited to speak Saturday, Gary Mayor Karen Freeman-Wilson criticized President Donald Trumps failure to uphold the Paris Climate Agreement, but added local leaders must do more to promote green jobs and reduce emissions. There are those who create this dichotomy that if you are for climate change, you are against development and growth. I am here to tell you there are countries and communities that are in fact growing, developing and doing it in a cleaner way," she said. ST. JOHN Seniority is no longer the principal factor in determining which teachers will be laid off when the need arises, and punctuality and attendance are no longer included in calculating students grades in the Lake Central Schools. Board President Janice Malchow suggested a review of all school district policies shortly after becoming president in January. Several months later, the board still is conducting its review, but some of the changes are being instituted. The issue of seniority when dealing with layoffs is one instance of the schools changing the policy to reflect current state law. Seniority used to be the first thing considered prior to staff layoffs, but now it is the last. It only comes into play when the district has teachers of equal qualification based on the other criteria. The other criteria include the scope of the persons license, the academic needs of the district, the results of ongoing and past evaluations, the assignment of instructional leadership roles and the attainment of either additional content area degrees or credit hours beyond the requirements for employment. Also, to the factors that could determine when layoffs could occur, the board added fiscal reasons to the list. We needed to update our policy in order to align with Indiana code, Superintendent Larry Veracco said. The last time we experienced a reduction in teachers was in response to the levels of funding we were receiving from the state. Our new policy uses the scope of a persons license as the first factor to consider since a license with several areas of expertise gives us greater flexibility in meeting the needs of our students." He added the district does not expect to reduce staff at any time in the near future, but it now has the policy in place should something unforeseen occur with funding or student enrollment. Lake Central Teachers Association President Nicholas Meyer said the union is awaiting the outcome of a court case dealing with the seniority issue, but he said of the change, Our board changed a policy in response to a law change in order to stay compliant within the Indiana code. My opinion is that the state should not be tying the hands of local schools by passing laws that are not in the best interest of students, schools and teachers. On the change to eliminate the policy of using attendance and punctuality as factors in determining a students grade, Veracco said, As a school district, we felt it was important to make sure that, to the best of our ability, grades reflect how well students have mastered the content of each course. We have previously increased the percentage of a students grade attributable to in-class work and assessments and minimized the percentage attributed to homework." By Piya Hingorani: In the wake of the tragic stampede on the foot overbridge of Mumbai's Elphinstone station on Friday morning, which claimed 23 lives and left over 32 injured, Bollywood celebrities condemned the incident and condoled those who had lost their lives. From Amitabh Bachchan, Priyanka Chopra to Anupam Kher and Anil Kapoor, stars expressed their shock and sadness on social media, and even questioned the state of the infrastructure which led to the tragedy. advertisement Echoing similar sentiments in an exclusive chat with India Today Television, actor Saif Ali Khan said, "It's a terrible, terrible thing. Our thoughts and concerns to the people who are hurt, but you know the kind of population we have and the kind of infrastructure we have, burdens any society." In a hope to avoid a man-made tragedy like this, Saif added, "It's a great thing we are aware of it, we are discussing it now. The fact that it doesn't happen more often is a blessing to me because it's threatening to happen all the time. So it should be addressed and hopefully before terrible things happen." ALSO WATCH: India is not a secular country, says Saif Ali Khan --- ENDS --- For the 25th year, Elvis is coming to Portage at least in spirit. The 25th annual Elvis FANtasy Fest will return Oct. 6 through Oct. 8 to Woodland Park, 2100 Willowcreek Road. The event benefits Porter County Special Olympics. The welcome party kicks off the event Friday, hosted by local Elvis tribute artist Quentin Flagg, according to a news release from Kay Lipps, Elvis FANtasy Fest organizer. New this year is a youth talent show that will run from 6 to 7 p.m., followed by a rock review, "Raised on Rock," featuring tribute headliners. Saturday kicks off with an opening ceremony at 11 a.m. followed by Round 1 of the Elvis Tribute Artist Contest. EFF partners with Elvis Presley Enterprises to hold one of the preliminary contests for the 2018 Ultimate Elvis Tribute Contest to take place in Memphis as part of Elvis Week 2018. This year, EFF welcomes over 20 Elvis tribute artists coming from as far away as California and Texas who will compete at the two-day contest to win a spot in Memphis. Special guest Charlie Smith will be one of the judges and will also share stories about her time on several movies with Elvis. The main headliner show, "Thats the Way it Was," welcomes back last years champion Matt King, along with Flagg, and Cote Deonath, Di Light and Ted Torres. The contest and shows are backed by Chicagos Change of Habit Tribute Band. Doors open at 10 a.m. Sunday for brunch and a Southern Gospel Music Hour followed by the finals of the tribute contest. A special finale celebrating the Special Olympic athletes will take place, followed by the announcement of contest winners. Food is provided throughout the weekend by the Porter County Special Olympics. Fans can visit dealers of Elvis memorabilia. Part of the fundraising activities include a basket raffle along with an Elvis auction. Doors open at 5 p.m. Friday and 10 a.m. Saturday and Sunday. Tickets can be purchased online at elvisfantasyfest.com or at the door. Vice President Mike Pence journeyed back home to Indiana in September to make his pitch for President Donald Trumps emerging tax reform plan. The good news is the Senates close to moving forward with legislation to repeal and replace Obamacare as we speak, Pence told a crowd in Anderson, in his old congressional district. President Trump and I firmly believe that the Graham-Cassidy bill is the right bill at the right time to repeal and replace Obamacare. But there was a problem. Simultaneously U.S. Sen. John McCain announced he couldnt support the plan, saying, "I cannot in good conscience vote for the Graham-Cassidy proposal. I believe we could do better working together, Republicans and Democrats ..." It was the death knell. If theres a deja vu feel to this, you only have to go back to July, when Pence spent hours just off the Senate floor twisting McCains arm to support another Senate Obamacare repeal/replace plan. McCain did the same thing, citing no hearings, no amendments and tens of millions losing coverage. Zap! The vice president ardently believes most Americans hate Obamacare and many do but a CBS Poll on Graham/Cassidy showed 20 percent support, with only 18 percent of independents and just 46 percent of Republicans. Most Americans realized that Graham/Cassidy, much like the House bill that passed last spring, was simply a just do something bill aimed at pleasing restless campaign donors. Three days after Pence appeared in Anderson, the only Senate hearing on Graham/Cassidy took place and the optics were severe: Capitol Hill police arresting and dragging away protesters in wheelchairs. Pences background is illustrative of his emerging dilemma. As a congressman for a dozen years, he never forged a significant piece of legislation with a Democrat co-sponsor. In fact, he never passed one of his bills into law. He used his House seat to quickly climb into Republican conference leadership where he became a rhetorical warrior. As governor, Pence had two towering Republican super majorities in the General Assembly. He would meet with Democrats, but he didnt really need their votes. So 2017 finds Pence scraping up with the reality of actually getting things done. As his hero, President Ronald Reagan, realized, you have to reach out to Democrats on the major stuff. Pence frequently joined the Senate Republican Tuesday luncheon, but he didnt have enough mojo to pull in the entire caucus. Democratic Rep. Richard Neal of Massachusetts quoted Trump after a meeting last week: You get a better deal if its bipartisan. Ya think? It took him nine months to realize that. Preparing to depart to Indianapolis Wednesday to push his tax reforms, Trump told reporters, I will negotiate with Democrats to see if I can get a deal. Trump is clearly headed in that direction. He is openly feuding with Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and Speaker Paul Ryan, both Pence allies, and former aide Steve Bannon has declared a revolution against the GOP establishment of which Pence is a most conspicuous member. Is this a lesson Pence is preparing to learn? It better be. While Pence has proved to be an ultra-loyal Trumper, spraying his boss in glowing accolades even in the most embarrassing moments, Trump has repeatedly proven that loyalty is a one-way street. Just ask Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Or jet-setting HHS Secretary Tom Price, who got a well see vote of confidence from Trump just before he departed for Indianapolis. Trump is entering an era when moderation and Democratic alliances will be crucial. If Trump truly moves to the moderate center, seeking support from Democrats, can Pence change his stripes? Two thoughts emerge: Hed better, and I have my doubts. All of this fuels a working hypothesis here and in other quarters that Trump is not a conservative or even a Republican. Hes the first independent president, achieving a hostile takeover of the GOP. He accomplished something Strom Thurmond, George Wallace, John Anderson and Ross Perot could only dream about. Dont be surprised if he runs for re-election as an independent. If Pence somehow ends up under the Greyhound Firestones, we could be witnessing the type of cleaving that found Teddy Roosevelt clashing with his former veep William Howard Taft in the 1912 election. Our college-age population consists mostly of 18-to30-year-olds, and likewise our armed forces. I wonder whether they shared common responses to the 2016 presidential election. Many college administrators provided students with therapy dogs, play dough, coloring books, bubbles, videos of frolicking kittens and puppies and soft music. They even canceled classes and postponed exams so their 18-to-30-year-old snowflakes could better cope with the election results. There are numerous Internet photos and videos of these youngsters screaming and in outright grief and panic. Here's my question: Were our military leaders as accommodating as college administrators? Did commanding officers of our aircraft carriers provide their young people with therapy dogs, play dough, crayons and coloring books and soft music? Were sea training exercises canceled? I'm guessing our military leaders, unlike many college administrators, have not lost their minds. That brings me to the title of a new book, "Not a Day Care." It was written by Everett Piper, president of Oklahoma Wesleyan University. Piper reminds us that today's law students are tomorrow's lawyers and judges. Based on what they are taught, there's no mystery why lawyers and judges seek to legislate from the bench. Students who want to rid college curricula of dead old white men such as Plato, Aristotle, Voltaire and Kant will be on tomorrow's school boards or be professors. This doesn't bode well for our nation's future. Many colleges have become hotbeds of what might be labeled as enlightened racism. Students at the University of California, Berkeley created "safe spaces" for people of color. Resident advisers at Scripps College posted two signs to educate students about "emotional labor," one aimed at white students and one for "people of color and marginalized backgrounds." University of Michigan students demanded a "designated space on central campus for black students and students of color to organize and do social justice work." In Chapter 6, Piper discusses an attack by a Muslim Somali student at Ohio State University. Fortunately, he was shot dead by police officers before he could add to his toll of 11 injured students. The Islamic State group praised him and called him one of its soldiers. The administration responded to the incident by inviting Nathan Lean, author of "The Islamophobia Industry: How the Right Manufactures Fear of Muslims," to lecture about Islamophobia. A few days after the attack, protesters gathered on campus to read the names of people of color killed by police in the previous two months. The Muslim Somali student made the list, going from a terrorist to a victim virtually overnight. Among the many other ugly things going on at our universities is the withering attack on free speech. Diversity is the highest goal of students and professors who openly detest those with whom they disagree. The content of a man's character is no longer as important as the color of his skin, sex or political loyalties. This intolerance has won such respectability that even politicians have little shame expressing it. In 2014, New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo basically told people who disagreed with him to leave the state. He said people who defend traditional marriage, are pro-life and are anti-gun control "have no place in the state of New York." That's progressive ideological fascism that ought to be put down by freedom-loving Americans. Piper's "Not a Day Care" is a short but powerful book by a university president who is not afraid to maintain civility and common sense, traits all-too rare among today's university administrators. Close your eyes for a minute. Its OK. Ill help you along. Now, envision an Alabama Republican named Roy Moore running for the U.S. Senate brandishing a gun from the stage at a campaign rally. And now envision him a few years back being removed as chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court for refusing a judicial order to remove a Ten Commandments monument from the states Judicial Building. A few years later, after again being elected Alabama chief justice, watch him being suspended for refusing to acknowledge the legality of gay marriage. Now envision him being asked by a reporter for his views on DACA and whether he supports DREAMers, And envision him asking the reporter to explain DACA and DREAMers to him. Envision him saying that homosexuality should be against military policy. And yes, this comes from a West Point graduate. Are your eyes still closed? Good. This isnt for the faint of heart. Now envision this fellow as recently as 2016 saying he doesnt believe President Barack Obama was born in the United States. And, furthermore, he said he believes Obama is a Muslim. Speaking of Muslims, envision this guy saying U.S. Rep. Keith Ellison, a Minnesota Democrat, should not have been seated in Congress because hes a Muslim. Envision him going a step further than President Donald Trump by saying we ought to also build a wall along our northern border. Envision part of his brain trust being Sarah Palin as she backs him up on stage at one of his rallies. Envision him telling the crowd that there shouldnt be any federal money for Planned Parenthood. Given all that baggage, envision him easily defeating Trump candidate Luther Strange. Now, envision a Strange backer having this to say the day after Moore won: Congratulations, Roy Moore. We are thrilled you ran on the MAGA (Make America Great Again) agenda, and we are for you. Now, open your eyes. Yes, the guy heaping all that praise on Moore is Vice President Mike Pence, the former Indiana governor. Kind of makes me ashamed to be a Hoosier. A Marine's remains were laid to rest Saturday in Brooklyn, 74 years after he died during a World War II battle. A funeral was held for Private Joseph Carbone at a church in Bensonhurst. He was identified after his niece read news reports in 2015 about human remains unearthed on the same beach where Carbone last fought. She contacted the Marine Corps and was asked to provide a sample of her DNA. Once the match was made, Carbone's remains were brought back home. Some Brooklyn residents said they came to the funeral to pay their respects. "I felt that it was my duty to come here today to represent Brooklyn and all the people who have had relatives who fought in World War II like Joseph Carbone," one woman said. Carbone was buried with full military honors at Calvary Cemetery alongside his parents. In 1943, Carbone was among 18,000 U.S. Marines that fought in the bloody Battle of Tarawa in World War II. 1,200 of them did not survive the fierce fighting against the Japanese. His family, who lived on Gold St. near the Brooklyn Navy Yard, got a telegram saying the 18-year-old was missing in action. For weeks, months, and then years, his parents and siblings hoped for a miracle that never came. "Every Marine that came down that block, we ran to, hoping it was him," said Nancy Lewis, Carbone's niece. Her mother and Carbone were siblings. Lewis, who is now in her 70s, said she had always wondered what happened to him. She saved the message on her answering machine once the Marine Corps responded to her DNA sample: "His remains have been identified along with hundreds of other Marines that were killed in WWII in Tarawa in November 1943." "I was like, 'Oh my, God. They found him. What a relief,'" Lewis said. Lewis still has a letter her grandmother wrote to Carbone after he was deployed. "Grandma always talked about him, always. Our whole life was Uncle Joey with Grandma," Lewis said. "I felt a sense of relief knowing that she went to her grave thinking he was coming home." A former congressman who spent time in jail is making a bid for a comeback; Michael Grimm held a rally on his home turf Sunday, with hopes that his loyal supporters will send him back to Congress. NY1 Staten Island Reporter Amanda Farinacci filed the following report. With the strains of country music as his anthem, former congressman Michael Grimm re-launched his political career before more than 200 supporters in New Dorp, attempting a comeback 17 months after completing a federal prison term for tax fraud. "I ask you once again to give me your confidence, to give me your support as I announce my candidacy to be your representative for the New York 11th congressional district!" Grimm told supporters. In a 25-minute speech, Grimm positioned himself as part of the angry-at-Washington populist wing of the Republican Party that propelled Donald Trump to the White House. He said that he has President Trump's back, and that the man he wants to replace fellow Republican Dan Donovan does not. "As far as I'm concerned, he's just been a little too busy siding with the Democrats against our president and an agenda that finally puts you and America first," Grimm said. Grimm resigned his seat in 2015 and spent seven months in a federal lockup after pleading guilty to tax fraud. The rally, complete with chants of "USA" and an appearance by an Albanian cheerleading squad, gave him a chance to speak directly to voters about his past. "Sincerely, I'm truly sorry if I let any of you down," Grimm said. "I wish I could take it all back." Grimm is being advised by a pugnacious former Trump Advisor, Michael Caputo. And again and again in his kick off speech, he attempted to draw contrasts with Donovan. "My opponent's a nice guy, right? A bit of a sweetheart. But let me tell you something: He's never going to get anything done, not ever," Grimm said. "And in Washington, nice guys finish last." Many of those gathered Sunday admitted they voted for Donovan the last time around, but they said with Grimm back in the race, supporting him will be a no-brainer. "Danny Donovan is a great person, I don't dislike Dan, he's a nice guy," one Grimm supporter said. "But we need a powerhouse, and Mike was always the powerhouse." Grimm declined to take questions from the press after his speech, choosing instead to spend time with those who showed up to support him. All of the borough's Republican elected officials have already signed a pledge to support Donovan. A spokeswoman for Donovan reacted to Grimm's run in a statement, saying, "It's hard to tell what's worse: the fact that Michael Grimm lied to his constituents, then quit and left them in the lurch with no representation under President Obama, or that he had one of the most liberal voting records of all Congressional Republicans. Either way, voters can't trust Michael Grimm and we're trying to drain the swamp, not make it murkier. Dan is focused on doing the people's business and helping the President enact an agenda that will lead to an American renaissance." By PTI: parents New Delhi, Oct 1 (PTI) External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj today announced a reward of Rs one lakh for helping Geeta, the deaf and mute Indian girl who returned home in 2015 after being stranded in Pakistan for over a decade, in uniting with her parents. In a video appeal, Swaraj said there cannot be a better deed than helping a girl find her parents and urged those people, who know about any family which had a mute and deaf girl who went missing around 12 years back, to come forward. advertisement "We will give Rs one lakh to anyone who helps Geeta find her parents," Swaraj said in her appeal. Geeta, who had returned to India in October 2015, has been staying at an institution for hearing and speech impaired people run by an NGO in Indore. "At times she becomes very emotional and starts crying. My appeal to her parents -- please come forward and take your daughter. I am assuring that we will not let her become a burden on you," Swaraj said with Geeta by her side. "We will take care of her including her marriage and studies. Your daughter is desperate to meet you," she said. Swaraj said Geeta could be from Bihar or Jharkhand and requested chief ministers of both the states to ensure that her appeal is shown by all cable TV networks for the next seven days so that people come forward to help her. The External Affairs Minister, who had played a key role in ensuring the girls return from Pakistan, said she had indicated that her real name is Guddi and that the name Geeta was given to her by the Edhi foundation in Pakistan which had taken care of her. After her return from Pakistan, a family from Bihar had come forward claiming that Geeta was their daughter after she felt that they were her parents. However, DNA tests conducted on her proved otherwise. She had failed to recognise the Mahato family after arriving in India though, after seeing their photographs in Pakistan, she had indicated that they could be her family. Geeta was reportedly just 7 or 8 years old when she was found sitting alone on the Samjhauta Express by the Pakistan Rangers at the Lahore railway station. Her story came to light after the release of Salman Khan- starrer Bajrangi Bhaijaan in which the hero unites a mute Pakistani girl with her mother in the neighbouring country. PTI MPB ASK ASK --- ENDS --- A simple phrase or comment about something on social media or a chat with a friend can be a turning point. This is something Joan Mugenzi can prove. In 2014, Mugenzi read someones post on Facebook, and this became her turning point because it helped her focus on what she really was destined to do motivational training. The post read: I want someone to hold my hand and teach me how to make money the way my mamma taught me how to peel matooke. Im tired of motivational speakers and motivational books that excite you and leave you there. Joan Mugenzi She replied the stranger by noting how the problem wasnt with the motivational speakers and the books, but the person they were intended to help. However, after reflecting on the post, Mugenzi realised that the key problem people face is lack of follow-up mechanisms to ensure application of knowledge happens. STARTING OUT Our education system is reactive and not problem-solving, you find people working on deadlines because they have been taught to do things [at the] last minute, Mugenzi said, during our meeting on Monday afternoon. Its against this background that the former World Vision International employee decided to develop programs, which included assessment, implementation, monitoring, evaluation and building an accountability mechanism. Her skills in programmatic communications have greatly helped her in shaping the programmes. Mugenzis passion for motivating others didnt start in 2014. She tried doing it way back in 2010 by holding trainings in institutions like Kyambogo University and Makerere University Business School. Reading Jack Canfields The Success Principles also greatly inspired her into undertaking motivational training classes by the author. Mugenzi reminisces that when she started working for World Vision, she met many people who were running powerful programmes but the same couldnt be said of their lives as she engaged some of them in private conversations. She says the workplace tools and strategies used for programme goals could easily be applied to personal lives. Unlike 100-year organisations that have five-year strategies, most individuals lack an accountability mechanism and dont even have daily, weekly, or monthly self-reflections. Issues like these is what Mugenzi integrated in her programme. The motivational trainer explains that she ventured into the trade after discovering and understanding herself as an encourager. I love seeing people improve their lives. It just comes naturally and I always feel someone shouldnt become stagnant, whether it is career or any other personal development aspect; whatever line someone decides to undertake, they should succeed, Mugenzi says. As a budding motivational trainer, Mugenzi wasnt without challenges. The employee who was helping her out ran away with her laptop. Since students couldnt pay for the services, and she was running all activities out of her pocket, she decided to halt the process. Although she wasnt very active, Mugenzi started on polishing her skills and read more motivational content but of all, Canfields book really influenced her decision. The book focused on where someone is and where s/he wants to be. TRAINING Around 2014, she got in touch with the Institute for National Transformation programme. However, this didnt rhyme with her needs since her passion did not fit in any of the seven spheres of influence the institute focused on. Instead, she decided to join the much-suited Jack Canfield to train as a certified trainer for success principles. Mugenzi describes the training conference in Arizona, USA, as her real turning point because it made her believe more in her personal development goals. While there, she met international multi-millionaires who had different aspirations and goals. ESTABLISHING SELF In 2014 during the training, Mugenzi sat with a business development consultant who asked her when she was leaving her job at World Vision. She argued that since she had a running contract (two-year basis) which would end in 2015, she could sign one more contract and exit in 2017. He told me to work every day like I was out there. My work doubled and I learnt how to use my free time focusing on my exit, recalls Mugenzi, who worked with the international NGO for 11 years. Although she had initially planned to retire in 2019 and concentrate on training, that didnt happen. She eventually changed her retirement time to 2017, although she subsequently quit in 2016. Its not easy to leave an enviable cheque and venture into the unknown, but that was no challenge for Mugenzi. She was psychologically prepared for that and her mind was not on the money but the potential her new venture had. I had a purpose that I had to pursue my passion. I realized theres not enough money, and my decision would not be driven by money because I would lose it, Mugenzi says. She adds that before anyone leaves their job for the unknown, they should hold onto their jobs as their ventures progress. Because she didnt give up her job, her company, Imagine Me Africa, was able to survive and sometimes depended on the pay cheque from her formal job. Mugenzi further advises one to broaden her network because it is through such branches that one reaches places they never expected. She met her business accountability partner through Facebook. Its a good idea to start planning early, especially if you are going to cross into another environment, she says. Hannah Namuyomba is one of the beneficiaries of Mugenzis trainings since 2014. We had personal development sessions where we were paired with an accountability partner who would help us focus on our goals, she says. It is through here that I met a female colleague who helped me secure my land title after ten years. Namuyomba adds that she has also learnt to appreciate and respect respective professionals. Imagine Me Africa holds various training programs like Dine and Dream, which runs at the beginning of each year and bi-monthly Power Breakfast where people with different aspirations are hosted and motivated by Mugenzi. She has also authored a book titled Corporates at a Crossroads: Knowing that Your Job Isnt Eternal and Acting on That Knowledge where she discusses issues to do with transitioning from one field to another and personal financial stewardship, among others. ASPIRATIONS The former New Vision journalist hopes to write more motivational books to inspire more Africans. Despite being in its tender stages, Imagine Me Africa has so far trained close to 1,000 people. Mugenzi has worked or hosted byreputable brands like Belgium Development Agency, Institute of Certified Pubic Accountants of Uganda, Infectious Diseases Institute, Norwegian embassy, Uganda Law Society and World Vision, among others. Her Power Breakfast meetings have been attended by close to 300 corporate executives and other leaders. She holds a masters degree in Public Health, and prides herself in focusing on the health of the mind. abumay1988@gmail.com posted by , , Today, I learned the Nigerian Pledge in French special thanks to my French teacher What Nigeria do I see? Being a Nigerian and living in Nigeria is not the best thing to happen to anyone, on average that is. We rank pretty low on every good metric -- from average income to life expectancy. But for me, I have made the conscious effort of making my Nigerian nationality and residency the best advantage I have. I have deliberately made it the best thing to happen to me. I try to water the grass in my corner of the earth. I even go about with my own sunshine as sometimes it's like the government is bent on spreading dark clouds everywhere. I am already seeing encouraging success. Gradually, my grass is getting greener. Not as green as maybe many people outside Nigeria have theirs but I am happy. Seeing progress gives me hope that my tomorrow is going to be better than today, and that is a great reason to be grateful to God for everything -- including making me a Nigerian. The Nigeria I see is one of opportunity, adventures, testimonies, many joys, victories and progress. For me. And for everyone who keeps himself from the bad blood some people are trying to spread around. Nigeria is not perfect. Not even close. There are many things wrong that have very easy fix. There are too many things to complain about. There are many sources of excuse to not achieve one's potentials. There are too many reasons to want to leave. But my message today is one of inner strength. I now attend Covenant Christian Centre. Pastor Poju told us during his sermon today that strife is a corrosive agent. It destroys what already exists and sucks the energy for great exploits. That we should always keep away from strife and never let anyone recruit us into theirs. That Abraham understood it and was well willing to come low to his nephew, Lot, telling him to pick the land he wants and he will content himself with one far from his so that their employees/servants will no longer fight over resources (strife). Today, as a repentant benchwarmer, I repreach that message to you. Let go of all strife, especially with our fellow Nigerians. It will destroy what we have and drain us of energy to create the future Nigeria our children deserve. Let us make the positive change that is within our power to make. Water your own corner. Use your votes judiciously when the time comes. But don't wish your non-politician brother any harm. If you wish the political one harm, I understand and will even help pray to God to forgive you for your good sin. Okay, seriously, don't wish anybody harm. Engage in no strife. Free your mind and energy for positive exploits. God bless non-politician Nigerians! God bless Nigeria! And God reserve some blessings for the politician Nigerians. Happy Independence! Speaking to Mail Today, an official requesting anonymity said, "More than 15,000 inmates are lodged in Tihar jail. Out of them, 80 per cent are undertrials. Around 25 per cent of undertrials are repeat offenders and they enjoy their life in jail." By Chayyanika Nigam: Almost 25 per cent of undertrials lodged in Tihar jail are repeat offenders, who often check in the jail premises only because they cannot make ends meet outside. Almost all of them are above 35 years of age and belong to low income groups. For them, spending their lives in jail is more comfortable, sources claimed, while quoting the confessions of undertrials. advertisement Meet Rehman (name changed), who entered the world of crime at the age of 21. He killed a man in Seelampur after a heated argument. He then landed in Tihar jail, where he spent five years. He later came out on bail, got married, and had a daughter. "After spending 18 months outside Tihar, he started missing his life in jail. To return behind the bars, he indulged in petty crimes such as snatching and theft, but was unable to get himself caught by police. He then started stalking a Delhi University girl who filed a case against him that landed him in Tihar jail," said a source in the jail quoting Rehman's tainted past. While his name was registered in the repeat offenders list, he narrated the reason for committing a crime again. He remained behind bars for 18 months, and his release was later secured by his wife. This time, when he returned, he had gained weight and started acting like the 'dada' of the area as he had been to Tihar twice. Rehman's daughter had grown up. He did not want to work and he had no money left to survive. He asked his wife to go back to her paternal home, claiming that he couldn't take care of them. However, she denied, despite several assaults by him. Last year, Rehman killed a man in a theft attempt in Northeast Delhi. Two months after the crime, he was nabbed by police and sent back to Tihar jail. This time, authorities asked him the reason for his repeat offences. He then said he didn't have money to survive, and that the facilities that he got inside the jail - from food to medical care - were much better than what he got in the world outside. "It's better to stay inside than to struggle outside for livelihood," he reportedly told authorities. 'I GET A ROOF, PROPER FOOD AND WATER' Meanwhile, another repeat offender who returned to jail on purpose confessed to authorities that "In Tihar jail, I get a roof to spend the night (under), proper food and water, my health is well taken care of, and my life is disciplined now. I have learned carpentry and spend my day making furniture, which gets sold in Tihar haat." advertisement Speaking to Mail Today, an official requesting anonymity said, "More than 15,000 inmates are lodged in Tihar jail. Out of them, 80 per cent are undertrials. Around 25 per cent of undertrials are repeat offenders and they enjoy their life in jail." ALSO WATCH | SO SORRY | Sasi ki Kala: Chinamma's gala time in Bengaluru jail --- ENDS --- As he sought votes during last years Iowa caucuses, candidate Donald Trump courted farmers with praise for ethanol and promises that he would boost the home-grown fuel. Now those farmers and other biofuel supporters say the people President Trump has put in charge of the issue are instead boosting their fossil-fuel rivals. This seems like a bait-and-switch, Iowas senior Republican senator, Chuck Grassley, said on the Senate floor last week. Big Oil and oil refineries are prevailing, despite assurances to the contrary. The issue is politically precarious for Trump, as it pits the oil industry against Midwest voters who helped elect him. Trump repeatedly vowed to protect ethanol. But he loaded his Cabinet with allies of the oil industry, which views the Renewable Fuel Standard that mandates biofuel use as costly and burdensome. Ethanol producers are most vexed by Scott Pruitt, the head of the Environmental Protection Agency. His agency has pursued a series of changes that would help the oil industry at the expense of farmers. The White House needs to rein in the EPA before the agency tramples the presidents rural base and his promises to voters, said Brooke Coleman, executive director of the Advanced Biofuels Business Council. I would be surprised if those in the White House realize the depth of his attacks on the Renewable Fuel Standard. While serving as Oklahomas attorney general, Pruitt dubbed the quotas unworkable and a flawed program. Now at the EPA, Pruitt has gone rogue, said Michael McAdams, president of the Advanced Biofuels Association. EPA is currently seeking input from all stakeholders involved. Nothing has been finalized at this time, the agency said in a statement. Despite the presidents high-profile pledges of support, the intricate details of biofuel policy are being decided by administration officials with no allegiance to the sector, said Monte Shaw, executive director of the Iowa Renewable Fuels Association. For instance, Trumps Energy Secretary is Rick Perry, who as Texas governor asked the EPA to waive half of the conventional renewable fuel quota in 2008. And Trumps Agriculture Department is led by Sonny Perdue, who previously was governor of Georgia, the nations top poultry producer. Livestock producers have linked arms with the oil industry to fight the biofuel mandate, arguing it drives up feed costs. In the latest policy move, the EPA last week issued a notice opening the door to potential reductions in annual quotas for biodiesel and ethanol. The action followed heavy lobbying by oil industry leaders seeking lower biofuel targets. The EPA had already proposed lowering the amount of advanced biofuel that would be required next year. EPA officials initially wanted to require 384 million gallons of cellulosic ethanol to be used next year up 19 percent from this years 311 million gallon quota according to documents released by the Office of Management and Budget. But after lobbyists for refiners raised concerns about relying on imported biofuel to meet the targets, Pruitt directed EPA staff to recalculate the figures. The resulting proposal aims to lower the cellulosic ethanol requirement for the first time to 238 million gallons next year. Oil industry leaders say Pruitt is making good on his pledge to get the RFS back on track, by establishing biofuel quotas ahead of legal deadlines. The EPA is advancing Congresss stated purpose of bolstering Americas energy independence, the American Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers said in an emailed statement. American drivers shouldnt have to shoulder more costs to help foreign biofuel producers. Biofuel boosters are reminding Trump of his promises now. It is my hope that your EPA has not forgotten about the pledges that were made to my constituents and to farmers across the country, Sen. Joni Ernst, a Republican from Iowa, told the president in a letter last week. Critics of Equifax may be hoping that Richard Smith, who stepped down Tuesday amid a massive data breach, wont see any more of the money hes been granted as CEO of the credit reporting agency. As U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, said in a statement, theres no easy out for the working families that Equifax exposed to cyber criminals, so there shouldnt be a big payday for the companys CEO. But Smith will still receive a pension worth millions. According to the companys most recent proxy statement, that benefit was valued at $18.4 million, though it could be reduced somewhat because Smith, who is 57, is stepping down before age 60. Still, anything near that high will be eye-popping to many Americans and could infuriate those who question why the chief executive of a company that faces multiple federal investigations over its handling of a hack that affected as many as 143 million people could walk away with a cushy retirement. The company said Tuesday that Smith would not receive his 2017 bonus, and a spokeswoman said he would not receive a severance payment. And on Friday, the Wall Street Journal reported that the company was considering clawing back some executive compensation, according to an unnamed source the newspaper talked to. It said Equifaxs board hadnt decided on the details, such as the amount of pay that would be clawed back, or the periods for which a clawback would apply. But executive compensation experts said it would be very unusual for a CEO to lose out on the pension hes earned, even if bonuses or stock grants are canceled or were to end up being clawed back, or recouped after being disbursed. I cant think of a case where it has been taken away, said John Roe, head of ISS Analytics, part of the influential proxy advisory firm Institutional Shareholder Services. You cant say never, but I would say its very uncommon to see a situation where a pension was clawed back. It would have to be an extremely unusual situation. Roe said thats because CEO pensions, like retirement accounts for rank-and-file employees, are thought of as a benefit to reward years of service rather than individual performance, as bonuses and stock grants are often designed. But the similarities end there: Many CEOs receive special supplemental executive retirement plans that offer benefits well in excess of what the average employee receives. The company typically either makes a contribution to the plan thats invested or provides a defined benefit thats set up as an annuity or a lump-sum payment. Such supplemental plans have drawn controversy, with investors asking why executives need to see retirement payments worth a million dollars or more each year when theyre already bringing home millions each year in their regular compensation. The irony is that the people who probably have the most secure retirement are the people who need it least, said Rosanna Landis Weaver, an executive compensation expert for the nonprofit As You Sow. After reports surfaced in 2013 about McKesson CEO John Hammergrens record-setting $159 million pension, the CEO agreed to have it cut by $45 million following a campaign by activist investors. When John Stumpf, the former CEO of Wells Fargo, surrendered $69 million in the aftermath of the banks fraudulent accounts scandal, it came from the forfeiture of $41 million in unvested equity awards and the clawback of $28 million in proceeds from a 2013 equity grant. Stumpfs pension, valued at $19.9 million, was not canceled or clawed back, though retirement plan payouts may have been used to recoup the value of the grant. In Smiths case, he had worked at Equifax for 12 years and had participated in both the companys regular pension plan and the SERP for executives, both of which are now closed to new participants, according to the proxy. Nearly all of the $18.4 million value comes from the supplemental plan, which has a more generous formula and is not subject to the same limits. He also started out ahead: According to the proxy, Equifax credited him five years of service when he joined the company in 2005, to compensate him for retirement benefits given up when he left General Electric. Compensation consultant Brian Foley said that Equifaxs supplemental plan does not have what he calls a bad boy clause that would prompt forfeiture or modification in the case of bad behavior, though he said he has seen it before. Indeed, an Equifax spokeswoman said in an email that under the terms of the companys plan, Smith is entitled to that pension under any circumstance, and company filings show that even if Smith were to be fired for cause, he would still receive the pension and supplemental retirement plan. (Equifax said Tuesday that Smith was retiring, but that all decisions relating to the characterization of Mr. Smiths departure would come after the review into the hack is completed.) Company documents do say that Equifax can claw back excess incentive compensation (including bonuses, annual incentive awards and performance-based equity awards predicated on achievement of financial results) if there is a material restatement of financial results. But the provision does not mention the retirement plan. Its possible that Smith could end up with even more. If the characterization of his departure does not change from retirement, Smith would continue vesting in certain outstanding stock awards, which were worth $20.8 million as of Tuesdays closing stock price, according to an estimate from Equilar, the executive pay and governance research firm. If he ultimately is fired for cause, those would be forfeited. A company spokeswoman said the disposition of certain long-term equity awards was dependent on the outcome of an independent review about the breach. Still, some compensation consultants said its at least possible the public outcry could get so loud that the board might feel pressured to reconsider or negotiate with Smith. On top of the pension, Foley calculates that Smith has realized more than $95 million in salary, bonus and equity compensation over the past three years. Once the review is over and the board decides how it will characterize Smiths departure, if it turns out to be for cause, it may create practical pressure to revisit the pension, Foley said. Theyve already said weve got poured concrete all the way around this pension, but this has the potential to get so ugly they may have to un-pour the concrete. All visits to the Nebraska State Penitentiary in Lincoln were canceled Sunday because of a surge in illegal drug use, a spokeswoman for the State Corrections Department said. The penitentiary was placed on modified operations after at least 15 inmates were suspected of using K2, a synthetic drug, Dawn-Renee Smith said in a statement. Investigators will be brought in to determine sources and other relevant information, Smith wrote. Due to the active investigation, this is all the information available. Modified operations means that prison officials will more closely control the movement of inmates within the facility because of safety and security needs, Smith said. Actions may include confining some inmates to their cells, canceling program or work activities, and directly escorting certain inmates as necessary. Your school tax bill will look very different this year. It probably will look bigger, and it might give you a sense of deja vu. For the first time, the controversial common property tax levy is gone this year axed by lawmakers. Metro Omaha districts in the learning cooperative no longer share property taxes and state aid. Districts return to the funding system used by the rest of the states districts. That means keeping all their local property tax revenue and, if they qualify, backfilling with state equalization aid to cover their calculated needs according to the state aid formula. The 95-cent common levy, which had been set annually by the Learning Community Council since 2009, disappears from tax bills. But you wont see a 95-cent drop in your levy. In fact, it may appear that your local district dramatically increased its levy. Its actually an accounting change. Lawmakers just shifted authority for that levy from the Learning Community to the districts, so district levies will look bigger than last year. The total levies are what matter for your tax bill. Some districts, able to keep all their property taxes, see a dramatic drop in state aid this year, yet their bottom lines improve. Others, the Omaha Public Schools included, get a large boost in aid because they can no longer tap revenue from the common levy. Also this year, a new source of state aid kicks in. Its called community achievement plan aid: extra aid for districts that educate students who live in poverty and are English-language learners. That aid was part of the deal lawmakers struck to end the common levy. All Learning Community districts get some, but the lions share $5.7 million goes to OPS, reflecting its high percentage of poor and immigrant students. Here's how districts are adjusting to the end of the common property tax levy. Bellevue This year, residents will see a bond levy from the Bellevue Public Schools on their tax bills for the first time in decades. After last years passage of a $76 million bond issue, the first in 42 years, Bellevues tax levy is now $1.14 per $100 of valuation. It makes for a school tax bill of $1,710 for a home assessed at $150,000. Thats a $75 increase over last year. The districts valuations have risen 6 percent since 2016. The districts total budget increased by less than 2 percent. The district, with enrollment of 10,100, did not see a big change in funding when the common levy ended. Bennington Benningtons tax levy will remain roughly the same as last year, even as the districts budget increases to accommodate more students. The budget increased 15 percent this year, to $27.25 million. The total levy is $1.43 per $100 of valuation remaining flat which translates to a tax bill of $2,145 for a home assessed at $150,000. K-12 enrollment continues to swell, coming in at 2,601 this year, an 11.5 percent increase. Bennington opened a new middle school this year, construction that was funded by a $38.5 million bond measure approved in 2015. The district also has built a new warehouse and auxiliary gym. The budget includes dollars to phase out in two years the extra state aid $1.4 million the district gets for opening a new school. Bennington also has been rolling out a technology initiative, giving Chromebooks to students in grades 6-12. So far, the district is benefiting from elimination of the common levy by keeping more property tax revenue, Superintendent Terry Haack said. Before, the district had lost between $100,000 and $300,000 a year due to the shared tax system, he said. Douglas County West The district encompassing Valley and Waterloo will have more control of its destiny with the common levy gone. Planning for growth will be easier, Superintendent Melissa Poloncic said. With the end of the common levy, the district loses about $3 million in state aid. But the district, with its large land area and enrollment of 867 K-12 students, now keeps every dollar from property taxes. The budget is $14.24 million, up 7.3 percent. The levy stays at $1.08 per $100 of property valuation. Eighty-nine cents will support the general fund, 5 cents will go in the Quality Capital Purpose Undertaking Fund for remediation of environmental and accessibility issues, and 14 cents will go in the building fund. School taxes on a $150,000 house will be $1,620. Under the common levy, the district couldnt set much money aside for building projects, Poloncic said. Voters rejected bond issues in 2014 and 2015. Officials hope they can now take care of building needs without a bond issue. Topping the list are renovating high school science rooms and dealing with an aging elementary bursting at the seams. Elkhorn Elkhorns $87.29 million budget includes anticipated costs to cover the opening of Blue Sage Elementary next year. The total budget represents a spending increase of about 7.5 percent. The districts total levy is $1.36 per $100 valuation, for a school tax bill of $2,040 for a home assessed at $150,000. Thats a $15 increase over last year. Elkhorn has about 9,000 students this year, up 7.6 percent from last year. Its tax base grew 8 percent. Elkhorn lost 12.4 percent in state aid this year, due to the elimination of the common levy and other changes. The 1-cent increase in the levy, cuts in some areas and the districts growing tax base will help offset the aid decrease. Nearly 70 percent of the districts revenue is now derived from property taxes, compared with 45 percent last year. Gretna Gretnas budget, now at $51 million, saw a big increase this year nearly 15 percent, including some grants thanks to costs associated with opening two new schools. The district grew from six to eight schools and added 60 employees this year, including 41 new teachers. The district, which enrolls 4,877, has added about 400 students each of the past two years. This year, the districts valuation went up about 10.5 percent, and state aid went up about 10 percent, both of which help the district grapple with the rapid growth. The new schools Aspen Creek Elementary School and Aspen Creek Middle School were built using funds from a $57.4 million bond issue approved by voters in 2015. The total levy went up three-tenths of a cent, but remains at $1.39 per $100 valuation. Thats a school tax bill of $2,085 for a $150,000 house. Millard The campaign for a property tax-levy override is in full swing in Millard. The outcome of that Nov. 14 vote, however, has no effect on the 2017-18 budget in Nebraskas third-largest district. The board approved a $227.9 million budget, up 1.13 percent over last year. It drops the levy to about $1.22 per $100 of valuation, nearly a half-cent reduction. The school tax bill will be $1,830 on a $150,000 house, about a $7 decrease if the homeowner escaped a valuation increase. The districts property valuation rose 2.67 percent. To make ends meet, the board used $2.5 million from cash reserves and also cut personnel through attrition. Those cuts included six elementary reading and math interventionists, half a middle school position, three high school teachers, a district interventionist, a social worker, an early childhood position, eight custodians, a school resource officer and a warehouse manager. The school board also cut utilities and technology budgets. Superintendent Jim Sutfin says more cuts will be necessary if the revenue picture doesnt change. If voters approve the extra 9 cents of property tax levy authority next month, the school board can use some or all of it to increase revenue for the 2018-19 budget. Enrollment is 23,267. Omaha The Omaha Public Schools lost a chunk of their property tax revenue with the elimination of the common levy, but got a state aid boost this year to offset the loss and account for students who are living in poverty or learning English. The districts budget increased 4.6 percent this year to $608.8 million. State aid was up 27 percent by roughly $62 million though property tax revenue fell 17.6 percent. Board members have concerns about the long-term stability of state aid versus revenue brought in by property taxes, especially as the district faces future costs, including pension payments and additional operational costs if new schools are built via another bond program. The valuation of the property tax base grew 4 percent this year, higher than initially anticipated. The total levy for the 2017-18 school year is roughly $1.26 per $100 valuation, an increase of about 1.5 cents over last year. The total school tax bill for a home valued at $150,000 would be about $1,890, a $30 increase. OPS enrolls about 50,130 K-12 students. Papillion La Vista Aided by growth in property values and the end of the common levy, the Papillion La Vista Community Schools grow their budget this year with a slight levy increase. An additional levy hike could be on the horizon, however. The school board is eyeing a bond-issue election next year. The preliminary project list contains $115 million in classroom additions, renovations, technology and security upgrades. The final projects and tax impact have yet to be set. The board adopted a $134.6 million budget for 2017-18, up 3.68 percent from last year. State aid decreased but was more than offset by an increase in property tax revenue, partly due to the common levys demise. The overall revenue increase was $2.6 million, or 2.1 percent, officials said. The board used $2.2 million from cash reserves to make ends meet. Property valuations in the district rose 7.14 percent. The total property tax levy, including bond funds, is just over $1.30 per $100 of valuation. That yields a tax bill of about $1,950 on a $150,000 house. The district enrolls 11,617. Ralston The Ralston district is dipping into cash reserves to compensate for less property tax revenue and a reduction in state aid as a result of the loss of the common levy. The district will take $521,000 from its reserves to make ends meet in 2017-18. The financial hit comes as the budget grows to $33.8 million, up 4.2 percent from last year. The increase stems mostly from enrollment growth the district is up to 3,365 students, a 60-student increase from last year. But Ralstons state aid decreased about $2.9 million to $10.7 million this year. The district is slightly lowering its total levy for the second straight year. In 2017-18, the school levy will be $1.26 per $100 valuation. Thats $1,890 for a $150,000 house. Valuation for the district increased by 2.46 percent, which is rare for the landlocked and mostly built-out district. But the increase is still the lowest of the 11 Learning Community districts. Springfield Platteview In the wake of the end of the common levy, the Springfield Platteview school district increased its budget to $15.8 million, a 3 percent bump from last year, and resurrected some programs. The district brought back the middle school computer science program, added three teachers, and is offering more dual enrollment and online classes to high schoolers. The district also put the maximum amount in its building fund for facility projects that couldnt be completed with the common levy. District enrollment is 1,107. The tax levy was lowered slightly to $1.05 per $100 of valuation. Last year it was $1.07. That means a school tax bill of $1,575 for a $150,000 house. Westside Westside was forced to enact more cuts this year to arrive at its $69.5 million budget. The district has trimmed staff positions, programs and other expenses over recent years to balance its budget, including about $2.3 million worth of cuts this year. Officials have complained of flat or modest growth in the districts tax base and lobbied for more state aid. The total valuation for the landlocked district was up by about 3.3 percent this year. Last month, voters approved a 15-cent levy override that will go into effect during the 2018-19 school year. The total tax levy is about $1.34 per $100 valuation, for a school tax bill of $2,010, an increase of $30. Westside enrolls about 5,955 students. World-Herald staff writers Erin Duffy, Emily Nitcher and Hailey Konnath contributed to this report. WHITECLAY, Neb. Jubilation, anger, hope and harsh disagreement. You could find it all in and around this notorious border town Saturday, a day after the Nebraska Supreme Court ruled that beer sales could not resume here. This has been a long time coming. For years we wondered who cares about Indians, said Seymour Young Dog, a retired engineer who lives on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation just across the state line in South Dakota. For decades the officially dry reservation had provided a stream of customers to the four beer-only liquor stores in Whiteclay, which sold the equivalent of 3.5 million cans of alcohol annually. But on Friday, the State Supreme Court tossed out an appeal by the Whiteclay stores, letting stand an April order from the Nebraska Liquor Control Commission that closed the stores. At a Saturday summit organized to brainstorm ideas for the non-alcohol future of Whiteclay, speakers over and over said the closing wont solve the multiple alcohol-related woes on the Pine Ridge Reservation, including estimates that one in four children is born with fetal alcohol syndrome. But Fridays court ruling is a start that gives hope and opportunity, they said. Ive lost cousins and other relatives on the streets of Whiteclay, Young Dog said. Weve got to make this a better place. Jubilation wasnt universally shared in this corner of northwest Nebraska, where communities like Rushville, Gordon and Chadron as well as Whiteclay depend on the trade and traffic from the 28,700 people who live on the reservation, one of the most impoverished in the country. One merchant, who didnt want to be named for fear of losing customers, angrily complained that the livelihoods of four local families, the owners of the beer stores, had been taken away without good reason. If there is a lack of law enforcement the reason the liquor commission cited in not renewing the beer store licenses it wasnt their fault, he and others said. How can they shutter the stores like that, they asked. Abe Abold, who runs a clothing and ranch store in Whiteclay, said he didnt want to comment about the court ruling, though he questioned whether the closings would reduce beer sales and alcoholism in the overall area. If you fix it at one spot, it goes to another spot, Abold said. But State Sen. Tom Brewer of Gordon, a member of the Oglala Sioux Tribe who co-hosted the summit with Lincoln Sen. Patty Pansing Brooks, said that at least now Nebraska is not sending a pipeline of alcohol onto the liquor-ravaged reservation. Weve got challenges. Its going to require a commitment from the Oglala people, Brewer said. But were not contributing to the problem now, so I cant help but think that will make things better. Statistics and reports from merchants indicate that beer sales have risen in towns near Whiteclay, and there have been three fatalities from alcohol-related vehicle crashes since the stores closed in late April. Bootleggers on the reservation are thriving now, some say. But officials in other Nebraska border towns say they havent seen a big uptick in street vagrants or panhandlers in the nearby towns. A traveling doctor who works at the Pine Ridge clinic, Dr. Drew Walker, said the number of patients seeking help has calmed down since the closings. But, Walker said, he still sees the tragic repercussions of alcohol abuse: neglected kids and listless children impacted by fetal alcohol syndrome. There have been improvements in Whiteclay since the beer stores closed, but at the summit, some questioned whether changes would bring a new wave of people to exploit the tribe. Judi gaiashkibos, executive director of the Nebraska Commission on Indian Affairs, said there were too few Native Americans and too many Christian groups at Saturdays summit. Decisions about Whiteclays future should be decided by tribal members, she said. I have a real discomfort about that. Something tells me to be cautious, gaiashkibos said. One representative of the Oglala Sioux Tribal Council arrived for the end of Saturdays summit, which drew 50 people. The council president, Scott Weston, emailed his regrets midway through the event. Brewer said he was disappointed that the tribes passion is not greater. There were skeptics at the summit who questioned whether economic progress and funds for it could come to such a remote village. Only nine people live in the town, which lacks a local government or police force. But a new Family Dollar store is nearing completion, and two buildings in town have seen recent face-lifts of their storefronts. The University of Nebraska Medical Center is offering psychiatric counseling via a video hookup at the villages new tribal-owned nursing home and is working with Chadron State College to train and locate more alcohol counselors in the region. There was talk Saturday of a possible memorial in Whiteclay in honor of those who died in the village from alcoholism or violence, and improvement and expansion of efforts to diagnose and treat children suffering from fetal alcohol syndrome. A local nonprofit group, Whiteclay Redevelopment, announced a $120,000 fundraising drive to establish a maker space for artists and crafters in Whiteclay. Were not here to say what cant be done, but what can be, Pansing Brooks said. This is about making this area better, stronger, healthier and more economically diverse. By PTI: Kochi, Oct 1 (PTI) Father Tom Uzhunnalil, who was freed after being kept in captivity suspectedly by Islamic militants for 18 months in Yemen, today said he would go to the strife- torn country again for service, if God wishes him to do so. "Certainly I will go there if God wishes me to do so. I am sure He (Jesus) would clear the way for me to do so", the priest told reporters here in response to a question. Uzhunnalil said he still had no idea about the militant outfit which abducted him from the charity home run by the Missionaries of Charity in Yemen in 2016. advertisement "I dont know whether they belong to ISIS or any other group. They did not harm me in captivity or pointed guns at me. They gave me food. They gave me medicines when I fell sick," he said. Earlier, Uzhunnalil arrived here from Bengaluru and met Church leaders, priests and his relatives. In the evening, he met priests and church goers at the Bishops house at Pala in Kottayam district before proceeding to Ramapuram to meet his neighbours and brothers. The 59-year-old Catholic priest had returned to Delhi on September 28 after rest and recuperation in Vatican City. Upon his arrival in the national capital, Uzhunnalil had met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and thanked them for their support. Uzhunnalil belongs to the Congregation of Salesians of Don Bosco and was abducted reportedly during a terrorist attack in Aden and taken to an undisclosed place. On his arrival at the airport here, he was welcomed by Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Assembly Ramesh Chennithala and several priests, besides Christian leaders. Uzhunnalil reached Yemen in 2010 and was serving the Sisters of the Missionaries of Charity of St. Mother Teresa and the Catholic population there. PTI TGBAPR SMJ --- ENDS --- Independent Bob Krists entry into the gubernatorial race has forced Nebraska Democrats to do some soul-searching. The question: In a time when Democrats are working to rebuild their party, should the party recruit a strong candidate to run in a three-person gubernatorial race? Or should the state party implicitly or even explicitly support Krist, who has sided with legislative Democrats more than Republican Gov. Pete Ricketts? These discussions are in their early stages. Though Ricketts has announced he plans to seek re-election, candidates cant file to officially be on the ballot until December. And Krist still needs to gather 5,000 signatures before he can appear on the November 2018 ballot with a third-party affiliation. Party Chairwoman Jane Kleeb said there will be a Democrat on the ballot. But she left the door open for reconsideration, saying that person could drop out if Krist chooses a Democrat as a running mate. To land a strong bipartisan ticket that mirrored our Legislature, I think that would be very good for Nebraska, Kleeb said. Joan Blauwkamp, a political science professor at the University of Nebraska at Kearney, said that in situations like this it is pragmatic for smaller party factions to pool their support. Democrats might do better to marshal their support behind an independent when there is already one in the race (assuming they find that person and their policies tolerable), rather than making it easier for the Republican candidate to emerge as the plurality winner by splitting the opposition votes, she said. Ricketts campaign manager, Jessica Flanagain, said the governor will be campaigning hard regardless of his opponent or opponents. The governor doesnt take anything for granted, she said. He worked hard to earn the votes of Nebraskans the first time around. Hes worked hard to deliver on the issues that matter most to Nebraskans. Ricketts has the advantages of more registered Republican voters as well as incumbency. But Krists campaign consultant, Dan Parsons, contends that theres an opening to beat Ricketts, and Krist is the best shot. The campaign commissioned a poll in July that gives Parsons confidence that theres an opening for a candidate to overtake Ricketts. And, Parsons said, an independent will be more successful than a Democrat. So he wants to see the Democrats bow out, though he said Krist isnt ready to make any deals about lieutenant governor. If theres a strong Democrat candidate for governor, thats not going to be helpful to us, Parsons said. As Kleeb is quick to say, the Nebraska Democratic Party is in a tough position: Republicans hold every statewide and congressional office. We have a long way to go to rebuild the party, Kleeb said. But as they work on that rebuilding, party leaders need to decide how to spend party resources and attention in 2018. There are six statewide offices up for re-election and the three congressional seats. That means there are a lot of open offices for Nebraskas most qualified Democrats to consider. Lincoln City Councilwoman Jane Raybould has announced a run against U.S. Sen. Deb Fischer. U.S. Rep Don Bacon has two opponents vying to be his eventual challenger Brad Ashford and Kara Eastman. And two others Dennis Crawford and Jessica McClure are competing to run against Rep. Jeff Fortenberry. Kleeb said shes working on recruiting for other offices. On a daily basis Im talking to (potential) candidates, not just for governor, she said. Party leaders dont control whether someone can run for office, so even if the party doesnt back a candidate, there could be a name on the ballot under the Democratic banner. But some Democrats dont want to see a serious contender from their side in the governors race, saying that would give Krist a better chance of beating Ricketts. One is Ian Russell, a Democratic political consultant whose clients include former Congressman Brad Ashford, one of Bacons challengers. Democrats, independents and anybody else whos not happy with the status quo in state government right now have an opportunity for change if its Sen. Krist versus Gov. Ricketts, Russell said. You can force together a coalition of independents, Republicans dissatisfied with the status quo and Democrats. But two candidates cant exist in that space. Parsons agreed thats the group of people the independent campaign is trying to target. Obviously we have to put a coalition of voters together who appreciate an independent-minded, strong leader for governor, he said. Parsons also worked on the campaign of Jim Jenkins, a rancher who garnered less than 3 percent of the vote after an independent bid for U.S. Senate. Parsons said Jenkins had more roadblocks to success than Krist does. Still, that race showed the difficulty in races with non-Republican candidates in a state where Republicans heavily outnumber Democrats. (Democrat) Dave Domina was a strong candidate, and that certainly hurt Jims chances, Parsons said. That certainly hurt our fundraising it hurt a lot of things. Other Democrats, including former Democratic Party chairman Vince Powers, see the three-person race as an opening for a Democratic victory. This is their best chance in the 21st century, Powers said. They only have to get to 40 percent of the vote rather than 50 percent in a head-to-head battle. Anyone can file for office, and Powers said it likely wont be a question of whether there will be a Democratic candidate for governor, but whether that person will be a strong candidate. Powers also noted that until recently Krist was a registered Republican. He called those who think the Democrats should stay out of the race surrender Democrats who are saying Gosh, lets surrender to whether we have a very conservative Republican as governor or a conservative. Bud Pettigrew, the Cherry County Democratic Party chairman, said he doesnt think Democrats would support Krist. And he believes a Democrat will be the next governor. I dont care about Krist, he said. I just think our guy can beat Ricketts either head to head or in a three-way. State Sen. Burke Harr of Omaha, who must leave the Legislature after next year because of term limits, said he likes Krist but he hopes a Democrat will enter the race, too. In a contested election, we can get sharper and we can really define where we are and what we want to be, Harr said. The personal misery, loss of life and community harm stemming from the opioid (prescription painkiller) crisis continue to mount. Although the Midlands commendably have taken important proactive steps, our area has not been spared from harm. The need is great, here and nationally, to tackle this troubling public health challenge. Pain relief is a legitimate health need, of course, but the increased use of painkillers over the past two decades has produced major problems with addiction. More than 95 million Americans used prescription painkillers in the past year. For too many, the unfortunate result is addiction. To feed that desire if prescription drugs are unavailable, many turn to heroin or dangerous synthetic opioids such as fentanyl or an even more powerful creation, carfentanil. The result in much of the country has been alarming: Opioid overdoses in 2015 took the lives of more than 33,000 Americans, including at least 54 in Nebraska and 43 in Iowa, according to the two states public health authorities. Numbers for 2016 are still being compiled, but preliminary indicators are that the national trend line will continue upward. The federal Centers for Disease Control says that on average, 91 Americans die every day from an opioid overdose. The leading cause of death for Americans under age 50 is drug overdoses. At least six states have declared public health emergencies to address the problem. Among them is Ohio. Montgomery County, Ohio, whose population of 530,000 is about 20,000 less than that of Douglas County, Nebraska, reported that 99 residents there died from opioid overdoses in just the first two months of this year, exceeding the total for Nebraska and Iowa for all of 2015. Nebraska and Iowa have benefited from physicians here generally prescribing painkillers at considerably lower rates than nationally. Iowa commendably adopted administrative rules to guide physicians on this issue more than a decade ago. Nebraska established prescription monitoring in 2011 under legislation from then-State Sen. Gwen Howard, whose daughter Carrie had died from an opioid overdose. The Legislature since then has strengthened the law in various ways. Nebraska organizations are pursuing collaborative efforts to draw greater public attention to the issue, with State Attorney General Doug Peterson spearheading the effort. Peterson has joined with 40 other state attorneys general to seek documents and information from manufacturers and distributors of prescription opioids as part of a multistate investigation. The attorneys general will evaluate whether any manufacturers and distributors engaged in unlawful practices in the marketing, sale and distribution of opioids. Two Midlanders will serve on a newly created national task force to make recommendations to address the opioid epidemics impact on the justice system: Nebraska State Court Administrator Corey Steel and Iowa Supreme Court Chief Justice Mark Cady. Public health experts emphasize the importance of treatment in meeting the opioid problem, and its encouraging that the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services has received a $2 million federal grant to boost such efforts here. In Iowa, the state Board of Medicine requires a wide range of physicians to complete training on chronic pain management. The board updates opioid-related resources for Iowa medical professionals. Nebraska and Iowa both use prescription monitoring procedures and programs for safe disposal of unused prescription medicines. Physicians have begun giving patients non-opioid medications before surgery in many cases, reducing subsequent reliance on opioids. Methodist Estabrook Cancer Center in Omaha, for example, is pioneering such use for head and neck surgery. A growing number of law enforcement and school personnel in the two states have access to naloxone, an anti-overdose medication that also protects law enforcement personnel in contact with deadly synthetic opioids. These precautionary actions have served the Midlands well. Our area will also be well served if leaders and organizations here continue to stay on top of the issue. ODN 14 Nov 2022 Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has suggested he could meet with China's Xi Jinping at the G20 in Indonesia. Speaking after landing in.. Rumble 14 Nov 2022 Video shows a man being arrested after he threatened passengers and crew with a box cutter on a Frontier Airlines flight from.. By PTI: Jammu, Oct 1 (PTI) Work on the Rs 4,640.88-crore Kiru hydroelectric project on the Chenab river, which flows into Pakistan, would start within two months, a senior government official said. District Development Commissioner (Kishtwar) Angrez Singh Rana and General Manager of Kiru project, Varinder Salman, visited the 624-megawatt Kiru and 540-MW Kwar hydroelectric project sites yesterday. "Various bottlenecks causing hindrances in the execution of the projects were discussed at length and immediate directions were issued for its resolution at the earliest," Rana told PTI. advertisement He said the major work of the "run-of-the-river" Kiru project, near Patharnakki village in Kishtwar district, will start within a period of two months. A run-of-the-river project is a type of hydroelectric plant, where a rivers water is not held back in a reservoir, but flows back into the river after generating electricity. The project proposed on the Chenab river, a tributary of the Indus, envisages construction of a 123-metre high dam with an underground powerhouse consisting four units of 156-MW each. Rana said the affected families said they had not received compensation for their land, structures and fruit trees which were acquired for the projects. Salman said non-payment of compensation was one of the reasons behind the delay in the execution of infrastructure work. He directed revenue officials to identify a chunk of state land for the rehabilitation of affected families, who were assured by him of timely compensation. Rana said the families would get proper training,so that they get jobs when the work on the project starts. The Union environment ministry had given its nod to the Kiru and Kwar hydroelectric projects in July last year and April this year respectively. Both the projects are expected to be completed in 54 months each. The projects would be developed by the Chenab Valley Power Projects (CVPP)--a joint venture among National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC), state power body JKSPDC and Power Trading Corporation (India). PTI TAS HMB AAR --- ENDS --- The outside consultants hired by the Clackamas County Board of Commissioners to review the Sheriff's Office have proposed a comprehensive review of the agency's internal affairs, supervision of staff and risk-management practices. The scope of work outlined by the California-based OIR Group is far more comprehensive than what Sheriff Craig Roberts initially proposed when he sought a narrow assessment of how his agency handles child welfare reports -- documents a former disgraced detective mishandled. The consultants' proposal, obtained by The Oregonian/OregonLive, was sent late last week to the Board of Commissioners. Jim Bernard, chairman of the Clackamas County Board of Commissioners, and Roberts did not immediately respond to emails from The Oregonian/OregonLive seeking comment Sunday. The Board of Commissioners sought an outside review after Sgt. Matt Swanson accused Sheriff's Office command staff of brushing off his complaints about the shoddy performance of now-retired Detective Jeff Green. Green pleaded guilty over the summer to two misdemeanors for failing to investigate reports of child abuse. He retired in 2015. Swanson, who supervised Green in Wilsonville, first raised alarms about the detective in 2015, but commanders didn't order an internal affairs investigation. Swanson said he was harassed, mocked and discouraged from pursuing the complaint. He then accused agency commanders of deceiving the public about how they handled the matter -- an extraordinary charge that the police union demanded be independently investigated. But it doesn't appear the Green matter will be the focus of the consultants' work. Michael Gennaco and Robert Miller propose an examination of how to "detect, remediate, and address any similar employee conduct through policy, procedures and quality control." They hope the review will produce recommendations to "strengthen internal investigations and provide guidance" on how the agency should respond to future misconduct allegations involving Sheriff's Office staff. Gennaco and Miller propose a deep dive into how the agency handles complaints, how investigations are assigned, staffing of the professional standards unit, when the district attorney's office is notified of in-house investigations, supervision of staff, risk management, as well as the agency's transparency and public information policies and procedures. The consultants, both former prosecutors, have already interviewed people inside and outside of the Sheriff's Office regarding these issues, including Swanson. They asked for access to additional Sheriff's Office staff during their review and said they would need access to the Green documents, as well as a "random sample" of other internal investigations "to gain a broader insight" into the agency's "investigative fact gathering and accountability system." Gennaco is based in Playa Del Rey, California, and Miller lives in Mosier. Their firm, which focuses on police oversight, has a long history of reviewing Portland Police Bureau policies and practices and in 2016 analyzed officer-involved shootings and deaths of people in police custody. The county has set aside $40,000 for the review, which commissioners hope will be completed in October. -- Noelle Crombie 503-276-7184; @noellecrombie EUGENE -- Oregon and Washington State's matchup Saturday in Autzen Stadium will kick off at 5 p.m. on a FOX broadcast, the schools announced late Saturday. The Ducks (4-1, 1-1 Pac-12) will enter the matchup at less than full strength after numerous injuries in their 42-24 win against Cal on Saturday. The 16th-ranked Cougars (5-0, 2-0) are red-hot, having knocked off No. 5 USC on Friday at home. -- Andrew Greif After a summer of planetary upheaval, nobody can say the U.S. House Committee on Science, Space and Technology is ignoring the messages sent out by the quivering natural world. After all, the committee scheduled a hearing on what we could learn from the solar eclipse. It seems a fitting agenda for a committee that often seems to be operating in the dark. "When we came back to the Capitol after (Hurricanes) Harvey and Irma," explains Rep. Suzanne Bonamici, D-Ore., who's spent years on the committee, "I suggested to the chairman that we should be having a conversation about climate change, and he said, they're not caused by climate change." To go with the special glasses used to watch the eclipse, the committee leaders may be using special glasses to watch the climate. The science committee chairman, Rep. Lamar Smith of Texas, warns against "so-called self-professed climate scientists," and argues, "the benefits of a changing climate are often ignored and under-researched." Plants respond well to warmer weather and more carbon in the atmosphere, he declares, and melting Arctic ice will open up more shipping lanes. Smith has used the committee to attack and subpoena climate scientists - and darned if there aren't a lot of them - who warn of the dangers of rising global temperatures and sea levels. And a summer that saw his state's largest city - along with Puerto Rico and much of Florida - virtually drowned, as Houston was hit by its third 500-year storm in three years, hasn't changed his mind. A long way from the Gulf of Mexico, Bonamici also had reason to wonder about the summer's atmospherics. "While they've had floods and hurricanes in the Southeast," she notes, "the Northwest was burning up," with massive forest fires in southern and central Oregon and the Columbia Gorge. It's not that climate change causes hurricanes or forest fires, but it does seem to fuel them. Warmer weather and warmer ocean water strengthens hurricanes, creating the 40 and 50 inches of rain that Harvey brought Houston and the unprecedented one-two punch of Iris and Maria in the Caribbean. And while no climate condition can affect teenagers' drive to be stupid, Bonamici notes, "We had a very hot, very dry July and August, so when the 15-year-old threw the firecracker, it was a tinderbox." The science committee works along with an administration that's not very interested in the summer's developments, either. The president, who's said that climate change is a Chinese-driven hoax, sniffed after the hurricanes, "We've had bigger storms than this." Scott Pruitt, the Environmental Protection Agency head who seems to be working to dismantle the Environmental Protection Agency, piously declared about any connections to climate change, "To use time and effort to address it at this point is very, very insensitive to the people in Florida." This sounds like the kind of insight the science committee might want to ask him about, except that Pruitt has never appeared before the committee - despite suggestions from Bonamici, ranking minority member on the subcommittee on the environment, that it might be a good idea to call him in. This might be part of why Donald Beyer, a Democratic member of the committee from Virginia, thinks it's time to return science to the science committee. But actually, the committee's influence - if not its interests - seems to be expanding. One member, Jim Bridenstine of Oklahoma, has been named by the president to be head of the National Aeronautics and Space Agency. (The job typically goes to a scientist, but apparently being a member of the House science committee is just as good.) Besides space travel and watching out for asteroids, NASA has been a major force in climate studies; James Hansen, former head of the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, has been warning and testifying about climate change since the 1980s. As a freshman congressman, Bridenstine demanded on the House floor that President Obama apologize for spending money researching climate change. He has declared, wrongly, that temperatures stopped rising a decade ago, and warned against "climate change alarmists." Earlier this year, Bridenstine suggested that earth sciences studies might be happier in some other agency outside NASA. With the smoke still rising from Northwest forest fires, Bonamici seeks to be optimistic. "Recently," she said hopefully, "Mr. Bridenstine has told me that he thinks that humans are contributing to carbon dioxide, and it's affecting climate change." So possibly prospects for actually addressing the new weather aren't totally eclipsed. And, Bonamici suggests, there are other avenues. There is now a 58-member House Climate Solutions Caucus, with equal numbers from both parties. "It took a while for me to join," she recalls. "I had to find a Republican." David Sarasohn's column appears on the first and third Sundays of the month. He blogs at davidsarasohn.com. BY JOHN TAPOGNA The U.S. Census Bureau recently released estimates of household income for 2016, and the news was unambiguously good for Oregon. Economist Josh Lehner declared the data "among the best readings in Oregon's modern history." Our median household incomes returned to a statistical tie with U.S. levels -- Oregon at $57,532 versus a U.S. median of $57,617. The Oregonian/OregonLive's Elliot Njus reported it was the first time since the late 1970s that Oregon has pulled even with the nation on the measure. Business leaders routinely advance income parity with the U.S. as a top economic goal and for good reason. It's an indicator of household well-being and -- in an income tax state -- it also tracks our ability to fund schools, healthcare, parks and more. So, Oregon's median household income is back to the U.S. level. Mission accomplished, right? Not yet. There's more to be done. It's also important to track the mean, or average, household income. And, Oregon's mean household income of $77,460 is only 95 percent of the U.S. mean, which stands at $81,346. Why the difference? Line up Oregon's 1.6 million households, from poorest to richest: The one in the middle is median. Pile up all the income reported by all of the households, divide it by the number of households, and you get the mean. Both measures are important. The median better conveys the experience of the typical household. If median incomes are flat while the mean grows, that's a sign of unshared prosperity. Stagnating U.S. median household incomes during 1999-2014 played a role in the political unrest that characterized last year's Presidential election. And that's in part why Nobel laureate Joseph Stiglitz has advanced median household income as a preferred measure of overall economic well-being. But, that doesn't imply we can dismiss the mean. High-income households, which drive up the mean, pay a disproportionate share of total state and local taxes. If Oregon household income had equaled the U.S. mean in 2016, total income would have been $6.1 billion higher. That would have translated into $215 million annually for K-12 education -- enough to fund nine additional school days or more than 2,000 new teachers. And, it would have boosted budgets for a host of other critical public services too. So why does Oregon fare OK on median but lag on the mean? First, the finance and banking sectors are small here and, in other parts of the country, they pay big salaries and bonuses. Second, Oregon is home to relatively few major corporate headquarters. The impacts spread beyond the loss of the C-suite salaries. All professional service providers -- lawyers, accountants, management consultants -- earn less here than their peers in places with bigger corporate presences. The non-profit sector sees smaller donations too. Oregon's scarcity of high earners is driven by geography and public policy. Geographically, Portland and other Oregon cities are harder to reach than larger, established transportation hubs like Seattle, Denver, and Minneapolis. Business travel usually requires a connection, and time is money. Portland will eventually grow into better connectivity, but that'll take time. So, how do we extend our recent good fortune and drive continued income gains at all levels -- low, middle and high? It starts with a collective agreement that we want to grow. We would embrace talent and drop the visit-but-don't-stay mentality. We would accelerate the development of housing to keep mortgages and rents affordable. We would modernize our roads, and the way we pay for them, to get traffic moving again. We would design economically integrated communities that foster opportunity. And, we would invest our growing tax revenues in proven pre-kindergarten through college programming to train the next generation and keep the virtuous cycle in motion. Economically, Oregon's on a great run. One of the best in modern history. If global and national winds stay at our back and we commit to smart public policies, the news will keep getting better. John Tapogna is President of ECONorthwest, the Pacific Northwest's largest economic consulting firm. The views expressed here are his own. Share your opinion Submit your 500-word essay on a highly topical issue or a theme of particular relevance to the Pacific Northwest, Oregon and the Portland area to commentary@oregonlive.com. Please include your email and phone number for verification. BY MICHAEL Z. CAHANA It is hard to believe how far we haven't come in 50 years. In the summer of 1967, coming out of the racial strife of the Civil Rights Era and in the midst of endless war in Vietnam, there was an explosion of color, life, music and joy that introduced the world to the Hippie Movement. College campuses emptied and perhaps 100,000 descended on the rundown Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco. There they proclaimed an ideal to push back against the violent, discriminatory reality of America in that age. The Beatles wrote the anthem for the movement: "All You Need is Love." It was the Summer of Love. Fifty years later, we have lived through one of the most difficult summers I can recall. A coalition of far right or alt right groups have shown up on college campuses and in public parks. Portland has seen its share. The worst was the Unite the Right Rally in Charlottesville, Va., where Nazi slogans of "Blood and Soil" were chanted alongside the white supremacists rallying cry of "Jews Will Not Replace Us." Heather Heyer, who was peacefully demonstrating against them, lost her life. And the President of the United States refused to quickly and clearly condemn those promoting these terrible and discredited ideologies. It was the Summer of Hate. Demonstrations have continued here in Portland. And there is outrage. And violence. But outrage keeps us in a place of hate. I experienced that outrage very recently, right here in downtown Portland. I marched with a group of interfaith clergy at the head of a rally in response to the "Patriot Prayer" gathering scheduled in Waterfront Park. This group draws both white nationalists and supremacists to their side, as well as antifacist counter-protesters violently opposed to their hate-filled ideology. We knew it could be tense, so we clergy of many faiths wanted to stand for peace and love, marching at the front of a rally with a banner reading "Portland stands united against hate." Even in our peaceful rally some of the chants were of hate. I couldn't join in. I wanted to match the hate of the white supremacists with the love of our diversity. Although our march was peaceful, others were not. Outrage led to acts of violence, and in Vancouver a patriot sympathizer came close to running down protesters with his truck, in an eerie echo of the Charlottesville attack. Protesters waiving Trump signs and American flags tried to confront our group. The police kept them back. Young people clad all in black with their faces covered weaved in an out of our march. It is one of the few marches I have participated in where I did not feel safe. But we can't pull back from naming the evil and claiming the good. We have to move beyond outrage. What we need is love, not anger, to confront hate. Love of each other is stronger than the hate which wants to tear us apart. Interfaith members of Portland clergy have come together in rallies and sermons to proclaim a unity that those who hate cannot abide. Love the stranger, the immigrant, the refugee and welcome them into our midst. Love the other who is different and let them know they are loved. Let those who are the objects of hate feel the love. Let those who hate know that they cannot diminish the love. All you need is love. It can be the Summer of Love again. Rabbi Michael Z. Cahana is the Senior Rabbi of Congregation Beth Israel in NW Portland. This piece is a shortened version of his Rosh Hashanah Sermon. Share your opinion Submit your 500-word essay on a highly topical issue or a theme of particular relevance to the Pacific Northwest, Oregon and the Portland area to commentary@oregonlive.com. Please include your email and phone number for verification. The Portland School Board is finally making progress on a much-needed plan to address the glaring inequities at schools in North and Northeast Portland. This month, the board is expected to move forward with plans for two new middle schools, which will offer the full range of educational programs and electives that some lower income schools have gone without for years. The massive undertaking will affect at least 5,000 Portland students from 17 schools and programs, as The Oregonian/OregonLive's Bethany Barnes has reported. Without a doubt, the complicated process will be painful for the families and school communities involved. So it surely didn't help when Oregon House Speaker Tina Kotek and Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler came forward to champion one of the 17 potentially affected programs, KairosPDX, a charter school that serves 120 predominantly black students. Kotek and Wheeler questioned the board's commitment to equity, asserting that they were prioritizing privileged white students over lower-income students. How? By proposing to evict the charter school to make room for a district program for talented and gifted students. "I agree that gifted students should have access to programs and facilities that meet their unique needs," Wheeler wrote earlier this month. "But it should not be at the expense of proven programs and facilities that already serve students with unique needs of their own." It makes you wonder where these leaders have been in recent years as thousands of students in Portland's poorest neighborhoods have had to settle for fewer class offerings and elective options. Why haven't they been pushing past school boards to address the inequity of providing kids in better-off areas with dozens of elective options, including jazz band, Arabic, ceramics, shop, drama or guitar? Instead, they delivered messages that could end up pitting one school against another. The district's plan calls for opening two middle schools and changing several K-8s back to elementary schools that will feed them. In the resulting domino effect, district staff propose relocating Access Academy, an alternative program for high-achieving students. Today, Access Academy is situated at Rose City Park. But the district plans to convert it back to an elementary school. Editorial Agenda 2017 Boost student success Get Oregon's financial house in order Help our homeless Honor our diverse values Make Portland a city that works Expand access to public records ________________________ District staff suggest that Access Academy, a school of more than 320 mostly white students, move to Humboldt Elementary School, which Kairos has called home for the past year. The alternative program was created as part of a settlement after the Oregon Department of Education sued the district for failing to meet the needs of high-achieving students. Access academy officials and parents say they don't want to move to Humboldt. But we're at this juncture because the district signed a one-year lease with Kairos in 2016. Even then, school district officials called Humboldt a "temporary home" for Kairos. They warned future boundary changes could occur. It's understandable why district leaders strayed from their practice - and policy - by leasing the school to Kairos. The charter aims to do what the district has mostly failed to do: improve educational outcomes for students of color. And the community welcomed the program to the historically black neighborhood, which had mourned the closure of Humboldt Elementary a few years before. But the decision was a fateful one. It set up the district for potential lawsuits from other charter programs that have been consistently denied access to district buildings. And, with growing enrollment and few extra buildings, it set the scene for this battle to play out. School board members Rita Moore and Scott Bailey were frustrated by Kotek and Wheeler's messages. They would have rather had a chance to discuss the issues first. Both board members worry about the process being delayed yet again - with another class of middle-schoolers written off. "I am willing to accept Ted Wheeler when he says, 'Homelessness is complicated,' and I'm not vilifying him in the daily paper because he hasn't solved it yet," Moore said. "People need to allow us to start unraveling this mess made by decades' worth of lousy decisions that weren't in the best interest of students." That must be the priority here. And the work to strengthen Portland's eastside middle schools is only the beginning. Hopefully, school board members will pressure district officials to find a solution that will keep both the Access program and Kairos operating successfully to enrich students who the district has otherwise struggled to help. The Portland School Board needs support from Kotek and Wheeler and other leaders to turn this crisis around. But they don't need those leaders dropping in and drawing a line in the sand. Unless, of course, they have an extra building on hand. -- The Oregonian/OregonLive Editorial Board Oregonian editorials Editorials reflect the collective opinion of The Oregonian/OregonLive editorial board, which operates independently of the newsroom. Members of the editorial board are Laura Gunderson, Helen Jung, Mark Katches and John Maher. To respond to this editorial, post your comment below, submit an OpEd or a letter to the editor. If you have questions about the opinion section, email Laura Gunderson, editorial pages editor, or call 503-221-8378. A man from California, whose family says he had mental health issues, shot and killed a cook Saturday morning at a well-known Ashland lodge, an apparent random attack that ended with the gunman firing shots at Interstate 5 traffic before a pickup hit and killed him. The gunman, Neal Brian Norman, 50, of Pacific Grove, California, did not know his victim, Ryan Paul Bagley, 40, of Ashland, said Jackson County sheriff's officials and Donna Bergquist, co-owner of Callahan's Lodge, where the killing took place. Bergquist said another lodge employee entered the kitchen Saturday morning and found Bagley on the floor in a pool of blood. Norman left the lodge parking lot in Bagley's maroon 1993 Subaru Legacy wagon after taking the cook's car keys, said Bergquist. Norman may have seen Bagley enter the lodge for his morning shift, between 6:30 and 6:45 a.m., she said. Norman drove the Subaru to a nearby freeway on-ramp then parked it in the middle of I-5 south, near milepost 1, just north of the Oregon-California border, officials said. He turned the car to face oncoming traffic then got out of the car armed with a rifle and began firing at cars in the southbound lane. Norman was killed minutes later when he was run over by a pickup, the Jackson County Sheriff's Office said in a news release. He was killed by the first vehicle that came his way, a gray 2015 Ram Crew Cab pickup driven by Thomas Bradley Moxon, 49, of Eagle Point shortly before 7 a.m. Moxon first stopped when he saw the Subaru. Norman then appeared and shot at least three bullets into Moxon's truck before Moxon drove forward, struck and killed Norman. A juvenile was also in the pickup. Moxon drove a short distance to a safe location, called 9-1-1 and reported he had hit a man who was firing at his truck, officials said. Other motorists also reported the incident. Deputies and Oregon State Police officers found Norman dead with the rifle on the ground nearby, officials said. Southbound I-5 was closed at milepost 6 for hours Saturday as police investigated. Detectives spoke with Norman's family members who were surprised but said he had mental health issues. Detectives would like anyone who may have had contact with Norman in the hours leading up to the shooting to call them at 541- 774-6800. According to Bergquist, the incident unfolded like this: Her husband, Ron Bergquist, left the couple's living quarters within the lodge at around 5:30 a.m. Saturday to pick up a newspaper at the front desk. There, he encountered a stranger "who was using the phone at our front desk who said he was needing gas," Donna Bergquist said in a phone interview Saturday. "Ron didn't think a lot of it. In fact, he thought he might be one of our guests." "He picked up his paper and went back to his quarters," she said. Police believe Norman, who had no prior contacts with law enforcement in Jackson County, was driving his white 1999 Honda Accord with California license plates to Oregon to visit a relative, but he ran out of gas near Callahan's Lodge. Investigators learned that Norman went into the lobby to use the phone, and then returned to his vehicle to get a rifle. He returned to the lodge, went into the kitchen, and shot and killed the cook. By the time another Callahan's employee found Bagley bleeding on the kitchen floor and called 9-1-1, deputies and Oregon State Police troopers were already responding to an incident on I-5. Bagley, the father of three children, had been working at the lodge since June. "A great employee, great employee. He did a beautiful job," said Bergquist, adding that Bagley's parents, who live in a northern California community about 40 miles south of Ashland, visited the lodge Saturday after being notified of the killing. The Bergquists have owned the lodge, located east of Mount Ashland and just 400 feet off the Pacific Crest Trail, for 22 years. --Janet Eastman updating Allan Brettman's reporting 503-294-5900 @allanbrettman Despite growth rate coming down to the lowest in three years for June-September quarter, India continues to be among the fastest growing big economies in the world. Further, Labour Bureau's records show that wages growth rate has seen an increase, particularly in rural areas, after demonetisation. By Prabhash K Dutta: There is a joke going on social media that as the Opposition is extremely weak and lacks credible voice, the BJP has put its own men - Subramanian Swamy, Shatrughan Sinha and Yashwant Sinha - to criticise government's economic policies. Many people ignored the comments of Subramanian Swamy made in mid-September when he said that the country's economy was heading towards depression. Questions, however, were being asked by experts regarding sliding GDP growth rate figures. advertisement But, it took a former Union Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha to have a raging debate over the health of Indian economy. Yashwant Sinha's remark "the economy is on a downward spiral, is poised for a hard landing" has energised the Opposition camp. Sinha's criticism seemed more credible than those done by the Opposition leaders. However, debate that ensued after Yashwant Sinha's criticism has denounced almost everything about Indian economy. This is despite the fact that even at 5.7 per cent GDP growth rate for June-September quarter, India is among the fastest growing big economies of the world. The global agencies are still optimistic and rate India's growth potential as high. Some agencies even acknowledge reform measures taken by the present Narendra Modi government including demonetisation and the Goods and Services Tax (GST) rollout giving a push to digitisation and formalisation of businesses in India as much needed course correction. MORGAN STANLEY REPORT The Morgan Stanley, a leading global financial services firm, has lauded the measures taken by the Narendra Modi government to give a digital push to economy. Praising the JAM (Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile) initiative and GST, a Morgan Stanley Research has said that in 10 years, India will be the world's third-largest economy with a gross domestic product of USD 6 trillion. Patting the back of the government for bringing economic reforms, the Morgan Stanley report said that a rapid rise in consumer credit and credit to micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises will be witnessed in India. It further said that the economic growth will be accompanied with strong household consumption and a declining share of food in the consumption basket. It predicted a USD 200 billion e-commerce market, making about 12 per cent of India's retail sector by 2027. WHAT OTHER AGENCIES SAY? The International Monetary Fund (IMF), too, has predictsed that India's economic growth rate will pick up faster. It said that the cash shortages in cash depended sectors of economy will gradually end and give a more vigorous push to economy. According to the IMF, the GDP growth rate of India is likely to be 7.2 per cent for 2017-18. This estimate has been made by the IMF despite the last quarter growth was pegged at 5.7 per cent. advertisement Some other agencies, though, lowered the growth forecasts for India but still said that it would grow at faster pace. The Asian Development Bank (ADB), lowering the 2017 growth forecast, said that India would grow at 7 per cent. The ADB had predicted a growth rate of 7.4 per cent for India in July. But, after the GDP figures of June-September quarter came out, it revised its forecast. The ADB attributed lowering of growth forecast to "short-term disruptions" including demonetisation and GST. But, it stated the temporary effects of demonetisation and indirect tax reform would "dissipate" soon. The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) had on 20 September predicted that Indian economy would grow at 6.7 per cent this year. Its earlier growth projection for India was 7.3 per cent. The OECD also attributed the lower growth forecast to "transitory effects" of demonetisation and GST rollout. All agencies, however, agree that the reforms have given a digital push to Indian economy leading to greater formalisation of businesses in the country. ARE THERE ANY OTHER POSITIVE SIGNS? advertisement The GDP growth figures are not yet final. There are reports that suggest that some adjustments (which happen every year) may actually push the growth figures even for June-September quarter this year. According to the new GDP figures, the estimates of industrial production put out by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs were markedly different from the figures of Index of Industrial Production (IIP). The corporate affairs department's data projects industrial production growth rate at 1.6 per cent while the IIP shows a growth rate of 1.9 per cent. On the other hand, NITI Aayog vice-chairman Rajiv Kumar recently emphasised that the economic downturn of India had bottomed out and would improve in the next two quarters. He too expected the temporary "problems" were caused by demonetisation and GST rollout but asserted that people had adopted the new regime effectively. Another interesting data may actually work in favour of the Narendra Modi government. Contrary to dominant perception that rural labour wages have declined since demonetisation last year, the labour bureau data shows an upward swing. According the data available with the Labour Bureau of India, the real wages were rising (as calculated by noted economist Surjit Bhalla, published in a leading newspaper) at 2 per cent when demonetisation was announced. advertisement Nine months after demonetisation, the wages grew at five per cent (in July) - more than double the rate at note ban stage. This increase may actually explain why the BJP has won almost all assembly elections after demonetisation. Rural India - the source of majority of labour workforce - still constitutes nearly 55 per cent of total vote bank. --- ENDS --- Paducah, KY (42003) Today Cloudy with occasional rain showers. Low 38F. Winds light and variable. Chance of rain 70%.. Tonight Cloudy with occasional rain showers. Low 38F. Winds light and variable. Chance of rain 70%. We have used your information to see if you have a subscription with us, but did not find one. Please use the button below to verify an existing account or to purchase a new subscription. For congressional Republicans, a late winter and early spring of small hiccups turned into a summer of bigger roadblocks. Now, just days into fall, spectacular failure looms. At the center of all this stumbling is the impossible-to-undo Obamacare, or the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Senate and House Republicans have tried mightily to deliver on their ACA repeal and replace promise only to fall short every time. After their most recent effort, the Senates Graham-Cassidy plan, began to unravel, veteran Utah Republican Orrin Hatch pinned the blame on his colleagues across the aisle. Not one Democrat will vote for it, he said. Hatch was right. Not one Democrat would vote for it, because every Democrat can count: A nationwide poll, released Sept. 22, showed only 24 percent of all Americans old and young, rural and urban, Republicans and Democrats alike supported Graham-Cassidy. Given those grave numbers, would you have voted for it? Not likely. Hatch was wrong on one key point, though. Graham-Cassidy, like earlier repeal-and-replace efforts, didnt fail because of bad politics. Graham-Cassidy failed because it was a bad plan; its numbers just didnt add up. And the 76 percent of all voters who did the addition knew it. Those rotten numbers are why its Senate sponsors hoped to vote on it before it was scored, or evaluated, by the Congressional Budget Office. It was a big stinker and its sponsors wanted to move it down the road before voters got a whiff of how badly they were to be skunked. The failure might have been avoided if congressional Republicans and the White House really wanted to save Obamacare. How? Sen. John McCain, the terminally ill Arizona Republican, offered the age-old Capitol Hill recipe on how to pass controversial legislation: Regular order, said the war hero, when asked why he would not vote for Graham-Cassidy. Regular order! he repeated for emphasis. Regular order with its lengthy public hearings, expert witnesses, direct questions, hard facts, and committee-crafted legislation is how Congress finds the sweet spot where policy and politics balance. The search isnt always pretty but, usually, it is practical. Regular order is, in fact, how the House and Senate ag committees are writing the 2018 Farm Bill. Its also just another name for how you buy seed corn, choose a herd bull, plan for your childrens college education or decide on a fair price for that low-hours combine you really need. You ask questions, gather facts, make a plan, then act. But like health care, regular order is not being employed in the much-talked about tax reform effort Republicans say they will now focus on in the final 40 days of the 2017 legislative session. Tax reform will be an even heftier lift than Obamacare repeal-and-replace because it first requires a deal on the federal budget before any tax reform bill can be considered. That tricky two-step will be even harder for House Republicans if their 40-or-so-member Freedom Caucus views any proposed federal spending plan as too generous, or any proposed tax plan as too stingy. If these GOP conservatives find fault with either side of any deal, both could fail, adding to the awful year Congress is already having. Farmers and ranchers, like most Americans, want tax reform. Many, however, are just as anxious to see Congress pass a comprehensive infrastructure plan and immigration reform, two critical ag issues left untouched by the GOP focus on Obamacare. Both will now be pushed into 2018, an election year that likely will deliver more legislative inaction. And then its back to the 2018 Farm Bill, plodding along nicely under regular order; committee and subcommittee hearings held, witnesses called, questions asked, facts offered, plans suggested, policy shaped. Its a facts-first, politics-second recipe for success. NORMAL Many Central Illinois families unplugged the TV and logged off Twitter on Saturday to spend the day playing in uptown Normal. The Childrens Discovery Museum partnered with PNC Bank to host the Worldwide Day of Play with activities, music and crafts along East Beaufort Street. Peter Allen, 7, teetered on a balance beam and bounced on a trampoline before checking out the rest of the festivities with his brother Theo, 4, and dad, Paul Allen of Normal. They love to come to uptown and explore, said Allen. We let them play on electronic devices sometimes, but you have to have a good balance in their life. Getting them outside and active is important, too. The purpose of the Worldwide Day of Play is to encourage families to turn off the TV and social media and get outside and play. It aligns with the mission of the Childrens Discovery Museum: to inspire the love of learning through the power of play, said Amy Pitzer, volunteer and events coordinator for the museum. About 3,000 people were expected to attend the event where 50 community partners lined the street to educate and entertain kids. Visitors could get an up-close view of fire trucks and garbage trucks parked in a nearby lot. Children sold their handmade wares in an entrepreneurial area. Gavin Fish, 8, and Fiona Fish, 5, sold colorful hair clips, bookmarks, greeting cards, magnets, pins and pencil toppers with help from their mom, Erin Fish, of Normal. The young merchants donated 50 percent of their profits to Puerto Rico hurricane relief. Were donating money because a big flood happened, said Gavin. I hope this makes them happy. Fish said her children are home schooled and the entrepreneurial market was a good chance to learn about economics. They learn how to price things and the effort that goes into creating and selling products, she said. We tend to shy away from screen time. We want to dedicate more time for our kids to brainstorm and be imaginative. Thats why we love this event. Kate and Ian Deardorff of Bloomington brought their 2-year-old son Ezra to the party for some play time. Social interaction is important, said Kate Deardorff. We want to make sure hes interacting with other kids while we get the chance to interact with other parents. Its easy to forget to do that. Brian Ray, regional president for Central Illinois PNC Bank, said the company has invested $350,000 in the Childrens Discovery Museum with the goal of increasing early childhood education. Worldwide Day of Play is the perfect chance for kids to get away from electronics and gadgets and learn experimentally, said Ray. Kids learn best from what they can control, which is play. In May 1917, the first American military nurses arrived in Europe to tend to the wounded and console the dying. In fact, nurses beat American troops to the front lines of the First World War by several months. Historian Marian Moser Jones has noted how pioneering World War I nurses, who often worked in dire conditions under enemy fire, played a large though often underappreciated role in the Allied victory. By the end of the war, more than 10,000 American nurses had served overseas, with 23 receiving the Distinguished Service Medal. Some 200 died in service, most during the influenza pandemic of 1918-1919. Several nurses from the Twin Cities had stellar service records during the war to end all wars. Zella Maude Judy, for instance, was with one of the first medical units to reach Europe. During the voyage across the Atlantic, ordnance shrapnel from a discharged deck gun accidentally killed two nurses who were standing beside her. In France, Zella witnessed untold horrors, and survived both a gas attack and influenza. At least 11 Illinois State Normal University students served as Army nurses during the war. One of the more notable was Alice Orme Smith. In the summer of 1918, while assigned to a mobile hospital unit, she participated in the Second Battle of the Marne. An intense bombardment the night of July 14-15 signaled the beginning of the last German offensive on the Western Front. Some of the first shells hit the hospital and the patients in their beds, she said. We went to the operating room at 2 oclock and worked with tin hats (military helmets) on our heads and gas masks within reach. In two hours the range of the guns came back and part of the operating rooms was blown off. Then the order came to retreat. At nine oclock in the morning the patients were evacuated and after all were sent out, the staff packed equipment and escaped. U.S. Army and Navy nurses served without rank or commission, which made their demanding jobs that much more difficult. They faced unwelcome advances from officers and doctors, for instance, and defiance from Army medics. And indicative of the deteriorating racial climate in the U.S., as well as the rise in anti-immigrant sentiment, African-American nurses were rejected for overseas service, as were those who were foreign-born. Another local nurse who did her part and then some for the war effort was Carolyn Schertz. In the spring of 1917, she was the head surgical nurse at Brokaw Hospital. That March, as war with Germany became increasingly likely, the Red Cross sent her to Chicago for training in the preparation of surgical dressings. She then returned to Bloomington (the U.S. declared war on Germany on April 6) to instruct others. In an era before antibiotics, repeated dressing changes and the use of antiseptic proved invaluable for combating hospital infections, saving thousands of lives and greatly reducing the number of amputations. In the summer of 1917, Schertz agreed to serve in a U.S. Army medical unit. She was assigned to St. Johns Hospital (Springfield) Unit W, consisting of around 12 doctors, 25 nurses and 50 enlisted men. For Schertz, the Atlantic crossing by convoy, from Nova Scotia to Liverpool, was a harrowing one. There were 12 ships in all and an escort, she recalled. We never knew where we were headed. We got into submarine trouble two days before we landed. She then boarded a train to London, which was caught in an aerial bombardment. The train had to stop during the air raid, and she recalled how passengers got shattered glass in their hair. After a period of additional training, she was put in charge of surgery at Knotty Pine on the west coast of England. The hospital unit worked out of tents for six months. It was the rainy season and you had to have an umbrella at all times, she recalled. During the influenza pandemic that followed the war, Schertz contracted the dreaded Spanish flu, which turned to pneumonia. Relieved from active duty, a weakened Schertz (who now had a heart condition) returned stateside to convalesce, first in New York City and then Chicago, at what would become Edward Hines Jr. Veterans Administration Hospital. After regaining her strength, Schertz came back to Bloomington. On Sept. 19, 1919, she and several other nurses were among the first to join the newly organized local American Legion post. By 1920, there were 700 some members of the Louis E. Davis Post #56, including every nurse from McLean County who had served in the war. In the spring of 1921, Schertz married William B. Geneva in what The Pantagraph referred to as the culmination of a war romance. They took their vows at the American Legion quarters, then located on North Main Street in downtown Bloomington. Rev. W.B. Hindman, post chaplain, presided over the ceremony. William, a graduate of the Illinois Wesleyan University law school (back when IWU had one), received an officers commission late in the war, and had spent one year overseas. At the time of the marriage, he was principal of McLean Community High School. Six years later, in the spring of 1927, William was the high school principal in Stockton, Ill., when he drowned in a boating accident trying to save a student at the senior picnic. Carolyn was then seven months pregnant with their second daughter. Carolyn moved back to Normal and busied herself with raising her two daughters. It was another world war that brought her back to the nursing profession. I didnt work until after World War II started, she said. Nurses organizations called everyone to come back to service. After returning to Brokaw, she served as a house supervisor until retiring in the late 1960s. Making her home at 1005 S. Fell St., she traveled each year to see her daughter Betty (or Bette Lou) in California, and every two years to Europe to visit her daughter Helen. In the summer of 1964, she was the overwhelming choice among her coworkers to receive Brokaw Hospitals employee of the year award. Carolyn Schertz Geneva passed away on Jan. 19, 1992, at the age of 99. She is one of eight featured characters in this years Evergreen Cemetery Walk, which commemorates the centennial of the U.S. entry into World War I. Also featured is Roland Read, whose poor eyesight kept him out of the U.S. Army but not out of harms way, as he volunteered to fight for the French. His Allied war record included time in Greece serving as a first lieutenant in the Serbian Army. Presented by the McLean County Museum of History, in partnership with Illinois Voices Theatre Echoes and Evergreen Memorial Cemetery, the Evergreen Cemetery Walk offers two performances next Saturday and Sunday, Oct. 7-8. For tickets, call the museum at 309-827-0428. Clare Waight Keller had very large shoes to fill today for her first show as creative director of Givenchy. During his tenure, Riccardo Tisci transformed the historic brand into the dream standard for streetwear, incorporating daring and original motifs hound dogs, star collars, Bambi, neo-gothicism without ever losing the posh brand's great tailoring and materials. Given that Keller previously served as creative director of Chloe, known for their flirty French cool girl attire, things were bound to change once again at the House Givenchy with her arrival. If Keller was nervous about her debut collection, there seemed to be no signs of it. Her decision to hold it at the Palace of Justice in Paris gives off a strong whiff of self-assuredness. And strong-armed with an impressive front row including Cate Blanchett, Julianne Moore, Fergie, and the sisters HAIM, all previewing looks from the collection, Givenchy had immense support as it turned a new leaf. Keller's vision of Givenchy is much more streamlined, ridden of Tisci's fantastical elements and taking a more sleek and shiny approach. The looser fits and oversized structures that often marked Tisci's pieces were (mostly) long gone, with cinched waists and properly tailored fits taking over from the first look. Each piece in the Spring collection had some sort of rock-n-roll touch, whether it be in the form of sleeveless suits, color-blocked leather, or Michael-inspired tight military trenches. Mesh was done in an elegant manner, sleeves were shed completely at times, and the Western trend made a subtle appearance via cowboy boots that were just subtle enough to be unnoticeable to country naysayers. Not all relics of the past were washed away completely: Keller kept today's logo-mania, partially spawned by Tisci, in mind by implementing them subtly on tees and sweatshirts, while the flirty flair that she implemented at Chloe is present in the form of metallic lip prints, especially on men's pieces (how rock-n-roll). But overall, Keller stuck true to her vision, bringing a Givenchy that is much more rooted in old-school glam and conventionally edgy pieces. Fellow fanatics of Tisci's Givenchy revolution may need to readjust, but Keller's exciting potential makes her one to watch even further. See every look from Keller's debut Givenchy show below. Images via Getty Before Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or YouTube made their entry in the media market, the PatnaDaily had already registered its presence in... News and commentary on organized crime, street crime, white collar crime, cyber crime, sex crime, crime fiction, crime prevention, espionage and terrorism. The Muddled Trump's Travel Ban 10/01/17 By Paul Pillar (source: LobeLog) Protest against Trump's travel ban at JFK Airport, January 2017 (source: Wikimedia Commons) The Trump administration's travel ban is in its third version, and it still does not respond convincingly to the ostensible need it was supposed to address. The supposed purpose itself is unclear. The latest version introduces additional confusion about the purported objective, even without getting into the real motivations behind it. Most administration statements on the subject, including the more formal ones as well as less scripted defenses of the ban, center on the idea of keeping bad guys out of the United States by restricting travel from countries in which such guys are presumed to live. The disconnect between justification and reality that has existed ever since version 1.0 is that there is little or no correspondence between the countries listed in the ban and where terrorists gunning for the U.S. homeland have come from. Over the past four decades, no Americans have been killed in the United States by foreign terrorists who came from any of the countries in either the original version of the ban or the latest version. Moreover, the whole idea of a ban on entry to the United States overlooks how much terrorism within the United States, even when it has involved foreign-born individuals, has not involved crossing borders to commit the act. According to a study by the New America Foundation, all the perpetrators of post-9/11 terrorist attacks in the United States were U.S. citizens or legal residents and would not have been stopped by the travel ban. The evident ethnic targeting of the ban is likely only to increase the resentment, suspicion, and alienation-and thus the propensity to resort to extremist violence-of members of the communities who feel kinship with those targeted. Other rationales that administration officials have offered for the ban have mentioned cooperation or lack of cooperation on counterterrorism from governments of the countries involved, especially in sharing information about possible terrorists. Although this rationale is still about terrorism, it is quite different from the question of where bad guys are most likely to come from. Countries with cooperative regimes are not necessarily the same as countries with nonviolent, peace-loving citizens. The result is new confusion about exactly how the measure is supposed to make Americans safer. The latest version ban goes clearly beyond terrorism-related considerations of any kind. This is true of the addition of Venezuela, evidently put on the list as just one more way to express disapproval of the Maduro regime, with Venezuela having replaced Iraq in the old axis of evil. This is also true of North Korea, where any legitimate policy motivations have to do with weapons proliferation, not terrorism, and with the search for new ways to punish or condemn Pyongyang. Given that there are almost no North Koreans other than diplomats (who are not affected by the ban) traveling this way, the listing of North Korea has no practical effect. The true principal motivation for this measure is the one that has been all too obvious all along: it is a Muslim ban, just as Donald Trump had been calling for. This observation doesn't need to be confirmed in a court of law. With the replacement of an earlier temporary ban, which had been the focus of a lawsuit, by a newer permanent one, the courts might not weigh in on this anyway. The observation follows from the words of Trump himself, such as his request to Rudy Giuliani for advice on how to erect a Muslim ban "legally." The selection of which Muslim states to target has had much less to do with terrorism than with other reasons Trump has had to pick on some states but not others. The most glaring omissions in a measure supposedly designed to keep would-be terrorists out of the United States are the countries from which the 9/11 hijackers came: Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, and especially Saudi Arabia. All are ruled by regimes whose side Trump has taken in regional rivalries. The deletion of Iraq from the most current version of the ban also is hardly consistent with the idea of listing the countries where anti-U.S. terrorists are most likely to be found. Iraq is one of the two countries where the so-called Islamic State has been ensconced for the past three years, and where many former members of the group no doubt still dwell. The contrived addition of Venezuela and North Korea hardly removes all the other evidence of the primary and original intent. The Muslim travel ban is another instance of Trump playing to his base and acting out the rhetoric of a demagogic campaign, with all the prejudices that entails. The shuffling and revising after the original proposal constitute an effort to ward off inevitable and well-founded objections to an ill-motivated measure. About the author: Paul R. Pillar is Non-resident Senior Fellow at the Center for Security Studies of Georgetown University and an Associate Fellow of the Geneva Center for Security Policy. He retired in 2005 from a 28-year career in the U.S. intelligence community. His senior positions included National Intelligence Officer for the Near East and South Asia, Deputy Chief of the DCI Counterterrorist Center, and Executive Assistant to the Director of Central Intelligence. He is a Vietnam War veteran and a retired officer in the U.S. Army Reserve. Dr. Pillar's degrees are from Dartmouth College, Oxford University, and Princeton University. His books include Negotiating Peace (1983), Terrorism and U.S. Foreign Policy (2001), Intelligence and U.S. Foreign Policy (2011), and Why America Misunderstands the World (2016). Europeans Intensify Lobbying to Preserve Iran Nuclear Deal 10/01/17 By Jamie Dettmer Iranian diplomats say they expect President Donald Trump to abandon the international deal restricting Tehran's nuclear activities. They are intensifying their lobbying of European governments, especially the signatories to the agreement, France, Britain and Germany, hoping they can dissuade the U.S. administration from repudiating the agreement. And in the event the U.S. repudiates the deal, then Tehran is urging Europeans not to join Washington in re-imposing sanctions. Iran's foreign minister urges Europe to defy US if Trump sinks nuclear deal https://t.co/KEp8yrKIM2 The Guardian (@guardian) September 30, 2017 The Iranians say if Europe and the other signatories, Russia and China, stick with the deal and don't join a renewed sanctions regime, then Tehran will continue to adhere to the agreement. Iran's foreign secretary, Mohammad Javad Zarif, highlighted that appeal in an interview with British newspapers published Saturday, warning that if Europe followed Washington's lead if the Trump administration abandons the deal, Iran would resume uranium enrichment and other aspects of its nuclear program at a more advanced level than before the deal was struck. Trump on deal The U.S. State Department is due to certify to Congress in two weeks time whether Iran has been complying with the terms of the deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, or JCPOA. Trump has said he has made up his mind already, but hasn't told European leaders his decision, including Britain's Theresa May, who asked him reportedly at a bilateral meeting at the UN last month. Trump has been a stern critic of what his predecessor, Barack Obama, saw as a signature foreign policy achievement. Dubbing it a "bad deal," Trump pledged during his campaign for the White House last year to rip up the agreement. And in New York in a speech last month at the UN, he described the deal as an "embarrassment," saying it was "one of the worst and most one-sided transactions the United States has ever entered into." cartoon by Jalal Pirmarzabad, Iranain daily Shargh Although the Trump administration has not offered any examples of JCPOA non-compliance by Iran, the belligerency of the President's comments has heightened impressions that he's laying the groundwork for the State Department to withhold certification on October 15. The administration is required to report to Congress every 90 days on the deal. Iran's intense lobbying effort has two main purposes, say analysts: to get the Europeans to press Washington not to walk away, and in the event President Trump does, to try to ensure the Europeans don't follow suit - a move that could increase strains between Trump's Washington and European leaders to a possible breaking point. Putting myself back in the shoes of those who may have to vote. Here's how we got to the nuclear deal that works. https://t.co/yzSiA9OMjw John Kerry (@JohnKerry) September 30, 2017 European impact The Europeans would be placed in a lose-lose position, if the U.S. abandons the nuclear deal. Under the agreement's provisions, any signatory can require the UN Security Council to vote on a resolution to continue the deal's sanctions relief - a U.S. veto would result in the sanctions on Iran snapping back into place automatically. That in turn would present the Europeans with the uncomfortable choice of either complying with a UN resolution or re-imposing sanctions against their own policy views. Either way, it would likely compound increasingly tense transatlantic relations. European signatories to the deal have all publicly defended the nuclear agreement, which placed limits on Iran's nuclear program designed to prevent Tehran from developing weapons in return for a lifting of international sanctions. European ambassadors to the U.S. have been highly visible and vocal in Washington in recent days defending the agreement and insisting Iran has remained in compliance. That conclusion was supported last week by U.S. Marine Gen. James Dunford, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who in written testimony to a Senate committee said: "The briefings I have received indicate that Iran is adhering to its JCPOA obligations." Interviewed by National Public Radio, German envoy Peter Wittig, said Friday: "We believe it would be a mistake to walk away from the deal while Iran is complying." European envoys mounted a full-court defense of the nuclear deal last week at a think tank event, arguing Iran is complying with the deal that was struck in July 2015 and implemented since January 2016. European diplomats spoke out against Trump's opposition to the Iran deal at this week's #ACIran event: https://t.co/a5yJploNKE Atlantic Council (@AtlanticCouncil) September 27, 2017 German Chancellor Angela Merkel talked midweek on the phone about Iran with President Trump, expressing her support for the deal. Although, according to German officials, she offered a sympathetic ear to the U.S. leader's complaints about human rights abuses by Iran and destabilizing activities in the Middle East, including missile development, Tehran's support for Houthi rebels in Yemen and for groups like Lebanon's radical Shi'ite movement Hezbollah. Part of the European lobbying effort on Trump's Washington - from leaders and envoys - has been to argue that the nuclear deal shouldn't be sacrificed because of those other areas of concern. And there has been a quid pro quo hint from the Europeans that they will be more forward-leaning and cooperative with U.S. efforts to contain Iran on other fronts. "European foreign ministers tell me that they would join us in confronting other Iranian misdeeds," if the Trump administration doesn't abandon the deal, John Kerry, the former U.S. Secretary of State wrote in an opinion article for the Washington Post published Friday. "Nothing in the agreement is preventing us from facing the challenges raised by Iran on other issues," according to French Ambassador Gerard Araud. Spike in Labor Protests in Iran is Changing the Political Milieu 10/01/17 Source: Radio Zamaneh In the past weeks labor protests and strikes have increased across Iran with workers speaking out against layoffs and nonpayment of wages. Iran's ailing economy has not recovered from the nuclear sanctions and even after the signing of the 2015 nuclear deal, workers' living conditions have not improved. As the labor movement in Iran is building up wider networks and demanding rights, the Iranian state is squashing protests, arresting workers and slapping them with long term prison sentences. The sharp increase in the number of labor protests in the past few months suggests that in the near future, the Iranian labor movement is going to transform the political equation in Iran and more workers are going to be voices of dissent. The main problem Iranian workers face: nonpayment of wages and mass layoffs. Employers - many of whom are government entities or private manufacturers closely affiliated with the state, are holding back paychecks and/or laying off employees without relief packages. With no feasible social security plan the workers go on strike or come to the streets to protest. In response, the state is suppressing a nationwide labor movement in the making. In the most recent crackdown on 19 September, antiriot police attacked workers of Heavy Equipment Production Company (HEPCO) and the Azarab Industries in Arak, Iran. The workers were protesting between four to six months of unpaid wages. The images and clips distributed by workers on social media horrified Iranian viewers. Workers were attacked and dozens of them were arrested. Many of those arrested were wounded and bleeding as they were being taken away. "I do not have bread to eat. I cannot afford to pay for my wife and children!" HEPCO worker said in the street protest adding: "How many miles do I have to walk in protest?" The strikes and protests are not limited to industrial sector (which has suffered the most from the sanction era) but also civil servants, government workers, retired government workers, teachers, nurses, mine workers, and public transport employees like the bus drivers of city of Tehran who have all protested in the past six months. The government, represented by the president Hassan Rouhani, is in charge of the budget and marinating of the economic prosperity. The state, represented by the Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is not helping the government out. Oil prices have fallen from $120 to $40 a barrel, Donald Trump's treats to 'rip up' Iran nuclear deal has further made the Iranian market unstable and undesirable for foreign investors and Iranian Rial dropped against major foreign currencies as of September 8th. The state is supporting the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and huge financial costs of the Islamic Republic of Iran's interventions in Syria, Lebanon and Yemen. Powerful institutions such as the IRGC are shaping Iran's economy and instead of investing in the infrastructure, manufacturing sector and jobs, money is being spent on war and warfare - an area that IRI thinks is of utmost importance for its survival in the region. As such even the oil and gas workers that once lived relatively prosperous lives in Iran are not secure anymore. On 22 September, Haffari Shomal, an oil rig company laid off more than 70 of its workers. The same company laid off more than 150 workers last year (excluding the 70 recent firings). The widespread corruption at all governmental levels and especially at the level of oil and gas and manufacturing sectors is not helping the Iranian economy or the Iranian worker. The blows of the nuclear sanctions era have not ended despite the agreement that was reached between Iran and the world powers. Sanctions on the banking system and various economic sectors, have kept the economy paralyzed. United States banks do not engage in transactions with Iranian banks and non-U.S. banks will not risk their financial institutions' status in the United States by doing business with Iran. Insecurities are not only about jobs, with no meaningful social security programs, the Iranian workers are insecure about their very livelihood. The manufacturing sector - which has become somewhat privatized with the help of the rentier state in the past 30 years is now shutting down. Those that are not closing shop are firing permanent workers in hope of finding cheaper labor and temporary workers. Workers who are amongst the ethnic minority groups are hit harder by the state crackdown. On 24 September, Mozafar Salehania, a member of the board of the Free Trade Union of Iranian Workers, was arrested at his workplace in the Kurdish city of Sanandaj. Three days before him, Mokhtar Asadi, of the teacher's union in city of Sanandaj was arrested. The disciplining of Kurdish workers has been high on the agenda of state for the past couple of years. In December of 2015 Kurdish miners of Agh Dareh gold mines staged a number of protests which earned many miners imprisonment, flogging and hefty fines. The problem is not only with the private sector in the Kurdish region. Even civil servants are living life with delayed wages. In Marivan, city workers have not received their paychecks for the past three months, that is July to September. Amongst all this however, a strong labor movement is shaping. The visible rise in the number of labor strikes, rallies, protests and sit-ins in the month of September 2017 are all marked by the workers demanding the release of their trade union activists or leaders. Among them Reza Shahbi of the Trade Union of the Tehran and Suburbs Vahed Bus Company. Reza Shahabi, was arrested in 2010 and sentenced to six years in prison. He went on medical furlough after four years but was taken back to prison despite his medical condition which requires regular treatment. As of August 8th Shahabi went on hunger strike in Rejai Shahr prison in Karaj protesting his lack of access to adequate medical care. Shahbi's photo has been spotted in many of the worker protests in the months of September in Iran. His fellow bus drivers have been protesting his arrest and imprisonment by driving during daylight with their headlights on. Most recently on September 25, Tehran bus drivers gathered in front of the Ministry of Labor demanding Shahabi's release. A couple of days before this protest they staged a sit-in, in front of Iranian parliament. Similarly leaders and activists of the teacher's movement in Iran, Esmail Abdi and Mahmoud Beheshti Langroudi, who are also imprisoned, are becoming usual names and faces of protests across country. Leadership of the workers movements are gaining more recognition, both in labor protests but also among general public and in social media. And this is fostering more solidarity among labor activists across nation, which could ultimately lead to more power and politicization of workers movement in Iran. Former Sunni MP: Rouhani Government Failing to Uphold Minority Rights Despite Supreme Leader's Call 10/01/17 Source: Center for Human Rights in Iran The situation of Iran's Sunni Muslims has not improved since Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei pointed out in a sermon that minorities are constitutionally protected from discrimination, a former Sunni member of Parliament told the Center for Human Rights in Iran (CHRI). "The supreme leader's response gave Mr. [Hassan] Rouhani a very good opportunity to take steps towards eliminating discrimination against Sunnis," said Jalal Jalalizadeh, a former MP from the city of Sanandaj in Kurdistan Province, on September 25, 2017. Jalal Jalalizadeh Khamenei said officials have a "duty" to respect minority rights during a sermon on August 22, 2017. The rare outreach was seen as a response to a letter he received on August 2 from a top-ranking Iranian Sunni cleric, Molavi Abdolhamid Ismaeelzahi, calling for an end to "38 years of inequality" for minorities since the 1979 Iranian revolution. "In accordance with religious teachings and the Constitution, all the institutions of the Islamic Republic have a duty to refrain from any discrimination or inequality towards Iranians from any ethnicity, race or faith," said Khamenei. Jalalizadeh, who was a prominent member of the Sunni block in Iran's parliament from 2000-04, continued: "The supreme leader's response pointed to certain discriminatory and unjust practices that must be addressed. If officials were followers of the supreme leader, they would have taken some steps in this direction." "For instance, the judiciary could have hired five Sunni judges," he added. "Or the government could have appointed a few Sunnis to head provincial departments in Sunni-majority regions. Or a few Sunnis could have joined the Supreme Cultural Revolution Council or the Expediency Council. Or the judiciary and the president could have announced that all departments have a duty to hire Sunnis." "We hear all these officials pledging to obey the leader, but not one of them has done anything since he called for an end to discrimination," said Jalalizadeh. In his letter to Khamenei on August 2, 2017, Molavi Abdolhamid called for an end to "38 years of inequality" for minorities since the 1979 Iranian revolution. Iranian security forces have detained more than a hundred Sunnis since June 7, 2017, accusing them of being linked to the men who carried out two deadly terrorist attacks in Tehran that day. The attacks, which killed 18 people and injured 50, were carried out by supporters of the group that calls itself the Islamic State, also known as ISIS, IS and ISIL. Despite accounting for an estimated 10 percent of Iran's population, no Iranian Sunni has ever been appointed to a ministerial position in government since the establishment of the Islamic Republic in 1979. According to Article 12 of the Constitution, officially recognized Sunni branches of Islam, "including the Hanafi, Shafi'i, Maliki, Hanbali, and Zaydi are to be accorded full respect, and their followers are free to act in accordance with their own jurisprudence in performing their religious rites. These schools enjoy official status in matters pertaining to religious education, affairs of personal status (marriage, divorce, inheritance, and wills) and related litigation in courts of law." Jalalizadeh, a central committee member of the reformist Islamic Solidarity Party of Iran, criticized moderate politicians for abandoning minorities after being elected with the support of the Sunni community. "The Sunnis have taken part in these elections without any expectations, but it is unfortunate that reformists forget them after winning," he said. "A quarter of the people who voted for Mr. Rouhani were Sunnis, but no one appreciated the significance," added Jalalizadeh. "He could have at least appointed a Sunni to head one of the ministries. Or named a few Sunni ambassadors or deputy ministers." The Sunni politician warned that if the status quo persists, Iranian Sunnis could begin to support conservatives. Jalalizadeh was echoing comments by Molavi Abdolhamid in an interview with Shahrvand newspaper on September 13, 2017, in which the cleric said could decide to back conservatives if reformists fail to deliver on their promises to Iran's Sunnis. Re-elected on May 19, 2017, Rouhani introduced his ministerial nominees to parliament for approval on August 8. He did not include any Sunnis or women, despite calls from clerics, activists and scholars for him to form a more inclusive cabinet. More than six million Sunnis supported Rouhani's re-election in May, according to Molavi Abdolhamid. Iran bans oil products shipment to Iraqi Kurdistan, will hold joint military drills with Iraq 10/01/17 Source: Press TV Iran's Ministry of Roads and Urban Development has warned companies against shipment of oil products to and from the Iraqi Kurdistan "until further notice," Iranian news agencies reported on Saturday. The decision is in line with Tehran's series of measures in response to a referendum held in the semi-autonomous region on possible secession from Iraq which has drawn international criticism. "Given the recent developments in the region, it is suitable that international transportation companies and drivers active in this field avoid loading and carrying oil products to and from the Iraqi Kurdistan Region until further notice," a directive by the ministry's Road Maintenance and Transportation Organization said. "It should be noted that the consequences of any action in this regard would befall the relevant company," it added. The transportation is mostly carried out by tanker trucks which take crude oil from the Iraqi Kurdistan to Iran and carry back refined products to the region. The Iraqi Kurdistan is one of Iran's major trade partners, with annual transactions running to $4 billion a year. Iran's first concrete reaction to the plebiscite came on Sunday when the country halted flights to northern Iraq and closed its airspace to flights originating in the Kurdish region. The Islamic Republic has rejected the referendum and asserted its support for Iraq's sovereignty over the entire country, including territories run by the regional Kurdish government. On Friday, the Iraqi Defense Ministry said it was taking over the control of its borders in the northern Kurdistan region in coordination with Iran and Turkey. A ban on international flights into and out of the Iraqi Kurdish region took effect on Friday but the Iraqi central government says local Kurdish authorities should also give back the control of airports and border crossings. Iran to hold joint military drills with Iraq along Kurdistan region border: Commander A senior Iranian military commander says Iran and Iraq will hold joint military exercises along their border with the Kurdistan region in the coming days in line with Tehran's policy to support Baghdad's central government, after the recent independence referendum in the semi-autonomous region. "The joint maneuver, [dubbed] Eqtedar (Strength), will be held by Iran's Armed Forces and units of the Iraqi army along the two countries' joint borders," Deputy Chief of Staff of Iran's Armed Forces Brigadier General Massoud Jazayeri said on Saturday. In defiance of Iraq's stiff opposition, the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) held a non-binding referendum on September 25 on secession from the central government in Baghdad. Official results showed 92.73 percent of voters backed the secession. Turnout was put at 72.61 percent. Major regional and international parties have voiced serious concern over the secessionist move, saying it would compound the problems of the country, which is already busy with counterterrorism operations against Daesh. Jazayeri further said high-ranking commanders of Iran's Armed Forces held a meeting, chaired by Chairman of the Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Baqeri, earlier in the day to discuss the Iraqi government's official requests from Tehran in the wake of the referendum. He added that the meeting was "in line with the declared policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran to help safeguard Iraq's solidarity and territorial integrity and following a request by the central Iraqi government for cooperation with the Islamic Republic of Iran on the establishment of the central government's authority on the two countries' border terminals." Jazayeri emphasized that participants at the meeting once again stressed the importance of safeguarding Iraq's territorial integrity and voiced their opposition to the "illegal" referendum held in the northern Kurdistan region. They also adopted the "necessary decisions to establish security along borders and receive forces of the Iraqi central government for deployment at border posts," he added. The Saturday meeting was held three days after the chief of staff of the Iranian Armed Forces and his Iraqi counterpart Major General Othman al-Ghanmi held talks in Tehran. The issue of terrorism, the Kurdish independence vote and matters of mutual interest were among the major topics discussed in the Wednesday meeting between the military brass of Iran and Iraq. Iran and Turkey have opposed the Kurdish referendum in Iraq, warning that the controversial vote could lead to further instability in the entire Middle East, a region already ravaged with numerous conflicts and terror threats. Madam Sun Baohong, Chinese Ambassador to Ghana, says President Nana Addo Dankwa Akuffo- Addo, had maintained a friendly policy towards China, since assuming office. She said President Akufo-Addo, was committed to building even stronger relations between Ghana and China. The Chinese Ambassador said this at a reception, held in Accra to mark the 68th Anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. She said Ghana was the second country in Sub-Sahran Africa, to establish diplomatic relations with China, adding that China-Ghana friendship had a long history. Madam Sun said the first half of this year saw bilateral trade volume between Ghana and China hitting 3.32 billion dollars, ranking sixth among African countries, and registering a 17.5 percent increase. She said Ghana's exports to China, also reached 990 million dollars, with a 91.3 percent increase. The Chinese Ambassador said newly signed engineering contracts amounted to 1,371 billion dollars, and ranked sixth in Africa. She said the two countries' high level of cooperation in the area of hydro electric power generation, construction, aviation, automobile manufacturing and several other areas, demonstrated the mutually beneficial relations that existed between them. Madam Sun said it was crucial that China and Ghana, took advantage of the fast developing momentum of China-Africa cooperation. She said the two countries should explore new areas and modes of cooperation focusing on cooperation on production capacity, equipment manufacturing and infrastructure, and accelerate the connectivity of our development strategies with the aim of complimenting each other's advantages. "Let us work together, to usher China-Ghana relations into the new era of win-win cooperation, and mutual development," said Ambassador Sun. Mr Alan Kyeremanteng, Minister for Trade and Industry, said economic corporation between the two countries has grown over the years and yielded significant mutual gains. He said President Akuffo-Addo's commitment towards the country's economic transformation has received great support from China. The Minister said China had been supportive in several areas of Ghana's development, adding that in the area of human resource development for example, over 4,000 Ghanaian students had advanced their education through Chinese assistance. He commended the Chinese government for facilitating a visit of Vice President Mahmoud Bawumia to China in June, which held great potential for the growth of both countries. The Minister said the two countries should continue to strive and sustain the good relations they had established. The Vice President, Mahmoud Bawumia, graced the occasion as the guest of honor. Source: GNA Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The President Muhammadu Buhari-led administration has released a list of 57 achievements made since it resumed office in 2015. Bashir Ahmad, the Personal Assistant to President Buhari on New Media, in a Facebook post, released the list of 57. The list, categorized into security & related matters, economy, anti-graft war, and others, included the release of 106 Chibok girls from the captivity of Islamic Sect Boko Haram, the recovery of stolen funds, the eradication of polio in the country, and the take off of the 2nd Niger Bridge. See the full list below: NIGERIA AT 57 57 ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE BUHARI-LED ADMINISTRATION. SECURITY & RELATED MATTERS 1. Release of 106 Chibok girls, as well as over 16,000 persons in Boko Haram captivity. 2. Tackling insurgency, decimation of Boko Haram in the North East. 3. Recovering 14 local governments and territories previously under Boko Haram control in the North East, rebuilding lives of citizens there; about one million displaced persons in the NE have returned to their communities in two years of this administration. 4. Curbing the incidence of kidnap across the country. (Arrest of kidnap kingpins and dismantling of kidnap cells across the country) 5. Restoring morale of the Nigerian military; re-organizing and better equipping the Nigerian Armed Forces. 6. Purchase of 12 Super-Tucano aircrafts worth $600 million to aid the Nigerian militarys current operations in the North East. 7. Ensuring continued peace in the Niger Delta through consistent funding of the FG amnesty programme for ex-militants. 8. Introduction of an improved mechanism for distribution of aid to IDPs in the North East through the establishment of the Special Intervention Programme of the Federal Government. (Door-to-door strategy) ECONOMY 9. Implementing the National Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) to aid economic recovery, taking the country out of her worst recession in 29 years, despite fall in oil prices. 10. N1.2 trillion expended on capital/infrastructure projects nationwide, a milestone in the nations history. 11. Effective implementation of the Treasury Single Account, and increasing government revenue by over N3 trillion as well as entrenching transparency and accountability. 12. Implementation of the Bank Verification Number (BVN), thus tackling corruption by plugging loopholes for siphoning of public fund and tracking of illicit funds through multiple accounts 13. Ease of doing business: the Federal Government signed into law two bills from the National Assembly (Acts are the Secured Transactions in Movable Assets Act, 2017 (otherwise known as Collateral Registry Act) and the Credit Reporting Act, 2017) which has facilitated access to more affordable credit for Nigerians, fast tracked budget submissions and promotes Made-in-Nigeria products. 14. Establishment of the Presidential Quarterly Business Forum to enhance interaction and private sector participation in the development of the economy. 15. Institutionalizing E-governance setting the foundation for the creation of a truly digital economy. 16. Creation of opportunities for youths to leverage innovation in technology through the introduction of the Aso Villa Demo Day (AVDD) through which over N700 million has been disbursed to young entrepreneurs. 17. The revitalization of the Made-in-Nigeria campaign. (Emphasis on consumption of local products gain grounds) 18. Implementing reforms in the civil service which has led to the elimination of over 30,000 ghost workers, thereby saving the country billions of naira monthly. 19. Massive investments in agriculture, e.g, Anchors Borrowers Programme to improve local produce, improving fertiliser distribution and access across states through the Presidential Fertilizer Initiative. 20. Reduction in rice imports as a result of governments policies that has encouraged massive rice production across Nigeria. 21. Improving transport infrastructure (rail and road); construction work ongoing on the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, renovation of Abuja International Airport runway, completion of Abuja Kaduna Railway among others. 22. Social Investment Programmes (SIP): N-Power Volunteer Scheme creating jobs for over 200,000 (and still counting) unemployed graduates in all the 36 states and the FCT. 23. SIP: Ongoing Government Enterprise and Empowerment (GEEP) Scheme; commenced in November 2016 in collaboration with the Bank of Industry, where soft loans ranging from N10, 000 to N100, 000 have been given to over 189,000 market women and traders across different states. 24. SIP: Home Grown School Feeding Programme, where almost three million schoolchildren have been fed, while tens of thousands of cooks have been engaged in their respective states. 25. SIP: Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) scheme, under which about 25,000 less privileged Nigerians so far are now being funded with the monthly N5,000 stipend in 9 pilot States (Bauchi, Borno, Cross Rivers, Ekiti, Kwara, Kogi, Niger, Osun and Oyo). More beneficiaries are expected to be added in more states. 26. The establishment of MSMEs Clinics, a small Business support programme to support entrepreneurs and small businesses in different states. 27. Establishment of One-Stop-Shops to support policies on Ease of Doing Business. 28. The take-off of the 2nd Niger Bridge. 29. Phasing out subsidy for petroleum products, elimination of fuel scarcity and queues in petrol stations. 30. Implementation of the FG Niger Delta new vision, a comprehensive road map to improve livelihood and social infrastructure. 31. Improved power generation nationwide adding $500million to Nigerias sovereign wealth fund and about $87million to its excess crude account. 32. The creation of the N30billion Solid Minerals Development Fund. 33. Encouraging the patronage of local contents and increasing export in agriculture. 34. Signing of Executive Order 001 which is the promotion of transparency and efficiency in the business environment to ensure that public servants offer prompt service in a predictable and transparent manner, and sanction undue delays. 35. Signing of Executive Order 002 which is on prompt submission of annual budgetary estimates by all statutory and non-statutory agencies of the Federal Government including incorporated companies wholly owned by FG. 36. Bailout of cash crunch states; about N689 billion to 27 states of the federation to pay salaries in 2015. 37. Complete refund of Paris loan deductions to states (unprecedented). 38. Implementing the 2011 UNEP report for the ongoing Ogoni clean-up process after decades of oil spills and pollution. 39. Modification of the tax system so that it is more efficient. 40. Reforms in the airports (reconstruction of the Abuja airport runway and ongoing work at the Lagos airport). 41. Reforms at the nations seaports (Issues with cargo clearance at the ports addressed) 42. Improved duration (under 48 hours) for visa approval especially for investors. 43. Resuscitation of the nations refineries which are now working at 50 percent capacity for the first time in over a decade. 44. Eleven of the dead 33 fertilizer plants have been resuscitated while four others are to be revived shortly and this has profound impact on the ongoing revolution in the agricultural sector. 45. For the first time in more than 45 years, the Mambila Power Plant is set to take off with the allocation of $5.6billion for its realization and an expected 3,050 MW output upon completion. 46. Increasing external reserves to a 13 month high of $33 billion from $29.13 billion which has surpassed the ERGPs target of $30.56 billion despite global low oil prices and production challenges. 47. Cancellation of the Joint Venture cash calls with oil multinational companies operating in Nigeria (For the first time in the history of the industry) which has led to savings of billions of dollars lost to fictitious contract payments. 48. Release of N2 billion take off grant for the Maritime University as part of measures to address agitations in the Niger Delta region. 49. The new development bank of Nigeria (DBN) is finally taking off with initial funding of $1.3billion (provided by the World Bank, German Development Bank, African Development Bank, Agence Francaise De Development) to provide medium and long term loans to MSMEs. ANTI GRAFT WAR. 50. Improving Nigerias international image and regional cooperation with neighbouring countries in fighting insurgency. 51. Anti-corruption war: Prosecuting alleged corrupt public officers and recovering billions of naira of stolen public funds; the successful establishment of the whistle-blower policy. 52. Signing of Executive Order 004 Voluntary Income Asset Declaration Scheme (VAIDS). This aims to increase tax awareness and compliance, and reduce incidence of tax evasion. 53. Signing of agreements with a number of nations to provide Automatic Exchange of Information. 54. Signing of the Extradition Treaty between Nigeria and United Arab Emirates (UAE) toward strengthening Nigerias anti-corruption campaign. 55. Establishment of PACAC a think-tank that has provided leadership, direction and also built capacity of personnel in the fight against corruption. OTHERS 56. Eradication of polio disease in the country. 57. The introduction of the One Primary Health Centre per ward programme of the Federal Government. Happy Independence Day Nigeria Source: Bellanaija Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Authorities at the Kumasi Airport have vehemently debunked rumours being churned out that they offered a heros welcome to Frank Kwaku Appiah popularly called Appiah Stadium, to Kumasi on Wednesday. The manager of Kumasi Airport, Kwadwo Abrefa Sarkodie, described the news as a hoax, claiming that Appiah Stadium had not done anything to deserve a heros welcome. He entreated the public to disregard the speculations, insisting that his outfit is made up of professionals who are rendering quality services to mother Ghana, devoid of any political bias. Appiah Stadium danced to Kete tunes at the Kumasi Airport minutes after an airline he traveled on from Accra had touched down Wednesday evening. The brief perfomance by the National Democratic Congress (NDC) serial caller was captured on video and it has since gone viral on social media platforms such as Facebook and WhatsApp. In the video, Appiah Stadium, who was wearing all white attire, perhaps, to portray that he had emerged victorious after being released from police custody, was seen displaying his dancing skills, amid smiles. The video has been captioned to portray that Appiah Stadium, who was arrested on Tuesday for insulting President Akufo-Addo, was given a heros welcome at the Kumasi Airport. Mr Abrefa Sarkodie explained that the Ghana Airport Company is celebrating its ten years anniversary, and that the Kete was part of the celebrations. He said as part of the celebrations, the management of the airport last week marked Safety and Environment Week with some programmes. Mr Abrefa Sarkodie claimed that this week is Customer Service Week and as part of the celebrations management decided to play music to entertain customers and since Kumasi is a traditional city, we engaged the Kete drummers. He said Appiah Stadium, who had returned from Accra, decided to dance to the Kete tunes with intent to record his performance and circulate it on social media to deceive the public that he was accorded a heros welcome. Video- Source: Daily Guide Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Mrs Patricia Appiagyei, Deputy Minister for Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation, has proposed the use of bamboos to restore Ghanas degraded lands. Mrs Appiagyei made the call in her address at the SNV Netherlands Development Organisations Voice for Change (V4C) Partnership Programme Learning Event in Accra. Bamboo can offer us some revenues, it is an alternate livelihood that those who engaged in the current galamsey can pursue; because what I am talking about, is the fact that the maturity of bamboo is just about six months and after cutting it actually grows back to life, she said. It is something that can be used for clean air. It will also reduce desertification. And apart from reducing desertification, it can also be used to restore degraded lands, she added. She explained that bamboo planting would help reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to the barest minimum, thereby helping to address global warming. The V4C Partnership Programme is an evidence based advocacy programme implemented by SNV Netherlands Development Organization in partnership with the International Food and Policy Research Institute with funding from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The programme focuses on generating evidence and building the capacity of Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) in the following thematic areas such as Renewable Energy, Food and Nutrition Security and Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH). Ms Appiagyei said the robust energy sector reform programme commenced by the government sought to hone an efficient and sustainable energy sector for accelerated growth. She said the fact that the government has given an indication of its willingness to sign thermal plants onto the Ghanaian energy establishes a new paradigm for increase investment in renewable energies. On the use of traditional and open fire cooking systems, Mrs Appiagyei said: Charcoal and firewood, also known as solid fuels, serve a large proportion of Ghanas energy needs for cooking and heating; stating that Indeed, about 74 per cent of Ghanas energy needs are met by these kinds of fuel. She said: The inefficient use of these fuels through the adoption of traditional stoves is said to account for the loss of about 13,700 lives annually with women and children constituting the largest number. This is a worrying trajectory and requires the strong commitment of all for redress, she added. She said while government would continue to increase investments in the promotion of clean cooking systems like Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG); improved cookstoves in the nature of charcoal and firewood stoves, would equally receive the attention of government for the benefit of the lower income class. These interventions beyond saving lives will also well afford us the opportunity to save the forest from further depletion, she said. It would also reduce the burden of smoke related diseases on household and save time that is spent by women and children in the collection of firewood. On sanitation, Mrs Appiagyei said the creation of the new Ministry of Sanitation and Water Resources gives indication of the governments commitment to push forward the sanitation agenda. Concerning nutrition, she said the novel Planting for Food and Jobs programme commenced by this government clearly aims at making this country food secure, improve nutritional status and reducing post-harvest loses. Adding that this was intended to avoid the devastating consequences of malnutrition across the country. Mr Ron Strikker, the Royal Kingdom of the Netherlands Ambassador to Ghana, said influencing governments and the private sector could be best be done with proves and facts that something works or it doesnt work; adding that this puts a heavy responsibility on civil societies to do their work well. He urged CSOs to put their arch together, work together, join forces and coordinate their activities to make the maximum impact. Dr Andre de Jager, the Country Director, SNV Ghana, said the V4C Learning Even was a kind of stock taking with their partners on the role of advocacy in the areas of agriculture, sanitation and water, nutrition and energy. He said evidence available shows that the momentum was building in Ghana on the role of CSOs in advocacy. Mr Eric Z. Banye, SNV Country Programme Coordinator in Ghana, said the V4C was built on partnership and SNV and the partner CSOs could not do it alone; stating that we wish to call on all interested partners to support and work towards a collaborative effort. Source: GNA Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Two people were injured in a rollover crash in Upper Allen Township. Police said that at approximately 8:35 p.m. Friday, officers were dispatched to the intersection of West Lisburn Road and Cope Drive for a reported crash. Officers determined that Tiffany Trinks, 21, of Glen Rock, had pulled out Cope Drive and in front of Lisa Mack, 53, of Ocean City, New Jersey, resulting in the crash, according to police. Mack and her passenger were taken to the West Shore Hospital with minor injuries. The police report did not indicate if Trinks suffered any injuries. Both vehicles involved had to be towed from the scene. By Susan Stamper Brown From the Soviet Union to Cuba, Venezuela, wherever socialism or communism has been adopted, it has delivered anguish, devastation and failure. Susan Stamper Brown (Cagle Syndicate photo) Those who preach the tenets of these discredited ideologies only contribute to the continued suffering of the people who live under these cruel systems..." aEU' President Donald Trump, Sept. 19. A big takeaway from my prior years in ministry is that things aren't always as they seem. Sometimes people hide dark secrets behind nice smiles and happy faces. Here in the U.S., gobs of sorely misinformed people fantasize about the pie-in-the-sky idea of socialism, having no idea all it does is make everyone except those in charge poor and miserable. Even so, socialism barkers put on happy faces and try to sell socialism like snake oil salesmen. And then there is President Donald Trump, who told it like it is during his U.N. General Assembly speech, which will likely go down in history as one for the ages. Trump said, "The problem in Venezuela is not that socialism has been poorly implemented, but that socialism has been faithfully implemented." You could almost hear all the air being sucked out of the room by horrorstruck socialist world leaders forced to face the truth head-on: Everywhere socialism is implemented it eventually fails. Venezuela, the weight loss capital of the world, is falling apart. Socialist policies picked this oil rich country bone-dry. Former president Hugo Chavez justified stealing businesses from private citizens in the name of spreading the wealth around. He nationalized just about every industry to supposedly level the playing field and create financial equality. Then he went spend-happy. For a short while, Venezuelans enjoyed freebies like the single payer healthcare system that congressional Democrats here in the U.S. want so bad they would probably be willing to sell everything you own to get it, if that's what it would take. The government became Venezuelans' sole provider. Along with free healthcare, they also received subsidies for energy and food. Then the healthcare system collapsed and the economy went kaput. Devoid of basic necessities like food, medications, or even toilet paper, Venezuelans now forage through trash like wild animals and even eat dogs and cats to survive. All that, while current president Nicolas Madura and Chavez family members live in the lap of luxury. Yes, folks, socialism works. It works for leaders who steal it from the folks at the top, bottom and middle. They'll tell you every time they are doing it to share the wealth. Chavez talked the socialism talk while he was lining his pockets. When he died, he left his daughter Maria Gabriela Chavez around $4 billion, Miami-based newspaper Diario Las Americas reports. Americans should be very leery of Democrat Party politicians whose eyes light up like blow torches at the mention of the childishly romantic idea of socialism. Sen. Elizabeth Warren is a multi-millionaire who lives in a $2 million mansion.Bernie Sanders has three homes, including a $600,000 lake house. Former President Barack Obama is worth tens of millions and rakes in $400,000 per speech from the Wall Street folks he once rail against. Like Chavez, Democrats tend to blame much of the inequities in the world on capitalism. Greedy capitalists didn't rape Venezuela, greedy socialists did. The Economist reports Chavez "expropriated and redistributed wealth to weaken enemies and woo allies" and "undercut the oil wealth that funded Venezuelan socialism." Then, the inevitable happened, Venezuela ran "out of other people's money," just like former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher once said. Apparently, her wisdom is far too yesteryear for current Prime Minister Theresa May, who issued President Trump a stiff-lipped smackdown for "pursuing protectionism" during her UN speech. May said protectionism might "undermine support for the forces of liberalism and free trade that have done so much to propel global growth." Meanwhile, malnourished Venezuelans are fleeing in droves to escape the death throes of a socialist nightmare. Susan Stamper Brown is a regular contributor to Townhall and The Christian Post. Her work appears on Sundays on PennLive Opinion. Readers may email her at writestamper@gmail.com. Guy Caron, from left to right, Charlie Angus, Jagmeet Singh and Niki Ashton, via satellite from Ottawa, participate in the final federal NDP leadership debate in Vancouver on September 10, 2017. The federal New Democratic Party's gruelling search for a new leader could finally come to an end Sunday as party faithful gather in Toronto to hear the long-awaited results of the initial round of voting. One of four candidates -- Ontario provincial politician Jagmeet Singh, northern Ontario MP Charlie Angus, Manitoba MP Niki Ashton or Quebec MP Guy Caron -- would have to claim more than 50 per cent of the vote for a first-ballot victory. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck Hula is Life: The Legacy of Hawaii By Michele Bigley An accomplished dancer who has mastered many forms struggles to get in the groove of hula, the story telling moves from the distant Pacific islands. Three thousand miles from Hawaii, in a chilly studio on the California coast, I swooped into my koholoa traditional hula side step. My hula teacher, or Kumu, stopped tapping her ipu gourd. We bend our knees to humble oneself. Youre not connecting, she whispered, dropping her head as though just the sight of us white women trying to express this dance shamed her. I had been taking hula classes in northern California for months, and as a dancer, I expected that I could easily pick up the eight foundational steps of this ancient dance. Yet as I swayed side to side, my connection to these movements felt flimsy, as if I were a tourist in my own body, unable to fully inhabit what many of my teachers called the soul of the dance. This letting go of mental chatter to fully inhabit the body. The music guiding the steps; the body offering a primal reaction. In studying most every style of diaspora dance, contemporary dance, and ballet for decades, the only one I have struggled to connect with was hula. Yet as I tried to embody the movements, swooping into my koholo, my Kumu stood, stepped into her office, and closed the door flanked with tapa cloth. Hula, it seemed, was as foreign as the culture that birthed it. Was it possible for me, a woman with a deep connection to the islandsbut no Hawaiian blood or zip codeto connect to the movements on a deeper level? Might learning more about this ancient dance illuminate a physical understanding of these illusive movements? Or could hula only be its purest self in Hawaii? Photo credit Lanikuhonua Hula at its Source Rain greeted me in Honolulu: a sweet tropical sprinkle associated with Hawaiis state rainbow emblem. Kumu Laakea Perry agreed to meet at Lanikuhonua, a former escape for Hawaiian royalty, and now home to his hula school. A mongoose sprinted around a koa tree, inviting a smile from Perrys lips. Big-chested, with a voice that seemed as if it could summon his ancestors, Perry brought hulas warrior spirit home to the boys on the west shore by offering free classes, reconstructing hulas roots through community building. He nodded toward the droplets and explained how water connected the islands, translating to the dance itself, bridging the space between the land and people through storytelling. Perry added that nowhere else in Hawaii could better showcase the unwritten history of hula than Honolulus Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum. The next day I trekked through the Honolulu traffic to visit the 125-year-old Hawaiian Hall. Regal cloaks made from tropical bird feathers, and artifacts from the Tahitians who settled on the islands between the 800s and 1200s (the first humans to embrace hula as a cultural glue) lined the walls. While history says Hawaiian goddesses first introduced hula on the north shore of Kauai at Lohiaus Temple, scholar Dr. Adrienne Kaeppler, author of Haa and Hula, proved that Tahitians and Marquesas Islanders first brought ancestral dancing to the islands. Traditionally the male priests performed the sacred Haa, a ritual movement made up of simple footwork and hand gestures that illustrated the myths and histories of each family group. These stories were passed down from the kings and teachers. Hula, on the other hand, is performed by men and women, and has continued to evolve since its arrival. Today kumu hula travel all the way to Japan and Europe to teach classes. Yet on display was a pahua large drum from the breadfruit tree only used for the hula kahiko, a chant-led dance typically performed for special events. This proved that some elements of this sacred dance were reserved for island practitioners. If an instrument considered the main artery of the dance, and one I had never laid eyes on in my classes back home, was any indication, there had to be other elements of hula that could only be experienced here on the islands. Hula for the Masses Later that afternoon, on the grounds of the Waikiki Aquarium, professional hula performer Taina Malu from Diamond Head Luau explained that when the missionaries arrived in 1820, they considered hula dirty (all those women without tops), and abolished the dance. With no written language, dancers memorized chants and dances, not just as legends, but to attribute each person to their genealogy. Ultimately dancers gathered in private to memorize chants and remember not only their stories and legends, but also their ancestors. Taina pointed to the performers now setting up palm fronds for luau visitors to twist into leis and added that though King Kalakaua brought hula back in 1880, calling it the heartbeat of Hawaii, once Hollywood embraced hula in the 1950s, everything changed. Plus since pure Hawaiian lineage had been delineated through travel, colonialism and economic hardship, when families began moving throughout the islands (and beyond), hula opened to interpretation. No longer was hula a collection of methodical stories passed down from generations. As I saw that night, the crowds cheered the bikini-topped dancers as they shook to rapid musical changes and upbeat choreography and yawned over the more traditional hula. What Malu had said about modern audiences expecting more of hula made sense. No longer were they interested in a slow story that unwinds its meaning. The luau-style hula represented a faster, more vigorous style of dance shared by Pacific Islanders and not the traditional gentle storytelling meant to be shared with love. Continue to Page 2 The Kingpin of the Golden Triangle Story and photos by James Michael Dorsey Sometimes spirits must linger where their corporeal bodies spent their time on earth, unable to leave until coming to terms with past deeds. In the steaming jungle mountains where Thailand, Burma, and Laos collide on a map, there is a complex of crumbling structures, overgrown with climbing vines and monitored by a praetorian guard of monkeys that loudly denounce visitors. It is not an ancient ruin like so many others in this land but a modern ruin in more ways than one. It is a monument to ruined lives and dreams. It is called Ban Hin Taek, Village of Broken Stone and many spirits dwell there. It is the former operating base of Khun-Sa, a peasant and illiterate thug who rose to become one of the most powerful and wealthiest men of his time. Born to a Shan hill tribe mother and Chinese father in British Burma in 1937, he was the self-proclaimed King of the Golden Triangle. In his time, he had more power than Pablo Escobar, and more fame than El Chapo Guzman. Heroin was his trade. The jungle grapevine announced that a giant outsider from the west has come. The locals are diminutive people, rising barely to my belt buckle and the women openly laugh at my size. They are the color of saddle leather with the gnarled hands of laborers. These are the people who for at least two centuries have supplied both criminals and hospitals with heroin. They encircle me as both a curiosity and a celebrity. I am a rare distraction from a harsh life. After brief introductions I follow them into an adjoining room and there before me sits the man himself. Upon his death, a local artist was commissioned to create a full-sized statue of Khun-Sa. He is made from plaster but meticulously painted so that in low light he appears ready to rise from his chair. On a table before him there is an ashtray with a pack of his favorite cigarettes, one half smoked, and a fresh bottle of water. Behind him is a framed photo of him sitting jauntily on his favored horse, a pistol on his hip. He now sits forever like a Buddha on a throne, in the room where he once gave orders that ended lives. Khun Sa began life as Chang Chi-Fu, a teenaged recruit with the Chinese Nationalist Kuomintang army not long after the Second World War. During the Chinese civil war the Kuomintang, under Generalissimo Chang Kai-Shek, were defeated by Maos Tse Tungs communists and retreated to the island of Taiwan. Splinter groups fled over the border into northern Thailand and Laos in the Shan state. It was in these mountains that Chang Chi-Fu assembled a rag-tag army of about 600 men. In return for arms and money from the Kuomintang, they began to fight a guerilla war against communists on both sides of the border. Poppy Bud Army Heroin poppies have driven the economy of these mountains since at least the early 19th century when the demand for morphine for wounded soldiers of the occupying British army was paramount. More than half of that production went into the illicit trade. Local hill tribesthe Akha, Hmong, Lahu and Yeogrew the plants and harvested them for the highest bidder, be that a drug lord or military officer. The sheer quantity from the area was so vast and profits so immense as to spawn the name still in use today, The Golden Triangle. This illicit wealth did not trickle down. A handful of drug lords became rich while those at the bottom of the food chain remained trapped in lives of poverty and hard labor. With no more wars to fight, the Kuomintang assimilated into local life, transitioning from soldiers into tax collectors levying a charge on local drug smugglers for crossing their lands. They survived on the dream that their new enterprise would one day fund an invasion force to re-take their ancestral homelands to the north. Chang Chi-Fu refused to pay this levy and began open hostilities against the Kuomintang. By 1963 he had expanded his personal army, changed his name to Khun-Sa (Prosperous Prince), and turned on the Burmese government also. He took control of vast mountain areas while expanding the growth, harvesting, and processing of heroin poppies. Other minor thugs joined Khun-Sa under the protection of his personal militia and by 1967 he was challenging the Kuomintang for outright control of the area. Fall and Rise of the Kingpin After a three-day battle, both Khun-Sa and the Kuomintang were both betrayed by a Laotian air force commander who carpet bombed the battle site and made off with most of the heroin, effectively ending Sas operation. In 1967 he was captured by the Burmese government and languished in prison until 1972 when he was released in a prisoner exchange. His henchmen had kidnapped government officials in order to secure his release. After that he dropped out of sight, covertly re-building his personal army and re-establishing his drug connections. In 1976 he resumed full growing and smuggling operations. During this time he became the local equivalent of Robin Hood, understanding that the mountain people would protect him if he treated him well. Like those who followed in his footsteps such as El Chapo Guzman and Pablo Escobar, Khun-Sa insulated himself from the arm of the law by lavishing wealth beyond imagination on the local people. A pittance to him was a fortune to the peasants who worked in his poppy fields but it was enough to win their allegiance and love. In effect, it provided him with a separate army, who directed officials in the opposite direction, warned of raids, and gave him countless hiding places if necessary in local villages. The uneducated people of these mountains probably had no real concept of where their product goes or what it does, either then or now. It was and is simply a way to make a living by doing the bidding of their kindly master. Continue to Page 2 Bullfighting Buddhists or Backwards Bumpkins in Peru Story and photos by Kirsten Koza In a land where the Catholic conquistadors conquered and subjugated the native Incas, a small band of Peruvian neo-Nazis have found a way to blame all their troubles on the Jews. The weirdness started when I ordered the wrong soup in Nazca, Peru. It doesnt sound like a big deal, except that every two or three years I fly all the way from Toronto to Lima and then rent a 4x4 at the airport to drive to Nazca for a bowl of parihuela at La Encantada. I always tell people that Im going to Peru for other reasons, for example, this time, the reason was to mountain bike down a 19,872-foot ultra volcano with my friend Beth. But the fact is, I go for the seafood soup, a Peruvian bouillabaisse, loaded with lobsters, prawns, mussels, squid, clams and white fish, in a broth of wine, cilantro, South American peppers, spices and garlic. It is a renowned aphrodisiac. Thats what a local fireman, seated at the bar, told me the first time I orgasmed over a bowl a decade ago. The only thing I was horny for, was the soup. But on this occasion, with my friend Beth, when the waiter delivered three bowls (Ill tell you about the third person in a second) of chupe de camarones, instead of parihuela, I almost died. It was entirely my fault. Parihuela wasnt on the new menu, you had to order it from the old menu, and Id neglected to ask for the old menu so I could point to it for clarity. I dont even like chupe de camarones because of things like evaporated milk bobbing with shrimp, cubes of bland cheese, bits of eggs, and theres no booze in the broth. Id travelled over 4,000 miles and had ordered the wrong soup. The excuse Ive concocted is, I was off my game due to the side effects from the altitude meds Id started taking in preparation for mountain biking Chachani, the ultra volcano. The long list of side effects includes: dizziness, fatigue, light-headedness, headache and nausea, which are also the side effects of altitude sickness. In my case, the side effects were further exaggerated since the meds dont mix with pisco shots or any other alcohol. I was additionally discombobulated because a French junk dealer from our hotel had joined us for dinner. It wasnt just because the wealthy Frenchman, who was driving his Mercedes-Benz G-Class around the world, was devastatingly sexy in a Javier Bardem sort of way (incidentally, the side effects of altitude meds also cause tingling in the extremities) but also because Beth and I were still trying to determine if the junk he dealt was used furniture or heroin. The soup oddities continued the next day but with a 70-year-old Peruvian guide this time. I told Leo about my soup disaster, and he said he knew where to get an even better bowl of this soup. I didnt believe it, but Leo was known as Leo de Nasca. A Peruvian at the next courtyard table was hunched over his bowl of parihuela sucking seashells while his wife watched him. She was served nothing. My soup finally arrived. Oh, no! It was the wrong soup. It was chupe de camarones, again. This isnt the soup! I wailed. That man is eating the soup that I want. While his wife gets nothing, Beth added. That is a mans soup, Leo responded as he peeled shrimp from my rejected terrine of evaporated milk. There was something familiar about the mans soup line. The fireman might have mentioned that I was eating mans soup when he said it was an aphrodisiac. But Id never had problems ordering it on previous trips. The man beside me was eating like a swine at a trough. His wife, watching every bite, was the one who needed an aphrodisiac. Andean Anti-Semetics? Weirdness followed us south along the arid coast and then high into the Andes where it peaked in a bullfighting ring. Nazis! I gasped. Instinctively I tucked my necklace inside my shirt. The pendant, the Hebrew symbol for life, suddenly felt like a neon sign flashing Jewish. With my other hand I pointed diagonally across the bullring to where a Nazi marching band was taking their seats. There was a swastika decorating the bass drum held by an indigenous Peruvian. Indigenous Peruvian Nazis? Beth and Leo followed my gaze. We were in the off-the-beaten-path Andean village of Huambo. We were high in the Colca Canyon, which is two-times deeper than the Grand Canyon, but we were still at an elevation of about 10,900 feet above sea level. Perhaps theyre not Nazis, but its religious, like Buddhism? Beth countered. No, not here! I snapped. I shouldnt have snapped. But I was feeing defensive. I could still feel my grandfather Kozas silky hand take mine in my parents living room. Zaides skin was paper-thin and his hand shook with Parkinsons. Id just graduated from university when he first told me about his daring escape from religious persecution with his brother. Hed sobbed when he recounted his first memory of the Cossacks riding into the shtetl (the village) where his family lived, near the border of Belarus and the Ukraine. He was five. The Czar had given the Cossacks a Jew hunting licence, hed said, and it was no better with the Bolsheviks. His grandmother had hidden him in an outdoor potato cellar. He peeked through the wooden trap door. Right in front of him a Cossack on horseback decapitated the town watchmaker with a sword. On another hate-inspired raid his grandmothers were murdered, one of them with a hand grenade. The cycle continued for years. Then, when Hitler came to power, my Zaide said he and his brother became terrified that things were going to get worse for Jews. The boys fled and managed to gain passage on a ship to Canada, never to see their family again. I zoomed in on the swastika with my 75-300 mm camera lens. Buddhists wouldnt be at a bullfight unless they were freeing the bulls, like the monks who freed lobsters on Prince Edward Island. But Beth had a point because the swastika was backwards, with left facing hooks like a Buddhist swastika instead of the right facing hooks of Nazi swastika. But that was preposterous. Buddhists at a bullfight? A bullfight was against their very precepts. And although this was a no bulls are killed bullfight, it wasnt without cruelty. Wed watched a local slice into the ear of a bull the previous day and drink the distressed animals blood. Continue to Page 2 Phoenixville Hospital is one of five hospitals acquired Friday by Tower Health that is no longer in-network for consumers with Independence Blue Cross Health insurance. The others are Brandywine Hospital, Jennersville Hospital, Chestnut Hill Hospital, and Pottstown Memorial Medical Center. Read more Brandywine Hospital, Chestnut Hill Hospital, Jennersville Regional Hospital, Phoenixville Hospital, and Pottstown Memorial Medical Center are now out-of-network for Independence Blue Cross after Reading Health System, the new owner of the facilities, rejected Independence's last offer of a deal before Reading completed its purchase Friday, Independence said Sunday. The disruption for the 120,000 Independence members who use those hospitals is the most significant fallout yet from the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center's push into Southeastern Pennsylvania. UPMC has a joint venture with Reading Health to sell health insurance in Bucks, Chester, and Montgomery Counties. That joint venture effectively put Reading, which has adopted the name Tower Health, into direct competition with Independence. When negotiations between Independence and what is now Tower began two weeks ago, "they made it clear they intended to actively compete with us and other health plans," Anthony V. Coletta, president of facilitated health networks at Independence Blue Cross, said in an interview Sunday. Coletta said Independence wanted a contract with Tower similar to new contracts it has with the University of Pennsylvania Health System, Jefferson Health, and Holy Redeemer Health System. Those contracts emphasize coordinated care and information sharing between the providers and the insurer in a bid to reduce costs and improve quality. But in negotiating with Tower, Independence had the problem of "how to deal with the fact that you're not just a health system, you're also a health plan," Coletta said. That would put Independence in the position of effectively "funding a rival," he said. Its other new contracts are designed to function as "collaborative partnerships," Coletta said. Coletta emphasized that Independence did not set the deadline of Friday for the sale of the former Community Health Systems Inc. facilities. Sunday was the effective date of the sale. The price has not been disclosed. When the sale closed, Independence's contracts with Community Health ended, and there was nothing to replace them, though Coletta said he remained hopeful that Independence will be able to work with Tower. In the meantime, Independence is allowing a grace period of at least 30 days, during which it will provide coverage at the new Tower facilities and by the 290 physicians affiliated with them at in-network levels. Independence established a website to help customers find in-network options. Independence customers can also call 888-580-9500 for help, Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tower Health did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Separately, UPMC announced Sunday that it will expand its Medicare Advantage business in Southeastern Pennsylvania from Philadelphia, where it started last year, to Bucks, Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery Counties next year. When Children's Hospital of Philadelphia began laying the groundwork a few years back for a high-rise research campus on the Schuylkill waterfront, some wondered whether the plan might be too big and urban for the diminutive rowhouse neighborhoods clustered nearby. Now that the first of four planned towers has been completed the Roberts Center for Pediatric Research the problem turns out to be the opposite: The hospital's vision is far too suburban for its Center City location. At 22 stories, the blue-glass building by Pelli Clarke Pelli certainly looks urban enough, especially viewed from a distance. Because the stout, cylindrical tower sits beside the South Street Bridge, the form suggests a medieval gatehouse, guarding the entrance to the city. Its curves are in all the right places, concave ones to greet the street, convex along the river. It's only when you reach the drawbridge, so to speak, on South Street that it becomes clear height and density don't automatically translate into urbanity. Though the outdoor areas are all accessible to the public, and there are some truly enjoyable moments, you are always aware of being in a sterile, hypermanaged hospital complex. The castle motif isn't just a clever design idea; it's embedded in the DNA of the entire project. You see it in the moatlike array of plazas, planters, and landscaped berms that buffer the building from the surrounding neighborhood, rather than connect it. You see it in the gargantuan maw of the garage that interrupts the flow of pedestrians, bikes, and cars on the South Street Bridge. The brick-colored panels on the tower's lower floors are meant to connect the glass facade to the redbrick neighborhood but end up pandering instead. Maybe the fullest expression of the office-park aesthetic is a street sign that reads, "Office Drive." Hospitals have always been hardwired to control their environment, probably because they must be constantly on guard against unsanitary conditions. Unfortunately, their heightened vigilance often extends into the realm beyond the hospital walls. Rather than fight this tendency, Philadelphia agreed a decade ago to create a dedicated hospital district on the west side of the Schuylkill. Dominated by a street loop that links all the driveways, garages, and lobbies, it isn't a place you would ever want to spend your free time. Even though Children's Hospital has a big footprint in the district, it decided it would be better able to compete for talent if it could have research offices in a real neighborhood, a place where going for a walk didn't mean hopscotching among driveways. It acquired a group of handsome industrial buildings on the Schuylkill's Center City side, leveled the structures, and hired the New York firm Cooper Robertson to produce a master plan for the 8.5-acre site. To make the massive redevelopment palatable to the low-rise neighborhood, the plan deliberately included a substantial amount of open space. The hospital even donated a crucial riverfront parcel that was needed to extend the Schuylkill River Trail south to Christian Street. It also agreed to build a pedestrian bridge to the new trail section, which opens in December. With all that, the plan was still met with enormous neighborhood resistance when it was presented in 2013. Residents argued correctly that the hospital buildings needed to come to the sidewalk, especially along Schuylkill Avenue, with ground-floor spaces that could accommodate retail and restaurants. They won a few concessions, but not enough. Children's Hospital was stung by the criticism, and officials refused to speak to me for this column. They seem to believe that by building lavish outdoor spaces, they had done right by the neighborhood. The hospital certainly spared no expense on the landscaped plazas, executed by Philadelphia's Ground Reconsidered. It's the sensibility that's off. The worst offender is the entry plaza at the South Street Bridge. The wedge-shaped space leads to a promenade overlooking the Schuylkill, but its surface is overwhelmed by enormous planters that seem to exist purely to control your path to the tower's front door. The lobby has a pretty good lunch place, the Waterfront Gourmet, but strangely no outdoor tables on the promenade. With its white walls, generic seating, and harsh lighting, the cafe screams corporate cafeteria. Meanwhile, the garage, a temporary structure faced in plasticky brown stucco, resembles the back end of a Costco. A similar blandness exists at Bainbridge Place, the plaza below the South Street Bridge on Schuylkill Avenue. Originally conceived as an enormous curving driveway, Bainbridge Place was reconfigured to do double duty as flexible open space. No curb separates the driveway and the central plaza, which is shaded by lacy honey locust trees. The corner of the garage facing the plaza was outfitted with retail space that can house a restaurant (and, presumably, include outdoor seating). The hospital has promised to hold health fairs and a farmers' market in the plaza. Unfortunately, when nothing is going on, it's just a beautiful space to walk through. There aren't many places to sit. For that, you need to continue toward the staircase that Cooper Robertson dubbed the "Spanish Steps," after the popular hangout in Rome. Once again, the design quality is unusually high. The staircase is embedded within an elaborate, interlocking geometric composition that includes a zigzagging ramp. Benches made from rot-resistant ipe wood are notched into the planters. The ramp would make a perfect racecourse for a 3-year-old, as well as a nice spot to take in views of the sun setting over Center City. But as in the main plaza, your movement is determined by the enormous planters that dominate the space. You get the sense these walkways were established to give hospital employees something to do on their lunch break, like the circular walking tracks you see around some office parks. The antiurban urbanism at Children's Hospital is something we're likely to see repeated as the east bank of the Schuylkill explodes with high-rise development. Carl Dranoff's new condo tower, One Riverside, at 25th and Locust, is a study in wasted waterfront property. The skinny tower is served by a massively overscale driveway, paved, of course, in expensive stone blocks. And next week, the Civic Design board will consider PMC Property Group's twin towers, 60 N. 23rd St. Though the design by Gensler extends a street through the site to the river, it is essentially a long driveway that leads to an automobile turnaround and a garage entrance. Of course, it is buffered by large planters. No matter what she did, her feet felt like ice. Read more In an awful way, it all made perfect sense, Gail T. Wells remembers thinking as neurologist Thy Nguyen matter-of-factly explained that she was ordering tests to check for an underlying cancer. Cancer would explain the worsening symptoms abdominal pain, incessant cough, weight loss and crushing fatigue that had plagued Wells. "I felt like I was dying," said Wells, a nurse-practitioner, of her initial meeting in February 2016 with Nguyen, an assistant professor of neurology at the University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston. Wells broke the news to her husband and their four grown children, reviewed her funeral arrangements, and tried to steel herself. Four days later, the neurologist called with surprising news. "You could have told me I was pregnant, that's how astonished I was," recalled Wells, who was then 62. In 2005, after years of working in hospitals, Wells founded a primary-care clinic in Houston to treat people who were uninsured or underinsured. In 2013, when her husband retired, Wells did, too. She sold her clinic, and the couple spent the next two years traveling to Portugal, Spain, Italy, and the Caribbean, trips that Wells found increasingly joyless and difficult. She noticed that normal activities, such as walking for exercise in her neighborhood, were becoming physically taxing. Some days, she didn't have the energy to get out of her pajamas. Once or twice a month, she would awaken from a sound sleep with intense abdominal cramps. Wells had also lost about 10 pounds between 2013 and 2015, which she attributed to better eating habits and the elimination of the two glasses of red wine she habitually drank after work. In August 2015, Wells' left leg and lower lip suddenly went numb, and her tongue began tingling. Wells saw a neurologist. A test showed decreased rates of nerve conduction in her left leg and both feet. Because no underlying cause could be found, Wells was diagnosed with idiopathic degenerative neuropathy nerve deterioration for no apparent reason and advised to stay physically active to preserve muscle function. But her feet felt constantly numb and cold. She wore wool socks around the clock and slept beneath an electric blanket and two comforters. Her cough worsened, and Wells periodically felt short of breath, even though a chest CT scan and a TB test were normal. "I felt like I was aging super-fast," she said. "I thought, 'How do people manage in their 70s and 80s?' " In February 2016, she consulted Nguyen for a second opinion. Solution "I remember she was tearful," Nguyen said. "She said, 'I've been looking forward to retiring, and now I can't do anything.' " Her neurological exam, Nguyen added, was consistent with the weakness she described. Nguyen decided to repeat the nerve-conduction test, which showed a significant worsening. "Things were going kind of fast, and that's very unusual," Nguyen said. "At that point, you have to start thinking out of the box." The neurologist ordered sophisticated blood tests, suspecting a paraneoplastic syndrome (whose symptoms are caused by substances circulating in the blood in response to a cancer), elevated levels of vitamin B6 or Sjogren's syndrome, an autoimmune disorder that attacks mucous membranes and joints. Four days later, Nguyen received the results and was surprised to see that Wells was infected with hepatitis C, a potentially fatal disease that can cause liver cancer. It's most common among Wells' generation: baby boomers born between 1946 and 1964. It is also an occupational hazard for health-care workers, the result of accidental needlesticks or other contact with a patient's infected blood. Before 2014, there were no oral medicines specifically approved to treat hepatitis C, which was discovered in 1989. "I was gobsmacked" by Nguyen's news, Wells recalled. She knew, and had told all her doctors, that she had been exposed to another infection, hepatitis B, years earlier, most likely in 1983 while working in an emergency room on a drug dealer who was bleeding profusely after a machete attack. Days after that, she had tested positive for hepatitis B. Like 95 percent of adults, Wells cleared the virus from her system and then became immune to hepatitis B. But most adults are unable to clear hepatitis C from their bodies and unknowingly go on to develop a serious, chronic infection that can fester for years, damaging their livers. Wells suspects that she was exposed to hepatitis C during the same episode because coinfections were common in those days. But her liver function tests had always been normal. So what, exactly, was the cause of her symptoms? Wells turned out to have a rare disorder caused by hepatitis C known as Type 2 mixed cryoglobulinemia. It occurs when cryoglobulins abnormal proteins in the blood thicken and clump together, restricting blood flow to surrounding organs and causing damage to blood vessels. Cryoglobulins often develop in response to hepatitis C or an autoimmune disorder, and can prompt fatigue, abdominal pain, weakness, neuropathy, and Raynaud's disease, a reaction to cold temperatures or stress that can result in a narrowing of blood vessels. "It's the most common manifestation of hep C outside the liver," Nguyen said. "In Europe, it's more commonly recognized." The disorder was overlooked, Nguyen speculated, because Wells' symptoms abdominal pain, numbness, fatigue are common to many other diseases. And before Nguyen, no doctor had ever thought to screen Wells for hepatitis C. Wells consulted a liver specialist, and in the summer of 2016 began a 12-week course of treatment with Harvoni, a medicine that costs about $92,000 and is considered to effectively cure hepatitis C. The cryoglobulin count in her blood steadily decreased, and by April of this year it was undetectable. Nearly all of her symptoms, except the leg numbness, disappeared. "I was just so relieved to have a cause," she said, "and so blown away that we actually had a cure." Whether you're new to the criminal justice industry or are a seasoned professional, at Columbia Southern University, we offer degree programs in criminal justice for every level of expertise including associate, bachelor's or master's online degree programs. Associate in Science in Criminal Justice For those who are interested in corrections, court operations, law enforcement, probation and parole or related fields, an associate degree will help you gain industry insight before training begins. Earning an A.S. is also a good option if you are still deciding whether you want to pursue a career in criminal justice. As you take classes and learn more about the field, you will gain a better understanding if the industry is right for you, as well as if you are suited for careers including: Bailiff Correctional Officer Crime Scene Technician Fire Inspector and Investigator Fish and Game Warden Paralegal Police Dispatch Police Officer Private Investigator Security Officer The estimated time for completion of an associate degree in criminal justice is three years. Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice Administration A bachelor's degree in criminal justice administration prepares students for concentrated areas of study in the industry including the interrelationship among corrections, courts and law enforcement. Students will learn about criminal justice theories and practices in a diverse society and will be able to evaluate the impact of the U.S Constitution and Bill of Rights on federal, state and local laws. Additionally, CSU offers a B.S. in criminal justice administration with a concentration in arson investigation that teaches students the technical and scientific skills needed to become highly qualified arson investigators with a focus on analysis, evidence collection, combustion, fire behavior and forensics. The estimated time for completion of a B.S in criminal justice administration is five years, with or without the arson investigation concentration. Master of Science in Criminal Justice Administration The Master of Science degree in criminal justice administration provides post-baccalaureate education to criminal justice professionals from various backgrounds. This program focuses on students' abilities to analyze, comprehend and resolve complex problems confronting the criminal justice system in a diverse community today. A master's degree in criminal justice opens up many career opportunities for criminal justice professionals including: Correctional Officer Supervisor Criminal Profiler Criminologist District Attorney or Attorney General Investigator Emergency Management Director Forensic Examiner Forensic Psychologist Police and Detective Supervisor Security Manager Supervisory Criminal Investigator Interested in learning more about CSU's online criminal justice degree programs? Visit ColumbiaSouthern.edu/Criminal-Justice.The estimated time for completion of a master's in criminal justice administration is three years. By Anthony Galante, faculty member, Criminal Justice at American Military University A small group of officers from the Daytona Beach Police Department (DBPD) stood together some stared intently down at a screen on a handheld control station while others looked curiously up at the sky. These officers were carefully guiding unmanned aircraft systems (UAS)commonly referred to as dronesaround the Daytona Beach area, conducting pre-storm drone flights. The drones, DJI Phantom and DJI Inspire, were equipped with high-definition cameras taking pictures and videos of the current conditions of the area. Hurricane Irma was headed toward the coast of Florida, predicted to cause widespread and massive damage. Once Hurricane Irma made landfall, DBPD officers would then conduct post-storm UAS flights to measure the amount of damage. Providing high-definition video and images from drones serves multiple purposes during a natural disaster. First and foremost, it helps a department know what areas were hit the worst and where first responders are most needed. Pictures and videos taken by the drones after the storm enable the department to quickly identify downed power lines and blocked roadways without putting any personnel in harms way. The DBPDs drones were also equipped with video equipment to live-stream video straight to the police department, providing officers with real-time information about the damage. The second benefit for collecting information from drones is that it can help streamline FEMA funds and reimbursement. High-definition images and video provides essential evidence for FEMA, proving the extent of damage to different areas. What it Takes to Put a UAS Program in Place When Hurricane Irma hit, DBPDs UAS program was very new. We were still working on the basics of the program, but, fortunately, the department had recently secured a Certificate of Authorization (COA) from the FAA to operate unmanned aircraft within Class C airspace, which encompasses most of the Daytona Beach area. This certificate meant that even though the department didnt have all its UAS policies fully developed when Irma hit, it was able to conduct drone flights. DBPD officers assess information collected from drones. (Photo courtesy of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.) The initial development of the UAS program had started in June, when agency leadership approached me about helping them start an UAS program. When I first met with Chief of Police Craig Capri, I asked him why he wanted to add UAS operations to the agency. He stated the primary reasons were to conduct search and rescue missions and disaster management operations, which included storm damage assessments. At the time, the department had just experienced a tragic situation where an elderly man left a nursing home and was missing for several weeks. Despite an exhaustive foot and air patrol search, the man was found dead, less than a mile away from the facility. This incident was the impetus that sparked Chief Capris desire to integrate drones. Had the department had access to drones, they could have conducted a more thorough, near-ground aerial surveillance effort around the neighborhood, searching for the missing man. In addition, hurricane season was just a few months away and Chief Capri wanted to have the capability to quickly and accurately assess damage within his jurisdiction. There wasnt much time to get all the pieces in place before hurricane season, but, fortunately, I had started laying the groundwork for a UAS program back in 2012. At that time, budget constraints forced the project to be put on hold while the agency sought other means for financial support. Now, the agency had secured new funding from drug forfeiture funds and was ready to pick up where we left off. Understanding the Complexity of a UAS Program After listening to Chief Capris objectives for a UAS program, I explained the scope of the integration. It wasnt about buying a few drones and training select officers how to operate them. Starting a UAS program is a complex and multifaceted process that requires adding an aviation unit within the department. An aviation unit is a major commitment for a department, requiring proper funding, policy development, manpower, and ongoing training in order to support a professional and effective program. Chief Capri understood the complexity of the process and the support required. I explained that the following were the basics needed to add a fully functional UAS aviation unit to the agency: Confirm department UAS mission objectives Educate and secure permission from Community citizens Mayor City/county commission City/county lawyers Engage the community (often through social media and public meetings) Develop Standard Operational Procedures (SOP) Attain a Certificate of Authorization (COA) from the FAA Develop a Safety Management System (SMS) Develop an Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Initiate a training program Conduct FAR 107 Training and Certification initially and every 24 months A UAS program also requires extensive and ongoing training for officers. There are five types of training needed for a successful program: Indoctrination and awareness training Initial Qualification Training (IQT) Safety training including: Operational Qualification Training (OQT) Safety officer training Advanced safety training Recurrent training Refresher safety training Maintenance program for the aircraft Safety Stand Down/ Audit Program. A safety stand down stops operations to ensure all SOPs are current and up-to-date. Audits will periodically be conducted by a safety officer to ensure safety protocols are properly in place. An agency also needs to select the most-qualified officers to train. Considerations should include officers who have: Aviation background (highly preferred) Technical confidence (strong competency in operating computers and other technical systems) Safe attitudes Physical ability (have high visual acuity) The aforementioned listed items are the bare minimum needed to make a UAS aviation unit functional and it can take three-to-six months from the initial concept phase to implementation. It can take a considerable amount of time to make a program operational because of budget restrictions, personnel selection, jurisdiction issues, community acceptance, FAA cooperation, and challenges implementing a comprehensive training program. Getting a UAS Program Off the Ground When determining whether a department should create an aviation unit and operate drones, it must take into account several considerations. Aircraft Selection UAS come in many shapes and sizes. Small unmanned aircraft is defined by the FAA as aircraft weighing less than 55 pounds on takeoff, which includes everything onboard or attached to the aircraft such as camera systems. Agencies must decide what type of aircraft to purchase. Many agencies make the mistake of first purchasing an aircraft and then trying to match the aircraft to the mission. Instead, they should identify all mission objectives for the UAS system and then find the specific aircraft that matches the needs. Cost of the Program Aircraft ranges in price from $500 to $40,000 per unit. The price depends on the sophistication of the drone and its ground station, as well as the attached sensors and equipment. For example, high-resolution cameras can take images that can be used to identify individuals by location, color of clothes, and some biological features (skin and hair color), according to the Justice Technology Information Center (JTIC). However, less-expensive, lower-resolution cameras cannot identify faces, license plates or other fine details. The cost of the equipment on a drone depends heavily on how an agency wants to use the system. Earning Community Support One of the major challenges facing any public service agency looking to integrate UAS in their operations is community concerns. In contemporary times, many communities do not have full faith in their local public agencies for numerous reasons. Drones in particular are the target of general fear and skepticism. One of the first steps that must be accomplished is to get community acceptance. To do this, you must include the community in all aspects of the decision-making process. The agency must also commit to having complete transparency about its program. This was made abundantly clear when the Seattle Police Department did not include its community in the integration process and did not address any community concerns. As a result, Seattle continues to face opposition from members of the community regarding its drone program. One recommendation is to create a website that houses all the information about the program. This provides the public, and the media, with quick and easy access. The website should include a frequently asked questions (FAQs) section to help answer common questions about the program. Each agency should conduct an annual review of the program and report on all activities involving unmanned aircraft systems. This should be included on the website to increase the transparency of the program. Daytona is currently updating its website with drone information. Engaging the Media Another recommendation is to use your local media in a positive manner to introduce your intentions to your local community. Prior to the DBPDs launch of the program, we contacted the media to address concerns from the public. The agency intends to keep the community involved throughout the operational phase of the program as well. (Watch a news segment about the DBPDs drone program.) Damage in Daytona Beach caused by Hurricane Irma. (Photo courtesy of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.) While DBPDs UAS program is still very new, it has already benefited the Daytona Beach area. Before and after Hurricane Irma hit, the department flew 13 flights over a three-day period. The information gathered was imperative to the agencys response to the storm and helped it focus its recovery efforts on the most heavily impacted areas. As the department hammers out best practices around this emerging technology, these efforts have been educational for officers and the public alike, demonstrating the benefits of UAS on the local level. About the Author: Anthony Galante is a former SWAT officer and current law enforcement officer with more than 11 years of dedicated service. He is a commercial pilot with a remote pilot certificate and holds a Master of Aeronautical Science degree from Embry Riddle Aeronautical University and is a graduate of American Military University (M.A. Homeland Security, M.A. Criminal Justice). Galante is currently an assistant professor with American Military University. To contact the author, send an email to [email protected]. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print GOTHENBURG, Sweden (Reuters) Dozens of people were arrested on Saturday as neo-Nazis and anti-fascists clashed with police during a march by the extreme right-wing Nordic Resistance Movement (NMR) in Gothenburg, Sweden on Saturday, police said. The NMR gathered hundreds of people for the march. Membership in Nazi organizations is not illegal in Sweden and the NMR had a permit from the police to march. Swedish police said on their website that at least 20 people had been apprehended, and that one police officer had been slightly injured. A police spokesman later told Swedish state television SVT that an additional 10 people had been arrested. The police anticipated violence and had called in reinforcements from all police districts in Sweden and added 350 temporary jail beds in a police garage. (Reporting by Johan Ahlander and Johannes Hellstrom; Editing by Stephen Powell) Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print A letter accompanying a subpoena of an associate of Mike Flynns Turkish client suggests that Russia probe Special Counsel Robert Mueller is investigating violations of the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA), violations of which have a maximum sentence of five years in prison. An associate of the man who hired Trumps former National Security Adviser Mike Flynn as a lobbyist was subpoenaed by team Muller, ProPublica reported Friday. The letter accompanying the subpoena indicates to legal expert Renato Mariotti that Mueller is investigating violations of the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA). The special counsel wanted to question a Turkish businessman with interests in Turkey, Russia and the U.S. and ties to people with criminal records, Isaac Arnsdorf reported. The special prosecutor investigating Russias interference in the 2016 presidential election has subpoenaed an associate of Gen. Michael Flynns Turkish lobbying client. The subpoena, a copy of which was obtained by ProPublica, ordered Sezgin Baran Korkmaz to testify before a grand jury in Washington on Sept. 22. The grand jury is conducting an investigation of possible violations of federal criminal laws involving the Foreign Agents Registration Act, among other offenses, a letter accompanying the subpoena stated. The letter is signed by Robert Mueller and Zainab Ahmad, a senior assistant special counsel who specializes in prosecuting terrorism. Korkmaz did not respond to requests for comment. Mariotti, a former federal prosecutor, broke it down like this: THREAD: Why did Mueller subpoena an associate of a Turkish client of Michael Flynn? 1/ Yesterday @ProPublica reported that Sezgin Korkmaz, an associate of Flynns Turkish client, was subpoenaed: 2/ The letter accompanying the subpoena indicates that Mueller is investigating violations of the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA). 3/ That law requires individuals who work on behalf of a foreign government within the United States to 4/ If someone willfully violates FARA, lies in their disclosure, or makes an important omission in their disclosure, thats a crime. 5/ The maximum punishment is five years in prison. The full text of FARA is here: https://www.fara.gov/indx-act.html 6/ Mueller will focus on narrow charges like FARA. They are easier to prove than wide-ranging conspiracies. 7/ The fact that Mueller listed FARA specifically in the letter suggests that FARA issues would be the focus of Korkmazs testimony. 8/ It also is likely the focus of Muellers investigation against Flynn. That is consistent with Trump lawyer Ty Cobbs statement to an 9/ email prankster impersonating his colleague, in which he indicated that Flynn has his own liability distinct from the White House. /end Willfully violating FARA is a crime with the maximum of five years in prison. This charge would be easier to prove than wide-ranging conspiracies. At least for Mike Flynn, whose problems stem not only from working for Trump, but also from the attention Trumps Russia scandal is bringing to his behavior separate from that specific issue. The more Mueller puts the squeeze on Flynn, the worse things look for the big fish in the White House, if he in fact did collude with Russia against the United States of America in hopes of getting elected President. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print A little over eight months after the inauguration of Donald Trump, the fears of 66,000,000 people have been realized. The President of the United States is not befitting of his position, as he has been proven to be an instrument of historical incompetence and divisiveness. America has been thrust into civil unrest and political upheaval, that hasnt been witnessed in decades. The only saving grace for the future advancement of the worlds most celebrated democracy is usWe The People. Our current administration has been the embodiment of malfeasance and corruption. The Republican Party represents a tired and outdated model of governing. The malicious disregard for the rule of law and offensive approach to critical social issues has left our country battered and bruised. It cannot be sensibly argued that we, in fact, have no leadership and our way of life, is a rudderless ship in the middle of the ocean taking on water. We The People have to power to plug the holes and lead America safely to shore. We must focus our collective energy and resources to ensure that the Grand Old Party is a thing of the past, struck down by a blow of concentrated cohesiveness, swung by a coalition of common sense, compassion, and intelligence. Our citizens can no longer be hoodwinked by the pomp and circumstance of an empty-headed failed television star, thirsty for power for the sake of power itself. Putting aside the recent controversy surrounding kneeling during the national anthem, it should be mentioned that sacrifices were made for the right to vote. The right to vote in this country cost countless lives, and somehow it has been overlooked on the spectrum of our most vital human rights. African Americans were routinely beaten lynched and murdered for the mere intention of casting ballots. Homes were firebombed, property seized, and people of color lived in fear, simply for wanting to exercise the right to have a voice in our government. Women were also denied access to voting polls, while the fate of America was decided by bigoted, ignorant and misogynistic Caucasian men. Fast forward to today and witness the despicable attempt by Donald Trump and his administration to invoke new voter id and registration guidelines. These efforts today are no different than those of the Jim Crow era. Its a blatant attempt to seize absolute power and an affront to the tenets of a true democracy. There is no need to worry about losing a grip on power if you invalidate those who oppose it. Its is the oldest and dirtiest trick in politics. We The People have the means to investigate, vet and choose proper representatives of our vision. The GOP doesnt resemble that vision. The Trump administration is an abject failure. The supporters of his dumbocracy are outnumbered, outsmarted and fools to the core. Many of Trumps political failures can be directly attributed to voice and will of We The People, who see through his lies and distortions, tune out his propaganda machine and see the picture for what it is. Try as he might, he has failed time and time again, not only in his misguided and racist political agenda but even more importantly, his quest for unquestioned loyalty. The GOP has stood idly and in silence, throughout Donald Trumps rancid presidency, cowering in fear. He has reduced our country to a global punchline and brought us to the brink of nuclear catastrophe by way of sheer unadulterated stupidity. We The People must take the baton and pass it to a new generation of democratic visionaries who understand the importance of our place on the planet. But we cannot be fooled into thinking that our choices only matter on a national level. We must let our voices be heard, cast our votes and support an agenda of change at the most local levels. City Councilmen, police chiefs, mayors, judges, governors and every election in between, we must make a stand and be our own advocates. There is no debating that any team is a reflection of its leader. With that in mind, look at the Trump administration. Its a clear representation of a chaotic and troubled mind. Terminations, resignations, corruption, callousness and an atrocious lack of moral fortitude. He and those like him must be shown the door. We have the power enact new effective and competent officials but only if we act in concert. Our right to vote is the most precious and powerful tool we have as Americans. We have to honor history and sacrifice by engaging in our futures through the empowerment of those who share our perception of democracy. We must undertake the task of erasing the stain of the GOP, much in the same manner as they have tried to dismantle the legacy of Donald Trumps predecessor. We cannot leave it to our neighbors; we must take personal responsibility to go out, get involved and be heard at EVERY election. Together as an informed, uniformed and determined group, We The People can do what Donald Trump speaks of but has no true comprehension We The People can make America great again. #RESIST by voting the GOP out of power every opportunity we have. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print Trump is trying to distract the country from his failed disaster response in Puerto Rico by claiming that he has broken off negotiations with North Korea. Trump tweeted: I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Trump learned a lesson from his threats against North Korea. The President thinks that he can divert the attention of the American people from his failures by threating a new war against North Korea. Donald Trump doesnt care if his threats are empty or if he makes the crisis worse with North Korea. He is getting bad media coverage for his terrible response to the crisis in Puerto Rico, so Trump is trying to give a new shiny object to chase. No one should take the bait. Part of Trumps manipulation of the media has been his ability to create distractions to hide what is going on. Trump is making things worse in Puerto Rico by attacking US citizens who are pleading for assistance. Trumps threats against North Korea are empty, and the American people need to keep their eyes on the crisis in Puerto Rico. Charleston, SC (29403) Today Cloudy skies early, then off and on rain showers overnight. Low 53F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%.. Tonight Cloudy skies early, then off and on rain showers overnight. Low 53F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%. Allo's massive digging operation has unearthed a series of public safety and business challenges in Lincoln as its crews hustle to provide high-speed internet citywide. Predictably, contractors installing Allo's fiber-optic cable have been the main contributors to a surge in the number of ruptured underground gas lines in the city. Black Hills Energy reported an 81 percent increase in gas line strikes in the first eight months of 2017 compared with the same period last year. Those incidents keep Lincoln Fire and Rescue's hazardous materials crews running but city and utility officials say that's an inconvenient reality of unprecedented excavating, not a sign of rampant negligence. "I think we are going through some growing pains because were seeing some rapid changes in our community, said City Attorney Jeff Kirkpatrick. While that increase hasn't hit concerning levels, Black Hills officials say Allo's work has caused a different kind of financial strain on the utility, which should be accounted for the next time state regulators set rates for its natural gas customers in Lincoln. Nebraska law requires gas providers to mark buried lines two days prior to excavation, free of charge, and Black Hills says Allo's work has contributed to a 123 percent year-over-year jump in those requests. On Monday, Black Hills told the Nebraska Public Service Commission that the additional work required for Allo will cost the utility $1.6 million more than it projected last time its billing rates for gas service were approved by the commission, which regulates natural gas providers. The utility asked Allo to help recoup this cost or to slow its pace, but the company refused, Black Hills vice president of Nebraska operations Jeff Sylvester said in testimony to the commission. Allo began installing fiber-optic cable in the rights-of-way in mid-2016 as part of a $100 million project to provide every Lincoln home and business access to high-speed internet by 2020. The Nelnet-owned company's crews are currently working in north and east Lincoln. It's one of the largest infrastructure projects in the country, and has been well-publicized, said Allo President Brad Moline. "We realize this project has required resources and appreciate the support and expertise we have received from all of the utilities throughout the process," Moline said in an email. The increase in ruptured lines has led to more disputes over who should cover the city's expenses for sending emergency crews, said Assistant City Attorney Liz Elliott. "Its a lot more wrangling and coordinating with people than it used to be, because we just didnt have this many," she said. City officials have billed Allo for about half of the instances where Lincoln Fire and Rescue crews responded to cut gas lines in the past year, with fees totaling more than $334,000. More than $67,000 of those bills has been paid, according to the latest records. Much of the rest has been forwarded to subcontractors or is tied up in contested cases, in which subcontractors claim a line was marked improperly or not at all. Moline said Allo is working with its contractors, the city and local utilities to ensure safety, and the company has stopped working with contractors who didn't meet Allo standards. He didn't specify which contractors. "We are in the midst of the most disruptive phase of network construction with extensive boring taking place in many areas of Lincoln," Moline said. "So far, almost 9 million feet of fiber-optic cable have been installed in Lincoln. When incidents occur, we take them very seriously." Lincoln Fire and Rescue's hazmat crews sometimes spend hours at the scene of a ruptured gas line before Black Hills workers are able to patch it up. Black Hills often determines unsafe digging caused the break, said Brandy Johnson, a spokeswoman for the utility. In other cases, mismarked or unmarked lines are to blame, said Lincoln Fire and Rescue Chief Micheal Despain said. "When they mark it, it's not an exact science," he said. During one recent call, investigators discovered digging crews had avoided a marked gas line when digging, only to hit another, unmarked line, the fire chief said. No utility's buried lines have been spared in the high volume of digging, said David Young, who oversees fiber infrastructure and right-of-way for Lincoln Public Works. For example, Lincoln Electric System has experienced an unusually high number of cut cables. And digging crews have encountered some undetectable utility lines that weren't on maps because they were installed in the early 1900s, Young said. Those lines lack technology designed to make them easier to locate from the surface. The city, contractors and utility representatives routinely meet to discuss trends and safe practices. After incidents, Nathan Stewart of Black Hills meets with contractors to learn from what happened. Those talks are always productive, he said. When Allo's installation concludes, public works and utility officials may have a more detailed understanding of what's buried where across Lincoln, Kirkpatrick said. "That map of whats underground in Lincoln is going to be so much more precise." Im not closely following the vote for independence going on this weekend over in Catalonia, but the news caught my eye that Google has acceded to the ruling of a Spanish judge that it must shut down the mobile phone app that referendum supporters had ginned up. Maybe this is the proper course, though it should also raise questions about whether it is a case study in what happens when you dont have robust protections for free speech. Beyond this instance, we know that Google, Apple, and other Silicon Valley tech giants are utterly supine in the face of demands for their cooperation with heavy government censorship especially in China. It is curious that Google and Apple, so confident in their pronouncements about How Things Should Be in America (example: Apple CEO Tim Cook saying he cant understand why there is any debate at all about DACAI guess the rule of law only counts when its being used to protect Apples intellectual property rights), are so timid when it comes to Chinese demands. Does China really want to eschew what Google has to offer? I can recall when American companies told South Africa that they would not cooperate with Apartheid laws there, and the South African government capitulated rather quickly. A couple days ago the Financial Times ran a good feature on Silicon Valley Superstars Risk a Populist Backlash. Excerpts: What is perhaps most fascinating about this is that Silicon Valley has largely escaped the populist anger that Wall Street or cheap Chinese labour has attracted. As University of Chicago professor Raghuram Rajan has pointed out, this may be because the job-disrupting effects of technology are harder to see than those of trade. Of the nearly 6m manufacturing jobs lost in the US between 1999 and 2011, only about 10 per cent can be directly traced to Chinese imports yet those losses are concentrated in just a few rust belt communities. The more subtle, dispersed nature of the changes driven by Silicon Valley makes it a less obvious target for voter rage. . . Tech giants should pay attention or they risk replacing China and Wall Street as the target of populist outrage. The question is: will the populist backlash against Silicon Valley come from the Occupy Left, or the Bannon right? Maybe both? The Associated Press is a loyal servant of the Democratic Party and its liberal components. If you doubt that assertion, consider todays AP article on the upcoming U.S. Supreme Court term by reporter Mark Sherman. Like pretty much all AP reporters, Sherman is a liberal, as you can see from his Twitter feed. So how does a liberal reporter spin his coverage of the Supreme Court? Its easy: he just frames every legal issue with the liberal narrative, and turns exclusively to liberal sources for comments on the Courts controversial cases. Sherman begins todays article with Justice Ginsburgs pronouncement that this years term will be momentous. He says that conservatives have high hopes due to the presence of Justice Gorsuch, an ally of the courts most conservative justices, Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito. Now on to the cases the Court has accepted for review: The very first case of the term, set for arguments Monday, could affect tens of millions of workers who have signed clauses as part of their employment contracts that not only prevent them from taking employment disputes to federal court, but also require them to arbitrate complaints individually, rather than in groups. Arbitration clauses are common in many types of employment contracts. In general, the law favors arbitration of disputes. But Sherman doesnt tell you that. Instead, he turns to a left-winger for comment: Im very fearful, given the new Supreme Court, of what will happen, said Sherrilyn Ifill, president and director-counsel of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. The other side is not represented. Next, Sherman turns to the Janus case: Just on Thursday, the justices added a case that has the potential to financially cripple Democratic-leaning labor unions that represent government workers. Taken together, the two cases have a real chance of being a one-two punch against workers rights, said Claire Prestel, a lawyer for the Service Employees International Union. Janus is a workers rights case, all right. The issue is whether a public employee can be forced by law, against his or her will, to contribute money to a union that siphons off much or most of that contribution to support political candidates and causes of which the employee disapproves. But Sherman doesnt tell you that. Instead, he goes for comment to a representative of a union that has a major financial interest in the case. Next up is redistricting. Democrats are challenging the current state assembly map in Wisconsin as excessively partisan. Where does Sherman turn for comment? To a Republican, perhaps? Just kidding. Sherman goes to former Obama administration official Donald Verrilli. The Colorado wedding cake case comes next. The issue, as Sherman writes, is whether Phillips, who regards his custom-made cakes as works of art, can be compelled by the state to produce a message with which he disagrees. For the answer, Sherman turns towho else?another former Obama Justice Department official, who speaks for the anti-baker side of the case: The Trump administration is supporting Phillips in this case. Former Justice Department official Martin Lederman said the administrations high court filing is the first in American history in favor of an exemption from civil rights laws. Sherman didnt think it necessary to find anyone to speak on behalf of Phillips. Thats not the side he is on. Next, a gratuitous swipe at the Trump administration: The administration also has reversed course in two cases before the justices. In the arbitration case, the administration now is supporting employers over their workers. In the other, the administration backs Ohios efforts to purge its voter rolls, over the objections of civil rights groups. Civil rights groups are advocating for the voting rights of dead people, apparently. To continue his attack the Trump administration, Sherman turns to a neutral observerthe ACLU. David Cole, national legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union, said plenty of other cases will test whether and to what extent the court will be playing an independent role in checking the Trump administrations positions with respect to basic rights protections. The Associated Press plays this game every day, in pretty much all of its coverage. Frame issues the way the Democratic Party wants them framed, then turn to liberal experts for comment. Are reporters like Mark Sherman fooling anyone? No, which is why trust in the media is in the toilet. Yet the incessant repetition of left-wing talking points has an effect, like rain wearing down rock. Having lived through the period of maximum American participation in the Vietnam War as an interested observer and antiwar protester, I have come to doubt much of what I believed to be true at the time. For example, I took at face value the pseudo scholarly 1967 account of The United States in Vietnam by George M. Kahin and John W. Lewis. Kahin and Lewis asserted that the conflict was a civil war among South Vietnamese factions. I have since learned that this was too much even for David Halberstam. Unfortunately, I missed Halberstams review of the book upon publication. In its 2000 obituary of Kahin, the New York Times quoted Halberstams review. Halberstam praised the book, the Times noted, but was made uneasy by its blanket declaration that the second Indochina war is simply an indigenous rebellion against the repressions of Ngo Dinh Diem. By the time the North Vietnamese Army sent its tanks rolling toward Saigon in 1975, I had begun to get a clue. Watching the Ken Burns/Lynn Novick documentary history of the war, I was disappointed to hear the conflict described as a civil war as late as episode 10, covering the wars denouement in 1975. Under the prestigious auspices of Burns and PBS, the documentary recirculates a goodly share of the tripe that I credulously consumed back in the day. Looking around online this morning, I find I wasnt the only one to notice. The series concluded its original broadcast on Thursday evening. PBS has posted each of the 10 episodes as broadcast here and other versions here. The filmmakers dug up some remarkable footage. They conducted interesting interviews with Vietnamese participants. They have reopened discussion of history that continues to haunt. Unsurprisingly, the series tilted to the left. The languid pace of the series narration by Peter Coyote was stupefying. Given the languid pace, I found various aspects of the documenatarys superficiality especially irritating. The documentarys superficiality facilitated the leftward tilt. Historian Mark Moyar convened a panel of prominent historians to comment on the series on Friday afternoon at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. The panel included three members of the documentarys historical advisory group. Representing a wide range of perspectives, the participants on the CSIS panel included Mark Moyar himself, of course, but also Thomas Vallely (Harvard University), Lewis Sorley (independent scholar), Marc Selverstone (University of Virginia), Gregory Daddis (Chapman University), Nu Anh Tran (University of Connecticut) and Jay Veith (independent scholar). Erik Villard (US Army Center of Military History) moderated the discussion. CSIS has posted the video here. I have embedded it below. Please note that the discussion begins at 35:00 of the video. Lewis Sorley is the Army veteran and author of A Better War. His prepared remarks begin at 48:00. If you want to cut to the chase, Sorley is the man to seek out. However, I found the entire discussion worthwhile. It persuaded me that I need to learn more about the war, as did the series itself. I submitted a question to the panel via Twitter. I am grateful to Erik Villard for making sense of it as formulated in 140 characters and for improving on it. My remarks above provide the missing context I had in mind for the question. On the second floor of their Egg Harbor Township home, Samantha and Tyler Huck, along with Kiki Terrels, sit at a desk checking their email and sorting through different swimsuit tops and bottoms. To their right is a wall of cubicles, each holding about four baskets of printed bikinis, with a total of about 1,000 swimsuits housed inside the room. The three are in the home office for Coveline, their newly formed swimsuit apparel company that intends to change the beach fashion industry while helping preserve marine and wildlife in the country. Coveline started as an idea between Samantha Huck and Terrels in 2016. After Terrels graduated from the Art Institute of New York City with a degree in fashion design, Huck had told him he should start a swimwear line. Working in a swimwear store in Ocean City, Huck knew there was a market. She also knew the problems that come with finding the right bathing suit. Cape May Zoo offering new animals, attractions for its fall season CAPE MAY COURT HOUSE Jennifer Baillie and her 5-year-old daughter decided they had the per Ive watched people cry in dressing rooms. I know how hard it is, so I wanted to see people like myself go on the beach and vacation with confidence with their bathing suit, said Samantha Huck, 27. So one night, Terrels texted Huck asking whether they should go into the swimwear business. That was the night Coveline was born. But it would face obstacles before its launch. First, the company had to rebrand from its first name after Huck and Terrels learned that other companies with similar names could sue them. They landed on Coveline, after the coves in Longport and Ocean City where the Hucks and Terrels would venture while in high school in Ocean City. Next came actually making the swimsuit. We thought we could hand-make (the swimsuits) and start by selling one suit at a time, and the process was just far more elaborate than we had anticipated, said Terrels, 27. Northfield native, 'Veep' set decorator wins Emmy Kimberly Wannops job has taken her many places: a village in Qatar, a CBS morning show, a G So the team contracted with a manufacturer in Florida. Then Tyler Huck, Samanthas husband, who runs marketing and relations, had an idea for the companys brand. I became aware through social media of the issues of pollution in the ocean with overfishing and other big issues, so I suggested that the company donate 10 percent of net profit to marine conservation and organizations to help out, said Tyler Huck, 27. Proceeds from each purchase are donated directly to the Oceanic Preservation Society in California. The company helps preserve marine and coral life through film, photography and collaboration. Growing up spending afternoons on the bays and beaches of South Jersey influenced the entrepreneurs to help donate. Growing up here made us notice the oceanic problems more than if we grew up elsewhere, Tyler Huck said. Samantha Huck added that living by the ocean influences their swimsuit line. We have prints of whales in our bathroom, and one day Kiki drew them as a swimsuit print. A lot of all of that came from growing up here, she said. The three are all roommates in one house and work separate day jobs, but being able to spitball ideas off each other whenever needed has helped with the creative process. It can be 9 p.m. and were all watching a movie, or were having dinner, and well stop to think of an idea, Samantha Huck said. The company officially launched in August. Despite a late launch due to issues with their manufacturer, the company has had good reviews and responses from online customers. Coveline is now advertising over Instagram accounts and other social media platforms. In the four weeks since the launch, Coveline has sold about 100 swimsuits. By August 2018, the company hopes to be in stores around the area and in other coastal states. The three also want to continue donating and create swimsuits with animal prints with proceeds that go to specific causes for said animals. Marvel establishes its Legacy in this week's comics Renumbered comics. Caveman Avengers. A new creative team for Captain America. The continued They know they have a lot of work to do with advertising and continuing to grow their brand, but Samantha Huck had a pleasant experience when she and Tyler were vacationing on the coast of France. Ironically, it was on a topless beach when a woman walked up to her to ask about her bathing suit, which she, Tyler and Kiki had created. Huck hopes to continue to catch more peoples eyes. I want women to say that weve changed their bathing suit life, she said. For more information, visit covelineswim.com. PLEASE BE ADVISED: Soon we will no longer integrate with Facebook for story comments. The commenting option is not going away, however, readers will need to register for a FREE site account to continue sharing their thoughts and feedback on stories. If you already have an account (i.e. current subscribers, posting in obituary guestbooks, for submitting community events), you may use that login, otherwise, you will be prompted to create a new account. CAPE MAY COURT HOUSE A Lower Township man was sentenced to 38 years in prison Thursday in the 2015 attempted murder of a woman on a boat, according to the Cape May County Prosecutors Office. Ernest P. Davis was convicted in June of attempted murder and aggravated assault of 39-year-old Dorris Howell, of Middle Townships Whitesboro section. Davis also was convicted of possession of a firearm for an unlawful purpose and hindering his own prosecution, according to the Prosecutors Office. Davis shot Howell with a shotgun on the fishing vessel Storm on Oct. 3, 2015. The boat was docked at Lunds Fisheries in Lower Township. Howells left foot and part of her calf were amputated as a result of the shooting. Judge John Porto sentenced Davis to 38 years in state prison as well as nine years for unlawful possession of a weapon and four years for hindering his prosecution. The latter sentences will run concurrent to the attempted-murder sentence. Davis must serve 85 percent of the 38-year sentence before he is eligible for parole, according to the release. For most public employees, New Jerseys State Health Benefits Plan is some of the best health coverage in the country. But for those looking to commit insurance fraud in the program, which costs taxpayers more than $2.5 billion annually, it is something else. Its an easy target. It smells of cheese for rats, Marc Pfeiffer, assistant director of the Bloustein Local Government Research Center at Rutgers University, said of the plan. The plan with more than 835,000 former and current public employees and their families enrolled, infamously branded by Gov. Chris Christie as the Cadillac of health care options is an easy target for fraud. One reason is its size. Take, for example, an ongoing federal investigation in prescription benefits fraud centered in South Jersey. Nine people, including an Atlantic City firefighter, a Margate doctor and two Mainland pharmaceutical reps, have pleaded guilty in the past month to charges of defrauding the plan of more than $25 million. The scheme could actually be twice the size of those spelled out in the guilty pleas. According to the court documents, the unspecified Pharmacy Benefits Administrator paid the unnamed Compounding Pharmacy more than $50 million for compounded medications mailed to people in New Jersey. Federal court documents detail a massive prescription-fraud scheme from January 2015 to April 2016 that involved recruiting public employees teachers, firefighters, municipal police officers and state troopers to obtain medically unnecessary prescriptions for patients whom doctors never treated. The prescriptions included those for compounded pain creams, scar creams, antifungal creams, libido creams and certain vitamin combinations, all of which paid out generous reimbursements to the pharmacy from the health insurance plan. In exchange for the prescriptions, the recruiters and the doctors received kickbacks from the out-of-state compounding pharmacy and pay co-conspirators, documents say. Federal authorities have yet to identify, the name and the location of the out-of-state compounding pharmacy that was at the center of the fraud scheme. Pfeiffer said wherever theres money, youll find someone trying to take advantage of the system. And the state plans generosity presents more opportunities for fraud. The State Health Benefits Plan has been a popular target for Christie over his tenure. During his stump speech over the last eight years, Christie has called the state insurance coverage a Cadillac plan due to its extensive coverage, premiums for which are mostly funded by New Jersey taxpayers. In 2014, Christie set up a task force to review the state benefits program and reduce its cost. David Frankford, a professor of law at Rutgers University-Camden said drug compounding has had issues for years because of inflated pricing and a lack of industry regulations. He was unimpressed by the $25 million scope of the fraud. Thats peanuts in the scheme of what actually goes on, he said. He said hundreds of billions of dollars in fraudulent claims are paid out annually. But Frankford, who teaches a course on health care fraud, said there is an impact. So were paying for services that wouldnt otherwise be performed, Frankford said. Its generally thought that it hurts the process of competition, because rather than providers choosing other providers based on their merits or quality, they choose based on whether or not they get a kickback. The figure is even larger if one accounts not only for insurance dollars wasted due to fraud, but also the cost of trying to detect it and prosecute it, Frankford said. Frankford, who has been writing about fraud since the 1980s, said the nature of the health insurance system especially the state plan, which processes hundreds of claims a day makes it difficult to detect fraud. Compounding fraud is a growing issue around the country. In July, federal authorities arrested 412 people in connection with defrauding health benefits plans of more than $1.3 billion. U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions said the current administration will continue to target those who try to defraud health benefit plans. Willem O. Rijksen is director of communications for the Office of the State Treasurer, which oversees the states health benefits and pensions plans. He said the contractors for the state have proper safeguards in place. The states contracts with carriers have appropriate systems in place to identify charges for services that appear to be abnormal, excessive or fraudulent, and to conduct examinations when deemed necessary, Rijksen wrote in an email. Cases found to be abnormal, excessive or fraudulent are to be reported to the appropriate federal and state authorities. Frankford said the only way to stop health care fraud is to prosecute it. In particular, prosecute individuals, Frankford said. Most criminal experts will say that the amount of the penalty is important, but much more important is whether or not it can be detected and prosecuted. People will take the risk if they know its fairly unlikely to be prosecuted. WHITECLAY -- Nora Boesem learned the hard way how little child welfare officials think of children with fetal alcohol syndrome. When she and her husband applied to be foster parents, they said they would not take children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Their first three placements all had FASD. When she began seeking assistance for them, she was told they were lucky -- they hadnt adopted them yet and could send them back. I didnt take that well, she said. A child is not a pair of shoes. A day after the Nebraska Supreme Court rejected an appeal seeking the reopening of Whiteclays four beer stores, the Legislature's Whiteclay Task Force heard from local residents and others about the challenges facing the village near the South Dakota border. The stores, which were forced to close in April, had for decades served millions of cans of beer each year to the Oglala Lakota people of South Dakotas nearby Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, where alcohol is banned. At the summit on Saturday, Boesem said she and her husband eventually decided they would only foster children with FASD. She is now president of Roots to Wings FASD and the parent to 12 children with fetal alcohol syndrome. A lot of my children are products of Whiteclay, and their parents are products of Whiteclay. Some spoke Saturday about the need for better access to health care in the Nebraska communities near Whiteclay. Thirty percent of children under 18 in Sheridan County live in poverty, and a recent health needs survey by the Panhandle Public Health District shows that health care costs are barriers to access for much of the population. Telehealth services offered through the University of Nebraska Medical Center may be a partial solution, said Dr. Fernando Wilson, of the UNMC Center for Health Policy. UNMC is already offering virtual drug and alcohol counseling at the Oglala Sioux Tribe Nursing Home south of Whiteclay, he said. UNMC also recently hired an expert in fetal alcohol syndrome. The Pine Ridge Reservation needs a detoxification center, an expanded residential treatment facility -- the current one on the reservation has a capacity of seven -- and transitional facilities, said Selina Hayle, the national expansion director for the Association of Gospel Rescue Missions. While closing the Whiteclay beer stores hasnt solved the alcoholism and drug problems on the reservation, Boesem said, it has created hope that more is possible. OCEAN CITY Charles Strange stood at the podium set up outside the Music Pier on Saturday and talked about his son. Michael Strange joined the Navy and was killed in Afghanistan in 2011. Charles set up the Michael Strange Foundation, which provides services for people coping with fallen service members. I buried my father, I buried my cousin, I buried close friends not even in the same circle as burying a child, he said. He almost broke down in tears at one point while telling the story. He paused for several seconds. Someone in the crowd around him yelled, Its OK, were with you. Hundreds of people came to the Boardwalk Saturday morning to support families of wounded soldiers during the ninth annual Walk for the Wounded. The walk is hosted by Operation First Response, a nonprofit that provides financial assistance to wounded service members and families, and is sponsored by OceanFirst Bank. The Boardwalk was filled with people wearing matching red shirts for the walk. Nick Constantino, an adviser with Operation First Response, said the event generally gets hundreds of people to attend and has raised more than $600,000 for the organization since its been in operation. More than 300 people showed up Saturday morning for the walk, he said. The event raises awareness of what veteran and military families go through when a member is wounded or killed in combat, he said. The community in Ocean City is so patriotic, Constantino said. A lot of the families come in and they bond; its almost like a reunion. Peggy Baker, founder and president of Operation First Response, spoke about the importance of patriotism and the sacrifice that service members make. Im free today because someone fought, bled or died in my place, she said at the opening ceremony. Several walk attendees had family members in the military who either died or were wounded, and some wounded service members came out for the event. Wildwood Italian Festival draws large crowd Saturday WILDWOOD The smell of hot Italian sausage wafted through the air Saturday afternoon at Fox Park. Retired Sgt. Sean Lewis, who served in the Army, was injured in an explosion in 2004 in Iraq that resulted in him losing his right leg and suffering a traumatic brain injury. Lewis was the first soldier to receive assistance from Operation First Response. He told his story and spoke to families, walkers and advocates before they took to the boards Saturday. For veterans with families, its a really, really difficult thing when you have to look at your kid and say, Daddys not sure how were putting food in the house, he said. Operation First Response are there to make sure you dont have to do that. Candidates Davies, Wall examples to young people Ive often heard my friends in Cape May talk about how much it saddens them that young people typically go off to college and dont return to Cape May to live and work. We talk about the need to give young people a reason to see Cape May County as more than a place to retire to or for a vacation. Young people are more likely to stay when they see their peers working and raising their families in Cape May. Two examples are Danielle Davies and Greg Wall and both are running for county freeholder positions. Both have returned to Cape May County with a conscious commitment to live and work here and to make Cape May County the attractive and vibrant community that other young people want to come back to after college. Davies received her bachelors degree from Villanova University in Pennsylvania and after living in San Francisco returned to Cape May where, with her husband, she is raising her two children. Wall received his masters degree from Kings College in London before returning to his roots in Cape May. I am excited to imagine fresh leadership with a renewed passion and energy to work on behalf of what is best for Cape May County. Ann McCabe Cape May Miss America needs scholarship fundraising The Miss America Organization should solicit and accept donations from the public like any other scholarship fundraising organization. The balance sheets of the Miss America Organization indicate that the existing business model is not working and that now is the time to embrace a philosophical and cultural change to openly compete in the fundraising marketplace. I present this suggestion not as a criticism but rather as a challenge to move forward with the mission of becoming a strong financially independent fundraising organization dedicated to awarding college scholarships to young women through the existing pageant competition system. Peter Haberstroh Ventnor Recycle the tear-downs I watched in disbelief yesterday as a bulldozer demolished the house next door. Perfectly good windows, doors, appliances and furniture were ground to a pulp. With so many needy families in the area and in hurricane stricken places, why cant developers at least make an attempt to repurpose things people could use? Greed and speed get in the way of doing whats right. Thats where this country has gone wrong. Many are quick to criticize someone who lives in the past. But if living in the past means helping others and showing respect for neighbors, then Im all for it. I can only hope that caring, kindness and a gentle concern for towns and the world return someday ... soon. Leah Johnson Ocean City ATLANTIC CITY The second phase of the cleanup of soils under a long-gone manufactured-gas plant is under way, according to its owner, South Jersey Gas. For the next few weeks workers will be doing site preparation, including taking out the foundations of an old Verizon building and two other buildings demolished in Phase I. After that, soil removal and encasement will begin. Work is expected to continue through 2018, said SJ Gas Project Manager for Environmental Affairs Kenneth Sheppard. The site is on the bay just south of where the Atlantic City Expressway enters Atlantic City. Coal tars and chemicals from their breakdown have contaminated a square block between North Florida Avenue and Turnpike Road, bordered on the bay by Sunset Avenue and at the other end by Island Avenue. The plant operated from 1900 to 1918 and was later acquired by South Jersey Gas from its operator, Atlantic City Gas and Water Co. A gas similar to natural gas was created by heating coal and oil in the days before natural gas could be mined and delivered by pipeline. The companys contractors will remove about 92,000 tons of soil from 2 to 6 feet down on the property and replace it with clean soil, according to SJ Gas. That work should start in about three weeks. Another 163,000 tons of soil from 4 to 28 feet below the surface will be treated with stabilizers like Portland cement, keeping the deeper pollutants from leaching, the company said. There are still two property owners that SJ Gas is trying to negotiate with to gain access for the remediation. One is the former Deull Fuel building owner and the other is the owner of a private residence on Sunset Avenue, he said. SJ Gas is negotiating for access to the Deull Fuel and Sunset Avenue properties, according to Sheppard. Phase 1 work included removal of three buildings, removal of 13,160 tons of polluted soils from Turnpike Road and North Georgia Avenue, and installing new subsurface sewer utilities in the area working with Atlantic City, according to SJ Gas. The gas-manufacturing process produced byproducts and residues that may include tars, sludges and light oils, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The wastes contain known and suspected cancer-causing agents. SJ Gas has said tests have shown the underground pollution plume ends under Turnpike Road and does not continue under nearby homes. The company has said it has air and water quality monitors on site to make sure emissions dont exceed safe levels. The company has also said the pollution is underground and there are no pathways of exposure for the people in the area, although a gasoline-like odor was noticeable during a recent visit. Fifty years after she bought her Kalamity Kate outfit, Leta Powell Drake can still squeeze into that leather skirt and blouse. Which she will do Friday for an evening of reminiscing with George Churley, puppeteer for the "Cartoon Corral" show, at the Nebraska History Museum, 131 Centennial Mall North. The skirt is a little tight in the waist like I cant button the waist. So if I faint, will someone call 911, Drake said during a telephone interview. Drake and Churley will share stories and answer questions from fans, now in their 50s and 60s, who remember the "Cartoon Corral" show that was on KOLN/KGIN every afternoon after school for more than two decades. Drake was Kalamity Kate from 1967 until the show ended in 1980. Churley and his puppets were on the show for its last five years. And both still run into people who remember them, particularly folks who were on the show as children and who answered Kalamity Kates inevitable question What do you want to be when you grow up? Churley was the head of the theatre department at Concordia University in Seward and already a part-time puppeteer when he began creating the puppets that would fit into the western-themed kids show. Occasionally, someone will recognize his name on a credit card and say, Weren't you the puppeteer on "Cartoon Corral"? One of the common questions hes asked What is your favorite puppet? has no good answer. Churley's got no favorites, but the two he had the most fun doing were the horse, Flash T (thats T for Terrific or T for Tumultuous or T for whatever fit the theme of the day) and Little Reggie, the kid who was kind of the adult of the puppets. Someone recognizes Drake almost weekly because she still looks like the Kalamity Kate on TV years ago. Drake figures somewhere around 60,000 children were on the show during the years she hosted it. Kids from Lincoln, kids from Benkelman, 15 to 20 a day, sitting on the four benches and waving to Grandma back home. It was a once-in-a-lifetime experience in an era where most local stations produced their own live children's show. "They were cheap and they were successful," says Drake. When Drake was asked to take over the live afternoon childrens show, she thought it would be fun to be a rocket lady. "I wanted to fly a rocket ship" after all she was a licensed pilot. And wear a silver lame jump suit." But the station manager nixed that idea. It was too expensive. The station already had invested in a cowboy set, with a fake tree, a fake fence, a bale of hay and the four sets of long benches, she said. So she bought the leather skirt ($12), the blouse ($12), and got a free (fake hair) wig from Lucile Duerr, in exchange for a credit line at the end of the show. The morning show, where Drake interviewed local dignitaries on live television for an hour, was much more work. She had to know the issues and have intelligent questions ready. But Drake is remembered by thousands of Nebraskans as Kalamity Kate in a simple show where Drake made little people famous for a day. Thats why she spent four years collecting memories and working on a book about the show and that era in early TV of live childrens show The Calamities of Kalamity Kate, published three years ago. She collected stories such as this one from 1973, when kindergartner Michael Hemmett and his two older sisters were on the show together. Kalamity Kate asked them what they wanted for their birthday. Oldest sister said, a tape recorder. Next sister also said a tape recorder. So little Michael decided he probably should want a tape recorder, too. And when Kalamity Kate asked him why they all wanted a tape recorder, Michael had an answer. We are going to put it under my mom and dads bed and record them kissing at night. Beehive, MENA's leading peer to peer lending (P2P) platform, has secured $5m investment as part of a Series A round led by Riyad TAQNIA Fund and supported by the Mohammed Bin Rashid Fund (MBRF), the financial arm of Dubai SME, as well as several other regional investors. This latest fundraise brings the total raised by Beehive to $10.5m since its launch. (Photo: http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/564314/Craig_Moore.jpg ) Craig Moore, Beehive Founder and CEO, said: "We're delighted to have the support of our strategic investors in this latest round which demonstrates the appetite for investment into fintech businesses in the region and will enable us to further expand the Beehive digital model and drive product and market expansion." To date, Beehive has successfully facilitated finance over $35 million (AED 130 million) to more than 200 business funding requests and registered more than 5000 international investors. In March, Beehive became the first peer to peer lending platform in MENA to be regulated. Launched in 2014, Beehive uses innovative technology to directly connect businesses with investors, giving SMEs faster access to lower cost finance and investors attractive returns and diversified risk. "Beehive has attracted us as the pioneering regulated P2P lending platform in MENA. It has engaged in building strategic agreements with government and large corporates in the UAE, where it fulfills a clear financing need. We are particularly excited to support the company's expansion into Saudi Arabia where it would finance Saudi SMEs," commented Adel Al-Ateeq, Acting CEO, Riyad Capital Abdul Baset Al Janahi, CEO of Dubai SME, who will also be joining the Beehive board said, "Beehive is a fintech pioneer and we've already seen our strategic partnership with them translate into immediate and tangible results for SMEs and our investment will further strengthen that commitment." "Beehive is an SME for SMEs and our focus is on continued growth and broadening our reach to create further opportunities that will drive the ecosystem," added Rick Pudner, Beehive Chairman. Riyad TAQNIA Fund (RTF) is a Saudi Arabia-based venture capital fund founded by Riyad Capital and TAQNIA. It is backed by leading institutional investors in Saudi Arabia and invests in the areas of ICT, Energy & Sustainability and Advanced Materials. About Beehive: http://www.beehive.ae Beehive, is the first P2P platform in MENA to be regulated by the DFSA. It facilitates flexible Sharia compliant financing solutions for established SMEs seeking finance from AED 100,000 for up to 3 years. Beehive directly connects businesses looking for finance with a crowd of investors, creating mutually beneficial partnerships for growth. Individual investors can invest as little as AED 100 into any business listed on the platform. Beehive undertakes thorough due diligence on each business listed on the platform and facilitates the finance agreement between the business and investors, charging a small percentage fee of the finance amount. About Dubai SME Dubai SME, an agency of the Department of Economic Development (DED), Government of Dubai, aims to foster an entrepreneurial culture and develop a competitive SME sector for the Emirate of Dubai. The key strategies adopted by Dubai SME are: advocate a pro-business environment for developing entrepreneurship and SMEs, seed innovative start-ups and groom promising SMEs. Dubai SME's vision is to make Dubai the centre for innovative SMEs to start, grow and expand their businesses, thus adding greater value to the economy of Dubai. About Peer to Peer Lending: Peer to peer lending is founded on (loan based) crowdfunding principles and refers to investors directly investing into businesses via an online platform. This process is more streamlined and efficient and operating costs are reduced versus conventional financial institutions. As a result, peer to peer lending gives businesses faster access to low cost finance and investors better returns on their money and diversified risk. Global peer to peer lending is forecast to reach more than USD $300 billion by 2020. The SME funding gap in MENA is estimated to be $260 billion. Media enquiries: Francesca Moore, Chief Marketing Officer, Beehive, marketing@beehive.ae . SOURCE Beehive Group DMCC Beehive, MENA's leading peer to peer lending (P2P) platform, has secured $5m investment as part of a Series A round led by Riyad TAQNIA Fund and supported by the Mohammed Bin Rashid Fund (MBRF), the financial arm of Dubai SME, as well as several other regional investors. This latest fundraise brings the total raised by Beehive to $10.5m since its launch. (Photo: http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/564314/Craig_Moore.jpg ) Craig Moore, Beehive Founder and CEO, said: "We're delighted to have the support of our strategic investors in this latest round which demonstrates the appetite for investment into fintech businesses in the region and will enable us to further expand the Beehive digital model and drive product and market expansion." To date, Beehive has successfully facilitated finance over $35 million (AED 130 million) to more than 200 business funding requests and registered more than 5000 international investors. In March, Beehive became the first peer to peer lending platform in MENA to be regulated. Launched in 2014, Beehive uses innovative technology to directly connect businesses with investors, giving SMEs faster access to lower cost finance and investors attractive returns and diversified risk. "Beehive has attracted us as the pioneering regulated P2P lending platform in MENA. It has engaged in building strategic agreements with government and large corporates in the UAE, where it fulfills a clear financing need. We are particularly excited to support the company's expansion into Saudi Arabia where it would finance Saudi SMEs," commented Adel Al-Ateeq, Acting CEO, Riyad Capital Abdul Baset Al Janahi, CEO of Dubai SME, who will also be joining the Beehive board said, "Beehive is a fintech pioneer and we've already seen our strategic partnership with them translate into immediate and tangible results for SMEs and our investment will further strengthen that commitment." "Beehive is an SME for SMEs and our focus is on continued growth and broadening our reach to create further opportunities that will drive the ecosystem," added Rick Pudner, Beehive Chairman. Riyad TAQNIA Fund (RTF) is a Saudi Arabia-based venture capital fund founded by Riyad Capital and TAQNIA. It is backed by leading institutional investors in Saudi Arabia and invests in the areas of ICT, Energy & Sustainability and Advanced Materials. About Beehive: http://www.beehive.ae Beehive, is the first P2P platform in MENA to be regulated by the DFSA. It facilitates flexible Sharia compliant financing solutions for established SMEs seeking finance from AED 100,000 for up to 3 years. Beehive directly connects businesses looking for finance with a crowd of investors, creating mutually beneficial partnerships for growth. Individual investors can invest as little as AED 100 into any business listed on the platform. Beehive undertakes thorough due diligence on each business listed on the platform and facilitates the finance agreement between the business and investors, charging a small percentage fee of the finance amount. About Dubai SME Dubai SME, an agency of the Department of Economic Development (DED), Government of Dubai, aims to foster an entrepreneurial culture and develop a competitive SME sector for the Emirate of Dubai. The key strategies adopted by Dubai SME are: advocate a pro-business environment for developing entrepreneurship and SMEs, seed innovative start-ups and groom promising SMEs. Dubai SME's vision is to make Dubai the centre for innovative SMEs to start, grow and expand their businesses, thus adding greater value to the economy of Dubai. About Peer to Peer Lending: Peer to peer lending is founded on (loan based) crowdfunding principles and refers to investors directly investing into businesses via an online platform. This process is more streamlined and efficient and operating costs are reduced versus conventional financial institutions. As a result, peer to peer lending gives businesses faster access to low cost finance and investors better returns on their money and diversified risk. Global peer to peer lending is forecast to reach more than USD $300 billion by 2020. The SME funding gap in MENA is estimated to be $260 billion. Media enquiries: Francesca Moore, Chief Marketing Officer, Beehive, [email protected] . SOURCE Beehive Group DMCC WASHINGTON, Sept. 29, 2017 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- In October, MHz Choice premieres new series and seasons of Mysteries from Sweden, German Dramas and Comedies, Italian Crime Drama and two very special Documentaries. Oct. 3: Missing In this dark and suspenseful four-part Swedish mystery, Helena Bergstrom (the original Annika Bengtzon) plays Maja Silver, an inspector with the Stockholm police department who returns to her hometown in the Swedish Bible Belt in an attempt to reconnect with her daughter. Helena Bergstrom as Maja Silver in Missing Oct. 3: A Dangerous Fortune Based on Ken Follett's world-wide bestselling novel, the opulent German drama A Dangerous Fortune is a story of love, unfulfilled passion, greed, power and intrigue, set against the backdrop of Victorian London's financial world. Oct. 10: Henning Mankell: Homo Narrans Before he died in 2015 Swedish writer Henning Mankell asked his friend and renowned documentary filmmaker Stefan Jarl to film his "testament". The resulting doc shows never-before-seen footage of one of the world's best-selling writers, a leading figure in the wave of "Nordic Noir" fiction best known for his novels about inspector Kurt Wallander. Oct. 10: Turkish For Beginners (Season 2) Teenage Lena is horrified when her mother moves their family in with her Turkish boyfriend and his two kids. Cultures clash and hormones rage in this hilarious and critically-acclaimed German comedy. Season Two picks up with Lena caught in a dilemma: should she follow her head and stick with her boyfriend, or follow her heart and pursue a new relationship? Oct. 24: Antarctica's Secrets/Antarctica: Living on the Edge Two wildlife photographers join a French polar expedition to showcase the marvels of Antarctica - and journey into the realm of the emperor penguin. If you liked March of the Penguins, you'll love these fascinating documentaries about the frozen continent! Oct. 24: Anti-Drug Squad (Season 2) Detective Daria Lucente has been promoted as the new chief of the Anti-Drug Squad in this Italian crime drama. She's out for revenge against the drug dealers who killed her husband and partner, and intends to bring down the entire cartel and its new boss with her expert team. To view sample clips of some of the above programs, click here. Direct all inquiries and screening requests to Kelly Hargraves at [email protected]. MHz Networks offers U.S. viewers access to a library of the best international television mysteries, dramas, comedies and documentaries subtitled in English on DVD and its digital platform, MHz Choice. MHz Networks' unique international programming is also available on its national channel, MHz Worldview. MHz Worldview is available nationwide on DirecTV ch. 2183 and on 25+ select public television affiliates. New MHz Choice customers receive a free 30-Day Trial. For more information or to subscribe, go to mhzchoice.com. SOURCE MHz Networks Related Links http://mhzchoice.com PITTSBURGH, Oct. 1, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- UPMC for Life the Medicare Advantage product of UPMC Health Plan will now offer high quality and high value plans in Delaware County for 2018. New this year, UPMC for Life is offering two HMO plans in Delaware County in 2018 so that Medicare-eligible members can choose the one that best suits their needs. All UPMC for Life Medicare Advantage members will have access to a provider network that includes over 25,000 doctors and 155 hospitals in Pennsylvania, including the Crozer-Keystone Health System. That means members will have access to local providers and health care facilities such as Crozer-Chester Medical Center, Delaware County Memorial Hospital, Springfield Hospital, Taylor Hospital, and Community Hospital. All UPMC for Life HMO plans maintain an "Excellent" accreditation from the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA), the highest honor a managed care plan can receive. UPMC for Life Medicare Advantage members can also benefit from UPMC Health Plan's Health Care Concierge program. Concierges are customer service representatives who are knowledgeable about Medicare and are dedicated to answering members' questions and to getting their problems solved with just one phone call. For the second year in a row, UPMC Health Plan ranked highest in Pennsylvania in overall member satisfaction according to the J.D. Power 2017 Member Health Plan StudySM. H3907_18_1290 Accepted All of UPMC for Life's Medicare Advantage plans offer more benefits than Original Medicare alone, including low copays for primary care physician visits and complimentary membership at a participating fitness club through Silver&Fit. Plans will also offer preventive dental coverage. The UPMC for Life HMO Deductible with Rx plan will have a monthly plan premium of $0 while UPMC for Life HMO Rx will have a monthly plan premium of $81. UPMC for Life members will also have a $0 copay for preferred generic (Tier 1) prescriptions when filled at a preferred pharmacy starting on Jan. 1, 2018. Our new preferred pharmacies will also offer members our lowest copays on generic (Tier 2), preferred brand (Tier 3), and non-preferred (Tier 4) drugs. This change is designed to help members fill prescriptions as cost-effectively as possible at preferred pharmacy locations, including Costco, Giant Eagle, Giant Food Stores, Kmart, Rite Aid, Sam's Club, Walgreens, Walmart, and Wegmans. All UPMC for Life HMO members will have full in-network coverage when traveling to the state of Florida. That means they maintain the same benefits and cost sharing when they see a provider in Florida as they do at home in Pennsylvania, simply by calling UPMC Health Plan to activate their travel benefit. "UPMC for Life is excited to offer great coverage, great value and security to the Medicare beneficiaries of Pennsylvania," said John Lovelace, president of government programs at UPMC Health Plan. "Our members have the security and peace of mind with in-network access to high-quality hospitals as well as the concierge support of our top-quality member services." UPMC for Life plans include preventive dental coverage for cleanings and exams. The UPMC Dental Advantage Medicare benefit includes a $15 copay for one oral exam and a $0 copay for cleaning every six months. It also offers a $15 copay for one bitewing x-ray every year. All UPMC for Life members can take advantage of the Silver&Fit Exercise and Healthy Aging Program. This program provides membership at participating fitness facilities at no additional cost to the member. For those who prefer to work out at home, the program provides a variety of home fitness kits including walking, Pilates, yoga, dance, and cardio strength. Additional benefits for all UPMC for Life plans include Assist America, which provides help when travelling more than 100 miles from home or to a foreign country. Help is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This award was not given by Medicare. For more information about UPMC for Life's CMS Star Rating, go to www.Medicare.gov. Medicare beneficiaries must continue to pay their Medicare Part B premium when enrolled in a UPMC for Life plan. This information is not a complete description of benefits. Contact the plan for more information. Limitations, copayments, and restrictions may apply. Benefits, premium, and/or copayments/coinsurance may change on Jan. 1 of each year. The provider network may change at any time. You will receive notice when necessary. Other providers are available in our network. UPMC for Life's pharmacy network offers limited access to pharmacies with preferred cost-sharing in our PA service area. The lower costs advertised in our plan materials for these pharmacies may not be available at the pharmacy you use. For up-to-date information about our network pharmacies, including pharmacies with preferred cost-sharing, please call Member Services at 1-877-539-3080 (TTY: 1-800-361-2629) seven days a week from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. or consult the online pharmacy directory at www.upmchealthplan.com/medicare. Other pharmacies are available in our network. UPMC for Life has a contract with Medicare to provide HMO and PPO plans. Enrollment in UPMC for Life depends on contract renewal. UPMC for Life is a product of and operated by UPMC Health Plan Inc., UPMC Health Network Inc., and UPMC Health Benefits Inc. About the UPMC Insurance Services Division The UPMC Insurance Services Division is owned by UPMC (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center) a world-renowned health care provider and insurer based in Pittsburgh, Pa. As a provider-led organization that is part of an integrated health care delivery system, the UPMC Insurance Services Division is committed to providing its members better health, more financial security and the peace of mind they deserve. The UPMC Insurance Services Division partners with UPMC and community network providers to produce a combination of knowledge and expertise that provides the highest quality care at the most affordable price. The UPMC Insurance Services Division which includes UPMC Health Plan, WorkPartners, UPMC for Life, UPMC for You, UPMC for Kids, and Community Care Behavioral Health offers a full range of group health insurance, Medicare, Special Needs, CHIP, Medical Assistance, behavioral health, employee assistance and workers' compensation products and services to more than 3.2 million members. For more information, visit www.upmchealthplan.com. SOURCE UPMC Insurance Services Division Related Links http://www.upmchealthplan.com PITTSBURGH, Oct. 1, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- UPMC for Life the Medicare Advantage product of UPMC Health Plan remains committed in 2018 to offering high quality plans at premium costs that are among the lowest in Berks County. UPMC for Life is offering three plans in Berks County in 2018 including a new HMO plan and a new PPO plan so that Medicare-eligible members can choose the one that best suits their needs. UPMC for Life has partnered with Tower Health, formerly Reading Health System, to give all members access to the local doctors and hospitals they know and trust, including Reading Hospital and the new, state-of-the-art Reading HealthPlex, The Reading Hospital SurgiCenter at Spring Ridge, and Reading Health Rehabilitation Hospital. The UPMC for Life plans have a select network of providers members must use for their care. Members get full in-network access to the doctors and hospitals of Tower Health and UPMC. For nearly 20 years, UPMC has been one of the top-ranked hospitals in the nation.* All UPMC for Life HMO plans maintain an "Excellent" accreditation from the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA), the highest honor a managed care plan can receive. Y0069_18_1288 Accepted UPMC for Life Medicare Advantage members can also benefit from UPMC Health Plan's Health Care Concierge program. Concierges are customer service representatives who are knowledgeable about Medicare and are dedicated to answering members' questions and to getting their problems solved with just one phone call. For the second year in a row, UPMC Health Plan ranked highest in Pennsylvania in overall member satisfaction according to the J.D. Power 2017 Member Health Plan StudySM. All of UPMC for Life's Medicare Advantage plans offer more benefits than Original Medicare alone, including low copays for primary care physician visits and complimentary membership at a participating fitness club through Silver&Fit. Plans will also offer preventive dental coverage. UPMC for Life HMO Rx will lower its premium cost to $81 per month in 2018, a $14 monthly premium reduction from 2017. New for 2018 is the UPMC for Life HMO Premier Rx plan, which will have a $0 monthly plan premium along with a $0 annual deductible and Part D prescription drug coverage. This plan will also have a $0 copay for primary care physician visits. Also new for 2018 is the UPMC for Life PPO Rx Enhanced plan, which will have a monthly premium of $135. UPMC for Life members will also have a $0 copay for preferred generic (Tier 1) prescriptions when filled at a preferred pharmacy starting on Jan. 1, 2018. Our new preferred pharmacies will also offer members the lowest copays on generic (Tier 2), preferred brand (Tier 3), and non-preferred (Tier 4) drugs. This change is designed to help members fill prescriptions as cost-effectively as possible at preferred pharmacy locations, including Costco, Giant Eagle, Giant Food Stores, Kmart, Rite Aid, Sam's Club, Walgreens, Walmart, and Wegmans. For the second year in a row, all UPMC for Life HMO members will have full in-network coverage when traveling to the state of Florida. That means they maintain the same benefits and cost sharing when they see a provider in Florida as they do at home in Pennsylvania, simply by calling UPMC Health Plan to activate their travel benefit. "UPMC for Life continues to offer great coverage, great value and security to the Medicare beneficiaries of Pennsylvania," said John Lovelace, president of government programs at UPMC Health Plan. "Our members have the security and peace of mind with in-network access to the top-ranked hospitals as well as the concierge support of our top-quality member services." UPMC for Life plans include preventive dental coverage for cleanings and exams. The UPMC Dental Advantage Medicare benefit includes a $15 copay for one oral exam and $0 copay for cleaning every six months. It also offers a $15 copay for one bitewing x-ray every year. All UPMC for Life members can take advantage of the Silver&Fit Exercise and Healthy Aging Program. This program provides membership at participating fitness facilities at no additional cost to the member. For those who prefer to work out at home, the program provides a variety of home fitness kits including walking, Pilates, yoga, dance, and cardio strength. Additional benefits for all UPMC for Life plans include Assist America, which provides help when travelling more than 100 miles from home or to a foreign country. Help is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. *U.S. News & World Report (America's Best Hospitals, 8-8-17) This award was not given by Medicare. For more information about UPMC for Life's CMS Star Rating, go to www.Medicare.gov. Medicare beneficiaries must continue to pay their Medicare Part B premium when enrolled in a UPMC for Life plan. This information is not a complete description of benefits. Contact the plan for more information. Limitations, copayments, and restrictions may apply. Benefits, premium, and/or copayments/coinsurance may change on Jan. 1 of each year. The provider network may change at any time. You will receive notice when necessary. Other providers are available in our network. UPMC for Life's pharmacy network offers limited access to pharmacies with preferred cost-sharing in our Pa. service area. The lower costs advertised in our plan materials for these pharmacies may not be available at the pharmacy you use. For up-to-date information about our network pharmacies, including pharmacies with preferred cost-sharing, please call Member Services at 1-877-539-3080 or 1-844-870-2231 (TTY: 1-800-361-2629) seven days a week from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. or consult the online pharmacy directory at www.upmchealthplan.com/medicare. Other pharmacies are available in our network. UPMC for Life has a contract with Medicare to provide HMO and PPO plans. Enrollment in UPMC for Life depends on contract renewal. UPMC for Life is a product of and operated by UPMC Health Plan Inc., UPMC Health Network Inc., and UPMC Health Benefits Inc. About the UPMC Insurance Services Division The UPMC Insurance Services Division is owned by UPMC (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center) a world-renowned health care provider and insurer based in Pittsburgh, Pa. As a provider-led organization that is part of an integrated health care delivery system, the UPMC Insurance Services Division is committed to providing its members better health, more financial security and the peace of mind they deserve. The UPMC Insurance Services Division partners with UPMC and community network providers to produce a combination of knowledge and expertise that provides the highest quality care at the most affordable price. The UPMC Insurance Services Division which includes UPMC Health Plan, WorkPartners, UPMC for Life, UPMC for You, UPMC for Kids, and Community Care Behavioral Health offers a full range of group health insurance, Medicare, Special Needs, CHIP, Medical Assistance, behavioral health, employee assistance and workers' compensation products and services to more than 3.2 million members. For more information, visit www.upmchealthplan.com. SOURCE UPMC Insurance Services Division Related Links http://www.upmchealthplan.com PITTSBURGH, Oct. 1, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- UPMC for Life the Medicare Advantage product of UPMC Health Plan remains committed in 2018 to offering high quality plans at premium costs that are among the lowest in Western Pennsylvania. UPMC for Life is offering six plans in the 28 counties of Western Pennsylvania in 2018 four HMO plans and two PPO plans along with a new HMO Medicare Premier Rx plan available in Allegheny and Beaver Counties so that Medicare-eligible members can choose the one that best suits their needs. Four of the six existing plans will feature lowered monthly premiums in 2018. And most UPMC for Life Medicare Advantage members will have access to a provider network that includes over 25,000 doctors and 155 hospitals in Pennsylvania, including the doctors and hospitals of UPMC. For nearly 20 years, UPMC has been one of the top-ranked hospitals in the nation.* All UPMC for Life HMO plans maintain an "Excellent" accreditation from the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA), the highest honor a managed care plan can receive. UPMC for Life Medicare Advantage members can also benefit from UPMC Health Plan's Health Care Concierge program. Concierges are local customer service representatives who are knowledgeable about Medicare and are dedicated to answering members' questions and to getting their problems solved with just one phone call. Y0069_18_1287 Accepted For the second year in a row, UPMC Health Plan ranked highest in Pennsylvania in overall member satisfaction according to the J.D. Power 2017 Member Health Plan StudySM. All of UPMC for Life's Medicare Advantage plans offer more benefits than Original Medicare alone, including low copays for primary care physician visits and complimentary membership at a participating fitness club through Silver&Fit. Most plans will also offer preventive dental coverage. The UPMC for Life HMO Deductible with Rx plan will lower its monthly plan premium to $20 (a $2 monthly plan premium reduction from 2017). UPMC for Life HMO Rx will also lower its plan premium cost to $81 per month for calendar year 2018 (a $2 monthly plan premium reduction from 2017) and UPMC for Life HMO Rx Enhanced plan will have a $263 monthly plan premium (an $8 monthly plan premium increase from 2017). In addition, UPMC for Life will continue to offer UPMC for Life HMO, a $0 monthly plan premium that does not include prescription drug coverage. This plan is considered ideal for persons who have prescription coverage through the Veterans Administration. New for 2018 in Allegheny and Beaver Counties is the UPMC for Life HMO Premier Rx plan, which will have a $0 monthly plan premium along with a $0 annual deductible and Part D prescription drug coverage. This plan will also have a $0 copay for primary care physician visits. This plan has a select network of providers that members can use for their care. Members will have full in-network access to UPMC and Heritage Valley Health System providers. Members can use any UPMC or Heritage Valley Health System provider for care without a referral. UPMC for Life members enrolled in a plan that includes prescription drug coverage will also have a $0 copay for preferred generic (Tier 1) prescriptions when filled at a preferred pharmacy starting on Jan. 1, 2018. Preferred pharmacies will also offer members the lowest copays on generic (Tier 2), preferred brand (Tier 3), and non-preferred (Tier 4) drugs. This change is designed to help our members fill prescriptions as cost-effectively at preferred pharmacy locations, including Costco, Giant Eagle, Giant Food Stores, Kmart, Rite Aid, Sam's Club, Walgreens, Walmart, and Wegmans. For the second year in a row, all UPMC for Life HMO members will have full in-network coverage when traveling to the state of Florida. That means they maintain the same benefits and cost sharing when they see a provider in Florida as they do at home in Pennsylvania, simply by calling UPMC Health Plan to activate their travel benefit. Medicare-eligible patients in Western Pennsylvania will also have the option to select among two PPO plans. UPMC for Life PPO Rx Enhanced plan will have a monthly plan premium of $135 and the UPMC for Life PPO High Deductible with Rx plan has a $35 monthly plan premium. Both PPO plans represent a $2 monthly plan premium reduction from 2017. "UPMC for Life continues to offer great coverage, great value and security to the Medicare beneficiaries of Pennsylvania," said John Lovelace, president of government programs at UPMC Health Plan. "Our members have the security and peace of mind with in-network access to the top-ranked hospitals as well as the concierge support of our top-quality member services." Most UPMC for Life plans include preventive dental coverage for cleanings and exams. The UPMC Dental Advantage Medicare benefit includes a $15 copay for one oral exam and a $0 copay cleaning every six months. It also offers a $15 copay for one bitewing x-ray every year. All UPMC for Life members can take advantage of the Silver&Fit Exercise and Healthy Aging Program. This program provides membership at participating fitness facilities at no additional cost to the member. For those who prefer to work out at home, the program provides a variety of home fitness kits including walking, Pilates, yoga, dance, and cardio strength. Additional benefits for all UPMC for Life plans include Assist America, which provides help when travelling more than 100 miles from home or to a foreign country. Help is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. *U.S. News & World Report (America's Best Hospitals, 8-8-17) This award was not given by Medicare. For more information about UPMC for Life's CMS Star Rating, go to www.Medicare.gov. Medicare beneficiaries must continue to pay their Medicare Part B premium when enrolled in a UPMC for Life plan. This information is not a complete description of benefits. Contact the plan for more information. Limitations, copayments, and restrictions may apply. Benefits, premium, and/or copayments/coinsurance may change on January 1 of each year. The provider network may change at any time. You will receive notice when necessary. Other providers are available in our network. UPMC for Life's pharmacy network offers limited access to pharmacies with preferred cost-sharing in our PA service area. The lower costs advertised in our plan materials for these pharmacies may not be available at the pharmacy you use. For up-to-date information about our network pharmacies, including pharmacies with preferred cost-sharing, please call Member Services at 1-877-539-3080 (TTY: 1-800-361-2629) seven days a week from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. or consult the online pharmacy directory at www.upmchealthplan.com/medicare. Other pharmacies are available in our network. UPMC for Life has a contract with Medicare to provide HMO and PPO plans. Enrollment in UPMC for Life depends on contract renewal. UPMC for Life is a product of and operated by UPMC Health Plan Inc., UPMC Health Network Inc., and UPMC Health Benefits Inc. About the UPMC Insurance Services Division The UPMC Insurance Services Division is owned by UPMC (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center) a world-renowned health care provider and insurer based in Pittsburgh, Pa. As a provider-led organization that is part of an integrated health care delivery system, the UPMC Insurance Services Division is committed to providing its members better health, more financial security and the peace of mind they deserve. The UPMC Insurance Services Division partners with UPMC and community network providers to produce a combination of knowledge and expertise that provides the highest quality care at the most affordable price. The UPMC Insurance Services Division which includes UPMC Health Plan, WorkPartners, UPMC for Life, UPMC for You, UPMC for Kids, and Community Care Behavioral Health offers a full range of group health insurance, Medicare, Special Needs, CHIP, Medical Assistance, behavioral health, employee assistance and workers' compensation products and services to more than 3.2 million members. For more information, visit www.upmchealthplan.com. SOURCE UPMC Insurance Services Division Related Links https://www.upmchealthplan.com MINNEAPOLIS, Sept. 30, 2017 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- According to a new study by American Families United, a national grass roots organization, at least 350,000 American citizens are married to foreign-born spouses with significant problems with US immigration law. But the number could easily exceed half a million. "US citizens are the most neglected constituency in the immigration debate," said Kim Anderson, AFU president. "Yet recognizing that we are also the highest priority for legal immigration -- part of the only numerically unlimited category -- is the key to unlocking the debate." AFU analyzed US Census data (PUMS -- the Public Use Microdata System) and found approximately 4.4 million US citizens are married to foreign-born spouses. These can be broken down by state: more than 800,000 in California; nearly half a million in Texas and roughly 350,000 in New York. Nearly all states have significant numbers: more than 100,000 each in Washington, Virginia and Illinois; 40,000 in Wisconsin and 35,000 in Utah. "Even our lowest estimate of 350,000 US citizens married to spouses at immigration risk indicates that we are talking about significant constituencies in a number of key states, "Anderson noted, "nearly 150,000 US citizens in California, 80,000 in Texas, and thousands more even in relatively small, low-immigration states." "This is about our rights as US citizens," said Anderson. "American citizens should not be forced to choose between our marriages, and our country." The American Families United summary analysis is attached. We invite reporters to contact AFU for individual stories in your area. Summary Analysis *The AFU analysis is based on the special report done by the US Census Current Population Survey in 2013: https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2013/cb13-157.html, updated to account for growth. That study, which used 2011 data, found 4.091 million US citizens married to foreign-born spouses. The 2010 Census counted 39,956,000 foreign-born persons in the US, which had increased to 43.2 million by 2015 (Pew, ACS). We use the standard estimate of 11 million for the undocumented population. Since the rate of increase the Census counts in the foreign-born population is in the range of 600,000 a year*, there are approximately 44 million foreign-born persons in the US. The consensus is that 11 million are undocumented, which indicates 1 in 4 foreign-born persons in the US are unauthorized or even undocumented. Most of those 11 million population are not married to a US citizen. Yet a significant number are. AFU analyzed the broad range of immigration offenses with serious consequences, which includes trivial and even technical violations, on which American Families United members have personal experience. So AFU has made an intentionally conservative estimate that the percentage of foreign-born spouses of US citizens who have problems with immigration law is substantially lower than the overall percentage of undocumented within the foreign-born population as a whole. The AFU analysis is that 8-15% of the total "Married Couple Households with Mixed Nativity" counted by the Census have had some potential problem of the kinds that afflict AFU families. While a smaller percentage, the absolute numbers are significant particularly since, as AFU insists, this is about the rights of the US citizen. United States Totals (in thousands) (2011) Census data 4,091 2017 Projection (of 4.4 Million) 4,400 Citizens married to Immigration Enforcement Targets (8%-15%) Alabama 23 25 2-4 Alaska 10 11 1-2 Arizona 110 118 9-18 Arkansas 17 18 2-3 California 811 872 70-131 Colorado 74 80 6-12 Connecticut 61 66 5-10 Delaware 11 12 1-2 District of Columbia 7 8 0.6-1 Florida 351 378 30-57 Georgia 91 98 8-15 Hawaii 37 40 3-6 Idaho 18 19 2-3 Illinois 162 174 14-26 Indiana 38 41 3-6 Iowa 15 16 1-2 Kansas 22 24 2-4 Kentucky 22 24 2-4 Louisiana 22 24 2-4 Maine 15 16 1-2 Maryland 71 76 6-11 Massachusetts 103 111 9-17 Michigan 91 98 8-15 Minnesota 45 48 4-7 Mississippi 9 10 1-2 Missouri 36 39 3-6 Montana 8 9 0.7-1 Nebraska 13 14 1-2 Nevada 62 67 5-10 New Hampshire 16 17 1-3 New Jersey 157 169 14-25 New Mexico 30 32 3-5 New York 316 340 27-50 North Carolina 84 90 7-14 North Dakota 4 4 0.3-0.6 Ohio 70 75 6-11 Oklahoma 28 30 2-5 Oregon 52 56 5-8 Pennsylvania 99 106 9-16 Rhode Island 16 17 1-3 South Carolina 35 38 3-6 South Dakota 3 3 0.3-0.5 Tennessee 40 43 3-7 Texas 465 500 40-75 Utah 34 37 3-6 Vermont 7 8 0.6-1 Virginia 106 114 9-17 Washington 120 129 10-19 West Virginia 6 6 0.5-1 Wisconsin 41 44 4-7 Wyoming 4 4 0.3-0.6 Total 4,396 (rounded to 4.4) DHS Yearbook of Immigration Statistics, Total Green Cards 2015 1,051,031 2014 1,016,518 2013 990,553 2012 1,031,631 2011 1,062,040 Contact: Kim Anderson, National President AmericanFamiliesUnited.org 612-715-9833 Paul Donnelly [email protected] 301-537-3573 SOURCE American Families United Related Links http://americanfamiliesunited.org/ If you were looking for the Charlestown Democratic Town Committee website and ended up here, try this Got news tips, gossip, suggestions, complaints?E-mail us: progressivecharlestown@gmail.com We strive to avoid errors in our articles. Our correction policy can be found here Berlin, Sep 25 : German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Monday said she wants to win back the voters who deserted her party for Alternative fAr Deutschland (AfD) which made history in the national election by becoming the first far-right party to enter the country's Parliament in almost 60 years. Merkel is now set for a fourth term in office but centre-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU)-led alliance took 33 per cent of the vote in Sunday's election -- its worst result since 1949 but enough to remain the largest force in Parliament. Her bloc must now embark on a series of negotiations in order to form a functioning government using its 246 seats as leverage, BBC reported. The centre-left Social Democrats (SDP) -- Merkel's government partners since 2013 in a "grand coalition" -- also suffered their worst post-war result, taking 21 per cent. Martin Schulz, leader of the SDP, ruled out another coalition with Merkel. He said his party will enter into the opposition, meaning Merkel may be forced to seek cooperation with the liberal Free Democratic Party (FDP) and the Green Party. Both the parties took 10.7 and 8.9 per cent of the vote, respectively. The AfD secured 13 per cent, marking the first time in almost six decades that an openly nationalist party will enter the Bundestag. The party on Monday vowed to fight "an invasion of foreigners" into the country. Long-standing splits inside the party emerged on Monday when its chairwoman Frauke Petry said she would not join the AfD's parliamentary caucus, walking out of a news conference. "We should be open about there being differences of substance in AfD," Petry said. "An anarchic party A can be successful in opposition, but it cannot make voters a credible offer for government." On Monday, Merkel said she had wished for a better result. "We have started to analyse the voters we lost, especially with regards to those who went on to vote for the AfD, we want to get them back," Merkel said. Merkel said her party would speak to the liberal FDP and the Greens, "but also the SPD, as we governed together for a long time". However, SDP leader Schulz denying any coalition, accused Merkel of operating "sleeping pill politics" which "allowed a vacuum to develop which now other parties have capitalised on". He was referring to the unexpectedly large numbers of AfD MPs that have been elected. The party, which only formed four years ago, is expected to take 94 seats in the 709-seat federal Parliament as the third-largest grouping. AfD's campaign capitalised on a backlash over Merkel's decision to open Germany's borders to undocumented migrants and refugees in 2015. Its success shocked Germany's political establishment and protests against the anti-Islam party were held following the election result. Talks between the parties, which will also include the CDU's Bavarian sister party the CSU, could last until after Christmas and risk triggering fresh elections if they collapse. Don Walton Political reporter/columnist Don Walton covers politics and the Legislature along with writing a weekly column. Follow Don Walton Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. Save Manage followed notifications Close Followed notifications Please log in to use this feature Log In Don't have an account? Sign Up Today John McCain came to Nebraska often when Chuck Hagel was a candidate for U.S. senator. The Arizona senator was here many times during Hagel's 12 years in the Senate, helping his Vietnam brother win a couple of elections. And Hagel was national co-chairman of McCain's first bid for the Republican presidential nomination in 2000. That relationship ruptured in subsequent years -- Hagel did not support McCain in his 2008 presidential contest with Barack Obama, and McCain opposed Hagel's nomination as secretary of defense in 2013 -- but the two men maintain a deep personal bond that will always be there. McCain's visits to Nebraska opened the door to lots of private conversations and personal observation along with opportunities for Journal Star interviews, and now, at last, the John McCain who was here at that time has reemerged this year. Strong, independent, fearless, brave, the self-described maverick of the past who is living Frank Sinatra's lyrics now: Doing it his way. "And now, the end is near "And so I face the final curtain "My friend, I'll say it clear "I'll state my case, of which I'm certain. "I've lived a life that's full "I've traveled each and every highway "But more, much more than this "I did it my way." * * * Brett Lindstrom was recently featured in an article in the online magazine ozy.com, which described him as an up-and-coming leader in the Legislature and perhaps beyond. "Make no mistake," the blog suggests, "Lindstrom plans to run for statewide office one day." "Best job, in my opinion, would be governor," Lindstrom states in the article. "You get to stay in Nebraska, and I feel like you could make a big difference there." The blog described the Omaha senator as "an unconventional Republican in the nation's most unconventional legislature." Although he is politically conservative, Lindstrom voted to override Republican Gov. Pete Ricketts' veto of legislation to abolish the death penalty and the governor's veto of a gas tax increase. Whether he will be targeted by the governor in the 2018 election cycle, as some senators who are Republicans were in 2016, remains to be seen. Although he has not yet formally announced his candidacy for reelection, Lindstrom will be seeking a second term next year. Finishing up * When in history has kneeling ever been viewed as an act of disrespect? * Jeff Zeleny, senior White House correspondent for CNN who grew up in Exeter and graduated from UNL, will deliver the annual Peter Hoagland Lecture at the Sheldon Museum of Art on Thursday evening. Well-timed to see Huskers vs. Wisconsin in Lincoln two nights later. * The huge tax reduction package that is emerging in summary form in Washington will be subjected to "dynamic scoring" to determine whether it would be revenue-neutral within 10 years. And the results will be well, look at this, I'll be darned, lo and behold. * During a fascinating conversation between David Axelrod and James Baker on CNN over the weekend, Baker suggested the possibility of secretly sending a distinguished and diplomatically experienced private citizen to China as an unofficial envoy to attempt to negotiate a solution to the nuclear showdown with North Korea. You are that man, sir! * "Based on the most recent statistics, if you exclude those special elections involving candidate issues, turnout for other ballot issues averages about 51 percent by mail compared to 34 percent turnout at the polls," Nebraska Secretary of State John Gale reported last week. Those high-participation special elections include bond issues and property tax levy overrides. * Demands to remember passwords established long ago in order to continue to access purchased or transactional Internet sites are the electronic version of instruments of modern torture. It's called messing with you. * After playing 162 games each over the last six months, the only one that really matters for the Yanks and Twins will be played Tuesday night. * Wisconsin in Lincoln on Saturday night; an upset win could bring (at least temporary) peace to these troubled waters. And it is time for the Huskers to win a big game. Hey, why not? New Delhi, Sep 27 : Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh will be on four-day trip to Uttarakhand from Thursday in which he will visit three Border Out Posts (BoPs) guarded by Indo-Tibetan Border Police Force (ITBP) and interact with its personnel, an official said. The Home Minister will visit the Mana, Lapthal and Rimkhim BoPs as part of the programme of his trip and interact with the ITBP troops and attend the "Sainik Sabhas". He will also inaugurate a civic action programme and blood donation camp at Joshimath. Rajnath Singh will also address the officers trainees of 92nd foundation course in Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) in Mussoorie and enteract the participants of Phase V of the mid-career training programme there. Chennai, Sep 28 : Actor-filmmaker Dhanush's upcoming sequel to his Tamil hit film "Maari" will be simultaneously shot in Tamil and Telugu as a bilingual, its director Balaji Mohan said on Thursday. Balaji confirmed via a tweet that the film will be shot in Tamil and Telugu. Balaji Mohan, who directed the first part, will helm the sequel as well. In "Maari", Dhanush played a dhoti-clad, moustache twirling local rowdy and he was paired with Kajal Aggarwal, who won't be a part of the sequel. However, actors Robo Shankar and Vinod, who played Dhanush's sidekicks in the first part, will be part of "Maari 2", which is slated to go on the floors from October. Malayalam actor Tovino Thomas has been signed to play the antagonist. On signing the project, he told IANS: "After 'Tharangam' and 'Maradona', this will be my third collaboration with Dhanush. I'm really excited to be part of the project. I'm looking forward to start working on this project." Dhanush made his foray into Malayalam films with "Tharangam". "Maradona" marked his second production in the language. On the career front, Dhanush also has Tamil films "Vada Chennaia and "Enai Nokki Paayum Thota" in his kitty. New Delhi, Sep 28 : She already gave a blockbuster in the southern industry before getting her big break in Bollywood with magnum opus "Mohenjo Daro". Actress Pooja Hegde says that she enjoys shooting down South as she feels that the people there are very welcoming to outsiders and newcomers. "I love the South Industry and have a lot of respect for it. I started from there, they are very welcoming to outsiders and newcomers. It has been treating me really well. My fan base is increasing and more than anything I really enjoy shooting," Pooja told IANS in an interview. The actress says that both Bollywood and the southern industry have the same functioning. "It's just the language that changes," she said. "I have enjoyed shooting down South and I will of course like to continue to shoot in both South and Hindi cinema. Right now my priority is doing good films and be continuously working. For me South is something special, there is a thrill of being in a big set, creating something new, which I am currently actually doing in South right now," added Pooja who is hopeful of doing romantic Hindi films soon. "There is a lot more that I want to do, try new things. I am dying to do a sweet romantic comedy, a sweet love story," she said. Pooja , who mostly played the girl-next-door in her Telugu films, was seen in a glamorous avtaar in "DJ". In Ashutosh Gowariker's directorial film "Mohenjo Daro", she was seen playing the role of Channi. Asked if she got a smooth break in Bollywood, the actress said: "I would never say my journey has been smooth, it's been a roller coaster ride." "There have been ups and downs, but its definitely been exciting as a person who is not from the industry to get a film opposite Hrithik and have a director like Ashutosh Gowariker. It was a dream debut. Somewhere I do feel that I am blessed that I have come this far. But I have a long way to go and a lot more to prove," she said. Talking about her other associations, she has been roped in as the brand ambassador of Hindustan Unilever' s new skincare brand Citra -- a brand that has carefully created products using ingredients like the Korean Pink Pearl and the Japanese Green Tea over the last three decades. When it comes to her own beauty regime, Pooja says that "one of the fundamental things is that you should never sleep with make up on." "No matter how tired I am, I always remove my makeup and make sure I wash my face well with a good facewash. We have to be very conscious about using good skincare ingredients like Japanese Green Tea, especially since we live in polluted cities, so we need to ensure that our pores are clean and it gives the skin time to breathe," she said. She also says that post the limelight, she has become more conscious about skincare routine. "I feel in India, a lot of us ignore skincare routines, which is very important. I think post joining the industry, I am more aware of the need for a healthy glowing skin. I make an extra effort to moisturse my skin, pamper it and treat it very well," she said. (Nivedita can be contacted at nivedita.s@ians.in) Chennai, Sep 30 : Actor Kamal Haasan and filmmaker Shankar are all set to reunite after two decades for the sequel to their highly successful and celebrated 1996 Tamil film "Indian". The film, to be bankrolled by Dil Raju, will be made in Tamil and Telugu. "An official announcement is expected to be made today (Saturday). They are joining hands for 'Indian 2'. It will go on the floors next year," a source close to producer Raju told IANS. In "Indian", Haasan played a dual role. As a 70-year-old freedom fighter turned vigilante against corruption, Haasan won over audiences and critics alike. He played the father and son. "Indian", which had music by A.R Rahman, was released in Telugu as "Bharatheeyudu" and in Hindi as "Hindustani". Also starring Manisha Koirala and Urmila Matondkar, the film bagged three National awards including the best actor honour for Haasan. Rumours are rife that "Indian 2" could be Haasan's last film before he takes the political plunge. Latest updates on Indian Sports Honours Awards 2019 Washington, Oct 1 : US President Donald Trump on Saturday responded to harsh criticism of his administration by San Juan's mayor, saying that she and other Puerto Rican authorities had shown poor leadership in the wake of devastating Hurricane Maria. Donald Trump wrote on Twitter that San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz and others on the US commonwealth were failing to act decisively amid the lack of electric power and serious problems with accessing fuel and water, Efe news reported. "Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on Island doing a fantastic job." Trump, who is scheduled to visit the Caribbean island on Tuesday, wrote. Trump made his remarks after Cruz on Friday night harshly criticized acting US Homeland Security Secretary Elaine Duke, who on Thursday hailed the efforts of federal authorities to resolve the humanitarian crisis as "really a good-news story." "It is not a good-news story when people are dying, when they don't have dialysis, when their generators aren't working and their oxygen isn't providing for them. Where is there good news here?" Cruz said. Trump also has come under fire in recent days from some US lawmakers, who accuse him of not giving sufficient importance to the situation and responding too slowly to the crisis in Puerto Rico, where the electrical infrastructure was totally destroyed and people are having to wait in extremely long lines for food, fuel, water and cash. Only around 4 percent of people have electricity and only 9 percent of telecommunications towers are functioning 10 days after the powerful Category 4 hurricane barreled through the island on Sept. 20 On Thursday, Trump waived the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 (also known as the Jones Act), a federal statute that requires all goods transported by ship between US ports be carried on US-flagged vessels built in the US, owned by US citizens and crewed by US citizens or US permanent residents. The Department of Homeland Security said Thursday that the waiver of the law would be in effect for 10 days and allow foreign-flagged ships to supply Puerto Rico with fuel and other products. Chennai, Oct 1 : Filmmaker Shankar, who is all set to reunite with actor-filmmaker Kamal Haasan after two decades for the sequel to their highly successful 1996 Tamil film "Indian", says the idea to make the movie had been on his mind for a while. On Saturday, "Indian 2" was officially announced in the finale of reality show Bigg Boss Tamil, which Haasan hosts. Speaking on the occasion, "Enthiran" director Shankar said: "Every time I wrap up a project, I used to think of 'Indian 2'. For a long time, I wanted to make this film. Three years ago, a line struck me and I developed it into an idea for the project. I'm glad we are finally doing 'Indian 2'." Currently wrapping superstar Rajinikanth starrer "2.0", a sequel to "Enthiran", Shankar said he thought about "Indian 2" when he commenced work on this project. Haasan said he had never witnessed such a big launch for his film. "This is a great platform to announce the film to over 6.5 crore who are watching the show," he said. In "Indian", Haasan played a dual role.AHe played the father and son. As a 70-year-old freedom fighter turned vigilante against corruption, Haasan won over audiences and critics alike. "Indian", which had music by A.R Rahman, was released in Telugu as "Bharatheeyudu" and in Hindi as "Hindustani'. Also starring Manisha Koirala and Urmila Matondkar, the film bagged three National awards including best actor honour for Haasan. Rumours are rife that "Indian 2" could be Haasan's last film before he takes the political plunge. Latest updates on Indian Sports Honours Awards 2019 Kochi, Oct 1 : Kerala Catholic priest Tom Uzhunnallil, who was rescued last month from an undisclosed location in Yemen, arrived here on Sunday. He was given a rousing welcome by his family, church and top political leaders from the Congress-led opposition upon his arrival at the airport at 7 a.m. from Bengaluru. However, no state government members were present. "Thanks to all who was with me and may God bless all people. Returning to one's home is the best feeling anyone can have and I too have the same feelings," Uzhunnallil said. Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala accompanied by half a dozen of Congress legislators said that it was highly improper that there was no one from the state government. "The least that could have happened was a state minister should have been present. I wish this wrong will be corrected," said Chennithala. Kottayam Lok Sabha member Jose K.Mani and P.C. Thomas, former five-time Lok Sabha member and former union minister of state and Kerala Congress leader, were also present. From the airport, Uzhunnallil drove to the Don Bosco House and participated in the prayers at the St Mary's Basilica convent and visited the Archbishop's House. Later in the day, he will arrive at his hometown of Ramapuram near Pala in Kottayam district. After calling on the Pala bishop, in the evening will take part in a special thanksgiving mass at his home parish in Ramapuram and also attend a civic reception. After he was released and brought to Oman on September 12, he flew to the Vatican where he met Pope Francis. Uzhunnallil arrived in Delhi on September 28 and met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. He is scheduled to call upon Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy. The priest was associated with the Missionaries of Charity, which was running an old age home in Aden, when he was abducted by terrorists last March. Despite the best of diplomatic efforts his release could not be obtained. New Delhi : Creativity and inspiration are the two defining factors for most writers and their craft. But while creativity is largely the process of generating original ideas, inspiration is random. Sometimes it comes from the simplest of things. Like the life of Mahatma Gandhi. Poetry, prose or drama; fiction or nonfiction -- Gandhi is everywhere. There are indeed only a handful of iconic personalities who have caught the imaginations of as many writers as Gandhi has. And one is wonderstruck at the diverse set of books that have been written on him or are inspired by him. Even 70 years after his death, the process has not stopped, but only gained momentum. From Mulk Raj Anand to Sarojini Naidu, Dominique Lapierre to George Orwell and Khuswant Singh to V.S. Naipaul, almost all "during-Gandhi", "post-Gandhi" and contemporary writers have somewhere referred to the life of "Bapu" in their works. Thus, they have brought different interpretations to his sayings, sketched fictional characters on his principles and composed verses on his thoughts. Sarojini Naidu, in her sonnet on Gandhi, describes him as an eternal lotus who is a source of guidance and strength for billions: "O mystic Lotus, sacred and sublime/ In myriad-petalled grace inviolate/ Supreme o'er transient storms of tragic Fate/ Deep-rooted in the waters of all Time..." But Indian writing on Gandhi and Gandhism has also undergone tremendous change during this process. From the almost mystical being of the during-Gandhi era to a historical being with human vulnerabilities. Gandhian scholar Vashist Bhardwaj finds the works of R.K. Narayan critical for his exploration of Gandhi as subject. "Known for his direct approach in handling his subjects, in Gandhi's case too, Narayan has used his wit at its best to 'demahatmise' Gandhism. For instance, Gandhi is seen as an oblivious yet dominating character in 'Waiting for Mahatma' with eyes closed to what is around and busy playing the dynamics of 'self'. In Narayan's 'The Vendor of Sweets' too, Jagan, the protagonist, comes across a hypocrite Gandhian, symbolising Gandhi's failure to reach the masses," Bhardwaj noted. The post-1990s' writings have seen greater concentration on Gandhian politics in writings on him. If B.R. Nanda is all praise for Gandhi's politics, Sunil Khilnani is just the opposite. Early foreign writings on Gandhi include the works of French writer Rolland Romain, Danish writer Ellen Horrup, American and English writers like George Orwell and Edmud Jones, among others. Romain, in "The Man who Became One with the Universal Being", saw Gandhi as an ideal nationalist and called upon him to enlighten the youth of Europe. Similarly, Pearl S. Buck warned: "Oh, India, dare to be worthy of your Gandhi." On the other hand, George Orwell puts Gandhi to trial, describing him as a "humble, naked old saint sitting on a prayer mat, attempting to shake the British Empire by utter spiritual power". Orwell refers to him as the "shrewd person beneath the saint" and asserts that his ideals of spirituality, spinning wheel and vegetarianism had narcissist undertones. However, Orwell also recognises the praiseworthy elements in Gandhi and writes: "Even Gandhi's worst enemies would admit that he was an interesting and unusual man who enriched the world simply by being alive." In poetry, it is Herrymon Maurer's reflections that have attracted most attention. "During a second period of pause/Gandhi went on with his teaching/East and West looked at him/Followed him, and yet misunderstood him," Maurer famously wrote to summarise Gandhi's life. To note the rising presence of Mahatma Gandhi in the world of words, an extensive literary survey titled "Gandhi in Creative and Critical Imagination" was conducted in 2012 and published in the International Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities by Sandhya Saxena, vice-principal of Bikaner's Jain Girls College. "India in contemporary times is a stage set for Gandhi and Gandhigiri. Mahatma Gandhi permeates fiction as well as non-fiction in Indian writings, both in English and other languages. Gandhi is redefined in ways that are quite contemporary. Whereas in some cases there is an attempt to grapple with Gandhi and ultimately accommodate him, in other instances nothing of Gandhism remains unchallenged. Whatever be the case, in creative writings there is a sense of strong involvement as the writers pen Gandhi and Gandhism," Saxena maintained. At a time when a considerable part of Bapu's presence is contrary to what he stood for -- roads named after him serve as begging tracks for starving men, women and children while his fabric and quotes are mere means to woo votes -- it is perhaps in these pages of Gandhian literature that Bapu and his ideals are still alive. (Saket Suman can be contacted atsaket.s@ians.in) Shenzhen (China), Oct 1 : Indian mobile phone manufacturer Lava International plans to target the sub-10k market segment while also investing in research and development (R&D) of new and unique designs and features for its phones to take on its competitors. According to Lava's Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) Sunil Raina, the company, perhaps the only one from India to design and manufacture mobile phones in China, invested in an R&D centre in Shenzhen quite early on in its journey to ensure it does not disappear from the scene in a few years but "establishes itself as one of the leading global players in the technology space". The 700-strong team of engineers -- mostly Chinese, but a fair number of them Indians -- in the facility here focuses on undertaking key design processes, including hardware design and engineering, mechanical design, industrial design as well as software development for its Android-based smartphones and feature phones. "Opportunities come to countries, companies and people. Now the opportunity is travelling to India, which will also create opportunities for businesses and brands to become global players," Raina told this visiting IANS correspondent. He added that at a certain point of time, opportunities come for global brands to emerge from a country -- as it happened with Google and Facebook in the US, Sony in Japan, Samsung and LG in South Korea, and Huawei and Oppo in China. "If and when that happens, we are doing everything possible to make sure we are one of them" by focusing on product experience, purchase experience, communication experience and after-sales service experience, he said. Lava's current products sell in India and in Southeast Asian and African countries. Raina said its new products from this China facility will be able to give fair competition to global brands. Interestingly, Chinese players have been rapidly increasing their market share in the Indian market, with local players Micromax Informatics, Lava International and Karbonn Mobiles losing their place among the top-five mobile brands to Xiaomi, Vivo and Oppo. In the first quarter of 2017, the market share of Chinese mobile phone manufacturers was about 51 per cent. Raina said that Lava sees an opportunity in the sub-Rs 10,000 segment of the market, where it currently has an 11 per cent market share. "We want to dominate the sub-10k segment by acquiring over 50 per cent of the market share and that is why you would see most of our upcoming new phones targeted at this segment," he said, adding that these phones would offer features of high-end mobile phones at a lower price point. Deepak Mahajan, Vice President-Product at Lava International, said in the current scenario, at least one Indian company had the possibility of becoming a truly multinational giant in the mobile phone space and his company hoped to occupy that slot. "We have a very large domestic market; we have a strong leadership focused on bringing design, R&D and manufacturing to India; and the costs of manufacturing in China are now getting higher compared to India. It is only a matter of time," Mahajan explained. "The fact that, unlike our competitors, we are designing our phones from scratch -- and that we have our own hardware designs -- gives us an edge," he added. On an average, Lava develops about eight smartphones and three feature phones per year at its China facility, said Gaurav Nigam, Senior Vice President and Head of Product. While the company has set up its R&D facility in China, its India-based Design Centre has also kicked off operations and will start rolling out its products by the end of this year, Nigam said. (Vishav was in China at the invitation of Lava International to visit its Shenzhen design and R&D facility. He can be contacted at vishav@ians.in) Srinagar, Oct 1 : With the public anger rising in the Kashmir Valley against mysterious incidents of braid chopping, police on Sunday announced a reward of Rs 6 lakh for anyone helping in nabbing the culprits. Earlier, the police had announced a reward of Rs 3 lakh. "The reward for giving information/assistance in nabbing any person found involved in braid cutting has been doubled to Rs 6 lakh. The name and particulars of the person/persons will be kept secret," a police statement said. Incidents of braid chopping started in south Kashmir's Kulgam district quickly spreading to other places including central and northern districts of the valley. So far, there has been no arrests. Last week, the police caught three persons alleging that they may have been responsible. They were later freed because no evidence was found against them. The locals have also alleged that some security personnel may have been responsible for these incidents. After orders from Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti, the police set up special investigating teams in every district to probe the mystery. The City Council of South Sioux City is considering a new ordinance (South Sioux City adopting new drone regulations," Sept. 19) regulating unmanned aircraft systems. In seeking to restrict where and how UAS can fly, the proposed ordinance attempts to regulate airspace, which is the sovereign authority of the Federal Aviation Authority. We strongly believe this ordinance violates federal preemption and has the potential to negatively impact hobbyists in the area who have been flying drones and model aircraft safely for decades. Although the Academy of Model Aeronautics shares the citys goal to keep our skies safe, we believe the proposed ordinance runs afoul of federal authority and creates unnecessary laws for hobbyists who already fly under AMAs set of community-based safety guidelines. Additionally, existing tort laws already apply to privacy cases, making specific legislation against UAS unnecessary and confusing. We urge the City Council to reconsider the proposed regulation, which would be a hindrance for business, education and the existing community of responsible UAS enthusiasts in South Sioux City. Rich Hanson, Muncie, Indiana President, Academy of Model Aeronautics Kolkata, Oct 1 : Elaborate security arrangements were made in Kolakata on Sunday for mourning processions by Shia Muslims on 10th of Muharram, the first month of Islamic calendar, police said. "Nearly 7,000 to 8,000 personnel have been deployed on the streets to monitor the processions," a Kolkata Police officer told IANS. Shia Muslim devotees take out large processions, beat drums and thump their chests on this day to mourn the martyrdom of Prophet Mohammed's grandson Imam Hussain in 680 AD at Iraq's Karbala. According to police, the processions in various parts of the city began at 9 a.m. and would continue till Monday morning. Like the previous year, Muharram this year falls right after the Bijoya Dashami or Dussehra that is vastly celebrated throughout the city by Hindus. The West Bengal government had initially issued a directive prohibiting the Durga idol immersion on the day of Muharram to avoid any form of unrest between the two communities. However, the Calcutta High Court cancelled the state government's directive and allowed the Durga Puja immersion to take place on all days after Dussehra till midnight. The High Court also asked the administration to take up necessary security measures to ensure that the processions of both communities can be conducted peacefully. Kolkata Police have made necessary security arrangements on the river banks where the immersion would take place, an officer said, adding most of the prominent community pujas have decided not to immerse the goddess on Sunday. "We have deployed the forces and have taken adequate security measures in case anyone wants to immerse the idols. However, most of the big pujas have asked permission for immersion on October 2 and 3." New Delhi, Oct 1 : Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Sunday demanded an independent audit of the Delhi Metro's accounts and a stay on the proposed fare hike till this report is received. "... there is an immediate need for an independent audit of the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) accounts, since residents of Delhi have already experienced how the private power distribution companies (discoms) used to hike power tariffs by showing fake losses," he said, according to a Delhi government statement. "If the commuters would not be able to use the Metro because of high fares, what would be the utility of running the Metro," he asked. The Delhi government had opposed the hike proposed in September last year, said Kejriwal, and decried the "manner in which the views of the elected government could be ignored" by Fare Fixation Committee (FFC), which decided the hike. Set up by the Central Government last year to see the case for and recommend a price hike, the three member FFC, comprising a nominee each from the Central and the Delhi governments and a retired judge of Delhi High Court, had approved a two-phase hike in May. While one hike has already been done, the other was to be implemented from Oc1tober 10. According to the statement, Kejriwal said that the DMRC's rationale for the hike - to cover operational costs and repay loans - was "highly flawed" and advised it to be efficient instead. He also urged the DMRC to follow the Hong Kong model and not burden the common man with repeated hikes. Decried by both the Aam Aadmi Party and Bhartiya Janata Party for the hike, the DMRC has since cited its mounting losses and unpaid debt as the reasons. It noted that there has been no fare increase since 2009 though its input costs had dramatically zoomed in energy, staffing and repair and maintenance. It also noted that Rs 26,760 crore of the loan from the Japan International Cooperation Agency was still outstanding. Shirdi (Maharashtra), Oct 1 : President Ram Nath Kovind on Sunday inaugurated the Saibaba Samadhi Mahotsav, heralding the start of the centenary celebrations of the revered 20th century saint Sai Baba of Shirdi. Shortly after noon, the President hoisted a celebration flag atop a 51-feet tall special post erected in the Lendi Bagh area of the massive temple complex amidst chanting of hymns and prayers, said Shri Saibaba Sansthan Trust Chairman Suresh Haware. "I consider myself fortunate to have the honour of launching Shri Saibaba's Samadhi centenary celebrations. Saibaba's message of 'Shraddha and Saburi' and 'Sabka Malik Ek' is a boon for all devotees and entire humanity," said Kovind. He also lauded the trust's efforts to make the temple as a key centre for the welfare of humanity with various social-cultural-educational-charitable activities. The President also took a 'darshan' of the Samadhi Temple accompanied by Governor C. V. Rao, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Leader of Opposition Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil and other leaders and officials and was shown around the temple complex and its various activities. The inauguration was preceded by a ceremonial 'shobha yatra' of the flag which was taken out at dawn in a procession which started from Shirdi village to the temple complex with thousands of devotees and villagers joining. Haware said that during the entire centenary year, over 4.5 crore devotees from India and all over the world are expected to visit Shirdi for which the trust has made massive arrangements. After the flag-hoisting, the President witnessed a ceremony to distribute spectacles to people who took part in a huge free ophthalmology camp at the temple as part of the celebrations. A wandering saint, Sai Baba, whose date and place of birth and religion at birth are not known, took ;samadhi' on October 15, 1918 in Shirdi, where he earlier preached for several decades, advocating equality of all religions and condemning all social discriminations based on caste, creed or religion. Earlier, Shirdi came on the country's air-map when President Kovind inaugurated the swank new Shirdi Airport and flagged off an inaugural Shirdi-Mumbai AllianceAir flight. Developed by Maharashtra Airport Development Corporation at a cost of Rs 350 crore, the SSST has contributed Rs 50 crore to the project which is expected to be a boon to pilgrims arriving here and boost tourism in Ahmednagar and adjoining Nashik district. Permitted initially for daytime operations by the DGCA, the new airport will slash the travel time between Mumbai and Shirdi, around 240 km apart, from six hours to barely 45 minutes. Regular operations are expected to commence later this week with at least six return flights to be operated by various airlines from Mumbai, New Delhi and Hyderabad, with more added later on. The airport has a 2,500 metres, a 3,000 square metre terminal building with a capacity to handle 300 passengers daily which would be gradually augmented. Mumbai, Oct 1 : Reliance Communication (RCOM) on Sunday said it will evaluate an "alternate plan for its mobile business". According to the company, its board of directors at a meeting held here on Sunday reviewed the ongoing strategic transformation programme and considered alternate plans for debt reduction. "The board decided that RCOM will evaluate an alternate plan for its mobile business, through optimisation of its spectrum portfolio and adoption of a 4G-focused mobile strategy," the company said in a BSE filing. "RCOM already has the unique advantage of capital light access to India's most extensive world class nationwide 4G mobile network through spectrum sharing and ICR agreements with Reliance Jio." The company said that combination of the mobile business of Sistema Shyam Teleservices Ltd (SSTL) into RCOM is also expected to be completed this month. "The addition of SSTL's valuable spectrum holdings in the 800-850 MHz band will strengthen RCOM's spectrum portfolio by 30 Mhz, and extend the company's spectrum validity period in eight important circles in the country till the year 2033," the filing said. The company has valuable spectrum across 800, 900, 1800, 2100 Mhz spectrum bands aggregating 200 Mhz, valued at over Rs 19,000 crore for the balance of validity period, based on last auction pricing. "The company will evaluate opportunities for monetisation of the same through trading and sharing arrangements," the filing revealed. Further, RCOM announced that merger of its mobile businesses with Aircel has been called off with mutual consent. The two companies had signed a binding agreements in September 2016 for the merger of RCOM's mobile businesses with Aircel. "Legal and regulatory uncertainties, and various interventions by vested interests, have caused inordinate delays in receipt of relevant approvals for the proposed transaction," the BSE filing said. "Unprecedented competitive intensity in the Indian telecom sector, together with fresh policy directives adversely impacting bank financing for this sector, have also seriously affected industry dynamics. As a result of the various factors aforesaid, the merger agreement has lapsed. The board approved the same." The company elaborated that it will focus on domestic and overseas B2B (business to business) segment. "These B2B businesses generate equal revenues from domestic and overseas operations," the filing said. "As part of the ongoing transformation and in order to enhance value for all stakeholders, the RCOM board reaffirmed the focus on these stable, capital light B2B businesses which have sustained and predictable revenues and profits, with immense growth potential." Besides its focus on B2B segment, RCOM will also go ahead with real estate monetisation. "The company has made good progress in its monetisation plans for prime real estate assets, including at Dhirubhai Ambani Knowledge City, Navi Mumbai, admeasuring nearly 125 acres, with development rights of potentially over 17 million sq.ft. and prime property near Connaught Place, New Delhi, admeasuring nearly four acres," the BSE filing disclosed. "Indications of interest from leading developers, and independent third-party valuations, have established significantly higher present value monetisation potential of Rs 10,000 crore for the DAKC Complex alone. The company is engaged with leading global and domestic players, and expects to finalise developments agreements through an open and transparent process over the next few months." In addition to real estate monetisation, it will also monetise its tower and fiber assets. "The company will continue to implement its plans for monetisation of its tower and fiber assets, as already announced," the filing added. Mumbai, Oct 1 : Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) on Sunday said it would appeal against a US court order in a lawsuit filed by an American firm for damages on the alleged misuse of its trade documents. "The company plans to defend its position before the trial judge, as it did not misuse or derive any benefit from the documents of Epic Systems Corporation (Epic)," said the IT major in a regulatory filing on the BSE. In an appeal by TCS, the Western District Court of Wisconsin, however, reduced the compensatory and punitive damages to $420 million (Rs 3,055 crore) from $940 million (Rs 6,110 crore), awarded by its jury in April 2016. Wisconsin-based privately-held healthcare software firm Epic had alleged that a TCS employee had illegally downloaded its documents, which amounts to breach of contract and an Intellectual Propriety (IP) infringement. "The company has received legal advice to the effect that the order and the reduced damages awarded are not supported by evidence presented during the trial and an appeal can be made to a superior court to set aside the jury verdict," said TCS in the filing. The order will not have impact on the company's financial results for the second quarter of 2017-18, to be declared on October 12, it said. New Delhi, Oct 1 : Union Urban Development Minister Hardeep Singh Puri on Sunday said he has taken up the issue of sanitation workers dying while manually cleaning clogged sewers in the national capital with Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal. Ten sanitation workers died in July and August this year in Delhi while manually cleaning the sewers, one of which was located in a hospital, though manual scavenging had been banned in Delhi in 1994. Speaking here on the occasion of 'Swacchata Hi Sewa' campaign organised by the Central Public Works Department (CPWD) at India Gate, Puri stressed the need for mechanized cleaning of sewers. He said his concern over unsafe and manual cleaning of sewers was shared by Kejriwal who met him last Tuesday and that an amount of Rs 300 crore was sanctioned by his ministry for the three municipal corporations of Delhi for procuring mechanized sewer cleaners. "The national capital of Delhi is among the major global cities of the world and it needs to be clean to be worthy of that status," said Puri, appealing to citizens and others like hotels not to dump garbage in to sewers so as to prevent their clogging. "We should give up the attitude of we litter and others would clean," he said, and called for ensuring segregation of waste at source on a war footing in the national capital. He further said that over 80 lakh citizens have participated in the 'Swacchata Hi Sewa' campaign in the urban areas of the country. The campaign is being held throughout the nation to mark the third year of Swacch Bharat Abhiyan. New Delhi, Oct 1 : Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Sunday concluded his four-day visit to Uttarakhand. During his visit, he visited Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) camp at Gauchar and participated in 'Swachhata Hi Seva' campaign. Apart from the Kedarnath temple, he also visited the ITBP's Lapthal and Rimkhim Border out Posts and inaugurated the Civic Action Programme and Blood Donation Camp at Joshimath. The Home Minister also addressed Officers Trainees of 92nd Foundation Course at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration at Mussoorie. After successfully launching major metropolitan markets throughout New York, DC, Philadelphia, Baltimore, New Jersey and more, locals bring the nations #1 dining app on iTunes to Williamsport, Pennsylvania. Spotluck is a free mobile app that helps hungry diners decide where to eat. Like a game of restaurant roulette, users play by spinning a virtual wheel of local restaurants to unlock smart discounts. Spotlucks proprietary software fluctuates discounts (15% to 35% off) based on day, time, and even weather. Williamsport has an amazing selection of local restaurants that offer quality food and are an essential part of a tight-knit community, said Dillon Tedesco, one of Spotlucks founding members and Chief Revenue Officer. By featuring some of the best locally-owned spots together on Spotluck, we help them stand out against the many corporate chains on the Golden Strip." Spotluck discounts change based on factors that impact restaurant occupancy; think Priceline or Uber for restaurants. Rainy Mondays yield larger discounts while sunny Fridays remain low (but attractive), giving users that extra nudge to try a local spot. Best of all, users get a guaranteed 10% discount at all Spotluck restaurants regardless of their spin results. It was a two-man effort to bring Spotluck to Williamsport. Cousins Dillon Tedesco and Josh Howe helped build Spotluck from the ground up. The two were on a personal mission to bring the nations top restaurant app home. Its been an extremely rewarding experience to bring Spotluck to our hometown and introduce something new and different to Central Pennsylvania, said Josh Howe, Williamsport native and Director of Spotlucks Pennsylvania operations. In only one week, nearly twenty local restaurants have already signed up including DiSalvos, Rivals, Bullfrog Brewery, The Sticky Elbow, and other local staples. About Spotluck Spotluck is a Washington DC-based startup founded in 2014 that has grown to work with over 1,300 restaurants in DC, New York City, Philadelphia and Baltimore. Spotluck is available for free download on iPhone and Android. Encore Energy, Inc. announced today that the Company is currently testing a horizontal Berea oil well project in Eastern Kentucky with plans to drill three (3) additional horizontal oil and gas wells in the area of Lawrence and Johnson Counties, Kentucky. "Qualified SEC defined accredited investors can deduct 100% of their intangible drilling costs (IDC) against all forms of state and federal income this year, in 2017. This typically results in a ~40 - 50% tax immediate tax savings with potential for years of potential monthly income", said Joseph Hooper, Encore's Executive Vice President and Director. We remain very confident in the continued growth in demand and a strong recovery for the price of crude oil, added Hooper. The horizontal Berea play of Eastern Kentucky represents more than 20% of the state's annual oil production and is regarded as the best shallow horizontal oil play in Kentucky. The horizontal Berea also provides good potential for gas as a byproduct of oil production and Encore is currently making plans to build gas sales infrastructure making it more efficient to produce and bring this gas to market, said Steve Stengell, Encores President CEO. For more information regarding the 2017 year-end IDC tax deduction and to see if you qualify as an SEC defined accredited investor, please contact Joseph Hooper at (270) 842-1242, ext. 224 and be sure to read the most recent article from Energy and Mining International magazine regarding Encore Energy, Inc. and its Berea oil program at http://www.encore-energy.com/Energy%20&%20Mining%20International%20Encore%20Berea%20Oil%20Article.pdf Assumptions, Disclaimer and Cautionary Statement: The information herein may contain forward-looking statements, and actual results may vary. Words such as "estimate", "will," "intend," "continue," "target," "expect," "achieve," "strategy," "future," "may," "goal," or other comparable words or phrases or the negative of those words, and other words of similar meaning indicate forward-looking statements and important factors which could affect actual results. Forward-looking statements are made based upon Management's current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects upon Encore Energy, Inc. Oil and gas investments involve a high degree of risk, uncertainty and are only suitable for qualified Accredited (SEC Definition) investors who are sophisticated in making business decisions and can bear the financial loss of their entire investment, while delivering a turnkey profit to the Company for proving the prospect development, lease acquisition, drilling, completion, engineering and ongoing production operations. The Company does not provide tax advice and investors should seek the advice of their tax professional. Any tax and/or other information herein is provided for illustration purposes only and may include estimates that are uncertain and subject to change. It is impossible to accurately forecast profitability, production, reserves, income, expenses and timelines for any project. No assurances can be made as it relates to reserves, production, income, profit, prices, timelines and/or other estimates. Actual production and results are beyond the control of management. In the event that commercial production is achieved, it may take many years for the investor to recoup his or her investment. The Company's lease acreage position under is subject to change and includes acreage under lease, Farmout agreement, verbal agreement, renewals, expired terms and any other prospective acreage in which the Company has communicated and/or negotiated with the landowner the leasing of oil and gas rights, now or in the future, and the lease / mineral owner has leased or communicated their intent to lease there mineral lease rights to the Company. It is important for qualified investors to acknowledge the fact that the US government provides them with tax savings (100% IDC tax deduction) to mitigate or at least off-set some of the financial risk associated with domestic oil and gas investments. This is not an offer to sell or buy a security. An offer shall only be made pursuant to SEC Regulation D, Rule 506(c) by a private placement offering memorandum, and this is not a private placement offering memorandum. RACINE When disaster hits, there is much more than water and supplies that need to be sent. There is also the rebuilding, and Racine-based Case Construction Equipment has stepped up to the plate. Case Construction Equipment is involved in a large, post-Hurricane Harvey cleanup effort along with Team Rubicon, a veteran-led disaster response organization. You cant understand the devastation leveled by a hurricane until youre standing at the point where the eye made landfall and see the damage, stated John Dotto, brand marketing manager with Case, who was on the ground with Team Rubicon in Texas. It disrupts basic services and infrastructure for weeks and potentially months. To help with cleanup efforts, last month Team Rubicon began heavy-equipment operations in what has been dubbed Operation Hard Hustle, with equipment and on-site support personnel provided by Case. Initial heavy equipment operations included debris removal and home demolition near Rockport and Aransas Pass, Texas, where the eye of Hurricane Harvey made landfall in August. This is the most-severe disaster the heavy equipment operators at Team Rubicon have been deployed to since the inception of the equipment operation training program in 2015, stated Scott Harris, vice president-North America for Case Construction Equipment. According to Dotto, the company is directly responsible for one full-sized excavator and two skid steers, plus the coordination of the additional equipment supplied to the effort by Case dealer Sonsray. Case also sent Racine-based personnel including Dotto to help make sure everything got up and running smoothly and to coordinate connections with local service entities at the beginning of the operation. You cant understand the devastation leveled by a hurricane until youre standing at the point where the eye made landfall and see the damage, stated Dotto who was on the ground with Team Rubicon in Texas. It disrupts basic services and infrastructure for weeks and potentially months. Were inspired by the spirit and resiliency shown by Texans, and are committed to doing what we can in conjunction with Team Rubicon to start rebuilding the community. According to Dotto, Case is likely to have equipment on the scene for weeks to come, with additional personnel from the Racine office rotating in and out. This is the first of what could be a couple of heavy-equipment operations in hurricane-affected areas with Team Rubicon. More than 850 volunteers Since Hurricane Harvey made landfall, Team Rubicon has deployed more than 850 volunteers to Texas in support of the ongoing relief efforts with debris removal, damage assessments, muck-outs, expedient home repair and chainsaw operations. Strike teams on the ground have conducted more than 5,000 damage assessments and provided services to more than 300 homes to date. Sonsray Machinery of California shipped compact track loaders in for the operation, and Michelin North America donated sets of its Tweel airless radial tires to outfit skid steers working in demolition applications. Nueces Power Equipment of Corpus Christi is providing on-ground equipment support to the operation in Rockport. The heavy equipment competency within Team Rubicon was created to train volunteers in the safe operation of equipment to support disaster response operations. Case has provided ongoing equipment and training support since the beginning of the heavy equipment program in November 2015. Team Rubicon continues to establish operations throughout Texas and Florida in response to Harvey and Irma and will deploy additional heavy-equipment teams as needed. For the 10th consecutive year, interRel will host multiple Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) & Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) sessions at Oracle OpenWorld, the largest educational and networking event for Oracle technologists, customers, and partners. Taking place October 1-5, 2017 in San Francisco, California, this conference features education and insight into Oracles strategy and roadmap. At OpenWorld 2016, interRel was recognized with the Oracle Global Excellence Award for Specialized Partner of the Year in BI & EPM and the Oracle North America Excellence Award for Specialized Partner of the Year in EPM Cloud Solution. interRel has won the North America award four times, including back-to-back wins in 2008-09 and 2015-16. At this years conference, Oracle ACE Robert Gideon will be presenting two sessions on Sunday: Jumpstart Cost Allocations: Oracle Profitability and Cost Management Cloud Service and Oracle Planning and Budgeting Cloud Service/Oracle Business Intelligence Cloud Service. Oracle ACE Director Glenn Schwartzberg will be hosting two sessions, one with Jerson Santos of New Flyer and the other with Gabby Rubin of Oracle: Implementing Oracle Financial Consolidation and Close Cloud Service: Lessons Learned and Oracle Data Visualization and Oracle Essbase in Oracle Analytics Cloud. In addition to speaking at conferences, interRel offers numerous resources to educate the EPM & BI community on Oracle Cloud products, including the first-ever books published on Oracle Cloud as well as free educational webcasts and videos. The company recently kicked off a webcast series focused exclusively on Oracle Analytics Cloud (OAC) and set up a landing page dedicated to OAC. About Oracle OpenWorld Oracle OpenWorld is the most important educational and networking event of the year for Oracle technologists, customers, and partners. This information technology conference is dedicated to helping businesses optimize existing systems and understand upcoming technology breakthroughs. The conference, which is expected to draw more than 60,000 attendees from 145 countries, offers more than 2,500 educational sessions, 400 product demos, exhibitions from 500 partners and customers showcasing applications, middleware, database, server and storage systems, industries, management, and infrastructure all engineered for innovation. For more information, to register, or to watch live keynotes and sessions, visit http://www.Oracle.com/OpenWorld. About interRel Consulting Founded in 1997, interRel Consulting is the longest-standing Hyperion partner dedicated solely to implementing Oracle Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) Cloud and Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) solutions for Fortune 500 and mid-size companies. An Oracle Platinum and Cloud Select Partner, interRel is the only winner of Oracles Global Cloud Partner of the Year for EPM and the only four-time winner of Oracles North America Partner of the Year for EPM and BI. The company is a nine-time Inc. 5000 honoree committed to education with a platform that includes 10+ books in its best-selling technical reference series, Look Smarter Than You Are with Hyperion, free, twice-weekly webcasts, the free-access video education platform, Play it Forward, on YouTube, and multi-track Oracle EPM/BI Road Shows across North America. Home to six members of the Oracle ACE program, interRel frequently participates in Oracle Technology Network international tours in developing markets. To learn more about interRel Consulting, please visit http://www.interRel.com. Contact Danielle White (972) 735-8716 dwhite(at)interrel(dot)com Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge: Winner of The 2016 Mercedes-Benz Best of the Best Dealer Recognition Award We will never forget that it is not the product we sell or service we deliver, but rather the people that we care for that made all of this possible. The Mercedes-Benz brand is known for setting the benchmark in luxury vehicles. The brand produces remarkable high-quality vehicles and expects each dealership to provide service that exceeds the expectations of every customer. Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge has proved itself a leader among Mercedes-Benz dealerships by winning the 2016 Best of the Best Award, an honor that has been bestowed upon the dealership for the fifth time, making it the most times any dealer in Louisiana has received this honor. This distinction is something that the dealerships team members consider an honor and a driver for providing their customers continued excellence and satisfaction. This high honor isnt one that comes easily. The team at Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge has worked tirelessly to meet the demands of their customers while excelling in Customer Service and Satisfaction, Management and Leadership, New Vehicle Sales and Auto Service and Parts. Customers who look toward Mercedes-Benz vehicles know what they want. They know what they expect, not only from the vehicle, but also from every person with whom they interact with during the course of their vehicle ownership. These expectations start from the second they step onto the dealership lot. They want a Luxury Sales Ambassador who knows about the vehicles, but isnt pushy, a finance department that can get the deal structured, and a service department that can keep the vehicle operating at a high caliber. Service after the sale is a huge factor for proud Mercedes-Benz owners. Customers who visit Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge know they will have all of their expectations met. They also know they are considering a vehicle that has safety in mind throughout its design and manufacturing process. While other manufacturers have issued numerous recalls, Mercedes-Benz continues to sit high up on safety ratings. In fact, the 2017 C-Class models are listed in the Top 5 for safest luxury vehicles. With a 9.3 out of 10 score for the overall safety rating and a 5 out of 5 score for side-impact crashes, it is easy to see why so many individuals count on Mercedes-Benz vehicles to keep them and their family members safe. The innovative options on these luxury vehicles address customers desires and requirements before they have a chance to ask for them. From high-quality interiors that make riding in the vehicle enjoyable to the durable frames, top-notch exterior features, and top-of-the-line security features that make Mercedes-Benz vehicles visibly appealing as well as safe, Mercedes-Benz vehicles are highly desirable to people who demand the best out of life. For this and much more, Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge is proud to be a premium Mercedes-Benz dealership in the state of Louisiana. Nick Pentas, General Manager and Managing Partner of Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge details why customer service is so important at their dealership. Pentas says, We are very honored to win this prestigious award and would like to thank all of our clients from the bottom of our hearts. We understand that they have many options for their luxury vehicle needs and chose us based on the relationships we have with them and in the community. This award gives us the inspiration we need to continue performing at a top level and maintaining our high sense of civic responsibility. We will never forget that it is not the product we sell or service we deliver, but rather the people that we care for that made all of this possible. With the distinction of being on the 2016 Best of the Best list, Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge has kept up with what customers in southern Louisiana expect when they do business with a luxury vehicle dealership. The team members at Mercedes-Benz of Baton Rouge consider this award a motivational factor to continue providing service that is beyond what is expected. We are very excited to open our doors and begin serving this vulnerable population and help families in the community achieve the calm and comfort theyve been striving for. The Arbor at Bremerton is a newly built Memory Care community that specializes in providing a comfortable and caring environment for older adults with Alzheimers, dementia, or other mental care needs. Located at 3510 9th St., the building boasts 48 private rooms designed to promote comfort, security, and wellness. Our philosophy of care centers on learning the unique history of each resident so we can tailor our approach to meet the needs of each individual, says Brock Crosby, Executive Director. We are very excited to open our doors and begin serving this vulnerable population and help families in the community achieve the calm and comfort theyve been striving for. The new memory care community incorporates nautical and harbor themes to honor Bremertons rich history as a naval and port city. The Arbor at Bremerton is designed to promote health, friendship and trust in a safe and secure setting. Therapy programs utilize music and art for a whole-body approach to wellness; and care staff help with dressing, bathing, medication management, and day-to-day tasks while keeping the residents engaged and independent. According to the Alzheimers Association, more than 5 million Americans are living with the disease today; and that number is estimated to increase by 40% by 2025. Through the addition of The Arbor at Bremerton, the Avamere Family of Companies is committed to staying ahead of that upward trend through unique memory care programs and amenities specific to helping that population. About the Avamere Family of Companies Founded in 1995 and based in Wilsonville, Oregon, the Avamere Family of Companies began as a single nursing facility in Hillsboro, Oregon. Today, the Avamere Family operates nearly 50 Independent Living, Assisted Living, Transitional Care and Skilled Nursing facilities, over 8,200 employees, and includes multiple ancillary healthcare companies that provide services including inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation, home care, home health, hospice, palliative care, and primary care. For more information, please visit http://www.avamere.com. Local bus company, All Aboard America! Inc. and The Certification for Sustainable Transportation (CST) announced that 110 employees have completed the CST's EcoDriver and Idle Free Certification Programs and 95 of their vehicles have been eRating certified. Company officials were pleased with the announcement and expressed their enthusiasm for the program. Scott Duncan, General Manager said With our strong commitment to the environment, All Aboard America! is thrilled by the engagement of all of our employees in the University of Vermonts eRating Sustainability Program. Our clients are responding well to this new certification along with the latest equipment technology on our newly purchased vehicles. The CST is a mission-driven, not-for-profit program housed at the University of Vermont. Its mission is to: reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and other harmful emissions, increase energy efficiency, and promote the use of alternative fuels and new technologies. Similar to how Energy Star works in the appliance sector, the CST accomplishes its goals largely through three programs: its eRating vehicle certification, an Eco-Driver certification program, and an Idle-Free driver certification program. All Aboard America! and its employees began the process over a year ago to have its vehicles and drivers certified. Since then all of their employees have completed the CST's EcoDriver and Idle Free training courses. The training courses teach drivers an array of EcoDriving practices as well as how to avoid unnecessary idling. These programs can help drivers save fuel and reduce the environmental impacts of their vehicles. Each qualifying vehicle in the companys fleet received an eRating certification based on a variety of environmental criteria, the CSTs Director, Dave Kestenbaum, said of All Aboard America! We were very pleased with the level of commitment All Aboard America! and its employees have made to incorporate EcoDriving and Idle Free practices. Its great to see a company get invested from the top down to reduce their environmental impacts. Additionally, we are really amazed that All Aboard has so many vehicles qualify for the eRating label. This is not an easy certification to get, and it shows that they can move people from point A to point B extremely efficiently! Now that All Aboard America! has completed the certification program, they will continue to work with the CST to promote efficiency internally. All Aboard America! is celebrating over 80+ years of Chartering Confidence. If you would like more information about this topic, please visit http://www.allaboardamerica.com or http://www.erating.org. Also, feel free to contact Scott Duncan. FCPX Audio Tools - Pixel Film Effects - Final Cut Pro X Plugins This plugins is a set of Audio induced effects for FCPX. FCPX Audio Tools is a set of 20 essential audio induced effects created for use within Final Cut Pro X. Utilize frequency isolation sliders to determine the exact range the audio effects respond to. Pick from a variety of transform, exposure, and distortion effects and stack these tools limitlessly, all within Final Cut Pro X. FCPX Audio Tools features a combination of 20 transform, distortion, and color correction effects that respond to the audio in your timeline. Choose from basic position, rotation, and scaling effects, to a variety of blurs and exposure effects. Additionally, Audio Tools includes distortion effects including pixellate, prism, and crystallize. Create amazing audio induced effects with incredible ease. FCPX Audio Tools responds the full range of frequencies of the music inserted by default. However, users can use the low and high frequency sliders to isolate a desired range. With these two controls, editors can allow anything from the lowest rumbles to the highest pitches to affect objects in Final Cut Pro X. FCPX Audio Tools can be stacked limitlessly in Final Cut Pro. Place various effects and different frequency ranges to the same logo, text, or media to interesting effects that react to different frequencies within the music. It is important to note that the hierarchy of the effects will create a unique look. FCPX Audio Tools works with logos, media, and text. Using Audio Tools is simple. Start by dragging an effect directly onto a layer in the timeline. Next, select Choose Song in the inspector menu and insert an audio file. Lastly, drag the audio file into the timeline directly under the effected clip. If the clip you want to affect begins after the audio begins, simply use the frame offset slider to sync up the audio. Established in 2006, Aliso Viejo, California-based Pixel Film Studios is an innovative developer of visual effects tools for the post-production and broadcast community. Their products are integrated with popular non-linear editing and compositing products from Apple FCPX. Apple, the Apple logo, Mac OS X, and Macintosh are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. in the U.S. and/or other countries. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective owners. Harriet Lane was born in the Franklin County community of Mercersburg PA. Franklin County Visitor's Bureau is recommending Harriet Lane: The Original First Lady of Washington by Bob O'Connor. Released in September, the book focuses on Harriet Lane, niece of 15th President James Buchanan, who after losing both her parents by age eleven was cared for by Buchanan. Harriet Lane lived an exceptional life for a young lady of her era. Provided a quality education, Lane engaged in politics and world affairs at a level a woman did not typically experience. She formulated her own opinions and was an asset to her uncle in his service as minister to Russia and England as well as in his service as president. Harriet Lane was born in the Franklin County community of Mercersburg PA. Today, the Lane House, where Harriet and her family lived, remains an elegant residence in small town Mercersburg. Harriet Lane: The Original First Lady of Washington is historical fiction, ninety-five percent rooted in fact, according to author Bob OConnor. The book, told in the voice of Harriet Lane, begins with her earliest memories, growing up and beginning her education in Mercersburg and the pain of losing both her parents. It concludes with the end of her uncles presidency. The book is author Bob O'Connors thirteenth work, which includes both fiction and nonfiction. Among the titles are A Perfect Steel Trap, A House Divided Against Itself, "The Virginian Who Might Have Saved Lincoln," "The U.S. Colored Troops at Andersonville Prison, and The Murphy Farm: A Refuge From Racism. He's added Harriet Lane to a cast of key figures in history such as John Brown, Abraham Lincoln, and U.S. Colored Troops. This book, as most of his books, is set near the authors home in Charles Town, WV. Harriet Lane: The Original First Lady of Washington is available on Amazon and from the author websiteboboconnorbooks.com, A book signing is slated at the new Franklin County Visitors Bureaus11/30 center in May 2018, the month of Harriet Lanes birthday. The Franklin County Visitors Bureau invites all to explore Franklin County PA and enjoy the history, arts, recreation, natural beauty, fresh foods and warm hospitality of communities like Chambersburg, Greencastle, Mercersburg, Shippensburg, and Waynesboro. Franklin County PA is located just north of the Mason Dixon Line and an easy drive to Washington DC, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh. Discover more....plan your visit at ExploreFranklinCountyPA.com or by contacting 866.646.8060 Co-Founder Armando Pantoja With CNBC This creates a very powerful incentive engine, a distributed computing platform where the bigger the bounty the more developers come into the play and the quality increases, which in turn drives up the speed and efficiency of the platform. At an exponential rate, this could become a very robust eco HireMatch, The first Decentralized Blockchain Employee Recruitment Platform, is in the midst of an Initial Coin Offering (ICO). The ICO, which started on 9:45am today, has reportedly raised over $343,000 in the first 2 hours. The HireMatch token reduces the cost to acquire new employees by removing unnecessary friction and creating a more efficient marketplace by providing crowdsourced labor an incentive to find, verify and submit candidates to job listings. "There has been tremendous and overwhelming interest in HireMatch's open API over the past month. Developers using our API can take a percentage of the bounty reward in proportion to the number of the candidates that their service finds, verifies or submits to job listings. HireMatch Chief Architect Armando Pantoja explained to CSNBC Africa at the World Bitcoin Conference in London. Investors are said to have come from accross Europe, Asia and Canada. The funding raised during the ICO round will be utilized for product development and technology, legal fees, patents and new employees. The HireMatch Token sale ends on October 31st. Welcome Guest! You Are Here: Welcome Guest! You Are Here: Home Regional News East RACINE On Oct. 17, Racine residents will vote to determine their next mayor. On Saturday, in the first debate with just two candidates, state Rep. Cory Mason, D-Racine, and Racine Alderman Sandy Weidner laid out why they are the best one for the job. In many aspects the candidates are similar. They talked about their strong union backgrounds and desire to help the citys immigrant community feel safe. Both support initiatives to get city residents employed with Foxconn jobs and both talked about the need to diversify in the area of appointments to city committees. The debate, which about 100 people attended, was held at the Dr. John Bryant Community Center, 601 21st St. City administrator position There were issues about which they had starkly different views. Starting from the beginning, Mason said, I am a Democrat and I am going to bring Democratic values to City Hall. Weidner, in contrast, said that while she supports democratic values, I have chosen to put the D away, adding: I dont think party politics plays a role in City Hall. The candidates clashed on the need for a city administrator position, with Mason in favor of the position and Weidner against it. During the debate, Mason said cities that are growing and succeeding need both a city administrator and mayor a city administrator to ensure departments are serving the community, and a mayor to lay out clear expectations and the vision. Weidner said: I currently oppose the city administrator position because we havent had luck with the ones we have had. The four city administrators the city has had concentrated on areas other than being the city administrator, Weidner said. One concentrated on finance issues, the other human resources, another economic development beyond his ability and the current administrator, James Palenick, is concentrating on new development, she said. Commercial corridors Uptown revitalization also came up during the 2-hour debate, which consistend almost entirely of questions from the audience. Weidner said there is a plan in place to revitalize Uptown, but that all the commercial corridors need help. She said she would direct intergovernmental funds and federal Community Development Block Grant funds to those corridors to help revitalize them. Mason also expressed support for those areas, but said people need to look at more than just the corridor itself. We have to address the holistic area, Mason said. That includes looking at reducing crime, raising wages and increasing home ownership. We need to embrace the neighbors who live in the area, Mason said. Finance differences When a question came up about taking money out of campaigning, Weidner pointed out that Mason has raised $100,000 and was critical of the fact that some of his support has come from outside the state. Mason responded that he has relatives in New York and Washington, D.C., who support him and that he is honored to have such a broad base of support, which he said includes dozens of local people who have gone out to knock on doors in the city on his behalf. Twenty-nine-year-old mechanical engineer Nicholas Afedi Donkoh drove all the way from his house in France to his hometown in Ghana to prove a point: that everyone deserves an adventure. I just wanted the world to know that its not only white people who can go on such trips, but we blacks, too, can do that as well, he says. There was a secondary purpose also: The whole idea was to make Ghana more popular and also make Ghanaians all over the world proud. In an exclusive interview with CNN, Donkoh says he bankrolled the trip himself, denying earlier reports that he received sponsorships, while revealing he spent nearly $2,400 just on fuel. Before setting off, Donkoh tinkered with his BMW 7 Series to boost performance. I increased the horsepower from 400 to 450 so that the car could move a little bit faster, he says, adding that a trip to the Chambre de Commerce in Paris was required for all the necessary travel documents and permits. A bit of self-care was also called for, with the driver kick-starting an exercise regimen to ready himself for the road. Rough sleeping and unlikely hospitality On the evening of Friday July 7, the Ghanaian loaded his car with 24 bottles of water, food and two spare tires and set off into the night, quad bike in tow. Driving through France to the southern tip of Spain, Donkoh arrived at the port city of Algeciras on the Bay of Gibraltar. From there he hopped on a ferry to Tangier in northern Morocco. With the Atlantic to his right, he continued through Western Sahara, then Mauritania, Mali and Burkina Faso. I spent about three days driving on the desert, he says, describing the process as difficult. Donkoh bemoaned the border crossings and immigration systems: Even if you have all your traveling documents valid, you still have to pay some money before youll be allowed to cross the border. It was sometimes frustrating. Then there was the terrain. In all, Donkoh says he lost seven tires to the road. At night he sought out gas stations in lieu of a room. I initially planned to stay in hotels, but things didnt go on well, so I had to sleep in my car. It was only in Burkina Faso that I spent the night in a hotel, he says. Despite the obstacles, he says it was still a nice experience. I even met some Ghanaians in Mauritania who invited me over for a bowl of our local fufu dish in their home. I met amazing people during this journey. Homecoming Midafternoon on Sunday, July 16, Donkoh crossed from Burkina Faso to Paga in Ghanas Upper East region. That was the only border I wasnt delayed, he recalls. The immigration officers were very surprised when I told them that I drove all the way from Paris. I was allowed to cross without going through any form of immigration checks. Upon arriving he first paid a courtesy visit to Regional Minister Rockson Bukari in Bolgatanga, before heading to his hometown, Tarkwa, in the west of the country. When you travel by air, you dont really see anything, he says, reflecting on the experience. You only arrive at the airport of your destination and disembark. But when you travel by road, you will see a lot of beautiful places and nice things on the way. It was a great experience traveling through the desert and all those savanna areas. On the road again? The adventure doesnt stop in Accra, says Donkoh nor does the flag-flying. Hes set his sights on South Africa and wants to travel there in a Kantanka, a Ghanaian-made auto brand. We are currently discussing it with the manufacturers of Kantanka cars, he says, smiling. Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! Economists regard "no deal" as the very worst case scenario for Britain, although hardcore Leave supporters welcome it. What will you do if there is no deal? May was asked by Andrew Marr on his politics show this morning. May replied, "We are recognizing . government is working on what it would need to put in place if there was no deal, what were also working on is ensuring we get a deal, that we get the right deal, for the United Kingdom" Marr pressed her to describe what happens "on day 2" after "no deal"? She replied, "That's why government departments are looking to see what changes are needed, what we need to put in place. Its not just government departments doing that." She then added, using the term "no deal": "The EU withdrawal bill and other legislation that we will bring through in the wake of that will be setting the scene for yes us having a deal but also the possibility of a 'no deal.'" Marr then asked her if she would resign if she failed to get a deal. A few minutes before the headline act, Stonebwoy hit the stage, assailants reportedly attacked his wife, Dr Louisa Ansong, in their tent. As a result of this, she was rushed to the hospital to receive treatment. But, the incident didnt prevent him from thrilling the thousands of Bhim Nation fans that had gathered at the venue. Stonebwoy shared photos of the incident with the caption (unedited): Knife cuts Tru My Tent Missed Me As Target And Cuts wifey on her back side! Minute Before I Hit Stage! But #IstillDeliveredForMyPeople and Rushed To The hospital right after I Got Off Stage... Cant express my gratitude enough to all who Came To make it possible. #ATTWC17 Record Broken! According to reports, Yutong bus with registration number GM 2212-16 from Kumasi to Accra collided head on with Man Diesel trailer from Accra to Kumasi loaded with rice this dawn. Nkawkaw Divisional Police Commander, Chief Superintendent Boadu confirmed this to Adom News on Sunday. He said the accident occurred around 1:30 am Sunday and the 10 died on the spot. The Nkawkaw Divisional Police Commander noted that the trailer hit the side of the Yutong bus injuring all passengers sitting on that side of the bus. Afrobeat is Nigeria's most prized music export to the world. It is a genre that defines us thematically, contains our country's happiness and struggle, and expresses what it means to live the Nigerian way. Afrobeat, the music genre was developed in the 70s out of a combination of West African musical styles, such as Highlife and Yoruba rhythms, with American funk and jazz, with a focus on chanted vocals and percussion. The genre features chants, call-and-response vocals, and complex, interacting rhythms. A key figure in its development is Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and bandleader Fela Kuti who popularised the style both within and outside Nigeria. It was partially borne out of an attempt to distinguish Kuti's music from the "soul music" of American artists such as James Brown. The music of Fela was partly inspired by the Black Panther movement, and they were created with social and political leanings, and Nigerian slangs and proverbs. He threw all of these together to create a genre that is conscious, fighting against the military dictatorship of Nigeria at the time. Some of it was also targeted at the vestiges of British colonial rule, which made Africans aspire for the trappings and lifestyle of Westerners. His work in the genre has made him one of the most influential musicians of the world. His albums The 69 Los Angeles Sessions, Best of the Black President, Expensive Shit, Live!, Zombie and The Underground Spiritual Game remaining popular. 2017 marks 20 years since the death of Fela, and his music has spread across the world. Felas genre has become engrained into world music traditions, birthing movements and inspiring thousands of records. Away from his sons Femi and Seun Kuti who have furthered Afrobeat, outside Nigeria, the genre has taken root. Bands such as Antibalas, Tony Allen, London Afrobeat collective, and many others have performed the genre in various continents. Elements of Afrobeat have been passed down, stripped and utilised to create new records. In Felas home country, Nigeria, a new generation of artists have tapped into his music to create hit records. Artists such as Wizkid, Davido, Tekno, Runtown, Mr Eazi and more are pushing for international recognition. It is this root that has made Western media coin the controversial term Afrobeats, - Adding an s to classify African pop sounds. I think the fact is a new population of the world are calling our new strain of pop music coming out of Nigeria Afrobeats. We have chosen to interpret that in a positive way, while acknowledging very clearly and repeatedly the difference between Afrobeat and Afrobeats, says Sam Onyemelekwue, Managing Director, Trace Nigeria. And the fact that the world is now calling Wizkid, and others Afrobeats. We will continue to highlight that difference. What we dont want is for the young movement of music to lose the power of what Afrobeats is, what people make that connection to. So we dont mind the term. We are yet to get Yeni onboard because she said Baba (Fela) is still knocking her head for the mistake, he said. Varied and strong as the current Afrobeat scene is, no performers so far are going to take the style away from Fela Kuti. Felas influence stretches beyond Africa into distant lands. And artists from all over the world continue to draw inspiration from him. The latest is Wyclef Jean who released a new song titled Fela Kuti. Global superstar and famed Hip hop artist, Wyclef is working on a new album titled Carnival III: The Fall and Rise of a Refugee. The project which will be released under the label, Heads Music is due to hit the market on September 15, 2017. The 12-track project will be Jeans eighth studio album since releasing his debut album The Carnival in 1997. To lead the album though is track drawn straight from Felas breast, and named after the legend. The track, Fela Kuti samples Eko Ile. It was produced by Supah Mario, who also worked on Young Thugs Wyclef Jean single, housed on his 2016 Jeffery album. Wyclef Jean Pays Tribute To Legendary Fela Kuti Felas vocals, the gongs and horns come on, reworked with a rattling emphatic drum creating an immersive yet muscular groove, upon which Wyclef delivers his story about a lady who is on an adventure in Hollywood and wants to have fun. He tells her: The voodoo is workin' on me, Dance like Fela Kuti, Mama say ma coosa Energy I decided to name it Fela Kuti because, for me, I feel like we be thinking of [Bob] Marley, we give a lot of people from our past props, so when the kids hear Fela Kuti, I really want them to Google it, Wyclef tells XXL. Fela Kuti studied jazz in England. Wyclef studied jazz at Vailsburg High School. Fela Kuti then went back to his country and tried to help his country by running for president. Wyclef, you know, did the same thing. Then, Fela, through all his obstacles and all that, his music is what pillared him right back to the top. He understood the strongest way to help politically was to make sure the music was bangin. So for me, the same way kids can have songs called Wyclef Jean who are influenced by me, I want kids to know who Fela is and what he means. Beyonce have recorded a full-length album based on the Nigerians material. Her recent African-themed baby shower also had Felas music as part of its soundtrack. Wyclef isnt the only popular international artist to get inspired by Fela. We did a whole Fela album that didnt go up, Producer The-Dream wrote, in an entry for Beyonce song End of Time on lyric annotation site Genius. It was right before we did [album] 4. We did a whole different sounding thing about 20 songs. She said she wanted to do something that sounds like Fela. As we all know, it is quite impossible to separate religion (Christianity) from our transition from the pre-colonial era to the years after we became a free country. In those days, there were prolific missionaries that served as both spiritual and community leaders. These men, indigenous and foreign, helped to make the important decisions, thus earning their place in the history books. Pulse Nigeria is honouring these outstanding Christian Nigerian leaders from that period to this year, as we mark our 57th year as an independent country. Here are 12 most remarkable Men of God since the 1960s in no particular order. 1. Josiah Olunowo Oshitelu: Like Orimolade, this Christian leader gave people something they could identify with. He founded The Church of the Lord (Aladura). This church falls under the African initiated church category. These are churches that were started in Africa by Africans and independent of foreign missionaries. He was succeeded by Emmanuel Owoade Adeleke Adejobi on May 7, 1967. 2. Samuel Oshoffa: Reportedly, his ministry started after he resurrected people from the dead. This ministry is the popular Celestial Church of Christ. He lived from 1909 to 1985. 3. Timothy Oluwole Obadare: Apostle Obadare was a popular indigenous prophet in spite of an eye problem that made him blind. Despite his disability, he became an evangelist in the Apostolic Church of Nigeria in 1953. Obadare was there for fours years before going to the Christ Apostolic Church, which was founded in 1941 by Joseph Ayo Babalola: He took the leadership of CAC after Apostle Babalola died in 1959. During his reign as the G.O, he evangelised on both radio and TV. He was at CAC for 56 years until his death on March 21, 2013. 4. William F. Kumuyi: Pastor Kumuyi is the founder of one of the most known churches in Nigeria, which is the Deeper Life Ministry. He was named one of the "500 most powerful people on the planet" in April 2013. 5. Benson Idahosa: This man is one of the most influential pastors in Africa. He led the Pentecostal movement in the 1960s and 1970s. He founded the Church of God Mission International in 1972. Reportedly, some of the most beloved pastors of today were groomed by him. He also stands out for standing up to Islamisation attempts during General Babangidas administration in 1986. He advocated for other Christian leaders to be activists. 6. David Oyedepo: Idahosas time was followed by a new era of churches like the Living Faith Outreach Worldwide, popularly known as Winners Chapel.It was founded by Bishop Oyedepo in 1986, whose church seats 50,000 people. 7. Enoch Adejare Adeboye: Pastor Adeboye, fondly called Daddy G.O has become a well-renowned preacher, respected in both the Christian and political circles. He took over the Redeemed Christian Church of God, which was founded by Pa Josiah Akindayomi in 1952. Under his leadership, the church has blossomed and has gained a reputation for having branches everywhere. 8. Mike Okonkwo: He is the Presiding Bishop of The Redeemed Evangelical Mission (TREM). It was was founded on January 4, 1981. The churchs founder is one of Idahosas proteges. 9. Daniel Kolawole Olukoya: The Mountain of Fire and Miracles (MFM) is undoubtedly one of the most popular churches in Nigeria. It was founded by Pastor Olukoya in 1989. 10. Chris Okotie: This man went from the music scene to establishing the Household of God Church International Ministries in 1987. Later on, he tried his hand at politics by running for the President under the Justice Party (JP) in 2003. He lost to Olusegun Obasanjo but this did not stop him from trying again in 2007. This time, he created his own party, Fresh Democratic party, FRESH. Sadly, he was beaten by Umaru Yar'Adua. Pastor Okotie tried for the third time in 2011. Unfortunately, he lost to President Goodluck Jonathan. 11. Chris Oyakhilome: He is the founding president of Believers' Loveworld Incorporated, also known as Christ Embassy. Pastor Oyakhilome was one of Nigerias most popular televangelists. 12. Temitope Balogun Joshua: This preacher came on the scene when he started the Synagogue, Church of All Nations (SCOAN) with only eight members in 1987. Since then, his church has become a go-to for miracles, prophecies and more for Nigerians and people from all over the world. Prophet T.B Joshua is definitely one of Nigerias biggest Christian leaders in 2017. Honourable Mentions: This list would be incomplete without the following men: 1. George Adegboye: He is the President of the Ever Increasing Word Ministries, also known as Rhema Chapel International Churches. The church was started in Ilorin, Kwara State after God called Adegboye on December 19, 1981. His ministry has birthed Pastor Sam Adeyemi, Pastor Samuel Olubiyo, Pastor Victor Adeyemi and others. 2. Gabriel Olutola: Olutola is a former President of The Apostolic Church Nigeria, which was borne out from the Apostolic Church of the United Kingdom. The international church was brought to Nigeria by three Missionary delegates on September 23, 1931. 3. Lazarus Muoka: He started The Lord's Chosen Charismatic Revival Movement with a few pioneer members. The church was created sometime in 1994. 4. Biodun Fatoyinbo: He is the senior pastor and founder of the Commonwealth of Zion Assembly. The megachurch was created on February 14, 1999. 5. Suleman Johnson: This Apostle is the Senior Pastor and General Overseer of Omega Fire Ministries International, created in 2004. The headquarters is in Auchi, Edo State. 6. Samuel Adeyemi: He is the Senior Pastor of Daystar Christian Centre. The church was started on November 18, 1995 at the Eko Chinese hotel on Allen Avenue, Ikeja Lagos. 7. Felix Meduoye: Rev. Felix Meduoye is the fourth indigenous General Overseer of the Foursquare Gospel Church in Nigeria. 8. Moses Orimolade: It is impossible to discuss religion in Nigeria without mentioning Orimolade, the founder of the Eternal Sacred Order of the Cherubim and Seraphim. He was one of the first people to provide Nigerians with a relatable version of Christianity, after the colonial era. 9. Joseph Ayo Babalola: It can be said that the first Pentecostal church was founded by a former construction truck driver named Joseph Ayo Babalola. He created the Christ Apostolic Church in 1941, after leaving the Apostolic Church. 10. Last of them all, but definitely not the least is Samuel Ajayi Crowther. He was our very first Anglican Bishop. Education is the bedrock of national development, so they say, but that would have been very right if the academic foundations laid by the founding fathers of the country had been sustained. While many students are basking in the independence anniversary of the country, some senior citizens are only shaking their heads in self-pity for the youths because the youths do not know what they have lost in terms of quality education. Truly, the bulk of the students in higher institutions across the country may not know the degree of the damage the education system has suffered. It is may seem difficult for them to believe Nigerian universities were once a model for other African higher institutions because the epileptic relationship between ASUU and the Federal Government has always denied them the best of education. Pulse Nigeria spoke with senior citizens who attended schools when History as a subject was more important than Religious Studies in our school syllabus . They shared the good news about what it takes to be a student then, but the state of education in 2017 is the direct opposite of the good memory they have to share. The former Governor of Oyo state, Victor Omololu Olunloyo , who was also a two-time commissioner of education recalled how Nigeria had one university that was better than many universities we have now. He recalled how Obafemi Awolowo's free and compulsory education sparked development in 1965. The former governor also reminisced the good days when there was no ASUU strike to disrupt academic calendars and how several jobs used to await students even before they graduated. It is very true that Nigerians students used to get jobs even before they graduated. When I graduated I had several jobs. I was interviewed for Shell's job in London, an oil company, to work in Shell's Holland branch. I had another one at the University College, and another one in Zaria Former acting registrar, Pharmacist Council of Nigeria, Mrs. Gloria Abumere is another lucky Nigeria who received her primary, secondary and tertiary education when the country had not been polarized. Recalling the good ol days, she spoke glowingly about how school united students from different backgrounds without class segregation. She also mentioned how schools in the 70s were established to teach moral values and not to exploit parents. She said, In 1972 when I was in form 5 government took over some schools and most of the schools we had that time were missionary schools and most of our teachers were what you would call sane people, who believe in God and taught values. It is not like now when everything is diluted. These were Christian schools that were not set up to exploit our parents. However, the good academic memories they enthusiastically shared with a young Nigerian have been stamped out of the academic environment. All sort of things happen in the university today from intimidation to sexual harassment. The ex Governor in his estimation of the system regretted the degeneration of the Nigerian education heightened by the establishment of many mushroom universities across the country. "There is a proliferation of Universities now, especially the so called Private Universities. Some of them are good and some of them are nothing to write home about. There are too many universities now because of Politics. Before you set up any higher institution of learning, you must consider the quality of the students you want to produce". It seems like the many higher institutions we have were established to reduce the standard, because the rate at which Universities and Polytechnics are set up in Nigeria is not in consonance with the quality of education students receive in these schools. Again, these Institutions are fond of admitting students beyond their infrastructural capacity. This has led to schools shunning out thousands of graduates year in year out. As an ex commissioner for education, Olunloyo could not hide his feeling about the falling standard of education in Nigeria. A lot has changed about University system in Nigeria. The university is like any other system with input and output. The input and out has changed. The numbers and the quality as well as the university entrance exams have all changed. The quality from Primary to secondary schools and the university has dropped. The quality in various subjects have also fallen. Look at the quality of subject like history which has just been restored. How can you have a country without history? While job opportunity is a major problem confronting Nigerian graduates today, it was in the 70s a reward for completing a higher education. The battle between job and graduates today is an endless one, as government makes zero efforts to rescue university and polytechnic graduates from the grip of unemployment. In a country where the government is not willing to create any job, graduates are at the mercy of who they know in a company to get a job. Olunloyo testifies to the abundance of jobs available for graduates in the 60s. It is very true that Nigerians students used to get jobs even before they graduated. When I graduated I had several jobs. I was interviewed for Shell's job in London, an oil company to work in Shell Holland branch. had another one at the University College, another one in Zaria. That is manpower development. The kind of Industry we had and the kind of production we had were fantastic. Mrs. Abumere also reminisced how easy it was to get job on completion of university or polytechnic education. "I remembered the Police Force and the Army came to the schools to recruit people. Life is an adventure to me, so I did go for the interview but I am small in stature. So when I entered they all started laughing they said they have a certain height for the recruitment and I told them I am still growing. The Army offered me employment but my dad didn't like it. Some of my classmates joined the army and a few of them joined the police, because they came to the campus to interview and to recruit'' Going by the account of the senior citizens on the state of education in the 70s, there is no doubt that the present academic system is the bastardized version of the legacy of the founding father of Nigeria. Unlike the Godly teachers that taught the likes of Mrs Abumere, sexual harassment and rape culture has left the street and found their way to schools. There have been stories of teachers and lecturers harassing female students. There have been instances when university students receive lectures under the tree because there are no enough classrooms, and of course there have been many ASUU strikes meant to improve the university system but slow down the progress of the students. There have also been instances when religion has caused disunity among students and ultimately, Job after graduation is never guaranteed again. These are reasons why no student should revel in the flag waving exercise. On several occasions, it actually turns out that maladjustments are responsible for the offences. "October 1" gets to the root of the matter just like the CI and ID documentaries. The film tells the story of Danladi Waziri (Sadiq Daba), a police officer, mandated to uncover a serial killer in Akote, a rural community, where he is serving. He is assisted by Sgt. Afonja (Kayode Olaiya), a native of Akote, who understands the traditions of the community. Incidentally, these events take place in the build-up to Nigerias independence on 1st October, 1960; which is where the film derives its name. It is pleasant to see Sadiq Dada in a film long after he appeared in "Nightmare," a 1995 Zik Zulu Okafor production that also starred Pete Edochie, Onyeka Onwenu, Sandra Achums and Charles Okafor. Daba is excellent as Danladi. The choice of Demola Adedoyin as Prince Aderopo is laudable and he commendably plays his role with a wily demeanour. Miss Tawa (Kehinde Bankole) is admirable as the village belle, but Kayode Olaiyas comic role as Sgt. Afonja is the icing on the cake called "October 1." In fact, he steals the show literally and will, no doubt, win a couple of awards as Best Supporting Actor in upcoming award ceremonies. Kunle Afolayan must be commended for the brilliant casting and directing. The location and props are fitting while the costumes remind one of pictures taken by our parents and grandparents in those days. Unlike many Nollywood films,"October 1" is well subtitled. The film aptly integrates several interesting subplots; smartly employing subtext and irony. Tawa believes she was not taken to the city for her secondary education because she is female. She says, The two bright boys were taken to Lagos. I wasnt because I am a lady. However, as the story unfolds, the viewers understand why Tawa was not one of the chosen ones. Yet in the end, she is the well-adjusted of the three as the two young men are scarred by their experiences in secondary school. The tension between various Nigerian tribes even before independence is skillfully portrayed in the Kanayo O. Kanayo subplot. All hell is let loose when he loses his daughter and he believes that Danladi is shielding Usman Dangari, his kinsman, suspected of killing the young lady. Much as his loss was irreparable, Kanayos character fails to acknowledge that other young women had lost their lives in similar circumstances. Therefore, instead of pushing for an end to the killings, he misinterprets it as hatred for his tribe. Tunde Babalola, the screenwriter, must also be extolled for conducting adequate research into goings-on around that period. For instance, there is a mention of Rosemary Anieze (Miss Nigeria 1960) during one of the chats between Tawa and Prince Ropo. Agbekoya (Kunle Afolayan) should have spoken up sooner than later. He could have saved a number of the slaughtered girls from their neurotic assailant. One hopes the police charged him as an accessory to the crimes. There is no significance to Deola Sagoes role as Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti in the film. Rev. Dowling, the paedophile-priest, always walks into the boys hostel, calls one boys name, singling the person out and saying, its time for night prayers. Are night prayers meant for just one boy each night? That does not serve as a suitable expression in that circumstance. Granted that "October 1" is not fast-paced, the action nonetheless unravels at a rate that keeps everyone in suspense. This 140-minute picture is another feat for Nollywood. The suspect reportedly broke his nose and arm. Insablog9ja reports that the man in his 30's was among 51 foreigners nabbed in the Ops Black Flora on Friday, September 29. ALSO READ: Butt implants save Brazilian model after falling off building Selangor CID chief Senior Asst Comm Fadzil Ahmat said 171 foreigners were screened during the raid that lasted from 7 pm to 11 pm. "Out of the 51 who were arrested, eight were women. According to the reports, the majority of them are Nigerians, while the others are from Nepal, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Kenya and Uganda," he told a press conference. Ten of the arrested suspects tested positive for drugs. It seems like a lifetime ago to some of us but there are many Nigerians who remember what happed on that historic day. Pulse takes you back in time as senior citizens tell us how they celebrated the first Independence Day. 1) Mr Awoyemi All I can remember is what at school there was a cow which was killed as part of the meal and shared to all students. Cups and flags were handed as present to all students. The flag was green, white, green and it was the first time we saw the new Nigerian flag. 2) Mr. Sola Trains were provided all over Lagos for school children to Iddo and then buses were provided from there to race course. There was a parade by all school children. Aguiyi Ironsi, ironically, oversaw the lowering of Union Jack and replaced with green with green. Power was handed over to Tafewa Balewa from Sir James Robertson. Cows were given to schools for the childrens feeding which took place on a later day. It was called the race course then and not Tafewa Balewa Square. 3) Mrs. Sola (wife) I cant remember much because I was in primary school. I do recollect that we were taken to TVS where there was a huge crowd seated in the stadium like seats. We were handed Nigerian flags and we did a march past. And then for the first time we sang the new anthem Nigeria we hail thee. 4) Mr. Babarinde All I remember was there was so much fuss going on. My father was involved in local politics and spoke about freedom weeks before independence. On the day itself, I know me and my friends went to the race course. The whole school went. Our teacher told us something about the Queens sister or cousin attending. I know we marched and sang the new national anthem which is no more. 5) Mr. Teniola That day I wore my white plimsoll. That was what we wore back in the day. The night before I had polished it with nugget to make it shine. The next day was a day of celebration. My white shoe matched by the white of the new flag. After marching at the racecourse, my show was dirty but I didnt care. 6) Mrs. Arinze I was in the United Kingdom at the time, a young girl in the university. Independence Day in England, well the Nigerian community there celebrated. My friend and I went to a ball organized by some of the Nigerian boys around. It was fun but we were happy that Nigeria was independent. Those were good times. 7) Mr. Thomas My parents were civil servants at the time. After we the kids marched at TBS we went home. My parents stayed on to see the Union Jack lowered and the new Nigerian flag raised. Some days when I pass the TBS, the memories want to come back but it's so blurry. I can remember Nigerians smiling that day but most of them are gone. 8) Chief Morakinyo The Marina you see now is not what it was in 1960. On the day of independence, the decorations were everywhere. It was a festival. The atmosphere was vibrant and it was a Saturday too. My elder brothers went out later to catch fun. The next day it was thanksgiving. Great times. 9) Mr. Osi I wasnt in Lagos. I was a small boy in Abakaliki. 1960...thats many years ago. If my memory serves me right, we went somewhere, my classmates and I, and we were dancing. I was very young back then. 10) Mrs. Tayo Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! When you finally get down to business, you worry that youre not getting hard fast enough, and you fumble with the condom. It takes some maneuvering to get into position and find a rhythm that works for both of you. The next day, you replay what happened over and over again. You don't understand. You like her. She likes you. So why was the sex so...well...awful? First of all, relax. Not only is awkward first-time sex OK, its also normal. When you go into something having high expectations its probably not going to live up to what you want, says somatic psychologist and certified sex therapist Holly Richmond. Her explanation for this? If a couple has been dating and they really like each other, theres something at stake, because they are invested in the relationship." This may be especially true for men: The anxiety can get in the way of his performance and pleasure. In fact, for the vast majority of couples, the first time you have sex wont be the best sex youll ever have with that person. I always tell clients the first time in bed with a new lover is like taking a tourist trip through a beautiful city. There's something uniquely inspiring about the first time seeing each other naked. But it's not until later, when you get to see the places they don't show the tourists, that you really appreciate the life of the place, says New York City sex therapist Stephen Snyder, MD, author of Love Worth Making: How to Have Ridiculously Great Sex in a Long Lasting Relationship. The places that tourists dont get to see? The secret spots where your partner likes to be touched, and how they like to be touched. This takes time and effort to learn, because all bodies are different: some women, for instance, like intense stimulation directly on their clitoris, while others prefer a lighter touch. It takes time to learn the map of your lovers body and what works for them. The good news? If the sex isnt as good as you'd imagined, there's an easy way to fix that: by having lots more sex. Assuming you like this person and want to see them again, you should absolutely try having sex again. I think sex gets better and better not only because youre learning each others bodies, but because that attachment is growing, Dr. Richmond says. If it's still not great after a few tries, Dr. Snyder advises asking your partner how they like to be touched. If you continue having sex and it still doesnt improve, then you need to ask yourself whether the relationship is worth pursuing especially if your partner is unwilling to communicate about how to make it better, notes Dr. Richmond. Of course, if the sex was so bad you just cant deal, or something in your gut is saying this isnt right, you are under no obligation to sleep with or see this person again. That's particularly true if the other person is selfish in bed and only concerned with their own needs. Its certainly possible that they were like that due to anxiety, or how much they were drinking, but its not a great sign if a person is not at least somewhat focused on your pleasure, Dr. Richmond says. (And obviously, it goes without saying that if sex ever feels non-consensual or coercive, you should run like the wind.) But if you're still committed to making the relationship work, keep going and communicate about your desires. Little by little, the sex will improve. If youre committed to making a relationship work and having consistent sex with this person, attachment, security and the openness with constant communication will make sex the better, Dr. Richmond says. Above all else, communication is key. It might sound obvious, but its mind-boggling how many people just dont ask their partner how they like to be touched. You dont have to go over turn-ons and turn-offs over dinner like you're in a job interview. Simply ask, Does this feel OK? or Tell me how you like to be touched; I want to make you feel good." Dont be nervous to ask, and if she asks, dont be nervous to answer, either. It's mega-hot to hear someone share that they like their nipples pinched hard, or that they love having sex from behind. Here are 10 things we took away from the speech; which was delivered to commemorate Nigerias 57th year as a nation state. 1. Buhari blames leaders of Southeast for IPOBs rise In this address, the president made it clear that Nigeria isnt going to break up under him. With renewed agitations for a Biafra State by the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) led by Nnamdi Kanu culminating in unrest and clashes in the Southeast, Buhari had strong words for political and traditional leaders in the Southeast. I am very disappointed that responsible leaders of these communities do not warn their hot-headed youths what the country went through (during the civil war of the 60s). Those who were there should tell those who were not there, the consequences of such folly, Buhari scolded. 2. Agitators for a break-up of Nigeria are irresponsible Buhari said calls for restructuring of the country are in order. But he also lamented that these calls have led to the rise of irresponsible groups who are calling for a balkanization through violent means. Recent calls on re-structuring, quite proper in a legitimate debate, has let in highly irresponsible groups to call for dismemberment of the country. We cannot and we will not allow such advocacy. As a young Army Officer, I took part from the beginning to the end in our tragic civil war costing about two million lives, resulting in fearful destruction and untold suffering. Those who are agitating for a re-run were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through, the president said. 3. Buhari says restructuring advocates and separatists should go through legislature As separatist agitations boil over in the Southeast and Niger Delta regions, Buhari reminded activists and separatists alike that they still have to follow due process and not resort to violence. At all events, proper dialogue and any desired constitutional changes should take place in a rational manner, at the National and State Assemblies. These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lop-sided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives, the president said. Government is keeping up the momentum of dialogue with stakeholders in the Niger Delta to keep the peace. We intend to address genuine grievances of the communities, he added. 4. Past leaders didnt save for rainy day According to the president, past Nigerian leaders frittered proceeds of crude oil which inevitably led to the depressed economy he inherited. However, in spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1m barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the countrys social and physical infrastructure neglected. We were left with no savings and huge infrastructure deficit. The APC governments campaign rallying cry to restore security, re-balance the economy and fight corruption was not all rhetoric. 5. Corruption is Nigerias number one enemy Buhari was elected president thanks largely to a strong anti-corruption reputation. In this address, he stated that he isnt about to let up on his bare-knuckled fight against graft and sharp practices in the polity. We must fight corruption which is Nigerias Number One Enemy, Buhari declared. He added: We are fully aware that fighting corruption was never going to be a straightforward task. We expected corrupt elements to use any weapon to fight back, mainly judicial obstruction and political diversion. But we are determined to eradicate corruption from our body politic. "In this fight, the government has empowered teams of prosecutors, assembled detailed databases and accelerated the recovery of stolen funds. Buhari also listed his administrations institutional reforms to include: "enforcing Treasury Single Account, the Whistle-Blowers Policy and the Integrated Payroll Personnel and Information System". 6. Buhari says you should always blow a whistle According to the president, the war against corruption can only be won if all Nigerians take to the battlefield with him. Fighting corruption is a bottom to top operation. I call on all Nigerians to combat corruption at every turn. By not asking for and refusing to accept a bribe, by reporting unethical practices or by blowing a whistle, together we can beat corruption, Buhari said. 7. You should always celebrate on October 1 Nigeria may have gone through plenty of challenges since 1960, but your president wants you to be thankful and pop some wine on Independence Day. Over the years, the country has gone through trials and tribulations, but October 1st is always a day for celebrations, Buhari says. It is a day for thanksgiving, reflection and re-dedication. It is also a day for remembrance. We should remind ourselves of the recent journey from 1999 2015, when our country happily returned to democratic rule. 8. Judiciary is being reformed to fight corruption Some pundits suggest that until the judiciary is reformed, Nigeria wont make progress in the fight against corruption. Buhari agrees. The president says the judiciary is being reformed on his watch, to better help in the anti-corruption battle. There are signs of increasing cooperation from the Judiciary. Recently the Chief Justice of the Federation directed Heads of all our Courts of first instance and Appeal to accelerate hearings of corruption cases and dismiss any judicial officers found to have been compromised, says the president. Justice Salami has just been appointed to chair the Judiciarys anti-graft committee. Government expects a lot from this Committee". 9. Theres been improvement in the power sector Apart from promising that his administration will accelerate its work in the next two years, President Buhari also said the power sector is experiencing an improvement. Power remains a huge problem. As of September 12th, production of power reached an all time high of 7,001 Megawatts. Government is increasing its investment, clearing up the operational and financial log jam bedeviling the industry. We hope to reach 10,000 Megawatts by 2020. Key priorities include better energy mix through solar and hydro technologies. I am glad to say that after many years of limbo, Mambilla Power Project has taken off. 10. Buhari promises improvement in next two years The Buhari administration has gone past its half way mark. There are two more years before the president's first term elapses. Buhari says improvements are underway before 2019. 1. Release of 106 Chibok girls, as well as over 16,000 people in Boko Haram captivity. 2. Tackling insurgency, decimation of Boko Haram in the North East. 3. Recovering 14 local governments and territories previously under Boko Haram control in the North East, rebuilding lives of citizens there; about one million displaced persons in the NE have returned to their communities in two years of this administration. 4. Curbing the incidence of kidnap across the country. (Arrest of kidnap kingpins and dismantling of kidnap cells across the country.) 5. Restoring morale of the Nigerian military; re-organizing and better equipping the Nigerian Armed Forces. 6. Purchase of 12 Super-Tucano aircrafts worth $600 million to aid the Nigerian military's current operations in the North East. 7. Ensuring continued peace in the Niger Delta through consistent funding of the FG amnesty programme for ex-militants. 8. Introduction of an improved mechanism for distribution of aid to IDPs in the North East through the establishment of the Special Intervention Programme of the Federal Government. (Door-to-door strategy) Economy 9. Implementing the National Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) to aid economic recovery, taking the country out of her worst recession in 29 years, despite fall in oil prices. 10. N1.2 trillion expended on capital/infrastructure projects nationwide, a milestone in the nation's history. 11. Effective implementation of the Treasury Single Account, and increasing government revenue by over N3 trillion as well as entrenching transparency and accountability. 12. Implementation of the Bank Verification Number (BVN), thus tackling corruption by plugging loopholes for siphoning of public fund and tracking of illicit funds through multiple accounts 13. Ease of doing business: the Federal Government signed into law two bills from the National Assembly (Acts are the Secured Transactions in Movable Assets Act, 2017 (otherwise known as Collateral Registry Act) and the Credit Reporting Act, 2017) which has facilitated access to more affordable credit for Nigerians, fast tracked budget submissions and promotes Made-in-Nigeria products. 14. Establishment of the Presidential Quarterly Business Forum to enhance interaction and private sector participation in the development of the economy. 15. Institutionalizing E-governance setting the foundation for the creation of a truly digital economy. 16. Creation of opportunities for youths to leverage innovation in technology through the introduction of the Aso Villa Demo Day (AVDD) through which over N700 million has been disbursed to young entrepreneurs. 17. The revitalization of the Made-in-Nigeria campaign. (Emphasis on consumption of local products gain grounds) 18. Implementing reforms in the civil service which has led to the elimination of over 30,000 ghost workers, thereby saving the country billions of naira monthly. 19. Massive investments in agriculture, e.g, Anchors Borrowers Programme to improve local produce, improving fertiliser distribution and access across states through the Presidential Fertilizer Initiative. 20. Reduction in rice imports as a result of governments policies that has encouraged massive rice production across Nigeria. 21. Improving transport infrastructure (rail and road); construction work ongoing on the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, renovation of Abuja International Airport runway, completion of Abuja Kaduna Railway among others. 22. Social Investment Programmes (SIP): N-Power Volunteer Scheme creating jobs for over 200,000 (and still counting) unemployed graduates in all the 36 states and the FCT. 23. SIP: Ongoing Government Enterprise and Empowerment (GEEP) Scheme; commenced in November 2016 in collaboration with the Bank of Industry, where soft loans ranging from N10, 000 to N100, 000 have been given to over 189,000 market women and traders across different states. 24. SIP: Home Grown School Feeding Programme, where almost three million schoolchildren have been fed, while tens of thousands of cooks have been engaged in their respective states. 25. SIP: Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) scheme, under which about 25,000 less privileged Nigerians so far are now being funded with the monthly N5,000 stipend in 9 pilot States (Bauchi, Borno, Cross Rivers, Ekiti, Kwara, Kogi, Niger, Osun and Oyo). More beneficiaries are expected to be added in more states. 26. The establishment of MSMEs Clinics, a small Business support programme to support entrepreneurs and small businesses in different states. 27. Establishment of One-Stop-Shops to support policies on Ease of Doing Business. 28. The take-off of the 2nd Niger Bridge. 29. Phasing out subsidy for petroleum products, elimination of fuel scarcity and queues in petrol stations. 30. Implementation of the FG Niger Delta new vision, a comprehensive road map to improve livelihood and social infrastructure. 31. Improved power generation nationwide adding $500million to Nigerias sovereign wealth fund and about $87million to its excess crude account. 32. The creation of the N30billion Solid Minerals Development Fund. 33. Encouraging the patronage of local contents and increasing export in agriculture. 34. Signing of Executive Order 001 which is the promotion of transparency and efficiency in the business environment - to ensure that public servants offer prompt service in a predictable and transparent manner, and sanction undue delays. 35. Signing of Executive Order 002 which is on prompt submission of annual budgetary estimates by all statutory and non-statutory agencies of the Federal Government including incorporated companies wholly owned by FG. 36. Bailout of cash crunch states; about N689 billion to 27 states of the federation to pay salaries in 2015. 37. Complete refund of Paris loan deductions to states (unprecedented). 38. Implementing the 2011 UNEP report for the ongoing Ogoni clean-up process after decades of oil spills and pollution. 39. Modification of the tax system so that it is more efficient. 40. Reforms in the airports (reconstruction of the Abuja airport runway and ongoing work at the Lagos airport). 41. Reforms at the nations seaports (Issues with cargo clearance at the ports addressed) 42. Improved duration (under 48 hours) for visa approval especially for investors. 43. Resuscitation of the nations refineries which are now working at 50 percent capacity for the first time in over a decade. 44. Eleven of the dead 33 fertilizer plants have been resuscitated while four others are to be revived shortly and this has profound impact on the ongoing revolution in the agricultural sector. 45. For the first time in more than 45 years, the Mambila Power Plant is set to take off with the allocation of $5.6billion for its realization and an expected 3,050 MW output upon completion. 46. Increasing external reserves to a 13 month high of $33 billion from $29.13 billion which has surpassed the ERGPs target of $30.56 billion despite global low oil prices and production challenges. 47. Cancellation of the Joint Venture cash calls with oil multinational companies operating in Nigeria (For the first time in the history of the industry) which has led to savings of billions of dollars lost to fictitious contract payments. 48. Release of N2 billion take off grant for the Maritime University as part of measures to address agitations in the Niger Delta region. 49. The new development bank of Nigeria (DBN) is finally taking off with initial funding of $1.3billion (provided by the World Bank, German Development Bank, African Development Bank, Agence Francaise De Development) to provide medium and long term loans to MSMEs. Anti-graft War 50. Improving Nigerias international image and regional cooperation with neighbouring countries in fighting insurgency. 51. Anti-corruption war: Prosecuting alleged corrupt public officers and recovering billions of naira of stolen public funds; the successful establishment of the whistle-blower policy. 52. Signing of Executive Order 004 Voluntary Income Asset Declaration Scheme (VAIDS). This aims to increase tax awareness and compliance, and reduce incidence of tax evasion. 53. Signing of agreements with a number of nations to provide Automatic Exchange of Information. 54. Signing of the Extradition Treaty between Nigeria and United Arab Emirates (UAE) toward strengthening Nigerias anti-corruption campaign. 55. Establishment of PACAC a think-tank that has provided leadership, direction and also built capacity of personnel in the fight against corruption. Others 56. Eradication of polio disease in the country. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the police chief and driver were abducted on Funtua-Birnin Gwari road. Adeniyi is the ACP in charge Police Criminal Investigation Department in Zamfara and was on his way home to Edo when they were abducted. The command Public Relation Officer, ASP MukhtarAliyu, told NAN that the two regained their freedom on Saturday at about 11:00 PM. According to him, the abductors released the two following intense pressure by the police anti kidnapping unit, aerial surveillance and activities of the IGP Intelligent Response Team. The pressure made the abductors to tactically release the victims; so far no arrest was made but we are putting every effort to trail the criminals, he said. Sources had earlier informed NAN that the abductors had demanded for N50 million as ransom before releasing the assistant police commissioner, but the command spokesman denied any knowledge of that. The Chairman of the anti-corruption group, Mr Debo Adeniran, while reacting to the broadcast, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos that the speech was particularly good for the anti-corruption fight. He said the President reflected commitment and sincerity of purpose to the fight in the broadcast. He said with the renewed commitment to fight as shown in the speech, the anti-corruption campaign had bright prospects of succeeding. The speech by the president to mark the 57th anniversary of Nigeria inspired great hope for a better country. With respect to the anti-corruption fight, the president reflected great sincerity of purpose and commitment in the broadcast. And the way he called on the National Assembly and the Judiciary for support, the president was humble and factual enough to show that corruption could not be fought by the executive alone. The president also outlined some of the ways in which he intend to make the fight more effective. This is what is expected of a leader and I think all Nigerians should support the president in the campaign, he said. Adeniran described the appointment of Justice Ayo Salami as Chairman of Judiciarys anti-corruption committee as a step in the right direction. He said the retired Appeal Court judge had the pedigree to add bite to the anti-graft war. Adeniran said there could be mixed feelings about the credibility of other members of the committee but that Salami would provide the right leadership for the committee to succeed. Saraki in a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Mr Yusuph Olaniyonu, in Abuja, said this as part of his goodwill message to mark Nigerias 57th Independence Anniversary. Saraki, while applauding Nigerians for their efforts, called for peace, unity and stability of the country irrespective of creed or tribe. He also urged political, traditional, religious and business leaders to close ranks in order to initiate and implement ideas and strategies that would further develop and increase the standard of living of the citizenry. According to him, the task for a greater Nigeria is a collective responsibility. He enjoined every citizen to believe in the project Nigeria and pray for peace and progress of the country. It is apparent that the need for peace, unity and stability in our nation cannot be compromised. Our togetherness, abundant resources and diversity are our greatest asset. Let us therefore refrain from tendencies that would pull us apart, he said. The president of the senate noted that though there were challenges, the country was in a better stead today than it was a year ago. He called for more concerted effort to enhance the lives of all Nigerians by continuing the consolidation of the present positive economic outlook. Dogara made the call in a goodwill message to mark Nigerias 57 years Independence Anniversary, issued by his Special Adviser on Media and Public Affairs, Mr Turaki Hassan in Abuja. The speaker, who said that Nigeria would only attain greatness in an atmosphere of peace, unity and stability, also urged the citizens to shun every harbinger of hate, division and violence. May I use the occasion of this years Independence Anniversary to urge us all to reflect on those things that unite and bring us together as a people, and shun individuals and groups with divisive tendencies. At this time more than any other, we must adopt the right strategies and utilize the advantages of our diversity to our benefit as well as blend our differences for positive outcomes in the process of building the Nigeria of our dream. The speaker also urged Nigerians to eschew ethnic, religious and sectional chauvinism while coming together as one people and one nation bound in freedom, peace and unity as encapsulated in the countrys National Anthem. True independence will continue to elude us until and unless we attain independence from tribalism, sectionalism, primodialism, religious extremism, partisan political bigotry, materialism, corruption and ancillary forms of retrogressive tendencies that threatened to consign us to the forgotten age. ALSO READ: Dogara condemns calls for Nigerias separation Dogara also assured Nigerians that the House of Representatives would continue to provide the needed legislative framework that would further galvanize the people. He added that legislative framework would also unite the nation as well as help find solutions to the countrys socio-political challenges. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that this was made known in a statement signed by the Special Adviser on Communication and Strategy, Mr Yomi Layinka on Saturday in Ibadan . He said the development was in exercise of the governors power of prerogative of mercy in pursuant to the provisions of section 212 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended). Seven persons were granted release from prison, having spent varying terms of their sentences. Thirteen had their death sentences reduced to a term of years, having spent considerable terms in prison, while one person had his death sentence commuted to life imprisonment, he said. Layinka said that the records of the benefitting convicts suggested that they had undergone reforms. He said that some of them had, while in incarceration, passed their General Certificate of Education (GCE) examinations and obtained first degree certificates from the National Open University. Some of them are also at varying stages of completion of their degree courses in different courses at NOUN, the spokesperson said. He was gushing with immense pride at what the founding fathers had just achieved. Today is Independence Day. The first of October 1960 is a date to which for two years every Nigerian has been eagerly looking forward to. At last, our great day has arrived, and Nigeria is now indeed an independent sovereign nation, Balewa declared with plenty of optimism at the square now named after him, in Lagos. He added that; now we have acquired our rightful status, and I feel sure that history will show that the building of our nation proceeded at the wisest pace: it has been thorough, and Nigeria now stands well- built upon firm foundations. Balewa received the instruments of a new nation from the last British Governor-General of Nigeria, Sir James Robertson. In and around the venue of Balewas address, cultural troupes, student groups and masquerades, took turns to break into a song and dance. Above the Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS) in Lagos where the Prime Minister delivered his address, fireworks illuminated the skyline and chants of Happy Independence Day Nigeria rang from Lagos to Sokoto. The national pride across the regions was palpable and infectious. Nigerians strutted the place with a spring in their steps. Nigeria, the founding fathers told everyone who cared to listen, had arrived. Nostalgia I remember with nostalgia and a sense of gratitude to God, how we stood for prayers led by the Anglican Bishop of Lagos, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lagos and the Chief Imam of Lagos, recalled the late Chief Solomon Lar, a former Governor of Plateau State, to the Vanguard newspaper. They all prayed for this nation and when it was exactly 12 midnight, the floodlights were dimmed and the light came up again, ushering a new Green White Green banner that replaced the Union Jack on the flagpole. We sang the new National Anthem with great hope and sense of total commitment to our great nation, Nigeria. Later in the morning, the Queen of England, Elizabeth II, represented by her cousin, Princess Alexandra of Kent, formally handed the constitutional instrument to the Prime Minister, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. Coups After the bloody coups, counter coups and military interventions of the 60s through 90s, Nigeria appears to have settled rather nicely into its latest democratic experiment. In 1999, Olusegun Obasanjo who served briefly as military president from 1976 to 1979--following the assassination of General Murtala Mohammed--was elected president on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), heralding a new era for a nation that had literally been to hell and back. In 2015, Obasanjo said Nigeria has made decent progress in spite of its enormous challenges. The former president also added that Nigeria has to learn from its mistakes in order to make meaningful gains in the future. When you look at the life and history of those that you may call settled societies or reasonably matured countries, we are not doing too badly, Obasanjo said during an interactive session with journalists in Abeokuta in 2015. "Such successful nations would have had mis-steps just like we are having, they have made mistakes and most of them have learnt from their mistakes, they have been dynamic in the way they have progressed and I believe that we are doing the same thing. "What is important is that certain cardinal principles, cardinal features of our national lives, values, should not be eroded. And then we should also be willing to learn from our mistakes. Unbroken democratic experiment In March 2015, President Muhammadu Buhari assumed the reins of leadership at the center after a newly formed opposition APC defeated the PDP during a keenly contested and followed general election. President Buhari got the nod of voters on the back of a campaign promise to tackle endemic corruption, halt the terrorist insurgency in the Northeast and revive an economy that had tanked; no thanks to wastefulness and larceny from the political elite and their cronies. As Nigeria commemorates 57 years as a nation state, Buhari has promised to deliver on those campaign promises--midway into his first term as a democratically elected president. October 1st remains a special date for all Nigerians as this marks the day when we attained one of the most precious of human desires freedom, Buhari said during a nationwide address. Over the years the country has gone through trials and tribulations, but October 1st is always a day for celebrations. It is a day for thanksgiving, reflection and re-dedication. It is also a day for remembrance. We should remind ourselves of the recent journey from 1999 2015, when our country happily returned to democratic rule, he added. Separatist agitations Nigeria has also battled separatist agitations in the Southeast and South South regions. In recent times, soldiers have clashed with secessionist agitators in Abia State. However, Buhari has warned that Nigeria wont break up on his watch and has promised to steer the nation to pastures new. In the past two years, Nigeria has recorded appreciable gains in political freedom. A political Party at the centre losing elections of State Governor, National Assembly seat and even State Assemblies to the opposition parties is new to Nigeria, Buhari said. Added to these are complete freedom to associate, to hold and disseminate opinions. Such developments clearly attest to the countrys growing political development. But like all freedoms, this is open to abuse. As a young Army Officer, I took part from the beginning to the end in our tragic civil war costing about two million lives, resulting in fearful destruction and untold suffering. Those who are agitating for a re-run were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through. I am very disappointed that responsible leaders of these communities do not warn their hot-headed youths what the country went through. Those who were there should tell those who were not there, the consequences of such folly. At all events, proper dialogue and any desired constitutional changes should take place in a rational manner, at the National and State Assemblies. These are the proper and legal fora for National debate, not some lopsided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives. Government is keeping up the momentum of dialogue with stakeholders in the Niger Delta to keep the peace. We intend to address genuine grievances of the communities, the president promised. Its a view echoed by Senate President Bukola Saraki who says being together is Nigerias biggest asset. It is apparent that the need for peace, unity and stability in our nation cannot be compromised, Saraki said in an e-mailed statement issued on the eve of Nigerias 57th independence anniversary. Our togetherness, abundant resources and diversity are our greatest asset. Let us therefore refrain from tendencies that would pull us apart. It is necessary at this time in our developmental journey that we all redouble our resolve to make Nigeria take her rightful leadership position among her peers,Saraki added. For Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola;"Our strength lies in our unity. We should therefore avoid anything that will destroy our unity and corporate existence. "I urge Nigerians to cultivate the habit of hard work and high productivity in order to create wealth, stimulate national prosperity and the growth of the economy. Pride in the flag Political leaders across the partisan divide still retain plenty of hope that Nigeria is on the path toward greatness, even though theyve been most complicit in robbing Africas most populous nation of its rightful place in the committee of nations, through the years. Theres plenty of patriotic fervour and infectious nationalism on the streets as well. Miniature flags have decorated cars and buildings across Nigerias major cities in the weeks leading up to the nations 57th anniversary. Restaurants and offices are being draped in flowing green/white flags from Lagos to Abuja. And commercial bus drivers and cyclists are making the rounds with flags pinned to their windshields and caps. Our nation will be great. Well get there, surely, said Titilayo, 26, a wide grin plastered on her face as she hung out with friends at the Ikeja City Mall last weekend. She had her face and those of her friends painted in the colours of her country as well. For 32-year-old Henry who works as an accountant in one of Lagos finest auditing firms, his faith in Nigeria has never been greater. We have all of the human and natural resources to be one of the greatest nations on earth. That often gives me hope that well turn the corner sooner than later. No one should bet against Nigeria, he added before handing this writer a hand flag as an independence day gift. ALSO READ: 10 things we learnt from independence day address There has been plenty of that pride in the nations flag on display; all week long. Vendors of miniature flags have certainly made a killing in recent weeks. 57 years ago, Balewa spoke so glowingly about the Nigeria of everyones dreams as the British flag was lowered for the green and white of Nigeria. There have been dashed hopes and unfulfilled promises along the way in all of these years. During his declaration, Fayose promised to fix the nations broken healthcare system, revamp the countrys education sector and revive a faltering economy. Fayose is yet to settle for a Vice Presidential pick, but thats exactly why we are here. Here are the five persons who could be on the same ticket with Peter the Rock Fayose. 1. Ibrahim Dankwambo By most accounts, a decent, quiet gentleman who only cares about getting the job done. Gombe State Governor Dankwambo has reportedly acquitted himself on the job as the number one citizen of his home State. Hes in with a fighting chance. 2. Sule Lamido Hes maintained his allegiance to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) even at a time when it wasnt politically expedient to do so. Alongside his sons, former Jigawa Governor Lamido is battling corruption charges in court. But so is Fayose and your favourite politician out there. Hes a strong character as well; a trait Fayose may not exactly fancy given his out-sized persona and ego. Godswill Akpabio A South West/South South PDP presidential ticket isnt exactly likely to fly, but former Governor of Akwa Ibom State and minority leader in the Senate, Godswill Akpabio is sure to garner Fayose the votes from two geopolitical zones who cry marginalisation at every opportunity. Akpabio is also hands-on, loud mouthed and a seasoned campaignerjust what Fayose needs on the stomp. He splashes the cash too without let, has a thing for roughening up opposition voices and often talks a big game. He could turn out an asset for Fayose during barnstorming season. Sign him up, Peter! Nnamdi Kanu Topping the list of persons Fayose counts as friends is separatist leader and hate speech merchant Nnamdi Kanu. Kanu is currently facing charges bordering on treason and illegal possession of firearms, but he may well have been given the all clear before 2019. And theres nothing Fayose will love more than showing Ndigbo that he cares about them. Picking the man who has become the face of Biafra agitations in Nigeria, could be a boon for Fayose's attempt to see himself as a lover of the Igbos. A Fayose-Kanu ticket could also be the Ekiti State Governors way of pandering to marginalisation sentiments in the South east. And since both men share the undying trait of calling President Muhammadu Buhari all sorts of unprintable names, they could just be the pair the doctor ordered for the PDP. 5. Ahmed Makarfi Governor of Kaduna State from 1999 to 2007. These days, Makarfis day job includes managing all the egos and alpha males in the PDP as the party's caretaker Chairman; pending when an elective convention holds. At this moment, Makarfis PDP has zoned the presidency to the north of Nigeria, meaning that Fayose is not Makarfis flavour of the month right now. ALSO READ: However, all that could change if Fayoses presidential ambition proves undefeated within the ranks of the nations biggest opposition party. And in politics, nothing is really cast in stone and there are no permanent enemies. A Twitter statement said the social media company shared data with congressional investigators about ads from RT, a television group with links to the Moscow government. The news comes after Facebook acknowledged foreign entities linked to Russia paid to promote political messages on the leading social network, potentially violating US election laws. A blog post by Twitter said its vice president for public policy, Colin Crowell, met with staff Thursday from two congressional panels investigating Russian interference in the election process. "This is an ongoing process and we will continue to collaborate with investigators," the statement said. Twitter said it examined efforts by foreign agents to interfere with the election after Facebook indicated it found 450 accounts that appeared to have been used for this purpose. "Of the roughly 450 accounts that Facebook recently shared as a part of their review, we concluded that 22 had corresponding accounts on Twitter," the statement said. "All of those identified accounts had already been or immediately were suspended from Twitter for breaking our rules, most for violating our prohibitions against spam." 'Text to vote' scam The statement added that RT, which was named in January in a US intelligence report on election interference, spent at least $274,100 in 2016 for 1,823 tweet ads or "promotions" that "definitely or potentially targeted the US market." "These campaigns were directed at followers of mainstream media and primarily promoted RT Tweets regarding news stories," the statement added. "We are concerned about violations of our terms of service and US law with respect to interference in the exercise of voting rights," the statement said. Twitter said that during the election campaign, it removed tweets "that were attempting to suppress or otherwise interfere with the exercise of voting rights, including the right to have a vote counted, by circulating intentionally misleading information." Twitter said some of the ads, or promoted tweets, aimed to deceive voters by telling them they could "text to vote," which has no basis in fact. "We have not found accounts associated with this activity to have obvious Russian origin, but some of the accounts appear to have been automated," the statement said. "We have shared examples of the content of these removed tweets with congressional investigators." Earlier this month, Facebook said it would turn over data on some 3,000 ads purchased by a Russian entity that appeared to inflame political divisions during the campaign. Some $100,000 was spent on the Facebook ads. Democratic Senator Mark Warner called Twitter's presentation "deeply disappointing" and "inadequate." Warner told reporters that the Twitter data was "basically derivative based on accounts that Facebook had identified (and) showed an enormous lack of understanding from the Twitter team of how serious this issue is, the threat it poses to democratic institutions, and again begs many more questions." New research on 'bots' US lawmakers as well as a special prosecutor are investigating whether Russia interfered with the election or aided Donald Trump's successful presidential campaign. A study released Thursday meanwhile found the campaign to spread "junk news" during the 2016 presidential election via Twitter appeared to target key states that were the most contested. The research paper by the Oxford University Project on Computational Propaganda suggested a sophisticated effort to spread disinformation using automated accounts, or "bots." The researchers said that in the days leading up to the election, "Twitter users got more misinformation, polarizing and conspiratorial content than professionally produced news." But in swing states, "average levels of misinformation were higher," even when weighted for the relative size of the state. The study is just the latest to highlight the role of a disinformation campaign, widely believed to have been directed from Russia, to influence the election and help Trump while hurting his Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. The Oxford researchers said the latest analysis suggests "strategically disseminated polarizing information" during the campaign. A Twitter statement questioned the accuracy of the study, saying that research conducted by third parties about the impact of bots and misinformation on Twitter "is almost always inaccurate and methodologically flawed." MOLINE -- Second-grader Ali Coons can't wait to get back to school Monday. Her week off from classes at Moline's Franklin Elementary School due to a Sunday fire was far from enjoyable. "I love school," Ali said. She especially loves math. She, along with hundreds of Franklin parents and students, learned Saturday that classes will resume Monday at a new Falcons' aerie -- once Moline's IBM building and most recently serving as Western Illinois University Regional Center, 3561 60th St., Moline. The building was bought Friday by Rock Island, Honolulu and Sausalito, Cal.businessman Joe Lemon. Mr. Lemon said he had a number of large companies interested in the building, "but I just told them to step aside." He said he felt fortunate to be in a position to help someone, and knew he needed to move quickly to be able to care for the kids at Franklin School. Mr. Lemon joined Franklin walkers in Friday's homecoming people, unbeknownst to most parade-goers. When Moline superintendent Lanty McGuire warned Mr. Lemon that the district may need the building for the rest of the year, "he didn't flinch," Mr. McGuire said. "It's a big relief to us," said Mr. McGuire. "We were thinking we would have to scatter students to other schools, but Mr. Lemon solved that problem for us." Moline administrators had considered several other options, including the Coolidge building, Allendale school headquarters, the Rock Island Arsenal, and a number of churches, including Heritage Church's offer of its Esperanza Center -- the former Ericsson Elementary School, Mr. McGuire said. "Finding a building means we all get to stay together," principal Michele Pittington said. "And that's a huge relief to our students, parents, administrators and to the community." Mr. McGuire said he told teachers that they were going to like the new building so much that they may wish to never leave. Ms. Pittington told him he was right. "I will never be able to get you out of there," Mr. McGuire said. "It has air conditioning," a comment that drew loud and sustained applause. Teachers, though, weren't around to ask. "They're busy moving," Ms. Pittington said. Slightly shorter school days will be necessary, she said. "Our day will begin at 8:25 a.m. and end at 2:30," Ms. Pittington said. "Everything will be a little shortened," but will include music, library, PE and art. "We don't have a gym, but will make a small make-shift one," she said. Volunteers also spent Friday assembling a fenced-in, outdoor playground center. Three district-wide counselors also will be available to support students, she said. Student transportation will be provided. Buses will pick up kids from 8:05 to 8:10 a.m. from the Moline Two Rivers YMCA Spirit, Mind and Body Center/Union Congregational Church site, at 1811 53rd St., Moline. Students opting for bus rides will be taken to the new building, 3561 60th St., Moline, or parents may take their kids to school. Detailed traffic directions were handed out to parents. Franklin School and the "New Franklin" are 2 1/2 miles apart. School dismissal times will be 2:30 p.m. or at 1:30 p.m. Wednesdays. Buses will return to Two Rivers Spirit, Mind and Body with students who elected to ride. The center also will be open as early as 7 a.m. for parents needing to drop their kids off early. Parents needing any additional help should call Mr. McGuire, who said he realized how difficult it was for people who needed to take emergency time off and that he would work with anyone to remove any hindrances caused by the school transfer. Mr. McGuire thanked students and parents for their patience and understanding. He also thanked core groups of people including members of crisis teams, school board members, WIU administrators, maintenance personnel and other community members reacting to the situation. School board member Andy Waeyaert mentioned Franklin's plight to WIU administrators to start the ball rolling, Mr. McGuire said. "People in this school district are so fortunate to have the type of leadership, teachers and staff willing to take such good care of children, keep them safe and get them back to school," Mr. Lemon said. Anyone who walked in the parade Friday would know what a great community we live in," Mr. McGuire said. "But I realized that our T-shirts should have read "Franklin Strong, Moline Strong and Community Strong." Franklin PTA president Emily Keag, wore a Franklin T-shirt Saturday, while saying "Franklin parents are awesome." She also found it interesting comparing Franklin's blue colors to IBM's Big Blue nickname. Ali's mom, Katie Coons, was just excited the district formed a plan as fast as it did. All Ali cared about is getting back to math class. Space is indeed the final frontier; the only geographical area comparable on Earth is Antarctica. In some way, space has been apportioned like Antarctica has, with various international governments claiming land and space, but not the whole. In fact, space is governed by an assortment of treaties and international conferences which basically state that no one entity can own the moon, individual celestial bodies or the heavens and galaxies that surround them. What follows is a brief survey of those laws, but as complicated as these laws are, this article is not intended to be another Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy. After Sputnik 1 was launched Oct. 4, 1957, the United States and other countries began to realize the legal implications of space exploration. Matthew J. Kleiman observes in Space Law, 101, that before Sputniks launch, the legal status of space was unclear. Outer space was treated legally as airspace was treated; national sovereignty included the air space above a countrys territory, Mr. Kleiman states. As early as 1919, international law accepted this definition of air space. According to such a definition, Sputnik orbiting the Earth would have trespassed on the air space of every country it flew over. The United States more or less looked the other way, certainly not up, Elizabeth Howell states in Who Owns the Moon? Space Law and Other Space Treaties. President Eisenhower indulged the Soviets because he had hope of the U.S. overtaking them in the space race. As a result, rules governing outer space began to change, especially those dealing with aircraft. Today space law means international and national laws that rule and govern what we as humans do in outer space, according to Mr. Kleiman. The laws will further evolve with the growth of private entities seeking to pick up the space program where the space shuttle program left off. The International Institute of Space Law, IISL: Nearly fifty countries belong to this global organization that promotes peaceful use of space. IISLs mission is the promotion of further development of space law and expansion of the rule of law in the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful purposes, according to iislweb.org. In connection with the ECSL or European Centre for Space Law, IISL holds an annual symposium. Other events include the International Astronautical Congress. Apparently, the answer to the question of who owns the moon is no one and everyone, according to Space.com. While the United States flag presumably remains firmly planted on the lunar landscape, the moon isnt exactly a candidate for statehood. In fact, the Moon Agreement of 1979 is a treaty signed by 16 nations. It sets standards for use and exploration of the moon. All nations apparently have the right to explore the moon and space in general. The United Nations has been active in implementing international space treaties, just as it has been active in implementing treaties among nations on Earth. The most important standard of all that is common to all space treaties dictates that the moon and space in general should be explored for the benefit of all people of the Earth, the U.N. Office for Outer Space Affairs states. Since 1968, the United Nations has hosted four conferences dealing with the use of outer space. Most space treaties forbid the orbit of nuclear weapons and stress that all nations have the same equal rights to space exploration. In a way, space-faring treaties are similar to seafaring treaties and rules, including Hugo Grotius Law of the Sea (1609). Piracy is forbidden in both sea and sky by all laws that deal with either. Several other treaties were written that dealt with the use and exploration of outer space, according to Space.com. These include The Rescue Agreement (1968), The Liability Convention (1972), The Broadcasting Principles (1977), The Remote Sensing Principles (1986), The Nuclear Power Sourcing Principles (1992), and The Benefits Declaration (1996). These agreements all deal with rescuing astronauts and legal liability of space travel, use of satellites, use of television broadcasting signals in space, and more. Apparently, the idea of avoiding a real Star Wars scenario was in the minds of those who drafted such treaties. While modern space explorers continue to travel boldly where no one has gone before, new laws and regulations will accompany them. As private space tourism evolves, the law of space personal injury will also grow, and with it, a new legal specialty in space will skyrocket. Today is Sunday, Oct. 1, the 274th day of 2017. There are 91 days left in the year. 1867 -- 150 years ago: J.C. Goodhue, agent for the Peake Family, has made arrangements for two concerts in Babcocks Hall on Oct 28 and 29. 1892 -- 125 years ago: Dr. J.W. Stewart will address the young mens meeting in the YMCA. 1917 -- 100 years ago: E.D. Fisher, of South Rock Island, has been appointed assistant to Superintendent Fred Rinck of the local free employment bureau. 1942 -- 75 years ago: Rock Island city trucks gathered pressed tin cans saved by housewives for shipment to war production plants. 1967 -- 50 years ago: A brisk breeze blew the leaves gently on a beautiful fall day in Galesburg as the remains of Carl Sandburg were brought home to rest in a little park behind the house where he was born in 1878. Nearly 3,000 people sat in bleachers or stood through the simple memorial service for a man who had made a lasting impression on the world he lived in for nearly a century. 1992 -- 25 years ago: Suzy Bogguss, a native of Aledo, was given the Horizon Award for showing the most promise at the annual Country Music Association award show Wednesday night in Nashville. Fire engulfs 40 houses in Balkhu settlement At least 40 houses were destroyed when a massive fire broke out in a squatter settlement in front of the fruits market at Balkhu in Kathmandu on Saturday night. Id like to address the elephant in the room. That elephant being the Republican Party and their refusal to represent the majority of their constituents. Lets begin with stricter gun control (something that would help lessen the fears parents have when sending their children off to school), 53% of Americans favor this (Pew Research) yet the elephant in the room refuses to consider any such thing. Over 70% of Americans want stricter background checks yet again; the elephant in the room refuses to represent them. 61% of Americans say abortion should be legal. Again, the elephant in the room pushes laws that do the opposite. 74% of Americans do not want social security reduced in any way. But the elephant in the room pushes to do just the opposite, cut social security. 63% of Americans now prefer Medicare for all, but the elephant in the room fights it with all its might. 67% of Americans feel more needs to be done to reduce climate change, but not the elephant in the room. The elephant sides with the fossil fuel industry claiming its not a big concern. Given these few statistics (there are more like them) its obvious that the Republican Party is the party of minority rule, quite the opposite of what our founding fathers envisioned. The Republican Party has become a power cult, not a party that represents the majority of Americans. Remember this while you mark your ballot in this midterm election. Save Democracy! Vote Democratic! For rail transport, this is tough to cope with because most railways are large traditional organisations, which makes change difficult to achieve. The problem is that if railways do not act quickly, all the advances of the last few years which have enabled the industry to grow, will be lost, and rail could face a bleak future once more. As Mr Bernt Reitan Jenssen, CEO of Oslo public transport administrator Ruter, explains, public transport is not a door-to-door service and is often unpleasant to use, and while there has been strong growth in recent years, because some of the alternatives are even worse, this is a very risky situation to be in. It is just waiting for someone to come up with a better idea, he says, which could have a dramatic effect on operators. The European Railway Industry Association (Unife) has just published a position paper on railway digitalisation which sets out some of the challenges facing the industry and what steps need to be taken to reap the rewards promised by digitalisation. Unife identifies six disruptive trends in transport including intelligence, automation, new entrants and cyber security. Unife also points to some of the opportunities that digitalisation presents to make far better use of the technology already available, including switching from periodic and preventative maintenance of both rolling stock and infrastructure to a predictive system. This could reduce costs and improve reliability dramatically, both of which are essential for rail to be more competitive. Unife wants to see a step change in asset management by using innovative technologies, new economic models, and enhanced standards. But it says there needs to be common priorities and objectives, a clear roadmap, and a deployment plan to achieve a digital transformation. It wants the industry to work together to achieve this with assistance from the European Commission. Unife also wants the European Union to offer more financial support. Several railway organisations are already seizing the opportunities which digitalisation affords. German Rail (DB) and Britains Network Rail (NR), for example, have strong digitalisation initiatives underway, while French National Railways (SNCF) has sent teams to Silicon Valley to see what is possible. Others are taking very bold steps to radically change the way they work. Ruter, for example, has decided to replace its already successful smartcard ticketing system, which accounted for 60% of revenue, with one based on smartphones. The future is not more hard work, ticketing machines or barriers, it is cloud-based, Reitan Jenssen, told IRJ. Barcelona Metropolitan Transport (TMB) has taken the opportunity presented by the opening of its first driverless metro line to completely rethink the way it operates and maintains the entire metro network. Traditional jobs such as drivers, station masters, operating managers, and maintenance technicians have been swept away and replaced with customer care agents and operating managers on conventional lines and operating technicians on the automated lines. The change has brought staff much closer to customers and eliminated many repetitive tasks resulting in much greater job satisfaction and a reduction in absenteeism. MTR has also worked hard at trying to improve staff morale on its Stockholm metro concession by weeding out managers who are not willing or able to change the way they work, and having employees who are engaged and empowered to make improvements. Railways also need to be much more customer-focussed than they are now. If we continue to ignore the wishes of our customers, and continue to come up with inferior solutions, we will be gone in a couple of years, Reitan Jenssen warns. MTR recognises this and has done a lot to improve customer satisfaction since it took over the concession to operate the Stockholm metro in 2009. In a two-year period, MTR took 800 actions to improve customer performance with the result that customer satisfaction improved 10% in three years. Rail transport also has its disrupters in the form of new operators which are having a major impact on the market. These include NTV which forced a step change in the overall quality of high-speed rail services in Italy; Leo Express, Czech Republic, which has expanded rapidly; SNCFs Ouigo high-speed operation in France which demonstrated to its parent company that it is possible to run a high-speed service more efficiently; and now MTR Express in Sweden which expects to be in the black next year (p36). Brightline in Florida could also become a disrupter if its soon-to-be-launched inter-city service proves a success, as this is the first private passenger operation to launch in North America for at least 50 years. The rail industry can continue to develop and prosper provided it takes the necessary steps to change. This requires companies to be agile, imaginative, and willing to embrace new technology and ways of working - things which railways have struggled with in the past. The alternative is, however, too grim to ponder. Property details: A charming wooded lake gated subdivision. The perfect place to have a vacation retreat or retirement home you always wanted. Located in Southwestern Tennessee with rich rolling hills ans small-town hospitality. This area offers fishing, boating and abundant wildlife. The community has 4 lakes a Olympic size pool and club house. The association is managed by all volunteer help people who live in the community so to keep the maintenance fees as low. The address is 695 Wildwood Drive, Saulsbuy, TN ... Price: $ 1,272 Seller State of Residence: Tennessee State/Province: Tennessee Type: Homesite, Lot City: Saulsbury Location: 380**, Saulsbury, Tennessee You will be redirected to eBay Nearby Saulsbury PM Deuba calls for utilising senior citizens' skills, knowledge and experiences for country's devt Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba today extended wishes to all the mothers, fathers and older persons in the country on the occasion of 27th International Day of Older Persons. Although the temptation to read only the books, newspapers and magazines with which we already agree is great, we mustnt give into it. This opinion does not reflect the opinions of the editorial staff. Days after quitting the Congress, former Maharashtra Chief Minister Narayan Rane on Sunday launched a new party called 'Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh', and indicated his organisation may align with the Bharatiya Janata Party. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old tough-talking leader, who has pockets of influence in the Konkan region, told a press conference in Mumbai. Rane, who served as the chief minister in 1999 when he was in the Shiv Sena, hinted that his outfit might be veering towards the BJP camp. "I have friends there, so I have no issues with the party (BJP). Let me first make new friends for my party, and then I will be able to announce my next move." Asked if he aspires to become the chief minister, he said, "I still have an ambition to become the chief minister of Maharashtra. It never dies. I will wait for the right time to come." He said he or his new party will never oppose any development work, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ambitious bullet train project. The BJP's saffron ally Shiv Sena has been critical of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project. The criticism has become increasingly strident following the stampede on the narrow foot overbridge linking Parel and Elphinstone Road stations that claimed 23 lives recently. Earlier, there was speculation that Rane may join the BJP as some reports suggested that he had met party president Amit Shah in Ahmedabad a few months ago and later in New Delhi. However, a section in the BJP was learnt to be not in favour of Rane's induction into the party. The Shiv Sena's threat to review its continuance in the Maharashtra government was also seen as a hint to the BJP not to take Rane into the party fold. The Shiv Sena has been bitterly critical of Rane, who had objected to Uddhav Thackeray's elevation in the party. Shiv Sena supremo Bal Thackeray had expelled Rane from the party following which the Maratha leader joined the Congress on July 26, 2005. He was made the revenue minister in the then Congress-NCP government in the state the very next day. Rane's son Nitesh, an MLA known for his strongarm tactics, had launched 'Swabhimani Sanghatana' around a decade back. His organisation was often locked in confrontation with the Shiv Sena. Senior Rane borrowed the name for his new party from his son's organisation. Asked about the future of his son's outfit and his own party, Narayan Rane said, "Now, both would become one entity. The Swabhimani organisation will be a part of the political party." Rane had resigned from the Congress last month after accusing the party having reneged on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined it 12 years ago. He had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. Asked if he would contest the election for the seat that has fallen vacant following his resignation, Rane said he would take a call after the Election Commission announces the schedule. Rane also criticised Uddhav, saying "Everyone in Shiv Sena, except for Uddhav Thackeray, is my friend. He hardly understands any issue and keeps criticising BJP leaders and their decisions. It is due to his leadership that the party has been widely ridiculed." "I have similar equations with Ashok Chavan (the state Congress chief). Except for him, everyone in Congress is my friend," he said. Photograph: Sahil Salvi for Rediff.com A man armed with knife stabbed two women to death at the Saint Charles train station in the southern French city of Marseille on Sunday before being shot dead by patrolling soldiers in a suspected terror attack. On Twitter, French Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said after the attack at Saint Charles main train station he was heading to Marseille. It is reported that the attacker shouted "Allahu Akbar" as he stabbed two women. "Two victims have been stabbed to death," Local media quoted regional police chief Olivier de Mazieres as saying. The area around Saint Charles train station at Marseille has been cordoned off and the station has been evacuated. On September 15, a man wielding a knife attacked a soldier of Operation Sentinelle force patrolling outside Chatelet metro station in Paris. France has opened a counter-terrorism inquiry after the rising incidents of troops being attacked, stationed at capital's transport hubs and tourist sites. France has been the victim of a string of Islamic State-inspired terror attacks in the past two years, most notably the November 2015 atrocities which claimed the lives of 130 people. Image: Police secure the area outside the Saint-Charles train. Photograph: Jean-Paul Pelissier/Reuters Spanish riot police smashed their way across Catalonia on Sunday as they confiscating ballot boxes and voting papers to try to halt a banned referendum on a split from Spain. IMAGE: Spanish Civil Guard officers remove demonstrators outside a polling station for the banned independence referendum in Barcelona, Spain. Photograph: Susana Vera/Reuters Police broke down doors to force entry into voting stations as defiant Catalans shouted "Out with the occupying forces!" and sang the anthem of the wealthy northeastern region. In one incident in Barcelona, police fired rubber projectiles. Catalan officials said 337 people had been injured in the police crackdown. Officers in riot gear hit people with batons and forcibly removed would-be voters, including women and the elderly, from polling stations. The referendum, declared illegal by Spain's central government, has thrown the country into its worst constitutional crisis in decades and deepened a centuries-old rift between Madrid and Barcelona. The Spanish government has pledged to stop the poll, which is declared illegal by the country's constitutional court. There was an extraordinary show of determination as thousands turned out to vote despite threats from the government in Madrid. The Spanish government considers the referendum unconstitutional and had ordered the police to seal public facilities to prevent voting. Meanwhile, the Spanish interior ministry had asked Catalan schools to collaborate with their operation to halt the referendum. Furiously reacting to the brutal crackdown on the voters, Podemos leader Pablo Iglesias said, "Bumps, shoves, old women dragged. What the PP is doing to our democracy is repugnant to me. Corrupt, hypocritical, useless. Is this your 'victory' Mariano Rajoy?" The Guardian reported. IMAGE: People cast their ballots at a polling station. Photograph: Yves Herman/Reuters Catalan President Carles Puigdemont cast his vote in Cornella de Terri, a village in Girona province. Spanish national forces in riot gear entered several sites, while the Catalan police, known as Mossos, watched voters stream in but made no move to interfere with them. Barcelona's mayor, Ada Colau, expressed her discontent about the Spanish police's intervention in the referendum. "A cowardly president has filled our city with police. Barcelona, city of peace, is not afraid," Ada Colau tweeted. On Saturday, multitudes of supporters of Catalan independence maintained their standoff with the Spanish government they were prepared to hold a fiercely disputed referendum. IMAGE: Voters wait in queue outside a polling station. Photograph: Yves Herman/Reuters Several parents had already occupied the schools in a bid to prevent police from restricting access to their use today as polling stations. The actions and reactions have come a day after huge crowds massed in Barcelona, the regional capital, for a final campaign rally by independence supporters. Catalan President Carles Puigdemont called on the people to vote despite the obstacles. "We are people who have experience with difficulties, and every difficultly makes us stronger. Friends, so that victory is definite, on Sunday, let's dress up in referendum (clothes) and leave home prepared to change history, to end the process and start progress, social progress, economic progress and cultural and national progress," he said. Notably, Spain's central government had issued stern warnings against the referendum. The country's apex court has even barred it as unconstitutional. With inputs from ANI President Bhandari calls for reverence for older persons President Bidya Devi Bhandari has urged one and all to honour and revere the senior citizens as well as to emulate their good values and works, arguing that they are repositories of experience and wisdom. Success! An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. A Place for All Conservatives to Speak Their Mind. As soon as the Universal logo flickers and switches to its retro 70s look and the disco music starts to play, jazzing up Jimmy Carter speeches and old news footage, we know what were in for with the cocaine-smuggling adventure American Made. This is a romp and a half. Maybe even three. Director Doug Liman has never been a minimalist filmmaker, and American Made just might be his most maximalist film yet. It skitters and jumps, shivers and boot-scoots, never, ever sitting still. You could say its like Blow, on well, blow. But theres a breezy sunniness to this film, which looks like a faded snapshot reclaimed from an 80s photo album. VHS lines and time stamps crackle effervescently. American Made casts a nostalgic golden filter on what was admittedly a rather dark and dramatic period. Drug cartel-related violence plagued the Southeast while the first lady urged everyone to just say no. Meanwhile, the American government was essentially allowing the illegal import of cocaine while providing guns to the rebels fighting in Central America. This is all told through the true life story of pilot, drug smuggler and informant Barry Seal (Tom Cruise). Hotshot flyboy Seal is Maverick gone a bit soft, a commercial TWA pilot who takes up with the CIA and Medellin cartel because hes got mouths to feed and an elastic moral compass. Through Barrys perspective, American Made, which is written by Gary Spinelli, is the Iran-Contra Affair for Dummies, explained in simple terms and sometimes animation via Barrys voiceover (a framing device has him telling his life story into a VHS camera). Magnetically energetic as always, Cruise merely serves as the star vessel through which this story passes. The supporting actors steal the show, including Caleb Landry Jones as his redneck brother-in-law, and a smarmy Domhnall Gleeson as Barrys CIA contact Schafer. Jesse Plemons is also predictably great in a small role as a naive small-town sheriff. But this is Barrys film from first frame to last. Some creative license has been taken for dramatic effect, but when it comes to the governmental machinations, thats all pretty real. American Made has some glorious moments when its firing on all cylinders, but it cant sustain that throughout. It shows its references, a combination of Goodfellas, Blow and Scarface, but never achieves the internal consistency of those films. This is far more roughshod. But somehow, despite its awkwardness, American Made has an undeniable shaggy-dog charm. A post-script at the end of Rebel in the Rye states that legendary Catcher in the Rye author J.D. Salingers seclusion and refusal to publish only made him more famous and revered. Its tempting to raise the curtain on that mystery, but its like pulling back the curtain on the Wizard of Oz. Ultimately, whats revealed in the new biopic of young Salinger, written and directed by Danny Strong, poses some interesting questions but doesnt live up to the power of the mystery around the man itself. Strong draws on Kenneth Slawenskis biography, J.D. Salinger: A Life, to provide the details about what shaped the young upstart writer in the early 1940s. The young British actor Nicholas Hoult steps into the role of Jerry Salinger, whos bad at school, chases women and lives to write, despite the protestations of his father (Victor Garber). Kevin Spacey plays Whit Burnett, Jerrys writing professor at Columbia, and their connection proves the central relationship to the story. One of the most intriguing questions posed by the film is why write? Its a question Whit demands of Jerry. In the puritanical form of writing that Whit teaches, and that Jerry adopts, the motivation to write is simply the writing. Write because you must, because you cant stand not to write. Dont write to be a writer. After a bleak stint in the war, ravaged by PTSD, Jerry discovers meditation and begins to apply its tenets to eliminate the distractions of modern life. His monk-like approach to his work transforms his writing into an almost-religious devotional experience, and he retreats to New Hampshire, becomes a recluse and ceases to publish his work altogether. Hoult capably commands the screen and holds attention, even when Rebel in the Rye is a screenplay desperately in need of some focus. The film often feels like it doesnt know where to tell you to look, or needlessly over-explains in a reductive manner. It ends with a clunk, because ultimately, when the curtain is pulled back on the Wizard, isnt it always a bit of a let down? You were a mentor for the Regional Acceleration and Mentoring Program. What do you want to see long-term from RAMP? My personal vision for RAMP is to evolve the program to two or three sites in the region, helping 10 companies per site per year. That would put us on a pace of accelerating 20 to 30 companies a year, or about 200 to 300 companies over a 10-year span. If even 10 percent of 200 companies take root and grow here to an average size of $50 million in annual revenues, employing an average of, say, 100 to 150 people with an average annual wage of $70,000 across the employee base, the region would have added 2,000 to 3,000 jobs and a collective wage increase of over $140 [million] to $210 million. And we can do this on an average annual investment of probably $750,000 per year for all the sites. So a $7.5 million aggregate investment over 10 years would have the potential of creating over $175 million in local wages, using the average of the range. It would be a phenomenal return on the regions investment. What was your experience mentoring the startup Acomhal Research through RAMP? Fun and rewarding. Samy Lamouille and Rob Gourdie are fantastic scientists, and even better people. Samy is a brilliant cell biologist whose academic training and prior professional work never exposed him to the multi-faceted issues of starting and running a company. Participating in RAMP and having access to peers, classroom instructors and a mentor who could help with some fundamental business issues and connect him with other resources really helped him. He was very appreciative, which was rewarding to me in terms of my volunteer involvement. Learning the tenets of how to start and grow a company is kind of like teaching someone to read. It is a lifetime gift. All the mentors view their participation as an opportunity to pay forward the help we all have received during our careers. What do STEM startups need the most from our community right now? No. 1: Continuity and expansion of the accelerator program, which means growing the mentor and instructor base to support more companies. No. 2: Access to early-stage capital from investors. Having the VTC Innovation Fund and Common Wealth [Growth Group] get organized is fantastic for our region, but they are really positioned to invest in A rounds or later. Many of these startups need seed-stage capital that ultimately has to come from the region. No. 3: There is an acute need for this type of early seed capital married with access to non-dilutive grant funding for life science companies. The region wants life science companies to spring forth from VTCRI [Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute] and VT research. However, there is an almost total lack of willing, domain-experienced life science investors in the region. How easy is it for startups to access local capital? I would classify it as hard, but improving. I already alluded to the formation of the VTC Innovation Fund and Common Wealth Group. Their presence and activity in the region is critical. Further, New Richmond Ventures is actively watching the region and the CIT Gap Fund is another willing partner. But we need to proactively invest both time and money in cultivating investor relationships in places like Boston and San Francisco and with other regional groups like the 757 Angels, TAP [Triangle Angel Partners], RTP [Capital], etc. How can a regular person in the community support or invest in these new developing industries? To have a vibrant startup community requires the energy and commitment of people across all sectors of the community. Individuals can serve as mentors if they have the right depth of experience or perhaps become subject matter experts in fields like law, finance, marketing, market research, etc. Also, individuals who have the capacity and risk tolerance to make early stage investments in these companies are also welcome and needed. Supporting RAMP financially is another way to show your support of the acceleration programming. Chalet Orr had barely entered adulthood when her Granny's health rapidly declined. One evening the family crowded into Grannys nursing home room. Orr was perched next to the bed. Granny reached for her hand. Her beautiful blue eyes, I can still see those looking into the room. I dont think it was pain, but a little bit of Im scared and Im glad you are here, and I dont want people to leave me kind of face, she recalled. Eventually, Orr stood to leave and Grannys hand slipped from her grip. In my heart, I knew that evening when I hugged and kissed her goodbye that was going to be the last time, she said. In the early morning hours, Orrs mom came into her bedroom. The nursing home had just called. Granny had passed. Ive always wondered if there was a nursing home staff with her, or if she was lying in the room alone, Orr said. Honestly, I dont want to think of her being by herself. That worry stuck with Orr, so when the call went out to the Carilion Clinic family looking for people willing to sit with patients who are dying alone, Orr, a secretary in Carilion's pediatric department, answered. She didn't know what to expect with this new volunteer duty, as Granny's experience was her only one with death and dying. But Orr felt blessed and honored that she could provide comfort to someone in his final moments. Outliving loved ones After a year of planning, Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital in November 2015 launched a pilot of the No One Dies Alone program in its palliative care unit. The 10-bed unit is where patients stay when they are nearing the end of their lives and are seeking comfort care and symptom management. Patients stay a few hours or a few weeks. About a third of the units patients will enter hospice care and go home or to a nursing home. The others will die on the unit. Mostly, they are comforted in their last hours by family and friends who often stage vigils, said Phyllis Whitehead, a clinical nurse specialist who works throughout the hospital but whose focus is on palliative care. Not all patients are so fortunate. They have outlived their loved ones, or they dont have family or friends, Whitehead said. Sometimes physical distance prevents relatives from reaching the hospital in time. For others, a lifetime of emotional distance leaves them isolated. Whatever the reason, Whitehead wanted to start a program so that they would not be alone in their last hours. The dying process is an interesting thing. When youre talking about the last few hours of your life, you are typically not interacting a lot, she said. Hearing remains intact. Theres an assumption made that its a basic human right, that unless its the preference of the individual, people dont like to be alone." But palliative care unit nurses, who have as many as five patients in their care, cannot linger with one. Whitehead had heard about a program called No One Dies Alone and sought an allegiance with Carilions volunteer coordinator, Shanna Flowers, in late 2014. Together, they spent the better part of the year setting up the pilot, recruiting and training volunteers and fine-tuning a text-alert system to let the volunteers know when a palliative care patient is dying alone. The program has expanded into pediatrics and may soon reach other floors, including the emergency department, which cares for patients with lethal injuries who are brought in from accidents all over western Virginian, and whose families might not even know yet. 'Outpouring of support' No One Dies Alone began in an Oregon hospital in 2001, although the seed was planted 15 years earlier when Sacred Heart Medical Center nurse Sandra Clarke was at the beginning of her career. Clarke writes on her hospitals website that she was beginning her shift when a frail, elderly man with a Do Not Resuscitate order asked in a barely audible voice, Will you stay with me? She promised shed return as soon as she looked in on her other patients. But as often happens in hospitals, she became busy and was delayed. Moe One time we had a volunteer say, You mean, they really die? You have to be really sure this is something you want to do. Helen Moe, Carilion chaplain An hour and half later, she returned to the mans room and discovered he had died. Alone. I looked around. Scores of people were nearby providing state-of-the-art patient care, Clarke wrote. For this man, state-of-the-art should have been dignity and respect. Not long afterward, she transferred to the intensive care unit and noticed that no one died alone there. ICUs typically have the lowest nurse-to-patient ratios, so when a patient nears death, his nurse can stay at his bedside. For many years, Clarke talked with others at her hospital about starting a program in which staff members would volunteer to sit with dying patients who lacked family or friends. For 14 years she heard all the reasons why such a program wouldnt work, but then she captured the attention of the pastoral care staff. Together, they created No One Dies Alone, or NODA. Sacred Heart provides information to other hospitals seeking to begin NODA, but theres no formal program with set rules, nor is there a registry to know how many hospitals have adopted a similar program. Each hospital tailors NODA to fit its own circumstances. When Whitehead heard of NODA, she wanted to bring it to Roanoke Memorial. It was amazing the outpouring of support, Whitehead said as Carilion staff joined a planning committee. They decided to start small, with a pilot in the palliative care unit, and to keep the circle tight. Because of sensitivity, we started with employees or volunteers, someone from the Carilion family, Flowers said. Several months ago, they opened it up to people outside of Carilion as long as someone from the health system can vouch for them. We have to make sure we have the right person in place sitting with these people in these very tender moments, Flowers said. As with all Carilion volunteers, they are required to have an annual health screening, flu shot and tuberculosis test; pass an initial drug screen and criminal background check; go through a general training session and interview with Flowers. NODA volunteers receive additional training and a tour of the palliative care unit. Sometimes after people go through the initial training, they find out this is something they cant do. Thats why after the training we bring them to the unit to do an orientation," said Carilion chaplain Helen Moe, who volunteers as the NODA coordinator. One time we had a volunteer say, You mean, they really die? You have to be really sure this is something you want to do. While more than 60 volunteers have gone through the training, only 35 have sat with patients. During the first year, volunteers were requested for about a dozen patients. To date, they have sat with 20 people. Initially, Moe was finding it easier to fill evening and weekend shifts than weekdays. For three patients, no volunteers were available. The problem was addressed through another round of recruitment and training that looked for people available during those hard-to-fill daytime hours. 'Not alone anymore' When nurses sense a patient has but a day or so left, they contact Moe. She then sends out a text alert to all the volunteers, and those who can sit with the patient text back their availability. From the first alert that went out the day before Thanksgiving 2015, Moe has been able to count on a response from Arden Howell of Christiansburg. Howell survived a bout with cancer seven years ago but had to take early retirement from his job in industrial maintenance. I was surprised at how long it took me to recover, he said. About a year later, with his energy restored, Howell decided to volunteer. At what, he wasnt sure, and then he saw a New River Valley newsletter about volunteers and the first item was for hospice volunteers. I was shy and reserved, but I thought, Well, I can sit with someone for an hour and maybe talk with them,' he said. His first patient lived in Hillsville. The first time I met him, we talked for three hours, and every week after we talked for three hours. It changed my life, and he became one of my closest friends, he said. Every time Id leave, Id say, Darryl, Im not going to say goodbye. Im going to say Ill see you later. Ill see you in your chair, or Ill see you when I get to heaven. Howell feels as though God signs his checks now. He sees five hospice patients on a regular basis, and when Moe texts that someone is alone and dying, he gets there. You can sit in a dark room and know if someone walks in and that youre not alone anymore, he said. He sat with one man until his family, who lived several hours away, could arrive. He sat with another man who lived in a nursing home and had outlived his family. The people where he had been living made homemade cards out of construction paper and had written words to encourage him. So I read his cards to him, Howell said. His family was at the nursing home. Expanding to pediatrics Other departments at Roanoke Memorial have asked that NODA expand beyond palliative care. The overall goal is as we recruit volunteers, it will expand because patients are dying across the hospital. But we had to start small, and really work out the kinks to make certain we have enough resources to cover the demand, Whitehead said. Moe understands the need, especially for the emergency department, which sees most of the people critically injured throughout the region. Whitehead Its an emotional relief that theres someone at the bedside." Phyllis Whitehead When Moe was an intern and was the only chaplain in the hospital, a nurse called about midnight and told her about a young man, without identification, who had been struck by a truck on Interstate 81. His head injuries were lethal. She said, I think the least we could do before he dies is pray with him. So we went in and had a prayer. She had to go back to work. I thought, I cant leave this child here by himself. Im sure he has a mom and a dad, and nobody knows hes here, she said Moe pulled up a chair and sat with him until he passed early in the morning. Its such a privilege to be there in that time for them. Its just the most rewarding thing a person can do is to give a little of your time to someone who has no one, she said. NODA recently expanded into Carilion Childrens Hospital. Six or eight months ago, I got a call from one of the pediatric doctors who said, We have a dying child and their parents arent able to be there. Is it possible to have a volunteer come and sit with them?' Whitehead said. I then reached out to the pediatric floors and found, yep, this does happen. It doesnt happen often, and it hasnt happened since NODA has been available. She expects NODA volunteers might be asked to sit with a child whose organs are going to be donated during the time between brain death and when transplant arrangements are made. The child cant be aware of whats happening, so this is in support of the nursing staff, who will know there is a volunteer there at the bedside, she said. The NODA volunteers have helped the palliative care nurses. Its an emotional relief that theres someone at the bedside, and if there are any changes, theyll be quickly notified, she said. 'He wasn't alone' Volunteers, even those with medical training, are not permitted to provide any care. They are asked to sign in, then jot notes in a book to communicate with other volunteers, the nursing staff and even family should they arrive from out of town. They are also advised to talk with a chaplain or a nurse. Moe said a support system is built in, and its OK if you get up there, and you cant do it. You just go to the nurses station and say you cant. Some of the volunteers are like Orr and have never been with anyone who died. All my childhood, it was such a trauma when someone died. But you know, it really is such a peaceful thing. Your heart is just open, Moe said. There is nothing scary about it. When Orr answered Moes text alert for the first time, she wasnt sure exactly what to expect when she entered the room of a dying patient. He was nonresponsive. His eyes were shut. I pulled my chair close to him, and I just laid my hand on top of his, and talked to him a little bit, she said. I hummed quietly, and sang some songs to him, and I felt his hand tighten on mine, and it just let me know that he knew somebody was with him and that he wasnt alone. Orr said she was not there to push her religion on him, but she prayed silently that he would have peace and would not be in pain. His family actually came in, and I didnt linger, she said. They were very appreciative to come in the room and see that their loved one wasnt by himself. Welder Dave Wertz spends most of his days toiling inside a dimly lit brick warehouse overlooked by Mill Mountain. As visitors enter his studio, they immediately see a group of metal horses covered in plastic wrap to the right of the doorway. Neatly arranged along the far wall opposite of the entrance are collections of metal sheets and rods. On a Wednesday afternoon in early September, Wertzs latest works bask under the only light in his spacious shop. They are three 3- to 4-foot-tall smiling metal fish that each weigh about 120 pounds. The set contains two more fish, but the short, bespectacled artist says those pieces are currently being painted at another place. The Roanoke-based artist was commissioned earlier this year by the owners of Christiansburgs Old Town Mall to complete a project to spruce up that part of the towns downtown. Wertzs five fish will occupy a now concrete planter on the side of the stairs leading up to the mall entrance facing Main Street. The sculptures are scheduled to be unveiled during a celebration at 3 p.m. on Oct. 18. The mall is a separately-owned corridor in an a row of adjoined, but individual, properties lining Main between Franklin and Hickok streets. The mall leads and is home to five businesses, the most visible of which are an optometrist office and a Macados restaurant that can be directly accessed from a rear parking lot. Scott Mann, an optometrist who co-owns Invision Eye Care with his wife, said he one of the malls owners and the propertys other owners had sought ways to liven up their section of downtown. Mann, a long-time friend of Wertz, said he turned to the artist, who himself suggested the fish idea. The malls other owners are Bob Poff, who owns property management firm Valley-Wide Management Inc., and Jay Nagle, who owns New River Engraving. Poffs property business is not located in the mall itself. We all like local art, Mann said. We basically just had a dead space in front of the Old Town Mall. I said, Lets talk to Dave and see what kind of ideas he has. Wertz not only suggested fish, but he ensured each of the sculptures features included distinct ball-shaped eyes and smiles. So theyre kind of happy looking, Mann said. That was kind of the idea behind it. Dave has also done work for ... the Center in the Square [in Roanoke]. We saw his work there, so we were just inspired by it. Wertz has already left his mark on Invision. The optometrist office is most distinguishable by a group of different colored and 7-foot-long eyeglass frames attached to the malls outside wall facing Main Street. Wertz said Mann and his partners were looking for something with depth. We want to do something for the community, rather than just a sign that says, Were the greatest, whatever we are, Wertz said. Wertz said one of the intentions with the sculptures is to project the fishs jovial expressions. We want kids to love it so much theyll want to bring their parents in, he said. Theyre happy, easy, theyre non-controversial. Its just good simple art. The whole idea of this is to make people smile, hence the personality of the fish. If you walk past these and dont grin, you need an attitude adjustment. As if his own creations projected themselves onto him, Wertz smiled as he explained how he built the mall structures. The fish are made out of carbon steel sheets, each an eighth of an inch thick. He employed a torch to cut out the shapes and used just his hands and feet to bend the metal. Wertz, who has done decorative welding for 15 years, said his work often goes outside Southwest Virginia. But significant local projects hes done include a wall of metal fish inside Center in the Square and a 20-foot-tall abstract sculpture in front of the Rescue Mission of Roanoke. Wertz said most of his work goes inside homes. Holding up his smartphone, he scrolled through and pointed to various kinds of metal furniture such as a tree structure used to support a glass table. Wertz said a similar, but smaller, project to the mall one could work well indoors. We just hope it will spur other downtown owners and the town to create more art downtown, Poff said. Town officials and other people with stakes in town have in recent years tried to reverse a widely held view that downtown isnt as lively as it could be. A presentation to town council this past summer included figures on employment within a 1-mile radius of downtown, which jumped from between 2,800 and 2,900 in 2007 to slightly less than 5,000 roughly a decade later. It was tough, Nagle said about downtown during the early 2000s. But its absolutely, to me, come back. Champions of downtown Christiansburg point to the renovation of the old Main Street Baptist Church, the recent arrival of the Farmers Market and smaller aesthetic additions such as the fish. They also talk up the culture of the existing small businesses downtown. I get people from all over who say I come into town and I see all these nice flowers and planter boxes, said Mayor Mike Barber. Roger Woolwine, whos challenging Barber for mayor this year, couldnt be reached for comment. Addressing transportation, immigration, and other statewide issues, Republican gubernatorial candidate Ed Gillespie outlined several of his policy proposals Saturday at a town hall meeting in Salem. As part of his InformEd Decisions tour, Gillespie held a question-and-answer session at the American Legion attended by about 40 people who asked the former Republican National Committee chairman about his plans to improve Interstate 81, his stance on Confederate statues and his views on sanctuary cities. Gillespie framed the town hall discussion which was limited through a ticket lottery as a way to inform voters on his views since his opponent, Democrat Ralph Northam, agreed to only three of the 10 debates Gillespie proposed. Northam, the states lieutenant governor, committed to three debates and seven joint appearances with Gillespie before Election Day on Nov. 7. Libertarian Cliff Hyra is also vying to be Virginias next governor but has not been invited to participate in the debates. At the town hall, Gillespie touted his 18 policy proposals so many that he had to create a second campaign website, he joked. He also praised the Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute as one of Virginias premier institutions of higher education and promised to be a full supporter of the institute should he be elected governor. That is in keeping with the model I have in mind for our higher education institutions, for our four-year colleges and universities and that is for them to be more fully integrated in our economies and be economic engines here, he said. Northam has also touted the work of the research institute, having made a stop there in July to decry Republican efforts to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act. Gillespie pledged to make improving I-81 a top transportation priority, but wasnt able to detail what form the improvements would take. Widening the road to three lanes in both directions, building new exits and adding safety measures are all possibilities, he said. Because its been overlooked for way too long and ignored for way too long, my point is we need to get on this and we need to get on this now, Gillespie said. Ultimately, the changes to the congested interstate would be a comprehensive vision compiled by local officials and those at the state and federal level, he said. Gillespie also reiterated his opposition to removing Confederate statues because they teach Virginias history. Northam has advocated for moving the statues to museums. After fielding a question about gang violence from Roanoke County Sheriff Eric Orange, a Republican, Gillespie vowed to ban sanctuary cities in Virginia. Gillespies campaign has released several TV ads in the Roanoke Valley discussing MS-13 gang violence in relation to sanctuary city policies. The ads label Northam as weak on fighting MS-13 gang violence because of a tie-breaking vote he cast against a bill that would ban sanctuary cities in the commonwealth. Gov. Terry McAuliffe later vetoed the legislation. Northam has stood by his vote, arguing that violent criminals should be jailed regardless of their immigration status. Northam has also repeatedly pointed out that Virginia has no sanctuary cities, a fact Gillespie acknowledged Saturday. We dont have any cities or counties that have declared themselves sanctuary cities, Gillespie said. But you know what, leadership is not always just responding to a problem. Leadership is anticipating a problem and saying we are not going to have them. After Saturdays town hall, the Democratic Party of Virginia pounced on Gillespies admission that Virginia does not have any sanctuary cities, saying Gillespies TV ads are misleading Virginia residents. Today Ed Gillespie admitted that his divisive, disgusting TV ads are based on a lie, party spokesman Kevin Donohoe said in a statement. By knowingly airing false ads, Ed Gillespie is blatantly misleading the people of Virginia and proving that he will say or do anything to win power. Gillespie's ads never explicitly say Virginia is home to sanctuary cities, but the ads stoke fears of gang violence and insinuate MS-13 violence is on the rise because of Northam's vote. RICHMOND Attendees at Saturdays fundraiser and recognition event for the Prevention Project, which curbs human trafficking through education, heard from area high school students about the programs effectiveness. Those on hand for the Sweet Taste of Freedom program also heard from a student, who, while a senior at Smithfield High School, developed a computer program now in use by law enforcement to penetrate a dark area of the Internet where sex traffickers and their clients lurk. Joell Maisano, manager of the Prevention Project, a program of the Richmond Justice Initiative, said the seven-state program was piloted in the Richmond area at Hermitage High School in 2012 and is now in all Henrico County high schools. It also has been used in Goochland County and is in Newport News. The program trains teachers and others how to make teens aware of their surroundings, how to detect lures used by traffickers and how to protect and shield their vulnerabilities, while also encouraging them to be leaders helping to look out for their classmates. Were trying to reach as many students as possible which is why we have events like this to keep the costs low for schools who want it, Maisano said. Since 2012, she said, the program has reached nearly 10,000 students. The prevention project offers a six-lesson curriculum designed to give schools, after-school programs and youth groups the means to prevent teens from falling victim to traffickers. It also offers the training to nurses, social workers, counselors, administrators, teachers and youth workers. Maisano said many students have not heard about human trafficking before learning about it through the project curriculum. If you dont know what it is, you cant protect yourself against it, she said. As of June 30, the National Human Trafficking Resource Center which connects trafficking survivors and victims with services said there have been 950 cases of human trafficking reported in Virginia since 2007. Most of the cases involved women, about a third involved minors, and sex trafficking accounted for about two thirds of the cases. Clearly, we need to have human trafficking education in all schools, said Jessica Willis, executive director of Richmond Justice Initiative. If children understand what it is, they will be more likely to identify it. The victims of traffickers come from all walks of life, she said. Usually we go into high schools, but I am so pleased to share with you that this very week, in Newport News, every single sixth, seventh and eighth-grade student is piloting our new middle school program, Willis told the supporters on hand Saturday. Matt Ployd, a government teacher at Smithfield High School, said that as he went through the material provided by the Prevention Project with his students last school year, they quickly grasped the importance of the subject. The material provided by the Prevention Project helped the students and myself realize theres no safe demographic, theres no safe gender, theres no safe socioeconomic background, no safe sexual-orientation. ... Every single persons at risk, he said. The program educates students about the problem from the safety of a school, he said. In the classroom you can control what they get to see. We cant on the streets. Theyre going to be educated one way or the other. Theyre going to be educated either by people trying to pick them up, or theyre going to be educated by us showing them what to look out for, he said. Ployd said his students decided to work on ways to spread awareness about human trafficking or to curb its effect. One of them, Joel Hatfield, then a senior at Smithfield, went above and beyond. He developed a computer program that can unmask traffickers and their clients who use The Onion Router, or Tor network, where their real identities, their credit card numbers and other information would otherwise remain anonymous. Ployd said he sent the program to the countys information technology staff for examination to make sure Hatfields claim was accurate. They immediately called me back and said, This program has no business in the hands of anybody but the military and law enforcement, he said. It has been used successfully in the real world by law enforcement, Ployd said. The program can penetrate the veils and firewalls of the dark web in order to hunt down human traffickers where they feel the safest in their homes, Ployd said. Suffice to say, he got his A. Hatfield, who has since graduated from Smithfield, also appeared at Saturdays event. What I created attacks the Tor network. The Tor network is used to hide online. ... It allows people to watch child pornography; they can use it to buy illegal weapons, drugs, any criminal activity, he said. The program can allow law enforcement to find exactly where they live. To learn more about the Prevention Project or to make a contribution, go to www.prevention-project.org. Its taken 60 years and billions of dollars, but mass transit is finally coming to Dulles International Airport outside the nations capital. The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority is ready to open the second and final phase of its Silver Line Metrorail extension on Nov. 15. The six new stations will for the first time connect the airport and the outer suburbs of Loudoun County to the regions flagship mass transit system. But the Silver Line extension comes at a time when ridership on Metro remains at roughly half of what it was before the COVID-19 pandemic. Metro officials say the long-term vision of those who pushed for the line will be vindicated as riders return. AKERS, Claude Eugene September 29, 2017 Claude Eugene "Gene" Akers, 72, of Snowville, passed away Friday, September 29, 2017. He was a member of Unity Christian Church in Radford and served in the United States Marine Corp during the Vietnam War. He was a propane gas truck driver for over 25 years and a local commissioned minister. He was preceded in death by his parents, Fred W. and Ruby T. Akers; three brothers; and a sister. Survivors include his wife of 47 years, Annie Bocock Akers; daughter and son-in-law, Lori and David Phillips of Snowville; son and daughter-in-law, Scott and Jennifer Akers of Belspring; eight grandchildren, Ryan, Christopher, Jordan, Kayden, R. J., Erika, Emily and Michaela; and many other relatives and friends. Memorial services will be held at 2 p.m. on Wednesday, October 4, 2017 at Unity Christian Church in Radford with the Rev. Wendy Wilson officiating. Entombment will follow in the Southwest Virginia Veterans Cemetery in Dublin with full military honors. The family will receive friends from 5 until 7 p.m. on Tuesday evening at the Mullins Funeral Home. In lieu of flowers, the family requests that contributions be made to the Unity Christian Church, 400 Tyler Avenue, Radford, VA 24141. The Akers family is in the care of Mullins Funeral Home & Crematory in Radford. www.mullinsfuneralhome.com February 10, 1926 September 25, 2017 Lowell Boothe was born in Floyd County to Leonard T and Cassie Mannon Boothe. He served in the Army in World War II in India. He attended Bridgewater College where he met the love of his life, Pat Boothe. He graduated from Virginia Polytechnical Institute in 1950. Lowell and Pat married in 1951 and taught school in Check, Virginia for a few years. Pat and Lowell, along with their two small children, moved to the Pacific island of Saipan to teach native students for the Naval Administration. After four years on Saipan they taught on the islands of Chuuk and Yap. In 1966 they moved to South Dakota to teach at the Flandreau Indian School until their retirement. In 1980 they moved back to Floyd to live on the Boothe Family Farm. In addition to farming, Lowell served as a County Supervisor for two terms and was active on various boards and committees. He participated in Med Ride, Share, and other volunteer activities. Lowell was an avid reader and was in his element wearing his overalls and smoking his pipe. Lowell was predeceased by his beloved wife of 64 years, Pat Boothe. He is survived by daughter, Sue Anne Boothe; son and daughter-in-law, Gary and Monique Boothe; and grandchildren, Robert and Dominique Boothe; and his sister and brother-in-law, Marie and Robert Daniel; and niece, Laura Daniel; niece and husband, Tina and Sterling Borger; nephew and wife, Paul and Sherrie Myers; and niece, Tanny Myers; and great nieces and great-great nieces and nephews. The Boothe family would like to express their appreciation to the staff at Skyline Manor Nursing Home. Visitation will be held at 10 a.m., Saturday October 7, 2017, at Laurel Branch Church of the Brethren. A Memorial service will follow at 11 a.m. with Pastor Angel Carr officiating. Online condolences may be made at www.gardnerfuneralhomefloyd.com or on Facebook @gardnerfuneralhomefloyd. Anyone wishing to make a gift of remembrance in Lowell's honor are asked to consider the Floyd County Rescue Squad. WITT Kimberly Dawn September 27, 2017 Kimberly Dawn Witt, 29, of Christiansburg, Va. went to be with the lord on Wednesday September 27, 2017. She is survived by her grandmother, Josephine Burton; mother, Judy Witt; uncle, Tony Witt; two aunts, Nikki Witt and Joanne Sawyer as well as several cousins and her beloved pet Princess. She will be missed by all who knew her and will always be in our hearts with much love. Services were held privately. Online condolences may be left for the family at www.hornefunseralservice.com. SEATTLE In this city, which is a petri dish of progressivism, a prevailing theory is that when you raise the price of something, people will buy less of it, except when they do not. Another, and related, theory is that constitutional and statutory texts should be construed in the spirit of Friedrich Nietzsche: There are no facts, only interpretations. The city council has voted to impose a tax, effective next year, on sugary soft drinks, raising the price of a 2-liter bottle of soda about $1.18. Presented as a public health measure to combat obesity, the tax is projected to generate about $15 million a year, although the aspiration of sin taxes (e.g., Seattles taxes on guns and ammunition) should be zero revenues because chastened consumers will mend their benighted ways. Still, proponents of the tax are confident that it will make people behave better by consuming less of the disapproved drinks. Three years ago, the city council, adhering to another current tenet of progressivism, voted unanimously, of course to increase the citys minimum wage incrementally from $9.47 to $15 an hour. The council rejected the contention that when the price of entry-level labor increases, employers buy less of it. The city commissioned a study from six University of Washington economists ranging from left to right, presumably expecting their findings to be congruent with other studies purporting to show that the demand for such labor, unlike the demand for sugary sodas, is price-inelastic. (And unlike in Denmark, where the minimum wage increases 40 percent when a worker turns 18, and the employment of young workers declines one-third.) The University of Washington study, however, published as a working paper by the National Bureau of Economic Research, concluded that the costs to low-wage Seattle workers have been three times larger than the benefits. Using a richer trove of data and more sophisticated statistical methods than have been available for other studies of minimum wages, the report concluded that Seattles still-advancing increase has cost more than 5,000 jobs, and that workers whose wages were increased to comply with the new minimum lost an average of $125 a month as employers reduced their hours. Although total employment in the restaurant industry, which hires a substantial portion of minimum wage workers, did not decline, employers replaced less skilled, low productivity workers with others able to produce higher-value work products. As one of the studys authors said, Basically, what were doing is were removing the bottom rung of the ladder. The city responded by seeking alternative facts. Forewarned about the six economists conclusions, it sought more congenial findings from some economists at the University of California, Berkeley, who are known for research that supports the agenda of the national Fight for $15 movement. The Berkeley economists were so prompt that their findings were publicized before the University of Washington economists report was released. Seattles city council is as undeterred by constitutional and statutory language as it is by social science. In July, it enacted unanimously, of course a city income tax, setting the tax rate on incomes below $250,000 at 0 and a 2.25 percent rate on individuals incomes above $250,000 and on household incomes above $500,000. Washington, which has no state income tax, has a law that says: A county, city or city-county shall not levy a tax on net income. The city council, which overestimates its cleverness, claims it is taxing total income as defined on IRS 1040 forms. But that is net income, after deductions and exclusions. Furthermore, the states constitution has this uniformity clause: All taxes shall be uniform upon the same class of property. Twice the state Supreme Court has held that a graduated income tax is unconstitutional. A suit challenging the city councils tax notes that cities, as creatures of the state, have only such taxing authority as is expressly granted by the state Legislature. And the tax is explicitly designed to test the constitutionality of a progressive income tax, on which Washingtons Supreme Court has repeatedly ruled. The city council must hope that the states Supreme Court, which is very liberal, can be persuaded, in a third consideration of unchanging language, to say that constitutional and statutory facts can be made to disappear in a mist of interpretations. In 2010, advocates of a progressive income tax submitted this for a referendum. It lost almost 2-to-1 (64-36). It lost even in King County, home of Seattle and its Nietzschean city council. Will is a columnist for The Washington Post Writers Group. By John Edwards Edwards, a Democrat, represents the 21st Senate District, which covers Roanoke, Giles County, and parts of Roanoke and Montgomery counties. Last month, Gov. Terry McAuliffe announced that Virginia has landed more than 1,000 new economic deals worth more than $16 billion in new economic investment more than any administration in our Commonwealths history. Those projects are creating jobs and opportunity in every corner of Virginia. But they are just one part of the progress we are making to strengthen our economy in the short and long-term. Despite this evidence, some Republican candidates are claiming that our economy is worse off than the numbers appear. By cherry-picking certain economic data and ignoring others, they seek to make political points. They are entitled to their own opinions, but they are not entitled to their own facts. The facts about our economy under the administration of Gov. McAuliffe, Lt. Gov. Ralph Northam and Attorney General Mark Herring are simple. When the governor began his term, he inherited a Virginia economy with great potential and great flaws. As a huge recipient of federal dollars, Virginia was too reliant on the whims of Washington. Congressional dysfunction has led to devastating sequestration cuts to defense and other parts of our economy resulting in significant hits our economy, to the tune of billions of dollars. As those impacts were hurting our Commonwealth, we took several steps. We focused our education system and our workforce development system, rooted in the industrial age, to prepare Virginians for the jobs of the 21st century. Recognizing the need for change, this administration and Democrats in the General Assembly set out to build a new Virginia economy that works for everyone, no matter who they are or where they live. The governor and his team sought to diversify our economy by bringing in new job creators that are not reliant on federal spending. They also worked to build a stronger climate for economy growth by investing in priorities that will strengthen our workforce and promote innovation for generations to come. In 2016, the governor and the General Assembly agreed to the largest K-12 investment in Virginias history. That new funding was coupled with a curriculum redesign and a new emphasis on workforce credentials, apprenticeships and science, technology and math skills so that academic can better prepare students to do the jobs that are open today and create the jobs of tomorrow. As federal dysfunction and sequestration cuts played havoc with our economy, Gov. McAuliffe has worked to broaden Virginias focus from defense and government-related contracts to diverse and cutting-edge industries. In many cases, that meant going out and finding large job creators and encouraging them to locate in every corner of Virginia. Here in the Roanoke region, new projects like Deschutes Brewing and Eldor Corporation and expansion of the VTC Research Institute, among others, will put more people to work and generate economic activity to make this region prosper and grow. But corporate recruitment is just part of this administrations economic development approach. Of the 1,000 economic development announcements, 70 percent reflect expansions of existing Virginia businesses and more than 50 percent employ less than 500 people. These projects will create 53,221 new jobs and bring over $9.73 billion in investment. While some of these projects are still on their way to final completion, the effect of rebuilding our foundation to create a new, diversified economy has begun to pay dividends. Since the beginning of the McAuliffe Administration, Virginias unemployment rate has dropped from 5.4 percent to 3.8 percent and we have added 215,000 new jobs. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, total wages and salaries in Virginia have increased by 12.2 percent since January 2014, while average hourly earnings and total personal income have increased by 7.4 and 13.3 percent, respectively. Unemployment claims are at a 44-year low in spite of a boom in our population. Republican politicians want to try to convince Virginians that our economy is worse off today than it was when this administration began. But a simple reading of the facts demonstrates that this is not true. There is no question that every region of Virginia, including ours, is better off today than it was four years ago. Gov, McAuliffe and Ralph Northam know that we still have work to do to build an economy our families deserve. The work we have done together to lay a foundation for future growth will continue to create jobs and opportunity for many years to come. Those are the facts. 1. Yes. The ordinance goes against state law and is not in the best interest of the cities. 2. Yes. At the very least, it should be amended to give police officers some discretion. 3. No. Voters approved the ordinance by large majorities; the councils cant ignore that fact. 4. No. The petition process has to be given a chance to work. Leave the ordinance alone. 5. Unsure. Its hard to say how the cities should move forward regarding the ordinance. Vote View Results Its not often that we give our young people a chance to lead, to make decisions and to know that with this leadership and decision-making, comes other responsibilities. Many church and social youth groups in Samoa are led by youths who are in their 30s so many young people grow up never having had the chance to learn, make mistakes and practice leadership and group skills on their own. Our culture also leans more towards a listen to your elders and do as they say type system rather than shared opinions by everyone which are respected. But leadership and decision-making is what is being fostered and encouraged at the High Tech Youth Studio in Vaivase, and in fact celebrated. Newly-named Le Tuiga Samoa, by a representative workshop group of the many, young people who flock there, ownership of the premises and everything that comes out of it is now very much genuinely shared. Right from the start when the former Samoa College boarding facility was being renovated, it was the young people who chose the colours for the interior. Simply by demanding that these young people themselves make these decisions, was very new to our youth. Simply put, they decorated it; they named it, its theirs. Initially funded by the New Zealand government, NZ will hand it over to the Samoan government in 2019. The facility boasts a film studio, music studio, adobe suite programmes, animation programmes and space for community engagement. They welcome people of the ages between 8 - 26 years, people with disabilities, out of school learners and those who identify as LGQBT. But perhaps what sets Le Tuiga apart from other educational facilities in Samoa is the learning method that is practiced and promoted there. Some have called it learning by doing, others peer learning and it is definitely both those methods. Trying things out, experimenting, watching others around you and communicating with other students beside you and online is all encouraged. Asking the In Country Manager Moananu and the Studio Producer, Khosrow to do it for you, is not. Moananu Tyrone Laurenson is excited about the possibilities and has already got many success stories to tell. This method of learning will revolutionise how information is shared amongst young people connected internationally to then expand and build on to create and invent. Its about everybody talking, communicating and being creative. Its just amazing what they can come up with when given a safe space to think and create. The mantra for the High Tech is about expanded learning opportunities and it revolves around three things: culture, community and technology. Samoa is unique in my view, in that those other countries, like New Zealand, Fiji and the United States -- English is their first language, whereas in Samoa, it is not. Were actually meeting all the criteria and core values of this organisation. We should be able to truly meet the culture aspect with our Matai system, we have the village system - all the structure is in place in terms of culture. So we have all that, where other countries may not have. So thats what excites us. In terms of technology, our argument is that we already have a demonstration of old technology, in things like the pea, the malu and the ie toga. Dear Editor Re:The govt. is broke The Torrens System of individual title was introduced to survey land then cast out 99% of family without any consultation to simplify land ownership for taxation. This is a historical pattern being repeated because it has so efficiently destroyed cultures and taken customary land many times. I laugh at the silence of historians like Damon Salesa, so clever yet so silent and impotent in the face of colonization. No Aiga was consulted as required by our Constitution. We see two sides to the Palagi Law. Virtues and rights are trumpeted, while behind the scenes the crushing of the FaaSamoa. The use of 30 pieces of silver is widespread to shut the mouths of village councils and faifeau as the young are encouraged to leave the land for better opportunities. The land is left to be leased by the government and converted in the next phase to freehold with absolute ownership held by the government. Where are the Palagi of Australia, NZ and Australia, who cry out against the breach of indigenous rights, yet remain silent while all Samoans are being bullied, lied to and cheated of our customary land. It is by might that we will hold these customary lands because every Palagi legal process can be corrupted. Look at our professional classes, accountants, lawyers, Judges falling in line on their knees humbled and praying to the god called Tupe. Ask an American what he would do if a foreign power came to steal his land, already taken by him from our Native American brothers, and he will show you an array of guns and a ferocity to shame the majority of Samoans, who live on their knees and hold their wrists out to the Palagi to shackle them with chains. The other night I slipped into Moe Manatu: Deep in the Night Between Life and Death An Aitu showed me the descent of my people into slavery. I glance beyond him to the tens and hundreds of years to a Unity never seen before. Fondling his shears gibbering and chuckling at snipping the bloodlines of mighty unborn. Gloating of Aiga chained to machines at night crawling to kennels twitching abandoned in sleep by Ancestors and unborn animals bred for work at the ankles of foreigners I know relatives fearing the dying of light trading the unborn for material goods and pleasures I hear faifeau afraid of poverty mumbling poems of endless Paradise if we will but accept our chains and pay gods taxes Step aside you merchants and mumblers We tattooed have not flinched from the chisel We step up in times of War I see your titles o so high and your gold Yet where it counts in loyalty and love You are retarded and huddle behind the Aitu I know an old toa of Lepa ended up in Ponsonby on a narrow bed lying ill a coward crept up to choke him a mighty uppercut floored the cheeky relative years later the coward returned to leave bruises on his precious face Aue! Never beaten this toa his spirit never broken. For by our will in Life and Death We are Samoa. Maua Faleauto The Ministry of Justice and Courts Administration, C.E.O. Papalii John Afele Taimalelagi has defended the Courts process of petitions which are filed with the Judiciary. This follows concerns expressed by a group from the Malietoa family who called on the President of the Land and Titles Court, Fepuleai Ropati Atilla, to investigate alleged illegal leaking of a petition in what they said is a sensitive matter. The call on the President was highlighted in a letter obtained by the Sunday Samoan. Dated 25 September 2017, the letter was signed by Papalii Titiuatoa Malietoa, Papalii Ioane Malietoa and Papalii Malietau Malietoa and the official stamp of the Court acknowledging receipt was clearly visible. Their petition, they had said, should not have ended up with another party before it was publicized in the Savali. However in a response from the M.J.C.A. Chief Executive Officer, Papalii flatly denied their assertion that the document had been illegally leaked and further, explained the process. However first, the M.J.C.A. Chief Executive Officer made it clear that he had declared his conflict of interest with the issue at hand due to his familial ties. I am responding in my capacity as the C.E.O. specifically targeting the Petition Process, nothing more. This is the process. Once a petition is filed and signed, then the parties, swear an oath in front of the Deputy Registrar or Registrar. Once the fee is paid, it becomes a legal document of the court. Then the matter is handled by the Mediation and Registrations Division. They schedule a date for mediation for all the parties and at the same time, the petition is passed over, to the Lands and Titles court. Its from there summons letters are issued to the other parties or respondents. The summons letters inform them of the petition and a copy of the petition will be attached with the summons letters. Also in the summons letters, are basic instructions of when the matter is scheduled to be held at the Court. At the same time, the petition is being prepared to be sent over to the Savali for publication. The petitions are not confidential documents, said Papalii. The petitions are given to the respondents or interested parties as they are entitled to have copies. The statute requires that the petitions are given to all parties of the petition and as well, its a must to be advertised in the Savali, explained Papalii. High Tech Youth Studio at Vaivase has finally given itself a unique Samoan name Le Tuiga. On Wednesday, the newly-appointed High Tech Youth Networks Studio Producer, Khosrow Siisiialafia organised a two-day workshop titled Name the Nameless. It was not only to provide a unique name for the Studio; the first of its kind in Samoa, but also to design a logo. Students drawn from primary and secondary schools in the studios after-school programme as well as youth who are out-of-school learners, spent Wednesday evening and Thursday morning using all the facilities available at the Studio to come up with a name. They set about with crayons, pens, pots of paint, a guitar, song and dance as well as the computer programmes such as Photoshop and other facilities in the Music Studio to develop the final product. By Thursday afternoon, the students had narrowed the possibilities down and in an extremely close vote, the group decided on the name Le Tuiga Samoa as the name for the Studio. Discussion on the final selection recognised that the ceremonial head-dress is uniquely Samoan, and is worn by youth both female (taupou) and male (manaia). The tuiga logo also reflects youth and their connectedness through family, village and culture and promotes youth as future leaders. The stems of the tuiga reflect a connectedness to the world though modern communication such as the mobile telephone and the computer. The hyper, flame and connect statement represent activity. Khosrow explained that whilst all studios in New Zealand, Hawaii and Fiji are all under the High Tech Youth Network umbrella, each Studio has a unique name. The studio in Otara for example, was named Studio 274 because those are the first three digits for all telephone numbers in Otara. Similarly, one of the studios in Hawaii was named Studio Shaka with the familiar Hawaiian Hang loose hand logo. The primary outcome was that it would be the students themselves who would ultimately name the studio and design its logo, Khosrow said. The students who were involved in making a name for the studio are all active High Tech Youth members. In-Country Programme Manager Moananu Tyrone Laurenson explained that student involvement leads to ownership and care of the studio by those who have an active interest in its developments. He was also grateful to several people who gave their time and took part in this workshop. Guest presenter and also Chairperson for the Pacific Youth Council and NUS Lecturer Miss Tahere Siisiialafia led the students through a series of activities in her presentation entitled Thinking Outside the Box, where she encouraged the participants to think of a title that was positive, attractive, unlimited and would reflect a uniqueness and identity, Moananu said. In her presentation entitled My Contribution a second guest presenter and A.P.T.C. Trainer in Community Development and Youth Work, Loretta Tuiletufuga took the students through a series of exercises to look at My Contribution speaking of values of team work, friendship, and unity. Finally the Original Krumpkings Badi Siisiialafa and Lars Bell better known as local rapper Escape conducted exercises to bring out the students creativity - both in composing music and also dance as a means of encouraging creativity and expression. Earlier this year, Moananu pointed out that although the Studio is an outside model being adapted for another country, Samoa fits into the mission at the core of H.T. He anticipates there will be some challenges in the beginning, but that it is also a very exciting place to be. The mantra for the High Tech is about expanded learning opportunities and it revolves around three things: culture, community and technology. Samoa is unique in my view, in that those other countries, like New Zealand, Fiji and the United States -- English is their first language, whereas in Samoa, it is not. Were actually meeting all the criteria and core values of this organisation. We should be able to truly meet the culture aspect with our Matai system, we have the village system -- all the structure is in place in terms of culture. So we have all that, where other countries havent all got that, necessarily. "So thats what excites us. In terms of technology, our argument is that we already have a demonstration of old technology, in things like the pea, the malu and the ie toga. One of the most exciting resources that H.T. has, is its international networks and the fact that peer learning will extend beyond their location here in Samoa. The students will be able to connect online in conference style and participate in tutorials or webinars with other members in their international network. So far, different H.T.Y.N.s have held such conference type tutorials. One recent one was on international coding tutorial, which former U.S President Barack Obama, (a well known fan of the High Tech Youth organisation in his home state of Hawaii) tweeted his support encouraging the kids in the network to keep up the good work This method of learning will revolutionise how information is shared amongst young people connected internationally to then expand and build on to create and invent. Its about everybody talking, communicating and being creative. Its just amazing what they can come up with when given a safe space to think and create. The High Tech Youth Network premises adjacent to Samoa College, boast a film studio, music studio, adobe suite programmes, animation programmes and space for community engagement. They welcome people of the ages between 8 - 26 years, people with disabilities, out of school learners and those who identify as LGQBT. They are also looking for volunteers with industry type skills who can share their expertise and experience with their members, any time is appreciated. A 45 year old male was arrested and charged by Police on Friday last week for possession of narcotics during the execution of a search warrant. This was according to the Police facebook page. Police Spokesperson, Superintendent Logoitino Filipo confirmed the incident. He told the Samoa Observer via email that the 45 year old male was a case from Faatoia during a police drug bust that was conducted in the area. The accused is being charged for possession of narcotics, said Filipo. At the moment is remanded in custody to wait for his court appearance (today) on the 2nd October for mention. During the search, police seized a plastic bag of suspected methamphetamine and three smoking pipes. At the moment the police are continuing their investigations. However, we wish to acknowledge the public for their support in our fight against illicit drugs. Samoa as a Christian state is one of the best things that has ever happened to the lives of our people. Amisone Amisone from Aufaga frimly believes this. The 35 year old told Village Voice that it is such a blessing to be a Christian country. Im happy with our country being a Christian state, he told Village Voice. I mean just by thinking about the many crimes that are happening, it is terrifying to even be a witness to everything and I know with us finally being Christians; I hope this will change many things. Ive learned that we dont really know when things will change; I mean luckily we became a Christian country otherwise there would be some other new religion being set up. Amisone believes that when culture and Christianity go together; everything works out fine. It is the best combination. God is the one we turn to for help all the time. I mean I know we have the Ministry of Police but it is good to know that as Christians, we know that God is the answer to all of our problems. Not only do we have that but we have those who are involved in the governance of villages because they contribute huge support especially when it comes to managing people. You know with the police; when they catch someone breaking the law; they take them to court. But with the Village Council, not only do they punish people for their wrongdoings but they also push them to do the right thing so they actually give them the lessons that add meaning to their lives. They either tell you to sit in the middle of the house without moving or they hit you with words; good, encouraging words that will drive you in a better direction. Amisone said even with good governance in a village; there are also people who are against this and they always end up moving to the town areas. Theres no peaceful life in Apia. So what makes you think that when youre out of the village; you will have a peaceful life? Well you thought wrong. Our culture goes together with our godly beliefs because that makes us different; that is what makes us true Samoans. Some Santee residents are weary of what they say are relaxed rules for those parking their RVs and trailers on city streets. On Wednesday they bumped heads with their recreational-vehicle enthusiast neighbors during an workshop at a City Council meeting. The council is now looking at possible revisions to the citys current ordinance about the parking and storage of RVs in the public right of way. Complaints often centered on RVs being parked for weeks in the same place, a city staff report stated, instead of being moved every 72 hours per California law. Advertisement Other major concerns, the report cited, are RVs obstructing sight lines along streets and RVs blocking private driveways and the roadway. You cant go when another car is coming from the other way, let alone when Waste Management (garbage pickup) is coming down street, said Jonda Cvek. You have to pull over and park thats how tight it is. I am in support of any kind of modification to help improve things so we can all get along here in Santee. Several RV owners told the city they have little choice but to park on the street. Some said they have either no driveway or cannot fit their RV onto their property, and there are too few storage lots for them to pay to park. City Councilman Rob McNelis said he waited for years to get a spot to store his RV at Santee Lakes. While not poised to make a change in enforcement yet, the council will consider updating its law. The changes could include: Allowing a shorter time for on-street RV parking Specifying a minimum distance which RVs must be moved after 72 hours Prohibiting overnight parking unless a permit has been issued A standing-room only crowd peppered the council with stories about trying to squeeze their cars along roads where parked RVs on opposite sides of a street allow for little room. Another said there was a near-miss of a child recently because of an RV blocking the view. City Councilman Stephen Houlahan said he was saddened about what he sees as a breakdown in the community, that people in the city would be smart to communicate more neighbor to neighbor. Houlahan acknowledged that RVs are a Santee lifestyle, but that there are safety factors involved and to think deeply about what youre asking the council. We want that lifestyle but this is also about safety, he said. I would sacrifice all the RVs for a childs life. Questions were raised also about what the city plans to do about RV law benders who take advantage of the citys soft stance on citing vehicles defying the law. A few said they were sure neighboring El Cajon RV owners were coming over the city line to park their vehicles because they know they wont be ticketed or towed. El Cajon has a permitting system for people who leave their RV parked and unattended for an extended period or overnight. RVs, trailers and commercial vehicles parked on city streets are ticketed if they are without a valid on-street parking permit. The citation for parking without a permit is $104.50 a day. Enforcement is getting more and more difficult, said Santee Development Services Director Melanie Kush. As cities around the region have stricter regulations, Santee has become storage grounds for RVs on the streets. Santee City Council members said that while the issue is important, sheriffs deputies should spend their time on bigger crimes in the city. Being pragmatic, our sheriff cannot handle this, cannot enforce this, McNelis said. He said the city should consider hiring a code compliance officer to handle the RV issue. Santee sheriffs deputies enforce the state law by marking a vehicle, noting the date and time. They then return to the RV after 72 hours to determine if it as moved. Santee makes no stipulation of a minimum distance a car must move. Other jurisdictions have set rules beyond the state code. In Oceanside, a vehicle must be moved 1/10th of a mile after 72 hours. To avoid a citation, it must be moved at least mile from this location and not return for 24 hours after the end of the 72-hour monitoring period. In Imperial Beach, the city limits street parking of RVs to 48 hours. City Councilman Brian Jones said he was hoping Santee would not take a draconian route and asked for a law enforcement task force and to hit the known hot spots for illegal RV parking in the city. News will get out that, Oh the city of Santee finally stepping up and doing something, you better get your act together and move your vehicle, Jones said. karen.pearlman@sduniontribune.com Oceanside could officially be without a mayor after Wednesday. Jim Wood, the citys top elected official since 2004, has been absent since he suffered a stroke during an angiogram May 16. If he does not return to preside at Wednesdays City Council meeting, state law mandates that the office be declared vacant. Wood, 69, has not responded to the Union-Tribunes emails or phone messages, communicating only through his city aide, Debbie Mikulay. Advertisement At this point, Mayor Wood continues his therapy and is focused on his recovery, Mikulay said by email last week. His family and doctors have not made a final decision on his return to office. A decision could be announced before Wednesdays meeting, she said. We are giving him all the space he needs to make his final decision, she said. Doctors input, as well as input from close friends and family, are all being taken into consideration. Wood has visited with several of his constituents and city staff members in recent months, Mikulay said. Deputy Mayor Chuck Lowery has been serving as acting mayor in Woods absence. He and other council members have said they wish the best for the mayor and that, out of respect for Wood, they declined to speculate on whether he will return to office or how his position might be filled. I wish him well, said Esther Sanchez, a council member first elected in 2000. Hes served the city of Oceanside for many years, and this job can be pretty stressful. Wood contracted sepsis while in the hospital, which slowed his recovery, but he was released June 24 to go home. The stroke was his fourth since 2011. His balance and speech were affected by the most recent stroke, his aide said in August. He initially requested a 60-day medical leave, which the council approved. That leave expired in August, triggering a new 60-day period in which he could return to his office. That period expires Wednesday. To continue as mayor, Wood would have to participate in Wednesdays meeting. His absence at the meeting would trigger another 60-day period in which the four City Council members could appoint someone to serve the remainder of his term, according to state law. If the council members are unable to agree on an appointment, or if they declare an impasse on the appointment, the mayors spot will go on the ballot in the citys next regular election, which will be the primary in June. So far, Woods absence has not affected any high-profile decisions on the council, where a tie vote is the same as a no. A fifth vote could be important in a split decision, which appears likely on at least one upcoming issue: a proposed medical marijuana ordinance expected to go to the council later this year. Wood served 31 years in the Oceanside Police Department, retiring as a senior investigator after he was elected to the City Council in 2002. He was elected mayor two years later. He narrowly lost a bid for San Diego County Supervisor Bill Horns seat in 2014. philip.diehl@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @phildiehl Laced with blues tunes and humor, shot through with stories of horror and redemption and steeped deeply in both ancient myth and modern debates about race and privilege, Father Comes Home From the Wars (Parts 1, 2 & 3) is an epic you wont forget. And forgetting is a huge if unspoken undercurrent of the Suzan-Lori Parks play, now receiving a riveting and powerfully poetic San Diego premiere at Intrepid Theatre. Though set during the Civil War, the play is very much of the moment reminding us again and again, in this time of renewed racial frictions, exactly how we got here. Advertisement Beyond the flurry of ideas from the mind of the Pulitzer Prize-winning Parks (Topdog/Underdog), though, Wars is simply a compelling and expertly performed yarn, directed with a masterful sense of rhythm and emotional tone by Intrepid producing artistic director Christy Yael-Cox. The piece follows the odyssey of a West Texas slave named Hero (Wrekless Watson) and odyssey is the ideal word here, as the story loosely tracks Homers mythic tale of Odysseus and his quest to return home from his battles. Theres a character named Homer, too (portrayed by Cortez L. Johnson), who has a deeply fraught history with his friend Hero, and stays home from the war with Heros wife Penny (Tamara McMillian) as well as fellow slaves portrayed by Durwood Murray, Leonard Patton, Antonio TJ Johnson, Rhys Green and the singularly named Yvonne. Their master, the hard-drinking Colonel (Tom Stephenson), has made an extraordinarily cruel offer to Hero: Fight alongside him for the South and for his oppressors and win his freedom. The consequences of Heros decision reverberate throughout the play; they likewise stir issues that resound in real life to this day. The piece unfolds in three parts, spread out over close to three hours (with one intermission). In the middle section titled A Battle in the Wilderness Heros encounter with a Union soldier named Smith (Sean Yael-Cox), whos imprisoned in a wooden cage, results in a revelatory conversation about the meaning of freedom. Hero has been subjugated for so long that his self-identity is almost completely defined by what someone is willing to pay for him. So he simply cant get his mind around the Union soldiers ideas about the glories of liberty. Whats the beauty of not being worth nothin?, as he puts it. The two also have a prophetic exchange about how people of color will suffer for eons to come because of the way we were bought and brought here. And then the spiteful and self-loathing Colonel in a beautifully layered performance by Stephenson goes into a cutting exposition of racial privilege that begins with the words: I am grateful every day that God made me white. The acting is excellent across the board, starting with Watson, who projects with often heartrending impact the hopes and agonies of the wandering Hero. Cortez L. Johnson is a commanding presence every time he takes the stage as Homer, who fumes with righteous anger and is in many ways the voice of stark reality. Antonio TJ Johnson (the shows assistant director) is charming and funny but a figure of spiritual conflict as Heros adoptive father, the Oldest Old Man, who urges him to go off to war. (The father of the title is left a little mysterious; Parks may be suggesting that sons such as Hero are destined to perpetuate the fallout of their fathers battles, although the Colonel also serves as a twisted sort of father figure here). Green, McMillian, Yvonne, Murray, Sean Yael-Cox and Patton all bring rich textures to their roles; Patton also turns in stirring vocals on blues interludes played by ace guitarist Jim Mooney, and Murray takes on a surprise character that earns big (and very welcome) laughs. Jeanne Reiths contemporary-meets-vintage costumes, redolent of grime, sweat and suffering, put us right in the moment, as do Karin Filijans lighting and TJ Fucellas sound. And at the back of Sean Yael-Coxs rustic set is a long ramp by which characters make their entrances, giving us glimpses of them well before they arrive onstage. Its an affecting metaphor for the long road that leads from our countrys troubled past right into a contentious present. Father Comes Home From the Wars (Parts 1, 2 & 3) When: 7:30 p.m. Thursdays; 8 p.m. Fridays; 3 and 8 p.m. Saturdays; 2 p.m. Sundays. Through Oct. 22. Where: Intrepid Theatre at the Horton Grand, 444 Fourth Ave., Gaslamp Quarter. Tickets: $29-$58 (discounts available) Phone: (888) 718-4253 Online: intrepidtheatre.org jim.hebert@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @jimhebert Kaori Fukuyama arrived at pursuing a career in art later in life after taking an art class in her late 20s. Before then, shed spent her career working in design, specifically with landscapes. Although shed had some basic art instruction as a child growing up in Japan, it wasnt until adulthood that the craft of creating visual art became more than a thought or hobby. In the years since that pivotal art class at UC San Diego Extension, her work has been selected for various exhibits, commissions, permanent collections and awards. An instructor during a class mentioned some names of abstract expressionists and showed examples of their work. Shortly after the class, I saw a painting by Mark Rothko in person for the first time at a museum, Fukuyama says, describing the style as an expression of inner feelings through color, combinations of shapes and inventive ways to apply paint to canvas. I sat captivated on a bench for what seemed like hours in front of those smudgy blocks of colors. It was a powerful and in some ways spiritual experience to be so moved by a painting without needing to analyze what it meant or what the artist was trying to convey. It went straight to my heart and stayed with me. Currently, shes one of five artists (along with Robert Barry, Don Fike, Elena Lomakin, and Allan Morrow) with work on display at the 2017 Cannon Invitational at the William D. Cannon Art Gallery in Carlsbad. This is the final week to see pieces from these local artists, who were selected from the 2016 Juried Biennial exhibition. The invitational exhibition closes on Saturday. Advertisement Fukuyama, 38, lives with her husband and is an abstract painting instructor at the Bravo School of Art, a part-time landscape designer and has a studio in Normal Heights. She took some time to talk about her work, what she has on display at the Cannon Gallery, and how she wasnt the best art student as a kid. Q: What medium/media do you prefer to work in? A: For painting, I am enamored with oil-based paint. I love the richness of color and versatility of that medium and how smoothly it glides on the canvas. Its a special sensation that I cannot get from any other media. I recently started working on 3-D constructs as well. With 3-D works, I have gravitated towards everyday materials like paper, plastic straws, wire, and yarn; I feel free to explore and dont get too precious with the process. Q: How did abstract expressionism speak to you as an artist? A: Ive always felt deep connections to color, which was an important tool for expressionists. I tend to intuitively choose a certain color or find a combination of colors to represent a specific place, feeling or event. So, communicating through color in an abstract language seemed like a natural choice for me. I also find abstract expressionists works to be the most engaging, and when in a gallery or museum, I enjoy spending a lot of time with them. I wanted to create work that would have a similar effect on viewers. Q: Why was this a style you wanted to focus on? What drew you to it? A: Mostly because I found this way of painting both interesting and challenging at the same time. The more I studied, the more I wanted to learn. Initially, I worked hard to gain technical skills. Over time, I started asking myself what makes my work unique or different from others. About four years ago, I took an abstract painting class at UC San Diego Extension, led by Pia Stern, who has been my mentor since then. With help and wise guidance from Pia, I slowly discovered that what I was trying to capture in my work boils down to two fundamental elements: color and light. Since then, Ive explored these two subjects in depth, and it has been exciting and rewarding. Its so interesting to think that one can spend years learning about how color and light interact with each other in so many different ways. What I love about Carlsbad ... Im impressed with the quality and variety of exhibitions and programs that Cannon Gallery brings to North County. The show openings are always well attended, and the community seems very involved with and supportive of the arts. Its so empowering that Carlsbad supports art and provides a venue to showcase artists multiple times a year, and completely free! Q: What are you trying to express in your work? A: I try to capture the essence of color and light. For most, color and light surround us daily, and each of us tends to have very specific connections to them. I believe colors are what help us feel and recognize beauty in the world, yet the way humans see color depends on the presence of light. We can see light without color, but we cannot see color without light. Light helps us visualize the world, provides warmth, enables growth of plants and other food sources, and it can even evoke spirituality. How many kinds of light do we encounter in our daily life? How do they make us feel? How does it affect us subconsciously? These are questions I ask and try to answer through my paintings. Q: What inspires you in your work? A: Im inspired by very simple things: how the light falls on a simple swatch of fabric, the way an origami folded object casts shadows, a sliver of light spilling out from a crack in a door, subtle color changes in the sky as the sun moves across it, or the amazing color palettes and patterns found all around in nature. Of course, I am also inspired by the incredible works of other artists, especially those associated with the California light and space movement, including Robert Irwin, James Turrell, Peter Alexander and others. Q: Tell us about the work you have on display for this show. A: I have seven abstract oil paintings and a book-based sculpture on display at the invitational exhibition. The paintings showcase my favorite subjects of color and light, either with vibrant intensity or a more subtle simmer. They explore my interpretation of natural beauty, such as patterns of flora or the atmospheric lighting during a rainstorm, spatial relationships and depth, and even some expressions of surrealism. The book piece was actually created as an assignment for a class at UC San Diego Extension. I had a thought to make a book-based work and found my husbands old calculus textbook gathering dust on a shelf. I thought of the wealth of information contained in that book, and how it became a part of him during his studies. I was inspired to create some kind of flower as a symbol of knowledge and education that would emerge from the inside of the book. I also wanted to explore the mathematics that underlies the beauty we find in nature through the floral pattern. It was my first time working with a book, and I had a lot of fun making that piece. Q: What has this experience taught you about yourself? A: Looking back on my work from the past few years, it taught me that I could trust my own curiosity to guide me through my creative journey. In the past, I felt nervous or uncomfortable about trying new things, about the uncertainty of not knowing the outcome, but as I reflect on those fears now, I realize that thats when I had the most fun and felt growth as an artist. Now, I feel more comfortable trusting my instincts and following my curiosity. Q: What is the best advice youve ever received? A: My mentor, Pia Stern, says, Dont judge yourself, dont limit yourself to one medium or another. And be open to all sides of yourself to see what is in there. I used to struggle to stay focused on one thing for a long time and often felt guilty about changing my mind on what I wanted to do in life. Now, I view life as a fluid, malleable, ever-evolving continuum. As someone who is naturally curious about the infinite variety in our world, I feel that I need to do a variety of things to be fulfilled. Making art, for me, has been a process of self-discovery, and I hope Ill never stop learning about myself and the world. Q: What is one thing people would be surprised to find out about you? A: I was not a good art student in Japan. I tried hard and enjoyed drawing, sketching, and painting. In high school, though, I did not select fine art as an elective course because I thought I wasnt good at it. This lack of self-confidence about art stayed with me for a long time and it wasnt until I took some drawing classes in college that I started to realize my potential. This goes to show you that its never too late to start creating art, and that perhaps elementary and middle school report cards should be taken with many grains of salt. Q: Describe your ideal San Diego weekend. A: Sleep in a little, have a good cup of coffee, spend time hiking in the mountains or swimming at La Jolla Shores with my husband. If were not enjoying the outdoors, we like going to museums or local galleries. I feel nourished and rejuvenated when I see good art and when I spend quality time enjoying the wonderful San Diego climate. I am lucky to have found a partner who enjoys both of those things. Email: lisa.deaderick@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @lisadeaderick In 1984, Paul K. Lebidine was a boot at Parris Island, working hard to graduate as the honorman. Thirty-three years later, Brigadier Gen. Lebidine stood on a parade ground at Marine Corps Air Station Miramar, serenaded by a marching band and lauded by top military leaders as a humble commander who gave much of his adult life to his country. Lebidine retired during a ceremony Saturday evening on the air base. Until April 7, he led the New Orleans-based 4th Marine Division, the reserve ground combat arm of the Corps. Advertisement Although this is, in some sense, my retirement, what this really is is a passing. Its a passing of traditions from one generation to the next, said Lebidine, who followed the path of his grandfather and father into military service. Meritoriously promoted to corporal, Lebidine served as a platoon commander and company executive officer in 1st Battalion, 4th Marines, deploying to war in Iraq during Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. He spent more than a decade on active duty before joining the reserves. The Corps also activated him for five more combat deployments to Iraq or Afghanistan, but Lebidine still retired Saturday as a reservist. You know, this is kind of a shame, in a way, said retired Brigadier Gen. Michael I. Neil, a recipient of the Navy Cross for combat heroism in Vietnam. He retires with a R after his name when he was a regular officer for those 10 years. Saying he was damned proud of that R, Lebidine, 56, built and commanded Camp Babylon in Iraq before advising the Iraqi Army in Al Qaim and the National Operations Center in Baghdad. The San Diego resident spent two years in Afghanistan and a pair of advisory and development commands before taking the helm of 4th Marine Division in late 2015. Lebidines decorations include the Distinguished Service Medal, the Defense Superior Service Medal and the Combat Action Ribbon with a gold star. Its really hard to be a reserve Marine, said Lebidine, a former police officer who graduated from the Thomas Jefferson Law School. Theyre just as dedicated, just as focused, but they dont have the time. Its really hard to try to keep everything moving in their lives and to keep working toward, and keep holding to the standards that theyre required to uphold. Lebidine will retire to care for his aging and ill mother and father. He also vowed to spend more time with his wife, Angie, and their two daughters Brooke and Brynne, after so many years overseas. Military Videos On Now D-Day paratrooper from Coronado jumps again in France at age 96 On Now Remembering war's fallen, one name at a time On Now In Ramona, an airplane and an aviator provide living lessons on World War II 1:43 On Now Video: Navy's newest vessel sails into San Diego and a new future in surface warfare On Now Video: U.S. Navy files homicide charges over warship collisions On Now Stopping Marine hazing On Now Video: U.S. Navy Air Crew Grounded After Creating Vulgar Sky Drawing On Now Navy says Asia Pacific ship collisions were avoidable On Now Hundreds of recruits get sick at Marine boot camp On Now Cutler Dawson Talks Navy Federal cprine@sduniontribune.com Despite state and federal reports outlining concerns about staffing, equipment and reservoir problems at Camp Pendleton, military officials are telling the troops and their families that the water is safe to drink. On Thursday, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced that the Marine Corps had entered into a consent decree designed to shore up deficiencies exposed during a weeklong tour of the sprawling base in late June. The twin state and EPA inspection reports provided to The San Diego Union-Tribune revealed inspectors found animal carcasses in three reservoirs, an advanced water treatment plant that had been periodically shut down and operators who failed to routinely inspect, maintain and document equipment problems, leading to foundational cracks and inadequate seals in the water treatment system. Advertisement During a tour of a $53 million treatment plant on Friday, Camp Pendleton officials insisted that there never was a danger to Marines or their families. The waters safe. All the big items that were identified have been addressed, base spokesman Carl Redding said. Rotting rodents and frog found by EPA and state agents were immediately removed and the reservoir water super-chlorinated to kill any potential diseases germs that would have been eradicated when they went to a treatment plant anyway and their chemical sensors monitored that, officials said. They were all at a level that would kill anything there, said John Simpson, the director of the bases Water Resources Department. The Union-Tribunes tour of the treatment works highlighted the complexity of the Camp Pendleton water system. Its actually two systems, divided between north and south districts. Groundwater is drawn through wells to 34 reservoirs, treated and then distributed to 18 areas that Marine commanders run like small towns. The water sluices there through more than 400 miles of pipes, many of which lead into and then exit treatment plants that strip out iron, manganese and other minerals before disinfecting it with chlorine bleach and other chemicals. At the main southern treatment plant, six operators work 12-hour shifts daily, tracking the water as it moves through the works, listening for alarms that monitor chlorine and other substances in the system, changing filters in rows of tubes and logging into notebooks a wide range of data, from readings on a computer screen to reports of leaks. There should be 11 operators working there, but Camp Pendleton struggles to recruit and retain water system specialists. Of the 98 positions listed on paper for the division handling both the north and south sectors, 33 remain vacant. In the EPA report, a Camp Pendleton supervisor stated that the base typically hires older men who are retired and dislike working weekends or others who would not make it at any other water system because the base couldnt match the wages and retirement packages offered by nearby local and state agencies. Simpson, a retired Navy officer, said a wage study was done that could trigger higher pay for workers, and hes leavened the ranks with contractors, who can be brought on faster than civilian Department of Defense employees. He said that many employees were highly trained specialists who worked at Camp Pendleton out of a sense of patriotism. Red tape can tangle the hiring process for nine months, or longer, officials said, but a new program that hires Marines and sailors leaving active duty promises better staffing in the future. The size of the water systems workforce is important because vacancies limit what they can do. The twin inspection reports cataloged numerous problems at the plants and reservoirs, including sensors and alarms that dont work, overgrown brush thats tangling equipment, leaking pumps and valves, unsealed electrical wire, uncleaned tanks, exposed pipes, bird and insect infestations, missing or damaged seals, dilapidated vents and water leaks. The EPA files noted that the Marines bought the workers a new truck to use to perform routine valve maintenance: The truck is brand new and has not been used yet and there was no evidence of a formal valve maintenance program, the report stated. It creates challenges to fix all this stuff, Simpson said. And it becomes a loop, right? We dont have enough of our own folks because its a challenge to hire. The base is putting together a tiger team to address all the problems in the reports, but that takes operators away from their core duties and delays repairs at other parts of Camp Pendleton. Political divisions on Capitol Hill over the past decade have prevented lawmakers from passing military budgets, forcing the Marines to rely on continuing resolutions throughout the year to fund operations. That hurts Simpsons ability to ink contracts with contractors to patch many of the problems mentioned in the reports and fund capital projects that could modernize the water system. Many water treatment plants nationwide use what are called supervisory control and data acquisition or SCADA systems. The systems monitor and record data as water is being taken from the wells, through booster stations and reservoirs to the treatment plants and then out to customers. Their networked computer systems often trim the number of workers necessary at water plants because their networks of sensors, valves and pumps can be tracked and controlled from remote locations, with most events automatically and electronically logged. The Marines are piggybacking on a Navy project to land a $3 million system that will unify the northern and southern water operations on Camp Pendleton. Ross Davis, the Water Resources Divisions assistant director, said the new system will help exponentially, but it probably will be another year before its installed. What SCADA does is it allows me to repurpose people into doing regular maintenance, which I cant do now because I dont have enough people, said Davis. And it provides a higher level of safety throughout your whole operation because you can see everything thats going on and make adjustments without driving around at midnight in a rainstorm on a back road. Military Videos On Now D-Day paratrooper from Coronado jumps again in France at age 96 On Now Remembering war's fallen, one name at a time On Now In Ramona, an airplane and an aviator provide living lessons on World War II 1:43 On Now Video: Navy's newest vessel sails into San Diego and a new future in surface warfare On Now Video: U.S. Navy files homicide charges over warship collisions On Now Stopping Marine hazing On Now Video: U.S. Navy Air Crew Grounded After Creating Vulgar Sky Drawing On Now Navy says Asia Pacific ship collisions were avoidable On Now Hundreds of recruits get sick at Marine boot camp On Now Cutler Dawson Talks Navy Federal cprine@sduniontribune.com Amid one of the worst hepatitis A outbreaks the country has seen in decades, San Diego is set to host a health conference that will bring thousands of infectious disease experts to the area. The annual scientific meeting, known as IDWeek, will start Wednesday. It was planned long before the outbreak. Organizers have added an impromptu session that will touch on San Diego, titled The Surprising Return of Hepatitis A. According to the IDWeek schedule, Dr. Monique Foster of the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions division of viral hepatitis, and Dr. Eric McDonald, director of San Diego Countys epidemiology and immunization services branch, will lead the discussion on Wednesday from 1:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the convention center. Advertisement David Andes, head of infectious disease at the University of Wisconsin and IDWeeks program committee chair, said San Diegos outbreak would have been at the forefront of discussion regardless of conference location. It wouldnt have mattered where the conference was, Andes said. This is an important outbreak that obviously has important implications to public health, and were hoping that discussions that emanate from the conference will help to abate the current situation, or at least help people to better address similar outbreaks in the future. The San Diego outbreak, which has sickened at least 460 people, sent more than 300 to the hospital and killed 17, was first recognized by county health officials in March. According to the most recent numbers released Tuesday by county officials, the number of confirmed cases linked to the outbreak jumped to 461 from 444 this past week. The spread of the liver infection has been attributed to a lack of access to basic sanitation for San Diegos growing homeless population, which was the fourth largest in the country in 2016. There were 9,116 homeless people in San Diego County in January and at least 5,600 were unsheltered, according to a report from the Regional Task Force on the Homeless. Its unique in that its focus is not food-related, but globally, this isnt terribly uncommon, Andes said. In fact, if you were traveling to a developing country, most physicians would recommend that you get a Hep A vaccine. San Diego Countys health and human services agency and the local health care community have given 42,000 vaccinations since the outbreak began, according to the countys website. About 22,400 of them were given by local health care systems, community clinics and pharmacies. Another 15,660 were given through mass vaccination events, mobile vans and foot teams targeting the homeless population. More than 8,500 health experts from across the world are expected to attend this years IDWeek, a record number, Andes said. Attendees vary from infectious disease clinicians and public health officials to doctors, nurses, pharmacists and students in those areas. Conference sessions will touch on a wide range of topics, including antibiotic resistance, new diagnostic tools and infection control and prevention. This year in particular, conference leaders are highlighting a number of new antibiotics and the results of clinical trials. Other sessions will be updates on outbreaks locally and around the globe, which unfortunately there is never a shortage of, Andes said. By bringing together this multi-disciplinary group and people with different expertise, we really have a chance to learn quite a bit from each other. The conference is set to run Wednesday through Sunday. Hepatitis A On Now Californias hepatitis A outbreak by the numbers On Now San Diego hepatitis outbreak continues to grow: 481 cases On Now New public restrooms and washing stations open to help stop the Hepatitis A epidemic. On Now Homeless outreach in San Diego On Now Homeless say public restrooms severely impacted, defecation continues in the streets On Now Homeless outreach with Alpha Project Tips for preventing catching or spreading Hepatitis A On Now Video: Medical community challenged by hepatitis A outbreak On Now Free hepatitis A vaccinations On Now San Diego officials were warned about restroom shortage repeatedly before hepatitis outbreak Contact Lauryn Schroeder via Twitter or Email. Diagnosed when she was a teenager as HIV-positive, Rebecca Shea has had a tough road to travel for the past 27 years. So covering the four-mile course at Saturdays AIDS Walk and Run San Diego was something she felt she had to do even if it came after complications from a vascular condition that resulted in having two hips and one knee surgically replaced. In the last four years, Ive been in a wheelchair for the walk, Shea, a 42-year-old from North Park, said just before the walk began in Hillcrest. I always said I would never wheel over the finish line. I would get up and walk. And this year, Im going to do the whole walk. An estimated 6,000 runners, walkers and volunteers got up early in the morning to take part in the 28th annual edition that has raised $10 million since 1989, said Ian Johnson, director of events for the San Diego LGBT Community Center. Advertisement The community really rallies behind this, Johnson said. That wasnt necessarily the case when the first event was held to raise money and awareness to combat HIV and AIDS. The precursor to Saturdays race was an event called the San Diego Walk For Life, held back in 1986. It had a different name because we couldnt use the word AIDS, said Susan Jester, one of the founders of the first run. People wouldnt even write a check with the word AIDS on it. It was kind of a scary feeling. The AIDS epidemic reached its height in the mid- to late 1980s, and fears and myths about contracting HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, ran rampant as the number of deaths spiraled. A lot of us who were around then, we really have PTSD from the whole experience, said Terry Cunningham, the 71-year-old retired chief of HIV, STD and Hepatitis Branch for San Diego County. It was horrifying. I stopped counting the number of friends who died when it reached 100, and that was in 1986. But on Saturday, Cunningham looked at the crowd filled with smiling faces and couldnt help notice the difference in atmosphere. You dont see the walking dead anymore, he said. Youre seeing people who are healthy. You see the excitement. And the number of young people here, thats so wonderful. One of those young people was Jana Johnson, a 25-year-old kinesiology major at San Diego State University. She attended last years run as a volunteer to get extra credit for a course she was taking and had such a good time she volunteered again. She and her friend, Jerome Avery, held up signs and shouted encouragement to the walkers and runners. The group of people here is amazing, Johnson said. You can find any kind of person here. Saturdays event came just days after the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced there is effectively no risk of an HIV-positive person with an undetectable amount of HIV to sexually transmit the virus to an HIV-negative partner. The news followed the lead of HIV experts and prevention organizations that have campaigned for an initiative called undetectable equals untransmittable. That (announcement) is huge, Johnson said. It helps erase the stigma. Maybe more people will go and get tested and hopefully people wont be afraid of what HIV is. Medical advancements since the mid-1990s have dramatically improved the futures of those who have contracted HIV. Antiretroviral medications have been developed to such a degree that a 20-year-old man with HIV who begins treatment early can expect to live to 77 the same lifespan of an average American male. A drug called PrEP has been introduced that keeps HIV-negative people from becoming infected. Approved by the Food and Drug Administration, PrEP is a single pill taken once a day that is highly effective. People who take it are protected from getting HIV, said Dr. George Lemp, director of the California HIV/AIDS Research Program, based in Oakland. So its a tremendous advance. We cannot only keep the people alive who have HIV but we can prevent people from getting it in the future. Dr. Douglas Richman, professor of pathology and medicine at the University of California San Diego and director of the Research Center for AIDS and HIV infection at the VA San Diego Healthcare System, said the progress in HIV research is one of the real, major accomplishments of medical science in the last 25 years. Basically, the management of HIV has a better prognosis than management of diabetes and hypertension, Richman said. But Richman was quick to add that access to medical care is vital. The reality is that there are still people out there who are infected and dont know about it, Richman said. There are people transmitting the virus and there are people with sub-optimal access to care ... (Some) people think its over, and it isnt over. Theres still 38 million people on the globe infected, living with HIV, and over half them arent being treated. So this is still a very important issue. Johnson said thats why Saturdays run/walk is so important not only for the money it raises to pay for the services and counseling for long-term survivors and families affected by HIV, but also for providing emotional support. Those who are living with HIV are coming here and saying, Oh, the community is behind me and supporting me, Johnson said. Rebecca Shea, a 42-year-old from North Park, finishes the 3.9 mile course Saturday at the 28th annual AIDS Walk and Run, the largest HIV/AIDS fundraiser in San Diego County. (Rob Nikolewski/U-T) Just before the race started, Rebecca Shea recalled how she collapsed on her couch when she got the news she had contracted HIV and assumed she was going to die. Shortly afterward, a young man she knew telephoned to console her. Today, they have been married for 22 years. It is a very happy day, Shea said. Its a fun day. Ill be ready for a nap later but yeah, its an extremely happy, emotional day. The fastest runners completed the course in less than a half-hour. It took Shea a little less than two hours but she finished with a smile on her face. It was hard, she said, but I did it. Business rob.nikolewski@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1251 Twitter: @robnikolewski In July 2015, we packed my fathers belongings and brought him and his dog to San Diego to live with us. He had fallen months earlier, broken his hip and suffered from recurring infections. We had already been caring for my partners father, who has ALS, so we had some caregiving experience. Quickly, though, I learned that caregiving is a highly individualized proposition. Here are some things I learned: Advertisement 1. Organization is key I bought a large binder and created color-coded sections for things like medications, appointments and insurance benefits. I brought the binder with me everywhere we went, and if a question came up, I had everything in one place. 2. Power up the power of attorney It is important to have a conversation about who in the family will make decisions on behalf of the person who needs care. There are many ways to get a power of attorney established. You can see a professional, who will charge a fee for the service, or you can simply print out one of the numerous forms available online. The form will have to be notarized to make it valid. 3. Taming the paper tiger Put all important documents like wills, medical insurance, life insurance in one place. With your loved one, fill out an advance health care directive. It establishes the decisions about specific medical situations, including end-of-life care. A medical power of attorney a kind of health care directive grants decision-making powers to the person of your loved ones choice. Having these kinds of documents helps diminish anguish and confusion during crisis situations. 4. Building the dream medical team Make a master list of all the physicians and medical professionals helping with your loved ones care, with their addresses and phone numbers, and make multiple copies of the list to keep in your binder. 5. Find an advocate As a result of his deteriorating health, dad had to start dialysis treatment in Los Angeles. An administrator at Fresenius, which runs dialysis centers around the nation, quickly became our advocate in San Diego. She helped locate a dialysis center in La Mesa and clued me in to benefits I didnt know existed. Your advocate may end up being a nurse, a doctor or a social worker. 6. Identify benefits Benefits vary based on the type of health insurance whether an HMO, Medicare, Medi-Cal or VA. In my fathers case, because he didnt have any assets and minimal income, he qualified for Medi-Cal. The combination of Medicare and Medi-Cal covered his care and opened up a new level of benefits from mobile doctors and nurses to in-home blood draws and hospital equipment. 7. Ask the experts Finding the right mix of benefits didnt happen overnight. I did a lot of research, made a lot of phone calls and asked a lot of questions. A phone call to Elder Law & Advocacy in San Diego led me to Medi-Cal Regulation Specialists in Northern California. I hired them to handle my fathers Medi-Cal paperwork from the initial application to the annual re-application process. For a one-time fee, they handled everything. But you must provide all necessary documentation. 8. Its OK to ask for help Within days of moving my father into our home, we realized the extent of his care went beyond what we were physically able to do. Everyday tasks like bathing and getting out of bed required someone who was physically strong enough to help him. I called numerous home-health agencies, advertised on caregiving jobs sites and sought recommendations on Facebook. We eventually formed a core group of four caregivers who took various shifts during a 12-hour period during the day. Care at night fell to me and my partner. 9. Care for yourself You cannot take care of your loved one if you dont take good care of yourself. Through the Southern Caregiver Resource Center, I was able to get some help with respite care. Thanks to grants, the San Diego-based organization works to give support to caregivers. In my case, they offered help in the form of 16 hours of caregiving help a month, enough to give me free time on a weekend to run errands or catch up on some alone time. 10. Inhale ... and exhale. Slow down, and breathe. My father, Agripino A. Rocha, passed away on March 29, 2016, while recovering from surgery at a nursing facility. Twitter: @outdoorlivingsd michael.rocha@sduniontribune.com Making the decision to hire a caregiver is hard enough, but unfortunately, its just the beginning. Here are five tips to help make the process easier: 1. What do you need? Before you start looking for a caregiver, make a list of the kinds of tasks you want them to do. Some families only need help with day-to-day chores like cleaning, cooking and laundry. Others may require those with more skills for tasks like lifting, tending to bed sores or tracheostomy care. Whatever your needs, put together a thorough inventory that can be used as a checklist during your search. An easy way to get this list going is to literally go through a days activities make a list of specific activities from morning until bedtime. 2. The search Once you know what youre looking for, you can start the search. There are many ways to do this: You can advertise on caregiving sites like care.com or carelinx.com. Ask friends and family for referrals. Use social media to spread the word that youre looking for a caregiver. Some will yield better results than others, so its best to use multiple approaches during this process. Caregiving sites may require a sign-up fee, but theyre a pretty safe route to take because theyve done a lot of the work for you from filtering out those who dont match your requirements to how much to pay. Going through an agency is another route they, too, eliminate a lot of the guesswork but also charge more. Advertisement 3. Crafting a job description To get what youre looking for, it is a good idea to write a job description that clearly outlines your expectations and needs. If there are special needs like health care training for specific tasks it should be listed. That way, youre not going to attract applicants who cant perform those tasks. 4. Be upfront about money About pay: If you post your ad online, many caregiving-focused sites may require you to include a range. Generally, the hourly rate it is between $10 and $25. If you decide to employ a caregiver directly, you can set your rate and negotiate with your soon-to-be employee. Many job seekers who advertise online provide you with a range so as to eliminate any confusion. A good rule of thumb: Be upfront about how much youre willing to pay, and that can help narrow down the list. 5. Closing the deal Just like the job description you created outlining what you want, be clear about what wont be tolerated, such as excessive cellphone use, tardiness or smoking. Ask for three references and call them all. At least two of the references should be from former employers. If you are hiring a caregiver through an agency, a criminal background check is probably going to be required. If you are not going through an agency, consider using an online people search website (for example, backgroundcheckgateway.com) to confirm the information the worker has provided to you is correct. Be vigilant and dont be shy about asking a lot of questions. Twitter: @outdoorlivingsd michael.rocha@sduniontribune.com After being lampooned by county Republicans for changing parties during his career in politics, county supervisor candidate Nathan Fletcher has given his retort to what is expected to be an issue in next years election. Fletcher has faced this type of criticism before when he shifted from Republican to independent while running for San Diego mayor in 2012. Two years later, running for mayor again but as a Democrat, his liberal bonafides were under a microscope, and the county Democratic Party, like the Republicans earlier, endorsed another candidate. Fletcher didnt make it past the primary in either of those races. Advertisement People change with their life experiences, Fletcher said. He grew up in southern Arkansas, went to California Baptist University and served in the Marine Corps. He became a father, he saw battle buddies struggle with post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol abuse when they came home from war, and he picketed with janitors during a strike for better wages. All of those are a part of life and I think that people understand that, he said. Im proud of that, that shows progress, and it shows youre listening and youre learning and growing. A few weeks ago, the county Republican Party launched www.iHeartNathan.com, a website that highlights conservative positions Fletcher took when he served in the Assembly as a Republican. Using a impeccably coiffed, hand mirror-carrying cartoon rendition of Fletcher, it portrays him as a political opportunist who will change positions and parties for votes. Before Nathan Fletcher became a rising star in the Democratic Party, he was a rising star in the Republican Party and an establishment favorite, the GOPs website says. Democrats outnumber Republicans 2 to 1 in the central San Diego supervisorial district, and party affiliation could be an issue in a primary where four Democrats and two Republicans will be scrambling to finish in the top two spots and compete in the general election. The county Democratic Party has endorsed Fletcher with over 90 percent of the central committee members voting to back his campaign. The seat officially is nonpartisan, but local elections often follow party lines. The iHeartNathan website was registered by Jason Roe, a consultant who works with Republican candidates, including one of Fletchers opponents, former District Attorney Bonnie Dumanis. Roe also once employed Fletcher to work on various campaigns, and has worked for candidates running against Fletcher in two earlier races. It seems to be a pretty good compilation of the ideological pretzel Nathan has tied himself in pursuit of getting elected no matter what the cost. With Nathan, what you see is never what you get, Roe said. He said Fletcher moved to the left during his last year in the Assembly when he started the groundwork for his run for mayor in a city where Democrats have a major voter registration advantage. Tony Krvaric, the chairman of the Republican Party of San Diego County, did not return requests for comment for this story. The website chronicles Fletchers political career, and includes conservative positions he took between 2008 and 2012 when he served in the Assembly and his first bid for mayor in 2012. He started that race as a Republican but ended as an independent after the GOP passed him over for an endorsement that went to then-City Councilman Carl DeMaio. He became a Democrat in 2014, got involved in party politics, and last year he attended that partys national convention as a delegate for Hillary Clinton. The website highlights votes against a Harvey Milk holiday and low scores on report cards from abortion rights organizations. It contrasts that with positions he now has that are common on Democratic platforms. And now Nathan is backhis star rising again with the help of a pliant Democratic Establishment who is passing over a Latina and two African Americans who have been loyal Democrats their entire lives, the website said. It includes a gallery of photos of Fletcher with prominent, out-of-state Republicans, including some who have since joined President Donald Trumps administration. It also makes some false claims, including one that Fletcher was once the executive director of the state Republican Party. Days after the GOPs website appeared, Fletcher put up his own website in response that portrays him a progressive and independent Republican when he was in Sacramento with a voting record that reflected his growth. It holds attacks from conservatives as commendations, and highlights times where he ditched his own party and sided with Democrats to the annoyance of Republicans. The iHeartNathan Facebook page was flooded with comments from Democrats who extolled their support for Fletcher. He was the first Republican in Sacramento to come out against Dont Ask, Dont Tell, a policy that prevented gay people from serving openly in the military, and was ranked the most liberal member of the GOP in the Assembly by the Republican Liberty Caucus. He also voted with Democrats on a bill that prevented so-called robosigning of home foreclosure paperwork. From the beginning he was criticized by the GOP as being too progressive on nearly every Democratic core value: Equal Rights, Environmental Protection, Choice, Labor and Workers, says Fletchers website, https://www.nathanfletcher.com/Democrat. Jessica Hayes, the head of the county Democrats, said Fletcher isnt trying to hide his time in Republican politics. People are allowed to mature, we grow up. Were supposed to grow up, its normal, she said. He has never once denied his past, he has not denied his progress. And he has been consistent as a Democrat, and has held onto progressive stances he took when he was still a Republican, Hayes said. Even when he was an assemblyman, he wrote bills for homeless youth, a homeowners bill of rights, veterans, she said. Fletcher said that his political allegiances have been scrutinized before, both when he was a Republican who was attacked from inside as too liberal, as well as later from Democrats who questioned his sincerity. He said he has since changed, and years after leaving the Republican Party, his stance should be clear, particularly with endorsements from Democrats with unquestionable bonafides. In religion, its widely accepted that converts have the strongest faith. And that is certainly true of those who change parties, Fletcher said. While he is trying to shore up support from progressives in a Democrat-heavy district, his inability to satisfy party insiders has cost him before. In 2012 when he was a Republican running for mayor he sought backing from the county GOP. Days before the party was to vote on which candidate to support, Fletcher or DeMaio, one of DeMaios supporters anonymously mailed members of the partys central committee members a 14-page dossier that questioned Fletchers conservative credentials. One of the documents was an F grade from the California Republican Assembly report card. Five years ago, like he did recently, Fletcher had to defend himself, but that time he had to take a different tack and argue that he was, in fact, really a Republican. Twitter: @jptstewart joshua.stewart@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1841 A burning fishing boat in the San Diego Bay that filled parts of downtown with thick smoke for days was nearly extinguished Sunday morning. The 120-foot Norton Sound boat at the G Street pier ignited Friday morning for unknown reasons, reaching temperatures of more than 2,500 degrees enough to melt steel. No one was believed to be onboard. By Sunday, the boat had cooled to about 100 degrees, with just a small amount of smoke billowing from holes burned into the hull. Advertisement An acrid smell still filled the air, but not nearly as bad as previous days when some businesses near the boat temporarily closed. 1 / 9 Harbor Police officers Christopher Scheil (left) and Matt Oakley position their fire boat to hose down the haul of the fishing vessel. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 2 / 9 Harbor Police officer Christopher Scheil uses a TIC (thermal imaging camera) to check the temperature of the haul of the vessel that originally caught fire Friday morning. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 3 / 9 Often dousing the vessel with water, San Diego Harbor Police fire boat keeps continues to keep a vigil watch on the 130-foot vessel that originally caught fire on Friday. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 4 / 9 Harbor Police officers Christopher Scheil and Matt Oakley position their fire boat to hose down the haul of the fishing vessel. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 5 / 9 Harbor Police officer Matt Oakley maneuvers the fire boat back to the dock after earlier hosing down the haul of the fishing vessel. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 6 / 9 Using the FLIR camera on their Harbor Police fire boat, the fishing vessel continues to glow from the former intensity of the fire. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 7 / 9 Often dousing the vessel with water, San Diego Harbor Police fire boat keeps continues to keep a vigil watch on the 130-foot vessel that originally caught fire on Friday. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 8 / 9 Harbor Police officers Christopher Scheil runs the FLIR camera through a test. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) 9 / 9 Using the FLIR camera on their Harbor Police fire boat, officer Matt Oakley points out three holes on the fishing vessel haul where the intensity of the fire burned open a hole. (Nelvin C. Cepeda / San Diego Union-Tribune) Nearly 100 firefighters from the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department and the San Diego Harbor Police battled the blaze since it began late Friday morning. Officials are still investigating what caused the fire and who the owner is. It is possible that San Diego Fire-Rescue, Harbor Police and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives will work together on the investigation but a final determination has not been made, Fire-Rescue spokeswoman Monica Munoz said Sunday. Fire officials were still determining when to remove the boat, which has been docked at the pier for months. The removal will likely occur early in the week. The boardwalk in front of the pier was opened to the public around 3 p.m. Sunday with the Harbor Police still using the pier to secure the dock near the boat. No firefighters have been on the boat since Friday. Instead, Harbor Police officers have been spraying the hull to cool the ship. The objective is to keep the boat from sinking and releasing toxins into the bay or from detaching from the pier since it could drift into other boats, said Harbor Police Officer Christoper Scheil. Something is still actively smoldering down at the bottom of the ship, he said. Harbor police used thermal imaging technology to scan for the hottest spots on the boat. One device showed the white, glowing steel frame of the boat almost like a whale skeleton while the surrounding area was a dull gray. The department has handled most of the fire fight, using its 40-foot FireStorm 36 boats to spray around 2,000 gallons of water per minute at the Norton Sound. San Diego Fire-Rescue also sprayed from the pier, but only for a few hours. Harbor Police vessels are able to pump water directly from the bay instead of relying on a fixed source of water like a fire truck. No one was found when firefighters did a quick search of the vessel Friday. The chance of somebody being alive in the ship, in those conditions, is very limited, Scheil said. An environmental contractor for the U.S. Coast Guard, NAR, surrounded the Norton Sound with a roughly 1,000-foot floating barrier, called a boom, to collect any debris that fell off the ship. The fire was hot enough to keep firefighters alert for days. Some areas of the ship appeared to auto combust, or just catch fire because of extreme heat, and an explosion on the boat around 2 a.m. Saturday is believed to be from a propane tank. Boat fires are pretty rare nowadays, but the last big one Harbor Police and others fought around here was in Summer 2014 when a $24 million yacht at a Chula Vista boat yard caught fire. The 110-foot Polar Bear boat was out of the water, up on blocks, unlike the Norton Sound. For people downtown frustrated by the pace at which the fire extinguished, Sheil said the safety of first responders was most important and they do not have suits that could physically withstand the heat of the ship even though getting to the source of the fire is the quickest way to put it out. So, the slower spray-from-the-outside method was necessary, he said. Ownership of the boat remains unclear. The Coast Guard said Sunday that the owner was Norton Sound Seafood Products, based in Alaska. The fire department spokeswoman said they have learned ownership of the vessel had been transferred to another owner, but it was unclear who it was. An employee at Norton Sound said Sunday afternoon that companys owner would be unavailable until Monday. Late Sunday, a Port District spokeswoman said records showed the vessel was owned by Liliana Guadalupe, Jimenez Gonzalez and Samuel Ramos, with a Jalisco, Mexico address. The vessels license with the Federal Communications Commission said the boat allows a maximum of 35 people aboard and weights 653 gross tons. Business phillip.molnar@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1891 Twitter: @phillipmolnar ALSO Fishing boat keeps burning, smoking on San Diego Bay UPDATES: 9:28 p.m.: This article was updated with additional details. It was originally posted at 2:20 p.m. Brown, acrid smoke continued fouling the air near Seaport Village on Saturday, a day after a fire broke out on a fishing boat at the G Street pier on San Diego Bay. Fire officials say they have no idea how much longer the fire will continue to burn below the deck of the Norton Sound. San Diego Fire-Rescue engine companies and San Diego Harbor Police fire boats began dousing the 130-foot vessel after the fire broke out about 9:30 a.m. Friday. No one was onboard. Advertisement Fire Chief Brian Fennessy, who happened to be leaving the nearby U.S.S. Midway Museum, got to the fire first and saw the worst smoke coming from the stern. On Saturday, it appeared to be burning at the bow, a fire spokeswoman said. Fire crews monitored the ship overnight on Friday and were to do so again on Saturday. Harbor police on fire boats were training water on the outside to cool the steel hull. Thermal imaging measured the ships interior at 300 degrees, an official said. Once the ship is cool enough to enter safely, NRC, an environmental contractor for the U.S. Coast Guard, will assess how to clean up the mess and remove the ship. Officials are concerned that toxic chemicals would be released into the bay if the ship sinks under the weight of water being poured onto the fire. The billowing, stinky smoke has filled the air around the Embarcadero and Seaport Villages shops and restaurants, causing some businesses to close temporarily. Visitors are encouraged to phone before arriving to dine or shop in the area. The Norton Sound is listed on various marine websites as a fishing and research vessel registered in Alaska. A Harbor Police official said it has been docked at G Street for months. The vessel owner has not been contacted, contrary to information given on Friday, fire spokeswoman Monica Munoz said Saturday. The Coast Guard learned that its records were not up-to-date.. The Norton Sound owner listed had transferred ownership to another person not in the Coast Guard database. Usiel Oceguera was waiting to use a bathroom in downtown San Diego a couple months ago when he was beaten by a man who stole his backpack. That backpack belongs to me, Oceguera recalled hearing before he was hit in the face. He didnt report the incident to police, nor did he tell anyone when a driver accidentally ran over his legs as he slept in the street a few weeks ago. Advertisement Oceguera knows life on the streets can be dangerous, and that he and those around him can be easy targets as they tote their possessions in bags and shopping carts, or doze in parks or on sidewalks. Some people get robbed. Some are sexually assaulted. Some lose their lives. You are never safe when you are out in the open, the 44-year-old said last week as he relaxed on the grass in Embarcadero Marina Park South. Im not worried about all the people, but there is always someone out there that is not doing good. Since mid-September, San Diego police have responded to three fatal attacks on homeless victims in as many weeks, a troubling development in a city that witnessed a spate of attacks on homeless men last year, resulting in the arrest of an accused serial killer. The incidents this month which occurred in Southcrest, North Park and City Heights are unrelated, authorities said. Two of the victims were fatally stabbed and one was hit in the head with a skateboard. An arrest was made in one of the cases, but police are still trying to identify suspects in the others. Police say it is not possible to track whether violent crimes against the homeless in San Diego County have increased because no one logs crimes based on the housing status of the victims. Even without hard data, however, homeless advocates say the sheer growth in the number of people on the streets likely means theres more crime occurring in that population. The county has an estimated 9,100 homeless. Advocates see a growing frustration in the community as the crisis continues. Theres homeless-on-homeless crime, theres civilian-on-homeless crime, theres homeless-on-civilian crime, said Bob McElroy, a longtime advocate for the homeless who runs Alpha Project. It is the Wild West out here. The nonprofit National Coalition for the Homeless documented 1,650 acts of violence against the homeless by housed assailants in the U.S. between 1999 and 2015 beatings, rapes, mutilations and homicides -- including 428 cases where victims were killed. The group based its numbers on news reports, data provided by homeless advocates and service providers, and self-reported incidents by homeless and formerly homeless individuals. In 2014 and 2015, the most recent statistics released by the organization, it logged 43 incidents of violence in California, by far the most of any state. McElroy said he often hears about people randomly targeting the homeless for assaults, seeing them as easy prey. Ive witnessed it and Ive also heard the horror stories, he said. People drive by homeless people and (hit) them with paint balls, with pellets, with BB guns, eggs, rocks. And then there are the attacks that turn deadly. Last year, two brothers were arrested in connection with the death of George Lowrey, a 50-year-old homeless man who was beaten near an encampment in Santee. Lowreys wife found him lying bound and bloodied underneath a large piece of plywood on April 24, 2016. He was alive but unconscious, with his wrists and ankles tied with bungee cords, the wife said in court. He died at a hospital. A Superior Court trial is set to begin later this month for Austin and Preston Mostrong, ages 22 and 21, who face murder charges stemming from Lowreys death. A third defendant, the elder brothers girlfriend, is accused of lying to, or withholding information from, investigators. So far, no trial date has been set for Jon David Guerrero, who is accused of attacking a dozen people last year, killing four. Many of the victims were homeless men. Some had railroad spikes driven into the head or chest, and some were set on fire. The assaults stretched from February 2016 until July of that year, when Guerrero was arrested. Criminal proceedings in his case were put on hold this summer after a county psychiatrist determined he was mentally incompetent to stand trial. If his competency is restored, the case will resume. Excluding the men Guerrero is accused of killing, the number of San Diego homicides involving homeless victims largely remained about the same for the last three years, said San Diego homicide Lt. Todd Griffin. At the chiefs request, he recently compiled the crimes for an informal report. That was before the three September homicides. Roy Jack Bonilla, 44 was fatally stabbed on Sept. 13 after arguing with another homeless man, police said. Officers made an arrest in the case. Three days later, a sleeping homeless man was beaten with a skateboard in an unprovoked attack in North Park. And on Sept. 25, a man was killed and a woman was injured in City Heights after some type of a confrontation in a homeless encampment. The numbers ebb and flow, Griffin said. We may not get another one for the rest of the year. It is hard to say. Some police departments have created homeless outreach teams that focus on providing referrals to mental health, housing and other services. Police assigned to the teams try to build relationships and trust in the homeless community. Even with that relationship, some victims are reluctant to tell officers everything they know about a crime. A homeless woman recently reported she was raped but declined to reveal the suspects name, said Chula Vista police Sgt. Frank Giaime. They wont tell us who the person is because they have to live in this community, the sergeant said. It is hard for them to feel like they can do something about that and identify somebody. If they arent going to tell us, there isnt much we can do. Homeless advocate Michael McConnell said he senses heightened tension on the streets these days as concerns grow over the Hepatitis A outbreak, which claimed the lives of 17 people. He said the citys recent crackdowns on sidewalk homeless encampments, and the ensuing arrests, could erode trust in law enforcement. People are not going to be anxious to want any kind of help from someone who they view is terrorizing them, McConnell said. San Diego police spokeswoman Lisa McKean disagreed. She said officers often take on differing roles in every community: One day they might ticket a person and the next theyll be called to assist the same person as a crime victim. Part of our job as law enforcement is the enforcement portion, she said. We wear a variety of hats at all times, depending on the needs of our community. karen.kucher@sduniontribune.com For decades, local law enforcement agencies have requested surplus miliary equipment from the U.S. government to use in their efforts to fight crime and protect the public. The federal program made headlines three years ago when police in Ferguson, Mo. deployed armored vehicles and high-caliber weapons to quell protests over the fatal shooting of an unarmed black teenager by a white officer. Responding to the outcry, President Barack Obama in 2015 restricted some items, including re-purposed grenade launchers and other heavy-duty equipment, stressing that such items can alienate and intimidate local residents and send the wrong message. Advertisement The Trump Administration rescinded those limitations in late August, saying they went too far. Amid the national dabate over police use of military equipment, many law enforcement agencies in San Diego County returned hardware including a mine-resistant vehicle acquired by the San Diego Unified School District but the requests for military surplus equipment have continued, some as recently as May. Local law enforcement agencies in San Diego County currently have about $1 million worth of military equipment, some of which was acquired as far back as 1991, according to Department of Defense. The items run the gamut from camera-equipped robots and gym gear to assault rifles and flashlights. Most of the equipment is relatively mundane. The most common items shipped to local agencies include rubber flooring mats, safety goggles, barbed wire and magazine pouches. Local authorities say the program saves them money and that the hardware is meant to protect the public and officers. Of the 11,788 items local law enforcement agencies have received, only 217 are weapons, according to a review of the data. Only Escondido police has an armored truck, obtained in 2012 and worth $65,000. Local Customs and Border Protection has the most equipment, in quantity and value. Most of the 7,241 items worth a combined $706,452 are supplies such as ropes, tents and safety goggles. Its big-ticket items include a road grader, valued about $79,000, and a ground sensor and surveillance system, worth nearly $63,000. The items were acquired in 2015 and 2016. The road grader is used to maintain and improve roads, while the sensors are used to detect vehicles traveling near the border, the agency said. In May, the federal government handed down two remote-controlled, camera-equipped robots, each valued at $77,000, to San Diego police. They are intended to scan dangerous places and search for suspects holed up in buildings during SWAT incidents. So far the tactical robots have not been used, San Diego police said. Theyre so old that right now were just evaluating them to see if we can utilize them, and, if so, in what capacity, Sgt. Lisa McKean said. According to the data, Escondido police have the largest stockpile of guns obtained through the program. The department has 65 assault rifles 40 of which were acquired in the last three years and four battle rifles, worth nearly $43,000 combined. The department did not respond to requests for an interview. Coronado police have obtained eight assault rifles through the program since 2002. Only two of the weapons are currently used by officers to complete gun qualification courses and use-of-force training. All eight are expected to be doled out to patrol officers by the end of the year, Sgt. Matthew Mitchell said. He said the high-caliber guns are a way to protect the public and officers in dangerous scenarios. For law enforcement agencies with tight budgets, the military program is a way to acquire valuable equipment they might not be able to have otherwise, local authorities said. The program has saved the (Harbor Police) Department thousands of dollars, spokeswoman Marguerite Elicone said. Several local law enforcement officials said oversight of the program is stringent, with the Defense Department requiring agencies to keep track of the items and undergo inspections to ensure the hardware is not misused. Since the San Diego school district returned the armored vehicle in 2014, four other law enforcement agencies in the county have returned equipment. The military took back 10 assault rifles from El Cajon police, 17 battle rifles from National City police, 10 battle rifles from the Sheriffs Department, and 76 assault rifles and an armored truck from San Diego police. Of the five agencies that returned equipment, only the San Diego Police Department has acquired new hardware the robots. San Diego police decided to return the assault rifles and armored truck because they were too old, McKean said. We couldnt use them, she said. We just had no use for them. It remains to be seen if local agencies will request any of the items now available since Trump rolled back the limits on the military program. Mitchell, of the Coronado Police Department, said he believes most agencies make smart choices when it comes to requesting equipment that will help them do their jobs effectively. Its a good program if its used right, he said. Daniel Wheaton contributed to this report. Breaking News Email: david.hernandez@sduniontribune.com Phone: (619) 293-1876 Twitter: @D4VIDHernandez I write to congratulate the voters of San Diego. As a former Chargers season-ticket holder, I remain solidly against taxpayer-funded subsidies for the one business in America that has been given a 100 percent monopoly by Congress the NFL. Millionaires like Dean Spanos take and give very little back. Last Sunday, we witnessed their love of country with their unity in disrespecting America and Americans. San Diego never needed the Chargers quite the opposite. Once again San Diego proves its difference from Los Angeles and goes its own way. With both active and retired military comprising a major portion of the county population, no one disputes what freedom means and its cost. Advertisement The millions the Spanos family would have collected at San Diego taxpayers expense will fund vastly more important city and county needs. Mark Generales Bonita Springs, Florida Letters and commentary policy The U-T welcomes and encourages community dialogue on important public matters. Please visit this page for more details on our letters and commentaries policy. You can email letters@sduniontribune.com or leave a comment below. Follow @UTLetters on Twitter and UTOpinion on Facebook. Councilmen David Alvarez and Scott Sherman are the same two who came up with the short-term vacation rental proposal recently (Airbnb debate heats up with new proposal permitting short-term rentals, Sept. 20). In this study (Report: San Diego needs to triple annual housing production, Sept. 21) they suggest that to combat rising housing costs, San Diego needs to triple the building of housing to prevent a shortage. From the other side of their mouths, they propose a short-term vacation rental plan that allows for each owner to operate three short-term vacation rental homes. They cite a shortage of units as the reason San Diego is losing young, talented individuals to other places because they can no longer afford to live here. The blatant irony of it is to permit more short-term housing in neighborhoods, while complaining about insufficient permanent housing available. These gentlemen need to take their commitment to serve their communities seriously. Their vacation rental proposal is an insult, except to greedy investors damaging the fabric of neighborhoods. Advertisement Jean Ready Froning San Diego Letters and commentary policy The U-T welcomes and encourages community dialogue on important public matters. Please visit this page for more details on our letters and commentaries policy. You can email letters@sduniontribune.com or leave a comment below. Follow @UTLetters on Twitter and UTOpinion on Facebook. The petition asked the UN to appoint a special representative to investigate human rights abuses in the province and to put West Papua back on the decolonisation committee agenda and ensure their right to selfdetermination is respected by holding an internationally supervised vote. In New York last week, the exiled West Papuan leader Benny Wenda presented the petition banned by the Indonesian government, but smuggled across Papua and reportedly endorsed by 70% of the contested provinces population to the UNs decolonisation committee, known as the C24 and responsible for monitoring the progress of former colonies towards independence. SYDNEY - The UNs decolonisation committee will not accept a petition signed by 1.8 million West Papuans calling for independence, saying West Papuas cause is outside the committees mandate. In the West Papuan peoples petition we hand over the bones of the people of West Papua to the United Nations and the world, Wenda said of the document. After decades of suffering, decades of genocide, decades of occupation, we open up the voice of the West Papuan people which lives inside this petition. My people want to be free. But on Thursday the chair of the decolonisation committee, Rafael Ramirez, said no petition on West Papua could be accepted because the committees mandate extended only to the 17 states identified by the UN as non-self-governing territories. I am the chair of the C24 and the issue of West Papua is not a matter for the C24. We are just working on the counties that are part of the list of non-self-governing territories. That list is issued by the general assembly. One of the principles of our movement is to defend the sovereignty and the full integrity of the territory of our members. We are not going to do anything against Indonesia as a C24. West Papua was previously on the committees agenda when the former Dutch colony was known as Netherlands New Guinea but it was removed in 1963 when the province was annexed by Indonesia as Irian Jaya. Ramirez, Venezuelas representative to the UN, said his office was being manipulated for political purposes. Ramirez did not say the petition had not been presented to the committee, only that it was not able to accept it. In a statement, Ramirez said that he supported Indonesias position that West Papua was an integral part of its territory. Im sure ditch maintenance isnt on most peoples list of hot topics to read about in the Sunday paper but Ive seen so many eroding ditches lately that I felt it warranted some attention. Ditches have a very important purpose; they maintain safe driving conditions by preventing water from accumulating on roads. The nature of what they do makes them prone to erosion, which can be problematic for two reasons. Eroded soil will eventually be deposited. This can interfere with the ditchs ability to convey water. Soil accumulating in front of a culvert will restrict flow and in severe cases, may block flow completely. With flow blocked, the ditch is likely to overflow during rain, resulting in unsafe driving conditions. Eroded ditches also pose a threat to local water quality and aquatic life. For example, nutrients transported by sediment may lead to harmful algal blooms that can sicken people or animals. Sediment can smother aquatic habitat, make finding food difficult, can clog the gills of fish, and can limit the ability of aquatic vegetation to photosynthesize. In addition, sediment in a drinking water supply can result in taste and odor problems meaning increased treatment costs. I understand why people might reach for an herbicide to spray in the ditch. The lawnmower is usually too large and using a string trimmer is quite laborious, especially with our heat and humidity. If you get the urge to spray, please dont do it. While your ditch will be devoid of vegetation for a while, you will soon have a much bigger problem on your hands. So what should you do? Go ahead and let the grass grow. The ditch doesnt have to be perfectly manicured. In fact, it will function best when its not. Allowing vegetation to grow in a ditch will help it to function properly and protect water quality. Its OK to give it a trim every now and again if it gets a little too wild for your liking. Keep in mind that some vegetation may attract desirable wildlife species, which is always a win in my book. Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service offers its programs to people of all ages, regardless of race, color, gender, religion, national origin, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital or family status and is an equal opportunity employer. FLORENCE, S.C. The states top General Assembly leaders have pledged again to protect customers from continued rate increases after SCANAs failure to complete two nuclear energy reactors in the Midlands. SCANA, the owner of South Carolina Electric & Gas, and its partner, state-owned Santee Cooper utility, are facing state and federal investigation after the companies shut down their V.C. Summer reactor project in late July. Before the project was halted, the companies had spent $9 billion and raised customers rates 14 times to pay for the work and left million in unpaid work contracts. South Carolina House Speaker Jay Lucas and Senate President Pro Tempore Hugh K. Leatherman Sr. indicated Friday that there are a lot of unknowns in the investigation but ratepayer protections are the states priority. Lucas said hed like to see Leatherman lead the charge on energy regulation reform. We need an overhaul to ensure that ratepayers interests are more strongly represented than they have been in the past, Lucas said. Our goal needs to be to ensure that ratepayers arent on the hook for this fiasco. Leatherman agreed that ratepayers need protection but didnt specifically say whether reform would be on the table soon. He did say, however, that energy concerns will be a primary topic moving forward. Weve got to look at the future power needs of this state, he said. Until then we have to figure out a way get those rates of the taxpayer and figure what else needs to be done with those in charge. Neither Leatherman nor Lucas could provide further details on the continuing investigations into SCANA and Santee Cooper. Lucas added that he believes the problems stemming from the SCANA fallout will likely dominate the House in the early part of the next legislative session. SCANA does not operate in the Pee Dee; however, Pee Dee Electric Cooperative is a subsidiary of Santee Cooper. Information originally reported by the Associated Press was used in this report. Press Release October 1, 2017 ANGARA BATS FOR SOCIAL PENSION FOR ALL SENIOR CITIZENS Not only did the Senate retain the value-added tax (VAT) exemption of senior citizens, it also seeks to allocate funding for a universal social pension that would benefit all poor senior citizens in the country. Under Senate Bill 1592 or the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) bill, part of the incremental revenues will go to the provision of social pension for all senior citizens except those with contributory pension. "Marami pa rin po sa ating mga senior citizen ang hindi nakatatanggap ng pension. By providing greater funding, it is our goal that all senior citizens will be reached by our social pension programs to help lift them out of poverty," said Senator Sonny Angara, chairman of the ways and means committee. Based on the data from the Coalition of Services of the Elderly (COSE), only 29% of the elderly population are covered by the Social Security System (SSS), the Government Social Insurance System (GSIS) and other pension systems, while 34% of seniors are the target beneficiaries of the Social Pension Program for Indigent Senior Citizens of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD). This leaves 37% or 3.1 million of the total 8.3 million senior population with no pension at all. The COSE and the Confederation of Older Persons Association of the Philippines have expressed their support for SB 1592. "The proposed measure to universalize the current social pension program is highly notable. There is a strong evidence that only a small minority of poorer older people receive a contributory pension, thus the proposal is more likely to cover the majority of poor and near-poor older persons. Such proposal will not only support a dignified life for millions of senior citizens, but also a fulfillment to President Duterte's socio-economic agenda on improving the social protection program of the country," said COSE Executive Director Emily Beridico in its position paper. To be eligible for the DSWD's social pension program, which gives P500 every month to indigent seniors, the senior must be frail, sickly or with disability; do not receive pension from state-run pension agencies; and do not have a permanent source of income or financial support from family or relatives. Under the proposed universal social pension, as long as the senior citizen does not have contributory pension, he or she will be qualified. To cover all 6 million seniors with no contributory pension, DSWD's 2017 social pension budget of P17.9 billion should be doubled to P35 billion. "We must bridge this gap in the social protection system in the country. Dapat ay masiguro natin na ang bawat isa sa kanila at mayroong sapat na ayuda para pambili ng kanilang mga gamot at iba pang pangangailangan upang sila ay makapamuhay nang komportable," said Angara, who is also one of the authors of the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010, which grants discounts and VAT exemption to senior citizens. "As we celebrate National Elderly Week, we call on our colleagues to support this measure in recognition of the important role that our seniors play in nation building," the lawmaker added. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 2 1 of 2 Mark Wineman / Getty Images Show More Show Less 2 of 2 Peter Prato/Special to The Chronicle Show More Show Less A man leaving a wedding reception was struck and killed by a California Highway Patrol cruiser as he crossed the road in Half Moon Bay on Saturday night, authorities said. The 74-year-old Burlingame man was leaving the popular Sams Chowder House around 8:24 p.m. when he was hit. The vehicle, a 2016 Ford, was traveling north on Highway 1. The wayward pooch that wandered onto the BART tracks near Oaklands Coliseum Station and tied up Wednesday mornings commute for nearly an hour didnt make a lot of friends. As riders pulled out their phones and tweeted pictures of the confused pooch, BART police who were called into action couldnt snag the dog. So the systems power was shut off, leaving many riders trapped inside train cars. As the panicked dog took off north, toward the Fruitvale station, cops boarded an inspection train and followed the dog at a slow speed, with an officer poking his head out the cabs window to make sure they didnt run over the animal. The dog, however, just kept going leading police to dispatch an officer to the Fruitvale Station to cut the winded pooch off at the pass. And indeed, when Sgt. Tanzanika Carter stepped in the dogs path and began talking to it calmly, the animal approached her. After being leashed and given some water, the young male dog which didnt have any identifying tags was escorted to Oaklands Animal Care and Control Center. BART spokeswoman Alicia Trost said opinions were sharply divided over the dogs antics. Lots of people wanted to adopt the dog, and others wanted us to run it over, Trost said. Afterward, however, fellow rider Samantha Gonzalez may have summed up the feelings of most commuters and the dog when she tweeted: What a ruff morning. San Francisco Chronicle columnists Phillip Matier and Andrew Ross appear Sundays, Mondays and Wednesdays. Matier can be seen on the KPIX TV morning and evening news. He can also be heard on KCBS radio Monday through Friday at 7:50 a.m. and 5:50 p.m. Got a tip? Call (415) 777-8815, or email matierandross@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: @matierandross This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Two years ago, Fitbit was flying high, hitting its peak stock price and reporting record revenue as the indisputable market leader in wearable fitness devices. Since then, the San Francisco company has struggled to maintain its dominance and carve out new areas of growth, as competitors such as Apple, Garmin and Chinese mobile phone maker Xiaomi gained traction with consumers hungry for fitness wearables and smartwatches. The market was really starting to take off, there were only a handful of vendors, and none flexed their muscle as hard as Fitbit did at the time, said Ramon Llamas, an analyst who tracks wearables for the research firm International Data Corp. The market has moved on. Fitbits release Sunday of its first smartwatch, Ionic, comes amid mounting pressure on the company to develop new products. But the Ionic will run squarely into the market leader the Apple Watch, a new version of which went on sale last month. I dont think weve been behind, Lindsay Cook, Fitbits vice president of product marketing, said about the companys foray into smartwatches. We feel were in a great position offering this product to the market. We know consumers are interested in more full-feature devices. More on the Ionic Fitbit unveils health-focused smartwatch to revive ailing demand Fitbit has invested tens of millions of dollars as it has developed the Ionic watch, acquiring three companies over the past 18 months Coin, Pebble and Vector Watch and incorporating components from each into the new device. The $300 smartwatch will have mobile payment processing, GPS tracking, the ability to store and play music, and a heart rate monitor. It will not have a cellular connection, unlike one version of the new Apple Watch. The other significant difference between the Ionic and the new Apple Watch which starts at $399 with cellular, $329 without is that the former has longer battery life and is compatible with Android and Windows. Ionic will support third-party apps, and developers can submit apps for review before the end of the year. Analysts say the success of Ionic is critical to Fitbits future, as global demand for the bread-and-butter fitness trackers that Fitbit is best known for continues to decline. Consumers are increasingly demanding watches that not only track their fitness goals, but can also deliver email, stream music and perform other functions more similar to that of a smartphone. If you think about the category theyre in today, its a shrinking category the basic activity tracker market, said Charlie Anderson, an analyst at Dougherty & Co. The smartwatch market, on the other hand, is growing. So its very important in the sense that if they have any hope to grow in the future, they need to be successful at smartwatches. Fitbits market share in the worldwide wearables market fell to 13 percent at the end of the second quarter from 24 percent a year earlier, according to IDC data. Global Fitbit shipments dropped 40 percent, from 5.7 million to 3.4 million, during the same period. Fitbit, however, still has a strong position. It shipped 3.4 million devices during the second quarter of 2017 roughly the same number as Xiaomi and slightly below Apples 3.5 million. The three companies have virtually the same market share, around 13 percent each. Fitbit, which went public in 2015, declined to disclose sales projections for the Ionic. Its not a bet-the-farm kind of thing, but its a significant turning point for the company, Llamas said. This is not going to be the end-all of Fitbits smartwatch aspirations. Its a starting point, not an end point. The company is also set to release new Bluetooth-enabled, sweatproof headphones, called the Fitbit Flyer, on Sunday. Analysts said wearables manufacturers including Fitbit are working toward getting insurance reimbursement for their devices. The Food and Drug Administrations recent selection of Fitbit for a pilot program which is meant to expedite regulatory approval for digital health applications on mobile devices could bode well for Fitbit, which is examining whether the heart-tracking algorithm in its watches can detect atrial fibrillation. Eight other tech companies, including Apple, Samsung and Verily Life Sciences of South San Francisco, were also selected for the program. Catherine Ho is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: cho@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @Cat_Ho Matt Rourke/Associated Press Twitter is taking a public pounding for its role in spreading Russian-backed disinformation ahead of the 2016 presidential campaign. Congressional staffers, who are examining Russian election interference, gave the company caustic reviews for its presentation in meetings last week. Twitter showed an enormous lack of understanding ... about how serious this issue is, the threat it poses to democratic institutions, Sen. Mark Warner, D-Va., said after Twitter presented its efforts to shut down Russian operative accounts to the Senate Intelligence Committee. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A clergywoman draped in purple stood in the pulpit at Grace Cathedral, arms lifted in the air. Raise your voices, she said to the Episcopal congregation. A choir of white-clad men and women belted out, Hallelujah. Parishioners in their Sunday-morning best held their sheet music and sang. Their dogs obliged, too. Or interrupted, really. Ay-oo, howled Zoya, an 8-year-old husky. Her owner, Jihan Jiha, 15, who lives in Walnut Creek, hushed her. Shes normally good, Jihan said, whispering to the pup. Sometimes she just wants to sing when everyone else does. There was a lot of that kind of yipping and yapping going on at Grace Cathedral on Sunday. Not to mention meowing, slithering or just plain grunting. The cathedrals pews were packed with critters for the annual Feast of St. Francis and Blessing of the Animals, which honors the citys patron saint. During one early morning service, a sheepdog fell asleep in the aisle, softly snoring through the homily. A basset hounds tail thumped against the ground. A yellow Lab with white whiskers attempted an escape, his leash slipping through his owners grasp. (The man was unsure whether all dogs do go to heaven or if his would be the exception.) In the fourth century, St. Anthony of the Desert became the first to bring animals into the church for a blessing. It is now an annual tradition celebrated all over the United States on the feast day of St. Francis, who was named the patron saint of ecology in 1979, and was by all accounts a dog and cat fan. Churches around San Francisco open their pews to all species of parishioners. Grace Cathedral clergy have blessed boa constrictors, a beehive, goldfish, parrots, dogs, baby tigers and even some San Francisco Police Department horses, who came for Sundays homily but left early because of the organ. Big sounds from big pipes freaked them out. Usually someone will bark or make a hissy fit and the priest will just have to roll with it, said Lance Wood, a 70-year-old usher from Richmond. His schnauzer, Vilja, assisted with Woods church duties Sunday morning. This one has been blessed more times than I can count, he said. Maybe 11? She is 11 years old. Its nice they acknowledge the animals. The sermon involves pets being a gift. They are. Grace Cathedral Dean Malcolm Clemens Young said animals were another conduit for finding God. They have their own inner life, he told the congregation. Now Playing: St Peters Union Church holds a Blessing of the Animals service in Upper Milford Twp. on Sunday, October 1, 2017. Video: MorningCall Why do we bless animals in church? he said, pausing as an eager mutt barked in response. We come into God through our encounter with animals. Even if they dont fit the prescribed views of the church. Cathy Broder of Oakland said she had been bringing her Samoyed, Lexi Mari, to the cathedral for nearly seven years. I want her to be healthy and safe, Broder said, adding that Lexi had lost her right eye to glaucoma. I dont want her to be in pain. Normally she is a Jewish dog. But I think the blessing still translates. Lexi short for Alexandria, for the last tsarina of Russia yipped and blinked, then nosed Broders hand. Nearby, Angie Bailie of Lafayette hoisted her small pup Ace into her arms for a photo with a statue of St. Francis. His ears folded back as the iPhone flash went off. Can you take a second one? Bailie said, shifting him in her arms. We want him to get the blessing. Its his first time here. I use him in companion therapy in nursing homes and hospices. We are hoping he can pass those blessings along. She set Ace on the floor, and he wagged his tail so hard his butt wiggled. Woof, Ace, a very good boy, said. Lizzie Johnson is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: ljohnson@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @LizzieJohnsonnn A 3-year-old boy struck and killed by a car as he crossed a Hayward street to chase after a dog was identified Saturday. The Alameda County Coroners Bureau identified the boy as Stockton resident Marley Dixon. The deadly event took place about 6:45 p.m. Friday on Fabian Way west of Harvey Avenue. The boy was crossing Fabian Way from the north when a 2014 Jeep Wrangler traveling east hit him, according to a statement from Hayward Police Department. The driver, a 48-year-old Hayward man, stayed at the scene and cooperated with officers. The child was rushed to a local hospital, where he was pronounced dead. The incident is the worse nightmare for those involved, said Sgt. Jason Corsolini of the police departments traffic bureau. The child had been running in between parked vehicles before the crash, he added. The driver didnt know what he hit. He heard something and stopped, Corsolini said. Thats when he realized what had happened. The driver provided a blood test, which indicated he was sober at the time of the incident. Witnesses report the man was driving at 15 to 20 mph, Corsolini said. Corsolini said the boy had been chasing a dog that ran across the street, but it wasnt clear if the dog belonged to him. The childs stepfather had been watching him and turned around for a second before the collision, he said. The boy was knocked unconscious at the scene. He appeared to have minor abrasions and scratches when he was taken to the hospital, so his injuries were most likely internal or head-related, Corsolini said. Police are conducting a traffic investigation to determine fault, but currently do not believe the driver was culpable, officials said. Any witnesses to the incident are asked to call Corsolini at (510) 293-7149. Jenna Lyons is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: jlyons@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @jennajourno With clear skies and temperatures in the mid 80s, the highly-anticipated opening of the Texas Renaissance Festival could not have been more perfect. The months-long event kicked of with the German-themed Oktoberfest weekend, which featured several different events. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate O.J. Simpson could be released from prison as soon as Monday, but Nevada Department of Corrections officials have been mostly quiet about how and when hell go. Even Simpsons attorney, Malcolm LaVergne, said he didnt know the timing of the release he said he would wait patiently through this Friday for his client to be let out of prison. LaVergne said he spoke to Simpson by phone and that his client was excited about the impending release. I can tell from his voice on the phone last night that hes looking forward to freedom and hugging his family on the outside, LaVergne said. The Department of Corrections has been so good to Simpson and me that I wont question their judgment unless this isnt resolved by next Friday. Simpson will be transferred from Lovelock Correctional Center north of Reno to High Desert Prison, about 45 minutes outside Las Vegas, before his release. Simpson was granted parole in July for the botched robbery and kidnapping involving his own memorabilia at Palace Station Casino in Las Vegas. He was sentenced to up to 33 years, but the Nevada Parole Board granted him his freedom because of good behavior in prison. Ive done my time, Simpson said at the hearing. Ive done it as well and as respectfully as anybody can. The parole board was not allowed to consider the 1994 killings of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman in California. He was acquitted of the crime by a Los Angeles jury in 1995. But Simpson lost a civil judgment related to the crime and was ordered to play $33.5 million to the victims families. Simpson has said he hoped to move to Florida upon his release from prison. However, a move to Florida would require approval by the Florida Department of Corrections. Officials of that department said they hadnt received such a request. According to Florida officials, Nevada must validate a transfer plan and agree that they will allow Simpson to request transfer out of the state. Once Florida receives the request, officials there have 45 days to review the plan and determine whether Simpson will be accepted. Simpson is eligible for release on parole Sunday, but the Nevada Department of Corrections doesnt process inmate releases on Sundays. Upon his release, he will be supervised under parole guidelines through September 2022. David Montero is a Los Angeles Times writer. I dont know him, I dont know him, said Sen. Rob Portman, R-Ohio. Lets give him a chance, said Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D. For most Republicans, Roy Moores run for Senate in Alabama is a subject best avoided. Before winning Tuesday nights primary runoff to replace Attorney General Jeff Sessions, the former judge was best known for his views that homosexuality should be illegal, that Muslims should not be allowed in Congress and that the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, were Gods punishment for Americans sins. Yet in interviews since Moores win, almost no elected Republican has criticized Moore or his views. They dodged most questions about him, but said theyd be eager to accept him as a fellow legislator on issues like health care and tax cuts. Moore, a well-known ideologue, had suddenly become a blank slate. Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., said Moore would fit fine within Senate Republicans broad spectrum of opinion and ideology and cautioned against prejudging Moore based on media coverage of his beliefs. I have found, coming here to Washington, you see theres an awful lot of stereotypes of individuals, he said. How the press portrays them is not necessarily the individual that they are. Sen. Jeff Flake, R-Ariz., the only Republican lawmaker to criticize Moore, did so tepidly. Im obviously not enamored with his politics because thats not the future of the Republican Party, Flake told Politico. The arms-length treatment of Moore, stands in contrast with how other far-right candidates have been handled. In September, North Carolina Republicans condemned a fringe candidate for mayor of Charlotte who listed being white as one of her qualifications. In May, after Montana congressional candidate Greg Gianforte body-slammed a reporter, a number of Republicans condemned his conduct. Most famously, Republicans went into panic in 2012 after Todd Akin, then a Senate candidate in Missouri, told an interviewer that women could not get pregnant from legitimate rape. GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney called on Akin to quit the race. Theres no such demand being made on Moore. Pressed on Moores record which included being removed from Alabamas Supreme Court twice, questioning President Barack Obamas citizenship and falsely insisting that Islamic law is being enforced in liberal cities Republicans have shrugged. David Weigel and Elise Viebeck are Washington Post writers. HONG KONG The banners and posters were quietly hung in universities across Hong Kong, often appearing overnight, with bold white lettering calling for change and testing the limits of the freedoms that Beijing will allow this freewheeling city. Hong Kong Independence! one banner declared. Fight for Our Homeland! said another. To students from Hong Kong, the banners were a defiant insistence that their city is different from the rest of China, and that they can express themselves in ways unimaginable on the mainland. But to many mainland students, the calls for independence were unpatriotic insults. Some pushed back in anger, ripping them from university bulletin boards and setting off shouting matches caught on videos that spread quickly on Chinese social media, exposing the widening gulf between Hong Kong and the mainland, which rules this former British colony. The series of September clashes over the banners not only rekindled a debate over Hong Kings relative rights to free speech and protest freedoms unseen on the mainland they have also revealed deeper tensions between students from the city and those from the mainland. The issues are exacerbated by anxieties among Hong Kongs youth over a perceived loss of job prospects to their mainland peers and the chilling effect the ruling Community Party has on campus discourse. The student spat is one part of broader tensions surrounding Beijings relationship with Hong Kong as the city undergoes an increasingly tense 50-year transition to Chinese rule. Beijing created a special status known as one country, two systems for Hong Kong following its 1997 handover from Britain to mainland China, giving it wide autonomy and civil liberties. At the citys universities, student union bulletin boards called Democracy Walls became filled with politics, polemics and youthful anger. In the years since then, increasing numbers of mainland students have come to the city to study, laying the groundwork for tensions. In the last academic year, mainland students made up 76 percent of international students in public university programs, according to the government. Hong Kong students think that mainland students are taking their learning opportunities and degrees from them, said Chris Chan, an economics student at Hong Kong Baptist University. Many locals like Chan fear that large companies and banks are more likely to hire mainland Chinese graduates, since Hong Kongers often dont have as many connections to the mainland-dominated business community. This anxiety over job prospects stems from deeper, systemic problems about skyrocketing rents and high costs of living. The influx of mainland Chinese has contributed to soaring housing prices. Many young people believe that in contrast to their parents generation, we do not have any upward social mobility, Chan said. Yi-Ling Liu is an Associated Press writer. Theres no glamour in war. Or glory. Theres not even a patriotic narrative, really, especially not in the sentimental way war movies would have you believe. A more accurate vision: two people doubled over by their separate, randomly striking pains. Or one trying to make herself retch as the other blows smoke in her face. Or a rape during which both rapist and victim sob. Twenty-two years after its premiere scandalized London, Sarah Kanes Blasted, which was inspired by the Bosnian genocide, remains one of theaters most graphic portraits of the inhumanity that war encourages, demands in us. Shotgun Players is barring minors from seeing its production of the play, which opened Friday, Sept. 29. And yet if the show is almost impossible to watch, its also required viewing for anyone who takes personal civic responsibilities seriously. How can you hold your leaders responsible for their decisions about international conflict if you refuse to reckon with what that conflict actually looks like? How can you live your life with basic decency if you refuse to see the suffering of your fellow humans? Directed by Jon Tracy and fearlessly performed by a cast of three, this Blasted is violent before it becomes violent. When older man Ian (Robert Parsons) and younger woman Cate (Adrienne Kaori Walters) enter the sleek hotel room of Nina Balls set, the mood is superficially playful. She dashes in, a flash in a doorway; he saunters, pausing in the frame, with the sly grin of one whos in complete control. Its like a game, all giggles and teasing and adoring smiles, except that Cate keeps deflecting Ians shark-like advances, turning away, covering and recovering her torso with her hoodie, yet not wanting to hurt his feelings or provoke his fury with those parries. You see right away how insufficient those defenses will be. Tracys direction pinpoints, with scientific precision, how each moment brings characters 2 inches closer to, 1 inch farther away from, the inevitable. Characters cross a new boundary thrusting into personal space, then seizing an appendage simply because the tension becomes too extreme not to, but then lines that follow are incongruously banal, about, say, career moves: Whats this job, then? That Ian and Cate ignore or forget each trespass means the violence remains a mystery. It doesnt fit into a story, which makes it all the more real and all the more terrifying. What you dont see right away is that Cate is no mere victim but a jumble of fight, fury, despair, desire and even some deviance, some cunning. Walters gives each new impulse full, rich life, getting the idea for each and then donning it as if looking among flotsam for the shield, or the weapon, that will save her life. Nor does the outside world have an immediate presence. As the play begins, its as if their hotel room is the beginning and the end of the Earth. But soon the outside encroaches through the window, makes phone calls, knocks at the door, eventually materializing in the form of a soldier (Joe Estlack). The ruin he brings gets no more acknowledgment than Ian and Cates micro-level savagery. Its as expected, as unremarkable, as room service. The hope of Blasted is that we, its audience, will acknowledge more. Lily Janiak is The San Francisco Chronicles theater critic. Email: ljaniak@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @LilyJaniak Blasted: Written by Sarah Kane. Directed by Jon Tracy. Through Oct. 22. 90 minutes. $25-$40. Ashby Stage, 1901 Ashby Ave., Berkeley. (510) 841-6500. www.shotgunplayers.org To see a trailer: https://vimeo.com/232536725 To see the National Theatres introduction to the work of Sarah Kane: www.youtube.com/watch?v=FcTVc2iGdmA To hear a 1998 onstage conversation between Sarah Kane and academic Dan Rebellato: www.youtube.com/watch?v=EAYfvqN5RVo&t=17s Smack between a salmon-filled inlet and snowy mountain peaks, Anchorage is at the very edge of Alaskas vast wilderness. Everywhere you turn, youre reminded of it when eating fresh seafood at local restaurants, wandering through a park inhabited by moose, watching whales frolic in Cook Inlet or taking one of the roads headed out of town that immediately open the door to some of the most beautiful wildlands in the world. The city is filled with parks, museums and restaurants that appeal to outdoor and culture lovers alike. Jill K. Robinson EXPLORE THE TOWN MORNING Fuel your Anchorage day with breakfast at Fire Island Rustic Bakeshop, where your choices range from fresh bread and pastries to cookies and cupcakes. Oven master Carlyle Watt was recognized as an Outstanding Baker by the James Beard Foundation in 2017, so consider ordering a few extra items for later. Next, head over to Pablos Bicycle Rentals to get a temporary set of wheels with which to cruise the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail. The trail winds for 11 miles along the coast, and is only part of Anchorages 135-mile paved trail system. While you roll along, youll have views of Cook Inlet, and theres always a possibility to get a glimpse of wildlife. If youre not into two wheels, you can walk along the coastal trail, too. Bike folks in search of a challenge should pedal over to Kincaid Park on the west side of Anchorage. This huge park backing up to Cook Inlet has almost 40 miles of trails that offer advanced riders grueling hills and a fair share of natural obstacles, including moose. Give them a wide berth moose are a lot faster than you think, even without a bakery breakfast. (Tip: They cant get around trees as fast as you can.) MIDDAY The largest museum in Alaska, the Anchorage Museum offers an indoor way to get acquainted with the true North, and lets visitors explore the art, history and cultures of the state. Septembers opening of the museums 25,000-square-foot expansion includes the Rasmuson Wing, the Art of the North galleries, the new Alaska exhibition and an expanded Discovery Center. Dont miss Murmur, an installation that combines kinetic sculpture with a mixed-reality holographic experience, placing guests within an Arctic landscape. Afterward, drop by 49th State Brewing for a lunch of freshly sourced Alaskan products salmon, crab, halibut, elk and even yak. Oh, and beer. Lots of Alaskan beer. AFTERNOON Even if youre not an intrepid adventurer, you can get up close to a glacier through a flight-seeing trip out of Lake Hood and Merrill Field in Anchorage. Rusts Flying Service offers a chance to soar above the Chugach Mountains and Prince William Sound, over belugas in Cook Inlet or Turnagain Arm, near Columbia Glacier, or even where climbers summit Denalis massive south face. Flight-seeing is the easiest way to reach the remote areas off the road system, and also to get a chance to take photos your Facebook friends (and actual friends) will envy. EVENING After a long, active day, take it easy with some Alaska oysters and Champagne at Bubbly Mermaid. Belly up to the bar, made from a piece of a former fishing boat, and choose from the hot and cold oyster offerings, as well as classic plain oysters that taste of seawater. Add tastes of sparkling wine from nearly a dozen open bottles, and youve got an Anchorage tradition that could just as easily be in San Francisco. If youre in a cocktail mood, try Blues Central, a speakeasy that serves up craft cocktails with an extensive selection of whiskeys and other spirits. Use the phone booth downstairs to get the password. If you go Lakefront Anchorage: 4800 Spenard Road; www.millenniumhotels.com Hotel Captain Cook: 939 Fifth Ave.; www.captaincook.com Fire Island Rustic Bakeshop: 1343 G St.; www.fireislandbread.com 49th State Brewing: 717 West Third Ave.; www.49statebrewing.com Bubbly Mermaid: 417 D St.; www.facebook.com/akfreshseafood Visit Anchorage: www.anchorage.net Santiago Mejia/The Chronicle Shortly after their preseason-opening loss Saturday night to Denver, the Warriors announced that they have waived guards Antonius Cleveland and Alex Hamilton. Cleveland had eight points in six minutes in the defeat to the Nuggets. In three minutes, Hamilton scored two points. BERLIN Germany celebrated its first same-sex weddings Sunday, after a new law came into force putting gay and lesbian couples on an equal legal footing with heterosexual couples. Town halls in Berlin, Hamburg and elsewhere opened their doors to mark the event, made possible by a surprise vote in Parliament three months ago. Were making a single exception to fire a symbolic starter pistol because same-sex marriages are possible from today, said Gordon Holland, a registrar in Berlins Schoeneberg district. Holland said it was appropriate for Schoeneberg to hold the first same-sex wedding in the country because it has long been a center of gay life in the German capital. About 60 guests and an equal number of journalists packed into Schoeneberg town halls Golden Room to witness the marriage of Karl Kreile and his partner of 38 years, Bodo Mende. The grooms entered the room to the popular Wedding March by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, before saying their vows and signing the marriage documents to applause and cheers from the assembled guests. Kreile, 59, said it was an incredible honor to be the first same-sex couple to marry in Germany, noting that he and Mende, 60, had been campaigning for gay rights for decades. After cutting the wedding cake featuring a rainbow flag and the words marriage for all the couple planned to head to Vienna later in the week for a five-day honeymoon. We had a huge party 15 years ago that cant be topped, said Kreile, referring to the celebration after the couple registered their partnership in 2002. Germany introduced registered partnerships in 2002, but those gave same-sex couples fewer rights than heterosexual couples who married. Chancellor Angela Merkel long opposed same-sex marriages, only agreeing to a free vote in Parliament on the matter in June, shortly before national elections. The bill, which enjoyed strong public support, passed by a wide margin, with 393 lawmakers voting in favor of marriage equality and 226 including Merkel voting against. This day sends a significant signal, which is that the states discrimination of lesbians and gays is finished, said Joerg Steinert, who heads the Berlin branch of Germanys lesbian and gay association. This was long overdue in Germany, and so this is a day of great joy. Frank Jordans is an Associated Press writer. An Air France flight bound for Los Angeles from Paris made an emergency landing in Canada on Saturday after one of the jumbo jets four engines exploded in midair, passengers said. Passengers aboard the double-decker Airbus A380, the worlds largest passenger airliner, described hearing a loud noise about five hours into the flight. The plane, which had just crossed the southern tip of Greenland, vibrated for several minutes. About two hours later, the plane landed at Goose Bay Airport in Labrador, on the far northeast edge of Canada. Photographs and videos shared by passengers on social media showed tattered metal surrounding the exposed interior of an engine, its white covering blown away. Air France said in a statement that the engine had suffered serious damage but that the plane landed safely. The regularly trained pilots and cabin crew handled this serious incident perfectly, the statement said. The company did not address a possible cause for what happened. A passenger, John Birkhead, said he and his wife had just stood up to stretch when they heard the explosion. Suddenly there was an enormous bang, and the whole plane shook, said Birkhead, 59, who was returning home to California after a two-week vacation. We were lucky we werent tossed to the ground. Sarah Eamigh, another passenger, said she had been dozing when she felt her stomach plunge as the plane momentarily dropped, then lurched back up. Eamigh, 37, who was returning from a business trip, described the sensation that followed as a pervasive humming feeling, entirely unlike the side-to-side motion of turbulence. Of course, we were all anxious, she said. We were white-knuckling our chairs. The cabin remained relatively calm, she said. About 20 minutes after the disturbance, the captain, whom Eamigh described as sounding shaken, announced that an engine had exploded. Air France said it was working to reroute passengers through one of its connecting sites in North America. Eamigh said she was content, for the time being, on the tarmac. You make friends in a situation like this, she said. Vivian Wang is a New York Times writer. By clicking Agree, you consent to Slates Terms of Service and Privacy Policy and the use of technologies such as cookies by Slate and our partners to deliver relevant advertising on our iOS app to personalize content and perform site analytics. Please see our Privacy Policy for more information about our use of data, your rights, and how to withdraw consent. Agree Best Canadian Blog 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 About Kate Why this blog? Until this moment I have been forced to listen while media and politicians alike have told me "what Canadians think". In all that time they never once asked. This is just the voice of an ordinary Canadian yelling back at the radio - "You don't speak for me." (goes to a private mailserver in Europe) I can't answer or use every tip, but all are appreciated! Katewerk Art Support SDA I am not a registered charity. I cannot issue tax receipts. Want lies? Hire a regular consultant. Want truth? Hire an asshole. The Proper Procedure Poor Richard's Retirement Polar Bear Facts & Myths Polar Bears: Outstanding Survivors of Climate Change. Pilgrim's Progress Trump The Establishment Weather Shop Click to inquire about rates. Dow Jones What They Say About SDA "Smalldeadanimals doesn't speak for the people of Saskatchewan" Former Sask Premier Lorne Calvert "I got so much traffic after your post my web host asked me to buy a larger traffic allowance." Dr.Ross McKitrick Holy hell, woman. When you send someone traffic, you send someone TRAFFIC. My hosting provider thought I was being DDoSed. - Sean McCormick "The New York Times link to me yesterday [...] generated one-fifth of the traffic I normally get from a link from Small Dead Animals." Kathy Shaidle "Thank you for your link. A wave of your Canadian readers came to my blog! Really impressive." Juan Giner - INNOVATION International Media Consulting Group I got links from the Weekly Standard, Hot Air and Instapundit yesterday - but SDA was running at least equal to those in visitors clicking through to my blog. Jeff Dobbs "You may be a nasty right winger, but you're not nasty all the time!" Warren Kinsella "Go back to collecting your welfare livelihood."Michael E. Zilkowsky Intelliweather Seismic Map Comments Policy Read this Best Of SDA Hide The Decline The Bottle Genie (ClimateGate links) You Might Be A Liberal Uncrossing The Line Bob Fife: Knuckledragger A Modest Proposal (NP) Settled Science Series Y2Kyoto Series SDA: Reader Occupation Survey Brett Lamb Sheltered Workshop Flakes On A Plane All Your Weather Are Belong To Us Song Of The Sled The Raise A Flag Debacle (Now on Youtube!) (.mwv Video) Abuse Ruins Life Of Girl Trudeaupiate Kleptocrat Jeans Child Labour I Concede Small Dead Feminist Protein Hoser: THK Interview The Werewolf Extinction Dear Laura (VRWC) We Wait Blogging The Oscars Jackson Converts To Islam Just Shut The HELL Up Manipulating Condi Gay Equality Rights A PhD candidate in anthropology hopes this image of a village wedding in Iran reveals some of the "light and shade" that exists in a country that has in the past been so closed off. Although it looked to be a serious moment, seconds later everyone burst into laughter, says Simon Theobald, who is completing his PhD at the ANU School of Archaeology and Anthropology. Alicia Wilson and Simon Theobald, A Wedding, Iran, 2015 Credit:Alicia Wilson Mr Theobald's partner Alicia Wilson took the photograph when they were both completing fieldwork in Iran. It is now on display as part of a new exhibition by postgraduate anthropology students. Actuaries will model alternative compulsory third party insurance schemes before Canberra's first citizen jury even meets, in a move critics say raises questions about the "integrity" of the jury process. Ernst and Young will be paid up to $770,000 to model different compulsory third party insurance scheme designs, as part of the deliberative democracy pilot. The future of the ACT's third party insurance scheme will be decided by a citizen's jury. Credit:Fairfax NZ However their contract with the ACT government stated the company had to cost up schemes based on other jurisdictions, including hybrid no-fault schemes, before the end of September. The jurors will first meet this month. That costing would occur during the "policy discussion phase", the contract states, and would only need to provide relative cost and premium ranges for passenger vehicles only. Residents on both sides of the lake have criticised the ACT government's new bus routes, saying they have been disadvantaged by the changes. From October 7, "Expresso" buses from Belconnen will not go to Barton and instead terminate in the city, with people heading to the parliamentary triangle having to transfer buses. A new ACTION bus timetable will begin on October 7. Credit:Rohan Thomson In Narrabundah, the government cancelled Route 5 and added a new rapid service called Route 6, and amended Route 4. Residents in the southern Canberra suburb say the loss of Route 5 means trips to Woden or the hospital will mean a longer walk to access the new rapid route, or a much longer trip on two buses. Tesla and Space X chief executive Elon Musk is known for his spectacular mastery of the media. So adept is the billionaire tech founder at getting the press to eat out of his hand, Tesla, his electric vehicle and battery company, is able to thrive on a marketing budget of precisely nothing. Yes, I realise I'm pointing this out in yet another article about the man. But it was nonetheless hardly surprising last week when Musk's presentation at a space conference in Adelaide created lots of headlines. It's hard to not be impressed by someone trying to get humans to Mars, let alone colonise the red planet, in the not-too-distant future. Australia's real estate industry is hoping recent rule changes for foreign buyers haven't dimmed Chinese appetites too much, as they eagerly awaited an influx of big-spending tourists during China's Golden Week holiday beginning on Sunday. As Golden Week began, real estate agents prepared to roll out the red carpet for cashed-up Chinese visitors, offering them helicopter rides and limousine tours to show off prestige properties in the $10 million to $25 million range. Chinese vacationers, six million of whom travelled overseas during last year's Golden Week, have become increasingly important to Australia. In the year through June they accounted for almost a quarter of the $31.8 billion spent by foreign holiday makers in the country, while only accounting for less than one-sixth of the total number of visitors. Ratings agency Moody's Investor Services has taken the knife to the massive China developer Dalian Wanda's credit rating, cutting it to Ba1 amid concerns of the company's weakened liquidity position. The agency said this was "due to inadequate offshore cash to meet the potential repayment of its offshore bank loans of around $1.7 billion arising from potential non-compliance of certain maintenance requirements related to the company's existing borrowing obligations". Dalian Wanda a fortnight ago began restructuring its business, which includes two $1 billion Australian apartment projects. Dalian Wanda is one of the larger property developers and investors globally and has begun to restructure its business, which includes two $1 billion Australian apartment projects at Circular Quay and on the Gold Coast, plus the Hoyts cinema chain. It has also pulled out of a London land deal worth $761 million. Peer pressure is a powerful force, but not one that always leads to wise decision making. Australia's corporate tax rate is again in the spotlight thanks to US President Donald Trump's ambitious tax plan announced last week to slice the US rate from 35 to 20 per cent. Illustration: Jim Pavlidis Let's leave aside the issue of whether Trump will be able to deliver on this promise. The question is, with so many other nations engaged in a race to the bottom on corporate tax rates, can Australia afford to leave its 30 per cent rate where it is? All the Yerong Creek talk (C8) prompted Allan Gibson of Cherrybrook to remember another of the town's claims to fame. He writes: "In 1993 the XPT established the Australian rail speed record of 193 kms per hour (120 mph) between the township and a nearby area known as Table Top." What next for this little town that could? Tony Moo of North Sydney has fears of road rage violence "spilling over to parking rage" (C8), which may also influence Leah Gaskell of Sutherland's decision to "send a clear message" by using the passenger side of her car if she is not leaving her spot straight away. John Swanton of Botany does something similar, but for more contrarian reasons. He writes: "If I suspect I am being stalked for my parking spot, I just jump in the passenger side and put the seat in recline mode. Then, when the coast is clear, I move around to the driver's side and drive off." This parked car issue (C8) is certainly dividing readers. Michele Rizzo of Annandale describes inconsiderately parked cars as "parked narks", while Jenny Coote of Woonona believes "time wasted waiting for someone to move their parked car" should be called "parkcrastination". Sign of the times? David Rose of Hamilton was at Central Station and noticed a new hoarding being displayed that read: "Central's New Food Scene Coming Soon." He notes this sign "replaces the previous, almost identical sign which was put up about four years ago when all food services were taken away". Paul Ray's conundrum (C8) certainly got you thinking. Ron Elphick of Buff Point suggests it's simple: "Because we get out of the car and off the bus/train." Sounds suspiciously like that parental standby "because". Gerard English of Waverton suggests the personal/impersonal nature of the preposition, with "a car being for personal needs, while buses and trains are for the many". Joy Cooksey of Harrington says that using "by car, by bus and by train" instead, you avoid buying into the whole in/on problem. The Prime Minister has long been accused of lacking clear thinking on the issue of meeting this country's future energy requirements. It is an opinion unlikely to be diminished over the last few rollercoaster weeks where the joint issues of electricity generation and gas supply have been high on the news agenda. But now the possibility of a standoff between Mr Turnbull and Premier Gladys Berejiklian over the issue of gas exploration in NSW to bolster a shortfall in gas supply looks likely to further raise the political temperature. Add to the mix two NSW byelections in rural seats this month and the current impasse has the potential to become really interesting. Gas production. Credit:Michele Mossop That the shortfall of gas was a serious matter became clear last Monday when Malcolm Turnbull announced that reports from the Australian Energy Market Operator and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission showed gas shortages in the east coast domestic market over the next two years "will be considerably higher than that estimated six months ago". The shortfall apparently is 110 petajoules of gas, more than three times the figure advised earlier in the year. Mr Turnbull explained gas costs were the "single biggest factor in the current rise in electricity prices" because gas set the wholesale electricity price. So the Prime Minister did two things. On Wednesday he met with the three major gas-producing companies to ask them to increase supply to the domestic market or risk facing measures to stop them exporting so much. The outcome was billed as averting an imminent crisis. Some bad ideas never die. After those who lived through the consequences of them are gone, the fallacious policies reappear, embraced by a new generation convinced it is smarter than its predecessors. So it is with the United Nations. Last week, the international body opened for signing a treaty to ban nuclear weapons, which 122 non-nuclear UN member states adopted in July. The point of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons is to encourage the nine nuclear states the US, Russia, China, Britain, France, India, Pakistan, Israel, North Korea to follow the UN's lead, disarm and embrace a nuclear-free world. To mark the moment, Secretary-General Antonio Guterres declared that the only world that is safe from the use of nuclear weapons is a world that is completely free of them. Someone forgot to tell Kim Jong-un. His wicked regime a former signatory to the more worthy Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty flouts international rules and norms by regularly testing missiles and nukes. As a result, there are growing fears that an accident or miscalculation could lead to nuclear war. While on location in Malta during the making of a low-rent farce, The Lady And The Battleship (1956), actor Richard Attenborough and novelist/screenwriter, Bryan Forbes got together over a few sherbets to lament the tenor of the project they were involved in and to ponder the prospect of making a few films themselves. Their discussion was the genesis of Beaver Films not, thank goodness, an early porn flick outfit but a company with a commitment to quality storytelling. Richard Attenborough starred in the controversial film The Angry Silence. Credit:Peter Michell They hired producer Jack Rix and, with fellow actors Michael Craig and Richard Gregson, knocked out the screenplay of this gritty working class drama which they waved in front of director Guy Green with whom Attenborough had worked on Sea of Sand. It was a time when "kitchen sink" dramas were enjoying success films such as Saturday Night And Sunday Morning, Room At The Top and This Sporting Life. India's former environment minister says he's appalled by Australia's decision to approve Adani's massive new coal mine in Queensland, and has questioned the Indian miner's environmental track record. Jairam Ramesh has told the ABC the mine would threaten the survival of the Great Barrier Reef, and Adani's record in environmental management in India "leaves a lot to be desired". India's former environment minister Jairam Ramesh in a file picture. "And, if it leaves a lot to be desired domestically, there's no reason for me to believe that Adani would be a responsible environmental player globally," he told the broadcaster's Four Corners program. Mr Ramesh said the federal and Queensland governments had not looked properly at the Adani Group's environmental and financial conduct in India before approving the mine in the Galilee Basin. Foreign Minister Julie Bishop has backed US President Donald Trump's combative rhetoric against North Korea, crediting him with bringing China to the negotiating table. Ms Bishop said the careful and patient approach of Barack Obama had not worked and Mr Trump had at least "changed the debate". Kim Jong-un's regime has repeatedly tested Mr Trump's resolve since he came to power this year, detonating a thermonuclear device and launching a number of test missiles. In response, the US President has promised "fire and fury" the likes of which the world has never seen. Despite the threat of nuclear war, Mr Trump has dubbed the North Korean dictator "Little Rocket Man" and threatened to "totally destroy" the rogue nation if it continues to provoke the United States. Pynongyang said it regarded those comments as a "declaration of war". Sydney's property boom is allowing developers to undermine the state's affordable housing laws. The key housing scheme, which is under review by the government, is designed to provide lower-rental accommodation for workers such as nurses, teachers and police. Developers gain extra floor space in return for setting aside units to be leased at discounted prices, supposedly delivering rents below the "housing stress" level of 30 per cent of a household's gross income for low and very low income earners, with "some flexibility in pricing" for moderate income earners. But Fairfax Media can reveal that some new developments include "affordable" two-bedroom units with rents as much as $850 a week more than 55 per cent of the gross income of an eligible single person with a child or 41 per cent of the income of an eligible couple with a child. Governments could be wasting money on ineffective and expensive fear-driven road safety campaigns featuring mangled cars and bloodied bodies, finds new Australian research the latest to question whether these ads can save lives. Three people have already died on NSW roads this long weekend, with police warning that double demerits are in place for speeding and risky behaviour such as mobile phone use. A sleepy driver in an Easter road safety advertisement. Greg Harper's "Bloody idiot" commercial was the first in decades of campaigns by the TAC. Credit:James Boddington The study argues that road safety campaigns like this that target penalties and points are more effective than those highlighting blood and bingles. Why? Most drivers are more likely to believe they can control the occurrence of fines than a serious crash. A party in Sydney's south-west descended into chaos overnight, with one police officer injured amid a 50-person brawl. A 41-year-old man was in the process of being arrested when he allegedly punched an attending officer, who later received treatment for injuries to his face and arm. He was taken to Bankstown Police Station has since been charged with resisting police in the execution of duty, assault police and affray. Police attached to Bankstown Traffic & Highway Patrol Command attended the scene on Batchelor Avenue, near Panania station around 12.35am on Sunday morning, following reports of a brawl. On arrival, officers were faced with about 50 people fighting at a residential premises. Woma pythons, a spotted python and frilled-neck lizards are among the reptiles stolen in a break-in at a nature reserve. Thieves broke into the Blackbutt Reserve at New Lambton in Newcastle over two nights, on Friday and at about 1.30am on Sunday, taking off with almost the entire reptile collection, leaving behind just one reptile, Newcastle City Council said. One of the frill-neck lizards stolen from the Blackbutt Reserve. Credit:NSW Police "On both occasions entry was forced to a storage room," NSW police said. "A frill-neck lizard was stolen on the first night and 15 reptiles were taken last night." The colourful career of society shrink Dr Robert Hampshire appears to be all but over after he was caught sending lewd late-night texts to a client following a day of drinking. On Friday the psychiatrist lost his appeal to be allowed to continue practising while he waits a full hearing of the matter. Robert Hampshire and Sally Hampshire in 2015 Credit:Virginia Star In refusing to lift his suspension, Acting Judge Frank Marks of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal found that Dr Hampshire represented "a risk to the health and safety of the public". Judge Marks said that, given his prior troubled history with the Medical Council, Dr Hampshire "does not have good prospects of succeeding on his appeal". A man dressed as Wolverine was arrested in Sydney's CBD overnight after allegedly being kicked out of a pub, then punching two men and leaving one unconscious. Police were met with the bizarre arrest at about 2am on Sunday after participants left Oz Comic-Con - a pop-culture event known for its revellers dressing up as their favourite characters - and went out afterwards. Comicon revellers were caught up in a fight in Sydney's CBD on Sunday morning. Credit:Channel Nine In addition to dealing with 'Wolverine', a Power Ranger was one witness assisting police with their inquiries at the King Street location. The two victims were taken to hospital as a result of their injuries while the 28-year-old accused of causing their injuries was released this morning. A Bavarian tradition dating back to the beginning of the 20th century has arrived on Australian shores for the first time as part of the country's largest Oktoberfest due to kick off in Brisbane next weekend. The Oktoberpole was raised by hand in King George Square on Sunday, with nine Bavarian men among the group of 40 volunteers who lifted the 24-metre-tall structure. The Oktoberpole is raised during a two-hour process in the heart of Brisbane. Ludwig Aigner, part of the Burschenverein (Young Farmers Association) from Germany, flew almost 16,000 kilometres to take part in the traditional ceremony. The pole was historically used to tell travellers what trades were available in German towns, resembling a modern street sign with various symbols hanging off it. A confidential heads of agreement was discussed between Ipswich City Council and Asahi, the $20 billion Japanese beverage company. Paul Pisasale is under investigation for disclosing confidential material during the 2016 Ipswich City Council election campaign. Credit:Chris Hyde There was never council approval for the proposed plant at Redbank in March 2016 and no development application had even been lodged. Former Ipswich mayor Paul Pisasale is being investigated for releasing confidential information about a proposed $50 million Asahi beer distribution centre during last years council election. However, the beer and soft drink giant was also in talks with an industrial estate in the Brisbane suburb of Heathwood, where the $50 million plant was eventually built. In September 2016, the Crime and Corruption Commission asked the Queensland Department of Infrastructure, Local Government and Planning to investigate the allegation Mr Pisasale released information to the media to give an impression during the election campaign the Asahi plant would be built in the Ipswich suburb of Redbank. The commercial-in-confidence proposal was released in a story in the Ipswich daily newspaper 10 days before the 2016 Ipswich election . Fairfax Media makes no claim of impropriety against Asahi, which was said to be shocked in March 2016 when the information was released. At the time, an Asahi spokeswoman told Fairfax Media the company was disappointed the commercial-in-confidence proposal had been made public. Police are searching for a man after he fell into the water at a national park in North Queensland on Sunday. It is understood the 31-year-old man slipped and fell about 30 metres into the water at Roaring Meg Falls which is found off the Creb Track in Bloomfield, north of Port Douglas. The falls can only be accessed off the 71-kilometre Creb Track by four-wheel-drive. Roaring Meg Falls at Bloomfield A woman, who was with the man, had to walk some distance from where the man fell to a rangers hut to call for help because of patchy communication in the area. One Sonny Day is operated through two trusts and McLister uploaded the documents requested in the review however they failed to upload correctly and PayPal limited One Sonny Day's account. Karryn Dargie and Dean Baird are the owners of Tasmanian design and architecture studio Interia. "That meant I could still receive money but not withdraw," says McLister. "Then it turned into the biggest mess, they kept requesting additional information from trust deeds to drivers licence to bank statements." Each time McLister provided the requested documents and then another few weeks would pass before PayPal requested more documents while money accumulated in One Sonny Day's frozen account. One Sonny Day is in dispute with PayPal. "Two months later I still can't access the $6000 I have in my account and it is killing my small business," says McLister. "I call regularly but no one cares. They actually said to me 'You should have budgeted better'. It has just been so frustrating. We have no working capital available." McLister received what she says is a 'standard response email' from PayPal which states: "We aim to resolve all complaints as soon as possible. However, depending on the complexity of the issue it can take up to 45 days." PayPal has dragged its feet through this whole process. Karryn Dargie McLister filed a complaint last week with the Financial Ombudsman Service in a bid to get her money back. 'We won't take this lying down' Karryn Dargie is another small business owner in dispute with PayPal. She is the co-owner of architecture and design practice Interia which turns over $250,000 a year. Dargie sold a custom made door handle to a customer for $3500 but after the customer mistakenly blocked the PayPal payment the money was automatically refunded to the customer and withdrawn from Interia's account and appears to be held by Westpac. "We had all the communication, the delivery and postage tracking," Dargie says. "We submitted it and thought everything would be sorted out. Lo and behold that was six months ago and we are still no closer to getting our money back." PayPal placed Interia's account in the red and so any money paid by other customers to Interia absorbed that debt. As Dargie's products are custom made she has extensive communications with her customers which she says many businesses wouldn't have. "PayPal has dragged its feet through this whole process," she says. "As a small business I wouldn't normally have contact with my customer or my customers bank. But because I do I can see that there has been an administrative error by Westpac but I have no right to chase Westpac so I have to wait until PayPal decides out of the goodness of its heart to chase Westpac on my behalf." Dargie has also complained to the Financial Ombudsman Service. "We thought, excuse my French but f--k this, we won't take this lying down," she says. "I don't accept it as an administrative process fault. I suspect we are not the only people, but we have a much clearer link to our customer than most people have so we can see what has happened." Swift resolutions Neil Slonim of the Bank Doctor, says small businesses need to be wary. "I wouldn't assume PayPal and other payment gateways are going to assume a quicker and smoother processing of cash," he says. "As much as you might dislike the banks they have been around a while and they do things pretty well, theres no guarantee newer players will do it better." A spokesperson for PayPal said the payments processor could not comment on individual cases. "PayPal is committed to working with its customers to resolve situations in a swift manner," the spokesperson said. "While situations can vary, and some cases can be more complex than others, PayPal aims to work closely with its customers, communicate effectively, and resolve issues as soon as possible. Our goal is to make it simpler and safer for people to spend, save, manage and move money with PayPal, and we aim to address any issues in a timely manner for all involved." After MySmallBusiness contacted PayPal for comment, it contacted One Sonny Day and Interia said it would refund the money owing. A Melbourne council is using mobile phone records to monitor its staff, sparking a bitter workplace dispute over "Orwellian surveillance" that could have implications for anyone using a phone provided by their employer. City of Stonnington recently suspended four enforcement officers who it accuses of rorting ratepayers by claiming to have been at work, when phone records indicated they were outside the municipality. The officers could face dismissal if the allegations are upheld. Three of the staff were employed as field service officers, enforcing Stonnington's planning guidelines at pubs and nightclubs in the area, and often received penalty rates for working evening shifts. A fourth worker was also part of the council's enforcement department, but worked day shifts. A new alert system will give Victorians up to three days' warning of conditions that could cause deadly thunderstorm asthma, the state government has pledged. A lack of an early warning system was a key factor in the freak thunderstorm asthma outbreak last November that killed nine people in Melbourne and landed about 8500 in hospital, Health Minister Jill Hennessy said on Sunday. As the pollen season begins, Victorians are being urged to seek medical advice if they are prone to hay fever, whether or not they have a history of asthma, to determine if they are vulnerable to the pollen-caused illness. Ms Hennessy said the government had overhauled the emergency response system and that authorities would now be able to monitor hospital emergency department presentations in real time. An "alt-right" provocateur notorious for comparing feminism with cancer has announced he will be heading to Perth later this year to host a lecture on a number of controversial social issues. As a part of the Troll Academy Tour, Milo Yiannopoulos will deliver a lecture at an undisclosed Perth location exploring his views on gay rights, political correctness, feminism, Islam and the Black Lives Matter movement. Milo Yiannopoulos speaks during a news conference. Credit:AP Set for December 2, the Perth show is the second in a line of other tour dates for the author. Organised by Penthouse Australia, Yiannopoulos will also appear in Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and the Gold Coast throughout December. Almost 2400 evacuees who fled the area surrounding Mount Agung volcano in eastern Bali have returned home as authorities stress it is safe for those who live outside the danger zone to return to their villages. Bali Governor I Made Mangku Pastika emphasised that no one who felt afraid of the volcano would be forced to return home: "If they still feel they are in danger, they are welcome to stay." However he said it was only necessary for about 70,000 people from 28 villages to have evacuated about half the total number of 141,399 evacuees. "To all who live within the 50 villages in the safe zone, if they want to go home, they are welcome to go home, their home is safe. They have their lives there, they have their animals there, who will care for them if they leave for a long period of time?" "The first time I would have the opportunity to sit with the North Koreans it would be to say what do you want to talk about, because we haven't even got that far yet," Mr Tillerson told reporters in Beijing on Saturday. The US was in direct communication with the regime, he said, adding, "we can talk to them, we do talk to them." US and Chinese delegations, including US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and China's State Councillor Yang Jiechi, meet on Saturday in Beijing. Credit:AP The remarks and Mr Trump's extraordinary intervention on Sunday highlighted the divergent views within the US administration on how best to get Kim Jong-un to halt his nuclear ambitions. While some have left the door open to military action against the regime, others have warned that could set off a potentially devastating conflict in Asia. At the same time, increased sanctions and diplomatic pressure have done little to force North Korea to alter course. Great expectations: US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and China's President Xi Jinping meet the press. Credit:AP Mr Trump tweeted in August that "talking is not the answer," while America's United Nations Ambassador Nikki Haley said that the time for dialogue was over and that she would "have no problem kicking it to" Defence Secretary Jim Mattis to sort. Among senior cabinet officials, Mr Tillerson's aversion to such language is shared only by General Mattis, who said "we're never out of diplomatic solutions" when he was asked about Mr Trump's August tweet. Mr Tillerson is a chief architect of the administration's "peaceful pressure campaign," an initiative that seeks to use UN Security Council sanctions to try and choke North Korea's economy while pressing countries to stop accepting North Korean guest workers and close the regime's diplomatic outposts. While Mr Tillerson's latest remarks in Beijing appeared tailored for a Chinese audience. One goal of his trip to Beijing, where he spent less than 12 hours on the ground, appeared to be pressing China, North Korea's chief financial backer, to bring the North Korean leader to the negotiating table. While Mr Tillerson and Chinese leaders didn't mention North Korea in public remarks, he did raise the issue behind closed doors, according to a senior State Department official who asked not to be identified. In a meeting with Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Mr Tillerson said "we are still waiting" for North Korea to show it's ready to have a serious conversation about denuclearisation, the official said. Shi Yongming, an associate research fellow at the China Institute of International Studies, which is affiliated with China's Foreign Ministry, said Mr Tillerson's remarks about direct channels to Pyongyang were "positive news." "At present it's an impasse, neither the US nor North Korea dares to initiate a war despite fierce rhetoric," he said. "So whoever first offers to talk will have an advantageous position. Not only the moral ground, but also in a better position to guide negotiations. It's wise for the Americans to openly acknowledge direct talks with the North." The war of words has escalated between Washington and Pyongyang in recent weeks, with Mr Trump labelling the North Korean dictator "Rocket Man" during his first speech to the UN, adding that the US would "totally destroy" North Korea if it attacks. The North Korean leader responded by calling Mr Trump a "dotard" and warning of the "highest level of hard-line countermeasure in history." Still, Mr Tillerson said the most important thing is to ease the rhetoric. He didn't directly respond to a question on whether Mr Trump should tone down his comments. Loading "The whole situation is a bit overheated right now," he said. "Everyone would like for it to calm down. Obviously it would help for North Korea to stop firing off missiles. That would calm things down a lot." Marseille: Two women were stabbed to death and their assailant shot dead in the southern port city of Marseille on Sunday in what French police described as a "likely terrorist act". Police sources said the suspect had shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is greatest) in Arabic as he attacked the women, aged 17 and 20, at Marseille's main railway station. Two police sources said one had her throat slit while the other was stabbed in the chest and stomach. A witness said she saw a man take a knife from his sleeve and stab a young girl and then a woman. Damascus: It had stood for 2000 years in ancient Palmyra, when it was shattered along with much of the Syrian city by Islamic State in 2015. Now the Lion of al-Lat stands proud again, after being carefully restored by Polish archaeologist Bartosz Markowski and re-erected in Damascus. Russian soldiers attend the unveiling ceremony of the statue of the Lion of al-Lat, a 2000-year-old Palmyra statue that was destroyed by IS. Credit:EPA It is one of several ancient monuments nearly destroyed by the terror group in the ancient city the jihadists have twice seized from government control during the six-year-long war. The 15-tonne, 3.4-metre statue was damaged during the group's first spell in control of the city. It was moved to Damascus for restoration when Syrian government forces retook the city with Russian military support in March 2016. PHILIPSBURG:--- The Central Committee will meet in session on October 2, 2017. The Central Committee meeting has been set for Monday at 9.00 am in the General Assembly Chamber of the House at Wilhelminastraat #1 in Philipsburg. The agenda point is Advice regarding the (re)appointment of an Ombudsman. Members of the public are invited to the House of Parliament to attend parliamentary deliberations. The House of Parliament is located across from the Court House in Philipsburg. The parliamentary session will be carried live on St. Maarten Cable TV Channel 120, and via www.sxmparliament.org. EBENEZER:--- The Parliament of Sint Maarten finally convened last Monday, September 25th, to be updated by the Minister of General Affairs, the Honorable William Marlin, on the passing of hurricane Irma. An update, after two and a half weeks, to the highest representative body in the country, is unacceptable! It took the Dutch Parliament less than a week (they met on September 12th) to deal with the hurricane situation in Sint Maarten. Two days after hurricane Irma, Minister Plaster of Interior Affairs and Kingdom Relations had already informed the Dutch Parliament by letter of the situation. In addition, the Dutch government has made preliminary plans with regard to recovery and financial aid while the Parliament of Sint Maarten is still to get a full and true account of what transpired pre- and post-Irma. After a two-hour presentation by the Minister of General Affairs, which did not give Parliament and the people a lot of new information, parliamentarians posed their questions to the Minister, who then needed two full days to prepare the answers. One would have then expected that after responding to Parliaments questions on Thursday morning, that parliamentarians would have gone straightway into the second round of questioning. But no, this was not the case! The meeting for the second round was scheduled for Monday, October 2nd, four days later. If Parliament continues with this schedule, it will take them two whole weeks to be updated on hurricane Irma. Is Parliament aware of the fact that, after the passing of hurricane Irma, the country has already moved from crisis and emergency modes and is now in recovery mode? One would have expected that a disaster of this magnitude and gravity would be given greater priority. It is time that parliamentarians hear from the Minister of General Affairs what plans are being drafted by Government for the structural, emotional, financial and economic recovery of the country. According to the law, disaster preparedness and management are totally in the hands of the Minister of General Affairs. Article 8 states that he is authorized to give any and all instructions that he deems necessary. However, once a state of emergency is declared, the Prime Minister shares his authority with the Ministers of Justice and Telecommunication. Hence, if the Prime Minister is unable to answer questions concerning the curfew, the looting, poor communication and the blocking of the borders, then Parliament should call in the other two ministers for questioning. Since the Minister of General Affairs, does not know who gave orders to close the borders then the Minister of Justice ought to know because police officers, under his authority, were at the borders carrying out instructions. Something as serious as blocking an international border with a trailer and leaving that trailer unattended is extremely worrying. If the Minister of Justice cannot provide answers then Parliament should use its right of investigation to get to the bottom of this dispute. Observing the meeting of Parliament, I noticed a disconnect with and a disrespect for Parliament by the Minister of General Affairs. After all, in the chain of command, Parliament is the higher authority, yet the Minister does not seem to take Parliament very seriously. It was disrespectful to wait until after his presentation to inform the President of Parliament publicly that he will not be available because he has another meeting. Proper protocol dictates that this should have been done prior to the public meeting. It also appears to me that Parliament was not officially included in meetings after the passing of hurricane Irma. I have seen videos and photographs of the King, the Governor and the Prime Minister touring the island but the President of Parliament seems to be missing in action. Am I to conclude that our President of Parliament was perhaps wearing high heel leathered shoes and therefore was unable to traverse the debris and the slippery hills? Also, the Minister of General Affairs should not take the questions posed by the MPs personally but should answer every question objectively and factually without chiding and belittling the questioner. No question should be considered a stupid question! I commend MPs Tamara Leonard and Perry Geerlings who stood firm and insisted that their questions were not answered satisfactorily. According to the Disaster Management Law, the Minister of General Affairs should have presented the Disaster Management Plan to Parliament as well as to the Collectivite of Saint Martin one month after its finalization. In this context, I commend MP Ardwell Irion for acknowledging, on behalf of his fellow parliamentarians, that Parliament was not as vigilant as it should have been regarding this matter. Furthermore, the law states that the plan should be synchronized with the Collectivite. Had this taken place, the closing of the borders would not be such a mystery today. The Minister of General Affairs is obligated to present an evaluation report to Parliament six months after a disaster has occurred. However, to get the country back on its feet as quickly as possible, our Parliament should not drag its feet any longer on the Irma issue but should insist on receiving weekly briefings from the Prime Minister. Neither, should Parliament have to wait until the National Recovery Plan is completed in order to find out what Government is planning for the country and the people. Wycliffe Smith Leader of the Sint Maarten Christian Party Gaval drove a 2021 Ford Expedition through a red traffic signal at about 12:30 a.m. Sept. 21, 2021, crashed into a 2014 Charger and then a 2011 Cadillac CTS driven by Nicholas Newman, who was killed. US presses for more Iran nuclear inspections United Nations, United States (AFP) Sept 28, 2017 The United States pressed Thursday for the International Atomic Energy Agency to carry out more nuclear inspections in Iran, warning that failure to do so would make the nuclear deal with Tehran "an empty promise." US Ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, said that some countries were trying to shield Iran from more inspections by the IAEA, which is charged with verifying Tehran's compliance with the 2015 nuclear accord. "Without inspections, the Iran deal is an empty promise," she said ... read more This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Mara Lavitt / New Haven Register file photo Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Mara Lavitt / New Haven Register file photo Show More Show Less 3 of 3 Pleasant outdoor temperatures, autumn foliage and ethnic pride for Italian-Americans. Thats the tradition for the Columbus Day Parade in Greater New Haven, which was held in Hamden last year and East Haven the year before that. This years march, the largest of its kind in New England, will be at 1 p.m. Sunday, Oct. 8, in West Haven. The parade steps off at 1 p.m. Sunday, Oct. 8, at Captain Thomas Boulevard and flows up Campbell Avenue to Center Street and Savin Avenue. The two-hour parade, which rotates among six municipalities, was previously held in West Haven in 2011 and 2006. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate STAMFORD Theres been a hole at the corner of Tresser Boulevard and Greyrock Place for some 30 years on a plot of land that has been vacant for even longer. After urban renewal wiped out the neighborhood nearly five decades ago, the empty plot will finally see another groundbreaking this week. The first hole of sorts on that plot was dug in the 1800s when Stamford had a short-lived but bustling shipping canal opening the East Branch of Stamford Harbor into the downtown, according to local historian Renee Kahn. When the rail came in about 15 years later, they built a bridge that prevented larger ships from getting in and the canal just deteriorated ... but there was a very urban center left behind, Kahn said. The land was very restorable, but at the time the neighborhood came down during Urban Renewal, the philosophy was not to restore, it was to tear down. The hole as Stamford knows it now was excavated in the 1980s, when Stamford developer F.D. Rich Co. bought the parcel and planned to build apartment and office towers. The expansive dirt pit has been there ever since, and earned the nickname the hole in the ground. Sandy Goldstein, president of the Downtown Special Services District, remembers when the proposal was rushed to the Board of Representatives. Goldstein was president of the board, and called a special meeting so F.D. Rich could win approval for his grand plans at the empty parcel. I always loath to call special meetings, because its a real inconvenience and it doesnt always benefit everyone, Goldstein said. But after a little encouragement from the mayor at the time, Thom Serrani, Goldstein called the special meeting and the board approved the sale of Parcel 38 to F.D. Rich Co. That hole in the ground has been an eyesore for a generation, Goldstein said. Now, at least 25 years later, were finally breaking ground. Development at the corner of Tresser and Greyrock, across the street from the Stamford Marriott and the Stamford Town Center, is something Goldstein says shes advocated for since she took over the DSSD 25 years ago. Ive pushed, however, since Ive been head of the DSSD, the land has gone through about three different owners, she said. So youre limited as to what you can do in that situation. When F.D. Rich Co. re-acquired the property about four years ago and teamed with New Jersey developer Ironstate Development Co., the rumored plans included 800 apartment units, about 50,000 square feet of retail space and a possible Ritz-Carlton luxury hotel. By July 2014, the approved plan included a 672-unit residential complex and a corner cafe. That was winnowed down slightly to 648 units, according to the phasing plan for the project on file with the citys Land Use Bureau. Thomas Madden, the citys Director of Economic Development, said the most exciting aspect of the project is the micro-units planned for the building, which will mostly be comprised of one-bedroom and studio apartments. This is offering a new apartment type for Stamford compared to what is currently being built, so were building our housing inventory, Madden said. This project has been a long time coming, and Im glad to see its finally coming to fruition. This has absolutely been one of the keys in completing puzzle of downtown. The groundbreaking Tuesday will represent the beginning of the first phase of construction, which includes nine of the 11 mostly interconnected buildings planned for the residential development dubbed Urby Stamford. That phase will see the completion of 464 units. The family of a Minatare girl are seeking her return. LyDiana Gomez, 14, has been missing since Wednesday, at about 12 p.m. Minatare Police Officer Charles Menezes said that the girl is believed to have ran away from home. From the information given to the department, he said, the girl is reported to have packed a bag and may have traveled to eastern Nebraska or out of state. The girls mother, Josie Gomez, described the girl as weighing 125 to 130 pounds, with brown hair that has blond, green and blue hair color. Her hair is long on one side, with her bangs over her face, and short on the other sie, her mother said. The girl is described as having brown eyes. According to the Missing Persons Clearinghouse of the Nebraska State Patrol, when last seen, the girl was wearing a red and blue checkered shirt, purple legging, a white jacket and black leather boots. Anyone with information about the girls whereabouts can contact the Minatare Police Department, 308-436-6666. ALLIANCE Western Nebraska Community College is hosting a Powerline Maintenance & Construction Open House Oct. 18 from 3-6 p.m. at the WNCC Powerline Lab, located at 1621 Kansas Street in Alliance, Nebraska. The event is free and open to any prospective student and their family who is interested in the powerline industry. Attendees can participate in hands-on activities with simulations, including the rescue pole top, digger and bucket tops and pole climbing. We are excited about hosting students and their families who are interested in the Powerline Maintenance & Construction program, said Admissions Director Gretchen Foster. The best part of the event is for them to get to know our students and learn about their experiences. The electrical power industry is an exciting and rewarding one with very competitive wages and gives them the ability to live and work almost anywhere. Attendees will visit with WNCC faculty and current students about the program and representatives from WNCC Admissions and Financial Aid will also be on hand to discuss scholarships and financial aid opportunities. Everyone is encouraged to stay and enjoy a complimentary meal, served by WNCC staff and students. For more information, or to RSVP, please contact Foster at 308-635-6183 or email powerline@wncc.edu. As North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un issues more threats against the United States, President Trumps executive order targeting North Koreas trading partners is a meaningful step to ramp up the pressure on this dangerous regime. I have long said I do not believe American leadership means policing the world or putting boots on the ground in every conflict. As a member of the Ways and Means Committee, which has jurisdiction over trade policy, I can attest to the significance of trade to both economic growth and geopolitical relationships. These targeted sanctions by the Trump administration can cut off the resources that have allowed North Korea to expand its nuclear program and will put necessary pressure on countries which, to this point, have provided economic investment to the regime. Under President Trumps executive order, issued on Sept. 21, trading partners and financial institutions doing business with North Korea face steep penalties. For example, ships and aircraft visiting North Korea are banned from the United States for 180 days. The ban also applies to any vessels that have engaged in a ship-to-ship transfer with a vessel that has visited North Korea within 180 days. Other industries that can be sanctioned for involvement in North Korea include construction, energy, financial services, fishing, information technology, manufacturing, medical, mining, textiles and transportation. The executive order also penalizes foreign financial institutions facilitating transactions tied to North Korean trade. President Trump stated, Foreign banks will face a clear choice. Do business with the United States, or facilitate trade with the lawless regime in North Korea. By tightening the screws on North Koreas economy, we can further isolate Kim Jong Uns regime, limit its resources, and, ideally, prevent further advancement of North Koreas nuclear program. The House has long been working on efforts to increase sanctions on North Korea. We called on the Obama administration to take action, but unfortunately we only saw the continuation of strategic patience. After the Trump administration stated the era of strategic patience with North Korea was over, the House passed the Countering Adversarial Nations Through Sanctions Act to increase sanctions on North Korea, Iran and Russia. One of the most far-reaching sanctions packages in history, this legislation passed the House and the Senate and was signed into law by President Trump in August. Japan and Korea have been working with the United States on strategies to counter North Korean aggression, but until recently, China had yet to take significant steps against the regime. Now, multiple reports say Chinas central bank has issued a directive to its banks throughout the country to stop providing loans or financial services to North Korean customers. This is an important development from the country that accounts for 90 percent of North Korean trade. The latest threat from North Korea is to test a hydrogen bomb over the Pacific Ocean. As the rogue regime escalates its intimidation campaign, we must keep strengthening U.S. intelligence so we know the true capabilities of North Koreas nuclear program. We should also continue to invest in our missile defense system, which was originally mocked as President Reagans Star Wars but enjoys much wider support today. The world faces a precarious situation with North Korea, and taking action to limit the regimes finances is a smart strategy. The U.S. must show leadership and strength, and I am glad to see the Trump administration taking aggressive action against those who choose to do business with Kim Jong Uns regime. A white University of Kentucky student accused of physically assaulting a Black student worker while repeatedly using racial slurs says she will withdraw from the school. The decision announced Tuesday by a lawyer for 22-year-old Sophia Rosing came after hundreds of students rallied on campus the night before. News outlets report the students called for unity and for the university to quickly address the situation. Officials say Rosing has been charged with assault, public intoxication and disorderly conduct. She pleaded not guilty during an arraignment Monday afternoon. The altercation at Boyd Hall was captured on video and posted to multiple social media platforms. More employees are likely to see a timely new offering when they choose their benefits in a month or so: identity theft protection. About 35 percent of companies offered it in 2015, global advisory firm Willis Towers Watson has reported, and 70 percent have said it could be on their benefits menu by 2018. The huge data breach at Equifax is accelerating that timetable. Interest in adding the service as part of a voluntary benefits plan was already on the rise over the past few years, courtesy of the massive Anthem data breach in 2015, among others. But thats nothing compared with this latest credit bureau disaster. The entire paradigm of how employers are viewing identity theft has just shifted, said Amy Hollis, national leader of voluntary benefits at Willis Towers Watson. Now, some employers that planned to offer it next year are trying to shift it this year, she said, making it one of the fastest growing plan options. This development will be a boon to identity theft protection companies such as InfoArmor, ID Watchdog, LifeLock and CyberScout. I see the fever pitch at which these programs are being adopted in benefits plans, and its only becoming more fevered since the Equifax breach, said Adam Levin, chairman and founder of CyberScout and a former director of the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs. Employers see it as a timely perk that appeals to everyone especially millennials. Plus, its low-cost. Last year, the Internal Revenue Service said it could be considered a nontaxable benefit for employees; before, it was taxable unless the employer had a breach. Many companies offer the service free to employees; others offer it at a discounted price or share the cost. At some employers, if an employee wants to make it a family plan, they can pay extra. Employers have a strong interest in their workers using the service. Recovering from ID theft can be a huge drain on time most calls to fix things have to be made during the workday. A 2016 report from the Identity Theft Resource Center, which helps victims of identity theft, found that nearly 56 percent of victims surveyed needed to take time off work to deal with the issue. Then theres the mental cost: A 2014 survey of identity victims by the Department of Justice found that 36 percent of people whose personal information was stolen reported moderate or severe emotional distress as a result of the incident. How effective are identity theft protection services in preventing fraud? Thats extremely difficult to judge, since the data is fairly green, Hollis said. A March 2017 report by the Government Accountability Office found that when selecting a vendor to provide identity theft services, companies consider a variety of factors, but generally do not directly assess the effectiveness of each providers services, according to breached companies and experts with whom we spoke. The biggest benefit for employers and employees may be peace of mind and thus higher productivity. The federal government is no stranger to picking up after cyberattacks, either. After a 2015 breach, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management entered into contracts worth $240 million for identity theft services for federal employees, according to the GAO report. The report noted that early last year the Obama administration proposed for the fiscal year 2017 budget that identity theft services be added as an employee benefit. Should another breach happen, the General Services Administration does have contracts with IdentityForce to provide identity monitoring and data breach response services for affected workers, and with Identity Theft Guard Solutions, which does business as ID Experts. Today BJC HealthCare is a titan in the health care industry. It dominates the St. Louis market and is perceived as a must-have network for many employer health plans and residents. And with one of the areas two adult academic medical centers, it takes on some of the most complicated cases with its partner, Washington University School of Medicine. But BJC wasnt always No. 1. A little more than 20 years ago, BJC was just an idea. Those who were on the front lines of assembling the first pieces of the now nearly $5 billion health system credit its CEO, Steve Lipstein, with transforming a fledgling organization into the behemoth it is today. After 18 years at the helm of BJC, Lipstein, 61, last week announced his plans to retire in a memo to his more than 31,000 employees. At the end of the year, Lipstein will turn over the reins to Rich Liekweg, the second-in-command at BJC, which is also the St. Louis areas largest employer. I think as a whole, people respect and take pride in the national and international recognition these institutions have developed together and its something I give Steve a lot of credit for, said Dr. Larry Shapiro, former dean of Washington University School of Medicine, who worked closely with Lipstein for more than a decade. In the beginning In the early 1990s, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, the flagship facility in BJCs network of 15 hospitals, had yet to merge as one. At the time, both Barnes Hospital and the Jewish Hospital of St. Louis were separate entities. They were within walking distance of one another, and each had a relationship with Washington University School of Medicine, said John Dubinsky, former board chair of BJC HealthCare. For both chairmen of the hospital boards, it made sense to marry the two organizations. The belief was, if we put them together we would be more able to run an efficient institution, to attract the best and the brightest doctors, and to attract a first-tier administration, Dubinsky said of his work with Chuck Knight, the former board chair of Barnes Hospital. In 1999, after a yearlong search, the BJC board tapped Steve Lipstein, then 43, to become the organizations second CEO and to lead the organization into the future. What we were impressed by was his energy and his enthusiasm and his commitment to financial integrity in addition to high-quality medical care, Dubinsky said. It proved to be no small task. Shortly before Lipstein took the reins, there were a handful of hospitals under the recently formed BJC umbrella, many of which were struggling with their own identity now that they were within a much larger organization. The result of all this was a lot of bruised egos, Dubinsky said of the newly formed system. It was tough in the trenches, particularly trying to build a singular culture, he said. And thats the environment Lipstein stepped into when he decided to move his family from the Chicago area to St. Louis. In the trenches What makes Lipsteins job so complex is the vast array of interests he has to represent from academic to community hospitals, adult to pediatric, and rural to urban. On top of that, he has to maintain a close relationship with Washington University School of Medicine, which uses BJC hospitals as teaching facilities and provides care to many BJC patients throughout the region, both in a hospital setting and on an outpatient basis. The two work in partnership together and share in the bottom line, said Dr. David Perlmutter, the current medical school dean. Steve has run the hospital system in a way that the financial health of the hospital system allows it to invest in the programs in the medical school, Perlmutter said. Shapiro, a previous medical school dean, said what many may not realize is that Lipstein has a remarkable head for finance, a sentiment that was shared by others. Lipstein also previously served as chairman of the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. I quickly discovered I couldnt keep up with him in terms of math, Shapiro said of the times when Washington University and BJC would renegotiate their affiliation agreement. Lipstein, in an interview Thursday with the Post-Dispatch, described how he gained passion for health care as an undergrad at Emory University in Atlanta. He was looking for a job to bring in extra spending money while attending school, but he didnt have a car, which limited his options. But across the street from his dorm was a hospital and thats where he landed his first job in health care, working Saturday and Sunday night shifts as a nursing unit clerk. It was there that he gained an understanding for what its like to be on the front lines of health care, Lipstein said. From Emory, he went on to receive a masters degree in health care administration from Duke University in Durham, N.C. Much of his career was spent working within academic teaching hospitals, and he has lent his experience and voice at a national level, including his role as vice chair for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, a nonprofit group that uses information and data to help drive better decision making by patients and providers in health care. Steve has the uncanny ability to look around corners and help us prepare for the future faster, said Herb Kuhn, CEO of the Missouri Hospital Association. Ive got to think extra hard when I go to a meeting with Steve. Over the years, Lipstein said his philosophy on health care has been that its not actually a business. Business is a good thing but most businesses measure their success in dollars and cents, return on investment ... in health care we measure our success in what were able to do for patients and families, he said. Lipstein said that BJC is currently positioned to be counted among the great health care systems in America. What makes BJC unique, he said, is that the health care system has a presence in every quadrant of the region, from Alton to Farmington to Belleville to St. Charles. We are able to serve people where they live, where they work, where they go to school, where they go to church, and so that means we get to take care of all the socio-demographics and all races and all ethnicities and thats a really unique opportunity for a health care delivery system. In 2013, Lipstein was named St. Louis Citizen of the Year and hes still active on the boards of Teach for America in St. Louis and Ameren, in addition to other postings. ST. LOUIS The Sudanese woman sat on the sidewalk making tea, her wheelchair stacked high with clothes and blankets nearby. Her husband was next to her, eating sunflower seeds from a bag, cane by his side. The space they had made for themselves near Gravois and Gustine avenues was outlined by a few blankets, under the canopy of a large tree. This is home for the woman, 51, and her husband, 67. At least it has been for the past several weeks. The couple have been living in the Tower Grove South neighborhood for at least four years, but never in one location for very long. The refugees became homeless about a year after they arrived in St. Louis in September 2011, and have been reluctant to accept help. The spot on the sidewalk is where Alvin Ferguson and St. Louis police Officer Larry Dampier found the couple during their recent rounds to check in on the citys homeless a population scattered throughout the city, familiar faces living largely invisible lives. For Ferguson and Dampier, its been a four-year partnership. Ferguson is a longtime outreach worker for St. Patrick Center, the regions largest homeless services provider. Dampier is a well-tattooed police officer whose role in addressing the homeless has transformed. A few years before he teamed up with Ferguson, Dampier had been tapped by then-Police Chief Sam Dotson to address growing complaints about the homeless, especially a concentration downtown. Dotson said he thought Dampier, who has been with the force for 17 years, had the right temperament to handle a population filled with back stories of hardship, drug abuse and mental illness. Being homeless is not a crime, but behaviors associated with it could be, Dotson said. We wanted to do something to change the trajectory. Complaints from downtown residents and businesses were escalating. Disturbing the peace. Public urination. Drinking alcoholic beverages on streets and sidewalks. Things were going good. I was writing four or five summonses a day, Dampier, 39, said. But as I was going along, I realized I was writing summonses to the same people. They werent going anywhere. The homeless were still there. He began meeting with various groups with downtown interests including Bi-State Development Agency, which oversees public buses and trains; Downtown STL and St. Patrick Center, where he met Ferguson. Ferguson, 62, asked Dampier if hed like to join him for a ride-along, not just around downtown but throughout the city. It was eye-opening, Dampier said, and reconditioned him to be more of an outreach coordinator than law enforcement officer. Ferguson said the key is trying to find out what got a homeless person to where they are now. There has to be a rapport and getting to know them as human beings, Ferguson said. Theres an old saying that applies: Meet people where they are at. Dampier, who like Ferguson is a military veteran, shares that sentiment. I like to give these guys three or four warnings first, Dampier said. They are not drinking out of pleasure, but from addiction, and its a way to dull the pain or act as a substitute for the medication they can no longer afford or dont have access to. But, he said, if they become belligerent or are causing a disturbance, or a complaint comes through the department, then discretion is not as wide. Familiar faces About a year ago, the city opened Biddle House in an old public market just north of downtown, creating a 24-hour homeless shelter operated by St. Patrick Center and Peter and Paul Community Services. Its opening was meant to fill several gaps in homeless services, including providing a coordinated entry for the homeless to register for services, something that was scattered among dozens of agencies. Biddles day shelter replaced similar services offered by the Bridge Outreach, which closed its doors in June 2016. The city also needed a permanent spot for men to stay overnight as pressure mounted from neighbors to close a temporary emergency shelter in the gym of the 12th and Park Recreation Center. And the city knew that its years-long battle with the Rev. Larry Rice to close his New Life Evangelistic Center was coming to an end and the 200 or so people who stayed there nightly would need services. Rice, who had been operating without an occupancy permit for nearly two years, shut his shelter at 14th and Locust streets in April, after 41 years. With Rices shelter closing imminent, city leaders said there would be enough beds for the homeless throughout the citys web of agencies. Still, there are people who spend most of their time on the street. The citys last count of its homeless population, in January, came in at 1,336 Of those, 151 are chronically homeless. These are the ones Dampier and Ferguson most often bump into, although they are always looking for new faces while checking in with familiar ones. Hey, come here! Dampier shouted to a man from the passenger seat as Ferguson pulled his Ford Explorer over to the curb at a downtown park near Soldiers Memorial. Where you been sleeping at? Dampier asked the man, as he stands a few feet away on the sidewalk. Grandmas house. Shes been letting me stay there. They give him a bag of snacks. He assures the two men he is doing OK. He has not been sleeping at Grandmas, Dampier said as they drove away, pointing out the mans dirty clothes and hair. We have to take the temperature of the situation, Ferguson said. Often, a friendly face and a bottle of water are all thats needed. Those who have been living on the streets for a long time are often doing so by choice. They dont want to be part of a system they do not trust, one that has let them down or mistreated them in the past. But eventually almost everyone comes around, Ferguson said. They get tired of run-ins with the law, have a spiritual epiphany or guys get too sick and too old to fight it alone. Timing is the key. Thats why its important for us to consistently be in touch. As Ferguson and Dampier made their rounds recently, they drove by Soup Alley in Soulard, where about 25 men were gathered outside Trinity Lutheran Church. Coffee, eggs and soup are regularly served. Hey, Michael, Dampier says to one of the men, who recognized Fergusons Ford Explorer and came to the window. You got a hoodie? I need one bad, Michael said to Ferguson. Well get you one, Ferguson assured him. Turning onto Seventh Street, Dampier spotted a man drinking from an airplane liquor bottle at a bus stop. As Ferguson slowed down, the man on the bench tucked the tiny bottle behind him. As a police officer, you have to gauge the situation and whether to take action, Dampier said. With a slight hand motion toward Ferguson, they continued on their route. They headed toward midtown, and turned onto a tiny road off Vandeventer Avenue near where Highway 40 traffic rushed overhead. They found Dillion, a slender young man working on a bicycle. His encampment is hidden by a half wall and a thick grove of trees, the behemoth Ikea in the distance. Dillion is in his early 20s, college-educated. But a few years ago, he fell away. He just wants to be left alone, Dampier said. In his mind, this is his reality and way of life. Walking through Dillions camp, Dampier pointed to the rolls of wire the young man collects to sell for scrap metal. Hes a good guy. A little bit of a hoarder, Dampier said as he looked around. The camp has been cleaned up by city crews several times, including large items such as washing machines, but it quickly fills up within a few days. Dillion wears headphones, a common accessory of the homeless. They help keep the voices at bay, Dampier said. Driving down South Grand Boulevard, they eyed an older man pushing a Save-A-Lot grocery cart on the sidewalk in front of Compton Hill Reservoir Park. They pulled over to chat. Got any potato chips? the man asked. Dampier nodded and gave him a snack bag, which included chips. Another stop included the flood wall. Between the wall and the Mississippi River, Dampier and Ferguson found tents, clothes, hypodermic needles and mattresses. No one was there. They might have been shooed away or decided it was time to move on. You always have to check these areas, Ferguson said. People return. They drove by the old Greyhound station north of downtown and pointed to where the fence had been peeled back. Dampier shook his head, calling the vacant building one large communal Porta-Potty. Not far away, they saw two women sitting on a retaining wall. The older woman, Samantha, had two cans of beer by her side. It was 11 a.m. This is my first one of the day, she said as she held up one of the cans, her words badly slurred. And its not even open. Samantha had been assaulted a few weeks earlier, and her face was still showing the signs. So was her left arm, a softball sized knot at the elbow, the entire limb reddish-black. A walker was in front of her. Dampier and Ferguson said it was there to help steady her after several drinks. When you look at this, this is what gets you up in the morning, Ferguson said, clearly bothered by the condition of Samantha. When are you going back to the hospital? Dampier asked her. Never! she shouted. What the (expletive) are they going to tell me now? Dampier grew agitated. The two have a history. He is still irked that she used nearby church grounds as a bathroom and that she continues to refuse help. But they drove on. They have done all they can this day. Samantha was intoxicated and angry, but not disturbing anyone. Ferguson uses a street sheet to collect information on people, including name, race, age, gender and any illnesses or behavior that could indicate mental illness or substance abuse. A photo also is taken, if possible. The priority is to get them into a unified system for housing, but it can be two to three weeks before a spot is ready for them. Once it is, a call is made to the cellphone number listed on their intake sheet, but its often not in service. So we have to go looking for them, Ferguson said. The public often wants quick results, he said. But building relationships takes time. Getting people the help they need is not easy. And the people falling into and climbing out of homelessness is an endless cycle. Its one in, two out, Ferguson said. A continuous stream of chronically homeless people. An endgame The number of homeless people in the city has not changed much over the past 10 years. In 2007, the city had about 50 more homeless people than today. There has been, however, a significant drop in the number of chronically homeless people, a hundred fewer than the 258 a decade ago. St. Patrick Center leaders say that is no accident. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development encourages giving priority to the chronically homeless for available housing. And the number of permanent housing options in St. Louis has increased over the past decade. Dampier and Ferguson supported New Life shutting down, saying the shelter was more of an enabler than a reformer. If you want people to sleep on the floor and never offer any service, thats Larry Rice, Dampier said. If you want a place to get two bologna sandwiches a day, thats Larry Rice. Youve got to have an endgame. But with the closing of Rices shelter, it has become harder to keep track of the homeless population. Once concentrated downtown, those who are homeless are now finding refuge throughout the city. Dampier and Fergusons rounds take them north to Interstate 270 and Riverview Boulevard and south to Interstate 55 and Loughborough Avenue. Seeing fewer homeless people around Rices shelter gives the community the illusion that they are gone, Dampier said. They didnt disappear. The Sudanese couple, who speak little English and yield little cooperation, remain among Dampier and Fergusons biggest challenges. Some in the neighborhood have complained about them but, Ive heard from far more asking: What can we do to help? said Alderman Megan Ellyia Green. Dampier said working with the homeless can be a slog, with victories small and slow in coming. But those living on the streets have to be checked on. They have to be told about available services. They have to know someone is looking out for them, even if it means sometimes overlooking the violations that they could be cited for. They are like our children at this point, Dampier said. You have to talk to them and take care of them. Because in the end, he said, everybody should have a comfortable place to stay. A place to call home. ST. LOUIS A team of first responders from across Missouri who went to Puerto Rico to help with the destruction from Hurricane Maria are home. Missouri Task Force 1 shared the news on social media Sunday after several updates from support crews on the ground in the country. "I spoke with our MO-TF1 member who is the Operations Section Chief for the FEMA Incident Support Team in San Juan, Puerto Rico yesterday evening," a Facebook post from Wednesday stated. "He stated that pretty much everything on the island is destroyed, including infrastructure." According to the post, team members were conducting welfare checks, helping citizens with medical needs and clearing roads. Some were working in remote areas "that may have had little or no support." At least one person from Missouri Task Force 1 was in Puerto Rico before the hurricane hit, and shared video as the eye of the storm passed their hotel. Task Force 1 was also in Florida and Houston recently to aid with other natural disasters. In Houston, the group helped rescue more than 375 people in a two-day span. Kendallville, IN (46755) Today Cloudy skies. Flurries or snow showers possible late. Low 28F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph.. Tonight Cloudy skies. Flurries or snow showers possible late. Low 28F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph. Kerri pictured with baby Grace a week after she was born. A STRATFORD-upon-Avon couple are looking forward to returning home after a holiday abroad turned into a near-death drama and premature birth of their daughter. Baby Grace Anderson-Stirrup was born ten weeks early on 9th August, weighing 2lbs 6oz after mum Kerri suffered a massive haemorrhage and was rushed in for an emergency Caesarean. Stratfords Kerri Anderson-Stirrup and her husband, David, both aged 37, had planned a ten-day holiday in Cyprus and flew to Paphos on 2nd July with Kerri given the all-clear to fly at 24 weeks pregnant. The couple had been told that Grace, named after Davids nan, was due to be born on 17th October so a last adult only holiday seemed a perfect way to rest, relax and look forward to the future. It was just three days into the holiday that Kerri suffered a haemorrhage and was put on bed rest at a British-run hospital in Paphos. She was to remain there for six weeks because of the risk of further bleeding. It was a few weeks later when the bleeding started and Kerri became fell ill. At the time doctors told her husband David they almost lost the baby and that his wife was very seriously ill. Kerri didnt get to see her daughter for three days while she battled through her condition. The whole traumatic sequence of events has meant that David and his family have now been in Cyprus for three months because the baby was too fragile to travel. It was like a roller coaster ride, theyve had to do it all by themselves and they are new parents, Christine Anderson, Kerris mum, said. Ive been out to see them twice but I still havent seen Grace because I had a throat and chest infection which could have been fatal for Grace when she was in such a vulnerable state. Im very proud of them but it must also have been very scary. However, the great news is that Grace was discharged from hospital last Friday. Full story in this weeks Herald. Its crazy to think someone my age, just 18, perhaps they could be my friends, going off to war, into battle and being killed. A young student, born in another place at another time, sitting in the Tauranga Girls College library, her future secure and assured as much as possible, and shes pondering Passchendaele contemplating death on an unimaginable scale, the blood and gore, the courage and sacrifice on the Western Front 100 years ago. And Amanda Yang struggles with the idea. Did they really know what they were getting into at Passchendaele? I dont think they did know. Young men, little more than boys, leaving home for adventure, and dying. The Battle of Passchendaele, New Zealands darkest day, also known as the Third Battle of Ypres. Eight hundred and forty six lives lost in one day, says Amanda. Putting that into perspective, 106 men killed for every kilometre of the Allied advance. Thats three classrooms of my friends and classmates killed in the taking of one kilometre. One kilometre of mud, cloying mud, bodies and barbed wire. Amanda is a student of biology, chemistry, statistics and business studies at Tauranga Girls College. But I developed a fascination for WW1. And after studying Gallipoli I wanted to learn more of the stories so I focused on Passchendaele. Bloodshed, destruction, death. Maybe because I am not from this country. She was born in Taiwan. I wanted to learn about New Zealands history, what helped shape our national identity. And from that research for her internal exams, Amanda was moved to poetry. New Zealand rifles, Walked on, Walked on, Mud and rain and pain, That dragged them every centimeter marched, much closer to the grave, Cloaked by blinding gas, Suffocated, Drained, No respite, No energy left to fight.. The imagery of the hell that rained down on the New Zealand soldiers is graphic. At first I didnt know it was so bad, says Amanda. And when I looked into it I felt really sad. The enemy rattled through belt after belt, While the New Zealanders fell by the score, They fell on Gravenstafel Road tangled in wire, No call to retire, They fought on. Its verse-laced with fact. Its also verse-motivated by a personal responsibility. You hear the story of Gallipoli and Anzac Day but when I tell people about Passchendaele and the battle, they go, Really? Ive never heard of it. And she paints an intimate portrait of the Kiwis who went away, fought and sacrificed. They were young, Straight of limb, True of Eye, Stead and aglow, The sons of New Zealand mothers, The lovers, The Brothers, the men and boys from Aotearoa. Amanda clearly identifies with the soldiers. They were very young, perhaps 18. Just her age she is still in school uniform. They were in another uniform a more menacing one. And perhaps had never been away from home and suddenly they were pitched into battle. They were just so bright with life and wide-eyed, so new and innocent. And theyre mixed up in something so crazy. And when she closes her eyes for a moment, Amanda is transported to Passchendaele. I am seeing mud, putrid mud. We are stuck and drowning in it. I can see barbed wire and hear the bullets. I can see bodies on the ground, pools of blood and the wounded left to die. Whoa! Theyre terrified. And all the time the hail of bullets and shells, and the stench of death. Amanda poses a perfectly natural question. Was it worth it? And in 10 days Amanda may have some answers she will tread that hallowed ground where those very New Zealanders fell. Her poem won a Ministry of Veterans Affairs schools competition. And tomorrow she flies out to Belgium with the defence forces as a youth ambassador at the national commemoration service at Tyne Cot Cemetery. We will gather in the half light at the dawning of the day, In a foreign field, Where row on row the poppies grow, Like a korowai bestowed by Papatuanuku, To cover up our men, To protect them from their foes, A foe who too lies, In a country that is not their own, a generation that will never return to their home, On this day, 12 October 2017, We stand beside them as we could not do in battle, Our men, our boys from Aotearoa. I have thought about it, but I dont think it will hit me until the moment I step on that ground. It will be a cool experience. It will be a sad experience. It ultimately established who and what we are today, says Amanda. I think this will be the main purpose of the trip for me, to educate people. And for us as ambassadors to spread the word about Passchendaele and keep the story alive and understood. Perhaps it will live on in her poem. We their people weep again, In Passchendaele 100 years ago today. 12 October 1917 5:25am opening barrage began Second New Zealand infantry brigade and third New Zealand rifles Walked on Walked on Mud and rain and pain That dragged them every centimeter marched Much closer to the grave Cloaked by blinding gas Suffocated Drained No respite No energy left to fight And still... The enemy rattled through belt after belt while the New Zealanders fell by the score They fell on Gravenstafel road tangled in wire No call to retire They fought on On 12 October 1917 3:00pm another push This time halted and the dying slowed 846 sons of New Zealand mothers fell That darkest day before the dimming of the light In the dawn eight kilometres gained At the cost of 846 106 men and boys for every one kilometre won But what a loss Of New Zealand sons and lovers, men and boys 12 October 2017 We will remember them They who were young, straight of limb, true of eye, steady and aglow. The sons of NZ mothers, the lovers, the brothers, the men and boys from Aotearoa We will gather in the half light at the dawning of the day In a foreign field Where row on row on row the poppies grow Like a korowai bestowed by Papatuanuku To cover up our men To protect them from their foes A foe who too lies in a country that is not their own A generation that will never return to their home On this day 12 October 2017 We stand beside them as we could not do in battle Our men, our boys from Aotearoa Haere ra e tama Haere ra. Haria ra te aroha i ahau Aue! me tangi noa Ahau ki muri nei Te iwi e He ngakau tangi noa. We their people weep again In Passchendaele 100 years today Aucklands fuel crisis pales in comparison to problems affecting other airlines and travellers around the world, tourism industry representatives say. Thousands of passengers had their travel plans thrown into disarray over the last two weeks, because airlines were forced to conserve fuel as the pipeline which supplies Auckland Airport was repaired. Jet fuel restrictions were lifted over the weekend, and Tourism Industry Aotearoa chief executive Chris Roberts says in the scheme of things, the impact of the flight disruptions was relatively minor. "I would say its had zero impact in terms of reputation. "It was obviously disruptive to those passengers caught up in it, but the number of people involved here in flight disruptions was about the same as one of the winter storms we had this year." Chris says there were far bigger problems more likely to attract international attention than Auckland Airports fuel shortage. "Ryanair just cancelled 2000 flights, affecting 315,000 passengers. Thats the sort of disruption that does get world attention and thats on a much, much larger scale than what happened here in New Zealand." Auckland Chamber of Commerce chief executive Michael Barnett thought Auckland would have suffered some damage to its brand. "Auckland has been positioning itself as a hub and if youre going to do that, you need to have credibility. "The travelling public need to have confidence that they are going to be able to connect and they are going to be able to travel internationally, so there has been some damage around that." The issues sparked by the pipeline outage need to be addressed, says Michael. "You need to be able to give assurances to the marketplace that things like storage, things like transportation of fuel, that those things have been fixed. To me, I think that can happen and happen quickly." House of Travel spokesperson Brent Thomas says while a single event like this would not do any long-term reputational damage, fuel storage would be something Auckland Airport would have to look at. "No doubt other airports around New Zealand will also be assessing their risk factors based on what we have seen in Auckland. "Obviously we are highly dependent on Auckland Airport for in-bound tourism, which is the second-biggest earner for New Zealand." But Chris says it would be passengers who ended up bearing the cost of any decisions to increase fuel storage at Auckland Airport, so that should be considered carefully. Meanwhile, Air New Zealand did not respond to a request for comment. And Auckland Airport says it did not have anything to add to its previous comments, made at a press conference last week. One of the key insights that greatly enhanced our view from the show was a discussion with His Serene Highness Prince Albert II of Monaco, who joined us on Jubilee to shine a light on the part MYS plays in the bigger picture of the Principality. Its really ingrained into the fabric of the community and internationally, explained H.S.H. Prince Albert II of Monaco. I think its really helped in the promotion of the Principality. [It's] a great ambassador for the Principality in terms of prestige and showcasing Monaco as a centre for the yachting industry. The accolade and integration recognised by His Serene Highness himself is just one of the signifiers cementing this as a demanding, but extremely successful example of an evolving industry. This is, after all, the platform in which all marine and luxury exhibitors use to promote and unveil the latest developments whilst coming together to discuss the next step to stay on top; allowing us to take note of the changes underway across the yachting industry. With Yersin, an explorative research yacht in H.S.H. Prince Albert IIs charge, the discussion on board Jubilee turned to sustainability and adventure; enhancing the industrys recognition for change. We asked Espen Oeino and Jonny Horsfield about their work on the ground-breaking REV project, providing in turn an answer that shone a light on the ethos of the modern explorer and its owner. Over 180m, REV is - like Yersin - dedicated to research and ocean conservation, but on a huge scale. This will be the flagship of the stripped-back exploration lifestyle which has been on the table of major discussions across the show. This is a trend we have, going to more remote parts of the world, explains Espen Oeino. I think the explanation is that perhaps people are more into experiences few have done before them as well. People want to use the vessel for other things other than a holiday home and vacation. Spending more time on board is another theme running throughout the show, with yachts like Cloud 9 acting as the perfect example. Speaking with both Andrew Winch and Stefano de Vivo, we learned about the trend thats keeping owners on deck. The owner sat down and said, 'I want a charter boat, but I want a boat where I can stay with my family on board, have my kids studying on board. I want to stay six months of the year on the boat," explains Stefano de Vivo. Its a holiday boat, adds Andrew Winch, but the owners have been on board for over four months non-stop, two children, Mr & Mrs, the teacher, the nanny, guests and the owners mother, theyve lived on board for four months and its home. The brokers bringing these revolutionary clients to the designers and shipyards are noticing more trends than just exploration as owners demand broaden amongst new technology and new possibilities. While Fraser Yachts spoke to us about the constant call for sustainability, Chris Cecil Wright joined us in the studio to discuss the opportunity to use Cryptocurrency in the brokerage process; Burgess Yachts brought us the latest view from the shifting market landscape and Ocean Independence introduced a stripped-back approach to bringing brokerage back to the fun-side. Sustainability may have been an exciting key focus running through the discussions, but with more meetings and positive activity on the ground, it was business as usual for the show as thousands of visitors fought their way through four days of solid, qualitative discussions. As the show draws to a close, we are left anticipating the news of any post-show movement. Drone footage by MC Clic. MINNEAPOLIS (TNS) Target has spent more than a decade adapting to the arrival of online shopping. For a time, it outsourced much of its digital effort to Amazon. Then it tried to fight a head-to-head battle for the attention of internet shoppers. Now CEO Brian Cornell is shifting the Minneapolis-based companys emphasis again to focus on a not-so-secret weapon: its stores. While Walmart and other competitors move resources toward online operations, Target plans to invest more than $3 billion over the next three years in its brick-and-mortar locations. It is remodeling one-third of them and opening new, smaller ones in the heart of cities such as New York, Chicago and Los Angeles. Despite the rapid growth were still seeing online and others are seeing online, the majority of retail shopping in America still takes place in a physical store, Cornell said, reiterating what has become one of his primary talking points. The companys approach is counterintuitive at a time when the digital onslaught is leading other retailers to shutter hundreds of physical locations and some to go out of business altogether. Yet Targets strategy has already shown signs of working, with an increase in sales during the spring quarter as the company remodeled stores and prepared to introduce new private-label clothing and home brands. Whether it can build on this success will be a critical test for one of Minnesotas largest and most prominent businesses. But some retail observers believe that Cornell has identified an important advantage that online rivals cant counter. With Amazon, you cant walk into a store and return it, said Brian Yarbrough, a retail analyst for Edward Jones. Thats one of the reasons why I think stores are here for the long term and arent going away. And its about convenience. Some people just like to shop. There is a successful model for Targets approach. When Hubert Joly took over Best Buy in 2012, the electronics chain, also based in the Twin Cities area, was in the midst of a do-or-die moment with Amazon. The companys previous leaders had closed 50 big-box stores and said more would be shutting soon. Five years ago, there was a lot of words about, My God, Hubert, youre going to have to close a lot of stores, Joly said. He bristled at the idea. Instead of viewing stores as a liability in an increasingly digital world, he argued that they were one of Best Buys biggest assets. Located closer to where most people live compared to its fewer and far between distribution centers, he turned the stores into shipping hubs to more quickly and cheaply ship online orders to customers doorsteps. As technology has become more complex, Best Buy has also embraced the idea of having its stores become showrooms. Customers can discover and learn about the newest gadgets with the expert advice of blue-shirted employees, and the companys Geek Squad is available to help with installation. Thats an experience that is hard to replicate online. Best Buy, which has 1,360 stores in the United States, has been quietly closing a few dozen a year, mostly its smaller mobile phone stores that are often in shopping malls. Joly said the retailer will continue to close some stores as leases come up for renewal, but that isnt the main plan. We dont have a strategy to close stores, he said. Were excited by the roles that stores can play. To be sure, both Target and Best Buy have also been investing billions of dollars to overhaul their supply chains to get online orders to customers doorsteps more quickly and efficiently. They have also been upgrading their websites to be faster and more user-friendly, with better search capabilities and display pages of products. But online is also still a relatively small part of most retailers business, 4 percent of sales at Target and 13 percent at Best Buy. Part of the reason to focus on leveraging stores is that retailers get a bigger payoff from in-store sales, said Audrey Manacek, who heads up the consulting giant McKinseys Minneapolis office. Online sales, which are growing much more quickly, are less profitable for retailers because they have to ship items to customers. Still, retailers have to be in both games. If you just stay focused on the stores and youre not also investing at an even faster pace in online, she said, youre going to miss the curve. Even big believers in the future of online retail think it will evolve gradually. The Minneapolis-based venture capital firm Loup Ventures thinks the eventual balance will be 55 percent online and 45 percent in-store but says it could take 30 years to get there. Customer habit is hard to change, said the firms Andrew Murphy. It will take a long time. And then theres Amazon itself, which shook up the retail landscape this year by snapping up Whole Foods, giving it instant access to a network of 450 stores. The move was a validation of sorts for many traditional retailers: that even Amazon has come to realize that stores are useful. Amazon is not a huge fan of physical retail, so I think it was a fairly large leap in their admitting to that weakness of not having physical stores, said Matt Sargent with consulting group Magid. About 30 million people still visit a Target store every week. So Target is making major investments to keep them coming back for the foreseeable future. Were not thinking about stores the same way we did even five years ago, Cornell said at a retail conference in March. If we did, wed be cooked. A recent $10 million makeover of the store next to Targets downtown Minneapolis headquarters provides a glimpse into how its reformulating stores. Beyond the cosmetic changes with updated flooring and lighting, it has more of a department-store feel with more thought given to how items are displayed to help inspire more purchases. And Target is looking to bring more digital elements into the experience, such as location-tracking capabilities that show shoppers what Cartwheel deals are nearby on the shelf through the Target app and via handheld devices through which employees can look up and order online different sizes or colors for customers. Like Best Buy, more than half of Targets online orders are now either picked up in or shipped from its stores. Doing so has helped Target not only get packages to customers more quickly, but also cut down on shipping costs. Target is testing ideas such as curbside pickup where customers can drive up to the parking lot to fetch online orders without having to step in the store. Walmart has already been aggressively rolling out a similar service focused on groceries to many of its stores. While its trying to give customers what they want, Target also knows that if it gets people in the store theyre more likely to buy more things, said John Rabenhorst, a principal in the retail practice of consulting firm A.T. Kearney. Thats been part of the secret sauce for Target people walk in looking for a couple of items and walk out with a whole cart full of merchandise. They dont know what they need until they see it, he said. This idea of discovery doesnt happen as much online. Owners of Amazon Echo devices can now make free calls to mobile phones and landline numbers through their smart speakers. The feature, which many missed during Amazon's unveiling of its new line of Amazon Echo products, is a significant upgrade to the Alexa Calling feature that was launched alongside the Amazon Echo Show. Free Calls On Amazon Echo Speakers The Alexa Calling feature granted Amazon Echo owners free voice calls, but only to call other Amazon Echo speakers and smartphones with the Alexa app installed. The Amazon Echo calling feature was scrutinized for having no way to block incoming calls, but it was still a very useful feature given how popular the smart speakers are. Alexa Calling, however, is now known to just be the first step in a plan by Amazon to enable easier communication between friends and family. The Amazon Echo, Amazon Echo Dot, and Amazon Echo Show are now all capable of calling mobile phones and landline numbers in the United States, Canada, and Mexico for free. Users will simply have to request their Amazon Echo speaker to call a person in their contacts or dictate a number that the device will dial. If Alexa's calling and messaging feature is set up, the details that will show up on the other end is the Amazon Echo owner's mobile number. Users can choose to display "unknown number" instead of their mobile number, but that might make people ignore your calls. The feature, however, has limitations. While dictating phone numbers to make calls is now allowed, users will still not be able to dictate text messages to send to their contacts. This is because the messaging capabilities of the Amazon Echo are still restricted to other Amazon Echo devices and to Alexa apps. New Amazon Echo Products Users who would like to also receive calls on their Amazon Echo speaker should take a look at the newly unveiled $35 Amazon Echo Connect. The device, which also enables calls to emergency services and international numbers, connects to a user's existing phone line or VoIP to transform an Amazon Echo product into a speakerphone. The Amazon Echo Connect is just one of the many new products that Amazon recently unveiled, which also includes the $99 second-generation Amazon Echo, the $149 Amazon Echo Plus, and the $129 Amazon Echo Spot. There is also the Echo Buttons, which are meant to be paired with Amazon Echo speakers for gaming sessions and will be sold for $20 for two pieces. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. CHICAGO (TNS) Detroit, and the idea of jobs making a very different kind of motor in the Motor City, is a big part of upscale watchmaker Shinolas brand. But Shinola also has strong Chicago ties. A local tannery supplies the leather Shinola uses in its watch straps. Three Shinola stores have opened or are opening in the Chicago area by this fall. The company wants to set up a manufacturing plant on the citys South Side, though Shinola President Jacques Panis has declined to say what it may make and when it may open. Over the years, Shinola has branched out to new products some built in-house, some with outside partners from bicycles to leather goods to turntables. What ties it all together? Panis said Shinola is trying to create U.S. jobs by finding ways to make, or at least assemble, goods in the U.S. that are often produced overseas. The interview has been edited for length and clarity. Q: How did you come to Shinola? A: Ive worked for our founder (Tom Kartsotis) for about 10 years at a company called Reel FX. We built a virtual world for kids there that was the project I was leading. Q: This seems like a bit of a switch. A: It is, but even the virtual world we were making was about creating an environment and a platform to engage, tell stores and educate. So when you think about the digital realm we were working in, and this place were working in today, theres a lot of similarities. Q: You say the stores are designed to activate customers senses. What does that mean? A: You get the sight of the store the colors, the warmth of the wood, the lighting. You can hear the Shinola turntable playing and the Shinola candle burning, and the team is going to eventually offer you a Shinola cola as well. And the last sense we want you to experience is feel. Our watches are out where you can pick them up, (along with) the leather goods, so you can feel the textures. Its a really wholesome experience that engages individuals on a personal level. Q: Was there something the Shinola team saw when creating the brand that made you think the story around heritage and being made in Detroit would catch on the way it has? A: It was our mission from the get-go to create jobs in the United States and, in creating jobs, design well-made, very high-quality goods. It was always our goal to tell that narrative and share the story of this brand and the city of Detroit. Theres an incredible history there of manufacturing. Our motors power the watches, so when you think about building engines, theres no better place to go do it. Q: Do you think it could have worked as well elsewhere? A: Detroit was our No. 1 choice. It just took time to find space and work with our partners to make sure they were comfortable with what we were doing. Q: Youve introduced a much wider range of products. How do you decide where to branch out? A: What were looking for is products that traditionally, at scale, have gone offshore and are being made in other parts of the world. We look at those categories and try to figure out where we can innovate and invest capital in those categories and bring those manufacturing jobs back here in the U.S. We have to be able to build things here. Our supply chains are global, we have parts that come from all over the world, and we build it here. Q: You say Shinola still wants to open a manufacturing facility on Chicagos South Side. Are there other cities where youre considering something similar? A: Not at this point. We do have another brand in our portfolio, Filson, which makes bags and some outerwear in Seattle. Q: So why Chicago? A: Chicago is a city with a rich manufacturing heritage. If you look back at the history of the city, what was made here and still is made here, and you look at the South Side of Chicago and what is truly needed from a societal point of view there, we dont know of a better place, off the top of my head today, where we would go. Q: When youre doing some sourcing overseas, and some in the U.S., where do you draw the line? A: About 80 percent of the parts of our turntable are made here in the U.S. Its not about drawing a line, its about what is possible and what is not possible, and the cost of the parts. Its achieving a price point thats right for our consumer, and its about quality. Were not going to jeopardize quality just because we can have (a component) made in the U.S. versus offshore, but then we add it on to the final product here in the U.S. Q: Last year, the FTC raised concerns that Shinolas marketing overstated the extent to which some products were made in the U.S., and Shinola agreed to add language about the use of imported parts. Do you think that affected how people felt about the brand, or sales? A: I dont think so. People that know it and people that want to know it can see what it is and understand what it is. We were never an American-made thing, that wasnt how we built this. We built this on job creation. Q: The idea of bringing manufacturing jobs back became very topical in the past election. Did you try to capitalize on that? A: We dont want to capitalize on politics, its not really who we are. It allowed for some very interesting conversation. It creates some exposure for the brand, but its not something were out stirring up or looking for specifically. As it recovers from the devastation of Hurricane Harvey, Texas is testing its own version of Louisiana's Shelter at Home program, which was implemented to mixed reviews after last year's historic floods. Texas is doing it. Florida has inquired, and now Puerto Rico, badly battered by Hurricane Maria, may be up next. "These are all confirmations on the innovative thought that was put into this program in Louisiana," said Will Rachal, deputy director of the Governor's Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness, who went to Texas to assist the state with the development of its immediate plan for housing. About 10,600 people took part in the Federal Emergency Management Agency-funded Shelter at Home. Gov. John Bel Edwards has long defended the $165 million Shelter at Home program as being necessary to address the state's immediate housing needs following the flood. Shelter at Home still has its critics among public officials and disappointed homeowners who have questioned the price tag for temporary upgrades that often had to be ripped out when homeowners set out on long-term solutions. "Did it do everything we absolutely wanted it to do? No, and the governor has said that over and over again," Rachal said. But it may be at the forefront of immediate disaster relief efforts, as officials eye the pricey costs and logistical issues with manufactured housing units and the housing market crunch in devastated areas. "The thing that the governor kept insisting about this program is it kept people close to home," Rachal said. Texas' Partial Repair and Essential Power for Sheltering program, or PREPS, was announced this week as a quick way to get people back in their homes as the state faces a shortage of available post-shelter housing. Louisiana helps Texas as it plans for Harvey housing recovery efforts Temporary housing programs were met with mixed reviews after historic floods swept Louisiana Edwards' administration pointed to restrictions on FEMA funding for the temporary nature of what people got from the pricey program. Texas was granted a special exception reserved for particularly extreme circumstances after Irma hit Florida, Rachal said. That has allowed the state the opportunity to make more permanent repairs in some cases that Louisiana wasn't able to do with Shelter at Home. Rachal said Louisiana's experience helped pave the way for Texas' arguments for more flexibility. "It was just a very extreme circumstance," he said. Hurricane Harvey slammed ashore in Texas on Aug. 25 and hovered over the state for several days, flooding Houston and the surrounding areas. Now officials are shifting to plans for short-term housing efforts that are needed as shelters begin to close. People whose homes were most severely damaged likely won't be able to return for months. Options include hotels and rental homes, which FEMA provides assistance toward, but that puts pressure on the hotel and rental property stock in the area a problem Louisiana faced after the floods and that prompted the Shelter at Home program's creation last fall. Louisiana looked to the "Rapid Repairs" program implemented in New York City in Superstorm Sandy's wake in 2012 for Shelter at Home inspiration. Rapid Repairs was hailed as a first-of-its-kind pilot program when it was first introduced, but it quickly faced criticism from homeowners who were dissatisfied with the quality of the work. Edwards has said he had to convince FEMA to go along with the plan because of the threat of a housing shortage in Louisiana and his concerns about people being able to remain in their communities. Mike Steele, a spokesman for GOHSEP, said the concept of Shelter at Home was hard to explain and the purpose and limitations may not have been clear for everyone partly because most people had never heard of such a program. "I know a lot of people were hung up on the fact that it was temporary fixes," he said. Louisiana residents, who were familiar with FEMA trailers in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, immediately questioned whether they would be brought in after the floods, though FEMA has moved away from manufactured housing units because of the cost and long transport times. Steele said that Louisiana is looking at Shelter At Home as an opportunity to test a program that could be spread across the country in times of disaster as a quick recovery that keeps communities intact. A spokesman for FEMA didn't respond to requests for comment. "They've been good partners with us in the past and have provided us with assistance when we needed it, so we are happy to help," Steele said. In touting the program options, including PREPS, Texas Land Commissioner George P. Bush said in a news release that the state is working toward "a new model for simplifying and expediting the transition out of sheltering to short-term and long-term housing recovery efforts." "The primary objective is to provide flexibility and options so that the effort can be locally led, state supported and federally funded," he said. Brittany Eck, a spokeswoman for the Texas General Land Office which is overseeing the rebuilding programs, said that it was necessary for the state to try innovative approaches to recovery. "The size and scope of Harvey and the devastation that it has caused has made this an unprecedented event," she said. "The needs of each area vary widely." "In certain regions there are fewer options available," Eck said. "Being able to shelter at home enables you to have a place to live, it also enables the long-term rebuilding process." She stressed that, like Louisiana's Shelter at Home, PREPS will do minimal work to make homes habitable. "It's not going to make them whole," she said. Eck said that Texas leaders looked at both Louisiana and a similar program in New York after Superstorm Sandy. New York's "Rapid Repairs" program also faced complaints from some homeowners dissatisfied with the work that was done. "It's an unprecedented event with a program that has to be tailored to the needs of Texas," she said. "We're working with FEMA to make sure the program is as successful as possible." Politicians can hardly be blamed for glossing over their failures, or even characterizing them as partial successes; they are not in a game that rewards brutal honesty. We can mostly cock a deaf ear, because life is too short to count the lies coming out of Washington. But sometimes an official announcement does such violence to plain truth that the senses of the most jaded hack must rebel. So it is now that U.S. Sen. Bill Cassidy et al have come up short in their attempt to kill Obamacare. Their spectacular failure in a cause central to the Republican agenda for years has not left them crestfallen, far less apologetic. They greeted the defeat of their legislation with a statement that is positively triumphalist. As a result of our efforts in the last few weeks, the senators preened, it's only a question of when their plan will put Obamacare out of its misery. Since they couldn't do it when a simple majority was all they needed for passage, and the window of opportunity has now closed for that dodge, the upbeat tone is not easy to justify. But hailing defeat as a harbinger of victory is easy if you are as much at home in fantasy land as our four senators. Our approach ends the march toward a single-payer health care where all medical decisions are made by a Washington bureaucrat, they say. Supposing there is such a march and single-payer is hardly a popular cause in this country it would be a slur on our four senators to believe they are idiotic enough to believe what they write. Whatever the shortcomings of government-sponsored health care, the role of bureaucrats is limited to budget and administration, as it is under any system. All medical decisions are made by doctors everywhere. Indeed, how could it be practical for laymen in faraway offices to diagnose and prescribe treatment for every patient in the land? Back when Sarah Palin was shrieking about death panels, it seemed that Obamacare had spawned the ultimate alarmist drivel. Our senators have outdone her. As to why their legislation failed, the senators claim that the arcane rules of the reconciliation process limited our policy options and imposed an artificial deadline on our efforts. Reconciliation is a procedure that allows for expedited passage of budgetary legislation once a year. The clear implications of the senators' statements it that their task will be easier now that reconciliation no longer applies. Well, if you can believe in the Washington bureaucrat who makes medical decisions in Ville Platte, you can believe anything. The artificial deadline that allegedly hampered them in fact provided them with a soft option. If they could get their act together by Sept. 30, they didn't need to enlist a single Democrat. All they had to do was round up 50 senators and call a prompt vote. Now that time has expired, they will need 60 votes, meaning a bunch must come from across the aisle, and the right to filibuster has been restored. Whether they will have an opportunity to pass a bill by simple majority is hard to say. The rules of reconciliation, which provides an express lane for budgetary legislation once a year, are indeed arcane. They are so arcane that a hitherto unknown official has swum into our ken. The task of interpreting the reconciliation rules falls to the Senate parliamentarian, one Elizabeth MacDonough. She it was who advised that the Cassidy bill had to pass by Sept. 30 and who may decide whether an Obamacare repeal bill can be introduced under reconciliation next year, which would presumably be its only chance. All we can say for sure is that there are no apparent grounds for the optimism our senators claim. They aver, in the middle of announcing the abandonment of their health care plan for want of support, that it clearly resounded with our colleagues. That was a pretty cracked sound. Can't these guys hear us laughing at their pompous pronouncements? No doubt they are correct to suggest Obamacare is not the ultimate answer to America's health-insurance needs. But their plan isn't either, and their cock-eyed statement cannot disguise the fact. Email James Gill at gill1407@bellsouth.net. The health care bill is dead. Now, Democrats, youre on. Senate Republicans, not for the first time, could not agree last week on the vexing subject of repeal and replace of the Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare. The last-ditch effort for repeal was one led in large part by a relatively junior senator, Bill Cassidy, of Louisiana, who proposed a far-reaching but inevitably somewhat confusing concept of devolving Medicaid and other popular programs to the states. It became a tangle, not because of bad intentions from Cassidy or co-authors like the respected Lindsey Graham, of South Carolina, but from the sheer complexity of the American health care system changed in some ways by Obamacare, but still based on the interactions of so many actors: patients and doctors and hospitals and insurers and governments at the federal and state level. Its not one-sixth of the American economy for nothing. Taking away, or simply seeming to endanger, the coverage gains under Obamacare is clearly a nonstarter politically. That couldnt get the GOP majority in the Senate to go along. But baked in the big Obamacare cake are costs, taxes and other moving parts particularly, high deductibles and premiums that are crippling for middle-class families. More than 40 percent of counties or parishes in the U.S. are down to single insurance provider, Cassidy pointed out Tuesday. If Cassidycare did not make it and it didnt even come to a vote what comes next? Thats where Democrats come in. Acting on Napoleons dictum, dont interfere with the enemy destroying himself, they committed in a bloc to oppose the Republican repeal bills. That had the political result they desired, as only a few GOP defectors could stop any bill. Cassidy has all along expressed his frustration with Democrats stand. And in fairness, Democrats have been working with the GOPs Lamar Alexander, of Tennessee, on a bill yet to emerge from Alexanders health committee that would deal with some of Obamacares problems. Under Senate rules, Cassidy noted earlier this summer, those provisions could not be part of his own bill. Alexander, and Cassidy, earlier demonstrated their willingness to work outside party lines on the mental health issues in health care. Why not make that a model for a fix to problems with Obamacare? It wont be the comprehensive repeal and replace that folks like Cassidy campaigned for. But for anything at all to pass the Senate, as the GOPs troubles lately demonstrate, Democrats must come to the table willing to give on some of their ideas. The embrace of some form of national health insurance or Medicare for all by some Democrats is certainly a nonstarter politically at this time. A government that cant balance its books should hardly be expanding entitlements. If Democrats want to use health care as a club, while frustrations with Obamacares problems grow in middle-class households across America, such an impractical ideological stand wont get any bill passed. For political reasons, maybe, Obamacare amended still may not be palatable to Republicans, but if Democrats misplay their hand, specific relief to American families is endangered. Democrats, youre on. HONOLULU -- Southwest Airlines is planning to offer flights to and from Hawaii and expects tickets to go on sale in 2018, airline officials said. Police are investigating a vehicle fire in Kalgoorlie Crescent in Fisher which occurred between 10.00pm and 10.30pm on Friday. ACT Policing is urging anyone who may have witnessed any suspicious activity in the area to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000, or online via https://act.crimestoppers.com.au/. Within weeks we will know whether a national postal plebiscite has opened the way for same-sex couples to enjoy equal rights under the law to marry. If, as seems likely although not certain such a plebiscite results in a "yes" vote, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has pledged to amend the existing Marriage Act to enshrine into law marriage equality. Labor and most crossbenchers will support this legislative amendment. Let's hope that once this process is completed the country will wrench itself back to pressing issues such as ballooning debt and energy security diverted by a divisive same-sex marriage debate. Victoria's anti-corruption agency, IBAC, and its ability to scrutinise members of Parliament have recently been in the spotlight. First came Opposition Leader Matthew Guy's decision to refer himself to the Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission after The Age revealed his lobster dinner with an alleged Mafia boss and his Liberal Party-supporting associates. Next was the bipartisan decision by State Parliament's presiding officers to refer rorting allegations surrounding the electorate office of Labor upper house member Khalil Eideh. Whistleblowers often face serious and long-lasting reprisals. Credit:Michele Mossop Mr Guy who was already adamant his dinner with Tony Madafferi, who denies all allegations against him, amounted to nothing more than a momentary lapse of judgment would have been confident that IBAC would decline his offer to investigate. That was because no one had accused him of acting corruptly. But Mr Guy, like all other state MPs, would also have been aware that IBAC's legislation ensures that allegations of corruption involving politicians are handled differently to those made against police and other public servants. Four teenagers have been taken to hospital after a car allegedly driven by a 17-year-old L-plate driver crashed into a pole in Mount Waverley on Monday. The car, believed to be carrying six teenagers, smashed on Waverley Road about 1.30am. The four hospitalised teenagers were all in a stable condition. Credit:Melissa Singer Two teenage boys were taken to Monash Medical Centre, another boy to The Alfred hospital, and a teenage girl was taken to The Royal Children's Hospital. All were in a stable condition. Four teenagers have been taken to hospital after a smash in Mount Waverly at 1.30am this morning. 3AW is reporting the car carrying six teenagers was being driven by a 17-year-old learner. Two teenage boys were taken to Monash Medical Centre, another boy to The Alfred Hospital, and a teenage girl to The Royal Children's Hospital, all in a stable condition. Jude Fasoli remembers feeling overwhelmed as she crossed the stage to meet the judges at the 1958 Royal Melbourne Show's Miss Show Girl quest. The 17-year-old farmer's daughter, from Hedley, in South Gippsland, wasn't sure how to pose, or what to say, although she felt smart in her swish blue and white dress, and white gloves, hat and handbag ensemble. Mates, not rivals: Robin Murphy (nee Hoyland), left, and Jude Fasoli (nee Pearson), right, have been friends since they met as contestants in the 1958 Miss Show Girl quest at the Royal Melbourne Show. A new exhibition at the Show tells the Miss Show Girl story. Credit:Chris Hopkins Mrs Fasoli, now 76, didn't win the quest, but gained a lifelong friend, fellow contestant Robin Murphy, from Lilydale. For 59 years, they have shared weddings, children's births, dinner parties and holidays together with their husbands. "I feel Jeremy has never really ever been committed to the EU. I am a passionate Remainer and I feel he was ambivalent about it," she said. Jonathan Isaby runs the Leave website BrexitCentral. He said Corbyn's Eurosceptic views, rooted in his socialism, are well known. "Jeremy Corbyn's publicly stated support for Remain was at best lukewarm, with a number of passionate Labour Remainers taking the view that their leader and his aides were actively obstructing their efforts," he said. "Mr Corbyn has a track record of hostility to the EU going back decades and as a politician whose views have otherwise remained consistent throughout his career, it was no surprise that when it came to the 'Stronger In' campaign, his heart was not in it." But that's not the message party member Karma McKeefery heard. She joined Labour in 2015 and speaks of Corbyn rapturously. "I voted Remain because Jeremy Corbyn voted Remain," she said as she departed Brighton for Lancashire on Tuesday. Karma McKeefery (left) and Sue Brennan from Lancashire say Jeremy Corbyn is restoring the party's socialist agenda. Credit:Latika Bourke "Jeremy Corbyn's the sort of politician that I've been waiting for all my life," she said, singling out his "honesty" and straight-talking. Richard Angell runs the Blairite internal pressure group Progress and says Momentum used their first year in charge at conference to deliberately exploit the "naivete" of the party's newer members to "save Jeremy Corbyn's Brexiteer blushes" by stamping out a debate on Brexit. "It is such a pity Momentum's leadership used the biggest issue facing the country as a factional plaything. It does not bode well." Angell decries a "stitch and fix", the kind of which Alistair Campbell noted his former boss Tony Blair would have been proud. But Carol Billinghurst, who joined when Corbyn first stood to be the leader, says it's actually democracy at work. "The opposite is a problem really, there are people who are in a minority who wield quite a lot of power." Carol Billinghurst from Bristol joined the Labour Party and Momentum to support Jeremy Corbyn's leadership. Credit:Latika Bourke "It should be a democratic party and if most of the people who joined do like Jeremy and his policies, then that's the way the party will head," she said. Under Corbyn, Labour membership has swelled to nearly 600,000, and regular conference-goers reported the biggest crowds in years. Lines to enter the venue stretched for blocks and people were turned away from numerous fringe events which were packed out up to half an hour before they started. Labour Party members queuing to hear Jeremy Corbyn's speech. Credit:Latika Bourke There is no doubt the frontman has a lot to do with it. Merchandise at the conference was about one man only: from "Oh, Jeremy Corbyn" scarves, Corbyn pins, singlet tops and T-shirts and "For the Many" posters to cloth tote bags with Corbyn posing like a film star, the stalls suggested the Labour Party had started and ended with one man who is still only an opposition leader. Jeremy Corbyn posters for sale at the annual Labour Party conference in Brighton. Credit:Latika Bourke Mary Griffiths said the cult mentality stops her from criticising Corbyn openly amongst fellow Labour members. "When I sat for the first day in the conference and people were singing "Oh, Jeremy Corbyn", I turned to people around me, other members, and I said, 'Oh my gosh, people are celebrating this man and the situation we are in when he had that opportunity [but the Tories are still in power pushing through Brexit]' and they just looked at me as if I was coming from another planet." "We should remind everyone that they're coming to the Labour Party conference, not the Momentum conference," Labour MP John Mann told a Labour First fringe event. "It's great that we've got so many new members but those new members must remember there was a Labour Party before 2015." One Last Heave? Theresa May remains in Downing Street, but at 2017 conference Corbyn's supporters declared he was the real winner. "Let me say this to those merchants of doom, the whingers and the whiners who say 'we should have done better, we didn't win', I say we did win," said Len McCluskey, the leader of the Unite union. "We aimed so low we are jubilant to lose," countered Jess Phillips, an MP from the West Midlands and outspoken Corbyn critic. "Let me give you a reality check," Scottish Parliament MP Jackie Baillie told a Progress rally. "We came third, behind the SNP and behind the Tories and if we let the jubilation of doing better than expected, and lets face it expectations were low, if we let that cloud our judgement we lose sight of the fundamental lessons we need to learn." The victory McCluskey speaks of though is the battle within the party, which Corbyn believes has translated into mainstream politics. An 'Oh Jeremy Corbyn' scarf on sale at the 2017 Labour Party conference in Brighton. Credit:Latika Bourke But Chris Leslie, an MP from Nottingham, worries the party leadership will think more of the same will do the trick in five years' time. "Let's just have one more heave, go back in 2022 with exactly the same things we're in, that should be sufficient it isn't sufficient." And Welsh MP Wayne David said the leadership should not mistake anti-Tory sentiment for widespread Corbynism. "I had a lot of my constituents saying, 'Well, we're not really that enamoured with Jeremy ... but we're going to vote Labour despite Jeremy'," he said. The doubts are shared by those much closer to Corbyn's ideology. Compass, an anti-Blair left-wing pressure group said the conditions that combined to create Corbyn's shock-result are unlikely to be repeated. And it warns Labour could become the party of "cosmopolitan cities" at the expense of its working-class base. "Three-quarters of the seats that we have to win at the next election are towns, where we found it harder to win," noted Yvette Cooper, who before the election was firming as the likely successor to Corbyn. Labour Party supporters with Jeremy Corbyn merchandise. Credit:Latika Bourke The hung parliament result conceals the daunting 64 seats Labour needs to win to secure a majority in the next election, scheduled for 2022. Wes Streeting says Momentum has a choice: to work with the entire party to make it electable, or continue its hostile takeover with threats to deselect moderate MPs. "They can either be the positive force of the party that can mobilise members ... or they can become and remain a factional vehicle that's more focused on revolutionary socialism, deselecting MPs and changing the rule books to rig the system," he said. In this multi-sided debate, though, no faction appears in the mood to offer a genuine truce. Luke Akehurst from Labour First, a pre-Blair right-wing organisation, says the veteran MP John Spellar is working on a plan take back the party. "He has been foreseeing that these kind of problems would happen for a long time and urging us to get our ducks in a row," he said. "People don't think there's a plan. There is a plan, John's got it and he doesn't stick it up all over Facebook so you're not going to hear about it, he's just working on it." Phil Green, a 65-year-old lifelong member but first-time conference-goer, is also sceptical of Corbynism. if the people of Biafra want Republic of Biafra, it will be a reality during my administration. ----Donald Trump Donald Trump I wi... A minister with an agenda Disturbingly, Security Minster Bullrich has persistently refused to hold the police to account. Indeed, it has been a feature of her tenure to place the police as beyond reproach, and ignore all evidence of misconduct against them. Patricia Bullrich has said that the unrest in the South of Argentina is due primarily to an organisation called the Resistencia Ancestral Mapuche (RAM). She has claimed that the security forces have completely confirmed that RAM is being financed by an English organisation. We have found ourselves in a storm of controversy over this, as Argentinian media outlets have astutely identified our organisation, Mapuche International Link (MIL), as the only plausible candidate that Bullrich could have been referring to. The accusation that we are funding a group that Argentina labels a terrorist organisation is as serious as they come. And yet it is also completely laughable, as our organisation is run entirely by volunteers who have been affected by, or are sympathetic to, the repression that Mapuche people continue to face in Chile and Argentina. And yet despite our repeated requests, Patricia Bullrich, has failed to either produce evidence against us or retract her accusation. From our perspective, Bullrichs accusations are not particularly harmful to us. They have given us an opportunity to explain to sympathetic sections of the Argentinian media outlets the work that we do, and draw further attention to the historical injustices that shape indigenous peoples experiences in Argentina to this day. However, while we are ostensibly the targets of Bullrichs claims, the real victims are the indigenous Mapuche who live in Argentina. Bullrich has used these allegations to fuel anti-British sentiment among Argentines, who still recall the Falkland Islands conflict. These accusations have served as a way of inciting racism towards indigenous Mapuche people, who have now been painted by sections of the far right as collaborating with foreign powers in order to undermine Argentine sovereignty. Instead of addressing the structural, historical and political causes of unrest in Argentina, the far-right, with Bullrich as their new icon, have been able to conveniently explain away unrest as simply the result of foreign interference. The political tactic of blaming outsiders for internal strife is as old as they come, and Bullrich likely has one eye on Argentinas upcoming elections later this month. The missing color of Benetton Santiago Maldonado was taking part in a protest with the indigenous Mapuche Pu Lof community of Cushamen on the day that he was disappeared. The Pu Lof community has been in dispute with the Benetton company, which owns large swathes of indigenous ancestral land. Benetton is the largest land owner in Argentina, owning around 2 million acres. Much of the land was acquired in 1991 when the government sold off large amounts of state-owned and indigenous land to multi-national companies. The sell-off was done without consultation of indigenous people, in direct contravention of article 17, section 2 of ILO Convention 169, which Argentina delayed ratifying until 2000. Benetton claim that they have been reluctantly dragged into this conflict, however they have been quick to employ the services of the local Gendarmerie to violently remove families from land under dispute. Land that the Mapuche have lived on for centuries. The Mapuche conflict with Benetton has been long and is ongoing. However, the violence towards the Mapuche has been escalating in recent months. On January 10th, 2017 Argentinian armed forces opened fire on Mapuche in the Chubut region, who were reclaiming ancestral lands currently in the hands of Benetton. Around 200 Gendarmes attacked the community of Lof en Resistencia, Cushamen, which comprises fewer than two dozen adults and five children. The attack left many community residents injured, two seriously. The armed forces then ransacked the main house, and arrested at least ten members of the community. There have been reports of harassment and physical abuse of women and children. Amnesty International have condemned the police actions. The hypocrisy in Benettons business practices is hugely dispiriting. On the one hand, they cynically exploit the notion of a world of multicultural and ethnic harmony for profit, as reflected in their United Colors of Benetton tagline. Yet while profiteering on this image, they are simultaneously investing in land that was illegally and immorally seized from indigenous communities depriving them of the basic means of subsistence and their ancestral homes. Their political and economic power has given tacit support to the violent evictions of Mapuche families from disputed lands, the latest incident resulting in the sinister disappearance of Santiago Maldonado. From these actions, it is clear that the Mapuche are the missing colour of Benetton. Looking forward Patricia Bullrichs contempt in neglecting indigenous peoples legitimate land claims by dismissing their resistance as instigated by foreign agitators and terrorists may well prove fatal to her partys chances at the upcoming elections. Her slow and lacklustre response to the disappearance of Santiago Maldonado has generated outrage and may well bolster opposition parties, some of whom have reacted with the sense of urgency that his disappearance quite rightly requires. On the two-month anniversary of his disappearance, it is important to continue the fight for Santiagos return. And international pressure is building on this issue. While we keep up this struggle, it is of upmost importance to remember the cause he was campaigning for when he was taken away: the disenfranchised Mapuche in Argentina. If we are to move forward in addressing the unrest in Argentina, then we must to look backwards with honesty to the causes of that unrest. Mapuche people have long been the victims of the Argentinian state violence. In 1879 thousands of Mapuche were massacred in the Conquest of the Desert. The land that they had resided on and defended for centuries was violently seized. This is but one of a series of atrocities that have characterised the Argentinian and Chilean states relationship with Mapuche people. The colonial history of the region has yet to be put to rest. It is only through engaging in consultation with Mapuche self-organised structures, and recognising the legitimacy of their claims to ancestral lands, that Argentina can move forward. Politicians behaving in the way that Patricia Bullrich has done do nothing to further that reconciliation. This Author Atus Mariqueo-Russell is the public relations officer of Mapuche International Link. He is a postgraduate philosophy student at Birkbeck University, and a former Green Party of England and Wales council candidate. He tweets at: @AtusMariqueo Carole Concha Bell is the press officer of Mapuche International Link. She is a postgraduate creative writing student at Anglia Ruskin University. You can find her blog here. She tweets at: @nextgenchileans Never has the need for professional, non-political leadership in the City of Norwalk been demonstrated more clearly than in the last couple of days. Members of the Norwalk Federation of Teachers (NFT) along with state representatives and Mayor Rilling staged a protest because of a provision in the bipartisan state budget, approved by the Legislature, but vetoed by Gov. Malloy. The provision increases the pension contribution for teachers from 6 percent to 7 percent in 2018 and then to 8 percent in 2019. Teachers deserve a fair salary and contractual promises made do need to be kept. However, facing a budget crisis that has resulted in no approved budget through the entire first quarter of the fiscal year, we no longer have the luxury of protecting sacred cows. The increase to 8 percent is one that perhaps displeases everyone, and therefore means it is a true compromise. It was an early morning wake-up call for many 4-Hers and their families Saturday. The grounds and barns opened at 5 a.m. in preparation for the first full day of the Aksarben Stock Show at Fonner Park. The Feeder Calf Show and the Market Lamb Show, both of which were followed by showmanship competition, got underway at the Five Points Bank Livestock Arena at Fonner Park at 8 a.m. The 4-H Quiz Bowl activities at Bosselman Conference Center also began at 8 a.m. The afternoon featured the Market Beef Show and showmanship competition, along with the broiler, market swine and dairy show competitions. In the morning, there was also a special celebration honoring 2017 Nebraska Pioneer Farm and Nebraska Heritage Farm Awards. The awards recognize Nebraska farm families who have consecutively held ownership of land in the same family for at least a 100 years (pioneer) or 150 years (heritage), respectively. Craig and Julene Nutter of Gibbon earned heritage recognition. Nebraskas 150th anniversary of statehood make the awards special this year. This is also Aksarbens 90th year of being a showcase for 4-H youth, and the first year the show has been in Grand Island at Fonner Park. On hand for the ceremony was Greg Ibach, director of the Nebraska Department of Agriculture. He said many Nebraska farm families have been working the soil for five to six generations. In todays competitive and global agriculture system, Ibach said, continuing a family farm is not an easy task. When you think about the rough times through the 1930s, through the late 1950s and 1960s and in the 1980s, to still be able to hold those farms in the same family lines is incredible, he said. Ibach said some of the farms celebrated at Saturdays ceremonies had their ancestors plowing with a horse or oxen. Six generations later, their survivors had farm equipment running on computers and navigated by satellites in the sky. The youth competing in the Aksarben show this weekend are the future generation of family farmers who will work to keep Nebraskas agricultural heritage. One of the 4-H youth competing in the broiler competition was Brooke Behrens, 12. of Gretna. This is her second year competing in the Aksarben show. She has been in 4-H since she was 8 years old. My grandpa asked me if I wanted to do it, Behrens said. I was old enough when he asked me, so the next year I decided to do it. Behrens said the broiler project has taught her responsibility. You have to make sure that they are taken care of every day, she said. Last year, she earned two purple ribbons but wasnt chosen to be among the top seven competitors. That was her goal this year, and she has learned new techniques in raising chickens to help her accomplish her goals. Behrens advancement is typical of 4-Hers who work hard during the off-season to improve their techniques and knowledge. For Jaysie Schoenfeld, 16, of Oakley, Kan., this is her second year showing goats at the Aksarben Stock Show. It was friends of hers that persuaded Schoenfeld to enter the Aksarben 4-H competition. This is a fun show, she said. It is a really laid-back atmosphere and really enjoyable. In her first year, she competed in the Aksarben Stock Show in Omaha. This year it is at Fonner Park, and Schoenfeld said she really likes the facility. It is a really nice facility, and they have tons of room in the barns so it is not crowded at all. Schoenfeld said her family started raising and breeding goats about six years ago as a result of her and her sister having goats as a 4-H project. Everything we show, we raise, she said. The sisters are also showing lambs, pigs and cattle at the show. She said coming to a show like Aksarben is a valuable learning experience. She makes friends with those she competes with and learn new tips and techniques about raising livestock from others. I have a lot of friends in the show world, Schoenfeld said. We feed off each others competition that makes each other better every time. Finishing in first place makes the Aksarben experience even sweeter, such as it did for Megan Sirek, 16, of Rice County, Minn., who took first place in the feeder calf show. This is Sireks first time showing at the Aksarben Stock Show. This is amazing, she said. I have been working really hard all year, and to come to a show where there are people coming from all over the Midwest makes it very fun to win. Ibach said having the Aksarben Stock Show and Purple Ribbon Auction move to Grand Island is just a great thing for the City of Grand Island. It says a lot about our State Fair and the grounds and the facilities that have been built here to be able to host a show like Aksarben. Nearly 40 years ago, a young Greg Ibach showed his 4-H livestock project at the Aksarben Stock Show when it was at the old facilities in Omaha on Mercy Road. As a 4-H youth, Ibach said he met many new friends that today, like himself, have careers in the agricultural industry, either the private or public sector. Ibach has been director of the Nebraska Department of Agriculture for 12 years and is now under consideration for a top U.S. Department of Agriculture position in Washington, D.C. There is no doubt that my experiences in 4-H whether it be involved in showing the livestock, but also in public speaking, demonstrations and the opportunity that gave me to develop career and life skills definitely led me to major in agriculture at the University of Nebraska and gave me the opportunity to serve agriculture yet today. CBSD to hire law firm to investigate ACLU complaint Central Bucks school board President Dana Hunter announced Monday the district would consider hiring lawyers to investigate ACLU complaint on Tuesday. Wisconsin has serious problems arising from the large number of people incarcerated in its 42 state and federal prisons. These problems are exacerbated by the fact that recidivism rates are high. Nationally, about 65 percent of all those convicted of felonies will end up back in prison within five years of release. Wisconsins recidivism rate is about 57 percent. Recidivism generates a compounding incarceration effect over time. Considering only the cost of recidivism, and using whatever numbers you choose to measure that cost, if the rate of recidivism can be reliably reduced the dividends will accrue to taxpayers. The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reported (April 29, 2017) incarceration numbers in Wisconsin are heading toward 22,223 by 2019. Increases are caused by an increasing number of felony laws, many of which are overlapping, increasing penalties for violations and increasing recidivism rates. Increasing incarceration rates are also dramatically affected by the following societal mindsets: People with criminal histories being known only for the worse thing he/she has done. Harsher sentences from laws including three strikes and youre out policies. A felony conviction proves that people with criminal histories will never fit into society, rendering all felony convictions as life sentences. Demanding that lawmakers make more laws when extant laws already address the crime in question. The best solution to our societal problems is to build more and bigger prisons. Defy Ventures (www.defyventures.org) is a non-profit entrepreneurship, employment and character-development program for currently and formerly incarcerated men, women and youth. Defy refers to its participants as Entrepreneurs In Training. Defys EITs are transformed to a way of behaving and thinking that rejects the acceptability of returning to prison. Many EITs are hustlers by nature. Defy helps EITs to transform that hustle into legal activities. Defy has operations in New York, California, Nebraska and Colorado. Defy has demonstrated that recidivism can be reduced as part of its program of changing the way these Entrepreneurs In Training think and behave. Graduates from Defy training have a recidivism rate of less than 5 percent. In consultation with both liberal and conservative members of the community, I sent a letter to Gov. Scott Walker asking him to consider inviting Defy Ventures to operate in Wisconsin. The Defy program for which I am a volunteer and that I financially support is at the Nebraska State Penitentiary in Lincoln. The program typically costs between $500 and $800 per participant for the six-month CEO of Your New Life program. Tuition can be funded through private or public resources. About half of those enrolled finish the program, which includes a certificate in career readiness from Baylor University. Two reasons for the modest graduation rate are: The program is rigorous and time-consuming. Prison policies may cause inmates to lose privileges for violating prison rules. Learning to walk the line is part of the way Defy helps Entrepreneurs In Training transform their lives. The in-prison program takes a two-pronged approach to EITs that are nearing re-entry. Entrepreneurs In Training are trained in practical business-related skills that should improve post-incarceration employment opportunities. The program simultaneously works with interested EITs on business ideas and planning. Defy works with participants to develop legal business plans that will result in positive cash flow within three months of incorporation starting with $20,000 or less. If an EIT finds no employment opportunities, then the person immediately pursues self-employment. In addition to normal resume content, EITs must concisely explain time gaps that exist as a result of time incarcerated. The Defy program culminates with a shark tank style business plan competition judged by executives. The winners receive IOUs they can use toward their business idea once released. In addition to the academic instruction conducted by Defy staff members including homework, Entrepreneurs In Training must produce three deliverables during their Defy program: personal statement; resume; and, business plan. The personal statement is crucial because it forms part of the resume and business plan. The personal statement provides the person with a response to: So tell us about yourself. The final version must be memorized and recited verbatim in 200 words or less, as follows: Accomplishments and credentials. Regret for mistakes made. Circumstances (not excuses) that led to choosing to commit crimes. Tangible lessons learned from time served for mistakes made. Tangible ways the person has transformed including why he or she can now be trusted. Expression of gratitude for consideration. Imagine the benefits to converting some extant Wisconsin prisons into technical schools. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Yayoi Kawatoko (The Japan News/Asia News Network) Sun, October 1, 2017 18:02 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c7d00 2 Art & Culture Manga,Japan,Fairy-Tail Free In creating epic fantasy manga Fairy Tail, Hiro Mashima always kept in mind how exciting it could be for children if they feel like they are going on an adventure with the characters. The mangakas work has become popular both at home and abroad, selling more than 60 million copies, but the 11-year run ended in July. Serialized in the weekly Shukan Shonen Magazine since 2006, Fairy Tail called it quits with its 545th installment. The manga featured attractive characters, friendship and fierce battles with formidable enemies, as any manga for boys should. Set in a world with magic, dragons and wizards guilds, Fairy Tail tells the story of Natsu, who has the power of slaying dragons. The title of the work comes from the name of the guild he belongs to. The wizards guild receives various requests, such as a plea to get rid of a monster. Natsu teams up with the heroine Lucy and his best mate Happy and goes on adventures to fulfill those requests. They are sometimes joined by Gray, who can create and shape ice at will, and Erza, who is the mightiest mage of the guild. Fairy Tail naturally depicts many battle scenes, but Mashima said this is not the main part of his work. What I wanted to draw was the comradeship of Natsu and others, which can be clearly shown through how they take on the battles, the 40-year-old mangaka said. Natsu and other members of the Fairy Tail guild rise to the occasion when any of their comrades get hurt. But the manga is not a simple good-versus-evil story, so characters who initially appear as enemies often end up becoming allies. As each characters background is depicted in detail, before you know it, they have become popular among fans. I like the gap those characters show between their cruelty as villains and their meekness after becoming allies, Mashima said, adding, Its a challenge for me to draw a genuinely evil character. Mashima, who aspired to become a mangaka even before he entered elementary school, made his debut at 20. His previous work, Rave, is also a fantasy that ran in the Shukan Shonen Magazine for six years. The mangaka admits he is influenced by Dragon Quest, a video game about the adventures of a hero and his company. He describes the blockbuster game as a textbook of life for me. In the world of fantasy, the imagination knows no bounds. In Fairy Tail, Mashima created a number of enemies, guilds and killer moves. Ideas kept on coming to me one after another, making it hard for me to pick which ones to draw, he said. Read also: Eiichiro Oda has prepared ending plot for One Piece manga: Report In the work, an episode on Tenrojima island is Mashimas favorite. It features a shocking development in which the protagonist and his company disappear with the island, returning seven years later. As the starting point for his ideas, Mashima said he aims to draw what makes readers surprised and what they want to read. He is committed to creating fantasies for boys because he was fascinated by manga as a child. I hope children feel the same excitement I felt at that time, the mangaka said. Its fun if you feel like fighting with the characters in a manga or becoming a friend with the lead character. Eye on fans overseas Fairy Tail is also popular outside Japan: As of July, the work was available in 20 countries and territories. During the serialization of the manga, Mashima visited both France and the United States three times, in addition to going to Spain and Taiwan once. During these travels, the mangaka felt huge respect directed toward him. As I draw fantasies, its also very stimulating for me to get firsthand experience of different cultures and environments from those in Japan, he said. For his foreign fans, Mashima sticks to not using vertically long balloons that may give translators and foreign editors trouble. He also does not use jokes that can be understood only by Japanese readers. As a side note, the city where the Fairy Tail guild is located is modeled after Paris. Although the mangas serialization has come to an end, its 62nd volume went on sale on Sept. 15, and a new anime series is slated for broadcast next year. It hasnt really sunk in that its over, Mashima said. Since I worked on the manga for 11 years, I feel really attached to it and feel a little bit of sadness. But I feel much more excited because now I can take on a new challenge. The mangaka is already planning a new work. Im thinking of something even more interesting than Fairy Tail. I hope readers will look forward to it, he said. Topics : This article appeared on The Japan News newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin David Courbet (Agence France-Presse) Berlin Sun, October 1, 2017 17:03 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c6d52 2 Lifestyle Germany,gay-marriage,gay,LGBT Free Germany celebrates its first gay marriages Sunday as same-sex unions become legal after decades of struggle, but campaigners say the battle for equal rights isn't over yet. Wedding bells will ring out in Berlin, Hamburg, Hanover and other German cities where local authorities will exceptionally open their doors on a Sunday to allow gay couple to say "I do" on the day the law comes into effect. Bodo Mende, 60, and his partner Karl Kreile, 59, who have been together since 1979, will be the first to tie the knot in the German capital. "It will be an emotional but also very symbolic moment," Kreile told reporters on Friday. "This shows that the state now considers us the same as other couples." The dash to exchange vows comes three months after lawmakers voted to give Germany's roughly 94,000 same-sex couples the right to marry, following a shift in position by Chancellor Angela Merkel. Berlin mayor Michael Mueller congratulated the happy couples and described the first gay nuptials as a "historic event". "Marriage for all is a milestone on the path to full legal and social equality," he said in a statement Friday, praising the gay and lesbian community and all those "who fought for many years" to get to this day. Germany becomes the 15th European nation to legalise gay marriage. The Netherlands led the way in 2000, followed piecemeal by other European neighbours including Spain, Sweden, Britain and France. Same-sex relationships have become so normalised that polls show around 75 percent of Germans are in favour of gay marriage. Read also: Fashion world shaken by #nofreephotos row Bode Mende (centre,R) and Karl Kreile (centre,L) take their vows watched by their witnesses Angelika Daser (R), Joerg Steinert (L) and guests as they became Germany's first gay couple to be legally married as they tied the knot at the Schoeneberg town hall in Berlin on October 1, 2017. Germany celebrates its first gay marriages as same-sex unions become legal after decades of struggle. Local authorities rushed to get weddings underway as soon as possible, after lawmakers voted on June 30th to give Germany's roughly 94,000 same-sex couples the right to marry. (AFP/Odd Andersen) Merkel's change of heart By extending existing law to same-sex pairs, Germany's gay couples automatically gain the same tax advantages and adoption rights as heterosexual families. Along with Germany's Greens party, the gay and lesbian rights organisation LSVD began its battle for equal marriage rights around the year 1990. But progress was slow and since 2001 gay couples have had to make do with a civil partnership law, broadened over the years to remove more and more gaps between gay and straight couples' rights. The final breakthrough came quite suddenly in the end, sparked by Merkel's unexpected announcement in June that she would allow her conservative MPs to vote their conscience on the issue. Merkel said her thinking changed after a "memorable experience" when she met a lesbian couple who lovingly care for eight foster children in her Baltic coast constituency. Her surprise shift in position -- after 12 years of blockade by her Christian Democrats and their Bavarian allies -- was seen by some as a cynical ploy to rob her challengers of a popular cause ahead of this month's general election. The chancellor herself voted against the bill, arguing that the German constitution still defines marriage as "the union of a man and a woman". "I still think it was indecent to delay for so many years, and the fact that she voted no," lawmaker Johannes Kahrs, gay and lesbian affairs commissioner for the Social Democratic Party, told AFP. June was a memorable month for gay rights in Germany, as MPs also voted to quash the convictions of thousands of men convicted under a Nazi-era law against same-sex relationships which had remained on the statute book until 1994. But there are still an array of issues familiar across western democracies, like blood donations or access to reproductive medicine, where homosexuals can be treated differently. And the constitution must still be amended to fully protect against discrimination over gender or sexual orientation, Kahrs insisted. "These are all things that we'll tackle bit by bit," he said. "The important thing is that we've pushed through the opening of marriage, and that's the signal everyone needed." Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Mark Gurman and Mark Bergen (Bloomberg) Sun, October 1, 2017 11:07 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22bdf84 2 Science & Tech Google,security,hacking,cyberattacks Free Google is preparing to upgrade its security tools for online accounts to better insulate users from cyberattacks and politically motivated hacks, according to two people familiar with the companys plan. The Alphabet Inc. company next month will begin offering a service called the Advanced Protection Program that places a collection of features onto accounts such as email, including a new block on third-party applications from accessing data. The program would effectively replace the need to use two-factor authentication to protect accounts with a pair of physical security keys. The company plans to market the product to corporate executives, politicians and others with heightened security concerns, these people said. The Gmail messages of John Podesta, Hillary Clintons 2016 campaign chairman, were famously hacked last year, along with the databases of the Democratic National Committee. Podesta met with the House Intelligence Committee in June to discuss the hack. Google released software in 2014 for a USB Security Key, a device designed to improve existing security measures, like two-factor authentication. Two-factor authentication involves using a second code or password, for example, to log onto email. Read also: Microsoft to release Office 2019 next year When plugged into computers, the key lets users create more robust security measures for accounts on Gmail and other Google sites. The new service will continue to require a physical USB key in addition to a second physical key for greater protection. The new service will block all third-party programs from accessing a users emails or files stored on Google Drive, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the product isnt yet public. The program will be updated with new features to protect user data on an on-going basis. A Google spokesman declined to comment. Over the past year, Google has refurbished its account security systems several times. The upgrades come as the company pitches its Gmail and document apps to business clients. In February, Google added additional controls against phishing attacks for enterprise clients. Since 2012, Google has sent warnings to users when they are potentially targets of state-sponsored attacks. The company wrote a blog post on the topic earlier this year after a number of reporters received the warning. Topics : Google security hacking cyberattacks Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Liza Yosephine (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 11:31 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22bebe3 1 Art & Culture Instagram,Instagram-Stories,social-media Free Joining nine other countries on Instagram's positivity campaign, Indonesia has become the latest country to host one of the visual sharing platform's "Kind Comments" wall. Located in Tribeca Park inside the Central Park Mall complex in West Jakarta, the wall was inaugurated on Wednesday and will be on display for the next two weeks. It has a mural containing messages of kindness, with images created by local artists Diela Maharanie, Mikhaela Cherry Virginia Chanda and Yesseiow. In following the theme, Diela, a Jakarta-based illustrator, included the tag line we rise by lifting others in her mural design. The three artists also designed stickers to spread kindness via Instagram's Story platform, all of which portray their own take on a heart. Speaking at the event on Wednesday, Amanda Kelso, the community director at Instagram's headquarters in the United States, said the company is committed to making the platform a positive place. She said the wall aims to be a visual stimulus to spread kind comments online. "When you walk past the mural, it's a call to action to share your kind comments with others. The idea is to encourage that behavior online as well," Kelso added. Read also: How to make the most of your Instagram experience Translated into Bahasa Indonesia, users can add #KomenBaik to their posts and join the campaign. The kind comments program started earlier this year, with the first wall launched in Los Angeles and other cities in the US, before it was eventually expanded globally. "We felt it was a great way of creating a visual landscape where you can project a message of positivity," Kelso said. She added that the company also focuses on creating engagement beyond the online platform, saying that twice a year it asked users across the globe to participate in worldwide Insta meets to celebrate photography. The last event in Indonesia took place earlier this month, Kelso said, with 30 different groups across 15 cities. The country is home to 45 million active users a month, where on average twice as many stories are produced compared to anywhere else in the world. Instagram is committed to making the platform a positive place, Kelso added, saying that the platform had recently introduced new safety features to maintain its objective. The new tools allow users to control comments allowed on their account, which includes an automatic filter to hide offensive comments, as well as a manual method to allow keywords to be filtered. (asw) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, September 30 2017 Military personnel have confiscated a flag bearing the hammer and sickle logo, the symbol of communism, from a cafe in South Jakarta. Nearby residents reported the flag to the authorities, South Jakarta 0504 Military District commander Let. Col. Inf. Ade Rony Wijaya said on Friday. We took the flag away on Thursday. The logo was small and placed in red fabric, Ade said as quoted by kompas.com. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Gemma Holliani Cahya and Marguerite Afra Sapiie (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, September 30 2017 Fears of communism spread following the kidnapping and eventual murder of six Indonesian Army generals on Sept. 30, 1965, in a coup detat that was blamed on the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI). The event, referred to as the Sept. 30 Movement (G30S), is used by authorities as an excuse to crackdown on suspected communist sympathizers. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Marguerite Afra Sapiie, Callistasia Anggun Wijaya and Gemma Holliani Cahya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sat, September 30 2017 A banner bearing the words Demo Mulu, demo Lagi, bosen!!! Masyarakat sudah capek, Demo tidak produktif! (Always demonstration, demonstration again, were bored!!! People are tired, demonstrations are unproductive!) that was displayed on a pedestrian bridge in front of the House of Representatives building in Central Jakarta immediately disappeared once participants of the 299 rally arrived. Fridays rally protested a regulation in lieu of law (Perppu) on mass organizations, which was used by the government to ban Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI), an Islamist organization that sought to establish a caliphate; it also protested a revival of communism and the disbanded Indonesia Communist Party (PKI). to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) senior fellow Mari Elka Pangestu (third right) moderates a panel discussion on transportation on Friday in Jakarta. The talk included PT Terminal Borneo Indonesia president director Liana Trisnawati (left), PT Lorena Karina president director Eka Sari Soerbakti (second left), Blue Bird Group president director Noni Purnomo (third left), European Commissioner for Transport Violeta Bulc (second right) and Bali International Flight Academy chief finance officer Irma Djohan, who shared their insight on womens role in the transportation sector. (JP/Bangkit Jaya Putra)(CSIS) senior fellow Mari Elka Pangestu (third right) moderates a panel discussion on transportation on Friday in Jakarta. The talk included PT Terminal Borneo Indonesia president director Liana Trisnawati (left), PT Lorena Karina president director Eka Sari Soerbakti (second left), Blue Bird Group president director Noni Purnomo (third left), European Commissioner for Transport Violeta Bulc (second right) and Bali International Flight Academy chief finance officer Irma Djohan, who shared their insight on womens role in the transportation sector. (JP/Bangkit Jaya Putra) Coasts are experiencing the adverse consequences of hazards related to climate and sea level. That sentence is not about Hurricanes Harvey, Irma or Maria. It was written in 2007 as one of the conclusions reached by our leading climate scientists for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCCs global assessment continued: Coasts are highly vulnerable to extreme events, such as storms, which impose substantial costs on coastal societies. Annually, about 120 million people are exposed to tropical cyclone hazards, which killed 250,000 people from 1980 to 2000. Scientists in 2007 were already alarmed by a then all-time record of 383 parts per million of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This past August it reached 405 ppm. Scientists tell us that no single weather event can be attributed solely to human-driven climate change. They have told us that, with the continuing build-up of CO2 in the atmosphere, severe weather events will increase in frequency. The trapping of heat in a fossil fuel emissions-choked atmosphere inevitably will melt polar ice and raise sea levels. Texas officials reported that Hurricane Harvey took the lives of 82 people. At least 42 deaths in Florida, and at least 38 in the Caribbean were caused by Hurricane Irma. As I write this, the Washington Post reported from Puerto Rico: Hurricane Maria delivered a destructive full-body blow to this U.S. territory on Wednesday, ripping off metal roofs, generating terrifying and potentially lethal flash floods, knocking out 100 percent of the islands electrical grid and decimating some communities. The financial toll is also enormous. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott estimated that Harvey will cause $150 billion to $180 billion in damage. Using his lower figure, and distributing the total over the roughly 100 million taxpaying households in the United States, it comes to about $1,500 per family. And that is the cost for just one storm. Storms are coming with increased frequency. Houston alone, in the last three years, has experienced three 500-year floods. It is deeply distressing that Congress has done nothing the past 10 years to reduce this ever-increasing danger. However, there is one bright spot deserving our attention and support. There is now a bipartisan movement in the U.S. House of Representatives to address climate change. Called the Climate Solutions Caucus, it was started in February 2016 by Rep. Carlos Curbelo, R-Fla., and Rep. Ted Deutch, D-Fla. Its not just by chance that the caucus is led by these two representatives from Florida. During the last decade, flooding during high tide in Miami Beach has become a regular occurrence. Members of the House cannot enter this caucus as an individual, but only as a member of a Republican-Democratic pair. In the first year-and-a-half of the caucus, it has grown from two to 56 members, meaning that more than 10 percent of representatives in the House belong to this caucus. Rep. Curbelo declared: The Climate Solutions Caucus is evidence that there is a growing, diverse and bipartisan coalition of members of Congress ready to put petty politics aside and find meaningful solutions to the challenges posed by sea-level rise and climate change. We have a responsibility to our constituents and future generations to have a productive fact-based dialogue about market-oriented solutions, investments and innovations that could mitigate the effects of climate change. We cannot afford, in any sense of that word, for our elected officials to do nothing while the danger is steadily increasing. The solutions-focused caucus should include all members of Congress who recognize the severity of the risks that lie ahead. To date, only one of Wisconsins eight U.S. representatives Rep. Mark Gallagher, a Republican is a member. Wisconsins other seven elected representatives should be strongly encouraged to join. A solution is possible. Citizens Climate Lobby is encouraging Congress to adopt carbon fee and dividend legislation. By taxing carbon at the source, and distributing the proceeds to American households, it would use a market-based approach to push forward wind and solar-power technologies, increasingly replacing fossil fuels. Alaska for decades has had an oil dividend program, which has been a boon for all the states residents. The climate is not a red state/blue state issue. With irony, Andy Kowalczyk wrote in New Orleans The Lens: Waters in the Gulf of Mexico are not registered with the Democratic or Republican party, and will not be governed solely by the party in power. Lets move forward with climate change solutions so that we, our children and our grandchildren are not paying for our inaction with the loss of lives and financial resources. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Isabel Malsang (Agence France-Presse) Paris, France Sun, October 1, 2017 15:59 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c6223 2 World aviation,Airbus,accident,Air-France Free An Air France A380 superjumbo carrying more than 500 people made an emergency landing in Canada on Saturday after suffering "serious damage" to one of its engines, with passengers recounting hearing a loud bang followed by violent shaking. Video and photos posted on social media showed extensive damage to the outer starboard engine, with part of its external cowling apparently sheered away. Air France engine blown over the Atlantic Ocean. Trip was from Paris to USA. Emergency landing in Canada.#abc7eyewitness pic.twitter.com/73r5RRf7D0 Chris (@Bdaddy1391) September 30, 2017 The double-decker wide body aircraft carrying 496 passengers and 24 crew had taken off from Paris bound for Los Angeles and was several hours into the flight when the incident occurred. Passenger Sarah Eamigh told Canadian broadcaster CBC News she heard a "boom" followed by a sudden drop in altitude. "The cabin started vibrating. Someone screamed, and from there we knew something was wrong," she said. "We saw the cabin crew walking through the aisles quickly, and we heard an announcement from the captain that said one of our engines had an explosion." The plane was diverted as it passed over Greenland and landed safely at a military airport in Goose Bay, eastern Canada, at 1542 GMT, a spokesman for Air France said. "All of the 520 people on board were evacuated with no injuries," the spokesman told AFP. The cause of the problem was not immediately clear, but David Rehmar, a former aircraft mechanic who was on the flight, told the BBC that he thought a fan failure may have been to blame. "You heard a loud 'boom', and it was the vibration alone that made me think the engine had failed," he said. Rehmar said that for a few moments, he thought "we were going to go down." 'Enormous bang' Another passenger, John Birkhead, told the New York Times that he and his wife had just stood up to stretch when they heard an explosion. "We were just stretching and talking, and suddenly there was an enormous bang, and the whole plane shook," Birkhead, 59, said. "We were lucky we werent tossed to the ground." Passenger Miguel Amador posted video footage apparently filmed from a window of the plane showing the damaged engine. "Engine failure halfway over the Atlantic ocean," he wrote. Passenger Pamela Adams said everything on the flight had been normal "and suddenly it felt like we had run into a jeep in the middle of 35,000 feet high", she told CBC News. She said she was "jostled" and the plane dipped slightly "but the pilots recovered beautifully". "There wasn't the panic that I would've expected," she said, praising the pilots for the way they handled the incident. The airline said it would fly the affected passengers to Los Angeles aboard two planes on Sunday morning. While Goose Bay is a military base operated by the Royal Canadian Air Force, it is also a designated standby airport for diverted transatlantic flights. Air France operates 10 Airbus A380s, the largest passenger planes in the world. Their version of the plane uses GP7200 engines, a giant turbofan built by General Electric and Pratt and Whitney of the US. In 2010, a Qantas A380 was forced to make an emergency landing in Singapore when one of its Rolls-Royce engines failed, causing the airline to ground its fleet of the superjumbos for weeks. Sales of the mammoth A380 have been sluggish and Airbus has said it will reduce production in 2019 to just eight of the planes. In 2015 the company produced 27 of them. Nonetheless, Airbus CEO Tom Enders recently voiced confidence in the future of the plane. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Agence France-Presse) Marseille, France Sun, October 1, 2017 21:30 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22cd007 2 World terror-attack,France,jihadist,victims Free A suspected terrorist killed at least two people at the main train station in the French Mediterranean port city of Marseille on Sunday before being shot and killed by soldiers patrolling there, local officials and police said. "Two victims have been stabbed to death," regional police chief Olivier de Mazieres told AFP, referring to the attack which occurred at 1:45 pm (1145 GMT). Local prosecutor Xavier Tarabeux said the knifeman had been killed by soldiers, while the Marseille police urged people in the city to avoid the area around Saint-Charles station in the bustling centre of the city. The knifeman is believed to have shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is Great) before assaulting passers-by, a source close to the investigation told AFP on condition of anonymity. The deaths came with France still on high alert following a string of terror attacks since January 2015, when jihadist gunmen stormed the offices of the satirical weekly Charlie Hebdo, killing 12. The government has since launched Operation Sentinelle, deploying about 7,000 troops across the country to guard high-risk areas such as transport hubs, tourist sites and religious buildings. After the stabbings in Marseille, anti-terror prosecutors said they had opened an investigation into "killings linked to a terrorist organisation" and the "attempted killing of a public official". Attacks by extremists since 2015 have left 239 people dead in France, according to an AFP count before Sunday's incident. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Agence France-Presse) Barcelona, Spain Sun, October 1, 2017 21:04 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22cc69f 2 World catalan,referendum,Spain,vote,clash Free At least 91 people were injured in Catalonia on Sunday as police and protesters clashed over a banned independence referendum in the wealthy northeastern region of Spain, the Catalan government said. A total of 337 people visited hospitals and health centres, a spokeswoman for the Catalan government's health department said. So far 91 have been confirmed to be injured, one of them with a serious eye injury, she added. Spanish riot police fired rubber bullets and forced their way into activist-held polling stations in Catalonia as thousands flooded the streets to vote in an independence referendum banned by Madrid. At least 91 people were injured in clashes, emergency services said, as police cracked down down on what the Spanish central government has branded a "farce". "Spanish democracy faces its greatest challenge," headlined top-selling El Pais daily just hours before police moved in en masse to seal off polling stations and seize ballot boxes, sparking scuffles as they sought to block the vote. More than 5.3 million people have been called upon to have their say on independence from Spain in the wealthy northeastern region which has its own distinct language and culture. The referendum poses the question: "Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?" But it has been ruled unconstitutional by the central government and the courts, with judicial officials ordering police to seize ballot papers, detain key organisers and shut down websites promoting the vote. Thousands of Spanish police fanned out across the region on Sunday, forcing their way into polling stations. Topics : catalan referendum Spain vote clash Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Stephanie Wong (Bloomberg) New York, United States Sun, October 1, 2017 20:34 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22cc533 2 Business car,automotive,Saudi-Arabia,women-empowerment Free Car companies havent wasted any time courting the 9 million potential customers unlocked when Saudi Arabia lifted its ban on women drivers. The decision has lit up social media, with both cheers and jeers for the ruling, which takes effect in June. Also joining the chorus are automakers looking to capitalize on the move, racing each other to get their first words out to woo prospective female drivers in the Middle Easts biggest economy. In a Twitter post titled Welcome to the drivers seat, Ford Motor attached an image of a pair of womans eyes appearing in a rear-view mirror against a black background. In another tweet under the hashtag #SaudiWomenCanDrive, it offered a "dream car" to a womens rights campaigner by putting up a picture of a bright yellow Mustang racing in a tunnel. Tata Motorss Land Rover and Jaguar brands posted an image of a handbag spilling out a car key, lipstick and a bottle of perfume among other items, with titles that say " Adventure awaits you and "The road is yours. Volkswagen published a black picture, placing the words " My turn" between two henna-tattooed fists. BMWs Mini went further, attaching a 11-second film showing a chestnut Cooper driving off a parking space with words painted in white that say " Reserved for Women. Diversify Economy The move by King Salman bin Abdulaziz to issue drivers licenses to women is part of a larger effort to modernize and diversify the kingdoms economy and reduce its reliance on oil. The change may add about $90 billion to economic output by 2030, said Ziad Daoud, an analyst with Bloomberg Intelligence. Increased mobility means more women will be able to seek work, which could boost discretionary income. Opening up the auto market in the nation of 32 million wont only boost demand for cars, but also for such related products as insurance, loans and billboard ads, which currently are barred from depicting women. While sport utility vehicles have been a fixture on Saudi roadways, carmakers may need to make more smaller models for single working women and female students, analysts say. On the flip side, ride-hailing services like Uber could see decline drop as more women get behind the wheel. For now, car companies are trying to capture the attention of their potential female drivers. Japanese automaker Toyota Motor, whose vehicles made up 32 percent of all those sold in Saudi Arabia last year, tweeted a picture of a female driver standing next to a shiny blue car. Its high-end Lexus brand published an image of a womans finger on an ignition switch with its website and phone number underneath. Share your choice with us?" it asks in Arabic. Nissan Motor, which is considering making cars in the kingdom like Toyota, published a number plate thats printed "2018" and "Girl" in Arabic, congratulating Saudi women who now have the "permission to drive. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 19:07 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22cb369 1 Politics Jokowi-administration,Jokowi,PKI,communism,Pancasila Free After attending a public screening of the movie Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI (The Treachery of G30S/PKI) in Bogor, West Java, on Friday, President Joko Jokowi Widodo addressed the nation on Sunday, stating that his administration would never allow communism to flourish in the country. Jokowi, who has been repeatedly accused of being a communist sympathizer by his opponents, said the 1966 Temporary People's Consultative Assembly Decree (TAP MPRS) on the disbandment of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) clearly stated that communism was banned in the country. Our commitment, my commitment, the governments commitment is clear [] the PKI is banned, he told reporters after leading the ceremony commemorating Pancasila Sanctity Day in Lubang Buaya, East Jakarta, on Sunday. Jokowi called on the people to hold on to Pancasila to maintain unity. Dont let the PKI cruelty happen again. Don't give room to ideologies that contravene Pancasila. Don't give room to the PKI, he said. An anticommunist frenzy has swept the country ahead of the annual commemoration of a failed coup attempt on Sept. 30 in 1965, which was blamed on the PKI and was then used as a pretext for the killings of about 500,000 people accused of being linked to the communist party. Analysts have said certain parties might have deliberately stoked the anti-PKI sentiment to attack Jokowi and gain political support ahead of the 2019 presidential election. (ary) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Panca Nugraha (The Jakarta Post) Mataram Sun, October 1, 2017 13:52 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c3079 1 National #MtAgungVolcano,Mount-Agung,eruption,Volcano,volcanic-activity,bali,Lombok,evacuees,natural-disaster Free Some 25 people from seven families of Tumbu village in Karangasem, Bali, have fled the island using a wooden boat to the neighboring island of Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), in fear of the imminent eruption of Mount Agung in Karangasem. As of Sunday, a total of 315 people from 97 families have arrived in Lombok, according to the Disaster Mitigation Agency (BPBD) NTB. We had to flee using wooden boats because we couldnt afford to buy tickets, while the rumors of eruption were concerning us, said Muhidin, 42, a Karangasem resident who traveled to Lombok with his wife and three children. Residents of Tumbu village in Karangasem, Bali, gather in Meninting village in Batulayar district, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) on Saturday. They fled their homes in Bali using wooden boats to the neighboring island of Lombok in fear of eruption of Mount Agung in Karangasem. (The Jakarta Post/Panca Nugraha) The four-hour journey by sea was provided for free by the boats owner, according to another evacuee Siti Amanah. Their boat reached the shore of Senggigi village in West Lombok on Friday. They sheltered at one of the evacuees relatives in Meninting village in Batulayar district, West Lombok. Read also: Mt. Agung evacuees outside danger zone told to go home Muhidin said they had previously been evacuated to the SDN 2 Tumbu elementary school since the alert status for Mount Agung was increased to the highest level last week. There has been circulating information that we received on our cellphones. We became anxious and afraid. We fled just in case the eruption really happened, said Siti who traveled to Lombok with her two children. BPBD NTB head Mohammad Rum said even though there were no official shelters in Lombok, authorities were still providing humanitarian assistance to them. (bbs) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Fadli (The Jakarta Post) Batam, Riau Islands Sun, October 1, 2017 18:26 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c830f 1 National migrant-workers,Batam,Riau-Islands,PJTKI Free The Sekupang Police in Batam, Riau Islands have detained two suspects, identified as C and H, for allegedly running an illegal migrant worker agency. The two suspects had allegedly used a fictitious migrant worker placement company (PJTKI) to attract and deceive residents eager to work overseas. Some 140 people claiming to be its clients complained the company had not sent them for work overseas even though they had paid for the companys services Read also: Solving social problems of migrant workers children with egrang The police have also sealed a house at the Delta Villa residential complex in Batam where the suspects had allegedly run their business. Sekupang Police chief Comr. Oji Fahrozi said the police began their investigation after receiving complaints from the suspects clients. Hundreds of people went to Delta Villa on Sept. 29 to demand certainty as to whether they would be placed to work overseas in the near future. Violence nearly erupted after they did not get a clear explanation from the company. Read also: Women's group demands better protection of migrant workers Kasino, 28, said he had paid Rp 2 million (US$150) more than two months ago after he was promised a housekeeping job in Singapore. Others were promised to work as security officers and chefs, among others. Sekupang District chief Arman said C and H had run a travel agency that was not authorized to recruit migrant workers. This is likely a scam, he said. (bbs) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Apriadi Gunawan (The Jakarta Post) Medan Sun, October 1, 2017 17:49 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c7230 1 National Silangit-airport,Samosir-Island,North-Sumatra,tourism,aviation,air-travel Free The Samosir administration in North Sumatra is providing free shuttle service for air travelers departing from and arriving at Silangit Airport in the neighboring North Tapanuli regency. The buses will connect the airport and the Onan Baru Pangururan bus terminal in Samosir. The service, however, will be only effective until December, after which passengers of the air conditioned buses will have to pay a fee. Samosir Regent Rapidin Simbolon (left) inaugurates the operation of two airport buses at the Onan Baru Pangururan bus terminal in Samosir on Sunday. The regency will provide free shuttle service for Samosir air travelers departing from and arriving at Silangit Airport in North Tapanuli regency for three months, after which the bus passengers will be required to pay for the service. (The Jakarta Post/Apriadi Gunawan) Samosir Regent Rapidin Simbolon said the regency's administration had allocated Rp 100 million (US$7,400) from the 2017 regional budget to support the operation of the buses. "We are providing these buses for the interests of Samosir people and also to support Samosir as an international tourist destination," Rapidin said after the inauguration of the buses at the bus terminal. In the future, he said, the regency's administration would establish a regency run enterprise (BUMD) to manage the buses. Previously, Transportation Minister Budi Karya Sumadi said the airport would attain international status on Oct. 28 as part of efforts to support tourism in North Sumatra, especially Lake Toba and surrounding areas. Read also: Tourism minister officiates new diving center in Tanjung Lesung With a 2,650-meter runway, the airport is capable of accommodating mid-size jets such as Boeing B737 and Airbus A320. Airlines that already fly to the airport include national flag carrier Garuda Indonesia, Sriwijaya Air and Wings Air. Data from PT Angkasa Pura showed that the airport accommodated 300,000 passengers annually. (bbs) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Aman Rochman (The Jakarta Post) Malang, East Java Sun, October 1, 2017 13:10 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c1a7a 1 National communist,CommunistParty,PKI,G30S,communism Free Students of elementary school SD 1 Dinoyo in Malang, East Java, on Friday acted in a drama that resembled the death of Ade Irma Suryani Nasution in a controversial coup attempt perpetrated by the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) in 1965. Through the drama, the students were encouraged to learn about the historical event called the September 30 Movement (G30S) following the recent directive by Education and Culture Minister Muhadjir Effendy, who called on Indonesian students not to watch the Pemberontakan G30S/PKI (The Treachery of G30S/PKI) movie. Teacher Joko Raharjo said the drama was part of the schools activities to introduce the history of the nation to their students. We can understand Pak Muhadjirs suggestion, which may come from his concern that the movie is not suitable for children. We must find another way to teach our students about what happened in 1965. Thats why we asked our students to act in a drama, which portrays the death of Ade Irma Suryani Nasution, who was still five years old that year, said Joko. He referred to the daughter of late Gen.Abdul Haris Nasution. The Army general survived after being abducted by members of the PKI on Sept. 30, 1965, but his daughter was shot and killed. Joko further said the drama was created to respond to questions raised by the schools students on the 1965 event. They have often asked us who is Lt.Gen.MT Haryono, whose name is used on a street where our school is located, he said. The plot of the drama was developed as suitable for children. (ebf) Fun learning: Students of elementary school SD 1 Dinoyo in Malang, East Java, on Friday act in a drama resembling the death of Ade Irma Suryani Nasution during the 1965 communist coup attempt. (JP/Aman Rochman) Topics : communist CommunistParty PKI G30S communism Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 19:58 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22cb6e6 2 City air-pollution,waste-management,bogor Free Seven people were found dead after allegedly inhaling Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) gas at a 16 square-meter pond containing egg carton waste at a factory in Parungpanjang, Bogor, on Saturday. The poisonous gas reportedly came from the cartons material. Three of the victims were workers who were cleaning the 4-meter deep waste pond, while the remaining were residents who tried to save the poisoned workers. Each person who went to the pond, fainted then died, Bogor Police Head Adj. Sr. Comr. Andi Muhammad Dicy said on Saturday as quoted by tempo.co. The victims are identified as Mulyadi, 19; Joko, 30; Ade setiawan, 40; Iwan, 35; Into, 17; Dedi Junaedi, 45; and Samsuri, 45. The victims were moved from the pond at 9.45 p.m. and taken to the police hospital in Kramat Jati for an autopsy, Andi said referring to the National Police hospital in East Jakarta. Public Order Agency official Tajudin said the pond became toxic because it had not been cleaned for some time, adding that the waste has turned into mud, which gave off strong smell. Chuck Grassley is consistently conservative something we appreciate. The longtime Republican senator from Iowa doesnt seem to care whether its a Republican or a Democrat involved in fleecing the American people. When theres waste, fraud or abuse involved, Grassley demands answers. Thats a far cry from the conservatives in the Trump administration who apparently thought chartering planes or flying on military jets at taxpayer expense is truly serving the public. Grassley, who chairs the Senate Judiciary Committee, is asking the Trump administration to ban such flights. He wants to know what steps the administration has taken to ensure that cabinet secretaries use the most fiscally responsible travel in accordance with the public trust they hold and the spirit and the letter of all laws, regulations, and policies that apply. And now Tom Prices belief that theres only one way to fly in style has cost him his job. President Donald Trumps health secretary resigned Friday, after his costly travel triggered investigations that overshadowed the administrations agenda and angered his boss. Prices regrets and partial repayment couldnt save his job. Let that be a wake-up call to budget-cutting cabinet members who think its just fine to waste tens of thousands of dollars because theyd like to spend the night at home, take a trip to the Virgin Islands or have a private flight for a honeymoon citing the need for secure communications, no doubt. According to Politico, Price had taken at least 26 charter flights many of them between big cities that were connected by dozens of low-cost commercial flights at a cost to taxpayers of more than $400,000. Thats nearly half a million dollars in just eight months. Price made a big show of reimbursing the federal taxpayers more than $51,000 for his seat on private jets. But what about the other seats for staff and for security? And what did his spokesperson say about it? This is Secretary Price, getting outside of D.C., making sure he is connected with the real American people, said Charmaine Yoest, his assistant secretary for public affairs. Gosh, were honored that a cabinet secretary would go to such trouble to get outside of D.C. at an exorbitant cost to let us know how much he cares. Government auditors are also looking at the travel charged to taxpayers by Steve Mnuchin, Ryan Zinke and Scott Pruitt. With all the talk about cutting entitlements, we have cabinet members who believe theyre entitled to fly in style at a much higher cost to taxpayers. Lets hope Grassleys continued attention can help end this wasteful practice. Soaking taxpayers in the name of public service is shameful. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Pesona Indonesia) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 13:06 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c1137 2 News Tourism-Ministry-Pesona-Indonesia,tourism-ministry-wonderful-Indonesia,MICE Free The Tourism Ministry is set to attend the biggest business-to-business (B2B) MICE event in the United States, IMEX 2017. Slated on Oct.10-12 at the Sand Expo in Las Vegas, the ministry is said to be bringing 10 MICE tourism practitioners to the event. According to the ministry's deputy assistant for Europe, US, Middle East and Africa tourism promotion Nia Niscaya, MICE tourists are usually those who are professionals and have business or government backgrounds and usually conduct a MICE event during the low season. Data from International Congress and Convention Association [ICCA]shows that they come in big groups with a total spending of up to seven times higher than regular tourists or also known as leisure travelers. MICE tourists can also become leisure tourists, told Nia. Read also: How to handle unexpected emergencies while traveling Moreover, MICE tourists are usually classified as quality tourists who tend to stay longer in one destination and spend more money. Nia said since most of them in general are company CEOs, they have a stronger influence in promoting a tourist destination. Thats why we need to keep on promoting [MICE tourism], such as by participating in IMEX in Las Vegas and promoting the 10 Priority Destinations, added Nia. The ministry is targeting for the MICE industry to grow by 10 percent in 2019. Based on the data from ICCA, in 2014 Indonesia took the 42nd spot in the global rank with 76 meetings, meanwhile fellow Southeast Asian countries such as Singapore took the 29th spot with 142 meetings, Malaysia was at the 30th spot with 133 meetings and Thailand took the 33rd spot with 118 meetings. (kes) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Ni Nyoman Wira (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 12:34 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c0167 1 Guide To Jakpost-guide-to,Monas,national-museum,jakarta,GPIB-Immanuel,National-Library-of-Indonesia,#JakpostGuideTo Free The National Monument (Monas) lies at the center of Merdeka Square that is surrounded by four Medan Merdeka roads. Built in 1961 with the height of 132 meters tall, Monas becomes the symbol of Indonesians struggle against the Dutchs colonization. Aside from Monas, there are also other places near the area that should not be missed. How to get there Monas is easy to reach as it is located almost at the heart of the city. However, due to the governments rule, motorcycles are not allowed to enter certain streets, such as Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat and Jl. M.H. Thamrin. Those who want to visit Monas should park their vehicle near the Lenggang Jakarta food court, or used to be known as IRTI Parking Area (Lapangan Parkir IRTI), that can be reached via Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan. Furthermore, keep in mind that there is also odd-even license plate system that has been applied since August 2016. The system uses the days date as the reference for the plate numbers that will be allowed to enter certain streets, such as Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat and Jl. M.H. Thamrin. The restriction hours apply from 7 a.m. to 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. Monas also has its Transjakarta bus stop, therefore those who reside in Kemang should go to Blok M bus stop beforehand, while those who come from Menteng can just catch a bus via the Sarinah bus stop. What to wear It's acceptable to wear casual outfits, such as shorts and t-shirts if you want to visit Monas, and it's highly recommended that you wear a hat or bring an umbrella, especially if you choose to explore the place at day time. Read also: Jakpost guide to Jl. Balai Pustaka, Rawamangun What to do Monas In order to enter the Monas area, you need to walk pass through the Lenggang Jakarta food court. You will find a small bus stop for a free tourist train (kereta wisata) for people who want to directly visit the monument and vice versa. Istiqlal Mosque (right) viewed from the peak of the National Monument (Monas) on Thursday, September 14, 2017. (JP/Ni Nyoman Wira) There are two different types of entrance ticket depending on which part of the monument that you want to explore; cawan (grail) or puncak (top) with the price starts from Rp 2,000 (less than 1 US cent) for children and Rp 5,000 for adults. Also, those who are not Jakarta citizens and do not own Jakarta-One card will have to pay an additional fee of Rp 10,000. Starting from the ticket counter, you can either visit Museum Sejarah (History Museum) in the basement level or climb up the stairs to Ruang Kemerdekaan (Independence Room). The History Museum is the place for dioramas that narrate the history of Indonesia starting from ancient times to the post-Independence period. Each of the dioramas has an explanation underneath, in both English and Indonesian. One of the binoculars at the peak of the National Monument (Monas) on Thursday, September 14, 2017. (JP/Ni Nyoman Wira) Meanwhile, the Independence Room is a place to listen to the speech of Indonesias founding father Soekarno when he read the proclamation text on Aug. 17, 1945. The text itself, which is kept inside a glass box, is also exhibited for the visitors. Both the speech and the text are showcased to the public from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. In the same level as the Independence Room, there is an entrance to an elevator to reach the peak and the grail of Monas. However, as the place only has one elevator available, visitors must be patient enough to line up and wait for the elevator. It goes straight to the peak where visitors can explore the view of Jakarta skyscrapers from a different angle. The peak area also has binoculars in some corners and small footrests. After that, the lift goes down to the grail area and the visitors must use the stairs to return to the entrance. Jelajahi Jakarta dengan bus wisata #JakartaExplorer! Perhatikan peta rute bus wisata #JakartaExplorer berikut. pic.twitter.com/nNTGUaaGM0 Pemprov DKI Jakarta (@DKIJakarta) September 24, 2017 From Monas, you can hop on Jakarta City Tour #JakartaExplorer bus that stops at the bus stop near the entry to Lenggang Jakarta. This free-of-charge, double-decker bus has five routes (BW1-BW5) with different theme. BW1, for instance, will take you to historical spots in Jakarta, such as the National Museum, the National Archive Building, Museum of Bank Indonesia and BNI 46. On the contrary, BW5 will bring you to Kalijodo park in North Jakarta. Read also: Jakpost guide to Jl. Surabaya National Museum of Indonesia The park in the center of Building A at the National Museum. (-/Ni Nyoman Wira) Located beside Monas in front of Jl. Medan Merdeka Barat, the National Museum of Indonesia mostly focuses its more than 140,000 collections on Indonesian culture and history. You can find inscriptions, keris (traditional Javanese dagger), fabrics, jewelry and other ancient artifacts. The museum opens from Tuesday to Sunday with the entrance ticket priced at Rp 10,000 for foreign tourists. It is advised to visit the museums official Twitter page in order to be updated on its latest schedule. GPIB Immanuel Situated in Jl. Medan Merdeka Timur, GPIB Immanuel is one of the oldest churches in Jakarta as it was built in the 1830s. The church is known for its dome, which was used for sermons in the past, and historic pipe organ. It has services in three languages, such as Bahasa Indonesia (6 a.m., 8 a.m. and 6:30 p.m.), Dutch (10 a.m.) and English (5 p.m.). Read also: Five places to go in Jakarta to observe religious diversity National Library of Indonesia A Librarian arranges and ancients the manuscripts at the National Library in Medan Merdeka Selatan, Central Jakarta, Monday, September 12, 2017. The newly constructed national library house more tha 2 million books and manuscripts and will be inaugurated on September 14, 2017. (JP/Seto Wardhana) The new National Library of Indonesia is located in Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan and was established by President Joko Widodo on Sept. 14, as quoted by kompas.com. The building is named as one of the highest libraries in the world as it has 27 floors with the height of almost 127 meters. It has books for toddlers, children, teenagers, adults and elders. Moreover, it also has digital collections for old manuscripts, monographs and recorded voices about wayang (shadow puppet) performances. Those who visit the librarys website may want to explore its Indonesiana page where you can find information about Indonesian-related contents, such as candi (temples) in Indonesia, history of Jakarta (Batavia), literature, film, pusaka (heritage), Presidents of Indonesia and virtual tour to Keraton (palace) Kasepuhan Cirebon as well as Taman Sari Yogyakarta. If you want to enroll as one of the members of the library can read the requirements on its website. What to shop Lenggang Jakarta at the National Monument (Monas) on Thursday, September 14, 2017. (JP/Wienda Parwitasari) After visiting Monas, take your time to explore Lenggang Jakarta. It consists of food stalls that sell traditional dishes and souvenirs. It is also suggested to pay a visit to Betawi Store that is located at the right side from the Lenggang Jakartas entry. Placed in a traditional Betawi house, it sells t-shirts, small pouch, snacks and traditional Betawi drink Bir Pletok (herbs and spices-based beverage) with the average price of Rp 20,000. Read also: Free tour to Kota Tua launched for foreign tourists What to eat Having built since 1932, Ragusa Italian Ice Cream is one of the establishments that you cannot miss if you visit Monas. Located in Jl. Veteran, visitors can reach this place by hopping on Jakarta City Tour bus that will stop in Juanda or Istiqlal Mosque bus stop, after that they can walk a little bit to Ragusa. Two of customers' favorites at the Ragusa Italian Ice Cream, Spaghetti Ice Cream and Banana Split, on Thursday, September 14, 2017. (JP/Wienda Parwitasari) Some of the customers favorites are Tutti Frutti, Spaghetti Ice Cream, Cassata Siciliana and Banana Split. Unlike other ice cream products that can be found in the market, Ragusa is said to use natural ingredients that make its ice cream tastes different. Customers will also receive a glass of cold water once they order an ice cream. The average price for the ice cream is Rp 25,000. Right beside Ragusa, there is also an establishment that sells rujak juhi, a combination of vegetables and juhi (salted cuttlefish) with peanut sauce, and otak-otak (fish cake served with peanut sauce), priced at Rp 25,000 and Rp 30,000, respectively. If you want to have another option in dining in Jl. Veteran, you may want to visit Dapur Babah Elite. Established under Tugu Hotels & Restaurant group, the restaurant is placed in old buildings from the 1940s. Richly decorated in Indonesian antiques with romantic atmosphere, it serves Peranakan cuisines with prices starting from Rp 100,000. Dancing fountain at the National Monument (Monas) on Saturday, August 12, 2017. (JP/Seto Wardhana) Tips Monas is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. Its peak is normally from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. with the maximum capacity of 500 people. A dancing fountain attraction in one of Monas' pools is available every weekend from 7.30 p.m. to 8.30 p.m. The dancing waters are accompanied by songs that are arranged by renowned composer Addie MS. Those who want to visit the peak of Monas should come earlier as the queue is always longer in the afternoon. Bring cash to shop at the Lenggang Jakarta, or get your e-money card ready. Do not bring any beverages and food if you are at the peak of Monas. Sometimes the schedule of Jakarta City Tour bus is not displayed in the bus stops, therefore you should check on the front side of the bus to see whether it is the right bus for you or not. Some of the buses also stop operating around 5 p.m., thus you should ask the driver whether they will return to the first stop or not. At the National Museum of Indonesia, it is highly suggested to obey the rule that is being applied, one of them is the banning of camera usage at the fourth floor as it displays collections made from gold. Presidential Palace Fun Facts Do you know the Presidential Palace in Jakarta consists of two different buildings, serving different purposes? Istana Merdeka (Merdeka Palace) is the one that faces the Monas area, particularly Jl. Medan Merdeka Utara. According to presidenri.go.id, the palace building process started in 1873 and was completed in 1879. During the Soekarno era, it became the living place for the President. Until this day, only three Indonesian presidents are known to have lived in Istana Merdeka; Soekarno, Abdurrahman Wahid and Joko Widodo. Istana Merdeka also hosted other historical events, one of them, was the signing of Linggarjati Agreement on March 25, 1947. The ceremony commemorating the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence is also held annually in Istana Merdeka. Meanwhile, the Istana Negara (State Palace) is said to be older than the Merdeka Palace as it was built in 1796. Standing back-to-back with Istana Merdeka overlooking Ciliwung river and Veteran street, it is the location state-related events such as state officials inauguration ceremonies, international and national congresses and state dinners. (asw) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Pesona Indonesia) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 15:05 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c3ba1 2 News Tourism-Ministry-Pesona-Indonesia,tourism-ministry-wonderful-Indonesia,Lampung,coffee Free Thousands of people are celebrating International Coffee Day in Lampung that kicked off on Sept. 29 until Oct. 1. This event aims to improve the consumption growth of Lampung coffee. We encourage the adults of Lampung to consume the many varieties of Lampung coffee, said Lampung Governor Muhammad Ridho Ficardo. The festival also serves as one of the efforts to improve the coffee rehabilitation program established by the Vice President in 2014 and seeks to improve the production of Lampung coffee by one million ton per hectare. We hope therell be a replacement for coffee plants that are above 30 years old, he added. The three-day event is filled with plenty of activities involving local residents and coffee-lovers communities from 16 provinces outside Lampung. Tourists from Europe, Asia and United States, ambassadors of Malaysia, Vietnam and Colombia, as well as local and international baristas are seen attending the event. Read also: Lunch at oldest coffee roaster in Java Farmers are given knowledge and technology needed for coffee cultivation, meanwhile tourists can view the process of coffee making including the famed Luwak coffee, said Lampung Tourism Agency head Budiharto. Theres also a dance performance from West Lampung regency, the best producer of robusta coffee, added Budiharto. On Sept. 30, the festival participants visited the coffee plantation owned by PT Nestle located in Peknon Negeri Agung, Talang Padang district, Tanggamus, where they were given an explanation about coffee cultivation that suits the international standard. PT Nestle Indonesia then handed out 60,000 coffee seeds that could result in one-ton production per hectare. Visitors also saw the movie Filosofi Kopi (Coffee Philosophy) and the inauguration of Coffee Ambassador from five renowned universities in Lampung. The ministry's archipelago tourism marketing development deputy Esthy Reko Astuti suggested Lampung to make coffee a primary commodity that can also serve as a tourist destination. For example, visitors can enjoy a cup of Lampung robusta while touring the plantation. International Coffee Day is the first step; there's a huge potential in developing a coffee tour in Lampung to support the beautiful nature of the place, said Esthy. (kes) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (Pesona Indonesia) Jakarta Sun, October 1, 2017 14:10 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c3366 2 News Tourism-Ministry-Pesona-Indonesia,tourism-ministry-wonderful-Indonesia,Tourism-Ministry,brand-image Free The Tourism Ministry partners up with coconut-based beverage brand Hydro Coco for a Wonderful Indonesia co-branding deal. This is a follow up on the Hydro Coco co-branding deal with the Tourism Ministry that has been signed by the CEO of PT Kalbe Farma and Tourism Minister Arief Yahya, said PT Kalbe Farma Tbks Kalbe beverages head of marketing, Arwin N. Hustasoit. The company is the owner of Hydro Coco product and one of the biggest pharmaceutical companies in Southeast Asia. Read also: Welcome to Sumatra, Indonesia's next-best surfing destination We previously launched a special packaging themed Exotic Indonesia in August, but later changed it to Wonderful Indonesia following the co-branding deal, Arwin said. We show tourist destinations such as Padar Island in Labuan Bajo, Broken Beach in Nusa Penida, Bali, Raja Ampat in Papua and Atuh Beach in Nusa Penida in Bali on the Hydro Coco packaging, Arwin added. Hydro Coco is the pioneer of packaged coconut water that uses Ultra High Temperature (UHT) technology and Tetraprism packaging. It is a natural isotonic that is low in carbohydrate and contains natural sweetener. So far 42 brands have agreed to participate in the co-branding deal. The ministry itself is targeting to partner up with 100 companies. (kes) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (STAR2.COM/ASIA NEWS NETWORK) Sun, October 1, 2017 14:35 1870 1f87594453bb792833e1ece3a22c353d 2 News Tibet,travel Free Travel to Tibet will be closed for 10 days in October for foreign travelers. Between Oct 18 and 28, foreign travellers will be barred from entering the country. Though the Tibet Tourism Bureau has not released an official announcement, several local travel agencies report receiving the notice earlier this month. The reason for the closure is due to the meeting of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in Beijing next month. Read also: Tibet to open world's highest super-long tunnel During the sensitive, high-level talks, Tibetan borders will be closed to foreigners, while visitors travelling the country during that period will likewise be required to leave by Oct 17. Alternate arrangements should be made with local agencies. AFP Relaxnews Topics : Tibet travel Topics : This article appeared on The Star newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post Nocturnes is an experimental work by imitating the dog, a theatre company that started in 1998 and has been praised by the likes of The Observer, and is touring the UK after a sell-out run at the Edinburgh Festival. In their mission statement, the company state they are interested in the boundaries between film and theatre, stating they wish to explore what might be at stake when these forms of representing the world are directly placed in an antagonistic relationship. The hook of the piece is that the central narrative is projected onto a large screen in black and white, while three actors stand onstage and perform the films dialogue live. The narrative itself is simple. Two spies Harry and Amy are in hiding in Berlin and, as their anxiety and boredom escalate, as does their romantic relationship. As we wait with them, we slowly come to grips with the nature of the staging; however, with the screen being so large, and the actors being placed awkwardly at either side, this doesnt make for compelling theatre. Its a messy composition and the audience doesnt quite know where to direct their eyes. This isnt helped by poor performances from all three actors. The first 20 minutes are made up of stilted conversation and broad character building. Whats more, the central relationship between the two leads is tragically unconvincing. Youd find more chemistry between a pair of stagehands. Its tedious this, isnt it? sighs Harry as the couple anticipates more information. Undeniably, this is a play that wants you to be aware of its meta-theatricality but these words ring painfully true. As the story moves into the final act, its thematic ambitions do become more obvious. Playfully exploiting the grey area between the two mediums of which they antagonise , for a brief few moments in which reality and fiction collide, interrupting the audio with static, and dramatically sending the narrative off its tight genre tracks Nocturnes does manage to be arresting. However, where it thinks its grabbing you by the throat, it feels more like it's pulling you by the leg. Exploring entry level narratology, the structures spliced ending arrives at an obvious and unsatisfactory conclusion. As the tension heightens, as do the actors performances: accents wobble, lines are rushed, and one characters attempts to become the plays antagonist is as threatening as a villain from a discontinued Disney DVD. Towards the end of the last act, the tension increases as the lines between the two fictions blur. The actors stand on stage begging for an ending and, no doubt, you will be too. To find out more information, visit the imitating the dog website. Jika Anda mencari situs web sbobet88 login yang andal dan aman untuk bermain poker online, permainan kasino, dan bentuk perjudian lainnya, Anda telah datang ke tempat yang tepat. Situs web kami menampilkan daftar lengkap permainan, opsi pembayaran, dan lainnya untuk memastikan Anda bersenang-senang saat bermain. Agen Judi judi adalah salah satu permainan poker online yang paling populer. 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Baik Anda seorang veteran atau baru memulai, adalah tempat terbaik untuk bermain. As your local police chief, I am proud to support Marsys Law for Wisconsin. If passed, this legislation will provide equal rights to crime victims and will create safer communities. Marsys Law for Wisconsin would place additional victims rights in the state Constitution and strengthen the rights that are already in it, so that victims rights are not automatically trumped in the courtroom by those of their attackers. For example, Marsys Law for Wisconsin would expand on victims current constitutional right to be heard, making it clear that victims will have a voice not just at disposition, but also at additional proceedings like bail, plea and parole any time the attacker could be released. Every day I vow to keep the La Crosse community safe. I recognize that supporting Marsys Law for Wisconsin is going to truly impact our communities and the state. Please join me in the fight for equal rights for crime victims by calling Wisconsin's legislative hotline at 1-800-362-9472. Get connected with your state lawmakers and ask them to join the fight and support Marsy's Law for Wisconsin. Chief Ronald J. Tischer, La Crosse Police Department The women in charge, Sarah Davis-Goff and Lisa Coen, describe themselves as dreaded women, and say they experience misogyny in lots of ways all the time at Tramp Press. They specifically detail multiple instances of being addressed as Dear Sirs, and receiving cover letters from authors who solely read male-authored books and list male-authored influences. The sexist submissions were previously tossed into the slush pile, lest we let any truly exciting piece of work pass us by, Davis-Goff and Coen wrote. It might not come as much of a surprise that nothing singularly exceptional was ever discovered out of these overtly sexist submissions, and Tramp Press never published any of them.The decision to totally ban sexist manuscripts came after Davis-Goffs quantitative examination of the cover letters Tramp Press received . Out of 100 submissions, 148 influences were referenced. A mere 33 of the 148 listed writers were female, meaning a whopping 115 inspirations were male. Davis-Goff says she read letter after letter from well-meaning, perfectly nice men and women who list reams of writers they admire, without apparently noticing [they] are all of one gender. Perhaps this is due to the overwhelming maleness and whiteness of the literary canon. The prevalence of male authors means that Shakespeare, Hemingway and Wordsworth might be the first authors to spring to mind when you think classic literature.Its Tramp Presss ambition to eradicate some of the prejudice evident in the publishing industry. The Press has been criticised for their decision to toss aside misogynistic entries without a second look, but Davis-Goff points out that words are so important - writers should know that better than anyone. She wants them to examine why Dear Sirs would be the default letter heading. Their shiny new submission guidelines welcome people who read women and dont assume that the only people qualified to read your work are men. Tramp Press is an independent publishing company launched in 2014. It has published authors of high esteem, such as Sara Baume - shortlisted for the Goldsmiths Prize - and Mike McCormack, who was longlisted for the Booker Prize. Their aim is to find, nurture and publish exceptional literary talent, and especially want to work with anyone from a group that has been under-represented in literature. Whats the best way to bring more jobs to a city, to raise wages in a historically low-paid town or improve the quality of housing? Questions like these are just a small sample of the kind of issues discussed by think tanks public policy research institutions. The organisations work in every field imaginable, from economics, education, health and housing to social justice, migration, transport, farming, animal welfare, and more recently, Brexit. Enter new player the Institute For Free Trade, which is being launched at an event in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office hosted by Boris Johnson. But what do think tanks really do? There are more than 6,500 think tanks in the world, according to the University of Pennsylvania, which maintains a directory. Once a think tank has a policy proposal it will want to share that message with decision makers in the hope it is taken up as local council or government policy. But how it determines that policy depends on the individual think tank. The Economist included an explainer of a think tank in its Go Figure segment, stating: A good think tank helps the policymaking process by publishing reports that are as rigorous as academic research and as accessible as journalism. (Bad ones have a knack of doing just the opposite.) What does the mean in practice? Brian Semple works as head of communications for the urban economic think tank Centre For Cities. It looks at factors that lead to economic prosperity in the hope of replicating similar success in other parts of the UK. We are led by our research. Any time we have an idea or a solution we put that into a report then were sharing it, talking to local government, having meetings with civil servants in Treasury, in Department for Business. New Case Studies Library: 150 examples of good practice from cities in the UK and across the world. Have a browse: https://t.co/NIliLW49o5 pic.twitter.com/xikS7Q9qiI Centre for Cities (@CentreforCities) September 20, 2017 Those relationships are really important to get our message across to people who will make decisions. We want to get our idea and research out into the world because we want to change things for the better. We want to help communities and their economies. At the Centre For Cities, 18 people are employed at offices in London. Their roles are split between research and communications. Why do think tanks lean? The Centre For Cities, which was set up in 2005, is non-partisan, it has no political affiliation, but others are often described in the press as left-leaning or right-wing. It means the group has a broad political belief underpinning its policy endeavours, although a left-wing think tank wouldnt automatically be aligned with, for example, what the Labour Party wants to achieve. Which is the oldest think tank? Mayor of London Sadiq Khan is a member of the Fabian Society (Stefan Roussea/PA) The Fabian Society was founded in 1884 and describes itself as Britains oldest think tank, although it wouldnt have used the term when it was first set up. London mayor Sadiq Khan is a member of the society as are several MPs including Yvette Cooper, Hilary Benn, Stella Creasy, Angela Eagle, Keir Starmer, Emily Thornberry and Chuka Umunna. Former shadow chancellor Ed Balls was once the chairman, as was Khan. How long have think tanks been a thing? The term think tank emerged in the mid 20th century, says Clifford Sofield, a senior assistant editor at Oxford English Dictionary. He said: The earliest evidence in the OED for think tank in this sense is a 1958 article which says that a specific institute (the Centre for Advanced Study in the Behavioural Sciences at Palo Alto) is known in some quarters as the Think Tank. By the early 1960s the term was being used more generally of any similar institute or organisation. For example, in a 1967 diary entry Lady Bird Johnson refers to a certain environmental planning centre as a sort of a think tank for city-planning experts. Are there any other type of tank? In the US, the Pew Research Centre now describes itself as a fact tank rather than a think tank and has a Twitter handle to match. More than eight-in-ten U.S. adults now get news on a mobile device (85%) https://t.co/m5NxRrCNun pic.twitter.com/5m2jeYdMhn PewResearch FactTank (@FactTank) September 25, 2017 The Sutton Trust, a think tank hoping to improve social mobility, also describes itself as a do-tank because it takes actions based on its research. Swansea University will award former US secretary of state Hillary Rodham Clinton with an honorary doctorate in October 2017. The university chose to award Clinton with the doctorate after her work supporting children and families rights across the globe, a cause that is also supported by Swansea Universitys Observatory on the Human Rights of Children and Young People. Richard Davies, Swansea universitys Vice-chancellor, has stated We are honoured to present this award to Hilary Rodham Clinton, a figure of enormous international significance, and one synonymous with human rights. It is tremendous that she has chosen Swansea University for her first public appearance on this visit to the UK. It shows that we are being noticed for our excellent research and teaching and for the impact that Swansea University is making in global challenge areas. Clintons great-grandparents were both born in Wales, moving to Pennsylvania before giving birth to her grandmother. This honour has come soon after the release of her third memoir What Happened, detailing her time as a candidate in the 2016 US Presidential election. The ceremony will take place on Saturday 14th October at Swansea University. In March last year the LSEs Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) Division was asked to take measures in a complaint letter from the students. The issue in question arose from a gala dinner event organized by the Islamic Society, in which the guests were required to buy tickets according to their brother or sister status, and were subsequently separated physically by a large screen in the middle of the room. The male and the female guests could not even look at each other, let along interact freely. The active segregation of the students was perceived as discriminatory in the complaint letter, to which Carola Frenge (a representative of EDI) responded exclusively for The Independent. In her reply, Frenge recognized the students concern and the universitys lack of in-depth consideration of this problem, as well as promising to investigate the issue further. However, according to the students, the university failed to take relevant actions in order to make sure that gender-based discrimination will not occur in the future. Due to LSEs delayed response to the complaint, the students turned to the Office of the Independent Adjudicator for Students in Higher Education. The watchdog stated that the universitys delayed response and lack of evidence to support their position of having safeguards prior to the dinner event are unconvincing. The students received an apology letter from LSE this September for delaying their response, and later on commented for The Independent on the gender-segregation concerns that: (the gender discrimination) did not comply with LSEs own guidelines on equity, diversity, and inclusion, and may have been unlawful . Stephen Evans, a representative of The National Secular Society (NSS), who supported the LSE students through their struggle, further commented: As a society, we are much slower to condemn discrimination when it comes cloaked in religion, and particularly Islam. But gender apartheid is an assault on womens rights and dignity, and should have no place on campuses. Lead image courtesy of As rapper B.o.B launches a fundraising campaign to check if the Earth if flat, there are some cost-effective ways to prove conventional science is right and save him the bother. From looking to the Sun and stars, its possible to prove that the Earth is spherical without a crowdfunding campaigning. 1. Watch a lunar eclipse Every once in a while, the Earth passes between the Moon and the Sun, creating a phenomenon known as the Lunar Eclipse. The Earth casts a shadow on the Moon as it passes though so if you look closely enough (a decent telescope should do it), you might be able to see a shaded arc. Its always an arc and never a square or a rectangle. 2. Send a camera into space We may not be able to head into space but our cameras certainly can. Companies like Sent Into Space have special balloon kits that allow you to send whatever you like into space and back. A basic kit will set you back 194 but those amazing photos of the Earths curvature will be so worth it. Plus, it makes great evidence to show the Flat Earther next door how our planet is shaped. 3. Watch a sunset lying on the ground This is probably one of the simplest methods of dealing with how to determine the Earths curvature. If you watch the sunset lying on your back, youll find it disappears in the horizon. But if you stand up, you should still be able to see the sun as it sets in the distant horizon. And if you happen to be at the ocean looking at ships, they will appear to emerge from the ocean in a bottom-up direction. This is possible only because the ocean follows the curvature of the Earth and gradually drops from our line of sight. If the earth was flat the water would stay at the same level. 4. Look at the stars This might require a bit of travelling but if you fancy journeying to a different part of the world, youll notice the constellations there are completely different. A phenomenon first observed by Aristotle many, many years ago when he was returning from Egypt, the premise is the further you go away from the equator the further known constellations go towards the horizon. This phenomenon can only be explained with a round surface. Aristotle also concluded the Earth wasnt very large, because a small change in distance makes a huge difference in terms of what we see in the night sky. 5. Observe the time zones Our planet is divided into 24 time zones, taking into account the position of the Sun. The Sun isnt visible to everyone at the same time. But that wouldnt be the case if the Earth was flat. If the Sun shone directionally on a flat Earth, we would be able to see at all times. So basically, the only way these timezones can happen is if the world is spherical. And if everything else fails, take note of what former astronauts Buzz Aldrin (he went to the Moon, remember) and Terry Virts have to say. I can save BoB a lot of money- The Earth is round. I flew around it. https://t.co/F7qAovPEng @bobatl @BBCWorld Terry Virts (@AstroTerry) September 27, 2017 I did too. It's called an orbit: the curved path of a celestial object around a star, planet, or moon. https://t.co/h8GQJadfxD Buzz Aldrin (@TheRealBuzz) September 27, 2017 And look at these awesome photos from Nasa. 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Whether there were good decisions made or bad decisions made, I do know that what these people have given to this facility was profound, and they did their best to bring us to this day. Everyone can enjoy this new facility. J. David Rice, former Monroe County Circuit Court Judge and chairman of the building committee, said the Justice Center project has been through ups and downs, from being approved and dismantled in 2008 after a recall election to being restarted in 2009 after the new board was seated, choosing a new location via referendum, funding problems. Through it all, the result is a new facility for county law enforcement. There have been many problems, there have been delays and there have been cost overruns along the way, but I can assure you that today, if you havent taken the tour, we have a well-constructed building, 180 jail beds, sheriffs offices, four new courtrooms and related offices for court staff, district attorneys office and other court services that will serve Monroe County far into the future, he said. Despite the problems, Im very happy to have been associated with this. While many people made significant contributions, a few needed to be singled out and recognized, Rice said. One group Rice recognized was the members of the Monroe County Board of Supervisors from the past 10 years. Every board member represented and advocated a point of view, whether it was for or against the project. Their views were considered carefully by all board members, and in the end the board bit the bullet and voted to move forward, Rice said. There has never been a unanimous agreement on anything. Board members are always respectful, thoughtful and willing to make compromises. Rice also recognized the former board chairs from the past 10 years Dennis Hubbard, who got the ball rolling; Rick Irwin, who kept the project moving after the recall election; Bruce Humphrey, who appointed Rice as chair of the building committee and worked full-time during the design phase; Jim Kuhn who favored the east side site but agreed to accept what the voters chose and worked daily to resolve construction problems; and Cedric Schnitzler, who brought the project to a conclusion. He also thanked board vice chair Wally Habhegger, a former building inspector, for his insight into solving problems. Project representative Kurt Marshaus was invaluable, Rice said; he doesnt know what the county would have done without him. Each of these board chairs served practically full-time bringing this project to conclusion, he said. Their only compensation was the satisfaction of getting a job done that has needed doing for 30 years. There have been many former board members, state, county and city officials, staff members and members of the public who made valuable compensations to name them all in the time I have would be impossible. Suffice it to say their efforts are appreciated, and they will be remembered by me always. Keynote speaker, Wisconsin Supreme Court Chief Justice Patience Roggensack, said the facility is a modern marvel. Its equipped with all the latest technologies, designed to improve the flow of workload, security for everyone and communications among all of those who play a part in administrating justice in Monroe County, she said. It makes a great deal of sense to bring all of those participants of the justice system of Monroe County into one building so they dont have to run around looking for each other; theyre readily available for consultation. It was an expensive project, Roggensack said, but is shows the countys dedication to a fair and fully functioning justice system. Also at the ceremony Roggensack presented Rice with a commendation from the Wisconsin Supreme Court for outstanding service. County board chair Cedric Schnitzler is pleased to see the project complete. Its awesome, its exciting, and its a relief and Im sure everybody will be happy that its finished and official, he said. State Rep. Lee Nerison, R-Wesby, agrees. Its nice to see it finally happen, he said. It has been a long time coming, they did a lot of starts and stops, and they finally got it through and got it together and got it done. Former county board supervisor and chair Jim Kuhn said it feels good to see the project finally finished, a project he once doubted would ever get done. If you would have asked me two years ago even, Id have said we may never make it, but its here, weve done it, he said. State Rep. Nancy VanderMeer, R-Tomah, said the Justice Center will serve the county well. I think its an excellent addition for our community, she said. Its something that, as we heard, it was a long time in coming. This is definitely a very special day because it really symbolizes how we can better serve the people in Monroe County, and this is one of the steps we can certainly take. I expect to see a lot of good things from the initiation of this marvelous project. Milkshakes brand Keventers is looking at doubling its retail footprint to 300 outlets by end of this fiscal as it undergoes a rapid expansion in India and overseas. The company, which runs over 150 Keventers outlets in India, recently forayed overseas with a store in Dubai. We are looking at operating 300 outlets in India and abroad by the end of this financial year. UAE is our first international destination and we foresee great potential for a heritage brand such as Keventers. In the coming year, we look forward to expand exponentially, Keventers CEO and Director Sohrab Sitaram said. The company has planned to enter several international markets such as Qatar, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Maldives, Sri Lanka and countries in Africa this fiscal and by mid of the next fiscal year. The brands outlets in the country are a mix of company owned, franchised outlets and joint ventures. It plans to expand overseas through joint venture agreements. Keventers, a privately held company was first established in 1922 by Edward Keventers. It was then acquired by Ram Krishna Dalmia in 1940. The brand was then revived in 2015 by Agastya Dalmia, Aman Arora and Sohrab Sitaram. After reviving the brand in 2015, the real thrust on expansion came in the financial year 2015-16. In the last one and half years, we have opened over 150 outlets and 60 more are in the pipeline in this fiscal, he added. When asked if the company is looking at raising funds in the near future to support its rapid expansion plans, Sitaram said: No, we are not looking at raising funds through equity dilution. So far we have been self funded and used internal accruals to expand. Going forward, if needed we may look at debt options. Keventers is looking at closing the year with a revenue of Rs 60 crore. The company has forayed into Dubai with 30 products in its menu. Even as the DMRC defended another fare hike by saying its input costs had gone up, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Saturday urged the Centre to direct Delhi Metro to withhold the unjustified proposed increase from October 10. In a letter to Union Urban Affairs Minister Hardeep Singh Puri, Kejriwal urged him to direct the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) to withhold the fare hike till the decision was jointly reviewed by the central and Delhi governments. He also demanded that a DMRC board meeting be convened to put a stay on the fare hike as the corporation is jointly owned by the central and the Delhi governments. The Aam Aadmi Party leader said Delhi residents were still reeling under the impact of the previous steep fare hike in May and said the proposed hike from October 10 will be simply unacceptable in this time of economic distress. Kejriwal said while the Fare Fixation Committee (FFC) had recommended a gap of one year between two fare hikes, the DMRC was going ahead with it in less than six months. He said that put together, the two hikes accounted for over 80 per cent increase in one year alone even as the FFC recommended that from 2019 onwards, the annual hike should not exceed seven per cent. There is no reason why the principles to be followed from 2019 onwards should be completely violated in 2017, Kejriwal wrote in his letter. However, the DMRC justified its decision by citing increased input costs and that the increase was at par with those in other city Metro rails. A comparison of Metro fares in other cities in India shows DMRCs maximum fare is either less or comparable to others despite higher per capita income in Delhi, the statement said. Since 2009, there has been no fare increase whereas input cost for the DMRC has increased by over 105 per cent in energy, 139 per cent in staff cost and 213 per cent in repair and maintenance, a DMRC statement said. In addition, the DMRC has taken a huge loan from the Japan International Cooperation Agency and a payment of Rs 26,760 crore is still to be paid back, it said. It also said that once Metros third phase gets operational, commuters will have to travel shorter distances and hence pay lesser. The DMRC said a long gap of over eight years in FFC formation led to fare hike in steps, which if seen on yearly basis is in the reasonable range of seven to eight per cent per annum, taking into account both the phases of the hike. The statement said despite efficient operations, the DMRC was suffering a net loss of Rs 378 crore. In order to continue providing world-class service, it is essential to operate as a healthy organisation, the corporation said. Delhi Metro has been operating in the national capital since 2002, and carries around 27 lakh passengers every day. While Kejriwal said in his letter that no DMRC initiatives were visible to improve efficiency so as to reduce costs, the Delhi Metro said it was constantly making efforts to reduce its operating cost by going for solar power projects and increasing energy efficiency at its stations, besides introducing new initiatives on property development and property business fronts. The DMRC is consistently increasing the number of trains, AFC gates, lifts, escalators, and other passenger services, leading to increased input cost but are nevertheless essential for providing world-class service, the Metro statement said Lt Governor Kiran Bedi appealed to all sections of people in the union territory to ensure that precautionary measures are taken against dengue fever. Talking to reporters here after holding a meeting with officials of various departments including Health and Local Administration, she said that the medical reports said that there was a 700 per cent rise since last year in the incidence of dengue in Puducherry. Hospitals including the Centrally administered JIPMER here are overflowing with patients. The government hospitals here were running short of medicines. Additional wards were opened to accommodate the people for treatment of fever cases. Bedi said she had asked the Finance Secretary V Candavlou to sanction adequate funds to the government hospitals and also the requisite machinery so that nothing should be left wanting to carry out anti dengue measures. Medical Superintendent of Indira Gandhi Government Hospital and Research Institute Mohan Kumar said of the 1200 cases of fever reported at the general hospital, 261 patients tested positive for dengue in August. He said that during September out of 2000 patients who were diagnosed at the government hospital 367 patients tested positive for dengue. He said that despite rise in number of patients the hospital authorities was addressing the cases. There are many versions of the legendary first encounter between Maulana Jalaluddin Rumi and his spiritual mentor Shams of Tabriz. Most describe the moment as Rumi, the religious scholar, sitting by a pond, immersed in his scholarly reading, when Shams, a stranger to him, comes by and asks him what he is doing. You will not understand, Rumi is reported to have replied, upon which Shams throws all of Rumis books in the pond. But the books spring back up dry, defying the laws of physics. At this point, Shams is reported to have said, But you do not understand. This was the moment, then, when Rumi began fathoming Allah not just with the mind but also with the heart. In a world of sharp binaries, Rumis admirers seem bent upon separating Rumi the man of knowledge, from Rumi the mystic poet. In reality, the two are not mutually exclusive; in reality, both are the same person. As I recently travelled by bus in Turkey from Antalya to Konya, the city of the 13th-century Sufi scholar, its unusual and diverse landscape reminded me of his message that is so universally appealing to the rich and the poor, the pious and the sinner, the scholar and the unlettered. While the pluralism in his message is prominent, one thing becomes clearer than ever when you visit Konya that Rumi was not just a Sufi, he was also a Muslim scholar, and taking that away from Rumi is telling half the truth. Konya has distinct old-world charm. The people are kind and the roses are abundant. But the highlight of a visit to Konya is the Mevlevi Sema, a mystic religious rite practiced by dervishes, who emulate the whirling of Rumi, lost in ecstasy. It is an enchanting experience, the kind that leaves you with goose bumps. In the courtyard of the Mevlana Museum that houses Rumis shrine, a common sight is a teacher with a flowing beard, a rosary in hand and a smile on his lips, sitting under the shade of a tree, surrounded by students learning about Islam. Calligraphy from Quranic verses are put up alongside verses from his extensive, famous poem, Masnavi. The sound of the azaan is loud and clear in Konya. Imprints of traditional Islam in the district where Rumi rests do not seem to disagree with imprints of Sufism. There is an honorary grave of the Poet of the East, Allama Iqbal, near Rumis grave. Iqbal is often called a spiritual protege of Rumi, and is reported to have had a metaphysical experience when he felt Rumis presence. In his book Stray Reflections: The Private Notebook of Muhammad Iqbal, Allama Iqbal observes that To explain the deepest truths of life in the form of homely parables requires extraordinary genius. Shakespeare, Maulana Rum (Jalaluddin) and Jesus Christ are probably the only illustrations of this rare type of genius. The popular interpretation of Rumi does not do justice to where he came from. Rumi is a mystic all right, but he is more than just mystic pulp fiction, and the Masnavi is more than just couplets that can be used to soothe the after-effects of a lovers brawl. Yet, few of those smitten by the universality of Rumis poetry recognise the visible imprints of verses of the Quran. The popular reductionist approach towards Rumi has reduced his poetry to memes, and selected couplets with aphorisms that are easy to quote. Modernity has an allergy to religion. They have pushed religion into a private space, saying religion is just between man and God and not collective, says Abbas Husain, educationist and Islamic scholar known for teaching the nuances of Tasawwuf and Ishq. In Husains opinion, a fine parallel can be drawn between Rumi and the likes of Socrates and Plato. The latter two were religious but have been reduced to being just philosophers. Rumi and his poetry have been exoticised, and there has been an erasure of the religious in him. There is religion and there is religion, he says, and to Husain, the distinction is clear. Religion puts before us deeper questions like why are you here, whereas religion also is focused more on rituals and minor details. We cant see the wood for the trees, he says. The pull of Rumi is that his words are relatable. He strikes a resonance with the inward level of man in any era, says Husain. Scholars have pondered on the various meanings of his work since long. Rumi is not new; he has been around. The first translation of Rumis Masnavi came from R.A. Nicholson, between 1925 and 1940. But there is no denying that Rumi has been re-popularised. And his fandom is not limited to Muslims, because his message was and is universal. I love that Rumi sees Divine beauty in all aspects of creation and speaks to people of all cultural tastes and perspectives. I love that he uses bawdy tales in his poetry, says Laury Silvers, a lecturer at the University of Torontos Department for the Study of Religion. According to Silvers, Rumi explains the most difficult of concepts by translating them into easily understood simpler concepts that help everyone own him. Early on when Rumi was translated into English, these parts were translated into Latin so that only the most elite, scholarly fellows could enjoy them exactly the opposite of Rumis intention in composing these verses, she says. Silvers further explains how these bawdy tales not only bring Divine truths to those who are best reached with rough and tumble talk. They teach all of us that God is fully present and calling to us in every moment and through all things, not just that which we deem socially acceptable or pretty. For some today, their first exposure to Rumi has been through the Turkish writer Elif Shafaks book Forty Rules of Love. In a sense, Shafak did a service by producing an easy version of the often complex themes of Tasawwuf for her readers. Although Husain sees this as positive, he recommends graduating to books such as Me and Rumi: The Autobiography of Shams-i-Tabrizi by William C. Chittick for those interested in understanding Rumi better. Whether represented in a complex or an easy manner, Rumi remains the bridge we need today he bridges the gaps polarisation has created. Those who cling to the more comfortable and less demanding interpretation of the spiritual path of love for God and those who hold on to the path of adherence to Islamic jurisprudence or Sharia as the road to Paradise both can find something to guide them. In a world torn apart by extremes, Rumis message of love of God can be a meeting-point. Rumi invites us to become whole, says Husain. But to become whole, we would first have to accept that we are incomplete. (Dawn/ ANN) During the course of July and August this year, newspapers have regularly reported the chaotic flood situation in India due to heavy monsoon rains that have plunged vast segments of the country into the classic situation of water, water everywhere. On 25 July, the Press Trust of India reported that the army and air force were pressed into relief and rescue operations in several districts of Gujarat and Rajasthan following floods caused by heavy rains that left thousands marooned while two women were killed when their jeep was washed away in normally thirsty Rajasthan. The next day, a reputed Kolkata newspaper carried the large title: Flood threat looms over south Bengal and proceeded to discuss how the situation has assumed grim proportions in the various districts of south Bengal as the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) had released a huge amount of water from its dams and barrages inspite of objections from the West Bengal government. On 25 July alone, state irrigation minister Rajib Banerjee declared that the DVC had released 48,000 cusecs of water and the government requested the DVC and Jharkhand state government not to release water thereby flooding West Bengal. Floods are inundating the countryside and damaging crops in rural Bengal. And in urban Bengal, the newspaper claimed, at least three people died by drowning and 30 houses collapsed in Asansol due to continuous heavy rainfall. At 5 p.m. on 25 July, the Durgapur barrage discharged 92,734 cusecs of water while the water level in Maithon and Panchet dams nearly reached flood level. Connectivity with Birbhum district was seriously affected while houses collapsed in urban and rural Burdwan and Bankura. According to a research study by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Indian summer monsoons have strengthened during the past fifteen years, reversing a 50 year dry spell during which northern and central India received scanty rainfall. Research scholars noted a brief dry spell in 2015, which caused widespread drought throughout the subcontinent, probably due to a severe El Nino season where ocean temperatures temporarily rise, leading to a shift in atmospheric circulation, leading to decreased rain in India. However, the situation this year is quite the reverse. The Prime Minister Narendra Modi conducted an aerial survey of the worst-hit flooded parts of Gujarat and, on 31 July, visited Assam trying to find a permanent solution to the flood crisis. Newspaper reports indicated that over 90 animals, including rhinos in Assams famous Kaziranga National Park, have died in the floods while 25 lakh people were adversely affected in 29 districts of the state. On 1 August, Prime Minister Modi announced a total package of Rs. 2350 crores for all the north-eastern states hit by floods and Rs. 2 lakhs each as compensation for victims of the tragedy. This takes Modis financial aid to the region above Rs. 500 crores for immediate relief and rehabilitation. InWest Bengal, Mamata Banerjee resented the lack of interest shown by the Centre and her government has taken up a World Bank sponsored project amounting to Rs. 1800 crores to reconstruct the lower Damodar river basin, de-silt the rivers in the state and enhance their water-bearing capacity. A comprehensive report on flood damage in West Bengal is under preparation. Meanwhile, the same newspaper produced news on 3 August that 50 people had lost their lives in the floods in the various districts of West Bengal. Hooghly District saw 16 deaths, while Bankura, West Midnapore, Burdwan East and Burdwan West witnessed five deaths each, four died in Purulia and North 24 Parganas and two each in Birbhum, South 24 Parganas, Jhargram, Murshidabad and Howrah. To quote the 3 August issue of the newspaper, (h)undreds of people are stranded in their houses completely depending on the flood relief commodities for their survival; deadly bites from snakes and insects are on the rise, residents of the affected villages are facing (a) shortage of drinking water, food and medicines. Water, water everywhere and not a drop to drink. On 6 August and flood relief and rehabilitation work were being undertaken from the Rs.300 crores allotted by the Centre to the State Disaster Relief Fund. The following day brought fresh news of more problems to come when the Met Office predicted heavy rains and floods in north Bengal: Darjeeling, Kalimpong, Jalpaiguri, Cooch Behar and Alipurduar. What of the state capital, Kolkata? On 11 August, Mayor Sovan Chatterjee is said to have pulled up municipal officials who had not done anything to tackle the serious waterlogging problems of the city streets. Many of the streets of North and South Kolkata continue to be waterlogged. Downpours occurring around 3 p.m. each afternoon meant this writer had to wade through mucky water in the erstwhile posh parts of former European Calcutta: Russel Street and Park Street in order to access banks, stores and offices. On 13 August, the newspaper reported that floods were wreaking havoc in north Bengal and disrupting train services. The Himalayan rivers were heavily inundating vast tracts of land and most municipal wards in settlements in the area were seriously flooded. On 16 August, following Independence Day, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee announced a compensation of Rs. 2 lakhs for the families of flood victims and the government will also rebuild housing. August 2017 has at last seen the DVC agree to the West Bengal governments request to them to conduct a survey of the existing capacity of its dams and barrages due to siltation since its inception. If the DVC had been constructed as its American technical concept, thought up by the avatars of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) so many years ago in the 1950s, conceptualised, things might have been very different. So much for central and south Bengal: what of the northern part of the state, where heavy rains and floods are now burying people in landslides? Primary losses amount to Rs. 50 crores, National Highway 34 is inundated and the north Bengal tea plantations have incurred losses amounting to over Rs. 100 crores, according to news reports of 15 August. What a way to ring in the 70th anniversary of Indian Independence. Rain, rain go away: come again another day but do not cause such chaos and devastation. (The writer is a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers), London) Sounding the poll bugle, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) chief Amit Shah on Sunday launched the Gujarat Gaurav Yatra by paying tribute to Sardar Valabhbhai Patel at his birthplace in Karamsad, Gujarat. Before beginning Gujarat Gaurav Yatra, paid tributes to Sardar Patel, the symbol of Indias unity, tweeted Shah. " " pic.twitter.com/md0nN1OuAr Amit Shah (@AmitShah) October 1, 2017 Earlier in the day, Shah garlanded the statue of Patel in Karamsad. In Karamsad, paid floral tribute to the statue of Mother Indias brave son and the iron man, Sardar Valabhbhai Patel, he tweeted. BJPs Gujarat Gaurav Yatra ahead of the state assembly polls in December is aimed at highlighting the progress that the state has achieved under the BJP government in the last two decades, Shah said. Through Gujarat Gaurav Yatra, BJP will promote the development revolution that has come about in the state in the last two decades, Shah tweeted. - Amit Shah (@AmitShah) October 1, 2017 This will be the second edition of Gujarat Gaurav Yatra,the first one being launched way back in 2002 by the then Chief Minister Narendra Modi ahead of the state assembly elections. Modi had undertaken the yatra after his government faced criticism at that time from various quarters for its handling of 2002 riots. The Gaurav Yatra will conclude on 15 October. Phase one of the yatra has begun from Karamsad, birth place of Sardar Patel and will travel through districts of central and north Gujarat. The second phase will start on 2 October from Porbandar, birth place of Mahatma Gandhi, and will pass through Saurashtra and south Gujarat. Prime Minister Modi and Shah will remain present on the concluding ceremony of the yatra while central leaders including Gujarat elections in-charge Arun Jaitley will address rallies at different places. The campaign rally will cover 149 of the 182 constituencies of the state and will travel 4,657 kms. 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(1) Feb 24 (1) Dec 31 (4) Dec 30 (4) Dec 29 (4) Dec 28 (5) Dec 27 (3) Dec 26 (3) Dec 25 (4) Dec 24 (3) Dec 23 (3) Dec 22 (4) Dec 21 (3) Dec 20 (3) Dec 19 (3) Dec 18 (3) Dec 17 (3) Dec 16 (3) Dec 15 (3) Dec 14 (3) Dec 13 (3) Dec 12 (3) Dec 11 (3) Dec 10 (3) Dec 09 (3) Dec 08 (3) Dec 07 (3) Dec 06 (3) Dec 05 (3) Dec 04 (3) Dec 03 (4) Dec 02 (3) Dec 01 (3) Nov 30 (3) Nov 29 (3) Nov 28 (3) Nov 27 (3) Nov 26 (3) Nov 25 (3) Nov 24 (3) Nov 23 (3) Nov 22 (3) Nov 21 (3) Nov 20 (3) Nov 19 (3) Nov 18 (3) Nov 17 (3) Nov 16 (2) Nov 15 (3) Nov 14 (3) Nov 13 (3) Nov 12 (4) Nov 11 (3) Nov 10 (4) Nov 09 (4) Nov 08 (4) Nov 07 (3) Nov 06 (3) Nov 05 (5) Nov 04 (4) Nov 03 (3) Nov 02 (4) Nov 01 (4) Oct 31 (4) Oct 30 (3) Oct 29 (3) Oct 28 (2) Oct 27 (4) Oct 26 (4) Oct 25 (4) Oct 24 (3) Oct 23 (3) Oct 22 (3) Oct 21 (4) Oct 20 (4) Oct 19 (3) Oct 18 (4) Oct 17 (4) Oct 16 (3) Oct 15 (3) Oct 14 (3) Oct 13 (3) Oct 12 (3) Oct 11 (3) Oct 10 (4) Oct 09 (3) Oct 08 (3) Oct 07 (4) Oct 06 (3) Oct 05 (4) Oct 04 (3) Oct 03 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(3) Jul 03 (4) Jul 02 (3) Jul 01 (6) Jun 30 (4) Jun 29 (4) Jun 28 (3) Jun 27 (4) Jun 26 (4) Jun 25 (5) Jun 24 (4) Jun 23 (3) Jun 22 (5) Jun 21 (5) Jun 20 (4) Jun 19 (4) Jun 18 (5) Jun 17 (4) Jun 16 (5) Jun 15 (5) Jun 14 (3) Jun 13 (3) Jun 12 (3) Jun 11 (3) Jun 10 (5) Jun 09 (3) Jun 08 (4) Jun 07 (4) Jun 06 (5) Jun 05 (4) Jun 04 (3) Jun 03 (4) Jun 02 (5) Jun 01 (3) May 31 (4) May 30 (3) May 29 (3) May 28 (3) May 27 (3) May 26 (4) May 25 (4) May 24 (4) May 23 (4) May 22 (3) May 21 (3) May 20 (4) May 19 (3) May 18 (3) May 17 (4) May 16 (3) May 15 (4) May 14 (3) May 13 (4) May 12 (1) May 11 (3) May 10 (3) May 09 (3) May 08 (3) May 07 (4) May 06 (3) May 05 (4) May 04 (4) May 03 (3) May 02 (3) May 01 (6) Apr 30 (3) Apr 29 (3) Apr 28 (3) Apr 27 (5) Apr 26 (3) Apr 25 (3) Apr 24 (3) Apr 23 (3) Apr 22 (3) Apr 21 (3) Apr 20 (3) Apr 19 (3) Apr 18 (3) Apr 17 (4) Apr 16 (3) Apr 15 (4) Apr 14 (3) Apr 13 (3) Apr 12 (3) Apr 11 (3) Apr 10 (3) Apr 09 (3) Apr 08 (3) Apr 07 (3) Apr 06 (3) Apr 05 (3) Apr 04 (3) Apr 03 (3) Apr 02 (3) Apr 01 (3) Mar 31 (3) Mar 30 (3) Mar 29 (3) Mar 28 (4) Mar 27 (3) Mar 26 (3) Mar 25 (3) Mar 24 (3) Mar 23 (3) Mar 22 (3) Mar 21 (3) Mar 20 (3) Mar 19 (3) Mar 18 (3) Mar 17 (3) Mar 16 (4) Mar 15 (3) Mar 14 (3) Mar 13 (3) Mar 12 (4) Mar 11 (3) Mar 10 (4) Mar 09 (4) Mar 08 (3) Mar 07 (3) Mar 06 (4) Mar 05 (4) Mar 04 (3) Mar 03 (3) Mar 02 (3) Mar 01 (3) Feb 28 (3) Feb 27 (3) Feb 26 (3) Feb 25 (3) Feb 24 (2) Feb 23 (3) Feb 22 (3) Feb 21 (3) Feb 20 (3) Feb 19 (3) Feb 18 (3) Feb 17 (3) Feb 16 (3) Feb 15 (3) Feb 14 (3) Feb 13 (3) Feb 12 (3) Feb 11 (4) Feb 10 (3) Feb 09 (3) Feb 08 (3) Feb 07 (4) Feb 06 (3) Feb 05 (3) Feb 04 (4) Feb 03 (4) Feb 02 (4) Feb 01 (4) Jan 31 (3) Jan 30 (3) Jan 29 (3) Jan 28 (5) Jan 27 (4) Jan 26 (5) Jan 25 (5) Jan 24 (5) Jan 23 (4) Jan 22 (3) Jan 21 (4) Jan 20 (3) Jan 19 (5) Jan 18 (5) Jan 17 (4) Jan 16 (3) Jan 15 (4) Jan 14 (3) Jan 13 (5) Jan 12 (5) Jan 11 (4) Jan 10 (4) Jan 09 (3) Jan 08 (3) Jan 07 (3) Jan 06 (3) Jan 05 (3) Jan 04 (4) Jan 03 (3) Jan 02 (3) Jan 01 (4) Dec 31 (3) Dec 30 (3) Dec 29 (3) Dec 28 (3) Dec 27 (3) Dec 26 (3) Dec 25 (3) Dec 24 (3) Dec 23 (4) Dec 22 (3) Dec 21 (3) Dec 20 (3) Dec 19 (3) Dec 18 (3) Dec 17 (3) Dec 16 (4) Dec 15 (3) Dec 14 (3) Dec 13 (3) Dec 12 (3) Dec 11 (4) Dec 10 (3) Dec 09 (3) Dec 08 (3) Dec 07 (3) Dec 06 (4) Dec 05 (3) Dec 04 (3) Dec 03 (3) Dec 02 (3) Dec 01 (3) Nov 30 (3) Nov 29 (3) Nov 28 (3) Nov 27 (3) Nov 26 (3) Nov 25 (3) Nov 24 (4) Nov 23 (6) Nov 22 (4) Nov 21 (5) Nov 20 (4) Nov 19 (4) Nov 18 (4) Nov 17 (4) Nov 16 (3) Nov 15 (2) Nov 14 (3) Nov 13 (3) Nov 12 (2) Nov 11 (3) Nov 10 (2) Nov 09 (4) Nov 08 (5) Nov 07 (3) Nov 06 (2) Nov 05 (2) Nov 04 (3) Nov 03 (2) Nov 02 (4) Nov 01 (4) Oct 31 (2) Oct 30 (6) Oct 29 (5) Oct 28 (3) Oct 27 (5) Oct 26 (3) Oct 25 (4) Oct 24 (3) Oct 23 (4) Oct 22 (3) Oct 21 (5) Oct 20 (4) Oct 19 (4) Oct 18 (4) Oct 17 (3) Oct 16 (2) Oct 15 (3) Oct 14 (3) Oct 13 (2) Oct 12 (2) Oct 11 (2) Oct 10 (3) Oct 09 (4) Oct 08 (2) Oct 07 (2) Oct 06 (2) Oct 05 (3) Oct 04 (2) Oct 03 (4) Oct 02 (3) Oct 01 (3) Sep 30 (3) Sep 29 (4) Sep 28 (3) Sep 27 (2) Sep 26 (2) Sep 25 (2) Sep 24 (1) Sep 23 (1) Sep 22 (2) Sep 21 (2) Sep 20 (1) Sep 19 (1) Sep 18 (1) Sep 17 (2) Sep 16 (1) Sep 15 (2) Sep 14 (2) Sep 13 (1) Sep 12 (1) Sep 11 (2) Sep 10 (2) Sep 09 (1) Sep 08 (1) Sep 07 (2) Sep 06 (1) Sep 05 (1) Sep 04 (2) Sep 03 (1) Sep 02 (1) Sep 01 (1) Aug 31 (2) Aug 30 (1) Aug 29 (1) Aug 28 (1) Aug 27 (1) Aug 26 (1) Aug 25 (1) Aug 24 (1) Aug 23 (2) Aug 22 (1) Aug 21 (1) Aug 20 (2) Aug 19 (1) Aug 18 (1) Aug 17 (2) Aug 16 (2) Aug 15 (1) Aug 14 (1) Aug 12 (1) Aug 09 (1) Aug 08 (1) Aug 07 (1) Aug 05 (1) Aug 04 (1) Jul 31 (1) Jul 30 (3) Jul 29 (5) Jul 28 (2) Jul 27 (3) Jul 26 (3) Jul 25 (3) Jul 24 (3) Jul 23 (3) Jul 22 (3) Jul 21 (4) Jul 20 (4) Jul 19 (3) Jul 18 (4) Jul 17 (6) Jul 16 (5) Jul 15 (3) Jul 14 (4) Jul 13 (4) Jul 12 (4) Jul 11 (3) Jul 10 (4) Jul 09 (3) Jul 08 (4) Jul 07 (3) Jul 06 (5) Jul 05 (4) Jul 04 (4) Jul 03 (4) Jul 02 (5) Jul 01 (3) Jun 30 (4) Jun 29 (6) Jun 28 (4) Jun 27 (4) Jun 26 (4) Jun 25 (4) Jun 24 (4) Jun 23 (4) Jun 22 (6) Jun 21 (3) Jun 20 (3) Jun 19 (6) Jun 18 (5) Jun 17 (5) Jun 16 (5) Jun 15 (4) Jun 14 (4) Jun 13 (5) Jun 12 (4) Jun 11 (3) Jun 10 (4) Jun 09 (3) Jun 08 (3) Jun 07 (4) Jun 06 (3) Jun 05 (4) Jun 04 (5) Jun 03 (5) Jun 02 (4) Jun 01 (5) May 31 (4) May 30 (4) May 29 (4) May 28 (5) May 27 (5) May 26 (5) May 25 (4) May 24 (5) May 23 (4) May 22 (4) May 21 (3) May 20 (6) May 19 (4) May 18 (4) May 17 (4) May 16 (5) May 15 (3) May 14 (3) May 13 (4) May 12 (3) May 11 (3) May 10 (3) May 09 (3) May 08 (3) May 07 (3) May 06 (3) May 05 (3) May 04 (3) May 03 (3) May 02 (3) May 01 (4) Apr 30 (4) Apr 29 (6) Apr 28 (3) Apr 27 (3) Apr 26 (3) Apr 25 (4) Apr 24 (4) Apr 23 (3) Apr 22 (3) Apr 21 (4) Apr 20 (3) Apr 19 (3) Apr 18 (3) Apr 17 (6) Apr 16 (3) Apr 15 (4) Apr 14 (3) Apr 13 (6) Apr 12 (4) Apr 11 (4) Apr 10 (5) Apr 09 (7) Apr 08 (3) Apr 07 (4) Apr 06 (4) Apr 05 (4) Apr 04 (6) Apr 03 (4) Apr 02 (4) Apr 01 (3) Mar 31 (4) Mar 30 (5) Mar 29 (5) Mar 28 (6) Mar 27 (5) Mar 26 (5) Mar 25 (3) Mar 24 (4) Mar 23 (3) Mar 22 (3) Mar 21 (5) Mar 20 (3) Mar 19 (5) Mar 18 (4) Mar 17 (5) Mar 16 (5) Mar 15 (3) Mar 14 (6) Mar 13 (4) Mar 12 (4) Mar 11 (5) Mar 10 (4) Mar 09 (7) Mar 08 (5) Mar 07 (5) Mar 06 (6) Mar 05 (4) Mar 04 (4) Mar 03 (4) Mar 02 (6) Mar 01 (4) Feb 28 (4) Feb 27 (4) Feb 26 (5) Feb 25 (4) Feb 24 (5) Feb 23 (5) Feb 22 (6) Feb 21 (6) Feb 20 (3) Feb 19 (6) Feb 18 (7) Feb 17 (4) Feb 16 (5) Feb 15 (7) Feb 14 (5) Feb 13 (5) Feb 12 (6) Feb 11 (8) Feb 10 (4) Feb 09 (6) Feb 08 (4) Feb 07 (3) Feb 06 (6) Feb 05 (3) Feb 04 (6) Feb 03 (4) Feb 02 (3) Feb 01 (4) Jan 31 (5) Jan 30 (4) Jan 29 (6) Jan 28 (3) Jan 27 (6) Jan 26 (6) Jan 25 (4) Jan 24 (5) Jan 23 (5) Jan 22 (5) Jan 21 (5) Jan 20 (5) Jan 19 (5) Jan 18 (4) Jan 17 (6) Jan 16 (4) Jan 15 (3) Jan 14 (5) Jan 13 (3) Jan 12 (4) Jan 11 (5) Jan 10 (3) Jan 09 (6) Jan 08 (5) Jan 07 (4) Jan 06 (5) Jan 05 (6) Jan 04 (4) Jan 03 (3) Jan 02 (2) Jan 01 (4) Dec 31 (3) Dec 30 (3) Dec 29 (5) Dec 28 (3) Dec 27 (3) Dec 26 (4) Dec 25 (4) Dec 24 (3) Dec 23 (4) Dec 22 (5) Dec 21 (3) Dec 20 (4) Dec 19 (4) Dec 18 (7) Dec 17 (5) Dec 16 (5) Dec 15 (5) Dec 14 (5) Dec 13 (3) Dec 12 (3) Dec 11 (6) Dec 10 (4) Dec 09 (3) Dec 08 (5) Dec 07 (4) Dec 06 (3) Dec 05 (4) Dec 04 (5) Dec 03 (5) Dec 02 (3) Dec 01 (6) Nov 30 (5) Nov 29 (3) Nov 28 (4) Nov 27 (4) Nov 26 (3) Nov 25 (5) Nov 24 (3) Nov 23 (4) Nov 22 (4) Nov 21 (4) Nov 20 (5) Nov 19 (5) Nov 18 (4) Nov 17 (5) Nov 16 (3) Nov 15 (4) Nov 14 (4) Nov 13 (4) Nov 12 (4) Nov 11 (3) Nov 10 (4) Nov 09 (4) Nov 08 (3) Nov 07 (5) Nov 06 (4) Nov 05 (4) Nov 04 (5) Nov 03 (4) Nov 02 (3) Nov 01 (4) Oct 31 (3) Oct 30 (5) Oct 29 (4) Oct 28 (5) Oct 27 (5) Oct 26 (4) Oct 25 (3) Oct 24 (3) Oct 23 (5) Oct 22 (3) Oct 21 (4) Oct 20 (2) Oct 19 (4) Oct 18 (2) Oct 17 (3) Oct 16 (4) Oct 15 (5) Oct 14 (4) Oct 13 (3) Oct 12 (4) Oct 11 (4) Oct 10 (2) Oct 09 (5) Oct 08 (3) Oct 07 (3) Oct 06 (3) Oct 05 (5) Oct 04 (3) Oct 03 (6) Oct 02 (4) Oct 01 (3) Sep 30 (5) Sep 29 (3) Sep 28 (6) Sep 27 (4) Sep 26 (4) Sep 25 (5) Sep 24 (3) Sep 23 (3) Sep 22 (4) Sep 21 (4) Sep 20 (2) Sep 19 (4) Sep 18 (4) Sep 17 (4) Sep 16 (4) Sep 15 (5) Sep 14 (5) Sep 13 (4) Sep 12 (4) Sep 11 (5) Sep 10 (3) Sep 09 (3) Sep 08 (3) Sep 07 (3) Sep 06 (3) Sep 05 (6) Sep 04 (5) Sep 03 (4) Sep 02 (4) Sep 01 (4) Aug 31 (4) Aug 30 (4) Aug 29 (2) Aug 28 (3) Aug 27 (2) Aug 26 (3) Aug 25 (3) Aug 24 (4) Aug 23 (4) Aug 22 (2) Aug 21 (5) Aug 20 (3) Aug 19 (4) Aug 18 (4) Aug 17 (3) Aug 16 (2) Aug 15 (3) Aug 14 (3) Aug 13 (4) Aug 12 (3) Aug 11 (4) Aug 10 (3) Aug 09 (3) Aug 08 (3) Aug 07 (6) Aug 06 (3) Aug 05 (4) Aug 04 (5) Aug 03 (4) Aug 02 (3) Aug 01 (3) Jul 31 (3) Jul 30 (4) Jul 29 (3) Jul 28 (4) Jul 27 (4) Jul 26 (3) Jul 25 (3) Jul 24 (4) Jul 23 (3) Jul 22 (3) Jul 21 (2) Jul 20 (3) Jul 19 (4) Jul 18 (3) Jul 17 (4) Jul 16 (3) Jul 15 (5) Jul 14 (3) Jul 13 (4) Jul 12 (5) Jul 11 (4) Jul 10 (4) Jul 09 (8) Jul 08 (6) Jul 07 (4) Jul 06 (3) Jul 05 (3) Jul 04 (4) Jul 03 (3) Jul 02 (4) Jul 01 (5) Jun 30 (3) Jun 29 (4) Jun 28 (3) Jun 27 (3) Jun 26 (4) Jun 25 (3) Jun 24 (3) Jun 23 (3) Jun 22 (2) Jun 21 (1) Jun 20 (2) Jun 19 (2) Jun 18 (4) Jun 17 (4) Jun 16 (3) Jun 15 (7) Jun 14 (3) Jun 13 (3) Jun 12 (5) Jun 11 (4) Jun 10 (3) Jun 09 (4) Jun 08 (3) Jun 07 (5) Jun 06 (3) Jun 05 (4) Jun 04 (4) Jun 03 (4) Jun 02 (3) Jun 01 (4) May 31 (3) May 30 (3) May 29 (3) May 28 (3) May 27 (3) May 26 (3) May 25 (4) May 24 (2) May 23 (4) May 22 (3) May 21 (2) May 20 (3) May 19 (2) May 18 (4) May 17 (4) May 16 (3) May 15 (2) May 14 (6) May 13 (4) May 12 (2) May 11 (3) May 10 (2) May 09 (3) May 08 (4) May 07 (4) May 06 (3) May 05 (3) May 04 (4) May 03 (3) May 02 (4) May 01 (3) Apr 30 (2) Apr 29 (5) Apr 28 (2) Apr 27 (2) Apr 26 (3) Apr 25 (3) Apr 24 (4) Apr 23 (4) Apr 22 (2) Apr 21 (3) Apr 20 (2) Apr 19 (3) Apr 18 (5) Apr 17 (4) Apr 16 (3) Apr 15 (2) Apr 14 (4) Apr 13 (5) Apr 12 (3) Apr 11 (3) Apr 10 (5) Apr 09 (4) Apr 08 (4) Apr 07 (3) Apr 06 (4) Apr 05 (4) Apr 04 (4) Apr 03 (4) Apr 02 (5) Apr 01 (6) Mar 31 (2) Mar 30 (5) Mar 29 (4) Mar 28 (4) Mar 27 (3) Mar 26 (4) Mar 25 (3) Mar 24 (5) Mar 23 (3) Mar 22 (4) Mar 21 (3) Mar 20 (3) Mar 19 (5) Mar 18 (3) Mar 17 (5) Mar 16 (2) Mar 15 (4) Mar 14 (4) Mar 13 (2) Mar 12 (4) Mar 11 (5) Mar 10 (3) Mar 09 (4) Mar 08 (4) Mar 07 (4) Mar 06 (5) Mar 05 (4) Mar 04 (4) Mar 03 (3) Mar 02 (4) Mar 01 (5) Feb 28 (4) Feb 27 (5) Feb 26 (6) Feb 25 (4) Feb 24 (5) Feb 23 (5) Feb 22 (4) Feb 21 (6) Feb 20 (6) Feb 19 (4) Feb 18 (4) Feb 17 (2) Feb 16 (4) Feb 15 (3) Feb 14 (4) Feb 13 (5) Feb 12 (4) Feb 11 (3) Feb 10 (4) Feb 09 (4) Feb 08 (3) Feb 07 (2) Feb 06 (3) Feb 05 (3) Feb 04 (4) Feb 03 (3) Feb 02 (3) Feb 01 (3) Jan 31 (3) Jan 30 (4) Jan 29 (3) Jan 28 (5) Jan 27 (3) Jan 26 (5) Jan 25 (3) Jan 24 (4) Jan 23 (2) Jan 22 (3) Jan 21 (4) Jan 20 (3) Jan 19 (4) Jan 18 (3) Jan 17 (3) Jan 16 (2) Jan 15 (2) Jan 14 (3) Jan 13 (2) Jan 12 (3) Jan 11 (3) Jan 10 (2) Jan 09 (4) Jan 08 (2) Jan 07 (2) Jan 06 (2) Jan 05 (3) Jan 04 (3) Jan 03 (3) Jan 02 (3) Jan 01 (1) Dec 31 (2) Dec 30 (2) Dec 29 (2) Dec 28 (2) Dec 27 (2) Dec 26 (2) Dec 25 (1) Dec 24 (2) Dec 23 (4) Dec 22 (3) Dec 21 (2) Dec 20 (1) Dec 19 (2) Dec 18 (3) Dec 17 (2) Dec 16 (2) Dec 15 (4) Dec 14 (2) Dec 13 (1) Dec 12 (3) Dec 11 (2) Dec 10 (2) Dec 09 (2) Dec 08 (3) Dec 07 (2) Dec 06 (1) Dec 05 (2) Dec 04 (1) Dec 03 (2) Dec 02 (2) Dec 01 (2) Nov 30 (2) Nov 29 (3) Nov 28 (2) Nov 27 (2) Nov 26 (1) Nov 25 (3) Nov 24 (1) Nov 23 (3) Nov 22 (1) Nov 21 (3) Nov 20 (2) Nov 18 (2) Nov 17 (1) Nov 16 (1) Nov 15 (1) Nov 14 (1) Nov 13 (2) Nov 12 (3) Nov 11 (2) Nov 10 (2) Nov 09 (1) Nov 08 (2) Nov 07 (1) Nov 06 (2) Nov 05 (2) Nov 04 (1) Nov 03 (1) Nov 02 (3) Nov 01 (2) Oct 31 (2) Oct 30 (2) Oct 29 (4) Oct 28 (2) Oct 27 (4) Oct 26 (2) Oct 25 (2) Oct 24 (4) Oct 23 (2) Oct 22 (3) Oct 21 (3) Oct 20 (3) Oct 19 (1) Oct 18 (3) Oct 17 (3) Oct 16 (2) Oct 15 (1) Oct 14 (2) Oct 13 (3) Oct 12 (2) Oct 10 (2) Oct 09 (3) Oct 08 (3) Oct 07 (3) Oct 06 (2) Oct 05 (4) Oct 04 (1) Oct 03 (2) Oct 02 (3) Oct 01 (3) Sep 30 (1) Sep 29 (2) Sep 28 (1) Sep 27 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(1) Apr 05 (1) Apr 01 (1) Mar 30 (1) Mar 27 (1) Mar 25 (1) Mar 22 (2) Mar 19 (1) Mar 18 (1) Mar 16 (1) Mar 15 (2) Mar 13 (1) Mar 12 (1) Mar 11 (1) Mar 10 (1) The appointment of a forward looking woman (at least that is the image she has projected to the media) as the chief proctor of the shame-shocked Banaras Hindu University could be a desperate, perhaps belated, effort to dispel the ultra-conservative impression of those in authority, not just in the university but also of the political leadership in Lucknow and New Delhi. It is not surprising that the Vice-Chancellor is now under a cloud, he has dug his heels in and said he will not quit before his stipulated term ends, and will resign if asked to proceed on leave, for finding a fall-guy is now typical of BJP-led administrations. The official maintains his seemingly misogynistic attitude. So it could be a calculated move endorsed by HRD minister Smriti Irani to elevate Prof Royana Singh ~ she was not the next-in-line when the previous incumbent stepped aside after the unrest following the police conducting a cane-charge against women students protesting sexual harassment on the campus. The Professor, who was born in France and headed the womens grievance cell in the university, seems to have ticked all the right boxes in her media interaction. She has promised a revamp of campus security with an emphasis on appointing women for the job, ruled out a dress code for women students, said they would not be subjected to a curfew and even indicated that as they were adults their consuming alcoholic beverages would not be taboo. She had no objections to non-vegetarian food, but noted that since most students were vegetarian its preparation in the hostel kitchens could create some complications. This is a truly welcome whiff of fresh air in an otherwise stifling environment. It would, however, be an oversimplification to assume that Prof. Singh will be given a free hand to usher in such changes ~ or whether the louts that hang around university/college campuses will allow her bold moves to succeed. And that is where the HRD minister has her part to play. In her initial stint in that ministry she had seemed to take a traditional/conservative line, but on her return she redeemed her image by easing out the much-despised head of the Board of Film Certification. Though she has the backing of the Prime Minister it will not be easy for her to have stereotyped notions cast asunder and get the politicians in UP to accept women students in BHU at par with their counterparts in Delhi or Mumbai. A few political figures from UP have spoken in derogatory terms of modern women, the minister has personally faced them in Parliament, and she must be aware of what she is up against. Yet the perception of her party needs an overhaul, particularly after its poor showing in recent elections to students unions. Irani has work cut out for herself. The recent Cabinet reshuffle, third in as many years, had everyone immersed in a riveting, albeit watered down, desi version of the guessing Game of Thrones. Reportedly no one, except the Prime Minister and the BJP president, was in the know of its contours. Even during the swearing -in ceremony, the Ministers, including four former bureaucrats (two from the IAS, one each from the IFS and the IPS), were not informed about their assigned portfolios. Before leaving for the BRICS conference in China the same day, the Prime Minister instructed officials that these Ministers, along with the others whose portfolios were changed, be intimated telephonically between 11-30 a.m. and 1 p.m. i.e. after the ceremony. The portfolio list was officially released only at 1.30 p.m. The list put paid to many a fanciful dream and speculation. The hallmark of the entire exercise was confidentiality of a high order and meticulous planning, which some commentators applauded as being impressively corporate in spirit and a welcome break from the past. After the Presidential nominee startler of July, however, this should not have had a knock-out effect. More of the unexpected should have been expected. Be that as it may, the overarching mantra in the reshuffle was projected as perform or perish. That it did not, in fact, quite explain the complete story and that, predictably enough, more conventional factors of caste and region did play their inevitable role, was conveniently glossed over. Not all performers were upgraded. Neither were all non-performers shown the door to political oblivion. Some were utterly flummoxed by their new assignments! (For those who may be scratching their heads, this refers to Giriraj Singh, who took over from his senior, Kalraj Mishra. Evidently age, not non-performance played, spoilsport here). Typically, performance has always been an alien creature in our entitlement-addicted political mindsets and predominantly non-accountable governance styles. Bringing it centre-stage, therefore, was bound to resonate strongly. Canny strategizing, in other words, if one were to act the unpopular sceptic. It was perceived to be in perfect sync with the Prime Ministers strong push for a New India by 2022. More than anything else, the embedded message was important. And doubting Ram-s and Rahim-s would perforce have to just shut up. The associated symbolism was taken to near dizzying heights with the elevation of Nirmala Sitharaman ~ a MOS with only a decade-plus association with the party ~ with not too many top-notch scores in an admittedly challenging sector to preen about ~ as the Raksha Mantri and a privileged member of the exclusive Cabinet Committee on Security Affairs, successfully smashing the tough proverbial glass ceiling, thus making it to the coveted league of fifteen countries worldwide. Narishakti at its spectacular best. The Government had to be seen to be serious about enhancing its efforts to come good on many compelling electoral promises, which seemed at times to be merely sputtering along as empty rhetoric. With preparations for the 2019 electoral slugfest having been taken in hand in real earnest by the BJP, the veritable winning machine, and sights set on 350-plus seats in the Lok Sabha, pushing the refresh button could not have been postponed indefinitely. It is in the context of performance orientation that the induction of the bureaucrat quartet assumes special significance. The impression conveyed was that they were miles ahead in their capability to ace priority Governmental goals vis-a-vis many dyed in the wool politicos. Such a positive profiling was indeed unique. A few chosen former bureaucrats and box-wallahs had featured in Rajiv Gandhis inner circle back in the 80s but that had more to do with buddy / proximity -related reasons, less with performance expectations. Understandably, this astute move met with immediate approbation, underscoring the abiding faith of the aam janata in the professional acumen of bureaucrats and their proven ability to deliver, provided the requisite autonomy and support to do so were guaranteed. It was also assessed as a manifestation of the Governments sankalp to turf out the self-serving and patently ineffective parasites shamelessly living off tax payers hard earned money. The Prime Minister personally addressed the likely reaction ~ possibly from his colleagues, more than others ~ to babe- packing the Cabinet by highlighting their impeccable credentials. The PMO, it is understood, did a deep dive into the past and fished out many a gem for each of the quartet, some dating back decades to their student days and their remarkable careers. Clearly, they came out sparkling. Full credit to them. It has not mattered that two of them are not Members of Parliament, despite knowing that electioneering, even in safe, pocket seats takes its toll on governance. It has not mattered that they have been associated with the BJP for only a few years, relatively late entrants, so to say. It has not mattered that one of them has swung from the left to the right for electoral considerations. It has not mattered that one of them, the former Union Home Secretary, has gone on record, expressing his disgust at the partys corrupt practice of allegedly selling tickets during the 2015 Bihar elections and refusing to join the campaign. It has not mattered that one has served overseas for the better part of his career. It has not mattered that there is lack of or inadequate domain expertise for the sectors they have been tasked to salvage in a time squeeze of less than two years. Quite idyllic, almost touching. Faith and hope have clearly trumped all else. They have expectedly made the right noises about doing justice to their responsibilities. The jarring beef related non-quotable quotes by the Tourism Minister, who appears overly zealous to simultaneously morph into a bridge for the BJP with the Christian community and violence wracked Kerala, his home-state, may be ignored for now. The jury is out and performance parameters are being watched closely. Highly ironically though, serving bureaucrats have ~ barring some exceptions ~ generally not been recipients of similar encomiums on the performance count from the highest levels of this Government. They have had to be exhorted on innumerable occasions, from Secretary, Additional Secretary and Joint Secretary levels in the Central Government to DMs in the States, to give a far better account of themselves. If anything, they are trashed routinely ~ often unfairly so ~ and held responsible for many of the persisting dysfunctionalities debilitating development and growth programmers. There is much hype about weeding out overflowing dead wood in the system and bringing in, through the controversial lateral-entry route, wizards from the highly prized corporate arena. Niti Aayog is working overtime on its pet rejig-bureaucracy project, causing consternation, uncertainty and leading to slow morale sapping. The apparent mismatch in the trust factor between former bureaucrats-turned Ministers and serving bureaucrats needs serious attention. If the twosome does not pirouette in harmony, performance is doomed to remain lackadaisical. Surely the Government does not intend to merely carve out another attractive post-retirement aspiration for bureaucrats ~ that of plunging into enthralling politics! We know its damaging implications for governance. (The writer is a retired IAS officer and comments on governance issues) Even after the Supreme Court judgment in the Triple Talaaq case, inequality and discrimination again Muslim women are unliklely to disappear. The judgment had dealt with only one form of divorce, talaaq-i-biddat, which is only one of the forms of divorce obtainable . After the Supreme Court judgment on triple talaaq, the debate on personal laws and the need for a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) have again occupied centrestage. Under Islamic law, a husband may divorce his wife by merely pronouncing the word talaq. No reason needs to be stated, and the pronouncement alone is sufficient. Apart from talaaq, the other modes of divorce are ila and zihar which differ from talaaq only in form. A wife does not have the right to divorce her husband she can do so only when the husband has delegated such a right to her or under a mutual agreement, as in khula or mubarat. The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act 1939 gave Muslim women the right to seek and get divorce legally on certain specified grounds like husbands inability to perform his marital obligations, imprisonment, adultery, impotency, cruelty etc. It is not known how many Muslim women have actually benefited from the provisions of this Act, but arguably, very few from the lower strata of Muslim society, over which the Mullahs exercise a vicelike grip, would be aware of the Act. Under Muslim law, a husband can divorce his wife through talaaq, ila, and zihar. Talaaq literally means setting free, apparently from the bondage of marriage, but actually it pushes a woman into an existence of lifelong misery without justice. It was strange that in a modernising India, this abhorrent practice that gave absolute arbitrary power to a Muslim husband to divorce his wife literally at his whim was not only practiced, but enjoyed the unstinted support of Mullahs. It came in two forms: talaaq-i-biddat and talaaq-i-sunnat, which again came in two forms: talaaq-i-ahasan and talaaq-i-hasan. The ahasan talaaq consists of a single pronouncement of talaq made during tuhr (period of purity between two menstruations), followed by abstinence during the iddat period of three months, before the expiry of which the divorce can be revoked. In hasan talaaq, the husband is required to pronounce talaaq three times during three successive tuhrs. After the last pronouncement, talaaq becomes final and marriage is dissolved irrevocably. Besides talaaq, a Muslim husband can repudiate his marriage by two other modes, ila and zihar. In ila, the husband takes an oath not to have sexual intercourse with his wife and abstains from sexual intercourse for four months at the expiry of which the marriage dissolves irrevocably. In zihar, the husband treats his wife like a woman with whom marriage is prohibited, like mother or sister and does not cohabit with her for a period of four months when the marriage stands dissolved. The divorce by wife under Muslim law can be obtained either through talaaq-i-tafweez, or legally through the Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act 1939. In talaaq-itafweez, the husband can delegate this power (of pronouncing divorce) to his wife or any other person with or without conditions. This form of delegated divorce may be stipulated in prenuptial agreements. The last form of divorce under Muslim law is by mutual agreement, it takes three forms: khula, mubarat and lian. In both khula and mubarat, the wife has to part with her rights to husbands property. Here again the woman is at the receiving end, she has to seek freedom from by paying compensation to the husband out of her property, usually the mahr that was paid by the groom at the time of marriage. In mubarat, either party may propose to give up all mutual rights and obligations, while in lian, if the husband levels charges of adultery against his wife without witness under oath to Allah, and the wife counters these allegations as false, also under similar oaths, then the marriage is dissolved by mutual consent. Thus it is seen that except in case of divorce through mutual consent, Muslim personal law gives arbitrary power to men and discriminates against women. It is argued that once Muslim Personal Law is codified like Hindu personal law, much of this arbitrariness would disappear, and for this the Bharatiya Muslim Mahila Andolan, a party to the triple talaaq case, had wanted codification of Muslim personal law. Theological abstruseness has accumulated over centuries and needs clearing. But it needs to be understood that the majority religion is easier to reform anywhere, as governments would not like to be seen as imposing the majoritarian will on minorities in trying to reform their personal laws. Further law alone cannot bring in social change, it comes gradually and incrementally. Hindu personal law was codified in the 1950s by Parliament, but it could not erase the gender gap between Hindu men and women. Hindu Succession Act was enacted by Parliament only in 2005 to regulate intestate or unwilled succession among Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs and giving women equal rights to property as men. Christian divorce rights were made gender neutral only in 2001. But Muslim personal law has not been codified by Parliament, except through the Shariat Act of 1937 and the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights of Divorce) Act of 1986, enacted in the aftermath of Shah Bano judgment of the Supreme Court that is a blot on our democracy and a shameless example of kowtowing to the Mullahs. Judges still rely on Islamic jurisprudence for resolving disputes related to Islamic practices. The discrimination against women will not be removed only by codification, just as it has not been done so for Hindu women. To remove gender discrimination and to bring in transparent justice with equality as promised in article 14, a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) is imperative. In my article in these columns, Towards Liberation II, May 22, 2017, I had argued that only a uniform civil code, as mandated in article 44 of the Constitution under Directive Principles of State Policy, can resolve the contradictions that will otherwise arise from any system that derives its sanctity from religion. In todays political climate, in which even national parties vie with each other to woo voters on the basis of religion and castes and indulge in selective secularism, consensus on UCC would be well-nigh impossible. It is imperative that a single-party majority Government must show the courage and conviction to carry it forward and not be swayed by vote bank politics. That is the only way to truly unify India, and close the divides created by religion. In the Constituent Assembly debates, Dr. Ambedkar had forcefully argued for adoption of a Civil Code against those who stood for upholding personal laws of religion and Shariat: I personally do not understand why religion should be given this vast, expansive jurisdiction, so as to cover the whole of life and to prevent the legislature from encroaching upon that field.After all, what are we having this liberty for? We are having this liberty in order to reform our social system, which is so full of inequities, discriminations and other things, which conflict with our fundamental rights. However, in those uncertain strife-torn post-partition days, the Constituent Assembly did not force it. Instead, it included it as desirable under the Directive Principles, to be made mandatory once the time is ripe. Seven decades hence, has the time still not arrived to enact a UCC for the entire country, covering all religions and all communities uniformly and removing all traces of religion from our marriage, succession, inheritance and divorce in a fair and just way? In all these seven decades, we have ignored and forgotten the individual citizen the fulcrum in a democracy that is built on the foundation of individual adult franchise and instead perfected the art of pampering to groups and subgroups on the basis of religion Hindus and Muslims, majority and minority, castes and sub-castes, while treating and cultivating them as vote banks. The demands of these groups have been given precedence over the rights of the individual. That is why in the recent Supreme Court judgment, no judge talked about the abhorrence and unfairness of the practice to the individual woman and instead drew their arguments and conclusions from the personal laws of the minority group they belong to. It is time to restore the forgotten dignity and rights of the individual through the UCC and abolish, once and for all, the intrusion of religion and the clergy into our personal lives to redeem the ideals of our founding fathers. (The author is a commentator. Opinions expressed are personal.) To the younger generation of today Besant might be just a name, but to my generation, and the one before that, she was a tremendous figure. Not only she played a conspicuous role in Indias fight for freedom, but she was one of those early persons who drew our attention to our own heritage, and made us feel proud of it. These words were spoken by Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru in a tribute to Annie Besant in 1956, 22 years after her death in 1933. Earlier, in the Discovery of India, he had written: She was a powerful influence in adding to the confidence of the Hindu middle classes in their spiritual and national heritage. There was a spiritual and religious element about all this, and yet there was a strong political background to it. Annie Besant became the first woman President of the Indian National Congress in 1917. For forty years from 1893, when she first arrived in India from England, till she died in 1933, besides politics she worked in other departments of human activity educational, religious and social displaying tremendous energy, enthusiasm and perseverance. Leaving the comfortable environs of her English society, Annie Besant dedicated her life to the service of India and its people. This angel landed on Indian soil in December 1893 when the empire had tightened its grip over India and an average Indian had lost confidence in himself, his self respect and even his ancient cultural moorings. Before coming to India she had visited the Chicago Parliament of Religions which has become a historic milestone because of Swami Vivekanandas famous address. As she was already a leading Member of the Theosophical Society in London, Annie Besant chose Madras for her residence as the headquarters of the society, propagating inter-faith harmony, was located in Adyar. She became President of the society in 1907 continuing in the post till her death. To propagate her political and social views Mrs. Besant started a weekly paper Commonweal and later a daily, New India. Through the columns of these papers which became very popular, she forcefully advanced the cause of freedom for India: What does India want? She wants everything that any other nation may claim for itself. To be free in India as the Englishman is free in England. To be governed by her own free men, freely elected by herself justice must replace inequality. India can never nest till she is free. In 1914 Besant attended the 29th session of INC in Madras as a delegate. Soon after she intensified her activities for Home Rule and established a Home Rule League in 1915. A few months apart, another Home Rule League was also set up by Lokmanaya Tilak in Poona. Both Leagues coordinated their efforts by confining their activities to their respective areas of influence. Home Rule became a live issue for the whole of India. Prominent Indians joined Besants Home Rule League: C.R. Das in Calcutta, Motilal Nehru in UP and M A Jinnah in Bombay. The ever increasing activities of Mrs. Besant became a headache for the British authorities. In mid 1917 she and two of her colleagues were interned in Ooty. According to one of her biographers, Mrs. Besants internment sounded the death knell of the British Empire. Her detention achieved what she could not achieve for 20 years. A few months later Mrs Besant was invited by the Congress to preside over the INC session at Calcutta in December 1917. In her presidential speech, she said that democracy is not foreign to India. Panchayats, the village republics had been the most stable institution of India, and only vanished during the last century under the pressure of the East India Companys domination. As a result of Annie Beasants campaign and pressure of public opinion the Montague-Chelmsford proposals on constitutional reforms were enacted by the British parliament. In 1920, when Mahatma Gandhi launched the non-cooperation movement Besant opposed the means adopted by the Mahatma even while agreeing with the objective of the movement. This sharp difference of opinion had an adverse effect on her popularity and she gradually withdrew from the political field. However, by 1925, Besant prepared an Indian Commonwealth Bill which was presented to the British parliament. The Bill, with its proposal of a constitution for India made by Indian themselves, couldnt be passed despite the support of all Labour and Liberal MPs. Annie Besants work in the political and religious fields became well known. But her equally important contribution in the field of education is relatively little known. For example very few people may know that it was Besant who started the Central Hindu College at Varanasi which eventually grew as Benaras Hindu University (BHU) with the efforts of Madan Mohan Malaviya. She was not only a popular and versatile author but also a leader whose oratorical skills could be matched by only a few of her contemporaries. Sarojini Naidu, who became the second woman President of INC in 1925 remarked: Had there been no Annie Besant there would have been no Mahatma Gandhi. Alongwith Dadabhai Naoroji, Tilak and Gokhale, Annie Besant must rank with the most popular and influential leaders of the pre-Gandhian era. (The writer, an ex-Army officer is a former member of National Commission for Minorities and a political analyst.) At least 28 civilians were killed in air strikes on Syrias planned safe zone in a bombing campaign against militants, a monitor said on Saturday. Four children were among the dead in the overnight airstrikes on the town of Armanaz, in Idlib province near the Turkish border, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. The airstrikes were triggered by an offensive by jihadist fighters led by Al-Qaidas former Syrian affiliate launched against government-held villages in neighbouring Hama province. The jihadists control nearly all of Idlib province after driving out Islamist former allies earlier this year. Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan agreed on Thursday to step up efforts to establish a safe zone in Idlib as part of a wider agreement struck in May. Three other safe zones have already been set up in Eastern Ghouta near Damascus, parts of the south and some areas of the central province of Homs. The de-escalation agreement excludes both the Islamic State group and Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the alliance dominated by Al-Qaedas former Syrian affiliate. The Islamic State group is under attack in its remaining strongholds in eastern Syria by both Russian-backed government forces and US-backed fighters. remaining of Thank you for reading! On your next view you will be asked to log in to your subscriber account or create an account and subscribepurchase a subscription to continue reading. Rainfall in Indias annual monsoon season was below average and less than forecast, with some crop-growing central and northern states receiving less rain than needed, the national weather office said on Saturday as the rainy season ended. Indian monsoon rains were 95 per cent of the long-term average compared with the Indian meteorological department (IMD)s forecast of 98 per cent, marking the fourth straight year in which the IMD has overestimated likely rainfall. The monsoon, which delivers about 70 per cent of Indias annual rainfall, is critical for the farm sector that accounts for about 15 per cent of Indias $2 trillion economy and employs more than half of the countrys 1.3 billion people. Indias rainfall was below average mostly because of low rainfall in the oilseeds and pulses-growing central state of Madhya Pradesh and in the rice-growing northern states of Haryana and Punjab. While rice output is expected to be down 2 per cent compared with last year due to better irrigation in the rain deficient northern states, soybean output could fall about 8 per cent, the government said this week. The IMD for the first time adopted the so-called dynamic model, based on a US model tweaked for India, to improve the accuracy of its forecasts. IMDs forecast for the 2017 monsoons was its most accurate since 2008, when there was a difference of only 1 percentage point between the forecast and the actual rainfall. The weather office was similarly accurate in 2011, when the difference was 3 percentage points. Uber Technologies Inc co-founder Travis Kalanick said he had appointed two new directors, a surprise move that publicly reignited a board battle over the role of the ousted former chief executive. Kalanicks move on Friday sought to pre-empt a move by new chief executive Dara Khosrowshahi to restructure the board and gain greater control, a person familiar with the co-founders decision said. Uber said in a statement on Friday the company was surprised by Kalanicks action. Company investors are divided over whether Kalanick should remain on the board and whether he should be allowed to name two other directors. Benchmark Capital, which had pressured Kalanick to resign as CEO in the wake of several governance scandals, did not respond to a request for comment. Khosrowshahi is scrambling to portray Uber as a reformed company that is turning a page on concerns including sexual harassment claims and a US bribery probe. Investors have described diluting Kalanicks power as a necessary step on the path to making amends. Kalanick, still one of the largest shareholders, said in a statement he had appointed former Xerox chief executive Ursula Burns and former Merrill Lynch chief executive John Thain as directors. I am appointing these seats now in light of a recent board proposal to dramatically restructure the board and significantly alter the companys voting rights. It is therefore essential that the full board be in place for proper deliberation to occur, especially with such experienced board members as Ursula and John, he said. He did not specify the proposals he opposed. Uber had nine directors before Kalanicks Friday appointments. The person familiar with the matter said that Kalanick acted after Khosrowshahi had outlined a plan to directors, which is scheduled to be voted on October 3, that would give him control of four board seats in addition to his own on a panel that now has 11 directors. Khosrowshahis plan calls for transferring one of the two Kalanick-controlled positions to SoftBank Group Corp, which is considering an investment in Uber, the source said. Khosrowshahi effectively could put a person of his choosing in the other seat, as well as three other existing ones, according to the source. A third of directors also would be elected each year under the plan. Uber did not respond on Saturday to a request to comment about the Khosrowshahi plan. But the company said earlier in a statement that Kalanicks appointments were a complete surprise to Uber and its board. That is precisely why we are working to put in place world-class governance to ensure that we are building a company every employee and shareholder can be proud of, the statement said. Yucaipa Companies managing partner Ron Burkle, an investor who has supported Kalanick, praised Burns and Thain as smart, high-quality people. Division among Uber investors exploded in public in August, when Benchmark Capital filed a lawsuit to force Kalanick off the board and rescind his ability to fill two other seats on the panel, accusing him of concealing a range of misdeeds. Yucaipa and other Uber investors defended Kalanick and asked Benchmark to divest its own shares and step down from the board. A Delaware judge later that month stayed the Benchmark lawsuit and sent it to arbitration, pushing the dispute out of public view and delivering Kalanick a victory. Kalanicks action on Friday could be subject to a new legal challenge. Benchmark or other Uber investors could attempt to block the appointments by asking the Delaware judge to issue a so-called status-quo order. The judge last month did not grant such a request. Kalanicks lawyer at the time told the court that Kalanick had not rushed to fill the seats. The New York Times also quoted Kalanicks lawyer as telling the court Kalanick had the power to fill the seats under the pre-arbitration status quo. The war of words between the BJP and Congress leaders will intensify in the coming days if the launch of the ruling dispensation's 'Gujarat Gaurav Yatra' from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's home town Karamsad in central Gujarat, on Sunday, is any indication. If Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi took a dig at the development under the BJP during his recently concluded first phase of Resurgence Gujarat Yatra, BJP national president Amit Shah hit out at Gandhi. Shah said that Rahul Gandhi was asking for an account of the development in Gujarat, whereas the BJP was asking about the injustice meted out by three generations of his party leaders to the state. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to arrive for the culmination of the yatra in mid-October. Gujarat, with its 182-seat assembly, goes to polls by the end of the year. Shah's speech, however, was marred by a group of protesters, who created a ruckus and shouted slogans jai sardar, jai patidar. They were picked up by the police. The protesters were reportedly from Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti that was spearheading the pro-reservation quota agitation for more than two years. Only a few days ago, the state government announced several measures in a bid to pacify the Patidars ahead of elections. However, PAAS has said that their agitation for quota would continue. Shah said that people of Gujarat would give a fitting reply to the Congress in the upcoming elections. He also accused the Congress of meting out injustice to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The national BJP president said that the Gaurav Yatra would fetch an overwhelming victory for the party. He said that Narendra Modi has given corruption-free governance and presented Gujarat model before the nation. He also compared the funds received by Gujarat when UPA and NDA were at the Centre. This is the second edition of the Gaurav Yatra. The first was taken out by Modi as the chief minister of Gujarat after post-Godhra riots and before the assembly elections in 2002, which the BJP won easily. Father Tom Uzhunnalil, who was rescued from the ISIS captivity, finally arrived in his hometown in Kerala on Sunday morning. Upon his arrival, Father Tom thanked the almighty and expressed his happiness. "How can one feel upon reaching home? I am happy. And thankful to the almighty. God bless all," he said. Father Tom arrived in Bengaluru on September 29. "I thank the Almighty. I thank everybody," Father Tom told the media. Earlier, Father Tom, upon his return to New Delhi, informed that his captors did not harm him physically. While addressing a press conference in the national capital, Father Tom had said, "God has a mission for all of us and my mission is to be present for the old and the dying. I have prayed for those who kept me (captive). They gave me food and didn't harm me physically. Initially they asked who'll help me out from this situationthe government or Church? After some time they stopped asking me." Father Tom also met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. Father Uzhunnalil was rescued on September 12. He was reportedly kidnapped on March 4, 2016 by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIS) in Yemen, when they attacked a retirement home in Aden run by the Missionaries of Charity, killing sixteen people, including four nuns. India has opened two immigration check posts along the borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh, a reflection of its growing closeness with the two eastern neighbours. In a gazette notification, the home ministry said the Union government has designated Zorinpui land check post in Lawngtlai district of Mizoram as an authorised immigration check post for entry into or exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers to or from Myanmar. In a separate notification, the ministry said the Central government designated Kawrpuichhuah land check post in Lunglei district of Mizoram as an authorised immigration check post for entry into or exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers to or from Bangladesh. Zorinpui was selected for a new land custom station along the Indo-Myanmar border in Mizoram for the Kaladan multi-modal project. The remote Zorinpui is 287km away from Sittwe Port in Myanmar. An agreement on Zorinpui was included in the joint statement issued during the visit of the then prime minister Manmohan Singh to Myanmar in May, 2012. Kawarpuchiah is situated in Mizoram along a riverine border with Bangladesh. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had visited Myanmar for two days from September 5, the first bilateral visit to the neighbouring country. India shares a 1,643-km-long border with Myanmar which touches Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram. India enjoys close relations with Bangladesh and shares a 4,096-km-long border which touches Assam, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya and West Bengal. Amid rising cybercrimes and malware attacks by third-party sources, US-based tech MNC Google has announced that it may replace its two-factor authentication tool in order to protect high-profile users from 'politically motivated' cyber attacks. The new feature, reportedly termed as Advanced Protection Program, is scheduled for a launch in October. It will replace the standard authentication process for services like Gmail and Google Drive with physical USB security keys. The service would also restrict third-party apps and services that could connect to a user's Google account, the Verge quoted a Bloomberg report. Targeted particularly at account owners with a political, corporate or executive background, Google aims to help protect these individuals from premeditated attacks. The new physical security keys will require users to keep them plugged in to access the additional security controls, thereby making it more difficult to remotely gain control of someone's Gmail or Google Drive account. China has stepped up security on its border with India, North Korea and Myanmar ahead of the key Communist Party Congress next month. The once-in-a-five-year meet is China's most important political event. The authorities would not like to risk any event which disrupts the meeting where Chinese President Xi Jinping will get a second five-year term. China's border police will maintain the highest security on the country's frontiers with North Korea, India and Myanmar as the Communist Party gears up for its all-important Congress, the Hong Kong-based South China Morning said in a report. "(We will) stick to the highest standards, strictest requirements and strongest measures to ensure absolute border security for the party's 19th national Congress," the report quoted an official statement as saying. China has a long-running border dispute with India. The two countries have 3,488 km of de facto boundary, most of which is disputed. Beijing and New Delhi last month ended an over two month military stand-off in the Sikkim section along the Sino-India border. China's northeast borders reclusive North Korea. The North Korean nuclear crisis has worried the world, especially its ally China. Beijing fears an influx of refugees in case of a war between the US and the North. China would not also want Myanmar's Rohingyas to cross over into Chinese border. "The border forces under the People's Armed Police became the latest government agency to make a show of support for President Xi Jinping, saying officers would focus on the frontiers to ensure stability for the five-yearly gathering," the newspaper said. They would also tighten monitoring of coastal areas and ramp up counter-terrorism work, the police were quoted as saying in a statement. Security personnel have been out in force across the country to make sure the highly choreographed gathering is not disturbed by social unrest. The United States delivered an ominous warning to Americans on Friday to stay away from Cuba and ordered home more than half the U.S. diplomatic corps, acknowledging neither the Cubans nor Americas FBI can figure out who or what is responsible for months of mysterious health ailments. No longer tiptoeing around the issue, the Trump administration shifted to calling the episodes attacks rather than incidents. The U.S. actions are sure to rattle already delicate ties between the longtime adversaries who only recently began putting their hostility behind them. The U.S. Embassy in Cuba will lose roughly 60 percent of its American staff and will stop processing visas for prospective Cuban travelers to the United States indefinitely, officials said. Roughly 50 Americans had been working at the embassy. President Donald Trump said that in Cuba they did some very bad things that harmed U.S. diplomats, but he didnt say who he might mean by they. Though officials initially suspected some futuristic sonic attack, the picture is muddy. The FBI and other agencies that searched homes and hotels where incidents occurred found no devices. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, who reviewed options for a response with Trump, said, Until the government of Cuba can ensure the safety of our diplomats in Cuba, our embassy will be reduced to emergency personnel in order to minimize the number of diplomats at risk of exposure to harm. In Fridays travel warning, the State Department confirmed earlier reporting by The Associated Press that U.S. personnel first encountered unexplained physical effects in Cuban hotels. While American tourists arent known to have been hurt, the agency said they could be exposed if they travel to the island a pronouncement that could hit a critical component of Cubas economy that has expanded in recent years as the U.S. has relaxed restrictions. At least 21 diplomats and family members have been affected. The department said symptoms include hearing loss, dizziness, headache, fatigue, cognitive issues and difficulty sleeping. Until Friday, the U.S. had generally referred to incidents. Tillersons statement ended that practice, mentioning attacks seven times; the travel alert used the word five times. Still, the administration has pointedly not blamed Cuba for perpetrating the attacks, and officials have spent weeks weighing how to minimize the risk for Americans in Cuba without unnecessarily harming relations or falling into an adversarys trap. If the attacks have been committed by an outside power such as Russia or Venezuela to drive a wedge between the U.S. and Cuba, as some investigators have theorized, a U.S. pullout would end up rewarding the aggressor. On the other hand, officials have struggled with the moral dimensions of keeping diplomats in a place where the U.S. government cannot guarantee their safety. The administration considered expelling Cuban diplomats from the U.S., officials said, but for now no such action has been ordered. That incensed several lawmakers who had urged the administration to kick out all of Cubans envoys. Its an insult, said Florida Sen. Marco Rubio, a vocal critic of Cubas government, in an interview. The Cuban regime succeeded in forcing Americans to downscale a number of personnel in Cuba, yet it appears theyre going to basically keep all the people they want in America to travel freely and spread misinformation. The U.S. travel warning said, Because our personnels safety is at risk, and we are unable to identify the source of the attacks, we believe U.S. citizens may also be at risk and warn them not to travel to Cuba. Canada, which also has reported diplomats with unexplained health problems, said it had no plans to change its diplomatic posture in Cuba. The U.S. moves deliver a significant setback to the delicate reconciliation between America and Cuba, countries that endured a half-century estrangement despite only 90 miles of separation. In 2015, President Barack Obama and Cuban President Raul Castro restored diplomatic ties, embassies were re-opened and travel and commerce restrictions were eased. Trump has reversed some changes but has broadly left the rapprochement in place. After considering options that ranged all the way to a full embassy shutdown, Tillerson made the decision to reduce all nonessential personnel and all family members. Also included in the recall is Scott Hamilton, currently the highest-ranked diplomat at the mission. Staffing at the embassy in Havana was already lower than usual due to recent hurricanes that whipped through Cuba. Cubans seeking visas to enter the U.S. may be able to apply through embassies in nearby countries, officials said. The U.S. will stop sending official delegations to Cuba, though diplomatic discussions will continue in Washington. The United States notified Cuba early Friday via its embassy in Washington. Cuba blasted the American move as hasty and lamented that it was being taken without conclusive investigation results. Still, Josefina Vidal, Cubas top diplomat for U.S. affairs, said her government was willing to continue cooperation with Washington to fully clarify these incidents. Her government took the rare step of the inviting the FBI to the island after being presented with the allegations earlier this year. To medical investigators dismay, symptoms have varied widely. In addition to hearing loss and concussions, some people have experienced nausea, headaches and ear-ringing. The Associated Press has reported some now suffer from problems with concentration and common word recall. Some U.S. diplomats reported hearing loud noises or feeling vibrations when the incidents occurred, but others heard and felt nothing yet reported symptoms later. In some cases, the effects were narrowly confined, with victims able to walk in and out of blaring noises audible in only certain rooms or parts of rooms, the AP has reported Though the incidents stopped for a time, they recurred as recently as late August. (AP) NYS Assemblyman Dov Hikind (D-Brooklyn) says hes shocked that the Vermont State Police have found the terrifying arrest of Rabbi Berel Finks family in any way acceptable based on their report that showed no evidence of bias or profiling. Who said this was a bias issue? asked Hikind. The police video makes it clear that this family was put through an ordeal that was terrifying beyond description. They were pulled over in the rain, reportedly for speeding, but were never issued a speeding ticket, which right away tells you something is odd. Its also obvious that Rabbi Fink was not trying to elude the policehe was just looking for a safe place to pull over in the rain, and within minutes he did so. I watched the video in shock. I could only imagine what this family was going through. Rabbi Fink was clearly confused but he wasnt resisting the policenevertheless, he was treated like a terrorist, told to lie on his face on the street and handcuffed at gunpoint in front of his family. And then his son, who was a passenger, was treated the same way. And then his wife! You can hear her cryingshe is terrified. These people clearly posed no danger to anyone. I object to these findings which exonerate this state trooper on the grounds that this was not a bias issue. Where was the sensitivity? The professionalism? Once this family was stopped, the trooper clearly saw what we all seea frightened family who did not understand why they were being arrested. Rabbi Fink didnt think he was speedingno one in their right mind speeds past a police car on purpose. Once the police had run the plates and saw who they were dealing with, there was no need to take the matter any further. I cant image this occurring in New York. Months later, this is an experience that has effected the lives on this family. It was just terrifying and so clearly unnecessary. (YWN World Headquarters NYC) Landlords with several properties are bracing themselves for changes to mortgage rules that will make it far more difficult for them to finance their investments. The move comes after a testing couple of years for landlords, who have been hit with stamp duty and tax rises, and a plethora of new regulations. At the same time, Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn promised last week to reintroduce rent controls if elected, after an absence of 30 years. The new lending requirements set out by regulators mean that portfolio landlords those with four or more rental properties will face far more stringent affordability checks in future. Landlords who seek finance for a single property will from this month have their entire portfolio assessed. New rules: Landlords with four or more rental properties will face far more stringent affordability checks in future David Hollingworth, of mortgage broker London and Country, explains: Any landlord with four or more mortgaged buy-to-let properties will find that lenders will require details of all their properties, not just the one they are seeking to buy or refinance. Landlords may find their choice of lender affected even if the new mortgage easily fits a lenders standalone criteria. Exactly what information is required will vary, but it is likely to include the rental income and mortgage payments for each property, a business plan, cashflow forecasts, bank statements and tax returns. At best, this will mean landlords will have to wade through a mountain of paperwork to be approved for a buy-to-let mortgage. At worst, some landlords could be turned down and end up mortgage prisoners on expensive variable rates with their current lender. Karen Bennett, managing director at Shawbrook Commercial Mortgages, says: We have seen some lenders exit this market altogether, with others focusing on those landlords with three properties or fewer. Santander, for example, is restricting its lending to like-for-like remortgages for portfolio landlords. This means anyone looking to add to their portfolio or raise capital from existing properties will be turned down by the bank. The changes come as appetite in the once vibrant buy-to-let sector is starting to diminish. The Council of Mortgage Lenders says the number of properties bought by landlords has almost halved in the past year. Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn promised last week to reintroduce rent controls if elected DIMINISHING PERKS Buy-to-let landlords can no longer deduct the full cost of their mortgage interest from their rental income when they calculate the profit on which to pay tax. From April this year they have been able to offset just 75 per cent of mortgage interest. From April 2020 landlords will only be able to claim tax relief at the basic rate of 20 per cent. In simple terms this means that a higher rate taxpayer will have their monthly returns nearly wiped out if mortgage interest represents 75 per cent or more of rental income. Landlords must now also pay a stamp duty surcharge of 3 percentage points on purchases. TIGHTER RULES Property owners also face big penalties for breaking strict new regulations on tenancies. These include unlimited fines if they fail to licence properties as required, such as those used for multiple occupation. Landlords also face penalties of up to 3,000 if they let to tenants without a legal right to live in the UK. The right to rent regulations put the onus on landlords to check tenants immigration status. Looking ahead, new rules on energy efficiency mean that from April 2018 landlords must ensure all properties they let in England and Wales reach a rating of E on a scale of A to G, where A is the most energy efficient. Failure to comply could result in a fine of up to 5,000. ACTION ON AGENTS New rules for letting agents will also have a knock-on effect on landlords. The Draft Tenants Fees Bill, due to come into force this year, will ban agents from charging would-be tenants for obtaining references, carrying out credit checks, signing contracts, and protecting deposits. As a result, letting agents are likely to increase the fees they charge landlords. P.S. writes: I wish I had seen your excellent articles on Incrementum Funding and Paragon Time Trading earlier. My mother has dementia and my brother and I are investing the proceeds of selling her flat in order to help with care home fees. In July, I was called by Incrementum and told that any capital invested was assured because shares in Paragon were backed by an equal value in luxury watches. We invested 40,000 but it gets worse. When we returned from holiday in September, another Incrementum salesman called to say Paragon was in talks to be bought by a Dutch firm. We were offered a higher dividend, and we invested another 25,000. Now one Incrementum phone number is unavailable and the other is unanswered, and nobody answers the phone at Paragon either. Share sale: Paragon rents out watches It was only a matter of time before this dubious scheme to rent out luxury watches hit big trouble. I warned twice in August that IFRC Consultants Limited which calls itself Incrementum Funding was not licensed to sell shares to the public, and that serious unanswered questions hang over Paragon Time Trading itself. Incrementum should be authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority in order to market shares. But there is a legal exemption for firms that only deal with sophisticated investors, people who are experienced enough to judge the risks or well off enough to stand any losses. As it happens, you and your brother are experienced investors, and fairly well off, so this is one legal trap that Incrementum has sidestepped this time. But none of this means you can be given false or misleading information to persuade you to invest. Paragons owner, who stands to make a fortune if the company raises the 1.8million pricetag placed on its shares, is Richard Ludgate. But according to Ludgate, there is a second director, Samuel Tyler. Paragon owner Richard Ludgate The share prospectus says: Samuel is responsible for driving membership, affiliate partnership, and strategic partnership sales. He has, it claims, run a successful company within IT and marketing for the last six years. Oddly though, Companies House has no record of Tyler as either a Paragon director or shareholder. A letter issued to prospective investors over Ludgates name says: Due to my own previous client base and private networking, we have currently secured members for 60 per cent of our membership packages. This is remarkably successful for a fledgling business. These packages are priced at between 2,500 and 275,100 a year, giving members access to top of the range watches for special events or just for everyday wear. Yet you have told me that when you challenged Ludgate, he told you most of his companys business is short- term hiring to customers who want a posh watch for a one-off weekend event, with little by way of long-term membership. You also have real doubts about Paragons marketing page on Facebook, which appears to have more than 2,600 people following it. Again, a remarkable success for a tiny new company. Of course, Paragon did not sell its own shares. Sales were made by the separate Incrementum Funding, run by Timothy Sandhu. When I exposed one of its salesmen, Spencer George, as a previous pusher of dodgy carbon credit investments, Sandhu dumped him. But this does not explain Incrementums illegal sales to unsuitable investors. Nor does it shed any light on talk of an offer from a Dutch firm to buy up the whole of Paragon, with a price of 85p a share quoted to you in the second sales call you received from Incrementum. With the shares on offer right now at 60p apiece, why on earth would Sandhu or Ludgate carry on selling them if they could rake in 85p just by holding back a while? I put all these questions to Ludgate and Sandhu, but neither has offered any comment or explanation. You have told me that Ludgate agreed to repay you more than a week ago, but as The Mail on Sunday goes to press, no refund has arrived, and no dividend either. The blunt fact is that Paragon shares have been sold illegally to unsuitable investors and with false claims. It is the job of the Financial Conduct Authority to investigate what it calls perimeter issues people acting as brokers, bankers and so on, without permission. It is now a month and a half since The Mail on Sunday exposed Incrementums unlawful activity. The regulator told me: We will take action whenever there is sufficient evidence of misconduct. But it refuses to say whether it considers the evidence published here is sufficient to justify an investigation. Yet what use is a watchdog that will not leave its cosy Canary Wharf kennel? It looks increasingly as though you and your brother will have to sue to recover your mothers money. Ryanair chief executive Michael OLeary has clashed with rival Norwegian Air after the bombastic airline boss made unsubstantiated claims that the Scandinavian carrier may be financially vulnerable. Norwegians chief executive Bjorn Kjos is understood to have been shocked after OLeary said the Scandinavian company was scrabbling around daily for cash and may not last another year. Airline industry sources said OLearys remarks were motivated by sour grapes. Kjos is reluctant to be drawn into an undignified spat with OLeary, but dismissed his remarks as nonsense. Youre running out of cash, says Ryanairs OLeary. Dont be daft, Norwegians Kjos hits back Theres nothing in these allegations, said Kjos. We are very happy with the financial situation we have. This is Michael OLearys style. He likes to project headlines. Ryanair has been mired in a series of public relations scandals after cancelling flights and ruining the travel plans of 715,000 passengers. Sources said OLeary was scaremongering and the outburst was triggered by his fury over the defection of scores of Ryanair pilots to his Scandinavian rival. Norwegian, which owns a 300million stake in a bank, has been expanding rapidly and has been busily opening new routes including one from Gatwick to Singapore last week. Plans for the near future involve Argentina, Chicago and Austin in Texas. Kjoss firm has recruited 400 pilots this year including 140 from Ryanair. Airline sources insist Norwegian has not been poaching and said market forces prompted the pilots to leave OLearys firm. OLearys low-cost carrier, now Europes biggest airline, was last week locked in a showdown with the Civil Aviation Authority over the cancelled flights farce which Ryanair has blamed on botched holiday rotas. Analysts say the fiasco has wiped as much as 50million off Ryanairs profits. The CAA had threatened legal action over the cancellation of 20,000 Ryanair flights. CAA chief executive Andrew Haines said last week he was furious that Ryanair had not complied with the law. He said the company should have offered passengers more money. Take-off: Norwegian has been expanding rapidly and has been busily opening new routes Ryanair said on Friday it had agreed to the CAAs demands to clarify the compensation packages being offered to passengers. The airline also took a swipe at BA and complained that the CAA appeared to have taken no action when that airline suffered a computer meltdown in May. Market analysts said Ryanairs expansion plans have been too ambitious and its stretched pilot rota has been put under more strain by the departure of the pilots. Ryanair has launched roadshows from Brazil to Dubai in a recruitment drive, but sources said OLearys ridiculing of his own pilots was not helping. The Irishman said ten days ago: I would challenge any pilot to explain how this is a difficult job or how it is they are overworked. Pilots still working for OLeary are understood to be taking advice on the possibility of industrial action to force Ryanair to offer them better contracts. Daniel Roska, a broker at Sanford C Bernstein and also a former executive at Lufthansa, said: The likelihood is that they just dont have enough pilots to fly their planes. Given their contract frameworks and working conditions, its a tough sell. Meanwhile, the US carriers are ramping up and are paying on a vastly different level. The clan behind the River Island clothing business has paid itself a 90million dividend from its vast property and investment empire. The Lewis family trust, which has property developments from London to the Caribbean, has divided the sum between about 40 shareholders and family members. Documents show the bumper payout up from 30million last year represents by far the biggest annual dividend by the familys investment arm since it was split from the retail division at the end of 2014. Family affair: River Island chief executive Ben Lewis The River Island dynasty was created by Bernard Lewis, 91, and his brothers, who began running shops selling wool in 1948. The family changed the name of its Chelsea Girl retail chain to River Island in 1988. The payment comes amid evidence that the River Island chain, run by Bernards nephew Ben Lewis, has defied the gloom that has struck many of its high street rivals. Separate documents filed by the family show sales at the retail business rose 4 per cent to 971million in the year to December. Profit increased 1 per cent to 125million. River Island has been enjoying popularity among fashion-conscious young shoppers and stylish mothers. Analysts say it has a knack of putting the right garments on the rails at the right time. Other brands such as Topshop have struggled to keep pace with online and discount rivals. River Island has been enjoying popularity among fashion-conscious young shoppers By the early 1980s, the Lewis family was investing the returns from their retail outlets into property and other assets. UK & European Investments, the property arm of the family trust, has developed more than 1,000 residential units in Britain in the last ten years, including homes in trendy Shoreditch, East London. It also owns 50 retail properties with many in prime locations. In addition it has invested in property developments on the Continent and in the US. The Lewis family also owns City fund management firm Cavendish Asset Management, which had 1.4billion investments under management at the end of last year. That increased from 1.2billion in the previous year. The family declined to comment. Tangerine Confectionery makes Sherbet Fountains Sherbet Fountains, Dip Dabs, Black Jacks and Refreshers might seem like a blast from the past but sweet manufacturer Tangerine Confectionery is still turning a profit from these childhood favourites. But the Pontefract-based company, which is the UKs largest independent maker of sweets, said business has been badly hit recently as a result of the sugar debate. The firm has also faced increased competition from European suppliers, along with the removal of sweets from the checkout areas in some shops as retailers respond to complaints from pestered parents. Profits for the year to December 31, 2016 for the private equity-owned company were down from 9.4million to 3.3million. Sales during the same period fell from 152 million to 139million. Chief executive Anthony Francheterre said the market is expected to be extremely competitive in 2017. He added: The growing debate on the cost of obesity will undoubtedly impact on the business. However, he was confident Tangerine would still be able to maintain its market position. In July Tangerine sold its Butterkist popcorn brand to KP Snacks for a sum thought to be in the tens of millions of pounds. Lloyds Banking Group is mulling a legal action against the Lloyds Trade Union over the use of its name. The lender is understood to feel it is inappropriate. It derecognised the LTU in 2015 and the union can play no part in formal negotiations over pay and conditions, but it can still represent individuals in a dispute. The bank does recognise two other unions, Accord and Unite. Name wars: Lloyds Banking Group is mulling a legal action against the Lloyds Trade Union Separately, sources have raised concerns about links between the LTU and a firm called Plus Insurance Partners. Included in the typical LTU membership fee of around 14 a month are insurance policies, including income protection, personal accident and travel cover. These are promoted on the LTU website as an insurance package given free of charge as part of the deal for members. The website indicates that the cover is offered through Plus Insurance. Companies House records show Ian Partridge, a previous general secretary of the LTU, was a director of Plus Insurance before stepping down in 2010. Emma Stopford, his daughter, is a director and majority shareholder in Plus Insurance. The company had net assets of more than 250,000 on August 31 last year, when its most recent accounts were filed. Stopford is listed as a contact on the unions annual return for last year, though she is not named as a senior official. Do members know about this? asked one union source. There is a lack of transparency about the links between Plus Insurance and the union. People paying their subscriptions dont necessarily realise. When Lloyds derecognised the LTU in 2015, union officials said it was revenge for standing up for members. Unusually, however, the bank won the support of Accord and Unite, which agreed to a new collaborative working relationship. TUC boss Frances OGrady also welcomed the deal at the time. The LTU, which is not affiliated to the TUC, started life decades ago as a staff association at Lloyds. In 2012 it changed its legal name to Affinity, though it still calls itself the Lloyds Trade Union in its dealings with the bank. It is believed to have about 15,000 members at the bank, who provide it with an income of just under 2.8million, according to last years annual return. Its general secretary was paid more than 129,000. Lloyds said: Since July 2015 the recognised unions of Lloyds Banking Group have been Accord and Unite. The role they play makes an important contribution to the future success of the group, as well as promoting the interests of colleagues. Since 2015, Affinity has had no relationship with the group. The LTU did not respond to requests for comment. FLOATING ALONG London was one of the busiest markets for floats over the previous quarter, the latest data has revealed. On the main market, 14 floats raised 2 billion, while 16 admissions on AIM raised 916 million. Scott McCubbin of Ernst & Young said: Activity in the third quarter saw a significant uptick. London was one of the busiest markets for floats over the previous quarter, the latest data has revealed LOOKING FORWARD Growth in the private sector cooled slightly in the three months to September, according to a survey by the Confederation of British Industry, although firms were mostly upbeat about future prospects. SALES BONUS Nine directors at preppy clothing brand Boden have shared a 9.3 million payout as sales reached 308 million. The label saw profits rise nearly 10 per cent to 26.2 million in 2017, boosted by growing sales in the US. TAKING OFF The backlog of 13,425 commercial aircraft on global order books is worth an estimated 210 billion to the UK, according to industry body ADS, which says productivity must be raised to take advantage of strong aerospace demand. BANK LOSS Digital lender Atom Banks losses reached 42 million last year as it invested heavily. MOVING ON Arcadias property director Chris Harris is to leave the group for an equivalent role at John Lewis. The 49-year-old has run Arcadias portfolio of 3,000 shops for ten years and led its push into America. DEEP TALKS Sirius Minerals, which wants to build a potash mine in Yorkshire, is reportedly in talks with the Treasury over guarantees for loans for the project. Retailers could be exposed to British factories exploiting workers because many dont have a clue where their clothes are being made, an investigation by The Mail on Sunday can reveal. British manufacturers are seeing an explosion in demand from high street and online retailers selling fast fashion, but there are fears that this has led to a growth in rogue operators as well as legitimate ones. There are thought to be more than 100 clothes factories in Leicester, which has seen rapid growth in manufacturing. Many are stepping up production and opening new facilities. Fashion manufacturing boom: First Jiam, a supplier to former Next boss George Daviess firm, has increased staff by 30 per cent Online retailers such as boohoo, Missguided, Misspap and In The Style are soaking up demand. Some are sourcing more than half their clothes in Britain. High street giants are also desperate to access production. But the rapid rise in demand, which means retailers can replenish fast-selling styles in days rather than weeks or months when buying from Asia, means shops are at risk of buying from unscrupulous factories. Seven years ago this industry was dying. Workers were leaving the factories and getting jobs in warehouses, supermarkets or whatever they could find. But since then it has grown dramatically. The biggest worry now is the labour, said Steve Goodwin, managing director at FG4, the international clothing business owned by Next founder George Davies. The shortage of staff is encouraging some firms to take on large numbers of inexperienced employees, then cutting corners to compete on sharp prices demanded by retailers. Asos and New Look recently warned in evidence to the Human Rights Select Committee of MPs that the renaissance of British clothing manufacture could be fatally derailed by rogue operators. The need for speed is where this resurgence has come from, said Goodwin. Some factories wont have a problem because they pay their staff properly. But with others, its questions like: Are they going through the books? Is the building insured? Online retailers such as boohoo are sourcing a large proportion of their wares in Britain He said retailers using UK factories often use third-party agents to buy the clothes. In many cases, the retailers themselves never visit the factories. Ninety per cent of retailers dont have a clue who is stitching their clothes, he said. Goodwins business, which directly employs experienced staff to monitor production, makes 25 per cent of its womenswear in British factories now compared with less than 5 per cent four years ago. Most of the clothes are sold in FG4 by George Davies-branded stores in the Middle East. They are also in talks with possible Chinese partners. Factory sources confirmed that Asos is taking action locally in Leicester to set benchmarks for standards. River Island too is going out of its way to make sure factories behave properly and sweatshops do not proliferate, said one. Davies, who also set up George at Asda and built Marks & Spencers Per Una business, said he has always had a link to the town, where he used to come to visit factories as a buyer for Littlewoods stores in the 1960s. Standards: George Daviess FG4 has staff to monitor production Last week, he made a 5million donation to Glenfield vascular clinic after his mother developed circulatory problems and he regularly visits factories in the city, which is just an hour from his office in Moreton-in-Marsh, Gloucestershire. He said: My business has always been hands on. We have quality people working for us, we know the factories, we know the fire regulations, all these things. As a retailer you also have to be vigilant, but my view is that its the same in Bangladesh or any place you are making clothes we should support these places and work closely with them. Leicester manufacturers are benefiting from the boom. First Jiam, a Davies supplier, is a family-run warehouse about three miles from the city centre, where the owners recently upgraded to a larger 50,000 sq ft facility to cope with rising demand. Staff numbers have increased by about 30 per cent since the beginning of last year. First Jiam's warehouse in Leicester One supplier, who runs a business in Leicester with his brother, said of the city: There is a lot of expertise here and innovation. But until the stores commit and say, Come on, were going to support this, it isnt going to happen in the way it should. Quick Choice, another supplier to FG4, recently acquired a large city centre warehouse from a rival. It makes fabrics and has increased its 20,000 knitting machines from 30 to 50 in the past two years. Factory owners say many retailers used to the cheap labour at factories in Bangladesh struggle to stomach the cost of home production, despite the obvious benefits. The supplier said retailers can also move to other supply sources at the drop of a hat, even when factories have invested tens of thousands to cope with new volumes and design requirements. He added: I do hope it doesnt go away again for the industry because I dont know what half the people in Leicester would do if it did. Stella McCartneys clothing range includes an 835 handbag lined with recycled plastic bottles, and she has pledged to reuse rubbish that had been dumped into the ocean. But the designers eco-friendly and cruelty-free approach is paying off, as she appears to have earned more than 7.5 million last year as profits rose at her fashion empire. The 46-year-old earned a dividend of around 4.4 million, according to latest accounts for the firm which takes her name, and is set to receive a further dividend of about 337,000. Friends in high places: Stella McCartneys eco-friendly and cruelty-free approach is paying off, with profits at her fashion empire on the up The firms highest-paid director unnamed in accounts but highly likely to be McCartney earned 3.1 million in salary and benefits. It adds up to around 7.5 million for the daughter of Beatles legend Sir Paul. The windfall came as the firm revealed that sales for 2016 grew 32 per cent in a year from 31 million to 41 million. Profits rose 43 per cent from 6.6 million in 2015 to 9.5 million in 2016. McCartney owns half of the company in a joint venture with luxury group Kering, whose other brands include Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent. Her collections are available in 48 stores around the world, with celebrity fans including Hollywood actresses Cameron Diaz and Julianne Moore. The chief executive of supermarket chain Nisa has left suddenly during takeover talks. Nisa said on Saturday that Nick Read had moved on after less than three years in the job, but did not give a reason. The chain, which is owned by its independent retail members, is in takeover talks with the Co-operative Group. The chief executive of supermarket chain Nisa has left suddenly during takeover talks A source close to the negotiations said Reads sudden departure was not expected to impact the deal. Read, 51, returned loss-making Nisa to a profit of 2.8 million during 2016/17 but had faced criticism from shopkeepers over pay for high-ranking bosses and plans to sell the chain to Sainsburys. The grocery giant had entered bid talks with Nisa but shelved them saying it needed a clearer idea of the competition regulators attitude towards takeovers in the sector. Britains biggest retailers have set their sights on the fast-growing convenience store sector after Tesco agreed to buy wholesaler Booker for 3.7 billion, in a deal now being probed by the Competition And Markets Authority. MBANGWENI The 18 Degrees Celsius predicted for Hlatikhulu, which is the closest town to Mbangweni Royal Residence, did not deter the throngs of maidens who braved the cold yesterday and danced in front of their Majesties during the Shiselweni Reed Dance. The maidens, who were in their traditional regalia, danced the afternoon away just after 3pm. They eventually started dancing inside the royal residence at about 4pm. At about 4:20pm, Indvuna Yembali Nonduduzo Zubuko, who had been leading the Imbali regiment in song, was joined by members of the royal family and Liphovela LaMashwama. Leading the regiment was Inkhosatana Sikhanyiso. After singing and dancing for a while, Liphovela LaMashwama and princesses who were leading Imbali in song were each handed a bundle of reed. They danced carrying the bundle before delivering it. Notably, while dancing, Liphovela LaMashwama was escorted by a female officer and a wardress from His Majestys Correctional Services. Also, there was an aide making sure the Liphovela was comfortable with the bundle of the reed. Thereafter, different members of the regiment danced before His Majesty the King while delivering the reed. Later on, the regiment went to the newly revamped arena where they danced until about 6pm. Just before the end of the dancing, the King danced in segments in front of the regiment. He was accompanied by King Lokole Shungu Kavabioko from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) with whom they danced around the arena (kudlalisela) in front of the maidens. This drew ululations and excitement from the regiment as they were happy to see the King. According to figures given, there were over 5 000 regiment members from neighbouring countries while locals where estimated to be over 50 000. Tomomi Hanamure, a Japanese citizen, hiked to Havasu Falls on the Havasupai Indian Reservation in the Grand Canyon May 8, 2006. She did this, as she had done for many years, as a birthday gift to herself, an exploration of the land and the culture she loved. Five days later, people from Flagstaff to Tokyo would read of one of the most violent crimes committed in Grand Canyon history. On her birthday, Hanamure was stabbed 29 times and left in the turquoise water of Fifty Foot Falls deep beneath the towering walls of the canyon. Annette McGivneys new book Pure Land revisits her 2007 award-winning article Freefall in which she investigates Hanamures death and exposes a deep-rooted crisis of lost culture within the Havasupai tribe. McGivney also explores how neglect and domestic abuse have shaped the lives of Hanamure and her killer, Randy Redtail Wescogame, as well as her own. McGivneys book begins in 2010 at the Guidance Center in Flagstaff, where she faced a full-blown nervous breakdown. Years of investigating the murder of Hanamure, of retracing her steps from Yokohama, Japan, to the Wounded Knee memorial site in South Dakota, of learning about Wescogame and his troubled past, had triggered something within McGivney. A couple of weeks before [the breakdown] I was having nightmares, and I thought I had gotten too close to the story, McGivney said. I found out I had PTSD and was acknowledging some things that happened in my childhood. In these nightmares, McGivney would be haunted by a shadowy figure. She describes in the book that at first she thought it to be Wescogame or some other person with intent to harm or even kill her. Later, as Hanamures history of neglect and Wescogames history of abuse began to surface, McGivney realized that the figure was her father and that she had buried memories of domestic abuse. What had initially begun as a story about an investigation into a murder had suddenly turned into an investigation into something larger: trauma, and how the effects of it can shape people into murderers, explorers and even hard-working journalists. The lives of all three characters are tragic and the murder of Hanamure even more, so Pure Land, at its core, is a story about adversity. It was this convergence of tragedy, the author said. All murders are tragic, but there was something about this that was just heart wrenching, to the point that it made the investigators not ever want to do another murder case again. While Pure Land talks about murder, abuse, abandonment and violence, it uses what we find to be the worst behavior in humans to reveal how with love, nature and a little bit of guidance we can heal and become survivors of tragedy. If people feel compassion for Randy or Tomomi or me, its not because Im trying to influence them through my book. Its because the facts, when you take it all in, including the Native American history of genocide, make you feel compassion. In Pure Land, McGivney also discusses the healing power of nature. Her own experiences prompted her to co-found the Healing Lands Project, a non-profit public outreach campaign that provides guided river trips to child victims of domestic violence. McGivney views the book as a two-part process. The writing is finished; now she intends to use her book and speaking engagements to raise awareness of abuse. Im not looking to write another memoir. I thought if Im going to tell this story, its to try and help people realize their own history with trauma, she said. McGivney will be reading from her book on Oct. 7 at Firecreek Coffee Co. during the Northern Arizona Book Festival. Pure Land,published by AUXmedia, will be available Oct. 2. A Washington County man driving with a suspended license is accused of throwing a kitten out of his pickup truck's window on Route 22 in Washington County, State Police said Friday. Witnesses brought the 4-week-old kitten to the Granville Small Animal Hospital where it was treated for minor injuries, troopers said. Christopher J. Normile, 21, of the Town of Dresden was arrested after someone saw him toss the orange feline from his Chevrolet Silverado into the middle of the highway near Curtis Lumber on Sept. 26, troopers said. Witnesses got description of the pickup and driver, relaying it to troopers. On Sept. 29, troopers located Normile driving on North Road in Dresden and stopped him. He was charged under the state Agriculture and Markets Law with a misdemeanor and was ordered to Granville Town Court. Normile is also facing a misdemeanor charge of aggravated unlicensed operation in Dresden Town Court since his driver's license was suspended at the time of the traffic stop on North Road, police said. Similar case It's the second highway pet abandonment case handled by a local police agency in the last week. The Schoharie County Sheriff's Office said it is trying to track down two men who were seen abandoning a sick dog near the intersection of state routes 7 and 30 late Tuesday night. Dispatchers got a call at 10:30 p.m. reporting that a small dog had been dropped off from a car near the intersection on Oak Hill. Sheriff's deputies responded and observed the dog running on Route 7 and then onto Route 30, but were unable to catch it, even after requesting assistance from state troopers in Cobleskill and Princetown, and sheriff's deputies from Schenectady County. The witness said the dog -- now called Milly -- was dropped from a white Honda Accord, possibly a 2000, occupied by two white men, one of whom was wearing an orange and white shirt. The vehicle made a U turn after leaving the dog, and headed east on Route 7. Note: An earlier version of this story gave the wrong county of residence for Normile. ALBANY Havidan Rodriguez was many things before he was president of the University at Albany. Convinced he ought to take up a trade out of high school, he became an auto mechanic, fixing cars in his hometown of Arecibo, Puerto Rico. With hopes of doing more, he went off to college and decided to be a doctor. When his money ran out, he left college and joined the Air Force, where he worked as a medical technician and quickly realized medicine wasn't for him. From there, his aspirations took him to Maryland, where he got a degree in psychology, then Wisconsin where he got a doctorate, then Puerto Rico, where he helped build research infrastructure and programs. In Delaware he became renowned in disaster research and in Texas, led a difficult consolidation of two universities and helped launched a new medical school. It was not long ago that he looked up, and with guidance from his longtime mentor, realized that leading a university was not so far out of reach. "If you would have asked me a year ago, I would tell you I had no intentions of leaving Texas," he said, referring to his most recent stint as founding provost at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley. "We were doing great initiatives, great projects, really transformative things," Rodriguez recalled. "I loved my team. I loved my boss, who is my greatest supporter. There was no need to leave. But he said to me one day, you know, you are already doing the job of president. You are ready for this." The 58-year-old Puerto Rican native made headlines when he was named the 20th president of the University at Albany in June and the first Hispanic president of a four-year State University of New York campus. That distinction meant a great deal, of course, to the state's Hispanic population, which has long been underrepresented in academic leadership roles. But for Rodriguez, his rise to the position was less about his Latin American roots than it was the work that led him there. Indeed, the words of SUNY's board of trustees chairman, H. Carl McCall, immediately after his appointment, haven't left his head since: "With experience and expertise in areas that directly parallel the University at Albany's own strengths and focus, it seems as though Dr. Rodriguez's esteemed career has been pointing him in SUNY's direction all along." "The more I thought about this, and I kept thinking and thinking about this, because I thought it was a really profound statement, I came to the realization that he was right," Rodriguez said in an interview with the Times Union. "I think he was really right." Rodriguez arrives in Albany at what many see as a turning point for the university. After suffering a long slog of declining enrollment, the university this year saw a record applicant pool and freshman class, and an unprecedented spike in transfer students the likely result of popular new programs in engineering and emergency preparedness, and free tuition made possible by a new state program aimed at the middle class. Before he started the job, Rodriguez met with students, faculty, staff, administrators and community leaders and quickly learned that the university's goals to build its graduate programs and research infrastructure, strengthen niches in areas like atmospheric sciences and emergency preparedness, and boost community outreach were a near perfect match for his own expertise. From 2003 to 2006, he led the Disaster Research Center at the University of Delaware, studying the socioeconomic impact of disasters and their impact on minority populations. Afterward, as a deputy provost and vice provost, he spent time building up the university's academic and international programs before taking on a similar role at the University of Texas-Pan American. In 2014, he led the university's merger into the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley near the Mexican border, where he served as founding provost until his appointment at UAlbany. "I'm not this person that's coming in as a knight in shining armor to save the university," he said. "The university doesn't need to be saved. The university is already strong. But my focus will be on working collaboratively with the community government officials, community leaders, stakeholders, because this is our university right? to ensure the university continues to move forward." He's also not blind to the university community's desire for stability and identity after years of presidential turnover. In the past decade, the university has churned through four different presidents, including Robert Jones, who left last fall to head the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. "There's this desire, obviously, for stability at the university," he said. "And, you know, we do need to have stable leadership and come together to establish a voice and identity as a university. I think the university has to be seen as a key partner in the growth and development of not only the city of Albany, but the region and state as well." Out of SUNY's 64 campuses, UAlbany remains one of the most racially diverse: 42 percent of its freshman class this year identify as white, 19 percent identify as black, 19 percent identify as Hispanic/latino, 10 percent identify as other and 9 percent identify as Asian. Roughly 30 percent of the freshman class are the first in their family to attend college, and nearly 10 percent come from another state or country. Overall enrollment was expected to hit 17,700 students this fall, up about 400 from last year. Maintaining the university's role as a diverse institution, racially and otherwise, will be a major focus of the new president as well. "My focus will be on diversity and excellence, not because I'm a Latino but because that is the right thing to do," he said. "Just look at the changing demographics of the country. But when it comes to pulling this university together, we're all in this together regardless of our color, beliefs or background." MALTA -- Thanks to tips from the public, Saratoga County deputies said Saturday they have identified the man using a stolen debit card at town establishments. Joseph J. Bishop, 25, of Longmeadow Court, Mechanicville, is charged with felony criminal possession of stolen property. More charges are expected, deputies said. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Branchburg, N.J. The ouster of Tom Price as President Donald Trump's health secretary is yet another self-inflicted blow for Republicans wishing to put their own stamp on health care and the latest distraction for a White House struggling to advance its agenda after months of turmoil. Price resigned Friday amid investigations into his use of costly charter flights for official travel at taxpayer expense. His exit makes it even more unlikely that Republicans will be able to deliver on their promise to repeal and replace former President Barack Obama's law, even though they control the White House and both chambers of Congress. "I think health care is a dead letter through the next election," Joe Antos, a policy expert with the business-oriented American Enterprise Institute, said Saturday. The health secretary's exit capped a week in which a last-ditch GOP health care bill failed to advance in the Senate. Regaining momentum will be more difficult now that the White House also has to find a replacement for Price. That makes it harder to visualize how the administration and congressional Republicans can fulfill their goal of remaking the health care system along conservative lines. Price had been on the rocks with the president since before the travel flap. A former Republican congressman from Georgia, he proved less helpful than expected on the health care fight. The health secretary's departure is also unlikely to end what has been a steady drip of revelations about potentially inappropriate travel on the part of Cabinet members. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin has come under fire for requesting a government aircraft to use on his honeymoon, while Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke said he'd taken three charter flights while in office, including a $12,375 late-night trip from Las Vegas to his home state of Montana in June. The Environmental Protection Agency's inspector general has opened an inquiry into Administrator Scott Pruitt's frequent taxpayer-funded travel on commercial planes. Troy Christopher J. Meyer was thrilled. On Aug. 2, the longtime deputy to outgoing Rensselaer County Executive Kathy Jimino learned a judge would not allow Assemblyman Steve McLaughlin, his opponent in a Republican primary to succeed Jimino, to run on the Independence party line, which belonged to Meyer. "I'm proud to have the support of the local Independence Party," Meyer said at the time. "One of my goals is to make sure the local Independence Party members' who live and work in Rensselaer County voices are heard, not the party bosses from New York City and Albany." A little more than six weeks later, though, McLaughlin, who defeated Meyer in a heated GOP primary, secured the minor-party line when Meyer entered the race for a judgeship. McLaughlin's Democratic opponent, Andrea Smyth, condemned the backroom maneuvering that she said involved McLaughlin's campaign supporters and effectively overturned the will of Independence voters. "Now Meyers is a judicial candidate and McLaughlin has additional party lines he did not win," Smyth said in statement last week. "I condemn this disenfranchisement of Rensselaer County voters and call on Mr. McLaughlin to do the same. No one in favor of an open and honest electoral process can support these actions." For McLaughlin, the removal of Meyers' name from the Independence ballot helped assure that voters would not still cast votes for Meyers even though he suspended his campaign for county executive. While controversial, such sudden judicial nominations are often used to get the names of candidates removed from ballots, usually only after they have lost a primary for a mainstream ballot line. The tactic is one of only three ways Meyers' name could get pulled from the ballot: The others were moving to another state or dying. Rensselaer County political observers cannot recall if the tactic was ever used before in that county, but it's certainly been used across the state to influence votes in both state and local elections. Last week on Long Island, state Sen. Phil Boyle, who sought the Republican nod for Suffolk County sheriff, announced he would seek the Independence line for a state Supreme Court seat to allow his name to be removed from the Independence line after he lost the GOP primary. Unlike Meyer, who seeks to become a town justice in his hometown of Grafton, Boyle is unlikely to win the state judgeship and accepted the nomination to make sure voters wouldn't still vote for him in the sheriff's race. In 2010, when Carl Paladino beat Rick Lazio in the Republican gubernatorial primary, party bosses engineered a plan to get Lazio's name off the Conservative line. Lazio ran for a Bronx state Supreme Court judgeship on the Conservative line. Lazio, of course, did not win the judicial position. Despite the maneuvering, then-Attorney General Andrew Cuomo, who himself held three ballot lines, cruised to victory of Paladino. "This is something that we see from time to time all too often," said Alex Camarda, senior policy consultant for Reinvent Albany, a government watchdog organization. "It's just another example of how the party bosses undercut democracy by cutting backroom deals," he added, noting the practice has been invoked by both Democrats and Republicans. Jonathan Lippman, the state's chief judge from 2009 to 2015, said he was unaware of the specifics of the Rensselaer County case. But he is well aware of the practice. "From a generic perspective, we would hope that the judiciary would not be used as a pawn in the political process," Lippman said. "We want the best qualified people for the bench, and that is why there are many who feel that judges should not be elected in partisan political contests. I personally support our present system, which is a mixture of elected and appointed judges, but we have to be very careful to keep judicial races on the highest possible level and divorced as much as possible from political considerations." Meyer, who is not an attorney and has not endorsed or otherwise supported McLaughlin's campaign, told the Times Union he agreed to the plan because he didn't want to "be a spoiler" and stay in a race he could not win. "I wanted to become county executive, and when that became impossible, that's when I sought to remove myself from consideration," Meyer said. "I suspended my campaign and now I'm removing myself from consideration." On Monday, the executive committee of Rensselaer County's Republican Party certified Meyer's nomination to run for a $6,800-a-year town judgeship in Grafton after a sitting town judge, Pierce Hoyt, who is also a county employee, suddenly decided to retire from his justice position but will remain on the county payroll. Smyth, McLaughlin's rival, has also questioned the propriety of the deal given that Hoyt has a job in the government agency that she and McLaughlin are vying to run. McLaughlin, meanwhile, has repeatedly said that he and his campaign had nothing to do with the political jockeying. But his campaign director, Richard W. Crist, was appointed to the three-member committee to fill the vacancy for the Grafton justice position, according to nominating documents filed with the county's Board of Elections. "It appears that the complex deal to vacate a political party ballot line in the general election, is backroom political dealing at best, indicates coercion of a county employee, and may rise to the level of judicial impropriety and the need for a complaint to the New York State Commission on Judicial Conduct," Smyth said. Meyer, who said he intends to leave county government, plans to undergo judicial training and preside over cases in Grafton once elected in the unopposed race for Hoyt's vacated post. "The dynamics changed dramatically when I lost on primary day and my chances of becoming county executive ended, bluntly," Meyer said. "So that's when I made the determination to suspend my campaign and (am) now looking to further remove myself from consideration for that office of county executive as I cannot win." McLaughlin declined to be interviewed about the deal that benefited him politically. He referred questions to his spokesman, Crist, who said in a statement: "We are not directly involved, so it would be difficult for us to comment on the situation." Hoyt could not be reached for comment. Larry Bugbee, the Republican elections commissioner in Rensselaer County credited with masterminding the deal, said Meyer made a move that happens all the time. "It's a common practice for a judgeship to be kept ready in case there's a primary," he said during an interview at his office. "In this case here I'm only going to comment on what happened Pierce is a great guy and he's been talking about retiring for a while." Bugbee said he is also expecting to retire within five months. "Whether I retire in December or whether I retire in March, does it really make a difference?" Bugbee said. "And so Pierce was ready to retire. He's ready to go anyway. He might have waited until next year. Maybe one more year? But he was ready to retire. "What I can tell you is, it is difficult to get off a line. It was just fortunate for the Republican Party that a lot of things fell in place and there happened to be an opening and Chris decided that he would like being a judge and continue on with public service a little bit and he happened to live in Grafton and it just worked out well." Bugbee scoffed at the criticism from Democrats and said they have engaged in the same type of moves. "They're not complaining because the Independence Party is being disenfranchised," he said. "They're complaining because they are mad that the Republicans are united behind Steve McLaughlin. And we are and that's the way it is." Staff writer Matthew Hamilton contributed. The president of Emily's List rose to the podium at a recent New York fundraiser to make a proud announcement: More than 18,000 women had contacted the group since Election Day, looking to explore running for office "an explosion," she called it. Of course, they're all Democrats. On the Republican side, there's been no such explosion. While a tide of anti-Trump activism has led thousands of Democratic women to consider runs for office, their Republican counterparts are where they were before the 2016 election with little chance of improving their representation. "Republican women look very much the same now as they did pre-Trump," says Jennifer Lawless, professor at American University and co-author of a recent report that examined the persistent gender gap in political ambition, on both sides of the aisle. "They're generally not interested in running for office, the overwhelming majority has not been recruited to run, they don't think they're qualified to run, and their levels of political activity and enthusiasm are the same as they have always been." Lawless' report, called "The Trump Effect," also throws some cold water on the expectation that Democrats will see a seismic shift in numbers of women running; re-energized political activism doesn't necessarily translate into candidacies. But the new enthusiasm has been almost entirely on the left side of the spectrum, and some groups are trying to address that. Erin Loos Cutraro, CEO of She Should Run, a nonpartisan group, says while the overall pace of adding women to elected office is too slow women, after all, comprise just under 20 percent of Congress it's clearly happening faster for Democrats. Part of the problem: uneven institutional resources and support. "Feeling that you're not going at it alone makes a big difference," Cutraro says, "and it can feel really isolating for Republican women. They don't have the same networks, just in sheer numbers ... or the same level of institutional support. If you're a Democratic pro-choice woman, and you have Emily's List there to support you, that can be incredibly powerful. Republican women don't have anything that plays at the same level." While a group like Emily's List lends concrete support to get a candidate over the finish line, She Should Run serves women seeking that first step. "'I don't even know where to start' is something we hear over and over," says Cutraro. Rebecca Love is one of those women. A longtime Republican she was even president of the Republican club in high school Love, 38, woke up at home in San Diego the morning after Election Day wanting to get involved, somehow. "I felt that my values as a Republican woman were not represented by the candidate who was elected," says Love, who has a young daughter and works in health care consulting. "I felt Republicans were better than this. It was a wakeup call." So Love began Googling programs for women interested in politics. Most, she found, were for Democrats and her experience had been that even groups calling themselves nonpartisan were populated mostly by Democrats, some not eager to engage with Republicans. Finally, Love, who identifies as a pro-abortion rights, moderate Republican, started working with She Should Run. She's learning the political landscape of her community, and expects to pursue a city council seat or something similar. By now, Love says, she feels confident enough that she doesn't need to be "asked" to run. But she meets women who do: "I say to them, 'You should think about running,' and they say, 'Me?'" Virtually any advocate working to get women into politics will say the same thing: Much more than men, women of any party need to be asked to run. Julie Conway of VIEW PAC, which works to get Republican women elected to federal office, puts it this way: "You have to tell women, 'Hey, you'd be great,' and not only that, but you'd be the best, and now I'm going to have 10 other people tell you you're the best. Guys just say, 'Hey, I could do this.'" This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Route 22, a state road that stretches from the Bronx nearly to the Canadian border, is, for most of its distance, the quintessential rural highway. And that makes it a perfect place for a fall foliage outing. Related: Fun fall activities in the Capital Region You'll pass through small towns in Dutchess and Columbia counties and rolling farmland for much of the way. By the time you get to northern Rensselaer County, you're in Grandma Moses country, and that's where we started a recent Sunday afternoon drive. There's a lot of history here. The Bennington Battlefield is a short distance east of Route 22 on Route 67 in Walloomsac. It is here that a British force in 1777 was defeated by militias from New York and New England in a battle that helped turn the tide for the Continental Army. Heading north into Washington County are the towns of Cambridge and Salem. Watch for the turnoff to Shushan, where you'll find a small village as well as the Shushan covered bridge. Like the Rexleigh covered bridge farther north in Salem, this bridge crosses the Batten Kill, a popular river with anglers, kayakers and tubers. The Fort Salem Theater in the warmer months offers an assortment of plays, cabaret and other performances in a brick church building on Broadway less than a half block east of Route 22. A series of farm-to-table dinner and theater packages are offered through the summer. The last of these will be Sept. 16. Details: fortsalemtheater.com While agriculture dominates the economy along Route 22, Granville has a mix of quarries and manufacturers, including a major furniture company, Telescope Casual Furniture. Patio Essentials, which calls itself Telescope's largest domestic distributor, operates a retail store adjacent to the factory that's open 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays. Granville also is home to the Pember Museum and Library, and to the Slate Valley Museum, with its exhibits depicting what the production of slate tiles entails. The Pember Museum, meanwhile, features natural history displays. Both museums are closed on Sundays and Mondays. A former rail station down the street has been converted to a bed and breakfast. The rails, too, are gone, replaced by the Delaware & Hudson Rail Trail. While more than a dozen slate quarries operate around Granville, another major employer lies a short distance out of town, in Comstock. The Great Meadow Correctional Facility, ensconced in barbed wire and surrounded by concrete walls and watch towers, looms over the surrounding countryside. Despite the sunny afternoon, we saw not a single person, just a tasteful sign decorated with flowers seemingly inviting us to stop in. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and features with our afternoon newsletter. Instead, we continued to Whitehall. The town, which claims to be the birthplace of the U.S. Navy, has a few gems, among them a downtown park and, partway up the side of a steep hill, Skene Manor, the 19th-century home of New York state Supreme Court Judge Joseph H. Potter. Volunteers have worked to restore the Gothic stone building, after rescuing it from a plan by an out-of-state buyer to move it to his home state. Whitehall Skene Manor Preservation raises funds and volunteers provide tours. On Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays until December they serve a modestly priced lunch to visitors. After a lunch of corn chowder, grilled cheese on whole wheat and a broiled chicken salad, we were on our way once again to our final destination of the day, Fort Ticonderoga. The fort, which played critical roles in the French and Indian and in the Revolutionary wars, is open for self-guided tours. Admission, $23 for adults through Sept. 17 and $21 from Sept. 18 through Oct. 29, also admits visitors to nearby Mount Defiance, which provides a bird's-eye view of the fort. A ticket only for Mount Defiance is $10 per car. A $40 adult ticket ($25 for children ages 5 to 12) also includes a 90-minute boat tour aboard the Carillon, described as a replica 1920s tour boat, on Lake Champlain. Boat tours continue through Oct. 9. Fort Ticonderoga President and CEO Beth Hill said that the fort is also open for special events from November through April. For details, visit fortticoneroga.org. [September 30, 2017] PT Expo China 2017 closes with 59,600 unique attendees recorded BEIJING, Oct. 1, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- China's major ICT event PT Expo China 2017, held from Sep 27-30, came to a close today at the China National Convention Center (CNCC), Beijing. 59,600 unique attendees, including those from More than 400 exhibitors and 470 media, gathered during the four days. Chinese vice premier Ma Kai also visited the show. 5G and NB-IoT highlight the Event 5G telecom-controlled driving presented a high performance with extremely low latency. As commercial 5G approaches, 5G applications are flourishing at PT Expo China 2017. In addition to the result of China's 2nd phase 5G Trial released by the IMT-2020 (5G) Promotion Group, the event was truly a "5G battle". NB-IoT was another pillar that ignited all attendees' enthusiasm. The first ever Smart City Zone incredibly demonstrated real NB-IoT practices and solutions. Through Yingtan City and other companies' immensely howcasing, visitors witnessed how NB-IoT empowered various sectors such as transport, agriculture, medicine, sharing bikes, street lamps, and even luggages. Conference Shapes the Industry Future ICT China High Level Forum continues to hold the conference program of PT Expo China 2017. More than 320 speakers delivered their speeches to 4827 audiences, sharing fresh ideas of ICTs and vertical markets in the field of 5G, NB-IoT, ICT and Future Cities, SDN/NFV, Data Center, MEC, Smart Life, Emergency Communications, Optical Communications, Big Data and Cloud Computing, and Digital Health. A bridge serving the Industry and the Government, China and the Globe As hosted by China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the event has been serving as a bridge in all aspects. PT Expo China 2017 welcomed vice Premier Ma Kai, nine minister-level officials and more than 30 local government groups. Embassies and trading organizations passionately participated in "The Belt and Road Initiative" Trading Fair, a new series activity during the event that connects entities from outside China with Chinese companies for international business promoting. People & Technology: A new Brand Positioning "Bonding people & people, technologies & technologies, people & technologies", the 27-year-old PT Expo China proposes its new brand positioning this year. The letters P & T originally stand for "posts & telecoms", which reflected the main exhibiting contents when the event was firstly held. A new interpretation was given now: people & technology, aiming to embrace the ongoing tech convergence. SOURCE China National Postal and Telecommunications Appliances Corp. [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] The framework for a federal tax overhaul announced this past week is similar in many ways to the tax plan that Gov. Sam Brownback championed at the state level in 2012. All six members of the all-Republican delegation from Kansas are backing the idea. Protesters return to Galleria mall a week after mass arrests to make determined statement A week after St. Louis County police arrested 22 people following a peaceful demonstration at the Galleria mall, protesters returned to the shopping center in a short and tightly executed display of resistance they vowed to continue. Dozens of protesters went to the mall at about 6 p.m. A mostly white and middle-class crowd on the other side of the stateover the deadly police shooting of a suspected heroin dealer. This rowdy mall crowdis their latest demonstration: Sunday, October 1, 2017 ACLU Blog (Sept. 29, 2017): Medicaid Will Now Cover Abortion for Low Income Women Illinois. Take That, Hyde!, by Lorie Chaiten: Last week, Bruce Rauner, the Republican governor of Illinois signed a bill that will allow abortion coverage for low-income women enrolled in Medicaid. With the signing of the law, Illinois became they first state to lift restrictions on Medicaid coverage in decades. The law also removes restrictions on coverage for state employees who are covered under state health care plans. Rauner's signature comes after many months of speculation about whether or not he would sign the bill. At a news conference prior to signing, he stated that he personally supports abortion rights and decided to act consistent with his views. He also recognized that the current restrictions on Medicaid coverage unfairly takes away the right of poor women to choose whether or not to continue a pregnancy. "The passions, the emotions, the sentiments on both sides of these issues are very powerful. I respect them very much," Rauner said. "I believe that a woman living with limited financial means should not be put in a position where she has to choose something different than a woman of higher income would be able to choose." In celebrating the victory, Lorie Chaiten, Director of the ACLU-Illinois' Women and Reproductive Rights Project stated: This bill backs up our states values by ending political interference with insurance coverage for abortion and ensuring that a woman isnt treated differently just because of her income or where she gets her insurance. It is simply common sense: When health programs for women with low incomes cover birth control and abortion not just childbirth its good for them and its good for society as a whole. https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/reproductive_rights/2017/10/illinois-becomes-first-state-in-decades-to-lift-restrictions-on-medicaid-coverage-for-abortions.html Kansas City Faith Community Collabo Catholics and Protestants to commemorate Reformation's 500th anniversary Breaking News In downtown Kansas City Friday night Lutherans and Catholics worship together to mark the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation. The works of German clergyman Martin Luther created a split from the Roman Catholic Church which spread throughout Christendom, and spiritually divided Europe. Rolling Danger On Local Streets Pedestrian in stable condition after being struck by vehicle Posted: Saturday, September 30, 2017 11:13 PM EDT Updated: Saturday, September 30, 2017 11:13 PM EDT KANSAS CITY, MO (KCTV) - A pedestrian was transported to the hospital in stable condition after being struck by a vehicle Saturday afternoon. At about 6:12 p.m., police were called to the 2900 block of Benton Plaza on the report of a pedestrian struck. Teaching Moment In The Suburbs Lee's Summit North HS students create memorial for classmate LEE'S SUMMIT, Mo. - Students at Lee's Summit North High School gathered Saturday to create a memorial for their classmate who took her own life Friday morning. The high school was dismissed early Friday after police say a student attempted to harm herself on the second floor. The Juice Is Loose O.J. Simpson released from prison "O.J. Simpson is out, he is a free man," Nevada Department of Corrections spokeswoman Brooke Keast said. Simpson was freed early Sunday and was picked up by a friend, according to Keast. Simpson, 70, served nine years of a 33-year sentence for kidnapping and armed robbery after a raid on memorabilia dealers in a Las Vegas Hotel room. Kansas City Already Playing Hurt Chiefs injuries are mounting as Washington comes to town It's being reported by Matt Derrick of Chiefsdigest.com that Eric Fisher, Dee Ford and Mitch Morse were not at practice on Saturday. Needless to say this is a major concern on both sides of the ball for the Chiefs. inspires this quick look at some of the top stories for today.Checkit: AS THE KANSAS CITY HOMICIDE COUNT STANDS AT 111, JACKSON COUNTY PROSECUTOR MEAN JEAN PETERS BAKER OFFERS UNPRECEDENTED PERSPECTIVE ON THE TOUGHEST PART OF HER JOB!!! "There is no training for this in law school. Its a part of the criminal justice system that is seldom seen or even portrayed in pop culture. But like a doctor who must inform a patient of some terrible illness, a prosecutor like me often has to deliver tough news to victims, or when a victim has died to their families." Here's the most amazing piece of Kansas City journalism out there right now.Suggested by one of the best and brightest TKC readers . . .Check it:While the elected leader has her critics, this kind of insight into her work might help to create more understanding about the people who enforce laws amid the current crime wave.You decide . . . The most likely date for the meeting at the White House is October 17, however the official date will be announced by the U.S. government Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras will pay a visit to the United States in the second half of October for a meeting U.S. President Donald Trump at the White House, following an official invitation, government sources said on Friday. The Greek premier has accepted the invitation. The most likely date for the meeting at the White House is October 17, however the official date will be announced by the U.S. government. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report Photo Source: Wikimedia Commons Copyright: Matti License: CC-BY-SA Source: ANA-MPA If you love direct contact with nature and are looking for a destination off the beaten path, the uplands of the region of Nafpaktia will charm you. The Ano Chora is the most developed village in the area in terms of tourist infrastructures. It is built amphitheatrically on a slope of Vardousia Mountains. From its stone-paved center with the agora and the cathedral of Aghia Paraskevi, you can stare out over the mountain peaks from an altitude of 1,030 meters. Kato Chora is a neighborhood of Ano Chora and is surrounded by mountains and is full of greenery and running waters. In Limnitsa, a walk in the beautiful square of the village, with the stone fountain and the agelong plane tree is worthwhile; in Terpsithea, the amphitheatrically built stone houses overlook Mt. Panachaiko in the Peloponnese and the Corinthian Gulf. Be sure to visit the villages of Elatou, which is nestled among the fir-trees, Kryoneria with the panoramic views, and Ampelakiotissa, located between the mountains Tsekoura and Ai-Lias. This season is ideal for a trip to the region because many chestnut festivals take place in numerous mountain villages in October. As always, the Crystal Mountain, the good hotel of the Uplands of Nafpaktos, leads the way with various weekend events that range from chestnut picking in the forest of the hotel to tsipouro drinking to horse riding for younger visitors and much more. The Omalia Village in Kryoneria is another noticeable accommodation option in the area. Built on a slope on the edge of a cliff, this complex consists of 18 apartments that share 9 stone-built houses and are all fully equipped and have a kitchen. In the taverns of the Uplands of Nafpaktia, traditional Greek tastes take center stage. In the village of Perdikovrisi, look for the Taverna tis Marias and try the braized rooster, the goat kid in lemon sauce, the homemade sausage and the goat cheese. In the village of Limnitsa near the town of Nafpaktos, which will be the starting point of your climb to the slopes of the Uplands of Nafpaktia, youll find the tavern To Tzaki. Try the stews and casseroles, the pies, and the grilled meats. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report Photo Source: visitgreece.gr Source: visitgreece.gr UAE-based global marine terminal operator DP World is set to start construction on its integrated port, logistics and economic zone in Dakar, Senegal, by the end of 2018, said a top official. The new Port Du Futur is aimed at providing seamless movement of cargo to neighbouring countries and over 200 million people in 16 landlocked African nations, said a statement from DP World. Port de Futur will be a multi-purpose port with an economic zone and logistics zone adjacent to new Blaise Diagne International Airport. It allows for the creation of cargo, free movement of goods to support the countrys economic diversification, boosting non-resource exports. On completion, it will be one of the most advanced and well organised free zones in Africa and globally using the latest state-of-the-art equipment and technology, remarked DP World Group chairman and CEO Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem after his meeting with Senegalese President Macky Sall. The DP World chief is in Senegal as part of a tour of West and North Africa to confirm development of infrastructure projects in the country. The meeting was also attended by Prime Minister Mohammed Dionne and senior government officials. The company will soon reach an agreement on land allocation for the associated freezone. It will also provide a master plan for redevelopment of the old port of Dakar, he noted. Bin Sulayem said African nations are determined to develop their infrastructure to encourage trade and the growth of their economies. The region has major trade potential, especially for landlocked nations seeking gateways to the sea and connectivity between them will be key, he pointed out. "The size of the region and their populations reinforces the need for multi-modal transport, logistics and customs capabilities across borders and as our business moves the world across 40 countries we have the know-how to help in that mission. In addition, we are already part of Africas future sharing our experience on cargo movement across the continents supply chain and have the experience to deliver major projects there," noted the DP World chief. Across Africa, DP World has operations in Senegal, Egypt, Mozambique, Djibouti, Algeria and Somaliland where it is developing a multi-purpose port project at Berbera. It also secured a 25-year concession to develop and operate a new logistics centre in Kigali, Rwanda at the beginning of 2016, he added.-TradeArabia News Service The UAE and South Africa are seeking to strengthen their existing partnership, with the UAE currently being the 24th largest market for South African products. In this regard, Brand South Africa and the South African Business Council UAE hosted an event on September 28 at the Southern Sun Abu Dhabi under the theme The Role of SA Business in Promoting the Nation Brand. This meeting was attended by Ambassador Mpetjane Lekgoro, the South African Ambassador in the UAE and senior South African business executives of industries based in the UAE. The leading professionals from firms across various industries shared their views on investing in emerging markets, addressing opportunities and challenges, and the role governments play to facilitate such trade flows. The South African Embassy, together with the dti, partnered with Lulus supermarket group, to showcase uniquely South African products and brands at its shop in Mushriff shopping mall in Abu Dhabi. As part South African heritage day celebrations, the promotion campaign ran from September 27 to September 30. Speaking at Lulus, Ambassador Lekgoro noted: I hope that this food festival will contribute to an increase in agricultural exports from South Africa to the UAE and in so doing, strengthen economic ties between the two countries. In this regard, the embassy stands ready to provide assistance to UAE companies interested in doing business in and with South Africa. Commenting at the business breakfast, Dr. Judy Smith-Hohn, general manager, for Global Markets at Brand South Africa, said: The UAE remains South Africas largest trade partner in the region. Fast moving consumer goods (FMCGs) to the UAE dominate South Africas exports, and we are seeing a particular increase in machinery and metal related products exports to this region. Given the fact that there are more than 100 South African companies that have representative offices in the UAE, Brand South Africa is committed to working with companies and investors to understand their businesses, assist them in their further expansion, in order to enhance South Africas reputation in the UAE Sithembile Ntombela, general manager of Marketing for Brand South Africa, said: The UAE has become one of South Africas main, if not the, main importing partner within the GCC, and several South African companies have benefited from opportunities that this has created across various sectors. Diaspora communities play an important role in positively shaping the image of the nation brand and are key advocates for our country internationally. Hence, Brand South Africas partnership with the South African Business Council in the UAE aims to work with the South African diaspora to further develop business links between the two countries. - TradeArabia News Service On Nov. 1, Linn Benton Food Shares warehouse in Tangent received two truckloads of food and household supplies arranged by the local branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. BJP hasnt kept promises made to Dalits: Tanwar Tribune News Service Panipat, October 1 State Congress chief Ashok Tanwar said here today that the BJP government had failed to fulfil the promises made to the Dalit community prior to the 2014 elections. Interacting with mediapersons with CLP leader kiran Choudhry here, Tanwar said: Social boycott of the BJP-led government has started . He criticising the BJP government for GST and demonetisation. Asking the government to revoke its decision on the Dadupur Nalvi canal, the Congress leader said water should be released in the canal as crores were spent on its construction. CLP leader Kiran Chaudhary said law and order had collapsed in the state. Mentioning the Panchkula violence and the ministers visit to Dera Sacha Sauda, she said the government had failed on all fronts in the state. London, October 1 Bed bugs are attracted to dirty laundry, say scientists who warn that leaving worn clothes exposed in sleeping areas especially while staying in hotels can facilitate the spread of the pests. Bed bugs have recently undergone a global resurgence, which has been partly attributed to an increase in low cost international travel in the tourism industry. One possible mechanism facilitating the global spread of bed bugs is that the insects find their way into clothing and luggage. Researchers from the University of Sheffield in the UK conducted experiments in two identical, temperature-controlled rooms in which four tote bags of clothes were placed two containing soiled clothes, two with clean clothes in the presence of bed bugs. In each run of the experiment, one room received an increase in concentration of carbon dioxide to simulate human breathing. The scientists found that in the absence of a human host, bed bugs were twice as likely to aggregate on bags containing soiled clothes compared to bags containing clean clothes. The study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, also found that in the room with increased concentrations of carbon dioxide, bed bugs were more likely to leave their refuge and initiate host-seeking behaviour. Results from the research suggest that residual human odour on soiled clothes acts as an elicitor of host-seeking behaviour in bed bugs. Consequently, dirty laundry left in an open suitcase, or left on the floor of an infested room may attract bed bugs. Bed bugs are a huge problem for hotel and homeowners, particularly in some of the worlds biggest and busiest cities, said William Hentley from the University of Sheffield. Once a room is infested with bed bugs, they can be very difficult to get rid of, which can result in people having to dispose of clothes and furniture that can be really costly, said Hentley. Our study suggests that keeping dirty laundry in a sealed bag, particularly when staying in a hotel, could reduce the chances of people taking bed bugs home with them, which may reduce the spread of infestations, said Hentley. PTI Our Correspondent Chamba, October 1 Twenty octogenarians were honoured at a function organised by the Department of Social Justice and Empowerment to mark International Day for Senior Citizens at Bachat Bhawan here today. Deputy Commissioner Sudesh Mokhta honoured octogenarians with a Himachali shawl and a cap. Around one hundred senior citizens who attended the function were also honoured by the DC. Earlier, PC Oberoi, president, District Senior Citizens Welfare Society, briefed about the guidelines issued by the Centre and the state for the wellbeing of elderly. He also demanded that preference should be given to the ailing senior citizens in hospitals. Oberoi said seminars should be organised in schools to inculcate feelings of love and care amongst students towards the elderly. The International Day for Senior Citizens is an opportunity to highlight the important contributions that older people make to society, Mokhta stated. Shimla, October 1 On account of its annual financial performance for 2016-17, Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam Ltd (SJVNL) has paid a dividend of Rs 733.32 crore to the Government of India, which holds 64.5 per cent equity in the company. The SJVN had declared a total dividend of Rs 1,137.57 crore for 2016-17, which is the highest paid so far. An amount of Rs 599.99 crore has already been paid to the Centre as interim dividend and the cheque of remaining amount of Rs 133.33 crore as final dividend has been released. Last year, the SJVNL paid a total dividend of Rs 455.03 crore. The dividend cheque was handed over to Minister for Power, New and Renewable Energy RK Singh by RN Misra, Chief Managing Director, AS Bindra Director (Finance) and NL Sharma Director (Personnel) at New Delhi. Misra told the minister that against the MoU target of generation of 8,700 million units of electricity from its power stations, the SJVNL has generated 9,045 million units during the financial year 2016-17. Misra said hydropower was the core strength of the SJVNL and the company had the distinction of implementing Indias largest 1,500 MW Nathpa Jhakri Hydro Power Station in Himachal. TNS Ajay Banerjee Tribune News Service New Delhi, October 1 In a significant signal, India and China will not be holding their ceremonial border personnel meeting (BPM) to mark Chinas National Day on Sunday, October 1. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) The annual ceremonial meeting was to be hosted by China and conducted at the five designated BPM points across the breadth of the 3,488 km-long Line of Actual Control (LAC) the de facto boundary between the two countries along the Himalayan ridgeline. China has not sent an invite for the BPM on October 1, a senior functionary confirmed. At the last such scheduled ceremonial BPM on August 15 at the peak of a stand-off between the two countries at Bhutans Doklam troops on both sides exchanged sweets. Beijings move comes just four weeks after the two neighbours ended the 73-day military stand-off. It will be keenly analysed in South Block the seat of power in New Delhi. Security and strategic affairs mandarins in capitals like Tokyo, Islamabad, Washington DC and Moscow will also be watching the move. At ceremonial BPMs, Brigadier-level officers from both sides lead the delegations. The meetings are different from flag-meetings conducted to lodge protests of transgressions. Ceremonial meetings are events for armed troops of either side to know each other socially. Normally, there is a lunch hosted and a cultural show. Mostly, the spouses and children of top officers also join in. There are five such meeting points along the LAC and ceremonial meetings are hosted at all these points, Depsang in sub-sector north and Sappangur Gap (both on eastern Ladakh), Nathu La in Sikkim and Bumla and Kibithoo in Arunachal Pradesh. Ajay Banerjee Tribune News Service New Delhi, October 1 In an unexplained move, China has backed off from hosting the annual ceremonial border personnel meeting (BPM) with India. The meeting is conducted on October 1 to mark Chinas annual day, the anniversary of the formation of Peoples Republic of China. It was to be hosted by the Peoples Liberation Army at five designated BPM points across the 3,488-km Line of Actual Control , the de facto boundary between the two countries along the Himalayan ridgeline. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) Beijings move comes four weeks after the two neighbours ended their 73-day military standoff at Doklam. This is contrary to Chinese Ambassador Luo Zhaohuis statement yesterday that the time was right for both countries to turn a new chapter and dance together. In an indirect reference to the Doklam standoff, Ambassador Zhaohui had called for renewing India-China ties, saying both India and China should make one-plus-one eleven. Notably, the May 2015 joint statement issued after a meeting between PM Narendra Modi and President Xi Jinping spoke of increased military interaction. It said: The two sides will carry out annual visits and exchanges between the two military headquarters and neighbouring military commands, expand exchanges between border commanders and establish border personnel meeting points in all sectors along the India-China border. New road near Arunachal Beijing: China on Sunday opened a 409-km new expressway costing about USD 5.8 billion linking Tibets provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi, which is close to the Arunachal Pradesh border. The toll-free expressway links the two major cities that are also tourist attractions in Tibet, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The expressway cuts Lhasa-Nyingchi travel time from eight to five hours at a speed limit of 80 km per hour. Ambala base to be Rafale-ready The Indian Air Force has initiated major infrastructure upgrade at its frontline base in Ambala for deployment of the first squadron of the Rafale jets, which will give India greater potency over Pakistan as these will be capable of carrying N-weapons and other missiles. The IAF is also carrying out infrastructure upgrade at its Hasimara base in West Bengal, which will house the second squadron of the Rafale jets. Kanpur, October 1 Tension gripped Parampurva area in Kanpur district today after six persons were injured in a clash during a Muharram procession that saw members of two communities hurling bricks at each other and setting vehicles on fire, the police said. The incident occurred when the procession deviated from its route and members of another community started throwing stones, Inspector General of Police (Kanpur zone) Alok Singh said. Two cars and four motorcycles were set ablaze. The police resorted to a baton-charge. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) Four companies (400 personnel) of the Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) and a company of the Rapid Action Force (RAF) have been deployed in the area. A senior official in Lucknow said the situation was being closely monitored. TNS Ravinder Saini Tribune News Service Bahadurgarh, October 1 An attack on a Dalit basti in Jhajjars Naya Gaon village late last night left five persons injured. They were admitted to the Civil Hospital, Bahadurgarh. Twelve persons belonging to an upper caste have been booked under Sections 148-149 (rioting), 307 (attempt to murder) and 506 (criminal intimidation) of the IPC, the Arms Act and the SC/ST Act. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) The situation in the village is tense. Police personnel have been deployed in strength to prevent further trouble, even as efforts are afoot to resolve the issue with the help of village elders, said sources. In his complaint to the police, Krishan, a sanitary worker, alleged that he was attacked by two brothers who demanded that he demolished a room that he had built on a plot allotted to him under a government scheme 26 years ago. Mukesh and Naresh, along with others, attacked our community members. Hurling casteist remarks, one of them opened fire. we fled, he told the police. Mumbai, October 1 Former Maharashtra Chief Minister Narayan Rane, who had recently resigned from the Congress, on Sunday announced the launch of a new party called Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksh. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action), the 65-year-old Konkan strongman said at a press conference here. Ranes move comes after days of speculation that he may join the BJP. Last week, Rane had also met BJP president Amit Shah in Delhi. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month while accusing the party of reneging on the promise of making him the chief minister when he had joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. He had also resigned as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Council. A prominent leader from the influential Maratha community, Rane was the chief minister in 1999 while in the Shiv Sena. PTI Shiv Kumar Tribune News Service Mumbai, October 1 The Maharashtra Government has decided to speed up construction of Metro lines across Mumbai following the stampede at the Elphinstone Road railway station on Friday that claimed 23 lives. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) At a meeting held with various officials on Saturday, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis asked them to fast-track construction of eight major Metro lines that will link downtown Mumbai to the distant suburbs. The original deadline for completing three metro lines is the last quarter of 2019 while the rest are to be completed over the next few years. But after Friday's incident construction would be speeded up on all of them, a state government official said. Unlike railway infrastructure, the Metro lines are being constructed by the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA), which has tied up with private contractors and the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation to carry out the civil engineering work. Officials said the contractors who have been roped into carry out the construction work would be incentivised for completing the projects ahead of the deadline. However officials refused to divulge details of the incentives that would be paid to the contractors. Mumbai presently has just a single 11.40 km Metro line in operation that runs in the East-West direction connecting Versova and Andheri in the Western suburbs with Ghatkopar. Two lines connecting Dahisar East and West in the distant suburbs are being connected with Andheri and D NNagar respectively. The line terminating at DN Nagar is sought to be extended to Mankhurd across the sea. However, say officials, the extension line would take at least 3-4 years and the 2020 deadline is unlikely to be met. The 2019 deadline has been set for the underground metro connecting Colaba in downtown Mumbai to Santa Cruz in the suburbs, touching the city airport as well. Several tunnel boring machines have been lowered underground with the contractors telling reporters that the tunnels would be completed in a year. With commuters living in the extended suburbs of Thane and Navi Mumbai complaining of crowded 'local' trains, the government has agreed to construct metro lines in Thane city and link them to parts of South Central Mumbai. Sources say, Fadnavis wants work on these lines to be speeded up as well. In all, some 216 km of Metro lines costing more than Rs 1 lakh crore have been announced. Just last fortnight, the Japanese government agreed to provide Rs 30,000 crore at 0.5 interest for 30 years for the Metro projects. Officials say the Metro lines would collectively handle 9 million passengers daily. Vibha Sharma Tribune News Service New Delhi, October 1 Criticism is mounting against the BJP-led Centre Governments economic moves. Those criticising the government include the Swadeshi Jagran ManchRSS economic policy think tank. The manch maintains the Modi government launched some very good welfare schemes, but it followed previous governments GDP growth-centric philosophy. In other words, the BJP-led NDA also followed the corporate-driven, FDI-driven pathway for development, instead of antodaya formula prescribed by the Sanghs forefathers. Meanwhile, corrections seem to be underway. Apart from the constitution of PMs Economic Advisory Council and Finance Minister Arun Jaitleys hint about revision of GST slabs, a new refurbished NITI Aayog also appears to be working on resolving the issuecreation of jobs and holistic development. As per national co-convener of the manch Ashwani Mahajan, the mindset has to change as development is not what we think is development. The (NDA) government is working honestly and hard, but it continued with the development philosophy followed by previous governments. However, what we need is the Indian philosophy, directed at generation of jobs and equal distribution of opportunities, what the RSS has been advocating for decades. Notably, criticism by the SJM over governments functioning is believed to be a reason behind resignation by Arvind Panagariya from the Niti Aayogthe governments main policy think tank. We have made some suggestions to the new vice-chairman of the Niti Aayog (Rajiv Kumar), says Mahajan, also disassociating from former Finance Minister Yaswant Sinhas embarrassing public musings on Modi government economic moves. Dattopant Bapurao Thengadi (trade unionist and founder of RSS affiliates like Swadeshi Jagaran Manch, Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh and Bharatiya Kisan Sangh) had protested against his (Yashwant Sinha) decisions while he was the FM, he said. Shiv Kumar Tribune News Service Mumbai, October 1 The Maharashtra government has decided to speed up the construction of Metro lines across Mumbai following the stampede at Elphinstone Road railway station on Friday which claimed 23 lives. At a meeting held with officials on Saturday, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis asked them to fast-track the construction of eight major Metro lines that will link downtown Mumbai to the distant suburbs. The original deadline for completing three Metro lines is the last quarter of 2019 while the rest are to be completed over the next few years. But after Fridays incident, the construction would be speeded up on all of them, a state government official said. Unlike railway infrastructure, the Metro lines are being constructed by the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA), which has tied up with private contractors and the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation to carry out the civil engineering work. Officials said the contractors who have been roped into carry out the construction work will be incentivized for completing the projects ahead of the deadline. However, officials refused to divulge details of the incentives that would be paid to the contractors. Mumbai presently has just a single 11.40 km Metro line in operation which runs in the east-west direction connecting Versova and Andheri in the western suburbs with Ghatkopar. Two lines connecting Dahisar East and West in the distant suburbs are being connected with Andheri and DN Nagar, respectively. The line terminating at DN Nagar is sought to be extended to Mankhurd across the sea. However, officials say the extension line would take at least three to four years and the 2020 deadline is unlikely to be met. The 2019 deadline has been set for the underground Metro connecting Colaba in downtown Mumbai to Santa Cruz in the suburbs which would touch the city airport as well. Several tunnel boring machines have been lowered underground with the contractors telling reporters that the tunnels would be completed in a years time. With commuters living in the suburbs of Thane and Navi Mumbai complaining of crowded local trains, the government has agreed to construct Metro lines in Thane city and link them to parts of South Central Mumbai. New Delhi, October 1 Rahul Gandhi might take over as the Congress president shortly after Diwali, Rajasthan leader Sachin Pilot said today, stressing that the time had come for the party vice-president to lead from the front. He also said the last names of leaders should not be treated as a disqualification in politics. It was the performance of a leader that ultimately decided his worth, as a surname could only take him so far, he said. Pilot added that Rahuls elevation had been in the pipeline for long. Organisational elections of the Congress are underway and the new president could take over shortly after Diwali. It is something that has been in the pipeline for a long time, Pilot told a news agency in an interview. The Congress leader said the general sentiment in the party was that the time had come for Rahul to take charge and lead from the front, while favouring a balanced approach of a mix of the young and the old in the party. To my mind, there is a general sentiment in the party that he should take over as the party president, Pilot said. He pointed out that Rahul had been handling a lot of work as the vice-president, but the party believed this (Rahuls elevation) should happen in due course and the time has come for it to happen. Asked if Rahuls sister Priyanka Vadra should also enter active politics, the former minister said, Though she belongs to the Congress, whether she should join active politics or not is her personal decision. PTI LeaderSpeak On Priyanka joining active politics Though she (Priyanka Vadra) belongs to the Congress, whether she should join active politics or not is her personal decision. On dynastic politics Belonging to a family that has been in politics should not be treated as a disqualification Many in BJP are also from political families. Guwahati, October 1 An Assam-based retired defence personnel has claimed that the Foreigners Tribunal has sent him a notice asking him to prove that he was not an illegal Bangladeshi migrant, but an Indian citizen. Mohd Azmal Hoque, Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) who retired from the service on September 30, 2016, told the media yesterday that he had received a notice placing him in the doubtful-voter category. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) It also charged him with having entered India in 1971 without proper documents, he said. I have served the Army for 30 years, Hoque said adding that he had received the notice asking him to appear before a local tribunal on October 13 with relevant documents to prove his Indian citizenship. The retired JCO said he had missed the first date of appearing before the tribunal on September 11 as he received the notice after that date. He said he would appear before the tribunal on October 13. In 2012 also, I had received a notice saying I was a doubtful voter, but I submitted all documents in the tribunal court and it declared me an Indian citizen, he said. He said he was not the first member of his family to have been served with such a notice. In 2012, his wife was also summoned by the tribunal to prove her citizenship. The issue was brought to the attention of the Army by a twitter post of lawyer Aman Wadud. Replying to Waduds tweet, Major DP Singh notified the Eastern Command that said necessary assistance will be provided to the veteran. PTI Placed in doubtful-voter category Manas Dasgupta Ahmedabad, October 1 The BJP national president Amit Shah today flagged off the partys Gaurav Yatra giving a new slogan to party workers: I am Gujarat, I am Development. The aim is to counter the Congress anti-campaign Modis development has gone mad. Even Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, during his election campaign in the Saurashtra region last week, picked the development gone mad catchline doing rounds in the social media, causing discomfort to the BJP. Countering Rahuls questions on development in Gujarat, Shah said the people of the state were seeking an account from the Congress on the series of injustices caused them by three generations of the Gandhi family. Charging the Congress of refusing to install a statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in Parliament complex and not giving the Iron Man of India the Bharat Ratna, Shah said in the second generation India Gandhi did injustice to another son of Gujarat, former Prime Minister Morarji Desai while the Congress third generation (Rajiv Gandhi-Sonia Gandhi) did injustice to Narendra Modi. The first phase of the Gujarat Gaurav Yatra was flagged off from Karamsad, the birth place of Sardar Patel in central Gujarat, while the second phase would be flagged off by Shah from Porbandar, the birth place of Mahatma Gandhi, tomorrow. The yatras after passing through 149 of the 182 Assembly constituencies in the state would converge on one place for the concluding address by PM Modi on October 15. However, the venue for the concluding event was yet to be finalised. While Deputy Chief Minister Nitin Patel would lead the first phase of the yatra, state party president Jitu Vaghani would head the second phase highlighting achievements of the BJP governments in the state and at the Centre. Chief Minister Vijay Rupani would alternately attend the two yatras. Responding to Rahuls pun on development, Shah said Gujarat and development had become synonymous since the Modi administration in the state and that only the blind Congressmen did not see development in Gujarat. The people in the country have accepted the corruption-free Modi model of development, but the Congress could not understand. Expressing confidence over the partys thumping victory, he said development would remain priority for the BJP during the election campaign. Kochi, October 1 Father Tom Uzhunnalil, who was freed after being kept in captivity suspectedly by Islamic militants for 18 months in Yemen, on Sunday, said he would go to the strife-torn country again for service, if God wishes him to do so. Certainly I will go there if God wishes me to do so. I am sure he (Jesus) would clear the way for me to do so, the priest told reporters here in response to a question. Uzhunnalil said he still had no idea about the militant outfit which abducted him from the charity home run by the Missionaries of Charity in Yemen in 2016. I dont know whether they belong to ISIS or any other group. They did not harm me in captivity or pointed guns at me. They gave me food. They gave me medicines when I fell sick, he said. Earlier, Uzhunnalil arrived here from Bengaluru and met Church leaders, priests and his relatives. In the evening, he met priests and church goers at the Bishops house at Pala in Kottayam district before proceeding to Ramapuram to meet his neighbours and brothers. The 59-year-old Catholic priest had returned to Delhi on September 28 after rest and recuperation in Vatican City. Upon his arrival in the national capital, Uzhunnalil had met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and thanked them for their support. Uzhunnalil belongs to the Congregation of Salesians of Don Bosco and was abducted reportedly during a terrorist attack in Aden and taken to an undisclosed place. On his arrival at the airport here, he was welcomed by Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Assembly Ramesh Chennithala and several priests, besides Christian leaders. Uzhunnalil reached Yemen in 2010 and was serving the Sisters of the Missionaries of Charity of St Mother Teresa and the Catholic population there. PTI Nikhil Bhardwaj Tribune News Service Ludhiana September 30 The CIA II wing of Ludhiana Commissionerate in a joint operation with the Counter Intelligence wing has nabbed seven members of the banned militant group Babbar Khalsa International (BKI). No member has a criminal history. Those arrested include a 16-year-old boy. Others are in the age group of 20-30. The accused have been identified as Kuldeep Singh alias Rimpy of Subash Nagar, Jasvir Singh alias Jassa of Tarn Taran, Amanpreet Singh alias Amna of Bhogpur, Manpreet Singh of Smalke village (Moga), Onkar Singh of Sultanwind (Amritsar), Jugraj Sigh of Khilchia (Amritsar) and a minor boy of Amritsar. The police have recovered a pistol of .32 bore with 20 cartridges and two pistols of .315 bore with 13 cartridges from their possession. Police Commissioner RN Dhoke, along with DCP Gaganajit Singh, ADCP (Crime) Satnam Singh, ADCP Sandeep Garg and chief of CIA II Prem Singh addressed a press conference here today. Dhoke said all seven had also received funds from key BKI member Surinder Singh Babbar from England through hawala. Babbar had also been arranging weapons for the members in Punjab to revive terrorism in the state. People who were spreading anti-Khalistan campaign on social media or other platforms were on their target, Dhoke said, while refusing to name such persons. The officer said Amanpreet was the leader of the group in Punjab. They also held several meetings in the state to chalk out the strategy to orchestrate killings. They also did a survey of some places. We have got a seven-day remand of the accused to probe their network, he added. ADCP (Crime) Satnam Singh said BKI key member Surinder Singh had been using several Facebook and WhatsApp groups to approach youth inclined towards the Khalistani ideology. We have nabbed seven of them. It is possible that more youths might have been recruited, he added. Dhoke said although the police were verifying the role of nabbed BKI members in the high-profile killings of Hindu leaders such as Amit Sharma and Jagdish Gagneja and other religious leaders such as pastor Sultan and followers of Dera Sacha Sauda, but so far there was no evidence in this regard. Rana Preet Gill Water is the most perfect traveller because when it travels it becomes the path itself. Mehmet Murat ildan, Turkish playwright Uganda was once described as the Pearl of Africa by Winston Churchill. A country, which has long been in turmoil, is slowly on the path to recovery. National parks form an inherent part of its economy and survival. Home to mountain gorillas, it has some of the best safari destinations in Africa. One of these is the Murchison Falls National Park, the largest national park of the African continent, located in the north-western Uganda. The Murchison Falls, also known as Kabalega Falls, are the worlds most powerful and among the most dangerous waterfalls. The Nile river, with a stretch of 4,200 miles, flows through a small cliff, squeezing itself through a narrow width of 7 m wide fissure to a fall of 43 m. The sheer impact of water forcing its way through a narrow gorge creates a magnanimous effect and the grandeur of the spectacle is well culminated by the fact that the end of the cascading waterfall is never visible. The Murchison Falls are said to be the best thing that has ever happened to Nile. The turbulent waterfall gives way to a placid Nile that serenely travels on its way to the Mediterranean. The majestic falls can be viewed from the top as well as bottom. To view the falls from the top, a relatively easy trek has to be undertaken amid the forest that leads to the origin of the waterfall. The raw, untamed power of the river can be experienced since no barricades have been installed around the gushing river. To view waterfalls from the below, one of the safari cruises can be undertaken. Such is the momentum of the gushing water that beyond a limit it is impossible to cruise. One can spot herds of hippopotamus, sometimes hundreds of them, around one bend while the Nile crocodiles can be seen lazing on the sunny banks. The Murchison Falls National Park is home to a diverse flora and fauna. The park is dominated by rivers, woodland, savanna wetlands and tropical forest habitats, which are home to 76 different mammal species and 450 different bird species. Most commonly spotted besides the crocodiles are the Cape buffalo, African elephant, lions, Uganda knobs, spotted hyenas, giraffes and shoebill storks. Apart from viewing the falls, bird watching, game driving and spot fishing are other activities one can indulge in. An exclusive chimpanzee tracking safari can be undertaken in the nearby forest reserve. The park boasts of one of the only inclusive habitats of chimpanzees where they can be found in their natural surroundings. Africa is home to some of the worlds famous national parks but the Murchison Falls is the one not to be missed. Fact file Dehradun: A French team on Saturday visited Auli in Joshimath to examine a snow-making machine that had developed technical snag. The repair work is being done ahead of the international ski event to be held in January next year. The snow-making machine was purchased for Rs 6 crore from Austria during the South Asian Federation Games held in 2011 at Auli. However, the machine was not used because it snowed adequately. Since then machine, which consists of 21 snow guns and four snow mobiles, has neither been used nor maintained. TNS Paris, October 1 An Air France A380 superjumbo carrying more than 500 persons made an emergency landing in Canada after suffering serious damage to one of its engines, with passengers recounting hearing a loud bang followed by violent shaking. A team of investigators and engineers headed to Canada to inspect the superjumbo. Video and photos posted on social media showed extensive damage to the outer starboard engine, with part of its external cowling apparently sheered away. The double-decker wide body aircraft carrying 496 passengers and 24 crew had taken off from Paris bound for Los Angeles and was several hours into the flight when the incident occurred. Passenger Sarah Eamigh told CBC News she heard a boom followed by a sudden drop in altitude. The cabin started vibrating. Someone screamed, and from there we knew something was wrong, she said. We saw the cabin crew walking through the aisles quickly, and we heard an announcement from the captain that said one of our engines had an explosion. The plane was diverted as it passed over Greenland and landed safely at a military airport in Goose Bay, eastern Canada, at 1542 GMT, a Air France spokesman said. All of the 520 people on board were evacuated with no injuries, the spokesman said. David Rehmar, a former aircraft mechanic who was on the flight, told the BBC that he thought a fan failure may have been to blame. AFP Beirut, October 1 Syrias war killed at least 3,000 persons, including 955 civilians in September, the deadliest month of the conflict this year, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said today. Hundreds of thousands of Syrians have been killed and millions displaced since the war erupted in 2011 with the brutal repression of anti-government protests. It has since spiralled into a complex conflict involving world powers, with Russia-backed regime forces and a US- supported alliance separately battling the Islamic State in the country. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the Britain-based Observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. More than 70% of the civilians were killed in regime and Russian air strikes, or in air raids of the international coalition fighting IS, the monitors head Rami Abdel Rahman said. AFP Washington, September 30 The White House said, on Saturday it had ordered that Iran, Venezuela and four African nations be added to a US list of countries accused of failing to crack down on human trafficking, a step that further isolates them from the United States. The White House said it also was increasing restrictions on North Korea, Eritrea, Russia and Syria, which already were on the list, by constraining them from engaging in educational or cultural exchange programs with the United States. In addition, President Donald Trumps administration instructed the US executive director of the International Monetary Fund and US executive directors at other multilateral development banks to vote against extending loans or other funds to North Korea, Russia and Iran for fiscal year 2018, which begins on Sunday. Under a 2000 US law called the Trafficking Victims Protection Act, the United States does not provide non-humanitarian, non-trade-related foreign assistance to any country that fails to comply with minimum standards for eliminating trafficking and is not making efforts to do so. The White House said in a notice that Iran, Venezuela, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Equatorial Guinea, South Sudan and Sudan had been added to the list of countries subject to these restrictions for the new fiscal year. The move came six days after Trump included Venezuela and Iran on a list of eight countries targeted for travel restrictions to the United States. The restrictions on Venezuela focused on government officials who the Trump administration blamed for the countrys slide into economic disarray. The travel ban on Iranians was broader. That travel ban list lifted previous restrictions on citizens from Sudan. Reuters Aboard the USS Ronald Reagan (South China Sea), October 1 ABOARD THE USS RONALD REAGAN: As the commanders of the largest US warship in Asia seek to maintain operational readiness amid protracted tensions over North Korea, they find themselves keeping one eye on China, too. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) On Saturday, as F-18 Super Hornet jet fighters roared from the decks of the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier during routine drills deep in the South China Sea, two Chinese frigates maintained a constant line-of-sight vigil. Officers on the Japanese-based Reagan described frequent close quarter surveillance from the ships of the Peoples Liberation Army Navy in international waters. Sometimes, they said, Chinese vessels steam in to check out the carrier en route to other destinations. Other times, Chinese frigates linger for days within the screen of US ships and planes that protect the Reagan Washingtons only carrier based outside America. At times, the carrier crew, to ensure safe passage, will alert their uninvited Chinese escorts, should the Reagan sharply alter course, officers said. Weve had no issues. Theyve been very professional, said Rear Admiral Marc Dalton, commander of the Reagans strike group, as well as the larger battle forces of the US Seventh Fleet. We see them on a regular basis, he said. Deployment strains As Dalton spoke, the midnight blue waters beyond the flight decks made for a crowded scene, with a US and an allied Japanese destroyer also visible as the Reagan manouvered some 400 nautical miles (748 kilometres) from the Chinese coast. It provided a window into the strains of increased deployments and exercises by regional militaries, in part as they respond to the threat posed by Pyongyangs pursuit of nuclear and missile programmes. North Korea has staged an apparent hydrogen bomb test and fired two ballistic missiles over Japan in recent weeks. The situation has unfolded as US naval chiefs review operations to draw lessons from four significant accidents within the US Pacific Fleet this year. A report this month by the US Government Accountability Office highlighted a host of training and maintenance problems as the navy strove to expand overseas deployments and improve operational readiness. Dalton will soon lead the carrier to a port call in Chinese-ruled Hong Kong the first such visit in three years after a stop by another carrier was denied in 2016. China, which claims much of the disputed South China Sea, has long objected to U.S. military operations off its coasts, even in areas Washington insists are free to international passage. Dominant presence Routinely carrying between 60-70 aircraft on board, the carrier sends between 80-100 sorties daily the core of a dominant US military presence in Asia that analysts believe China could still take years to supplant. In recent months, the 100,000-ton Reagan has exercised with allied Australian ships as well as Japanese forces. The South Korean Defence Ministry has announced it will exercise with the Reagan strike group in October. Rear Admiral Dalton acknowledged the challenges and top-level reviews but insisted the task force was long used to keeping itself in full readiness. As a forward deployed force. . . we are already where we need to be to execute our missions all the time, he said. He did not detail any specific North Korean contingencies but described Pyongyangs missile tests and nuclear programme as a growing and concerning danger. The US has been very clear about leveraging all options in order to get North Korea to change its path, he said. Reuters Beijing, October 1 United States Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has said that America has direct lines of communication to North Korea, and that his immediate goal is to calm things down in the international standoff over the countrys nuclear weapons programme. We are probing, so stay tuned. We ask, Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation or a blackout. We have a couple of direct channels to Pyongyang. We can talk to them. We do talk to them. Directly, through our own channels, the CNN quoted Tillerson, as responding to a question at a news conference in Beijing about whether the North Koreans actually want to talk before completing their weapons development programme. Tillerson also said the administrations goal with respect to North Korea is peace and stability. Weve made it clear that we hope to resolve this through talks, The principal objective is a peaceful resolution, he said. I think the most immediate action that we need is to calm things down. Theyre a little overheated right now, and I think we need to calm them down first, Tillerson added. Tillerson defended President Donald Trumps fiery rhetoric about Pyongyang and said, I think the whole situation is a bit overheated right now. I think everyone would like for it to calm down. Obviously, it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles. That would calm things down a lot, he added. Tillerson is in Beijing, where he would meet Chinese President Xi Jinping and Foreign Minister Wang Yi to discuss North Korea and other issues. The visit shall lay the groundwork for Trumps planned visit to China in early November. ANI A jockey was seriously injured Saturday when he was thrown from his horse during a race at a Claremore racetrack. The horse ran into railing at the the Cherokee Casino Will Rogers Downs track during the third race of the day, prompting officials to cancel the rest of the days races, said Amanda Clinton, the Cherokee Nations communications director. The man was taken from the scene by air ambulance to St. John Medical Center in Tulsa. As of just before 8 p.m., the mans condition was unknown, Clinton said. U.S. Sen. Jim Inhofe took to the Senate floor last week to talk about his old friend and foe, University of Oklahoma President David Boren, who has announced his retirement. Inhofe and Boren were elected to the state House of Representatives in 1966 and shared a desk as first-year lawmakers. In 1974, Boren defeated Inhofe to become governor of Oklahoma. In 1994, Inhofe succeeded Boren in the U.S. Senate when Boren left to become president of OU. I dont think there has been a man who loved Oklahoma more and served our state more faithfully than David Boren, Inhofe said. God bless you, David Boren. Enjoy your retirement. HOF: Civil rights activist Anita Hill and former state auditor and inspector Tom Daxon were both inducted into the Oklahoma State University College of Arts and Sciences Hall of Fame last month. Active in conservative politics, Daxon was elected state auditor and inspector in 1978 at the age of 30. He later served in Gov. Frank Keatings administration and was a state party leader. Hill also came from conservative roots, but became associated with more liberal causes after her testimony in Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas 1991 Senate confirmation hearings. Norwegian telecommunications executive Gaute Vik was also inducted. Candidates and elections: Republican gubernatorial candidate Gary Richardson announced hes putting $1 million of his own money into his campaign. Former state Sen. Leo Kingston, who served three years in prison during the 1990s, has registered a campaign committee for state labor commissioner with the Oklahoma Ethics Commission. Kingston was convicted in 1990 of defrauding the federal government through some real estate transactions. In recent years he has operated the companies 1-800-2sellhomes and webuyfast.com. Kingston is a Republican. Meetings and events: University of Tulsa Young Democrats will host gubernatorial candidate Drew Edmondson at 7 p.m. Oct. 10 in Tyrrell Hall. An early forum for Democratic gubernatorial candidates is scheduled for Nov. 2 at the Will Rogers Theater in Oklahoma City. The event is sponsored by the Oklahoma Progressive Network, a left-leaning organization formed earlier this year. Randy Krehbiel, Tulsa World The last edition of the Tulsa Tribune began rolling off the press at 1:08 p.m. on Wednesday, Sept. 30, 1992. Tulsans lined up on the sidewalk outside the newspaper building at 315 S. Boulder Ave. to buy copies at the regular 35-cent price. The headline Goodbye, Tulsa was emblazoned on the front page. The circulation department had planned to print about 15,000 extra papers, but due to high demand, increased the press run by 30,000 copies. The Tribune and the Tulsa World had shared delivery, business and mechanical operations since 1941, while the two newsrooms remained independent and fiercely competitive. The Tribune was known for its unflinching journalism, award-winning coverage and highly regarded editorial pages. It was one of a handful of remaining metropolitan afternoon daily papers in the Midwest. Afternoon papers had been declining for decades due to the changing public taste and competition from television. Like losing a good friend Still, newspaper employees and devoted readers were shocked and saddened when the Tribune announced on July 31, 1992, that the joint-operating agreement between the two papers was being terminated for economic reasons. The loss of The Tribune is one of the saddest events in the history of Tulsa, wrote one subscriber in a letter to the editor. Its like losing a good friend, one you know you will never see again. Jenk Jones Jr., editor and publisher of the Tribune, echoed that sentiment. We are deeply saddened for the sake of our remarkably talented staff and for the impact upon the city, he said. Robert E. Lorton, president of the World Publishing Co., said, This is not a day of celebration. All of us at the World join in mourning the loss of the news and editorial voice of The Tulsa Tribune. We at the Tulsa World are mindful of the increased responsibility this puts on us to continue to provide the high quality of journalism and the diversity of thought that both the World and Tribune have brought to Tulsa. The World honored all Tribune subscriptions after Sept. 30, and Lorton said the morning paper would print the best features and columns of both papers to do everything possible to welcome Tribune readers to the World. The World also continued the Salvation Army Neediest Families campaign started by the Tribune in 1928 which has raised more than $6.5 million since 1993. Hank Williams tunes Tribune reporters, editors and other staffers tried to maintain their composure as they put the final edition to bed. They had spent the last few days cleaning out their desks and saying goodbyes. Well have no champagne. Well have no cake, said Tribune Publisher Emeritus Jenkin Lloyd Jones Sr., who had called his staff together one last time. I didnt think the demise of an enterprise that so many of us have loved so long called for anything that looks like a celebration. Three young Trib reporters went to the top of the nine-story building and tossed their remaining business cards now obsolete off the side. We want the city of Tulsa to remember us beyond today, one said. Windsor Ridenour, executive editor and a 28-year veteran, gave each female staff member a bouquet of flowers. Asked about his future, Ridenour spoke of a piece of land he owned in Osage County. I have a few old cows and a trailer there and an old record player that will only play Hank Williams songs, he said, his feet propped on his desk. At the moment, I dont want to think about the future. Editors managed to joke about what the last headline should say. I wanted to put Just Kidding, and see what kind of reaction we got, said Mary Hargrove, managing editor for special projects. Copy editor Jerry Pogue drew laughs when he showed up for work wearing shorts, an oversize green tie and a white formal tailcoat. Jenk Jones Jr. wore a red Tribune T-shirt and red cap instead of his trademark bolo tie. It was hard to get depressed, said fine arts critic and feature writer James D. Watts Jr. We still had a paper to put out. Later that day, a mock funeral was held at the Tulsa Press Club. A pianist played Irish wake music while teary-eyed staffers and friends hugged and chatted or just stared into their drinks. A final edition copy of the Tribune rested in an open casket. Ridenours words may be the most fitting epitaph: Its a kick-ass little afternoon newspaper and were proud of that reputation. Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Scott Pruitt spent $14,434 in taxpayer funds to fly from Tulsa to the Panhandle and Oklahoma City one day in July, sparking the latest controversy concerning the former Oklahoma attorney generals travel. Pruitts frequent trips this summer to Oklahoma have spurred speculation he will run for office here and are currently being investigated by the EPAs inspector general. EPA documents provided to a congressional oversight committee were recently obtained by several news outlets, including The Oklahoman. Those documents show Pruitts deputy chief of staff requested permission from an EPA attorney to use charter aircraft on July 27. The request was approved a day before the trip, allowing Pruitt to use a Department of Interior plane to fly from Tulsa to Guymon and from Guymon to Oklahoma City. Traveling with Pruitt were seven EPA staff members and one member of the media. An EPA official said Thursday that the government plane was chosen due to Pruitts tight schedule. The EPA attorney who approved its use, Elise Packard, wrote there are no commercial aircraft that offer flights to Guymon. Charlotte found herself in a hospital bed with bruises around her neck broken blood vessels courtesy of a violent choking from her boyfriend. The injuries werent his initial act of physical abuse, just the first to hospitalize her. She was freshly discharged when Charlotte filed for an emergency protective order. But because she didnt show up for the required court date two weeks later, the matter was dropped. Why did she stay? For a mother, its not easy to leave an abusive relationship for more reasons than wanting to keep her family intact. Charlotte was mired in a home life that put her at the highest level of risk for death, according to her lethality assessment, the documented measure of how dangerous a domestic violence situation is. But she realized that shaking the cycle of violence, a huge challenge itself, is just one of a myriad of impediments to obtaining a final protective order. Data suggest recent improvements to Tulsa Countys civil protective order process may be helping others like Charlotte enter and navigate a complex system that often is intimidating, particularly while enduring abuse. The number of final protective orders filed in Tulsa County doubled from 2015 to 2016. The 2017 rate is on pace through August to nearly double again. Emergency protective orders, the first step toward obtaining a final protective order, arent included in the data. Emergency orders must be renewed every two weeks until the defendant can be served, making it clear that the permanence of a final protective order is worth the effort it takes. The number of final protective orders spiked only two months after a comprehensive assessment of the countys protective order mechanisms was published in August 2016. That spike perhaps is evidence that immediate reforms led to an easier and more efficient path for victims to pursue permanent protection. Suzanne Stewart, executive director of the Family Safety Center, compiled the protective order process assessment. A particularly heinous Tulsa case illustrating the systems failures prompted a family court judge to ask for the review and recommendations how agencies could improve the process. Stewart credits the sharp rise in final protective orders to better tracking of domestic cases through the system and working with litigants, attorneys, judges and law enforcement because of gaps identified by the report. Specifically, Stewart noted an emphasis in FSC advocates helping victims properly fill out requests for a protective order in a detailed manner to have the best shot at garnering a judges approval. FSC is housed within the same building as the Tulsa Police Department headquarters. Both are adjacent to the courthouse. I think that has helped us all across the way, Stewart said. Theres still nightmares Charlotte, 30, chose an alias during her recent interview with the Tulsa World to shield herself from an ex-boyfriend who she says still violates her final protective order. Once she decided to obtain a protective order and keep it, she said it took 11 violations before a warrant was issued for her ex-boyfriends arrest. He ultimately was prosecuted for disturbing the peace and received probation. Theres still nightmares and weird feelings and a lot of fear, Charlotte said. We still have to have a safety plan even though its been a few years. You dont get to just let your guard down. My kids have to know you cant just run up to your dad. Its not safe. Charlotte described the difficulties in extricating herself and her children from the blurred lines of an abusive relationship that most certainly didnt begin that way. The downward spiral began with mean words. One day, after a year or so together, he pushed her down. He cried and promised it would never happen again. I definitely did not, the first that it ever happened, I did not anticipate it ever ending up as bad as it did, she said. He was very sorry and everything. Charlotte described feeling as if officers viewed her as a disgruntled ex-girlfriend. There were instances of abuse she didnt report or try to press charges on for lack of faith in the system. She said officers would tell her, Well, if we take him to jail now it will ruin his life. Or when she defended herself from attacks she would be labeled a mutual combatant and told, If I take him to jail, I have to take you to jail, too. Protective orders In Tulsa, the number of felony and misdemeanor cases filed for violations of final protective orders is on pace to be the most since 2012. A protective order doesnt just create a paper trail detailing domestic violence. Its a court document thats enforceable by officers. It also can bring with it some level of peace of mind or comfort for a victim. But it isnt a force field or shield. Tulsa County Deputy Jay Estes said protective orders do deter a good number of people, but victims shouldnt become complacent. Law-abiding citizens get a protective order (against them), and they follow it they dont want to get in trouble, said Estes, a supervisor of the Sheriffs Office civil service unit. Its the ones that dont have respect for anybody or law enforcement. Theyre the ones who could care less if they have a piece of paper served on them or not. Even if many defendants abide by protective orders, investigating those who do violate them can be a frustrating exercise and an emotional weight. So many allegations are put on Tulsa Police Cpl. Heather Weakleys desk each day that her Family Violence Unit has no choice but to prioritize them like triage in an emergency room. For example, there is a lone report of a violation via a text message that reads, Im sorry. That case will be suspended, Weakley said. Yes, no doubt its a violation. But unless the victim really pursues the allegation, the claim likely wont make it to prosecutors, she said. Its hard because we have that pressure on our shoulders if we decide, No, were not going to work this case; were going to suspend it, and then something happens. Anytime theres a homicide ... and its domestic-related, thats the first thing we do when we come in: Do we have any open cases with the victim? Has the victim been over here? Has the victim ever filed a protective order against the suspect? We follow up on that because thats a heavy burden to bear on our shoulders. But we have to decide which cases take precedence and which dont. For cases that are investigated, corroborating evidence is key. Is there an independent witness to the violation? Is it enshrined in a text or voice message? Does video of it exist? Sometimes many violations pile up over time as investigators work with prosecutors to try and prove a case. Kenneth Elmore, a Tulsa County prosecutor, said social media and burner phones allow abusers to harass or stalk their victims in ways that are difficult to track. Elmore, director of the Special Victims Unit, pointed to a case of a woman who repeatedly sent threatening and disturbing text messages to her ex-boyfriend and his new significant other from random phone numbers. After months, detectives were able to accurately ping the location of her latest cellphone and caught her in the bushes spying, with a pair of binoculars in her car. She tried to bury the phone in the mulch she was crouched upon. Because her victims kept diligent records of the protective order violations and reported the details, investigators could work backward and establish ties to all of the violations. This took a minute, but we got it, Elmore said. We carried the ball across the line. Desperate situations Megan Martin, an attorney with Domestic Violence Intervention Services, said the Tulsa Police Department added a lethality assessment to its arsenal a few years ago that helps victims like Charlotte. Her situation was assessed at the Family Safety Center through a DVIS employee. Lethality assessment protocol, approved by the Legislature in 2014, was designed to help officers determine the level of danger that victims might be facing and require officers to contact a victim advocacy organization. Its goal is to reduce the number of domestic violence cases that turn into homicides in Oklahoma, which consistently ranks in the top 10 for the number of women killed by men. Martin said officers have better training and tools to assess domestic violence danger on the spot, which includes asking a series of standard questions to ascertain if a person needs help through advocates or a shelter. In many instances violations arent apparent to an outsider, she said. For example, a couple who has been together for a while knows each others patterns, actions, reactions and how to mess with them. Martin said she recalls hearing a womans story in which her abuser would violate a protective order by taking a stick and randomly placing it in different parts of her yard. She grew frustrated at how difficult the violations were to prove and installed a security system to catch him on video. Dont be so quick to dismiss whats happening, Martin said. Weakley said officers are doing a better job doing just that. Police hand out informational pamphlets and offer to make the phone call for help. Weakley said detectives in the Family Violence Unit will follow up with victims in case they were initially too dazed to soak up the information in the distressing moment. Maybe they need time to self-reflect and realize they need help. Its just trying to get out that information no matter how desperate your situation, weve got services that can help make it better, Weakley said. Not simple black and white Protective orders arent necessarily for every victim. The legal document could escalate a volatile situation into an outright deadly atmosphere. Or a judge may decline to grant one for lack of evidence or another reason. Or perhaps the victim isnt ready to file for one yet. If youve never had any training, if youve never experienced this, if youve never had a sister go through it, you cant understand the mindset because its just different, Charlotte said. A normal person can say, Well if its so bad, you would have left. Yeah, well, its really not that easy whenever you have kids and bills and car payments and things like that. Its not simple black and white like people expect for things to be. Experts with Domestic Violence Intervention Services and Family Safety Center both emphasize the importance for all victims to have a safety plan just like Charlotte did and still does through DVIS. Safety planning includes developing a course of action for when its time to leave an abusive situation what should you have pre-packed, what do you take with you, where will you stay, etc. Some victims are in such dire situations they need to develop a safety plan first and then go to a friends or family members home, or even a shelter, before filing for a protective order, Stewart said. Stewart said Tulsa has had a tremendous number of domestic- or family violence-related homicides in recent years. Tulsa Police Department data lists nine in 2015, 16 in 2016 and nine this year through Monday. None of the people whove been killed ever accessed any services here, Stewart said. So theres a segment of the population that doesnt know we exist, and even if they did know we exist are not likely to reach out and ask for help. Our challenge is to reach those people and say, Were here maybe you want a protective order or not. Were not going to judge you, but we do want to help keep you safe. Although theres been a drastic increase in the number of Arizonans statewide overdosing on prescription opioids and heroin, health experts in Coconino County and the Arizona Department of Health Services say thats not the case locally. But recovering opioid addicts and former drug dealers insist that the numbers dont represent the real story. Nonfatal overdoses are occurring every day, they contend, but are just not being reported to police or resulting in visits to emergency rooms. When Gov. Doug Ducey declared the opioid epidemic in Arizona a public health emergency on June 5, it was because 790 Arizona residents died from opioid overdoses in 2016. However, Coconino County has been spared the brunt of the epidemic, according to data from the Coconino County Public Health Services District. Only six people in Coconino County died from opioid overdoses in 2016, a far cry from the hundreds dead in Maricopa County. And the number of possible overdoses from June 15 to September 21 was significantly lower, with only one fatal overdose occurring in Coconino County. An overdose is when a person takes a dangerous amount of a drug, leading to someone losing control of their breathing and heartrate. An individual does not have to die to suffer from an overdose. In fact, eight of the nine overdoses in Coconino County were non-fatal. But between 2010 and 2016, Coconino County saw a 285 percent increase in emergency room visits related to opioid use. Coconino County hospitals saw 339 opioid emergency room visits in 2016 and 264 inpatient visits. Opiates are drugs derived from opium. The term opioid is used for the entire family of opiates, including natural, synthetic and semi-synthetic. The opioid epidemic in Arizona is being measured from two angles. One is through the justice system, where police and courts keep track of drug related arrest and charges. The other angle is medical, where hospitals keep track of the number of opioid overdoses treated in emergency rooms and opioid-related inpatient care. The main problem, according to former addicts, is that many suffering from opioid addiction are never arrested for drug charges or visit a hospital. A COLD SHOWER Recovering addict Casey Dennison, 32, of Page, was hooked on opioids by 19-years-old after her doctor prescribed her six months of morphine and Percocet for acute pain from a cyst on her right wrist that needed surgery. When her doctor stopped prescribing painkillers she began to buy them on the street, but pills were expensive and she eventually learned that heroin was a cheaper option. The pills were expensive. I would use them all too quick and I would get sick, Dennison said. You learn pretty quickly that you can buy a tenth of a gram of heroin for $20. which is equal to five pain pills. Dennisons path from prescription pain killers to heroin is a common one. According to data from Department of Health Services, three out of four new heroin users became addicted to opioids through prescription medication, and heroin overdoses account for almost half of all opioid deaths in Arizona. My friends and I experimented with prescription medication from an early age, Dennison said. Heroin has such a stigma that you think you will never do it, but addiction can put you in such a desperate mindset that opinions about heroin change very quickly. The community of Page does not have an opioid problem, according to Health Services data. While thousands of people overdosed on opioids in Maricopa County from June to September, Page did not record a single opioid-related overdose during that time. However, Dennison, who now lives in Flagstaff, said she is terrified to go back home because of the prevalence of heroin in Page and believes that the city has no recorded overdoses because people are not going to the hospital. Dennison has overdosed on heroin three times -- two of those times she was admitted to the hospital after her family found her. The other time she was saved from a fatal overdose when other heroin users gave her a dose of methamphetamine and a cold shower. When you overdose around other junkies you are not going to go the hospital because we are all terrified of getting arrested, Dennison said. I overdosed and didnt go to the hospital because other users got me through the overdose. I remember waking up in a cold shower, kicking and screaming because they ruined my high. Recording the number of people who do not go to the hospital during an overdose is impossible to track, but several recovering addicts living in Coconino County say that most overdoses do not result in a visit to the emergency room. Recovering addict Jesse Heath-Dixon, 30, of Flagstaff, overdosed multiple times during the peak of his heroin addiction. He never went to the emergency room. Samuel Hankins, 23, of Flagstaff, said he has only gone to the hospital during an overdose because a random stranger found me dying in the street. Robin Herbert, 36, of Flagstaff, has never gone to the hospital after an overdose and remembers other users shooting her up with water. Every recovering addict who spoke to the Daily Sun said that health experts are missing a majority of overdoses in Coconino County. Overdoses are a common occurrence for heroin addicts, Hebert said. I couldnt tell you how many times I shot up hoping to die. Heath-Dixon said the situation is dire in Flagstaff, with more and more locals abusing opioids each day. I know a lot of locals are shooting up heroin, Heath-Dixon said. It is like there is this curtain over Flagstaff that no one wants to talk about, but it is a serious problem in Flagstaff that has gotten worse. Hankins said the number of overdoses are underreported due to the nature of opiate addiction that causes people to tread a fine line between an overdose and the perfect high. A lot of us overdose on our first use because we dont have the tolerance, but take a large amount to feel numb, Hankins said. I used to shoot every three or four hours so I could maintain some kind of comfort. Heath-Dixon also questioned the low official numbers due to the likelihood of opiate addicts overdosing after a relapse. The thing about heroin addiction is that if I relapse I am dead, because I am not going back to the beginning. I am going to go back to my worst spot and I will die because I will not be able to handle it, Heath-Dixon said. Accurately tracking the number of overdoses in Coconino County is made even more complicated by the size and widely scattered population of the county. Dennison said that she and her friends used to frequently travel to secluded spots on the Navajo Nation to abuse opioids, effectively taking them out of Coconino Countys jurisdiction. Valarie Hannemann, who runs the Coconino County Jails substance abuse program, Exodus, said that even in densely populated areas like Flagstaff you can find privacy from law enforcement and the public. We are a huge county, so maybe if you are in Flagstaff someone will take them to FMC or a police officer will find someone nodding out, Hannemann said. But it does not take much to move into a remote area where an overdose is not going to be reported. MANY FACES OF ADDICTION What does an opioid addict look like? Is it the stereotypical image of a person strung out on a dirty mattress? Or is it something more complex? Hankins spent most of his childhood navigating through the legal system before becoming addicted to opioids, and Herbert, a mother of four, grew up a child of alcoholism and mental illness. Heath-Dixon was raised with her two siblings by a single mother who was working as a nurse. We never lacked love and support, Heath-Dixon said. Dennison also grew up in a supportive home with a mother who worked for the Page School District and a father who was a disabled Vietnam veteran. According to the Coconino County Health Services District, men ages 20 to 39 are most at risk for opioid addiction, with 40-to-59-year-old men not far behind. Between 2011 and 2015, Coconino County hospitals saw a 147 percent increase in hospital visits from white males and a 187 percent increase in hospital visits from white females regarding opioids. The numbers are even higher for Native Americans, with a 316 percent increase for females and a 653 percent increase for males. This epidemic doesnt stereotype, Heath-Dixon said. Rich, poor, male, female, opioid addiction is affecting everyone. Dennison said she has dealt and used heroin with people from all backgrounds. I used to sell heroin at trailer parks and sell heroin to cops kids and judges kids, Dennison said. Opioids dont care where you are from. Hebert expressed the same sentiment. When I was using I remember seeing a lot of people that made me say, What are you doing here? Hebert said. A cancer survivor got me started on heroin after he got addicted through pills. Hankins and Hebert both said they consistently sold heroin and prescription opioids to college students. I used to hang out with kids at NAU and a lot of them would get addicted to heroin, and once they started buying it I would have a constant supply, Hankins said. A lot of students are addicted to opioids, and it is easy to get students to start smoking heroin. Dealing drugs is a business and when students come back business booms. Chateau Nightclub & Rooftop at Paris Las Vegas will celebrate Halloweekend with a three-day bash, featuring Halloween parties on Friday, Oct. 27 and Saturday, Oct. 28 followed by a Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA) after-party on Wednesday, Nov. 1. The rooftop nightclub will kick off the weekend on Friday, Oct. 27 with a Golden Ticket party. Upon entry, guests will receive a dark chocolate bar from HEXX Chocolate + Confexxions, which may contain a golden ticket. The lucky guest with the winning golden ticket will receive a specialty engraved, six-liter bottle of Moet Champagne, valued at $5,000. Chateau will offer additional prizes for the second and third place. Chateau will bring the heat to their Halloween party on Saturday, Oct. 28, hosted by the women of Wicked Pictures, featuring servers and guests in their spookiest, and sexiest, costumes. On Wednesday, Nov. 1, Chateau invites SEMA attendees to an after-party sponsored by Lexani, a producer of luxury custom wheels and performance tires, hosted by rapper E-40. Best known for songs like Tell Me When to Go and Function, E-40 will perform his hit songs for a packed crowd. Lutheran Social Services of Nevada recently hosted the Tea & Fashion Show to benefit the Opening New Doors campaign. The event was hosted by Rachelle Crupi, President of Bank of Nevada at Nieman Marcus Mariposa Restaurant in the Fashion Show Mall. Guests enjoyed viewing the latest fashions while sipping on tea. The new building is expected to open in 2018 and will include much needed services including Mental Health, Nutrition, Employment, Housing and other critical services. The City of Henderson is looking for entrepreneurs with the next great business idea to take the jump into the citys Shark Tank-style pitch competition. Along with expert advice, contestants will have the chance to win cash and prizes. Entrepreneurs entering the Start Tank competition will have their businesses or concepts reviewed by a panel of experts who have helped launch dozens of successful ventures. The panel will select the contestants who will move forward to the competition, which will be held in the College of Southern Nevada, Henderson Campus auditorium on Oct. 21. The event is open to the public. Applications must be submitted by Oct. 10 for review. Henderson is filled with innovative thinkers and were sure someone out there has the next great idea, said Barbra Coffee, the City of Hendersons Director of Economic Development and Tourism. We wanted to give these new businesses a stage to perfect their pitch, along with access to experts who can evaluate their businesses and help them grow. Contestants will compete for a share of $4,000 in cash and prizes, plus increased exposure for their business or concept. Applicants for the citys Start Tank competition must create a 2-minute video posted to YouTube and complete the online application at hendersonmeansbusiness.com/start-tank. The submissions chosen for a pitch at the event will be announced on Oct. 16. The city is partnering with University of Nevada Las Vegas Office of Economic Development, Parallel Innovations Lab, Bank of Nevada, TSK Architects and the College of Southern Nevada for the competition. Ferragamo and Tods try to balance showing clothing and footwear from the bottom up Integrating the legacy of footwear into clothing at Salvatore Ferragamo (left) and Tod's InDigital.TV Starting with shoes and bags and then rising high in ready-to-wear is a well-trodden path in Italian fashion history. Gucci and Prada set a standard in the 1990s that still resonates today. But how do accessories fare when the company tries to put clothes, as well as feet, first? Tods Diego Della Valle, President and CEO of Tods, has been there, done that. The company is no longer hiring a fashion designer to rev up its clothing collection. Instead, the wardrobe for the show, called The Italian Dream, absorbed the spirit of the accessories, using sporty tops and leather or python to compliment the bags and shoes. The only fashion item making its own statement took that from another accessory: the silk scarf. A top with a picture of sea and shore was inspired by The Talented Mr Ripley, which was playing on screen at the shows entrance to put the audience in the mood for a sun-kissed vacation. The Italian holiday theme, which these days would probably include owning a boat as well as visiting the beach, started with easy loafers and snakeskin bags, all with a sandy beige as their background shade. The feeling of walking along a coastline was intensified by a focus entirely on flats and even one funky version draped with fringe. That Moroccan addition was more convincing as accessories than for the clothes. The colours moved slowly from sand to the yellow of the rising sun, sky blue and the white of the ocean waves. Only at the end of the show did Tods bring in black and white for an urban alternative But the main story was in the accessories, a smart casual look that never goes out of style and Italians do it best. Ferragamo On the grass, but trapped under a transparent runway, were daisies. Above them clacked shoes with raised soles and thick heels that drew the attention downwards from the clothes to footwear. Indigital So it should be! For Salvatore Ferragamos influence on stars of the past, from Greta Garbo to Marilyn Monroe, made him the first celebrity shoemaker in the world. Paul Andrew, a British shoe designer based in America, has been tasked with remodelling Ferragamo footwear to make it more sporty and ergonomic, using digital techniques that have come into the equation nearly a century after the original designers revolutionary work. Indigital Yet there seemed to be a clash of cultures or of style in this Ferragamo collection, held in the piazza outside the noble Palazzo Mezzanotte, where the company usually holds its shows. The reason for grassing over the classic Milanese square and projecting images on the facade of the building was love Ama the name of Ferragamos new fragrance. Yet there was not much to love in the clothes in lively colours by Fulvio Rigoni, Design Director of Womenswear. Indigital He said all the right things about celebrating womens individuality and style. But the transparent canopy of the tent seemed all too much like a glass ceiling. Feminists might stride out in a python-patterned dress, tightly belted. But a lilac top and purple shorts seemed an unlikely companion to the sturdy heeled sandal and blush-pink bag. Indigital Colours were nicely handled, with scarlet and turquoise facing off pink or faded purple. But where was the coherence or the message about where Ferragamo hopes to position itself not only in the fashion arena but with the high-tech shoes? The colours just seemed like brush strokes of sensationalism, especially for evening outfits flowing in vivid shades of chiffon. Indigital With such a wide international following, especially in Japan and the Far East, Ferragamo needs to find a way to balance the modernised shoes against the unexceptional clothes. Monty Hall. Photo: NBC/NBCU Photo Bank via Getty Images Monty Hall, the co-creator and host of the iconic game show Lets Make a Deal died on Saturday. He was 96. Born as Monte Halparin in Canada in 1921, Hall broke into American television in the mid-1950s with hosting gigs on several game shows. He developed Lets Make a Deal with Stefan Hatos in 1963. The series, which gives contestants a chance to trade in prizes for better winnings by risking losing it all, lived on for decades with Hall as the presenter on various networks and different time slots, including stints on prime-time. Each episode concluded with Hall asking a contestant to pick one of three doors which each held a different grand prize a formula that inspired the Monty Hall problem, a probability puzzle based on the likelihood that a contestant would receive a valuable prize as opposed to a zonk. CBS revived the show in 2009 with Wayne Brady as the host. Hall and Hatos produced and created several other gameshows in the 70s and 80s. Hall is survived by his three children. The Twin Falls County Sheriffs Office is asking that anyone having information, please call 735-1911 or Crime Stoppers at 732-5387 where you can remain anonymous and may be eligible for a cash reward. Aaron Wilson, senior developer at Cypress Creek Renewables, will be the guest speaker for Waco Rotary Clubs meeting at noon Monday at the Waco Lions Den, 1716 N. 42nd St. Cypress Creek is in the process of developing two solar farms in McLennan County. The meeting costs $10. For more information, call 776-2115. Quilt Guild The Bosque Arts Center Quilt Guild will meet at 7 p.m. Tuesday in the Bosque Arts Center in Clifton. Refreshments and social time start at 6:30 p.m. Guest speaker Sherry Worley will present a program on hand-dyed fabric. Gathering Place The Gathering Place will meet Tuesday at Austin Avenue Methodist Church, 1300 Austin Ave. Contact Sandi Snowden at 713-682-5998 for more information. The Gathering Place ministry is for people living with memory loss and for people who care for them at home. Pruitt Symposium Baylor Universitys annual Pruitt Symposium will start Thursday at the Truett Theological Seminary and the Armstrong Browning Library. Registration is $60 and includes meals. The sessions are free without meals. The symposium presents perspectives of the Christian intellectual tradition on contemporary issues of common concern. For more information, call 710-6675. Confessions of an Entrepreneur Baylor Universitys Baugh Center for Entrepreneurship and Free Enterprise will present Confessions of an Entrepreneur with Summer Shine of Luna Juice at 12:30 p.m. Thursday at the Hankamer School of Business, 1621 S. Third St. The Confessions of an Entrepreneur speaker series features conversation with local entrepreneurs who have taken nontraditional roads to achieve success. For more information, call 710-1694. The full-court press to block a new landfill on Old Lorena Road has run into push-back from the Waco City Council members that opponents are trying to persuade. The Citizens Against the Highway 84 Landfill campaign has won endorsements from local and state groups and has amassed a $60,000 war chest for advertising and potential litigation. Direct mail and paid social media ads have warned that a 270-acre landfill off Old Lorena Road would foul drinking water, decrease property values and endanger local airports. And the groups Facebook page has regularly blasted Wacos mayor and city staff for refusing to take the site off the table. 1,900 members strong! a recent post boasted. Weve got 1 month to pull everyone together. Remember there has never been a city election where 1,900 people voted. United, we are unstoppable. We have the numbers, the power, the money, and the facts on our side. But some council members say the group has adopted overly aggressive tactics and too often doesnt have the facts on its side. In terms of rhetoric and the way they have gone about voicing their opposition, Id say if there was really much based in fact to their argument it would have an impact, District 3 Councilman John Kinnaird said. Most of it is misinformation and fearmongering, especially the attacks on city staff and council and particularly the mayor. I think it makes this whole process and our ability to have a respectful, reasonable dialogue more difficult. Those who want to have that dialogue just get overshadowed and shouted down by those providing more attacks and fearmongering tactics. Citizens Against the Highway 84 Landfill leader Bradford Holland said its the city using scare tactics and misinformation in stacking the deck against alternatives to the Old Lorena Road site. But he said he has never attacked the character of the mayor or staff, only their judgment and their refusal to take that site off the table. I do think this is a leadership issue for the mayor, said Holland, a physician and longtime political activist who until recently headed the Texas Medical Associations political arm. He needs to set the agenda. Right now he just accepts what they give him. If he would say, We can do better, and set the vision and plan, I think the city would rise to that. He has not, and I think thats to his detriment. You never win by throwing your district under the bus. Before he was elected mayor in 2016, Kyle Deaver represented District 5, which encompasses the existing Waco Regional landfill, the proposed site next to it, and the booming Highway 84 residential area. Holland said the group is prepared to run candidates against any city council member who supports the Old Lorena Road site. The group is also prepared to sue the city if a lawsuit by neighbor Wanda Glaze doesnt succeed. At issue in her lawsuit is whether a newly permitted landfill next to old one counts as an expansion, which is prohibited under a 1992 agreement between the city and Glaze. Its ludicrous for them to say theyre not expanding the landfill, Holland said. That doesnt pass the common sense test. If that fails, were prepared to go to court on multiple different grounds. Deaver said he is not intimidated by the groups threats to run candidates against him. I cant be concerned if they want to target me in a future election, Deaver said. I have to make the best decision I can for all citizens in Waco, and part of that is trying to find a solution that controls costs for all citizens in Waco. The council on Tuesday will continue discussing in executive session four possible landfill sites, including the Old Lorena Road site, that have been identified by SCS Engineers. Deaver said some of the other sites appear to have potential, and the council will study questions of feasibility and costs before making a decision in the next couple of months. Deaver echoed Kinnaird in accusing the opponents of making baseless allegations, particularly in a recent mass mailing prepared by the Texas Association of Realtors, an ally of the Highway 84 group. This is new to me, people being so willing to make statements that are factually incorrect, to throw things to the wall and see if they stick, he said. Deaver cited a direct mail ad issued in late September by the Texas Association of Realtors Issues Mobilization PAC. The mailout claimed that expanding the Waco landfill would: Threaten Wacos water supply Cause a 12 percent decline in property values Pose a safety risk to McGregor and Waco airports Negatively impact neighbors, including 1,500 homes, two public schools and five churches, all within a mile of the landfill. Kinnaird and Deaver contested each of those statements. That thing is so replete with misinformation, Deaver said. Deaver said he was especially irked by the 12-percent property devaluation claim, which is attributed in the flyer to a McLennan County Appraisal District estimate. Not appraisal factor MCAD assistant chief appraiser Joe Bobbitt said appraisers do not consider landfill proximity as a factor in home appraisals. Thats not an adjustment we make, Bobbitt said. He said the 12 percent number came from the case of a Highway 84 homeowner who appeared before the Appraisal Review Board this summer, complained about the landfill within view of his house, and got his appraisal reduced by 12 percent. How much of that was based on the landfill being there, they didnt really clarify at the time, he said. Deaver said the 12 percent claim is irresponsible. Thats just amazing to me, he said. This is the kind of thing thats counterproductive. Its an attempt to capture attention and spread fear. He also questioned the statement that 1,500 homes are within a mile radius of the Old Lorena Road site. I think theyre only off by about 1,200 homes, Deaver said. A Google Maps search indicates that about 100 homes in the Twin Rivers subdivision are within a mile of the closest corner of the Old Lorena Road landfill site, but no other major subdivisions are. Within a mile radius there are no schools, and there is one church, First United Methodist of Woodway, which is next to the existing landfill. In an email response, Holland said he didnt see the Texas Association of Realtors mailer until it was sent out, but he stands by its claims. Is Mayor Deaver actually questioning the veracity and integrity of the Waco Realtors? he wrote. I am absolutely shocked that he would even suggest impropriety on the part of our Realtors, who are such a vitally important and beloved part of our Waco community. Holland said its true that the 12 percent devaluation number is based on the protest results for a single property owner, but he said that decision is a precedent that will allow other owners to seek the same reduction. Regarding questions about the homes, schools and churches in a one-mile area, Holland insisted that the Twin Rivers and SunWest subdivisions are less than a mile from the landfill. In fact, no houses in SunWest are closer than 1.5 miles, a Google Maps search shows. City officials also disagree on the risk landfill-associated bird strikes would create for the nearby McGregor Executive Airport and the more distant Waco Regional Airport. Hollands group cites a local pilots group that is opposing the expansion on those safety grounds. City officials said they will follow Federal Aviation Administration rules on landfill siting, and say that McGregor officials have not raised concerns. FAA records show that the McGregor airport has reported one bird strike over the last decade. In September 2015, an unknown bird hit an ascending jet at 8,000 feet and caused about $8,000 in exterior damage. Anatomy of a landfill Some might imagine a landfill as a hole in the ground filled with junk. But a modern landfill is more like a series of bowls filled with sealed bags and a straw at the bottom to suck the juices out. Federal Subtitle D rules in 1992 created stringent standards that shut down most town dumps in Texas. Now landfills have to be lined with thick plastic and ultimately sealed up, with any leaking fluids pumped out and treated and methane gas captured or flared off. The Waco Regional Landfill consists of a series of independent cells that are sealed and reclaimed as they fill. And a new landfill, wherever it is sited, will follow the same model. Heres a bottom-up view of how those cells are constructed. The cell is dug out of a geological formation that consists of several hundred feet of impermeable blue shale, which engineers say prevents any groundwater contamination. A layer of clay is rolled over the bottom and sides of the pit. A 60-millimeter high-density polyethylene liner covers the bottom and sides. A piping system is laid in a French drain on the bottom, with a system that will pump leachate from the bottom into the city sewer system. A layer of lightweight trash is laid first to protect the liner and leachate system. Each day, after solid waste is laid down and compacted, a layer of dirt covers the exposed trash. Once it is full, more liner is laid atop the pile and sealed onto the existing liner, creating a dry tomb that is then covered over with dirt and grass. A collection system captures the flammable methane that is created when organic waste rots. In an interview early this past week, Holland focused largely on the water contamination threat he sees at the proposed landfill site, which is about a mile south of Lake Waco. Everybody in Texas knows that you dont drink downstream from the herd, he said. You should not put waste immediately upstream from the drinking water source. We know theyve been cited for runoff contamination. People are human, and these liners leak. I just dont believe this belongs this close to the lake. Holland was referring to incidents in 2001 and 2003 in which the city was fined by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality for regulatory violations, including runoff from areas that were not part of the trash burial cells themselves. Holland repeated past assertions that Lake Waco could back up into the landfill during an extreme flood event, noting that a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers flooding easement at the 503-foot elevation extends into the edge of the landfill. City officials said they will not build a landfill over that easement, but Holland said the lake could go significantly higher. Heath McLane, the Corps lake manager for Lake Waco, said he considers 503 the maximum elevation for Lake Waco, even in the most catastrophic flood. In a follow-up email, Holland said he believes that a significant washout of contaminants into the reservoir has a fair likelihood of happening. All of which points to the fact that a landfill site with a 503 easement on the permitted area is unsuitable for solid waste, he wrote. Any moderately educated person would agree with that. Transfer station Holland said he would prefer to see the city haul trash out of the immediate urban area using a transfer station and 18-wheelers. He said the city too quickly dismissed that idea in June, when staff estimated that it would raise residential garbage rates by $11, or 84 percent. Holland called that estimate a scare tactic meant to turn the public against alternatives to the Old Lorena Road landfill. Deavers successor in the District 5 area, Councilman Jim Holmes, said he came to oppose the Old Lorena Road site based not on lobbying by opponents but his own research. Holmes said he is glad opponents are participating in the democratic process but thinks some of the rhetoric has been unproductive. The whole siting issue has evoked an emotional response, he said. For people to cast personal aspersions on the staff and council, that part I dont agree on. I have a lot of respect for Mayor Deaver. I want to remind people he was the one who got us to look at alternative sites. Thats why the disparaging remarks bother me. Holmes said its valid to raise environmental concerns about any landfill location, though he said he is confident the permitting process would ensure that any new landfill is not a threat to water, air or airports. But he said his main concern is the economic impact to future development on Wacos far west edge. Holmes remains hopeful that one of the three other possible sites will be acceptable to the city council, and that it can be developed without a major increase in rates. If there is another location that is more rural, has the same basic cost structure to run and the same basic hydrology, why would you prefer to put it in the middle of a growing area? he said. City disputes claims of potential landfill threat to Lake Waco A neighborhood advocacy group alleges that building a new city landfill off Highway 84 could put Lake Waco at risk. But city officials say tho Hurricane Harvey could redefine risk models for extreme floods in Waco area Someday, a rain storm like none in the Waco areas recorded history could push Lake Waco to the top of its floodgates, engulf Waco Regional Ai Few people know the power and fury of an M109 howitzer firing its rounds. But China Spring resident Will Haning, 69, does. He was the machine gunner on a .50-caliber weapon on a howitzer during the Vietnam War, where he served 11 months and nine days. For a young adult fresh from his hometown of Des Moines, Iowa, Haning got quite the experience from his brief time in the military. He was raised in a family of all girls and admits to being a bit spoiled because he was the only boy. I was still a snot-nosed kid, he said. I had never been out of Iowa. Haning attended a technical high school, where he took, among other things, drafting. After graduating, he went to work for a time as a surveyor, then as a draftsman. But soon, Uncle Sam came calling in late 1968 and Haning was drafted into the U.S. Army. Haning traveled to Fort Polk, Louisiana, where he received his basic training in the artillery division, followed by advanced training at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, where he learned to aim, load, shoot and maintain a howitzer. In April 1969, he was sent to Vietnam. He arrived in Long Binh, which was at the time the U.S. Armys largest base in South Vietnam, reports say. It was located outside the city of Bien Hoa, roughly 20 miles north of Saigon. He was issued his OD Greens (olive drab green) jungle fatigues. Everything you had was green, he said. Sleeping in the open field From there, Haning was assigned to the 2nd Battalion, 35th Artillery, Battery C. They did not stay in Long Binh. Instead, they were assigned to shoot for many different units, which meant spending most of his time out in the field. Sometimes they slept out in the open, sometimes on another base. They also slept in 2x2 corrugated metal pipes that looked much like mini Quonset huts. Each could hold two cots in each. Hanings memory of where he served has now faded, and he has trouble pinning down locations. He knows he was in the small town of Xuan Loc (pronounced Swan Lock), and military records show the 2nd Battalion, 35th Artillery served from mid-1966 to April 1970 at Black Horse Base Camp, a U.S. Army camp. The M109 crew of six (sometimes five) included the driver, gunner and assistant gunner, as well as ammunition handlers. While Haning operated the .50-caliber gun, he also had duties on the M109, including inserting the powder and projectiles, which weighed about 100 pounds. The .50-caliber Browning heavy machine gun he manned was detachable, and they would put it in the bunker when they settled in for the night. It was nearly as tall as Haning, and the gun and the tripod it sat on weighed a combine 128 pounds. The M109 self-propelled howitzer fires a variety of 98-pound 155 mm munitions, including high-explosive, illuminating, smoke and rocket assisted. They would work with different forward observers, who would give coordinates of where to fire. We never did see where we shot, he said. That because the firing range of the howitzer was miles away. Although they never were directly involved in battle, their job was an important one that helped keep the enemy at bay and provided additional support for ground soldiers. An argument can get you killed There were some frightening moments, such as the time a soldier and sergeant got into an argument. The soldier was so upset, he pulled out a grenade, released the pin and dropped it between the two men. Everyone, including Haning, hit the dirt. The sergeant, however, pushed the soldier away, grabbed the grenade and tossed it to the nearest berm all within seconds. Because of his actions, no one was hurt. Haning later drew an interesting assignment when Charley Company was sent to provide firepower to the allied Australians, who had their own compound in Vietnam. Haning, however, worked on special projects. While assigned to build a meeting center for the local Vietnamese, he also built a bar for the NCO club out of junk wood. Australians are different, said Haning. Theyre super people. Although he was only there about 30 days, it made quite an impression. Shortly thereafter, Hanings time was up and he returned to the States in March 1970. He was assigned to Fort Hood and liked Texas so much, he decided to stay. He was honorably discharged in June 1970. Haning moved to Temple and took a job surveying before landing a civilian position with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. He retired in 2011 after 34 years of federal service. In 1997, he made a second go of marriage and wed Brenda Slayton; theyve been married for 20 years. Today, Haning keeps busy with volunteer work for Habitat for Humanity. The amount of Australian farm land owned by Chinese interests has surged tenfold in the past year, climbing above 14 million hectares or 2.5 per cent of all agricultural land. The findings from the Australian Tax Office's Agricultural Land Register, released this week, show the UK and China are the largest owners of foreign-held land in Australia, owning 27 per cent and 25 per cent respectively. Foreigners now own up to a quarter of all agricultural land in the Northern Territory and Tasmania, and 14 per cent of all farms across the country. In NSW and Victoria, foreign interests own more than 3 million hectares. In Queensland it is six times that, with more than 17 million hectares in the state now owned by other countries through cattle stations, crops and abattoirs. Police used capsicum spray on rowdy Richmond fans on Saturday night after the Tiger Army celebrated into the early hours following their historic premiership win with footage on social media showing fans jumping on cars, burning Crows' scarves and climbing buildings. The Tigers ended a 37-year premiership drought on Saturday afternoon with a thumping win over Adelaide at the MCG and police were initially full of praise for crowd behaviour on Saturday night. Shortly before 9.30pm they said of the more than 100,000 people in the stadium, police evicted 20, arrested five people for offences including assault, drunk and disorderly behaviour and shop stealing. But as the evening wore on, some long-suffering fans began to run amok. Clairissa Granquist City of residence: Shoshone Children in daycare: Nora, 2 years old Clairissa Granquist relies on a state subsidy through the Idaho Child Care Program to help her pay for daycare. After getting divorced, she found out about the benefit while applying for other assistance. Granquist works full time cleaning houses. Without Idaho Child Care Program, she said day care costs would pretty much negate what she was making. It covers quite a bit for me, the Shoshone resident said, and shes thankful for that. Her 2-year-old daughter, Nora, is currently in daycare. Her 5-year-old used to be, but is now in school. And Granquist is pregnant with her third child, a boy due Nov. 2. Full-time day care costs about $400 per month for Nora, and state assistance based on her income covers about three-fourths of it. For nearly a year, Granquists daughter has attended a certified child care center in Jerome. Granquists new job is also in Jerome, which works out well for her child care needs. Before that, she would often drop off her daughter in Jerome, then drive back to Shoshone for work. Granquist said Nora is her difficult child, but Nora loves day care and asks when she can go back. Shes not old enough yet for preschools, but she does some lessons like learning colors with the older children. Amy Schutte City: Kimberly Children: Hudson, 14 months old After seeing her former day care centers ratio of one adult to as many as six babies, Amy Schutte decided she wanted to leave her full-time job to spend more time with her son. Schutte, who worked an office job at St. Lukes Magic Valley Medical Center, left her position in July. Now, shes doing freelance marketing and writing. She wanted a flexible schedule and a chance to chase her own dreams. St. Lukes has an onsite day care center, and Schutte was at first stoked about that news when she was pregnant. After her son, Hudson, was born, she returned to work. For me, it was awesome, she said. I could continue breastfeeding my son when I went back to work. I could pop over and see him, which was great. But Schutte found it stressful to leave her son at day care for nine hours each workday. St. Lukes does a good job with day care, she said, and noted that they have skilled professionals who are knowledgeable and up-to-date with safety certifications. As far as day cares go, its great. Its just really that ratio that kept breaking my heart. St. Lukes day care opened in the 1980s at the Twin Falls County-owned Magic Valley Regional Medical Center. Now, the day care which accepts children of up to 18 months is at the new hospital on Pole Line Road and is open to community members. But parents who are involved in the local medical community, particularly ones who are employees of St. Lukes, get first priority for enrollment. As of September, nearly all of the 26 babies are children of hospital employees. Its not too uncommon for large employers to have this type of benefit, said Samantha Lopez, human resources manager at St. Lukes Magic Valley, who oversees the infant daycare. Its just a great support to the employees to have their infants close, particularly for nursing moms. The day care is open from 6 a.m.-5 p.m., depending on parents schedules. The cost of full-time care is $500 per month for employees and $590 for everyone else. Schutte said she feels there needs to be more value placed on the profession particularly, lower ratios of providers to children, and better pay for providers so theyll stick around and invest in children. St. Lukes aims for an adult-to-child ratio of 1-to-4, but that can vary. Seeing one provider for as many as six babies was heartbreaking for Schutte as a new mother, especially knowing a provider may not be able to get to all of the babies crying at once. It didnt feel like there was enough hands to hold all of the babies, Schutte said. She wanted her son to be more mobile and to be on the floor exploring, but he wasnt doing that at day care. He wasnt napping much either. Schutte said shed rather pay more for daycare in order to have a lower adult-to-child ratio, but shes been on the waiting list for more than a year at a couple of other local day cares. David Palmer City: Twin Falls Children in daycare: 6-month-old daughter David Palmer and his wife, Alyssa, are adapting to life as new parents and recently. They recently went through the stressful experience of attempting to find a day care for their 6-month-old daughter. Palmer is a sixth-grade reading and study skills teacher, and hes the activities director at South Hills Middle School in Twin Falls. His wife is a social worker. They talked with friends and coworkers, seeking recommendations for a quality day care center. For every five people we asked, we ended up with seven different places, Palmer said. They both took a day off and dropped in on daycare centers. We found what we thought was a fantastic place, he said. We understand that nobody is ever going to give care to our kid as well as we feel we could. We wanted to find a place that didnt add to our stress. In August, they enrolled their daughter in day care. But the center they chose ended up not being as advertised, Palmer said. Though he said his daughters safety was never in question, it became clear that the day care was not a good fit. They pulled their daughter out after a day and a half. The Palmers found help from a babysitter to watch their daughter for the rest of the workweek. They enrolled her at Twin Falls Reformed Churchs Kids Zone the following Monday. It was a night and day difference, Palmer said. We just felt good about it. We jelled with the staff. They were honest, communicative and all of that. It really helped us to trust someone else to watch our kid for a while. He said he has been impressed with the quality of the staff and their professionalism. It has been fantastic every step along the way, Palmer said. One of the factors that was important for the Palmers was a low adult-to-child ratio, particularly for infants like their daughter. They also discovered day care centers recognized by IdahoSTARS, a project that provides resources for parents, kept coming to the top of their list of daycare options. He said he and his wife were thorough with asking for child care recommendations, whether in-home or out-of-home. We thought we had it all figured out, Palmer said. Madison Brubaker City: Buhl Children in daycare: 2-year-old son and 10-month-old daughter Madison Brubaker has two children enrolled at Twin Falls Reformed Churchs Kids Zone. Shes the purchasing and marketing manager for Gem State Paper and Supply, and her husband is a farmer. They heard about the day care because they attend the church. I knew the facility prior to having kids, she said. We put ourselves on the waiting list right away. Brubaker got on the waiting list when she was 12 weeks pregnant with her son. He didnt get in until he was 10 months old. Before that, her son went to Binky to Backpack daycare until he was 4 months old. Then, he stayed with a family friend during the day. With Twin Falls Reformed Church, Brubaker said the most exciting thing is its a safe, secured facility, and a warm, inviting environment. She said she loves the classroom structure even when children are infants so its not just playtime. Its one of the more expensive local day cares, but she said its worth it knowing her children are safe. Also, from attending church, she already knew some of the teachers there. Brubaker said the communication there is good, and she likes how everything is documented during the day such as naptime and diaper changes so she knows how each day went. Her kids, especially her son, love the day care too. Half the time, she said, he doesnt want to leave. by Robert Myers What the heck is the government worrying about Spy Bills for when acts such as FOIA, fiscal responsibility, state sectors act and others that will change the irresponsible and unaccountable way we have been governed for decades have not been presented to the people or HoA! Why have these acts not been written, vetted, enacted and budgeted for? The government promised to focus on the people's rule over the government and not the governments rule over the people. Is it the "the peoples time" or not? There are significant governance problems to address that are seriously impacting the socioeconomic health and survival of the nation and its people. If it's "the peoples time" then make these austerity and accountability acts the priority! The greatest threat to the Bahamas, in the last 40 years, has come from unaccountable and irresponsible governance and not from citizens whose rights to privacy are to be violated by an over reaching government and its law enforcement. These bills are a violation of every citizens rights to privacy under the PLP and and they remain that way under the FNM. Read the news article here The New York Times published a comprehensive story today in its Sunday magazine about Twin Falls and the debate over refugee resettlement, the Fawnbrook incident and fake news. The piece is excellent, although it offers few surprises for Magic Valley residents whove lived through the turmoil. Rather, we hope the story is widely read by Americans outside the Magic Valley, who can learn from what happened here. What are the lessons? Our spirit of community was strong enough to overcome attempts to divide us. As we know now but didnt then, even Russian operatives were helping sow discord online in Twin Falls. They were aided by American media outlets like Breitbart, which published outlandish conspiracy theories about Muslims taking over Twin Falls, an apparent warning to Americans everywhere that disaster was just around the corner. It isnt and never was. Our institutions are much stronger than populists would lead you to believe. In Twin Falls, police, prosecutors and elected officials handled themselves with grace and professionalism, ensuring justice was served for the perpetrators in the Fawnbrook case. The College of Southern Idaho never wavered in its support for the Refugee Resettlement Center. And neither did community support for the center wane. In fact, donations and offers for volunteers flooded in. If anything, the refugee center came out of the crisis for the better, with a heightened community awareness of the plight of refugees, and a better understanding about how theyre vetted, the limited benefits they receive and how the vast majority of refugees strive to assimilate and become productive members of our community. Residents here also learned that local reporters, trained journalists with a stake in their community who still play by a long-established set of rules built on commitments to truth, fairness and responsibility, can be counted on to deliver unvarnished news. Before anyone ever heard the term fake news, reporters here were exposing it and debunking falsehoods. Despite our reporting, some Magic Valley residents fell for the propaganda. But most did not. We should be proud of that. Our only quibble about the Times story is with an online headline: How Fake News Turned a Small Town Upside Down. Were we really ever upside down? Charlottesville was upside down. Ferguson was upside down. Despite the efforts of Russians, racists and xenophobes, there were no riots. There were no beatings. There werent even really protests outside of a few dozen people anyone hardly noticed. We dont mean to dismiss the ugliness that descended on Twin Falls. That was very real. But we never let it turn us upside down. Instead, we faced it head-on, as Idahoans do, and overcame the challenges dropped in our laps. Now, we can only hope other Americans learn from our experience. Many major retailers will be closed on Thanksgiving Day Thank you for reading! Please purchase a subscription to read our premium content. If you have a subscription, please log in or sign up for an account on our website to continue. The American Red Cross urges eligible donors of all races and ethnicities to give blood to help ensure a diverse blood supply for patients in need. Some blood types are unique to certain racial and ethnic groups, so a diverse blood supply is important to meeting the medical needs of an increasingly diverse patient population. Patients who need repeated transfusions, like 11-year-old Tymia McCullough who has sickle cell disease, must have blood that is matched very closely. Patients are less likely to have complications from blood donated by someone with a similar ethnicity. Donors of all racial and ethnic backgrounds, as well as all blood types, are needed to help patients fight sickle cell disease, alpha thalassemia and other illnesses. Make an appointment to give blood by downloading the free Red Cross Blood Donor App, visiting redcrossblood.org or calling 1-800-RED CROSS (1-800-733-2767). To help reduce wait times, donors are encouraged to make appointments and complete the RapidPass online health history questionnaire at redcrossblood.org/RapidPass. Blood drives also will be hosted at the following locations in Winona: Noon to 6 p.m. Monday, Oct. 2: American Legion Post No. 9, 302 E. Sarnia St. Noon to 6 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 5: Express Suites Riverport Inn, 900 Bruski Dr. Noon to 6 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 5: Hy-Vee, 1475 Service Rd. 11 a.m to 5 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 10: Michael Toner Student Center, 700 Terrace Heights on the Saint Marys University campus 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 111: Michael Toner Student Center, 700 Terrace Heights on the Saint Marys University campus In Altura: 1 to 7 p.m. Monday, Oct. 9: Our Savior Moravian Church, 37 Chapel Drive NW WAPS leaders are asking voters to support a $82.4 million facilities referendum. With interest, this will cost $145 million over 25 years. Aside from the annual price tag of $5.8 million, a deeper problem is that two of the three elementary schools in Winona are set to close. If this passes, students living near Jefferson and Madison elementary schools will suffer longer bus rides to attend larger consolidated schools exactly the same type of warehousing educational environments that families are trying to escape in several Twin-Cities suburban communities (Star Tribune 9-24-17) Did anyone measure the impact of larger busing contracts and more unhealthy time for students in transit to W-K and Goodview? Did anyone measure the cost of eliminating WAPS pre-school programming in Winona due to the closures? Did anyone consider teacher and staff layoffs under this consolidation as something besides mere salary savings? Has anyone considered the educational impact of doubling the number of students at Goodview and W-K and the impact of potentially larger class sizes? Did anyone ever really look at the effect of school closures on property values and community development? Did anyone ever consider a facilities plan that maintained existing structures to enhance learning opportunities for all area families? I could support that type of facilities plan. I cannot support an unpredictable shell game of closing schools and building new spaces that sends a message of district instability to potential families and students. Someday, the new superintendent and the school board should try to understand why they are failing to attract and retain young families in Winona. Maybe they will honestly address why enrollment in charter and private schools is on the rise. I am ever hopeful that WAPS will learn that spending more money and closing schools is not a path to a better education. Darrell Downs, Winona WASHINGTON So the systematic confirmation of toxic GOP stereotypes continues. Nativism? Build that wall. Misogyny? Grab that ... woman. Racial bias? Equivocate about white supremacists. Religious intolerance? Enter Roy Moore, likely to be the next senator from Alabama. Moores victory against a more mainstream candidate in Alabamas Senate primary has far-reaching political implications. It demonstrates that anti-establishment populism is still on an upswing among GOP primary voters (at least in the most conservative places). Even President Trump could not channel it to his favored candidate, incumbent Sen. Luther Strange. And this is likely to intimidate gutless Republicans everywhere. But Moore represents a peculiar challenge to the GOP future. He holds to a particularly rigorous vision of a Christian America, ultimately ruled and legitimated by biblical law. In his conception, the freedom of religion in the First Amendment is limited to the Christian (and presumably Jewish) version of the creator God. So the protections of the Constitution do not extend to, say, Buddhism and Islam. Buddha didnt create us, explains Moore. Muhammad didnt create us. Its the God of the Holy Scriptures. The absurdity of this claim is just stunning. Moore is contending that when the First Amendment says, Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, the document was actually intending to establish a religion. This indicates a type of zealotry willing to call night day and day night. Moores conception of the supreme law of the universe seems particularly focused on the sex lives of American citizens. Rather than motivating a passion for racial justice, or a mission of prison reform, or a fight against global poverty, Moores law would punish homosexuality and defy the Supreme Court on same-sex marriage. His enthusiasm for imposing his conception of Christian law is only matched by his fear that Shariah law is being imposed in Illinois, Indiana up there. I dont know. Some of the arguments against Moores view of a Christian America are prudential. Over time at least since Calvins Geneva and Cromwells England Christians have learned that too close a relationship between church and state is highly damaging to both. Associating the reputation of the Christian gospel with the fortunes of any politician or movement is bound to dishonor sacred things. Associating the Christian gospel with the political priorities of Roy Moore would be foolishness compounded by heresy. Disestablishment, pluralism and democracy are good for religious believers and, not incidentally, for everyone else. I am a democrat, said C.S. Lewis, because I believe that no man or group of men is good enough to be trusted with uncontrolled power over others. And the higher the pretentions of such power, the more dangerous I think it both to the rulers and to the subjects. Hence theocracy is the worst of all governments. If we must have a tyrant, a robber baron is far better than an inquisitor. The barons cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity at some point may be sated; and since he dimly knows he is doing wrong he may possibly repent. But the inquisitor who mistakes his own cruelty and lust of power and fear for the voice of heaven will torment us infinitely because he torments us with the approval of his own conscience. It is easy to imagine Moore sleeplessly considering American decadence, since his version of biblical law is ceaselessly violated. It is worth asking: What is his limiting principle in enforcing the voice of heaven? The Ten Commandments set aside the Sabbath for rest. Should that be mandated? How about Old Testament recommendations of the death penalty for adulterers, apostates, blasphemers and incorrigible children? Why not enforce the Apostle Pauls admonition against foolish talk? But that would leave Moore speechless. No, Moore is not really a theonomist. The boundaries of his worldview, it turns out, almost exactly coincide with those of the Breitbart agenda. Moores study of divine law has led him, in the end, to the shabby, third-rate gospel of Steve Bannon. The strongest objection to Moores hardness and harshness is theological. On the consistent evidence of Jesus ministry, what public attitude did he condemn the most? He stood against people who talked constantly of the law, who thought they were especially virtuous, who enjoyed scolding people, who judged others without tenderness and understanding. He was at constant war with the self-righteous and took the side of the social outcasts they condemned. Now we see the return of the Pharisee. State Department of Veterans Affairs Secretary Daniel Zimmerman wrote a letter to the editor of his hometown newspaper defending Confederate statues. In the letter, published Aug. 31 in the Ripon Commonwealth Press, Zimmerman chastised black-hooded, bandana-clad thugs who call themselves anti-fascists for trying to sanitize our history by calling for the removal of monuments and statues of Confederate figures. Blacks and whites who were never slaves are fighting whites and others who were never Nazis over statues, monuments and places honoring prominent American historical figures that have been around for two centuries with little concern, Zimmerman wrote. DVA spokeswoman Carla Vigue confirmed that Zimmerman wrote the letter and said, His message was intended to encourage us to reject hateful ideologies and find commonalities that unite us all. Zimmerman was appointed by Gov. Scott Walker Feb. 2. He is a retired Army officer and was the leader of an effort to build a National Republican Party History Museum in Ripon, which is known as the birthplace of the Republican party. The letter was printed about three weeks after the protests and counter-protests in Charlottesville, Virginia, of the citys plan to remove a statue of Confederate Army Gen. Robert E. Lee. One person died and more than a dozen were injured when the driver of a car deliberately plowed into counter-protesters. The protests gained national attention amid activists calls around the country for the removal of Confederate statues and monuments. Many of the monuments were erected decades after the Civil War, from 1900 and well into the 1920s, while racist policies made segregation the law, or in the 1950s and 1960s, during the civil rights movement, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center. Zimmerman quoted Harvard College philosopher George Santayana, who said: Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it. Zimmerman said the phrase, which is inscribed at the Auschwitz death camp from the Holocaust, would be too controversial at an American site. As Americans, we need to etch those words in our psyches because if we dare place such common sense on a monument as a reminder, surely someone will find it offensive, Zimmerman wrote. Zimmerman wrote that social justice warriors are intimidating others to impose their ideology on America. He also wrote that Civil War monuments are symbols that remind us of the past perils caused by indoctrination and intimidation. Scot Ross, executive director of liberal advocacy group One Wisconsin Now, called Zimmermans views indefensible and said he should be removed from office. Ross criticized a culture of intolerance in Gov. Scott Walkers administration, pointing to Walkers response to President Donald Trumps claim that blame lay with multiple sides at the Charlottesville protests. Gov. Walker refused point blank to condemn Donald Trumps many sides declaration after Charlottesville when asked by the Wisconsin media and in doing so provided an apparent safe space for members of his team to publicly declare similar abhorrent views, Ross said. Walkers office did not respond to requests for comment Saturday. In the weeks after the Charlottesville protest, Madison Mayor Paul Soglin ordered the removal of a Confederate monument at the Forest Hill Cemeterys Confederate Rest section that described the 140 people buried there as valiant Confederate soldiers and unsung heroes. The fate of another monument is being decided by the City Council. The monument that was removed was installed in 1981, and the other was placed around 1931. Soglin called the older memorial a historical lie. The Confederate soldiers buried in the cemetery died at Camp Randall as prisoners of war. Zimmerman replaced former-Secretary John Scocos, who resigned in January after months of controversy surrounding the care for residents at the veterans nursing home in King. China News on Women Sorry, the page you requested was not found. If you're having trouble locating a destination on Womenofchina.cn, try visiting the Womenofchina Home page Woman walking alone at lake (illustration) By: William Martin WorldWideWeirdNews.com A young woman who visited a state fair, was brutally assaulted and raped by a group of asylum seekers, according to police in Germany. Muhlhausen police said that they have arrested 23-year-old Isaak N., 29-year-old Medhanie A., and 22-year-old David T., all from Ethiopia, after being accused of raping 28-year-old Laura G. from Hungary. In court, Isaak admitted to having sex with the woman, but claimed it was consensual. The other two denied the allegations, saying that they were home and sleeping at the time of the attack. The suspects were all charged with rape, assault and theft. The court was told that the three suspects came from Ethiopia and applied for asylum. The woman came to Muhlhausen, to visit the state fair. When Laura started making her way to her apartment, she was approached by one of the men. The man told her that they are going to have sex in the street. Laura tried to run away, but she was slammed to the ground by the two other suspects. The three suspects beat her and covered her mouth with tape. They took away her phone, which they used to record the attacks. They then took chances raping her. Laura told the court that she was raped a total of 9 times, according to the Thueringer Allgemeine. Police told the court that DNA found on Laura matched two of the suspects. A man robbed dozens of supermarkets by threatening employees with a dirty hypodermic needle, according to police in the United Kingdom. Grimsby police said that they have arrested 26-year-old Josh Musson, after being accused of stealing items from Farm Foods, Heron, and Iceland. Musson was charged with robbery, attempted robbery, theft, making threats, possession of a bladed article in a public place and disturbing public order. He pleaded guilty to robbery, making threats and theft at the Grimsby Crown Court, as part of a plea bargain agreement with prosecutors. Mussons defense attorney pleaded for leniency, claiming that his client was addicted to drugs. Musson was sentenced to 3 years and 3 months in prison. According to the police investigation, over a period of many months, Musson terrorized many supermarkets on Freeman Street. During each robbery, when employees tried to stop Musson from leaving the stores without payment, he pulled out a dirty hypodermic needle and threatened to stab anyone standing in his way. The employees backed off as they feared for their safety, and Musson was allowed to leave with the stolen items. Over time, Musson became known in the area as the needle guy. Musson mainly targeted shops in Freeman Street, including Farm Foods, Boyes, Heron, Harrison News, and Iceland. In addition to being jailed, the judge banned him from entering these shops in the future. Steve Harrison, who is the owner of Harrison News, said that he was happy that Musson was taken off the street and will no longer terrorize the area, but he believes that the 3 year sentence is too lenient. Boys choir prepares for Belgium trip to mark 100th anniversary iconic Welsh poets death This article is old - Published: Sunday, Oct 1st, 2017 A boys choir will be performing at a moving ceremony to mark the 100th anniversary of the death of iconic Welsh poet Hedd Wyn with the help of cash seized from criminals. Only Boys Aloud, a 60-strong choir run by the Aloud charity, will take to the stage at the Menin Gate in Ypres in Belgium in November. The organisation runs four choirs in North Wales in Holyhead, Caernarfon, Rhyl and Wrexham. Hedd Wyn was the bardic name of Ellis Evans, from Trawsfynydd, who was killed on the first day of the Battle of Passchendaele during World War 1. He was posthumously awarded the bards chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod in Birkenhead just a few weeks after he died on the front line. The trip to Belgium will be the choirs first ever performance on foreign soil. They were awarded a 5,000 grant from the Your Community Your Choice fund set up jointly by North Wales Police and Crime Commissioner Arfon Jones, North Wales Police and the North Wales Police and Community Trust (PACT). Much of the money was recovered through the Proceeds of Crime Act with the rest coming from the Police and Crime Commissioners own funds. Commissioner Arfon Jones dropped in a rehearsal at Rhyls Pavilion Theatre to see for himself the difference the grant is making. Speaking after his visit, Mr Jones praised the unique project thats helping and benefitting a great many teenage boys from some of North Wales most deprived areas. He continued: Im delighted the funding we have been able to award Only Boys Aloud is being used to help these committed young people realise their potential. Its fantastic that they are off in November to Belgium and will perform at the Menin Gate and at the grave of Hedd Wyn. The choir really is a credit to North Wales, their parents and the communities from which choir members are drawn. Im really impressed by the fact these boys turn up week in and week out to rehearse. According to Eleri Watkins, the project manager for Only Boys Aloud in North Wales, the Your Community Your Choice grant was vital to pay for the weekly rehearsals. She said: Only Boys Aloud is a project that was started by Tim Rhys-Evans MBE in South Wales six years ago. The choir had amazing success finishing third in Britains Got Talent in 2012. There is no audition and no charge to all members. It was then decided to start choirs in North Wales and two-and-a-half years ago the four choirs, in Rhyl, Wrexham, Holyhead and Caernarfon, were formed. We have gone from strength to strength. We have a real mix of members from varied backgrounds. Some boys come to us suffering anxiety, depression and facing all sorts of problems both at home and at school. But they get on and its really become a big family. These boys come every week to rehearse. They want to be involved and its not just about singing, they learn life skills and have some amazing experiences. She added: Its going to be a very emotional and touching experience visiting and singing at the Menin Gate in Ypres and we are also going to sing at Hedd Wyns grave. Its a costly endeavour and we have been fundraising hard so we can fund the trip to Belgium. Thats why grants such as the money from the Police Commissioner and PACT are so important. PANAMA CITY, Fla. (AP) - A former Florida prison guard has been found guilty of assaulting and inmate and then planting evidence in a failed attempt to claim self-defense. Willie Walker is facing up to 10 years in prison after being convicted Friday in federal court of violating the inmate's rights. The Panama City News-Herald reports that in March 2015 the 58-year-old Walker sprayed a Gulf Correctional Institution inmate with a chemical agent and then struck him repeatedly, fracturing his nose and causing a head wound that required stapling. Officials say he then planted a homemade knife. Walker is scheduled to be sentenced in December. Workers prepare apples for shipment during their shifts at CPC International Apple Company in Tieton, Wash., Wednesday, Sept. 27, 2017. The company has benefitted from the current trade rules under the North American Free Trade Agreement, but says maintaining open trade with both Canada and Mexico is important to being a top exporter for Washington State apples. (SHAWN GUST/Yakima Herald-Republic) YAKIMA, Wash. -- Members of the agricultural community locally and statewide reacted positively to a new trade agreement between the U.S., Mex MK Abd Al Hakeem Haj Yahya of the Joint List attended a party last week celebrating the release from prison of a terror accomplice who aided a Hamas terror cell, yet he finds nothing wrong with his conduct. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter "He paid his debt to society," Haj Yahya said in his defense. In 2004, Mohammed Khalf, a carpenter in the Arab local council of Jatt in the Triangle area, hired Wael Zakala, a Palestinian from Tulkarm, to work in his carpentry shop. MK Abd Al Hakeem Haj Yahya, second from the right, sits next to terror accomplice Mohammed Khalf, second from the left. Zakala introduced his Israeli employer to the members of the terror cell when the latter visited him in Tulkarm. From that point onward, Khalf became more and more involved in the cell's operations, aiding it in various way. Among other things, Khalf tried to help the cell members purchase weapons. In early 2005, Zakala, who had a hard time obtaining chemical materials for his IEDs in the Samaria region, asked Khalf to use his access to such materials as an Israeli citizen. In March 2005, Khalf purchased chemicals used in the production of explosives, including potassium nitrate and sulfur. He hid them in paper bags and traveled to Tulkarm to deliver them to Zakala. Zakala's terror cell was able to produce at least nine IEDs from the chemicals provided by Khalf, hurling one of these explosives at an IDF force they were ambushing. Khalf then agreed to continue providing the Tulkarm Hamas cell with chemicals and other materials. He received a shopping list from Zakala that included, in addition to potassium nitrate and sulfur, gunpowder, fuses and light bulbs. Zakala was then arrested in a Shin Bet operation, and during his interrogation he gave up his Israeli boss, leading to Khalf's arrest as well. Mohammed Khalf upon his arrest in 2005 (Photo: Motti Kimchi) At first, Khalf denied any connection to terror activities, and claimed he didn't know Zakala. But Zakala's testimony combined with other evidenceincluding recordings of the two coordinating the purchaseswere enough to convict him of aiding an enemy in wartime, having contact with a foreign agent, and illegally possessing weapons, among other things. He was sentenced to 12 years in prison and was released last week. His release caused a lot of excitement in the Triangle area, with several local media bodies broadcasting the event live. The convicted accomplice was welcomed by many dignitaries when he returned to his home in Jatt, including the aforementioned MK Abd Al Hakeem Haj Yahya, who got to sit next to the released prisoner. The MK even posted some photos from the event to his Facebook page, writing that he was happy after visiting Khalf. "Someone who was convicted of an offense, after he finished serving his time, you can't keep him locked up," Haj Yahya told Yedioth Ahronoth. "I don't even know what he did and what he was in prison for, and I won't be another judge to punish him after he had paid his debt to society." This isn't the first time members of the Joint List meet with terrorists and their families. The most notable such incident was when former MK Basel Ghattas met with Palestinian prisoners and tried to smuggle cellphones into the prison for them. Ghattas resigned from the Knesset as part of a plea deal and was sentenced to two years in prison , which he is currently serving Police arrested a man on suspicion of assaulting a nurse in Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center on Saturday after receiving was he claims was improper treatment. On Yom Kippur, the man arrived at the hospital for medical treatment after he was involved in a car accident. During the course of the treatment, the suspect spit on the nurse and pushed him because he claims that the treatment was poor. Police officers arrived at the scene and arrested the suspect. This took place just two days after several men attacked the security guards at the same hospital. Rabbi Chezky Lifshitz, the Chabad emissary in Nepal's capital of Kathmandu, set off on the night of Yom Kippur to aid an Israeli hiker who was seriously injured during a hike in Namche Bazaar, a village serving as a stop-off point for hikers and climbers heading for Mount Everest. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The hiker, an Israeli in his 50s, was walking with his son in an organized group when he slipped and fell, breaking his hand and both his legs and started bleeding profusely. Lifshitz contacted Israeli doctors who were in the village and asked them to take care of the injured hiker at a nearby guest house, where they somewhat managed to stabilize his condition. On the left, Rabbi Chezky Lifshitz, during a previous rescue mission (Photo: Kathmandu Chabad house) When the weather stabilized, Rabbi Lifshitz found a local rescue team, which, together with the rescue center of MAGNUS International Search & Rescue, evacuated the injured man on a stretcher and then by helicopter to Kathmandu. The weather conditions near the Chabad house in Nepal on the day of the incident (Photo: Kathmandu Chabad house) The man will undergo surgery on Monday. "Pikuach nefesh (the Jewish principle of preservation of human life) takes precedence over Shabbat and holidays," Lifshitz said after the rescue. As Jews across the country began their fast on Yom Kippur on Friday evening, arson attacks and shootings took place over the weekend in several Arab towns, causing property damage and widespread panic. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter On Friday evening, a restaurant on a main street in Qalansawe caught fire in what was a suspected arson. Violence and shooting in Arab sector X Another incident took place at the same time in Fureidis, as a masked man was recorded on camera entering a residential neighborhood in the city and firing several shots at a private car before being attacked by the owner of the vehicle. Following a brief scuffle, the vandal managed to escape. Gunshots were also fired in an Arab settlement in the southern part of the Triangle. Meanwhile, in Tayibe, on Friday morning unknown assailants opened fire on a house and vehicles while children were playing in the yard. On Friday night, unknown assailants shot at another house and set ablaze a nearby car. The aftermath of the arson in Qalansawe The municipality of Tayibe called on the public to take part in a demonstration in the city on Monday in protest of the murder of DJ Nazeh Masarwe, who was killed a few days ago after finishing work at a wedding. The demonstration is also taking place against the backdrop of a recent surge in violence and crime, calling for those responsible to be detained. Violent incidents have been plaguing the Arab sector in recent years, with bystanderssometimes children getting caught in the crossfire, as extortion, gang and honor-based crimes continue to disrupt the lives of the Arab citizens. The ISIS terror group claimed responsibility for a stabbing attack Sunday in which two women were stabbed to death in what police sources have described as a "terror attack" at Marseille's main train station in southern France. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter A French soldier shot and killed the attacker. One police source said the man had cried out "Allahu Akbar" (God is Great in Arabic) before attacking the two people with a knife. People fleeing the scene of the attack (:@Behind__News) X The man suspected of carrying out the attack was known to authorities for common law crimes, said a French police source French President Emmanuel Macron expressed his outrage at the attack on his Twitter account, and praised the reaction of the security services, including the Operation Sentinelle soldiers set up to deal with such threats. Photo: AP France's counter-terrorism prosecutor has opened an investigation into the attack, a judicial source said. No further details were immediately available. Photo: AP A witness told Reuters she saw a man take out a knife from his sleeve and then stab a young girl and then a second woman, shouting what could have been "Allahu Akbar". She added that she saw soldiers from France's Sentinelle force who were patrolling in the area arrive on the public square at the Gare Saint-Charles station. Photo: AP Police had cordoned off the area and an operation was underway. French interior minister Gerard Collomb said on Twitter he was heading to Marseilles "after the attack perpetrated near Saint Charles train station." The Saint Charles train station in Marseille (Photo: AFP) France has been in a state of emergency following a spate of attacks by Islamist militants over the last two years, including attacks in Paris in November 2015 which killed 130 people. A gunman drove a heavy truck into a crowd celebrating Bastille Day in the city of Nice last year, killing 86 people and injuring scores more. Hamas freed five prisoners belonging to the rival Fatah party on Sunday and Egypt sent a delegation to the Gaza Strip to oversee the Islamist group's planned handover of administrative control of the Palestinian enclave to a unity government. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The West Bank-based Palestinian prime minister, Rami al-Hamdallah, and other officials of the government formed in 2014 are due in Gaza on Monday to run ministries and hold a cabinet meeting the next day. Hamas opted for reconciliation with Western-backed Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah because it is short of funds and friends a decade after violently seizing the enclave in a brief civil war. "We are determined to ... bury the chapter of division so that the homeland can be reunited," Hamdallah said in public remarks in the West Bank city of Ramallah. One of the prisoners released, Taher Abu Armana (Photo: AFP) One cabinet member, Culture Minister Ehab Bseisso, arrived in Gaza on Sunday and held a meeting with deputies and employees after taking up his post. Hamas made its dramatic turn towards reconciliation on September 17 after Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates imposed an economic boycott on the movement's main donor, Qatar, over alleged support of terrorists. Abbas, whose popularity ratings are low, has been facing public pressure to patch up differences with Hamas. PA President Mahmoud Abbas (Photo: AP) Hamas's armed wing still remains the dominant power in the territory of 2 million people partially blockaded by Israel and Egypt, which cite security concerns for border restrictions. On the eve of the handover, Hamas released five Fatah security men it jailed two years ago for what an Interior Ministry spokesman described as "actions harmful to internal security". Their sentences ranged from seven to 15 years. Speaking to reporters, one of the freed inmates, Taher Abu Armana, thanked Hamas Gaza chief Yahya Sinwar and Mohammed Dahlan, a former Fatah security chief in the enclave, for his release. Dahlan, based since 2011 in the United Arab Emirates, is behind an influx of cash to prop up Gaza and detente between Hamas and Arab states including Egypt, which hosted reconciliation talks. Hamas Leader Ismail Haniyeh (Photo: AP) "We urge President (Mahmoud Abbas) to order the release of all political prisoners in the West Bank," Abu Armana said, a reference to members of Hamas, a group considered by Western countries that back Abbas to be a terrorist organization. An official of the Palestinian Authority, the self-rule body headed by Abbas in the West Bank, said an Egyptian delegation comprised of two generals and Cairo's ambassador to Israel, arrived in Gaza to oversee reconciliation efforts. It was the first official Egyptian delegation to travel to Gaza since 2012. Egypt suspended its diplomatic mission in Gaza in 2007 after the Hamas takeover. US President Donald Trump said on Sunday that he told the top US diplomat not to waste his time trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," Trump wrote on Twitter, using his sarcastic nickname for Kim. Trump's comment came the day after Tillerson disclosed that the United States was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but that Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. President Trump and Kim Jong Un (Photo: AFP, Reuters) Tillerson said during a trip to China on Saturday that the United States was probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue and that it had multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang. This was the first time the Trump administration acknowledged it was in direct communication with Pyongyang. Rex Tillerson (Photo: AP) The disclosure came as Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the US mainland. "We are probing, so stay tuned," Tillerson told a small group of reporters during a trip to China. "We ask: 'Would you like to talk?'" He said the United States had "a couple of, three channels open to Pyongyang." Trump has vacillated between direct personal attacks on the North Korean leader and a willingness to negotiate. After announcing new US sanctions last month on North Korea, he also acknowledged diplomacy was still possible, asking: "Why not?" Attorney General Avichai Mandelblit rejected the appeal made by the family of Yosef Salamsa against the decision made by the police's internal affairs department not to indict the cops who arrested Salamsa. The young Ethiopian's family claimed their son suffered abuse during a March 2014 investigation. Salamsa was found dead four months later and his family pointed at said abuse as cause for his death. The department for internal affairs closed the case against the arresting officers 18 months ago. LASHKAR GAH, Afghanistan An airstrike by the Afghan Air Force on a checkpoint in Gereshk district in the southern province of Helmand on Sunday killed around 10 members of the security forces and wounded nine others, officials said. The strike hit members of a special militia unit known as Sangoryan, who wear local clothes to blend into areas where the Taliban are active. Omar Zwak, a spokesman for the provincial governor, confirmed the incident but gave no details. The incident is the latest in a series of so-called "friendly fire" accidents in Helmand, the most recent in July when a U.S. airstrike killed a number of local police members during an operation in Gereshk district. Judges in Spain's region of Catalonia will investigate the Catalan regional police for allegedly disobeying court orders to stop Sunday's referendum on independence. The highest court in the region says six different courts have said they will investigate different cases of the regional police not acting to stop the vote that had been suspended by Spain's Constitutional Court. Agents from Spain's two national police forces, the Civil Guard and the National Police, carried out raids to confiscate ballot boxes and close some polling stations. Authorities say 844 people and 11 police were hurt Sunday in those police raids. The Catalan police were seen limiting their participation to warning voters that they needed to leave the school polling stations that they were occupying overnight. News Pearl Harbor, Hawaii - The Pearl Harbor submarine community welcomed the crew and families of the Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine USS Chicago (SSN 721) to Hawaii following a homeport change from Guam, September 28. "The crew and I were sad to leave Guam, but at the same time we're excited to see our new home and start the next chapter for Chicago," said Cmdr. Brian Turney, commanding officer of the submarine. "We are very happy to finally be in Hawaii and reunited with our families." Shifting a boat from one port to another can be a complicated task involving, families, Sailors and many civilian and military organizations working together, and Chicago was no different. "It took a lot of planning and communication across many organizations to accomplish this change of home port," said Turney. Turney thanked the Chicago's ombudsman Kalyn Kasten for her hard work ensuring families were taken care of during the transition. "I just wanted to make sure all the families were squared away," said Kasten. "That meant ensuring things like their pay was up to date, and they were met at the airport by someone." Kasten also said that while she loved Guam, she was excited to be in Hawaii and try new activities. Chicago is scheduled for a maintenance period at Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard. Once complete, the boat will return to the fleet ready to support the nation as one of the most advanced submarines in the world. Turney noted how effective the Chicago has been in recent operations while maintaining a robust schedule. "Since 2012, Chicago served as the tip of the spear in Guam," said Turney. "She steamed hundreds of thousands of nautical miles in support of national and Pacific Fleet objectives, and participated in numerous national and international exercises." Now that the boat has arrived in Pearl Harbor and the focus of the crew will shift to work in port and capitalizing on local training opportunities. Chicago was commissioned Sept. 27, 1986, and is the Navy's 34th Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine. Measuring 360 feet long and displacing more than 6,900 tons, Chicago has a crew of approximately 140 Sailors. Chicago is capable of supporting various missions, including anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface ship warfare, strike warfare and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance. The submarine is now assigned to Submarine Squadron 7 headquartered at Joint Base Pearl Harbor Hickam. Arizona News Phoenix, Arizona - Governor Doug Ducey today announced the appointments of Jennifer Perkins and James Morse to the Arizona Court of Appeals, Division One. Jennifer Perkins is an Assistant Solicitor General in the Arizona Attorney Generals Office. Her responsibilities include serving as trial and appellate counsel on litigation matters involving the State of Arizona. She manages the drafting, editing and issuance of formal Attorney General advisory opinions on legal issues of first impression relating to the operation of state government. She also serves as ethics counsel to Attorney General Mark Brnovich and his staff of approximately 400 attorneys. Jennifer began her legal career at the New Mexico firm of Browning & Peifer and as a law clerk for the Honorable James O. Browning in the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico. After relocating to Arizona, Jennifer worked at the Arizona Chapter of the Institute for Justice where she handled litigation involving property rights, First Amendment issues and economic liberties. Jennifer later served as disciplinary counsel at the Arizona Commission on Judicial Conduct and was of counsel with Mandel Young PLC, an appellate specialty firm in Phoenix. Jennifer earned her Bachelor of Arts in International Affairs from George Washington University in 1999 and her law degree from the Southern Methodist University Dedman School of Law, graduating in 2002. Jennifer has devoted her professional career to defending constitutional principles and upholding the highest standards of ethics in the legal community. Jennifer will be a fantastic judge on the Court of Appeals, said Governor Ducey. James (Jim) Morse is an Assistant United States Attorney at the U.S. Attorneys Office and has substantial experience in federal criminal investigations and prosecutions. Jim is currently the Section Chief of the Southwest Border Crimes Section. He has also worked in the offices Organized Crime and Drug Prosecutions Unit. Jim began his legal career in private practice at Baker & Botts in Dallas, Texas. After returning to Phoenix in 1999, he joined Snell & Wilmer L.L.P. While in private practice, Jim practiced in the area of employee benefits, federal income and excise tax, employment and executive compensation law. He drafted pension, stock option, deferred compensation and welfare benefit plans for employers. Jim served as a law clerk for Judge James Teilborg of the U.S. District Court, District of Arizona in 2003. He began his career in law enforcement in 2004 at the Maricopa County Attorneys Office, where he prosecuted special crimes, probation violations and preliminary hearings and was later promoted to Assistant Bureau Chief for the Drug Enforcement Bureau. Jim is a native Arizonan, who attended elementary school on Mt. Lemmon and high school in St. Johns, Arizona. He is a 1991 graduate, magna cum laude, of Arizona State University with a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and a 1995 graduate of the University of Virginia School of Law. Jim has demonstrated a commitment to pursuing justice and upholding the rule of law, said Governor Ducey. I am pleased to appoint Jim to the Arizona Court of Appeals. The appointments of Jennifer Perkins and Jim Morse were made to fill the vacancies created by the retirement of Judges Donn Kessler and Patricia K. Norris. Source: Xinhua| 2017-09-30 18:29:04|Editor: Lu Hui Video Player Close FAIZABAD, Afghanistan, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- A Taliban local commander along with his three fighters was killed, following Afghan forces onslaught in northeastern province of Badakhshan on Saturday. Twelve villages were also cleared from insurgents during the raid, an official said. "A cleanup operation was launched in Yaftal-e-Payan district of Badakhshan province, where insurgents have been driven out of 12 villages after leaving their commander, Maulawi Ekram and three more fighters dead," police spokesman Ghulam Hazrat Karimi, told reporters here. Taliban militants have not made comment on the report. Islamabad: Ousted Pakistan prime minister Nawaz Sharif will be present during his indictment proceedings in the accountability court here on Monday in three corruption and money laundering cases involving his family's offshore properties, his party said today. "Mr Sharif is not leaving for London and he will attend indictment proceedings of accountability court in Islamabad on Monday (tomorrow) against him. However, his children will not appear before the court," the ruling PML-N said. "Nawaz Sharif has decided to appear before the court in National Accountability Bureau (NAB) references in order to expose the targeted trial," Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah said and added justice is being "compromised" in the case. The minister also said Sharif's children - Hassan, Hussain and Maryam and son-in-law Safdar will not come from London to appear in the court to face the graft cases. "Since Mr Sharif's children are busy looking after their mother (Kulsoom Nawaz) they are unlikely to appear in the accountability court on Monday (tomorrow)," the minister said, adding the court should have given more time for indictment. The court has already issued bailable warrants for Hassan, Hussain, Maryam, and Safdar. The accountability court may issue non-bailable arrest warrants for the suspects for skipping the proceedings for the third consecutive time. During his first appearance in the accountability court on September 26 in connection with three corruption references filed by the NAB against him and his family members, it declined Sharif's request for exemption from personal attendance. The Supreme Court had disqualified Sharif, 67, as prime minister on July 28 in the Panama Papers case and ordered the NAB to file corruption and money laundering references against the Sharif family and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar in the light of the Joint Investigation Team's report. Dar has already been indicted in the reference against him for possessing assets beyond his known sources of income. Sharif's wife Kulsoom has undergone three successful surgeries for throat cancer in London and her condition is stated to be stable. Sharif is likely to leave for London to be with his wife on October 5. For 30 years he served the Indian Army. A year after his retirement, he is being asked to prove that he is an Indian. Kalahikash resident Mohd Azmal Hoque was recently served a notice by the Foreigner's Tribunal which placed him in the 'doubtful-voter' category. He has been asked to appear in the local tribunal on October 13 and provide documents to prove that he is an Indian citizen. Hoque joined the Indian Army as a mechanical engineer in September 1986 and held the position of a Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) when he retired in September 2016. He said that he served the Army in the technical department from various places. "I was at the LoC in Punjab's Khemkaran Sector and Kalaigaon, at Tawang on the Indo-China border, at Lucknow, at Kota. I also had a stint at the College of Defence Management at Secunderabad," said Hoque. Not just him, his wife Mamataj Begum, was also served a notice by the Tribunal in 2012 to prove her citizenship. Ironically, the affidavit that she then submitted specified Hoque as her husband. Haque says that the notice sent to him states that he had come to India after 1971 without any documents. He, however, claims that his father Maqbool Ali's name is in the 1966 voter's list, as well as in the village surveys in 1961, 1962. He also said that his mother Rahimon Nesa's name is also mentioned in the 1951 National Register of Citizens (NRC). One of his sons is also studying at the Rashtriya Indian Military College in Dehradun. Pained by the notices, he asks "Why is the government trying to harass us on communal grounds." The tribunal is sending notices as per a directive from the Supreme Court which states that Assam needs to upgrade its National Register of Citizens by December 31, 2017. Reacting to the report, Assam DGP said that he is looking into why the notice was served. New Delhi: Did the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), an intelligence agency of the United States during World War II and a predecessor of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), try to protect Mahatma Gandhi? This question is one among many raised before the Supreme Court in a petition which has sought the re-opening of investigation into Mahatma Gandhi's murder, suggesting whether it was one of the biggest cover-ups in history. In his written submission, Dr Pankaj Phadnis, a researcher and a trustee of Abhinav Bharat, Mumbai, who has filed the petition, said telegrams were sent from the US Embassy here to Washington on January 30, 1948 after the assassination of Gandhi and one of the reports relating to it still remains classified. He has put on record one of the telegrams "obtained officially" by him during his recent visit to the National Archives and Research Administration, Maryland in the USA, during a visit in May this year. Phadnis maintained that as per the "restricted" telegram of January 30, 1948 sent from the US Embassy at 8 pm, Herbert Tom Reiner, Disburing Officer, was within five feet of Gandhi when he was shot, and with the aid of Indian guards, he had apprehended the assassin. "The said Reiner filed a report on reaching the Embassy later in the evening. However, after 70 years, the said report remains classified. The petitioner (Phadnis himself) has filed an application under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA of USA) for declassification of the said report," he said in his written submission in support of the petition, which is listed for hearing on October 6 in the apex court. Phadnis has informed the apex court about his communication with the US authorities in which he has mentioned the third telegram sent later the same evening, apparently after the debriefing of Reiner. It has been marked 'confidential'. "The third telegram is the subject matter of my FOIA request and has not been supplied to me," he has told the US authorities, adding he has filed an appeal in this regard. Phadnis, who has also sought a probe to ascertain whether there was a second assassin of Gandhi besides Nathuram Godse, said he was trying hard to get the US documents declassified to know whether there was a "foreign hand". The petitioner, who has been conducting research on the issue since 1996, will be launching an online petition with the White House on October 2 to demand declassification of the third telegram sent by Reiner. In the petition, Phadnis has also questioned the 'three bullet theory' relied upon by various courts of law to hold the conviction of accused -- Nathuram Godse and Narayan Apte who were hanged to death on November 15, 1949, and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar who was given the benefit of doubt due to lack of evidence. He has claimed that the Justice J L Kapur Commission of Inquiry set up in 1966 was not able to unearth the entire conspiracy that had led to the killing of Gandhi. Inspired by Savarkar, Abinav Bharat, Mumbai, was set up in 2001 and it claims to work for socially and economically weaker sections with a focus on bridging the digital divide. Phadnis has challenged the decision of the Bombay High Court which on June 6, 2016 had dismissed his PIL on two grounds -- firstly, that the findings of fact have been recorded by the competent court and confirmed right up to the apex court, and secondly, the Kapur Commission has submitted its report and made the observations in 1969, while the present petition has been filed 46 years later. The petitioner said the case is one which concerns the truth behind the real hands or culprits who had performed the dastardly act of assassinating Gandhi and also their hidden agenda of derailing the 'Gandhi-Jinnah People-to-People Contact' programme that the Mahatma had planned to embark upon. This plan was derailed because of his assassination, the consequences of which are being felt even now, he contended. Mumbai: Even though the non-life insurance industry has breached the magical figure of 1 per cent penetration in terms of GDP in FY2017, the industry believes there is tremendous potential to double the figure in the next five years, say insurers. After hovering around 0.7-0.8 per cent for several years, the penetration ratio of non-life insurance industry has moved up to 1.04 per cent in March 2017, based on the revised GDP figure. This took the industry size to Rs 1.27 trillion, as per data collated by the industry body General Insurance Council, and was driven mainly by around the Rs 21,000 crore premium coming in from Prime Minister Crop Insurance Scheme. As per the Central Statistical Office, real GDP grew to Rs 121.9 trillion in FY17, a growth of 7.1 per cent over Rs 113.81 trillion in FY16. When it comes to the general insurance industry, its business grew 33 per cent to Rs 1.27 trillion in FY2017 from Rs 96,000 crore in FY2016, or in terms of penetration at 1.04 per cent from 0.85 per cent in FY2016. There are 28 non-life insurers which include four state-owned players, two specialised insurers, and six stand- alone health insurers. Chennai-based United India Insurance, which may also launch an IPO next fiscal, is focusing on strengthening its agency channel to increase its business. Still, the industry feels that as a market it is still highly underpenetrated market. "Various government schemes like RSBY, crop insurance scheme, and PMSBY helped the sector cross the 1 per cent-mark penetration mark. Still I do believe there is scope to double this to 2 per cent over the next five years but that will be possible only if the government support continues," United India chairman M Nagaraja Sarma told PTI. "We are having the largest agency force with 65,000 agents at present which include around 50,000 active agents. We plan to add 10,000 more agents this year," he added. Breaching the 1 per cent milestone sets the stage for interesting times, Sanath Kumar, chairman and managing director National Insurance which is gearing up for an IPO this fiscal year, has also been indexing steady growth of double-digit for the past year. "While the growth opportunities are plenty, we have been calibrating business growth with our capital/solvency ratios and this has been a limiting factor," Kumar said. While the company has come out of the bad times, he said they have to shore up the capital base and the forthcoming IPO and the number of strategies it has adopted will it improve the capital base. ICICI Lombard chief executive Bhargav Dasgupta said crossing the 1 percentage penetration may be a big news now but we have miles to go as we are still far behind the global average of 3 per cent. The General Insurance Council believes that the industry may cross the business at Rs 1.5 trillion by March. "Based on revised GDP figures, the industry has become a significant contributor to both, financial services sector and overall GDP growth," R Chandrasekaran, secretary general of the Council said. "We are confident if the untapped potential is tapped, the industry's contribution to the economy will further increase," he said and hoped that the industry will cross the Rs 1.5-trillion mark this fiscal-end driven by segments like crop insurance and personal lines of business like motor and health. England: Under pressure over Brexit and her own leadership, British Prime Minister Theresa May sought to regain the initiative on Sunday by unveiling new policies to woo young voters at her Conservative party`s annual conference. Four months after a humiliating election in which the party lost its parliamentary majority, May admitted "we need to listen to voters". Her plans to cap university fees and increase help for young people to buy a home are also intended to show she has more to offer than leading Britain out of the European Union. May`s authority was severely weakened by the June vote and her cabinet remains divided over Brexit, even as negotiations in Brussels move slowly forward. In an interview marking the start of the four-day Conservative conference in Manchester, north-west England, May insisted her government was behind her. "What I have is a cabinet that are united in the mission of this government, and that is what you will see this week," she told the BBC. The popular leader of the Scottish Conservatives, Ruth Davidson, later called for an end to the "Tory psychodrama", saying it was time to "unite behind our leader". But commentators will be watching for signs of rebellion, with all eyes on Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson. His decision last month to set out his own vision of a clean break with the EU, just days before May made a big Brexit speech in Italy, was viewed as direct challenge. "May needs to get through (the) conference without further damage to her position," said Simon Usherwood, a politics expert at the University of Surrey.May`s promise on university fees is a response to the main opposition Labour party, which is enjoying a resurgence under leftist leader Jeremy Corbyn and which wants to scrap them altogether. Outside the conference venue in Manchester, Corbyn`s name was chanted by thousands of protesters who gathered to show their opposition to May`s government and to Brexit. Anti-austerity protesters held up banners saying "Tories Out" and demanding an end to a cap on public sector pay, while across town, pro-Europeans waved banners demanding an "Exit from Brexit". May used her Florence speech to offer a number of concessions to Brussels in a bid to unlock the Brexit talks. But her call for a two-year transition period, in which Britain will continue paying into the EU budget, failed to quell the in-fighting among her own cabinet. It sparked a fresh war of words in the newspapers between allies of Johnson and finance minister Philip Hammond, who fears the economic damage of a sharp withdrawal.Johnson stepped up the pressure again this weekend with an interview elaborating on his "red lines" for Brexit -- notably that the transition period must be kept short. "Most people can`t understand what this conversation is all about. We left. We voted for that last year -- so let`s get on with it," he told mass-selling tabloid The Sun. May dismissed reports she felt threatened by her foreign minister, saying on Sunday: "Boris is absolutely behind the Florence speech." The prime minister had called the snap election in a bid to boost the Tories` majority, but actually lost seats, leaving them dependent on a small Northern Irish party to stay in government. As the weeks passed without a leadership challenge, her confidence has grown, and she now says she wants to fight the 2022 election as prime minister. A YouGov survey of party members for The Times newspaper this week found 71 percent thought she was doing well -- although only 29 percent believe she should stay on that long. In May`s favour so far has been the lack of a clear successor. Johnson`s Brexit intervention appears to have done him no harm, however. In the YouGov poll he came top of the list of possible successors to May, with 23 percent, while 56 percent described him as a good leader. Ahmedabad: BJP chief Amit Shah on Sunday held a meeting with Union minister and BJP poll in-charge for Gujarat Arun Jaitley and other top party leaders to discuss the issues related to the state assembly polls due later this year. The meeting, at the state party headquarters 'Kamalam' in Gandhinagar this evening, was also attended by Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani and Gujarat BJP in-charge Bhupender Yadav, party sources said. Tomorrow, Jaitley would guide the panelists designated by the state BJP unit for television debates, the sources said. Shah, who has been camped in Gujarat since September 26, arrived in Gandhinagar this evening after flagging off the party's 'Gujarat Gaurav Yatra' at Karamsad in Anand district earlier today. During his stay, Shah has chaired several meetings with the party's office-bearers of different cells, departments and leaders involved in the election management, including its social media team. New Delhi: The Indian Air Force is planning to celebrate the legacy of the late IAF Marshal Arjan Singh to inspire the youth to emulate the qualities of the iconic aviator, a top officer has said. Singh, the only officer of the IAF to be promoted to five-star rank, equivalent to a Field Marshal in the Army, died last month aged 98. "He was an icon, widely admired, not just for his great professional achievements but also for his human qualities. He was a towering figure and his life will continue to inspire us all," Vice Chief of Air Staff Air Marshal SB Deo said. At the '14th Subroto Mukherjee Seminar' held at the IAF Auditorium in Delhi on Friday, a moment of silence was observed in honour of the hero of 1965 India-Pakistan war. "Yes, we are planning to celebrate his legacy. He was a hero and still remains so," Deo said on the sidelines of the event. However, he did not divulge details about the plans. When asked what qualities of Singh the youth should learn from, he said, "Fitness, that's the first thing that comes to my mind. He was inching towards 100 but still remained a young man at heart forever. And, his courage and commitment are qualities that are worthy of emulation." The vice chief of air staff said, the IAF celebrated him while he was still alive, and the Air Force Station, Panagarh in West Bengal, was renamed as Air Force Station Arjan Singh in 2016. Air Marshal (retd) Vinod Patney, Director General of the CAPS (Centre for Air Power Studies), which organised the seminar, in his opening remarks said, "We recently lost a hero (Singh) and he leaves behind an unfillable void." "This auditorium is located in the area (Subroto Park) named after Air Marshal Subroto Mukerjee, another of our icons, who was the first Chief of Air Staff of the IAF. And, now late IAF Marshal Arjan Singh will join the league of extraordinary men, who have left us, but continue to inspire us," he said. A senior official of the IAF said plans were afoot to pay tribute to Singh on the Indian Air Force Day (October 8) in a befitting way. "We are planning to put up a huge image of him on a celebratory banner alongside the pictures of aircraft. His legacy is unmatchable," he said. Singh was entrusted with the responsibility of leading the IAF when he was only 44 years old, a task he carried out with elan. He was the chief of the IAF when it found itself at the forefront of the 1965 conflict. Born on April 15, 1919 in Lyallpur in Punjab in undivided India, he had flown more than 60 different types of aircraft, and had played a major role in transforming the IAF into one of the most potent air forces globally and the fourth biggest in the world. A man of few words, he was not only a fearless fighter pilot but had profound knowledge about air power which he applied in a wide spectrum of air operations. He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian honour, in 1965. AMBALA: The Indian Air Force airbase here, one of IAF`s oldest, is getting a slew of upgrades, including new hangars, tarmac and simulator for flight training, as it prepares to welcome the country`s newest fighters, the French Rafale -- the first new combat jet to be inducted in close to 20 years. A French team has already visited the airbase and a preliminary study has been completed. While some of the existing infrastructure will be used for the new Rafale squadron, additional infrastructure in the form of at least 14 new shelters, new hangars, new operating surfaces, a de-briefing room and a facility for simulator training will be created, for which Rs 227 crore ($35 million) has been sanctioned. "The construction work for the new infrastructure will start in January or February 2018. The French team has given its requirements and the preliminary work has been completed," the Commanding Officer of the Ambala airbase, Air Commodore L.K. Chawla, told IANS, adding that the upgraded infrastructure is expected to last at least 40 to 50 years. The French team has promised a 70 percent serviceability factor for the Rafales and there is also a long-term contract for the supply of spares. Golden Arrows, 17 Squadron, will initially comprise four Rafales that are likely to arrive in September 2019, with the number being gradually ramped up to a full-strength of 18 by 2022. The squadron had seen action during the 1999 Kargil War with Pakistan when it flew MiG-21s under the command of the present Indian Air Force chief, Air Chief Marshal B.S. Dhanoa, then a Wing Commander. The frontline Ambala airbase, under the Western Air Command, is the principal guardian of the airspace over the national capital, a five minute flying distance away. The Pakistan border is just over 200 km away. Currently two squadrons of Jaguar fighter jets, and one squadron of MiG-21 Bisons are based in Ambala. The MiG-21s will be shifted to the Nal airbase in Rajasthan before the Rafales arrive. The second squadron of Rafales will begin arriving once Ambala is at full strength and these aircraft will be stationed at Hashimara in the east, close to the China border. India and France signed a 7.8 billion euros (Rs 59,000 crore/$8.7 billion) inter-government agreement for the purchase of 36 Rafale fighters, off the shelf, on September 23 last year. This was after prolonged negotiations over the price and other aspects of the deal, which was agreed upon during Prime Minister Narendra Modi`s visit to France in April 2015. The deal includes an offset clause of 50 percent of the value of the aircraft and its weapons package will be discharged by the manufacturer through purchase from Indian firms. New Delhi: India has opened two immigration check posts along the borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh, a reflection of its growing closeness with the two eastern neighbours. In a gazette notification, the home ministry said the central government has designated Zorinpui land check post in Lawngtlai district of Mizoram as an authorised immigration check post for entry into or exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers to or from Myanmar. In a separate notification, the ministry said the central government designated Kawrpuichhuah land check post in Lunglei district of Mizoram as an authorised immigration check post for entry into or exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers to or from Bangladesh. Zorinpui was selected for a new land custom station along the Indo-Myanmar border in Mizoram for the Kaladan multi-modal project. The remote Zorinpui is 287 km away from Sittwe Port in Myanmar. An agreement on Zorinpui was included in the joint statement issued during the visit of the then prime minister Manmohan Singh to Myanmar in May, 2012. Kawarpuchiah is situated in Mizoram along a riverine border with Bangladesh. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had visited Myanmar for two days from September 5, the first bilateral visit to the neighbouring country. India shares a 1,643-km-long border with Myanmar which touches Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram. India enjoys close relations with Bangladesh and shares a 4,096-km-long border which touches Assam, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya and West Bengal. New Delhi: Worried over Indian surveillance, Pakistan is planning to lay a 135-km-long cross-border fibre optic cable to China as part of the ambitious CPEC project, a Pakistani daily said on Sunday. The project is estimated to cost about 44 million dollars. Pakistan is concerned that India may snoop into phone and e-mail chats as the existing service provider also has Indian firms as partners or shareholders. The issue was flagged by Maj Gen Amir Azeem Bajwa, Pakistan army communication head, in January this year at a parliamentary committee meeting. He reportedly informed that some incoming and outbound internet traffic landed in India before being routed to its destination, posing a security risk. Islamabad, hence, wants to rout the internet traffic through China to minimise that risk, the Dawn reported. The new direct line to China will provide a reliable and secure communication which is now being routed through Europe, the United States or India, it said. It is also expected to boost internet penetration and speed, particularly in the Balochistan and Gilgit-Baltistan regions where the connectivity is poor. Also, it will help reduce Pakistans dependence on undersea cables that proved to be costly, the report said, citing the Long Term Plan (LTP) government document prepared for the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project. The 21-page document gives a detailed outline of the plan to be executed by 2030, the report added. Mumbai: The much-awaited airport at Shirdi will be inaugurated by President Ram Nath Kovind today. This after the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has issued license to the Shirdi airport on September 21. Developed by Maharashtra Airport Development Company (MADC) at village Kakadi in Ahmednagar district. The airport will have daytime operations with night operations too beginning in subsequent months. Travel time between Mumbai and Shirdi is expected to be cut to 45 minutes. Currently, it takes approximately nine hours by train and ten hours by road for a distance of about 240 kilometers. The runway at the airport is reportedly long enough to allow for Airbus A-320 and Boeing 737 aircrafts while it is learnt that a number of operators have already expressed interest in beginning their operations here. Sanctioned in 2010, the airport is expected to cater to a large number of devotees who reach Shirdi each year. New Delhi: External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj on Sunday made a fervent appeal to the public to help locate the parents of Geeta, a deaf and mute 25-year-old Indian woman who was brought back two years ago after having inadvertently crossed over to Pakistan over a decade ago. Holding Geeta in her arms in a video, Sushma Swaraj appealed to Geeta`s parents to come and accept her and gave the assurance that she would not be a burden to anyone. Geeta was about 11 years of age when she inadvertently crossed the border into Pakistan in 2003. She was spotted by the Pakistan Rangers in Lahore, and was handed over to the Edhi Foundation, a social welfare organisation that had looked after her since then. Bilquis Edhi, who runs the Edhi Foundation, named her Geeta. In October 2015, she was brought back to India accompanied by a lawyer of the Edhi Foundation. Thereafter Geeta was taken by an NGO in Indore where she learned sewing and using the computer. Sushma Swaraj said that Geeta was desperate to meet her parents and complains about this whenever the two of them meet. "Come and accept your daughter," Sushma Swaraj appealed to Geeta`s parents in the video. "I assure we will take full responsibility of her studies and marriage." New Delhi: Having assailed Finance Minister Arun Jaitley over the "mess" in the economy, BJP veteran leader Yashwant Sinha attacked the government on the Kashmir imbroglio, insisting "India has lost people of the valley emotionally". Sinha, in comments that would not go down well with the BJP leadership, said Pakistan was "a necessary third party" in the dispute plaguing the restive state which cannot be wished away. In an interview to 'The Wire' recorded on Friday, the former Union minister answered questions from journalist Karan Thapar on him being criticised for an article he wrote in a leading English daily on the state of economy that left the BJP embarrassed. Sinha termed as "exaggerated claims" the success of the various reforms and schemes undertaken by the government like the Mudra Bank. "I am looking at the alienation of the masses of people in Jammu and Kashmir. That is something which bothers me the most? We have lost the people emotionally? You just have to visit the valley to realise that they have lost faith in us," Sinha said. Sinha leads a civil society organisation--Concerned Citizens Group (CCG)-- which has visited the troubled Valley several times and interacted with various stakeholders to explore the possibility of finding a lasting solution to the seven-decades-old problem. The group comprises eminent people from different walks of life like Justice (retd) A P Shah, former Mumbai police commissioner J F Ribeira, Wajahat Habibullah, A S Dulat, Aruna Roy and Ramchandra Guha. "....At the same time I will say that Pakistan is, unfortunately, a necessary third party in Jammu and Kashmir? And therefore, if you want a final resolution then we?ll have to involve with Pakistan at some point of time? Yes, you can?t carry on with this forever," he said. The BJP veteran also called for a stop to the killing of people at the Line of Control (LoC) as nobody was winning a war there. "This killing on the LoC has to stop ? nobody is winning a war on the LoC ? the LoC is very well defined ? and it was proved in Kargil that the world was with us rather than with Pakistan on this ? you cannot alter the LoC, so let?s have peace on the LoC and it is possible to have peace on the LoC despite all our differences with Pakistan," Sinha said. Sinha claimed he has sought an appointment with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to discuss the issue 10 months ago and was "hurt" as it did not materialise. "I am hurt. I am absolutely hurt. That you ask for time, ten months has gone by?Let me tell you, ever since I have been in public life, no prime minister of India, starting with Rajiv Gandhi, has ever said no to a meeting I have sought? no prime minister has said to Yashwant Sinha, ?I don?t have time for you.? "And this is my own prime minister who has treated me like this. So if somebody rings me and says please come talk to me?sorry, the time has passed? I have been treated shabbily," he said. Sinha also took on Jaitley for suggesting that his shifting from the finance to external affairs ministry when Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the prime minister was a "demotion". "How can [Jaitley] say that shifting from the ministry of finance to external affairs was a demotion for me? ? If Mr. Jaitley with the same stroke wants to say that Sushma Swaraj, the external affairs minister of today, is handling a totally insignificant portfolio, nobody is going to believe it." He debunked claims by several BJP leaders and ministers, including his own son Jayant, Minister of State for Civil Aviation, that the government has made massive structural changes which will help the economy in the long run. Sinha claimed Mudra scheme set up to provide funding to non-corporate, non-farm sector income generating activities of micro and small enterprises, was another name for the Pradhan Mantri Swarozgar Yojana launched by the Vajpayee government. He said the average loan in these accounts was a meagre Rs 11,000. "And you tell me, in today?s day and age, what kind of business can be set up with Rs 25,000 rupees, Rs 50,000. The party president said that all these 80 million people today are self-employed which means we have created 80 million job opportunities. This is absolutely untenable," he said. Bengaluru: A one-year-old baby from Karnataka was reportedly wrapped in banana leaves and made to lie down on a bed of hot coals. The incident took place at Karnataka's Kundgol town near Hubli. The act is believed to be part of Muharram rituals. In yet another shocking incident, several girls dressed up like goddesses were made to participate bare-chested at a festival in Tamil Nadu's Vellalur. Earlier on Wednesday, the Karnataka cabinet decided to ban various superstitious rituals such as women parading naked, people rolling over leftover food in Hindu temples and human or animal sacrifices across the state. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah had said that his government was committed to bringing a law against superstitious acts. He is confident that the law will be passed in the ensuing assembly session. The state government has been under pressure from civil society groups to amend the anti-superstition law after the murder of rationalist M M Kalburgi in August 2016. Pune: Advocating the need for reservation for Dalits in the defence forces, Union minister Ramdas Athawale quipped today that instead of consuming country-made liquor the youth from the community should join the Army, where "rum" is available. Athawale, the Union minister of state for social justice and empowerment, was addressing a press conference here. "We have been demanding reservations for the Dalit youth in Army, Navy and Air Force because the community is a fighter and ready to make the supreme sacrifice for the nation," he said. The Republican Party of India (RPI-A) leader, however, said that not all those who join the military get martyred. "In fact, more people lose their lives in road accidents and due to heart attack, so the Dalit youth should not think that going to the Army is equal to getting martyred," he said. In the same breath, Athawale quipped: "Instead of consuming country-made liquor, the Dalit youth should join the Army where rum is available and they will also get good food to eat." Athawale said the demand for the reservation for Dalits has been his party's demand for a long time and he would soon speak to Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman about it. "I feel that maximum number of youth from the Dalit community should join the forces," he said. Speaking about the stampede at Elphinstone railway station in Mumbai in which 23 people died, Athawale sought action against the guilty railway officials. Former Congress leader Narayan Rane on Sunday announced that he will form a new political party which will be called Maharashtra Swabhimaan Paksh. Rane who is a key leader in Maharashtra had quit the Congress on September 21, this year. "The motto of the MSP shall be fulfilling all our commitments and work for the interests of the people of the state. After setting up the party organization, we shall decide on our future course including allying with the NDA," Rane said. After announcing his exit from the party, he had said that in the 12 years that he was with the Congress, the high command did not make use of his capabilities. "I went to a national party with great hopes...yet, during all my 12 years with the Congress, they never made use of my capacity. Instead, I was insulted," he had claimed. On Sunday, Rane also hit out at Shiv Sena for calling Prime Minister Narendra Modi a liar. Targeting Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray, he said: "Dont you want development? Balasaheb Thackeray said a Marathi manoos should be rich at heart. But Uddhav's heart is rotten. He played the role of Raavan yesterday when he called PM Modi a liar. I didnt like it," Rane was quoted as saying at the press conference. He also accused Shiv Sena of selling party tickets. "No one in Shiv Sena gets a ticket without paying crores. If you are in power, you have to give suggestions. Are you helpless in power, Uddhav," he asked. He added that Sena will not leave the government, but will be "kicked out". Rane was the Chief Minister for nearly one year (1999) in the Shiv Sena-BJP alliance which ruled the state between 1995-1999, later he served as Opposition Leader before quitting the party to join the Congress in 2005 which he left last month. The birth of the MSP marking his third political inning was welcomed with the bursting of firecrackers, beating of drums and processions in his home district Sindhudurg and other parts. Since past few months, speculation was rife that Rane was planning to switch over to the BJP and had even met BJP President Amit Shah, state BJP chief Raosaheb Patil-Danve and Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on several occasions. With the MSP entering the fray, the Maharashtra political landscape vying for the Maharashtrian votes became further crowded with the BJP, Shiv Sena, Congress, Nationalist Congress Party, Maharashtra Navnirman Sena, Republican Party of India, several local and state-level parties, besides other national parties having their state units here. Mumbai: Two of the accused, who allegedly attacked the forensic head of the King Edward Memorial Hospital, Dr Harish Pathak, and tried to scribble a number on his forehead, have been arrested by the Bhoiwada Police. An FIR was registered on a complaint of Dr Harish Pathak under sections 353, 145, and 149 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The accused that attacked the forensic head were agitated by the hospital`s decision to identify the victims of the stampede at Mumbai`s Elphinstone station by marking a number on their foreheads. 23 people were killed and over 39 got critically injured in a rush-hour stampede at Mumbai`s Elphinstone railway station`s foot-over bridge.Meanwhile, Railway Minister Piyush Goyal said 20 new foot-over bridges have been approved in the Central Railways and 10 new foot-over bridges in the Western Railways. Apart from this, 13 foot-over bridges have been approved for widening. He said the 40 maintenance yards across the country will be upgraded and will be laced with modern technology for maintenance for wards, locomotive in a better way. "I have sanctioned 15 car platforms for extension in the Western Railways, which will be beneficial for speeding up the process in the slow corridor," he said. Earlier in the day, Goyal empowered the Railways` General Managers to spend whatever is necessary on safety. Goyal took this decision, while chairing a meeting with the senior officers of the Railway Board at Western Railways headquarters at Churchgate. Various major decisions were taken in the meeting, wherein passenger safety has been accorded the highest priority.For next 18 months, General Managers of Railway Zones have been delegated powers without limit for safety-related issues. They shall intimate the Financial Commissioner (FC) within a week of sanction for provision, and the FC shall confirm the same within 15 days. In case of disagreement, the matter shall be put up to the Railway Board for final decision within the same 15 days. Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis had expressed sadness over the Mumbai stampede, assuring that a strict action will be taken against the culprits. Imphal: The Dalai Lama is to visit Imphal, the capital of Manipur, on October 17 to participate in an international peace conference. This was disclosed on Saturday by Yumnam Khemchand, the Speaker of the Manipur Legislative Assembly during a brief public function. Khemchand said that the Tibetan spiritual leader will grace a peace conference on October 18 which will be attended by religious leaders from some countries. The Speaker said that during his last meeting with the Dalai Lama in the national capital sometime ago he had requested him to visit Manipur, which was readily accepted. Khemchand made the momentous announcement on the sidelines of launching an e-bicycle in Imphal. He said this bicycle will help in protecting the environment. When the Dalai Lama visited Arunachal Pradesh some months back in the northeast there were serious objections from the Chinese leaders who termed it as a provocation. Highly placed sources told IANS that this time India is not anticipating this kind of provocative statements from the Chinese leaders since there is no territorial claim over Manipur. Officials said that a large number of Buddhist monks from Myanmar and other Southeast Asian countries are likely to visit Manipur on the occasion. There is no travel restriction between Manipur and these countries. Traders and business people have been participating all these years in the government-sponsored fairs and other functions in Manipur. Police said that security measures will be beefed up ahead of the visit of the Dalai Lama. Moscow: Veteran actress and politician Hema Malini, who is here to receive an award for her contribution to cinema, is overwhelmed with the love she has received in Russia. She says people want to see her in part two of her memorable film Seeta Aur Geeta. Hema, 68, is here to attend the 4th Indian Film Festival of Russia (IFFR), which is honouring her and filmmaker Madhur Bhandarkar. Sharing glimpses from her trip and the event, Hema tweeted on Sunday: "In Moscow to receive an award for my contribution to Indian cinema and popularising it in Russia and the world. The way Russians are crazy about me is unbelievable. "Especially 'Seeta Aur Geeta'. They are ready to see part 2 if I'm going to act in it even now 40 years later!" Looking radiant in a red traditional sari, Bollywood's 'dreamgirl' also shared some images with the Indian Ambassador to Russia Pankaj Saran, and his wife. She also posed with a fan, apart from doing some touristy things. "This morning walked around the famous Red Square," she tweeted along with a photograph in which she is seen dressed in casuals. The event left her overwhelmed. "Such a proud moment! My popular songs from Hindi films were performed beautifully amidst loud applause from the huge audience gathered," Hema wrote. New Delhi: Giving birth is a magical moment in the life of a woman who welcomes a new life into her family. However, this magical moment turned out to be "bittersweet" for actress Celina Jaitley. The actress, who is already the mother of twin boys Winston & Viraaj with husband Peter Haag, gave birth to her second set of twins Arthur Jaitly Haag and Shamsher Jaitly Haag. But, due to a serious heart condition, their son Shamsher Jaitly Haag passed away. Celina shared this part of her life on her Facebook page where she described this announcement as "bittersweet". She began by saying, "Announcing the Bittersweet arrival of our second set of twins. When it rains look for rainbows when it's dark look for stars. My dearest friends, beloved fans and followers. On the auspicious occasion of Dusshera, we would like to take this opportunity to share with you all the following bittersweet news." Adding, "The Gods above have blessed us yet again with another set of very handsome twin boys 'Arthur Jaitly Haag' and 'Shamsher Jaitly Haag' in Dubai on 10th September 2017. However, life is not always how we plan it to be. Our son 'Shamsher Jaitly Haag' succumbed to a serious heart condition and could not continue his journey in this world." The actress continued the post by sharing that a part of her son Shamsher will always live through her son Arthur. "Heartbreaking as that is we are very fortunate that a part of him still lives with us through Arthur, whose face will always remind us that an angel who looks exactly like him looks upon us from the arms of his grandfather, my father, in the heavens above, whom we also lost two months ago," added Jaitley. The actress had recently lost her father in July 2017 and described the last two months of her life as "tumultuous". She concluded the post by writing, "The last two months have been a tumultuous journey for us from losing my beloved father and now baby Shamsher, however, there is always a light at the end of a tunnel, and that light for us is our handsome son 'Arthur Jaitly Haag' who seeks your blessings and love in his journey that he commences in this world. We thank you all in advance for your love and continued support." The actress and her hotelier husband Peter Haag have been living in Dubai with their 5-year-old twins. New Delhi: Ever since its smooth transit from Earth into its destined orbit around Jupiter, NASA's Juno spacecraft has been beaming back some amazing data on the planet as well as giving space enthusiasts spectacular visual treats from time to time. With many turning points marking its one-year-long journey in Jupiter's orbit, Juno has revolutionised the world's perception and understanding of the gas giant. While the spacecraft keeps making important manoeuveres time and again, not many are aware that once every 53 days, it swings extremely close to Jupiter, speeding over its clouds. In just two hours, the spacecraft travels from a perch over Jupiters north pole through its closest approach (perijove), then passes over the south pole on its way back out. On September 1, 2017 (Perijove 8), Juno made one of these close approaches and obtained a number of images, which show how quickly the viewing geometry changes for Juno as it swoops by Jupiter. NASA released 11 colour-enhanced images of the giant planet with the south pole on the left (11th image in the sequence) and the north pole on the right (first image in the sequence). According to NASA, the first image on the right shows a half-lit globe of Jupiter, with the north pole approximately at the upper center of the image close to the terminator the dividing line between night and day. As the spacecraft gets closer to Jupiter, the horizon moves in and the range of visible latitudes shrinks. The second and third images in this sequence show the north polar region rotating away from the spacecraft's field of view while the first of Jupiter's lighter-colored bands comes into view. The fourth through the eighth images display a blue-colored vortex in the mid-southern latitudes near Points of Interest "Collision of Colours," "Sharp Edge," "Caltech, by Halka," and "Structure01." The Points of Interest are locations in Jupiters atmosphere that were identified and named by members of the general public. Additionally, a darker, dynamic band can be seen just south of the vortex. In the ninth and tenth images, the south polar region rotates into view. The final image on the left displays Jupiter's south pole in the center. From the start of this sequence of images to the end, roughly 1 hour and 35 minutes elapsed, NASA said. Check out the sequence of images captured by JunoCam below: (Image courtesy: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Kevin M. Gill) Chennai: The Tamil Nadu government on Sunday submitted in the Madras High Court that a detailed report would be submitted to it after investigations into some job rackets that sent call letters for interview to several people, including a judge. Five call letters for interview to different posts in various companies were received at the residential address of Justice S Vaidyanathan of the high court from some manpower recruitment agencies on different dates last month. The judge took up the matter with high court Chief Justice Indira Banerjee and got permission for a special suo motu hearing today. The call letters he received at his residential address were from Reliance Industrial Recruitment, Air Tech Solutions HRD, Renald Industrial Recruitment, Volvo Industrial and Diamond Industrial Recruitment. These agencies also sought for fees as registration charges. A bench comprising Justice N Kirubakaran and Justice S Vaidyanathan in their order said the agencies are "so powerful and capable" of sending call letters for interview to even a sitting high court judge. Stating that the agencies were trying to play fraud on the job aspirants, the bench said, "We are surprised as to how the address of one of us (Justice Vaidyanathan) is made available to these persons. "Prima facie it is evident that it is only a fake interview and it is made to appear as one of us applied for the post, based on which the interview card has been sent." Public prosecutor Raja Rathinam, who appeared on behalf of the state government, submitted that a probe would be conducted into the fake manpower recruitment agencies to ascertain how they were able to get the address and from whom they got it. The court posted the matter for further hearing to October 13. Shenzhen: Indian mobile phone manufacturer Lava International plans to target the sub-10k market segment while also investing in research and development (R&D) of new and unique designs and features for its phones to take on its competitors. According to Lava`s Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) Sunil Raina, the company, perhaps the only one from India to design and manufacture mobile phones in China, invested in an R&D centre in Shenzhen quite early on in its journey to ensure it does not disappear from the scene in a few years but "establishes itself as one of the leading global players in the technology space". The 700-strong team of engineers -- mostly Chinese, but a fair number of them Indians -- in the facility here focuses on undertaking key design processes, including hardware design and engineering, mechanical design, industrial design as well as software development for its Android-based smartphones and feature phones. "Opportunities come to countries, companies and people. Now the opportunity is travelling to India, which will also create opportunities for businesses and brands to become global players," Raina told this visiting IANS correspondent. He added that at a certain point of time, opportunities come for global brands to emerge from a country -- as it happened with Google and Facebook in the US, Sony in Japan, Samsung and LG in South Korea, and Huawei and Oppo in China. "If and when that happens, we are doing everything possible to make sure we are one of them" by focusing on product experience, purchase experience, communication experience and after-sales service experience, he said. Lava`s current products sell in India and in Southeast Asian and African countries. Raina said its new products from this China facility will be able to give fair competition to global brands. Interestingly, Chinese players have been rapidly increasing their market share in the Indian market, with local players Micromax Informatics, Lava International and Karbonn Mobiles losing their place among the top-five mobile brands to Xiaomi, Vivo and Oppo. In the first quarter of 2017, the market share of Chinese mobile phone manufacturers was about 51 per cent. Raina said that Lava sees an opportunity in the sub-Rs 10,000 segment of the market, where it currently has an 11 per cent market share. "We want to dominate the sub-10k segment by acquiring over 50 per cent of the market share and that is why you would see most of our upcoming new phones targeted at this segment," he said, adding that these phones would offer features of high-end mobile phones at a lower price point. Deepak Mahajan, Vice President-Product at Lava International, said in the current scenario, at least one Indian company had the possibility of becoming a truly multinational giant in the mobile phone space and his company hoped to occupy that slot. "We have a very large domestic market; we have a strong leadership focused on bringing design, R&D and manufacturing to India; and the costs of manufacturing in China are now getting higher compared to India. It is only a matter of time," Mahajan explained. "The fact that, unlike our competitors, we are designing our phones from scratch -- and that we have our own hardware designs -- gives us an edge," he added. On an average, Lava develops about eight smartphones and three feature phones per year at its China facility, said Gaurav Nigam, Senior Vice President and Head of Product. While the company has set up its R&D facility in China, its India-based Design Centre has also kicked off operations and will start rolling out its products by the end of this year, Nigam said. New Delhi: Reliance Jio's festive season offer for the sale of 4G wi-fi device JioFi will be extended further, informed the company on Sunday. The official Twitter handle of the company confirmed the same through a tweet saying, The festive celebration continues! Get your JioFi for a reduced price of Rs.999. Buy now- http://bit.ly/__offer, Originally, the device was available at Rs 1,999. The sale of JioFi started September 20 and was scheduled to end on 30th September. The festive celebration continues! Get your JioFi for a reduced price of Rs.999. Buy now- https://t.co/ao0uVuzO0g pic.twitter.com/jg3PHkJy8P Reliance Jio (@reliancejio) October 1, 2017 JioFi device allows multiple users and mobile devices to access Jio's 4G high-speed internet connectivity and create a personal Wi-Fi hotspot. The LYF -powered JioFi device can connect a minimum of 10 devices + 1 USB connection, with some models having the ability to support many more connections. With the purchase of a JioFi device, you are eligible for Jio Welcome Offer. As part of the Offer, you will get unlimited high-speed data, HD voice, SMS and a host of Jio Premium apps. These benefits are valid till 31st December 2016. You can select between a Prepaid and Postpaid SIM as per your requirement. How to get Jio Welcome Offer with JioFi device? You can buy the LYF powered JioFi device at Reliance Digital or DxMini Stores. You need to submit documents and fill up a CAF to get a Jio SIM. What documents are required? To avail a Prepaid or a Postpaid Jio SIM for your JioFi device, visit your nearest Reliance Digital/Dx Mini store with original and a copy of valid Proof of Address (POA), Proof of Identity (POI) documents and a passport size photograph. How much time does it require for activation? Once the Customer Acquisition Form and Proof of Address, Proof of Identity and photograph have been submitted, your Jio SIM should be ready for tele-verification within the next 4 hours. You will receive an SMS on your registered mobile number informing you that your Jio SIM is ready for televerification. Your SIM should be activated and ready for use within 1 hour of successful tele-verification. Rampur: In a shocking incident, a drunk sub-inspector allegedly raped a seven-year-old girl inside the police quarters in the district, police said on Sunday. The incident happened last night at Bhanwarka near Kemri town in Rampur district, when an inebriated Tejveer Singh caught hold of the minor, who was playing outside the police outpost, and allegedly raped her inside the quarters, an official said. According to eye witnesses, a constable raised an alarm over the incident. The incident enraged the locals, who gheraoed the police outpost and tried to vandalise it. Superintendent of police Vipin Tada reached the spot and pacified the angry mob by arresting the accused and suspending him. A case has been filed against the sub-inspector, Tada said. New Delhi: Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Sunday concluded his four-day visit to Uttarakhand. During his visit, he visited Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) camp at Gauchar and participated in `Swachhata Hi Seva` campaign. Apart from the Kedarnath temple, he also visited the ITBP`s Lapthal and Rimkhim Border out Posts and inaugurated the Civic Action Programme and Blood Donation Camp at Joshimath. The Home Minister also addressed Officers Trainees of 92nd Foundation Course at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration at Mussoorie. Beirut: Syria`s war killed at least 3,000 people including 955 civilians in September, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor said Sunday, in the deadliest month of the conflict this year. "More than 70 percent of the civilians were killed in regime and Russian air strikes, or in air raids of the international coalition" fighting the Islamic State group, the Britain-based monitor`s head Rami Abdel Rahman said. Abroad the USS Ronald Regan, South China Sea: As the commanders of the largest US warship in Asia seek to maintain operational readiness amid protracted tensions over North Korea, they find themselves keeping one eye on China, too. On Saturday, as F-18 Super Hornet jet fighters roared from the decks of the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier during routine drills deep in the South China Sea, two Chinese frigates maintained a constant line-of-sight vigil. Officers on the Japanese-based Reagan described frequent close quarter surveillance from the ships of the People`s Liberation Army Navy in international waters. Sometimes, they said, Chinese vessels steam in to check out the carrier en route to other destinations. Other times, Chinese frigates linger for days within the screen of US ships and planes that protect the Reagan - Washington`s only carrier based outside America. At times, the carrier crew, to ensure safe passage, will alert their uninvited Chinese escorts, should the Reagan sharply alter course, officers said. "Weve had no issues. They`ve been very professional," said Rear Admiral Marc Dalton, commander of the Reagan`s strike group, as well as the larger battle forces of the US Seventh Fleet. "We see them on a regular basis," he said. As Dalton spoke, the midnight blue waters beyond the flight decks made for a crowded scene, with a U.S. and an allied Japanese destroyer also visible as the Reagan manouvered some 400 nautical miles (748 kilometres) from the Chinese coast. It provided a window into the strains of increased deployments and exercises by regional militaries, in part as they respond to the threat posed by Pyongyang`s pursuit of nuclear and missile programmes. North Korea has staged an apparent hydrogen bomb test and fired two ballistic missiles over Japan in recent weeks. The situation has unfolded as US naval chiefs review operations to draw lessons from four significant accidents within the U.S. Pacific Fleet this year. A report this month by the US government Accountability Office highlighted a host of training and maintenance problems as the navy strove to expand overseas deployments and improve operational readiness. Dalton will soon lead the carrier to a port call in Chinese-ruled Hong Kong - the first such visit in three years after a stop by another carrier was denied in 2016. China, which claims much of the disputed South China Sea, has long objected to U.S. military operations off its coasts, even in areas Washington insists are free to international passage. Routinely carrying between 60-70 aircraft on board, the carrier sends between 80-100 sorties daily - the core of a dominant US military presence in Asia that analysts believe China could still take years to supplant. In recent months, the 100,000-ton Reagan has exercised with allied Australian ships as well as Japanese forces. The South Korean defence ministry has announced it will exercise with the Reagan strike group in October. Rear Admiral Dalton acknowledged the challenges and top-level reviews but insisted the task force was long used to keeping itself in full readiness. "As a forward deployed force. . . we are already where we need to be to execute our missions all the time," he said. He did not detail any specific North Korean contingencies but described Pyongyang`s missile tests and nuclear programme as a "growing and concerning danger". "The U.S. has been very clear about leveraging all options in order to get North Korea to change its path," he said. Gottingen: The Free Balochistan Movement, headed by Baloch national leader Hyrbyair Marri, staged a demonstration in Germany's Gottingen city on Saturday against China and Pakistan's collaboration over the ongoing Baloch genocide. Activists of other pro-freedom political parties, the Baloch Republican Party and the Baloch National Movement, also took part in the protest to express their collective anger against the human rights violations. Several local German activists also joined the protesters to show their support for Balochistan. Two local journalists were present to observe the FBM demonstration. The protesters chanted slogans and displayed placards inscribed with various slogans about Pakistan's atrocities against Baloch people. The protest also involved a brief drama, in which one Baloch activist wore the blood-stained shirt as a victim of the state brutalities and the notorious 'kill and dump policy' of Pakistan's security agencies, while another activist played the role of the United Nations looking away from it. The demonstrators also put on display blood stained child dolls in their efforts to show that Pakistan has been killing innocent children during its indiscriminate attacks on Baloch villages. Many commuters stopped by to express their sympathy and support to Baloch freedom movement and their hatred toward what Pakistan is doing in Balochistan. The Baloch activists explained to the bypassers that Pakistan has illegally and forcibly occupied the sovereign Baloch state in 1948 and currently Balochistan is already one of the most militarized regions in the world. Moreover, China and Pakistan have now joined hands in repressing the legitimate democratic struggle of the Baloch nation to regain its freedom and independence. Many activists expressed their views during the protest. Kurdish activist Aaqi Kurd said that both Iran and Pakistan are oppressive states that are committing crimes against Baloch and Kurdish people. He further said that the world must take notice of the crimes of these states. Other speakers included Sameer Baloch, Fateh Jan Baloch. The FBM activists noted that the Baloch nation on the ground are strongly resisting against China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) because they believe that Pakistani and the Chinese governments' deals in respect of Baloch resources and ports in Balochistan are completely illegal. The Baloch people have not taken part in these deals and have never accepted them and will never consider them as legitimate. "The only beneficiary parties in exploiting the resources in the region, so far have been the rulers of Pakistan and China. Baloch people have every right to use all legal and moral means and routes to stop such exploitation of their natural resources and their land by any colonial power. Above all, we have every right to be free and independent," the speakers said. The activists continued that the Baloch people are secular and very conscientious. Balochistan is a rich land but the colonial rulers have reduced the nation to most deprive in the world. With these deals and projects the Chinese government has collaborated with a Pakistani theocratic state in augmenting further miseries on the people and has further exacerbated the systematic genocide in Balochistan. The FBM activists have also requested the people of Germany, including German media, students, intellectuals and human rights activists, to help raise voice against Baloch genocide before it is too late and Balochistan is turned to another Rwanda. Donald Trump will soon visit Asia for the first time as the US President. The 5-nation tour does not include India, but there is a possibility of a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the US President on the sidelines of the ASEAN summit in Manila. While India and the US have time and again spoken of the close ties that they share, an editorial in a Chinese daily Global Times has questioned this relationship. The editorial claims that all talks of defence cooperation between the two countries are 'much cry and little wool'. Noting the thaws in the Indo-US ties, Chinese media asserts that America's closeness with Pakistan must make India sceptical. The article states how despite Pakistan's declining position in America's regional and global strategies, US can never let go of it due to the geopolitical importance that it holds. It also speaks of how India is not happy with its ties with the US since despite the latter's strong hold on Pakistan, it has not done anything to keep them in check over fighting proxy wars and terrorism. It claims that US has even helped India achieve a permanent member seat at the UN Security Council. American ties with China too may also make India sceptical due to the various conflicts that the two neighbours have. India also, it claims, cannot depend on a 'wholehearted' partnership with the US as if it depends on America too much, it will not be able to become a global power itself. US, on the other hand, the editorial claims will never be 'satisfied with India until it decides to be its pawn'. The article also states how 'conflicts' in defence technology cooperation between the US and India may also prevent their collaboration from going deeper. "The US seeks to influence arms buyers through training, maintenance and even control of core defense technologies whereas India aims for a transfer of military technology," it states. San Juan: United States President Donald Trump continued his Twitter rampage against the "fake media," on Saturday. Trump resorted to late-in-the-day Twitter diplomacy and asked people to "not believe the fake news." "Fake news critics are working overtime, but we`re getting great marks from the people that truly matter!" he tweeted. The President also hashtagged his tweets with #PRStrong and a Puerto Rican. "We must all be united in offering assistance to everyone suffering in Puerto Rico and elsewhere in the wake of this terrible disaster." He further said that the results of recovery efforts would speak much louder than complaints by San Juan Mayor. Earlier, Trump lambasted San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz for "poor leadership" and being "nasty" over her remarks that the White House isn`t doing enough to support Puerto Ricans in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria. "The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump," he tweeted. "Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on Island doing a fantastic job (sic)," Trump added in a series of tweets. The president also thanked Congresswoman Jennifer Gonzalez-Colon and US Virgin Islands Governor Kenneth Mapp "who stated that #FEMA and Military are doing a GREAT job!" The afternoon tweets follow a day of intense criticism directed towards the American President. However, Puerto Rico is still facing a humanitarian crisis, and many of its people remain without power and water. Mayor Cruz said her goal was to save lives without getting distracted by anything else. At least 16 people on the island have been reported killed and there was widespread damage to homes, roads and infrastructure. Trump is scheduled to visit Puerto Rico on Tuesday along with First Lady Melania Trump. Berlin: Germany celebrates its first gay marriages Sunday as same-sex unions become legal after decades of struggle, but campaigners say the battle for equal rights isn`t over yet. Wedding bells will ring out in Berlin, Hamburg, Hanover and other German cities where local authorities will exceptionally open their doors on a Sunday to allow gay couple to say "I do" on the day the law comes into effect. Bodo Mende, 60, and his partner Karl Kreile, 59, who have been together since 1979, will be the first to tie the knot in the German capital. "It will be an emotional but also very symbolic moment," Kreile told reporters on Friday. "This shows that the state now considers us the same as other couples." The dash to exchange vows comes three months after lawmakers voted to give Germany`s roughly 94,000 same-sex couples the right to marry, following a shift in position by Chancellor Angela Merkel. Berlin mayor Michael Mueller congratulated the happy couples and described the first gay nuptials as a "historic event". "Marriage for all is a milestone on the path to full legal and social equality," he said in a statement Friday, praising the gay and lesbian community and all those "who fought for many years" to get to this day. Germany becomes the 15th European nation to legalise gay marriage. The Netherlands led the way in 2000, followed piecemeal by other European neighbours including Spain, Sweden, Britain and France. Same-sex relationships have become so normalised that polls show around 75 percent of Germans are in favour of gay marriage.By extending existing law to same-sex pairs, Germany`s gay couples automatically gain the same tax advantages and adoption rights as heterosexual families. Along with Germany`s Greens party, the gay and lesbian rights organisation LSVD began its battle for equal marriage rights around the year 1990. But progress was slow and since 2001 gay couples have had to make do with a civil partnership law, broadened over the years to remove more and more gaps between gay and straight couples` rights. The final breakthrough came quite suddenly in the end, sparked by Merkel`s unexpected announcement in June that she would allow her conservative MPs to vote their conscience on the issue. Merkel said her thinking changed after a "memorable experience" when she met a lesbian couple who lovingly care for eight foster children in her Baltic coast constituency. Her surprise shift in position -- after 12 years of blockade by her Christian Democrats and their Bavarian allies -- was seen by some as a cynical ploy to rob her challengers of a popular cause ahead of this month`s general election. The chancellor herself voted against the bill, arguing that the German constitution still defines marriage as "the union of a man and a woman". "I still think it was indecent to delay for so many years, and the fact that she voted no," lawmaker Johannes Kahrs, gay and lesbian affairs commissioner for the Social Democratic Party, told AFP. June was a memorable month for gay rights in Germany, as MPs also voted to quash the convictions of thousands of men convicted under a Nazi-era law against same-sex relationships which had remained on the statute book until 1994. But there are still an array of issues familiar across western democracies, like blood donations or access to reproductive medicine, where homosexuals can be treated differently. And the constitution must still be amended to fully protect against discrimination over gender or sexual orientation, Kahrs insisted. "These are all things that we`ll tackle bit by bit," he said. "The important thing is that we`ve pushed through the opening of marriage, and that`s the signal everyone needed." Tehran: Iran has warned that the only way to stop its nuclear deal from collapsing is for Europe to defy any US reimposition of sanctions, Tasnim news agency reported on Saturday. Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said Iran would develop much more advanced nuclear technology -- though not for weapons purposes -- if Europe followed the United States in returning to a sanctions regime, Xinhua reports. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is responsible for verifying that Iran meets the terms of the agreement. The US President Donald Trump has attacked the deal on numerous occasions, vowing to tear it up. On October 15, Trump is due to testify to Congress whether Tehran is complying with the deal and whether it remains in the United States` interests to stick by it. If he decides it is not, it could open the way for the US lawmakers to reimpose sanctions, leading to the potential collapse of the agreement. Sexual promiscuity on the rise among grandparents: STDs and HIV cases increasing among divorcees over 50 An increase in the number of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases among people over the age of 50 has led researchers to believe that this could be because of the surging sexual proclivity among the silver splitters. In a recent study that was conducted by researchers from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and that was published in the medical journal Lancet HIV on Tuesday, September 26, the diagnosis rate among older British had increased by an average annual rate of 3.6 percent from 2004 to 2015, as compared with the yearly decline of four percent among younger people during the same time period. The study was done by keeping tabs of HIV diagnoses in 31 European countries which was reported to the European Surveillance System between January 2004 and December 2015. Around 54,102 people over the age of 50 equivalent to 2.6 in every 100,000 received a HIV diagnosis during the study period. The number of new HIV cases rose by 2.1 percent each year between 2004 and 2015 among people over the age of 50, with people in this age bracket accounting for 17.3 percent of the new HIV diagnoses in Europe in the year 2015. This number is lower than the figure calculated for younger people (aged 15 to 49) 11.4 cases per 100,000 but while diagnosis rates for younger people has dropped, the figure for older Europeans has soared. For instance, in 2004, the United Kingdom listed around 3.1 new HIV cases per 100,000 people over the age of 50. This number had increased to 4.3 per 100,000 by the end of the study. 100% organic essential oil sets now available for your home and personal care, including Rosemary, Oregano, Eucalyptus, Tea Tree, Clary Sage and more, all 100% organic and laboratory tested for safety. A multitude of uses, from stress reduction to topical first aid. See the complete listing here, and help support this news site. The HIV diagnosis rate among people over 50 rose in 16 countries which included Belgium, Germany, and Ireland. Estonia, Latvia, Malta, and Portugal were among the countries with the highest diagnosis rates, where more than seven new cases of HIV were diagnosed per 100,000 older people by 2015. Over 36 million people were diagnosed with HIV/AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) globally in 2015. (Related: HIV transmission MYTH totally blown away by science: Unprotected sex with HIV-infected partners produces almost ZERO new infections.) Our findings suggest a new direction in which the HIV epidemic is evolving. We see a steady increase in the number of new HIV diagnoses among older adults in the region, said Dr. Lara Tavoschi, a scientific officer at the ECDC and lead author of the study. Dr. Tavoschi confirmed that the manner of transmission was mostly through heterosexual sex, noting, We need to increase awareness campaigns among older age groups. According to the research, the increase in HIV cases is due to the increase of middle aged to older people suddenly finding themselves single again after a divorce and once again being active in the dating world, engaging in casual sex along the way. People are coming out of long-term relationships and thinking that condoms are only for contraception. Many people arent aware HIV is still an issue, they think it has gone away, so they can be quite blase about protection, HIV and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) support charity The Crescent Chief Executive Iain Murtagh said. These days, one in six new HIV cases in Europe involves a person over their 50s. Dr. Tavoschi suggested subjecting older people to routine physical checkups when they visit their general practitioners to police this occurrence. Too little, too late People over 50 were also more likely to be diagnosed with advanced HIV disease, meaning they had been already sick for a long time without them knowing about it, the study showed. Researchers at the ECDC analyzed levels of CD4 immune cells the cells damaged by HIV of over 60 percent of the individuals who were diagnosed in 2015 to find the proportion of people who were diagnosed during an advanced stage of their disease. Forty-seven percent of people among all age groups were diagnosed late. However, when divided by age, 63 percent of people older than 50 were diagnosed late as compared with 43 percent of people in the younger age bracket who also got a late diagnosis. Being HIV-positive and not knowing may endanger other people by transmitting the disease unknowingly, said Dr. Tavoschi. For her part, Professor Janet Steeley of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine said: Many older people are sexually active and their sexual health and behavior affect HIV transmission. Yet older adults have been largely neglected by the prevention community. The U.K. is taking steps to address this matter. It has a nationwide HIV prevention program, which utilizes local government measures and social media marketing to hold national HIV testing weeks and a campaign called It Starts With Me to encourage condom usage and HIV checkups, reduce stigma about the matter, and inform people about sexually-transmitted diseases and safe sex practices. Sources include: DailyMail.co.uk TheGuardian.com Berlin: Germany welcomed U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson's announcement that he was "probing" opportunities for dialogue with North Korea about its nuclear weapons programme and called for Washington to take a similar step with Iran. German foreign minister Sigmar Gabriel also warned in a statement that going back on a nuclear deal with Iran signed by former U.S. President Barack Obama would risk undermining Washington`s credibility in negotiating with North Korea. In 2015, Tehran agreed to restrict its nuclear programme in return for the loosening of economic sanctions that had crippled its economy. But U.S. President Donald Trump has called the deal "an embarrassment" and Washington said last month it was weighing whether to pull out of it. Germany, one of the few Western countries with a permanent embassy in Pyongyang, has advocated peaceful approaches to de-escalating tensions on the Korean peninsula and criticised some of Trump`s more bellicose rhetoric regarding the potential nuclear flashpoint. "This is exactly the right direction. North Korea would be well advised to take this offer of talks seriously." Gabriel said on Sunday of Tillerson`s announcement. He added: "I would like to see a similar offer for Iran. If the U.S. cancelled its nuclear deal with Iran, that would undermine the credibility of its offer to North Korea." New Delhi: Efforts to convince North Korea's 'little rocket man' to stop his nuclear weapons programme is a waste of time, President Donald Trump said on Sunday. Trump has nicknamed North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un as 'little rocket man'. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is wasting his time with North Korea negotiations, the New York Daily quoted Trump as saying. The remark comes just a day after Tillerson said he was working to seal a deal. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump tweeted. Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! he said. It was not immediately clear why Trump has contradicted Tillerson's diplomatic efforts. Tillerson had said on Saturday that the US was directly in touch with Pyongyang and probing the possibility of a peace deal. I think the most immediate action that we need is to calm things down, Tillerson told reporters in Beijing. Theyre a little overheated right now. And I think we need to calm them down first. This was his second visit to Beijing after he took charge. Beijing: North Korea`s nuclear antics have rattled its alliance with China to the point that Beijing is allowing the previously unthinkable to be discussed: Is it time to prepare for the renegade regime`s collapse? While China`s official goal is to bring Washington and Pyongyang to the negotiating table, it is also permitting once taboo debate on contingencies in case war breaks out in the isolated nation across its northeast border. Observers say the public debate might be a tactic to try and coerce Pyongyang into cooling its weapons programme, with its nuclear and missile tests visibly angering Beijing, which has backed tough new United Nations sanctions on the country. But it may also indicate growing calls to overhaul its relationship with the North, a longterm ally that it defended during the 1950-53 Korean War and has a mutual defence pact with. Jia Qingguo, dean of the School of International Studies at Peking University, raised eyebrows earlier in September when he published an article entitled: "Time to prepare for the worst in North Korea". The paper was published in English in East Asia Forum, a website of the Australian National University, but it is unlikely that he could have released it without the approval of Chinese authorities. Jia urged Beijing to start discussing contingency plans with the United States and South Korea -- talks that the two nations have sought in the past but China has resisted for fear of upsetting Pyongyang. "When war becomes a real possibility, China must be prepared. And, with this in mind, China must be more willing to consider talks with concerned countries on contingency plans," Jia wrote. Beijing, he said, could discuss who would control North Korea`s nuclear arsenal -- either the United States or China. To prevent a massive flow of refugees across the border, China could send its army to North Korea to create a "safety zone", Jia said. Another touchy issue would be who would "restore domestic order in North Korea in the event of a crisis". China, he said, would object to letting US soldiers cross the 38th parallel into North Korea. An August editorial in state-run nationalist tabloid Global Times said China should remain neutral if North Korea launches missiles against the US and Washington retaliated, and only intervene if the US and South Korea tried to overthrow the Pyongyang regime. Discussions about the end of the North`s regime could be aimed at scaring Kim Jong-Un and pleasing Trump before the US leader`s trip to Beijing in November, a Western diplomat said. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met President Xi Jinping and top Chinese diplomats in Beijing on Saturday to discuss the North Korean nuclear crisis. "If the international community can unite and pretend there`s going to be a real war, there is a chance that North Korea will freeze its nuclear tests," Wang Peng, research fellow at Fudan University in Shanghai, told AFP. But there are also signs of a genuine shift in perceptions over how China should handle North Korea. David Kelly, director of research at Beijing-based consultancy China Policy, said the thinking among Chinese academics was: "We could do better without them, a unified Korea would be incredibly good for China, the northeast would boom". China has long supported North Korea because it serves as a buffer from US troops stationed in South Korea, but Barthelemy Courmont, a China specialist at the Institute of Strategic and International Relations in Paris, said Pyongyang`s downfall could be good for Beijing, especially economically. "China now believes that a collapse of North Korea would not necessarily be to its disadvantage," Courmont said. "If North Korea were to fall in a peaceful way, China would be best positioned for its reconstruction. China is the only country capable of overseeing the reconstruction of North Korea," he said.Such talk was not always permitted. Deng Yuwen was suspended from his job as editor of the journal of the Communist Party`s Central Party School in 2013 after writing an article saying China should abandon North Korea. But this year he wrote unimpeded about post-conflict planning. "If the two Koreas reunified, there would no longer be the needs for the presence of US troops in South Korea and the South Korean people would not let them stay," Deng said in April in an article published by the Charhar Institute think tank. Moreover, he said, South Korea would no longer need to host the US THAAD missile defence system. Its deployment has infuriated Beijing because it fears that its powerful radars could peer deep into China and destabilise the region. But dropping Pyongyang is not that simple, Kelly said. "The problem is: how do you cut the cord, because nobody knows what North Korea will do," he said. Marseille: French soldiers shot and a killed a man on Sunday after he stabbed to death two women at Marseille`s main train station, the French interior ministry said, in what police sources called a "likely terrorist act". Three police sources said the suspect had shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is greatest) as he carried out his attack. No further details were immediately available. Police cordoned off the area and told people to stay away. A witness told Reuters she saw a man take out a knife from his sleeve and then stab a young girl and then a second woman, shouting what could have been "Allahu Akbar". She added that she saw soldiers from France`s Sentinelle force who were patrolling in the area arrive on the public square at the Gare Saint-Charles station. "After the attack carried out next to Marseille Saint-Charles, I am immediately going to the site of the attack," French Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said on Twitter. France has been in a state of emergency following a spate of attacks by Islamist militants over the last two years, including attacks in Paris in November 2015 which killed 130 people. A gunman drove a heavy truck into a crowd celebrating Bastille Day in the city of Nice last year, killing 86 people and injuring scores more. It is very rare for a federal agency to admit having made a mistake and rarer still for the secretary of a cabinet department to announce a U-turn in policy in a heavily publicized speech. But that is exactly what Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos did on September 7.Speaking at George Mason University, Secretary DeVos went straight after the most contentious element of the Obama Administration's higher education policy, namely its interpretation of Title IX of the Higher Education Amendments of 1972 . The language of the statute was twisted by bureaucratic fiat (a "Dear Colleague" letter) from prohibiting discrimination based on sex into a crusade against any conduct by a school, a student, or a faculty member that might be deemed sexual harassment.Under the Obama administration's "guidance" (which was of very doubtful legality since requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) were ignored), colleges and universities were expected to adopt highly one-sided procedures for handling all allegations of sexual misconduct-procedures that were designed to produce the largest number of accusations and punishments possible.In Secretary DeVos' words , the Education Department "weaponized" Title IX and compliant college bureaucracies against anyone who was accused of anything from rape to merely speaking impolitely to women, as Professor J. Martin Rochester discussed in last week's Martin Center Clarion Call . To comply with the Department's orders, schools large and small hired many Title IX administrators who knew that they might be replaced if they didn't get results, which is to say, finding male students guilty and seeing them punished.In its politically motivated zeal to deal with the alleged "campus rape culture," the Department went far beyond law and reason and Secretary DeVos is determined to restore fairness and the rule of law.The procedures mandated by the Department's "guidance" are so slanted that when members of Harvard's law faculty got hold of them, they issued a letter that criticized them as "overwhelmingly stacked against the accused." And when a judge looked at the procedures in a case where an expelled student sued, he sarcastically asked the lawyers defending the school, "When I finished reading all the briefs in this case, my comment was, 'Where's the kangaroo?'" (That case and many others are recounted in Professor KC Johnson's recent article in Commentary.)Among the disturbing features of the Department's policies were: a very low standard for guilt (a mere "preponderance of the evidence"), a bar against allowing the accused to have legal representation, a mandate to investigate off-campus incidents rather than leaving them to police (which former Education Department lawyer Hans Bader points out here , was a reversal of prior policy and therefore required public notice and comment before changing), "training" for campus officials to ensure that they adopt a "believe the accuser" mindset, and rules against cross-examination of witnesses.Procedures that our courts of law insist on to avoid prejudice and minimize the probability of finding innocent individuals guilty were tossed aside in a mere letter written by a political appointee.Secretary DeVos was mindful of the purpose behind the OCR's rules-to punish sexual predators on campus-but made the crucial point that the desire to punish the guilty does not justify using unfair and slipshod procedures that are apt to lead to punishing the innocent.she said.That's exactly right. No doubt there are some sexual predators loose on our college campuses and they should be removed from school and punished. But it does not help to tamper with the scales of justice so that falsely accused individuals will be punished too. As Robert Shibley, Executive Director of FIRE, stated , the Education DepartmentNevertheless, critics immediately pounced, claiming that if the Department changes its policies, the result will be to retreat in the face of the supposed epidemic of sexual assault. For example, former Vice President Joe Biden opposed the Secretary's initiative, declaring Of course, that's political hyperbole. The laws against rape and assault remain in place and will be enforced as strongly as ever, just not with ludicrously unbalanced procedures pursued by school administrators with a stake in the outcome.By itself, Secretary DeVos' criticism does not, however, bring about legal change. Some commentators noticed that her speech didn't explicitly declare that the Department was rescinding the April, 2011 "guidance" letter that is the center of this tumor. Could that mean that she was merely throwing a rhetorical bone to the opponents of the "weaponizing" of Title IX?Apparently not. As Frederick Hess and Grant Addison of the American Enterprise Institute wrote a day after the speech,DeVos made it clear that she intends to follow the law instead of continuing the Obama administration's method of, as she put it, "rule by letter." In other words, the Education Department will abide by the APA and allow public comment before implementing new rules. But what should those new rules look like?Ideally, the new rules would remove support for much of what now occurs under the Obama Title IX regime. First, they should make it clear that Title IX is not about speech and that enforcement actions against students or professors for saying or writing things that bother feminist militants is not sanctioned by federal regulation.Second, they should specify the minimum in acceptable procedures if and when schools decide to investigate allegations of sexual assault themselves. In that regard, it is especially important to require that the accused be accorded the rights to representation, to know of the precise charges and evidence against him, and to cross-examine witnesses. Furthermore, the school administrators involved in decision-making should be neutral, not people who have been trained to believe that the accused are presumptively guilty.And the Department should indicate that if schools retain the current, biased procedures that many of them adopted (often justified by the claim that the Department required them), they will find themselves facing federal scrutiny and possible sanctions. It will require such counter-pressure to roll back the growth of aggressive Title IX bureaucracies staffed with people who are itching to foment complaints and decree punishments.That's what the National Association of Scholars was driving at in its response to the DeVos speech:Schools won't root them out unless officials fear that their continuance will bring down the wrath of federal officials, just as fear of federal officials under the Obama administration induced them to set up their kangaroo courts in the first place.Not since Bill Bennett explained that increased federal subsidies led to tuition increases has a secretary of education said something as sensible as Betsy DeVos did last week. The Democrat leadership has made constant, profound and incredible pronouncements that one's supportive vote for Republicans is tantamount to surrendering Democracy forever. Understanding their sincere thinking in their extreme position: How will you still vote on this election day? Democrat; because the continuance of this Democracy from the existential threat of extreme Republicans is paramount. Republican; the process of having a choice is the democratic method within what so called "Democracy" does exists. Early this year, the Internet Archive put out a call for a distributed web. We heard them loud and clear. Today Im making an announcement that begins our long journey to the future of the web. A web that is faster, more secure, more robust, and more permanent. Neocities has collaborated with Protocol Labs to become the first major site to implement IPFS in production. Starting today, all Neocities web sites are available for viewing, archiving, and hosting by any IPFS node in the world. When another IPFS node chooses to host a site from Neocities, that version of the site will continue to be available, even if Neocities shuts down or stops hosting it. The more IPFS nodes seed Neocities sites, the more available (and redundant) Neocities sites become. And the less centrally dependent the sites are on us to continue existing. What is IPFS? From their README: IPFS is a distributed file system that seeks to connect all computing devices with the same system of files. In some ways, this is similar to the original aims of the Web, but IPFS is actually more similar to a single bittorrent swarm exchanging git objects. IPFS could become a new major subsystem of the internet. If built right, it could complement or replace HTTP. It could complement or replace even more. It sounds crazy. It is crazy. IPFS is still in the alpha stages of development, so were calling this an experiment for now. It hasnt replaced our existing site storage (yet). Like with any complex new technology, theres a lot of improvements to make. But IPFS isnt vaporware, it works right now. You can try it out on your own computer, and already can use it to help us serve and persist Neocities sites. The message I want to send couldnt possibly be more audacious: I strongly believe IPFS is the replacement to HTTP (and many other things), and nows the time to start trying it out. Replacing HTTP sounds crazy. It is crazy! But HTTP is broken, and the craziest thing we could possibly do is continue to use it forever. We need to apply state-of-the-art computer science to the distribution problem, and design a better protocol for the web. Part 1: Whats wrong with HTTP? The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) has unified the entire world into a single global information protocol, standardizing how we distribute and present information to eachother. It is inconceivable for me to even think about what life would be like without it. HTTP dropped the cost of publishing content to almost nothing, an innovation that took a sledgehammer to the top-down economic, political, and cultural control over distribution of information (music, ideas, video, news, games, everything). As a result of liquifying information and making it the publication of it more egalitarian and accessible, HTTP has made almost everything about our culture better. I love HTTP, and I always will. It truly stands among the greatest and most important inventions of all time. But while HTTP has achieved many things, its usefulness as a foundation for the distribution and persistence of the sum of human knowledge isnt just showing some cracks, its crumbling to pieces right in front of us. The way HTTP distributes content is fundamentally flawed, and no amount of performance tuneups or forcing broken CA SSL or whatever are going to fix that. HTTP/2 is a welcome improvement, but its a conservative update to a technology thats beginning to show its age. To have a better future for the web, we need more than a spiced up version of HTTP, we need a new foundation. And per the governance model of cyberspace, that means we need a new protocol. IPFS, Im strongly hoping, becomes that new protocol. HTTP is brittle This is a picture of the first HTTP web server in the world. It was Tim Berners-Lees NeXT computer at CERN. Pasted on the machine is an ominous sticker: This machine is a server, do not power it down!!. The reason it couldnt be powered down is that web sites on other servers were starting to link to it. Once they linked to it, they then depended on that machine continuing to exist. If the machine was powered down, the links stopped working. If the machine failed or was no longer accessible at the same location, a far worse thing happened: the chain between sites becomes permanently broken, and the ability to access that content is lost forever. That sticker perfectly highlights the biggest problem with HTTP: it erodes. Tims NeXT cube is now a museum piece. The first of millions of future dead web servers. Youve seen the result: Even if youve never read the HTTP spec, you probably know what 404 means. Its the error code used by HTTP to indicate that the site is no longer on the server at that location. Usually youre not even that lucky. More often, there isnt even a server there anymore to tell you that the content youre looking for is gone, and it has no way to help you find it. And unless the Internet Archive backed it up, youll never find it again. It becomes lost, forever. The older a web page is, the more likely it is youll see 404 pages. Theyre the cold-hearted digital tombstones of a dying web, betraying nothing about what knowledge, beauty, or irreverent stupidity may have once resided there. One of my favorite sites from the 90s web was Mosh to Yanni, and viewing the site today gives a very strong example of how inadequate HTTP is for maintaining links between sites. All the static content stored with the site still loads, and my modern browser still renders the page (HTML, unlike HTTP, has excellent lasting power). But any links offsite or to dynamically served content are dead. For every weird example like this, there are countless examples of incredibly useful content that have also long since vanished. Whether eroding content is questionable crap or timelessly useful, its still our history, and were losing it fast. The reason this happens is simple: centrally managed web servers inevitably shut down. The domain changes ownership, or the company that ran it goes out of business. Or the computer crashes, without having a backup to restore the content with. Having everyone run their own personal HTTP server doesnt solve this. If anything, it probably makes it worse. HTTP encourages hypercentralization The result of this erosion of data has been further dependence on larger, more organized centralized services. Their short-term availability tends to be (mostly) good due to redundant backups. But this still doesnt address long-term availability, and creates a whole new set of problems. Weve come a long way since John Perry Barlows A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace. As our electronic country becomes more influential and facilitates the world with more information, governments and corporations alike have started to pry into HTTPs flaws, using them to spy on us, monetize us, and block our access to any content that represents a threat to them, legitimate or otherwise. The web we were intended to have was decentralized, but the web we have today is very quickly becoming centralized, as billions of users become dependent on a small handful of services. Regardless of whether you think this is a legitimate tradeoff, this was not how HTTP was intended to be used. Organizations like the NSA (and our future robot overlords) now only have to intercept our communications at a few sources to spy on us. It makes it easy for governments to censor content at their borders by blocking the ability for sites to access these highly centralized resources. It also puts our communications at risk of being interrupted by DDoS attacks. Distributing the web would make it less malleable by a small handful of powerful organizations, and that improves both our freedom and our independence. It also reduces the risk of the one giant shutdown that takes a massive amount of data with it. HTTP is inefficient As of this writing, Gangnam Style now has over 2,344,327,696 views. Go ahead, watch it again. Ill wait for you. Lets make some assumptions. The video clocks in at 117 Megabytes. That means (at most) 274,286,340,432 Megabytes, or 274.3 Petabytes of data for the video file alone has been sent since this was published. If we assume a total expense of 1 cent per gigabyte (this would include bandwidth and all of the server costs), $2,742,860 has been spent on distributing this one file so far. Thats not too bad if youre Google. But if youre a smaller site, the cost to serve this much data would be astronomical, especially when bandwidth rates for small players start around $0.12 per gigabyte and go as high a $0.20 in Asia. Ive spent the better part of my work at Neocities battling expensive bandwidth to ensure we can keep running our infrastructure at low cost. HTTP lowered the price of publishing, but it still costs money, and these costs can really add up. Distributing this much data from central datacenters is potentially very expensive if not done at economies of scale. What if, instead of always serving this content from datacenters, we could turn every computer on an ISPs network into a streaming CDN? With a video as popular as Gangnam Style, it could even be completely downloaded from within an ISPs network, not requiring numerous hops over the internet backbone. This is one of the many things IPFS is capable of improving (well discuss this in a bit). HTTP creates overdependence on the Internet backbone When content is hypercentralized, it makes us highly dependent on the internet backbones to the datacenters functioning. Aside from making it easy for governments to block and censor content, there are also reliability problems. Even with redundancies, major backbones sometimes get damaged, or routing tables go haywire, and the consequences can be drastic. I got a weird taste of that a few months ago, when Neocities slowed down after a car crashed into a fiber uplink we use in Canada (no suspects yet, but a few promising leads). Ive also heard stories where hunters have shot at the fiber cables connecting the eastern Oregon datacenters (the enormous ones that store a lot of data), requiring engineers to show up on snowmobiles with cross country skis to repair the fiber lines. Since I wrote this post, details have emerged on a sophisticated attack on fiber lines happening in the Bay Area. The point is, the internet backbone isnt perfect, its easy to attack it, and its easy for service to get affected by a few important fiber lines getting cut. Part 2: How IPFS solves these problems Weve discussed HTTPs problems (and the problems of hypercentralization). Now lets talk about how IPFS, and how it can help improve the web. IPFS fundamentally changes the way we look for things, and this is its key feature. With HTTP, you search for locations. With IPFS, you search for content. Let me show you an example. This is a file on a server I run: https://neocities.org/img/neocitieslogo.svg. Your browser first finds the location (IP address) of the server, then asks my server for the file using the path name. With that design, only the owner (me) can determine that this is the file youre looking for, and you are forced to trust that I dont change it on you by moving the file, or shutting the server down. Instead of looking for a centrally-controlled location and asking it what it thinks /img/neocitieslogo.svg is, what if we instead asked a distributed network of millions of computers not for the name of a file, but for the content that is supposed to be in the file? This is precisely what IPFS does. When neocitieslogo.svg is added to my IPFS node, it gets a new name: QmXGTaGWTT1uUtfSb2sBAvArMEVLK4rQEcQg5bv7wwdzwU. That name is actually a cryptographic hash, which has been computed from the contents of that file. That hash is guaranteed by cryptography to always only represent the contents of that file. If I change that file by even one bit, the hash will become something completely different. When I ask the IPFS distributed network for that hash, it efficiently (20 hops for a network of 10,000,000) finds the nodes that have the data using a Distributed Hash Table, retrieves it, and verifies using the hash that its the correct data. Early DHT designs had issues with Sybil attacks, but we have new ways to address them, and Im very confident this is a solvable problem (unlike the problems with HTTP, which are just going to be broken forever). IPFS is general purpose, and has little in the way of storage limitations. It can serve files that are large or small. It automatically breaks up larger files into smaller chunks, allowing IPFS nodes to download (or stream) files from not just one server like with HTTP, but hundreds of them simultaneously. The IPFS network becomes a finely-grained, trustless, distributed, easily federated Content Delivery Network (CDN). This is useful for pretty much everything involving data: images, video streaming, distributed databases, entire operating systems, blockchains, backups of 8 inch floppy disks, and most important for us, static web sites. IPFS files can also be special IPFS directory objects, which allow you to use human readable filenames (which transparently link to other IPFS hashes). You can load the directorys index.html by default, the same way a standard HTTP server does. Using directory objects, IPFS allows you to make static web sites exactly the same way you make them today. Its a single command to add your web site to an IPFS node: ipfs add -r yoursitedirectory . After that, its available from any IPFS node without requiring you to link to any hashes in the HTML (example, and example with index.html renamed). Federating data with IPFS IPFS doesnt require every node to store all of the content that has ever been published to IPFS. Instead, you choose what data you want to help persist. Think of it like bookmarks, except instead of bookmarking a link to a site that will eventually fail, you back up the entire site for yourself, and volunteer to help to serve the content to others that want to look at it. If a lot of nodes host a little bit, these little bits quickly add up to more space, bandwidth and availablity than any centralized HTTP service could ever possibly provide. The distributed web will quickly become the fastest, most available, and largest store of data on the planet earth. And nobody will have the power to burn books by turning it all off. This Library of Alexandria is never going to burn down. Copying, storing and helping serve web sites from other IPFS nodes is easy. It just takes a single command and the hash of the site: ipfs pin add -r QmcKi2ae3uGb1kBg1yBpsuwoVqfmcByNdMiZ2pukxyLWD8 . IPFS takes care of the rest. IPNS IPFS hashes represent immutable data, which means they cannot be changed without the hash being different. This is a good thing because it encourages data persistence, but we still need a way to find the latest IPFS hash representing your site. IPFS accomplishes this using a special feature called IPNS. IPNS allows you to use a private key to sign a reference to the IPFS hash representing the latest version of your site using a public key hash (pubkeyhash for short). If youve used Bitcoin before, youre familiar with this - a Bitcoin address is also a pubkeyhash. With our Neocities IPFS node, I signed the image of Penelope (our site mascot) and you can load it using our IPNS pubkeyhash for that node: QmTodvhq9CUS9hH8rirt4YmihxJKZ5tYez8PtDmpWrVMKP. IPNS isnt done yet, so if that link doesnt work, dont fret. Just know that I will be able to change what that pubkeyhash points to, but the pubkeyhash will always remain the same. When its done, it will solve the site updating problem. Now we just need to make the location of these sites human-readable, and weve got all the pieces we need. Human-readable mutable addressing IPFS/IPNS hashes are big, ugly strings that arent easy to memorize. So IPFS allows you to use the existing Domain Name System (DNS) to provide human-readable links to IPFS/IPNS content. It does this by allowing you to insert the hash into a TXT record on your nameserver (if you have a command line handy, run this: dig TXT ipfs.git.sexy ). You can see this in action by visiting http://ipfs.io/ipns/ipfs.git.sexy/. Going forward, IPFS has plans to also support Namecoin, which could theoretically be used to create a completely decentralized, distributed web that has no requirements for a central authority in the entire chain. No ICANN, no central servers, no politics, no expensive certificate authorities, and no choke points. It sounds crazy. It is crazy. And yet, its completely possible with todays technology! IPFS HTTP gateway: The bridge between the old web and the new The IPFS implementation ships with an HTTP gateway Ive been using to show examples, allowing current web browsers to access IPFS until the browsers implement IPFS directly (too early? I dont care). With the IPFS HTTP gateway (and a little nginx shoe polish), we dont have to wait. We can soon start switching over to IPFS for storing, distributing, and serving web sites. How were using IPFS now Our initial implementation of IPFS is experimental and modest, for now. Neocities will be publishing an IPFS hash once per day when sites are updated, accessible from every site profile. This hash will point to the latest version of the site, and be accessible via our IPFS HTTP gateway. Because the IPFS hash changes for each update, this also enables us to provide an archive history for all the sites, something we automagically just get from the way that IPFS works anyways. How well use IPNS in the future Long-term, if things go well, we want to use IPFS for storing all of our sites, and issue IPNS keys for each site. This would enable users to publish content to their site independently of us. If we do it right, even if Neocities doesnt exist anymore, our users can still update their sites. We effectively take our users central dependence on our servers and smash it to pieces, permanently ruining our plans for centralized world domination forever. It sounds awesome. It is awesome! Its still early, and theres much work to do before IPFS can replace HTTP without needing to describe the idea as crazy. But theres no time like the present to plan for the future. Its time for us to get to work. Accept the Internet Archives challenge: distribute the web. Kyle Equifax sources say that the massive breach of 140,000,000 Americans' personal information was the result of state-sponsored hackers, likely from China, but attribution is hard and inexact. One thing we can attribute the breach to, though, is bungling. Equifax and Mandiant its independent security contractor got into "a squabble" just as the hackers were breaking into Equifax's systems, and by the time everything had been smoothed over, the attackers had installed 30 web-shells in Equifax's systems, any one of which would allow attackers to have free run of Equifax's data. In the years preceding the breach, then-Equifax CEO Richard Smith (who quit last week, pocketing $90,000,000 on his way out the door) went on an acquisition spree in a bid to rapidly grow the company's bottom line. He purchased "two dozen companies that have given Equifax new ways to package and sell data, while expanding operations to 25 countries and 10,000 employees," and quadrupled the company's share price. At the same time, the company's ability to manage the unimaginable mountains of compromising personally identifying information it had coerced, for free, from the American public was in crisis. Employees routinely mishandled sensitive information, and the security team at Equifax was sidelined as the company struggled with the IT challenges of integrating dozens of data-mining acquisitions who demanded unfettered access to the company's databases. Although the hackers inside Equifax were able to evade detection for months, once the hack was discovered on July 29, investigators quickly reconstructed their movements down to the individual commands they used. The company's suite of tools included Moloch, which works much like a black box after an airliner crash by keeping a record of a network's internal communications and data traffic. Using Moloch, investigators reconstructed every step. Once the hackers found the vulnerability Zheng reported, they installed a simple backdoor known as a web shell. It didn't matter if Equifax fixed the vulnerability after that. The hackers had an invisible portal into the company's network. The Moloch data suggests the initial group of hackers struggled to jump through internal roadblocks like firewalls and security policies, but that changed once the advanced team took over. Those intruders used special tunneling tools to slide around firewalls, analyzing and cracking one database after the nextwhile stockpiling data on the company's own storage systems. Besides amassing data on nearly every American adult, the hackers also sought information on specific people. It's not clear exactly why, but there are at least two possibilities: They were looking for high-net-worth individuals to defraud, or they wanted the financial details of people with potential intelligence value. The Equifax Hack Has the Hallmarks of State-Sponsored Pros [Michael Riley, Jordan Robertson and Anita Sharpe/Bloomberg] (via /.) The Catalonian referendum on independence from Spain went ahead today, using the backup ballot boxes the opposition had secretly procured in anticipation of the brutal crackdown on the independence movement by the central government in Madrid, which included snatching elected officials and seizing ballot boxes. Catalonians go to the polls today in the face of great impediments. The .cat top-level domain was seized, Google was ordered to remove the app that told people where their polling stations were, and those polling stations were surrounded by thousands of armed national guard troops who beat people attempting to vote, eventually firing into the crowds with rubber bullets. The Catalan government says it has verified 465 injuries at this time. Catalan government: '465 injured by Spanish police violence' during referendum live [Patrick Greenfield/The Guardian] A strange quiet has settled in at the White House. President Donald Trump greeted Robert Muellers appointment as special counsel in charge of the Russia investigation with a steady stream of diatribes, including some 40 bilious tweets. He challenged Muellers impartiality and called the investigation a witch hunt. But for nearly two months, Trump has restrained himself on the subject. His lawyers, meanwhile, have treated Mueller with customary deference. The lawyers have accomplished what 16 Republican candidates, beauty pageant contestants, military heroes and a federal judge could not: They have muzzled Donald Trump. How long can it last? The presidents newfound reserve is certainly a smarter policy, and the one that white-collar lawyers routinely order their clients to follow. Its not just a matter of avoiding antagonizing the prosecutor who holds the power to bring charges against you; every tweet can come back to bite you at trial, where skillful prosecutors can mine small inconsistencies. But theres no doubt that the Mueller investigation continues to rankle. Former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon argued in a recent 60 Minutes interview that the firing of former FBI Director James Comey, which resulted in Muellers appointment, was one of the worst mistakes in modern political history. I dont think theres any doubt that if James Comey had not been fired, Bannon opined (w)e would not have the Mueller investigation and the breadth that clearly Mr. Mueller is going for. The recent report that Trump savaged Attorney General Jeff Sessions when he learned of Muellers appointment calling him an idiot and telling him he should resign brings home the presidents extreme fear and loathing of the Russia investigation. Which spurs three questions: 1) Will Trump one day try to oust Mueller? 2) If he does, will he get away with it? and 3) What consequences would that have for our political culture? Heres predicting flat out that yes, at some point Trump will try to oust Mueller. As the probe advances, the likelihood increases that Mueller will uncover evidence of a serious offense by Trump. With the recent search of former campaign manager Paul Manaforts home, Mueller has shown his willingness to follow the money trail aggressively. (The latest reports suggest that Muellers team is planning to indict Manafort for possible tax and financial crimes.) And Mueller has begun to negotiate interviews with up to a dozen White House aides as well as former White House officials. Trump likely fears that Mueller will zero in on something sleazy or criminal whose revelation could cripple his presidency. Each turn of the screw of the Mueller investigation and there will be many increases the pressure on Trump to act preemptively. The odds also seem great that the erratic, power-consumed and thin-skinned Trump, who every week launches a new Twitter attack on a real or imagined enemy, will be unable to stay his hand month after month as the Mueller investigation unfolds. Like the fabled scorpion who stings the frog even though it dooms him, Trump, being Trump, wont be able to endure domination by Mueller over the long term. Of course, Trump likely fails to appreciate that it is not Mueller personally, but the law, that is asserting its dominance. Lets say Trump snaps. To fire Mueller, Trump would need to order Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein to remove him. But Rosenstein, a career prosecutor with a strong dedication to the values of the Department of Justice, would likely resign his office rather than comply with the order, as would the departments third-ranking official, Rachel Brand. Eventually Trump, moving down the hierarchy, would find someone willing to fire Mueller (as Nixon found Robert Bork, the then-solicitor general, to fire Archibald Cox). From there, Mueller could launch a legal challenge to the ouster (potentially with the support of the Department of Justice). Its by no means clear that Mueller, an ex-Marine of legendary rectitude, would choose to sue. Assuming he did, though, he would need to overcome a series of constitutional arguments by the presidents lawyers that any restrictions on the presidents ability to terminate him would impinge on presidential power under Article II. In any event, any pushback from the courts would likely be procedural and incremental. Only Congress is positioned to pass broad judgment on Trump. But a congressional response for example, a statute to create an independent counsel would be tempered by political compromise, and would have to withstand a presidential veto. In particular, its hard to envision a scenario in which Congress successfully forced Trump to reinstate Mueller. As for a more definitive rebuke such as impeachment, for now it is a barely conceivable fantasy. Even if Democrats were to gain control of the House in the 2018 elections, chances are remote that Democrats in the Senate would be able to muster the 67 votes needed to convict and remove. The trial would be a sort of opera bouffe with Trump at the center at his most melodramatic. And when Trump is acquitted, he will find a cheap salesmans way to declare victory, to the exasperation of his critics. Impeachment without removal, then, looks to be the worst-case scenario for Trump. Hell still get away with firing Mueller, but expect him not to run for a second term. Expect him also to be a fixture on, and probably atop, lists of the nations worst presidents. Still, once Trump is out of office, and assuming he hasnt left visible wreckage beyond an ousted independent counsel, can we then count ourselves lucky and move on from the misadventure? Hardly. The difference between robust societies such as the U.S. and United Kingdom and autocratic ones such as Turkey and Russia is not the degree of formal constitutional protections. Russias Constitution purports to protect and empower its citizens every bit as much as ours. But weary experience leads Russian citizens to doubt that the law applies equally to all persons, or that political institutions are strong enough to prevent despotism. The result is a deep social and political cynicism. In the scenario outlined above, in which Trump faces, at the very worst, impeachment without removal, he wont have completely undone the norms, but he will have eroded them. His tenure will have moved the line of the conceivable. We think that autocratic interludes are impossible here; they will seem a bit less so after Trump. After Trump, it will seem to many a little less certain that the rule of law will win out even against the rich and powerful; that government is transparent; that the free press can hold elected officials accountable; and that leaders cannot profit from government service. Restoring these assumptions to their pre-Trump levels will take time and good fortune. Where To Go When Your Local Emergency Room Goes Bankrupt?" During the past ten years 84 California hospitals have declared bankruptcy and closed their Emergency Rooms forever. Financially crippled by legislative and judicial mandates to treat illegal aliens have bankrupted hospitals! In 2010, in Los Angeles County alone, over 2 million illegal aliens recorded visits to county emergency rooms for both routine and emergency care. The cost is $1,000 dollars for every taxpayer. VIVA LA RAZA? An Air France plane en route to Los Angeles from Paris made an emergency landing Saturday in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, N.L., after one of its engines blew out over the Atlantic Ocean. Passengers on the Airbus A380, the largest passenger plane in the world, tweeted pictures of the damaged engine. The plane had left Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris Saturday morning. Just received this video from Kate Heath of Air France emergency landing in Goose Bay. #yyr#cbcnlpic.twitter.com/uVOl0wRmRs Jacob Barker (@JacobBarkerCBC) September 30, 2017 According to transmissions from air traffic control, the plane landed safely in Goose Bay Airport at around 1:40 p.m. local time with part of the engine cowling missing, scattering debris across the runway. Passenger Pamela Adams said things were going "as normal" for the first six and a half hours of the flight. "I was doing some yoga stretches and suddenly it felt like we had run into a jeep in the middle of 35,000 feet high," she told CBC News. "It did not sound like an explosion as much as it sounded like an engine malfunction." She said she was "jostled" and the plane dipped slightly "but the pilots recovered beautifully." Then an announcement was made saying the plane would be diverted to Goose Bay, where it landed about an hour and a half later. "There wasn't the panic that I would've expected," she said, adding that the competency of the pilots may have helped keep people calm. Passenger Sarah Eamigh told CBC News she was terrified after hearing a "boom" and then feeling the plane descend quickly. Story continues "The cabin started vibrating. Someone screamed, and from there we knew something was wrong," she said, adding that the trembling stopped about 10 minutes later. "We saw the cabin crew walking through the aisles quickly, and we heard an announcement from the captain that said one of our engines had an explosion." She said it wasn't an extreme panic on board, but passengers were "white-knuckling" after the drop. Like Adams, she said the crew kept everyone on board calm. After touching down, the plane was met by fire crews on the tarmac in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, but they weren't needed. The debris had to be cleaned up before Runway 26 could be reopened. DIVERSION Mayday declared... Air France #AF66 Paris to Los Angeles Diverting to Goose Bay with mechanical issues.https://t.co/3UXZPhI3Typic.twitter.com/z9O6Zdbvfb Tom Podolec (@TomPodolec) September 30, 2017 Adams said passengers sat on the plane on the tarmac for two hours before receiving a meal, and were getting anxious without official word on what they would be doing, and when. Eamigh said they were told Air France was working on sending another plane for them, but weren't told when, and would be remaining on the plane for the near future. "It looks beautiful outside, just seems that the airport wasn't ready or equipped for this kind of landing or this large of an aircraft, for sure," she said, chuckling. George Takei, Lady Gaga and Lin-Manuel Miranda are among those in Hollywood hitting back at Donald Trump after his latest tweets directed at Puerto Rico's "poor leadership." And they're not mincing words. "You're going straight to hell," Miranda, who created and starred in the musical Hamilton and is of Puerto Rican descent, tweeted to the U.S. president Saturday. "No long lines for you." The online attack came after Trump posted a series of tweets denigrating Puerto Rican mayor, Carmen Yulin Cruz, after she begged for more efficient Hurricane Maria relief efforts. "Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help," Trump posted early Saturday. "They ... want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort." The September storm ravaged the U.S. territory, killing more than a dozen people and damaging roads and infrastructure. "I this it's clear where the 'poor leadership' lies," Lady Gaga posted in a response to Trump. "Puerto Rico is part of the United States. This is our responsibility." The president's latest social media outburst has re-ignited a bitter battle with Hollywood's elite, most of whom are democrats. Star Trek star and activist George Takei, who has openly criticized the Trump administration on many issues including LGBT rights, weighed in as well. "'Give Trump a chance!' they said," Takei posted on Twitter. "Well, Maria was his chance, to help millions of our citizens. Instead, he tweeted and sneered. Disgusted." Actor Kal Penn, who resigned from the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities along with other members in August, and filmmaker Jon Favreau tweeted information to guide individuals on how to help Puerto Ricans. "Don't just get mad at our President's refusal to help," Penn wrote. "Each of us can help right now." Trump said he will tour Puerto Rico with his wife, Melania, on Tuesday. By Greg Torode ABOARD THE USS RONALD REAGAN, South China Sea (Reuters) - As the commanders of the largest U.S. warship in Asia seek to maintain operational readiness amid protracted tensions over North Korea, they find themselves keeping one eye on China, too. On Saturday, as F-18 Super Hornet jet fighters roared from the decks of the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier during routine drills deep in the South China Sea, two Chinese frigates maintained a constant line-of-sight vigil. Officers on the Japanese-based Reagan described frequent close quarter surveillance from the ships of the People's Liberation Army Navy in international waters. Sometimes, they said, Chinese vessels steam in to check out the carrier en route to other destinations. Other times, Chinese frigates linger for days within the screen of U.S. ships and planes that protect the Reagan - Washington's only carrier based outside America. At times, the carrier crew, to ensure safe passage, will alert their uninvited Chinese escorts, should the Reagan sharply alter course, officers said. "Weve had no issues. They've been very professional," said Rear Admiral Marc Dalton, commander of the Reagan's strike group, as well as the larger battle forces of the U.S. Seventh Fleet. "We see them on a regular basis," he said. DEPLOYMENT STRAINS As Dalton spoke, the midnight blue waters beyond the flight decks made for a crowded scene, with a U.S. and an allied Japanese destroyer also visible as the Reagan maneuvered some 400 nautical miles (748 kilometers) from the Chinese coast. It provided a window into the strains of increased deployments and exercises by regional militaries, in part as they respond to the threat posed by Pyongyang's pursuit of nuclear and missile programs. North Korea has staged an apparent hydrogen bomb test and fired two ballistic missiles over Japan in recent weeks. The situation has unfolded as U.S. naval chiefs review operations to draw lessons from four significant accidents within the U.S. Pacific Fleet this year. A report this month by the U.S. Government Accountability Office highlighted a host of training and maintenance problems as the navy strove to expand overseas deployments and improve operational readiness. Dalton will soon lead the carrier to a port call in Chinese-ruled Hong Kong - the first such visit in three years after a stop by another carrier was denied in 2016. China, which claims much of the disputed South China Sea, has long objected to U.S. military operations off its coasts, even in areas Washington insists are free to international passage. DOMINANT PRESENCE Routinely carrying between 60-70 aircraft on board, the carrier sends between 80-100 sorties daily - the core of a dominant U.S. military presence in Asia that analysts believe China could still take years to supplant. In recent months, the 100,000-ton Reagan has exercised with allied Australian ships as well as Japanese forces. The South Korean defense ministry has announced it will exercise with the Reagan strike group in October. Rear Admiral Dalton acknowledged the challenges and top-level reviews but insisted the task force was long used to keeping itself in full readiness. "As a forward deployed force. . . we are already where we need to be to execute our missions all the time," he said. He did not detail any specific North Korean contingencies but described Pyongyang's missile tests and nuclear program as a "growing and concerning danger". "The U.S. has been very clear about leveraging all options in order to get North Korea to change its path," he said. (Reporting By Greg Torode; Editing by Bill Tarrant) Updates throughout the day at http://calevbenyefuneh.blog spot.com. If you enjoy "Love of the Land", please be a subscriber. Just put your email address in the "Subscribe" box on the upper right-hand corner of the page.Twitter updates at LoveoftheLand as well as our Love of the Land page at Facebook which has additional pieces of interest besides that which is posted on the blog. Also check-out This Ongoing War by Frimet and Arnold Roth. An excellent blog, very important work. . ..Carolineglick.com..29 September '17..Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had an applause line that should have brought the house down in his speech at Wednesdays official ceremony celebrating 50 years of settlement in Judea and Samaria, the Jordan Valley and the Golan Heights.Netanyahu was speaking before a crowd of thousands in Gush Etzion, which was destroyed by the Arab Legion in the War of Independence, and rebuilt by the children of its massacred defenders immediately after the area was liberated in the 1967 Six Day War.Netanyahu pledged to the audience: There will be no more uprooting of settlements in the Land of Israel.He did receive enthusiastic applause. But he didnt bring the house down. And the rest of his speech was met with a lukewarm reception overall, even though he hit all the notes.And that makes sense. As much as the audience wanted to believe him and his pledges to continue to build in the biblical and strategic heartland of the country, they couldnt.They knew that under the current legal regime governing the country, its not for elected officials to say whether communities will be built or destroyed.Thats up to the Supreme Court, whose justices have seized the power to determine any aspect of Israeli law and policy that they wish. And the Supreme Court, under retiring President Miriam Naor, was boycotting the official state ceremony.Naors decision to cast to the seven winds official protocol, which dictates that a representative of the court is present at all state ceremonies was not automatic. First she had agreed to send a justice to the ceremony. But after she received a request from the radical Meretz party to reconsider her decision, she revoked it.The ceremony, she insisted, was controversial.And so, the same justice who participated both in the official ceremony to mark the reunification of Jerusalem earlier this year and in a conference sponsored by radical, anti-Israel groups last December, announced that no representative of the High Court would attend.Naors decision to side with Meretz, with its five-member Knesset faction, and ignore 70 years of protocol, was not an isolated event.Over the past several weeks, the court has published an avalanche of radical decisions that both separately and together represent what many experts are referring to as a second judicial revolution.The first judicial revolution was carried out in the 1990s by then-Supreme Court president Aharon Barak. Based on his dubious interpretation of Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty, which was passed in 1992 by an uninterested Knesset, (only 53 out of 120 Knesset members participated in the vote), Barak seized the power to overturn Knesset laws.Baraks interpretation of the Basic Law, along with his radical rulings that gave standing to parties unaffected by the substance of their petitions to the Supreme Court acting as the High Court of Justice, initiated his judicial revolution. That revolution rendered the court the most powerful arm of government, with neither the Knesset nor the executive branch able to check or balance its growing power.Until their recent decisions, like Barak, his successors have been careful to maintain at least a conceit that their rulings are based in Israeli law.The recent rulings signal that the justices no longer feel constrained to do so.Among other things, the court ruled that the legislature and the executive branch have no right to interpret the Basic Law governing the state budget to enable them to pass a two-year budget. In doing so the court paved the way for it to cancel Basic Laws, which are supposed to have constitutional standing.The court canceled a law instituting a special tax on people who own more than two apartments.The ruling did not discuss the merits of the law.Rather, the justices canceled the law because they claimed that lawmakers didnt debate it for long enough before they passed it into law. In other words, the court gave itself the right to cancel laws on procedural rather than substantive, legal grounds.The court ruled that the law enabling the government to deport illegal aliens to third countries cannot be enforced unless the illegal alien agrees to leave. Thus the court ruled the government has no right to enforce Israels immigration laws and the Knesset has no right to legislate immigration laws.The court ruled that the interior ministers lawful power to remove a persons residency rights is unenforceable in relation to Jerusalem residents, members of the Hamas terrorist group, who have been elected to serve as Palestinian lawmakers in the Palestinian Legislative Council.In other words, the court decided that the 1952 law is illegal because the justices think it ought to be illegal.The court canceled the Knesset law governing the draft of ultra-Orthodox Israelis because the justices thought it wasnt strict enough.None of these rulings was based on standing law. Indeed, they werent really based on law at all. And as incoming Supreme Court President Esther Hayut made clear this week, the absence of legal grounds for court rulings is not coincidental.In a speech before the Bar Association, Hayut compared the justices to God.In her words, Theres a disadvantage that we flesh and blood judges have in comparison with the Creator of the Universe. Even in the situations where we understand fairly quickly the dilemma that brought the petitioners before us, it often happens that the solution we view as just and proper isnt possible under the practice and requirements of the law. These situations in my view are among the most difficult and complex ones that we as judges are called upon to contend with.Hayut continued, How do we bridge between the law and what is right? Finding an answer to this question, discovering the secret spice is perhaps one of the greatest tasks that lies before us as judges.Given her colleagues recent judgments, Hayuts intentions are self-evident. Her court will abandon the law whenever it contradicts the justices sense of what is right. And given the ideological uniformity of the court, its justices sense of right will always be in alignment with Meretz, which will never, ever win a national election.Which brings us to Turkey.Until Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogans AKP won its first parliamentary election in 2002, Turkey was a semi-democracy. Turkish voters elected their parliament and their president.But the powers of both were checked by the military. The generals were constitutionally required to unseat any politicians who in any way endangered Turkeys secular character.Less than 15 years after Erdogan and his AKP first rose to power, the military was gutted, its constitutional power erased. But so was Turkeys semi-democracy, and its secular character.Erdogan today is a dictator. And Turkey grows more openly Islamist every day.The thing of it is that Turkey had no democratic history. That is why the framers of its constitution inserted the military as the guardians of Turkish secularism, to protect it from the Islamist and anti-democratic impulses of the public.As for the military, the generals really did confine their interventions in politics to instances where the generals were convinced Turkeys secular order was endangered.The situation is Israel is different in both regards.The citizens of Israel have never wanted or supported anything other than democracy. There is no chance that this will ever change. Indeed, the publics devotion to democracy has grown since Barak instituted the first judicial revolution 25 years ago.As for the justices, unlike the Turkish generals, they intervene in every aspect of Israeli life that they wish. They recognize no limits on their power. They reject the questions on actuarial exams. They rule that entire communities must be destroyed or built. There is nothing to stop them from ruling that the government has no right to order the IDF to go to war. And indeed, given their current power grab, there every reason to assume that such a decision is possible.In an attempt to curb the courts power, this month Education Minister Naftali Bennett and Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked introduced a bill they claim will do the trick. The Bennett-Shaked bill would amend the Basic Law: Knesset in a manner that would enable the Knesset to override Supreme Court decisions to cancel legislation.There are several problems with the bill.First, it is too limited. The justices have not only seized the Knessets power to pass laws. They have seized the governments power to execute laws.Unless that is also dealt with, the Supreme Court will continue to rule without checks or balances.Then, too, if the proposed amendment goes through, it will actually empower the court.Again, Barak had no legal basis for his arrogation of the power to cancel duly promulgated laws. If the Bennett-Shaked bill passes, it will provide the court with the legal power it lacks and so render his revolution irrevocable.Finally, as Hayut said, and as recent court decisions show, the court is no longer interested in Knesset laws. Moreover, it has seized the right to cancel Basic Laws. Consequently, it will not hesitate to overrule and cancel the Bennett-Shaked amendment of the Basic Law: Knesset.To abrogate the courts actions and restore Israeli democracy, the Knesset and the government cannot adopt half measures. They must amend the Basic Law: Judiciary, to deny the court the right to cancel laws.They must institute regulations, and if necessary pass laws, that require the High Court of Justice to base its rulings on evidence.The Judicial Selection Committee, which enables justices to appoint themselves, must be shut down. The power to select judges must be transferred to the government. The Knesset must be empowered to approve judicial appointments.The government and Knesset must end the courts effective control over the attorney-general, the state prosecution and the legal advisers of the government ministries and the Knesset.To this end, all appointments of senior counsels must be the prerogative of the government, the relevant minister or in the case of the Knesset, of the speaker of the Knesset. The appointments must be final and not susceptible to court challenge.Finally, Baraks assertion that Everything is justiciable must be rejected either in legislation or through Justice Ministry regulations. To petition the court, petitioners must demonstrate that they are directly affected by whatever it is they are petitioning against.This then returns us to the official ceremony at Gush Etzion on Wednesday evening. Given the speed of the courts seizure of powers and its open ideological alliance with Meretz, if the Knesset and the government do not act immediately to end the Supreme Courts escalating judicial coup, 10 years from now there wont be a ceremony to mark 60 years of settlement in Judea and Samaria, the Golan Heights and the Jordan Valley.The justices wont allow it. Drew Estates Pappy Van Winkle Tradition cigar, a limited production cigar that pays homage to Van Winkle family, has arrived at Drew Diplomat retailers. The Van Winkles are best known as owners of the Old Rip Van Winkle Distillery and makers of Pappy Van Winkle bourbon and rye products. The cigar also had a formal kickoff at todays Drew Estate Kentucky Barn Smoker. The Pappy Van Winkle Tradition is the second release under Drew Estates Pappy Van Winkle line. The first release, the Pappy Van Winkle Family Reserve Barrel Fermented, featured Kentucky Fire Cured barrel-fermented tobacco and was sold directly from Pappy & Co. The Tradition is a blend done by Drew Estate Master Blender Willy Herrera and was actually developed prior to him officially joining Drew Estate. The blend was gifted to Julian Van Winkle, President of Old Rip Van Winkle Distillery by Drew Estate co-founder Jonathan Drew. The new Pappy Van Winkle Tradition is a more conventional blend featuring an Ecuadorian Habano Oscuro wrapper, Indonesian binder, and a combination of aged fillers from Nicaragua and the Dominican Republic. The Pappy Van Winkle Tradition has seven sizes. Four will be available to Drew Diplomat retailers in the following sizes: Coronita (4 x 46), Robusto Grande (5 1/2 x 54), Toro (6 x 50), and Belicoso Fino (5 x 50). In addition, a Churchill (7 x 48) size is being made available to Drew Diplomat Spirits Retailers. There are also two Not for Sale sizes in the form of Lonsdale (6 1/2 x 44) and Corona (5 1/2 x 44). The Lonsdale will be an event-only cigar for Drew Diplomat Rewards Events in October, November and December 2017. The Corona will only be available personally from Jonathan Drew and Julian Van Winkle. In the following video, Drew Estate Master Blender Willy Herrera discusses the differences between the Pappy Van Winkle Barrel Fermented and Pappy Van Winkle cigar. In this next video, Herrera goes deeper in the Pappy Van Winkle Tradition cigar. This is also the most premium offering by Drew Estate to date. Pricing ranges from $14.60 to $24.60 for the five sizes being sold. Photo and Video Credits: Drew Estate The progress against ISIS in Iraq and Syria is significant, said Special Presidential Envoy for the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS Brett McGurk. So far, about 78,000 square kilometers have been liberated from ISIS control, and more than 4 million Iraqis and 2.3 million Syrians no longer live under the terror group. In Iraq, about 2.1 million people have returned to their homes in areas that have been cleared of ISIS. One-third of all of these gains have come in the last eight months and are in large part due to a change in policy under President Donald Trump who ordered an acceleration of the campaign. "A lot of authorities were delegated downwards so that we could move faster and move more effectively, and I think thats made a difference on the ground," said Mr. McGurk. In Raqqa, ISIS is now down to about its last three neighborhoods in the north-central part of the city, and it is only a matter of time until the operation in Raqqa is finished. As soon as the military phase is completed, a very significant post-conflict stabilization humanitarian plan will be launched with about a hundred sites identified for immediate de-mining. In Iraq, the battle in Mosul is over, and the stabilization phase has begun. More than a million people were internally displaced from Mosul as a result of the war. Were now focused on returning people to their homes, said Mr. McGurk. The United States has trained well over 100,000 Iraqi Security Forces and not a single Iraqi Security Force unit or Peshmerga unit that has fought ISIS with coalition training has lost a single battle. These forces are now able to conduct simultaneous operations across Iraq. Diplomatically, there is a rapprochement underway between Iraq and Saudi Arabia. One border crossing has already been opened, and there is talk of opening a second. Similarly with Jordan, a $1 billion-a-month in commerce route going from Amman to Baghdad has been reopened. With ISIS on its heels and stabilization efforts well underway, the U.S. believes now is the time to press full speed ahead and finish the job. More information EL PAIS, con el Estatut When the attempted coup detat of February 23, 1981 was in its first hours and in the midst of general uncertainty, this newspaper rushed out a special edition. Without waiting to see how the crisis was going to conclude, the newspaper made a commitment to democracy with a message underneath its masthead that was as brief as it was forceful: EL PAIS, with the Constitution. We have managed to stay faithful to that badge of identity all these years without falling into relativisms about the values of the Constitutional democratic legal system. It is that same identity that today summons us to come out in defense of the Catalan Autonomy Statute, which is at the same time the Internal Constitution of Catalonia, a key organic law from the state that guarantees self-governance. With all of its imperfections, this instrument has organized the most fertile period of prosperity and freedoms in Catalonia and in Spain as a whole. What is happening here is the demolition of the maximum levels of coexistence The Estatut needs to be defended at all costs, given the danger today posed by those who are trying to use it against the Catalan people and who want to later abolish it. A group of political leaders, led by the Catalan regional premier, after making several threats agreed that their coup in the parliament on September 6 and 7 with the approval of the laws that would break with the Constitution (the calling of the self-determination referendum for today) and that would take primacy over the Estatut and the Constitution, and that are to be used to abolish both fundamental sets of laws. The illegal vote that derives from those texts, and which have been suspended by the courts, culminates today with a vote with no guarantees, and are likely to be followed by a unilateral proclamation or declaration of independence. What is happening here is the demolition of the maximum levels of coexistence hiding behind the unhappiness of a part of the population that has been induced and manipulated by the very institutions of self-government and as such this vote should not take place. The state and the authorities including the regional police force the Mossos must stop this outrage from happening. It is unheard of for a government to incite its public employees to break the law, to create dangerous situations or altercations, and to rebel against the democratic order one that could be improved, but that is formidable and internationally homologated. The Catalan regional government should instantly halt this rush to the abyss in a bid to minimize the damage. Because the damage that has been done so far is already excessive: not just in terms of the fractures in Catalan society, but also in the harm in some of its genuine creations that were most celebrated: the Mossos regional police force, public broadcasters (TV-3/Catalunya Radio) and its schools. We have considered the response by the central government in Madrid to this kind of disobedience as inadequate The partisan use of the former; the manipulation of the second, which has even seen calls to publicly identify locations of the Civil Guard (with a level 4 terrorist alert in place!); and the immoral pressure being placed on school principals and even calls for minors to get involved, must stop immediately. If not, the state should take them over, which would mean that the future of the very same institutions would be in doubt. For some time we have considered the response by the central government in Madrid to this kind of disobedience as inadequate. In the future, a more detailed analysis will have to be made of these mistakes and in the corresponding need for responsibilities to be assumed. But at the current time, it is important to point out that by no means can the behaviors of those who are subverting the Constitution be compared with the government, which more or less clumsily has tried to respond. This has not been a train crash. This has been, from the start, an all-out irrational onslaught against the state by thrill-seeking opportunists. While some of the instruments that the state has at its disposal to defend the law have been used in a balanced manner, the central government has never put into danger the rule of law in Catalonia. What is today being played out in the streets of Catalonia is not the questioning of freedom of expression of pro-independence citizens: they enjoy that as anyone in a democratic state does, despite what their leaders claim. What is in play today is whether a breakaway is consummated with the collapse of the statutory order, which has already been diminished by the regional government and parliament. Or if, on the contrary, the Estatut and the Constitution are restored. There is a narrow opportunity for that to be achieved with the smallest damage possible for Catalan self-government (and for the economy, as the Bank of Spain has sensibly warned). And it needs to happen in the next few hours with maximum containment. With the Estatut, anything is possible. Against the Estatut, nothing Of course, restoring the Estatut is not inevitably a point of arrival. It could be a point of departure, to extend self-government. It is not impossible it is happening in the Basque Country if we return to the legal means that should never have been exceeded. Nor is it impossible to widen the decentralizing reach of the Constitution in a federal sense, which would offer a better fit for the legitimate hopes of many citizens in Catalonia (and other regions). If there is a will to do so, the mechanisms with which to implement it would not be difficult: mixed work groups, parliamentary commissions, the design of a new statutory pact, and even a constitutional one that could be put to a referendum to be ratified. It would be a complex path to take, but it would not be traumatic compared to what is currently being put to us. And above all else, it would be a better messenger for the future and for global recognition. But all of this needs to be done once the Constitutional order has been re-established, not before. Dyed-in-the-wool participants in a coup cannot be negotiated with. It is, however, possible to dialogue with those who want more self-government for Catalonia. With the Estatut, anything is possible. Against the Estatut, nothing. English version by Simon Hunter. Russias official media speak about Catalonia, but they are really shooting at Brussels, using the referendum as ammunition . From the channels of the state broadcaster, which is the main source of news for most Russians, the Catalan referendum is presented as one of the many problems overwhelming Europe, and also as a proof of the ineffectiveness and failure of the European project, and by extension, of all Western projects. This media coverage is part of a trend that started in 2013, and treats Europe as a systematically unstable environment, with serious social difficulties and corrupt leaders. With different nuances and intensities, depending on the circumstances, this attitude has been applied to issues such as Ukraine, the French and German elections, Brexit, and immigration. The referendum is being used to weaken the EU by capitalizing on its members issues Catalonia falls into this context, and coverage of the referendum is neither as intense or as aggressive as the campaign against Hillary Clinton was during the US elections. The referendum is more of a link in a wider strategy to weaken the EU by capitalizing on its members issues. The goal is to bring about an end to the sanctions imposed on Moscow because of its annexation of Crimea in March 2014 and its intervention in Eastern Ukraine that same year. Putin understands that by supporting far-right movements, nationalists, and separatists, as in Catalonia for example, it weakens and destroys the unity of Europe, which is what maintains the sanctions against Russia, said Alexei Venediktov, director of the radio station Echo of Moscow. Putin needs to break the unity of Europe, said the influential journalist. This is self-evident and unrelated to ideology, Venedikov said, noting that the Russian leader will support anyone who is useful to him, regardless of ideology. The difference is that the referendum in Scotland was legitimate from the beginning Nikolai Topornin, European law professor The Russian television coverage uses mental associations such as comparing the Civil Guard deployment in Catalonia to the situation under Francisco Franco, the former dictator of Spain, but it doesnt usually fully develop the association. The Russia 24 channel has referred to the pro-independence demonstrations as a color revolution within the EU. Comparisons in the independent press are typically more nuanced. The newspaper Novaya Gazeta, a critic of Kremlin politics, compares Crimea and Catalonia for the benefit of the latter and emphasizes that the Russian language was not respected in Ukraine, unlike in Catalonia. In both cases, they assert, the referendums are illegal. The referendum in Catalonia: a challenge for Spain and the European Union? The official news agency Ria-Novosti organized a discussion panel on Friday based on that idea. The moderator tried to keep the speakers within the framework of official Russian policy, out of respect for the territorial integrity of Spain, and to avoid comparisons with Crimea that he described as incorrect. Moscow officially supports Spains territorial integrity, but it did the same for Ukraine in the past However, Nikolai Platoshkin, a professor at the Moscow University for the Humanities, insisted that Russia should take a position on Catalonia similar to what it took with the referendum in Scotland, of respecting the outcome. The difference is that the referendum in Scotland was legitimate from the beginning, retorted European law professor Nikolai Topornin, according to whom the vote will have no legal consequences and make dialogue difficult. Topornin rejected the parallels with Brexit. The Catalans do not want to leave the EU, but instead use it to their advantages, he said. Europe is a quilt and Catalonia is not a unique case, said Alexei Martinov, director of the Institute For New States think tank. A journalist with Izvestia newspaper, Martinov referred to the Ukrainization of the EU and predicted the application of martial law. On Wednesday, Spanish ambassador Ignacio Ibanez met with Russian journalists from Interfax. All the statements issued by the Russian government are perfect from our point of view, said the diplomat. In fact, according to Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, and the Kremlin spokesman, Dmitri Peskov, Moscow supports the territorial integrity of Spain. However, Russias official position may not always be the full story. Events in Ukraine illustrated that a guarantee of territorial integrity issued by Moscow in the past may no longer be valid in the present or the future. The Russian political machinery in places affected by separatist tendencies could be compared to an iceberg: the visible part (the official position held by the Foreign Ministry or the Kremlin) has another, submerged area that is always ready to move in the direction that the Kremlin indicates. English version by Debora Almeida. The detained treasurer of the Syndicate of Workers of Tehran and Suburbs Bus Company (SWTSBC), Reza Shahabi has conditionally ended his hunger strike, the trade union announced on Wednesday, September 27. Reza Shahabi had joined a hunger strike on August 9 to protest against what he called inhumane detention conditions in the Islamic Republics prisons. The detained workers rights activist ended his long hunger strike after a high security official promised to swiftly review Shahabi and his family requests, SWTSBC reported. Reza Shahabi has warned that if his requests are not considered in a reasonable period of time, he would resume hunger strike. Hours earlier, Shahabis wife, Robabeh Rezaei had raised concern over her husbands poor health condition. Referring to Shahabis 51-day long hunger strike, Iran Labor News Agency, ILNA reported, Shahabis grave health condition has led to a widespread concern among workers and social rights activists to the extent that many of them have signed a statement calling for his release. Meanwhile, ILNA cited Ms. Rezaei as saying, Mr. Shahabis health on 50th day of his hunger strike was so deteriorated that he was taken to a hospital. I was given a chance to briefly meet him at the hospital, Ms. Rezaei lamented, adding, Apart from an acute back and neck pain, he was suffering from sight and hearing loss to the extent that he was not immediately able to recognize his own son who was standing few yards away. According to the SWTSBC, Shahabi was on medical furlough days before completing his term. Soon, he found out that the Prosecutor-General had not endorsed his furlough and decided to punish him. You have gone on an unauthorized medical furlough, Shahabi was told; Therefore, you are condemned to stay behind bars for another 968 days. With no success, Shahabi tried to clarify the case by explaining that his medical furlough was approved by the Forensic Medicine Organization, FMO. As his protests fell on deaf ears, Shahabi went on hunger strike and soon his health deteriorated to the extent that shocked international human rights organizations and the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC), prompting them to issue statements, calling for his unconditional release. I am worried about my husbands health condition and my only wish is his healthy return to our home, Mrs. Shahabi said. Shahabis health condition has been so deteriorated that according to ILNA, The members of the High Center for Islamic Labor Councils have intervened and called upon the Labor Minster to imply all his influence to release Shahabi. The outcome of the request has not yet reported. In an earlier statement the SWTSBC had insisted, Shahabis sole crime was trying to establish an independent syndicate where the workers can peacefully demand their rights. When you readily pay a $150 entry fee with no hassle, it wont matter that the prices of the dishes arent mentioned on the menu, says a regular customer of Tehrans most upscale restaurants, adding, These restaurants give you the feeling of being someone special. The higher the price, the more customers are ready to spend at such places, reported the official Iranian government daily, Iran. The price these patrons pay for a three-course meal turns out to rival the monthly salary of an average white-collar office worker The people who frequent these ultra-expensive restaurants are branded as VIPs, the newspaper maintained noting, The only reason to count them as VIP is the fact they are super-rich and can easily afford high entry fees plus ordering dishes on the priceless bills of fare. The price these patrons pay for a three-course meal turns out to rival the monthly salary of an average white-collar office worker. Majeed, who frequents one of these top-notch restaurants, tells the daily Iran, In these restaurants ambience, one feels serenity and tranquility. One feels different from others. Its precisely that: one feels special. In addition to paying $150 to just enter one of these restaurants, Majeed proudly maintains, he also insists on treating his guests. He says he and fellow patrons pay no attention to the price of individual dishes after hefting out for the entry fee. The waiters propose different dishes, and you pick your favorites, no matter the price. No prices are printed on the menus, whether its a starter, main course, salad or dessert. According to Majeed, these restaurants have a regular clientele. The waiters propose different dishes, and you pick your favorites, no matter the price. No prices are printed on the menus, whether its a starter, main course, salad or dessert When one steps into such a restaurant, they should know they are going to spend a lot of money. And I mean a lot -- something close to 20 million rials (roughly $600) for three people. It is highly unconventional, I believe, Majeed said. Most of these restaurants are located in the northern neighborhoods of the capital city, Tehran, daily Iran reported, adding, To attract customers, they all have their own special methods and styles. Most of the regular customers of these posh eateries prefer to have their meal in a calm atmosphere and a cozy ambience where nobody bothers them. They hate noise pollution and eyesores while eating their precious starter, pricey main course, and succulent dessert, the newspaper said. Children under the age of 10 are usually banned from such establishments since they are counted as sources of noise pollution. The customers, a manager of one luxury restaurant tells daily Iran, love to spend money. Sometimes, the higher the price, the more they want to spend. Meanwhile, the same manager asserts, The reason behind our high prices is the fact that we use first class and Grade A materials plus presenting a collection of good services and facilities. A salad featuring Persian caviar and avocado dressed costs 4 million rials (roughly $120). Earlier, in 2011, a Tehran restaurant serving gold-flecked ice cream for almost $130 a scoop made international headlines. Gold-flecked ice cream wasnt part of the picture that Shiite Muslim clerics painted during the Iranian [Islamic] Revolution, when they promised to lift the poor by distributing the countrys vast oil income equally across society, Thomas Erdbrink of The Washington Post reported at the time. But more than three decades later, record oil profits have brought in billions of dollars, and some people here are enjoying that decadent dessert. The trouble is, its just a small group of wealthy Iranians. Despite the promises of the revolution, many here say the gap between rich and poor has never seemed wider, he noted. Farewell life, bury me right here in my cell in Evin [prison], says Soheil Arabi in taped will that is widely circulated on social media. Soheil Arabi, 32, has been on hunger strike for the past 38 days. Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) security agents arrested Arabi at his home in Tehran in November 2013. He then spent two months in the IRGC's Ward 2-A in Tehrans notorious Evin prison. He is currently kept in section 350 of Evin, run by the judiciary. Today (September 23, first day of school year in Iran) is the third year that my daughter goes to school and I am not with her. I have gone on dry and liquid hunger strike since I do not want her to see me behind bars, anymore, Arabi wrote in a letter. Furthermore, in what he has called as his taped will, Arabi has also referred to his poor health, suffering from gastric bleeding and five over six blood pressure. Bury me right here in my cell in section 350 of Evin, Arabi laboriously pleads, adding, I am sure that soon Evin will be transformed into a museum [of injustice] Farewell, life, says Arabi in his taped message, addressing his wife and daughter and asking them forgiveness. Bury me right here in my cell in section 350 of Evin, Arabi laboriously pleads, adding, I am sure that soon Evin will be transformed into a museum [of injustice]. Panting with much difficulty, Arabi insists, Please do not shed tears for me. On my death anniversary, play Edith Piaffs la Vie en Rose for me. On Friday, September 29, Amnesty international (AI) raised concern over Arabis deteriorating health condition, called for his immediate and unconditional release and providing him with full access to medical care. Meanwhile, in an interview with Radio Farda, Arabis mother said The last time I saw Soheil was two weeks ago. I am so worried for my son who needs urgent medical attention. However, they have allowed me to talk to him every day through telephone. On September 27, Reporters Without Borders (RSF) in a statement said that it is extremely concerned about the prison conditions of detained journalists and citizen-journalists in Iran, especially those who are ill or on hunger strike. The plight of Soheil Arabi and Ehssan Mazndarani is particularly alarming. According to RSF, More and more Iranian prisoners, including journalists, are risking their lives by going on hunger strike in protest against prison conditions or mistreatment, or simply to demand proper medical care. Focusing on Soheil Arabis case, RSF introduces him as a citizen- journalist held since December 2013, , and reiterates, Arabi has been on hunger strike for the past 25 days in protest against the way the IRGC intelligence services have been harassing and threatening his wife, Nastaran Naimi. Naimi was arrested at her home by plainclothes intelligence officers in July and was held for eight days. Since then, she has been constantly harassed and threatened, and was fired from her job at their request. RSF points out to the Iranian authorities that they are required to respect both Iran's own laws and regulations and the international standards established in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which Iran has signed. During interrogation, he was reportedly forced to confessing his alleged crimes, including insulting the Prophet [Muhammad] which, under the Islamic Republics penal code is punished by death. Arabis lawyers argued that he had done this while "in poor psychological condition", and that he was merely "sharing views held by others", according to Human Rights Watch. However, Article 263 of the revised Islamic Penal Code stipulates that a person who "insults the Prophet" while intoxicated or by quoting others, among other acts, will be subjected to 74 lashes and not sentenced to death. According to CHRI, Arabi was sentenced to death in October 2015 for allegedly insulting the prophet in comments he posted on Facebook, but upon appeal his sentence was reduced to seven and a half years in prison and two years of religious studies to prove his repentance, as well as a two-year ban from traveling abroad. He was then transferred to Section 350 of Evin, which is under control of the Iranian judiciary. On 30 August 2014, a five-judge panel of Branch 76 of the Criminal Court of Tehran sentenced Arabi to death for "insulting the Prophet of Islam" on eight Facebook accounts allegedly belonging to Arabi, Amnesty International (AI) said in a statement on November 26, 2014. According to International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran, on 4 September 2014, Branch 15 of the Tehran Revolutionary Court also sentenced Arabi to three years in prison on charges of "insulting the Supreme Leader" and "propaganda against the state" in his postings on Facebook. In late September 2015, his sentence was commuted to "reading 13 religious books and studying theology for two years", the daily Guardian reported on 30 September 2015. Referring to the prisoners, including Arabi, who are currently on hunger strike behind bars in Evin and other prisons, Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate and the head of International Center for Human Rights in Iran, Shirin Ebadi says, the Islamic Republics Justice Department by disregarding prisoners legal and absolutely justified requests have set the scene for their silent death. Iran is ranked 165th out of 180 countries in RSFs 2017 World Press Freedom Index. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and other officials on September 30 on issues including trade, the North Korean nuclear threat, and an upcoming visit to China by U.S. President Donald Trump. Tillerson called for calm in regard to the situation on the Korean Peninsula but said North Korea must stop its missile tests. "Obviously it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles," Tillerson told journalists in Beijing. "That would calm things down a lot." Tillerson also told journalists the United States has "lines of communication to Pyongyang." "We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," Tillerson said. "We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang." The Reuters news agency quoted Tillerson as saying "we can talk to them; we do talk to them." Following Tillerson's remarks in Beijing, State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert told journalists in Washington that "North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested or ready for talks regarding denuclearization." In Beijing, Tillerson also said the United States will not recognize North Korea as a nuclear power, but added Washington has no intention of overthrowing the regime of autocratic ruler Kim Jong Un. Washington wants China to take tougher actions against North Korea in response to its nuclear-weapons and intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) tests. https://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2017/09/274441.htm On September 28, China announced that all North Korean companies in China will be required to shut down by early January. But the notice said companies approved by the United Nations Security Council sanctions committee, including nonprofit and noncommercial infrastructure projects, would be exempted. That order is linked to the latest sanctions, passed on September 11 by the United Nations Security Council, in response to North Korea's missile and nuclear-weapons tests. Earlier, Tillerson said his visit gave him an opportunity to assess progress made between the two countries since Xi and Trump met in April in Florida for talks that established a 100-day plan for further trade discussions running through mid-July. He told top Chinese foreign policy adviser Yang Jiechi that Trump and Xi had developed a "very regular and close working relationship." Tillerson also met with Foreign Minister Wang Yi who told Tillerson that relations between the two countries "overall have a positive momentum and have arrived at an important opportunity to progress further." Other topics of Tillerson's talks in Beijing include the huge U.S. trade deficit with China and China's military build-up around disputed islands in the South China Sea. The aircraft carrier U.S.S. Ronald Reagan on September 30 conducted drills in the South China Sea under the observation of two Chinese frigates. Trump's first official visit to China is expected to take place in November. with reporting by AP, Reuters, South China Morning Post, and dpa Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 1 Trend: Over the past 24 hours, Armenias armed forces have 140 times violated the ceasefire along the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry said Oct. 1. The Armenian armed forces were using large-caliber machine guns, 60 and 82-mm mortars. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 1 Trend: Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev has sent a congratulatory letter to Chinese President Xi Jinping. On behalf of the people of Azerbaijan and on my own behalf, I extend my heartfelt congratulations to you and all the people of China on the occasion of the national holiday of your country the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, Ilham Aliyev said in his letter. We attach great importance to Azerbaijan-China relations. Our bilateral relations are characterized by high-level political contacts, mutually beneficial cooperation in economic sphere and constantly expanding humanitarian and cultural ties. I am confident that friendly relations of our countries, bilateral and multilateral cooperation, which is based on mutual trust and support, will further contribute to welfare of our peoples, the letter noted. On this remarkable day, I wish you the best of health, success in your activities, and the friendly people of China lasting peace and prosperity. Baku, Azerbaijan, Sept. 29 By Azad Hasanli Trend: The Black Sea Trade and Development Bank (BSTDB) is expecting the response of the Azerbaijani government to become an investor of the Southern Gas Corridor (SGC) project, BSTDB President Ihsan Delikanli said in an interview with Trend. "At this stage it is premature to talk about specific figures, but we shall be prepared to consider the investment amounts that will correspond to the requirements of this major regional project, together with other investors," noted Delikanli. "With this understanding, we have intimated our strong desire to the Government of Azerbaijan and Southern Gas Corridor CJSC to consider BSTDB among main investors [in the project] and we are expecting their reply." He said that the BSTDB has been established and mandated by its shareholding member states to support regional cooperation. "The Southern Gas Corridor project fully fits our mandate and it would have a sizable direct impact on the cooperation between many member countries, including Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, Greece and Albania, providing sustainable energy security," he noted adding that there is also a potential to expand its coverage to some other BSTDB members. The Southern Gas Corridor is one of the priority energy projects for the EU. It envisages the transportation of gas from the Caspian region to the European countries through Georgia and Turkey. At the initial stage, the gas to be produced as part of the Stage 2 of development of Azerbaijan's Shah Deniz field is considered as the main source for the Southern Gas Corridor projects. Other sources can also connect to this project at a later stage. As part of the Stage 2 of the Shah Deniz development, the gas will be exported to Turkey and European markets by expanding the South Caucasus Pipeline and the construction of Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline and Trans Adriatic Pipeline. The BSTDB was established by Azerbaijan, Albania, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Moldova, Armenia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine and Russia. The banks authorized capital is 3.45 billion euros. Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 1 By Khalid Kazimov Trend: Iran exported worth of $2.9 billion of food, medicine and healthcare products over the last fiscal year (started March 20). The exports of food industry over the last year increased by 13 percent compared to the preceding year. According to the data available on the website of the Industry Ministry, the medicine sector saw a surge of 31 percent in its exports. In the meantime, the industry of make-up and healthcare products experienced an increase of 8 percent. The value of the exports of food industry hit $2.5 billion, accounting for 85.5 percent of the exports of the mentioned sectors. The make-up and healthcare sectors exports reached $242 million forming 8 percent of the total exports of the three industries. The value of the exports of medicine sector was $192 million. The output of the three industries was exported to 20 countries. Afghanistan and Iraq had the biggest share in importing goods from Iran. Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 1 By Fatih Karimov Trend: The Islamic Republic of Iran exported 547,360 tons of metal products through 20 ports across the country over the last Iranian calendar month ending Sept. 22. According to the latest data available on the website of Irans Ports and Maritime Organization, the country loaded and unloaded 743,142 tons of metal products at its ports in the one-month period, indicating a 18.8 percent increase year-on-year. In the meantime, the country imported 195,783 tons of metal products through the organizations ports. The organization loaded and unloaded 2.93 million tons of minerals and construction materials in the one-month period. In the meantime, about 2.872 million tons of minerals and construction materials were exported through the countrys ports. Iranian ports saw loading and unloading of a total of 12.39 million tons of various goods and commodities, including food and metal products between August 23 and Sept. 22, indicating an increase by 7.4 percent year-on-year. Iraqi government forces and allied fighters from Popular Mobilization Units have established control over more than a dozen villages near the northern town of Hawijah, PressTV reported. Iraqs Joint Operations Command (JOC) announced in a statement on Sunday that soldiers from the Counter-Terrorism Service (CTS), army units and pro-government fighters better known by their Arabic name, Hashd al-Shaabi had seized back 16 villages, including Kanaan, Southern al-Maydan, Northern al-Maydan, Aal-Awashra, Ibrahim al-Saleh, al-Basta, Fallah Farhan and Ain Manat. The JOC added that Iraqi fighter jets had destroyed 8 Daesh pickup trucks in an area linking al-Fathah region to nearby al-Riyadh region. Members of the Federal Police Force also liberated al-Malaha air base southeast of Hawijah, located 45 kilometers west of Kirkuk. Commander of Federal Police Forces Lieutenant General Raed Shaker Jawdat said the recapture of the air base had cut off Daesh supply lines to Hawijah. Meanwhile, an unnamed security source said Warith al-Shimari, a cameraman for Arabic-language al-Nujaba television network, was killed while covering advances by government troops and allied Hashd al-Shaabi fighters near Hawijah. The United Nations says more than 200 people lost their lives and over 380 others suffered injuries as a result of acts of terrorism and violence across Iraq in September. According to the latest figures released by the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) on Sunday, terrorist attacks claimed the lives of 203 Iraqis and left 389 others wounded last month. The worst-affected area was Baghdad province, where violent attacks took the lives of 37 civilians and left 157 others wounded. 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The death toll from a 7.1-magnitude earthquake that struck close to Mexico's capital earlier this month has climbed to 360, officials said on Saturday, Xinhua reported. The head of the national civil protection agency, Luis Felipe Puente, said 219 people were killed in densely populated Mexico City, which suffered the highest number of fatalities. The epicenter of the Sept. 19 quake was on the border between the central states of Morelos and Puebla, where 74 and 45 people were killed, respectively. The remainder of the fatal victims were in the State of Mexico (15), Guerrero (6) and Oaxaca (1). Mexico City Mayor Miguel Angel Mancera said 25 people were still hospitalized, four of them in serious condition, and two of the dead had yet to be identified. While 38 buildings collapsed in different parts of Mexico City, dozens more were near collapse and awaiting demolition. Structural experts have inspected 357,000 homes so far, to determine whether they can be repaired, he said. The quake struck just 12 days after another major quake hit south Mexico, leveling homes in the states of Oaxaca and Chiapas, and leaving 98 people dead. Some 400 towns, including the capital, have declared state of emergencies, said Puente. Earlier this week, President Enrique Pena Nieto estimated the recovery efforts will cost more than 2 billion U.S. dollars. Malian President Dioncounda Traore said Tuesday he hoped to hold elections in his war-torn nation by July 31. Traore, the acting head of state, said he was determined "to organize as soon as possible...or before July 31, 2013, clean elections that are transparent and credible." Speaking in the Ethiopian capital, he thanked the "entire international community" as nations pledged $455.5 million at a donor conference on Tuesday for military operations against Islamist militants in northern Mali and humanitarian aid. "I would like to reiterate our commitment to lead the transition in Mali with a single agenda -- the recovery of the occupied areas but also, and especially, the return of a normal constitutional situation to Mali," he added. The organisation of elections and liberation of northern Mali are part of the key tasks set for the transitional authorities, put in place following a coup last year. United Nations leader Ban Ki-moon, speaking at the African Union on Sunday, had called on Malian authorities to adopt an "inclusive political process", that would lead to "the full restoration of constitutional order." Montanans know all about frustration with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. From Butte to Libby to Missoula, some communities in the state have logged decades of experience dealing with and waiting on the EPA to move forward with Superfund cleanup. Superfund sites are supposed to be a public health priority for the agency, but that doesnt mean cleanup is necessarily quick or easy. The EPA must often coordinate with dozens of other local, state and federal stakeholders, identify responsible parties across complex histories of private ownership, and separate the sometimes muddled layers of cleanup options. It also must ensure reliable scientific testing is conducted before, during and after the entire process, while maintaining open communication with the local community and public transparency throughout. Thats a tall order one that requires a great deal of public resources to fill. And unfortunately, any Montanan who lives within spitting distance of a Superfund site can tell you that the EPA has a long history of filling it agonizingly slowly. Yet the EPA under new administrator Scott Pruitt is currently making plans to grind through its duties even more slowly. Its current proposal would reduce its $8 billion budget by about one-third including a 30 percent reduction to the Superfund program. No one in his right mind can argue that losing nearly $327 million will make the program more efficient. Then, just last week, the New York Times reported that the EPA is also considering cutting off more than $20 million in funding for the Environment and Natural Resources Division of the Justice Department. This is the division that sues polluters on behalf of the Superfund program to force them to pay for cleanup. If Montanans thought it was difficult to get the EPA to clean up Superfund sites in a thorough, timely manner before, it will be even more difficult if the agency has less money to oversee cleanup and no way to collect money from the companies responsible for contaminating the sites in the first place. Worse still: On the national list of priority sites, the unfortunate reality is that smaller, more rural communities usually fall to the bottom. Thats why its important for Montana communities to band together, to amplify the volume of voices calling for urgent action on long-languishing Superfund sites in our state. And for Montanas elected officials to unite across party lines to push for sufficient funding to get the work done. While Missoula County residents certainly have our own Superfund sites to worry about, right now we should also be lending our support to our upstream neighbors in Anaconda and Butte. Consider that the Milltown Dam was added to the National Priorities List in 1983 the same year as the Silver Bow Creek Superfund site. Now, 34 years later, Missoula residents are enjoying a restored confluence and new state park while Butte residents still dont even know if they are being contaminated by heavy metals from hundreds of long-abandoned mines. Last week, an internal report produced by the EPAs Office of the Inspector General pointed to the various results of agency understaffing, including the possibility that an area in Butte called West Side Soils could contain potential health threats such as direct contact with and ingestion of contaminated soil, surface water and groundwater and inhaling contaminated soil. The EPA isnt quite sure what the risk is, because it does not have the data it needs to make an assessment. And it doesnt have the data because the agencys Region 8 lacks enough staff to handle the workload. This the region that covers six states, including Montana, as well as 27 tribal reservations. As it stands, the West Side Soils area has no project manager, and the EPA has not yet identified the party responsible for it. With no firm timeline or even defined boundaries, this site has yet to take even the first steps in what will doubtless be a very long process. Its not for lack of attention on the states part. The Montana Department of Environmental Quality has requested more than once that the EPA launch the Superfund process, arguing that an evaluation of the human health risks is clearly warranted despite the agencys limited resources. But individual states and even individual neighborhoods should not have to compete with others for basic information on the environmental health risks they may be living with. Assessments of this nature should be enough of a priority to warrant the EPAs attention. Montana is home to 17 known Superfund sites. All of Montana must band together to urge our delegates in the U.S. House and Senate to push for greater transparency and accountability from the EPA. That means first making sure the agency has the budget it needs to do its job effectively and then following up to make sure it is doing it. As budget discussions begin in Congress this month, Montanas U.S. Sens. Jon Tester and Steve Daines, and U.S. Rep. Greg Gianforte, must not allow the proposed cuts to the EPA to take place, and must fight together to keep funding for the Superfund program intact. Starting October 18th, the Department of Homeland Security will collect and store "social-media handles, aliases, associated identifiable information and search results" in the permanent files of all immigrants. This will include new immigrants, in addition to permanent residents and naturalized citizens. There are around 43 million foreign-born people living in the US right now. And even if you don't personally know someone who'll be made into a terrifying dossier for Trump's anti-immigrant foot soldiers, you'll most certainly show up in those millions of files somewhere as a "like" or other piece of tangential social metadata. USA-IMMIGRATION/WALL People who have commented on the act are comparing it to round-up lists and internment-camp dossier-building. Considering the Trump administration's plans for using data to hunt immigrants at our borders, those commenters might not be too far off. And what they don't know is that non-immigrants are going to be collateral damage. The "Modified Privacy Act System of Records" will also include: "publicly available information obtained from the internet, public records, public institutions, interviewees, commercial data providers and information obtained and disclosed pursuant to information sharing agreements." Commercial data suppliers are companies like Equifax, and "people search" vendors like Intelius and Axicom. That "people search" websites are involved in the data collection should make us worry for many reasons. With a quick search of your name on any "people search" website like Intelius or WhitePages, you'll see your name, date of birth, names of family members, current and past addresses, your phone number -- and much more. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Office (USCIS) People-search sites get their data from public records and corporations selling your information to them (including third-party fine-print agreements you agree to by using businesses such as eBay). The information they collect sometimes depends on the site's Terms of Use regarding sharing information with third parties, as well as your privacy selections on that site (e.g., your Facebook likes and interests, your friends, your tweets, the work information you provide to LinkedIn). Story continues The new dossiers on immigrants will include all kinds of information gleaned both directly and indirectly from social-media profiles. And worse yet, much of the information might not even be accurate. In a now-removed post from Intelius' blog, the company stated: In a new age of modern permanent records, popular sites like Facebook and Twitter are the face of a hidden world of commercial data brokers. Moreover, not all information is accurate, and even if consumers are aware, they are unable to erase or correct their personal records. Intelius conceded in a 2009 SEC filing that the information that it and similar companies sell is often inaccurate and out of date. For example, when I reviewed my people-search files before deletion, my first-ever roommates were listed in multiple places as my nearest relatives. Cesar Cuauhtemoc Garcia Hernandez, assistant professor at the University of Denver Sturm College of Law, told press, "The fact that information gleaned from Facebook or Instagram or other social-media networks might not be reliable doesn't mean that it will preclude DHS from using it as a basis for excluding people from the United States." If you're still wondering what might be in these dossiers, go check out an article in The Guardian in which a woman gets a copy of all 800 (!) pages of her Tinder history (an option available only to EU citizens). It's not what's in her Tinder history that applies here; rather it's what that history contains about a person's activity around that one account that will sober you up. In addition to her Tinder activity, the company collected her Facebook "likes," her photos from Instagram (even after she deleted the associated account) and much more. MATCH GROUP-RESULTS/ The act itself avoids detailing both the method of collection and security of storage for these expanded dossiers. Perhaps we can expect the DHS and US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to protect these records, which will undoubtedly include plenty of US citizens, as thoroughly as it safeguards its other precious data stores. The US government tried for a while to convince the public that the "metadata" in its hoovering up of our records was no big deal. At RSA in 2015, Congressman Mike Rogers told the giant security conference's attendees more than once that metadata in bulk-surveillance collection "is just the 'To: From:' like the front of an envelope." I suspect we can expect the same kind of run-around (or worse) if this administration is put on the spot. It's going to be messy, and make no mistake: It will affect all of us. Chances are good that you have friend, co-worker or family member born outside of the US. Attorney Adam Schwartz told BuzzFeed that this will also affect all US citizens who communicate with immigrants. A close read of the document shows that finding out what is in one's file will be incredibly difficult, and correcting any bad info nigh impossible. It's kind of like they're leveraging Facebook, and all the others, into policing our borders in a wholly different way than a blunt-force "Muslim ban." It's far, far more insidious. The "Modified Privacy Act System of Records" is set to go into effect on October 18th, though it's in an open comment period until then. The comments so far are overwhelmingly opposed to the changes; the words "horrified," "shocked" and "appalled" are frequent. Some commenters openly state fears about how this affects their children; others talk about where this is leading us as citizens at the mercy of a data-grabbing government. And there are more than a few mentions of 1930s Germany and Japanese internment. This is happening. Americans and those who want to be Americans are scared. Those affected by the DHS plan to gather social media aren't stereotypes: They're people, and they're us. It's easy to feel disempowered by this disgusting system, and the overwhelming juggernaut of greedy data-dealers like Facebook -- at whose feet I believe we can squarely lay blame for way too many aspects of our current situation. But I hope that we'll all look at this hideous and contorted future together and fight it. Images: BoJorge Duenes / Reuters (border wall), Getty Images (USCIS), Mike Blake / Reuters (Tinder icon) An Audi logo is pictured at the Frankfurt Motor Show (IAA) in Frankfurt, Germany September 16, 2017. REUTERS/Ralph Orlowski BERLIN (Reuters) - Audi (NSUG.DE) said it had resolved a legal dispute with a former engineer who sued the carmaker for wrongful dismissal and re-employment after he was fired amid investigations into the diesel emissions scandal. Volkswagen's (VOWG_p.DE) luxury division admitted in November 2015 that its 3.0 litre V6 diesel engines were fitted with an auxiliary control device deemed illegal in the United States that allowed vehicles to evade U.S. emission limits. At a German labour court hearing in February, Audi lawyers claimed that Ulrich Weiss, former head of diesel engine development at the carmaker, knew about the emissions manipulations but had failed to inform his superiors. Lawyers for Weiss had rejected the allegations. On Saturday, a spokesman for Audi said the working relationship with Weiss "has been terminated by mutual consent". He declined to comment on possible severance payments to the engineer and other details of the agreement for reasons of data protection. The lawyer representing Weiss couldn't be reached for comment. The agreement will spare Audi further, potentially public, hearings in court where details of its handling of emissions could be discussed as the embattled carmaker struggles to draw a line under its diesel crisis. On Thursday, a source told Reuters that Munich prosecutors had arrested a former VW executive board member in connection with Audi's emissions manipulations. (Reporting by Andreas Cremer. Additional reporting by Joern Poltz; Editing by Stephen Powell) co-founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg acknowledged the controversial impact of his platform in his message for the Jewish holiday of Yom Kippur, vowing to improve the components he described as divisive. For those I hurt this year, I ask forgiveness and I will try to be better. For the ways my work was used to divide people rather than bring us together, I ask forgiveness and I will work to do better, Zuckerberg wrote in a Facebook post on Saturday. Yom Kippur is the holiest day of the year in the Jewish religion. Those observing the holiday fast for 25 hours, and spend the majority of their time in Synagogue, praying to God and repenting for the sins they committed in the past year. Zuckerbergs post comes as Facebook faces increasing scrutiny of its role in enabling Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. The company acknowledged last month that nearly 500 accounts, which likely came from Russia, purchased $100,000 in Facebook ads during the 2016 election. Two weeks later, Zuckerberg outlined Facebooks plan to combat Russian attempts to hack elections. Zuckerberg concluded his post by wishing for everyone to be inscribed in the book of life, which, according to Jewish observance, determines your fate for the upcoming year. See original article on Fortune.com More from Fortune.com A sticker reading "Bitcoin accepted here" is displayed at the entrance of the Stadthaus town hall in Zug, Switzerland, August 30, 2016. Picture taken August 30, 2016. REUTERS/Arnd Wiegmann By Brenda Goh SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Weeks after Beijing banned fundraising through token launches and ordered some bitcoin exchanges to shut, casting a chill over the cryptocurrency industry, traders say that the market is far from dead. While several exchanges have announced that they will close by the end of this month, traders have now moved to buy and sell bitcoin directly with each other on peer-to-peer marketplaces and messenger apps. Industry insiders say some overseas-based initial coin offerings (ICOs) are still being marketed. Although the crackdown has dissuaded large swathes of less-experienced investors from participating in the trade, market participants point to the limits Chinese regulators ultimately face in controlling the industry, where many users are anonymous and difficult to track. In the short-run, the crackdown has also created an arbitrage opportunity for investors, with the price of bitcoin in China now trading at a discount to overseas exchanges. "They can't set rules to stop me from investing in what I want to invest in. They say you are protecting me, but as long as I think this is good, they have no way to intervene," said a Chinese bitcoin investor named Victor, who declined to give his full name citing current sensitivities. "I can do over-the-counter trades or I'll go offshore...My wallet is my wallet. I've never registered my identification card." The Chinese government on Sept. 4 ordered ICOs to cease and soon after ordered some cryptocurrency exchanges to shut. Over 15 exchanges, including the three largest players OkCoin, Huobi and BTCChina, have since announced that they will close their mainland businesses by the end of September. While the clampdown caused the bitcoin price in China to tumble as much as 8 percent on the day of the announcement, it has since recovered to 24,101 yuan ($3,615.67) on Chinese exchange Huobi. On U.S. exchange Bitstamp, it (BTC=BTSP) currently trades at $4,205. Story continues Trading has spiked generally on peer-to-peer marketplaces, according to data website Coindance. On OTC platform LocalBitcoins, China trading volumes more than doubled in the week starting Sept. 16 from the previous week to 74 million yuan. It hit an all-time-high in the week starting Sept. 23, reaching 115 million yuan in trades. Volumes on Paxful, another smaller marketplace, also jumped to 1.7 million in the week beginning Sept. 23, up from 351,102 in the previous week, Coindance data showed. Michael Foster, co-founder of localethereum.com, an over-the-counter marketplace for ethereum trading, said mainland China users accounted for a fifth of its 5,000 signups since it opened for registrations on Tuesday. "The fact that bitcoin is still being traded is an indication that China isn't looking to eliminate them, but reposition things in a way to have better control over them," said Marshall Swatt, the founder of New York-based Coinsetter, a bitcoin exchange acquired by larger peer San Francisco-based Kraken in 2016. Other Chinese cryptocurrency players said traders were also moving away from using Tencent's WeChat app, to encrypted messenger app Telegram to avoid regulatory scrutiny. Some said they were still seeing overseas-based ICOs being marketed in China. The Sept. 4 shutdown of ICOs stipulated that Chinese citizens were not allowed to invest in ICOs. Overseas ICOs have been returning money on a voluntary basis. "The trend of digital currency transactions moving offshore is inevitable," Zeng Danhua, the co-author of a bitcoin investment guide, told a television program filmed by Chinese financial news outlet Yicai on Wednesday. "The regulators may have needed to shut the platforms to guard against financial risks, and there may be a bitcoin bubble, but its investment value persists." (Additional reporting by Andrew Galbraith, Alexandra Harney and the Shanghai Newsroom; Editing by Sam Holmes) Sawyer Ekberg is a spark of activity, running around and chatting with anyone within earshot. On Thursday afternoon the towheaded 2-year-old was chasing a big ball around his living room and talking and laughing at his mom Nicole Ekberg and his helper, Christa Tescher. The terrible twos, it seems, arent so terrible. Nicole Ekberg knows they could have been much worse. Sawyer was born with Aarskog Syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that affects a child's development of facial features and bone structure. It can also affect speech and other cognitive developments. A year ago, Sawyer was behind on most of his developmental mile markers. As a 1-year-old, he should have just been walking and speaking his first words. Instead, he was barely crawling and was still just making small noises. Now, he's speaking more than most 2-year-olds and running around like the free-spirited toddler he is. And its in large part due to Tescher, a family support specialist paid through Medicare Part C funding. If we werent with the program, hed be way behind," Ekberg said. But that program is in limbo, one of hundreds of proposed budget cuts statewide that could throw families like the Ekbergs into turmoil. The cuts are necessary because Montana is bringing in significantly less money than expected through taxes. Revenues are still increasing, but at a slower rate than projected in the budget lawmakers adopted in the spring. For the fiscal year that ended in June, the state brought in $75 million less than expected in general fund revenue. Projections from the governor's office estimate collections this fiscal year will be $131.3 million lower than estimates adopted by the Legislature and $144.8 million the following year. Those figures are large enough to trigger mandatory budget cuts required by law to keep the state's budget in balance. Cuts in Montana will hit the three departments that make up 85 percent of general fund spending the hardest. Those are the Department of Public Health and Human Services, the Department of Corrections and the Montana University System. The health department will trim $105 million over two years, which would result in a loss of $136 millionTrea in federal funds, too. The department has become the public face for many of the cuts because it provides so many direct services that many Montanans find critical, like child protection services, public assistance and programs for the disabled. The Department of Corrections would make $40 million in cuts over the next two years and eliminate 45 full-time positions with the possibility of eight being reallocated to other positions within the agency. The state university system could have to make $43 million in cuts, leading to likely tuition increases. Some hope cuts can be avoided through tax increases. Families who receive services on the chopping block filled legislative hearings in the past weeks begging lawmakers to come back to Helena for a special session to raises taxes and revenues. Last week Democratic legislators took up the call, making their arguments through editorial pages in newspapers statewide. Gov. Steve Bullock, a Democrat, has said a special session will be necessary at some point before the 2019 regular session to address paying for the most expensive fire season the state has ever seen. But he's been less than clear about how he'll act on calling a special session to deal with the proposed budget cuts. It's unclear if there is any Republican support for tax increases, with one of the most prominent members of that party and a key architect of the budget penning another letter to the editor this month that made clear he doesn't support any tax increases. A Republican-dominated Legislature also shot down nearly all the tax increases the governor pitched at the start of the legislative session last spring. Under the law, the governor has the authority to cut state agency budgets, except those headed by elected officials, by up to 10 percent. Departments led by someone voters picked, such as the Office of Public Instruction and Department of Justice, would be cut by the average amount of all the other proposed cuts. The programs or reductions on the chopping block would be decided by the agencys head. Bullock could implement the cuts as early as the end of next week if he doesn't choose to call a special session. A majority of legislators can also vote to hold a special session, though it's never happened. The longer the wait for action, the more will have to be cut as agencies continue to spend over what the state can afford to pay. Reductions need to total $229 million in general fund money, though but the overall picture is worse because it puts millions of federal money that matches state spending at risk. The crux of disagreement is over whom the cuts will affect most. Those calling for a special session point statewide, saying the budget will be balanced on the backs of the poor, elderly, children and other vulnerable groups. The other side of the debate argues the state must, like the private sector, live within its means. They argue it isn't fair to ask business or taxpayers for more to reduce impacts to government employees and services. The Eckbergs are caught in the middle. Tescher's home visits are designed to help Sawyer's parents learn how best to help him develop and progress. She visits the home during the week, working with Sawyer and then training Ekberg and her husband. "Regular parenting just doesn't work," Tescher said. "We have other strategies and resources." Tescher said vital specialists like her intervene early. Much of the crucial neurological development happening in a child's brain is locked into place between ages 6 and 8. If therapists can work with these children while they're still toddlers and small children, they can change lives. It also saves money. Tescher said 67 percent of the kids with whom they work leave the program not needing any special education services. Without the intervention, most if not all of these kids would need special education once they start school, which is exponentially more expensive for the state, she said. Sawyer will graduate from the program next month. The progress he's made in the last year has brought him up to speed with peers and when he starts kindergarten in a few years, he'll be able to enter the class as just another kid. During that time, Ekberg will continue to work with Sawyer, using the skills and tools Tescher trained her to use. "I can't imagine not having the support," Ekberg said. The state of Kansas may be a place Montanans can look to see the outcome of wide-sweeping cuts. Though the cause of that state's situation a tax reduction plan championed by Republican Gov. Sam Brownback meant to reduce the size of government was different, a list of what Kansas cut is similar to what's on the table in Montana. We cut Meals on Wheels, said Annie McKay, president and chief executive officer for Kansas Action for Children & Voices for Children Foundation. There isnt any kind of area of life or population or part of our state that didnt feel this in some way. This isnt about recovery in a decade, McKay said. This is about hopefully recovering within a generation. Schools in Kansas saw budgets slashed to the point where some districts couldn't finish out the year in 2015. In Montana, some school funding is protected by law, but the Office of Public Instruction still must trim its budget 9.57 percent. The office proposed cutting payments to local school districts by about $5.8 million over the next two years, saying the impact "will be severe as the districts have already budgeted this amount and cannot replace this money from any other source." The Montana Digital Academy, an online learning resource meant to target rural districts, would see a reduction in what it's able to offer students. Because the Office of Public Instruction is led by an elected official, its budget must shrink by the average reduction to the rest of state government and the governor cannot dictate what programs are included in cuts or protected. McKay argued that regardless of the scope or size of cuts, when any chance for education is lost, the the effect will linger for generations. Its lost opportunities for Kansas learners. Those are the things when we talk about the programs that had been cut that directly affect kids, those are years you dont get back. Its not like repairing a road where its going to just cost you more in the future. But even then, it is going to cost us more in the way of criminal justice activity, safety net programs and more. Though Kansas has voted to replace some of what has been lost, its not like flipping a switch, McKay said. We have undercut the infrastructure in these serves and these programs, she said. To get these lost investments back is going to be costlier than it would have been to maintain them. Some agencies in Montana have pitched the idea of increasing fees to help make up for the loss of state funds; for instance, asking grain producers and grain elevator operators to pay more for sampling by the State Grain Lab to make up for to 10 percent reductions. Tuition increases at the Montana University System could also be on the table. We masked some of this by increasing fees, McKay said, adding that in her state, motor vehicle registration fees increased, the sales tax rose twice and tuition was raised at college campuses. Budget hawks recognize some cuts are difficult to stomach, but say others are necessary to bring state government spending back to what they say is a more appropriate size. Revenue growth has not matched pace with the growth of government spending, something the Montana Policy Institute's Brent Mead said needs to be brought back in alignment. When we look at some of the agencies, within DPHHS, some of the cuts we dont have a lot of heartburn about because its things like, Well, lets exercise oversight over utilization of imaging services for Medicaid. Thats something that should be done anyway. Mead also pointed to other cuts within the agency he said would eliminate redundancy, such as no longer having desk phones for Child and Family Services employees who also have cell phones. Those are things that should occur anyway. When were going through this process its important to separate out, there are some cuts that, in a vacuum, in a good budget year, we should still be doing. Choosing to expand programs, like Medicaid or preschool opportunities, forced the state to be in a situation where it must choose to raise the cost of things like higher education and reduce money for local school districts, or have the Legislature vote to increase taxes, he said. The Montana Policy Institute opposed the expansion of Medicaid under provisions in the Affordable Care Act during the 2015 Legislature, saying it would not save the state money. While the state argues that, in addition to extending coverage to nearly 84,000 Montanans, expansion has saved $30 million general fund money, Mead counters that starting up and administering the program entailed costs that took away from other needs. If thats one program, you can carry that out to all the other new (program) starts, Mead said. From our perspective, why are we creating new programs when we are cutting things like senior living? It doesnt make a whole lot of sense to us. Mead said he thinks the way some of the cuts were crafted were designed to maximize the impacts on the state to spur a political action for tax increases. I think there are other places the government could cut, but its pretty clear with his budget (the governor) introduced last year that he wanted about a half billion in new taxes. And the Legislature said no to that. General fund revenue was $1.9 billion in fiscal year 2008 and dropped steeply by 2010, but has generally risen since then. At the end of fiscal year 2017, it was $2.1 billion. In 2008, general fund and state special revenue spending was $1.8 billion and by 2016 it was $2.2 billion, according to legislative records. When you add it up, you have a structural imbalance, Mead said. China's manufacturing activity accelerated for a second straight month in September 2017, according to official figures (AFP Photo/-) (AFP/File) Beijing (AFP) - China's manufacturing activity accelerated for a second straight month in September, official figures showed Saturday, although an independent indicator was less positive about the world's second largest economy. The sector expanded at its fastest pace since 2012 after rebounding in August, official data showed. "The indicator showed a steady upward trend in the manufacturing sector," national bureau of statistics official Zhao Qinghe was quoted as saying by the official Xinhua news agency. The expansion was mainly due to improving demand at home and overseas and a booming high-tech industry, as well as higher consumption ahead of a national holiday, Zhao said. The manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) stood at 52.4 in September compared to 51.7 percent in August. Anything above 50 is considered growth while a figure below points to contraction. But financial magazine Caixin had a lower reading of 51, down from 51.6 in August. "The Chinese economy was stable in the third quarter. But the outstanding price pressure from upstream industries will be a drag on the continued improvement of companies' profitability," said Caixin economist Zhengsheng Zhong. China's economy grew by 6.9 percent in the first and second quarters, but analysts say the country's huge debt load could weigh on growth as the government reins in credit to prevent a financial crisis. There are two kinds of companies, according to a saying that former Equifax CEO Rick Smith shared in a speech at the University of Georgia on Aug. 17. Theres those companies that have been breached and know it, and there are those companies that have been breached and dont know it, he said. Though it was still 21 days before his company would reveal that it had been massively hacked, Equifax, at that time, had been breached and knew it. The speech, given by Smith to students and faculty at the universitys Terry College of Business, covered a lot of ground, but it frequently returned to security issues that kept the former CEO awake at nightforemost among them was the companys large database. When you have the size database we have, its very attractive for others to try to get into our database, said Smith. So that is a huge priority for us. Smith elaborated on what hackers can do with consumers personal information, including selling it on the Dark Web. It is a very lucrative way to make money, he said. Smiths fastest growing area of security concern was state-sponsored hacking and espionage, he said. Its countries youd expectyou know its China, Russia, Iran, and Iraqand theyre being very aggressive trying to get access to the know-how about how companies have built their capabilities, and transport that know-how back to their countries, said Smith. Its my number one worry. he added. Credit reporting company Equifax Inc. corporate offices are pictured in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S., September 8, 2017. REUTERS/Tami Chappell/Files By David Shepardson WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Equifax Inc (EFX.N) told the U.S. House of Representatives in a letter made public on Friday that its board of directors has formed a special committee to review stock sales by company executives made weeks before the credit-reporting service disclosed a massive data breach. Three senior executives including the company's chief financial officer sold $1.8 million in shares within three days of the company learning on July 29 that hackers had breached personal data for up to 143 million Americans. Equifax announced the breach publicly on Sept. 7. The disclosure sparked public outcry, government investigations, a sharp drop in the company's share price and a management shake-up. Equifax lawyer Theodore Hester said in a letter dated Thursday to members of Congress announcing the review that the company "takes these matters seriously" and has retained lawyers. In response to questions about whether the stock sales violated insider trading laws, Equifax has said the executives did not know about the breach when making their sales, which were not prearranged. The company said in a statement the board has retained law firm WilmerHale to conduct a review of the hacking incident and the company's response "as well as a review of the circumstances surrounding the trading by certain of the companys executives."According to regulatory filings, CFO John Gamble Jr sold shares on Aug. 1 for $946,000, while Joseph Loughran III, president of U.S. Information Solutions, sold $584,000 in stock on the same day. Rodolfo Ploder, president of Equifaxs Workforce Solutions business, sold $250,000 worth of stock on Aug. 2. Equifax stock was down 28 cents at $106.10 on Friday, a decline of more than 25 percent since early September. The breach has prompted investigations by multiple federal and state agencies, including a criminal probe by the U.S. Department of Justice. Earlier this week, the Atlanta-based company said Chief Executive Richard Smith would leave and forgo this years bonus. Story continues Congressional committees plan hearings next week with Smith. Equifax said in a regulatory filing that it might claw back some of Smiths compensation for this year, depending on results of the boards investigation into the breach, which the company has said occurred between mid-May and July. The breach also prompted the departures of Equifaxs chief information officer and chief security officer. The hack, among the largest ever recorded, was especially alarming due to the richness of the information exposed, which included names, birthdays, addresses and Social Security and drivers license numbers, cyber researchers said. (Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama and Cynthia Osterman) By Julia Fioretti and Philip Blenkinsop TALLINN (Reuters) - French, Italian and other European leaders upped the pressure on mostly U.S. tech giants to pay their fair share of taxes in the European Union and abide by the bloc's rules when they met on Friday, but were still far from a consensus on the issue. European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said the EU executive would propose new rules next year to provide a level playing-field between bricks-and-mortar companies and digital ones. But European countries are split over whether online companies such as Google , Facebook and Amazon should pay more tax, with smaller EU members such as Ireland and Luxembourg - which host many online businesses - worried that taxes would hurt their competitiveness without a global solution. "People moan that there is no European Google, that there is no European Facebook, that there is no European LinkedIn, but my view is that if you want those things in Europe and you want those types of companies to generate in Europe it's not through heavy taxes and high regulation that you achieve that," Irish leader Leo Varadkar told reporters, arriving at the meeting in the EU's would-be "digital capital" of Tallinn in Estonia. Others, however, say the online multinationals do not pay enough tax in the EU by re-routing profits to low-rate countries such as Ireland and Luxembourg. There needs to be a consensus among EU countries to implement tax reform, though the European Commission has raised the possibility of stripping members of their veto rights on tax issues, a move Ireland has said it will resist. 'STRONG DRIVE' French President Emmanuel Macron said "digital giants" should contribute more to the infrastructure needed to ensure a smooth transition to a digital economy, saying it was "absurd" that economic actors shaken and sometimes weakened by the digital world should be the only ones financing this transition. "That is why ... I support the initiative taken by several finance ministers for a tax on the value created in our countries. This tax will allow us to levy a fair contribution to public goods by taxing the actors who are competing with our European actors and who are today not taking part or not taking sufficient part," he told a news conference. Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni said countries that supported the tax reform not only could but "should" move ahead unilaterally. However, a Spanish government official struck a more cautious note, saying an EU-wide solution remained the best option and Ireland could be encouraged to come on board. "We will get there. There is a very strong drive," the official said. "We will have to find a way to tax. Not to tax more but to tax the digital companies." The official added a tax on turnover instead of profits could be implemented by individual countries without even resorting to enhanced cooperation. The Commission estimates the effective tax burden for digital companies is 10 percent, compared with the 23 percent for bricks-and-mortar companies. Separately, a source in the French president's office said the Irish prime minister would come to Paris at the end of October where the subject would be raised. In the longer term, the EU wants to change existing taxation rights to make sure digital firms with large operations but no physical presence in a given country pay taxes there instead of being allowed to reroute their profits to low-tax jurisdictions. The Commission has outlined three options for taxes aimed at internet companies that could be agreed upon relatively quickly at the EU level or by a smaller group of EU nations. One is for a tax on the turnover rather than the profits of digital firms, another would put a levy on online ads, and a third would impose a withholding tax on payments to internet firms. (Additional reporting by Marine Pennetier and Alissa De Carbonnel; Editing by Mark Potter) Amid a growing number of corporate cyberattacks, almost every public company can learn from the trials and tribulations that the Equifax Inc. board of directors and management endured following a massive security breach that compromised the personal information of 143 million Americans. A recent study by PwC found that the number of security incidents across all industries rose by 38% in 2015, marking the biggest increase in more than a decade. In 2016, the U.S. Department of Justice, LinkedIn, the Democratic National Committee, Yahoo and others were hacked. With the understanding that cyberattacks are a risk that every company faces, C-suite executives and the board of directors need have a plan in place to deal with such an incident. "[Cybersecurity] needs to be a regular topic of discussion, particularly for an industry with sensitive information," David Finke, who leads the global technology sector at the executive search firm Russell Reynolds Associates, told TheStreet in a recent interview. According to the 2017 BDO Cyber Governance Survey, about 79% of public company directors report that their board is more involved with cybersecurity than it was 12 months ago. "The continuing year-over-year increases in board involvement and investments in cybersecurity is extremely positive, but the percentage of businesses with breach response plans in place - although much improved from two years ago - is still far below where it needs to be," Eric Chuang, managing director of cyber incident response at BDO USA, said in a statement. As companies develop strategies surrounding its cybersecurity, TheStreet examines some of the biggest issues Equifax dealt with following its most recent cyberattack. DELAYED DISCLOSURE Equifax disclosed on Sept. 7 that the names, addresses, birthdays and Social Security numbers of 143 million U.S. customers were compromised in a cyberattack that the Atlanta-based credit-reporting company discovered on July 29. Equifax said hackers accessed the information starting on May 13, but the Wall Street Journal reported that the first "interaction" with hackers happened on March 10. The company registered the domain name equifaxsecurity2017.com, the website Equifax directed customers toward to learn more about the breach, on Aug. 22, more than two weeks before the hack was publicly disclosed, according to the Wall Street Journal. Story continues "Once Equifax discovered [the cyberattack], why did it take so long to become public?" asked Warren Zafrin, a management and technology consultant at UHY Advisors. Zafrin said that when the now-retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Richard Smith goes before Congress on Oct. 4 that the company's transparency to consumers and shareholders will be the primary line of questioning. He said that the delayed disclosure of the incident just "doesn't make sense" and demonstrates a level of incompetence. "It just doesn't sound kosher," Zafrin said. Former Equifax CEO, Rick Smith. CYBERSECURITY INVESTMENTS In his statement disclosing the cyberattack, Smith, 57, acknowledged that while the company had made "significant" investments in data security, it still needs to do more. "We recognize we must do more. And we will," Smith said in a statement. The company also said it has engaged an independent cybersecurity firm to "conduct an assessment and provide recommendations on steps that can be taken to help prevent this type of incident from happening again." It didn't name the company. TheStreet asked Equifax about what investments the company has made on data security, how much it has spent or what changes they are planning on making. Equifax didn't respond to our investment questions. According to the BDO Cyber Governance Survey, about 78% of directors say they have increased company investments to defend against cyberattacks, up from 55% in 2014. Even U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Chair Jay Clayton told a Senate panel on Tuesday that the agency will "need more money in the area of cybersecurity and IT generally," after hackers breached its system in 2016. RELATIONSHIP WITH CISO Shortly after the cyberattack, the company announced that Susan Mauldin, Equifax's chief security officer when the data breach occurred, would be retiring, effective immediately. But since Mauldin left, "chaos has ensued," Edward Amoroso, a distinguished research professor at New York University's Tandon School of Engineering, said in a recent interview with TheStreet. "When somebody get hacked like [Equifax], wouldn't it stand to reason that having someone with some real insight may be worth keeping?" asked Amoroso. Russ Ayres, who served as vice president in the IT organization, was appointed interim chief security officer. Amoroso, who served as chief security officer for AT&T Inc. between 2005 and 2016, said that chief information security officer (CISO) is often viewed as an appendage to the executive team, a "hired gun" that may be more likely to leave. "The solution is that the CEO needs to build a better, more trusting relationship with the CISO," said Amoroso. Watch: Jim Cramer Talks Apple, Nucor, and Comcast More of What's Trending on TheStreet: Editors' pick: Originally published Sept. 26. EXCLUSIVE OFFER: See inside Jim Cramers multi-million dollar charitable trust portfolio to see the stocks he thinks could be potentially HUGE winners. Click here to see his holdings for FREE. The Union Flag and a European Union flag fly near the Elizabeth Tower, housing the Big Ben bell, during the anti-Brexit 'People's March for Europe', in Parliament Square in central London, Britain September 9, 2017. REUTERS/Tolga Akmen By Elizabeth Piper and Julia Fioretti TALLINN (Reuters) - Only "miracles" can move Brexit talks far enough to fulfil Britain's hopes of launching discussions next month on its future ties with the European Union, the head of the European Commission said on Friday. Prime Minister Theresa May had been hoping to use an informal EU meeting in the Estonian capital Tallinn to harness what she describes as renewed goodwill over Brexit to push the talks beyond the terms of the divorce, now just 18 months away. Britain had aimed to make a breakthrough at a summit in Brussels on Oct. 19-20. Two years have been set aside for the Brexit talks and Britain risks crashing out of the 28-state bloc on March 29, 2019, without a deal on future trade terms. But Jean-Claude Juncker, president of the EU executive and long a bogeyman for some in Britain's eurosceptic press, said the first stage of talks on the rights of expatriates, the UK border with EU member Ireland and the financial settlement when Britain leaves had not gone far enough. "By the end of October, we will not have sufficient progress," Juncker told reporters in Tallinn, a day after his chief negotiator ended the last round of Brexit talks. "At the end of this week, I am saying that there will be no sufficient progress from now until October unless miracles will happen." His words were echoed by other leaders. Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte said both sides would need "a small miracle" to make the required progress before the summit. Irish leader Leo Varadkar said it was "still very evident that there's more work to be done". Their views will be a blow for May, who wants to move quickly on to discussion of the future trade relationship and a transitional arrangement - part of the deal Britain says is needed before any kind of financial settlement can be agreed. In Tallinn, May sidestepped questions over whether she was confident of the October deadline. NEW TONE After three months of talks, which have become bogged down in a spat over the divorce bill, the British prime minister tried to reset the tone with a speech a week ago in Florence. Story continues She had hoped to speak directly to EU leaders and reassure them that Britain was not picking unnecessary fights, going so far as to make concessions on the future role of the European Court of Justice and on the Brexit bill. "I made that speech to give momentum to the talks and I think we have seen that being shown in the talks that have taken place this week, and further progress has been made," May said early on Friday. Pressing her case, she met German Chancellor Angela Merkel on the sidelines of the Tallinn summit and repeated her pledge for Britain to be "the strongest friend and partner to the EU" after Brexit, her spokeswoman said. Merkel said there had been progress, but that there was also a lot of work to do before October. "Altogether it was a very constructive talk," Merkel told a news conference at the end of the summit. "I think that the Florence speech helped to bring a new dynamic into the negotiation process." May also held talks with Polish Prime Minister Beata Szydlo, who is concerned about the 800,000 Poles living in Britain. Both agreed on "the importance of reaching an early settlement on citizens' rights", May's spokeswoman said. But a Spanish government official was blunt. "We don't negotiate with speeches, we negotiate with documents on the table," he said, describing the two sides as "nowhere near" agreement on the Northern Ireland border and the divorce bill. On citizens' rights, considered by London one of the easier issues to settle, the official said Britain and the EU were getting close, but progress was "not sufficient yet". In a morning visit to Estonia's Tapa military base, where 800 British troops are deployed as part of NATO's efforts to defend against a newly assertive Russia, May said Britain was "unconditionally committed" to protecting Europe after Brexit. By focusing on defence, May wants to show that Britain has something to offer its European neighbours. She will say she is ready to share British expertise -- including through the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) -- to help EU nations build up their own cybersecurity capability. That, she hopes, could bolster her argument on the Brexit talks, and coax the EU into making concessions. (Additional reporting by Philip Blenkinsop and Andreas Rinke; Editing by Andrew Roche and Kevin Liffey) Colstrip Units 3 and 4 are not going to be shut down by 2027. The two units were originally scheduled to be depreciated out at the end of 2045 and now have been scheduled to be depreciated out at the end of 2027. This is strictly an accounting procedure and does not mean the units will be closed. If a farmer purchases a tractor and plans on depreciating it over seven years and then, through his accountant, changes it to five years, this does not mean the tractor is junk. The power plants will continue to operate as long they are profitable. Anne Hedges, Montana Environmental Center and Sierra Club have an agenda, and that is to shut down the coal, oil, and gas industries in the state of Montana. They have already ruined the timber industry and will eventually be attacking agriculture. Montana has been and probably will always be an agriculture and natural resource state. While keeping our environment clean is important, it does us little good if nobody can live here because we have no jobs. Currently we are facing large budget problems due to a lack of income. The governors office is recommending $229.3 million in cuts to the general fund. The majority of the budget cuts will come from the Department of Public Health and Human Services, the Department of Corrections, and the states university and K-12 education system (Billings Gazette Sept. 20). These cuts will hurt our children and senior citizens, as well as public safety. The state will shift the cost of housing prisoners to the counties. This will either increase your taxes or decrease other services the counties provide to its citizens. Natural resource tax collections have decreased from $328.5 million in FY 2013 to $194.1 million in FY 2016. This is a reduction of $134.3 million, according to the Montana Department of Revenue 2016 biennial report. This is just the reduction in resource taxes. It does not count the reduction in income tax that employees who have left the state would have paid. These natural resource jobs do not pay minimum wages. They are high paying jobs and that money circulates several times throughout the State. Hedges, MEIC, Sierra Club, and the other environmental groups are trying to stop all natural resource production in the name of saving the environment. The fires in 2017 burned 1.5 million acres. We have been told that an average fire year in Montana burns about 250,000 acres. The CO2 from the fires is comparable to 25 years from the four power plants at Colstrip. It would take 150 years for Colstrip to match the CO2 from this years fires. Wildfires put out over 1,000 pounds of PM10 (respirable size particulates) per acre. Colstrip 1-4 emit 255 tons per year of PM10. The fires put out 750,000 tons in 2017. This equates to 2,941 years of Colstrip 1-4. (Source North Elkhorns Environmental Assessment, Helena National Forest, & Montana Department of Environmental Quality). Where were the environmentalists during the fire season? If they are so concerned about the well-being of Montana and Montanans, maybe they should donate the money to help out the state. -- Ed Joiner, Robert E. Lee and Doug Martens are Rosebud County commissioners. Apple (AAPL) and Samsung (SSNLF) offer some of the best smartphone cameras on the market. And while Apples dual-lens iPhone 7 Plus has a fantastic shooter, Samsungs Galaxy Note 8, which also offers a dual-lens setup, is slightly better thanks to its richer colors and dual optical image stabilization (OIS). The iPhone 8 Plus, Galaxy Note 8 and iPhone 7 Plus face off in this head-to-head-to-head camera battle. With its new iPhone 8 Plus, though, Apple is looking to turn the tables on Samsung. So did Apple succeed? To determine that, I took the 7 Plus, Note 8 and 8 Plus out for a day of shooting around New York. I took all of the photos with HDR (high dynamic range) mode set to auto on each phone, to ensure a similar experience across devices. Exterior landscape The iPhone 8 Plus captures the cleanest, most accurate shot. Close-up shot The Note 8 took the most natural-looking photo. Zoom The iPhone 8 Plus shot the clearest picture with the best coloring. Low-light The iPhones photo is pixilated like the others shots, but offers the best color. Portrait The iPhone 8 Plus and Note 8 tied on this round, due to their own distinct flaws. Exterior landscape I promise I took this photo for work and not because I wanted to walk around at 2 p.m. I tend to take the majority of my photos either from my couch when my cats are playing and I need some good Instagram fodder, but the rest of the time Im capturing photos outside in direct sunlight. To test the cameras outdoor performance, I went to Manhattans Bryant Park and captured a photo of its large lawn, the rear of the New York Public Library and the surrounding buildings. iPhone 8 Plus The iPhone 8 Plus captured the most even-colored image of this scene. The azure sky never looks too white and the librarys roof is a deep brown. I also found the lawn to be a bit greener than the iPhone 7 Pluss and the Note 8s shots, but not by much. Galaxy Note 8 The Galaxy Note 8s photo is surprisingly overexposed versus the iPhone 8 Pluss photo, especially around the sky and the librarys roof. Details, however, were just as clear and crisp as the iPhone 8 Pluss photo. iPhone 7 Plus The iPhone 7 Pluss shot falls directly in between the iPhone 8 Pluss and Note 8s images. The sky looks too white, but not nearly as much as the Notes photo, and the librarys roof is a hair too bright. Story continues Winner: iPhone 8 Plus The iPhone 8 Plus offers the cleanest, most accurate photo of the group. Close-up I took this photo of a flower because, well, you dont need to see a close-up of my face. While at Bryant Park I decided to capture a close-up shot of a flower, so our readers will believe that Im a sensitive soul. Jokes on them. iPhone 8 Plus The iPhone 8 Plus once again proves it produces more vibrant colors in this shot, as the flowers bright-pink petals look almost unnaturally deep. At the same time, details like the fine lines running throughout the petals are slightly harder to make out. Note 8 Samsungs Galaxy Note 7 accentuated the whites in this photo, making details easier to spot and the flower seem far more natural. iPhone 7 plus Much like the iPhone 8 Plus, the 7 Plus makes the flower look too over-saturated. Winner: Note 8 While its not nearly as colorful as the iPhone 8 Pluss photo or iPhone 7 Pluss shot, the Note 8s photo is the most natural looking. Zoom While I took this photo a tourist told his friend the tower was the Empire State Building. It is not. The biggest advantage of Apples and Samsungs dual-lens cameras is that images look clearer when you zoom in. To test them I took a photo of the Chrysler Building with the zoom levels for the three phones set to 5x. iPhone 8 Plus The iPhone 8 Plus blew this test away. Not only do the colors look the most accurate, you can still see fine details in the tree in the foreground. Thats lost in both the iPhone 7 Pluss and Note 8s photos. Galaxy Note 8 Samsungs Note 8 made this image look too blue, especially when viewed side-by-side with the iPhone 8 Pluss shot. The tree in the foreground is also too dark, causing it to lose definition between the leaves. iPhone 7 Plus While the Note 8 accentuated blues, the Note 7 seemed to accentuate browns in its photo. As a result, the image looks flatter than the Notes or iPhone 8 Pluss shots. The tree in the foreground is also too dark. Winner: iPhone 8 Plus The iPhone 8 Plus not only managed to capture the truest colors in this shot, but it also kept the tree in the foreground sharp enough for you to clearly see the leaves. Low-light shot Goodness, that is one handsome man. iPhone 8 Plus The 8 Pluss shot looked far brighter than the actual scene, which made it easier to make out from a distance. But like the Note 8s and iPhone 7 Pluss shots, when you zoom in on the 8 Pluss image, its a mess of artifacts. But of the three, the iPhone 8 Plus offered the most natural colors and exposure. Galaxy Note 8 The Note 8s photo looks to have the best skin tone, but the wall in the lower right corner had a green hue, which threw off the rest of the photo. iPhone 7 Plus Apples iPhone 7 Plus took a washed out photo in this setting. The color almost has a sepia look to it. Winner: iPhone 8 Plus Smartphone cameras still leave a lot to be desired when it comes to taking low-light photos, but in this case the iPhone 8 Plus is the best. Portrait shots Optimus Prime turned into a tiny truck and crashed through our office shortly after these photos were taken. Beyond the ability to zoom in using optical rather than digital zoom, which makes for clearer photos, the iPhones and Note 8 use their dual-lens cameras to create a bokeh effect which blurs the background of images while keeping the foreground clear. Its a great feature, when it works. iPhone 8 Plus When I took a photo of my coworker Chris using the iPhone 8s portrait mode, the lighting in our office created a kind of orange effect. The blurring looked great and the overall shot was clear, but the coloring was strange. A second shot of an Optimus Prime toy captured absolutely brilliant colors, but cut out finer details like the points of his head and the exhaust pipes on his arms. Galaxy Note 8 The Note 8s photo of Chris had a slightly purple hue. Our shot of Optimus Prime, meanwhile, was dull and flat, though his details were kept intact. Oddly, the couch behind Prime looked as though it was fully blurred. iPhone 7 Plus The iPhone 7 Pluss photo of Chris was simply too dark, making it the worst of the three shots. The Optimus Prime photo, on the other hand, looked exactly the same as the iPhone 8 Pluss image, right down to the missing details. Winner: Tie between iPhone 8 Plus and Note 8 Both the iPhone 8 Plus and Note 8 have their own flaws in these shots, but theyre better than the iPhone 7 Plus. Overall winner: Apples iPhone 8 Plus Each of the smartphones in this face-off capture exceptional photos, but after scrutinizing their respective images, its clear pun intended that Apples iPhone 8 Plus is at the top. More from Dan: Email Daniel at dhowley@yahoo-inc.com; follow him on Twitter at @DanielHowley. The Republicans new tax manifesto sure looks like the break that big business has been waiting for. But though CEOs are guardedly optimistic about what theyre hearing from President Trump and the GOP leadership, theyre also wary that when the specifics of how the new regime really works are released, the proposal may offer little or nothing to lighten what they regard as a giant handicap crimping their competitiveness on world markets. The C-suite worries are justified. The outline is so replete with non-specifics, vague language, and hints at measures that could mean far higher levies than the GOP appears to be advertising, let alone what Congress enacts, that its true impact remains disturbingly hard to grasp. The headlines look good. The framework unveiled on Sept. 27 by the White House and Republican leaders in Congress promises the two principal reforms that businesses have craved above all others. The first is a big reduction in the statutory corporate tax rate, now the highest in the industrialized world. That levy would drop sharply, from 35% today to 20%, putting it below the 22.5% average for the OECD. The second long-sought prize is transitioning to a territorial system for taxing foreign profits, a shift that would theoretically eliminate the excessive burden borne by U.S. multinationals versus their overseas rivals. The platform also promises a third major boon to businessesimmediate, 100% expensing of capital investments. Today, companies typically expense capex over five to 15 years. The new plan would allow them to write off all of those investments, except spending on structures such as plants and warehouses, in the year the investments are made, greatly reducing their near-term tax bills. Its part of the campaign to bring manufacturing jobs back to America, says Bernadette Pinamont, chief tax officer at Vertex, a firm that provides tax technology and services to corporations. The immediate expensing is designed to entice companies to produce new product lines in the U.S. rather than abroad, to make investment in equipment used to manufacture here in the U.S. more favorable. Story continues Though the plans broad targets should please Americas multinationals, the actual influence on what matters mosttheir total worldwide tax bill and their competitiveness on global marketsremains murky. Companies are busy modeling the outcomes right now, says Pinamont. But they wont get a clear picture until they see the mechanics of how these proposals work in practice. In fact, businesses are pondering three burning questions at the heart of the new proposals. All three relate to the most difficult issue the U.S. faces in moving to a territorial tax system, a shift sought by both Republicans and Democrats. The danger is that multinationals will move production to offshore tax havens en masse, severely eroding Americas corporate tax base, shrinking future revenues, and deepening deficits already on a perilous trajectory. The first big question involves the proposed minimum tax on foreign earnings. CEOs doubtless groaned when they saw that mandate in the new framework. How will the minimum tax work, and how big will it be? Second, the plan uses coded language that could auger a second, special tax on products based on intellectual property that are made in low-cost nationstech and pharma, beware! Third, the platform looks to pay for tax cuts by restricting the expensing of interest on corporate debt. How much will the final rules curb whats long been one of the corporate Americas biggest tax breaks? 1. Will the minimum tax on foreign earnings help, or hurt? The tax proposal states that the new territorial regime would replace the existing, outdated worldwide tax system with a 100% exemption on dividends from foreign subsidiaries. Under todays worldwide system, U.S.-based companies face our 35% statutory rate on all profits, generated anywhere in the world. (They receive a credit for levies paid in the local country, and owe the Treasury the difference between that local rate and Americas 35%.) Moving the U.S rate to 20% would make U.S. companies a lot more profitable, just from the savings on their U.S. tax bills alone. But the biggest lever for raising our competitiveness is overhauling the treatment of profits generated abroad. Almost all industrialized nations are governed by territorial systems requiring their multinationals to pay local taxes only in the foreign nations where they operate. Multinationals have long argued that because their foreign as well as domestic profits are taxed in the U.S. at one of the worlds highest rates, theyre handicapped by far fatter tax bills on overseas production than their foreign competitors, notably the Europeans. But U.S. multinationals have also long benefited from a giant loophole. As long as they leave foreign profits in the host country, the U.S. tax bill remains at zerountil the profits come home. Hence, multinationals regularly invest those deferred earnings in plants and labs offshore, and pay no U.S. tax on foreign earnings for decades, if ever. Today, an estimated $2.6 trillion in untaxed earnings remain sitting in foreign subsidiaries. The new proposal would eliminate the loophole. The idea is that if U.S. multinationals owe tax only in the host country, they would have no incentive to leave earnings there to avoid taxes. So theyd lose nothing by sending the funds home, where they could flow into everything from new auto plants to share buybacks to acquisitions. The framework would require companies to immediately repatriate all profits parked in foreign subsidiaries. Although those deferred earnings would be taxable when the measure is enacted, companies would have several years to make the payments. Theyd also benefit from a lower rate on profits invested in such illiquid assets as plants and labs than the full levy on those parked in cash and securities. The tax rate has yet to be determined. But in the past, both parties have advocated imposing a low, flat, single-digit duty on repatriated profits. If the repatriation proposal becomes law, it would generate a windfall to the Treasury of hundreds of millions of dollars, funds that Congressional leaders have advocated channeling to upgrade Americas crumbling infrastructure. On the big points, the proposal looks like a major win for multinationals. Losing the ability to defer U.S. taxes indefinitely is really losing nothing if a multinational is only paying the local levies. But read on. That wont necessarily be the case. The next-to-last sentence in the nine-page framework states the following: To prevent companies from shifting profits to tax havens, the framework includes rules to protect the U.S. tax base by taxing at a reduced rate and on a global basis foreign profits of U.S. multinational corporations. In other words, U.S. companies would not be simply paying, say, the 12.5% rate in Ireland on profits booked there. Theyd potentially be subject to a minimum tax on foreign profits. The proposal does specify a reduced rate, strongly implying the number would be below the 20% U.S. statutory levy. So the minimum rate is a mystery. We do know that the plan leaves open a levy below 20%. So something around 18% would seem highly possible. Indeed, a proposal in the final Obama budget for 2016 advocated a formula that could have pushed the minimum over 20%. How the minimum would be imposed is another mystery. Here are the possibilities. First, the Treasury might use a cumulative approach by adding together all a companys offshore profits. If the minimum tax is 18%, and the company paid less by sheltering profits in lots of tax havens, it would pay the difference in U.S. taxes. Second, the Treasury might go country to country. If a drugmaker is paying 12.5% in Ireland, and 9% in Hungary, it would need to pay the difference in the U.S, amounting to an extra 5.5% for Ireland, and 9% for Hungary. The choice is critically important. Heres why. Say a multinational books 35% of its $1 billion in foreign profits in Ireland and Hungary at an average local rate of 10%, and the other 65% in other countries at the world average of 22.5%. If the minimum tax is assessed cumulatively, the company would owe nothing; the requirement is $180 million (18% of $1 billion), and its paying $35 million in Ireland and Hungary, and $146 million in other foreign nations, for a total of $181 million, $1 million over the floor. But if the U.S. goes country by country, the multinational wouldnt get credit for paying more than the minimum tax on 65% of its earnings. Instead, it would be hit with a surcharge of 5.5% in Ireland (to bring the total to 18%), and 8% in Hungary. It would owe an additional $28 million, raising its total foreign tax bill to almost 21%. Calculated either way, the minimum tax means that U.S. companies would pay more overall than foreign competitors with the same foreign footprint. Going country by country would be extremely hard on multinationals with lots of operations in extremely low tax nations, says Kyle Pomerleau of the conservative-leaning Tax Foundation. The minimum tax is especially troublesome for tech and pharma companies that have large operations in such low-tax nations as Ireland. Its even possible that a company could be worse off than before, says Pomerleau. He notes that many companies now pay no U.S. tax on foreign profits because of the deferral loophole, yet generate lots of earnings from investments in those nations that they. in turn, keep reinvesting abroad tax-free. The reform proposal kills all deferrals. If a company faces an 18% minimum tax in Ireland, it can no longer simply pay the Irish tax only, leave the profits in the foreign sub, and delay paying the 5.5% difference for decades. It would need to cover that difference immediately, no loopholes allowed. In the past, the company could delay paying for many decades, so the present value of the tax liability would be well below 5.5%, says Pomerleau. So for companies with heavy production in tax havens such as Ireland, tax bills could actually rise. For many multinationals, the proposed reforms would appear to lower their overall taxes on foreign earnings. Thats a good thing. The problem is that the benefits are unlikely to be as rich as advertisedagain, because of the minimum tax. A pharma company in Ireland could pay 18% on its earnings there, while a Swiss competitor would owe just 12.5%, putting our drugmaker at a severe disadvantage. For the U.S. economy, the minimum tax has an additional drawback. In recent years, many companies have inverted by moving headquarters from the U.S. to other nations as a strategy to escape our worldwide taxation. The lure of inverting would remain as a way to escape the minimum tax. As law firm Baker Hostetler stated in a study of the new plan, The proposal to continue to tax U.S.-based companies on their worldwide income (albeit at a lower rate and with a stated purpose targeting tax haven activity) is problematic and could lead to continued pressure on U.S.-based companies not to be headquartered in this country. 2. Will the plan hit intellectual property? The proposal saves the potentially worst for last. In the very last sentence on page 9, following the one introducing the concept of a minimum tax, the framework uses extremely vague language that for experts, sounds ominous. It reads, The committees will incorporate rules to level the playing field between U.S. headquartered parent companies and foreign-headquartered parent companies. For Pomerleau, those may be code words for a special levyon intellectual property. In moving to a territorial system, the U.S. could risk handing companies an incentive to shift highly mobile assets to tax havens, causing whats called stripping the tax base at home. And nothing is more immediately moveable than patents, licenses and the like. The GOP plan strongly implies that it will take strong measures to prevent that erosion. Pomerleau and other experts reckon that, to protect the U.S. tax base, the GOP framework may contain a final proposal similar to the one contained in a blueprint from 2014 thats still regarded as a template by legislators of both parties. In that plan, then-Congressman Dave Camp championed imposing a special tax on whats called round-tripping. The idea was to remove all incentives for putting IP in a tax haven instead of the U.S. Heres a summary of the Camp solution: Say a pharma company is generating lots of profits on patents in Ireland, and selling the drugs in the U.S. The Camp plan would have imposed the regular U.S. tax rate on those profits from Ireland. So the drugmaker would pay the same levies by producing at home. The tax advantage of manufacturing in Ireland would vanish. But the plan contained a carrot as well as a stick. On products using IP produced either in the U.S. or anywhere else in the world, and sold outside the U.S., the company would pay a preferential rate far lower than the regular U.S. rate. (Camp was advocating a U.S. rate of 25%, and a preferential rate of 15%.) The danger is that they will bring back the Camp approach, says Pomerleau. This is an influential idea thats floating around. In that case, products using IT that are made in tax havens and sold in the U.S., everything from drugs to software, could be subject to the proposed U.S. rate of 20%. That number could be even higher than the overall minimum tax on foreign profits. So a U.S. producer making patented drugs in Ireland for sale in the U.S. would pay 20%, while a German or Swiss competitor making similar products for sale in America would pay just 12.5%, or 7.5% less. 3. How much of their interest deduction will companies lose? The plan states that interest payments on debt will be partially limited. That policy echoes the House proposal that advocated barring all interest deductions on new borrowings, but not on debt already on the books. The best bet is that the GOP proposal would also apply only to fresh debt. If it applied to existing debt, companies would argue that theyd been unfairly penalized because the rules were totally different when they took out the loans or sold the bonds, says Pomerleau. The purpose of restricting the interest deduction appears two-fold. First, its a base-broadener that swells taxable earnings, and hence pays for part of the revenue lost by lowering the corporate rate by 15 points to 20%. Second, the cap would discourage corporations from doing what the plan appears to fear most, stripping the U.S. corporate tax base. If companies are getting a big break on income generated in Ireland, say, theyd have an incentive to make big loans from their Irish subsidiary to the parent in the U.S. The reason: The interest expense would cut taxable income at home, where rates would still be a lot higher than in Ireland. And the interest paid to the Irish sub would be taxed at a bargain rate. So the Treasurys take in the U.S. would shrink, in a textbook case of stripping the base. As so often the case in the new outline, no specifics are offered on how much interest would remain deductible. But given the need for revenue-raisers, its likely that the Republicans will start by advocating severe limits on expensing interest. Look for the real estate industry to battle the provision, or demand special favors. These warnings dont mean that if enacted, the new tax-reform plan wont greatly benefit U.S. industry. But the questions it raises suggest that those benefits could be a lot more modest than the competitiveness-enhancing breakthroughs the plan is promising. And it could leave many losers, especially in tech and pharma. So far, the plan is skeletal, and the bones look good. How the GOP puts flesh on those bonesand the most important details relate to foreign profitswill determine whether tax reform is a true revolution, or just a modest step forward. Rex Tillerson Secretary of State Rex Tillerson told reporters during a visit to China that the US conflict with North Korea is "overheated" and that the first priority was to calm things down, The Washington Post reported on Saturday. He added that the US has a direct line of communication open with Pyongyang over North Korea's nuclear tests. "We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," Tillerson said. The threat posed by North Korea has rapidly escalated in recent weeks. The rogue nation fired a missile over Japan a few weeks ago for the second time in two months. Earlier this month, North Korea conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test, one the country said was a hydrogen bomb. In August, following reports from the Defense Intelligence Agency that North Korea could make nuclear warheads small enough to fit on missiles and could have as many as 60 nuclear devices, Trump issued a sharp warning to the country. North Korea "best not make any more threats to the United States" or it will "be met with fire and fury like the world has never seen," Trump said at the time, according to press pool reports. Trump ramped up his rhetoric even further when the United Nations General Assembly convened last week, saying that "rocket man" Kim Jong Un was on a "suicide mission," and that if he did not back down, the US would "have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea." North Korea Kim responded by saying he would "surely and definitely tame the mentally deranged U.S. dotard with fire." North Korea's foreign minister also said that Trump's comments made the possibility of a missile attack on the US mainland "all the more inevitable." Story continues Tillerson's remarks to reporters came following a series of meetings between top US and Chinese officials that included both sides striking "a careful, conciliatory tone," per The Post. Both sides focused on the US-China relationship and avoided addressing North Korea, and Chinese president Xi Jinping said that Trump's upcoming Asia trip would be a "special, wonderful, and successful" event. However, when he was pressed on the topic of North Korea, Tillerson said "the first thing to do is calm things down," according to The Post. When he was asked whether Trump would stop antagonizing the rogue nation by tweeting about Kim Jong Un, Tillerson reportedly replied, "It would help if North Korea stopped firing missiles." State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert said on Saturday that the US has opened up channels of communication with North Korea, but said that despite assurances that the US is "not interested in promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilizing forces north of the DMZ [demilitarized zone], North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization." NOW WATCH: Steve Bannon: Firing Comey was the biggest mistake in 'modern political history' More From Business Insider mick mulvaney chris wallace President Donald Trump released his preliminary tax plan on Wednesday. Experts concluded it would give the wealthiest Americans significant tax cuts. On Sunday, administration officials defended against critics who said the plan wasn't the best way to help the working class. Top administration officials faced tough questions on Sunday over how President Donald Trump's recently unveiled tax plan would fulfill promises to cut taxes for middle income families, rather than simply the wealthiest Americans. On Wednesday, Trump released his tax reform plan, proposing to reduce the number of personal income tax brackets and overhaul business taxes, while lowering the corporate tax rate from 35% to 20%, reducing the pass-through tax rate from 39% to 25%, and eliminating some business tax breaks, among other proposals. Critics immediately argued that the plan unfairly benefited the wealthy, pointing out that the nonpartisan Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center found in a preliminary analysis that the top 1% of earners would get 50% of the total tax benefit, while taxes could increase for middle income earners to pay for business tax cuts. In a series of interviews on the Sunday political talk shows, top officials involved in crafting the plan defended the proposal, saying that the tax code was inhibiting economic growth, and insisting despite contrary analysis that it would not overwhelmingly benefit wealthy individuals, including millionaire Trump himself. In an interview on "This Week," host George Stephanopoulos pressed Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin on whether the wealthy would benefit most from tax reform. "I just don't understand how you can say, based on everything you've put out so far, that it's not a tax cut for the wealthy," Stephanopoulos said. "Even the vice president has said these are across-the-board tax cuts. The wealthy pay most of the taxes. They are getting tax cuts there. They are going to get benefits." Story continues The Treasury secretary argued that he is "working through the details" of the plan, saying the Trump administration was focused on middle class tax cuts, and that the wealthy would not benefit because along with lowering income taxes, the plan would also eliminate tax loopholes. But when pressed on whether Trump himself would personally benefit, Mnuchin dodged the question. "I can't comment on what the president will do or what he won't do on that," Mnuchin said. "I'm perfectly comfortable that the American public is going to understand this as we go through this process, because what this is about is creating middle income tax cuts and creating a corporate tax system that's competitive." Gary Cohn Steve Mnuchin On "Meet the Press," Chuck Todd said the administration would be like "Houdini" if it could not raise the deficit while cutting taxes for everyone except the wealthy, despite the fact that the plan would cut taxes extensively for the wealthy. "Your characterization of 'similar to Houdini' is just not fair," Mnuchin replied. "I've been working on tax reform with the president since the campaign. He's been very consistent on what his goals are. His goals are to get a middle income tax cut. His goals are to make business taxes competitive." But Todd pressed Mnuchin on the particulars of the plan, pointing out when Mnuchin said "the objective is not to give an income tax cut to the wealthy," that omitted the elimination of the estate tax, which applies only to a few thousand Americans who could inherit assets over $5.49 million. "Okay, you said, 'Income tax cut,'" Todd said. "Because the estate tax is a tax benefit to the wealthy, correct?" "We believe that people should pay taxes once and not twice," Mnuchin replied. "So I separate the income tax system from the estate tax system. The purpose of getting rid of the estate tax is so that people that have farms and people that have family businesses can continue to pass those on." Other officials like Office of Management and Budget director Mick Mulvaney countered the preliminary analysis that showed the plan would disproportionately benefit the wealthy. On "Fox News Sunday," Mulvaney dismissed the nonpartisan Tax Policy Center's findings, saying the group had top economists who'd worked in Democratic administrations, and did not consider dynamic scoring, a controversial economic modeling technique that assumes higher tax revenues from more economic growth. "It's impossible to do what the tax center did," Mulvaney said. "It's not surprising that the former chief economist for a Democratic vice president doesn't like a Republican tax plan." At other moments, the OMB director echoed Mnuchin, cautioning that the plan wasn't finalized yet. "Can you tell us what percentage of the tax benefit goes to the people in the top 1%?" CNN's Jake Tapper asked Mulvaney during an interview on Sunday. "No, in fact I don't think anybody can, and anybody who says they can is simply lying to you," Mulvaney said. "Why is that? It's because the bill is not finished yet." NOW WATCH: Putin says Trump is not his bride and claims Americans don't know the difference between Austria and Australia More From Business Insider Friday, September 29, 2017 The Zacks Research Daily presents the best research output of our analyst team. Today's Research Daily features new research reports on 12 major stocks, including Home Depot (HD), Mastercard (MA) and McDonalds (MCD). These research reports have been hand-picked from the roughly 70 reports published by our analyst team today. You can see all of todays research reports here >>> Home Depots shares have gained +5.9% in the last three months, compared with the +5.1% gain of the Zacks Retail Building Products industry. The company has been consistently gaining from its interconnected strategy, focus on Pro customers, and housing market recovery. These factors helped the company post a stellar second-quarter fiscal 2017 performance, which marked its highest ever quarterly sales and earnings. Notably, sales marked its 13th straight beat, while earnings retained its 5-year long trend of positive surprise. Results were driven by solid growth across all regions, both in stores and online. Also, Pro category sales continued to outperform, driven by constant efforts to enrich customers experiences. The sturdy first half and expectations of improved home prices encouraged the company to raise its fiscal 2017 view. (You can read the full research report on Home Depot here >>> ). Mastercards shares have gained +12.9% in the last three months, compared with the +7.5% gain of the Zacks Financial Transaction Services industry. Revenue growth has remained strong and will continue to grow on the back of its strong market position and attractive core business that continues to be driven by new deals, renewed agreements and expansion of service offerings. The acquisition of VocaLink and NuData Security, complement the companys efforts to participate in new payment flows and enhance its safety and security offerings. The stock has seen the Zacks Consensus Estimate for current-year earnings being revised 1.8% upward over the last 60 days. Story continues (You can read the full research report on Mastercard here >>> ). Shares of Buy-rated McDonalds have gained +1.7% in the last three months, compared with the -3.3% dip of the Zacks Restaurants industry. Increased focus on delivery, enhancement of digital capabilities, and accelerated deployment of Experience of the Future restaurants in the U.S should drive growth, too. Efforts to attract customers in International Lead & High Growth Markets also bode well. In fact, global comps at McDonalds have been positive over the past eight quarters. Yet, high labor costs and currency headwinds might keep profits under pressure. Also, political and economic unrest in some parts of the world and a not so enticing U.S. restaurant space might restrict sales growth. (You can read the full research report on McDonalds here >>> ). Other noteworthy reports we are featuring today include Kimberly-Clark (KMB), Raytheon (RTN) and Northrop Grumman (NOC). Will You Make a Fortune on the Shift to Electric Cars? Here's another stock idea to consider. Much like petroleum 150 years ago, lithium power may soon shake the world, creating millionaires and reshaping geo-politics. Soon electric vehicles (EVs) may be cheaper than gas guzzlers. Some are already reaching 265 miles on a single charge. With battery prices plummeting and charging stations set to multiply, one company stands out as the #1 stock to buy according to Zacks research. It's not the one you think. See This Ticker Free >> Mark Vickery Senior Editor Note: Sheraz Mian heads the Zacks Equity Research department and is a well-regarded expert of aggregate earnings. He is frequently quoted in the print and electronic media and publishes the weekly Earnings Trends and Earnings Preview reports. If you want an email notification each time Sheraz publishes a new article, please click here>>> Today's Must Read Focus on Pro Customers to Lift Home Depot's (HD) Margins Investment in Technology, Acquisitions Aids MasterCard (MA) McDonald's (MCD) Well Poised on Efforts to Boost Traffic Featured Reports Kimberly-Clark's (KMB) Cost Savings Plan to Boost Growth Per the Zacks analyst, Kimberly-Clark's cost-savings initiatives are likely to drive growth. FMS Contracts Drive Raytheon (RTN), Rise in Costs a Concern The Zacks analyst believes that Raytheon's distinct focus on its overseas business will drive growth. Enbridge's (EEP) Stable Fee-Based Revenues Offsets Debt Load While the Zacks analyst likes Enbridge's stable fee-based revenues from diverse energy infrastructure assets, the partnership's high leverage is a matter of concern. Zimmer (ZBH) Grows Through Pacts, LDR Synergy Target Thrills The Zacks analyst is hopeful about Zimmer's consistent growth through inorganic means. The latest inclusion of LDR Holdings will bolster Zimmer's presence in the market. Strong Financials Aid Northrop (NOC) Amid High Expenses Per the Zacks analyst, Northrop's strong balance sheet and steady cash flow position offers it substantial financial flexibility. New Upgrades Companhia Brasileira (CBD) Grows on Store Opening & Traffic Per the Zacks analyst, Companhia Brasileira gains from rising store traffic in its higher-return format stores, especially Assai. Encouragingly it plans to open 6 to 8 new Assai stores by 2017 end. Fortive (FTV) to Grow on eMaint & Global Traffic Buyouts Per the Zacks analyst, acquisitions of eMaint Enterprises and Global Traffic Technologies has accelerated Fortive's push into the rapidly-growing cloud computing market. New Downgrades Crown Castle (CCI) Hurt by Wireless Industry Consolidation The Zacks analyst is pessimistic about the high customer concentration and consolidation in the wireless industry which are likely to affect Crown Castle's top line. Ingersoll (IR) Plagued by Operating Risks Related to Brexit Per the Zacks analyst, Ingersoll is likely to be stifled by the renegotiated deals and restrictions imposed on trade due to a highly unpredictable European economy post the Brexit referendum. Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report Raytheon Company (RTN) : Free Stock Analysis Report Northrop Grumman Corporation (NOC) : Free Stock Analysis Report McDonald's Corporation (MCD) : Free Stock Analysis Report Mastercard Incorporated (MA) : Free Stock Analysis Report Kimberly-Clark Corporation (KMB) : Free Stock Analysis Report Home Depot, Inc. (The) (HD) : Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research When I was in the restaurant business, a regular guest described to me, in very moving details, the shelter that she supported. I was instantly inspired by her work of protecting victims of domestic violence and of helping to heal the deep wounds of being viciously hurt by someone with whom you had, once, been in love. For the following Thanksgiving holiday, I offered to cater a very fine dinner for the residents of the shelter and those who worked with them. The gift was enthusiastically accepted with the key exception that the dinners location had to remain secret. As a result, all donated food and beverages were picked up at the restaurant. This concession sharply captured the paradox of a cause that, by necessity, does most of its critical work entirely hidden. This paradox presents the major challenges of finding the proper support from a community that largely is unaware of the magnitude of the good that is being accomplished out of sight. In response to this dilemma the organization called Women of Montana Tech has created the annual fundraiser Purse Strings. Vicki Blackketter describes the genesis of the event: A conversation with Buttes director and a board member of Safe Space triggered a light bulb moment, about four years back. Before moving to Butte, I'd enjoyed an annual Women's Ministries event which was a purse auction/potluck fundraiser. It occurred to me that the same idea could work on a larger scale The Purse Strings event seemed a fresh way to bring women together for a Saturday morning of fun (during the month of October which is Domestic Violence Awareness Month), in support of a serious cause. My personal experience is that, whenever I spend time with victims of domestic violence -- the young pregnant wife kicked in the womb by her husband, the woman beaten and threatened by a partner with a gun, and many others, I come away from the encounter deeply affected. Staring at the dark abyss of humanitys capacity for cruelty, betrayal and violence unsettles and haunts you for a long time. And the immensity of the task of healing the victim is overwhelming. It takes a rare and gifted person to do this kind of work as a fulltime vocation. A vocation is not a career that one chooses, it is a calling that one accepts. Tonya Geraghty, Buttes executive director of Safe Space, is one of these very remarkable individuals. She gives us an insight into her involvement: I have always been attracted to helping people and advocating for social justice, so Safe Space was a natural fit for me. Safe Space, she continues, is a short-term emergency shelter designed to provide a safe space escape to clients fleeing domestic abuse and sexual assaults situations. She gives concrete examples of how the annual fundraiser has benefitted her residents: The funds raised by Purse Strings have been utilized over the past year for everything from food and client financial and material assistance to helping with the shelters utility bills. Geraghty has experienced, first hand, the legendary Butte generosity. She expresses her appreciation: Even though Butte is a relatively small and not wealthy community, people here continue to open their hearts to our clients and the program. The vast majority of clothing, toiletries, household goods and furniture that we are able to pass along come from the generous donations of community members and local businesses. Through its Irish roots and impressive history of mining brotherhood Butte has developed a unique blend of taking on heartbreaking causes with the most lively and entertaining events. Past participants of the Saturday morning brunch have told me that Purse Strings is a delightful, classy and high energy women-only event. Butte has elevated to an art form the social gathering at the service of a great need. In this tradition the Women of Tech have created a gem of fun and elegance. With Purse Strings, the most vulnerable clients of Safe Space get the solace that generous people who truly care can help rebuild lives after wound and restore hope after betrayal. -- Father Patrick Beretta is parish priest at St. Patrick and Immaculate Conception churches in Butte, and chaplain at St. James Healthcare, Butte Central Catholic Schools and Montana Tech. (Strong language in paragraph 16 may be offensive to some readers) (Adds Canada has no plans to change travel advice, visa details) By Arshad Mohammed and Sarah Marsh WASHINGTON/HAVANA, Sept 29 (Reuters) - The United States on Friday cut its diplomatic presence in Cuba by more than half and warned U.S. citizens not to visit because of mysterious "attacks" that have caused hearing loss, dizziness and fatigue in U.S. embassy personnel. The U.S. embassy in Havana will halt regular visa operations for Cubans seeking to visit the United States and offer only emergency services to U.S. citizens, steps that may further erode the U.S.-Cuban rapprochement begun by former President Barack Obama. The partial evacuation, while depicted as a safety measure, sends a message of U.S. displeasure over Cubas handling of the matter and delivers another blow to Obama's policies of engagement with Cold War foe Cuba. The Communist Party-run Cuban government was already dealing with several delicate matters - the aftermath of Hurricane Irma, a steep decline in aid from important socialist ally Venezuela and political transition as President Raul Castro steps down next year. Cuba's Foreign Ministry chief for U.S. Affairs Josefina Vidal said: "We consider the decision announced today by the U.S. government through the State Department is hasty and will affect bilateral relations." Vidal, in a briefing on state-run television, said Cuba was still keen to cooperate with U.S. authorities to clarify what happened. Officials in President Donald Trump's administration stressed the United States was maintaining diplomatic ties with Cuba. Twenty-one U.S. embassy employees in Cuba have been injured and reported symptoms such as hearing loss, dizziness, headache, fatigue, cognitive issues, and difficulty sleeping, the State Department said. "Until the government of Cuba can ensure the safety of our diplomats in Cuba, our embassy will be reduced to emergency personnel in order to minimize the number of diplomats at risk of exposure to harm," Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said in a statement. Story continues The Cuban government has denied any role and is investigating. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has been looking into the incidents, a U.S. law enforcement official said, but so far has not determined the cause. A senior State Department official said neither the U.S. nor Cuban governments had been able to identify who was responsible but stressed that "the government of Cuba is responsible for taking all appropriate steps to prevent attacks on our diplomatic personnel in Cuba." In a travel warning, the State Department bluntly said "because our personnel's safety is at risk, and we are unable to identify the source of the attacks, we believe U.S. citizens may also be at risk and warn them not to travel to Cuba." A State Department official said most visa processing had been suspended in Havana. "Cuban applicants for nonimmigrant visas may apply at another U.S. embassy or consulate overseas." The State Department said the attacks on U.S. embassy personnel had occurred at "U.S. diplomatic residences and hotels frequented by U.S. citizens." No tourists are known to have been injured in the attacks. Canada said it has no plans to change its travel advice for Cuba or to remove any Canadian staff from its embassy there, though some staff have experienced some unusual symptoms, a spokesman for Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said on Friday. Diana Rodriguez, 52, who sells handicrafts in Old Havana, said she had a visa appointment in October so she could visit family who live in Florida. "I won't ever go there now," she said furiously. "This is a really strong blow that affects regular Cubans on the street. It's just unheard of. What is going on with this man? Neither Bush nor his father were such sons of bitches." PRETEXT? Trump in June vowed to partially roll back the detente with Cuba agreed by his Democratic predecessor, Obama, and called the Cuban government "corrupt and destabilizing" in his address to the United Nations General Assembly this month. Engage Cuba, a Washingon-based lobbying group, said the decision was "puzzling" given that American travelers had not been targeted. It said halting the visa process in Cuba and discouraging Americans from going there "will divide families and harm Cuba's burgeoning private sector, civil society groups and efforts to improve human rights on the island." "I havent felt in danger at all. The people are very friendly, its a very safe culture ... I dont feel threatened at all here, I think its a really safe place to be," American visitor Joey Branch said. U.S. lawmakers took positions on the issue that appeared to reflect their wider perspective on engagement with Havana. Senator Patrick Leahy, a Democrat who favors normalization, suggested the attacks may be an attempt to undermine this. "Whoever is doing this obviously is trying to disrupt the normalization process between the United States and Cuba. Someone or some government is trying to reverse that process," Leahy said in a statement. Marco Rubio, a Florida Republican and frequent critic of the Cuban government, called for harsher measures. "Until those responsible for these attacks are brought to justice, the U.S. should immediately expel an equal number of Cuban operatives, downgrade the U.S. embassy in Havana to an interests section, and consider re-listing Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism," Rubio said in a statement. American Tour Operators in Cuba, which counts more than 50 U.S. companies, criticized the travel warning. "The motivation for the U.S. government to issue todays Travel Warning for Cuba is difficult to understand given that the facts and circumstances of these mysterious incidents have never posed a tangible threat to American visitors in Cuba." American Airlines and United Airlines, both of whom have applied for additional flights to Havana, said the travel warning would not affect their current operations to Cuba. JetBlue Airways said it would waive change and cancellation fees for Cuba flights booked on or before Sept. 29. Airbnb spokesman Nick Papas said its operations in Cuba would continue. Cuba reported four million arrivals last year, of which 285,000 were Americans. (Reporting by Arshad Mohammed in Washington and Sarah Marsh in Havana; Additional reporting by Doina Chiacu, Yeganeh Torbati and Mark Hosenball in Washington, Alana Wise in New York, Marc Frank and Nelson Acosta in Havana and Andrea Hopkins in Ottawa; Writing by Yara Bayoumy; Editing by James Dalgleish and Grant McCool) The Uber logo is seen on a vehicle near Union Square in San Francisco, California, U.S. May 7, 2015. REUTERS/Robert Galbraith/File Photo London's transport authority said Friday its commissioner will meet with Ubers new chief executive next week after the city decided to pull the ride-hailing services license. Transport for London, the citys transportation regulator, said last week it would not renew Uber's license when it expires Sept. 30, citing a lack of corporate responsibility. Among the factors considered by the regulator was Uber's "approach to reporting serious criminal offenses" and its use of software designed to evade the authorities. CEO Dara Khosrowshahi subsequently apologized to customers and acknowledged that Uber has got things wrong along the way. Uber has said it plans to appeal and accused London's regulator of caving in to special interests "who want to restrict consumer choice." The Associated Press contributed to this report. Related Articles In this photo taken March 1, 2017, New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks in New York. House Republican leaders want to shift more than $2 billion in Medicaid costs from upstate counties to the New York State government. The provision would help mostly Republican-controlled counties that have struggled to subsidize Medicaid payments for the poor. New York City wouldnt get the same relief. (AP Photo/Kathy Willens) New York Governor Andrew Cuomo slammed President Trumps tax plan in a tweet on Thursday saying residents of the state would actually see a tax increase and warned that it could drive people and businesses out of the state. Office of Management and Budget Director Mick Mulvaney reacted to Governor Cuomo on Friday during an appearance on FOX Business. You cannot look at a tax package individual part, by individual part. If you do, youll never get tax reform, Mulvaney said to Maria Bartiromo on Mornings with Maria and added that this is a reason why the U.S. has not had serious tax reform in 30 years. President Trumps proposed plan would include three income tax brackets of 12%, 25% and 35%, double the standard deduction and eliminate the estate tax and alternative minimum tax. In addition, the plan aims to simplify the tax process, Mulvaney said. If there are folks in the middle class in New York, and there are a lot of them, they are going to get a dramatic reduction. Its going to be easier for them to pay their taxes. They wont have to hire somebody, pay somebody to do their taxes, Mulvaney said. While its still unclear how the plan will impact individual families and businesses, Mulvaney pointed out how people who come out saying they know exactly what this plan will do are simply jumping to political conclusions and not going through the serious process of looking at how we make laws. Related Articles INDIANAPOLIS, Sept. 07, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Indiana Biosciences Research Institute (IBRI) has partnered with four Indiana universities to license available life sciences technologies at pre-defined terms. Ball State University, Indiana University, Purdue University, and the University of Notre Dame have signed onto the agreement. The agreement will enable the IBRI more rapid access to available technologies that can be combined with its own research to create synergies and help commercialize technologies more quickly. With this arrangement in place, the IBRI will be able to unlock the value of discoveries being made at the states top research universities by further developing them or combining them with other technologies and bringing treatments to patients and innovations quicker to market, said IBRI Chief Scientific and Innovation Officer and incoming CEO Rainer Fischer. Successful commercialization will provide a return to the IBRI, to the universities that contributed intellectual property, and ultimately, to the State of Indiana in the form of economic growth. The memorandum of understanding streamlines the process for licensing of university technology and removes hurdles to acquiring valuable technologies and helping speed ideas to market. It also accelerates the IBRIs mission to bridge the gap between universities and industry. The creation and work of the IBRI is a gift to the State of Indiana and its residents, said Dan Hasler, Chief Entrepreneurial Officer of the Purdue Research Foundation. This agreement sets the groundwork for stronger research and technology transfer collaboration among Indiana universities. Not only will it expedite IBRI access and translation of university developed intellectual property, it will enhance the quality of life for people across the state. The first technologies that the IBRI will license include a mass spectrometry technology and a high sensitivity detection technology for single cell analysis developed at Purdue, and a microfluidic technology developed at the University of Notre Dame. IBRI is unique among research institutes in the country, said Bryan Ritchie, Vice President of Innovation at Notre Dame. Not only will IBRI work to make new discoveries in the biosciences arena, but it will facilitate the collaboration and engagement of all the major bioscience players in Indiana. In this new environment, the potential for larger, faster and more impactful commercialization outcomes is now much greater than it has ever been. Indiana Universitys School of Medicine is already closely collaborating with IBRI as researchers in complementary fields work to advance investigation in areas linked to cardio metabolic disease. Partnering with the IBRI and other outstanding research universities across Indiana to combine strengths and jointly promote our innovations benefits all of us, said IU Vice President for Engagement Bill Stephan. Not only will we be able to more rapidly move innovations to market, well also further enhance the states economic vitality and continue to distinguish Indiana as a life and bio-sciences leader. This agreement marks the first time Ball State has worked with the IBRI. Ball State is excited about the opportunity to collaborate with the Indiana Biosciences Research Institute (IBRI) and Indianas other research institutions, said Wil Davis, president of Ball State Innovation Corporation. Moving Ball State research from the laboratory to the market efficiently is key to advancing our mission of serving the world through innovation. About Indiana Biosciences Research Institute The Indiana Biosciences Research Institute (IBRI) is an independent, nonprofit discovery science and applied research institute currently focused on innovation targeting cardio-metabolic diseases, diabetes and poor nutrition. Inspired by the state and Indianas leading life sciences companies, research universities and philanthropic community, the IBRI is building a world-class organization of researchers, innovators, and entrepreneurs that will catalyze scientific discovery and its application, resulting in improved health outcomes for patients. For more information about the IBRI and donation or collaboration opportunities, please visit www.indianabiosciences.org. About Ball State University Founded in 1918 and located in Muncie, Ball State is one of Indianas signature universities and an economic driver for the state. The Universitys 2017-18 enrollment 22,513 is the largest in school history and its incoming freshman class of 4,002 is just three students shy of another school record. Every Indiana county is represented among Ball States student body, as are all 50 states and 69 countries. Ball States 1,140-acre campus is large enough to accommodate premier facilities and 19 NCAA Division 1 sports, but small enough to ensure the friendliness, personal attention and access that are the hallmarks of the University, where 90 percent of classes are taught by faculty. Ball State will have its smallest tuition increase in 41 years for fiscal years 2018 and 2019. About Indiana University Founded in 1820, Indiana University is one of worlds foremost public institutions. With more than 112,000 students and 19,000 employees statewide, innovation, creativity and academic freedom are hallmarks of its world-class contributions in research and the arts. Bloomington is the flagship campus of the university, and each one of its seven campuses is an accredited, four-year degree-granting institution. About Purdue University Purdue University, a top public research institution, offers higher education at its highest proven value. Committed to affordability, the University has frozen tuition and most fees at 2012-13 levels. Purdue has about 40,000 students at its West Lafayette campus and is ranked 21st for public universities by U.S. News and World Report. With 24 alumni who became astronauts, including the first and last person on the moon, Purdue is called the Cradle of Astronauts. Committed to pursuing scientific discoveries and engineered solutions, Purdue has streamlined pathways for faculty and student innovators who have a vision for moving the world forward. About the University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame is a large, four-year, highly residential research university. Undergraduate students are organized into six colleges: Arts and Letters, Science, Engineering, Business, Architecture, and Global Affairs. The university offers over 50 foreign study abroad yearlong programs and over 15 summer programs. Notre Dame's graduate program has more than 50 master, doctoral and professional degree programs offered by the five schools, with the addition of the Notre Dame Law School and a MD-PhD program offered in combination with IU medical School. It maintains a system of libraries, cultural venues, artistic and scientific museums, including the Hesburgh Library and the Snite Museum of Art. Over 80 percent of the university's 8,000 undergraduates live on campus in one of 31 single-sex residence halls, each with its own traditions, legacies, events, and intramural sports teams. In 2017, Notre Dame is ranked 15th for national universities overall in the nation by U.S. News and World Report. The university counts approximately 120,000 alumni. VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Sept. 13, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mission Ready Services Inc. (Mission Ready or the Company) (TSX VENTURE:MRS) is pleased to provide an update on the US Government-funded AMBER project a collaborative effort between North Carolina State University (NCSU), the prime contractor, and Protect the Force (PTF), the subcontractor/commercialization partner for the development of an Advanced Multi-Functional Base Ensemble for Emergency Responders (AMBER). First announced as a cooperative agreement between Protect the Force, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and NCSU Textile Protection and Comfort Center (TPACC), Mission Ready subsequently reported the expansion of the program with additional uniforms requested for further systems-level testing by the NCSU, and field testing that was conducted by the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The AMBER uniform is a next generation solution, described as the Advanced Multi-Functional Base Ensemble for Emergency Responders, that integrates state-of-the-art technologies including flame resistance, blood-borne pathogen protection, water repellency, improved comfort, integrated knee pads, and high visibility among other critical features. The AMBER uniforms have undergone user evaluations performed by first-responders within the United States, and by expert users within key allied governments internationally. Tailored to meet the needs of three distinct first-responder communities Fire Fighters, Emergency Medical Technicians and Law Enforcement the AMBER uniform recently received certification by Underwriters Lab (UL) for National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 1975, Standard on Emergency Services Work Clothing Elements. This was a major milestone as the testing of every single component of the uniform, including thread, zippers, fabrics and final uniforms, were evaluated under the most rigorous NFPA standards, states Francisco Martinez, Mission Readys Chief Technology Officer. It is an honor to be chosen by the Department of Homeland Security to commercialize the AMBER uniform and to lend our expertise to the development of next generation, life-saving products. The success we have had in this multi-year project further validates Mission Readys distinguished track record in pioneering top-tier, tech-centric innovations and we will soon begin introducing these products into targeted dealer and distributor channels both nationally and internationally, states Jeff Schwartz, President & CEO of Mission Ready. With approximately 2.3M DHS and law enforcement personnel in the United States alone (21.4M globally), in addition to 2.3M Emergency Medical/Fire & Rescue responders (27.1M globally), go-to-market planning has been initiated by the Company and commercialization efforts are slated to commence November 2017. About Mission Ready Services Inc. Mission Ready serves to save lives and enhance the performance of military personnel, first responders, and those who protect us by working to ensure they are equipped with the best possible personal protective equipment. Headquartered in Vancouver, BC, Mission Ready has three distinct, synergistic operating divisions: Innovations and Development of Personal Protective Equipment Manufacturing of Leading Military & Law Enforcement Personal Protective Equipment Cleaning, Decontamination & Repair of Personal Protective Equipment Mission Readys management team offers over 100 years of combined industry experience and is composed of industry experts in developing products, contracting, and selling to the federal government, first responders and tactical markets through open market procurements, teaming arrangements, and a variety of federal contract tools. For further information, visit MissionReady.ca or ProtectTheForce.com Terry Nixon - Director, Corporate Communications Telephone: 1.877.479.7778 Mission Ready Services Inc. (signed Jeff Schwartz) Jeff Schwartz, President & CEO This news release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "anticipate", "believe", "plan", "expect", "intend", "estimate", "forecast", "project", "budget", "schedule", "may", "will", "could", "might", "should" or variations of such words or similar words or expressions. Forward-looking information is based on reasonable assumptions that have been made by Mission Ready Services Inc. as at the date of such information and is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of Mission Ready Services Inc. to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions management believes to be reasonable. Although Mission Ready Services Inc. has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Mission Ready Services Inc. does not undertake to update any forward-looking information that is included herein, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. betterscore wrote: According to scientists who monitored its path, an expanding cloud of energized particles ejected from the Sun recently triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, which brightened the Northern Lights and also possibly knocking out a communications satellite. (A) an expanding cloud of energized particles ejected from the Sun recently triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, which brightened the Northern Lights and also possibly knocking (B) an expanding cloud of energized particles ejected from the Sun was what recently triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, and it brightened the Northern Lights and also possibly knocked (C) an expanding cloud of energized particles ejected from the Sun recently triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, brightening the Northern Lights and possibly knocking (D) a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, recently triggered by an expanding cloud of energized particles, brightened the Northern Lights and it possibly knocked (E) a large storm in the magnetic field surrounding Earth was recently triggered by an expanding cloud of energized particles, brightening the Northern Lights and it possibly knocked Meaning is crucial to solving this problem: Concepts tested here: Meaning + Verb Forms + Modifiers + Parallelism + Grammatical Construction + Awkwardness/Redundancy A: B: as a separate action as a result, C: Correct. as a result, D: E: Hence, C is the best answer choice. Dear Friends,Here is a detailed explanation to this question-Understanding the intended meaning is key to solving this question; the intended core meaning of this sentence is that an expanding cloud of energized particles ejected from the Sun recently triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, and as a result, brightened the Northern Lights and possibly knocked out a communications satellite. Any elements linked by a conjunction ("and also" in this sentence) must be parallel. "who/whose/whom/which/where", when preceded by a comma, refer to the noun just before the comma. In a phrase + comma + noun construction, the phrase must correctly modify the noun; this is one of the most frequently tested concepts on GMAT sentence correction. The introduction of present participle ("verb+ing"- brightening and "knocking" in this case) after comma generally leads to a cause-effect relationship. Semicolons and the comma + conjunction construction are used to link two independent clauses; commas are used to link an independent clause with a dependent one; comma cannot be used to join two independent clauses. Information vital to the core meaning of the sentence must not be placed between two commas.This answer choice incorrectly modifies "the magnetic field that surrounds Earth" with "which brightened the Northern Lights", incorrectly implying that the magnetic field brightened the Northern Lights and possibly knocked out a communications satellite; the intended meaning is that an expanding cloud of energized particles ejected from the Sun brightened the Northern Lights and possibly knocked out a communications satellite; please remember, "who/whose/whom/which/where", when preceded by a comma, refer to the noun just before the comma. Further, Option A fails to maintain parallelism between "brightened the Northern Lights" and "possibly knocking out a communications satellite"; please remember, any elements linked by a conjunction ("and also" in this sentence) must be parallel. Additionally, Option A redundantly uses "also" alongside "and", rendering it awkward and needlessly wordy.This answer choice alters the meaning of the sentence through the phrase "and it brightened the Northern Lights and also possibly knocked"; the construction of this phrase incorrectly implies that the cloud of particles triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, and, brightened the Northern Lights and possibly knocked out a communications satellite; the intended meaning is that the cloud of particles triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, and, brightened the Northern Lights and possibly knocked out a communications satellite. Further, Option B uses the needlessly wordy phrase "was what recently triggered", leading to awkwardness and redundancy.This answer choice correctly uses "According to scientists who monitored its path" to modify "an expanding cloud of energized particles", conveying the intended meaning - that scientists monitored the cloud of energized particles. Moreover, Option C uses the phrase "brightening the Northern Lights and possibly knocking", conveying the intended meaning - that the cloud of particles triggered a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth, and, brightened the Northern Lights and possibly knocked out a communications satellite; please remember, the introduction of present participle ("verb+ing"- brightening and "knocking" in this case) after comma generally leads to a cause-effect relationship. Further, Option C avoids the grammatical construction errors seen in Options D and E, as it places no information between commas and correctly uses a comma to join the independent clause "an expanding cloud of energized particles...Earth" to the dependent clause "brightening the Northern Lights...satellite". Additionally, Option C maintains parallelism between "brightening the Northern Lights" and "possibly knocking out a communications satellite". Besides, Option C is free of any awkwardness or redundancy.This answer choice incorrectly uses "According to scientists who monitored its path" to modify "a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth", incorrectly implying that the scientists monitored the storm; the intended meaning is that the scientists monitored the cloud of energized particles; please remember, in a phrase + comma + noun construction, the phrase must correctly modify the noun. Further, Option D incorrectly places information vital to the core meaning of the sentence - that the storm was triggered by the cloud of particles - between two commas; please remember, information vital to the core meaning of the sentence must not be placed between two commas. Additionally, Option D incorrectly uses conjunction ("and" in this sentence) to join the independent conjunctions "a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth...brightened the Northern Lights" and "it possibly knocked out a communications satellite"; please remember, semicolons and the comma + conjunction construction are used to link two independent clauses; commas are used to link an independent clause with a dependent one; comma cannot be used to join two independent clauses.This answer choice incorrectly uses "According to scientists who monitored its path" to modify "a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth", incorrectly implying that the scientists monitored the storm; the intended meaning is that the scientists monitored the cloud of energized particles; please remember, in a phrase + comma + noun construction, the phrase must correctly modify the noun. Further, Option E incorrectly uses conjunction ("and" in this sentence) to join the independent conjunctions "a large storm in the magnetic field that surrounds Earth...brightening the Northern Lights" and "it possibly knocked out a communications satellite"; please remember, semicolons and the comma + conjunction construction are used to link two independent clauses; commas are used to link an independent clause with a dependent one; comma cannot be used to join two independent clauses.To understand the concept of "Comma plus Present Participle for Cause Effect relationship" on GMAT, you may want to watch the following video (~3 minutes):To understand the concept of "Phrase Comma Subject" and "Subject Comma Phrase" on GMAT, you may want to watch the following video (~2 minutes):To understand the concept of "Extra Information Between Two Commas" on GMAT, you may want to watch the following video (~1 minute):All the best!Team_________________ Few weeks ago, Legit.ng brought you the interesting story of Daniel, a Delta-based man who went viral after releasing his pre-wedding photos. Just before the photos took over the internet, a friend of the groom shared posts of Daniel and his brides on social media, asking people to join them in the celebration. Interestingly, Mr. Daniel Etoroma a.k.a Akalaka and his two brides were joined together traditionally yesterday, September 30 in Orie-Irri, Isoko South in Delta state. READ ALSO: 39-year-old man from Delta state who married two wives the same day says he did it to avoid extramarital affair (photos) Check out photos from the ceremony: Man weds two wives same time: Photo credit: iew.ng Man weds two wives same time: Photo credit: iew.ng Man weds two wives same time: Photo credit: iew.ng Legit.ng wishes them a happy married life. Watch Legit.ng's exclusive interview with some Nigerians on relationship below: Source: Legit.ng Les emplois a Rennes sont abondants et varies. Il y a quelque chose pour tout le monde. Que vous soyez a la recherche dun emploi [] As of August 26th, 2021 Yahoo India will no longer be publishing content. Your Yahoo Account Mail and Search experiences will not be affected in any way and will operate as usual. We thank you for your support and readership. For more information on Yahoo India, please visit the FAQ Les blattes ou cafards (Blatta orientalis) sont des insectes qui appartiennent a la famille des Blattoptera. Ils se caracterisent par leur forme allongee, leurs ailes [] This November, Lowell, Massachusetts will hold city council elections. Lowell is home to the second-largest Cambodian population in the United States. Four Cambodian-Americans are competing for positions on the city council. Since 1999, only four candidates from Asian or Hispanic communities have been elected to the City Council. And voters have never chosen a minority candidate for the Lowell School Committee. Last May, a group of residents of Lowell brought legal action against the city. The group accused the city of discrimination against minorities in its electoral system. Elections for all council seats are city wide. The group says the system favors white candidates. A major issue currently before the city council is whether to move Lowell High School or remodel it in place. Residents have strong feelings for and against moving the school. Sokhary Chau is one of four Cambodian-American candidates. He called the election crucial. The good thing is a lot of people are going to get involved in this election. The bad is the city is dividing, he said. Vesna Noun is another of the Cambodian-American candidates. He won a council seat in 2010 but lost two reelection efforts. Noun agrees that the high school is an issue of serious debate. But, he said there is also still serious public division over the issue of minority representation and the legal action brought in May. He said the council needs to settle that privately. It will affect the reputation of the city, if this matter is handled at the federal court, he said. Candidate Sokhary Chau agrees. It is better to change from the inside, he said. Chau, and others, are calling for a change in the government leadership. There is "a lot of dissatisfaction and disconnection to the local government, Chau said. I hope to bring diversity and new ideas, pretty much new faces to the city. Mathew LeLacheur, a white candidate for City Council, said he wants to see minority involvement at all levels of government. LeLacheur said he would like to see more Cambodian-Americans on the local boards and commissions. I'm John Russell. Sosreinith Ten reported on this story for VOA News. John Russell adapted it for Learning English. Caty Weaver was the editor. We want to hear from you. Write to us in the Comments Section. _____________________________________________________________ Words in This Story resident n. someone who lives in a particular place crucial adj. extremely important reputation n. the way in which people think of someone or something board n. a group of people who manage or direct a company or organization diversity n. the state of having people who are different races or who have different cultures in a group or organization commission n. a group of people who have been given the official job of finding information about something or controlling something Tashitaa Tufaa grew up in the Oromia region of Ethiopia. He worked on his familys farm with his 13 brothers and sisters, until he left to become a school teacher. In time, Tufaa became involved in politics. He helped campaign for a political party that opposed the majority Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front. Soon, Tufaa felt he was not safe and decided to leave. He entered the United States in 1992 as a refugee. Tufaa settled in Minneapolis, a large city in the northern state of Minnesota. There, he began working as a dishwasher. He also worked at manufacturing companies and as a security guard. Sometimes he had two or three jobs at the same time. But he did not earn enough money at these jobs to support his wife and five children. So he began working evenings and weekends driving older people and people with disabilities to and from work. He says he fell in love with transportation. In 2003, he and his brother decided to open their own transportation company. He began with his wifes van. Soon, schools began using their service. School officials told other schools about the excellent service Tufaa was providing. The company grew. Metropolitan Transportation Network now has almost 300 buses and vans that take children to schools across the state. Each day, Tufaas company transports more than 15,000 children to schools and other places in Minneapolis, as well as to other cities. More than 300 people now work at the company. It recently moved to a new, larger operations center. Tufaa says he has always worked to keep students safe. Minnesota has long, snowy winters. Many buses bring children to their homes and drive away. But Tufaa pays his drivers to wait until the students are inside their homes or are met by an adult. He also works to help others in the Oromo community. The Minnesota Historical Society estimates 40,000 Oromos live in Minnesota. Tufaa helps his employees who want to start their own business. Since 2012, three former employees have started their own successful transportation companies. Tufaa says, "The greatest gift I think you can give people like you is that it can be done and I feel like Ive done that. He says his success is a lesson for all African immigrants working to become successful in the United States. When a person is free, you can do anything, he said. So appreciate what you have, work so very hard, and get rid of the wrong pride we have back home that if you have a college degree you have to be in a professional line [of work], and you cant dig the potatoes or do the dishes. Work is work, and go out there and do what is available. Be proud of it. Tufaa believes his experience shows that, for those willing to work hard, anything is possible. He told VOA, "I do not believe in giving up. Im Jonathan Evans. Salem Solomon and Tigist Geme reported this story from Minneapolis, Minnesota. Christopher Jones-Cruise adapted the report for Learning English. Kelly Jean Kelly was the editor. We want to hear from you. Write to us in the Comments Section, or visit our Facebook page. _____________________________________________________________ Words in this Story appreciate - v. to be aware of something; to recognize or understand something region - n. a part of a country, of the world, etc., that is different or separate from other parts in some way Hurricane Maria severely damaged Puerto Ricos electricity and communications systems. Millions of people there are without power, water or food. The storm also caused damage to a well-known scientific tool in the U.S. territory the Arecibo Observatory. Until last year, it was the largest single telescope of its kind in the world. Many of the observatorys instruments appear to be unharmed. Arecibo Deputy Director Joan Schmelz called that a thing to be thankful for in an interview with the Associated Press. But a large antenna used to study the Earths upper atmosphere broke during the storm, the AP reported. Damage to the observatory is estimated to be in the millions of dollars. The observatory is home to the Arecibo radio telescope, a 305-meter- wide dish. It collects radio waves and focuses them onto scientific instruments that measure and process them. The instruments are suspended above the dish on towers over 80 meters high. During the storm, a small group of researchers remained at the observatory. They stayed in its concrete buildings. They had some food and water, but, like most in Puerto Rico, were cut off from the rest of the world. Perhaps not surprisingly, the first people that the researchers were able to contact after the storm were amateur radio operators. Storm costs could threaten future operations The storm damage threatens the telescopes future in several ways. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, or NSF, in Alexandria, Virginia, as well as the U.S. space agency, NASA. Funding limitations and the desire to build and operate newer telescopes has made the NSF think about cutting its support for older telescopes. Arecibo could face closure if money cannot be found to repair it and to continue operations. The Arecibo radio telescope has been involved in well-known scientific research since first being used in the 1960s. It was used to find an unusual kind of star system, a binary pulsar, in 1967. The discovery received a Nobel Prize in 1974. The telescope can be used to study radio signals coming from space. It also can send out radio waves as radar. Radar can be used to study conditions in the Earths atmosphere and detect asteroids that pass dangerously close to Earth. The huge dish was also part of the SETI project, an effort to search for signs of extraterrestrial life. The Arecibo telescope was surpassed in size last July by the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope in Guizhou, China. Repairs will take time Hurricane Maria, a category four storm, left most of Puerto Ricos 3.4 million U.S. citizens without power or basic necessities. Telephone communications were nearly wiped out, as the storm destroyed cell phone towers. The observatory is expected to be closed for some time because of the damage. Scientists may be able to carry out some kinds of observations soon, but others will not be possible for a long time. James Ulvestad is acting director for NSFs math and physics directorate. He said research, like bouncing radar off of other planets, requires a lot of power from the islands electricity grid, which was severely damaged by the hurricane. The recovery response has been slow, as supplies need to be flown in or shipped to the island. President Donald Trump has promised the island aid. Damage is estimated to be in the billions of dollars. Meanwhile, workers with the Federal Emergency Management Agency are trying to set up aid centers across the U.S. territory. Puerto Ricos government is also burdened by tens of billions of dollars in debt that it is unable to pay. The island is seeking protection from its creditors in the biggest government bankruptcy in U.S. history. Im Mario Ritter. Mario Ritter adapted this story from an AP report and additional material for VOA Learning English. Ashley Thompson was the editor. We want to hear from you. Write to us in the Comments section, and visit our Facebook page. ________________________________________________________________ QUIZ Test your comprehension of the story with this quiz. Quiz - Hurricane Hits Puerto Ricos Giant Telescope Start the Quiz to find out Start Quiz _______________________________________________________________ Words in This Story dish n. a round, curved surface focus v. bringing light rays or some other electromagnetic radiation closer together to form an image detect v. to find, to confirm the presence of asteroids n. rocks or planet-like objects that orbit the sun amateur n. a person who does something for pleasure and not as a job extraterrestrial adj. beyond the Earth, from space electricity grid n. the system of generators, transformers and wires designed to provide electricity to a large area burden v. to carry or to deal with a heavy or difficult load Your Ultimate Investing Toolkit Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools: Portfolio Monitoring Top Stock Lists Premium Reports Stock Screeners Live News Feed Premium Support Free for your first month. Brookdale Senior Living Inc. owns, manages, and operates senior living communities in the United States. It operates in three segments: Independent Living, Assisted Living and Memory Care, and Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs). The Independent Living segment owns or leases communities comprising independent and assisted living units in a single community that are primarily designed for middle to upper income seniors. The Assisted Living and Memory Care segment owns or leases communities consisting of freestanding multi-story communities and freestanding single-story communities, which offer housing and 24-hour assistance with activities of daily living for the Company's residents. This segment also operates memory care communities for residents with Alzheimer's and other dementias. The CCRCs segment owns or leases communities that provides various living arrangements, such as independent and assisted living, memory care, and skilled nursing; and services to accommodate various levels of physical ability and healthcare needs. It also manages communities on behalf of others. As of December 31, 2021, the company owned 347 communities, leased 299 communities, and managed 33 communities on behalf of others. Brookdale Senior Living Inc. was incorporated in 2005 and is headquartered in Brentwood, Tennessee. Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A., together with its subsidiaries, provides various banking products and services to individuals, small and medium enterprises, and corporate customers in Brazil and internationally. The company operates in two segments, Commercial Banking and Global Wholesale Banking. It offers deposits and other bank funding instruments; debit and credit cards; digital prepaid solutions; payment platform; loyalty programs; employee benefit vouchers; payroll loans; digital lending and online debt renegotiation services; mortgages; home equity financing products; consumer credit; and local loans, commercial and trade finance, guarantees, structured loans, and cash management and funding solutions, as well as on-lending transfer services. It also provides funding and financial advisory services related to projects, origination and distribution of fixed-income securities in the debt capital markets, financing of acquisitions and syndicated loans, other structured financing arrangements, and subordinated debt and energy efficiency transactions; advisory services for mergers and acquisitions, and equity capital markets transactions; and stock brokerage and advisory, equity, and equity research services. In addition, the company structures and offers foreign exchange, derivative, and investment products for institutional investors, and corporate and retail customers; and provides market making services. Further, it offers instant payment services; range of products and services focused on the agribusiness sector; microfinance services; and online automotive listing and digital car insurance solutions, as well as digital trading platform. Additionally, it provides its financial services and products to its customers through multichannel distribution network comprising branches, mini-branches, ATMs, call centers, Internet banking, and mobile banking. Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A. was incorporated in 1985 and is headquartered in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The following companies are subsidiares of Ingersoll Rand: 13125882 Canada Inc., 211 E. Russell Road LLC, 4458664 Canada Inc., ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES ASIA PTE. LTD., ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES BORROWER S.C.A., ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED, ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES LLC, ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES MIDDLE EAST FZE, ACCUDYNE INDUSTRIES SERVICES LIMITED, ASTRUM IT GmbH, Accudyne Industries Acquisition S.A r.l, Accudyne Industries Canada Inc., Accudyne Industries S.A r.l., Air Dimensions, Air Dimensions Inc., Albin Pump SAS, BOC Edwards Global Low pressure Air business, CISA S.p.A., Cameron-Centrifugal Compression, Comercial Ingersoll-Rand (Chile) Limitada, Comingersoll-Comercio E Industria De Equipamentos S.A., CompAir, CompAir (Hankook) Korea Co. Ltd., CompAir Acquisition (No. 2) Ltd., CompAir Acquisition Ltd., CompAir BroomWade Ltd., CompAir Finance Ltd., CompAir GmbH, CompAir Holdings Limited, CompAir International Trading (Shanghai) Co Ltd, CompAir Korea Ltd, CompAir South Africa (SA) (Pty) Ltd., Consolidated Distribution Holdings Ltd., DV Systems Inc., Dosatron International SAS, Emco Wheaton Gmbh, Emco Wheaton USA Inc, Enza Air Proprietary Limited, FlexEnergy Holdings LLC, Frigoblock Grosskopf Gmbh, GD Aria Holdings Limited, GD Aria Holdings Limited, GD Aria Investments Limited, GD First (UK) Ltd, GD German Holdings GmbH, GD German Holdings I Gmbh, GD German Holdings II GmbH, GD German Investments GmbH, GD Global Holdings II Inc., GD Global Holdings Inc., GD Global Holdings UK II Ltd., GD Global Ventures I B.V., GD Global Ventures II B.V., GD Global Ventures III B.V., GD Industrial Products Malaysia SDN. BHD., GD Investment KY, GD UK Finance Ltd., GPS Industries, Gardner Denver (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Gardner Denver Austria GmbH, Gardner Denver Bad Neustadt Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Gardner Denver Belgium NV, Gardner Denver Brasil Industria E Comercio de Maquinas Ltda., Gardner Denver CZ + SK sro, Gardner Denver Canada Corp (Canada), Gardner Denver Cyprus Investments II Limited, Gardner Denver Cyprus Investments Limited, Gardner Denver Deutschland GmbH, Gardner Denver Engineered Products India Private Limited, Gardner Denver FZE, Gardner Denver Finance II LLC, Gardner Denver Finance Inc & Co KG, Gardner Denver France SAS, Gardner Denver Group Svcs Ltd, Gardner Denver Holdings Limited, Gardner Denver Hong Kong Investments Limited, Gardner Denver Hong Kong Ltd, Gardner Denver Iberica SL, Gardner Denver Inc., Gardner Denver Industries Ltd., Gardner Denver Industries Pty Ltd., Gardner Denver International Inc., Gardner Denver International Ltd., Gardner Denver Investments Inc., Gardner Denver Italy Holdings S.r.L., Gardner Denver Japan Ltd., Gardner Denver Kirchhain Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Gardner Denver Korea Ltd., Gardner Denver Ltd., Gardner Denver Machinery (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Gardner Denver Nash Brasil Industria E Comercio De Bombas Ltda, Gardner Denver Nash LLC, Gardner Denver Nash Machinery Ltd., Gardner Denver Nederland BV, Gardner Denver Nederland Investments B.V., Gardner Denver Oy, Gardner Denver Polska Sp z.o.o., Gardner Denver Pte. Ltd., Gardner Denver S.r.l., Gardner Denver Schopfheim GmbH, Gardner Denver Schopfheim Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Gardner Denver Schweiz AG, Gardner Denver Slovakia s.r.o., Gardner Denver Sweden AB, Gardner Denver Taiwan Ltd., Gardner Denver Thomas GmbH (f/k/a ILMVAC GmbH), Gardner Denver Thomas Inc., Gardner Denver Thomas Pneumatic Systems (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Gardner Denver Thomas Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Garo Dott. Ing. Roberto Gabbioneta S.r.l., Ghh-Rand Schraubenkompressoren Gmbh, HASKEL EUROPE LTD., HASKEL HOLDINGS UK LIMITED, HASKEL INTERNATIONAL LLC, Hamworthy Belliss & Morcom, Haskel France SAS, Haskel Sistemas de Fluidos Espana S.R.L., Hibon Inc., Highspeed Newco LLC, Hingerose Limited, ILMVAC (UK) Ltd., ILS Innovative Labor Systeme, ILS Inovative Laborsysteme GmbH, INGERSOLL RAND ITS JAPAN LTD., INGERSOLL-RAND (CHANG ZHOU) TOOLS CO. LTD., INGERSOLL-RAND (CHINA) INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO. LTD., INGERSOLL-RAND CHINA LLC, INGERSOLL-RAND COMERCIO E SERVICOS DE MAQUINAS E EQUIPAMENTOS INDUSTRIAIS LTDA., INGERSOLL-RAND DE PUERTO RICO INC., INGERSOLL-RAND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY B.V., INGERSOLL-RAND INDUSTRIAL SP. Z O.O., INGERSOLL-RAND INDUSTRIAL U.S. INC., INGERSOLL-RAND PHILIPPINES INC., INGERSOLL-RAND SPAIN S.A., INGERSOLL-RAND U.S. HOLDCO INC., IR HPS Holdco. Inc., ITO Emniyet, Ingersoll Rand Cyprus Investments Ltd., Ingersoll Rand Finance LLC, Ingersoll Rand Global Investments LLC, Ingersoll Rand Global Ventures LLC, Ingersoll Rand Hong Kong Investments Limited, Ingersoll Rand Inc., Ingersoll Rand Investments (SG) Pte. Ltd., Ingersoll Rand Investments B.V., Ingersoll Rand Schweiz Investments Gmbh, Ingersoll Rand Technology R&D (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand (Australia) Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand (China) Investment Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand (Guilin) Tools Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand (Hong Kong) Holding Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand (India) Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Ab, Ingersoll-Rand Air Solutions Hibon Sarl, Ingersoll-Rand Beteiligungs Und Grundstucksverwaltungs Gmbh, Ingersoll-Rand Colombia S.A.S., Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited (Uk), Ingersoll-Rand Company South Africa (Pty) Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Cz S.R.O., Ingersoll-Rand De Mexico S.A. De C.V., Ingersoll-Rand Equipements De Production S.A.S., Ingersoll-Rand Holdings Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Industrial Ireland Limited, Ingersoll-Rand International (India) Private Limited, Ingersoll-Rand International Holding Llc, Ingersoll-Rand Italia S.R.L., Ingersoll-Rand Italiana Manufacturing S.R.L., Ingersoll-Rand Korea Holding Llc, Ingersoll-Rand Korea Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Lux Investments II S.A R.I., Ingersoll-Rand Lux Investments S.A R.L., Ingersoll-Rand Luxembourg Industrial Company S.A R.L., Ingersoll-Rand Machinery (Shanghai) Company Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Malaysia Co. Sdn. Bhd., Ingersoll-Rand S.A. De C.V., Ingersoll-Rand Services And Trading Limited Liability Company, Ingersoll-Rand Services Company, Ingersoll-Rand Services Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Singapore Enterprises Pte. Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand South East Asia (Pte.) Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand Superay Holdings Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Technical And Services S.A.R.L., Ingersoll-Rand Technologies And Services Private Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Technology R&D (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Ingersoll-Rand Tool Holdings Limited, Ingersoll-Rand Trading Gmbh, Ingersoll-Rand Vietnam Company Limited, Instrum Rand JSC, Interflex Datensysteme, Ir Canada Holdings Ulc, Ir Canada Sales & Service Ulc, Ir France Sas, Kryptonite corp, Lawrence Factor Inc., LeROI, LeRoi International Inc, MILTON ROY (HONG KONG) LIMITED, MILTON ROY (UK) LIMITED, MILTON ROY EUROPA B.V., MILTON ROY EUROPE SAS, MILTON ROY INDUSTRIAL (SHANGHAI) CO. LTD., MILTON ROY LLC, MILTON ROY US PURCHASER INC., MP Pumps Inc., Maximum AG Technologies Inc., Maximus Solutions, Mb Air Systems Limited, Nash Elmo, Officina Meccaniche Industriali Srl, Oina VV, Oina VV Aktiebolag, Plurifilter D.O.O., Pt Ingersoll-Rand Indonesia, Robuschi, Runtech Systems, Runtech Systems (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Runtech Systems Inc., Runtech Systems OY, SEEPEX, Seepex (M) SDN, Seepex Australia Pty Ltd, Seepex Beteiligungs-Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung, Seepex France S.a.r.l., Seepex GmbH, Seepex Inc., Seepex India Private Ltd., Seepex Italia SRL, Seepex Japan Co. Ltd., Seepex Nordic A/S, Seepex OOO, Seepex Pumps (Shanghia) Co. Ltd., Seepex UK Ltd., Shanghai CompAir Compressors Co Ltd, Shanghai Compressors & Blowers Ltd., Shanghai Ingersoll-Rand Compressor Limited, Shenzhen Bocom System Engineering Co., Superay, Syltone, TIWR Real Estate GmbH & Co. KG, Tamrotor Marine Comp AS Norway, Tecno Matic Europe s.r.o., Thomas Industries Inc., Trane Technologies, Tri-Continent Scientific Inc., Vacuum and Blower Systems division, Welch Vacuum Equipment (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Zaxe Technologies Inc., Zeks Compressed Air Solutions Llc, Zinsser Analytic, Zinsser Analytik GmbH, Zinsser NA Inc., and crayon interface. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Marsh & McLennan Companies: 8WORKS INC., 8WORKS LTD, A. Constantinidi & CIA. S.C., A.C.N. 000 951 146 Pty Limited, A.C.N. 001 572 961 Pty Limited, A.C.N. 076 935 683 Pty Limited, A.C.N. 102 322 574 Pty Limited, ACE Insurance Agents Limited, ACE Insurance Consultants Limited, ACE Insurance and Reinsurance Brokers Limited, AD Corretora de Seguros, AFCO Premium Acceptance Inc., AFCO Premium Credit LLC, Access Equity Enhanced Fund GP LLC, Admiral Holdings Limited, Agnew Higgins Pickering & Co. (Bermuda) Ltd, Aldgate Investments Limited, Aldgate Trustees Ltd, Alexander Forbes Group Holdings Limited, Alpha Consultants Limited, Alta SA, Altius Real Assets (GP) LLC, Amal Insurance Brokers Limited (in liquidation), Anda Insurance Agencies Pte Ltd, AssetVal Pty Ltd, Assur Conseils Marsh S.A., Assurance Capital Corporation, Assurance Services Corporation, Australian Insurance Brokers Pty Ltd, Australian World Underwriters Pty Ltd., BBPS Limited, Barney & Barney Orange County LLC, Beaumonts (Leeds) Limited (in liquidation), Beaumonts Insurance Brokers Limited (in liquidation), Beaumonts Insurance Services Limited, Beneficios Integrales Oportunos SA, Benefitfocus Inc., Blue Marble Micro Limited, Blue Marble Microinsurance Inc., Bluefin, Bluefin Insurance Group Limited, Bluefin Insurance Services Limited, Boulder Claims LLC, Bowring (Bermuda) Investments Ltd., Bowring Marine Limited, Bowring Marsh (Bermuda) Ltd., Bowring Marsh (Hong Kong) Limited, Bowring Marsh Asia Pte. Ltd., Bowring Marsh Corretora de Resseguros Ltda., Bowring Marsh Limited, Broderick Piller Pty Ltd, Broker 2 Broker Limited, BuildPay LLC, Burke Ford Trustees (Leicester) Limited, C.T. Bowring Limited, CMC-Belgibo NV, CPRM Limited, CPSG Partners LLC, Carpenter Marsh Fac Chile Corredores de Reaseguros Limitada, Carpenter Marsh Fac Colombia Corredores de Reaseguros S.A., Carpenter Marsh Fac Peru Corredores de Reaseguros S.A.C., Carpenter Marsh Fac Re LLC, Carpenter Turner Cyprus Ltd, Carpenter Turner S.A., Cascade International Holdings C.V., Cascade Regional Holdings Limited, Central Insurance Services Limited, Charter Risk Management Services LLC, Chartwell Healthcare Limited, Chronos Insurance Brokers Pty Limited, Claims and Recovery Management (Australia) Pty Limited, Clark Thomson Insurance Brokers Limited, Client Provide Limited, Colombian Insurance Broking Wholesale Limited, Consultores 2020 C.A., Cronin & Co Insurance Services Limited, DVA - Deutsche Verkehrs-Assekuranz-Vermittlungs GmbH, Dawson Insurance, DeLima Marsh S.A. - Los Corredores de Seguros S.A., Dovetail Insurance Corp., Dovetail Insurance Corp., Dovetail Managing General Agency Corporation, Dovetail Technology Service India Private Limited, Draw Connect Limited, Draw Create Limited, Draw Group London Limited, Eagle & Crown Limited, Echelon Australia Pty Limited, Echelon Claims Consultants Sdn Bhd, Echelon New Zealand Limited, EnBW Versicherungs Vermittlung GmbH, Encompass Insurance Agency Pty Ltd., English Pension Trustees Limited, Epsilon (US) Insurance Company, Epsilon Insurance Company Ltd., Eustis Insurance & Benefits, Evolution Management Ltd, Exchange Insurance Services Limited (in liquidation), Exmoor Management Company Limited, Faulkner & Flynn LLC, Freedom Trust Services Limited, GC Genesis LLC, GCube Insurance Services Inc, GCube Underwriting Limited, Gama Consultores Associados Ltda., Gem Insurance Company Limited, Global Premium Finance Company, GrECo International Holding AG, Gracechurch Trustees Limited, Gresham Pension Trustees Limited, Group Promoters Pty Limited, Guy Carpenter & Cia (Mexico) S.A. de C.V., Guy Carpenter & Cia. S.A., Guy Carpenter & Co. Labuan Ltd., Guy Carpenter & Company AB, Guy Carpenter & Company Corredores de Reaseguros Limitada, Guy Carpenter & Company Corretora de Resseguros Ltda., Guy Carpenter & Company GmbH, Guy Carpenter & Company LLC, Guy Carpenter & Company Limited, Guy Carpenter & Company Limited, Guy Carpenter & Company Ltd./Guy Carpenter & Compagnie Ltee, Guy Carpenter & Company Participacoes Ltda., Guy Carpenter & Company Peru Corredores de Reaseguros S.A., Guy Carpenter & Company Private Limited, Guy Carpenter & Company Proprietary Limited, Guy Carpenter & Company Pty. Ltd., Guy Carpenter & Company S.A., Guy Carpenter & Company S.A. (Uruguay), Guy Carpenter & Company S.A.S., Guy Carpenter & Company S.r.l., Guy Carpenter (Middle East) Limited, Guy Carpenter Bermuda Ltd., Guy Carpenter Broking Inc., Guy Carpenter Colombia Corredores de Reaseguros Ltda., Guy Carpenter Insurance Brokers (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Guy Carpenter Japan Inc., Guy Carpenter Mexico Intermediario de Reaseguro S.A. de C.V., Guy Carpenter Reasurans Brokerligi Anonim Sirketi, HAPIP GP 2009 LLC, HAPIP GP LLC, HSBC Insurance Brokers International (Abu Dhabi) LLC (in liquidation), Hamilton Bond Limited, Hansen International Limited, Hayward Aviation Limited, INSIA Europe SE, INSIA SK s.r.o., INSIA a.s., INSURANCE BROKERS OF NIGERIA LIMITED, IRC Asia Insurance Brokers Limited, InSolutions Limited, Industrial Risks Protection Consultants, Ingeseg S. A., Ingeseg S.A., Insbrokers Ltda., InsurTech Alliance LLC, Insure Direct (Brokers) LLC, Insure Direct (Brokers) LLC [BAHRAIN BRANCH], Insure Direct - Jardine Lloyd Thompson Limited, International Catastrophe Insurance Managers LLC, International Loss Control Services Limited, International Risk Consultants (Asia) Limited, Invercol Limited, Irish Pensions Trust Limited, Isosceles Insurance (Barbados) Limited, Isosceles Insurance Company Limited, Isosceles Insurance Ltd, Isosceles PCC Limited, J&H Marsh & McLennan Limited, J.W. Terrill Benefit Administrators Inc., JI Holdings Limited, JIB Group Holdings Limited, JIB Group Limited, JIB Holdings (Pacific) Limited, JIB Overseas Holdings Limited, JIB UK Holdings Limited, JL Marine Insurance-Brokers GmbH & Co. KG, JLM Verwaltungs GmbH, JLT (Insurance Brokers) Limited, JLT Actuaries and Consultants Limited, JLT Advisory Limited, JLT Affinity Colombia Solutions SAS, JLT Agencies Limited, JLT Asesorias Ltda, JLT Asia Holdings BV, JLT Asia Shared Services Sdn Bhd, JLT Belgibo, JLT Benefit Consultants Limited, JLT Benefit Solutions Limited, JLT Benefit Solutions SA (Pty) Ltd, JLT Bermuda Ltd, JLT Brasil Holdings Participacoes Ltd, JLT Chile Holdings SpA, JLT Colombia Retail Limited, JLT Colombia Wholesale Limited, JLT Consultants & Actuaries Limited, JLT EB Holdings Limited, JLT EB Services Limited, JLT Employee Benefits Holding Company (PTY) LTD, JLT Employee Benefits SA (Pty) Ltd, JLT Financial Planning Limited, JLT France Holdings, JLT Group Services Pty Limited, JLT Holdings (Barbados) Ltd, JLT Holdings (NZ) Limited, JLT Independent Insurance Brokers Private Limited, JLT Insurance Agencies Limited, JLT Insurance Brokers Co. Limited, JLT Insurance Brokers Co. Limited ( Shanghai Branch), JLT Insurance Brokers Co. Limited (Beijing Branch), JLT Insurance Brokers Co. Limited (Guangzhou Branch), JLT Insurance Brokers Ireland Limited, JLT Insurance Brokers SA, JLT Insurance Group Holdings Ltd, JLT Insurance Management Malta Limited, JLT Intellectual Property Limited, JLT Intellectual Property [UK Branch], JLT Interactive Pte. Ltd., JLT Investment Management Limited, JLT LATAM (Southern Cone) Wholesale Limited, JLT Latin American Holdings Limited, JLT Life Assurance Brokers Limited, JLT Management Services Limited, JLT Marine (Pty) Ltd, JLT Mexico Holdings Limited, JLT Mexico Intermediario de Reaseguro S.A. de C.V., JLT Netherlands BV, JLT Norway AS, JLT PLA, JLT Pension Trustees Limited, JLT Pensions Administration Holdings Limited, JLT Pensions Administration Limited, JLT Peru Reinsurance Solutions Limited, JLT Peru Retail Limited, JLT Peru Wholesale Limited, JLT QFM Services Limited, JLT RE Brasil Administracao e Corretagem de Resseguros Ltda, JLT Re (French Branch), JLT Re (Northern Europe) AB, JLT Re Argentina Corredores de Reaseguros S.A.U., JLT Re Labuan Limited, JLT Re Limited, JLT Re Pty Ltd, JLT Reinsurance Brokers GmbH, JLT Reinsurance Brokers Limited, JLT Reinsurance Brokers Limited [French Branch], JLT Risk Management Limited, JLT Risk Solutions AB, JLT Risk Solutions AB Branch - Germany, JLT SA IB Holdings Company (Pty) Limited, JLT SCK Affinity Administracao e Corretora de Seguros Ltda., JLT SCK Corretora e Administradora de Seguros, JLT Secretaries Limited, JLT Sigorta ve Reasurans Brokerlii A.., JLT Singapore Holdings Pte. Ltd., JLT Specialty France, JLT Specialty Insurance Broker A/S, JLT Specialty Limited, JLT Specialty Limited [DUBAI BRANCH], JLT Specialty Pte. Ltd., JLT Towner Insurance Management (Anguilla) Limited, JLT Trust Services (Barbados) Ltd, JLT Trustees (Southern) Limited, JLT Trustees Limited, JLT UK Investment Holdings Limited, JLT Vantage Risk and Benefit Consulting Private Limited, JLT Wealth Management Limited, JLT do Brasil Corretagem de Seguros Ltda, JLTPCS Holdings Pte. Ltd., JMIB Holdings BV, JSL Securities Inc., Japan Affinity Marketing Inc., Jardine IBR Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson (Proprietary) Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Asia Pte Ltd, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Australia Pty Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Canada Inc, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Group Ltd, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Group plc, Jardine Lloyd Thompson India Private Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson India Private Limited (UK Branch Office), Jardine Lloyd Thompson Insurance Consultants Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Insurance and Reinsurance Brokers Inc., Jardine Lloyd Thompson Ireland Holdings Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Ireland Unlimited Company, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Korea Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Limited [Macao Branch], Jardine Lloyd Thompson PCS (Dubai) Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson PCS Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson PCS Pte Ltd, Jardine Lloyd Thompson PCS SA, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Private Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Pty Limited, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Sdn Bhd, Jardine Lloyd Thompson Valencia y Iragorri Corredores de Seguros SA, Jardine Pension Trustees Ireland Limited, Jardine Risk Consulting Co. Limited, Jardine ShunTak Insurance Brokers Limited, Jardine ShunTak Insurance Brokers Limited [Macao Branch], Jardines PF- Consultoria Em Gestao De Risco Limitada, Jelf, Jelf Commercial Finance Limited, Jelf Financial Planning Limited, Jelf Insurance Brokers Limited, Jelf Limited, Jelf Risk Management Limited, Jelf Wellbeing Limited, John Lampier & Son Ltd, Johnson & Higgins (Bermuda) Limited, Johnson & Higgins Limited, KESSLER & CO AG, Kepler Associates Limited, Kessler & Co Inc., Kessler Consulting Inc., Kessler Prevoyance Inc., Key Underwriting Pty Limited, Kroll, Lambert Brothers Holdings Limited, Lambert Brothers Insurance Brokers (Employee Benefits) Limited, Lambert Brothers Insurance Brokers (Hong Kong) Ltd, Laterlife.com Limited (in liquidation), Lavaretus Underwriting AB, Lavaretus Underwriting AB (BRANCH - Denmark), Libra Insurance Services Limited (in liquidation), Lloyd & Partners Limited, Local Government Insurance Brokers Pty Limited, Lomond Macdonald Limited, Lynch Insurance Brokers Limited, M&M Vehicle L.P., M.P. Bolshaw and Company Limited, MAG JLT SpA, MERCER ALTERNATIVES LIMITED, MM Risk Services Pty Ltd (for dissolution), MMA Mid-Atlantic Employee LLC, MMA Securities LLC, MMB Consultores S.A., MMC (Singapore) Holdings Pte. Ltd., MMC 28 State Street Holdings Inc., MMC Borrower LLC, MMC Brazilian Holdings B.V., MMC Capital Inc., MMC Cascade Regional Holdings LLC, MMC FINANCE (EUROPE) LIMITED, MMC FINANCE HOLDINGS LTD, MMC Finance (Australia) Limited, MMC Finance (Singapore) Limited, MMC France Holdings (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., MMC GP III Inc., MMC Group Services sp. z o.o., MMC Holdings (Australia) Pty Ltd, MMC Holdings (New Zealand) ULC, MMC Holdings (UK) Limited, MMC International Finance (Barbados) SRL, MMC International Holdings LLC, MMC International Limited, MMC International Treasury Centre Limited, MMC Middle East Holdings Limited, MMC Poland Holdings B.V., MMC Realty Inc., MMC Regional Asia Holdings B.V., MMC Regional Caribbean Holdings Ltd., MMC Regional Europe Holdings B.V., MMC Regional LATAM Holdings B.V., MMC Securities (Europe) Limited, MMC Securities LLC, MMC Treasury Holdings (UK) Limited, MMC UK Group Limited, MMC UK Pension Fund Trustee Limited, MMOW Limited, MMRC LLC, MOW Holding LLC, MPIP III GP LLC, MPIP IV GP LLC, MPIP V GP LLC, MPIP VI GP LLC, Mangrove Insurance Europe PCC Limited, Mangrove Insurance Solutions PCC, Mangrove Insurance Solutions PCC Limited, Manoel Management Services Ltd, Marchant McKechnie Insurance Brokers Limited, Marine Aviation & General (London) Limited, Marsh & McLennan (PNG) Limited, Marsh & McLennan Agencies AS, Marsh & McLennan Agencies Limited, Marsh & McLennan Agency A/S, Marsh & McLennan Agency LLC, Marsh & McLennan Agency Limited, Marsh & McLennan Agency Pty Ltd., Marsh & McLennan Argentina SA Corredores de Reaseguros, Marsh & McLennan Colombia S.A., Marsh & McLennan Companies Acquisition Funding Limited, Marsh & McLennan Companies Acquisition Limited, Marsh & McLennan Companies Asia Pacific Treasury Center Limited, Marsh & McLennan Companies BVBA/SPRL, Marsh & McLennan Companies Finance Center (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., Marsh & McLennan Companies France S.A.S., Marsh & McLennan Companies Holdings (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc., Marsh & McLennan Companies Regional Holdings S.a.r.l., Marsh & McLennan Companies Services B.V., Marsh & McLennan Companies UK Limited, Marsh & McLennan Europe S.a.r.l., Marsh & McLennan GP I Inc., Marsh & McLennan Global Broking (Bermuda) Ltd., Marsh & McLennan Holding GmbH, Marsh & McLennan Holdings (Canada) ULC, Marsh & McLennan Holdings Inc., Marsh & McLennan Incorporated (for dissolution), Marsh & McLennan Innovation Centre Holdings II, Marsh & McLennan Innovation Centre Holdings S.a.r.l., Marsh & McLennan Innovation Centre Limited, Marsh & McLennan Insurance Services Limited, Marsh & McLennan Ireland Limited, Marsh & McLennan Management Services (Bermuda) Limited, Marsh & McLennan Risk Capital Holdings Ltd., Marsh & McLennan Servicios S.A. De C.V., Marsh & McLennan Shared Services Canada Limited, Marsh & McLennan Shared Services Corporation, Marsh (Bahrain) Company SPC, Marsh (Beijing) Risk Management Consulting Co. Ltd., Marsh (China) Insurance Brokers Co. Ltd., Marsh (Hong Kong) Limited, Marsh (Insurance Brokers) LLP, Marsh (Insurance Services) Limited, Marsh (Malawi) Limited, Marsh (Middle East) Limited, Marsh (Namibia) (Proprietary) Limited, Marsh (Pty) Ltd, Marsh (Risk Consulting) LLP, Marsh (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Marsh A/S, Marsh AB, Marsh AG, Marsh AS, Marsh Advantage Insurance Holdings Pty Ltd, Marsh Advantage Insurance Pty Ltd., Marsh Africa (Pty) Ltd, Marsh Argentina S.R.L., Marsh Associates (Pty) Ltd, Marsh Austria G.m.b.H., Marsh Aviation Insurance Broking Pty Ltd (for dissolution), Marsh B.V., Marsh Botswana (Proprietary) Limited, Marsh Brockman y Schuh Agente de Seguros y de Fianzas S.A. de C.V., Marsh Broker Japan Inc., Marsh Broker de Asigurare-Reasigurare S.R.L., Marsh Brokers (Hong Kong) Limited, Marsh Brokers Limited, Marsh Canada Limited/Marsh Canada Limitee, Marsh Company Management Services Cayman Ltd., Marsh Compensation Technologies Administration (Pty) Ltd, Marsh Corporate Services (Barbados) Limited, Marsh Corporate Services Isle of Man Ltd, Marsh Corporate Services Limited, Marsh Corporate Services Malta Limited, Marsh Corretora de Seguros Ltda., Marsh EOOD, Marsh Egypt LLC, Marsh Emirates Consultancy LLC, Marsh Emirates Insurance Brokerage LLC, Marsh Employee Benefits Limited, Marsh Employee Benefits Zimbabwe (Private) Ltd, Marsh Eurofinance B.V., Marsh Europe S.A., Marsh FJC International Insurance Brokers Limited, Marsh For Insurance Services S.A.E., Marsh Franco Acra S.A., Marsh GSC Servicos e Administracao de Seguros Ltda., Marsh GmbH, Marsh Holding AB, Marsh Holdings (Pty) Ltd, Marsh India Insurance Brokers Private Limited, Marsh Insurance & Investments LLC, Marsh Insurance Brokers, Marsh Insurance Brokers (Macao) Limited, Marsh Insurance Brokers (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Marsh Insurance Brokers (Private) Limited, Marsh Insurance Brokers AO, Marsh Insurance Brokers Limited, Marsh Insurance Consulting Saudi Arabia (in liquidation), Marsh Insurance and Reinsurance Brokers LLC, Marsh Intermediaries Inc., Marsh International Broking Holdings Limited, Marsh International Holdings II Inc., Marsh International Holdings Inc., Marsh Investment B.V., Marsh Ireland Brokers Limited, Marsh Ireland Brokers Limited (UK Branch), Marsh Ireland Holdings Limited, Marsh Israel (1999) Ltd., Marsh Israel (Holdings) Ltd., Marsh Israel Consultants Ltd., Marsh Israel Insurance Agency Ltd., Marsh Israel International Brokers Ltd. (in liquidation), Marsh JCS Inc., Marsh Japan Inc., Marsh Kft., Marsh Kindlustusmaakler AS, Marsh Korea Inc., Marsh LLC, Marsh LLC Insurance Brokers, Marsh LLC [Ukraine], Marsh Lda., Marsh Limited, Marsh Limited [Fiji], Marsh Limited [New Zealand], Marsh Limited [PNG], Marsh Ltd. [Wisconsin], Marsh Management Services (Bahamas) Ltd., Marsh Management Services (Barbados) Limited, Marsh Management Services (Bermuda) Ltd., Marsh Management Services (Dublin) Limited, Marsh Management Services (Labuan) Limited, Marsh Management Services (MENA) Limited, Marsh Management Services (USVI) Ltd., Marsh Management Services Cayman Ltd., Marsh Management Services Guernsey Limited, Marsh Management Services Inc., Marsh Management Services Isle of Man Limited, Marsh Management Services Luxembourg S.a.r.l., Marsh Management Services Malta Limited, Marsh Management Services Singapore Pte. Ltd., Marsh Management Services Sweden AB, Marsh Marine & Energy AB, Marsh Marine Nederland B.V., Marsh Medical Consulting GmbH, Marsh Mercer Holdings (Australia) Pty Ltd, Marsh Nest Inc., Marsh Oman LLC, Marsh Oy, Marsh PB Co. Ltd., Marsh Philippines Inc., Marsh Privat A.I.E., Marsh Private Client Life Insurance Services, Marsh Pty. Ltd., Marsh Qatar LLC, Marsh RE S.A.C. Corredores de Reaseguros, Marsh Rehder Consultoria S.A. (MRC), Marsh Rehder S.A. Corredores de Seguros, Marsh Resolutions Pty Limited, Marsh Risk Consulting B.V., Marsh Risk Consulting Limitada, Marsh Risk Consulting Ltda., Marsh Risk Consulting S.L., Marsh Risk Consulting Services S.r.L., Marsh Risk and Consulting Services (Pty) Ltd, Marsh S.A. Corredores De Seguros, Marsh S.A. Mediadores de Seguros, Marsh S.A.S., Marsh S.p.A., Marsh SA [Argentina], Marsh SA [Belgium], Marsh SA [Luxembourg], Marsh SA [Uruguay], Marsh SIA, Marsh Saldana Inc., Marsh Saudi Arabia Insurance & Reinsurance Brokers, Marsh Secretarial Services Limited, Marsh Semusa S.A., Marsh Services Limited, Marsh Services Spolka z.o.o., Marsh Sigorta ve Reasurans Brokerligi Anonim Sirketi, Marsh Spolka z.o.o., Marsh Szolgaltato Kft., Marsh Takaful Brokers (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Marsh Treasury Services (Dublin) Limited (in liquidation), Marsh Treasury Services Limited, Marsh Tunisia S.a.r.l., Marsh UK Limited, Marsh USA (India) Inc., Marsh USA Borrower LLC, Marsh USA Inc., Marsh Uganda Limited, Marsh Venezuela C.A. Sociedad de Corretaje de Seguros, Marsh Vietnam Insurance Broking Company Ltd, Marsh Zambia Limited, Marsh Zimbabwe Holdings (Private) Limited, Marsh d.o.o. Beograd, Marsh d.o.o. za posredovanje u osiguranju, Marsh for Insurance Services - Jordan, Marsh i-Connect (Pty) Ltd, Marsh s.r.o., Matthiessen Assurans AB, Mercer (Argentina) S.A., Mercer (Australia) Pty Ltd, Mercer (Austria) GmbH, Mercer (Belgium) SA-NV, Mercer (Canada) Limited/Mercer (Canada) Limitee, Mercer (China) Limited, Mercer (Colombia) Ltda., Mercer (Danmark) A/S, Mercer (Finland) OY, Mercer (France) SAS, Mercer (Hong Kong) Limited, Mercer (Ireland) Limited, Mercer (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Mercer (N.Z.) Limited, Mercer (Nederland) B.V., Mercer (Norge) AS, Mercer (Polska) Sp.z o.o., Mercer (Portugal) Lda, Mercer (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Mercer (Sweden) AB, Mercer (Taiwan) Ltd., Mercer (Thailand) Ltd., Mercer (US) Inc., Mercer Administration Services (Australia) Pty Limited, Mercer Africa Limited, Mercer Agente de Seguros S.A. de C.V., Mercer Asesores de Seguros S.A., Mercer Asesores es Inversion Independientes S.A. de C.V., Mercer Broking Ltd., Mercer Career Unipessoal Lda, Mercer Consultation (Quebec) Ltee., Mercer Consulting (Australia) Pty Ltd, Mercer Consulting (Chile) Limitada, Mercer Consulting (France) SAS, Mercer Consulting (India) Private Limited, Mercer Consulting B.V., Mercer Consulting Group Inc., Mercer Consulting Holdings Sdn. Bhd., Mercer Consulting Limited, Mercer Consulting Middle East Limited, Mercer Consulting S.L.U., Mercer Consulting Venezuela C.A., Mercer Corredores de Seguros Limitada, Mercer Corretora de Seguros Ltda, Mercer Danismanlik Anonim Sirketi, Mercer Deutschland GmbH, Mercer Employee Benefits - Medicacao de Seguros Unipessoal Lda., Mercer Employee Benefits Limited, Mercer Financial Advice (Australia) Pty Ltd, Mercer Financial Services Limited, Mercer Financial Services Limited liability company, Mercer Financial Services Middle East Limited, Mercer Global Investments Europe Limited, Mercer Global Investments Management Limited, Mercer HR Consulting Borrower LLC, Mercer HR Services LLC, Mercer Health & Benefits (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Mercer Health & Benefits Administration LLC, Mercer Health & Benefits LLC, Mercer Holdings Inc., Mercer Holdings Inc. [Philippines], Mercer Human Resource Consulting Ltda, Mercer Human Resource Consulting S.A. de C.V., Mercer ICC Limited, Mercer Investment Consulting Limited, Mercer Investment Management (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Mercer Investment Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Mercer Investments (Australia) Limited, Mercer Investments (Hong Kong) Limited, Mercer Investments (Japan) Ltd, Mercer Investments (New Zealand) Limited, Mercer Investments LLC, Mercer Ireland Holdings Limited, Mercer Italia Srl Socio Unico, Mercer Japan Ltd., Mercer Korea Co. Ltd., Mercer LLC, Mercer Limited, Mercer MC Consulting Borrower LLC, Mercer Master Trustees Limited, Mercer Mauritius Ltd., Mercer Oliver Wyman Holding B.V., Mercer Outsourcing (Australia) Pty Ltd, Mercer Outsourcing S.L.U., Mercer Pensionsfonds AG, Mercer Pensionsraadgivning A/S, Mercer Philippines Inc., Mercer Private Investment Partners IV General Partner S.a.r.l., Mercer Private Markets AG, Mercer Private Markets Advisers (US) AG, Mercer Services Poland Sp. z.o.o., Mercer Sigorta Brokerligi Anonim Sirketi, Mercer South Africa (Pty) Limited, Mercer Superannuation (Australia) Limited, Mercer Switzerland Inc., Mercer System Services LLC, Mercer Technology Acquisitions Limited, Mercer Treuhand GmbH, Mercer Trust Company LLC, Mercer Trustees Limited, Mercer WorkforcePro LLC, Mercury Insurance Services Pty Ltd, Moola Systems Limited, Mountlodge Limited, Muir Beddal (Zimbabwe) Limited, NERA Australia Pty. Ltd., NERA Economic Consulting GmbH, NERA Economic Consulting Limited, NERA S.R.L., NERA SAS, NERA UK Limited, NERA do Brasil Ltda. (for dissolution), National Economic Research Associates Inc., NetComp Insurance Corp., Neuburger Noble Lowndes GmbH, Normandy Reinsurance Company Limited, Northern Alliance Brokers Limited (in liquidation), OWL Marine Insurance-Brokers GmbH & Co.KG, OWL Marine Verwaltungs GmbH, Oliver Wyman (Bermuda) Limited, Oliver Wyman (Hong Kong) Limited, Oliver Wyman AB, Oliver Wyman AG, Oliver Wyman Actuarial Consulting Inc., Oliver Wyman B.V., Oliver Wyman Consulting (Shanghai) Ltd, Oliver Wyman Consultoria em Estrategia de Negocios Ltda., Oliver Wyman Energy Consulting Limited, Oliver Wyman FZ-LLC, Oliver Wyman Group KK, Oliver Wyman Inc., Oliver Wyman LLC, Oliver Wyman Limited, Oliver Wyman Limited Liability Company, Oliver Wyman Limited/Oliver Wyman limitee, Oliver Wyman Ltd., Oliver Wyman Pte. Ltd., Oliver Wyman Pty. Ltd., Oliver Wyman S. de R.L. de C.V., Oliver Wyman S.A.S., Oliver Wyman S.L., Oliver Wyman S.r.l., Oliver Wyman SNC, Oliver Wyman SPRL/BVBA, Oliver Wyman Sdn. Bhd., Oliver Wyman Services Limited, Oliver Wyman Servicios S. de R.L. de C.V., Oliver Wyman sp. z o.o., Omega Indemnity (Bermuda) Limited, Organizacion Brockman y Schuh S.A. de C.V., Osbornes Insurances Oxford Limited (in liquidation), PFT Limited, PI Indemnity Company Designated Activity Company, PT JLT Reinsurance Brokers, PT Jardine Lloyd Thompson, PT Marsh Indonesia, PT Marsh Reinsurance Brokers Indonesia, PT Mercer Indonesia, PT Nexus Asia Pacific, PT Oliver Wyman Indonesia, PT Quantum Computing Services, PT Quantum Investments, PT Quantum Support Services, Pallas Marsh Servicos Ltda., Pavilion Alternatives Group (Singapore) PTE. Ltd, Pavilion Financial Corporation Holdings UK Limited, Pavilion U.S. Investments Holdco LLC, Pension Trustees Limited, Pensionsservice Benefit Network Sverige AB, Perils AG, Personal Pension Trustees Limited, Pet Animal Welfare Scheme Limited, Portsoken Trustees (No. 2) Limited, Portsoken Trustees Limited, Potomac Insurance Managers Inc., Premier Pension Trustees Limited, Premium Services Australia Pty Limited, Professional Claims Handling Limited (in liquidation), Profund Solutions Limited, Promerit AG, Promerit Hungary Kft, Promerit Schweiz AG, Pymetrics Inc., R G Ford Brokers Limited, R R B Beratungsgesellschaft fuer Altersversorgung mbh, R. Mees & Zoonen Holdings B.V., Renewable Energy Loss Adjusters LLC, Renewable Energy Loss Adjusters Limited, Resource Benefit Associates, Rightpath Reinsurance SPC Ltd., Risk Management Australia Pty Limited, Rivers Group Limited, Rockefeller Risk Advisors Inc., Rutherfoord International Inc., SAFCAR-Marsh, SBJ Holdings Limited, SCIB (Bermuda) Limited, SCM Global Real Estate Select GP LLC, SCM Infrastructure General Partner S.a r.l., SCM International Private Equity Select III GP LLC, SCM LT General Partner S.a.r.l., SCM PE General Partner S.a.r.l., SCM PE II GP Ltd., SCM PE II Scotland GP Ltd, SCM Strategic Capital Management (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., SICAR Marsh S.a.r.l., SME Insurance Services Limited, Sail Insurance Company Limited, Scalene Re Ltd, Seabury & Smith Borrower LLC, Seabury & Smith LLC, Secure Limited, Sedgwick (Holdings) Pty. Limited, Sedgwick Consulting Group Limited, Sedgwick Dineen Group Limited, Sedgwick Financial Services Limited, Sedgwick Forbes Middle East Limited, Sedgwick Group, Sedgwick Group (Australia) Pty. Limited, Sedgwick Group (Bermuda) Limited, Sedgwick Group (Zimbabwe) Limited, Sedgwick Group Limited, Sedgwick Internationaal B.V., Sedgwick Limited, Sedgwick Management Services (Barbados) Limited, Sedgwick Management Services (Singapore) Pte Limited, Sedgwick Noble Lowndes (UK) Limited, Sedgwick Noble Lowndes Group Limited, Sedgwick Noble Lowndes Limited, Sedgwick Overseas Investments Limited, Sedgwick Private Limited, Sedgwick Re Asia Pacific (Consultants) Pte Ltd (for dissolution), Sedgwick Trustees Limited, Sedgwick UK Risk Services Limited, Sedgwick Ulster Pension Trustees Limited, Settlement Trustees Limited, Shanghai Mercer Insurance Brokers Company Ltd., Shorewest Insurance Associates LLC, Sirota Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Sirota Consulting UK Limited, Smith Long Term Disability Management Group Inc., Societe d'Assurances et de Participation Guian SA, Software Underwriting Systems Limited (in liquidation), Southern Marine & Aviation Inc., Southern Marine & Aviation Underwriters Inc., Sudzucker Versicherungs-Vermittlungs GmbH, Sumitomo Life Insurance Agency America Inc., Sylvite Financial Services, TBX Solutions Limited, Talent Tech Labs LLC, The Benefit Express Holdings Limited, The Benefit Express Limited, The Carpenter Management Corporation, The Insurance Partnership Holdings Limited, The Insurance Partnership Services Limited, The Positive Ageing Company Limited, The Purple Partnership Limited, The Recovre Group Pty Ltd, Thomsons Online Benefits (HK) Ltd., Thomsons Online Benefits Inc., Thomsons Online Benefits Limited, Thomsons Online Benefits Pte Ltd., Thomsons Online Benefits S.R.L, Torrent Government Contracting Services LLC, Torrent Insurance Services LLC, Torrent Technologies, Torrent Technologies Inc., Tower Hill Limited, Tower Place Developments (West) Limited, Tower Place Developments Limited, U.T.E. AMG, U.T.E. Marsh - Caja Castilla La Mancha Junta de Comunidades, U.T.E. Marsh - Salvado Reus (in liquidation), U.T.E. Marsh - Salvado Reus 2012, U.T.E. Marsh - Salvado Vila-Seca 2010, UAD BB Marsh Lietuva, Vezina & Associes Inc., Vezina Assurances Inc., Victor Insurance Europe B.V., Victor Insurance Holdings Inc., Victor Insurance Italia S.r.l., Victor Insurance Managers Inc., Victor Insurance Managers Inc./Gestionnaires d'assurance Victor inc., Victor O. Schinnerer & Co. (Bermuda) Ltd., Victor O. Schinnerer & Company Limited, Victoria Hall Company Limited, Wellnz Limited, William M. Mercer (Canada) Limited/William M. Mercer (Canada) Limitee, William M. Mercer AB, William M. Mercer Comercio Consultoria e Servicos Ltda., Wortham Insurance & Risk Management, everBe SAS, and realright GmbH. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Clean Harbors: Ace/Allwaste Environmental Services of Indiana LLC, Altair Disposal Services LLC, Aquilex Finance LLC, Aquilex Intermediate Corporate Holdings LLC, Aquilex Intermediate Holdings LLC, Aquilex LLC, Baton Rouge Disposal LLC, Bridgeport Disposal LLC, CARBER Holdings Inc., CB Canada Acquisition Inc., CB Canada Holdings Inc., CB US Holdings Inc., CH International Holdings LLC, Car-Ber Investments Inc., Clean Harbors Andover LLC, Clean Harbors Aragonite LLC, Clean Harbors Arizona LLC, Clean Harbors BDT LLC, Clean Harbors Baton Rouge LLC, Clean Harbors Buttonwillow LLC, Clean Harbors Canada Inc., Clean Harbors Caribe Inc., Clean Harbors Chattanooga LLC, Clean Harbors Clive LLC, Clean Harbors Coffeyville LLC, Clean Harbors Colfax LLC, Clean Harbors Deer Park LLC, Clean Harbors Deer Trail LLC, Clean Harbors Development LLC, Clean Harbors Disposal Services Inc., Clean Harbors El Dorado LLC, Clean Harbors Energy Services ULC, Clean Harbors Energy and Industrial Services Corp., Clean Harbors Energy and Industrial Services LP, Clean Harbors Energy and Industrial Western Ltd., Clean Harbors Environmental Services Inc., Clean Harbors Exploration Services Inc., Clean Harbors Exploration Services LP, Clean Harbors Exploration Services ULC, Clean Harbors Florida LLC, Clean Harbors Grassy Mountain LLC, Clean Harbors India LLP, Clean Harbors Industrial Services Canada Inc., Clean Harbors Industrial Services Inc., Clean Harbors Innu Environmental Services Inc., Clean Harbors Kansas LLC, Clean Harbors Kingston Facility Corporation, Clean Harbors LaPorte LLC, Clean Harbors Laurel LLC, Clean Harbors Lodging Services LP, Clean Harbors Lodging Services ULC, Clean Harbors Lone Mountain LLC, Clean Harbors Mercier Inc., Clean Harbors Pecatonica LLC, Clean Harbors Production Services ULC, Clean Harbors Quebec Inc., Clean Harbors Recycling Services of Chicago LLC, Clean Harbors Recycling Services of Ohio LLC, Clean Harbors Reidsville LLC, Clean Harbors San Jose LLC, Clean Harbors San Leon Inc., Clean Harbors Services Inc., Clean Harbors Surface Rentals Partnership, Clean Harbors Surface Rentals ULC, Clean Harbors Surface Rentals USA Inc., Clean Harbors Tennessee LLC, Clean Harbors Westmorland LLC, Clean Harbors White Castle LLC, Clean Harbors Wichita LLC, Clean Harbors Wilmington LLC, Clean Harbors of Baltimore Inc. (DE Corp.), Clean Harbors of Braintree Inc., Clean Harbors of Connecticut Inc. (DE), Confined Space Services L.L.C., Cousins Waste Control LLC, Crowley Disposal LLC, Cyn Oil Corporation, Debusk Industrial Services Company LLC, Disposal Properties LLC, Emerald Services Inc., EnviroSORT Inc., EnviroSORT Inc., Eveready, Evergreen Holdings, GSX Disposal LLC, Global Vapor Control Inc., Green View Technologies Inc., HPC PetroServ Inc., Hilliard Disposal LLC, HydroChem Canada ULC, HydroChem Industrial Cleaning LLC, HydroChem LLC, HydroChemPSC, IISG Central Region LLC, IISG Gulf Coast LLC, IISG Real Estate LLC, Industrial Service Oil Company Inc., Inland Industrial Services Group LLC, Inland Waters Pollution Control Services LLC, Inland Waters of Ohio LLC, Jesco Industrial Service LLC, LJ Energy Services Holdings LLC, LJ Energy Services Intermediate Holding Corp., Lonestar Sylvan Inc., Lonestar Vacuum Inc., Lonestar West, Lonestar West Enterprises LLC, Lonestar West Inc., Lonestar West Services LLC, Murphy's Waste Oil Service Inc., Northeast Casualty Insurance Company, Omnichem LLC, PMS Industrial Services LLC, PSC Industrial Holdings Corp., PSC Industrial Inc., PSC Industrial Outsourcing LP, PSC Industrial Outsourcing of Michigan LLC, PSC LDAR Services LLC, Peak Energy Services, Philip Services/North Central LLC, Plaquemine Remediation Services LLC, Power Vac Construction L.L.C., RMF Aquilex Corp., Roebuck Disposal LLC, Romic Environmental Technologies, Rosemead Oil Products Inc., SK D'Incineration Inc., Safety-Kleen, Safety-Kleen Canada Inc., Safety-Kleen Envirosystems Company, Safety-Kleen Envirosystems Company of Puerto Rico Inc., Safety-Kleen Inc., Safety-Kleen International Inc., Safety-Kleen Systems Inc., Safety-Kleen of California Inc., Sawyer Disposal Services LLC, Seaport Environmental LLC, Service Chemical LLC, Speed Industrial Corporate LLC, Speed Industrial Service Catalyst LLC, Speed Industrial Service LLC, Speed Industrial Service of Beaumont LLC, Speed Industrial Services of Lake Charles LLC, Speed Industrial Services of Louisiana LLC, Speed Industrial Services of Texas LLC, Spring Grove Resource Recovery Inc., The Solvents Recovery Service of New Jersey Inc., Thermo Fluids, Thermo Fluids Inc., Tri-vax Enterprises Ltd., Tulsa Disposal LLC, Universal Environmental, Veolia North Americas U.S. Industrial Cleaning Services Division, Versant Energy Services Inc., Versant Energy Services LP, and Vulsay Industries Ltd.. Read More Ecopetrol S.A. operates as an integrated energy company. The company operates through four segments: Exploration and Production; Transport and Logistics; Refining, Petrochemical and Biofuels; and Electric Power Transmission and Toll Roads Concessions. It engages in the exploration and production of oil and gas; transportation of crude oil, motor fuels, fuel oil, and other refined products, including diesel, jet, and biofuels; processing and refining crude oil; distribution of natural gas and LPG; sale of refined and petrochemical products; supplying of electric power transmission services; design, development, construction, operation, and maintenance of road and energy infrastructure projects; and supplying of information technology and telecommunications services. As of December 31, 2021, the company had approximately 9,127 kilometers of crude oil and multi-purpose pipelines. It also produces and commercializes polypropylene resins and compounds, and masterbatches; and offers industrial service sales to customers and specialized management services. It has operations in Colombia, the United States, Asia, Central America and the Caribbean, Europe, South America, and internationally. The company was formerly known as Empresa Colombiana de Petroleos and changed its name to Ecopetrol S.A. in June 2003. Ecopetrol S.A. was incorporated in 1948 and is based in Bogota, Colombia. Two Napa Valley bicycle shops, Bicycle Works in Napa and St. Helena Cyclery, were named to the 2017 National Bicycle Dealers Association list of Americas Best Bike Shops. According to a NBDA news release, the designation recognizes retailers who offer great shopping experiences and expert staff and who are highly rated on dedication to their communities and support for bicycle advocacy locally and nationally. There are approximately 4,000 bike shops in the United States and only 165 of those were honored. Twenty of the shops are in California. This is the fourth year Napas Bicycle Works has named to the list; it is the first time St. Helena Cyclery has made the list. Bob Hillhouse, Bicycle Works owner, said, Over the past 38 years, we have established an outstanding reputation by offering an honest, knowledgeable, no pressure approach to a sport we all love and participate in. Bicycle Works is at 3335 Solano Ave. Jake Scheideman has owned St. Helena Cyclery for 26 years and last year opened a new shop, Napa Valley Velo, in Napa. He said, This is the first time we have applied and therefore the first time we have been awarded. Over 500 stores apply for this honor and it involves quite a bit of information gathering and critique of our store, including a secret shopper, who comes into our store and critiques our service and store in a 40-point analysis. It includes appearance, selection, cleanliness, prices, and quality of staff and customer service. He added, The bottom line is that many stores dont make the cut even though it takes a lot of time and effort to apply. Todd Grand, NBDA president, said, With the program now in its fifth year, retailers responded well to our new question format and we spurred the quantity and quality of applications that we had hoped. Retailers clearly spent more time and effort in the application process, taking full advantage of the introspection that it takes to look at your business through an unbiased lens and communicate what makes your business unique among all others. Scheideman said, Im very proud of our staff, who continue to serve St. Helena with great attitude, friendly service, and professionalism, for 26 years now. Rob Nelson, St. Helena Cyclery store manager, said the award is really an award for his team, which includes Justin Gresh and Julian Lord, who have a special mix of mechanical and sales ability. As a bike mechanic, youre responsible for knowing an amazingly wide breadth of stuff. And, beyond that, Gresh and Lord have the ability to talk to people. They have the patience to break away from a mechanical issue and sell a cruiser bike to a customer who hasnt been on a bike in 10 years. Nelson credits Scheideman with putting in standard processes and procedures that are fulfilled no matter who is working at the shop. Like any retail business, theres a certain amount of turnover, Nelson said. When we bring new people in, its important they fill the same shoes these guys fill and are able to do it in the same way. Jake has been a longtime advocate of the idea that theres a certain way we do things at St. Helena Cyclery, that may not be the way youve done it at other shops. He added, This is more a team award than anything else. The people who work here are our biggest asset. These guys are committed to staying on top of whats new, being nice to people and following through on everything they do. Thats what makes this a good shop. Lord has been at the shop for two years; Gresh has worked at St. Helena Cyclery for the past 18 months and in January, Nelson will mark his two-year anniversary. St. Helena Cyclery is at 1156 Main St. in St. Helena. CA, Inc., doing business as CA technologies, develops, markets, delivers, and licenses software products and services in the United States and internationally. It operates through three segments: Mainframe Solutions, Enterprise Solutions, and Services. The Mainframe Solutions segment offers solutions for the IBM z Systems platform, which runs various mission critical business applications. Its mainframe solutions enable customers enhance economics by increasing throughput and lowering cost per transaction; increasing business agility through DevOps tooling and processes; increasing reliability and availability of operations through machine intelligence and automation solutions; and protecting enterprise data with security and compliance. The Enterprise Solutions segment provides a range of software planning, development, and management tools for mobile, cloud, and distributed computing environments. It primarily provides customers secure application development, infrastructure management, automation, and identity-centric security solutions. The Services segment offers various services, such as consulting, implementation, application management, education, and support services to commercial and government customers for implementation and adoption of its software solutions. The company serves banks, insurance companies, other financial services providers, government agencies, information technology service providers, telecommunication providers, transportation companies, manufacturers, technology companies, retailers, educational organizations, and health care institutions. It sells its products through direct sales force, as well as through various partner channels comprising resellers, service providers, system integrators, managed service providers, and technology partners. The company was formerly known as Computer Associates International, Inc. and changed its name to CA, Inc. in 2006. CA, Inc. was founded in 1974 and is headquartered in New York, New York. I can honestly say, this man is an exceptional human being. He is kind, patient and will go beyond what is expected to help others. It is an opinion shared by many, from all walks of life, who have had the good fortunate to know him. The U.S. Embassy in Havana on Sept. 29. The State Department announced it is pulling all non-emergency workers from Cuba following mysterious attacks on its diplomats. Most US Diplomatic Staff Pulled Out of Cuba After Mysterious Attacks The U.S. State Department announced that it is pulling all non-emergency personnel out of Cuba in response to 22 of its staff having been mysteriously injured. The embassy employees had suffered a variety of injuries from attacks of an unknown nature over the past few months. The affected individuals have exhibited a range of physical symptoms, including ear complaints, hearing loss, dizziness, headache, fatigue, cognitive issues, and difficulty sleeping, the State Department said in a statement on Sept. 29. In response, all non-emergency personnel, as well as all family members, have been told to leave Cuba for their own safety. Our Embassy will be reduced to emergency personnel in order to minimize the number of diplomats at risk of exposure to harm, the State Department said. Routine visa operations have been suspended indefinitely. The State Department also issued a travel warning to American citizens. It said that the attacks on U.S. diplomats are known to have occurred in U.S. diplomatic residences and hotels frequented by U.S. citizens. Cuban communist dictator Fidel Castro (L) speaks with brother Raul in Havana on Aug. 3, 2001. (Jorge Rey/Getty Images) The State Department is currently investigating the source of the attacks. Several days later, on Oct. 3, the State Department announced it had ordered the expulsion of 15 Cuban diplomats from the United States, due to Cubas failure to take appropriate steps to protect American personnel in Cuba. The diplomats were given seven days to leave the country. In August, several media reports suggested that the attacks had started in late 2016 and were conducted with sonic weapons. My first reaction was that its similar to what the Soviets were doing to our diplomats in the early-to-mid 1980s, Rick Fisher, senior fellow with the International Assessment and Strategy Center, told The Epoch Times in August. Fisher noted that in the 1980s, the Soviets were using microwave weapons to target diplomats. He speculated the Soviets might have shared data or even the weapons technology with the Cubans. A senior State Department official, responding to a question on a conference call with reporters about whether Russia was involved in the attack, said, We have not ruled out the possibility of a third country as a part of the investigation. The official said that the attacks had not stopped since they were exposed in August. These are health attacks, and they are affecting the health and safety and well-being of our staff, the official said. President Donald Trump has been a strong critic of Cubas communist regime. My administration recently announced that we will not lift sanctions on the Cuban government until it makes fundamental reforms, Trump said in his speech at the U.N. General Assembly on Sept. 19. The United States has stood against the corrupt and destabilizing regime in Cuba and embraced the enduring dream of the Cuban people to live in freedom, he said. The president has also been a strong critic of the communist and socialist ideologies of North Korea, Cuba, and Venezuela. From the Soviet Union to Cuba to Venezuela, wherever true socialism or communism has been adopted, it has delivered anguish and devastation and failure, he said in his UN speech. Those who preach the tenets of these discredited ideologies only contribute to the continued suffering of the people who live under these cruel systems. Timing The timing of the attacks is important, Fisher said. They began in late 2016, at a time when former President Barack Obama was easing U.S. trade restrictions on Cuba and ending the wet foot, dry foot policy that formerly granted legal permanent residence after one year to Cubans who set foot on the United States. President Barack Obama shakes hands with Cuban communist dictator Raul Castro at the U.N. headquarters in New York on Sept. 29, 2015. (Anthony Behar-Pool/Getty Images) Fisher noted that while these actions would normally be interpreted as positive for diplomatic relations between two countries, history has shown this is not the case when dealing with Marxist-Leninist regimes like Cuba. This is typical of Marxist authoritarian regimes, he said. Usually when the U.S. reaches out its hands in friendship without any expectation for in-kind reciprocation, we get our hand bitten. They dont want peace with the United States. Peace with the United States helps relax their own dictatorial control of their own society, he said. Based on this background, he said, it would make sense that a communist regime would view otherwise friendly gestures as a gesture of hostility, and react by attacking American diplomats. Thats how a Leninist would respond to American peaceful entreaties. And at a minimum, Cuba is controlled by Leninists, he said. Such regimesincluding the North Korean communists and the Chinese Communist Partyare all engaged in significant anti-American activities, Fisher said. Such activities may involve developing nuclear or conventional weapons or raising tough political challenges. The Cubans may have decided to join with the approach of other communist regimes, and also be antagonistic toward the United States. Joshua Philipp contributed to this report. North Koreans watch a statement by dictator Kim Jong Un on a television screen outside of the railway station in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Sept. 22, 2017. (ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) North Korea Admits Sanctions Are Having an Impact Just weeks after the U.N. Security Council imposed new sanctions on North Korea over its nuclear weapons program, the regime admitted that the restrictions were having an impact. The new sanctions were passed on Sept. 11 in response to a sixth underground nuclear test by North Korea. They ban all natural gas sales to the North, limit the amount of oil that can be sold to the country, and ban its exports of textile products. President Donald Trump, who pushed for the sanctions, originally had wanted a complete halt to the sale of oil, but received pushback from Russia and China. North Koreas state media said on Sept. 29 that the sanctions are causing a colossal amount of damage. The media also threatened the United States with extinction. It is a rare admission by the North Korean regimewhich frequently prides itself, in its propaganda, on being a model socialist nation that is indispensable to the worldof the effects of sanctions. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said while visiting China that new sanctions imposed on North Korea are starting to have an effect. The Chinese are also telling us that its having an effect, and they have a pretty close-up view of it, Tillerson said during a joint press conference with U.S. Ambassador Terry Branstad on Sept. 30. Dictator Kim Jong Un has relentlessly pursued the development of nuclear weapons. The program was initially started by his grandfather, Kim Il Sung, and further advanced by his father, Kim Jong Il. North Korean state media reported last month that its state nuclear program is nearing completion. The regime has a history of continuing its expensive nuclear program despite the great suffering experienced by its people. At least 1 million people have died from starvation and disease in North Korea over the past 10 years, according to the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom. Women work at the assembly line of a South Korean textile factory in Kaeson, North Korea, on May 22, 2007. (Chung Sung-Jun/Getty Images) A former guard at one of North Koreas prison camps said in a witness testimony released by the U.S. State Department on Aug. 25 that many of those imprisoned are like walking skeletons, dwarfs, and cripples in rags. The regime spends up to 24 percent of its gross domestic product (GDP) on military expenditures, according to the most recent numbers from the State Department. By comparison, NATO members have a target of spending 2 percent of their GDP on defense each year, with most members falling short of that. The United States spent 3.6 percent of its GDP last year on defense. While visiting China on Sept. 30, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said the United States has up to three direct lines of communication with North Korea at the moment. We can talk to them. We do talk to them, Tillerson said. Trump said on Twitter on Oct. 1 in response to Tillersons comments that hed told him he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, referring to Kim Jong Un. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done! Trump wrote. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) also dismissed the idea that talks with North Korea would result in an end to its nuclear program. [Tillersons] working against the unified view of our intelligence agencies, which say theres no amount of pressure that can be put on them to stop, Corker said. Kim sees nuclear-tipped intercontinental ballistic missiles as his ticket to survival, Corker said. Speaking at the U.N. General Assembly last month, Trump said that while the United States has great strength and patience, it would have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea if it is forced to defend itself or its allies. Americas highest-ranking military officer, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Joseph Dunford Jr., said that it should be assumed that North Korea has the ability to strike the United States with a nuclear-armed missile. Frankly, I think we should assume today that North Korea has that capability and has the will to use that capability, Dunford said before the Senate Armed Services Committee on Sept. 26. China Under pressure from Trump, China has agreed to impose stricter sanctions on North Korea. On Sept. 28, China gave North Korean companies 120 days to close down. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson (L) meets with Chinese leader Xi Jinping during a meeting in Beijing on Sept. 30, 2017. (ANDY WONG/AFP/Getty Images) Chinas Central Bank also instructed other Chinese banks to no longer provide funding to North Korea. Chinas recent moves have been praised by Trump, who has described Chinese leader Xi Jinping as a friend. Communist China is a vital lifeline to North Korea, which relies on it for trade and funding. China has been instrumental in the development of North Koreas nuclear program. However, under Xis rule, things are appearing to change. Close relations with the North mainly had been cultivated by former Chinese communist dictator Jiang Zemin. While Xi is officially in power, Jiang still controls parts of the regime through his loyalists, limiting Xis ability to implement reform. National Treasury has been captured by Finance Minister Malusi Gigaba, with staff purges, a parallel administration, and reckless projects, according to a City Press report. The report cited senior Treasury employees who are accusing Gigaba of usurping the power of his director general. Gigaba was appointed as finance minister on 30 March after former minister Pravin Gordhan and his deputy Mcebisi Jonas were axed. This change led to the downgrade of SAs sovereign credit ratings to sub-investment grade by Standard & Poor and Fitch. One of the biggest concerns is Gigabas ties to the controversial Gupta family, who he admitted he has visited and celebrated Diwali with. Gigaba said he has no relationship with the Gupta family, however, and they have no influence on the decisions he takes. Captured The City Press reported that Gigaba has captured Treasury, with senior officials stating he is steering it in a different direction to his predecessors. The allegations from the officials and top bureaucrats include: Register for more free articles. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. Get local news delivered to your inbox! Subscribe to our Daily Headlines newsletter. Sign up! Already a Subscriber? Already a Subscriber? Sign in Terms of Service Privacy Policy EFF Deeplinks Blog For most of the lifetime of Kodi since its release as XMBC in 2002, it was an obscure piece of free software that geeks used to manage their home media collections. But in the past few years, the sale of pre-configured Kodi boxes, and the availability of a range of plugins providing access to streaming media, has seen the softwares popularity balloonand made it the latest target of Hollywoods copyright enforcement juggernaut. Weve seen this in the appearance of streaming media boxes as an enforcement priority in the U.S. Trade Representatives Special 301 Report, in proposals for new legislationtargeting the sale of illicit media boxes, and in lawsuits that have been brought on both sides of the Atlantic to address the problem that media boxes running Kodi, like any Web browser, can be used to access media streams that were not authorized by the copyright holder. Weve also seen it in the big TV networks vehement, sometimes disingenuous opposition to the U.S. law and regulations that mandate effective competition in the cable set-top box market. The difficulty facing the titans of TV is that since neither those who sell Kodi boxes, nor those who write or host add-ons for the software, are engaging in any unauthorized copying by doing so, cases targeting these parties have to rely on other legal theories. So far several legal theories have been used; one in Europe against sellers of Kodi boxes, one in Canada against the owner of the popular Kodi add-on repository TVAddons, and two in the United States against TVAddons and a plugin developer. European Filmspeler Case In Europe, the case Stichting Brein v Jack Frederik Wullems (Filmspeler) was brought against a seller of Kodi boxes that came pre-installed with third-party plugins that were configured to access copyright-infringing streams. Although the seller was not engaged in any unauthorized reproduction of copyright works himself, the Court of Justice of the European Union ruled in April this year that because the boxes were configured with plugins that linked to copyright-infringing content, the defendant was infringing the copyright holders exclusive power to control communication to the public of a copyright work. The finding that the seller had engaged in a communication to the public is, to be charitable, a stretch; especially because recital 27 of Europes Copyright Directive states that the mere provision of physical facilities for enabling or making a communication does not in itself amount to a communication. As best as we can explain it, the court reasoned that the provision of the pre-configured Kodi boxes was, in practical terms, a necessary step enabling end users to access the copyright-infringing steams, since these streams were not readily accessible other then by use of Kodi configured with a plugin to access them. The judgment built upon an earlier bad decision that outlawed merely hyperlinking to copyright-infringing content if the party who posted the link knew that the content was infringing; and that they would be presumed to have such knowledge if the hyperlink was posted for financial gain. Canadian TVAddons Case The second legal theory that has been used against the Kodi community is that helping people get add-ons that can infringe copyright amounts to an inducement or authorization of users copyright infringements. This claim has been used to bring complaints and threats against add-on developers, resulting in several of them shutting down, and also forms the basis of a lawsuit against the host of a repository of such add-ons, TVAddons, brought by Canadian telecommunications companies Bell, Videotron, Rogers and TVA. The lawsuit caused controversy recently when in a shocking abuse of legal process, the plaintiffs executed an Anton Piller order (a form of injunction somewhat like a private search warrant) to raid the home of the TVAddons site administrator, where during a terrifying sixteen hour ordeal he was interrogated by company representatives who threatened to prosecute him. They later seized his personal computer, domain names and social media accounts. A Canadian court subsequently vacated the injunction, ruling that the TV networks true purpose was to destroy the livelihood of the Defendant, deny him the [] resources to finance a defense, and to engage in discovery without procedural safeguards. However, the networks appealed, the lawsuit continues, and TVAddons has not recovered its domain names and equipment (it has continued operation at a new domain name). It is undisputed that the vast majority of the Kodi add-ons hosted at TVAddons at the time of the seizure were not infringing. Although some add-ons facilitate the users access to copyright-infringing streams, there is a strong case that no wrong has been committed by TVAddons for merely hosting them online for download. Canadian law, like American law, provides web hosts with a safe harbor making them exempt from liability when they act strictly as intermediaries in communication, caching and hosting activities. The lawsuit against TVAddons seeks to skirt that important protection by arguing that by merely hosting, distributing and promoting Kodi add-ons, the TVAddons administrator is liable for inducing or authorizing copyright infringements later committed using those add-ons. This argument, were it to succeed, would create new uncertainty and risk for distributors of any software that could be used to engage in copyright infringement. American Lawsuit Against ZemTV and TVAddons In a counterpart to the Canadian case, Dish Network has sued the developer of an add-on called ZemTV for direct infringement of the streaming media sources that can be accessed through that plugin, and TVAddons for contributory and vicarious copyright infringement, seeking awards of statutory damages against both. In this respect, American laws differs somewhat from Canadian law. This week, Dish amended its complaint to name the individuals it alleges to be the operators of ZemTV and TVAddons. While ZemTVs operators could be liable for infringement if they actually retransmitted broadcast TV channels without permission, the lawsuits claims against TVAddons are weak. While the complaint claims that TVAddonss operator had actual or constructive knowledge of [] infringing activity, and that he intentionally induced ZemTV users to display the programs, the complaint doesnt say what, if anything, TVAddons did besides providing access to the ZemTV plugin amongst hundreds of other Kodi plugins. That doesnt add up to contributory infringement (or inducement). Dishs attempt to plead vicarious infringement seems to be lacking, as well. Vicarious copyright liability requires that the defendant have the right and ability to supervise the conduct of the direct infringer, and benefit financially. Dish claims only that the TVAddons site made ZemTV available for download. Thats not enough to show an ability to supervise. Despite the weakness of its claims, Dish, like the Canadian broadcasters, has ample resources to throw into litigation. Hopefully, TVAddons will have its day in court. Conclusion These lawsuits by big TV incumbents seem to have a few goals: to expand the scope of secondary copyright infringement yet again, to force major Kodi add-on distributors off of the Internet, and to smear and discourage open source, freely configurable media players by focusing on the few bad actors in that ecosystem. The courts should reject these expansions of copyright liability, and TV networks should not target neutral platforms and technologies for abusive lawsuits. EFF Now read: FPB reveals new fees for Netflix and app stores Steve Jobs' sandals sold for more than $200,000 Armenian PM accuses Azerbaijani leader of terrorizing Armenian civilians Azerbaijan shells Armenian positions on border again OPEC downgrades its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2022 White House: Biden and Xi Jinping agree on Blinken's visit to China CNN: CIA chief Burns meets with SVR director Naryshkin in Ankara Turkish FM Cavusoglu thanks Ararat Mirzoyan for condolences Putin signs decree allowing stateless persons to serve in Russian army Airbus CEO: There is no question of them breaking off trade ties Armen Grigoryan receives Igor Khovayev Britain and France sign agreement on strengthening cooperation on illegal migration US updates its sanctions list for Russia: Milur Electronics LLC, an Armenian company listed Potatoes prices grow by 20%: expert claims agriculture collapse in Armenia Peskov says Russian-American talks in Ankara initiated by Washington Morgan Stanley: UK and euro zone economies are likely to face recession Xi Jinping hopes for comprehensive dialogue between NATO, the EU and the US and Russia Japan proposes to deploy Australian nuclear submarines Biden calls talks with Xi Jinping at G20 summit frank WB: Debt levels among low- and middle-income countries soared in 2021 Xi Jinping: China does not intend to challenge the U.S. Scholz: Adopting a joint G20 summit statement is a tough task Biden and Xi Jinping oppose use of nuclear weapons in Ukraine Nikol Pashinyan receives Russian co-chair of OSCE Minsk Group IMF head warns of risks for world economy because of rivalry between China and US Irakli Garibashvili: Georgia is ready to promote in every possible way the dialogue between Armenia and Azerbaijan Red Wings airline launches direct flights from Makhachkala to Yerevan Olaf Scholz: EU should expand its cooperation with Southeast Asian countries Global Leadership Foundation will visit Armenia Kurdistan Workers' Party denies its involvement in Istanbul terrorist attack NATO Secretary General says they must not make mistake of underestimating Russia IRGC resumes strikes on Iraqi Kurdistan French and German central bank heads call for speeding up EU capital markets union Control of U.S. House of Representatives depends on several tight races Artsakh FM speaks with his Transnistria counterpart Italy, Greece, Malta and Cyprus say they cannot accept migrants Cavusoglu thanks Mirzoyan for condolences on terrorist attack in Istanbul Xi Jinping and Joe Biden begin first face-to-face meeting in Bali Zelenskyy arrives in Kherson Armenian Defense Minister: After expiration of contract service 5 million drams will be provided to servicemen Turkey refuses to accept U.S. condolences after terrorist attack in Istanbul Defense Ministers of Georgia and Azerbaijan sign military cooperation plan for 2023 Russian Foreign Ministry denies reports about Lavrov's hospitalization in Bali Yellen hopes Biden and Jinping meeting leads to engagement on macroeconomic issues Russian Defense Ministry confirms violation of ceasefire in Artsakh by Azerbaijani Armed Forces Artsakh MOD denies accusations of Azerbaijani MOD Azerbaijani Defense Minister holds talks in Georgia Armenian MOD denies another lie of Azerbaijani MOD Germany warns its delegation about Egyptian spies at COP27 NSS of Armenia reveals channel of illegal migration Azerbaijani State Security Service announces disclosure of 'Iranian spy network' Politico: Indonesia, hosting G20, lobbies West to soften criticism of Russia in final communique Ararat Mirzoyan expresses condolences to Mevlut Cavusoglu over Istanbul explosion Iranian lawmakers sharply criticize Aliyev Ambassador-at-Large: Azerbaijan's attacks on Armenia are a terrorist attack Germany needs to diversify its business interests in Asia to reduce dependence on China Head of U.S. Treasury Department says sanctions against Russia should remain in force even after war in Ukraine Natasa Pirc Musar to become Slovenia's first woman president IMF: World economic outlook even bleaker than predicted Pashinyan: Azerbaijan calls Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh 'our citizens' and at the same time shoots at them Turkish Interior Minister announces arrest of suspect in attack on Istiklal Avenue in Istanbul Alpine to make 3 electric crossovers Number of injured in Istanbul blast rises to 81 Paul McCartney sells guitar for $77,000 to support Ukraine Erdogan says preliminary findings after Istanbul bombing point to terrorist attack Erdogan says number of victims of Istanbul bombing rises to six Authorities forbid TV channels to broadcast from Istanbul bombing site Istanbul blast: Governor reports 4 dead and 38 wounded Media: Terrorist attack considered as one of versions of bombing in Istanbul Blast in Istanbul: victims reported Reuters: National Bank of Ukraine prepares banking system for power outages Explosion hits pedestrian street in Istanbul Former Pentagon official Michael Rubin calls for Turkey to be recognized as sponsor of terrorism Bloomberg columnist says Japan may be preparing for war with China Reuters: U.S. to demand EU colleagues to continue aid to Kyiv at G20 Washington Post: U.S. intelligence believes UAE tried to interfere in U.S. politics Yeni Safak: Turkey increases sales of winter products, blankets in EU by almost third since beginning of year Fox News: Trump has been silent on social media for over 24 hours amid Republican failures Lebanon extradites to Iraq relative of Saddam Hussein Financial Times: Kyiv plans to nationalize more private companies U.S. Senate declares 'death' of Republican Party after congressional elections Head of U.S. Customs resigned President of Georgia Zourabichvili says about 100 thousand Russians settled in country CNN: Democrats to retain control of Senate after congressional elections Alen Simonyan: We are truly and sincerely committed to the peace agenda Artak Beglaryan: Genocidal purpose is apparent French maritime services rescue more than 140 migrants trying to swim across English Channel Biden says he is satisfied with results of midterm elections in U.S. Slovenia holds second round of presidential elections 'Witch' burned alive in India, 14 arrested COVID-19 cases are expected to surge in Germany this winter Dollar makes worst showing in week since early days of COVID-19 pandemic Macron confirms France's readiness to support normalization of relations between Yerevan and Baku Germany withdraws from Energy Charter Treaty Is Jordan country that has not supplied arms to Armenia?: 'The press usually has reliable information' European Commission approves nationalization of Russian Gazprom's German subsidiary Pashinyan: If the state interferes with the exchange rate unnecessarily, the economy will only suffer U.S. to work with strategic coalition of Southeast Asian countries Armenian PM: To reform army, it is necessary to make military service more attractive Defense Ministry: Azerbaijani Armed Forces opened fire at Armenian positions Putin and Raisi discuss topical issues of the bilateral agenda Sundays referendum on Catalonias independence from Spain is being held in an extremely tense atmosphere. Datev Sulian, Chairperson of the Armenian Cultural Association of Barcelona, told about the aforesaid to Armenian News-NEWS.am. The Catalans wish to build their own state in accordance with the right of peoples to self-determination, in a democratic way, she added in particular. Also, Sulian expressed confidence that the results of this referendum will undoubtedly be for independence. We, as Armenians living in Catalonia, share and express our solidarity with the Catalans, and in general, with the nations that are struggling for choosing their future based on the principle of free self-determination of nations, she noted, specifically. And when asked whether a successful end to Catalonias fight for independence may impact also the right to self-determination when it comes to the Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) conflict, Datev Sulian responded as follows, in particular: Catalonia shows a positive approach toward Artsakhs right to self-determination, and acknowledges that the struggle of Artsakh Armenians will serve as an example also to the Catalans who believe in that struggle. Leklebi Fiape (Ghana) (AFP) - Like many people around the world, 80-year-old Kofi Afadi can't start his morning without a cup of coffee. "Every morning when I take coffee I feel happy and go about my day," the farmer told AFP in his village in the green hills between Lake Volta in Ghana and the border with Togo. "When there is no coffee it seems I am the most miserable person around here," he said. In common with many of his fellow coffee farmers, Afadi, whose dark hair and moustache are speckled white, also grows cocoa -- Ghana's biggest crop. The country is the second largest cocoa exporter in the world behind neighbouring Ivory Coast. Production of coffee, which was introduced to Ghana at the same time in the 18th century, trails in comparison. But it has rebounded in recent years, thanks to a growing overseas demand and a blossoming domestic market that is giving farmers hope of growing a major cash crop. - Cafe culture - A collapse in the price of coffee in the 1980s caused many Ghanaian farmers to abandon the crop, according to Michael Owusu-Manu, a researcher at Ghana's Cocoa Board. But a government scheme launched in 2011 to revive the sector has transformed production and marketing of Ghanaian coffee. It led to 2,400 hectares (5,930 acres) of new and revitalised coffee plantations, with farmers attracted by the introduction of fair prices for the crop. Owusu-Manu said the impact of the scheme is easy to overlook because much of Ghana's coffee is sold in West Africa and does not appear in official export statistics. The beans that stay in Ghana are sold to local roasters, who must compete in a market where most coffee is imported. Owusu-Manu now wants to connect local cafes popping up in Accra with local sellers. Afadi hopes government support and a planned coffee farmers' association will help them to wean locals off imports and establish Ghanaian beans in the home market. - Rising global demand - Story continues Ghanaian coffee is a matter of heritage and personal pride for the country's farmers. Afadi's coffee farm in Leklebi Fiape, some 200 kilometres (130 miles) northeast of the coastal capital, Accra, is on the same plot where his father grew coffee in the 1920s. As a child, he remembers watching his father roast and grind his own beans, transforming them into a rich black brew -- just like the ones he enjoys every day. He is disdainful of the jars and single-serving sachets of instant coffee granules found on sale in supermarkets and shops. "It doesn't taste like coffee," he says firmly. For now he gets his coffee from neighbouring farms, including the one run by nursery manager George Klu. But Afadi is in the process of planting 900 seedlings that the government gave him for free. He expects to harvest his first crop in four years' time when he hopes global demand will only be higher. The International Coffee Organization reports that global annual coffee consumption has grown an average of 1.3 percent every year since 2012. - High quality - Klu, 60, has two coffee farms and runs the nursery that produces the coffee seedlings for the government programme. He also hopes that coffee will be a silver bullet to Ghana's burgeoning youth unemployment "Our youth are trying to be reluctant about farming," he said, cutting back weeds with a machete. "But I may say it is just not wise for them to do so because farming is a lucrative business." Local coffee retailers such as Kawa Mako may be part of the solution to boosting the local market. The small coffee shop he runs was set up with local farmers in mind and proudly makes lattes, espressos, and Americanos with beans from Volta Region farms. Manager Prince Twumasi Asare said he has seen coffee consumption grow across Ghana, especially as international chains such as South Africa's Vida e Caffe and Canada's Second Cup have set up shop in Accra. "We want to export, to put our products in shops and malls across the country. We want people to know that coffee from Africa, from Ghana, is a high quality," said Asare. Rep. Kyrsten Sinema, D-Ariz., has announced that she'll be running for Senate next year, challenging Sen. Jeff Flake, who may be the second-most-vulnerable Republican incumbent up for reelection (after Nevada's Dean Heller). Sinema is by some measures the most conservative Democrat in the House, so you might expect liberal Democrats to denounce her and rally around a more liberal candidate. But that doesn't appear to be happening. Instead, her entry into the race seems to have been greeted with pleasure - which tells us something interesting about the Democratic Party right now, particularly in contrast to its opponents. It's not that liberal Democrats don't want the most liberal candidate possible in every race, all else being equal. It's that they seem to have a nuanced view of what "all else being equal" means. In a state like Arizona - relatively conservative but getting more purple all the time - a candidate like Sinema might have the best chance to pick up a precious seat. Democrats seem to realize that it's not necessary to make every race an ideological fight to the death within their party. The contrast with the GOP - which just had a remarkable primary runoff in Alabama, in which the president and the Senate majority leader endorsed a candidate who was vilified by the president's former chief political adviser for not being a true enough embodiment of the president's vision - couldn't be more striking. Just what is making these Democrats so darn pragmatic? The biggest reason may be that the market for ideological warfare within the Democratic Party just isn't as robust as it is within the Republican Party. And boy, is it ever robust in the GOP. That's what Stephen Bannon has recognized, which is why in the wake of Roy Moore's victory in Alabama he's now planning to promote primaries against other Republican incumbents. On a personal level, it's obvious that Bannon is most comfortable when he's waging a guerrilla war against the powers that be, whether it's in his party or the other party. And there are lots of Republican base voters who feel the same way. They may have particular grievances against the Republican "establishment," but mostly they just like fighting the establishment. The fight itself - a noble rebellion of idealists against hidebound fat cats who have become too comfortable to stand up for what's right - is the whole point. Are there Democrats who have the same perspective? Yes, there are. Many of them associated themselves with Bernie Sanders's 2016 presidential campaign. But relative to the Republicans, their numbers are much smaller. And at the moment, they seem to be happy to have arguments about substance and tactics - such as what sort of health-care system Democrats should want and how they should advocate for it - in a context more geared to the 2020 presidential election than to House and Senate races in 2018. That could change between now and next November. But it appears that Democrats are looking at congressional races through a much more pragmatic lens. Another reason is that, unlike Republicans, they actually take governing seriously. If the past decade or so - both the experience Democrats had when they controlled Congress under Barack Obama and what Republicans are going through now - has taught them anything, it's that legislating is hard. Not only do you need to have put in the work to prepare the policies you want to advance; you also need a coalition of members that can be managed and focused to get things accomplished. Promoting internal wars might feel good in the moment, but it can make the the point of the whole exercise - changing laws and solving problems - much more difficult down the road. That doesn't mean that liberal Democrats are going to eschew strongly liberal candidates and flock to centrists. But it may mean that at certain times, they'll decide to put aside ideological fights for another day. They may look at a race like Arizona and say, "okay, so Sinema is never going to be my favorite senator. But if she's the strongest Democratic candidate in this particular election in this particular state, I'm not going to try to turn the primary into an ideological bloodbath." With 2018 presenting the possibility of a genuine wave election that gives Democrats the House and maybe even the Senate, the stakes of every race become incredibly high. If it holds, that pragmatic outlook could also be explained by the fact that there's going to be a much better time for that ideological bloodbath: the 2020 presidential primaries. There could be dozens of candidates of a variety of ideological stripes running for president, and the debate will be broad and encompassing, about the damage of the Trump years, the future of the Democratic Party and fundamental questions about where America is and where it should go. It's a lot easier to get worked up about that than about the often-parochial discussions that can dominate a House or even a Senate race. There's one more factor at work: Not only are the substantive differences among Democrats actually pretty minor, but also the party has been moving left recently in ways that tend to defuse whatever anger the base might feel. Single-payer health care is on its way to becoming a consensus position among Democrats, to take just one example. It takes some effort to vilify candidates who have come around to your position on issue after issue. I should note that if you're active on social media, you probably think I'm playing down the intensity of the intramural arguments among Democrats. But it's good to remind yourself now and then that Twitter is not America. There will certainly be raging fights in some quarters about this or that 2018 candidate, and there's nothing wrong with that. But when you pull out and look at the broader picture, the Democrats seem polite, cooperative and reasonable in their internal debates - particularly when you contrast them with the Republicans. fuck this guy. seriously. Reply Thread Link he'll be back in soon enough Reply Thread Link Despite the change in attitude about Simpson, both Goldmans Kim especially have been harassed and abused, online and offline. I get called all sorts of names antisemitic, racist, sexual things. I ignore most of it, Kim says. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jul/24/ron-goldman-pursuit-oj-simpson I hate people I hate people Reply Thread Link ...wait, what? Kim gets called anti-Semitic things? Reply Parent Thread Link I think those people are taking "goldman" as evidence of jewish heritage. Reply Parent Thread Link The Goldmans are Jewish. Reply Parent Thread Link Taking bets: how long til he's back in? I say 1.5 years? Who else? Reply Thread Link He won't go back if he lives quietly with his monthly 25K pension check. Reply Parent Thread Link Dude still got that money? Oh god, that sure as hell will end well omg Reply Parent Thread Link I feel like he'll have a DUI in the next six months Reply Parent Thread Link I doubt it. He'll be on Dancing with the Stars in the next few years. Reply Parent Thread Link he won't go back in. Reply Parent Thread Link I'm hoping it's sooner. The guys at my work think he won't be back in, but all the women are like convinced with his temper and entitlement he's bound to do something to get into trouble/back into the spotlight. Reply Parent Thread Link ugh Reply Thread Link I read his book "If I did it" that was then changed to "He Did It" it was really interesting...scum Reply Thread Link They didn't actually change the title to that, it's just the Goldman family got the rights to the book and made the word "if" really small on the cover and then added the subtitle "Confessions of the Killer". Reply Parent Thread Link I love that they changed it and then still published it and donated proceeds. He must have been so pissed lol Reply Parent Thread Link They are such badasses. Reply Parent Thread Link I'm actually surprised he was granted parole considered his murder acquittal. I know the latter should have no bearing on the former but I definitely didn't think he'd get out. Reply Thread Link So am I. I watched the hearing and he's still got that same smug attitude. Reply Parent Thread Link All the happy comments in the shade room and the ones mocking Khloe saying he's her dad are sooooo damn disgusting. Reply Thread Link I thought he be out tomorrow (Monday)? anyways JFC, I can't believe he's out. Not just the fact it's depressing to see that but it's also frustrating to see how fucked up dis system is. America, get yo shit together. Like, staaahhp Reply Thread Link They moved it up to avoid a media shitshow. Reply Parent Thread Link my thoughts are with the browns and goldmans Reply Thread Link OMG it took me a moment to notice the black guy throwing his head back in that gif!!! OJ had everyone shook gawd dam! Reply Thread Link i srsly CANNOT believe this happened when i was 17. feels like he just went to prison last year. Reply Thread Link i remember the oj murder trial Reply Parent Thread Link Good luck!! Also I want that shirt but with the venus symbol instead. Reply Thread Link Gemma stays flawless. Reply Thread Link Im not from Spain but I saw the updates on Twitter and it is horrific. Im not shocked that the US media isnt even reporting about it. Reply Parent Thread Link ABC is covering it. Reply Parent Thread Link I don't often defend the US, but we just had another mass shooting, give us a break (jk, we don't deserve more breaks) Reply Parent Thread Link I'm so confused with what's going on in Spain can someone give me the cliffnotes. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link I've been following it and it's so fucked. Like... this is how revolutions start. Reply Parent Thread Link i wish someone would do a post abt it but no celebs are tweeting abt it. riot police attacking voters, yikes. if spain wanted to dissuade anyone from voting, they fucked up big time here. Reply Parent Thread Link Mariano Rajoy is such a fucking dumbass. He really escalated the situation to a point of no return... Reply Parent Thread Link Gerard Pique was in tears after Barcelona match describing how he felt about the way Spanish govt handled the voters. They just antagonized the Catalans even more. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link the spanish government fucked this up so bad. i saw footage of riot police pushing an old woman to the floor. like wtf is wrong with you? i get that you're pissed about this referendum, but afaik it's not even certain that the pro-independent camp would win. there has to be a more civilized way of dealing with this situation. and why the hell are the other EU leaders not condeming this violence? Reply Parent Thread Link Good for them! Reply Thread Link The number of young girls who have to travel outside of Ireland to obtain an abortion is ridiculous. Reply Thread Link Hope the ladies in Ireland actually come through and the vote there is passed for this law. Tho given how much the ppl there LOVE to keep electing old yt men not much will prop change imo Reply Thread Link Good for them! Still can't get over Eva Green dropping this movie for that fucking Dumbo live-action. Girl, u need to love yourself. Polanski and Burton are NOT hills to die on. Reply Thread Link MFTE!!!!! We could've had it all! Reply Parent Thread Link TBH I'm happy about it, Debicki actually has something a lot closer to Woolf's nose. Reply Parent Thread Link tbf Burton is going hard for her Reply Parent Thread Link Not a fan of abortion tbh :/ Better sex ed and more freely available birth control reduces unwanted pregnancies by a lot. Reply Thread Link r u a fan if the pregnancy resulted after a rape? jw Meanwhile: "better sex ed" is state/district level (like homegurl is screwed if she's in Bible-belt territory) "more freely available birth control" see above example, added with govt threatening to take away insurance that helps obtain birth control, added with men refusing to wrap their dicks for extra protection Reply Parent Thread Link There are always exceptions (it's not fair to force a rape victim to deliver if she doesn't want to, sometimes pregnancies have to be terminated for the mother to survive, and there's no point in making an already heartbroken mother carry a baby dead in the womb to term, etc.) but in general I don't think abortion is ever a good thing. On a personal, fundamental level I disagree with abortion as a means of birth control, and in the few circumstances when it's necessary it's just heartbreaking for everyone involved. :/ Reply Parent Thread Expand Link Birth control can fail. Condoms break. If youre on the pill and take it the same day, same time every day you can STILL get pregnant. There will always be a need for abortion Reply Parent Thread Link Irish ONTDers: What are the chances that it will be legalized? I follow a few Irish writers on twitter and they are all pro choice, so I'm hopeful. But I'm also from a very Catholic country and I'm kinda iffy on this sort of things going for public vote because I feel like old hardcore catholics would vote en masse. Ps. What the F is Gemma wearing? Girl you gorgeous but those pants... On a second thought: I guess those hideous pants are part of the movie costume? I Hope so. Edited at 2017-10-01 10:47 pm (UTC) Reply Thread Link lol yeah, it's a period piece I'm pretty sure those are her costume. Reply Parent Thread Link I'm very hopeful. I've lived in London a long time but I'm planning on moving home next year. We had a big turn out two years ago to legalize gay marriage and it passed by 62%. I'm hoping for the same this time. Even if I haven't moved back to Dublin by then, I will march and I will vote for this to happen. The vote on gay marriage was a BIG fuck you to the Catholic Church. We were the first country to legalize gay marriage by popular vote too. It took us awhile to get here but I'm glad all the same. We're moving in a good direction, I think. Our current PM is openly gay... I'm optimistic :D Reply Parent Thread Link Oh yes, I remember the gay marriage referedum. Your comment just made me very hopeful, I will have my fingers crossed for you guys! I hope Irish women continue to say F you to the Catholic Church, I just watched Philomena the other day and just thinking about it makes me rage. Its isane that after the news of the Tuam babies the Sisters of Charity still thought they had any moral ground running a maternity. Its nice seeing the public commontion over it and seeing things going in the right direction. Reply Parent Thread Expand Link well it was approved by the citizen's assembly, that's a big step in the right direction - a group of randomly chosen irish people who were supposed to represent the country's opinion Reply Parent Thread Link I'm really worried for it tbh, I keep wondering if the god fearing ole biddy's and hunger striking dudebros might out number any of us with common sense. I'm been educating as nice as I can to my Ma's generation, but we'll see how it goes. :/ Reply Thread Link If everyone just goes to the UK (who can afford it) then the people who suffer are probably those who need it the most. I hope these archaic laws start to fall. Reply Thread Link Yes. I'm not from the UK, but a doctor from my country said that making it illegal just punished poor women, because the rich ones just traveled to a neighbour country to get it done. Reply Parent Thread Link Hope it repeals because it is not funny the amount of women that have to travel to britain every year... Reply Thread Link Western world is so backward for abortion . Isn't it the western world is so progressive for women ? Reply Thread Link Edited at 2017-10-01 11:32 pm (UTC) Why can't we have nice things? Eva Green is making it very hard to stan her when she is doing Polanski films + dropping this film to do a Tim Burton film (when Tim Burton hasn't done an original film in years....) *I love Elizabeth Debicki, she remains flawless.. Reply Thread Link Silencing Big Ben to Protect Workers "Whilst hearing protection provides a suitable short term solution to the 118 decibel chiming and striking of the bells, it is not acceptable for those working for long periods in the vicinity of Big Ben." Big Ben's famous clock went silent on Aug. 21 as repair work commenced on the mechanism. You might have thought the civilized world was coming to an end by the hue and cry raised about this by Prime Minister Theresa May and others. But Britain's Parliament on Aug. 15 framed the issue squarely1 as an occupational safety necessity. Good for them. "On Monday 21 August at noon, Big Ben's famous bongs will sound for the last time before major conservation works are carried out. The Elizabeth Tower, home to the Great Clock and Big Ben, is currently undergoing a complex programme of renovation work that will safeguard it for future generations. While this vital work takes place, the Great Bell's world famous striking will be paused to ensure the safety of those working in the Tower. Parliament's specialist clock makers will ensure that Big Ben can still bong for important national events, such as New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday," their statement said. It explains that, while understanding Big Ben's importance as a national icon, a "rigorous risk assessment process" done in preparation for the repairs showed workers' hearing would be at serious risk from the chimes as they worked on scaffolding around the tower. "Whilst hearing protection provides a suitable short term solution to the 118 decibel chiming and striking of the bells, it is not acceptable for those working for long periods in the vicinity of Big Ben," it said. "In addition, it is vital for workers to be able to communicate with one another on site, or to raise an alarm should the necessity arise. This would not be possible were the bells to continue to sound throughout the works. Workers on the scaffolding could also be startled by the loud sudden noise, with consequences for their own safety and those of other people in and around the tower. The only way to ensure people's safety is to temporarily stop the Bell." The chimes "are an integral part of parliamentary life and we will ensure that they can resume their role as the nation's timekeeper as soon as possible," they promised. Reference 1. https://www.parliament.uk/mps-lords-and-offices/offices/commons/media-relations-group/news/elizabeth-tower-and-big-ben-conservation-works/ This article originally appeared in the October 2017 issue of Occupational Health & Safety. Seasons eatings! The weather may be getting colder, but Dining Month on OnMilwaukee is just cooking up, dishing out your winning picks in this years Best of Dining poll. Dining Month is brought to you by Fein Brothers, your premier food service equipment and supply dealer in Wisconsin since 1929. Congratulations to all of the winners, and happy eating for all those who voted! There was a loaded slate of candidates for Milwaukee's best new restaurant of 2017, with several culinary newcomers scoring well with voters. However, only one could come out on top of the scrumptious scrum of restaurant rookies. And that was FreshFin Poke, who beat out Third Coast Provisions, the second place runner up, by just five votes. The restaurant marked a first for Milwaukee when it opened in January. And its fresh, modern take on classic Hawaiian poke bowls has made a splash thanks to offerings like the "Mango Tango" featuring salmon, mango, edamame, avocado, cilantro, spicy ginger and sweet shoyu sauce, tobiko and crispy onion for texture. There was also tangible excitement when Freshfin announced that it would be expanding its footprint, putting a second location in the Third Ward. In fact, that location is due to open any day now, so watch OnMilwaukee for details as they develop. Runners up: 2. Third Coast Provisions / Oak & Oyster 3. Bodegon at Hotel Madrid 4. Fuel Cafe on 5th 5. Farmer's Wife OnMilwaukee editors' pick: The Tandem Lori Fredrich's pick: Third Coast Provisions / Oak & Oyster It was no easy task to choose best new restaurant this year. After all, Milwaukee's dining scene has offered up an embarrassment of riches over the past twelve months. And a number of new spots including Bodegon, EsterEv, The Fitz and The Tandem have added much to the restaurant landscape. But I'm a sucker for well executed seafood, and that's exactly what you'll find at Third Coast Provisions and its little sister restaurant, Oak & Oyster. The restaurant gets big points for its gorgeous interior, which is not only opulent but comfortable. And its offerings are indisputably delicious, making them well worth your time, attention and hard-earned dollars. Options like buttery Parker House rolls and lobster potholes are rich and indulgent, and entrees like King salmon with dill spaetzle are well executed. And if you're in the mood for more casual dining, Oak & Oyster offers something for everyone, including tacos, po'boys and plenty of oysters to go around. Last week, the GOP's savviest foreign policy expert in the Senate, Tennessee's Bob Corker, announced he won't run for re-election in 2018. No doubt Corker knew he'd be primaried by pro-Trump populists who have declared war on mainstream Republicans. (See: Alabama.) But this sober senator had probably tired of chairing the once-powerful Senate Foreign Relations Committee in the Trump era. Why hold serious hearings on weighty issues when they'll be ignored by a president who makes foreign policy by Twitter? Corker's decision is one more reminder of the dangerous foreign policy confusion that has emerged under the Trump administration. And -- apart from North Korea, there's nowhere that confusion is more risky than in Trump's contradictory policies toward the Middle East. To be fair, any president would have had a tough time with the Mideast mess Trump inherited, the combined product of mistakes by Presidents Bush 43 and Obama along with the chaos of the Arab Spring. And on the surface, Trump would seem to have returned to a traditional Republican approach to the Mideast: unremitting support for our Sunni Arab allies in the Persian Gulf and Israel, while working to curb Iranian mischief. Add to that "bomb the hell" out of the Islamic State and make the deal of the century on Israel-Palestine. But the president's own lack of discipline and disdain for process have turned his would-be Mideast policy into hash. Let us count the ways: Point One. On the Sunni Arab alliance, the president was so entranced by the lavish reception he received from the Saudi royal family that he publicly endorsed its side in a quarrel with Qatar. Thus, Trump helped split the Sunni alliance and distracted its members from a coherent stance toward Iran. Point Two. On the fight vs. the Islamic State, yes, the president intensified the battle already underway under Obama; the jihadis have been mostly routed from Iraq and partly from Syria. But stabilizing Iraq and Syria in the post-Islamic State era requires skilled American diplomacy with full presidential backing -- or else the Islamic State 2.0 will emerge. In Iraq, for example, Washington still has a key role to play in mediating between factions, including Kurds and an angry Baghdad government after the Kurds' Monday independence referendum. Iraqi Sunnis freed from the Islamic State thrall also want U.S. mediation help with the Shiite-led government. A failure to provide it will open the door to a new jihadi explosion -- and deeper Iranian penetration of Iraq. However, Trump's military-only focus and indifference to broad long-term strategy offer little hope that proactive diplomacy will be on offer. Which leads to Point Three. The United States needs to be talking seriously to Russia about how to stabilize post-Islamic State Syria lest it become another subsidiary of Iran. Shiite militias run by Iran now have access to the Syria-Israel border. But Trump has made U.S. dialogue with Moscow impossible by his stubborn refusal to criticize Vladimir Putin or Russia's interference in the 2016 elections. This makes even necessary dialogue with the Russians suspect. Point Four. Trump seems to view his foreign policy as a solo operation -- tweeting as he sees fit, no matter if this contradicts the positions of his top advisers. Moreover, he appears indifferent to the fact that Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is gutting the State Department, leaving few confirmed senior staff to ensure that policy is carried out. Point Five. Under Trump, foreign policy is a family operation. He appointed his son-in-law, Jared Kushner, and a personal lawyer as the gurus supposed to bring peace to Israel and the Palestinians. The State Department and National Security Council are out of the picture. This is a farce that is going nowhere. Can you imagine the reaction if a President Hillary Clinton had appointed her son-in-law, Marc Mezvinsky, to make Mideast peace? Point Six. Most unnerving, the president's strategic blindness threatens to put the Iranian ayatollahs back on a short-term path to a bomb. Despite opposition from his top security advisers, Trump is reportedly about to refuse to certify by Oct. 15 that Iran is in compliance with the deal that sharply curtails their nuclear program for the next decade. That will leave the door open for Congress to reinstate sanctions, which would effectively kill the deal. America's top military chiefs, along with Tillerson, say Iran is in compliance. The five other participants in the deal, Britain, France, Germany, Russia, and China, oppose Trump's stance and would refuse to lift their sanctions. Corker, although an Iran hawk, has said Trump shouldn't "tear up" the deal. If he does, Washington would be left as the outlier and Iran would have the option to restart its nuclear program. Chances of negotiating a second deal to end Iran's missile tests or extend the deal's time frame would be nil. Trump is all alone on this one, except for his base. But there can be no sane Mideast policy with a president who envisions it in terms of domestic politics -- and thinks he has all the answers. No wonder Corker is planning to retire. GOTHENBURG, Sweden (Reuters) - More than 30 people were arrested on Saturday as both neo-Nazis and anti-fascists clashed with police during a march by the extreme right-wing Nordic Resistance Movement (NMR) in the Swedish city of Gothenburg, police said. The NMR gathered hundreds of people for the march, many armed with shields and helmets, while many thousands of counter-protestors also hit the streets of Gothenburg. Police had prepared for violence to break out and had called in reinforcements from all police districts in Sweden and added 350 temporary jail beds in a police garage. Membership in Nazi organisations is not illegal in Sweden and the NMR had a permit from the police to march. Swedish police said on their website that 35 people had been arrested during the day. At least two people were injured, including one police officer who broke his arm. "Given the intent that many had here today, the scenario could have been much worse," commanding officer Emilie Kullmyr told daily Dagens Nyheter. The neo-Nazi march was halted in the early afternoon, before it reached its designated starting point, after a clash with the police. Police put up a ring around the NMR demonstrators to keep them apart from anti-fascists. The neo-Nazis clashed with police several times and during speeches they singled out politicians and the media as responsible for high levels of immigration in Sweden. At 1600 GMT the neo-Nazi demonstrators had been escorted by police to their initial meeting point in the outskirts of Gothenburg. The many cordons in the central city were lifted. Sweden has taken in more immigrants per capita than any other EU-country in recent years, much to the dismay of right-wing groups. The extreme-right groups have become more active in Sweden, according to police. Three former members of the NMR were convicted earlier this year of a series of bombings targeting immigrants and political opponents. (Reporting by Johan Ahlander and Johannes Hellstrom; Editing by Stephen Powell) Italy has ordered North Korea's incoming new ambassador to leave the country in a protest over Kim Jong-Un's missile launches and nuclear tests. Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano announced the move in an interview with Italian daily La Repubblica, published on Sunday. "We have taken the firm decision to interrupt the accreditation procedure. The ambassador will have to leave the country," Alfano said. "We want to make Pyongyang understand that isolation is inevitable if it does not change course." Alfano stressed however that Italy was not breaking off diplomatic relations, "because it can always be useful to maintain a channel of communications." North Korea nominated long-serving foreign ministry official Mun Jong-Nam as its new ambassador to Rome in July, filling a post that had been vacant for over a year, according to South Korean reports. The diplomat had started working in Rome but not completed his registration with the Italian authorities. The Italian move came as the international community seeks to ratchet up pressure on Kim's regime to give up its nuclear weapons, with China notably agreeing to limit oil exports to and textile imports to its neighbour from Sunday. President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday railed against separatists seeking Nigeria's "dismemberment" and called for "proper" dialogue after clashes between pro-Biafra activists and security forces in the restive southeast. Speaking as Nigeria marked its 1960 independence from Britain, Buhari also said that corruption remained the African oil giant's "number one enemy". The 74-year-old former general later flew out of the capital for a lightning surprise visit to Maiduguri, the city in northeastern Nigeria that is the epicentre of the bloody insurgency by Boko Haram Islamists. He paid tribute to troops on the frontline of the battle against jihadists linked to the Islamic State group on his first visit to the city since taking office in 2015. "I assure you under this leadership there will be resources available, as much as the country can afford it, to support your operations," Buhari told the troops in Maiduguri. Buhari, who fought in the 1967-70 Biafran war, said in his Abuja speech that those seeking to carve up the country had no idea of the havoc they could potentially wreak. "Those who are agitating for a rerun were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through," he said. He said the war had cost about two million lives, resulting in "fearful destruction and untold suffering". The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement wants an independent state for the Igbo people who dominate the southeast region. Tension has been building since October 2015 when the group's leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested and held in custody until he was released on bail in April. His trial on charges of treasonable felony is expected to resume this month. The army flooded the southeastern state of Abia with troops this month, ostensibly as part of an operation against violent crime, but the IPOB suspected it was an attempt to curb its activities. Supporters clashed in Abia and neighbouring Rivers state, while the violence threatened to take on a wider ethnic dimension when unrest flared in the central city of Jos. Nigeria's government has since formally proscribed the IPOB as a terrorist organisation and accused it of stoking tensions by making false claims online of genocide against Igbos. Buhari called for "proper dialogue" in the provincial and national legislatures to defuse the tensions, saying: "These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lopsided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives." Buhari, who was elected in 2015 on an anti-corruption platform, also said endemic graft remained a major scourge, recalling the period from 1999 to 2015, when Nigeria reverted from military to democratic rule. "In spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1 million barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the country's social and physical infrastructure neglected," he said. Nigeria is ranked by Transparency International as one of the world's most corrupt countries. Last year it was placed 136 in a list of 176 nations. "The economy must be rebalanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigerias number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest," Buhari said. LONDON (Reuters) - Britain's ambassador to Myanmar was forced to interrupt Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson earlier this year as he tried to recite a nostalgic colonial poem by Rudyard Kipling in public during a visit to the country's most famous Buddhist site. Johnson, who helped lead the Leave campaign in the 2016 Brexit referendum, is caught on camera starting to recite Kipling's poem, Mandalay, after striking a bell at the Shwedagon pagoda in Yangon. "The temple bells they say," Johnson says in television footage by Channel 4. "Come you back, you British soldier." As Johnson continues with his recitation of the poem which celebrates a soldiers love affair with a local woman during Britain's colonial rule of what was then known as Burma, the ambassador tenses. "Youre on mic. Probably not a good idea," British ambassador Andrew Patrick said. "What, The Road to Mandalay?" Johnson asked. "No. Not appropriate," the ambassador said. Johnson replied "good stuff" and then started to take photographs of the scene with his telephone camera. A spokeswoman for the Foreign Office declined to comment. Prime Minister Theresa Mays appointment of Johnson, who in the run-up to Britains referendum on EU membership compared the goals of the European Union to those of Adolf Hitler and Napoleon, caused consternation in European capitals. In recent weeks, Johnson has attempted to set out his vision of Britain outside the European Union. (Reporting by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Stephen Powell) The winter of 2011/2012 gets a Sunday Service visit today, as we remind you of the radness contained within Ben Raemers exclusive section that was released in conjunction with Kingpin Magazines 100th issue. Filmed at concrete parks across London though there are a couple of street bangers in the mix this part was filmed over the Christmas and New Year of 2011/2012 by Kevin Parrott, and was released the following April to mark Kingpins printed centenary. Ben scored himself the cover of the mag with the parts ender, and held down a full interview in the same issue, shot by Alex Irvine and Sam Ashley. Anyway, watch on below now to take in some 6(ish) year old greatness from one of the UKs undeniable finest exports. The U.S. House Small Business Committee is set to meet next week to discuss President Trumps call for a major tax overhaul. Fair and Simple Tax Reform Hearing The committee will hold its next hearing on Oct. 4 on the topic that most small business owners have identified as their top legislative priority. The committees Republican members along with the Trump Administration recently unveiled their Fair and Simple tax reform plan to the public. In doing so, they acknowledge that its been 30 years since there was any significant change to the countrys tax code. And the changes theyre proposing they believe will aid small businesses first and foremost. The plan, as its being introduced, is being hailed as a win for small businesses. Trump said at an event earlier this week in Indiana, This will be the lowest top marginal income tax rate for small and mid-size businesses in more than 80 years. Raymond J. Keating, the chief economist with the Small Business and Entrepreneurship Council says, Specifically, the corporate income tax rate would decline from 35 percent to 20 percent, and the top individual tax rate that applies to business pass-through entities, such as sole proprietorship, partnerships, S-Corps and LLCs, would drop from 39.6 percent to 25 percent. Robert Cresanti, the head of the International Franchise Association, also applauded the proposed tax reform plan. In a statement this week, he said, Tax reform has long been one of the franchise communitys top legislative priorities. For years, the burdensome and complex tax code has held back small business owners and stifled new investments, but today we have hope that relief is finally on the way. These changes cant be done with the snap of a finger, however. A tax reform overhaul via the Fair and Simple plan is going to take legislative help. But tinkering with the current code is likely not enough, according to Committee Chair Rep. Steve Chabot, of Ohio. Thanks to the innovation of todays small business owners, we can now order food or catch a ride from our phone. Unfortunately, though, our current tax code has not kept pace with todays innovators, Chabot said in a prepared statement. Democrat Ranking member of the committee Rep. Nydia Velazquez of New York says in the same statement, Our tax code no longer works for small businesses and is too outdated to keep up with the needs of a new generation of entrepreneurs in the sharing economy. Over 3 million people earn income as microentrepreneurs through the sharing economy. But, because the tax code has not been updated since 1986, it creates complexities that serve to stifle their efforts and burden them with additional costs. The Fair and Simple plan for overhauling the tax code released by Republicans outlines the areas of major changes they feel are necessary. Velazquez acknowledges that the proposals coming out of the committee were part of bipartisan effort. The tax reform plan calls for an across-the-board lowering of income taxes. It also doubles the standard deduction. More importantly, tax rates on small businesses would be lowered. The plan would also separate personal income from small business income. Some small business owners can pay up to 44.6 percent tax under the current code, according to Republicans. The estate tax on family farm and small family businesses would also be eliminated under the Fair and Simple plan as its written now. Republicans also believe their Fair and Simple plan will lead to 1.7 million new jobs created. Oravas open-air museum celebrates its 50th anniversary. This is the story of how it was brought to life. Font size: A - | A + The wooden village, located beneath Brestova, commemorates 50 years since its establishment. Within the village, the stories of people who recall living in the open-air museum with nostalgia and tears in their eyes remain. Skryt Remove ad Article continues after video advertisement Skryt Remove ad Article continues after video advertisement For me, this museum is not just about beauty which became routine over time but also the respect and admiration for the people who created it, Karol Matkuliak who ran the open-air museum for 25 years, reminisces. There are everyday worries about the operation, unsolved issues of fulfilling the basic functions, as well as existential problems connected with living in detached seclusion but despite all this, I cannot imagine my life without the years spent in the open-air museum. Another former manager, Maria Danova, adds: Surrounded by the beauty of wood and the nearby nature, you can feel the home where you come from, the roots of your ancestors, their skills, wit, craftmanship, and especially the warmth of home and the love. It is more than a museum; it is our living past. Read also: Read also: Slovak folklore making a comeback (Spectacular Slovakia - travel guide) Read more In the hearts of those who were or still are connected to the Museum of Orava Village in one way or another, this unique place hidden among the mountains has left deep traces. How the big plan was born The date was September 24, 1967. On the Brestova clearing, a green, gently sloping meadow, a group of enthusiasts built a stone foundation. This rock became the symbol and start of the Museum of Orava Village, now known nationwide. The initiator of the idea was the then-director of the Regional Monument Centre, Stanislav Dubravec. He came from a village that got flooded by (the artificial dam, ed. note) Liptovska Mara, says Juraj Langer, author of the ethnographic and town-planning study of the Orava wooden museum. Everything that was once contained in it disappeared. This is probably the reason why he mused for so long on how to protect precious monuments from destruction. The best way was to move them. Matkuliak continued the work started by Juraj Langer. Langer, despite being Czech, admired the Orava architecture when he started to work for the Orava Museum and began studying it more minutely. He studied the wooden houses, their structure, furnishings, and the people who lived in them. The result was a unique study which contained all the information necessary for founding the museum. During the first presentation, then-officials asked him what to do first, how to continue, and whether there were people willing to implement it. I only said, first and foremost, that we needed tanks for conserving the wood and two big assembly halls. This is how it all began. A hard farewell Ondrej Siska of Zuberec became the construction manager in 1970. His priority was to coordinate everything so that important deadlines could be met. After getting to know the study, they started to move the wooden houses. First, we disassembled them, loaded them into vehicles, and drove the parts to the museum. We then stored them in the hall where they were conserved and gradually put into their current places, one by one, the builder recalls. Some of the houses were empty when we came to take them. But in some, people still lived. It was hard for them to part with their property. Some even cried. Often, we had to leave and come back in two or three days, so that they could move peacefully. There were also times when people did not agree with the moving. In these cases, replicas of the constructions were made. Read also: Read also: Slovakias wooden treasures (Spectacular Slovakia - travel guide) Read more Each beam had to be carefully marked so that carpenters would know where to put it. Ondrej Siska says that building the wooden bungalows was a lot like building Legos. Each part had to fit perfectly into the others. If some elements were damaged, replacements had to be made. The first building in the open-air museum was an inn from the village of Zakamenne, positioned in a clearing. The original one burnt down in 1990. In its place, a replica currently stands. The work was not in vain Carpenters, masons, plumbers, water experts, electricians and other craftsmen worked on the construction of the museum. The technological processes had to be the same as they were in the past-they could not be replaced by new, modern ones. The plaster casts were made of clay, Ondrej Siska explains. We used sand and swath for them, like in the old times. We did not use bull blood, but most of the materials used were traditional. I am writing this letter in support of St. Helena Mayor Alan Galbraith! I voted for Alan and will again. He not only sees the bigger picture, but has a vision of a path we must take to preserve the rural nature of our town as well as leaving behind a sound economic foundation for our children and grandchildren. Attempting to split the City Council and elevate the feeling of "two sides, won't serve either side in maintaining a focus on the infrastructure and economic needs that are being addressed. This disruption is the wrong way to jump-start a campaign! We have seen enough anger and hatred expressed throughout the world, do we have to carry that spirit on here? If the oppositions ideas were so urgent and important we would have heard them at the last election. There is no reason that these ideas cant be shared in the normal election cycle. Please join me in continuing to support our Mayor and Council through the transitions needed to keep us economically strong. Cynthia M. Kee St. Helena National Grid plc transmits and distributes electricity and gas. The company operates through UK Electricity Transmission, UK Electricity Distribution, UK Electricity System Operator, New England, and New York segments. The UK Electricity Transmission segment provides electricity transmission and construction work services in England and Wales. The UK Electricity Distribution segment offers electricity distribution services in Midlands, and South West of England and South Wales. The UK Electricity System Operator segment provides balancing services for supply and demand of electricity on Great Britain's electricity transmission system; and acts as an agent on behalf of transmission operators. The New England segment offers electricity and gas distribution, and electricity transmission services in New England. The New York segment provides electricity and gas distribution, and electricity transmission services in New York. It also engages in the provision of transmission services through electricity interconnectors and LNG importation at the Isle of Grain; sale of renewables projects; and leasing and sale of commercial property, as well as insurance activities in the United Kingdom. The company was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. 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An incredible back garden boozer made entirely from recycled materials has been crowned Britain's best Pub Shed of the Year.

John Simmons, 50, spent more than a year and constructing the amazing DIY man-cave in his garden in Portsmouth, Hants.

It features its own dart board, wooden decor, countryside-pub style seating, a roof covered in fairy lights and even its own outdoor beer garden and decking area.

He built the miniature pub - called The Dog & Ball - from as much reclaimed material he could find from salvage yards and a Facebook page for pub shed enthusiasts.

John sourced, cut, sanded and fixed every timber and tting himself as well all 4,500 screws.

The dad-of-three beat off more than a thousand entries to be named the owner of Britain's best Pub Shed 2022.

He celebrated the win in his garden pub last night (12/11) with friends and said he was thrilled to be crowned the winner.

John started building the boozer last year and said he wanted a 'haven at home' he could enjoy that was cheaper than the pub.

Avid DIY-er John, a safety management consultant, said the pub cost four figures to build but would have been much more expensive had he not used reclaimed materials.

Wife Anita, 49, put the finishing touching to the Dog & Ball - named after their Labradoodle Bertie, aged seven and the pair enjoyed celebrating with kids Libby, 23, Jacob, 19, and Evie, 12.

John said: It has all been rather overwhelming, but I am chuffed to bits.

We had 18 friends over last night to celebrate the final and it was fantastic to find out I won - I was really thrilled.

I started building it last year and wanted to have it completed this summer for my 50th birthday.

Sourcing the reclaimed material took the biggest chunk of time.

I am an avid DIY-er and love a project.

Lots of people had been doing this sort of thing over lockdown so I took inspiration from that, and I wanted a haven at home that was cheaper than the pub.

Its somewhere I can go and enjoy being with my friends and family, which was really the whole purpose.

It cost about four figures, which is much cheaper than it would have been had I done a proper build and had to go to shops for the materials.

John, who was in the Royal Navy for 22 years, said his favourite part of the pub is the oak beams which make up the main structure.

The three-metre-long bits of wood remarkably came from an old dock yard building John used to work in.

He said: My favourite part is the main oak beams.

They are from an old dock yard building that I used to work in years ago before it was demolished.

These three-metre-long beams that form the main structure of the pub had sat in a yard for 20 years and then I managed to buy them.

It is a remarkable story.

All my family and friends have been so supportive of the project, and it has been great having everyone round to enjoy it.

My wife Anita put all the finishing touches to the pub to make it look as amazing as it does.

I took the name from my Labradoodle Bertie who just loves to play with his ball, I really wanted him to be part of it all.

The Dog & Ball beat off two other finalists, a mini countryside-style pub called The Tiger, in Somerset, and The Stagger Inn, in Manchester - a nightclub-themed bar

They were whittled down from more than a thousand entries - many of which were built during lockdown.

John said: "Doing it all from salvage was of course a challenge thank goodness for FB marketplace, advice from the fantastic members of the GSPN UK Facebook page and a very understanding wife who I dragged around local reclaim yards sifting through old timbers.

"With the exception of the main roof joists, every other part of the build is made from reclaim, re-used or recycled timber and materials.

"Each piece has a different story, from the bar ironmongery that belonged to my late father-in-law from his days as an RAF engineer, to the main oak upright timbers.

It is believed more than two million back garden pubs are now in operation in Britain after their popularity exploded during the coronavirus pandemic.

They have continued to grow amid a cost of living crisis after the average price of a pint rose to 4 across the UK and 5 in London.

As a result, Two Fat Blokes bar signs, Pub Shed Radio and the Facebook group Garden Shed Pubs & Nightclubs began running the national competition.

The winner was announced live on Pub Shed Radio on Saturday (12/11).

Ashley Turner, the owner of Two Fat Blokes Bar Signs, said: "The quality of bars and diversity of the entries has been phenomenal.

"We ran the competition to showcase the amazing community of pub sheds in the UK.

"The community has exploded during the pandemic and now with the cost of a pint heading north of 6 the trend looks set to continue.

"The Dog & Ball is a perfect example of an amazing pub shed and deserved to win with his amazing hand-built pub.

Tommy Funka, who runs, Pub Shed Radio added: Pub Shed of the year has been a great way for the pub shed community to come together and celebrate the growing army of back garden boozers".

Pub Shed Radio's DJ Mupps said: "It was brilliant to knock on the door of the winners bar live on Pub Shed Radio.

"John & Anita were totally gobsmacked to find out they had won. We then went live from the bar broadcasting with a real party atmosphere."

Nick St John, the owner of Facebook group Garden Shed Pubs and Nightclubs, added: "Being involved Pub Shed of the year has been the culmination of our ethos to promote and help people build their own back garden pubs.

"With over 280,000 members our group has really got on board with the competition.

"Judging the entries was so difficult The Dog & Ball is a great example of a proper pub shed."

Spain's foreign minister has claimed police violence during Catalonia's illegal independence vote was "not extraordinary". Sky's Europe Correspondent Mark Stone challenged Alfonso Dastis on tactics used by Spanish security forces as Catalan officials claimed 844 people had been injured across the region. Stone said he had seen voters pulled out of polling stations by their hair and stamped on by police, while rubber bullets - illegal in Catalonia - were also used to disperse crowds. Mr Dastis said: "I don't agree with you that this is an extraordinary level of violence. "You may think people were peacefully exercising their right to vote but the problem is this so-called referendum had been held to be illegal by the constitutional court." With polls closed and counting under way on Sunday evening, the leader of Catalonia's regional government paved the way for a unilateral declaration of independence. "With this day of hope and suffering, the citizens of Catalonia have won the right to an independent state in the form a republic," he said in a televised announcement. A spokesman for the regional government said millions of votes would be counted and warned the Spanish government was "the shame of Europe" and would be made to answer to the international courts for the violent scenes. Meanwhile, unions and workers' associations called for a general strike to be held across the region on Tuesday. In a televised address, Spanish PM Mariano Rajoy insisted that no independence referendum had taken place in Catalonia and that those who took part had been "fooled" into participating in an illegal vote. He also thanked police and said they had acted with "firmness and serenity" in clashes with voters. Emergency services said most of the wounded people had minor injuries such as "bruises, dizziness and anxiety attacks". However there also said to be some serious injuries. Story continues Spain's Interior Ministry said 12 police had been injured and three people, including one young girl, had been detained for disobedience and assaulting a police officer. People in the northeastern Spanish region have turned out in large numbers for the illegal referendum on splitting from Spain - but police have blocked off polling stations and forcibly seized ballot boxes. Just outside Girona, to the north of Barcelona, police used a hammer to smash through a glass door of a school where Mr Puigdemont was expected to appear. There were scuffles outside as people chanted: "I will vote!" The regional government tweeted on Sunday morning that 73% of polling stations (4,561) were open. By mid-afternoon, Spain's Interior Ministry said 92 polling stations had been closed. The government's assertion that the referendum is illegal is backed up by the courts and a judgment based on the Spanish constitution. Many in Catalonia and across Spain do not support the illegal vote or the push for independence and protests have been held in recent days in cities including Barcelona and Madrid. The police violence was condemned by UK politicians, including Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, who said: "I urge @theresa_may to appeal directly to Rajoy to end police violence in Catalonia & find political solution to this constitutional crisis." But the British Foreign Office gave tentative backing to the Spanish Government's position. A spokesperson said: "The referendum is a matter for the Spanish Government and People. We want to see Spanish law and the Spanish constitution respected and the rule of law upheld. "Spain is a close ally and a good friend, whose strength and unity matters to us." One person was killed and another injured in a rockslide on El Capitan in Yosemite National Park, California, on Wednesday, September 27. Climber Peter Zabrok captured this video of a second rockslide on Thursday, September 28. At least 30 climbers were on El Capitan at the time of the second slide, according to USA Today. Yosemite National Park said Wednesdays rockfall took place near the Waterfall climbing route on the eastern face of the rock. Credit: Facebook/Peter Zabrok via Storyful BANGKOK (Reuters) - Thailand's foreign ministry, in a rare statement on an ongoing crisis in neighbouring Myanmar's Rakhine state, said late on Saturday that it was "closely following the situation" and would provide aid to the governments of Myanmar and Bangladesh. Violence erupted in Rakhine last month when Rohingya militants attacked security posts, triggering a crackdown by the Myanmar army. More than half a million ethnic Rohingya - a mostly Muslim minority who are denied citizenship by Myanmar - have fled to Bangladesh since then. Those who fled accuse Myanmar's army, backed by Buddhist mobs, of a brutal killing campaign. The United Nations has described as ethnic cleansing a sweeping government offensive in the north of Rakhine State in response to those attacks. "Thailand is closely following the situation in the Rakhine State with concern," the ministry said. "The Royal Thai Government has always placed great importance to providing care and protection to Myanmar displaced persons," it added, pointing to some 100,000 refugees from Myanmar who live in nine camps along the Thai-Myanmar border. But many of those living in the camps are long-term residents who fled conflict decades ago. None are Rohingya, according to non-governmental organizations who work there. The Thai foreign ministry said its statement was in response to views raised by some human rights groups regarding Thailand's position on the unrest in Rakhine. Amnesty International last week said Thailand must not "push back" Rohingya fleeing violence and that it should provide refugees formal legal status and protection. Thailand does not recognise the status of any refugees or recognise the Rohingya as legitimate migrant workers. Thailand said it supported a statement on the issue by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), a grouping of 10 nations. In the statement, ASEAN foreign ministers condemned the attacks on Myanmar's security forces and "all acts of violence which resulted in loss of civilian lives". Malaysia, an ASEAN member, disassociated itself from the statement, saying it misrepresented issues relating to the exodus of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya. So far, "none of the affected victims from the August unrest in Rakhine State have been found in Thailand," the Thai foreign ministry said. (Reporting by Amy Sawitta Lefevre; Editing by Christopher Cushing) DUBAI (Reuters) - Yemen's Houthi forces shot down a U.S. surveillance drone in the capital Sanaa on Sunday, the Houthi-controlled state news agency SABA reported. The Houthi movement and its ally former president Ali Abdullah Saleh control much of northern Yemen, including Sanaa, and are battling a Saudi-led coalition that is trying to restore the internationally recognised government of President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi. The United States backs the Saudi-led coalition by providing it with intelligence and weapons. "A military source said (Houthi) air defences shot down a U.S. MQ-9 surveillance drone in Jader area in the Sanaa province," SABA reported. A Reuters photographer said the drone came down at around 11 am local time in a crowded area on the outskirts of the capital, but there were no reports of any casualties. The charred wreckage of the aircraft was carried out by the Houthis aboard a Toyota pickup truck. The Bahrain-based U.S. Fifth Fleet did not immediately respond to a request for comment. More than 10,000 people have been killed in Yemen's civil war. It began in March 2015 when the Houthis advanced on Hadi's interim headquarters in the southern port city of Aden, forcing him to flee the country and seek Saudi help. The war has caused a humanitarian disaster in the country, where more than two million people have been displaced while around 750,000 are suspected to have been infected with cholera. (Reporting by Aziz El Yaakoubi; Editing by Mark Potter) Deutsche Telekom AG, together with its subsidiaries, provides integrated telecommunication services. The company operates through five segments: Germany, United States, Europe, Systems Solutions, and Group Development. It offers fixed-network services, including voice and data communication services based on fixed-network and broadband technology; and sells terminal equipment and other hardware products, as well as services to resellers. The company also provides mobile voice and data services to consumers and business customers; sells mobile devices and other hardware products; and sells mobile services to resellers and to companies that purchases and markets network services to third parties, such as mobile virtual network operators. In addition, it offers internet services; internet-based TV products and services; and information and communication technology systems for multinational corporations and public sector institutions with an infrastructure of data centers and networks under the T-Systems brand, as well as call center services. The company has 242 million mobile customers and 22 million broadband customers, as well as 27 million fixed-network lines. Deutsche Telekom AG has a collaboration with VMware, Inc. on cloud-based open and intelligent virtual RAN platform to bring agility to radio access networks for existing LTE and future 5G networks; and partnership with Microsoft to deliver high-performance cloud computing experiences. The company was founded in 1995 and is headquartered in Bonn, Germany. Everest Re Group, Ltd., through its subsidiaries, provides reinsurance and insurance products in the United States, Bermuda, and internationally. The company operates through Reinsurance Operations and Insurance Operations segments. The Reinsurance Operations segment writes property and casualty reinsurance; and specialty lines of business through reinsurance brokers, as well as directly with ceding companies in the United States, Bermuda, Ireland, Canada, Singapore, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. The Insurance Operations segment writes property and casualty insurance directly, as well as through brokers, surplus lines brokers, and general agents in Bermuda, Canada, Europe, South America, Canada, Chile, the United Kingdom, Ireland, and the Netherlands. The company also provides treaty and facultative reinsurance products; admitted and non-admitted insurance products; and property and casualty reinsurance and insurance coverages, including marine, aviation, surety, errors and omissions liability, directors' and officers' liability, medical malpractice, mortgage reinsurance, other specialty lines, accident and health, and workers' compensation products. In addition, it offers commercial property and casualty insurance products through wholesale and retail brokers, surplus lines brokers, and program administrators. Everest Re Group, Ltd. was founded in 1973 and is headquartered in Hamilton, Bermuda. Ethics board subpoenas DCI for investigation into Noem's state airplane use The Government Accountability Board subpoenaed the DCI for a report relating to an investigation if Gov. Kristi Noem misused the state airplane. When Americans reach age 65 they frequently think about downsizing. When Mike Petrella turned 65, he thought only of upsizing. In the back of his mind was a bigger house. It was a dream hed nurtured since childhood. It took Petrella almost 10 years to make good on his dream, which turned out to be a colossal log house near tiny Quemado (Kay-mod-oh), New Mexico, population 230. Now 77, Petrella grew up in the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn, N.Y., one of four kids who lived with their parents in a second-floor walkup. Two bedrooms and a single bath for six people. Mike was 28 when he finally left Brooklyn with his wife, Terry, who is 75 and from Queens, N.Y. Both are of Italian ancestry. The couple moved to Florida to escape New York City winters. For their first 18 years in Florida the Petrellas lived in a two-bedroom, one-bath house with Terrys mother. Not as cramped as Brooklyn, but still tight. Mike began a series of jobs. The final one, which lasted 20 years, was being a helper to a wise, old-school carpenter who built houses. Back in Brooklyn, Mike had never built a thing. The older man taught Mike all he knew. Most important was Take your time when you work, and to do things the right way. No shortcuts, no matter what, Mike says. I got pretty handy with tools. Seven-year plan As a youngster, Mike was a big fan of radio heroes Hopalong Cassidy, the Lone Ranger and Gene Autry. He loved Westerns and he couldnt get this idea out of his head about moving to the West. He admired American pioneers, in particular those men who often built log cabins. He didnt envision a one-room cabin, however. Nor could he imagine a house created from a kit. And most certainly he did not want a timber-and-mud bungalow. His idea was something else, something different, something large. After 38 years in Florida, Mike and Terry, both newly retired, headed across the country to California to see friends and relatives. On the way back they stopped in Concho, Ariz. A Realtor there mentioned lots for sale in the Quemado area. The couple ended up buying two parcels of land in a remote spot of western Cibola County. Quemado, which is in Catron County, is the closest community of any size with services. Springerville, Ariz., is 40-some miles distant. For the next seven years, the Petrellas, who had no children, lived in a travel trailer. Each morning, Mike would get up at 8, eat breakfast and then walk 20 yards to work on the house. Hed stop working at 6 p.m. Mike kept to this routine seven days a week. In time he discovered a sawmill in Reserve, N.M., that would supply him with ponderosa pine logs. The logs were 16 feet long. Mike bought 228 of them. Terry, who worked in an office for 23 years, knew little about building. But I learned so much. I knew I could use all of em easy, he says, his Brooklynese still evident. Whaddya know, the mill delivered! He also bought pine boards, too, 1,700 or so of them, he recalls, in assorted sizes. All by code Ever since he moved to Florida, Mike had carried a plan in his head for a house. Now he made sketches. A blueprint? Fuhgettaboutit. Terry would help him by fetching a hammer or a drill or a screwdriver. Incredibly, the couple never argued, according to Terry. Fifty-five years together will do that. Mike sanded every log, every board. He went through 12 sanders. He varnished every log. He went through 60 one-gallon cans of varnish. He put on the roof all by himself, as well as the floor and roof trusses, aided only by a block and tackle he had brought with him from Florida. Quemado sits at 7,500 feet. When the winter brought snow and howling winds, Mike and Terry would drive to California and stay a few weeks. When Mike started on the house, he weighed 210 pounds. When he finished, he weighed 175. Upon completion, the house covered 3,072 square feet. There are two bedrooms and three baths and room to turn an office into a third bedroom. A six-person family could live here easy, Mike says. Terry says, Building a log house was my dream, too. I just didnt think it would be this big. Mike did his own plumbing and electrical work. Hey, all by code. The only thing he did not do on the house was dig a 530-foot well. You must have gone through a lot of nails, hes asked. No nails at all. Nada. Then what? Thousands and thousands and thousands of screws. A deck surrounds the rectangular house on four sides. All told, the deck is 2,400 square feet. The house stands four feet off the ground. The Petrellas are not off the grid. They have electricity and internet service, but no land line. If a call needs to be made, Mike or Terry drives three miles away and pulls over to the side of the road and use a cellphone. The accent Early on the Petrellas became curiosities in Quemado. Not only is their house like nothing in the area or, perhaps anywhere. This is cattle- ranching country. In every direction youll find cowboys. Mike stands out. Tall and bespectacled, he has never been on a horse. The first rodeo he ever saw was at the State Fair in Albuquerque a few years back. He wears rubber work boots from Walmart. No Tony Lamas? Mike laughs. Those are animals, right? People in this part of Catron County often wonder about Mikes accent. Most have never heard it before. Hes not, however, a deese, dem or dose kind of guy. Nor does he say woise for worse. He does, however, tend to drop his gs. Thus, nothing is nuttin, and bowling, a sport Mike sorely misses where he resides, is bowlin. An r near the end of a word now and then disappears. The word cars turns into coz and there morphs into dere. By the same token, Mike is amused by the language of his neighbors in this isolated stretch of New Mexico. I hear people here say, Were going out for pie. I never heard that back in Brooklyn. Youd say, Lets go get a pizza.' So charmed are locals by Mikes speech that some have said to him, Where can I learn to talk like that? You gotta go to Brooklyn, he answers. And stay dere. Armando Adrian-Lopez paints bright canvases where cats fly, baskets grow wings and unicorns nod in a fantasy magic kingdom. Born in the village of Santa Maria, Michoacan, in southwestern Mexico, hell show more than 60 of his whimsical oils at the 24th Annual Abiquiu Studio Tour this weekend. The tour features three days of more than 34 studios winding through the northern New Mexico village and the surrounding Chama River Valley. Artists will offer Native American micaceous clay pottery, Hispanic-inspired retablos, santos and furniture, contemporary paintings, sculpture, jewelry, photographs, ceramics, textiles and wearable art. The roots of Armandos work stem from the folk art tradition of fashioning figures from cornhusks, twigs, reeds and grass. Children played with the dolls while their parents tended the crops. When he was a child, his mother told him the story of a doll made by her father when she was a girl. She said the doll was so infused with a magical human likeness that its marble eyes seemed to follow everything around it. Her son spent his time creating all day long. I was like playing with mud or sticks or stones or paper or anything that was normal to me, he said. I never went to school to learn it. Soon he graduated to weaving baskets from river willow. His only official art training came when he attended a theater college. They told him he was too brown to work the stages of Mexico City. They did it in a very rude way, and I feel so angry about it, he said. He moved to the U.S. and worked the fields in Bakersfield, Calif., in 1988. A friend lured him to Abiquiu to grow an organic farm in 1994. He still spends up to 10 hours a day making his magic in canvas and paint. Its another reality; its like in a dream, he said. Its some kind of obsession of keeping me where I grew up. Its a little bit painful when I go back and that magic isnt there anymore, he added. When I grew up, every house was an adobe house. Now nobody lives in those houses. Everythings red brick. Under painting and glazes build up opaque layers, producing an inner glow to his canvas. His baskets grow rays and faces. Sometimes his subject matter may be as mundane as a flower or as surreal as an enchanted forest. His tribe, the Tarasco, was known for its great warriors. They were so fierce even the Aztecs could not subdue them. His work combines the pre-Columbian custom of decorating family altars with corn, chile, beans and figures from husks or clay. Armandos work now hangs in the Museum of Latin American Art in Long Beach, Calif. Police arrested 26-year-old Randall Parker after they say he fled a bait car two weeks ago in southeast Albuquerque, according to a criminal complaint filed in Metropolitan Court. Parker was booked into jail Saturday morning with a slew of charges, including two counts of receiving and transferring a stolen motor vehicle, aggravated assault on a police officer with a deadly weapon, shooting from a motor vehicle and aggravated eluding, among others. Officers had been looking for Parker in connection to a bait car operation that turned into a chase with suspects firing at police and eventually escaping, according to the complaint. The incident occurred on September 12, when Parker stole an APD bait car near Central and Louisiana SE, according to the police. Detectives followed the vehicle as it stopped at an apartment complex and another suspect, 27-year-old Lorenzo Garcia, began following Parker in a Black Thunderbird. Police say detectives sent a signal to disable the bait car, at which point Parker fled and jumped into the Thunderbird. The Thunderbird sped off and, when an officer attempted to follow, one of the men fired four gunshots at the officers vehicle. A vehicle pursuit was initiated but the vehicle was able to evade officers, an officer wrote in the complaint. Garcia was arrested last Thursday but wouldnt talk to police about Parker, who the shooter was, or the incident in general. Lorenzo never stated he had nothing to do with the incident but instead stated he was fine with going to prison and couldnt give a name, an officer wrote. Police say they caught up with Parker, also known as Ghost, at a northeast Albuquerque apartment complex Friday evening. Police took Parker into custody with assistance from the SWAT team, according to the complaint. He was driving a stolen car at the time of his arrest and officers found two handguns in the apartment. According to court documents, this is Parkers third felony arrest this month. Police arrested him on September 5 when they found him asleep in a stolen pickup truck with narcotics and again on September 18, after a fight with officers, when they found him in a stolen car with two handguns. Interstate 25 south of Belen reopened Saturday after floodwaters turned the north-south roadway river-like complete with debris, sagebrush and sediment. And that wasnt the only area impacted by the Friday evening downpour that dropped about 2 inches of rain in around two hours in that part of Valencia County, causing localized flooding. An emergency shelter was opened though it ended up not being needed and the Belen City Council declared an emergency to pay for overtime and other costs related to the response. New Mexico State Police completely shut down I-25, near mile marker 119 just south of Belen, Friday evening after water broke through an earthen dam, overfilled a diversion ditch, and flowed onto the road. The closure was expected to last a few hours while crews cleaned up the area, but each time workers cleared debris, more would accumulate, said officer Carl Christiansen, a State Police spokesman. They had to let it play out, he said. A few hours turned into all night, and the interstate was reopened at 6:30 a.m. Saturday. Christiansen said there were no stranded cars, crashes or major incidents due to the flooding or closure. We got out in front of this and avoided that pretty well, he said. Not to have any accidents was pretty impressive. That wasnt the only headache caused by the rainfall as Valencia County saw flooding to many dirt roads. The situation was serious enough to prompt officials to open an evacuation shelter. Seth Muller, Valencia Countys emergency management director, said N.M. 116, which runs parallel to I-25, had about 3 feet of water on it at one point. The storm surge moved public safety officials to open a shelter at a local community center for anyone who needed it. Everybody was able to get with family and friends, Muller said. The county saw a few car crashes but nothing serious, with much of the problems caused by people trying to drive through big puddles and getting stuck, he said. County Public Works was out Saturday cleaning up roads, while Emergency Management has been monitoring the weather, Muller said. Rain poses special challenges to dirt roads, of which Valencia County has many, because water washes them away and creates gullies and caverns in road. The water is going to follow the path of least resistance, Muller said. The county is still assessing damage to roads and once the standing water has receded Public Works will try to fill holes and regrade to smooth-out roads. Friday nights rainfall filled retention ponds to capacity, said Belen Fire Chief Manny Garcia. Once they become at capacity, if theres anymore storm surge, the flooding continues, Garcia said. As a result, the Belen City Council called a meeting to declare an emergency, which allows the city to free-up funding to pay rescue personnel overtime as well as other costs. If we have another storm it will keep us on alert, he said. The leaked draft of Interior Secretary Ryan Zinkes recommendations to President Trump on 27 national monuments including the Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument near Las Cruces and the Rio Grande del Norte National Monument west of Questa is so vague its useless to the communities that would be affected by any changes. The lack of specificity, like the Sept. 17 leaking of the document to The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal, has all the appearances of a half-inflated trial balloon sent up by the White House which has had the document since August to gauge reactions before the final, final recommendations are made. And because the document, labeled Final Report Summarizing Findings of the Review of Designations Under the Antiquities Act, is an internal draft according to an Interior spokesman, the White House is not answering questions about it. Thats the same White House that used an executive order to target national monuments larger than 100,000 acres that were created since Jan. 1, 1996, almost exclusively established by either President Bill Clinton or President Barack Obama both Democrats under the Antiquities Act. So everyone, especially those who live, work and play in or near the monuments, is left to speculate on the few semi-solid recommendations in the draft. Apparently, neither of New Mexicos new national monuments will be downsized, despite efforts by U.S. Rep. Steve Pearce, R-N.M., to reduce Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks by up to 80 percent. Four other Western monuments, however, appear to be headed in that direction Utahs Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante, Nevadas Gold Butte, and Oregons Cascade-Siskiyou. But the New Mexico monuments are, it appears, going to be directed to alter the way theyre managed, which could mean opening more areas to grazing, hunting, fishing and wood gathering although those practices are already allowed by specific language in the presidential orders creating the monuments, and the leaked document is sparse on details. Leaving the monuments as is has had the vocal support of local, state and federal elected officials: 16 local government bodies; multiple chambers of commerce; several Indian tribes and pueblos; 375-plus businesses; hunting, fishing and environmental groups; and dozens of civic organizations. Sen. Martin Heinrich is calling Zinkes report a rushed and sloppy solution in search of a problem and has said it contains errors regarding both New Mexico monuments, specifically referring to management protocols that have been long settled through years of public negotiations. And hes right that youve got to get the details right if this report is to have credibility. Pearce says the plan should have reduced the Organ Mountains monument. And his and Zinkes suggestion that the noncontiguous Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks monument be altered to accommodate the Border Patrol is confusing. The southernmost border of the monument, a 19-mile stretch paralleling the border in the Portillo Mountains, is 5 miles from the U.S.-Mexico border, meaning agents have at least a 5-mile-wide band for enforcement activities. The monumental bottom line for New Mexico is this report is incomplete and lacks clarity. And after the Trump administration spent months ginning up monumental fear and uncertainly, thats not a path anyone should be expected to travel. This editorial first appeared in the Albuquerque Journal. It was written by members of the editorial board and is unsigned as it represents the opinion of the newspaper rather than the writers. Copyright 2017 Albuquerque Journal State Auditor Tim Keller still has a significant lead in the Albuquerque mayors race, but support for City Councilor Dan Lewis has surged, and he has overtaken attorney Brian Colon for second place, according to the latest Journal Poll. Election Day is Tuesday. Tim Keller is maintaining his lead as the undecideds drop, said Brian Sanderoff, president of Research & Polling Inc., the firm that conducted the scientific survey. And we may be seeing signs of Dan Lewis breaking away from some of the other candidates who have been clustered with him. Keller, a Democrat, gained four points in the two weeks since the previous Journal Poll, claiming support from 29 percent of likely voters in the telephone survey, conducted Sept. 26-28. Support for Lewis, a Republican, grew to 18 percent, a 5 point bump. Colon, a Democrat, remained at 14 percent. Bernalillo County Commissioner Wayne Johnson, a Republican, saw his support grow by 3 points. He is now polling at 10 percent. The other candidates in the race polled at 4 percent or below. The number of undecideds in this poll, meanwhile, dropped from 32 to 18 percent, which was expected given that Election Day is nearing. The poll suggests that a runoff is still very likely. I still believe its highly unlikely that any candidate will exceed 50 percent support among the voters, Sanderoff said, noting that even if Keller were to pick up all of the undecideds, which wouldnt happen, he still wouldnt reach the 50 percent threshold needed to avoid a runoff. While the names of eight mayoral candidates will appear on the ballot, businessman Ricardo Chaves, a Republican, has dropped out of the race and asked Republicans to get behind Lewis. Two-thirds of the likely voters who took part in the Journal Poll had already been interviewed when Chaves made his announcement late Thursday afternoon. I think the most exciting thing in this race is going to be who takes second place, assuming theres a runoff, Sanderoff said. If that outcome is determined by less than 1 percentage point, then every vote counts. He said Chaves throwing his support to Lewis is only going to make a difference if its an extremely close race because Chaves was polling at 1 percent. But its still publicity. Even before Chaves endorsement, Lewis support among Republicans was growing. Lewis ascension is partially explained by increasing support levels among Republicans, Sanderoff said. Hes gone from 26 percent to 38 percent among Republicans. Hes gone up 12 points. Sanderoff said Lewis anti-crime message appears to be resonating with Republican voters. But he said Johnsons support among Republicans has also grown from 16 to 21 percent. And Johnson is going after Lewis, airing a television ad that likens Lewis to Barney Fife. A Republican attacking a fellow Republican has the potential of either helping Wayne Johnson or conceivably making this into a runoff between Democrats, Sanderoff said. Im sure theres a lot of rumbling going on in Republican circles regarding this strategic move of the Johnson campaign. Neither Lewis nor Johnson has much support from Democrats. Lewis was polling at 4 percent while Johnson was at 1 percent among those voters. Among Democrats, Keller has got a big lead, Sanderoff said. Hes at 46 percent to Colons 20. But he said neither Keller nor Colon have much Republican support. Keller picked up 10 percent of those voters, and Colon picked up 7 percent. But one of the reasons that Keller is in the lead is because hes also performing well among independents, Sanderoff said. Hes in first place with independents with 25 percent compared to Johnson and Lewis with 15 and 12 percent, respectively. Colon, meanwhile, continues to poll the best among Hispanics, drawing support from 25 percent of those voters, while Keller continues to do well among people with graduate degrees. As education level increases, support for Keller increases, Sanderoff said. For the survey, 618 likely voters were asked: If the election for mayor of Albuquerque were held today and the candidates were Ricardo Chaves, Brian Colon, Michelle Garcia Holmes, Wayne Johnson, Timothy Keller, Dan Lewis, Gus Pedrotty and Susan Wheeler-Deichsel, whom would you vote for? The order of the candidates was randomized. Independent Garcia Holmes, a retired detective and former attorney general chief of staff, and Pedrotty, a Democrat and recent University of New Mexico graduate, each received support from 4 percent of voters in the Journal Poll. Independent Wheeler-Deichsel, co-founder of Urban ABQ, and Chaves each received 1 percent of the vote in the poll. The poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 3.9 percentage points. All interviews were conducted by live, professional interviewers, with multiple callbacks to households that did not initially answer the phone. Both cellphone numbers (48 percent) and landlines (52 percent) of proven municipal election voters were used. Its a battle for second place to make it into a runoff, assuming there is a runoff, with Keller pretty much in the drivers seat, Sanderoff said. He added that undecided voters were more likely to be female and not college graduates. Thats where the candidates should be focusing in the closing days, he said. Sanderoff said that based on early voting, which ended Friday, Democrats appear to be energized. The Democrats had impressive turnout levels during early voting compared to four years ago, Sanderoff said. Will that continue on Election Day, or will the Republicans get more energized and back their candidates on Tuesday? We dont know. If the election for mayor of Albuquerque were held today, which candidate would you vote for? Picture taken on April 21, 2017 shows South Korean Army K1A1 and U.S. Army M1A2 tanks fire live rounds during a U.S.-South Korea joint live-fire military exercise, at a training field, near the demilitarized zone, separating the two Koreas in Pocheon, South Korea. (Xinhua/REUTERS) by Matthew Rusling WASHINGTON, Sept. 29 (Xinhua) -- The United States is gearing up for even more weapons sales to allies, after months of already increased arms sales worldwide. At a time when tensions around the world are on the rise, the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump is preparing to ease restrictions on weapons sales to U.S. allies, the U.S. news source Politico reported Friday. The changes, which could see the U.S. State Department and Pentagon playing a more active role on behalf of U.S. weapons manufacturers, will be included in an executive order this fall, Politico reported. That is a stark change from the previous administration, which sought to set limits on the export of weapons from the United States, the world's biggest arms exporter. Indeed, new data finds that U.S. arms sales have nearly doubled, to 48 billion U.S. dollars, over the last eight months since Trump came to office, compared with the same period last year, Politico reported. Much of the reason is that the White House wants to bump up U.S. trade and boost the economy. But a surge in U.S. weapons sales also comes amid growing global tensions, and some experts fret that all this could have a destabilizing effect. "Much of the increase in arms sales is driven both by the Trump administration's concern about security in (certain) areas, as well as a desire to boost U.S. exports, even for weapons producers," Dan Mahaffee, senior vice president and director of policy at the Center for the Study of Congress and the Presidency, told Xinhua. "In these regions where there are increased arms sales, it reflects the Trump administration's concerns about regional stability, as well as the desire to increase partners' capabilities and reduce their reliance on the U.S. military," Mahaffee said. "In the Middle East, much of the capacity-building and weapons sales efforts are focused on better-equipping Gulf Arab allies to be able to contain Iran," Mahaffee said, referring to U.S. tensions with the Islamic Republic. Similarly, Asian allies will likely have access to weapons sales, considering tensions on the Korean Peninsula and U.S. desires to create a stronger security architecture in that region, Mahaffee said. Experts have differing views on whether the uptick could have unintended consequences, such as making the world a more dangerous place as nations beef up their weapons arsenals. "I understand some of the concerns that tensions could increase or arms races could result, but improving the capabilities of U.S. allies is key to deterring some of these tensions," Mahaffee said. Brookings Institution Senior Fellow Darrell West told Xinhua that Trump has the U.S. economy in mind. "Trump is ramping up weapon sales as a way to boost the economy. He sees this as a valuable export and an avenue for companies to increase their markets. In general, Trump is pro-military so this is in keeping with his philosophic bent," said West. "The risk is that increased weapon sales will destabilize the world," West added. "Putting more military equipment into the hands of governments could increase conflict and lead to a global arms race." Copyright 2017 Albuquerque Journal A surprise witness has surfaced at the tail end of a protracted lawsuit that exposed how a New Mexico osteopath posing as a neurosurgeon injected patients with hot bone cement in an untested spinal procedure that was supposed to relieve pain but brought only misery. The new testimony of pain management specialist Dr. Robert Zuniga of Albuquerque this summer is a bombshell, according to lawyers for former patients. But the national hospital management firm that ran Gerald Champion Regional Hospital in Alamogordo argues his deposition is confidential and should not be allowed as evidence in the case. Zuniga has revealed that he was asked by a female hospital administrator back in 2007 to look at about a dozen charts of patients who had received the bone cement spinal injections. He said he was so alarmed by what he saw that he contacted the administrator and told her the procedure was dangerous and should be stopped. I dont think I even finished doing a full review, Zuniga testified at a recent deposition. It was just so crazy to me that this was being done, that for patients safety, I just picked up the phone and said, this is not right. Zuniga also testified that he told the administrator he believed osteopath Dr. Christian Schlicht, who claimed he invented the bone cement procedure, wasnt qualified to perform spinal surgeries. The information might never have come to light had one of the plaintiffs in the medical malpractice case not sought treatment from Zuniga for complications from her bone cement disc operation in Alamogordo. Zuniga, of the New Mexico Pain and Spine Institute, was being deposed by lawyers in the case this summer about that patient when he suddenly volunteered that he had been consulted years earlier by a Gerald Champion hospital administrator whose name he couldnt recall. His testimony, if allowed, could reopen the corporate negligence aspect of the case, allowing more defendants to be considered for damages and potentially hiking the payouts. Already, the hospital and Schlicht and others have paid out $33 million in settlements. The hospital management company, Tennessee-based Quorum Health Resources, is the lone remaining defendant. Quorum furnished non-medical hospital administrators for Gerald Champion. During one recent court hearing, Quorum attorneys claimed that Zunigas conclusions about Schlicht and the disc procedures reflected privileged communication gleaned through a peer review process and was therefore confidential by law. Yet, an attorney for the hospital has asserted that the hospital can find no evidence that such a peer review occurred. A U.S. bankruptcy judge in Albuquerque is set to take up the issue on Monday. Meanwhile, the Journal obtained copies of now-sealed documents that provide portions of Zungias account. The documents were available on the bankruptcy court website last Monday but by Tuesday had been sealed and were removed from public view. Zunigas disclosure is the first indication in more than seven years of litigation that the hospital or Quorum ever sought an outside opinion about the safety of the spinal disc injections during Schlichts employment there. Deposition testimony up to now has shown the hospital administration and medical staff back then dismissed the notion that Schlichts bone cement procedures were dangerous or experimental. With Zunigas warnings, the hospital administrator involved should have immediately taken steps to halt the procedure in 2007, preventing the horrific harm we now know was caused by these experimental procedures, states a motion filed last week by attorneys who have represented the 100 so former patients and their spouses in the case. The bone cement procedures continued at least through 2008. Schlicht left the hospital in November 2008 over a pay issue. Prior to his hiring at the hospital in 2006, Schlicht also used bone cement on patients at the VA Hospital in Albuquerque. He claimed at one point to have used bone cement injections on 300 patients with excellent results. His former patients from Gerald Champion say they suffer intractable pain and weakness along with decreased mobility. Some were partially paralyzed or lost control of bodily functions. Others remain homebound. Several former patients have had follow-up operations to try to fix the botched surgeries or remove the pieces of cement. But many have been told repairs are too risky. The litigation ended up in bankruptcy court when Gerald Champion hospital filed for bankruptcy in 2012. The consolidated bankruptcy case has entered the final phase to determine the nature and extent of damages of each plaintiff. Since Zunigas revelations, a mediation between the parties has been cancelled. After leaving New Mexico in early 2009, court records show Schlicht continued the bone cement procedures after opening a medical practice in Colorado. By 2011, he was working as a U.S. Air Force senior flight surgeon in Japan but was later fired. It isnt clear where he is living or whether he is still practicing medicine. An osteopath, Schlicht claimed to have been board certified as a neurosurgeon. Records show he was a German-born anesthesiologist who had one year of pain medicine training and provided bogus credentials to get hired in Alamorgordo. You need to stop Zunigas revelation came unexpectedly during his June 8 deposition about a patient he had treated who experienced excruciating pain, numbness and other complications since her 2008 bone cement surgery, court records show. Well, I think its only fair for me to explain something to you at this point, Zuniga told lawyers in the room. I know quite a bit about this case. And I dont know if either of you know that. I think its prudent for me to mention that I reviewed a lot of these cases for the hospital at one point. Did you were you aware of that? Zuniga asked. Zuniga stated he was contacted by an administrator at the Alamogordo hospital sometime in 2007 and asked to look at approximately 12-15 patients charts where the patients underwent what she said was a new procedure, where cement was injected into their spinal discs. She asked me to tell her whether this was an accepted procedure within the medical community, and whether it was being done anywhere else. At the time he was the director of pain management services at the University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center. He stated he reviewed about three or four of these cases I was sent this was many years ago, but I picked up the phone and I called the administrator and I said, you need to stop this. So am I surprising both of you at this? Zuniga asked plaintiffs attorney Greig Coates and Quorum lawyer Jack Klecan. He stated he told the administrator he knew Schlicht fairly well because they both trained at University Hospital in Albuquerque. I told her that Dr. Schlicht was not qualified to do what he was doing, Zuniga stated. The bone cement substance, sometimes referred to as Plexiglas or PMMA, is used in certain spinal procedures in which it is injected into the bone, but not in the disc, Zuniga stated at a later deposition. What happened was I felt that this was such a risk to patients, that instead of doing a report, I think I called her up, he stated. The phone conversation ended fairly quickly after that, he added. It was almost like I was disappointing her, in a way. So there was not much to say. Zuniga added he wasnt contacted by the administrator again. One of Zunigas former colleagues supported his account in a separate deposition in June. Michael Palacio, a nurse practitioner now practicing in San Diego, recalled asking Zuniga about Schlicht some years back because they had been treating one of his former patients for complications related to the cement procedure. He (Zuniga) explained to me that, um, multiple people reviewed the record, including himself. And in his opinion, it wasnt viable. I was under the assumption that the neurosurgery group at (the University of New Mexico) also reviewed the records. Palacio testified that the consensus was the procedure was inappropriate. And the response from the (Alamogordo) administrators was, Thank you very much, and that was it. New evidence Attorneys for former patients believe the administrator Zuniga spoke to was CEO Sue Johnson-Phillipe, who approved hiring Schlicht in 2006. She worked as a Quorum employee at Gerald Champion hospital for nearly two years until she resigned abruptly in mid-July 2007 saying she wanted to spend more time with her family. Johnson-Phillipe, who couldnt be reached by the Journal last week, worked for a West Virginia hospital after leaving New Mexico. She has since retired. During a deposition in March 2013, Johnson-Phillipe said during her stint at Gerald Champion she wasnt aware that Schlicht was replacing lumbar disks in the spine with the Plexiglas-like bone cement. She also said there never came a time that she became aware that Schlicht was having an adverse effect on patients. Plaintiffs in a recent motion are seeking to reopen the case, contending that the newly discovered evidence was actively concealed from the (plaintiffs), from all experts, from the (Gerald Champion board of directors) and all committees of Gerald Champion and from the court. During a hearing in the case in August, Coates characterized Zunigas revelations as a bombshell. In the hundreds of thousands of pages produced by the hospital in the case, Coates told bankruptcy judge Robert H. Jacobvitz that, not one of them talks about Dr. Zunigas involvement in any way, shape or form. Quorum, meanwhile, has insisted that Zunigas information constituted confidential information that falls under New Mexicos medical peer review statute. Zuniga hasnt backed up the peer review contention and no hospital medical staff have come forward to say they asked Zuniga for such a review or were aware of one. SAN JUAN When Hurricane Maria destroyed the infrastructure of Puerto Rico, it turned the mayor of its capital city into a spokeswoman for a stranded people. Carmen Yulin Cruz Soto told the world of the horror she was seeing as whe waded through San Juans flooded streets. And the desperation on an island that may remain without power for months. Until then, Cruz had not been a well-known politician outside the island.But after Cruz criticized Washingtons response to the hurricane this week save us from dying, she pleaded on cable network President Donald Trump took direct aim at her Twitter. Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, he tweeted Saturday. The Democrats must have convinced her to say nasty things about him, he claimed. Since the president brought it up, we present below the historical record of the leadership abilities of Cruz, before and after the storm. Cruz has, in some ways, been a lifelong politician: Class president in eighth grade; student council president in high school. Like many Puerto Ricans, she left the island to pursue opportunities on the U.S. mainland, earning a bachelors in political science at Boston University and a masters in public management and policy at Carnegie Mellon. She stayed on the mainland for many years, according to her official biography, and worked her way up to the position of human resources director at several companies, including Scotiabank and the U.S. Treasury Department. In a 2014 interview with a small New York newspaper, Cruz described the tug of war she and other Puerto Ricans often feel between the mainland and their home island. I often say to my friends that I felt too Puerto Rican to live in the States; then I felt too American to live in Puerto Rico, she said. So when I settled back in Puerto Rico in 1992, I had to come to terms with all of that. After 12 years on the mainland, Cruz returned to her island to plunge back into politics. She became an adviser to Sila Maria Calderon, then the mayor of San Juan who later became Puerto Ricos first and only female governor. With the experience she gained under Calderon, Cruz ran in 2000 for a seat in Puerto Ricos House of Representatives. She lost that race, but in 2008 she ran again and won. Politics is a rough game, and sometimes as females we are taught that you have to play nice, she said in a 2014 in an interviewinterview. Sometimes you cant play nice. As the race for mayorship of her home town approached in 2012, she waffled publicly on whether to enter as a candidate. At first she denied any plans to run. Once she entered the race, she strung together a series of small coalitions to form a base of support, including the LGBT community, students, Dominican immigrants and taxi drivers. Such allies helped her defeat a formidable opponent a three-time incumbent, Jorge Santini. People dont realize they have the power, she recalled in an interview years later. People dont realize that if they come together, there are more of them than those who occupy the seat that Im in right now. Puerto Ricos politics are largely defined by their relationship with the mainland and whether the island should remain a U.S. territory, gain statehood or vie for independence. Cruzs party, the Popular Democratic Party, campaigns to maintain Puerto Ricos status quo as an unincorporated, self-governed U.S. territory. But in her trips to the United States since winning office, Cruz has at times advocated for more independence. She once went before Congress to ask that Puerto Rico crippled by debt be able to reorganize under bankruptcy laws, and thereafter enter into commercial agreements with other countries. Puerto Rico has been denied these tools far too long, Cruz said in 2015. And as long as our options are defined by the powers of this Congress, we will always be at your mercy. The measure of our success will always be limited by the vastness of your control over our affairs. Two years later, Hurricane Maria has made the islands many dependencies all too apparent. Hurricane Maria flooded roads, destroyed phone lines and cut the islands lifeline of goods from the mainland. With limited communications and little help from the outside world in the first days after the hurricane, the mayors of Puerto Rico became the highest form of authority for many residents. Cruz worked nearly nonstop on the ground walking its streets and doing what she could for those she met. In an interview with a Washington Post reporter just three days after the storm, she described what she was seeing. There is horror in the streets, she said at the time. Sheer pain in peoples eyes. The citys hospitals had no power. Much of the country would not have electricity until 2018, she said. Looters were already taking over some streets after dark. The few who still had gasoline and drinking water were quickly running out. Cruz had written to scores of other mayors. Theres no answer, she saidThe mayor herself felt relatively helpless only able to do so much for her exhausted neighbors and frightened constituents. I know were not going to get to everybody in time, she said. All she could do was try. On her way totalk to the reporter, she said, a man had asked her for a favor: To tell the world were here. As tears filled her eyes, Cruz obliged. If anyone can hear us, she told the reporter: Help. By Thursday night, families were searching for water by the light of dwindling cellphone batteries and moonlight. They passed through a tunnel beneath a city wall, and found at the exit a water tank left there by the city a godsend. And then they found their mayor. Cruz hugged them as they came to her. She handed to each family a small solar-powered lantern a box of blessings, she called it. Now this is life, she told The Post. Her people were resilient, she said. Residents had taken the streets back from criminal gangs. But if the federal government didnt step up its response, she feared, people will die. Nearly 5,000 National Guard personnel were stationed on the island before the storm, according to the White House, and the government has sent thousands more to helpin the days since. But they have struggled to get even basics like drinking water to those in need. A call with the White House earlier in this week had encouraged Cruz, she said. She told the federal government that 3,000 containers were sitting in a port, trapped behind electronic gates that wouldnt open. Since then, more federal personnel had arrived, and the government had sent pallets of water and food. But her city was still on the brink, Cruz said. On Thursday, in the White House driveway, acting Homeland Security Secretary Elaine Duke defended the Trump administrations response to the storm. It is really a good news story, in terms of our ability to reach people, the director said. When Cruz heard that, she made good on her warning years earlier that sometimes in politics you cant play nice. People are dying in this country, Cruz said at a news conference on Friday. I am begging, begging anyone that can hear us, to save us from dying. If anybody out there is listening to us, we are dying, and you are killing us with the inefficiency and the bureaucracy. And with that, the mayor of a ruined city drew the attention and ire of the President of the United States. The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump, he wrote on Twitter. The latter remark perplexed many experts on Puerto Rican politics. I dont know if Trumps comments shows an utter lack of understanding of the political situation in Puerto Rico, or if its just a cover to rally his base, said Yarimar Bonilla, an anthropologist at Rutgers University. It makes no sense. Politics in Puerto Rico are completely different than the mainland, with completely different parties. Last year, Bonilla surveyed 1,000 residents of island. Most had no affiliation with Republicans or Democrats, and many had no little understanding of either party. Cruz, who is widely expected to run for governor of the island, has some understanding, of course. She isnt affiliated with either party, but has occasionally supported former Democratic President Barack Obamas policies. During the 2012 election, she met with Obamas campaign manager to push for healthcare funding and education grants for Puerto Ricans. But that is a far cry from being a tool of the Democrats, said Amilcar Barreto, a Puerto Rican political expert at Northeastern University. Complaining about people on the island not having food, electricity, water is not partisan. Thats just basic human necessity. On Saturday, Cruz dismissed Trumps tweets with a smile. She was dressed in combat boots and cargo pants as she oversaw the distribution of supplies from San Juan. The most powerful man in the world is concerned with a 5-foot-tall, 120-pound little mayor of the city of San Juan, she said. Suddenly, many others were concerned as well. Cruz fielded calls all daylong from U.S. senators and business leaders. Reporters mobbed her for interviews. And all day long, her criticism of the relief effort did not soften. Its like a clogged artery, she said of federal governments bureaucratic hurdles. The heart has stopped beating. When asked if there was anything political in her barbed remarks, Cruz denied it. I dont have time for politics, she said. There is a mission, and that is to save lives. Then in the middle of an interview, the mayor got a call about a generator catching fire at San Juan hospital. She quickly mobilized her staff, barking out orders like a general. Then, within minutes, she was rushing once more out into her city. Hernandez and Schmidt reported from Puerto Rico. Selk and Wan reported from Washington. San Juan mayor: There is horror in the streets Video coding: First Financial Credit Union is warning of a loan pre-approval scam that it fears could be related to the gigantic Equifax breach. The Albuquerque-based credit union is concerned because one of the people targeted said the scammer had his date of birth, Social Security number and some information about his past loans, said Greg Shaver, senior vice president of lending. That kind of information was among the trove of details stolen when the credit reporting agencys records were hacked. Were not 100 percent sure this is tied to Equifax, but its concerning that this is happening right after the Equifax breach, he said. It raises the level of urgency. So far, those who have contacted First Financial about the scheme have not been among the credit unions 72,000 members, Shaver said. The plot has been arriving in email form, although Shaver said the credit union believes it could also start arriving in postal boxes. The scammers are using the credit unions official logo and telling people to call a California number: 818-514-9645. The person who answers the phone will ask for your online banking information so a $6,000 loan can be directly deposited on your behalf. First, though, you will have to make a trial deposit of $1,000 to make sure the transaction works, Shaver said. What will really happen is this: you will lose the $1,000, and the scammers will have your online banking details. In hopes of snaring more victims, we think they may go after some of the people with lower credit scores, Shaver said. A few things the credit union wants people to know: If youre not a member, you wont be getting a pre-approved loan offer from First Financial. The credit unions emails come with @ffnm.org at the end of the address. If it is a Gmail, Yahoo, or a Hotmail account, we did not send the letter. Never give out personal information, including your mobile or online banking user name or password. Contact the credit union if youve given out personal information or if you think youve been targeted by a scam at 505-766-5600 or 800-342-8298. ***** A jury duty scam that previously surfaced in parts of the state is now claiming victims in the Santa Fe area, the Attorney Generals Office says. Several people already have fallen for the costly hoax, in which a caller tells people they have skipped out on jury duty and therefore owe a fine of up to $2,000, the office said. The fine, the callers say, is for failure to appear and for contempt of court. Making the nefarious plot more believable is the fact that some of those called had actually received a jury summons in the recent past, AG spokesman James Hallinan said. When they protested that they had been officially excused from duty, the scammers said the paperwork had not been processed properly and the fine had to be paid immediately, regardless. If you refuse? The scammers describe your fate this way: You will be booked, fingerprinted, photographed and detained for up to 24 hours, the AG news release says. Similar scams have been reported previously in Bernalillo and Dona Ana counties. The AGs office wants you to know that the courts dont call people on the phone. Instead, they issue formal paperwork for jury summonses, fines or warrants. Since about 10 percent of the population gets a jury summons every year, callers can easily persuade residents that they may be out of compliance, the AG warning says. An interesting side note: administrators in charge of the states court system are assuring the public that there has not been a data breach of voter rolls. A sign of the times. With Equifax and other cases of hijacked IDs, New Mexicans should be very sensitive to data breaches, Hallinan said. Ellen Marks is assistant business editor at the Albuquerque Journal. Contact her at emarks@abqjournal.com or 505-823-3842 if you are aware of what sounds like a scam. In the latest Google Home app update, Google has apparently confirmed that the Google Assistant will be coming to Chromebooks in the near future. If you go into Google Assistant, and tap on the Explore section, then go down to the Games & Fun section and scroll over to Chat with your Assistant and tap on that card, youll see that the listing says Google Assistant is compatible with Google Home, Allo, Android 6.0+ Phones, Chromebook and iOS 9.0+ phones. Everything listed there, besides Chromebook, already has Google Assistant. So this could be a hint of what Google may be announcing for the Assistant this coming week with its fall hardware event. Google Assistant coming to Chromebooks is not surprising, and there has already been plenty of evidence that Google was working on bringing it over to Chromebooks. But now it looks like it is just about ready to go, and that Google only needs to flip a switch. Google has been working to bring the Google Assistant to just about every platform, in fact earlier this week the Assistant finally made its way over to the Android TV starting with the NVIDIA SHIELD TV platform. Which is putting the Google Assistant on the big screen. Google wants you to use the Google Assistant for everything and by having it on every single Google platform, it makes it easier to use it for everything. Next week, on October 4th, the company is going to be unveiling a number of new hardware products. Theres obviously the Pixel 2 and Pixel XL 2, but there are also rumors of a Google Home Mini, a new Daydream View headset and even a Pixelbook, which would be a new Chromebook under the Pixel branding something Google hasnt done in a few years. So it is very possible that Google could announce the Google Assistant for Chromebooks with the unveiling of the Pixelbook on Wednesday from San Francisco. Google will also likely spend a good bit on the Google Assistant, talking about a number of changes and new features it has gained since Google I/O as well. Since that is Googles big product these days. File pic of Xinhua. (Xinhua/Zeng Yi) LONDON, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- The maximum prison sentence for people convicted of animal cruelty in Britain is to be increased from six months to five years under plans announced Saturday. Environment Secretary Michael Gove said animal abusers who commit the most heinous crimes will face the harsher punishments. Gove said the government is to bring forward new legislation that will increase the current punishment tenfold to send a clear signal to potential offenders that there is no place for animal cruelty in England. A spokesman for the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) said: "There have been a number of recent shocking cases where courts have said they would have handed down longer sentences had they been available, including a case in April last year when a man bought a number of puppies just to brutally and systematically beat, choke and stab them to death. The new legislation will also enable courts to deal more effectively with ruthless gangs involved in organized dog fights." Secretary Gove said: "We are a nation of animal lovers and so we must ensure that those who commit the most shocking cruelty towards animals face suitably tough punishments. These plans will give courts the tools they have requested to deal with the most abhorrent acts." Defra said the number of people convicted of extreme animal cruelty in Britain averages 1,150 people a year. Under the government plan, courts will have the ability to hand out unlimited fines and ban offenders from ever owning animals in the future, but they will also have the ability to sentence the worst cases appropriately. The move has been widely welcomed by animal welfare groups and follows dedicated campaigning from Battersea Cats and Dogs Home and the RSPCA. Claire Horton, CEO at the famous Battersea Dogs and Cats Home, in London welcome the move. She said: "Since we launched our campaign calling for five year sentences in February, the momentum has clearly been building and the response has been tremendous, with close to 62,000 members of the public across the UK calling on their MPs to back this change." David Bowles from the animal RSPCA said: "Our inspectors regularly rescue animals from horrific circumstances of mistreatment, brutality and neglect." Last month Defra announced plans to make closed circuit cameras mandatory in all slaughterhouses and committed to take steps to control the export of live farm animals for slaughter. The Best Woodsy Colognes For Men Presenting The Best Woodsy Colognes, So You Can Smell Like Nature The AskMen editorial team thoroughly researches & reviews the best gear, services and staples for life. AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. Of Earths many natural resources, wood carries the most charming aroma, triggering a series of olfactory sensations in our system once inhaled. Weve witnessed the resurgence of woodsy colognes over the past few years, with every elite fashion brand releasing new formulas or updating their signature lines with the energizing ingredient. Outside of their singular flavor, woodsy colognes are furnished with virtues that remain absent in your standard bottle of men's cologne. They serve more as functional stimulants that cloak the entire body through minimal sprays. Oriental fragrances tend to bear heavier scents, which stick to you for longer before wearing off. Not to mention they act as a sensory magnets that encourage some snuggle action. Need any other reasons to add several of these to your grooming collection? Didnt think so. RELATED: How To Pick A Cologne That'll Work Better Than Any Aphrodisiac You want to smell nice, but you don't want to smell artificial. Youre more of an earthy guy, who loves the outdoors and the smell of fresh cut grass, pine trees and the air after a thunderstorm. All of these encompass natural smells of the earth that men and women have loved for centuries. Go back to nature with a woodsy cologne that will have everyone falling in love with the way you smell. Woodsy fragrances have warm, dry smells that will invite others in. They also tend to be heavier, enveloping your entire body in just a few sprays and lasting for longer periods of time. Most earthy colognes contain notes like sandalwood, cedar, vetiver, agarwood and patchouli. Lets break these down: Sandalwood is obtained from the trees of the genus Santalum which has a heavy, yellow wood, resulting in a long-lasting fragrance. Sandalwood has a rich, sweet fragrance with soft wood notes. It is a subtle, exotic smell that clings to your body and lingers for a decent amount of time. is obtained from the trees of the genus Santalum which has a heavy, yellow wood, resulting in a long-lasting fragrance. Sandalwood has a rich, sweet fragrance with soft wood notes. It is a subtle, exotic smell that clings to your body and lingers for a decent amount of time. Cedar is made from cedar trees native to the mountains of Himalaya and the Mediterranean region. Cedar cologne has a dry and woody scent where its richness and warmth are brought out even more with the warmth touch of skin. It combines well with citrus notes, creating a fragrant, musky scent perfect for an outdoorsy man. is made from cedar trees native to the mountains of Himalaya and the Mediterranean region. Cedar cologne has a dry and woody scent where its richness and warmth are brought out even more with the warmth touch of skin. It combines well with citrus notes, creating a fragrant, musky scent perfect for an outdoorsy man. Vetiver is a mossy grass that grows in wet and damp environments over marshy places and riverbanks. Vetiver has subtle citrus notes combined with hints of leathery, woody notes. It is known for its cooling properties and mixes perfectly with other scents like sandalwood and patchouli. is a mossy grass that grows in wet and damp environments over marshy places and riverbanks. Vetiver has subtle citrus notes combined with hints of leathery, woody notes. It is known for its cooling properties and mixes perfectly with other scents like sandalwood and patchouli. Agarwood (also called oud wood) is one of the most expensive woods in the world. It has a rich, musty and nutty scent unique to it. Its warm and woody, perfect for a cool, fall night. Agarwood is also an aphrodisiac, so be ready to roll when youre wearing it. (also called oud wood) is one of the most expensive woods in the world. It has a rich, musty and nutty scent unique to it. Its warm and woody, perfect for a cool, fall night. Agarwood is also an aphrodisiac, so be ready to roll when youre wearing it. Patchouli is a bushy herb of the mint family. Therefore, it has a woody, minty undertone with a sweet and herby aroma. And no, you wont be classified as a hippy if you wear scents with patchouli in them (some say it smells like marijuana because of its herbal odor). Just make sure youre wearing the right amount, and that it isnt overpowering and youll love the smell. All of these woodsy, mossy and musty ingredients make sensational heart and base notes within the layers of a cologne. The scents are really brought out when mixed with lighter notes like citrus and rose. The fresh brightness of a cologne fades away to unearth a blend warm, exotic notes that hit the nose in just the right way. If youre looking for a masculine, outdoorsy-smelling fragrance, then you came to the right article. The following colognes will both brighten and warm you up so others will want to lean in close. Check out these woodsy picks to make sure youre the best smelling guy in the room. Tom Ford Out Wood In case you didnt know, Tom Ford pioneered the oud note during his tenure as artistic director of Yves Saint Laurent. The fashion icon has since spawned an Oud Collection that borrows the trademark accord of oud, sandalwood, and patchouli, only this time toning down the curative, animalistic elements of the scent for a more artisanal composition suited for the contemporary man. Notes of Szechuan pepper, earthy vetiver, and vanilla help top off a creamy-scent finish that is mildly comforting in chillier climates. $225.00 at Nordstrom.com Vetiver Citron The Art of Shavings Vetiver Citron cologne is perfect for a crisper, brighter smell when its a beautiful, sunny day in spring or summer. Vetiver is freshly lifted with the note of cold pressed grapefruit. The fragrance ends with subtle, spicy note that makes it a perfect pick for a go-to smell. $60.00 at Walmart.com Luxury Sandalwood Cologne Taylor of Old Bond Street created a tasteful and classic fragrance with this sandalwood scented cologne. Top notes of fresh lemon and herbal influences of lavender, thyme and rosemary brightens the cologne with aromatic and uplifting scents. The middle notes, floral jasmine and white cyclamen, add a fresh layer. The ending notes warm up this fragrance with woods, moss and amber musks. This cologne emcompasses multiple scents, making it a delightful scent for any man. $46.00 at Amazon.com Lagerfeld by Karl Lagerfeld Originally created for Karl Lagerfeld himself, this oriental-woodsy fragrance opens sweetly with notes of orange, estragon, nutmeg, aldehydes and bergamot. It then warms up with notes of cedar wood, sweet jasmine, iris, patchouli, rose sandalwood and tobacco. The cologne overall is a bright and sweet combination that dives deep into a heated, musky fragrance. Its a dry smelling cologne that will leave others thirsty for a closer look (or sniff, really). $34.44 at Amazon.com Kenneth Cole Mankind Ultimate The revered American fashion house has released a bold fragrance that stimulates the senses with a fresh and energetic feel for the modern man. Its savory woody olfactory theme is pleasantly absorbed by the skin ,with notes of cardamom, tarragon leaves, zesty ginger and a splash of pineapple, while more masculine roots of noble cedar and cashmere wood smoothly spread through the air to conquer ones breathing space. The affordable price tag might be a reflection of its ceaseless endurance, though its dynamic aroma is enough to leave a lasting impression. $52.60 at Amazon.com Dolce & Gabbana Pour Homme Intenso D&Gs woodsy fragrance is the first infused with the floral and honeyed Moepel accord, which is derived from a South African tree to produce one of the most unique scents ever concocted. The aquatic notes and green nuances of basil and lavender tickle your nostrils upon application. However, the manifest empowerment of Intenso comes from its seductive composition built on the core of labdanum, sandalwood and cypress that exudes intensity and strength. That means its active enough to whisk through the wind and draw the attention of any woman passing your direction. $45.95 at Walmart.com Related Reading Best Cologne For Men 3 Cologne Subscriptions To Try Out Now AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. To find out more, please read our complete terms of use. I Tested Out Harry's For A Month - The Results Are In Is Harry's Really The Best Shaving Subscription Out There? We Tried It The AskMen editorial team thoroughly researches & reviews the best gear, services and staples for life. AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. This article was written in collaboration with Harry's. What razor sits in your bathroom cabinet? Yea, its a pretty open-ended question to ask since most of us have our favorites. Then again, were talking about a demographic where the majority are clueless to what makes for a great shave. Truth be told, I was once like you. A young adult completely misinformed on the art of shaving. Advertisements and commercials sold me on all the wrongs, therefore any experiences I had in my early days involved digging through a dresser for a Gillette disposable and some foamy shaving cream in a tin can. Long as I could save a few bucks and sport a kissable moneymaker, even if it was at the cost of irritating it with several pass-throughs of a blade, while nicking the hell out of my face mind you, life was good. Amateur hour! But I aint the first, nor the last guy whos failed to appreciate the value of a virtuous shave. Probably wasnt until I ventured into the male grooming sector as a lifestyle journalist and experimented with numerous shaving products when the light bulb finally went off. The market just started to welcome tons of options, better razors, and at better rates to where I didnt feel forced into compromising my appearance or facial skin just to pocket a few extra singles. And just when I thought the grooming task couldnt become more practical, along came shaving subscription boxes like Harrys, which simplified the shopping experience delivering all shaving essentials right to my front door step on a monthly basis. All the train ads and word of mouth sold me on testing it. Well, that and its competitive pricing. But prior to Harrys I had already gone through the gamut of competitors. Yet despite owning some top performers, none delivered the comfort or convenience that came with being a Harrys customer. Youre saying $15 gets me a starter set of one razor handle, three cartridges, one blade cover, and a shave gel? No way. One Schick razor alone goes for nearly the same amount at my local pharmacy. Do the math there. Winning! Still, even with a business model that defies the tradition of overcharging for blades, co-founder Jeff Raider has made it known that Harrys is all about giving men what they want without going for broke: We respect your face and your wallet! And this mantra is best exhibited through the aesthetics of their razor lineup, mainly their flagship product: The Truman. The shaver is quite the looker with a design inspired by fine pens and knives that comes available in three bold, attractive colors (Nautilus Blue, Olive 107, Total Orange). Compared to the flimsiness of other razors, the Truman was a pleasure to hold thanks to its ergonomic handle and rubberized exterior, which optimized shave control when navigating across my grill. One of my biggest pet peeves is having a razor that cant reach the hair trapped in between my cleft chin (aka the Michael Douglas). So it was relieving and surprising to see how flexible the Truman was, hitting such hard-to-reach spots, even certain areas of the chest. Much props go to the flex hinge. But let me not do Harrys blade engineering a disservice by only gloating over the Trumans handle. In factuality, the five-blade cartridge system is the real signature feature here. Each cutter is formed in the Gothic Arch shape which maintains a strong base and sharpness at the tip for an incredibly effective shave. Im a stubble wearer and require a good clean-up almost every other day. The Truman definitely took care of those prickly threads without pulling or irritating my skin. Much of that comfort can be attributed to two things. The first being its Aloe vera-infused lubrication strip. Such an underlying detail in todays razors, it helped soothe my face with every stroke, even if for a few seconds. More surprising is how it doesnt wear down as quickly as on other models, giving the razor longer shelf life and preserving performance for many shaves. Then we have the evenly spaced blades that present enough room to guide hairs straight into each cutter. Rarely did I find myself having to pass through the same area twice, which if youre a seasoned shaver is a complete no-no in Shaving 101. A huge plus for the Truman. RELATED: Harry's Review What caught me more off guard was how well it shaved through thicker hairs that I grew after a week of facial sprouting. A nice long stroke from the tip of my sideburns to the neck picked up a huge chunk of fur. Quite impressive I must say. On the other hand, the sensation was a bittersweet one since hairs were much harder to rinse off the blade. Speaking of rinsability, this brings us to the Foaming Shaving Gel, which reacts great to water and instantly wipes the blades of any stubble. Dispensing is simple with basic press-down action releasing the gel from the top of can. It isnt until mixed where the formula develops into a cream, forming a rich lather and creating a velvety effect thats super-comforting to apply. This is vital for razor glide, as the blades effortlessly slid across facial real estate for what turns out to be a nice, close shave. Scent was pleasant as well, leaving my face and towel with a welcoming aroma that screams grown man. Once finished, my face felt ridiculously hydrated something most foam creams fail to achieve. Harrys goes the more organic route and loads its gel with aloe and cucumber, two additives with moisturizing properties that keep skin refreshed. It convinced me enough to run out the door on my date without using any aftershave. Thats another major grooming no-no depending on your skin sensitivity, but its a testament to how good the product is. Ordering on the site is just as much a rewarding experience as using the shaving bundle. The website design is attractive and streamlined to where navigating around is effortless, especially when re-upping on previous purchases. Signing up for a plan only takes a few minutes, plus earns you a Free Trial set. All youll pay is the $3 shipping charge. The Verdict: Harrys is by far the best auto-pilot grooming subscription service The Truman Set is a must-own for facial styling Whats not to love about $2 cartridge refills? Competition is stiff out there, but the New York-based brand makes shopping for EDC grooming items so basic and enjoyable to where you cant help but feel accomplished after finishing each cartridge. Pricing is on-point, especially if youre an endless shaver such as myself. The scene-stealer is the Truman razor. Performance-wise, Harrys supersedes expectations and does a far better job than most of the markets renowned razors. Im still in awe over how moisturized both the razor and shaving gel left my face after each shave. Im curious to know how good some of Harrys other grooming supplies are. Targets locked in on the Daily Face Wash and Face Lotion. Harrys does make shaving a hassle-free chore, while saving you money and unnecessary trips to the nearby Walgreens every 30 days. Case in point, this is the razor (and shaving gel) to keep stocked in your toiletry bag. Just sayin! Get yourself started with the Truman Set and subscribe Here to start your Free Trial Set. AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. To find out more, please read our complete terms of use. Best Way To Learn Japanese Learning Japanese Isn't As Hard As It Sounds - Check This Out The AskMen editorial team thoroughly researches & reviews the best gear, services and staples for life. AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. Theres something liberating about the perusal of bilingual and multilingual skills in personal and professional environments. The ability to spin the English language into another diction is a skill that not everyone possesses, yet it is becoming more and more common as time progresses. With secondary schools increasing language program offerings, colleges chiming in with class predicates and new majors, and the increasing need for translators and multilingual employees in corporate climates, the need to learn a second, third or even fourth language is consistently increasing. The millennial generation and its incessant need to travel and adopt new traditions has also led to a statistical increase in multilingual education even for those who are on-the-go. According to a 2011 census survey, nearly 21% of all Americans are bilingual. The majority, nearly 55%, speak Spanish in addition to English. German and French are a close second. With almost 7000 languages in the world, its hard to believe that Spanish has such a stronghold however, its a direct correlation with the cultural appropriation seen in the United States. From a global standpoint, one of the most popular languages to learn in recent years has been Japanese. While difficult, the cultural aspect has helped to increase the popularity and educational value. There are several other reasons as to why. Career : Many fields have centralized staying power in Tokyo and surrounding Japanese communities, especially in technology and financial services. Companies such as Sony, Toyota, and Panasonic admit to hiring new employees above other candidates who have the ability to communicate in Japanese. : Many fields have centralized staying power in Tokyo and surrounding Japanese communities, especially in technology and financial services. Companies such as Sony, Toyota, and Panasonic admit to hiring new employees above other candidates who have the ability to communicate in Japanese. The Rising Popularity of Japanese Creativity : While Pokemon Go and other phenomena have raised awareness of Japanese pop culture, traditional anime/manga and even Hello Kitty have risen in popularity since the mid-2000s. JPOP, or Japanese pop music, has also reached the United States thanks, in large part, to modern technology, and access to streaming services such as YouTube. : While Pokemon Go and other phenomena have raised awareness of Japanese pop culture, traditional anime/manga and even Hello Kitty have risen in popularity since the mid-2000s. JPOP, or Japanese pop music, has also reached the United States thanks, in large part, to modern technology, and access to streaming services such as YouTube. Travel : Tourism in Japan for work and play is a huge industry, and global citizens are taking advantage of their free time in the country. Whether its breathtaking historical elements, modern architecture, food, or even Japanese women, theres something for everyone in Japan and speaking the native language only adds to the experience. With that being said, what is the best way to learn Japanese? Scholars argue that learning a language at a young age, preferably alongside English, is the best education one can have, but what if one is not awarded the option? Especially for a complex language like Japanese that may not be readily available to average families. E-Learning Platforms The convenience of e-learning techniques is something that is appealing to busy adults; and having the ability to adapt skills to an on-the-go, easy-to-follow format is something everyone can appreciate. As with any educational course, its important to follow the specific timeline, actively participate, and practice. The pros of an online education include the ability to adapt the program to any schedule. Coursework can be completed anywhere one has access to the Internet, and theres the unlimited resource of the world wide web. However, its important to keep in mind that these methods cannot replace a classroom experience theres little ability to connect with others, and the price can be astronomical, depending on how extensive the training is meant to be. Below are our top choices for e-learning of the Japanese language: Udemy Best For: Those Wanting To Set Their Own Pace And Budget Udemy is a simplistic pay-as-you-go educational website that offers classes in an on-demand format. Its a global tool that offers over 55,000 courses for students, including Japanese and other foreign languages. Udemy has the same feel as Fiver and other pay as you go platforms, only this one is specific to online education. Reviewers feel as if they are getting the best coursework for the value currently available online. Instructors are screened and there are no hidden fees. There are a few different course options for Japanese within the Udemy platform. This course Online Japanese Beginner Course is built in an ideal format for beginners who are looking to get a solid understanding of Japanese. In this, program you will learn everything from the basics of pronunciation, to vocabulary, common phrases and of course how to read and write Japanese characters. This course also provides students with a PDF textbook so you can print it out and practice reading and writing offline. $75.00 at Udemy.com Rosetta Stone Best For: The Studious Japanese Language Aficionado Rosetta Stone, although one of the most popular software picks, is a runner-up for beginning Japanese. The software is better suited for those who are very serious about the language and willing to learn every aspect of it. Rosetta Stone is incredibly user-friendly, it offers features that entice users to take part in online activities and use the product on tablets and smartphones, which enhances its overall appeal. What's great about this program is their exclusive 'Truaccent' technology. This feature is a great asset when learning to grasp the difficult Japanese speech patterns and pronunciation. Starting At $79 at RosettaStone.com EdX Best For: Those Who Want To Learn Or Enhance A Foreign Language At Practically No Cost EdX is a multilingual educational platform that was founded in 2012 by scientists with educational backgrounds at Harvard and MIT. The founders had a goal of providing educational resources to anyone who wants them, giving access to hundreds of rigorous courses taught by real professors. They provide over 650 different classes, including Japanese. Students are only asked to pay for verified/certification courses, otherwise, most options are free of charge. Not only is the edX platform budget-friendly, but its also user-friendly and fairly well-updated. The only problem with this platform is that it doesnt always offer complete Japanese courses; they change each quarter. At the moment, conversational and pronunciation is a class that they are offering for intermediate speakers. Free, $50.00 for certification at Edx.com Pimsleur Best For: Those Who Want A Structured Learning Experience The Pimsleur language package may seem pricey compared to other options, but their method has been well recognized for teaching students to grasp vocabulary and learn the correct pronunciation of a language right from the start. In their Learn Japanese program, you will learn basic phrases, vocabulary, and grammar. Their program also includes tools to learn to speak with a near-native accent and read the Japanese scripts hiragana, katakana, and selected kanji characters. This would be the ideal course to take if you are looking to become perfectly fluent in Japanese, and/or looking to use Japanese in a professional setting. $450.00 at Pimsleur.com Apps If online learning seems to be a daunting task, this generations solution to just about everything is the use of applications, aka apps. The downside is that apps are much easier to navigate if you already have knowledge of the language its being used for. Its not recommended to use any of these apps as a primary source for extensive learning. With Japanese, it may be best to use another resource and tap into your app while traveling, or if you need a refresher course. Here are our top picks for partaking in Japanese on-the-go: Learn, Japanese! Best For: Those Who Want A Super Easy, Fun App That Runs On Most Smart Phones While a lot of reviewers cite having knowledge of Japanese before jumping into the application, this app has a high rating for its streamlined teaching methods. Unlike competitors, it takes the time to teach users actual grammar instead of just words and phrases. This free app includes audio playback for each lesson, a broken down approach, and a fast-paced teaching method, making it ideal for learning Japanese on the go. Free at Itunes.com Innovative 101: Learn 34 Languages Best For: Those Who Are Interested In Learning Multiple Languages Fast and easy, this app gives users different learning methods to appease all styles of learning. Offering podcasts, survival phrases, and a progress bar to track what youve accomplished, this app is for the more serious Japanese student. This app also offers the ability to learn from real teachers and gives instant access to both audio and video lessons directly inside the platform. Prices are based on monthly subscription services that can be canceled at anytime. This application also offers access to 33 other languages that users can move into. Free (starting rate) at Itunes.com Japanese (More than a dictionary) Best For: Those Who Are Continuing Their Education Of The Japanese language Originally developed to be a learning tool, this application is one of the highest rated in its category. Described as the ultimate study companion for any Japanese language learner, this app is comprehensive in the fact that it offers 175,000 dictionary entries and 58,000 example sentences as well as the ability to use flashcards as a study aid. Free at Itunes.com Books Writing in Japanese is certainly a delicate art form. Its fun to see how the symbols ultimately create words and sounds that are not a part of other global communication. Learning to write from course books is one of the most common ways that languages have been taught, and can also be the perfect companion to e-learning and traditional classrooms. A translation dictionary is one of the most important tools to own when learning any language and is a mainstay in most multilingual households. Sticking with traditional methods, here are the best books for learning Japanese: George Trombley - Japanese from Zero! Best For: Those Who Enjoy Instructional Guidebooks Developed by professional Japanese interpreter George Trombley, this method breaks down the Japanese language into an easy-to-understand format. Using a fun, fast-paced method (backed by some cool anime artwork), the Japanese From Zero series is a quick read that offers sentence structure and conversational techniques. It also recently opened up shop as an online course. $32.95 at Amazon.com Kevin Marx - Speak Japanese in 90 Days Best For: Those Wanting To Learn Quick, Conversational Japanese Written as an alternative to purchasing multiple classes, Japanese in 90 Days teaches the reader to hone in on specific tasks to better understand the language. The daily prep courses teach you not only what you need, but also how to study. While it may not be comprehensive and give readers the ability to hold full conversations with native speakers, it provides the basics needed to survive in a Japanese-speaking environment. $12.34 at Amazon.com Timothy G. Stout - Japanese Kanji for Beginners Best For: Those Wanting To Learn The Written Form Of The Language While it would likely need a companion book to give the reader a detailed understanding of the Japanese language, this book is a great deal for the price. Readers can learn the meanings behind different words and how to write Kanji through use of the most basic of the Japanese characters. $12.96 at Amazon.com In-Person Classes If youre anything like me, you love learning inside of a classroom. Theres something incredible about speaking one-on-one with a professor who knows the language inside and out, while making the educational process fun and enlightening. Its also a great way to connect with others who are in the same position as you, and eager to learn a new and exciting language. Japanese requires a lot of practice and what better way to learn than to study with your peers. When searching for a class to take, incoming students should research the teachers reputation and abilities, student assessments, and the actual classroom. Its also important to keep in mind that classroom learning is on a strict schedule and doesnt always adhere to everyones needs. Groupon, local community colleges, and even community centers offer a variety of options for those looking to learn Japanese. Its best to research what is available in your area. Up and coming website/app Thumbtack also has a category for localized Japanese learning. Tutors are also increasing in popularity for those looking at a more customizable approach. Closing Tips We end by emphasizing this its commendable to learn a new language, especially one that is as difficult as Japanese. However, taking the time to learn wont be as beneficial if the proper steps arent put in place to ensure the best educational experience for the individual. Whether its online, self-taught, or in a traditional classroom, Japanese is a difficult, yet rewarding, language and the outcome is even more than welcoming. Good luck on your new adventure! Related Readings Five Life Lessons You Didn't Learn In School How To Get A Project Management Certificate Online Most Valuable Career Skills AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. To find out more, please read our complete terms of use. The Best Masturbation Toys for Men 9 of the Very Best Solo Sex Toys for Dudes to Use on Their Own The AskMen editorial team thoroughly researches & reviews the best gear, services and staples for life. AskMen may get paid if you click a link in this article and buy a product or service. Product photos from retailer sites. 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To find out more, please read our complete terms of use. 1 October 2017 10:00 (UTC+04:00) By Trend The United States is probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue and has multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang, U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said on Saturday, Reuters reported. The disclosure came as Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland. U.S. President Donald Trump has said he will never allow that to happen. We are probing, so stay tuned, Tillerson told a small group of reporters during a trip to China. We ask: Would you like to talk?' He then said the United States had a couple of, three channels open to Pyongyang. We can talk to them. We do talk to them, he said, without elaborating. Tillersons remarks followed a day of meetings in Beijing, which has been alarmed by recent exchanges of war-like threats and personal insults between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and Trump. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 1 October 2017 17:29 (UTC+04:00) By Trend Economic relations between Iran and Kazakhstan are of regional importance, with promising areas of growth. In recent years the level of trade turnover between the two countries was changing, going up and down, but now it seems to have reached a stable level. The bilateral trade turnover between Iran and Kazakhstan was declining from 2014 to 2016. Relatively good result amounting to $986.345 million in 2014 has decreased to $635.567 million in 2015 and $596.242 million in 2016, according to the Committee of Statistics of Kazakhstan. Currently, the economic cooperation remains close to the result of the previous year with $273 891 million, during the first half of 2017. A large share in general trade turnover between the countries account for the export from Kazakhstan to Iran. Kazakhstans export to Iran amounted to $892.503 million in 2014, $565.791 million in 2015 and $550.518 million in 2016. In the first half of 2017 the level of export amounted to $239.756 and it is expected to reach the level of the previous year. Previously, Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev and Iranian economic officials declared the two countries decision to increase their volume of trade turnover to $1 billion per year, during the meeting in April 2017. President Nazarbayev called on Iranian companies to cooperate in agricultural and mining sectors in his country, and pledged to take measures aimed at easing visa requirements for Iranian traders. However, the only positive indication at present time is the stability of economic relations between Iran and Kazakhstan, and the plans over the further development are seem to be in process of implementation. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz Crazy Dad Is Charging The Hospital For Damaging His Sons Clothes While They Saved His Life! Pulse oi-Syeda Farah Noor While certain viral stories make us restore our faith in humanity, there are those too which make us say WTF! This case is a perfect example of how a father is being ungrateful to the doctors who saved his child! You May Also Like To Read: Meet The Oldest Surgeon In The World The reason for suing the doctors is because the father was upset that his son's clothes were torn during the operation! Read on to know more about the ungrateful dad. What Had Happened To The Kid? A young boy in China had lost his consciousness and was rushed to a hospital in China. When the doctors examined, they found out that the kid had suffered from pulmonary embolism. This is a condition that is characterised by a blockage of an artery in the lungs. The Boy Needed A Surgery The boy needed an immediate surgery, and hence the doctors rushed him to the surgery room, where he was immediately attended to. While the doctors started attending to him, they had cut his clothes and damaged it in the process. You May Also Like To Read:Most Bizarre Things Doctors Have Removed From Humans; #3 Is Shocking! The Father Noticed The Same When the dad noticed it, he immediately demanded that the doctors pay him 1500 Yuan (US$306) for the damaged clothing of his son, as the clothes were apparently expensive! He asked the doctor in charge of the procedure to compensate and the strange bit is that the doctor agreed to pay the patient's father 1000 Yuan (US$204)! Netizens Were Left Furious After Getting To Know Of This! When this incident got viral, people around got furious and one of the netizens even commented: "Probably, his life isn't even worth 1,000 Yuan!" What do you think of this incident? Do share your thoughts about the same in the comment section below. All Images Source: Reddit An Air France Airbus A380 is seen during an emergency landing in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Canada, September 30, 2017, in this still image taken from a video obtained from social media. (Xinhua/REUTERS) OTTAWA, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- An Air France plane en route to Los Angeles from Paris made an emergency landing Saturday in Canada after one of its engines blew out over the Atlantic Ocean, CTV reported. The Airbus A380, the largest passenger plane in the world, was forced to land in Goose Bay airport in Labrador at around 1:40 p.m. local time with part of the engine cowling missing, scattering debris across the runway following "serious damage" to one of the plane's four engines. The crew on board the aircraft handled the incident perfectly and the aircraft will undergo technical checks and it is working on rerouting passengers, CTV quoted Air France as reporting. A passengers said everything was going as normal for the first six and a half hours of the flight before there was a sound like an explosion. Then an announcement said the plane would be diverted to Canada. There wasn't a panic that people would have expected. Enditem Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 09:42:02|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close CURITIBA, Brazil, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- An imposing bronze statue of ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius was unveiled on Saturday in Curitiba, capital of Brazil's southern state of Parana, as a gift from the Chinese government. City officials inaugurated the statue at China Plaza, the city's civic center, at the opening ceremony of the 2017 Curitiba Biennial, Latin America's largest showcase of contemporary art. Designed by Chinese artist Wu Weishan, the statue, which is nearly three meters tall and weighs some 1.2 tons, arrived in Brazil along with other artworks to be exhibited at the biennial. Wu is a leading Chinese artist and proponent of expressive sculpture, whose works have been shown in more than 20 countries. The statue "reflects the Brazilian people's affection for Chinese culture, and their support and enthusiasm for cultural exchanges between the two countries," said Li Jinzhang, China's ambassador to Brazil, adding that it also "shows the Brazilian culture's spirit of openness and tolerance." Curitiba Mayor Rafael Greca noted that China's presence here goes back to the first half of the 20th century, "when several pioneering families arrived" from China. Today, "at a time when China has opened its eyes to Curitiba, we want this statue and this plaza to be a gateway to friendship, trade, and cultural and humanitarian exchanges," said Greca. Brazilian Culture Minister Sergio Sa Leitao and China's Consul General in Sao Paulo Chen Peijie also attended the ceremony. To be concluded on Feb. 25, 2018, the 2017 Curitiba Biennial has gathered artworks from 43 countries and is expected to attract some 1 million visitors. The event first began 24 years ago. Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 29/09/2017 (1872 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. I have spent the good part of my adult life studying and observing politics. Yet I still find myself caught off guard at the level of hypocrisy that is all too often displayed by our politicians and political parties. Take, for example, Premier Brian Pallisters stubborn refusal to be direct with Manitobans over questions related to his use of private email servers and vacations in Costa Rica, in spite of his electoral promises to bring greater accountability and transparency to government. Or, more recently, the suggestion of a health care premium (read tax) by the Progressive Conservatives the very party that promised tax cuts and continually accused the NDP of having a spending rather than a revenue problem in the last election campaign. The Manitoba NDP, however, has taken hypocrisy to a whole new level by choosing Wab Kinew as its new leader. Ruth Bonneville/Winnipeg Free Press Manitoba NDP Leader Wab Kinew is seen in his new Official Opposition office while being interviewed by the Winnipeg Free Press on Sept. 18. What is so disappointing is the extent to which Kinews supporters in the NDP seem willing to park their principles at the door in their rush to make excuses for him. To say that Kinew has a troubled history is putting it mildly. Here we have an individual whose past actions include convictions for drunk driving and assault, theft charges, as well as a pattern of hurtful, misogynistic and homophobic outbursts on social media, the latest of which occurred five years ago when Kinew was 30 and old enough to know better. And then, of course, there are the two domestic violence charges against him involving his former common-law wife, Tara Hart. Not only did Kinew fail to mention these particular charges in his autobiography, when asked about them by the media, his response was to downplay, deflect and deny that the events ever happened. This goes to the heart of the problem I have with Kinew and his supporters. It is not about redemption, or second chances, or a persons ability to change. Nor is it about witch hunts driven by a media community that refuses to accept the idea of an Indigenous premier in Manitoba (and by the way, we already have had two Indigenous leaders in Manitoba Louis Riel and John Norquay). New Democrats can try to spin this all they want in their attempts to reframe the narrative and justify the actions of their new boss. But the simple fact remains that as long as Kinew refuses to be fully honest with Manitobans and to tell the whole story concerning his past, not just the bits and pieces and part truths that he feels like telling it is hard to believe that he is indeed a changed man who is willing to accept full responsibility for his actions. And until Kinew treats voters with the respect we deserve by being upfront with us, so we can make informed judgments of our own, these questions will continue to dog him. This is how it works in a democracy. So Kinew has a choice: either come clean with Manitobans or be prepared for more questions. You cant have it both ways. What is so disturbing is the apparent willingness of New Democrats to put aside their own moral compass in their attempts to defend that which is simply indefensible. As a political party committed to social justice, the NDP has staked much of its ethical high ground over the years on issues related to gendered violence, and in particular violence against Indigenous women. But by choosing to support Kinews version of events over those of Hart, the NDPs current message is we believe survivors, just not this one. That the party and its new leader seem to be OK with this forked-tongue approach on such an important issue will only perpetuate the climate of silence, shame and ostracism that stops women who have been assaulted from coming forward. Its easy to claim you stand in solidarity with victims of violence when the stakes are low. Its another thing when you are in a position of power to effect real change but choose not to. I choose to believe Tara Hart. Why? Because there is no credible reason not to. Ms. Hart didnt ask to be thrust in the spotlight; she was sought out by the media only after the domestic violence charges became publicly known. By telling her story, she has been revictimized all over again, and subjected to such vicious online attacks that its easy to see why 70 per cent of all cases of gender-based violence go unreported. And, quite frankly, given Kinews past behaviour, its not that much of a leap to believe her version of events. I also choose to believe Ms. Hart because when I look at my own daughter, who as a young Metis woman is 3.5 times more likely to suffer from violence at some point in her life compared to her non-Indigenous friends, I want her to know that believing survivors involves more than a trendy hashtag. Tara Hart, like all victims of gender-based violence, deserves better than this from Kinew and the NDP. In fact, we all do. Kelly Saunders is an associate professor with the department of political science at Brandon University. kellylsaunders@hotmail.com Farmers in southern Australia are counting the cost of mouse control and damage this season, with baiting costs soaring up to $100,000 on one property and some farmers forced to resow crops three times. Some farmers have been forced to bait repeatedly in a bid to protect their crops, while crops in some paddocks have been abandoned and given over to livestock for grazing. Canola crops in South Australia damaged by mice. Credit:Nick Lush Crops in Victoria and South Australia seem to have borne the brunt of the damage, but elevated mouse numbers have also been detected in southern New South Wales. Near Horsham in the Victorian Wimmera and in South Australia some blooming canola paddocks now resemble blocks of Swiss cheese because hungry mice either ate the seeds at sowing time, or have snipped off the top of the plants. The union representing Streets ice-cream factory workers will urge the public to boycott its products including Paddle Pop, Golden Gaytime and Magnum over the summer if the company terminates their agreement on pay and conditions. The Australian Manufacturing Workers Union said it was planning to organise a boycott of Streets ice-creams including the icon Paddle Pop if multinational Unilever, which owns Streets, proceeded with its application in the Fair Work Commission to terminate the current enterprise agreement. Unilever, the multinational company that owns Streets, wants to terminate an expired enterprise agreement covering factory workers in Sydney's Minto. The boycott would be similar to the one imposed on beer giant Carlton and United Breweries products in 2016 during a long-running industrial dispute. The public supported the boycott on products including Carlton Draught, Carlton Dry, VB, Crown Lager and Pure Blonde. AMWU secretary Steve Murphy said Streets workers in the Sydney suburb of Minto had raised serious concerns about the threat of a significant pay cut if their enterprise agreement was terminated and they were forced back onto the award safety net. In this country, there are more statues of animals than there are of real Australian women. Of our top 10 monuments and statues, according to Trip Advisor, A Day Out in Adelaide's Rundle Mall comprises a group of pigs (no word on whether they're chauvinist) while the only woman is represented by a piece of furniture, in the form of Mrs Macquarie's Chair. Her first name isn't even mentioned: she's reduced to an expression of ownership. It has been thus since prehistoric times. The world's oldest-known sculpture is the LOwenmensch, dating back more than 30,000 years. It looks like a hybrid of a lion and a man. "Charging Bull" and "Fearless Girl" face off against each other in New York. Credit:AP Only three per cent of public statues in Australia honour non-fictional, non-royal women: the vast majority are of dead white men. Of course, many gave their lives to protect ours, and they should be venerated. But I think it's telling that the Australian Servicewomen's Memorial, dedicated to "all women who served, suffered and died in the defence of Australia", is an abstract sculpture. This isn't just an Australian problem. In the UK, for example, the statistics are similar, prompting journalist Nilanjana Roy to write in the Financial Times, "This goes beyond political correctness: what children and teenagers see of the world shapes their view of it, their sense of the place they should occupy." Aman Siddique, the painting restorer. Credit:Jason South His boss could turn up at any moment and he didn't want to be caught looking at this place that had always been off-limits. He went back downstairs and got to work. But he could not put those paintings out of his mind. What reason could there be for them? Should he confront Siddique? It wasn't a crime to copy an artist's work, was it? Later that day, after Siddique had turned up, Wimhurst went back upstairs and saw that the storeroom was once again locked. He told no one what he had seen. Had he been right to say nothing? Should he have given Siddique the chance to explain? Wimhurst began to be suspicious about other goings on at Easey Street: the arrival of timber panels of various sizes, some huge, others smaller. A group of these had been stacked up against Siddique's desk. Siddique had brushed off his questions about why they were there. They belonged to Melbourne art dealer Peter Gant, Siddique had said, referring to a man who was often around. Why, then, had they been delivered to Easey Street? They were doors for Gant's house, Siddique told him. Was Gant building a house for dwarves? Wimhurst had cheekily asked. Siddique chuckled and said no more. The doors disappeared soon after. Wimhurst was not alone in knowing that Whiteley would sometimes paint on smooth-faced wooden doors. Peter Gant, the art dealer who was at the centre of the fraud case. Credit:Dominic Lorrimer A few weeks after finding the storeroom unlocked, Wimhurst's workmate, Guy Morel, showed him something that added to his disquiet. Morel was a bookbinder and paper conservator who worked upstairs at Siddique's studio. Born in the Seychelles, Morel was a big-hearted man with a nervous manner; he had the trace of a French accent and would stutter when anxious. He had first met Siddique in the 1980s, when Siddique was working as a painting conservator in the regional Victorian town of Ballarat. In the early 2000s, Siddique invited Morel to set up a workspace at his Easey Street studio. Morel would divide his time between Easey Street and his home studio in Brunswick. The two were always bickering about money. On this day, Wimhurst was working upstairs when Morel called him over. "Have you seen this?" he asked, holding out a scrap of paper filled with the signature of the Australian painter Fred Williams, as if someone had been practising the name again and again. The sight of these signatures made Wimhurst break his silence. "I just said to him, 'Have you seen the Whiteleys floating around?' Because, you know, if there was nothing to be ashamed of, they should have been out at some point. And he hadn't seen them. So that's when I told the story." Art's a fantastic vehicle for shifting money. And a lot of bad money has come into the art world in recent years. Morel decided to look for himself. The storeroom's 2-metre walls did not reach to the top of the warehouse ceiling, so Morel placed a chair on the workbench adjoining the locked storeroom. Digital camera in hand, he climbed onto the chair and hung his camera over the edge of the storeroom walls. When he looked at the camera's screen he saw what had been troubling Wimhurst for weeks. Whatever was happening at Easey Street, Wimhurst wanted nothing to do with it. His artistic career was on the brink of taking off, and he needed a bigger home studio. He reasoned that he could use this excuse to depart without giving his real concerns to Siddique. By the start of spring in 2007, Wimhurst had left Victorian Art Conservation and moved to the country with his partner. Morel stayed on and promised to "keep an eye on things". Wimhurst's departure, however, did not quarantine him from the activities at Easey Street. "I wasn't completely surprised when I got the call," Wimhurst tells me at the Melbourne cafe. "I had a feeling something would happen at some time, if what I saw was what I thought it was. And I always hoped it would never surface, and I was wrong." The call came in 2014. Siddique phoned Wimhurst to tell him he might soon be hearing "bad things" about him, and that the police might visit. Wimhurst asked what he should do. Siddique answered: "Tell the truth." After Wimhurst's departure from Victorian Art Conservation, Morel did exactly as he had promised. He kept an eye on things. For three years, from 2007 to 2010, he hung his Nikon compact camera over the wall of Siddique's locked storeroom to record what was going on below. On one occasion, Siddique left the key in the storeroom door and Morel was able to open the sliding doors and take photographs front on. He documented the successive creation of three large paintings in the style of Brett Whiteley: a big blue painting of a harbour scene in late 2007; an orange harbour painting created in late 2008; and a third painting, of the harbour viewed through a window, produced in mid-2009. Whiteley had died in 1992, but in Siddique's Collingwood studio, he was being resurrected. Detective Sergeant James Macdonald took the call that launched the investigation into Australia's biggest alleged art fraud. It came at 10am on September 4, 2007, from an anonymous male with a "soft French accent" and a tendency to stutter when excited. The man wanted advice on reporting "a large-scale art fraud". In an email sent several weeks later, the man revealed his name: Guy Morel. "Investigation" is perhaps too strong a word. It implies a thorough, well-organised, concerted effort to crack a case. There is no art fraud squad in Australia, let alone Victoria, and as Macdonald discovered, his superiors weren't that interested in the activities at Easey Street. Despite the indifference from above, Macdonald pressed on alone. On October 5, 2007, the detective went undercover and met Morel at the Easey Street workshop. Morel told him to act like a "client" if anyone else turned up. But the two had the place to themselves and Morel gave the detective a tour, showing him the contents of the storeroom. In his witness statement for the later committal hearing, Macdonald described what he saw inside that room: a large unframed Whiteley, which he assumed was original, depicting a view of Sydney Harbour through a window with a white vase shape on the base of the window frame; a smaller, similar style of painting with a white vase shape, lying on the floor of the storeroom; and a larger painting in progress, also in the style of Whiteley, with blue water, white buildings, a pier and three palm trees. This last work was balanced on two large cans on the storeroom floor. On March 5, 2014, Aman Siddique and art dealer Peter Gant were arrested for their part in an alleged $4.5 million art fraud involving three Whiteley-style paintings. A committal hearing the following year resulted in them being sent to trial on charges of obtaining financial advantage by deception and attempting to do so. The three paintings at the heart of the trial, Big Blue Lavender Bay, Orange Lavender Bay and Lavender Bay Through the Window, were all purported to have been painted in 1988 by Whiteley. Big Blue had been bought in 2007 by investment banker and Sydney Swans chairman Andrew Pridham for $2.5 million, while Sydney car dealer Steven Nasteski had paid $1.1 million for Orange Lavender Bay in 2009. Gant had been the source of both paintings, and had given Lavender Bay Through the Window to Melbourne cafe owner Guy Angwin as security for a $950,000 debt some time after 2009. The painting Credit:Justin McManus We go back a long way, Peter Gant and I. You wouldn't exactly call it a friendly connection. For me it was work I first wrote about him in 2008. For Gant, I was a nuisance. In 2011, he sued The Age over articles I'd written. And yet, when I asked to speak to him after the committal hearing and before the trial, he agreed. His eagerness to talk was one of his many contradictions. We were about to be reacquainted at one of his preferred haunts, Jimmy Watson's Wine Bar, on the northern edge of Carlton's "Little Italy", the watering hole of choice for many a Melburnian of learned, literary and left-wing persuasion. The University of Melbourne is nearby, a reliable source of clientele. On this balmy November evening, Lygon Street was alive with chatter. The night was conducive to socialising: people sat at footpath tables, sipping pre-dinner drinks, the city softening into a warm, mellow spring. Gant was already there when I arrived, sitting at a private nook by the window, a glass of white on the go. He was facing in, back to the window, and looking a lot more spruced up than in court during the committal hearing: his blue-and-white striped shirt seemed freshly ironed, and his silver hair had the spiky impudence of a new cut. He looked like a man who'd made an effort. Our meeting felt like an awkward first date: we were both a little on edge. Gant's face was lightly tanned, glowing a by-product, perhaps, of his frequent trips to Thailand. He'd be off again in a few days. Were the trips art-related? "Yeah, I sort of hate Australia now." Because of the upcoming trial? "No, not just that, the way things work here." Politically? "Everything. I did say once I actually swore on the Bible if the Liberal Party ever get into power in Victoria again I'm going to leave. And they got into power and I never left." Gant has a slightly high-pitched voice and an impishly upturned nose. He has the twitchy energy of someone younger than his 60 years. He offered to buy me a drink I ordered a gin and tonic, hoping to stay sharp. I know he can hold his drink. I know I can't. The man before me appeared guarded, understandably so. He alternated between fingering his wine glass and crossing his arms. His eyes constantly flitted to the side, as though he was anticipating something, or evading it. And yet he didn't hesitate in letting me record our conversation. "I've got a few questions for you, too," he said, before we launched in. I asked him to tell me about his interest in art. When did it begin? In childhood, he said. He liked painting and drawing, and was good at it, but then at the age of 14 or 15 realised he was "'terrible at it". "But I always liked visual things," he said. After a long chat about his childhood, the conversation moved to the artist at the heart of the impending trial: Brett Whiteley, a man who seemed to provoke as much controversy in death as he did in life. "He's an incredibly beautiful draftsman," Gant said. "I love his drawings. Some of his paintings from the late 1960s and early '70s are fantastic. The stuff that we're talking about, it's mediocre, made for the market. "The blue one's really average the orange one's really nice, I like it, but it's like 15 years too late," he said, referring to the suspect Orange Lavender Bay's supposed date of creation in 1988. Gant maintained the three paintings at the centre of the upcoming trial were authentic. "The great Lavender Bays were probably 1974 or something like that." On the one hand, Gant professed indifference to the upcoming trial; on the other, he raged against those who would testify against him. Was this the fury of an innocent man? Did he know Morel well? "Know him really well. It shows what a bad judge of person I am. I thought he was a lovely guy. Turns out he's been working for the cops for years against Aman, who's been so generous to him. I can't believe what he's done to Aman. There's things I'd love to say to you which obviously I can't but, um, those photos are so staged. Now, whether that will ever be picked up by a jury I don't have a clue, but they are so staged it's a joke. Book here, paint there," he said, laughing. So Aman was set up? "Yeah, big time. Look, anyway, we'll see what happens. It's just another court case. That's all I seem to have, court cases." Detective Senior Constable Justin Stefanec (who took over the investigation from James Macdonald), and the author check out Credit:Kate Ballis Five weeks before the trial, on March 1, 2016, Gant and I were again sitting in a cosy nook at Jimmy Watson's. With the academic year just begun, Jimmy's was frisky with students savouring the last of the heat, summer creeping into the first day of autumn. Gant had his sailboat shirt on again, teamed with beige shorts, a combination suited to the hot, humid night. He arrived straight from a small gig at the University of Melbourne, showing a group of Chinese students around the campus. They'd succumbed to his charms, asked him to pose for selfies at tour's end, unaware of his petty fame. He'd earnt $50 in cash for his efforts, presented to him in a beautifully folded and decorated envelope. "Tight-arse fing Chinese," he laughed, showing me the envelope and his spiky sense of humour. So he wasn't really making enough money to fund a legal case? "No, I'm not, definitely not," he said, still laughing, revealing small, spaced-out teeth. Well, what did he do with all the money he made as an art dealer? "I don't know, that's what my wife keeps asking." What happened? "I've got no fing idea. I really don't know. I think money and I just don't mix. I just spend it." I asked Gant about his first cousin, Christopher Skase. He stopped laughing. "Now who told you that?" he asked, warily. Lots of people. His mother's sister, Audrey, was Christopher's mother. Gant conceded. "Yeah, he was one of my closest friends. Yeah, I loved him. His mum's still alive." Skase was Gant's "favourite cousin", one of those guys "who always made you feel important". Charismatic. Young Peter would go on holidays with Skase and his parents, Charles and Audrey. One year, when he was about 12, and Skase about 20, the entrepreneur-to-be set Gant on a mission. He asked his young cousin to pick the most beautiful of all the girls he knew. "So we spent the whole summer holidays with him ferrying me around in this blue Morris Minor, introducing me to females between the ages of 18 and 20 and I had to score and the winner got a date with Chris," Gant said, laughing long and hard at the memory. "That was great. Chris was a lovely, lovely man." That's not how many people remember him, I suggested. Most of the people who knew him, really knew him, liked him, Gant said. "Port Douglas wouldn't exist if it wasn't for Chris, wouldn't even be there," Gant said, referring to the luxury resort, the Sheraton Mirage, that Skase opened in 1988, transforming the sleepy seaside town in Far North Queensland into a holiday magnet for supermodels, rock stars and Hollywood actors. "He wasn't obsessed with making money by ripping things apart and shredding them and selling them up. He was obsessed with building things," Gant said. He didn't mention the $177 million Skase owed creditors when he booked a one-way ticket to the Spanish island of Mallorca after his business empire collapsed. Skase remained in exile in Spain for a decade, refusing to return to Australia and face 60 criminal charges related to the collapse of the Qintex group and alleged misappropriation of more han $10 million from shareholders. The Commonwealth criminal charges were withdrawn when Skase died in Mallorca on August 5, 2001. Gant told me that his father, Austin, turned Skase on to the stockmarket. Skase would visit Austin in the Gants' home town of Kyneton for tips. Perhaps Austin wasn't the best teacher: his own investments in the stockmarket didn't thrive. "No, he was terrible, he lost it all," Gant laughed. Our conversation soon shifted from the stockmarket to the art market. I mentioned Robert Hughes's famed quote about the art market being the biggest unregulated market in the world, bar that for drugs. Gant wholeheartedly agreed. "Oh yeah, art's a fantastic vehicle for shifting money, it always has been. And probably always will be. And a lot of bad money has come into the art world in recent years, in particular when art became expensive. Art's a great commodity for hiding money. It doesn't come with a certificate of title, and therefore it can't be regulated. It can't be documented, it can't be taxed." Not that he was in favour of increased regulation. "We should get back to a situation where art is just art and it's not a commodity," he said. I was astonished to hear this. Gant traded in art; he bought and sold with the intention of turning a profit. He treated art as commodity. "Oh yeah, I'm a complete fing hypocrite, I agree," he said with such candour that I couldn't help but laugh. He returned to one of his favourite themes: how did you value art, and who was to say what is good and what is bad? Market value isn't necessarily a reflection of quality. Certain artists were pushed, demand was created for their work, prices were ramped it was artifice. These Whiteleys at the centre of the art fraud case, for example, they were just "potboilers", he said. They were not great Whiteleys. But they were genuine, he insisted. "The paintings are fine and I've always been confident. If we go down, we go down. If it doesn't go my way, it means the jury have made a terrible mistake." We'd been talking for almost two hours, and it was time to give it a break. He kissed my cheek goodbye and left me a little something to ponder: "What's best for your book? Innocent or guilty?" "I cowered and covered myself as the bullets hit me. The bullets were also hitting a metal chair. It made a noise that made me think that the bullets would go off. "I was fearful that the gun was going to be discharged because I had loaded the gun before my shift and knew there was one bullet remaining in the chamber ... I thought I was going to die." Family members gave evidence that Ms Hellessey was withdrawn and paranoid, forgot her children's appointments, startled easily, fidgeted until her hands were raw and was no longer able to complete household tasks. Her mother ironed her husband's police uniform because the task triggered Ms Hellessey's symptoms. Her two big achievements of the day were to feed the horses and prepare dinner, and if she made a mistake in the dinner she became distraught. "I had hoped that that after being away from work Bernadette would improve," husband Paul Hellessey told the court. "I have not seen any improvement in her at all since that time. In my opinion her symptoms became progressively worse and more frequent." But MetLife repeatedly rejected her claim for a life insurance benefit, citing her Facebook status updates as evidence that she did not have social phobia as claimed and preferring the opinions of its own experts that she "may, with time, be able to work" to those of her own psychiatrist. At one point it queried whether her symptoms were truly triggered by police in uniform, noting that her credit card had been used at a supermarket situated 500 metres from a police station. Ms Hellessey was identified as having 667 "friends" on Facebook and posted 28 pages of status updates over a seven-month period that indicated she was participating in local pony clubs and regional horse shows. "Could not be happier with my life right now! WOW! " she wrote on one occasion. Ms Hellessey's treating psychiatrist Anthony Durrell told MetLife in 2011 that her mental injuries were "permanent and not curable" and recommended that her claim be determined quickly to avoid further anxiety. Asked by MetLife about her Facebook activity, he said he had encouraged her to attend horse showing events but she was medicated when she did so and accompanied by a support person. Most of her Facebook contacts were loose acquaintances she had met through these activities rather than genuine friends, he said. He told the court he had been "annoyed" by MetLife venturing into her private Facebook account. "This was one of her sole outlets to interact with the world," he said. "And of course, with her level of suspicion and PTSD it's just another invasion into her privacy ... increases her distress and creates more work for psychiatrists and psychologists." Ms Hellessey vented some of her distress on Facebook. In 2013 she posted: "Seriously METLIFE! Disguising yourselves and getting into my family and friends profiles is a joke. Just friend me. I'll tell you how it really is. But to use my innocent niece? You are pieces of shit. We have all the evidence. Kept every single screenshot of your fake profile and all correspondence in between." Justice Stephen Robb said it was unreasonable for MetLife to discount Dr Durrell's considered opinions. A MetLife claims assessor emailed his team leader in 2014 to say Dr Durrell's opinion should be preferred to their own expert based on his extensive history with Ms Hellessey, and there was strong support for a finding of total and permanent disability. "MetLife gave undue weight to initial expressions of medical opinion such as [psychologist Rodney] Ward's statement that he would 'like to remain optimistic'," Justice Robb said. "If one looks at her illness history, the continuing functional impairment she suffers and her modest only response to treatment, then Ms Hellessey clearly has very significant limitations in terms of her capacity for work." Slater and Gordon senior lawyer Sarah Snowden said Ms Hellessey was relieved by the outcome after six years of battling for her condition to be recognised. "It doesn't change her circumstances or the stresses that she goes through day to day but she was glad that this was brought to an end," Ms Snowden said. A MetLife spokeswoman said it was against company policy and values to invent false Facebook profiles and it had not occurred in this case. "MetLife drew upon Facebook evidence at the hearing which had been produced on subpoena by Ms Hellessey and not by 'surveillance' or other covert means," the spokeswoman said. "MetLife is an ethical insurance company that always operates in good faith and is committed to paying every genuine claim and making the process as easy and caring as possible." A Brisbane couple became engaged at Riverfire on Saturday after Tobi Remnant won a $10,000 designer ring and teamed up with Brisbane Festival to plan a grand, and very public, gesture. Mr Remnant, 27, and his now-fiancee Elizabeth White, 26, met at Schoolies Week eight years ago and live together with their two children Connor, 5, and Lucas, 1. Tobi Remnant and Liz White got engaged at Brisbane Riverfire. Credit:Brisbane Festival - Facebook Having joined the military at 17, Mr Remnant served for five-and-a-half years and was sent on two deployments to Afghanistan. While he was away, Ms White cared for the couple's two children. "I had always thought about proposing, but just didnt have the money to do it," Mr Remnant said. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 10:16:59|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close A national flag-raising ceremony is held at the Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 1, 2017. People from across the country gathered at the square to watch the national flag-raising ceremony on the morning, marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. (Xinhua/Luo Xiaoguang) An elderly woman who disappeared after going for a short drive on the Gold Coast on Friday afternoon has been found. The 91-year-old woman was last seen about 3.45pm leaving a Beachcomber Court address at Burleigh Waters but did not arrive at her nearby destination. Police and family had held concerns for her welfare as her disappearance was out of character. However, the woman was found in Tweed Heads just before 5pm on Saturday. A police spokeswoman would not provide further details regarding the circumstances behind the woman's disappearance. Patients and their families will receive some car parking relief at Queensland hospitals with 100,000 extra concession permits available from Sunday. The additional concessions will be available at 12 public hospitals, with extra free or discounted car parking for eligible visitors. The Lady Cilento Children's Hospital will be among those to receive more concessional car parks. Credit:Michelle Smith Health Minister Cameron Dick announced in July the government would provide $7.5 million over four years to double the availability of car parking concessions at public hospitals with paid parking. "I said at the time that I was very aware that the cost of car parking is a real concern for many patients, carers and their families," Mr Dick said. A juvenile gang war is believed to be behind a fight which broke out near a fast-food restaurant in Brisbane CBD on Saturday night, according to police. Police said a young man was "jumped" by several people near the McDonald's on the corner of Elizabeth and Albert Street about 11.30pm and was bleeding from the head when emergency services arrived. The victim was taken to the Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital as a precaution. Two juveniles were assisting police with their inquiries as the investigation continues. Anyone with information is urged to call Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000. Michael Candy with his "synthetic polleniser in a canola crop at Shepparton, Victoria, last weekend. The polleniser helps scientists gather data about plants and the bees that pollinate them. Credit:Shepparton Art Museum/Sarah Werkmeister In The Practice of Everyday Life (1988), sociologist Michel de Certeau argued that the bricoleur (or tinkerer) uses tactics, rather than strategy, to tackle imperfect situations. Borrowing from military theory, De Certeau described strategy as the technique of the powerful, with its weakness that it presumes control and predictability. Tactics, on the other hand, are the techniques of those at ground level the on-the-fly methods of the non-powerful. Stories of such tactics were rife in my research for Tinkering: Australians Reinvent DIY Culture. In 2010, Adis Hondo's tinkering changed the record of Australia's history. He'd been building a homemade Steadicam for a trip to Arnhem Land, where he would join historian Martin Thomas to film the return of Indigenous Australian bones. Michael Candy's guerilla projector, designed to look like a security camera. Credit:Michael Candy The bones were victims of what Thomas called "a postwar extravaganza known as the American-Australian Scientific Expedition to Arnhem Land". They'd been stolen, "fetishised and collected in the name of science", and kept in Washington's Smithsonian Institution since 1948. "Theft is a crime against property," Thomas would later write, "whereas this was a crime against people. The removal of bones is closer to kidnap." A slogan sent out by the guerilla projector at the 2014 G20 Summit in Brisbane. Credit:Michael Candy Although Gunbalanya people gave the pair permission to film, the ceremonies couldn't be discussed or codified in a schedule. Not knowing what lay ahead, Hondo, a Bosnian refugee, used the skills he'd amassed under Tito's rule. Schoolchildren were routinely taught "to make electrical circuitry, draft designs and engineering patterns". During the Yugoslavian civil war, he'd honed these skills, improvising devices, hiding cameras and covertly documenting atrocities. The late Adis Hondo in his shed in Yan Yean, Victoria. Credit:Greg Rochlin By the time Hondo was assigned to film the bones' return, he'd built much of his own equipment "from patent blueprints and open-access code". But his technical challenge wasn't in Arnhem Land. Travelling first to Washington to film the handover, the filmmakers were stonewalled by bureaucrats at the eleventh hour. The Smithsonian officials, possibly shamed by the institution's drawn-out attempts to keep the bones, withdrew their consent to film. The Bitter Bench, mechanically rigged to tip people off when they sit, also played recorded testimonies of the homeless. This threatened to scupper the hopes of many Australians who'd lobbied for decades for the bones' return, pinning their expectations on footage for perpetuity. So in his hotel room, Hondo made a makeshift spycam and installed it in a shoulder bag he wore to the handover, where "some people noticed, but smiled". In the stealth footage, the Gunbalanya visitors and Washington officials, including then Australian ambassador Kim Beazley, are successfully filmed. DIY activism is a foil to impositions of authority - but less obviously, so are everyday tactics employed in Australia's homes and farms. "If you can't fix it, you don't own it": iFixit's Repair Manifesto. Michael Drinkwater, a tinkerer from rural Victoria, rigged his home to rely on wind and solar technologies, but his farm machinery and generator still ran on polluting mineral diesel. Using open-source manuals, Drinkwater learned to produce biodiesel with kitchen appliances and cheap materials used vegetable oil, methanol and caustic soda. Then he converted an old dishwasher into a reactor. Its biodiesel was pumped to an overhead storage tank, and its glycerin by-product drained off. The project "met my entire fuel demands" for about 13 cents per litre (mineral diesel is currently $1.27 per litre). David the Dalek, made by Kathy Sant and Jenny Mann, at the Same-Sex Marriage Rally in Sydney on September 10, 2017. Credit:James Proctor More than thrift, this was about "taking back control of my environment", said Drinkwater. "We're being channeled into reliance on external intelligence, bypassing our own, which leads to exploitation, control and loss of skills." By exploiting the spoils of other industries, Drinkwater created his own sustainable one, and in the process he formed social relationships that avoided monetised exchange. Make magazine's Maker's Bill of Rights. "I had a deal with the garbage contractor at Mount Hotham and would take the used oil, usually five or more tonnes, from him," said Drinkwater. The glycerine byproduct was "a great hand cleaner and degreaser. My mechanic couldn't get enough, and totally biodegradable." The mechanic "gave me motor oil we did many things to help each other without really keeping a score sheet". Instead, such material exchanges were built on a register of goodwill. Erin Lewis-Fitzgerald wears a visibly mended cardigan. For DIY tinkerers, this approach reclaims some of the important human qualities that modernity is thought to have hauled away: community, agency and autonomy. Melbourne-based Gilda Civitico described an exchange she called her "black market of jam". Her gifts were handmade; she gave jam to the woman at the fabric remnants store where she sourced materials; there was reciprocity between friends and exchange of produce or goods from other home industries. But the everyday manual competence that underpins this sort of tinkering is rapidly disappearing from a de-skilled culture that privileges information economies over material knowledge. In response, a growing number of researchers are advocating for First World re-acquaintance with DIY skills. Erin Lewis-Fitzgerald mended this tea towel by embroidering a worm over a hole in the fabric. In his forthcoming book Curing Affluenza, the Australia Institute's chief economist Richard Denniss calls for a material engagement that will change our economy "in ways that will reduce the harm we do to the natural environment, improve our quality of life, create more jobs with more meaning" and give us "time to spend with the people, and on the things, we love the most". "Rather than shun materialism," writes Denniss, our approach to material products should "cherish them, repair them and hand them on to friends or children in better condition." Matthew Crawford, a senior fellow at the University of Virginia's Institute for Advanced Studies in Culture, believes material literacy makes people feel more responsible and accountable for the world. People without material competence live "in channels directed from afar by vast impersonal forces that we don't understand ... that's why tinkering is important". Crawford believes a learned helplessness that comes with material de-skilling "leaves us bereft of something at the core of being human. And that is individual agency." Thinking "materially about material goods, hence critically, gives one some independence from the manipulations of marketing," he says. If we live by artisanal values, we won't be duped by corporate 'craftwashing' campaigns. If we know how devices work, then planned obsolescence can be foiled. If we understand geophysical cycles, then 'clean coal' political campaigns won't wash. Many industrial processes have accelerated climate change, but repair is a growing response of global and local mobilisation. These include community tool libraries, repair cafes, Hackerspaces, iFixit.com, open-source manuals and Restarter parties. Proliferating Craftivism and Visible Mending movements are also responding to a paucity of product stewardship and concerns around responsible product life-cycles. Visible mending "combines creativity with problem-solving", says Erin Lewis-Fitzgerald, who mends clothes and runs Bright Sparks, a social enterprise that repairs and reuses small appliances. An advertisement for property investor Henry Kaye. It is now clear the regulator views Kaye infamous in Australia for his wealth-creation seminars in the early 2000s as the mastermind behind of what Jonathon Moore, QC, described in court as a "scam". In the hearings, Moore detailed how Kaye directed, and profited from, every major transaction within and across the schemes, reaping millions of dollars for himself, his sister Julia Feldman, and his long-term allies including "project manager" Michael Grochowski, and lawyer, Colin Adno. "You know don't you that this whole scheme was Henry Kaye promoted and driven from start to finish?" Moore asked of Kaye's lawyer Darren Eliau, a partner of Melbourne-based law firm Evans Ellis, formerly Clamenz Evans Ellis. Moore accused Eliau of helping "hide" Kaye behind layers of secretive trusts, so that his involvement would not deter potential investors. Eliau, whose firm was a key player in the land-banking schemes, eventually conceded the complex trust structures were intended to "conceal" Kaye who was also banned from managing corporations for five years in 2010. The court heard how Kaye and his cronies moved millions of investors' dollars across ostensibly unrelated projects in undocumented and unsecured loans, transactions described by barrister Moore as money effectively "stolen". He put to Eliau that his firm had been "hopelessly negligent" in facilitating such transactions. Among the firm's senior lawyers examined was Daniel Clarke, who is also linked to the alleged $165 million Plutus tax fraud syndicate scam in NSW along with Adam Cranston, son of former Australian Taxation Office deputy commissioner Michael Cranston. The Sunday Age understands that Victoria's legal profession watchdog, the Legal Services Commission, is now investigating Evans Ellis in relation to the Kaye land-banking scam. The court also heard: That a company ultimately controlled by Kaye, Bourke & Queen Mortgages, loaned money to a development company Foscari Holdings, at the extraordinary interest rate of up to 60 per cent. How Kaye dictated terms including a direction that his Bourke & Queen Mortgages would loan money to the Foscari and then, later, that it would increase the level of the loan. That Kaye's sister, Julia Feldman, also profited by lending money to Foscari though her company, Step Forward Investments. Kaye and/or Feldman controlled the marketing and real estate companies that siphoned off one-third of the investor payments on Wood's Bendigo land. Kaye associate and project manager Michael Grochowski concede that most of the investors' $24 million outlaid on the Bendigo project was eaten up in commissions or undocumented "loans" to other entities. The Belarus-born Kaye amassed a fortune from get-rich seminars in the early 2000s. His wealth education empire collapsed in 2003 owing 3500 investors up to $60 million. It appears that some of that money was spent on sites in Melbourne's sprawling outer-west where Kaye road tested his new business urban fringe land-banking. In manipulative seminars from 2011 to 2014, Kaye, his sister and their offsiders, flogged projects such as Foscari (an "iconic architectural masterpiece") and Veneziane (the "Toorak of the West"). Similar schemes were rolled out on the fringes of Melbourne, Bendigo, Shepparton and Townsville. The Age has estimated that as much as $100 million may have been outlaid by investors across about 10 such schemes. But years after the projects were spruiked and options sold, not one sale has been finalised nor brick laid. In some cases, investors were literally buying options where Kaye's team only had options an options on options, in other words. An important element of the Kaye swindle was to wrap it in credibility by promoting the involvement usually fleeting and often unpaid of big brand names including architects Fender Katsalidis, lawyers Slater and Gordon and, even, the Victorian government. Kaye's ingenuity stretched to winning a $520,000 grant from the Napthine government for innovative stormwater catchment; this, for a project never started, much less completed. While Kaye was not among the 10 witnesses called for public examination, The Sunday Age understands that this is because ASIC is hoping to build a case against him before acting. But the regulator has a problem. Kaye appears to have disappeared. It's likely that much of the land-banking riches are with him. He is understood to have left Australia in the wake of The Age revelations and the official investigations that followed, including by ASIC, a Senate committee and the Victorian Legal Services Commission. If Kaye has absconded, and no one is held to account for ripping off thousands of investors, ASIC faces a potential embarrassment. It will soon be three years since The Age revealed the land-banking scam and pointed to the involvement of Kaye and his family. To date, no one has been held responsible. The land banking scam has been a top investigative priority for ASIC since. The first day of holidays ... all my children want to do is sleep. I can understand why. The American Centres for Disease Control says schoolchildren aged up to 13 need nine to 11 hours per night. Teenagers need eight to 10 hours. Many teenagers who don't get enough sleep during the week "yo-yo", undersleeping Sunday to Thursday and catching up on Friday and Saturday. Credit:iStock What with getting to sleep after 10, and getting up early enough to fly out to school, they don't stand a chance. Neither do as many as one third of Australian teenagers, according to the most authoritative survey by researchers at the University of South Australia. Many of the teenagers who don't get enough sleep during the week "yo-yo", undersleeping Sunday to Thursday and catching up on Friday and Saturday. Australians would be prohibited from buying cigarettes until age 21 under a new cancer-fighting plan developed by billionaire mining magnate Andrew Forrest. Mr Forrest and his wife Nicola are spearheading a major lobbying campaign to convince federal and state governments to raise the legal tobacco purchase age from 18 to 21 a move they say would stop young people getting hooked, save lives and save government coffers up to $3.1 billion a year. Mr Forrest and other members of the Eliminate Cancer Initiative which the Forrests fund through their philanthropic Minderoo Foundation have already presented the plan to federal Health Minister Greg Hunt and his state counterparts as part of an all-out assault on big tobacco. The effort comes after Mr Forrest confirmed last week he is considering suing big tobacco companies for the cost of smoking-related illnesses. The plan is based on a landmark Canadian lawsuit in which three companies were ordered to pay more than $15.6 billion in damages. A Turnbull government minister is facing up to $500,000 in personal legal bills to defend his job against a Labor High Court challenge. While the government is covering the costs of the seven federal politicians referred to the court over their citizenship status, the eighth MP facing constitutional eligibility questions is not getting the same assistance. Labor is challenging Assistant Health Minister David Gillespie's eligibility to sit in Parliament. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Labor is challenging Assistant Health Minister David Gillespie's right to stay on in Federal Parliament, putting the government's slender majority at risk, because it believes he may have an indirect financial interest in the Commonwealth grounds for disqualification under section 44(v) of the constitution. As revealed by Fairfax Media in February, the Nationals MP owns a small suburban shopping complex in Port Macquarie and one of the shops is an outlet of Australia Post a government-owned corporation. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson shakes hands with China's State Councilor Yang Jiechi during a meeting in Beijing. Credit:Lintao Zhang Those conversations have had significant success, particularly in recent weeks as North Korea has tested another nuclear weapon and ballistic missiles, officials said. So pervasive is the diplomatic campaign that some governments have found themselves scrambling to find any ties with North Korea. When Vice President Mike Pence called on one country to break relations during a recent overseas visit, officials there reminded him that they never had relations with Pyongyang. Pence then told them, to their own surprise, that they had $2 million in trade with North Korea. Foreign officials, who asked that their country not be identified, described the exchange. The directive was not made public at the time it was signed, following a policy review in March, because "we were providing every opportunity as a new administration to North Korea to sit down and talk, to take a different approach," said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss closed-door policy decisions. Lines of communication Tillerson said the communication with North Korea was happening directly and cited two or three US channels open to Pyongyang. "We can talk to them. We do talk to them," he said, without elaborating about which Americans were involved in those contacts or how frequent they were. The goal of any initial dialogue would be simple: finding out directly from North Korea what it wants to discuss. "We haven't even gotten that far yet," he said. Tillerson's remarks followed a day of meetings in Beijing, which has been alarmed by recent exchanges of war-like threats and personal insults between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and Trump. "I think the whole situation's a bit overheated right now," Tillerson said. "I think everyone would like for it to calm down. "Obviously it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles. That'd calm things down a lot." South Korean officials have voiced concerns that North Korea could conduct more provocative acts near the anniversary of the founding of its communist party on October 10, or possibly when China holds its Communist Party Congress on October 18. North Korea is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the US mainland. It conducted its sixth and largest nuclear test on Sept. 3 and has threatened to test a hydrogen bomb over the Pacific. US officials including Tillerson say Beijing, after long accounting for some 90 percent of North Korea's foreign trade, appears increasingly willing to cut ties to its neighbor's economy by adopting United Nations sanctions. Tillerson said he believed China's more assertive posture was due to its realisation that North Korea's nuclear and missile capabilities had advanced too far. "I think they also have a sense that we're beginning to run out of time, and that we really have to change the dynamic," Tillerson said. The goal of the sanctions would be getting North Korea's Kim to view nuclear weapons as a liability, not a strength. Still, the US intelligence community does not believe Kim is likely to give up his weapons program willingly, regardless of sanctions. "[Tillerson's] working against the unified view of our intelligence agencies, which say there's no amount of pressure that can be put on them to stop," Senator Bob Corker told a hearing at the chamber on Thursday. Kim sees nuclear-tipped intercontinental ballistic missiles as "his ticket to survival," Corker said. Tillerson agreed that Kim's nuclear and missile programs were aimed at ensuring his own security, and renewed assurances that the United States did not seek to topple Kim's government. "Look, our objective is denuclearisation [of North Korea]. Our objective is not to get rid of you. Our objective is not to collapse your regime," he said. Berlin: Same-sex couples will marry in Germany for the first time on Sunday, when some civil registry offices will open specially to celebrate the coming into force of a marriage law that parliament passed in June. Around a dozen same-sex couples are expected to marry in Berlin on Sunday, with a similar number due in Hamburg, gay rights organisations said, taking advantage of the decision of some registries to open on a day when they are normally closed. Karl Kreile, left, and Bodo Mende are getting hitched! The two civil servants are expected to become the first gay couple to tie the knot in Germany when a law allowing same-sex marriages comes into effect on Sunday. Credit:AP Among them are Karl Kreile, 59, and Bodo Mende, 60, who will at 9.30am local time become Germany's first married gay couple when they say "yes" in the town hall of the Berlin borough of Schoeneberg after 38 years together. "We have finally achieved legal equality," Mende told a news conference on Friday. "It's been 25 years' of hard struggle to secure this." Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 10:12:05|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Saturday that a strong and constructive U.S.-China relationship is important to the prosperity and stability of the world. "Now more than ever, a strong, constructive relationship between the United States and China is important for the prosperity and stability of our two countries as well as the world," he said in a press statement released by the U.S. Department of State on the occasion of China's National Day, which falls on Sunday. "On behalf the United States, I would like to congratulate all of the Chinese people as you celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1," said the statement. "We wish the people of China a joyous celebration, and peace and prosperity over the coming year," he added. The U.S. top diplomat was in Beijing for a visit to prepare for U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to China later this year. He met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi and held talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi. Xi said that China-U.S. ties have been generally stable, and that Chinese and U.S. teams should implement the consensuses reached by the two heads of state, grasp the direction of bilateral relationship, respect each other, and focus on cooperation while dealing with differences properly. "The common interests of our two countries far exceed our differences, and cooperation is the only correct choice," Xi told Tillerson. The Chinese president added that China attaches great importance to Trump's visit, and that the teams on both sides should work closely to make the visit "successful and special." Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams Officers arrested and charged a 60-year-old man and a 33-year-old woman on Thursday who they said attempted to snatch a 15-year-old girl off the streets of Park Slope on Sept. 22. The victim was on 19th Street between Seventh and Eighth avenues when the man, who lives on Wyckoff Street between Nevins Street and Third Avenue, and the woman, a resident of Avenue T between W. Third and W. Fourth streets, pulled up in a BMW sport utility vehicle at 2:40 pm, according to cops, who said the female suspect then started a conversation with the girl. The man exited the vehicle as the woman chatted up the teen, and he proceeded to grab the kids arm in an attempt to pull her into the vehicle, according to a report. But the victim broke free of the male suspects grasp, and fled, cops said. The duo is charged with kidnapping, harassment, and acting in a manner injurious to a child, according to a report. Before authorities apprehended the pair, the principal of an area school urged parents to keep vigilant as police hunted for the would-be child-snatchers. Speak to your child(ren) about street safety and being alert to strangers when walking in the neighborhood, Eve Litwack wrote in an e-mail sent on Thursday to parents at PS 107, which teaches kindergarten through fifth grade. The school, located on Eighth Avenue between 13th and 14th streets, is about nine blocks from where the attempted kidnapping occurred. Its head administrator implored parents to remind their children to stay alert on the street and suggested chaperones be arranged for kids who typically find their own way home. For children who self-dismiss, it might be prudent to arrange for chaperoning by parent-friends, older children, or care-givers if possible, Litwack said in her letter. Having trouble reading the Bible? Here's what you should do Reading the Bible is a joy for Christians because they get to immerse in God's Word and understand more about Him and His Kingdom. But not everybody feels the same way, and for some it can be hard to get into, not because they don't have the heart to but because they have physical conditions like dyslexia that make it hard for them. One such person wrote to Pastor John Piper of Desiring God, saying that his learning disability keeps him from fully appreciating the Bible. "I lose my concentration after a few minutes and then develop serious headaches from reading on past that. At first, I thought I was just lazy, but it is actually a learning disability I've had almost my entire life. I want to read the Bible, and read it fully, but I find it incredibly difficult," the man confessed. In response, Piper said he understands how disabilities, senility, loss of memory or eyesight can hinder a Christian's devotion to Bible study. But Piper stressed that Christians should never give up on learning from God, since spiritual growth "is a matter of life and death." The good news, according to Piper, is there are several ways to overcome struggles and disabilities. For Christians who cannot read, Piper said they will always have "precious friends in the body of Christ" who can help with their struggles. "Others will be there for you to read to you, and to perhaps, in that last comatose hour, say glorious words really loud into your seemingly deaf ear," he said. Another way to overcome the struggle is to make use of Bible audio books. "You can just shut your eyes and listen, or you can listen in the car, or you can listen while you're making dinner, or you can listen while you're going to sleep, or while you're waking up. I think that's really important. Go to sleep and wake up to the Bible instead of goodness knows what else people use to go to sleep on," he suggested. But for those without disabilities, Piper warned them about other obstacles that can get in the way of hearing the Word of God. These are sin, indifference, love for the world, and spiritual blindness. Meanwhile, Desiring God executive editor David Mathis also wrote on his blog that this age of technology prompts people to speed everything up, including their Bible study. But personally, Mathis said he does not mind going slow because he gets to appreciate God's Word more. "I'm generally a slow reader, not because I couldn't speed myself up in some measure, but because I want to enjoy reading, and genuinely profit from it. I want to be changed by what I read. I'm not typically looking just to run new data between my ears, but as a rule, I want to feel the emotional significance of each moment, and let it have its full effect," he said. HIV-AIDS cure news: Only person cured of HIV has a dream others will be too Since the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was discovered, only one person has been known to be fully cured of the disease. Timothy Ray Brown said that he hopes those people who also have HIV will be cured and that a permanent effective treatment can be found. In a Times Live article, Brown, known as the "Berlin Patient," narrated the how his disease was finally eliminated. While he himself has been HIV-free for the past 10 years, he said that he hopes a cure will be found soon. "I don't want to be the only one cured of HIV, it is a very lonely place," Brown said. He added, "Nobody wants to go through what I went through' when I had a 50% (chance) of not surviving the bone-marrow transplants but I am cured of leukaemia and HIV!" In 1995, the 51-year-old patient was diagnosed with HIV and started taking antiretrovirals. However, after getting leukaemia years later, Brown had to stop using the HIV drugs in 2007 since he did not want the drugs to interfere with the donor cells he needed for his leukaemia treatment. Luckily, the donor for his stem cell transplant had rare HIV-resistant blood cells. After the transplant, Brown noticed changes in his condition. As his doctor predicted, his HIV surfaced with intensity and then started to dissipate in the first three months. He then suspected that he was getting better when noticed that he was building muscle again. Things went well until his leukemia recurred, prompting a second transplant in 2008. Later on, when Brown developed eye complications, a brain biopsy was done to see if he had leukemia there. But his doctors found that he was not only cleared from leukaemia, but also HIV-AIDS. Brown said, "Nobel scientist Dr. David Baltimore said: 'In medical science nothing is impossible.'" According to Huffington Post, over a million people in the United States are currently living with HIV, and about 15 percent of them are not aware that they have it. Worse, an average of 20 deaths is reported each day due to the disease. Brown's complete healing is truly an inspiration for those who are infected with HIV/AIDS. Unfortunately, the treatment he underwent is too risky to try on other HIV patients. But then, his case only proves that a cure is still possible. 'One Man Punch' season 2 release date news: Anime handed to different studio The second season of the hit anime series "One Punch Man" will be coming but it will not be produced by the same company. Studio Madhouse took the helm and produced "One Punch Man" season 1, which came out in 2015. The production company has also produced other hit anime shows like "Perfect Blue," "Death Note" and "Paprika." The anime's second season will be produced by J.C. Staff. Aside from this, Shingo Natsume, the show's director for season 1, will not be coming back. His role will be taken over by Chikara Sakurai. Other members of the production team will include sound director Yoshikazu Iwanami. Chikashi Kubota is returning to do the character design, Tomohiro Suzuki will be doing the series composition and Makoto Miyazaki will be composing the music. The main cast of voice actors will be reprising their roles in the upcoming season. Fans are eager for any bits of information regarding the second season of the anime, which follows the life of an insanely powerful superhero, Saitama, who is able to defeat most of his enemies with a single punch. There are some who are disappointed with the decision to change the creative team for the second season since its first season was a rousing success. According to a tweet from Yonkou Productions, one of the reasons why the first season had so much talent was because of Natsume. Both Viz Media and Daisuki streamed the anime series outside of Japan while Toonami's Adult Swim channel aired the anime with an English dub in July 2016. Viz Media also released a home video of the series in North America. It contains six original video animation (OVA) episodes. Each episode comprised of an original story written by the manga's original author, ONE. It can be remembered that the staff made the announcement in 2016 that "One Man Punch" would be returning for a second season. No news yet on when the second season will air. Last year the SORP-making body undertook a research exercise to look at the future of the Charities SORP, in which we sought views on a number of possible changes to annual reporting. Two of the most important messages coming out of that exercise were as follows: There is a need for better integration of qualitative (narrative) and quantitative (numerical) information within the annual report and accounts 70 per cent of those who responded to the research agreed with this. There is an ongoing need to help smaller charities report well and understand the requirements of UK-Irish Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP). The SORP should appropriately serve the smaller charities that need or want to use it. In response, we are considering the question of what more the SORP can do to support better reporting. Is improving practices merely a matter of charity trustees putting more engagement and thought into the preparation of the annual report, or can the SORP do more? We will be discussing this in more detail with the committee in the future, taking on board the comments and views contributed during the research, but in the meantime, here is a summary of where we have got to in tackling these two challenges. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 10:22:07|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- A strong cold front will sweep across China from north to south over the next three days, bringing down temperatures in a vast part of China, the national observatory said Sunday. Early Sunday morning, the cold front has already caused strong wind and temperature drops from 4 to 6 degrees Celsius in parts of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the National Meteorological Center (NMC) said. In the first three days of the National Day holiday, the cold air will affect a large part of China, including regions in northern, central and eastern China. Some northern areas will see temperature drops of more than 10 degrees, NMC said. From Sunday to Monday morning, Chongqing, Shanghai and provinces of Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu will be hit by heavy rain, it added. This year, Chinese people enjoy an eight-day holiday from Sunday to Oct. 8 for the National Day and the Mid-Autumn Day. SAN FRANCISCO The phone calls began late Friday among Uber's new chief executive, Dara Khosrowshahi, and the ride-hailing company's executives, as well as board members and a raft of lawyers. They were facing an emergency. The problem was that Travis Kalanick, Uber's former chief executive and a board member, had appointed two new directors Ursula Burns, the former C.E.O. of Xerox, and John Thain, the former chief of Merrill Lynch to the privately held company without informing them. The moves, which pushed the eight-member board to 10 people, gave Mr. Kalanick new potential allies on major decisions at Uber. Mr. Kalanick's actions were "disappointing," Mr. Khosrowshahi wrote on Friday in a letter to employees that was obtained by The New York Times. "Anyone would tell you that this is highly unusual." More from the New York Times: The trigger for Mr. Kalanick's move was a proposal that Mr. Khosrowshahi and the investment bank Goldman Sachs, an Uber shareholder, had brought to the board on Thursday. The proposal, which is set to be discussed by directors on Tuesday, includes measures that would shift the power on Uber's board by reducing Mr. Kalanick's voting clout, expanding Mr. Khosrowshahi's powers and imposing a 2019 deadline on the company to go public, according to three people with knowledge of the proposal who asked to remain anonymous because they were not authorized to speak publicly. Parts of the proposal were also read to The Times. The power shift proposed by Mr. Khosrowshahi and Goldman Sachs spurred Mr. Kalanick to act to reassert control, according to a statement Mr. Kalanick issued on Friday. That has now plunged Uber into another period of uncertainty and a corporate governance crisis, at a time when the company had been trying to move beyond its controversial past with a new chief executive on board. Uber is "attempting to copy some things that characterize good governance at a public company," said Charles M. Elson, director of the Weinberg Center for Corporate Governance at the University of Delaware. But, he added, parts of the proposal "typically show up when you have poor management and are generally opposed by public shareholders." The governance plan that touched off the latest politicking was created by Mr. Khosrowshahi and Goldman Sachs as part of a bigger effort to finalize a deal to sell billions of dollars of Uber stock to the Japanese conglomerate SoftBank, according to a person briefed on the proposal. That deal depends on the participation of some early Uber investors, who have said they will not sell their shares to SoftBank unless Uber's governance structure changes and Mr. Kalanick is barred from returning as chief executive. Those investors include the venture capital firm Benchmark, which put money into Uber early on and has more recently been warring with Mr. Kalanick over his control of the company. Here are some of the specifics of the proposal that Mr. Khosrowshahi and Goldman Sachs put before the board on Thursday, including details that are in flux, according to the three people briefed on the proposal and the parts of the plan that were read to The Times. Some parts of the proposal were earlier reportedby Recode. According to the proposal, if the Uber board seats currently held by three directors Ryan Graves, Arianna Huffington or Wan Ling Martello are vacated, Mr. Khosrowshahi gains the power to nominate directors for those spots. The new directors must be approved by a majority of the board and by a majority of all shareholders. The plan also includes a proposal to remove the outsize voting power carried in two categories of Uber stock, the Class B common shares and the preferred shares. Class B common shares currently offer their holders 10 to 1 voting power, for example. But under the proposal, that would change to one vote per share. The change would diminish the power of some current shareholders, like Mr. Kalanick, as well as that of Benchmark and other venture investors. The proposal also suggests that Uber elect only a few board members each year, in effect setting a cap. That would make it hard for an activist shareholder to take over the board. One part of the proposal takes direct aim at Mr. Kalanick. The measure states that any person who has previously been an officer of Uber can return as chief executive only if he or she can get the approval of two-thirds of the board and 66.7 percent of all shareholders. The proposed plan also imposes a 2019 deadline for Uber to go public. To ensure that the public offering happens at that time, there is a provision that if more than one third, but less than one half, of the board wants an I.P.O., they can add directors until they have the control over the board they need to make the public offering happen. This provision may be dropped. The plan does allow Mr. Kalanick to keep his board seat, subject to the approval of Mr. Khosrowshahi. Of the two other board seats that Mr. Kalanick controls, one would be given to SoftBank while the other would be filled by the chief executive of a Fortune 100 company, if approved by the majority of the board and a majority vote of all shareholders. If for some reason Mr. Khosrowshahi rejected the proposed board member three times, he could designate someone for the third seat himself. For now, most of Uber's directors are reluctant to oppose the new board appointments of Mr. Thain and Ms. Burns made by Mr. Kalanick, according to two people who were briefed on the calls. Ms. Burns, the first African-American woman to helm a Fortune 500 company, and Mr. Thain, who also ran the New York Stock Exchange, could potentially help Uber address issues around company culture and diversity, and better prepare it to go public. To employees, Mr. Khosrowshahi wrote: "Just know that the most important work here is the hard work you're doing on behalf of our company. Keep focused, keep together, and keep going." Two women were stabbed to death and their assailant shot dead by a soldier in the southern French port city of Marseille on Sunday in what officials described as a "likely terrorist act". Police sources said the suspect had shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is greatest) in Arabic as he attacked the women, aged 17 and 20, at Marseille's main railway station. Two police sources said one had her throat slit while the other was stabbed in the chest and stomach. The assailant was shot dead by a soldier from a military Sentinelle patrol, a force deployed across the country as part of a state of emergency declared after Islamist attacks that began almost two years ago. "We have until now managed to avoid such dramatic incidents (in Marseille). I think it was a terrorist attack and the individual who was killed seems to have had several identities," Marseille mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin told reporters. Paris was rocked in 2015 by multiple attacks that killed 130 people. In 2016 a gunman drove a truck into a crowd celebrating Bastille Day in Nice, killing 86 people. Both of these attacks were claimed by Islamic State. Other countries, including Britain, Germany and Belgium, have also suffered attacks by militants using knives, guns, explosives and driving vehicles at crowds. Some 200 police officers cordoned off the area and all roads were closed to traffic. A witness told Reuters she saw a man take out a knife from his sleeve and then stab a young girl and then a second woman, shouting what could have been "Allahu Akbar". Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 10:32:09|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close SEOUL, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- South Korea's exports hit a new record monthly high in September as strong demand lasted for locally-made semiconductors and other key items, a government report showed Sunday. Exports, which account for about half of the economy, reached a fresh high of 55.13 billion U.S. dollars in September, up 35.0 percent from the same month of last year, according to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy. It was the largest since the relevant data began to be complied in 1956. The previous high was 51.63 billion dollars tallied in October 2014. A daily average exports stood at 2.35 billion dollars last month, marking the biggest in the country's history. It was up 20.6 percent from a year ago. The exports continued to grow for 11 straight months, keeping a double-digit gain for the ninth consecutive month. The growth rate of 35 percent in September was the fastest since January 2011. Imports advanced 21.7 percent from a year earlier to 41.38 billion dollars last month, rising by a double digit for a ninth consecutive month. The double-digit growth both in exports and imports reflected strong demand at home and abroad. Trade surplus was 13.75 billion dollars in September, staying in the black for 68 months in a row. The export growth continued due to robust global demand for locally-made semiconductors that have led a double-digit export increase in recent months. Among 13 key export items, 10 products posted a double-digit increase in overseas shipments last month. As the global economy got into a recovery track, demand was solid both from advanced and emerging economies. Chip exports surged 70 percent over the year to record a new monthly high of 9.69 billion dollars in September. It was attributable to higher DRAM chip prices and the launch of new smartphones that led to stronger demand for chips used in the mobile phones. Steel exports reached a new monthly high of 4.67 billion dollars, maintaining a growth trend for six straight months. Computer shipments continued to grow for the sixth consecutive month, and display panel exports kept a growth momentum for the 11th straight month. Exports for oil products soared 49.5 percent on higher crude oil prices and the effect from Hurricane Harvey in the United States that led to disrupted production in the United States of oil products and higher oil product prices there. Petrochemicals shipments continued to rise for 12 months in a row amid expensive crude oil, and general machinery exports advanced 25.5 percent on recovering construction sectors in major economies such as the United States and India. Car and textile exports logged a double-digit expansion, while ship exports jumped 38.7 percent in September after tumbling 25.8 percent in the previous month. However, exports of telecommunication devices, including smartphones, kept a double-digit reduction last month as local manufacturers increased production in overseas factories. Home appliances shipments continued to fall by a double-digit due to increased production in overseas plants, and auto parts exports slipped 6.4 percent on soft demand in China and the United States. Pharmaceutical exports turned around in three months on demand for locally-developed biosimilar products in the United States and the European Union (EU). Cosmetics exports kept rising for the fifth straight month on demand from the EU, the United States, China and Southeast Asian countries. Except for the Middle East, South Korea's exports to all regions around the world registered a double-digit increase in exports last month. Exports to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) members hit a record monthly high of 9.11 billion dollars, with those to Vietnam recording a fresh high of 4.74 billion dollars. Overseas shipments to India stood at 1.17 billion dollars, continuing to rise for the ninth consecutive month. Those to China, South Korea's biggest trading partner, kept a growth momentum for the 11th consecutive month. Exports to the United States and the EU kept a double-digit increase, with those to Japan rising for 11 months in a row. On Sept. 25, for the very first time, Ketchikan welcomed its one millionth cruise ship visitor in a single summer season, as Alaska's cruise ship season continues to soar in terms of capacity growth. Candy Borda and family from Fort Lauderdale, Florida, arrived on Norwegian Cruise Line's Jewel, which docked this morning in Ketchikan. Borda and her husband, Fernando, were celebrating their 28th wedding anniversary on an Alaska cruise, alongside their children Hunter and Brooke. Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA) Alaska President John Binkley was joined by local officials and residents of Ketchikan who surprised Borda and her family as they disembarked for the day. It is an honor for me to welcome you as our one millionth cruise ship passenger for the first time ever to Alaskas First City, said Binkley. Ketchikan is a great partner and we are pleased to be a part of history here. New Path Dancers greeted Borda, who received a special gift basket filled with Alaska-themed gifts and souvenirs from the Ketchikan Visitors Bureau and local gift shops. The Ketchikan Gateway Borough and City of Ketchikan both issued proclamations for the occasion. Ketchikan has welcomed visitors traveling to Alaska by ship for over 100 years and we are excited to break a record today. One million passengers this summer is a milestone for our city, said City of Ketchikan Mayor Lew Williams III. Ketchikan is proud of its reputation for friendliness and hospitality and looks forward to each and every visitor who steps off of a cruise ship. Vice Mayor Stephen Bradford presented the Boroughs proclamation. The visitor industry plays a vital role in the economic wellbeing of the community of Ketchikan. We have invested millions of dollars in infrastructure, safety, and enhancements for our visitors and welcome our one millionth visitor with great enthusiasm. Its a very exciting time for Ketchikan. Two more credit unions are suing Equifax for damages related to the credit-reporting agencys recent data breach, court records show. Colorado Springs, Colorado-based Aventa Credit Union and New Castle, Pennsylvania-based First Choice Federal Credit Union, along with the New Orleans-based Bank of Louisiana, filed the class-action complaint against Equifax in U.S. District Court on September 22. Similar to a separate class-action suit filed by Summit Credit Union on September 11, the three financial institutions allege that Equifax failed to secure its website, ignored warnings from security experts and took too long to disclose the breach. Aventa Credit Union has $175 million in assets and about 23,700 members. First Choice FCU has $44 million in assets and 6,700 members. The financial institutions claimed they will incur significant damages related to card reissue, fraud and fraud prevention. At NAFCUS 2018 Strategic Growth Conference in Nashville, Tennessee, March 5-7, your credit union will learn a variety of innovative growth strategies from the industrys very best. From creative ways to successfully capture the millennial generation, to new ideas for credit union rejuvenation, the agenda is packed with ways to inspire your executive team to maximize your credit unions full potential. Brett King, co-founder and CEO of Moven (the worlds first mobile, downloadable bank account), will deliver the keynote address. As a world-renowned futurist and author, King has garnered international success for his inventive take on the direction of banking. His keynoteon the astounding and unconventional changes innovators are bringing to bankingis critical to hear if you want to prepare your credit union now to stay relevant. Attendees will also learn ways to win the fintech and payment wars, plus ways to increase credit union share-of-wallet by learning best practices of the industrys most successful. If you strive to boost your credit unions revenue and surpass the competition, plan now for your trip to Nashville, one of Travel & Leisure Magazines Best Places to Travel. Register with code GROWTHSAVINGS by January 12 to save $200. Its a great way to take advantage of this exciting opportunity to elevate your revenue, beat your competitors, and gain a real view of the future of financial services. Ameresco, Inc., a clean technology integrator, provides a portfolio of energy efficiency and renewable energy supply solutions in the United States, Canada, and internationally. It offers energy efficiency, infrastructure upgrades, energy security and resilience, asset sustainability, and renewable energy solutions for businesses and organizations. The company operates through U.S. Regions, U.S. Federal, Canada, and Non-Solar Distributed Generation segments. It designs, develops, engineers, and installs projects that reduce the energy, as well as operations and maintenance (O&M) costs of its customers' facilities. The company's projects primarily include various measures customized for the facility and designed to enhance the efficiency of building systems, such as heating, ventilation, cooling, and lighting systems. It also offers renewable energy solutions and services, such as the construction of small-scale plants that the company owns or develops for customers that produce electricity, gas, heat, or cooling from renewable sources of energy and O&M services; and electricity, processed renewable gas fuel, and heat or cooling produced from renewable sources of energy. In addition, the company sells photovoltaic (PV) solar energy products and systems, as well as provides consulting and enterprise energy management services; and owns and operates a wind power project located in Ireland. It serves the federal, state, and local governments, as well as healthcare and educational institutions, airports, public housing authorities and public universities, and commercial and industrial customers. As of December 31, 2021, the company owned and operated 147 small-scale renewable energy plants and solar PV installations. Ameresco, Inc. was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in Framingham, Massachusetts. Greenhill & Co., Inc., an independent investment bank, provides financial and strategic advisory services to corporations, partnerships, institutional investors, and governments worldwide. The company offers advisory services related to mergers and acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, financings, private capital raising, and other similar transactions. It also advises clients on strategic matters, including activist shareholder defense, special committee projects, licensing deals, and joint ventures; and valuation, negotiation tactics, industry dynamics, structuring alternatives, and timing and pricing of transactions, as well as financing alternatives. In addition, the company provides restructuring advisory services to debtors, creditors, governments, and other stakeholders, and acquirers of distressed companies and assets; and advice on restructuring alternatives, capital structures, and sales or recapitalizations. Further, it assists clients in identifying and capitalizing on incremental sources of value; and on court-assisted reorganizations by developing and seeking approval for plans of reorganization, as well as the implementation of such plans. Additionally, the company advises on private placements of debt and structured equity, refinancing of existing debt facilities, negotiating the modification, and amendment of covenants, as well as acts as an independent advisor. It also offers financial advisory services to pension funds, endowments, and other institutional investors on transactions involving alternative assets; and advice to alternative asset fund sponsors for private capital raising, financing, restructuring, liquidity options, valuation, and related services. The company was founded in 1996 and is headquartered in New York, New York. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 10:42:13|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close HAVANA, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- By withdrawing all nonessential staff from its embassy in Havana and warning Americans "to avoid travelling to Cuba," the United States is overreacting to an unidentified health issue that is still under investigation, a Cuban political expert said Saturday. The U.S. State Department's order is "excessive and defensive," Rafael Hernandez, an expert on Cuba-U.S. relations, told Xinhua. "Removing staff for security reasons is something the United States does in other parts of the world where there are epidemics, natural disasters or wars. Given the nature of this episode, taking such an extreme measure is not justified," said Hernandez. "The travel warning can affect U.S. citizens psychologically and prevent them from coming to Cuba," he said. The two countries officially restored ties in 2015 after five decades of animosity. Since then, Cuba has seen a boom of tourists from the United States and other countries, driven by the newly thawed ties. In a statement with a provocative headline -- "Actions taken in response to attacks on U.S. government personnel in Cuba," the U.S. State Department on Friday said these measures were due to 21 embassy employees suffering from "a range of physical symptoms, including ear complaints, hearing loss, dizziness, headache, fatigue, cognitive issues and sleeping difficulties." The diplomatic scale-back and travel warning will remain in place "until the government of Cuba can ensure the safety of our diplomats" from "attacks of an unknown nature." Cuba appears to be as stumped by the mysterious afflictions as U.S. officials are and have been cooperating with the investigation from the beginning. Hernandez acknowledged "they are very strange attacks," adding he doubted Cuba has the technology to carry out anything like that. "It would seem that they can only be caused by someone with very sophisticated covert technology and only intelligence services can do that, especially those in the United States," said Hernandez. "These incidents of diplomats who have been affected by these mysterious syndromes are very specific. They are not generalized. They don't affect all the embassies in Cuba and not even all the U.S. personnel on the island," he added. Besides, 500,000 more Americans have visited Cuba so far this year and there have been no reports of similar problems. Responding to the U.S. State Department announcement, Cuba on Friday called on the United States to refrain from "politicizing an issue of this nature" and from making "hasty decisions ... not based on evidence or conclusive results of investigations." Hernandez, director of the well-known Cuban news magazine Temas, said the U.S. State Department may have been reacting to "political pressures" from the conservative administration of U.S. President Donald Trump, who has rolled back U.S.-Cuba ties since taking office. Withdrawing diplomatic personnel is a blow to bilateral ties, particularly to Cuba, which wants to continue making progress in normalizing relations with Washington, he said. "There is a struggle within the U.S. government regarding its relationship with Cuba and other issues of international importance, such as the situation on the Korean Peninsula and the nuclear agreement with Iran," he said. Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. provides natural gas compression services and equipment to the energy industry in the United States. It fabricates, manufactures, rents, and sells natural gas compressors and related equipment. The company primarily engages in the rental of compression units that provide small, medium, and large horsepower applications for unconventional oil and natural gas production. As of December 31, 2021, the company had 2,023 natural gas compression units in its rental fleet with 418,041 horsepower. The company also engages in the design, fabrication, and assembly of compressor components into compressor units for rental or sale; engineers and fabricates natural gas compressors; and designs and manufactures a line of reciprocating compressor frames, cylinders, and parts. In addition, it is involved in the design, fabrication, sale, installation, and service of flare stacks and related ignition and control devices for the onshore and offshore incineration of gas compounds, such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, natural gas, and liquefied petroleum gases. Further, the company offers customer support services for its compressor and flare sales business; and exchange and rebuild program for small horsepower screw compressors. Its primary customers are exploration and production(E&P) companies that utilize compressor units for artificial lift applications; E&P companies that focuses on natural gas-weighted production; and midstream companies. Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. was incorporated in 1998 and is headquartered in Midland, Texas. Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. provides technical, professional, and construction services. The company's Aerospace, Technology, Environmental and Nuclear segment offers scientific, engineering, construction, nuclear, environmental, and technical support services to the aerospace, defense, technical, and automotive industries. Its Buildings, Infrastructure and Advanced Facilities segment develops/rehabilitates plans for highways, bridges, transit, tunnels, airports, railroads, intermodal facilities, and maritime or port projects; develops or rehabilitates critical water resource systems, water/wastewater conveyance systems, and flood defense projects; and provides engineering design, construction management, design build, and operations and maintenance. This segment also designs and constructs buildings; offers consulting, engineering, procurement, construction management, and delivery services for life sciences clients; and provides services relating to modular construction and other consulting and strategic planning services, as well as offers services in containment, barrier technology, locally controlled environments, building systems automation, off-the-site design, and fabrication of facility modules. The company's Energy, Chemicals and Resources segment offers services relating to onshore and offshore oil and gas production facilities, processing facilities, gathering systems, and transmission pipelines and terminals; feasibility/economic studies, technology evaluation, conceptual engineering, front end loading, detailed engineering, procurement, construction, maintenance, and commissioning services; and engineering, procurement, and construction solutions. This segment also provides services, such as manufacturing complex, expansions, modifications, and management of plant relocations; construction management and field construction services; and services to operate and maintain facilities. The company was founded in 1947 and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 10:52:16|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close YANGON, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Students were seen attending schools in Maungtaw and Buthidaung townships in Myanmar's northern Rakhine state over the past week after a spate of violence committed by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) extremist terrorists since Aug. 25. According to the state education department based in Sittway, the capital of Rakhine state, up to 21 primary, middle and high schools in Maungtaw and Buthidaung have resumed their classes. A high school headmaster claimed that academic life has been fully restored in Maungtaw. However, schools in villages are still closed due to security situation. About 3,000 students who fled from the two townships to Sittway due to ARSA terrorist attacks, are continuing pursuit of their education in the refugee camps in Sittway. Meanwhile, the Myanmar government has been seeking assistance from the international community for the resettlement of displaced ethnic people. A day after her Sept. 19 speech on the country's national reconciliation and peace efforts in Nay Pyi Taw, State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi held a meeting with the Implementation Committee of Recommendations on Rakhine state. Aung San Suu Kyi noted that the Myanmar authorities are also planning to form a committee to implement national verification process, the rehabilitation, resettlement and long-term development programs for the people affected over the past years. The verification process, based on principles to which both Myanmar and Bangladesh agreed in 1993, will be carried out at Taungpyo Latwe village for those who return by road and at Naguya village for those who come back by waterways. Under the current plan, the verified refugees will be settled at Dargyizar village, social welfare officials said. Aung San Suu Kyi called on the international community to cooperate for constructively tackling the issue of northern Rakhine state, voicing government's pledge to implement the recommendations by the Advisory Commission led by former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan. She highlighted the government's social economic development in Rakhine, saying the Rakhine state's socio-economic development plan 2017-2021 has been drafted to boost regional development in various sectors including infrastructure and electrification as well as creation of new job opportunities for local people through private-public partnership. She stressed that all people in the Rakhine state have access to education and healthcare services without discrimination. She also said the government is trying to promote inter- communal religious harmony by engaging interfaced groups. The local people in the affected areas due to the recent attacks are being provided with humanitarian aid without any discrimination, government officials said. They added the authorities are increasing more humanitarian aid to reach all areas in Rakhine state with the help of donor countries and organizations including China, the United States, Britain, Denmark and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The government also said that it will redevelop conflict-hit region in northern Rakhine state under the country's Natural Disaster Management Law. "After the damage and loss caused by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army extremist terrorists, redevelopment of Maungtaw region will be implemented according to Natural Disaster Management Law," said Minister of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Win Myat Aye. He stressed that burnt lands due to terrorist attacks have become government-managed lands which are covered by the Natural Disaster Management Law enacted in 2013 and the Management Committee was formed with Second Vice President U Henry Van Thio as chairman. Ford Motor Company is the second largest US auto manufacturer by market cap and market share and ranks 4th globally. The company was founded in 1903 by Henry Ford following a series of cars that led to the introduction of the Model T. The Model T revolutionized the automobile industry not only because it made vehicles affordable for the budding middle class but it changed the way manufacturing was done. The Ford factory features the worlds first moving assembly line, an introduction that not only improved the pace of production but lowered the cost of its vehicles. Other prominent innovations made by Mr. Ford include the strict standardization of parts that allowed for easy construction and repair and the standardized workweek. Henry Fords switch to a $5 workday and 8-hour shifts allowed him to run 3 shifts per day and improve productivity while providing his employees with the power to buy their own products. Today, Ford Motor Company makes and markets a large lineup of cars, trucks, SUVs, EVs, and Lincoln luxury vehicles globally. The companys iconic F-series of trucks is the worlds best-selling pickup truck for decades running and the new all-electric Lightning is on track to dominate the top spot in the EV market. Other iconic brands in the Ford lineup include the Thunderbird introduced in 1954, the Mustang in 1964, and the Transit work van in 1965. The Mustang, notably, was created for the Worlds Fair and expected to sell 100,000 in its first year but shocked the industry with 22,000 units sold on the first day. The company operates through four segments including Ford Blue (ICE vehicles), Model e (EVs) Mobility, and Ford Credit. The Ford Blue and Model e segments sell Ford and Lincoln vehicles, parts, and accessories while the Mobility segment designs and builds advanced technologies including but not limited to self-driving autonomous car systems. The Ford Credit segment primarily offers commercial and retail loans to auto dealers and car buyers. This segment not only provides financing for new purchases and dealer inventory but makes loans for new dealerships and expansions of old ones. Ford has fully embraced the switch to EV and is planning for an all-EV future. To that end, the company pledged to spend up to $50 billion on EV infrastructure by 2026. The plans include the build-out of an entirely new campus dedicated to EV manufacture from batteries to motor platforms, manufacturing capacity, and new vehicles. In regard to total capacity, the company is targeting 2 million in total annual EV sales by that same year. WellCare Health Plans, Inc. provides government-sponsored managed care services. The company operates in three segments: Medicaid Health Plans, Medicare Health Plans, and Medicare Prescription Drug Plans (PDPs). The Medicaid Health Plans segment offers plans for beneficiaries of temporary assistance for needy families, supplemental security income, and aged blind and disabled residents; and other state-based programs, such as children's health insurance programs and long-term services and supports programs for qualifying families who are not eligible for Medicaid. The Medicare Health Plans segment provides Medicare, a federal program that provides eligible persons aged 65 and over, as well as some disabled persons with a range of hospital, medical, and prescription drug benefits; Medicare Advantage, a Medicare's managed care alternative to the original Medicare program, which offers individuals standard Medicare benefits directly through Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services; and coordinated care plans that are administered through health maintenance organizations and require members to seek health care services and select a primary care physician from a network of health care providers. The Medicare PDPs segment provides Medicare part D PDP plans to Medicare-eligible beneficiaries. Its PDP plans offer national in-network prescription drug coverage, including a preferred pharmacy network. As of December 31, 2018, the company served approximately 5.5 million members in the United States. WellCare Health Plans, Inc. was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in Tampa, Florida. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 11:27:23|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Ever since its founding 68 years ago, China has been expanding its partnerships worldwide, aiming to safeguard world peace and stability while promoting development. To that end, China has proposed, over the past five years, the Belt and Road Initiative and the vision of building a community of shared destiny for humankind, which will help establish a just and fair global governance system. EXPANDING CIRCLE OF FRIENDS China's diplomacy has born fruits under President Xi Jinping's leadership and boosted development of countries around the world. On the occasion of the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Greek President Prokopis Pavlopoulos extended warm wishes to the Chinese people. "Today our two countries, despite the differences in their size, population, and even in their political systems, are working together closely and in harmony to consolidate peace, prosperity and progress worldwide," Pavlopoulos said in a televised message. "I wish that they (the Chinese people) will contribute with all their strength not only to China's prosperity, but also to promoting development, peace and prosperity for all mankind," he said. Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni said the China-Africa ties are set to grow deeper. "Chinese don't come here to tell us what to do. They come, you give your opinion and they give theirs. They will always take yours because they know it is your country," he said. Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister Hor Namhong said that China's success and development have made great contribution to the stability and development of economies around the world. "During the past 68 years, China, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese government, has made a lot of achievements in various fields and grown into the second largest economy in the world," Namhong said. He said the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by China has greatly promoted the development in such fields as infrastructure, cultural exchanges, investment and trade, and helped realize an all-win situation among countries across Asia, Europe and Africa. Speaking on China's major-country diplomacy in a documentary series, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said "China has established different forms of partnership with 97 countries and international organizations. It is fair to say our circle of friends is getting bigger and bigger." CREATING SUBSTANTIAL RESULTS Put forward by Xi in 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative aims to build a trade and infrastructure network connecting Asia with Europe, Africa and beyond along the ancient Silk Road trade routes. Statistics from China's Ministry of Commerce indicates that China's direct investment in 53 countries along the routes reached 14.53 billion U.S. dollars and the total value of contracts China signed with 61 related countries amounted to over 126 billion dollars in 2016. Chinese businesses helped build 56 economic and trade cooperation zones in about 20 countries along the Belt and Road with a combined investment surpassing 18.5 billion dollars, generating nearly 1.1 billion dollars in tax revenue and about 180,000 jobs in those countries. "Because of new infrastructure projects, the Belt and Road region's gross domestic product in 2016 grew by 4.6 percent, exceeding the developing economies' average growth of 3.6 percent," said Lu Yao, capital projects and infrastructure director of accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers China. The initiative has delivered promising early results that have benefited other countries and regions, showing great development potential. Apart from promoting trade and development, China has been actively addressing global issues, including the Paris Agreement, the Iranian nuclear program, the Syrian crisis and the Korean Peninsula issue. China has also left an indelible mark on the world through its peacekeeping missions and efforts to tackle public health emergencies such as Ebola epidemic. Miroslav Lajcak, president of the 72nd session of the UN General Assembly, has spoken highly of China's role in world affairs. "I am glad to see China play a very important role, being a leader on a number of global issues. And I wish to see China continue playing this role and speak not only in its national capacity, but speak as a promoter of the UN agenda," said Lajcak. TAPPING POTENTIAL FOR BENEFIT SHARING China has boosted its economy through innovations. With high-speed rail, Alipay, bike-sharing and e-commerce, the so-called "New Four Great Inventions," prospering in China, more opportunities have emerged for China's partners. Bruce Rauner, governor of the U.S. state of Illinois, has shown a strong interest in expanding mutually-beneficial cooperation with China in areas ranging from trade and tourism, to educational exchanges. "I'm a believer in more trade and more investment, especially with the people of China. So I look forward to doing whatever I can to expand it," Rauner told Xinhua in a recent interview. China has 50 companies headquartered in Illinois, which has a diverse economic base and serves as a major transportation hub, while 400 Illinois companies have a base in China. "I believe that China, in the future, will be Illinois' greatest partner, and greatest friend. I want to do everything I can to expand our friendship," Rauner said. At a reception held in London marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chinese Ambassador to Britain Liu Xiaoming said China's development provides new opportunities to advance bilateral relations. He said that building a China-Britain "Golden Era" is not a slogan, but a brand-new definition of the two countries' relationship and a symbol of determination to build consensus and deepen cooperation. "We can deliver more 'golden fruits' in this 'Golden Era,'" he said. The following companies are subsidiares of Accenture: 2nd Road, ?What If!, ?What If! China Holdings Limited, ?What If! Holdings Limited, ?What If! Limited, ACN Consulting Co Ltd, AD.Dialeto (Digital Agency acquired by Accenture), AFD.TECH, AGS Business and Technology Services Limited, AIG Shared Services Business Processing Inc, ASM Research Inc., ASM Research LLC, ATAN, Accenture (Botswana) (Proprietary) Limited, Accenture (China) Co. Ltd., Accenture (Shenzhen) Technology Co. Ltd., Accenture (South Africa) Pty Ltd, Accenture (UK) Limited, Accenture 2 Business Process Services S.A., Accenture 2 LLC, Accenture A/S, Accenture AB, Accenture AG, Accenture AS, Accenture Africa Pty Ltd, Accenture Agencia Interativa Ltda, Accenture Australia Holding B.V., Accenture Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, Accenture Australia Pty Ltd, Accenture B.V., Accenture BPM Operations Support Services S.A., Accenture BPM S.C.R.L., Accenture BPS Services S.p. z o.o., Accenture Branch Holdings B.V., Accenture Bulgaria EOOD, Accenture Business Services for Utilities Inc, Accenture Business Services of British Columbia Limited Partnership, Accenture Business and Technology Services LLC, Accenture C.A., Accenture Canada Holdings Inc, Accenture Capital Designated Activity Company, Accenture Capital Inc, Accenture Central Europe B.V., Accenture Chile Asesorias y Servicios Ltda, Accenture Cloud Services GmbH, Accenture Cloud Software Solutions Limited, Accenture Cloud Solutions Australia Pty Ltd, Accenture Cloud Solutions LLC, Accenture Cloud Solutions Pty Ltd, Accenture Co Ltd, Accenture Co. 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Ltd., Avanade Asia Pte Ltd, Avanade Australia Pty Ltd, Avanade Belgium SPRL, Avanade Canada Inc, Avanade Consulting Poland S.p. z o.o., Avanade Denmark A/S, Avanade Deutschland GmbH, Avanade Europe Holdings Limited, Avanade Europe Services Limited, Avanade Finland Oy, Avanade France SASU, Avanade Holdings LLC, Avanade Hong Kong Ltd, Avanade Inc, Avanade International Corporation, Avanade Ireland Limited, Avanade Italy S.r.l., Avanade Japan KK, Avanade Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Avanade Middle East Limited, Avanade Netherlands B.V., Avanade Norway AS, Avanade Poland S.p. z o.o., Avanade Schweiz GmbH, Avanade South Africa Pty Ltd, Avanade Spain S.L., Avanade Sweden AB, Avanade UK Limited, Avanade do Brasil Ltda , Avanade Osterreich GmbH, Avenai, Avieco, Axia Ltd., BABCN LLC, BCS Consulting, BCT Solutions, BCT Solutions Pty Ltd, BENEXT, BPO Servicos Administrativos Ltda, BRIDGE Energy Group, BRIDGEi2i, Beacon Consulting Group Inc., Beijing Genesis Interactive Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing Zhidao Future Consulting Co. Ltd, Benext, Berico Technologies LLC, Bionic, Bionic Solution LLC, Blue Horseshoe, Boomerang Pharmaceutical Communications, Bow & Arrow, Bow & Arrow Limited, Brand Learning, Brand Learning Group Limited, Brightstep AB, Byte Prophecy, Byte Prophecy Private Limited, CAS, CRMWaypoint, CS Technology (Australia) Pty Ltd, CS Technology (UK) Limited, CS Technology Group LLC, CS Technology LLC, CadenceQuest Inc., Callisto Integration Europe B.V., Callisto Integration Europe Limited, Callisto Integration LLC, Callisto Integration Ltd, Capgemini - North American health practice, Capital Consultancy Services Inc, Certus Solutions Consulting Services Limited, Certus Solutions Ltd, ChangeTrack Research Pty Ltd., Chaotic Moon Studios, Chengdu Mensa Advertising Co. Ltd., Cimation, Cirrus Connect Australia Pty Ltd, Cirrus Connect Limited, Cirruseo, Clarity Insights, ClearEdge Partners, Clearhead, Clearhead Group LLC, ClientHouse GmbH, Cloud Sherpas, Cloud Sherpas (GA) LLC, Cloud Sherpas Japan G.K., Cloud Sherpas New Zealand Limited, Cloudeasier SAS, Cloudpoint Limited, Cloudsherpas Inc, Cloudworks, Cloudworks Consulting Services Inc, Cloudworks Technology LLC, Computer Research and Telecommunications LLC, Concrete Desenvolvimento de Sistemas Ltda, Concrete Solutions, Concrete Solutions Ltda, Context Information Security, Context Information Security LLC, Context Information Security Limited, CoreCompete LLC, CoreCompete Limited, CoreCompete Private Limited, Corliant Inc., Creative Drive LLC, Creative Drive US LLC, CreativeDrive, CreativeDrive Digital Content Services (Shenzhen) Co Ltd., CreativeDrive EMEA Limited, CreativeDrive Singapore Pte Ltd, CreativeDrive UK Group Limited, Cutting Edge Solutions Limited, Cygni AB, Cygni Norrsken AB, Cygni Stockholm AB, Cygni Syd AB, Cygni Vast AB, Cygni Ost AB, Cygni Ostersund AB, DAZ Systems Inc, DAZ Systems LLC, DAZSI Systems (India) Pvt. Limited, DI Futures Corporation, Data Essential SARL, Davies Consulting, DayNine Consulting, DayNine Consulting (New Zealand) Limited, DayNine Consulting LLC, Declarative Holdings LLC, Decora Marketplace LLC, Decorado Marketplace Ltda-EPP, Defense Point Security, Deja vu Security, Design Strategy and Research de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Designaffairs LLC, Digiplug S.A.S., Digital Results Group LLC, Double Digit Limitada, Double Digit Pty SA, Droga5, Droga5 LLC, Droga5 Studios LLC, Droga5 UK Limited, Duck Creek Technologies, ESR Labs, ESR Labs AG, EdenOne Solutions Limited, Edenhouse ERP Holdings Limited, Edenhouse Solutions Limited, Enaxis Consulting, Enaxis Consulting LP, End to End Analytics LLC, End-to-End Analytics, Endorphin Medici (M) Sdn Bhd, Energuia Web S.A., Energy Management Brokers Limited, EnergyQuote JHA, Enimbos, Enimbos Global Services S.L., Enkitec, Enterprise Infrastructure Solutions LLC, Enterprise System Partners, Enterprise System Partners B.V., Enterprise System Partners Bilisim Danismanlik Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Enterprise System Partners Global Corporation, Enterprise System Partners Limited, Enthusian Pty Ltd, Entropia, Entropia (M) Sdn Bhd, Entropia Holdings Pte Ltd, Entropia Intercraft Sdn Bhd, Epylon, Ergo, Espedia S.r.l., Ethica Consulting Group, Ethica Consulting S.p.A., Evopro Group, Exactside Limited, Experity, Exton Consulting, Exton Consulting Spain Strategy&Management S.L., Exton Germany GmbH, Exton International SAS, Exton Italia S.r.l., Exton SAS, FGM LLC, Fairway Technologies Inc, Farah BidCo Limited, Farah MidCo Limited, Farah Topco Limited, Filmproduction ApS, First Annapolis Consulting Inc., First Annapolis Consulting LLC, Fjord, Focus Group Europe, Formicary, Founders Intelligence, Fruendo S.r.l., FusionX, Future State Consulting LLC, FutureMove (Beijing) Automotive Technology Co. Ltd., FutureMove Automotive, FutureMove Automotive Co. Ltd., GRA Supply Chain Pty Ltd, Gagel Group S de R.L. de C.V., Gapso Servicos de Informatica Ltda, Gapso Servicos de Informatica Ltda., Genfour, George Group Consulting L.P., Gestalt LLC, Gevity, Gren utvikling AS, H.B. Maynard and Co. Inc., HRC Retail Advisory, Hagberg Consulting Group, Hahntel Ltda, Halo Partners LLC, Hamilton Holding Company S.A, Hangzhou Aiyunzhe Technology Co. Ltd., Happen, Happen GP Limited, Happen Limited, Headspring, Hjaltelin Stahl, Hjaltelin Stahl A/S, Hjaltelin Stahl K/S, Hytracc Consulting AS, Hytracc Consulting AS, Hytracc Consulting Malaysia Sdn Bhd, IBB Consulting, ICM.S S.r.l., IMJ Corp, IMJ Corporation, INSITUM, IQSP Consulting LLC, IT One Company Limited, ITBS Servicios Bancarios de Tecnologia de la Informacion SL, Icon Integration, Icon Integration (NZ) Limited, Icon Integration Pty Ltd, Imagine Broadband (USA) Limited, Imagine Broadband USA LLC, Imaginea Inc, Imaginea Technologies LLC, Industrie IT (Hong Kong) Ltd, Industrie IT (Singapore) Pte Ltd, Industrie IT Group Pty Ltd, Industrie IT Pty Ltd, Industrie&Co, Infinity Works Consulting Limited, Infinity Works Holdings Limited, Infinity Works Management Limited, Infinity Works Midco Limited, Informatica de Euskadi S.L., Innotec International EAD, Innotec International S.p. z.o.o., Innotec Marketing GmbH, Innotec Marketing International Ireland Limited, Innotec- Marketing Spain S.L, Insitum Consultoria Argentina SRL, Insitum Consultoria S.A. de C.V., International Biometric Group LLC, International Biometric Group UK Limited, Intrepid, Intrepid Futureworks Sdn Bhd, Intrigo Systems Inc, Intrigo Systems India Pvt. Limited, Intrigo Systems LLC, Inventor Technology Ltd, InvestTech, Investtech Systems Consulting LLC, ItSafer Continuity Services S.L., JKD Consulting LLC, Javelin Group, K Comms Group Limited, KSC Studio LLC, Kaper Communications Limited, Karma Communications Debtco Limited, Karma Communications Group Limited, Karma Communications Holdings Limited, Karmarama, Karmarama Comms Limited, Karmarama Limited, King James Group, Knowledge Rules Inc., Knowledgent, Knowledgent Group LLC, Kogentix, Kogentix LLC, Kogentix Limited, Kogentix Singapore Pte Ltd, Kogentix Technologies Private Limited, Kolle Rebbe, Kolle Rebbe GmbH, Kream Comms Limited, Kunstmaan, Kurt Salmon, Kurt Salmon Canada LTD, Kurt Salmon US LLC, LEXTA, LINKBYNET, LINKBYNET Indian Ocean (L.I.O) Ltd, LabAnswer, Lexta GmbH, Lexta UK Limited, Lien par le reseau Inc, Lien par le reseau infrastructures Inc, Lin Bo (Shanghai) Network Technology Co. Ltd., Link By Net SAS, Link By Net SRL, Link By Net Vietnam Company Limited, Linkbynet East Asia Ltd, Linkbynet Singapore Pte Ltd., Loud & Clear Creative Pty Ltd, Lumenup S.A., MAXIM Systems Inc., MCG US Holdings LLC, Mackevision CG Technology and Service (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Mackevision Japan Co. Ltd., Mackevision Korea Ltd, Mackevision LLC, Mackevision Medien Design, Mackevision Medien Design GmbH, Mackevision Singapore Pte Ltd, Mackevision UK Limited, Maglan, Maglan Information Defense Technologies Research Ltd, Maihiro, Matter, Maud Corp Pty Ltd, Maxamine International, Measuretek LLC, Media Audits Ltd., Media Hive, Mediasenz Pty Ltd., Meredith Specialty LLC, Meredith Xcelerated Marketing, Meredith Xcelerated Marketing LLC, Meridian Informed Purchasing Ltd., Mindtribe, Mistral Wind Operations Servicos Empresariais Unipessoal Lda., MobGen, Mortgage Cadence LLC, Mortgage Cadence an Accenture Company, Most Champion Ltd, Mudano, Mudano Limited, Myrtle Consulting Group LLC, N3, N3 (Dalian) Business Consulting Co. Ltd., N3 Brazil Consultoria em Marketing Ltda, N3 Germany GmbH, N3 LLC, N3 North America LLC, N3 Results Australia Pty Ltd, N3 Results Ireland Limited, N3 Results Japan G.K., N3 Results Limited, N3 Results Malaysia Sdn Bhd, N3 Results Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., N3 Results S.A.S., N3 Results Singapore Pte Ltd, N3 Results Unipessoal Lda, NYTEC, Nanjing Demeng Advertising Co. Ltd., Nashco Consulting, NaviSys Inc., Nell'Armonia Israel Ltd, Nell'Armonia SAS, Nell'Participation SAS, NellArmonia, Neo Metrics Analytics S.L., Neo Metrics Chile S.A., New Content, New Content Editora e Produtora Ltda, New Energy Group, News Imaging LLC, NewsPage, NewsPage (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, NewsPage Pte Ltd, Northstream, Novetta Holdings LLC, Novetta LLC, Novetta Solutions LLC, Novetta Topco LLC, OCTO Technology, OPS Rules Management Consultants, Octagon Research Solutions Inc., Octo Technology Pty Ltd, Octo Technology SA, Odgaard ApS, Olikka, Olikka Pty Ltd, Olympus Systems Corporation, Openmind, Openmind S.r..l., Openminded, Openminded SAS, Operaciones Accenture S.A. de C.V., OpusLine, Orbium, Orbium AG, Orbium Consulting Limited, Orbium Inc., Orbium Ltd, Orbium Pte Ltd, Orbium Pty Ltd, Origin Digital, PCO Innovation, PLM Systems S.r.l, PRION GmbH, PT Accenture, PT Asta Catur Indra, PT Kogentix Teknologi Indonesia, PacificLink Group, Paja Finanssipalvelut Oy, Parker Fitzgerald Inc, Parker Fitzgerald International Limited, Parker Fitzgerald Limited, Parker Fitzgerald PTY Ltd, Parker Fitzgerald Services Limited, Parker Fitzgerald Solutions Limited, Pecaso Ltd., Pegasus Production A/S, Pegasus Production K/S, Phase One Consulting Group, Pillar Technology, Pollux, Pollux Automation Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pollux Canada Inc, Pollux S.A.S., Pollux USA LLC, Pragsis Bidoop, Pragsis Bidoop UK Limited, Pramati Technologies Europe Limited, Pramati Technologies Private Limited, Presence of IT Workforce Management North America LLC, PrimeQ, PrimeQ Australia Pty Ltd, PrimeQ Ltd, PrimeQ NZ Pty Limited, Procurian Inc., Prof. Homburg GmbH, Proquire LLC, PureApps Ltd., Qi Jie Beijing Information Technologies Co. Ltd., RBCP Fund 1-A Vapor Blocker LLC, RBCP Platform Vapor Blocker I LLC, REPL Consulting LLC, REPL Consulting Limited, REPL Digital Limited, REPL Group K.K., REPL Group Pty Ltd, REPL Group Worldwide Limited, REPL Pte Ltd, REPL Software Limited, REPL Technology Limited, Radiant Services LLC, Random Walk Computing Inc., Reactive Media Pty Ltd., Real Protect, Realworld OO Systems Ltd., Redcore, Redcore (New Zealand) Limited, Redcore Group Holdings Pty Ltd, Redcore Pty Ltd, Revolutionary Security, RiskControl, Root LLC, Rothco, Rothco Limited, S3 TV Technology Ltd., SALT Solutions GmbH, SEC Servizi, SOPIA Corp., Sagacious Consultants, Salt Solutions, Sandbox Studio LLC, Sapling Bidco Limited, Sapling Midco Limited, Sapling Topco Limited, Schlumberger Business Consulting, Seabury Aviation & Aerospace (UK) Limited, Seabury Consulting, Seabury Corporate Advisors LLC, Seabury Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Search Technologies BPO Inc, Search Technologies International LLC, Search Technologies LLC, Search Technologies Limited, Securiview SAS, Sentelis, Sentor Managed Secuirty Services AB, Servicios Tecnicos de Programacion Accenture S.C., Seven Seas Business Ventures LLC, Shackleton, Shackleton Chile S.A., Shackleton S.L.U., Shanghai Baiyue Advertising Co. Ltd., Shun Zhe Technology Development Co. Ltd., SigInt Technologies LLC, Silveo, Silveo Consulting India Private Limited, Simian Pty Ltd, SinnerSchrader, SinnerSchrader AG, SinnerSchrader Content GmbH, SinnerSchrader Deutschland GmbH, SinnerSchrader Praha s.r.o., Sirvart S.A., Sistemes Consulting S.L., Skylink SAS, Soltians Limited, Solutions IQ LLC, SolutionsIQ, SolutionsIQ India Consulting Services Private Limited, Somers Ventures Ireland Limited, Somers Ventures LLC, Spacelink SAS, Storm Digital, Structure Consulting Group LLC, Sutter Mills, Synership LLC, Systor AG, T.A. Cook, TXF LLC, Tambourine, TargetST8, Tech - Avanade Portugal Unipessoal Lda, Tecnilogica Ecosistemas S.A., Tecnilogica, The Brand Learning Partners Limited, The Callisto Integration Corporation, The Monkeys, The Monkeys Pty Ltd, The Myrtle Group, Total Logistics, Tquila, Trivadis, Trivadis AG, Trivadis Austria GmbH, Trivadis Denmark AS, Trivadis Germany GmbH, Trivadis Holding AG, Trivadis Partner AG, Trivadis Services AG, Trivadis Services SRL, Troop Studios Pty Ltd, VanBerlo, Vector Acquisition Company LLC, Vector Topco LLC, Verax Solutions, Vertical Retail Consulting (Shanghai) Ltd, Vertical Retail Consulting Ltd, Vivere Brasil Servicos e Solucoes SA, Vivere Brasil Solucoes De Credito Ltda., Wabion GmbH, WaveStrike LLC, White Cliffs Consulting LLC, Wire Stone, Wire Stone LLC, Wise Partners SAS, Wolox, Wolox Colombia S.A.S, Wolox LLC, Wolox Mexico S.R.L de C.V., Wolox S.A., Wolox SpA, Workforce Insight, Workforce Insight LLC, Yesler, Yesler LLC, Yesler Limited, Yesler Singapore Pte Ltd, Zag, Zag Australia Pty Ltd, Zag Limited, Zag USA LLC, Zebra Worldwide Australia Pty Ltd, Zebra Worldwide Group Limited, Zebra Worldwide Media Pty Ltd, Zenta, Zenta Global Philippines Inc, Zenta Mortgage Services LLC, Zenta Recoveries Inc, Zenta US Holdings Inc, Zestgroup, Zielpuls, Zielpuls (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Zielpuls GmbH, avVenta, designaffairs, designaffairs Business Consulting (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., designaffairs GmbH, designaffairs group China Co. Ltd., dgroup, i4C Analytics, iDefense, solid-serVision.com GmbH, and umlaut. Read More Validus Holdings, Ltd. provides reinsurance coverage, insurance coverage, and insurance linked securities management services worldwide. It operates through three segments: Reinsurance, Insurance, and Asset Management. The Reinsurance segment underwrites property reinsurance products on a catastrophe excess of loss, per risk excess of loss and proportional basis; and aerospace and aviation, agriculture, composite, marine, technical lines, terrorism, trade credit, workers' compensation, and other specialty lines, as well as casualty and financial lines. The Insurance segment underwrites property, accident and health, agriculture, aviation, contingency, marine, and political lines insurance products; bankers blanket bond, commercial crime, computer crime, cyber- crime, professional indemnity, and directors' and officers' insurance products for various financial institutions and other companies; and commercial and institutional risks comprising general, professional, and product liability, as well as miscellaneous malpractice insurance products. This segment also underwrites marine and energy liability, and political risk insurance products, as well as insurance products for repair, maintenance, and upkeep of aircrafts and premises for small companies. The Asset Management segment manages capital for third parties through insurance-linked securities, and other property catastrophe and specialty reinsurance investments. Validus Holdings, Ltd. was founded in 2005 and is based in Pembroke, Bermuda. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 11:37:25|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close LOS ANGELES, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- The just-ended wildfire season cost the U.S. state of Montana nearly 400 million U.S. dollars, local media reported Saturday, quoting officials as saying that the state was ill-prepared for such blazes. Following a new round of rain and snow, fire restrictions all over the northwestern U.S. state were lifted, marking the end of the latest wildfire season, the worst in 20 years. Firefighters controlled 2,100 wildfires, which burned almost 1,900 square miles (4,920 square km), slightly more than the area burned in Montana's devastating 2012 fire season, according to local newspaper Helena Independent Record. The report placed the cost at 393 million dollars, more than three times that of the 2012 season, which was about 113 million dollars. Sue Clark, acting administrator of the forestry division of the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation, was quoted as saying that the state government does not have a fully sustainable program for fire seasons such as that of this year. Besides Montana, other states including New Mexico, Arizona and Colorado also suffered a heavy financial burden caused by wildfires this year. U.S. Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue said recently that more than 2 billion dollars were spent on thousands of fires across the country during the last nine months, creating a budget crisis for the Forest Service, an agency of the Department of Agriculture. Across the country, 8.4 million acres (33,993 square km) were burned this year, about the size of Massachusetts, and of those, 2.3 million acres were on U.S. Forest Service land, he said. At the peak of this fire season, 28,000 firefighters were active, while on average 16,000 people worked on fires around the country each day, according to the secretary. Calix, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, provides cloud and software platforms, and systems and services in the United States, rest of Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific. The company's cloud and software platforms, and systems and services enable broadband service providers (BSPs) to provide a range of services. It provides Calix Cloud platform, a role-based analytics platform comprising Calix Marketing Cloud, Calix Support Cloud, and Calix Operations Cloud, which are configurable to display role-based insights and enable BSPs to anticipate and target new revenue-generating services and applications through mobile application. The company also offers EXOS, a carrier class premises operating system and fully integrated with its GigaSpire family of systems to be ready for deployment as a complete subscriber experience solutions for BSP's residential and business subscribers; and AXOS, a software platform to access edge of the network by its architecture and operations. It offers its products through its direct sales force and resellers. Calix, Inc. was incorporated in 1999 and is headquartered in San Jose, California. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:02:33|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- After months of sanctions and threats, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) has shown no interest in talks on giving up its nuclear weapons, the U.S. State Department said Saturday. "North Korean (DPRK) officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization," U.S. State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert said in a statement. Nauert reiterated that the United States is not interested in "promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilizing forces north of the DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)." The statement came after U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson revealed during a visit to China that the United States has direct channels of communication with the DPRK. "We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation or a blackout. We have a couple of direct channels to Pyongyang. We can talk to them ... We've made it clear that we hope to resolve this through talks," Tillerson said. At a congressional hearing on Thursday, U.S. Acting Assistant Secretary of State Susan Thornton said the purpose of putting pressure on the DPRK was to bring it back to negotiations on denuclearization. China commended the U.S. commitment to resolving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said Friday, calling on Washington to convert its resolve into concrete actions. "We have noticed that relevant parties released positive signals recently on peacefully resolving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue via dialogue. We encourage these moves," Lu said. "China is affirmative of the commitment and hopes the United States can convert it into concrete actions," he said, calling on the DPRK to exert joint efforts. "We expect all relevant parties can show their sincerity to pave the way for peaceful talks," Lu said. Tensions have been running high on the Korean Peninsula after the DPRK conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test on Sept. 3. The UN Security Council unanimously adopted a new resolution toughening sanctions against Pyongyang. In response, the DPRK tested an intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM) which flew over Japan. The war of rhetoric was resumed between Pyongyang and Washington as U.S. President Donald Trump said in his debut UN speech on Sept. 19 that his country would have no choice but to "totally destroy" the DPRK if "it is forced to defend itself or its allies." Top DPRK leader Kim Jong Un issued a rare statement in response to the Trump's UN speech, warning Washington of the highest-level hardline countermeasure in history. U.S. strategic bombers and fighter escorts flew in international airspace over waters off the DPRK's east coast on Sept. 23, causing a strong backlash from Pyongyang as the DPRK's Foreign Minister Ri Yong-ho called it as a declaration of war. China has discouraged the two countries from escalating their war of words and has repeatedly expressed the hope that both U.S. and DPRK statesmen have the wisdom to realize that the use of force is not an option for resolving the peninsula issue. Energizer Holdings, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, manufactures, markets, and distributes household batteries, specialty batteries, and lighting products worldwide. It offers lithium, alkaline, carbon zinc, nickel metal hydride, zinc air, and silver oxide batteries under the Energizer and Eveready brands, as well as primary, rechargeable, specialty, and hearing aid batteries. The company also provides headlights, lanterns, and children's and area lights, as well as flash lights under the Energizer, Eveready, Rayovac, Hard Case, Dolphin, Varta, and WeatherReady brands. In addition, it licenses the Energizer and Eveready brands to companies developing consumer solutions in gaming, automotive batteries, portable power for critical devices, LED light bulbs, generators, power tools, household light bulbs, and other lighting products. Further, the company designs and markets automotive fragrance and appearance products, including protectants, wipes, tire and wheel care products, glass cleaners, leather care products, air fresheners, and washes to clean, shine, refresh, and protect interior and exterior automobile surfaces under the brand names of Armor All, Nu Finish, Refresh Your Car!, LEXOL, Eagle One, California Scents, Driven, and Bahama & Co; STP branded fuel and oil additives, functional fluids, and other performance chemical products; and do-it-yourself automotive air conditioning recharge products under the A/C PRO brand name, as well as other refrigerant and recharge kits, sealants, and accessories. It sells its products through direct sales force, distributors, and wholesalers; and through various retail and business-to-business channels, including mass merchandisers, club, electronics, food, home improvement, dollar store, auto, drug, hardware, e-commerce, convenience, sporting goods, hobby/craft, office, industrial, medical, and catalog. Energizer Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is headquartered in Saint Louis, Missouri. The following companies are subsidiares of MetLife: 10700 WILSHIRE LLC, 1201 TAB MANAGER LLC, 1350 EYE STREET MANAGER LLC, 1350 EYE STREET OWNER LLC, 150 NORTH RIVERSIDE PE MEMBER LLC, 1925 WJC OWNER LLC, 23RD STREET INVESTMENTS INC., 500 GRANT STREET ASSOCIATES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, 500 GRANT STREET GP LLC, 6104 HOLLYWOOD LLC, AFP GENESIS ADMINISTRADORA DE FONDOS Y FIDECOMISOS S.A., AGENVITA S.R.L., ALICO HELLAS SINGLE MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, ALICO OPERATIONS LLC, American Life Insurance Company, BEST MARKET S.A., BLOCK VISION HOLDINGS CORPORATION, BLOCK VISION OF TEXAS INC., BORDERLAND INVESTMENTS LIMITED, BOULEVARD RESIDENTIAL LLC, BUFORD LOGISTICS CENTER LLC, CC HOLDCO MANAGER LLC, CHESTNUT FLATS WIND LLC, CLOSED JOINT-STOCK COMPANY MASTER-D, COMPANIA INVERSORA METLIFE S.A., CORPORATE REAL ESTATE HOLDINGS LLC, COVA LIFE MANAGEMENT COMPANY, DAVIS VISION INC., DAVISVISION IPA INC., DELAWARE AMERICAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, EURO CL INVESTMENTS LLC, EXCELENCIA OPERATIVA Y TECNOLOGICA S.A de C.V., FORTISSIMO CO. LTD, FUNDACION METLIFE MEXICO A.C., GLOBAL PROPERTIES INC., General American Life Insurance Company, Grand Bank N.A., HASKELL EAST VILLAGE LLC, HOUSING FUND MANAGER LLC, INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL AND ADVISORY SERVICES LIMITED, INVERSIONES METLIFE HOLDCO DOS LIMITADA, INVERSIONES METLIFE HOLDCO TRES LIMITADA, LHC HOLDINGS LLC, LHCW HOLDINGS LLC, LHCW HOTEL HOLDING 2002 LLC, LHCW HOTEL HOLDING LLC, LHCW HOTEL OPERATING COMPANY 2002 LLC, LUMENLAB MALAYSIA SDN. BHD., Logan Circle Partners, MARKETPLACE RESIDENCES LLC, MC PORTFOLIO JV MEMBER LLC, MCJV LLC, MCPP OWNERS LLC, MCRE BLOCK 40 LP, MEC HEALTH CARE INC., MET 1065 HOTEL LLC, MET CANADA SOLAR ULC, METLIFE 1007 STEWART LLC, METLIFE 1201 TAB MEMBER LLC, METLIFE 425 MKT MANAGER LLC, METLIFE 425 MKT MEMBER LLC, METLIFE 555 12TH MEMBER LLC, METLIFE 8280 MEMBER LLC, METLIFE ACOMA OWNER LLC, METLIFE ADMINISTRADORA DE FUNDOS MULTIPATROCINADOS LTDA., METLIFE ALTERNATIVES GP LLC, METLIFE ASHTON AUSTIN OWNER LLC, METLIFE ASIA HOLDING COMPANY PTE. LTD., METLIFE ASIA LIMITED, METLIFE ASIA SERVICES SDN. BHD, METLIFE ASSET MANAGEMENT CORP., METLIFE ASSIGNMENT COMPANY INC., METLIFE BORO STATION MEMBER LLC, METLIFE CAMINO RAMON MEMBER LLC, METLIFE CAMPUS AT SGV MEMBER LLC, METLIFE CAPITAL CREDIT L.P., METLIFE CAPITAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, METLIFE CAPITAL TRUST IV, METLIFE CB W/A LLC, METLIFE CC MEMBER LLC, METLIFE CHILE ADMINISTRADORA DE MUTUOS HIPOTECARIOS S.A., METLIFE CHILE INVERSIONES LIMITADA, METLIFE CHILE SEGUROS DE VIDA S.A., METLIFE CHILE SEGUROS GENERALES S.A., METLIFE CHINO MEMBER LLC, METLIFE COLOMBIA SEGUROS de VIDA S.A., METLIFE COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE INCOME FUND GP LLC, METLIFE CONSQUARE MEMBER LLC, METLIFE CONSUMER SERVICES INC., METLIFE CORE PROPERTY FUND GP LLC, METLIFE CREDIT CORP., METLIFE DIGITAL VENTURES INC., METLIFE ENHANCED CORE PROPERTY FUND GP LLC, METLIFE EU HOLDING COMPANY LIMITED, METLIFE EUROPE INSURANCE d.a.c., METLIFE EUROPE SERVICES LIMITED, METLIFE EUROPE d.a.c., METLIFE EUROPEAN HOLDINGS LLC., METLIFE FINANCIAL SERVICES CO. LTD, METLIFE FM HOTEL MEMBER LLC, METLIFE FUNDING INC., METLIFE GENERAL INSURANCE LIMITED, METLIFE GLOBAL BENEFITS LTD., METLIFE GLOBAL HOLDING COMPANY I GMBH, METLIFE GLOBAL HOLDING COMPANY II GMBH, METLIFE GLOBAL HOLDINGS CORPORATION S.A. De C.V., METLIFE GLOBAL INC., METLIFE GLOBAL OPERATIONS SUPPORT CENTER PRIVATE LIMITED, METLIFE GROUP INC., METLIFE HCMJV 1 GP LLC, METLIFE HCMJV 1 LP LLC, METLIFE HEALTH PLANS INC., METLIFE HOLDINGS INC., METLIFE HOME LOANS LLC, METLIFE INNOVATION CENTRE LIMITED, METLIFE INNOVATION CENTRE PTE. LTD., METLIFE INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT TRUST, METLIFE INSURANCE BROKERAGE INC., METLIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF KOREA LTD., METLIFE INSURANCE K.K., METLIFE INSURANCE LIMITED, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL HF PARTNERS LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED LLC, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND I LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND II LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND III LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND IV LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND V LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND VI LP, METLIFE INTERNATIONAL PE FUND VII LP, METLIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT EUROPE LIMITED, METLIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED, METLIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS LLC, METLIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LIMITED, METLIFE INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LLC, METLIFE INVESTMENTS ASIA LIMITED, METLIFE INVESTMENTS LIMITED, METLIFE INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED, METLIFE INVESTMENTS SECURITIES LLC, METLIFE INVESTORS DISTRIBUTION COMPANY, METLIFE INVESTORS GROUP LLC, METLIFE IRELAND TREASURY D.A.C., METLIFE JAPAN US EQUITY FUND GP LLC, METLIFE JAPAN US EQUITY FUND LP, METLIFE JAPAN US EQUITY OWNERS BLOCKER LLC, METLIFE JAPAN US EQUITY OWNERS LLC, METLIFE LATIN AMERICA ASESORIAS E INVERSIONES LIMITADA, METLIFE LEGAL PLANS INC., METLIFE LEGAL PLANS OF FLORIDA INC., METLIFE LHH MEMBER LLC, METLIFE LIFE INSURANCE S.A., METLIFE LOAN ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC, METLIFE LONG SHORT CREDIT FUND LP, METLIFE LONG SHORT CREDIT MASTER FUND LP, METLIFE LONG SHORT CREDIT PARALLEL FUND LP, METLIFE MAS S.A. DE C.V., METLIFE MEXICO HOLDINGS S. DE R.L. DE C.V., METLIFE MEXICO S.A. DE C.V., METLIFE MEXICO SERVICIOS S.A. 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DE C.V., ML CERRITOS TC MEMBER LLC, ML CLAL MEMBER LLC, ML CORNER 63 MEMBER LLC, ML DOLPHIN GP LLC, ML DOLPHIN MEZZ LLC, ML HUDSON MEMBER LLC, ML MATSON MILLS MEMBER LLC, ML MILILANI MEMBER LLC, ML OMD MEMBER LLC, ML ONE BEDMINSTER LLC, ML PORT CHESTER SC MEMBER LLC, ML SENTINEL SQUARE MEMBER LLC, ML SLOANS LAKE MEMEBR LLC, ML SOUTHLANDS MEMBER LLC, ML SOUTHMORE LLC, ML SPOKANE INDUSTRIAL MEMBER LLC, ML SWAN GP LLC, ML SWAN MEZZ LLC, ML TERRACES LLC, ML THIRD ARMY INDUSTRIAL MEMBER LLC, ML VENTURE 1 MANAGER S. DE R. L. DE C.V., ML VENTURE 1 SERVICER LLC, ML-AI METLIFE MEMBER 1 LLC, ML-AI METLIFE MEMBER 2 LLC, ML-AI METLIFE MEMBER 3 LLC, ML-AI METLIFE MEMBER 4 LLC, ML-AI METLIFE MEMBER 5 LLC, ML-URS PORT CHESTER SC MANAGER LLC, MLIA MANAGER I LLC, MLIA PARK TOWER MANAGER LLC, MLIA SBAF COLONY MANAGER LLC, MLIA SBAF MANAGER LLC, MLIC ASSET HOLDINGS II LLC, MLIC ASSET HOLDINGS LLC, MLIC CB HOLDINGS LLC, MLJ US FEEDER LLC, MM GLOBAL OPERATIONS SUPPORT CENTER S.A. DE C.V., MMP CEDAR STREET OWNER LLC, MMP CEDAR STREET REIT LLC, MMP HOLDINGS III LLC, MMP OLIVIAN OWNER LLC, MMP OLIVIAN REIT LLC, MMP OWNERS III LLC, MMP OWNERS LLC, MMP SOUTH PARK OWNER LLC, MMP SOUTH PARK REIT LLC, MNQM TRUST 2020, MREF 425 MKT LLC, MSHDF HOLDCO I LLC, MSV IRVINE PROPERTY LLC, MTL LEASING LLC, MTU HOTEL OWNER LLC, NATILOPORTEM HOLDINGS LLC, NEWBURY INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED, OCONEE GOLF COMPANY LLC, OCONEE HOTEL COMPANY LLC, OCONEE LAND COMPANY LLC, OCONEE LAND DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LLC, OCONEE MARINA COMPANY LLC, OMI MLIC INVESTMENTS LIMITED, PACIFIC LOGISTICS INDUSTRIAL NORTH LLC, PACIFIC LOGISTICS INDUSTRIAL SOUTH LLC, PARK TOWER JV MEMBER LLC, PARK TOWER REIT INC., PJSC METLIFE, PLAZA DRIVE PROPERTIES LLC, PREFCO FOURTEEN LLC, PREFCO XIV HOLDINGS LLC, PROVIDA INTERNACIONAL S.A., SAFEGUARD HEALTH ENTERPRISES INC., SAFEGUARD HEALTH PLANS INC., SAFEHEALTH LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, SOUTHCREEK INDUSTRIAL HOLDINGS LLC, ST. JAMES FLEET INVESTMENTS TWO LIMITED, SUPERIOR PROCUREMENT INC., SUPERIOR VISION BENEFIT MANAGEMENT INC., SUPERIOR VISION HOLDINGS INC., SUPERIOR VISION INSURANCE INC., SUPERIOR VISION INSURANCE PLAN OF WISCONSIN INC., SUPERIOR VISION OF NEW JERSEY INC., SUPERIOR VISION SERVICES INC., Safeguard Health Enterprises, Security First Group Inc., THE BUILDING AT 575 FIFTH AVENUE MEZZANINE LLC, THE BUILDING AT 575 FIFTH RETAIL HOLDING LLC, THE BUILDING AT 575 FIFTH RETAIL OWNER, THE DIRECT CALL CENTRE PTY LIMITED, TRANSMOUNTAIN LAND & LIVESTOCK COMPANY, UVC INDEPENDENT PRACTICE ASSOCIATION INC., VERSANT HEALTH CONSOLIDATIONS CORP., VERSANT HEALTH HOLDCO INC., VERSANT HEALTH INC., VERSANT HEALTH LAB LLC, VIRIDIAN MIRACLE MILE LLC, VISION 21 MANAGED EYE CARE OF TAMPA BAY INC., VISION 21 PHYSICIAN PRACTICE MANAGEMENT COMPANY, VISION TWENTY-ONE MANAGED EYE CARE IPA INC., Versant Health, WDV ACQUISITION CORP., WFP 1000 HOLDING COMPANY GP LLC, WHITE OAK ROYALTY COMPANY, WHITE TRACT II LLC, and Willing. Read More Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:07:35|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close A national flag-raising ceremony is held at the Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 1, 2017. People from across the country gathered at the square to watch the national flag-raising ceremony on the morning, marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. (Xinhua/Luo Xiaoguang) BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- At day break, more than 115,000 people from across China gathered at the Tian'anmen Square at the heart of Beijing to watch the raising of the National Flag. Sunday marked the 68th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China. At 6:07 a.m., the national flag was escorted by guards into the square. The crowd stood in silent as the national anthem "March of the Volunteers" was played, and the five-star national flag was raised. When the flag spread out at the top of the flagpole, 10,000 Peace Doves were released into the sky. At the backdrop was a 17-meter-tall giant display in the shape of a floral basket, which holds flowers and fruits such as persimmons, pomegranates, apples, peonies and Chinese roses. It symbolizes a thriving and prosperous country. Watching the national flag raising ceremony at the Tian'anmen Square has been a way of Chinese celebrating the National Day. Some joined the gathering for sightseeing, and others came to express the feeling of patriotism. "We really got emotional when we sang the national anthem on this occasion," said Yang Yuanyang, a freshman from the Beijing Information Science and Technology University. According to China's national anthem law which took effect on Sunday, the national anthem can only be allowed at formal political gatherings, including flag raising ceremonies and major celebrations. The National Day is celebrated with a week-long holiday, while the Chinese traditional Mid-Autumn Festival or Moon Cake Festival,featuring family gathering, falls on Oct. 4 this year. Major parks in Beijing have been decorated with around 1.6 million potted flowers of 150 different species, according to Beijing Municipal Administration Center of Parks. Traffic information from the Ministry of Transport showed that traffic on highways in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai became heavy from 6 a.m. on Sunday morning, as holiday goers rushed to scenic spots. On Sunday, the scenic area of the landmark Badaling section of the Great Wall in northern Beijing was opened earlier than normal days to welcome holiday tourists. Badaling, where the oldest sections of the Great Wall have been dated back to the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557), is decorated with over 100,000 flowerpots to add the festive air for the National Day. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal opened its first transport hub on Sunday, marking the start of a modern transport era on the 2,500-km manmade waterway, the longest in the world. With the hub in operation in Hangzhou, capital of east China's Zhejiang Province, passengers can travel by boat for sightseeing on the Grand Canal and conveniently transfer from water traffic to other road transport means. Over 1,000 km of the Grand Canal has been recognized as a world heritage site in 2014. Emergent BioSolutions Inc., a life sciences company, focuses on the provision of preparedness and response solutions that address accidental, deliberate, and naturally occurring public health threats (PHTs) in the United States. The company's products address PHTs, which include chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives; emerging infectious diseases; travel health; and emerging health crises and acute/emergency care. It offers BioThrax, an anthrax vaccine; ACAM2000, a smallpox vaccine; Botulism Antitoxin Heptavalent to treat botulinum disease; vaccinia immune globulin intravenous that addresses complications from smallpox vaccine; raxibacumab for the treatment and prophylaxis of inhalational anthrax; Anthrasil to for inhalational anthrax; reactive skin decontamination lotion kits; and Trobigard, a combination drug-device auto injector product candidate; and Trobigard, a combination drug-device auto injector product candidate. The company also provides NARCAN, a nasal spray for the emergency treatment of known or suspected opioid overdose; Vivotif, an oral vaccine for typhoid fever; and Vaxchora, a single-dose oral vaccine to treat cholera. In addition, it is developing AP003, a Naloxone multidose nasal spray; AP007, a sustained release Nalmefene injection for treatment of opioid use disorder; AV7909, an anthrax vaccine; CGRD-001, a pralidoxime chloride/atropine auto-injector; CHIKV VLP, a chikungunya virus VLP vaccine; COVID-HIG for the treatment of SARS-CoV2; EGRD-001, a diazepam auto-injector; SIAN, an antidote for the initial treatment of acute poisoning of cyanide; and UniFlu, a universal influenza vaccine. Further, the company provides contract development and manufacturing services comprising drug substance and product manufacturing, and packaging, as well as technology transfer, process, and analytical development services. The company was incorporated in 1998 and is headquartered in Gaithersburg, Maryland. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:07:35|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) arrested 498 foreign nationals for federal immigration violations in a four-day operation, U.S. media reported Saturday. The crackdown, known as operation "Safe City", rounded up foreign nationals from 42 countries in 10 cities or counties across the country, according to the ICE. The eastern city of Philadelphia saw 107 arrests, followed by Los Angeles with 101 arrests. Denver, the State of Massachusetts, New York, Seattle, Santa Clara County, Baltimore, Cook County and Washington D.C. came in third to tenth. The cities, counties and states selected were "sanctuary regions", or those that had denied ICE deportation officers access to jails and prisons to interview suspected immigration violators or jurisdictions where ICE detainers were not honored. "Sanctuary jurisdictions that do not honor detainers or allow us access to jails and prisons are shielding criminal aliens from immigration enforcement and creating a magnet for illegal immigration," ICE acting Director Tom Homan said. The ICE said 317 of the arrested had criminal convictions, 104 were previously deported aliens, 68 were immigration fugitives and 18 were gang members. The issue of illegal immigrants has been a contentious one in U.S. politics since the election of Donald Trump as president, as parts of the country, especially politically liberal regions, vowed to block the federal government's effort to arrest illegal immigrants. The following companies are subsidiares of Caterpillar: Advanced Tri-Gen Power Systems LLC, Anchor Coupling Inc., Asia Power Systems (Tianjin) Ltd., AsiaTrak (Tianjin) Ltd., Banco Caterpillar S.A., Berg Propulsion International Pte Ltd., Bucyrus, Bucyrus Australia Surface Pty. Ltd., Bucyrus Europe Holdings Ltd., Bucyrus Europe Limited, Bucyrus International (Chile) Limitada, Bucyrus International (Peru) S.A., Bucyrus Mining Australia Pty. Ltd., Bucyrus Mining China LLC, Bucyrus UK Limited, Cat Rental Kyushu LLC, Caterpillar (Africa) (Proprietary) Limited, Caterpillar (China) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (China) Investment Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (China) Machinery Components Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (HK) Limited, Caterpillar (Huainan) Machinery Service Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (Langfang) Mining Equipment Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (Luxembourg) Investment Co. S.a r.l., Caterpillar (NI) Limited, Caterpillar (Newberry) LLC, Caterpillar (Qingzhou) Ltd., Caterpillar (Shanghai) Trading Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (Suzhou) Logistics Co. 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Ltd., Caterpillar Financial Services Belgium S.P.R.L., Caterpillar Financial Services CR s.r.o., Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation, Caterpillar Financial Services GmbH, Caterpillar Financial Services India Private Limited, Caterpillar Financial Services Leasing ULC, Caterpillar Financial Services Limited Les Services Financiers Caterpillar Limitee, Caterpillar Financial Services Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Caterpillar Financial Services Netherlands B.V., Caterpillar Financial Services Norway AS, Caterpillar Financial Services Philippines Inc., Caterpillar Financial Services Poland Sp. z o.o., Caterpillar Financial Services South Africa (Pty) Limited, Caterpillar Financial UK Acquisition Funding Partners, Caterpillar Financial Ukraine LLC, Caterpillar Fluid Systems S.r.l., Caterpillar Fomento Comercial Ltda., Caterpillar Forest Products Inc., Caterpillar France S.A.S., Caterpillar GB L.L.C., Caterpillar Global Investments S.a r.l., Caterpillar Global Mining America LLC, Caterpillar Global Mining Equipamentos De Mineracao do Brasil Ltda., Caterpillar Global Mining Equipment LLC, Caterpillar Global Mining Europe GmbH, Caterpillar Global Mining Expanded Products Pty Ltd, Caterpillar Global Mining Germany Holdings GmbH, Caterpillar Global Mining HMS GmbH, Caterpillar Global Mining Holdings GmbH, Caterpillar Global Mining Hong Kong AFC Manufacturing Holding Co. Limited, Caterpillar Global Mining Hong Kong Limited, Caterpillar Global Mining LLC, Caterpillar Global Mining Mexico LLC, Caterpillar Global Mining Pty. Ltd., Caterpillar Global Mining SARL, Caterpillar Global Mining U.S. Parts LLC, Caterpillar Global Services LLC, Caterpillar Group Services S.A., Caterpillar Holding (France) S.A.S., Caterpillar Holding Germany GmbH, Caterpillar Holdings Australia Pty. Ltd., Caterpillar Hungary Components Manufacturing Ltd., Caterpillar Hydraulics Italia S.r.l., Caterpillar IPX LLC, Caterpillar IRB LLC, Caterpillar Impact Products Limited, Caterpillar India Private Limited, Caterpillar Industrial Inc., Caterpillar Industrias Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Caterpillar Industries (Pty) Ltd, Caterpillar Insurance Co. 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DE R.L., Caterpillar Leasing (Thailand) Limited, Caterpillar Leasing Chile S.A., Caterpillar Leasing GmbH (Leipzig), Caterpillar Leasing Operativo Limitada, Caterpillar Life Insurance Company, Caterpillar Logistics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Caterpillar Logistics (UK) Limited, Caterpillar Logistics Inc., Caterpillar Logistics ML Services France S.A.S., Caterpillar Logistics Services China Limited, Caterpillar Luxembourg Group S.ar.l., Caterpillar Luxembourg LLC, Caterpillar Luxembourg S.a r.l., Caterpillar Machinery Nantong Co. Ltd., Caterpillar Marine Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Caterpillar Marine Asset Intelligence, Caterpillar Marine Power UK Limited, Caterpillar Marine Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Caterpillar Maroc SARL, Caterpillar Materiels Routiers SAS, Caterpillar Mexico LLC, Caterpillar Mexico S.A. de C.V., Caterpillar Mining Canada ULC, Caterpillar Mining Chile Servicios Limitada, Caterpillar Motoren (Guangdong) Co. Ltd., Caterpillar Motoren GmbH & Co. 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Ltd., Caterpillar Renting France S.A.S., Caterpillar Reynosa S.A. de C.V., Caterpillar SARL, Caterpillar Services Germany GmbH, Caterpillar Servicios Limitada, Caterpillar Servicios Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Caterpillar Servizi Italia Srl, Caterpillar Shrewsbury Limited, Caterpillar Skinningrove Limited, Caterpillar Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd., Caterpillar Special Services Belgium S.P.R.L., Caterpillar Switchgear Americas LLC, Caterpillar Switchgear Holding Inc., Caterpillar Tianjin Ltd., Caterpillar Torreon S. de R.L. de C.V., Caterpillar Tosno L.L.C., Caterpillar Transmissions France S.A.R.L., Caterpillar Tunneling Canada Holdings Ltd., Caterpillar Tunnelling Canada Corporation, Caterpillar Tunnelling Europe Limited, Caterpillar UK Employee Trust Limited, Caterpillar UK Engines Company Limited, Caterpillar UK Group Limited, Caterpillar UK Holdings Limited, Caterpillar Undercarriage (Xuzhou) Co. Ltd., Caterpillar Underground Mining Pty. 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Caterpillar Remanufacturing Indonesia, Perkins Engines, Perkins Engines (Asia Pacific) Pte Ltd, Perkins Engines Group Limited, Perkins Engines Inc., Perkins Group Limited, Perkins Holdings Limited LLC, Perkins India Private Limited, Perkins International Inc., Perkins Japan LLC, Perkins Limited, Perkins Machinery (Changshu) Co. Ltd., Perkins Motores do Brasil Ltda., Perkins Power Systems Technology (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Perkins Small Engines (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Perkins Small Engines LLC, Perkins Small Engines Limited, Perkins Technology Inc., Progress Metal Reclamation Company, Progress Rail Arabia Limited Company, Progress Rail Australia Pty Ltd, Progress Rail Canada Corporation, Progress Rail Equipamentos e Servicos Ferroviarios do Brasil Ltda., Progress Rail Equipment Leasing Corporation, Progress Rail Holdings Inc., Progress Rail Innovations Private Limited, Progress Rail Inspection & Information Systems GmbH, Progress Rail Inspection & Information Systems S.r.l., Progress Rail International Corp., Progress Rail Leasing Canada Corporation, Progress Rail Leasing Corporation, Progress Rail Leasing de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Progress Rail Locomotivas (do Brasil) Ltda., Progress Rail Locomotive Canada Co., Progress Rail Locomotive Chile SpA, Progress Rail Locomotive Inc., Progress Rail Maintenance de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Progress Rail Manufacturing Corporation, Progress Rail Raceland Corporation, Progress Rail Rocklin Corporation, Progress Rail SA Proprietary Limited, Progress Rail Services Corporation, Progress Rail Services Holdings Corp., Progress Rail Services LLC, Progress Rail Services UK Limited, Progress Rail Switching Services LLC, Progress Rail Transcanada Corporation, Progress Rail Welding Corporation, Progress Rail Wildwood LLC, Progress Rail de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pyroban Group, Pyroban Group, Pyrrha Investments B.V., Pyrrha Investments Limited, S&L Railroad LLC, SCM Singapore Holdings Pte. Ltd., SPL Software Alliance LLC, Sabre Engines, Servicios de Turbinas Solar S. de R.L. de C.V., Shandong SEM Machinery Co. Ltd., Solar Turbines, Solar Turbines, Solar Turbines (Beijing) Trading Services Co. Ltd., Solar Turbines (Thailand) Ltd., Solar Turbines CIS Limited Liability Company, Solar Turbines Canada Ltd./Ltee., Solar Turbines Central Asia Limited Liability Partnership, Solar Turbines EAME s.r.o., Solar Turbines Egypt Limited Liability Company, Solar Turbines Europe S.A., Solar Turbines India Private Limited, Solar Turbines International Company, Solar Turbines Italy S.R.L., Solar Turbines Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Solar Turbines Middle East Limited, Solar Turbines New Zealand Limited, Solar Turbines Saudi Arabia Limited, Solar Turbines Services Company, Solar Turbines Services Nigeria Limited, Solar Turbines Services of Argentina S.R.L., Solar Turbines Switzerland Sagl, Solar Turbines Trinidad & Tobago Limited, Solar Turbines West-Africa SARL, Tangshan DBT Machinery Co. Ltd., Tecnologia Modificada S.A. de C.V., Towmotor Corporation, Traction & Mining Motor Repairs Pty Ltd, Turbinas Solar S.A. de C.V., Turbinas Solar de Colombia S.A., Turbinas Solar de Venezuela C.A., Turbo Tecnologia de Reparaciones S.A. de C.V., Turbomach, Turbomach Endustriyel Gaz Turbinleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited, Turbomach France SARL, Turbomach GmbH, Turbomach Netherlands B.V., Turbomach Pakistan (Private) Limited, Turbomach S.A. Unipersonal, Turbomach Sp. Z o.o., Turner Powertrain Systems Limited, UK Hose Assembly Limited, Underground Imaging Technologies Inc, United Industries LLC, VALA Inc., Vasky Energy Ltd., Wealdstone Engineering, Weir - Oil & Gas Division, West Virginia Auto Shredding Inc., Western Gear Machinery LLC, Wetland Sustainability Fund I LLC, Williams Technologies, Yard Club, Zhengzhou Siwei Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Sales Co. Ltd., and okyo Rental Ltd.. Read More Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. engages in the exploration, development, and recovery of minerals and precious metals located primarily in Africa. It explores for platinum, palladium, nickel, copper, gold, rhodium, zinc, silver, germanium, and lead deposits. The company's projects include the Platreef project located in the Northern Limb of South Africa's Bushveld Complex; the Kipushi project located in Haut-Katanga Province, Democratic Republic of Congo; and the Kamoa-Kakula project located within the Central African Copperbelt. It also holds a 100% interest in the Western Foreland exploration project covering an area of approximately 2,407 square kilometers located in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The company has a strategic partnership agreement with China Nonferrous Metal Mining (Group) Co., Ltd. to examine exploration, development, and acquisition of mineral projects, as well as production, smelting, and logistics opportunities in Africa. Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. was formerly known as Ivanplats Limited and changed its name to Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. in August 2013. The company was incorporated in 1993 and is headquartered in Vancouver, Canada. Imperial Brands PLC, together with its subsidiaries, manufactures, imports, markets, and sells tobacco and tobacco-related products in Europe, Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australasia. It offers a range of cigarettes, fine cut and smokeless tobacco, papers, and cigars; and next generation product (NGP) portfolio, such as e-vapour products, oral nicotine, and heated tobacco products. The company sells its products under various brands, including Davidoff, Gauloises, JPS, West, L&B, Winston, Parker & Simpson, blu, Pluze, Zone-X, Kool, Horizon, Backwoods, Skruf, Golden Virginia, Rizla, and Dutch Masters. It also engages in the distribution of tobacco and NGP products for tobacco and NGP product manufacturers; and various non-tobacco and NGP products and services. In addition, the company is involved in the management of a golf course; distribution of pharmaceuticals, POS software, and published materials and other products; printing and publishing activities; and provision of long haul transportation, industrial parcel and express delivery, advertising, and support management services. Further, it owns the trademarks; and retails its products. The company was formerly known as Imperial Tobacco Group PLC and changed its name to Imperial Brands PLC in February 2016. Imperial Brands PLC was founded in 1901 and is based in Bristol, the United Kingdom. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:12:37|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close CANBERRA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- A year after a freak "thunderstorm asthma" event killed nine and hospitalized thousands in the southern Australian city of Melbourne, the Victorian state government on Sunday launched a world-first alert system to prevent a similar disaster from happening in the future. On Nov. 21 last year, a freak event occurred where heavy rain affected pollens in the air, killing nine asthmatics and affecting thousands more, forcing the government to spend more than 15 million Australian dollars (12 million U.S. dollars) in developing a warning system. On Sunday, Victorian Health Minister Jill Hennessy said the new system would keep authorities ahead of the threat. "The great challenge with thunderstorm asthma and epidemic thunderstorm asthma was its scale, its severity, and the fact that we did not have a prediction system in place which would enable us to understand what was coming," she said on Sunday. Meanwhile, Paul Holman, spokesperson for Ambulance Victoria, said that last year caught both asthma sufferers and authorities off-guard, and the new warning system - which takes data from five new pollen monitoring locations - takes into account pollen levels across the city and weather conditions. "We never envisaged being overwhelmed (last year), we never envisaged not having ambulances to send to emergencies, we never envisaged not being able to answer (emergency) calls," Holman told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) on Sunday. "We didn't have a process to tell people that we couldn't come and we couldn't attend and give them the right advice. "What we had in effect was a major hazardous material, a HazMat, a gas laden with toxic material hitting a whole range of people." The warning system will be active on a website and through a phone app, and will alert users to potentially devastating weather events before they occur. According to authorities, rye grass pollen particles are to blame, as when they become filled with moisture, they burst and release thousands of smaller, deadlier particles into the atmosphere, which can easily become stuck in one's lungs and prevent effective breathing. The worst time for thunderstorm asthma events is throughout October and November during Australia's spring season. United Parcel Service, Inc. provides letter and package delivery, transportation, logistics, and related services. It operates through two segments, U.S. Domestic Package and International Package. The U.S. Domestic Package segment offers time-definite delivery of letters, documents, small packages, and palletized freight through air and ground services in the United States. The International Package segment provides guaranteed day and time-definite international shipping services in Europe, the Asia Pacific, Canada and Latin America, the Indian sub-continent, the Middle East, and Africa. This segment offers guaranteed time-definite express options. The company also provides international air and ocean freight forwarding, customs brokerage, distribution and post-sales, and mail and consulting services in approximately 200 countries and territories. In addition, it offers truckload brokerage services; supply chain solutions to the healthcare and life sciences industry; shipping, visibility, and billing technologies; and financial and insurance services. The company operates a fleet of approximately 121,000 package cars, vans, tractors, and motorcycles; and owns 59,000 containers that are used to transport cargo in its aircraft. United Parcel Service, Inc. was founded in 1907 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. The following companies are subsidiares of PepsiCo: Alimentos Quaker Oats y Compania Limitada, Alimentos del Istmo S.A., Amavale Agricola Ltda., Anderson Hill Insurance Limited, Asia Bottlers Limited, BAESA Capital Corporation Ltd., BFY Brands, BFY Brands LLC, BFY Brands Limited, BUG de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Balmoral Industries LLC, Bare Foods Co., Barrhead LLC, Be & Cheery, Beaman Bottling Company, Bebidas Sudamerica S.A., Beech Limited, Bell Taco Funding Syndicate, Bendler Investments II Ltd, Bendler Investments S.a r.l, Beverage Services Limited, Beverages Foods & Service Industries Inc., Bishkeksut OJSC, Blaue NC S. de R.L. de C.V., Blue Cloud Distribution Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Arizona Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Arkansas Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Colorado Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Florida Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Georgia Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Illinois Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Indiana Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Iowa Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Kentucky Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Louisiana Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Minnesota Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Mississippi Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Missouri Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Nebraska Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Nevada Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of North Carolina Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Ohio Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Oklahoma Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Pennsylvania Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of South Carolina Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Tennessee Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Texas Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Virginia Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Wisconsin Inc., Blue Ridge Sales LLC, Bluebird Foods Limited, Bluecan Holdings Unlimited Company, Bokomo Zambia Limited, Bolsherechensky Molkombinat JSC, Boquitas Fiestas LLC, Boquitas Fiestas S.R.L., Bottling Group Financing LLC, Bottling Group Holdings LLC, Bottling Group LLC, Bronte Industries Ltd, C & I Leasing Inc., CB Manufacturing Company Inc., CEME Holdings LLC, CMC Investment Company, Caroni Investments LLC, Centro-Mediterranea de Bebidas Carbonicas PepsiCo S.L., Ceres Fruit Juices Pty Ltd, ChampBev Inc., China Concentrate Holdings Hong Kong Limited, Chipsy International for Food Industries S.A.E., Chipsy for Food Industries S.A.E., Chitos Internacional y Cia Ltda, Cipa Industrial de Produtos Alimentares Ltda., Cipa Nordeste Industrial de Produtos Alimentares Ltda., Cocina Autentica Inc., Comercializadora CMC Investment y Compania Limitada, Comercializadora Nacional SAS Ltda., Comercializadora PepsiCo Mexico S de R.L. de C.V., Compania de Bebidas PepsiCo S.L., Concentrate Holding Uruguay Pte. Ltd., Concentrate Manufacturing Singapore Pte. Ltd., Confiteria Alegro S. de R.L. de C.V., Copella Fruit Juices Limited, Copper Beech International LLC, Corina Snacks Limited, Corporativo Internacional Mexicano S. de R.L. de C.V., CytoSport Holdings Inc., CytoSport Inc., Davlyn Realty Corporation, Defosto Holdings Limited, Desarrollo Inmobiliario Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Dilexis S.A., Donon Holdings Limited, Drinkfinity USA Inc., Drinkstation Inc., Drinkstation Innovation Co. Ltd., Drinkstation Limited, Dutch Snacks Holding S.A. de C.V., Duyvis Production B.V., EPIC Enterprises Inc., Echo Bay Holdings Inc., Elaboradora Argentina de Cereales S.R.L., Enter Logistica LLC, Environ at Inverrary Partnership, Environ of Inverrary Inc., Eridanus Investments S.a r.l, Evercrisp Snack Productos de Chile S.A., FL Transportation Inc., FLI Andean LLC, FLI Colombia LLC, FLI Snacks Andean GP LLC, Fabrica PepsiCo Mexicali S. de R.L. de C.V., Fabrica de Productos Alimenticios Rene y Cia S.C.A., Fairlight International SRL, Far East Bottlers Hong Kong Limited, Food Concepts Pioneer Ltd., Forest Akers Nederland B.V., Forty-Six Peaks Holding Inc., Fovarosi Asvanyviz es Uditoipari Zartkoruen Mukodo Reszvenytarsasag, Freshwater International B.V., Frito Lay Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Frito Lay Poland Sp. z o.o., Frito Lay Sp. z o.o., Frito Lay de Guatemala y Compania Limitada, Frito-Lay Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Frito-Lay Dip Company Inc., Frito-Lay Dominicana S.A., Frito-Lay Global Investments B.V., Frito-Lay Inc., Frito-Lay Investments B.V., Frito-Lay Manufacturing LLC, Frito-Lay Netherlands Holding B.V., Frito-Lay North America Inc., Frito-Lay Sales Inc., Frito-Lay Trading Company Europe GmbH, Frito-Lay Trading Company GmbH, Frito-Lay Trading Company Poland GmbH, Frito-Lay Trinidad Unlimited, Fruko Mesrubat Sanayi Limited Sirketi, GB Czech LLC, GB International Inc., GB Russia LLC, GB Slovak LLC, GMP Manufacturing Inc., Gambrinus Investments Limited, Gamesa LLC, Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Gas Natural de Merida S. A. de C. V., Gatorade Puerto Rico Company, General Bottlers of Hungary Inc., Golden Grain Company, Goveh S.R.L., Grayhawk Leasing LLC, Green Hemlock International LLC, Grupo Frito Lay y Compania Limitada, Grupo Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Grupo Mabel, Grupo Sabritas S. de R.L. de C.V., Gulkevichskiy Maslozavod JSC, Hangzhou Baicaowei Corporate Management Consulting Co. Ltd., Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co, Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co. Ltd., Hangzhou Tao Dao Technology Co. Ltd., Health Warrior, Health Warrior Inc., Heathland LP, Helioscope Limited, Hillbrook Inc., Hillgrove Inc., Hillwood Bottling LLC, Hogganfield Limited Partnership, Holding Company "Opolie" JSC, Homefinding Company of Texas, Hudson Valley Insurance Company, IC Equities Inc., IZZE Beverage Co., Inmobiliaria Interamericana S.A. De C.V., Integrated Beverage Services Bangladesh Limited, Integrated Foods & Beverages Pvt. Ltd., International Bottlers Management Co. LLC, International KAS Aktiengesellschaft, Inversiones Borneo S.R.L., Inversiones PFI Chile Limitada, Inviting Foods Holdings Inc., Inviting Foods LLC, KAS Anorthosis S.a r.l, KAS S.L., KFC, Kevita Inc., Kinvara LLC, Kungursky Molkombinat JSC, Larragana S.L., Latin American Holdings Ltd., Latin American Snack Foods ApS, Latin Foods International LLC, Lebedyansky, Lebedyansky Holdings LLC, Lebedyansky LLC, Limited Liability Company "Sandora", Linkbay Limited, Lithuanian Snacks UAB, Mabel, Marbo Product d.o.o. Beograd, Marbo d.o.o. Laktasi, Matudis - Comercio de Produtos Alimentares Limitada, Matutano - Sociedade de Produtos Alimentares Lda., Mid-America Improvement Corporation, Mountainview Insurance Company Inc., Muscle Milk, NCJV LLC, New Bern Transport Corporation, New Century Beverage Company LLC, Noble Leasing LLC, Northeast Hot-Fill Co-op Inc., Office at Solyanka LLC, Onbiso Inversiones S.L., One World Enterprises LLC, One World Investors Inc., P-A Barbados Bottling Company LLC, P-A Bottlers Barbados SRL, P-Americas LLC, PAS Luxembourg S.a r.l, PAS Netherlands B.V., PBG Canada Holdings II LLC, PBG Canada Holdings Inc., PBG Cyprus Holdings Limited, PBG Investment Partnership, PBG Midwest Holdings S.a r.l, PBG Soda Can Holdings S.a r.l, PCBL LLC, PCNA Manufacturing Inc., PR Beverages Cyprus Holding Limited, PR Beverages Cyprus Russia Holding Limited, PRB Luxembourg S.a r.l, PRS Inc., PSAS Inversiones LLC, PSE Logistica S.R.L., PT Quaker Indonesia, Papas Chips S.A., Pei N.V., Pep Trade LLC, Pepsi B.V., Pepsi Beverages Holdings Inc., Pepsi Bottling Group Global Finance LLC, Pepsi Bottling Group GmbH, Pepsi Bottling Group Hoosiers B.V., Pepsi Bottling Holdings Inc., Pepsi Bugshan Investments S.A.E., Pepsi Cola Colombia Ltda, Pepsi Cola Egypt S.A.E., Pepsi Cola Panamericana S.R.L., Pepsi Cola Servis Ve Dagitim Limited Sirketi, Pepsi Cola Trading Ireland, Pepsi Logistics Company Inc., Pepsi Northwest Beverages LLC, Pepsi Overseas Investments Partnership, Pepsi Promotions Inc., Pepsi-Cola Advertising and Marketing Inc., Pepsi-Cola Bermuda Limited, Pepsi-Cola Bottlers Holding C.V., Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company Of St. Louis Inc., Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company of Ft. Lauderdale-Palm Beach LLC, Pepsi-Cola Company, Pepsi-Cola Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Pepsi-Cola Far East Trade Development Co. Inc., Pepsi-Cola Finance LLC, Pepsi-Cola General Bottlers Poland Sp. z o.o., Pepsi-Cola Industrial da Amazonia Ltda., Pepsi-Cola International Cork, Pepsi-Cola International LLC, Pepsi-Cola International Limited, Pepsi-Cola International Limited U.S.A., Pepsi-Cola International Private Limited, Pepsi-Cola Korea Co. Ltd., Pepsi-Cola Management and Administrative Services Inc., Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing Company Of Uruguay S.R.L., Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing International Limited, Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing Mediterranean Limited, Pepsi-Cola Marketing Corp. Of P.R. Inc., Pepsi-Cola Mediterranean Ltd., Pepsi-Cola Metropolitan Bottling Company Inc., Pepsi-Cola Mexicana Holdings LLC, Pepsi-Cola Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Pepsi-Cola National Marketing LLC, Pepsi-Cola Operating Company Of Chesapeake And Indianapolis, Pepsi-Cola Sales and Distribution Inc., Pepsi-Cola Technical Operations Inc., Pepsi-Cola Thai Trading Co. Ltd., Pepsi-Cola de Honduras S.R.L., Pepsi-Cola of Corvallis Inc., PepsiAmericas Nemzetkozi Szolgaltato Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, PepsiCo ANZ Holdings Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Alimentos Antioquia Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Colombia Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Ecuador Cia. Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Z.F. Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos de Bolivia S.R.L., PepsiCo Amacoco Bebidas Do Brasil Ltda., PepsiCo Asia Research & Development Center Company Limited, PepsiCo Australia Financing Cyprus Limited, PepsiCo Australia Financing Limited Partnership, PepsiCo Australia Financing Partner 1 LLC, PepsiCo Australia Financing Partner 2 LLC, PepsiCo Australia Financing Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Australia Holdings Pty Limited, PepsiCo Australia International, PepsiCo Austria Services GmbH, PepsiCo Azerbaijan Limited Liability Company, PepsiCo BeLux BV, PepsiCo Beverage Sales LLC, PepsiCo Beverage Singapore Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Beverages Bermuda Limited, PepsiCo Beverages Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo Beverages International Limited, PepsiCo Beverages Italia Societa' A Responsabilita' Limitata, PepsiCo Canada Finance LLC, PepsiCo Canada Holdings ULC, PepsiCo Canada Investment ULC, PepsiCo Canada ULC, PepsiCo Captive Holdings Inc., PepsiCo Caribbean Inc., PepsiCo China Limited, PepsiCo Consulting Polska Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo De Bolivia S.R.L., PepsiCo Del Paraguay S.R.L., PepsiCo Deutschland GmbH, PepsiCo Eesti AS, PepsiCo Euro Bermuda Limited, PepsiCo Euro Finance Antilles B.V., PepsiCo Europe Support Center S.L., PepsiCo Finance Americas Company, PepsiCo Finance Antilles A N.V., PepsiCo Finance Antilles B N.V., PepsiCo Finance South Africa Proprietary Limited, PepsiCo Financial Shared Services Inc., PepsiCo Food & Beverage Holdings Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo Foods A.I.E., PepsiCo Foods China Company Limited, PepsiCo Foods Group Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Foods Guangdong Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Nigeria Limited, PepsiCo Foods Private Limited, PepsiCo Foods Sichuan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Taiwan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Vietnam Company, PepsiCo France SAS, PepsiCo Global Business Services India LLP, PepsiCo Global Business Services Poland Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo Global Holdings Limited, PepsiCo Global Investments B.V., PepsiCo Global Investments S.a r.l, PepsiCo Global Mobility LLC, PepsiCo Global Real Estate Inc., PepsiCo Global Trading Solutions Unlimited Company, PepsiCo Golden Holdings Inc., PepsiCo Group Finance International B.V., PepsiCo Group Holdings International B.V., PepsiCo Group Spotswood Holdings S.a r.l, PepsiCo Gulf International FZE, PepsiCo Hellas Single Member Industrial and Commercial Societe Anonyme, PepsiCo Holding de Espana S.L., PepsiCo Holdings, PepsiCo Holdings LLC, PepsiCo Holdings Toshkent LLC, PepsiCo Hong Kong LLC, PepsiCo Iberia Servicios Centrales S.L., PepsiCo India Holdings Private Limited, PepsiCo India Sales Private Limited, PepsiCo Internacional Mexico S. de R. L. de C. V., PepsiCo International Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo International Limited, PepsiCo International Pte Ltd., PepsiCo Investments Europe I B.V., PepsiCo Investments Ltd., PepsiCo Ireland Food & Beverages Unlimited Company, PepsiCo Japan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Light B.V., PepsiCo Logistyka Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., PepsiCo Management Services SAS, PepsiCo Manufacturing A.I.E., PepsiCo Max B.V., PepsiCo Mexico Holdings S. de R.L. de C.V., PepsiCo Nederland B.V., PepsiCo Nordic Denmark ApS, PepsiCo Nordic Finland Oy, PepsiCo Nordic Norway AS, PepsiCo Nutrition Trading DMCC, PepsiCo One B.V., PepsiCo Overseas Corporation, PepsiCo Overseas Financing Partnership, PepsiCo Panimex Inc, PepsiCo Products B.V., PepsiCo Products FLLC, PepsiCo Puerto Rico Inc., PepsiCo Sales Inc., PepsiCo Sales LLC, PepsiCo Services Asia Ltd., PepsiCo Services CZ s.r.o., PepsiCo Services LLC, PepsiCo Twist B.V., PepsiCo UK Pension Plan Trustee Limited, PepsiCo Ventures B.V., PepsiCo Wave Holdings LLC, PepsiCo World Trading Company Inc., PepsiCo Y LLC, PepsiCo de Argentina S.R.L., PepsiCo de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., PepsiCo do Brasil Industria e Comercio de Alimentos Ltda., PepsiCo do Brasil Ltda., PepsiCola Interamericana de Guatemala S.A., Pet Iberia S.L., Pete & Johnny Limited, Pine International LLC, Pine International Limited, Pinstripe Leasing LLC, Pioneer Food Group Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Groceries Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Group Ltd., Pioneer Foods Holdings Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods UK Ltd, Pioneer Foods Wellingtons Pty Ltd, Pipers Crisps Limited, PlayCo Inc., Pop corners, PopCorners Holdings Inc., Portfolio Concentrate Solutions Unlimited Company, Premier Nutrition Trading L.L.C., Prestwick LLC, Prev PepsiCo Sociedade Previdenciaria, Productos Alimenticios Rene LLC, Productos S.A.S. C.V., Productos SAS Management B.V., Punch N.V., Punica Getranke GmbH, Q O Puerto Rico Inc., QFL OHQ Sdn. Bhd., QTG Development Inc., QTG Services Inc., Quadrant - Amroq Beverages S.R.L., Quaker Development B.V., Quaker European Beverages LLC, Quaker European Investments B.V., Quaker Foods, Quaker Global Investments B.V., Quaker Holdings UK Limited, Quaker Manufacturing LLC, Quaker Oats Asia Inc., Quaker Oats Australia Pty Ltd, Quaker Oats B.V., Quaker Oats Capital Corporation, Quaker Oats Europe Inc., Quaker Oats Europe LLC, Quaker Oats Limited, Quaker Sales & Distribution Inc, Raptas Finance S.a r.l., Rare Fare Foods LLC, Rare Fare Holdings Inc., Reading Industries Ltd, Real Estate Holdings LLC, Rockstar Energy Drink, Rolling Frito-Lay Sales LP, S & T of Mississippi Inc., SIH International LLC, SVC Logistics Inc., SVC Manufacturing Inc., SVE Russia Holdings GmbH, Sabritas LLC, Sabritas S. de R.L. de C.V., Sabritas Snacks America Latina de Nicaragua y Cia Ltda, Sabritas de Costa Rica S. de R.L., Sabritas y Cia. S en C de C.V., Sakata Rice Snacks Australia Pty Ltd, Sandora Holdings B.V., Saudi Snack Foods Company Limited, Sea Eagle International SRL, Seepoint Holdings Ltd., Senselet Food Processing PLC, Senselet Holding B.V., Servicios GBF Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada, Servicios GFLG y Compania Limitada, Servicios Gamesa Puerto Rico L.L.C., Servicios SYC S. de R.L. de C.V., Seven-Up Asia Inc., Seven-Up Light B.V., Seven-Up Nederland B.V., Shanghai PepsiCo Snack Company Limited, Shanghai YuHo Agricultural Development Co. Ltd, Shoebill LLC, Simba (Proprietary) Limited, Simba Proprietary Limited, Sitka Spruce, Smartfoods Inc., Smiles and Bites Holdings S.de R.L. de C.V., Smiths Crisps Limited, Snack Food Investments GmbH, Snack Food Investments II GmbH, Snack Food Investments Limited, Snack Food-Beverage Asia Products Limited, Snacks America Latina S.R.L., Snacks Guatemala Ltd., So Spark Ltd., Soda-Club CO2 Atlantic GmbH, Soda-Club CO2 GmbH, Soda-Club CO2 Ltd., Soda-Club Switzerland GmbH, Soda-Club Worldwide B.V., SodaStream, SodaStream Australia Pty Ltd, SodaStream CO2 SA, SodaStream Canada Ltd., SodaStream Enterprises N.V., SodaStream France SAS, SodaStream GmbH, SodaStream Iberia S.L., SodaStream Industries Ltd., SodaStream International B.V., SodaStream International Ltd., SodaStream Israel Ltd., SodaStream K.K., SodaStream New Zealand Ltd., SodaStream Nordics AB, SodaStream Poland Sp. z o.o., SodaStream SA Pty Ltd., SodaStream Switzerland GmbH, SodaStream USA Inc., SodaStream Osterreich GmbH, South Beach Beverage Company Inc., South Properties Inc., Spitz International Inc., Sportmex Internacional S.A. de C.V., Springboig Industries Ltd, Spruce Limited, Stacy's Pita Chip Company Incorporated, Star Foods E.M. S.R.L., Stokely-Van Camp Inc., Stratosphere Communications Pty Ltd, Stratosphere Holdings 2018 Limited, Streamfoods Ltd, TFL Holdings LLC, Tasman Finance S.a r.l, The Gatorade Company, The Good Carb Food Company Ltd., The Pepsi Bottling Group Canada ULC, The Quaker Oats Company, The Smith's Snackfood Company Pty Limited, Thomond Group Holdings Limited, Tobago Snack Holdings LLC, Tropicana Alvalle S.L., Tropicana Beverages Limited, Tropicana Europe N.V., Tropicana United Kingdom Limited, Troya-Ultra LLC, United Foods Companies Restaurantes S.A., V-Water, VentureCo Israel Ltd, Veurne Snack Foods BV, Vitamin Brands Ltd., Walkers Crisps Limited, Walkers Group Limited, Walkers Snack Foods Limited, Walkers Snacks Distribution Limited, Walkers Snacks Limited, Whitman Corporation, Whitman Insurance Co. Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann Beverages JSC, Wimm-Bill-Dann Brands Co. Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann Central Asia-Almaty LLP, Wimm-Bill-Dann Foods LLC, Wimm-Bill-Dann Georgia Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann JSC, and Wimm-Bill-Dann Ukraine PJSC. Read More Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:17:38|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- Hundreds of active law enforcement officers in the U.S. northern state of Minnesota have been convicted of criminal offenses but faced no disciplinary action, a report said on Saturday. Public records show that over 500 current or former licensed officers have been convicted of at least one crime since 1995, with three quarters of them unpunished and only one fifth facing a revoking of their licenses, local media Startribune said. More than 140 of the convicts are still active-duty police officers, the report added, naming three officers who have committed criminal offenses, including choking a man until he blacked out, shooting a woman with a handgun and punching a man. The report said Minnesota's police disciplinary guidelines were more lenient than those of most other states, since only those who committed a crime may face a revoking of licenses, while in the state of Georgia, a license may be revoked when there are indications of "bad moral character or untrustworthiness." Peace Officer Standards and Training Board, which oversees police conducts, said those active-duty officers who have committed criminal offenses fell out of the board's jurisdiction for discipline. The finding came after Minnesota police were embroiled in a controversy for killing an unarmed Australian woman by mistake in July, which further exposed the mismanagement at the state's law enforcement department. Phillips 66 operates as an energy manufacturing and logistics company. It operates through four segments: Midstream, Chemicals, Refining, and Marketing and Specialties (M&S). The Midstream segment transports crude oil and other feedstocks; delivers refined petroleum products to market; provides terminaling and storage services for crude oil and refined petroleum products; transports, stores, fractionates, exports, and markets natural gas liquids; provides other fee-based processing services; and gathers, processes, transports, and markets natural gas. The Chemicals segment produces and markets ethylene and other olefin products; aromatics and styrenics products, such as benzene, cyclohexane, styrene, and polystyrene; and various specialty chemical products, including organosulfur chemicals, solvents, catalysts, and chemicals used in drilling and mining. The Refining segment refines crude oil and other feedstocks into petroleum products, such as gasolines, distillates, aviation, and renewable fuels at 12 refineries in the United States and Europe. The M&S segment purchases for resale and markets refined petroleum products, including gasolines, distillates, and aviation fuels primarily in the United States and Europe. This segment also manufactures and markets specialty products, such as base oils and lubricants. The company was founded in 1875 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas. The Travelers Companies, Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides a range of commercial and personal property, and casualty insurance products and services to businesses, government units, associations, and individuals in the United states and internationally. The company operates through three segments: Business Insurance, Bond & Specialty Insurance, and Personal Insurance. The Business Insurance segment offers workers' compensation, commercial automobile and property, general liability, commercial multi-peril, employers' liability, public and product liability, professional indemnity, marine, aviation, onshore and offshore energy, construction, terrorism, personal accident, and kidnap and ransom insurance products. This segment operates through select accounts, which serve small businesses; commercial accounts that serve mid-sized businesses; national accounts, which serve large companies; and national property and other that serve large and mid-sized customers, commercial trucking industry, and agricultural businesses, as well as markets and distributes its products through brokers, wholesale agents, and program managers. The Bond & Specialty Insurance segment provides surety, fidelity, management and professional liability, and other property and casualty coverages and related risk management services through independent agencies and brokers. The Personal Insurance segment offers property and casualty insurance covering personal risks, primarily automobile and homeowners insurance to individuals through independent agencies and brokers. The Travelers Companies, Inc. was founded in 1853 and is based in New York, New York. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:32:41|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close by Evan Duggan VANCOUVER, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- Wearing a crown of green, coiled hops vines, Cody Brownell stood in a farmyard with two friends, sipping a cloudy and frothy beer from a small glass. The beer he was drinking was a specially made India Pale Ale brewed by Driftwood Brewery, a small craft brewery from Victoria, British Columbia (BC). Brownell and his friends were among about 1,500 fresh beer lovers gathering at the third annual BC Hop Fest on Saturday in Abbotsford, located just east of Vancouver in the Fraser Valley. The one-day event celebrated the end of the hops harvest, which ran for about three weeks starting at the end of August. Hops are small cone-shaped buds that are used to season a beer, providing bitterness, aroma and flavor. The festival, held at the farmyard of BC Hop Company, brought together about 40 BC craft breweries. They have their casks set up under tents and pouring small samples of their fresh beer. "This is actually the beer that kicks off the wet-hopped season for me," Brownell said, taking another sip. "It's also one of the ones that run off the shelves really quickly. These are some of my favorite beers. That's why I love coming to this festival." The owners of this hops farm launched the festival three years ago as Canada's only fresh beer festival, said Donna Dixson, the festival's manager. For a beer to be considered "fresh," the hops used to brew it must be picked and sent to the brewing kettle within 24 hours, she said. "Fresh beer is only available at this time each year." The event started with 17 breweries serving up their fresh beers at the farm, and now the number has risen to 40. "Every brewery that comes here is required to bring a fresh-hopped beer," Dixson said. "It's a really unique opportunity to be able to sample that." The Canadian province has been going through a mini hops-farming renaissance over the past five years. In 2012, farmers here produced hops only on about 50 acres of land. Now the area has expanded to 400 acres, with small-batch "craft" breweries mushrooming in cities like Vancouver and Victoria. After pulling a lever, Mauricio Lozano, owner of Vancouver's Faculty Brewing, poured beer into a small glass for a customer. Pointing to a field of recently-harvested hops vines about 20 feet to his left, he said the hops in this beer came from there. "It's like having asparagus in the spring," he said. Lozano said early fall is his favorite time of year because he has to come directly to the farm to get his order of hops personally from the farmer. Time is of the essence. "You have to get the hops done on the day of the harvest," he said. He noted that beer drinkers at his Vancouver brewery have taken a major interest in who is making their beer, and how they are doing it and that the interest is now spreading to how the hops are curated. "They love to hear that story," he said. Snap Inc. is a social media company operating globally. The company was founded in September 2011 by Evan Spiegel and Bobby Murphy. Originally known as Snapchat, the company changed its name to Snap in order to represent its offerings better as it grew over the years. The companys headquarters are in Santa Monica, California and it is a very tightly held company. The original founders, Evan Speigel and Bobby Murphy own a combined 45% of non-dilutable shares with ownership transferable to the other upon death. The two remain active in the company today serving on the board and acting as CEO (Speigel) and CTO (Murphy). The company was formerly known as Snapchat, Inc. and changed its name to Snap Inc. in September 2016. Snap Inc. was founded in 2010 and is headquartered in Santa Monica, California. Over the years it has been courted by most of the big tech companies including Facebook and Google but has always opted to remain a standalone company. The business went public in 2017 and raised $30 billion on its opening day which is about 10 times the expected amount. Today, Snap operates as a camera company internationally. The companys main revenue streams are Snapchat, a mobile app for cameras and communications, and Spectacles, a wearable augmented reality device. Snapchat is a camera app that allows users to take pictures and tell stories, the platform also permits ad sales which is an integral part of the revenue and earnings. The companys mission? To empower people to express themselves in todays digital world. Spectacles is a hardware device that can connect with Snapchat to deliver pictures and video from a point-of-view perspective. The company has since made three upgrades to the original version and has a Next Generation model available too. The Next Generation of Spectacles are not intended for sale but will be made available to creators who wish to push the boundaries of video and digital communications. In October 2022 the company reported it had more than 347milion daily active users with more than 250 million engaging with AR each day. The platform had more than 250,000 Lens creators (Lenses are AR experiences) with more than 2.5 million lenses created. There were more than 6 billion lens plays each day and more than 75% of 13-34-year-olds in 20 countries were users. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 13:37:43|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close U.S. President Donald Trump (Xinhua file photo) WASHINGTON, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President Donald Trump on Saturday lashed out at the mayor of Puerto Rico's capital San Juan, after the latter complained about the lagging relief efforts in the wake of Hurricane Maria. "The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump," Trump tweeted. "Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on island doing a fantastic job," Trump tweeted. The attack came after Carmen Soto, mayor of San Juan, pleaded at a press conference Friday for help. "People are dying in this country. I am begging, begging anyone that can hear us, to save us from dying. If anybody out there is listening to us, we are dying, and you are killing us with the inefficiency and the bureaucracy," Soto said. The plea immediately raised questions in Washington and beyond whether the federal government has done enough to help Puerto Ricans, who were devastated in the past weeks by Hurricane Maria. Food and fresh water are said to be running dangerously short on the island, and Soto said there is insufficient effort to bring the supplies to those in need. Trump said he will visit Puerto Rico on Tuesday to meet with locals. Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory in the Caribbean Sea, with a population of about 3.4 million. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 14:17:48|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close SEOUL, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- South Korea's presidential Blue House said on Sunday that it was closely cooperating with the United States to keep communication channels with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). Presidential spokesman Park Soo-hyun told reporters via a text message that the government emphasized the peaceful resolution through dialogue of the DPRK issues whenever opportunities were given, according to local media reports. He said the government also expressed its position that dialogue could be of various types, including bilateral and multilateral ones. Park said the governments of South Korea and the United States were closely cooperating in efforts to maintain a contact channel with the DPRK while sticking to a principle that maximum pressure and sanctions would be needed to encourage Pyongyang to return to a dialogue table. The comment came after U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said the U.S. government was in direct communication with the DPRK and had two to three channels open to Pyongyang. Park said the U.S. government had a position that it needs a quiet contact with the DPRK to resolve humanitarian issues such as the release of U.S. citizens detained in the DPRK. The spokesman added that the DPRK has never expressed any interest in sincere dialogue over its nuclear program. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 14:32:51|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- On China's campuses and in student chat groups, the big question lately is -- is your university on the list? The list refers to a group of 42 universities and 95 disciplines selected in an ambitious plan to make them "world class." The Double World Class list, published last Friday, is the first government attempt in 20 years to single out top universities to receive support in an attempt to enter the first rank of higher learning institutes. On the list are not just elite schools. Ordinary universities with strengths in particular disciplines like Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine can also be found. The new list has a five-year review to disqualify substandard institutions, increasing competition among selected schools. In 1995 and 1998, the now well-known "211" and "985" projects aimed to build world-class universities and were successful to a certain extent. According to the World University Rankings 2018 published by the Times Higher Education Supplement, two Chinese universities -- Peking University (PKU) and Tsinghua University (THU) -- are in the world's top 30. QS World University Rankings included 12 Chinese universities in the world's top 100 in June this year. The 985/211 projects improved the overall quality of China's higher education but as the list never changes, the chosen few have been favored for years. Zhou Hongyu, a lawmaker and educationalist with Central China Normal University, said the five-year review will help balance resource allocation. "The project gives non-985/211 universities a chance," he said. Wang Shuguo, president of Xi'an Jiaotong University, said universities would eventually be eliminated if they were not recognized by society and students. The project highlights disciplines, saying world class universities are based on specific subjects and schools should develop their own strengths. Currently, most universities in China teach almost all disciplines instead of focusing on their own advantages. Li Runfa, Renmin University student, believes universities must use resources more effectively. "Universities will concentrate their resources on the listed disciplines instead of wasting time and money on others," he said. Universities have taken action to reduce extraneous disciplines since 2016. A total of 175 universities including THU and PKU shut down 576 masters and doctorate programs last year. Lanzhou University closed its school of education, unable to compete with Northwest Normal University, an ordinary local university, even after more than ten years of support. Natural sciences such as mathematics and chemistry, humanities and social sciences including politics and history as well as subjects closely related to national defense are where many universities intend to concentrate. More than 20 provinces and municipalities have launched matching schemes and many institutions have development plans. Local investment is expected to exceed national. Opponents of the project consider it a change in form but not content, saying it will do nothing to balanced distribution of resources. Absolute equity in education is hard to achieve because resources are directly linked with social and economic development, according to a commentary released by China Youth Daily. Even in the United States, the renowned universities are mainly in the northeast and southwest, it added. "It is impossible and unnecessary to turn all universities into world class institutions," it said. "Giving support to promising universities and disciplines is the best choice for the current development phrase of our country." Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 14:52:54|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close NEW YORK, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- Bitcoin, the most famous cryptocurrency not backed by any government, has seen its value tripled since the beginning of this year, sparking debate about regulations amid bubble concerns. More and more governments started to take actions to prevent the risks from blowing up, while experts and financial institutions are issuing warnings for investors against overheating cryptocurrencies. SPECULATION Robert Shiller, a Nobel laureate and professor of economics at Yale University, said earlier this month that Bitcoin resembles a bubble because bubbles are promulgated by stories. Shiller, who won the Nobel Prize in Economics for his work on economic bubbles, told media what's driving bitcoin at the moment is only a story, which started from its mysterious creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, who created the currency and then disappeared. JPMorgan Chase & Co. CEO Jamie Dimon is more critical of Bitcoin. He said last month that the digital currency was "a fraud" that would eventually blow up. Bitcoin mania is reminiscent of the tulip bulb craze in the 17th century, he said, stressing that he would not allow JP Morgan traders to trade it. David Yermack, a professor of finance at New York University Stern School of Business, said cryptocurrencies can hardly be considered as real money as they don't do well as a unit of account, a medium of exchange, or a store of value -- three basic properties real money should have. Yermack said Bitcoin trading is "pure speculation" and anyone who invests in this is "buying an asset that is so new that no one really understands and is not really getting any of the regulatory protection that you would get in the stock markets or the commodities markets." "You need to be prepared to lose your whole investment because that could happen easily if you go into one of these things," said Yermack. REGULATION VACUUM With no previous experience, governments have been struggling with regulations and laws on the trading of cryptocurrencies and other related activities. The Chinese government has already taken steps to protect the interests of investors, with authorities ordering a ban on initial coin offerings (ICOs), a nascent form of fundraising in which technology start-ups issue their own digital coins, or "tokens," to investors to access funds as the rapidly expanding market spawned concerns about financial risks. ICO activities were halted in China starting Sept. 4, and ICO platforms could no longer engage in exchange services between fiat currencies, virtual coins and tokens. "ICOs, in essence, are kind of unauthorized and illegal public fundraising, which is suspected of being related to criminal activities such as financial frauds and pyramid schemes," China's central bank said in a statement. ICOs allowed companies to issue cryptocurrencies to investors in exchange for currencies with more liquid value such as Bitcoin, without the need to follow rules associated with traditional channels such as IPOs. Unlike IPOs, in which investors buy stocks in companies, investors in ICOs receive digital coins developed by the firms, which could appreciate in value if the companies fare well and the demand for their currencies grows. "It sounds similar, but the mechanism of the sale is totally different," said Yermack. He pointed out that there's no investment banker building a book of business, and the way in which customers interact with asset is totally different from having a broker on the stock market in an ICO. Several other countries have also started to take note of the risk of Bitcoin. In a notice on Aug. 28, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission warned investors of potential scams involving stocks of companies claiming a relationship or engagement with ICOs. Singapore and Sweden have been reaching out to academics and entrepreneurs, holding hearings and organizing conferences for regulation advice. It might take years for governments to form appropriate laws and regulations, Yermack said. However, despite risks and concerns brought by cryptocurrencies, experts have seen an enormous potential of blockchain technology born with Bitcoin. "You're going to see continued innovation using blockchains both for payments and for investment products, but even more so for things like supplychain management, identity protection, government records for immigration, health care," Yermack said. Both financial and tech industries have been embracing the blockchain technology, and are excited at the possibilities it opened up and the potential new businesses that might be worth trillions of dollars, experts said. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 15:28:01|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close by Xinhua writer Cui Yuanlei ST. JOHN'S, Antigua and Barbuda, Sept. 30 (Xinhua) -- "Welcome home!" China Eastern Airlines crew members greeted Chinese nationals who had been transferred here as two chartered planes landed at the V.C. Bird International Airport at St. John's, capital of Antigua and Barbuda. Sheltered here after Hurricane Maria had devastated the Caribbean island of Dominica, 377 of the more than 400 Chinese are finally embarking on their way home. Among them was Chen Gangjun, a 48-year-old man who had been engaged in construction work in Dominica, a Chinese government assistance project by China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC). "We began to load all the suitcases and luggage into the car and sent them to the airport in advance ... and then we prepared for breakfast for nearly 300 people at our base camp at about two o'clock," said Chen, adding that he did not sleep at all last night. "Many of our fellow workers woke up very early and came to the canteen at four, much earlier than usual ... everybody is very excited and eager for home, they could not bear waiting anymore," he said. "I shared the same feeling with them, and I do not feel tired at all." Sun Haojie, director of an agricultural program of Chinese aid to Dominica, is also waiting to board with his wife and his two-year-old son. "I really want to express my gratitude for our motherland. Without joint efforts of so many departments, we would not be able to return home in such a short period of time," Sun said. "My son seems to know the good news too, and he is particularly excited this morning and I just hope he will not be so bothered during the long flight," Sun laughed. Meanwhile, the 64 China Eastern Airlines crew members had also fully prepared for the flight. "The time for preparation is so limited that we took every minute to get familiar with the route, the airport, and all the information and scenarios that we could anticipate during the flight," said Guo Wanqing, one of the chief pilots in command. "The flight will fly over 19 countries and the distance of the round trip is about 35,000 kilometers," said Guo. "We might not be able to send you to all the places around the world, but we are sure to have the ability to bring you back home when you are in trouble, wherever you are on Earth." The V.C. Bird International Airport has substantial connections with China as its new terminal building was financed by the Chinese government and constructed by the CCECC, and officially put into operation on Aug. 20, 2015. Embarking upon the journey back home, relief and anticipation are clearly written on the faces of the stranded Chinese. Everyone was holding a small Chinese national flag as they entered the terminal, passed through the security check and boarded in order. Among them, a passenger held a sign saying "CCECC worker, gratitude towards the motherland." The Antigua and Barbuda side played a crucial role in helping the Chinese Embassy get in touch with and transport the Chinese people stranded by Hurricane Irma. Anthony Liverpool, director general of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Immigration and International Trade, has been overseeing the whole process at the airport. "The government of Antigua and Barbuda has a very good relationship with the People's Republic of China. China has made significant contributions to the infrastructure development of Antigua and Barbuda and worked as a partner with Antigua as we strive to build our economy," he said. "Therefore, it was very easy for Antigua and Barbuda to extend a helping hand in time of need to the people of China," he added."This is something that we think friends should do for friends." Accompanying Liverpool was the Chinese Ambassador to Antigua and Barbuda, Wang Xianmin. "Until the moment of seeing them boarding one by one and the planes taking off, I finally begin to have a sense of relief," said Wang. "I wish them a safe journey back to China and may they reunite with their family members as soon as possible." The two planes are scheduled to arrive at the Shanghai Pudong International Airport on Sunday night, as Chinese people are celebrating the double holidays of the National Day and the traditional festival of Mid-Autumn Day. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 16:05:57|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close A group of dancers takes part in the first Southwestern Ontario Chinese Square Dance Competition at the 2017 Community Crime Awareness Day in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, on Sept. 30, 2017. More than 200 performers from 13 local groups took part in this event here on Saturday. (Xinhua/Zou Zheng) Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 16:03:10|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close DHAKA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- At least seven people were killed and 14 others injured as a passenger bus veered off a road in Comilla district, some 96 km east of capital Dhaka, on Sunday morning, a local police official said. "The accident left 7 people dead on the spot and at least 14 others injured," the Comilla district police official told Xinhua. The official, who declined to be named, said the bus went off the road and ended up in a ditch at about 11:30 a.m. (local time) as the driver lost control of the steering. The official feared that the number of fatalities will likely climb as some of the victims are in critical condition. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 16:23:13|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- China's general provisions of the Civil Law, the opening chapter of a civil code planned for full enactment in 2020, took effect Sunday. Based on a 1986 version and adopted by the National People's Congress in March this year, the document lays down basic principles regulating civil activities. The general provisions add protection for the interests of fetuses, lower the statutory age limit for minors with limited capacity for civil conduct from 10 to eight years, and stress protection of personal information, online virtual assets and intellectual property rights. The law grants status of "special legal person" to rural economic collectives and village committees, among other organizations, which will allow such activities as entering into contracts. Civil subjects must be aware of the need to save resources and protect the environment in their civil activities, according to the provisions, which have an overall "green" tone, reflecting China's need to strike a balance between the needs of its people and the environment. The provisions protect the interests of heroes and martyrs, stipulating that those who harm their name, portrait, reputation and honor shall bear civil liability. "With the General Provisions, 1.3 billion people will feel more secure and enjoy more equal opportunities and dignity," said Sun Xianzhong, a national lawmaker and deputy head of the China Civil Law Society. Compiling a civil code, a decision made by the central leadership in 2014, is vital to rule of law and modern governance, and a crucial move in building China into a moderately prosperous society by 2020. A two-step approach has been designed for developing the code. The adoption of the general provisions is the first. The second, the compiling of five individual volumes that deal with property, contracts, torts, marriage and inheritance, started late last year. Farming bodies across the EU have stepped up action to call for glyphosate to be re-authorised for fifteen years after the EFSA gave a positive assessment. Ahead of talks next week, European farming bodies including COCERAL, Copa and Cogeca and the NFU have called on EU Member States to re-authorise the use of glyphosate. It comes as news that the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) gave glyphosate a positive assessment. The EFSA's assessment, published on 7 September, found there is no evidence that glyphosate is having a harmful effect on human hormone systems. Copa and Cogeca, an EU farming cooperative, said it has "strong scientific evidence" from both EFSA and ECHA to support the re-authorization of the widely-used active substance for 15 years. The cooperative said there no safety concerns. Secretary-General Pekka Pesonen said: Its use is also essential together with catch crops to prevent soil erosion and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It puts our own farmers in a less competitive and uncertain position vis a vis their competitors in non-EU countries. COCERAL Secretary-General Teresa Babuscio said: Glyphosate is the most widely used herbicide in the EU and worldwide, enabling farmers to produce safe, affordable, quality food. We urge Member States and the European Commission to re-authorise for the full fifteen years as set out in EU legislation. The statements come as the EU readies itself to discuss reauthorisation on October 5-6. Financial difficulty Indeed, a survey released shows a ban on glyphosate could force one in five British wheat farms into 'serious financial difficulty'. More than half of British farmers say they are concerned that a ban could cost them more than 10,000 every year. But a bitter transatlantic row over possible risks to human health has prompted investigations by congressional committees in the U.S. and in Europe. It has led the French government to reaffirm its commitment to phase out the use of glyphosate in a gradual manner, following complaints from farmers worried about a potential imminent ban. It intends to vote against and block the European Commission's proposal to reauthorize the chemical. This is despite the Canadian government concluding glyphosate to be safe, confirming the product's importance to Canadian farms. UK farming unions have been active on this issue, and have said they will continue to work to ensure the facts about glyphosates safety and its importance are 'fully understood' in the run up to the European Commission confirming its decision on the licence. After Party At Mannat A celebrity told Pinkvilla, "Post the show, Gauri and Shahrukh invited everybody over to their after-party at Mannat.'' Aishwarya Declined Politely ''While Karan, Kaajal and Shweta agreed to go, Ash declined politely.'' Abhishek Was Not There ''Ash didn't go to Mannat was because Abhishek wasn't there with her and she usually attends parties with him.'' Aishwarya Rai Loves Spending Time With Abhishek ''While it's not that the actress hasn't gone to parties without him, it's just that she loves spending as much time with him as possible and would rather be at home with him than at a party.'' Another Reason Was ''Also she is very conscious of her duties as a mother and it was already very late.'' She Had To Drop Aaradhya ''The next day she had to drop Aaradhya to school in the morning.'' Aishwarya Is Very Organised ''The actress is very organized and likes to plan her daughter's day around her.'' She Has Been A Hands-on-mother ''Aishwarya has always been a hands-on mother ever since her baby's birth and likes to spend as much time as her as possible.'' Aaradhya Is Always With Her ''Ash is spending lots more time with Aaradhya as she will soon get busy with Fanney Khan from October. So every time she comes to an event, it's post settling her daughter, who is always with her.'' She Put Aaradhya To Sleep Before Attending The Awards ''On that day, Aaradhya was with her while she was getting ready in the room, fed her dinner and put her to sleep before she stepped down for the event as it started very late."Aww! That's so sweet! Inside Details From The Award Function "Ash was pleasantly surprised to see so many Bollywood celebs trooping down to her table to greet and spend time with her. From Russian model, philanthropist and actress Natalia Vodianova (nicknamed Supernova), to Kriti Sanon, Shah Rukh Khan, Raj Kummar Rao and Padma Laxmi - all came to meet her.'' Shweta Bachchan Did Not Greet Aishwarya ''Karan Johar even escorted her up the stage when she was called to receive an award. Anushka Sharma and Ash were seated at the same table and both chatted away the whole evening. Yes, it's true that Aishwarya's sister-in-law Shweta Bachchan was seated at another table and didn't come to greet her'' Because... ''But one must understand, the Bachchans are a large family and it's tough to keep up with every family members plan.'' ''Earlier this year when the Vogue Beauty Awards 2017 happened, she had no idea that the Bachchans (Amitabh, Jaya and their grand-daughter Navya Naveli) were coming and she came to know once they shared the show flow with her as Aishwarya were stepping down." Tarak Film Leaked A few scenes from the film, Tarak, have been allegedly leaked by some malefactors. Fans of Darshan Thoogudeep are apparently upset about the whole episode. Rugby Scene Leaked According to a witness who watched the live video, Darshan's entry in the film along with 40 seconds of him playing the Rugby game has been leaked from an unknown theater. Who Has Leaked It? Rumour has it that the film might have been leaked by one of the Challenging Star's fans. But, nobody really knows who in exact did that. The recorded videos are being circulated over Facebook and WhatsApp. What Did The Director Of Tarak Say? Prakash Jayaram, who helmed Tarak said, "It has been brought to our notice that a few scenes of the film have been leaked on Facebook. We do not know who and why they are doing this but I feel we should be respected for our efforts, if not encouraged. Pirating the film is not lawful." What Is The Reason? While a few are wondering why this heinous act has been done, some of them are suspecting that people just want to show off their fandom to others around them. Others speculate that this is purposefully done to malign the film-makers. This Is Not The First Time Dhruva Sarja's Bharjari film, which released on September 15, too had been leaked online by a few wrongdoers by streaming the film live on Facebook. The film team had suffered huge losses due to this shameful act. The stakes couldn't be higher heading into Constellation Brands' (STZ -1.03%) earnings release on Thursday, Oct. 5. After all, the alcoholic beverage giant's stock recently set a new high and is trouncing the market with a 30% gain so far this year. To extend -- or even hold onto -- that rally, the company will need to post some impressive operating numbers this week. Here's a look at what investors can expect from its fiscal second-quarter report. Market share gains CEO Rob Sands and his executive team are targeting awesome sales growth of between 9% and 11% for its beer segment this year, which is an aggressive goal given that the broader industry isn't expanding. Beer giant Anheuser-Busch InBev (BUD -1.07%), owner of the Bud Light franchise, posted flat revenue in the U.S. in its most recent quarter. Constellation Brands is expecting much stronger gains because its premium imported beers, anchored by the Corona and Modelo franchises, are in higher demand. The segment expanded at an 8% rate last quarter but depletions, a measure of volume, increased by an even stronger 12%. The company didn't fare nearly as well with its wine and spirits portfolio, which shrank by 6% and kept a lid on overall revenue growth. Executives said in late June that this figure should improve beginning in the current quarter, thanks to a range of marketing and innovation initiatives they have in place. Rising profitability Constellation Brands' strategy across its portfolio is to focus on the higher end of the market. That helps explain why average prices jumped in the booming beer division last quarter but also ticked higher in wine and spirits. These increases are pushing profitability to new records, as operating margin leaped higher by over 5 percentage points last quarter to 35% of sales. If Constellation Brands can keep that momentum going, it will easily reach management's efficiency goal of adding roughly 10 percentage points to operating margin since 2014. The company will also establish itself as among the most profitable businesses in the industry. Can Constellation keep on winning? Since fiscal 2014, Constellation Brands has improved earnings at an almost 30% annual clip as net sales soared by 15% per year. The bad news for shareholders is that market-thumping growth pace isn't possible to sustain for very long, and so investors should brace for relatively weaker numbers ahead. Specifically, management's long-term goals target high single-digit sales growth on the beer portfolio in each of the next three fiscal years and slightly lower, but still positive, gains in wine and spirits. Both segments should benefit from rising prices and from cost savings, including from the company's new Mexican breweries. These shifts should allow Constellation Brands to improve earnings at a double-digit pace through fiscal 2020 to mark continued healthy profitability improvements. Better yet, the company plans to reduce its capital spending outlay after wrapping up its Mexico capacity expansion program this year. That should clear that way toward the business generating over $1 billion of free cash flow in fiscal 2019 -- doubling the result from just three years back. Many things will have to go right for Constellation Brands to hit those aggressive financial targets. As a dominant force in the premium end of the industry, though, it has the wind at its back as it targets market share gains through innovation and increased beer and wine distribution over the next few years. The rise in oil prices has been, in part, attributed to confidence that OPEC will extend the cap on global oil production through 2018. In this segment of Industry Focus: Energy, show host Sarah Priestley and Motley Fool premium analyst Taylor Muckerman discuss how realistic that hope is. Oil-producing nations such as Nigeria and Libya are upping production and show no sign of wanting to participate in a cap. As crude approaches $60 a barrel, more and more U.S. shale producers will be tempted to frack the untapped potential of waiting wells. A full transcript follows the video. 10 stocks we like better than Wal-Mart When investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, the Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the ten best stocks for investors to buy right now and Wal-Mart wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. Click here to learn about these picks! *Stock Advisor returns as of September 5, 2017 The author(s) may have a position in any stocks mentioned. This video was recorded on Sept. 28, 2017. Sarah Priestley: I'm interested to get your opinion, too, because as you said, everybody's focused on OPEC. But I'm wondering how much actually OPEC contributed to this rally. There's a ton of concerns right now over whether they're actually going to be able to cap production. If you look at, North Sea oil is coming back online, Nigeria and Libya were previously left out of the deal because civil unrest in those countries was thought to depress production. But now, Nigeria, the vice president arranged a ceasefire with militants in that area that have cut off the pipelines. Libya, the top official at Libya's National Oil Co. has no intention to cap its output. Between them, they only supply 7% of the world's crude. But this is just one example of many of, can they really impact the global production? Taylor Muckerman: Yeah, you mentioned North Sea. That's been an area in decline over the last decade or so. If that comes back, it was at one point one of the largest producing areas in the world. Then, UC Brazil, with the surprising move to allow foreign investment in their offshore oil, which at one point could have been one of the biggest economic boosts for this country that it's ever seen. Instead, it decided to keep its oil markets privatized, and that was when oil was trading above $100. Now they're starting to sell off some assets down there to companies like [Royal Dutch] Shell and Total, when oil prices are in the $40-$50 range. So they missed out, it seems. But if some companies go down there and can actually efficiently produce oil out of the sub-salt fields in Brazil, watch out. These are some gushers that are expected to produce upwards of 30,000 barrels of oil a day, over decades. It's not the shale wells that deplete rapidly. These are conventional offshore wells that would produce oil for a very long time. Islamic State (IS) militants recaptured the town of Al-Qaryataynin Syria's Homs Province in fierce counterattack. (AFP Photo) DAMASCUS, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Islamic State (IS) militants have recaptured the town of Al-Qaryatayn in the eastern countryside of Homs Province in central Syria, pro-government al-Watan online daily reported Saturday evening. The recapture of Al-Qaryatayn comes as part of a recent large-scale counter-offensive by IS in the Syrian desert. The Syrian forces laid a siege to the town following its recapture by IS, al-Watan said. The Syrian army dislodged IS militants from the town in April. The recent attacks from IS aim to release the pressure on its fighters in the eastern province of Deir al-Zour, where the army is tightening the noose on the terror group. On Thursday, IS militants launched an attack and cut off the road to Deir al-Zour, before the army recaptured it on Friday. The series of attacks reflect IS determination to survive at a time when it has become the target of international powers. It is feared that IS may launch more attacks in the desert region, which is not far from the Palmyra road linking the capital Damascus with Deir al-Zour. The United States ran a massive trade deficit of $485 billion in 2016. Economic data through July of this year show it will likely widen by a significant margin in 2017. That may hardly sound like news at this point given the gloomy discussions around the topic -- but what if we're having the wrong discussion to begin with? It may be difficult to believe, but there's a solid argument that America can make significant progress closing its trade gap, and much sooner than many people think. Incredible growth in energy exports and domestic chemical production in the next decade will provide a once-in-a-generation opportunity to rebalance the country's trade. Best of all, there are several stocks that will allow you to piggyback on the coming shifts. By the numbers While the trade discussion often focuses on exporting and importing physical objects, otherwise defined as "goods", economists also track an economy's use of its knowledge base, otherwise defined as "services". So although America ran a $735 billion trade deficit in goods last year, it recorded a $250 billion surplus in services. The result: a total goods and services trade imbalance of $485 billion in 2016. That's...not so great. But the total trade imbalance has improved significantly in the last decade after hitting an all-time low at $762 billion in 2006. That's thanks to a steadily growing services surplus and a goods trade imbalance that has remained relatively constant. However, the totals hide real progress that's already well underway in specific sectors. As might be expected for a post-industrial economy with a leading higher education system, the United States dominates global services trade, which includes subcategories such as insurance, intellectual property, professional consulting, R&D, financial, and so on. Meanwhile, despite a goods trade deficit of $735 billion, there's a lot of reason for optimism. Why? America is in the process of flipping its former worst trade category into its absolute best. Consider that energy-related products accounted for 43% of the total goods deficit in 2010, with imports exceeding exports by $273 billion. But thanks to the shale revolution and growing exports, energy-related products accounted for just 8% of the total goods deficit last year, with an imbalance of only $58 billion. In fact, energy-related trade was the only category to see an improvement from 2010 to 2016 -- and it was massive -- although agricultural products was the only category to post a surplus in goods last year. Sector Net Trade, 2010 Net Trade, 2016 Difference Agricultural products $27.3 billion $9.3 billion ($17.9 billion) Forest products $1.9 billion ($5.2 billion) ($7.1 billion) Chemicals and related products $1.9 billion ($41.7 billion) ($43.7 billion) Energy-related products ($273.0 billion) ($58.6 billion) $214.4 billion Textiles and apparel ($84.8 billion) ($98.7 billion) ($13.9 billion) Footwear ($19.8 billion) ($24.3 billion) ($4.5 billion) Minerals and metals ($28.8 billion) ($55.0 billion) ($26.1 billion) Machinery ($13.6 billion) ($51.6 billion) ($38.0 billion) Transportation equipment ($27.7 billion) ($99.0 billion) ($71.2 billion) Electronic products ($141.4 billion) ($189.6 billion) ($48.1 billion) Miscellaneous manufactures ($62.0 billion) ($77.3 billion) ($15.3 billion) Special provisions ($15.2 billion) ($43.7 billion) ($28.5 billion) That's about to change. Stocks closing the trade gap While the massive gain in energy products from 2010 to 2016 was more than offset by decreases in the other 11 categories in the last decade or so, American energy export volumes are expected to rise significantly in the next few years alone. Couple that with falling imports and Uncle Sam is poised to be a net energy exporter sometime in the 2020s. Kinder Morgan (KMI -0.86%) is uniquely positioned to capitalize on increasing energy exports. It owns 70,000 miles of natural gas pipeline in North America, moves about 40% of American consumption, and owns 16% of the nation's storage capacity. That's all good news for investors, especially considering that the United States will go from having just 1.6 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) of liquefied natural gas export capacity in 2016 to over 9.5 Bcf/d by the end of 2019. The company's fee-based business model should easily flourish as increasing amounts of natural gas are moved from the country's heartland to its shores. Investors are expecting big growth for another company with a unique position. Nearly one-third of America's expected LNG export capacity by 2019 will be owned by one company: Cheniere Energy. Natural gas will also be a boon for Uncle Sam's goods trade balance outside of energy related exports. Massive investments in chemical production facilities that use natural gas as a feedstock should easily allow the country to become a net chemical exporter once again. Royal Dutch Shell (RDS.A) (RDS.B) is building a world-class facility outside of Pittsburgh that will convert ethane found in shale natural gas to polyethylene, a key building block chemical for various polymers. The location puts it within 700 miles of 70% of North American consumption, the size will boost the company's total chemical production 10%, and the value created will be critical for boosting free cash flow. That facility likely squashed plans for Braskem, Brazil's largest chemical company, to build a cracker in Appalachia (in nearby West Virginia). So, the company is instead building a new polypropylene manufacturing facility in Texas. Not only will it be the first such plant built in North America since 2005, but it will be the largest in the Americas. Additionally, the company has secured long-term supply agreements to ship American ethane all the way to Brazil to diversify its feedstock options in its home country -- an extraordinary move. Why? A majority of its chemical inputs are sourced from its parent company, Petrobras, in Brazil. Cheap natural gas also gives the United States a formidable long-term global advantage in manufacturing -- one that potentially could be tapped to rebalance other trade categories in the coming decades. For instance, it may be possible to begin reinvesting in domestic auto manufacturing or electronic products manufacturing, the categories with the two largest deficits today. Indeed, Foxconn is in the preliminary stages of doing just that. The company has pledged to invest up to $10 billion to build an LCD panel manufacturing facility in Wisconsin, while it's poking around other states as well. What does it mean for investors? There are great reasons to be bullish about American trade. Services -- quietly the country's best export -- continue to soar. The country's ascension as a top global energy exporter in the next decade will lead the way to chipping away at the trade deficit. Intelligent policies targeting specific sectors could significantly reduce trade imbalances in other categories, perhaps even allowing the United States to breakeven on goods and services trade in the next 20 years or so. While much of the potential progress depends on the decisions made in the next decade, the opportunity to rebalance American trade is sitting right in front of us. Given the right national strategy that focuses on the long-term health of the economy, there's a solid bull case to be made that the United States can close its $485 billion trade gap. The stewards in Malaysia have decided to take no further action over the post-race coming together between Lance Stroll and Sebastian Vettel that left the latter with significant damage. The incident occurred on the slowing down lap as Vettel, who finished a fine fourth having started last on the grid, went around the outside of Strolls Williams at Turn 5. Heavy contact was made, but while the Canadians car escaped damage, Vettels car was rendered undriveable with the left-rear tyre ripped off the car. Vettel immediately pointed the finger at Stroll over team radio, saying the rookie hadnt been looking where he was going, while Stroll intimated that the German had sideswiped him. However, after examining video evidence the stewards determined neither driver could be considered wholly or predominantly to blame. On the approach to Turn 5 during the slow down lap after the end of the race, Car 18 (STR) was towards the middle of the track, Car 8 (GRO) was closing from behind on the inside of Car 18 and at the same time, Car 5 (VET) overtook Car 18 on the outside and in doing so, turned in slightly towards the apex of Turn 5, read the official FIA report. Simultaneously Car 18 was moving slight away from the apex. This resulted in contact between the left rear tyre of Car 5 and the right front tyre of Car 18. "Lance wasn't looking - it was completely unnecessary..." - Sebastian Vettel Amazon Great Indian Festival Sale is coming back again: Everything you should know News oi -Samden Sherpa Amazon has claimed that the four-day Great Indian Festival Sale was its biggest shopping event since it entered the Indian market four years ago. We already have witnessed several "sales" from popular e-commerce websites like Amazon and Flipkart amongst others. However, it seems that these websites have tremendously benefitted during the sale and in fact, they have managed to sell a lot of products at a stipulated time. As far as the story goes, Flipkart even created a new record as it handled over 2 million packages in a single day at one hub during BBD 2017. Amazon has not been far behind though. Amazon has claimed that the four-day Great Indian Festival Sale was its biggest shopping event since it entered the Indian market four years ago. While e-commerce giants are focused on achieving even greater heights, and most taking inspiration from its earlier success, Amazon has announced that it will be organizing yet another Great Indian Festival Sale from October 4 which will go on until October 8. Moreover, with this upcoming sale Amazon has said that users will be getting great savings on the purchase of more than 10 crore products as part of the sale. As such the company will be offering 10 percent additional cashback to Citibank credit and debit cardholders. Users who shop on the website during the Great Indian Festival Sale with Amazon Pay balance will get 15 percent of the value back in return. Amazon will most probably be also offering No Cost EMI and exchange offer on products as part of its upcoming Great Indian Festival Sale as well. Talking about the brands, the company has confirmed that there will be "big deals" on products from brands like Samsung, Sony, HP, LG, Nokia, and Apple. In the promotional banner, you can actually see an iPhone and a PS4 and other brands like OnePlus, Dell, Honor, and Vivo. Reportedly smartphones and large appliances have been the best-selling products during Amazon's sale. And comparing the past sale, the company has managed to sell 2.5 times more smartphones, and four times more products in large appliances category this year. So we could expect more offers on these categories. In any case, for us as a consumer, it is quite exciting and always good to get the perfect deal on your desired products. Hopefully, Amazon comes up with enticing offers this time as well. That being said, what is the latest gadget or accessories or devices that you have bought? Best Mobiles in India Facebook, To stay updated with latest technology news & gadget reviews, follow GizBot on Twitter YouTube and also subscribe to our notification. Allow Notifications Military Strikes Continue Against ISIS Terrorists in Syria, Iraq From a Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve News Release SOUTHWEST ASIA, Sept. 30, 2017 U.S. and coalition military forces continued to attack the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria yesterday, conducting 34 strikes consisting of 43 engagements, Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve officials reported today. Officials reported details of yesterday's strikes, noting that assessments of results are based on initial reports. Strikes in Syria In Syria, coalition military forces conducted 28 strikes consisting of 32 engagements against ISIS targets: -- Near Abu Kamal, three strikes engaged four ISIS units and destroyed three vehicles. -- Near Raqqa, 25 strikes engaged seven ISIS tactical units and destroyed 21 fighting positions, 17 vehicles and a heavy machine gun. Strikes in Iraq In Iraq, coalition military forces conducted six strikes consisting of 11 engagements against ISIS targets: -- Near Qaim, a strike destroyed an ISIS staging area and an ISIS headquarters. -- Near Beiji, a strike suppressed an ISIS tactical unit and a mortar team. -- Near Huwijah, two strikes engaged an ISIS tactical unit and destroyed two tunnels; and damaged four ISIS supply routes. -- Near Tuz, two strikes engaged two ISIS tactical units and destroyed a tactical vehicle, a heavy machine gun and a fighting position. Previous Strikes Additionally, 19 strikes consisting of 42 engagements were conducted in Syria and Iraq on Sept. 10-28 that closed within the last 24 hours: -- On Sept. 10, near Raqqa, Syria, a strike engaged an ISIS tactical unit. -- On Sept. 14, near Raqqa, Syria, a strike destroyed an ISIS fighting position. -- On Sept. 18, near Raqqa, Syria, a strike destroyed an ISIS fighting position. -- On Sept. 24, near Raqqa, Syria, a strike destroyed an ISIS fighting position. -- On Sept. 27, near Raqqa, Syria, four strikes engaged two ISIS tactical units and destroyed a vehicle, a logistics node and a headquarters. -- On Sept. 28, near Asad, Iraq, a strike engaged an ISIS tactical unit and destroyed six vehicles. -- On Sept. 28, near Huwijah, Iraq, two strikes engaged two ISIS tactical units and destroyed 29 vehicles, seven fighting positions, two tunnel entrances, two weapons caches, a command-and-control node, a staging area, a medium machine gun, a headquarters and an ISIS-held building. -- On Sept. 28, near Raqqa, Syria, eight strikes destroyed two ISIS fighting positions; and suppressed six fighting positions. Part of Operation Inherent Resolve These strikes were conducted as part of Operation Inherent Resolve, the operation to destroy ISIS in Iraq and Syria. The destruction of ISIS targets in Iraq and Syria also further limits the group's ability to project terror and conduct external operations throughout the region and the rest of the world, task force officials said. The list above contains all strikes conducted by fighter, attack, bomber, rotary-wing or remotely piloted aircraft; rocket-propelled artillery; and some ground-based tactical artillery when fired on planned targets, officials noted. Ground-based artillery fired in counterfire or in fire support to maneuver roles is not classified as a strike, they added. A strike, as defined by the coalition, refers to one or more kinetic engagements that occur in roughly the same geographic location to produce a single or cumulative effect. For example, task force officials explained, a single aircraft delivering a single weapon against a lone ISIS vehicle is one strike, but so is multiple aircraft delivering dozens of weapons against a group of ISIS-held buildings and weapon systems in a compound, having the cumulative effect of making that facility harder or impossible to use. Strike assessments are based on initial reports and may be refined, officials said. The task force does not report the number or type of aircraft employed in a strike, the number of munitions dropped in each strike, or the number of individual munition impact points against a target. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Pearl Harbor Welcomes USS Chicago Navy News Service Story Number: NNS170930-03 Release Date: 9/30/2017 12:59:00 PM By Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Daniel Hinton JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR HICKAM (NNS) -- The Pearl Harbor submarine community welcomed the crew and families of the Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine USS Chicago (SSN 721) to Hawaii following a homeport change from Guam, Sept. 28. "The crew and I were sad to leave Guam, but at the same time we're excited to see our new home and start the next chapter for Chicago," said Cmdr. Brian Turney, commanding officer of the submarine. "We are very happy to finally be in Hawaii and reunited with our families." Shifting a boat from one port to another can be a complicated task involving, families, Sailors and many civilian and military organizations working together, and Chicago was no different. "It took a lot of planning and communication across many organizations to accomplish this change of home port," said Turney. Turney thanked the Chicago's ombudsman Kalyn Kasten for her hard work ensuring families were taken care of during the transition. "I just wanted to make sure all the families were squared away," said Kasten. "That meant ensuring things like their pay was up to date, and they were met at the airport by someone." Kasten also said that while she loved Guam, she was excited to be in Hawaii and try new activities. Chicago is scheduled for a maintenance period at Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard. Once complete, the boat will return to the fleet ready to support the nation as one of the most advanced submarines in the world. Turney noted how effective the Chicago has been in recent operations while maintaining a robust schedule. "Since 2012, Chicago served as the tip of the spear in Guam," said Turney. "She steamed hundreds of thousands of nautical miles in support of national and Pacific Fleet objectives, and participated in numerous national and international exercises." Now that the boat has arrived in Pearl Harbor and the focus of the crew will shift to work in port and capitalizing on local training opportunities. Chicago was commissioned Sept. 27, 1986, and is the Navy's 34th Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine. Measuring 360 feet long and displacing more than 6,900 tons, Chicago has a crew of approximately 140 Sailors. Chicago is capable of supporting various missions, including anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface ship warfare, strike warfare and intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance. The submarine is now assigned to Submarine Squadron 7 headquartered at Joint Base Pearl Harbor Hickam. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 17:33:24|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close HARBIN, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The autumn fishing moratorium on two China-Russia border rivers, the Heilong (known as the Amur in Russia) and its tributary the Wusuli, started on Sunday. October is the spawning season for salmon, which migrates from the Pacific Ocean to spawn. The two rivers are the major birthplace of salmon in China. The China-Russia joint fishing moratorium has two phases a year, in summer and in autumn. The autumn ban will be in effect for 20 days, while there are a total of 55 closed fishing days in a year. Yu Zichun, a border police officer with Heilongjiang provincial public security department, said during the moratorium, patrols will be carried out to enforce the ban. Chinese fishery departments normally check fishermen's equipment and vessels during the off season, and organize the release of salmon fry in the rivers. About 2 million fry were released into the Heilong and Wusuli rivers every year. USS Wasp Rescues Airplane Crash Survivors Navy News Service Story Number: NNS170930-01 Release Date: 9/30/2017 10:41:00 AM By Chief Mass Communication Specialist (SW/AW) Andrew McCord CARIBBEAN SEA (NNS) -- A U.S. Navy MH-60S Sea Hawk helicopter from Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron 22 (HSC-22) attached to the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1) rescued two civilians from French Guadelupe and Antigua whose private plane crashed several miles off the coast of Dominica, Sept. 28. They sustained minor injuries and were transported by helicopter to Wasp where they received immediate medical attention. "We were fortunate to be in the right place at the right time," said Wasp Commanding Officer Capt. Andrew Smith. "The teamwork demonstrated shows how everything on the ship comes together - from the engineers in the plant, to the medical staff, the watchstanders in the Combat Information Center, the air traffic control center, the bridge, the flight deck crews, to the helicopter crew. We all worked together to help these two gentlemen." Wasp has been transiting the Caribbean Sea since Sept. 4 as part of first-response humanitarian aid efforts after Hurricane Irma and Hurricane Maria swept through the area. When the mid-afternoon distress call was received, Wasp ordered one of the helicopters rendering aid on the island of Dominica back to the ship for refueling and a swift departure to the estimated coordinates of the crash scene. "We learned about the downed aircraft, we were passed a location, and as soon as we were fueled we took off and started transiting at max speed," said HSC-22 pilot Lt. Paul Nelson, who flew the helicopter to the stranded passengers' coordinates. "We got on station and started searching. For about an hour and a half we were seeing bits of debris and weren't sure if it was from the aircraft, but some pieces seemed to match the description." It was while hovering 70 feet above a piece of debris that by a stroke of luck, Nelson's fellow pilot Lt. Christina Lanouette initially spotted the survivors clinging to a yellow flotation device. "We approached the two survivors, which was difficult because it was a high sea state day, and visibility was low, and picking people out of the water was going to be difficult," said Nelson. "The fact that we saw them was a miracle, because it was not a good day to find people." After positioning themselves above the survivors, the Search and Rescue (SAR) swimmer Naval Aircrewman (Helicopter) 2nd Class Andy Blessing was hoisted 70 feet into the water, swam to the two survivors, and quickly investigated for injuries. Once the passengers were cleared for rescue, they were hoisted up and into the helicopter one at a time by Naval Aircrewman (Helicopter) 2nd Class Nicholas Glass, using a rescue basket - a metal-framed device specifically designed for water rescues. The team then returned to Wasp at max speed. "The rescue we had today was a great example of why training is important," said Nelson. "Every time we practice SAR, we try to put ourselves in the mindset of, 'What if this training were real?' because you know that if it happens in real life, you're not going to have the luxury of sitting and thinking things through in a comfortable environment. When someone is in the water, there is a ticking clock, and the sooner you can get there and effectively make the rescue, the more likely it is you're going to save a life." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Indian troops kill 2 civilians, soldier in Kashmir: Pakistan army Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 09:33AM Pakistan says at least two civilians and a soldier have been killed as Indian forces opened fire on a village in the Islamabad-administered side of disputed Kashmir. The Pakistani army said in a statement on Saturday that Indian troops targeted civilians from across the border with heavy weapons a day earlier. The incident killed two villagers and a soldier, said the statement, adding that three soldiers were wounded while evacuating the village that came under attack. According to the statement, Pakistani troops gave a "befitting response" to India after coming under attack. India has not reacted to the statement yet. The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan but claimed in full by both since the two partitioned and gained independence from Britain in 1947. The two countries have fought three wars over the disputed territory. New Delhi regularly accuses Pakistan of arming and training militants and allowing them across the restive frontier in an attempt to launch attacks on Indian forces. Pakistan, however, strongly denies the allegation and accuses India of committing "war crimes" in Kashmir and "exporting terror" to Pakistan. Despite a ceasefire agreement that was reached in November 2003, sporadic skirmishes continue in the region. The cross-border clashes intensified following a spike in protests in the region last year which came after a senior militant commander was killed in the area. People in the Muslim-majority Kashmir have for years demanded independence or a merger with Pakistan. India has ignored the call and continues to police the region with a 500,000-strong military force. About 70,000 people have been killed in India's crackdown in Kashmir since 1989. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Kyrgyzstan Detains Opposition Lawmaker Amid Coup Allegations RFE/RL's Kyrgyz Service September 30, 2017 The Kyrgyz state security service has arrested opposition lawmaker Kanatbek Isayev on accusations of planning rioting before and after the country's upcoming presidential election. The GKNB security service announced on September 30 that Isayev had been arrested for conspiring with criminal groups to organize mass disturbances and "a violent seizure of power" around the October 15 election. "Certain members" of organized crime groups were also detained, according to the GKNB statement, although no other details were provided. The service said Isayev was planning a coup in the event that opposition candidate and former Prime Minister Omurbek Babanov loses the election. The security service alleged that Isayev had selected, paid, and prepared "young people, including members of criminal groups" to use them for illegal actions during and after the presidential election of the Kyrgyz Republic using as a pretext the falsification of the results of the voting," according to the statement. The statement also charged that Isayev had paid "a large sum of money" to organized-crime groups to carry out the alleged plot. The Prosecutor-General's Office announced the opening of the criminal case against Isayev earlier in the day. In May and in July, separate criminal cases were opened against Isayev on allegations of corruption during his time as mayor of Tokmak. In June, Isayev's Kyrgyzstan party nominated him as its candidate for the presidential election. However, election officials rejected more than 10,000 of the 37,000 signatures of support that he submitted, putting him below the required 35,000. There are 12 candidates vying for the presidency, with Babanov and former Prime Minister Sooronbai Jeenbekov, of the pro-presidential Social-Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan, seen as the main contenders. Under the country's constitution, a president can only serve one six-year term, so incumbent President Almazbek Atambayev is ineligible. Earlier on September 30, up to 1,000 people demonstrated in Bishkek calling for "fair and clean elections." Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/kyrgyzstan-arrests-isayev- opposition-coup/28766265.html Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Military Aircraft Crashes in Congo: No Survivors Sputnik News 13:27 30.09.2017(updated 17:44 30.09.2017) At least 10 people were on board the military aircraft that crashed in the central African Democratic Republic of the Congo. "I can confirm the incident, it occurred early in the morning it was a military aircraft. There are no survivors," the director of the Regie des Voies aeriennes (RVA), the company responsible for controlling Congolese airspace and management of the country's airports, said the Actualite.cd media outlet Saturday. The incident occurred in one of the districts of the Congo's capital Kinshasa on Saturday morning. As representative of the international airport Georges Tabora reported, there were ten people on board the aircraft, none of the crew members survived. According to him, no one on the ground in the accident area was killed or injured. The radio station reports that the crash happened soon after the plane took off from the international airport of Kinshasa. Preliminary data suggests that the cause of the accident may be a technical malfunction. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) has not provided any information on the citizenship of the crashed military plane's crew members so far, the Russian Embassy in DR Congo told Sputnik. "The embassy is revealing details of the incident and is in contact with local authorities. The authorities are carrying out an investigation and have not yet provided information about the citizenship of people on board of the jet. I can neither confirm, nor refute, who was on board of the plane," the embassy's representative said. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Colombia President Signs Ceasefire Deal With ELN Rebels for 1st Time in History Sputnik News 06:25 30.09.2017(updated 08:41 30.09.2017) A deal signed on Friday by Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos marks a significant milestone in efforts to end political violence in South America as it is the first ceasefire with the National Liberation Army guerrilla group in the history of its insurgency. MEXICO CITY (Sputnik) Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos on Friday signed a ceasefire agreement with a large leftist guerrilla group, the National Liberation Army (ELN). "President Juan Manuel Santos has signed an order launching the ceasefire regime from October 1. This is the first bilateral ceasefire endorsed by the ELN in its history," the president's office tweeted. The radical Marxist movement has been in peace talks with the Colombian government since February, after more than half a century of armed opposition. Today ELN comprises thousands of fighters and is the second largest guerilla army in the country after the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Too Slow for Major War: US Army Rejects Expected $550 Million Tactical Network Sputnik News 03:45 30.09.2017(updated 12:59 30.09.2017) The US Army abruptly announced that it does not want to procure a decade-old WIN-T tactical network, less than one month before the US Congress is set to approve the budget for the 2018 fiscal year. The Army suddenly informed Congress Wednesday that it doesn't want the 10-year-old tactical network known as WIN-T (Increment 2), and asked for the money designated for the network's procurement to be redistributed toward other purchases. "After almost a year of careful review we have come to the conclusion that the network we have is not the network that we need to fight and win against a peer threat in a congested or contested environment," Lt. Gen. Bruce Crawford, the Army's chief information officer, said. Testifying before the House Armed Services Air and Land subcommittee on September 27, Crawford informed the lawmakers that the army has come to the conclusion that WIN-T is way too vulnerable to hacking and jamming, its parts present too big a target for enemy artillery, and it takes far too long to get its equipment set up and running. The surprising conclusion is a result of a one-year review of various tactical networks not just WIN-T ordered by Army Chief of Staff Gen. Mark Milley. According to Breaking Defense, Milley believes that while WIN-T works okay in the low-tech "static" battlefield of Iraq and Afghanistan, for which it was initially developed, the system will become a liability in case of all-out war with China or Russia. Milley said WIN-T is far too susceptible to jamming, and the fact that WIN-T takes about 40-50 hours on average to get set up and running, doesn't work in the system's favor. That's two days, after all. Crawford revealed the speed issues in his testimony before the lawmakers. "That's not exactly the speedy, mobile, adaptable system you'd need on a modern battlefield against, say, the Russians, who can spot a target with drones and have artillery rockets inbound in minutes," Breaking Defense report reads. Testifying before lawmakers, Crawford said that the US Armed Forces are impeded by bloated and lengthy procurement operations that can take years decades at worst to buy new technologies. Because of that, the US struggles to keep up with its adversaries in terms of technological advancement. "We've also seen a commercial innovation explosion and exponential growth in technological advances that accelerated at a rate at which our standard acquisition processes could not keep pace," he said, according to DodBuzz. "Neither current nor future adversaries are inhibited by the same processes, allowing them to better exploit new technology to their advantage." As Crawford announced the Army's surprising decision, he asked the lawmakers to reshuffle the $544 million that was assigned for WIN-T's procurement for 2018. With FY 2018 starting in October, it's little wonder lawmakers were extremely displeased by the development. "Just five months ago, you requested over $400 million in fiscal year 2018 for the WIN-T program, and indicated that WIN-T Increment 2 was the foundation of your network modernization strategy and mobile mission command," subcommittee head Mike Turner (R-Ohio) fumed. "Now you are asking us to realign almost half a billion dollars from existing programs with only limited details as to what your long-term plan is for the network." According to DodBuzz, Crawford essentially failed to provide the panel with a plan of what the US Army is going to procure instead of the ditched program. Crawford mentioned that a system called Joint Battle Command Platform might serve as a replacement to WIN-T, but it is only expected to enter service by 2022. "The answer is we do not have an objective system," Crawford told Turner. "If there were an objective system on the shelf, sir, we would be trying to go and purchase that objective system." WIN-T emerged as Joint Network Node (JNN) in the first decade of the 21st century, when the US plunged into numerous invasions that we now know as the War on Terror mostly in Iraq and Afghanistan. After a restructuring in 2007, the program has been divided into four increments. So far, the US Army still relies mostly on Increment 1 technology even though Increment 2 underwent tests back in 2012. Increments 3 and 4 are nowhere to be seen. The program has already cost the US $6 billion. While lawmakers appropriately pointed out that money will be "squandered," since the Army wants to ditch Increment 2, Crawford argued that the US Army will still deploy "capabilities and elements" of Increment 2. Why would the Army ask to reshuffle half a billion bucks? According to Breaking Defense, the Army plants to apply $413.8 million "to fix the network's most pressing interoperability and security concerns", and the remaining $131.1 million to "adapt and buy" better systems. The problem is that the Army, as mentioned above, still does not know what the "better systems" are. So, apparently, the US Army needs money to plug holes in its decade-old system so badly it decided not to buy the newer version of the system without having a replacement system anywhere in sight. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Deadly Fighting Rages in Afghan Province Bordering Iran By Ayaz Gul September 30, 2017 Dozens of Afghan forces are said to have been killed in repeated insurgent attacks over the past week in western Farah province, which borders Iran. Politicians and residents in the province have told local media that Taliban insurgents also have captured several security outposts in and around the Bala Buluk district. While officials have not yet discussed battlefield details, a provincial police spokesman told Ariana News channel Afghan forces, backed by airpower, have killed more than 30 Taliban assailants and destroyed a number of their military vehicles in ongoing counteroffensives. Farah also shares a border with Helmand province, Afghanistan's largest, where the Taliban controls or influences a majority of the districts. The fighting in the western Afghan province comes amid allegations Iran and Russia are providing support to the Taliban. U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, while speaking on Thursday during his first visit to Kabul, warned both countries against such activities. "Those two countries have both suffered losses due to terrorism. So I think it would be extremely unwise to think that they can somehow support terrorists in another country and not have it come back to haunt them," Mattis said, but he declined to discuss specifics. Tehran and Moscow have acknowledged maintaining contacts with the Taliban to use the group to counter emerging threats from Islamic State in volatile Afghan regions. But both countries deny they are militarily supporting the insurgents. Stepped up insurgent attacks across most of the country's 34 provinces continue to inflict heavy casualties on Afghan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF). Earlier this week, at least 12 Afghan forces were killed when a Taliban suicide bomber detonated his explosives-packed vehicle in the Maroof district of southern Kandahar province. The Taliban has also ambushed and assassinated five Afghan district police chiefs in September. The Islamist insurgency has extended its control or influence to more than 40 percent of the Afghan territory since the U.S.-led foreign combat troops left the country in 2014. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Humanitarian Operations for Burundian Refugees Strapped for Cash By Lisa Schlein September 30, 2017 The U.N. refugee agency warns that funds for humanitarian assistance for hundreds of thousands of Burundian refugees have dried up, leaving only enough cash for the most essential needs. More than 420,000 Burundians, who have sought refuge in the neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Uganda and Tanzania, are in desperate need of humanitarian assistance; but, the U.N. refugee agency says it has practically run out of cash. Only 19 percent of the agency's revised $429 million appeal has been received. UNHCR spokesman Andrei Mahecic tells VOA hard choices must be made. With so little money on hand, he says priorities must be rearranged to make sure life-saving needs are met. "But, there is a cost, there is a human cost attached to it," Mahecic said. "There simply is not enough aid to go around. The services are not kept up to the standards that they should be and, obviously, in many cases, we are now facing the situation where shelter is by now dilapidated. The tents would need replacing. Eighty-eight-thousand refugees are still living under plastic sheeting, obviously vulnerable to heavy rains and so on." Mahecic says many refugees risk catching communicable diseases, such as malaria and acute watery diarrhea. He says health care services must be urgently expanded. Because the money is not available, he says only 56 percent of identified survivors of sexual and gender-based violence are receiving the physical and psychological care they need. The World Food Program, which also is suffering from underfunding, has been forced to cut monthly food rations to 60 percent in Tanzania home to the largest number of refugees. The UNHCR is appealing for international support so it can maintain its critical humanitarian assistance for Burundian refugees in the countries of asylum. The Burundians fled their country after violence surged in 2015. Many of them are women and children. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Spaniards Divided Over Catalonian Independence Vote By VOA News September 30, 2017 Thousands of demonstrators have gathered in Barcelona to oppose Sunday's referendum on Catalonian independence from Spain. Waving Spanish flags, the protesters filled the square in front of Barcelona's regional government buildings Saturday. Madrid has declared the vote illegal, and authorities in Spain began sealing off polling stations and confiscating ballots. While the Spanish national government said there would be no Catalonian independence vote, Catalonia's regional government continued preparations for it. Hundreds of people supporting the referendum camped out in schools in an attempt to keep them open for Sunday's vote. Enric Millo, the highest-ranking Spanish security official in the northeastern region, said Saturday that police had already blockaded half of the more than 2,300 polling stations designated for the referendum vote. He said Spanish authorities also had dismantled the technology Catalan officials planned on using for voting and counting ballots, which he said would make the referendum "absolutely impossible." The president of the Catalan National Assembly appealed directly to the "conscience" of police officers deployed to the polling stations while speaking to reporters Saturday. "I am aware they have a job to do, that they have their orders and have to carry them out. We are aware of that. But we also know that they have feelings, conscience," he said. "So tomorrow, when they carry out their orders they will undoubtedly receive, I hope they keep in mind during the situations they find themselves in that these could be their children, their mothers or their nephews, members of their family who just want to be able to express themselves in freedom." Spanish Culture Minister Inigo Mendez de Vigo said Friday that the independence vote would violate Spanish law and that the government would not accept the results. "We are open to dialogue within the framework of the law. As you would understand, nobody can ask us to engage in dialogue outside the framework of the law. It's impossible," he said. "No European political leader can even consider dealing with an issue that is not in [Spanish] government hands." Catalan authorities said they would declare independence from Spain within 48 hours of the vote if residents there chose to secede. On Friday, Catalan farmers rode tractors through the streets of Barcelona, driving slowly and waving pro-independence flags and banners. The tractors eventually stopped, converging on the regional government building. At the same time, European Union officials said they would not mediate the dispute between Spain and Catalonia, calling it a matter of Spanish law. "[It is] a Spanish problem in which we can do little. It's a problem of respecting Spanish laws that Spaniards have to resolve," said European Parliament President Antonio Tajani. European Commission Vice President Frans Timmermans called on Europeans to respect the constitution and rule of law in their countries. He said people in the EU need to organize themselves "in accordance with the constitution of that member state." "That is the rule of law you abide by the law and the constitution even if you don't like it," he said. Catalan authorities previously had appealed to the EU for help, saying the Spanish government undermined their democratic values. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address After Attack on Westerners, Cambodia's Foreign Minister Softens Tone By Sok Khemara September 30, 2017 Cambodia's foreign minister has launched a scathing attack on Western democracies, labeling them hypocritical and interested in promoting human rights and democracy only when it's in their own interest. Foreign Minister Prak Sokhon told the U.N. General Assembly last week that human rights and democracy issues were raised only "when the specific interests of certain major powers are at stake." "Otherwise, it is sheer silence, and often a conspiracy of silence," he added. The comments came amid a surge in anti-American rhetoric from the government of Prime Minister Hun Sen, which has jailed the leader of the country's opposition on allegations he conspired with the United states to unseat the long-term premier. 'One-sided' presentation In an exclusive interview with VOA Cambodia, Sokhon softened his tone, saying Cambodia wants to "normalize relations" with the United States, "at least back to the original level." But Sokhon lashed out at the international media's portrayal of the crackdown on dissent in Cambodia. He told VOA, following the General Assembly meeting, that the international media had given a "one-sided" presentation of recent events in Cambodia. He said that the closures of the National Democratic Institute in Cambodia, the American-owned Cambodia Daily newspaper and numerous radio stations broadcasting U.S.-funded radio programs were "being done in accordance with the law." The government has come under heavy criticism from Washington and American allies, while China has lent Phnom Penh explicit support for its crackdown on dissent. As Sokhon was giving his speech at the General Assembly last week, Cambodian-American protesters gathered at the U.N. headquarters to oppose the government line. Steven Reach, a New York City resident, said he was unhappy with the "unreasonable" treason charges against Kem Sokha, the Cambodia National Rescue Party leader. He added that he hoped the U.N. could exert some influence over Hun Sen's government. Annie Van, a Cambodian-American from Massachusetts, said: "I and my colleagues came here to ask Prime Minister Hun Sen to free Kem Sokha ... as well as free the other political prisoners of the opposition party." China pivot In the interview with VOA, Sokhon said Cambodia's pivot toward China and away from the West was "for the benefit of the Cambodian people ... only because the relationship with China is based on mutual respect and mutual benefit." "We have received Chinese aid, Chinese cooperation, Chinese investment," he added, pointing to China's huge investment in key economic sectors, such as hydropower. "The relationship is considered in the interest of Cambodia, but it does not mean that Cambodia has become a satellite state of China," he said. Cambodia had proved its independence during the recent diplomatic tensions with North Korea, he added.. Cambodia has historically had a close relationship with North Korea, which it has repeatedly attempted to use as leverage in its bid to act as a mediator in military de-escalation talks. However, following recent missile tests by North Korea, Cambodia has publicly taken a stronger line against Pyongyang. "Although Cambodia has a good and special relationship with North Korea, Cambodia issued two separate statements last year and two more statements this year regarding the missile launches and underground nuclear test. So we had clearly stated to North Korea that if you want to maintain the friendship, you need to comply with the U.N. Security Council and comply with the resolution of the U.N. member states," Sokhon told VOA. "We ask [all parties] to consider the proposal of China and Russia" to halt nuclear and missile tests and military exercises, because U.S. and South Korean exercises are "a spark of fire, and that irritates North Korea." This report appeared originally on VOA Cambodia. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address A U.S.-made pilotless plane was shot down by a Houthi missile north of Yemen's capital Sanaa on Oct. 1. (Xinhua Photo) SANAA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- A U.S.-made pilotless plane was shot down by a Houthi missile north of Yemen's capital Sanaa on Sunday morning, Houthi officials and residents said. The plane, seen by a Xinhua photographer at the scene, was very big and divided into two parts before it caught on fire. "The drone, General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper, was shot down by a guided missile fired from our Rocketry Force," said a statement by the Houthi group, which controls the capital Sanaa. "The drone was more likely doing a regular spy mission over the capital," it said. Such drones were used mainly by the forces of the United States in fighting al-Qaida militants in Yemen. The same planes were also used by a Saudi-led coalition in fighting and spying over the Houthi rebel military positions since 2015, after the group seized much of the country's north. Saudi Arabia is leading a mostly Arab military coalition to fight Houthi rebels in Yemen in a bid to restore President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, who was ousted by Houthis in September 2014. The war has killed more than 10,000 people, half of them civilians, and displaced over 3 million, according to humanitarian agencies. USNS Comfort Departs for Puerto Rico Navy News Service Story Number: NNS170929-18 Release Date: 9/29/2017 4:46:00 PM From Military Sealift Command Public Affairs NORFOLK (NNS) -- The Military Sealift Command hospital ship, USNS Comfort (T-AH 20), departed Naval Station Norfolk today and is now underway and making final preparations to support relief efforts in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico. USNS Comfort can arrive in Puerto Rico as early as Oct. 3, but the final date and arrival location is to be determined. "The medical capability the ship can deliver can be done underway, it can be done in port, or it can be done at anchor. Between the helicopter capability we have and the boats we have, all of those things together give us the ability to be flexible in our mission," said Capt. Kevin Robinson, commander, forward command element aboard USNS Comfort. USNS Comfort departed Naval Station Norfolk with over 800 Navy medical personnel and support staff with the medical treatment facility (MTF), and over 70 civil service mariners. The medical personnel will provide a full spectrum of medical care to include general practice, family medicine, nephrology and pediatrics. The civil service mariners operate and navigate the ship, load and off-load mission cargo, assist with repairs to mission equipment and provide essential services to keep the MTF up and running. When not deployed, USNS Comfort is kept in a reduced operating status but can transition to full operating status in five days. "48 hours ago there were less than 100 people onboard this ship that included civilian mariners and medical treatment facility personnel. Over the past 36 hours, we have flown medical professionals and their support personnel from all over the country and the number of people onboard right now is over 800," said Robinson. Comfort's MTF is an embarked crew of medical personnel from the Navy's Bureau of Medicine and Surgery responsible for operating and maintaining one of the largest trauma facilities in the United States. "I can't tell you how proud I am of the MTF crew, many of whom just found out last night that they were deploying today," said Capt. Kevin Buckley, commanding officer, USNS Comfort's MTF. USNS Comfort's primary mission is to provide an afloat, mobile, acute surgical medical facility to the U.S. military that is flexible, capable and uniquely adaptable to support expeditionary warfare. Comfort's secondary mission is to provide full hospital services to support U.S. disaster relief and humanitarian operations worldwide. USNS Comfort is the second of two Mercy-class hospital ships. A converted San Clemente-class supertanker, Comfort delivered to the Navy's Military Sealift Command Dec. 1, 1987. Military Sealift Command operates the ships which sustain our warfighting forces and deliver specialized maritime services in support of national security objectives in peace and war. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address USS Wasp to Support Relief for US Territories in Caribbean Navy News Service Story Number: NNS170929-17 Release Date: 9/29/2017 3:02:00 PM From U.S. Southern Command MAYPORT, Fl. (NNS) -- U.S. Southern Command released the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1) from support of post-Hurricane Maria relief operations in Dominica Sept. 29, and the ship will now join relief efforts for U.S. territories in the Caribbean. U.S. Naval Forces Southern Command/U.S. 4th Fleet, through Joint Task Force-Leeward Islands (JTF-LI), was able to rapidly deploy Wasp to Dominica with critically-needed logistic capabilities. Wasp, which had been providing assistance to the U.S. Virgin Islands in the wake of Hurricane Irma, was re-positioned to avoid the path of Hurricane Maria. The amphibious ship arrived in Caribbean waters near Dominica Sept. 21, expanding JTF-LI support to the U.S. State Department and U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). In close coordination with those federal agencies, two embarked SH-60S Sea Hawk helicopters aboard Wasp evacuated U.S. citizens, and other storm victims, and supported U.S. foreign disaster assistance to the island nation. The airlift and transport capabilities of amphibious ships make them uniquely suited to support disaster relief operations in the immediate aftermath of a natural disaster. Wasp evacuated 126 people and delivered humanitarian aid. Wasp was also instrumental in the rescue of two survivors from a plane crash in the waters off of Dominica Sept. 28. Navy assets remaining in support of JTF-LI are USNS Spearhead (T-EPF 1), providing sea lift for cargo and personnel; a P8-A Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft, deploying out of Comalapa, El Salvador, providing aerial damage assessments; and two C-12 Huron logistics aircraft supporting JTF-LI personnel in the Leeward Islands. U.S. Naval Forces Southern Command/U.S. 4th Fleet supports U.S. Southern Command's joint and combined military operations by employing maritime forces in cooperative maritime security operations to maintain access, enhance interoperability and build enduring partnerships in order to enhance regional security and promote peace, stability and prosperity in the Caribbean, Central and South American regions. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address DoD Accelerates Hurricane Relief, Response Efforts in Puerto Rico DoD News, Defense Media Activity WASHINGTON, Sept. 30, 2017 The Defense Department is accelerating relief operations and the deployment of additional response capacity to Puerto Rico to meet the Federal Emergency Management Agency's need for a comprehensive commodities distribution network able to reach isolated communities and provide sustained medical support for the island's residents, Army Lt. Col. Jamie Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said in a statement this morning. Army Lt. Gen. Jeffrey S. Buchanan, who's in command of the DoD response effort in Puerto Rico, is working with FEMA and service components to get distribution priorities right, Davis said. Buchanan, assisted by his deputy, Army Brig. Gen. Richard C. Kim, assessed that the planned force flow will build the capacity necessary to support Hurricane Maria response priorities, the spokesman said. Army Lt. Gen. Todd T. Semonite, Chief of Engineers and commanding general of the Army Corps of Engineers, is also in Puerto Rico overseeing the temporary power project, electrical distribution repairs and infrastructure improvements, Davis said. The Navy amphibious assault ship USS Wasp is now involved in response operations in and around Puerto Rico, the spokesman said. Davis provided the following updates and details of hurricane relief operations in Puerto Rico and elsewhere in the Caribbean region: Puerto Rico Situational Update -- FEMA reports assessments completed at 64 of 69 hospitals; 59 are partially or fully operational; five unassessed facilities are psychiatric hospitals that do not provide emergency care. -- Forty-five percent of customers have access to drinking water. Ninety-five percent of customers remain without power; power has been restored to San Juan airport and marine terminals. -- Eight hundred and fifty-one of 1,100 retail gas stations have reopened and purchase limits have been lifted. Forty-nine percent of grocery and big box stores are open. -- Erosion repairs to the Guajataca Dam are scheduled to begin Oct. 1-2. -- The Navy hospital ship USNS Comfort departed Norfolk, Virginia, yesterday and it is estimated to arrive in Puerto Rico on Oct. 4. -- Five of six FEMA-priority sea ports are open or open with restrictions; surveys of Ponce and Roosevelt Roads are ongoing. U.S. Virgin Islands Situational Update -- An assessment of the main hospital on St. Thomas will be completed today. Details of DoD Response in Puerto Rico -- U.S. Northern Command is deploying enhanced logistics capacity, centered on commodity distribution and medical support, and designed around a sustainment brigade. Northcom is flowing five force packages into Puerto Rico focused on logistics, tilt/rotary wing lift, and medical units. Force Package 1 is on the ground with leadership in Puerto Rico for planning and assessment. Force Packages 2 and 3 will deliver logistical units and associated command and control and is deploying. Force Package 4 will follow and deliver helicopters, aviation command-and-control elements and medical units. Force Package 5 will deploy next and provide more robust medical capacity. -- The USS Wasp, carrying three MH-60 helicopters, is en route to Puerto Rico and will embark 10 additional aircraft. The Marine Corps has identified eight additional MV-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft and two KC-130 fixed-wing aircraft that will self-deploy to support operations on Puerto Rico. -- U.S. military helicopters moved 3 HHS Disaster Medical Assistance Teams with 12,500 pounds of equipment to Mayaguez, Arecibo, and Ponce from Roosevelt Roads to support the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' "hub-and-spoke" concept for the delivery of medical care. Seven federal medical stations will be co-located with each of the seven hospitals identified as 'hub' hospitals. -- The Guajataca Dam spillway continues to erode; immediate risk reduction measures are ongoing to stabilize the dam spillway. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reports two to three inches of rain has fallen, and an additional two to four inches each day over the next two days is possible. -- U.S. Transportation Command will deliver super sandbags for spillway stabilization today; sandbag installation will follow on or about Oct. 1. Foreign Disaster Assistance -- U.S. Southern Command's Joint Task Force Leeward Islands continues evacuations on Dominica. Following the evacuation of priority U.S. citizen medical cases, the Hurricane Response Task Force will transition to on-call status today. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address US halves diplomatic staff in Cuba over mysterious health 'attacks' Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 09:50AM US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson says Washington is withdrawing more than half of its personnel from the US embassy in Cuba in response to mysterious health "attacks" that have sickened American diplomatic staffers in Havana. In announcing the move on Friday, Tillerson said Washington would maintain diplomatic ties with Havana, which were only restored in 2015 during the administration of then President Barack Obama, and which have deteriorated since President Donald Trump took office in January. "Cuba has told us it will continue to investigate these attacks and we will continue to cooperate with them in this effort," Tillerson said in a statement. "We maintain diplomatic relations with Cuba, and our work in Cuba continues to be guided by the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States." The attacks of an unknown nature have targeted at least 21 US embassy staff in Havana over the past few months, Tillerson said. Those affected have exhibited physical symptoms including dizziness, headache, fatigue, hearing loss, difficulty sleeping and cognitive issues. The US State Department says "incidents" began affecting them in late 2016. Washington's withdrawal of its embassy staff is a new blow to fragile relations between the former Cold War foes. On Friday, Cuba slammed the US decision as "hasty" and warned the move would affect ties. "We consider the decision announced by the US government today, through the State Department, to be hasty, and it will affect bilateral relations," said the head of North American affairs at Cuba's foreign ministry, Josefina Vidal, quoted on state television. "The Cuban government has no responsibility in this case and strictly respects its obligations under the Vienna Convention" regarding the protection of diplomats as well as their families, she said. The United States broke off diplomatic relations with Cuba in 1961 and placed an official embargo against the country in 1962. The two countries became ideological foes soon after the 1959 revolution that brought Fidel Castro to power and their ties remained hostile even after the end of the Cold War. The Obama administration re-established diplomatic relations with Cuba in 2015. Nevertheless, Washington continues to maintain its commercial, economic, and financial embargo, which makes it illegal for US corporations to do business with Cuba. Trump vowed in June to partially roll back the detente devised by Obama. Trump described Havana as "corrupt and destabilizing" in his address to the United Nations General Assembly earlier this month. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address US opens communication channels with N Korea: Tillerson Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 01:21PM US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson says the United States has opened channels of communication with North Korea and is investigating whether the government in Pyongyang is ready to enter negotiations on surrendering its nuclear weapons. Tillerson made the announcement on Saturday amid an escalating war of words between US President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. "We are probing, so stay tuned," the top US diplomat told reporters after he held talks with Chinese officials in Beijing. "We ask. We have lines of communication with Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout, we have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang." "We can talk to them, we do talk to them," he said. When asked whether China was acting as a mediator between Washington and Pyongyang, Tillerson said: "Our own channels." Tillerson is in China to meet China's top diplomats and President Xi Jinping in order to make preparations for Trump's visit to Beijing in November. North Korea has conducted several nuclear tests and missile test-launches in response to US threats against the country. The North Korean leader ordered the production of more rocket warheads and engines last month, shortly after the United States suggested that its threats of military action and sanctions were having an impact on Pyongyang's behavior. Pyongyang says it will not give up on its nuclear deterrence unless Washington ends its hostile policy toward the country and dissolves the US-led UN command in South Korea. Thousands of US soldiers are stationed in South Korea and Japan. The Trump administration has repeatedly said in recent weeks that all options are on the table, and has deployed a strike group and a nuclear-powered submarine to the region in a show of force. The United States has also imposed harsh financial sanctions on North Korea. Trump has said North Korea's nuclear and ballistics programs are "a grave threat to peace and security in our world." Trump warned North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in a speech to the UN General Assembly last week that the United States would "totally destroy" the country of 26 million people if necessary. In response, North Korea said Trump's threat constitutes a declaration of war against Pyongyang. A North Korean state body that handles external propaganda has called Trump an "old psychopath" on "a suicidal act of inviting a nuclear disaster that will reduce America into a sea of flames." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address N Korea detected moving missiles out of Pyongyang facility: Report Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 07:33AM South Korean media say the North has been detected transferring several missiles out of a research facility in its capital amid speculations of a new test launch by Pyongyang. Citing an unidentified intelligence source, the Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) reported late Friday that South Korean and US intelligence authorities spotted missiles being moved away from the Missile Research and Development Facility in Pyongyang. The facility, located in the northern Pyongyang neighborhood of Sanum-dong, has been dedicated to the production of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). The report did not, however, mention time and target location of the alleged transfer, speculating that the missiles could be either intermediate range Hwasong-12 or intercontinental ballistic Hwasong-14. Moreover, Reuters also cited a source from the South Korean Defense Ministry as saying that he could not confirm the details of the report, and whether there have even been any unusual activities in the specified area. Authorities in Seoul have raised concerns that Pyongyang could carry out more provocative acts marking the anniversary of the founding of the country's communist party on October 10, or possibly when China holds its Communist Party Congress on October 18. Many fear the North could conduct an atmospheric nuclear test to mark the 72nd anniversary of the Workers' Party of Korea. The South Korean government warned on Thursday that Pyongyang was "highly likely" to continue military provocations in the build-up to the October celebrations. Pyongyang caused an uproar when it conducted its sixth and biggest nuclear test on September 3. The nuclear test significantly raised already high tensions with the United States, South Korea and Japan. The North also recently fired two missiles over Japanese airspace, causing further tensions. North Korea is under growing international pressure over its missile and nuclear programs and has been subjected to an array of sanctions by the United Nations. However, Pyongyang says it needs to continue and develop the military programs as a deterrent against hostility by the US and its regional allies, including Japan and South Korea. Earlier this month, the US flew bombers over waters east of North Korea, and Pyongyang said afterwards that it had every right to shoot down those planes. Washington has deployed thousands of troops on South Korean and Japanese soil. It has also installed so-called THAAD missile systems in the South. Pyongyang wants its neighbors to end their close military ties with the US. Tillerson in China In another development on Saturday, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrived in China for talks with senior officials of the country, with the North Korea issue expected to be on the agenda of the visit. Tillerson met with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, in Beijing, where they discussed US President Donald Trump's upcoming Asia tour. Washington has repeatedly urged Beijing to exert more economic pressure on Pyongyang over its military program. China has backed a slew of new United Nations sanctions against the North, but argues that restrictive measures must be coupled with efforts to organize a peace process over the issue. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Tillerson In China Calls For 'Calm' Over North Korea Crisis September 30, 2017 13:28 GMT U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and other officials on September 30 on issues including trade, the North Korean nuclear threat, and an upcoming visit to China by U.S. President Donald Trump. Tillerson called for calm in regard to the situation on the Korean Peninsula but said North Korea must stop its missile tests. "Obviously it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles," Tillerson told journalists in Beijing. "That would calm things down a lot." Tillerson also told journalists that the United States has "lines of communication to Pyongyang." "We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," Tillerson said. "We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang." The Reuters news agency quoted Tillerson as saying "we can talk to them; we do talk to them." Following Tillerson's remarks in Beijing, State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert told journalists in Washington that "North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested or ready for talks regarding denuclearization." In Beijing, Tillerson also said the United States would not recognize North Korea as a nuclear power, but added Washington has no intention of overthrowing the regime of autocratic ruler Kim Jong Un. Washington wants China to take tougher actions against North Korea in response to its nuclear-weapons and intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) tests. On September 28, China announced that all North Korean companies in China will be required to shut down by early January. But the notice said companies approved by the United Nations Security Council sanctions committee, including nonprofit and noncommercial infrastructure projects, would be exempted. That order is linked to the latest sanctions, passed on September 11 by the United Nations Security Council, in response to North Korea's missile and nuclear-weapons tests. Earlier, Tillerson said his visit gave him an opportunity to assess progress made between the two countries since Xi and Trump met in April in Florida for talks that established a 100-day plan for further trade discussions running through mid-July. He told top Chinese foreign policy adviser Yang Jiechi that Trump and Xi had developed a "very regular and close working relationship." Tillerson also met with Foreign MInister Wang Yi who told the secretary of state that relations between the two countries "overall have a positive momentum and have arrived at an important opportunity to progress further." Other topics of Tillerson's talks in Beijing include the huge U.S. trade deficit with China and Beijing's military build-up around disputed islands in the South China Sea. Trump's first official visit to China is expected to take place in November. With reporting by AP, Reuters, South China Morning Post, and dpa Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/tillerson-china-talks-north- korea-trade/28765889.html Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Tillerson Assures US Has Direct Channels of Communication With North Korea Sputnik News 15:11 30.09.2017(updated 19:16 30.09.2017) US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson stated that the United States has some direct channels of communication with North Korea, not a 'blackout' situation, despite the growing tensions between the countries. He added that the US 'probing' to see if Pyohgyang is interested in a dialogue, as quoted by the Reuters news agency. Previsouly US State Secretary Rex Tillerson has already said that the United States would continue diplomatic efforts to resolve the North Korea crisis, but is not ruling out military options. US President Donald Trump has signed a new executive order expanding sanctions against Pyongyang, threatened to "totally destroy North Korea" if immediate threats emerge and described Kim as "Rocket Man." North Korea was quick to announce that it may conduct another hydrogen bomb test in the Pacific. Kim accused Trump of exhibiting "mentally deranged behavior" and threatened him with a harsh response. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address N Korea Seen Moving Missiles From Rocket Facility - Reports Sputnik News 07:36 30.09.2017(updated 12:18 30.09.2017) Reuters citing South Korea's Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) sources reports that several North Korean missiles were seen transported from a rocket facility dedicated to the production of intercontinental ballistic missiles in Pyongyang. Unnamed South Korean and US intelligence sources have reportedly detected several missiles being moved from North Korea's Missile Research and Development Facility at Sanum-dong in northern Pyongyang. The report does not provide any information on when the transportation occurred or where the missiles have been moved. The KBS report speculates that amid escalating tensions over Pyongyang's nuclear program, such development could mean that North Korea is preparing to take additional provocative actions. However, a source from South Korean Ministry of Defense could not confirm whether there has actually been any suspicious activities in the area mentioned. South Korea's military is concerned that North Korea may carry out provocations on October 10, the 72nd anniversary of the founding of the ruling North Korean Worker's Party. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address State Department Says N. Korea Has No Interest in Talks By William Ide September 30, 2017 North Korea has shown no interest in pursuing talks on its nuclear and missile programs, the U.S. State Department said Saturday after Secretary of State Rex Tillerson acknowledged the United States was communicating directly with Pyongyang. "North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization," spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement, "despite assurances that the United States is not interested in promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilizing forces north of the DMZ [Demilitarized Zone]." Tillerson was in Beijing on Saturday, seeking China's cooperation on a "maximum pressure" campaign against the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Tillerson revealed the U.S. had opened a direct channel of communication with North Korea and was investigating whether the government of Kim Jong Un was interested in pursuing talks to give up its nuclear weapons. Speaking with a small group of journalists Saturday in Beijing after meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping and other officials, Tillerson said, "We are probing, so stay tuned. We talk to them ... directly through our own channels." When asked what they talk about, Tillerson said, "We ask: Would you like to talk?" The United States and North Korea typically speak to each other through other governments or former officials. Direct interaction The remarks from Tillerson were the clearest to date about how the two countries interact, and they came amid rising tensions and a war of words between them. Over the past few weeks, following North Korea's sixth nuclear test its most powerful to date President Donald Trump has referred to the North's leader, Kim Jong Un, as "Rocket Man." Trump also said at the U.N. on September 19 that the U.S. would "totally destroy" North Korea if it carried out an attack. Kim responded by calling Trump a "dotard" and North Korea's U.N. ambassador said the U.S. would "pay dearly for his speech," threatening to carry out an atmospheric nuclear test over the Pacific Ocean. Tillerson said Saturday, "Actually, what we need is to calm things down. I think they are well overheated right now. I think everyone would like for it to calm down." He also added, "Obviously, it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles." One focus of Tillerson's whirlwind visit, which came just after Chinese and American officials met this week in Washington to host the Social and Culture Dialogue, was to discuss details of Trump's visit to Asia and China in November. National Day China has a weeklong holiday starting Sunday, and shortly after that the ruling Communist Party will host high-level political meetings and a once-in-five-years leadership reshuffle. Tillerson said he made the trip to discuss North Korea and Trump's trip before China got too busy with the party congress. There were concerns, however, that North Korea might use China's National Day anniversary and holiday or the upcoming meetings as an opportunity to carry out more tests. When asked whether an atmospheric nuclear test would trigger a military response from the United States, and whether that would cross a red line, Tillerson said Trump would make that decision. Tillerson added, though, that as far as he knew, the president had not drawn any red lines. Trump on Friday announced his forthcoming visit to Asia. In brief remarks to reporters Saturday, Chinese President Xi Jinping said he thought Trump's visit to his nation would be "special, wonderful and successful," and important to U.S.-China relations. Implementing sanctions Earlier Saturday, Tillerson met with China's top diplomat, State Councilor Yang Jiechi, and Foreign Minister Wang Yi. The U.S. is conferring closely with Chinese officials on Beijing's commitment to curbing imports of North Korean coal, iron, iron ore, lead and lead ore, and seafood. If fully implemented, the ban on those items could substantially reduce North Korea's revenues this year. North Korea earned $1.5 billion from the export of the items to China in 2016, according to the State Department. China is North Korea's No. 1 trade partner. Washington says bringing China on board is key to cutting off Pyongyang's ability to earn hard currency. Douglas Paal, director of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace's Asia Program, said, however, that China's influence over North Korea is limited. "The North is very reluctant to take instructions from China. It will exploit whatever it can get from China, but it doesn't look for political guidance from China. So this is a problem we [the U.S.] and South Korea are going to have to handle directly with North Korea as we go forward," Paal told VOA. VOA State Department correspondent Nike Ching contributed to this report. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 18:28:36|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The world's largest developing and developed countries are preparing for U.S. President Donald Trump's state visit to China in November. The visit is a major opportunity for the two countries to advance relations, which have been generally stable, and show to the world that they can focus on cooperation while handling differences. The visit comes as one country is at a crucial stage toward building a moderately prosperous society by 2020, and the other is determined to be "great again." There are a thousand reasons to make the China-U.S. relationship work, and no reason to break it. To name just a few: Top-level interaction: Leaders of the two countries are in frequent communication and have had in-depth exchanges on fundamental issues. Their face-to-face meetings, along with phone calls and letters, ensure that both sides understand each other's strategic intentions and can avoid making mistakes. New mechanisms: Although there remain differences and sensitive issues, including bilateral trade and the situation on the Korean Peninsula, these can be solved through dialogue and consultation, on the basis of respecting each other's core interests and major concerns. The two countries have agreed to establish high-level mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation in diplomacy and security, the economy, law enforcement and cyber security, and people-to-people exchanges. These mechanisms follow the principles of non-conflict, non-confrontation, mutual respect and win-win cooperation. Wide Pacific: Economic interdependence alone does not guarantee peace, but it is a strong force to prevent conflict. The Pacific provides enough room for both sides to develop. China and the United States are each other's largest trading partners. Two-way trade was 520 billion U.S. dollars last year. The figure was 2.5 billion dollars in 1979. The two are working together in areas such as energy and infrastructure. Global governance: If China and the United States cooperate, they can become the bedrock of global stability and world peace. There are many arenas where both sides need to, and can, cooperate, ranging from counter-terrorism to peace-keeping. Public foundation: People-to-people exchanges are already common where the two have the least disagreements and the most consensus. There is great potential for future cooperation in such areas as culture, education, health and innovation. A new agreement will allow China to send 100,000 government-sponsored students to the United States and permit 100,000 U.S. students to study in China in the next four years. All in all, China believes the common interests of the two far exceed the differences, and cooperation is the only logical alternative. There is no such thing as the so-called Thucydides trap, an expression explaining the likelihood of conflict between a rising power and the currently dominant -- as Athens and Sparta did in the 5th century B.C. As both China and the United States hold that healthy and stable relations are beneficial to a world in need of peace and prosperity, it is time to match these words with concrete action. The two countries are beginning a new chapter, which will take political resolve and wisdom. As long as the two understand the direction of the bilateral relationship, they can make history. The right time to do so is now. Iran, Iraq to hold joint military drills IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency Tehran, Sep 30, IRNA -- Joint military drills will be held by Iran's armed forces and military units from neighboring Iraqi army on the border regions of the two countreis, an Iranian senior military official said on Saturday. Following an official request by Iraq's federal government on Iran's cooperation on establishing the authority of the government in border terminals of the two countries, a meeting by Iranian armed forces commanders was held, Armed Forces spokesman General Masoud Jazayeri told Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). Emphasizing the importance of Iraq's integrity and the illegal nature of the separation referendum held in Iraqi Kurdistan Region on Monday (September 25), the Iranian commanders agreed on holding joint wargames called 'Authority' (Eqtedar) by the two countries' forces along with border regions from Qasr-e Shirin to Parviz Khan in Kermanshah Province, Bashmaq border in Marivan, Kordestan Province, and Tamarchin border in Piranshahr, West Azarbaijan Province. During the meeting also a number of decisions on securing borders and receiving Iraqi forces to be deployed in the border terminals were made. Despite opposition of Iraq's federal government, international organizations and states of the region, the Iraqi Kordistan local government held a referendum in the northern parts of the country, including the disputed regions, such as Kirkuk. Baghdad has repeatedly said that it will not recognize the results of the referendum, and rejects any negotiations on the issue. 9156**1394 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iran to hold joint military drills with Iraq along Kurdistan region border: Commander Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 02:02PM A senior Iranian military commander says Iran and Iraq will hold joint military exercises along their border with the Kurdistan region in the coming days in line with Tehran's policy to support Baghdad's central government, after the recent independence referendum in the semi-autonomous region. "The joint maneuver, [dubbed] Eqtedar (Strength), will be held by Iran's Armed Forces and units of the Iraqi army along the two countries' joint borders," Deputy Chief of Staff of Iran's Armed Forces Brigadier General Massoud Jazayeri said on Saturday. In defiance of Iraq's stiff opposition, the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) held a non-binding referendum on September 25 on secession from the central government in Baghdad. Official results showed 92.73 percent of voters backed the secession. Turnout was put at 72.61 percent. Major regional and international parties have voiced serious concern over the secessionist move, saying it would compound the problems of the country, which is already busy with counterterrorism operations against Daesh. Jazayeri further said high-ranking commanders of Iran's Armed Forces held a meeting, chaired by Chairman of the Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Baqeri, earlier in the day to discuss the Iraqi government's official requests from Tehran in the wake of the referendum. He added that the meeting was "in line with the declared policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran to help safeguard Iraq's solidarity and territorial integrity and following a request by the central Iraqi government for cooperation with the Islamic Republic of Iran on the establishment of the central government's authority on the two countries' border terminals." Jazayeri emphasized that participants at the meeting once again stressed the importance of safeguarding Iraq's territorial integrity and voiced their opposition to the "illegal" referendum held in the northern Kurdistan region. They also adopted the "necessary decisions to establish security along borders and receive forces of the Iraqi central government for deployment at border posts," he added. The Saturday meeting was held three days after the chief of staff of the Iranian Armed Forces and his Iraqi counterpart Major General Othman al-Ghanmi held talks in Tehran. The issue of terrorism, the Kurdish independence vote and matters of mutual interest were among the major topics discussed in the Wednesday meeting between the military brass of Iran and Iraq. Iran and Turkey have opposed the Kurdish referendum in Iraq, warning that the controversial vote could lead to further instability in the entire Middle East, a region already ravaged with numerous conflicts and terror threats. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia rejects US claim on Iran, IAEA Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 06:33AM A senior Russian official has dismissed a recent US claim that Moscow is trying to "shield" Iran from inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which Washington has been pushing to widen to Iran's military sites. Back in August, US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley attempted to convince the IAEA to request access to Iranian military sites, in what was generally viewed as an attempt to undermine a multilateral nuclear deal with Iran, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). That push failed when the IAEA said Iran was in full compliance with the deal and the agency had no reason to request access to Iranian military sites. Then, the US began invoking Section T of an annex to the JCPOA to justify a push for access to Iranian military sites. Section T bans any development activity on nuclear weapons technology and restricts dual-use items that could be used to research warhead design but gives no jurisdiction to the IAEA on the matter. Russia, which is a party to the deal, has thus been referring to the text of Section T to remind the US that the IAEA has no authority for inspections under that particular provision. On Thursday, Haley, the US ambassador, accused Moscow of trying to "shield" Iran from inspections. She did not refer to Russia by name, however. "It appears that some countries are attempting to shield Iran from even more inspections. Without inspections, the Iran deal is an empty promise," said Haley, who has been a loud advocate of US President Donald Trump's tough line on the JCPOA. Mikhail Ulyanov, the head of the Russian Foreign Ministry's Non-Proliferation and Weapons Control Department, responded on Friday by saying that Washington's accusation against Moscow was short-sighted. The IAEA has no reason to request access to military sites in Iran or any other country, he said, according to IRNA. Ulyanov also said that Haley's Thursday comments proved that the US was attempting to impose its opinion on the IAEA as well as the other signatories to the nuclear accord. The IAEA, he said, is permitted to request access to Iran's non-nuclear sites, but it has to provide reasons for such requests. The Trump administration has been opposed to the Iran deal, which was negotiated by the former US administration. Trump himself has verbally attacked the deal numerous times and is reportedly planning to refuse to certify Iranian compliance at a mid-October deadline under an American law. But the IAEA is the official institution tasked with certifying Iranian compliance, and it has repeatedly confirmed that Iran is adhering to its obligations under the deal. All other signatories, including European countries, have stressed that the deal should be sustained and have cautioned against a potential US withdrawal. Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said on Friday that Europe and Asian powers had to refrain from going along with the US if Washington decided to scrap the JCPOA and re-impose nuclear-related sanctions on Iran. On Tuesday, Ulyanov, the Russian Foreign Ministry official, had expressed bewilderment at the US posture toward the deal. "There are no nuclear weapons in Iran. Nor are there any chemical or bacteriological ones. No such charges have ever been addressed to Iran. So what's the problem?" he said. The JCPOA was reached between Iran and the P5+1 group of countries the US, Russia, China, France, Britain, and Germany in July 2015 and took effect in January 2016, a year before Trump took office. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iraq to defend Kurdish people against threats: Premier Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 07:05PM Iraq's Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has reaffirmed the country's determination to protect its Kurdish population against any threats, amid soaring tensions over the recent Kurdish independence referendum in the northern region of the country. "To our people in the Kurdistan region: we defend our Kurdish citizens as we defend all Iraqis and will not allow any attack on them," Abadi tweeted in English on Saturday. An Iraqi prime minister adviser, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told AFP that Abadi was referring to either an internal or external attack. "We will not allow any harm to you and we will share our loaf of bread together," Abadi wrote in another tweet. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) held a non-binding referendum on secession from Iraq in defiance of Baghdad's stiff opposition on September 25. Kurdish officials said over 90 percent of voters said 'Yes' to separation from Iraq. The voting stations were dotted across the three provinces of Erbil, Sulaimaniyah and Dohuk that form the Iraqi Kurdistan Region as well as in the disputed bordering zones such as the oil-rich province of Kirkuk. While much of the international community, including the UN, the European Union and Iraq's neighbors, has opposed the referendum, Israel has been the only entity to openly support an independent Kurdish state, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu backing "the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to attain a state" of their own. Political observers have warned that KRG President Massoud Barzani's referendum scenario is in line with Israel's policy of dividing the regional Muslim states. In another tweet on Saturday, Abadi said Baghdad wants to have control over the country's oil revenues "in order to pay Kurdistan Region employee salaries in full and so that money will not go to the corrupt." Following a 2014 dispute over oil revenues, Iraq suspended payment of 17 percent of Iraq's national budget to the Kurdish region. The transfers were worth nearly $12 billion annually and made up 80 percent of the region's budget. Following the move, wages, including those of Kurdish Peshmerga fighters were slashed. After the Monday referendum, the Iraqi government ordered the KRG to hand over its international airports in Erbil, and the city of Sulaymaniyah, as well as its border crossings. It also asked the KRG to either cancel the result of the plebiscite or face potential sanctions, international isolation, and military intervention. A ban on international flights into and out of the Iraqi Kurdish region also took effect on Friday. The KRG has refused to either hand over the airports and land terminals or annul the outcome of the vote. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Kurdish secession bid in Iraq threat to entire region: Hezbollah chief Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 06:13PM The secretary general of the Lebanese Hezbollah resistance movement says the potential breakaway of the Kurdistan region in Iraq is a threat to the entire region. In a televised address from the Lebanese capital city of Beirut on Saturday evening, Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah warned that the Middle East was facing a "dangerous scheme of division." "We say to our beloved Kurds that this is not about deciding your fate, but about dividing the region according to sectarian and ethnic lines," he said. "Regional nations bear the responsibility to confront this divisive scheme. There should not be any ethnic bias between Arabs, Kurds or Iranians. The problem is purely politically-motivated," he added. He stressed that wars and confrontations in the region "are in favor of Israel and the US, helping their weapons-manufacturing factories make a fortune." Elsewhere in his remarks, Nasrallah said the Lebanese resistance movement was now in its strongest position and this is even acknowledged by Israel, stressing that the movement seeks to preserve national security and stability in the Arab country. "Hezbollah is in its strongest position and even Israel also says that Hezbollah is the second military in the region," Nasrallah said. He also warned of plots that certain foreign countries are hatching in order to plunge Lebanon into conflict. He added that Hezbollah supports the incumbent Lebanese government led by President Michel Aoun, advising political parties and factions in the country to avoid defiance and avail themselves of dialogue in order to resolve local issues. The Hezbollah chief further stressed the importance of Lebanon's parliamentary elections, which are expected to be held next spring. "I totally agree with [Parliament] Speaker Nabih Berri that the parliament's term must not be extended. Legislative elections will be held on time and based on the agreed electoral law," Nasrallah pointed out. He also highlighted victories achieved by Hezbollah fighters and Lebanese army soldiers in the fight against foreign-sponsored Takfiri militants along the border with Syria, emphasizing that Lebanon was "one of the world's safest countries." Nasrallah then called on Syrian refugees residing in Lebanon to come back to their country, and take part in its reconstruction. "Your interest lies in going back to your country," he addressed them. The Hezbollah secretary general also pointed to discovery of Israeli spying devices in southern Lebanon, stressing that the Beirut government must lodge complaints against the Tel Aviv regime with international organizations. "The Zionist regime (of Israel) is violating international law and regulations," Nasrallah commented. He said days of the Daesh Takfiri terrorist group are numbered, stating that Israel was seriously concerned about the terror group's defeat in the region. "Daesh is losing ground in both Iraq and Syria. It was created by the United States, and supported by Israel as well as their regional allies," Nasrallah said. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Israel played role in Iraq's Kurdish referendum: Turkish president Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 04:22PM Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan says Israel's Mossad spy agency has played a role in the recent Kurdish independence referendum in northern Iraq. During a televised speech in the eastern Turkish city of Erzurum on Saturday, Erdogan expressed sorrow that Iraqi Kurds had acclaimed the recent independence referendum with Israeli flags. "This shows one thing, that this administration (in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in-hand together," Erdogan said. "Are you aware of what you are doing? Only Israel supports you," he added. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) held a non-binding referendum on secession from Iraq in defiance of Baghdad's stiff opposition on September 25. Kurdish officials said over 90 percent of voters said 'Yes' to separation from Iraq. While much of the international community, including the UN, the European Union and Iraq's neighbors, has opposed the referendum, Israel has been the only entity to openly support an independent Kurdish state, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu backing "the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to attain a state" of their own. Erdogan vowed that Iraq's Kurdistan "will pay a price" for the "unacceptable" independence referendum. "An independent state is not being founded in northern Iraq, but on the contrary a continuously bleeding wound is being opened," he said. "To ignore this reality benefits neither us, nor our Kurdish brothers in Iraq," Erdogan said, urging Iraqi Kurds to "wake up from this dream" of independence. Ankara has threatened a series of punitive measures against Iraqi Kurds, including shutting the land border between Turkey and the region and stopping the transit of oil from Iraqi Kurdistan to the southern Turkish port of Ceyhan. Turkish carriers Turkish Airlines, Atlas and Pegasus suspended their flights to Iraqi Kurdistan for an unspecified period of time on Friday. Before the Kurdish referendum, Ankara was boosting its trade ties with Iraq's Kurdistan region, with Iraqi Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani becoming a frequent visitor to Turkey. In 2016, the business boom with Iraqi Kurds made Iraq, including the Kurdish region, the second-largest market for Turkish exports after Germany. However, economists have warned that closure of Habur border gate between Turkey and Iraq's Kurdistan could undermine the $7billion trade between Ankara and Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan region. After the Monday referendum, the Baghdad government ordered the KRG to hand over its international airports in Erbil, and the city of Sulaymaniyah, as well as its border crossings. It also asked the KRG to either cancel the result of the plebiscite or face potential sanctions, international isolation, and military intervention. A ban on international flights into and out of the Iraqi Kurdish region also took effect on Friday. The KRG has refused to either hand over the airports and land terminals or annul the outcome of the vote. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iraqi army forces, allies achieve fresh territorial gains near Hawijah Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 01:16PM Iraqi government forces, backed by allied fighters from the Popular Mobilization Units, have registered more territorial gains near the town of Hawijah as they continue their joint operations to push Daesh Takfiri terrorists out of their last stronghold in the country's oil-rich northern province of Kirkuk. The commander of the Hawijah liberation operation, Lieutenant General Abdul Amir Yarallah, said on Saturday that army troops, soldiers from the Federal Police Force, the Interior Ministry's elite rapid response forces and pro-government fighters, better known by the Arabic name Hashd al-Sha'abi, had liberated 26 villages, including al-Ahnaf, al-Tariqiyah, al-Arsah, al-Mutawakiliyah, Tal al-Lahm, al-Ja'fariyah and al-Sa'adiyah, Arabic-language al-Sumaria television network reported. Yarallah added that army soldiers and their allies also reclaimed control over the villages of al-Waridiyah, al-Sabti, Upper al-Hawaij, Lower al-Hawaij, Upper Tal al-Zahab, Lower Tal al-Zahab, al-Suwaid, Tal Ubaid, Tal Saeid and Albu Sakhrah. The report came a day after Iraqi forces completely retook 11 villages, including Gharib, al-Karnah, al-Hajamah, al-Shajarah and Namilah. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi on Friday announced the start of the second phase of an offensive to liberate Hawijah from the grip of Daesh Takfiris. "We announce the start of the second phase of the liberation of Hawijah and all the surrounding areas to the west of Kirkuk, and as promised the sons of our country are continuing to liberate every inch of the land of Iraq and crush the gangs of the Daesh terrorist group," said Abadi in a statement. The first phase of the operation to liberate Hawijah was launched on September 21. The operation to free Hawijah came as tensions are running high between Baghdad and the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan after the region held a controversial referendum on independence of Kurdistan and disputed areas, including Kirkuk, from the rest of the Iraqi territory. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iran bans oil products shipment to Iraqi Kurdistan Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 11:37AM Iran's Ministry of Roads and Urban Development has warned companies against shipment of oil products to and from the Iraqi Kurdistan "until further notice," Iranian news agencies reported on Saturday. The decision is in line with Tehran's series of measures in response to a referendum held in the semi-autonomous region on possible secession from Iraq which has drawn international criticism. "Given the recent developments in the region, it is suitable that international transportation companies and drivers active in this field avoid loading and carrying oil products to and from the Iraqi Kurdistan Region until further notice," a directive by the ministry's Road Maintenance and Transportation Organization said. "It should be noted that the consequences of any action in this regard would befall the relevant company," it added. The transportation is mostly carried out by tanker trucks which take crude oil from the Iraqi Kurdistan to Iran and carry back refined products to the region. The Iraqi Kurdistan is one of Iran's major trade partners, with annual transactions running to $4 billion a year. Iran's first concrete reaction to the plebiscite came on Sunday when the country halted flights to northern Iraq and closed its airspace to flights originating in the Kurdish region. The Islamic Republic has rejected the referendum and asserted its support for Iraq's sovereignty over the entire country, including territories run by the regional Kurdish government. On Friday, the Iraqi Defense Ministry said it was taking over the control of its borders in the northern Kurdistan region in coordination with Iran and Turkey. A ban on international flights into and out of the Iraqi Kurdish region took effect on Friday but the Iraqi central government says local Kurdish authorities should also give back the control of airports and border crossings. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iraq 'to take control of Kurdistan borders' Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 08:07AM Iraq says it will be taking control of the borders of its northern Kurdistan region which has voted controversially to break away from the country in coordination with Iran and Turkey. The Iraqi Defense Ministry said on Friday that the implementation of the central government's decisions to take over all of Kurdistan's border posts and airports was "going as planned." The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) held a non-binding referendum on secession from Iraq in defiance of Baghdad's stiff opposition on September 25. Kurdish officials said over 90 percent of the voters said 'Yes' to separation from Iraq. With the exception of the Israeli regime, all major regional and international parties have voiced serious concerns about the secessionist move, saying it would compound Iraq's problems as the country is busy fighting the Takfiri Daesh terrorist group. After the referendum, the Baghdad government ordered the KRG to hand over its international airports in its capital of Erbil, and the city of Sulaimaniya, as well as its border crossings. It also asked the KRG to either cancel the result of the plebiscite or face potential sanctions, international isolation, and military intervention. A ban on international flights into and out of the Iraqi Kurdish region also took effect on Friday. The KRG has refused to either hand over the airports and land terminals or annul the vote's outcome. The Iraqi Defense Ministry said the move to take over the borders would go underway "in coordination with the relevant authorities and neighboring countries, and there is no delay in the procedures." An Iraqi force has been deployed on the Turkish side of the border as part of joint drills with the Turkish army. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Kurdistan Government Views Suspension of Flights by Iraq as Blockade Sputnik News 21:01 30.09.2017(updated 21:39 30.09.2017) The Kurdistan Regional Government reacts the Iraq's suspension of all international flights to and from Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports. ERBIL (Sputnik) The Kurdistan Regional Government considered the decision of the Iraqi authorities to suspend flights to the autonomous region as a "collective punishment" and a blockade, according to a statement published on the government's website on Saturday. On Friday evening, all international flights to and from Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports were suspended by the Iraqi Civil Aviation Authority (ICAA). The decision to ground flights followed the refusal of the Kurdistan government to transfer control of Kurdistan regional border posts and airports to the Iraqi central government after a referendum on Iraqi Kurdistan's independence, held earlier this week. "The closure of the Kurdistan Region airports is a collective punishment and a blockade against the entire population of Kurdistan. It demonstrates the continued legal and humanitarian violations against the people of Kurdistan, under the pretext of enforcing Iraqi federal authority," Kurdistan government spokesman Safeen Dizayee said, as quoted in the statement. Dizayee stressed that closure of Kurdistan's airspace would prevent transportation of civilians and soldiers wounded in battles with the Islamic State terrorist group (IS, outlawed in Russia) operating in the region. Many Kurdish, Christian and Sunni Arab families will not be able to reunite with their relatives, he added. The vote on Iraqi Kurdistan independence took place on Monday and resulted in 92.7 percent of voters casting their ballot for the autonomous region's independence from Baghdad. The referendum was initially strongly opposed by Baghdad, as well as by Iran and Turkey. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 18:38:42|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close HONG KONG, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The continuous development and prosperity of the motherland not only gives Hong Kong strength to rise to challenges, but also provides opportunities for Hong Kong to explore new directions for its development, Chief Executive of China's Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor said Sunday. Lam made the remarks at the National Day Reception in Celebration of the 68th Anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Recalling her personal experience when she visited Beijing as a university student in 1979, Lam described the pace of development of the Chinese mainland during the past decades as "astonishing." "After nearly 40 years of reform and opening up, China has made big strides forward: from managing to stand on its feet to becoming prosperous and strong, and is now the second largest economy in the world," she said, "The quality of life of its people has continued to improve. Internationally, China plays a very important role in various areas such as politics, economics, technology and environmental protection." Lam said that during the past 20 years, leveraging its position as a special administrative region of the PRC, "Hong Kong has witnessed, participated in and benefitted from the continuous reform and opening up of our country...Hong Kong people have acquired a better understanding of our country and fostered deep emotional bonds with the people in the Mainland." "As long as we capitalize on our strengths, stay focused, seize the opportunities before us and stand united, I am sure that Hong Kong can reach even greater heights," she said. Norway offers to allow in Israeli nuclear whistleblower Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 11:03AM Norway has offered to allow Israeli nuclear whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu and his Norwegian wife to immigrate to and live in the Scandinavian country. Kristin Joachimsen, Vanunu's wife, said on Friday that she had applied for his husband to be allowed to come to Norway under rules for family reunification. "Family values have prevailed," she told Norway's TV2 channel. Meanwhile, a spokesman for the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration confirmed that permission had been granted to the Israeli nuclear whistleblower to live with his wife. Vanunu, a former nuclear technician, served 18 years in prison for leaking details and pictures of Israel's nuclear weapons program to Britain's Sunday Times newspaper in 1986. He was released in 2004 with a stringent set of restrictions, including a ban on speaking with foreigners and leaving Israel. Joachimsen said the Israeli restrictions on his husband were up for review in November and expressed hope that they would be lifted. Israel is the only possessor of nuclear weapons in the Middle East, but its policy is to neither confirm nor deny that it has atomic bombs. It has refused to sign the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and denied international access to its nuclear facilities. The regime is estimated to have 200 to 400 nuclear warheads in its arsenal. In addition to its nuclear activities, Tel Aviv has come under fire over its settlement activities in the Palestinian lands. Back in May, the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO), Norway's biggest and most influential trade union, approved an international economic, cultural, and academic boycott of Israel. The Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) movement, which campaigns for Palestinian rights, hailed the LO's move as "courageous," saying that the union had joined "some of the world's most important trade union federations in calling for meaningful BDS pressure on the corporations and institutions that have enabled decades of Israeli occupation, settler-colonialism and apartheid." There was no immediate reaction from Israeli officials to the Norwegian government's offer to Vanunu, and it is unlikely that he would be allowed to leave. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Kazakh peace flotilla leaves Iranian northern port IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency Anzali, Sep 30, IRNA -- The Kazakh peace and friendship flotilla that had docked in Anzali port on Wednesday, left Iran's waters in Caspian See for Kazakhstan on Saturday. The flotilla comprised of Oral and Saryarka warships, under the command of Captain Niyaz Bekov arrived in the city of Bandar-e Anzali (Anzali Port) in Iran's northern Gilan Province. Strengthening the international cooperation among the Caspian Sea littoral countries was announced as the purpose of the visit by the Kazakh flotilla to the Iranian shores. The commanders of the flotilla met with Iranian navy commanders and the Gilan governor, and visited historical sites and tourists attractions of the Province. The visit was a response to an invitation by Iran and following a visit by Iran's flotilla to Kazakhstan. Iranian flotilla visited Kazakhstan in April this year. This was the sixth visit to the Iranian shores by flotillas form the Caspian Sea countries. Several Russian flotillas have docked in Anzali port during the past years. Also, five Iranian flotillas have visited port cities of Iran's neighbors on the Caspian Sea. 9156**1394 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Islamic State Regrouping in Libyan Desert, Experts Warn By Rikar Hussein, Nisan Ahmado September 29, 2017 As the Islamic State group faces military defeats in Syria and Iraq, the group has an eye on war-torn Libya, hoping to re-emerge there and organize in the country's desert, officials and experts warn. Siddiq al-Soor, the head of the Public Prosecutor's Office in Tripoli, told reporters on Thursday that IS militants in the country were mostly operating through "a desert army" unit they set up after being pushed out of their stronghold of Sirte on the Mediterranean Sea last year. "Now they are being monitored in the territories south of Libya," al-Soor said during a news conference. Al-Soor said IS militants in the desert area were being led by Iraqi national Abdul Qader al-Najdi, also known as Abu Moaz Al Tikriti, with support from other IS leaders, including Mahmoud Al Bur'si and Hashim Abu Sid. "Most of those leaders were members of al-Qaida and traveled to Syria and Iraq to join the fight before returning to Libya," al-Soor said. He said Libyan prosecutors obtained information about the whereabouts of the group's desert army from an IS fighter who was wounded and captured after U.S. airstrikes in the Wadi Skir region last week. Series of strikes The U.S. military has conducted airstrikes against IS in Libya this week. Two airstrikes 100 miles southeast of Sirte on Tuesday left "several" IS fighters dead, the U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM), which oversees American military activities on the continent, said in a statement. Six other U.S. airstrikes last Friday killed 17 IS members and destroyed three vehicles in a desert camp approximately 150 miles southeast of Sirte, according to AFRICOM. IS considers southeast Sirte an important region for its operations because it is home to several major oil fields like al-Bayda, Mabruk, Bahi and Fida. A country of about 6.4 million people, Libya descended into chaos in 2011 when an uprising and international intervention led to the overthrow and subsequent execution of dictator Moammar Gadhafi. The civil war has divided the country into two governments, the U.N.-backed Government of National Accord in Tripoli and the Russian-backed Libyan National Army in Tobruk, with each laying claim to power. Fragile peace After continued clashes, the two sides finally agreed on a cease-fire in July. Nonetheless, peace between them remains fragile. Both sides continue to accuse each other of allowing terrorists to operate under their watch to further their own military objectives, with IS taking advantage of the situation to regroup in the country, according to Libyan militias fighting IS in Libya. They warn that IS is reorganizing in the southern Sirte countryside and the desert valleys and inland hills extending to the south of the country. U.S. officials have echoed those concerns, adding the terror group is trying to use the spaces to recruit and facilitate the movement of foreign fighters. "[IS] and al-Qaida have taken advantage of ungoverned spaces in Libya to establish sanctuaries for plotting, inspiring and directing terror attacks," AFRICOM said in a statement on Monday following its last Friday airstrikes. AFRICOM has estimated that nearly 500 IS fighters remain active in Libya, a decrease from a peak of about 6,000 in 2016. Anti-IS militias say the remaining IS fighters in the country have been mainly operating in smaller groups at night to avoid being detected. They say the fighters are setting up temporary checkpoints to kill and kidnap those opposed to the group. An IS attack on a checkpoint 300 miles south of Tripoli in August left nine fighters of the Libyan National Army and two civilians dead. Threat to Europe Observers say Libya will continue to remain a hotbed for IS activities and other terrorist groups in years to come because of the divided government. "They are unable to control their borders, unable to police inside the country effectively, and their large geographic area is relatively easy for not just terrorist elements but also criminal elements to operate across the borders," David Mack, an expert at the Middle East Institute and a former U.S. diplomat to Libya, told VOA. Mack said the U.S. and EU must not let Libya move to their blind spot, because a stronger IS in Libya would threaten Europe, which is only a few hundred miles away across the Mediterranean Sea. Jonathan M. Winer, a former U.S special envoy for Libya, told VOA that IS has an eye on Libya for a reason. "They have been under so much pressure that they have to demonstrate that though they are shrinking and weakening, they still have power, and they want to demonstrate they can do it again in some other locations," Winer said. He added the U.S. and its allies must provide the necessary help. "The Libyans themselves did all the fighting and all the dying to get IS out of the region of Sirte, and United States and other countries owe it to the Libyan people to continue to assist them in keeping IS from controlling the Libyan territory." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN warns of humanitarian 'nightmare' in camps hosting Rohingya refugees Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 11:20AM The United Nations has warned of a humanitarian "nightmare" in the refugee camps on the Bangladeshi border, which are sheltering over half-a-million Rohingya Muslims fleeing horrifying state-backed violence at home in Myanmar. With more refugee arrivals in the already overcrowded camps that lack clean water and toilets, aid workers insist that a major health catastrophe is imminent. Karim Elguindi, the head of UN World Food Program office in the border city of Cox's Bazar, has described the mass inflow of exhausted refugees on Friday as "distressing." "There's more and more people coming and there's not enough space in the existing camps" to accommodate them, said Elguindi, who was touring the area after hearing a new influx was underway, according to an AP report. "I don't know how many Rohingya are left in Myanmar ... but there's more on the way," he added, underlining that many of the refugees had been traveling for five days or more without carrying food. "These people are very vulnerable, very hungry ... they need shelter, they need water," said the WFP official. Meanwhile, the Red Cross also reported that the refugee camps in Bangladesh were reeling on the precipice of a full-scale health disaster. Health experts believe conditions in the grossly deficient camps are ripe for disease outbreaks such as cholera. "The risk of there being an acute, watery diarrhea epidemic is real and serious," an international health and sanitation expert told AFP on condition of anonymity. "If the current situation stays the same, I guarantee it. It's not if, it's when," he added. This is while Heavy monsoon rain in the region is compounding the risk of a disease outbreak, with field doctors reporting a huge surge in cases of severe diarrhea, especially among refugee children. The AFP report also highlights a severe shortage of healthcare staff at the camps, saying at a field clinic, a long queue of refugees waiting to see the only doctor available stretched beyond the tent into the pouring rain. The doctor, Alamul Haque, sees more than 400 patients, including a spiraling number of children with water-borne illnesses. The doctor, who is with Bangladeshi charity SDI, also stated, "Earlier parents were bringing one or two children with them. Now it's three to four." "It's been raining, so human waste is running everywhere. There is a high chance of a diarrhea epidemic here," he added. Meanwhile, new groundwater wells are rapidly being dug across the camps, which stretch along the Cox's Bazar district bordering Myanmar. However, there remains a serious shortage of fresh water, with the sheer scale of the disaster -- described as one of the fastest-growing refugee crises in years -- outpacing aid efforts on the ground. On Saturday, Bangladeshi media also reported that over 2,000 Rohingya Muslims from Rakhine State have massed along Myanmar's coast to join the refugee exodus to Bangladesh. The exodus first erupted on August 25, when the Myanmar government unleashed a fresh military crackdown on Rakhine State. The UN and prominent human rights groups have denounced the violence as an "ethnic cleansing" campaign against Myanmar's minority Muslim community. In the latest of such expressions of outrage, Iran voiced alarm over the deteriorating humanitarian conditions in Rohingya refugee camps, criticizing the international community's inaction on the crisis. As time goes, the problems plaguing the minority Muslim group are getting more complicated, said Foreign Ministry spokesman Bahram Qassemi, stressing that such a situation puts an even heavier responsibility on other countries and international institutions. "Such complex and difficult circumstances could lead to one of the worst humanitarian crises in the current era," he warned. The Iranian official further slammed as "unacceptable" the Myanmar government's indifference towards international calls for its military to end the violence against Rohingya Muslims. Iran has repeatedly requested the Myanmar government to facilitate the dispatch of an Iranian humanitarian mission along with relief aid for the refugees, but it has so far let down such requests. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Militant Groups in Pakistan Rebrand Themselves as Political Parties By Noor Zahid, Madeeha Anwar September 30, 2017 As international pressure is mounting on Islamabad to do more against militant groups operating from its soil, some militant groups are rebranding themselves as political parties. "The Pakistan military is allowing militant, virulently anti-Indian groups to enter the political process to enable a vocal political voice against any Pakistani civilian warming relations with India," Thomas Lynch, a research fellow at the National Defense University in Washington, told VOA. "The aboveground voices of [Hafiz Mohammad] Saeed and [Kashmiri militant leader Fazlur Rehman] Khalil as political figures will meld with their enduring role as leaders of virulently anti-India armed groups in a way that will further constrain Pakistani political leaders from easily undertaking any moves toward rapprochement with India," Lynch added. New party Saeed, the leader of Jamaat-ud-Dawa group (JUD), which has been designated as a terrorist group by the U.S. and is widely considered a front group for Lashkar-e-Taiba terror group, launched a new political party last month. Saeed was accused of masterminding Mumbai's 2008 terror attacks that killed 166 people, including six Americans. The U.S. government has offered a $10 million reward for information leading to his arrest. JUD's newly established Milli Muslim League party came in third in a by-election in Punjab last week, securing more votes than Pakistan's People's Party contender did. Lynch said he thought that without the military's blessings, the militants-turned-political parties cannot thrive. "Nothing of consequence inside Pakistan security, politics or economics happens without the Pakistan military's concurrence, either by direct support or indirect acquiescence," Lynch said. "This mainstreaming of longtime militant-terrorist groups led by Saeed and Khalil is of consequence [and] therefore must be supported by the Pakistan military," he added. Last week's by-election was also contested by the Tehreek Labbaik Ya Rasool Allah, a party of the followers of Mumtaz Qadri, who was sentenced to death after being convicted of murdering Punjab's Governor Salman Taseer, the same person he was paid to guard. Qadri killed the governor in 2011 because he advocated for reforms in the country's controversial blasphemy laws. The two parties of militants-turned-politicians reportedly secured 11 percent of the total votes in last week's election. Increasing pressure The politicization of militancy coincides with increasing international pressure on Pakistan to take action against militant safe havens in the county. Announcing his South Asia strategy, U.S. President Donald Trump last month put Pakistan on notice to stop harboring militant groups that use Pakistani soil to plan and launch attacks against Afghan and U.S.-NATO forces in Afghanistan. Leaders of BRICS, an economic bloc composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, also expressed concerns this month about Pakistan-based militant groups and cited them as a problem for regional security. Pakistan has long denied that militants enjoy safe havens in the country and has proclaimed itself as a victim of terrorism. The country's Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif, however, this week admitted that Hafiz Saeed and Lashkar-e-Taiba were liabilities for his country. "Saeed, LeT, they are a liability, I accept it, but give us time to get rid of them," Asif said at an Asia Society event in New York on Tuesday. Optimism Some analysts, however, see the new trend of pushing militants to mainstream politics as a good development. "Unless these parties and individuals are allowed to be a part of the political system, they might never change their way and will go underground, which will be much more dangerous," said Zubair Iqbal, an analyst at the Middle East Institute in Washington. The question is: Can violent extremism and politics co-exist? Pakistani-based political analyst Khadim Hussain has his doubts. "The 'mainstreamed' extremist organizations have not publicly revoked their ideology. They have not yet dismantled their militaristic, welfare and ideological infrastructure. This seems to be legitimizing extremist violence in Pakistan," Hussain said. Hussain added that " 'mainstreaming ' and 'integration' seem to be a tactic to divert the U.S., BRICS and other regional and international stakeholders' attention from the core issues of policymaking in Pakistan." Lynch of NDU echoed Hussain's analysis and said it was unlikely that the move would help curb extremism. "I do not see this move helping to curb extremism in Pakistan over the short term," Lynch said. As Pakistan is holding national and provincial elections in 2018, analysts fear that militant groups will attempt to use the new platform to influence legislation. "These groups will inject xenophobia and extremist views in the body politic if given free hand in politics," Pakistani activist Marvi Sirmed wrote in an op-ed in Lahore's Daily Times, urging the state to halt any kind of support to these groups. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address S Korea Fears Provocations From N Korea During Traditional Harvest Holiday Sputnik News 14:04 30.09.2017(updated 14:07 30.09.2017) The Yonhap news agency said Saturday citing a military source that the South Korean military was on high alert in view of possible provocations from the North. MOSCOW (Sputnik) The South Korean military is on high alert amid potential provocations by Pyongyang during the traditional Chuseok holiday, which coincides with North Korean ruling party's founding anniversary, local media reported Saturday, citing a military source. "Since North Korea can carry out provocations at any time, we are constantly on alert and ready to respond immediately We are closely monitoring any movement in the North's military, under the assumption that the North can destabilize the conditions on the Korean Peninsula with a major provocation even during Chuseok, which is one of our biggest traditional holidays," the official was quoted as saying by the Yonhap news agency. The Chuseok is a traditional autumn harvest holiday lasting for 10 days. The holiday starts on Saturday and will last through October 10, which is the 72nd anniversary of Workers' Party of Korea. The situation on the Korean Peninsula has become aggravated due to Pyongyang's missile launches and nuclear tests, conducted in violation of UN Security Council resolutions. In the most recent case on September 15, North Korea launched a ballistic missile, which flew over Japan before falling into the northern Pacific some 20 minutes after the launch. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia Charges Opposition Leader for Unsanctioned Protests By Daniel Schearf, Danila Galperovich September 29, 2017 Russian police released opposition leader and would-be presidential candidate Alexei Navalny on Friday after several hours in detention. Police charged Navalny with repeatedly organizing unauthorized rallies, an administrative offense punishable with a fine of up to a 300,000 rubles ($5,200) and compulsory work for up to 200 hours. "We were finally presented with a charge and released, and the trial will be on October 2 at the Simonovsky Court of Moscow at 15:00 Moscow time," Navalny's lawyer, Olga Mikhailova, told Interfax. Police had stopped Navalny early Friday as he was headed to a campaign rally in the city of Nizhny Novgorod, where at least one other rally leader was also detained Navalny's campaign chief, Leonid Volkov. "I'm in a police station now and they're going to accuse me of repeated violation of the procedure for holding a mass event," Navalny told VOA's Russian service reporter Danila Galperovich earlier Friday. "It means almost for sure they will arrest me after the court will hear my case. I don't know when." Police in Nizhny Novgorod, about 260 miles (417 kilometers) east of Moscow, had cordoned off the campaign rally site hours before the event was to begin and removed a Navalny campaign tent. Despite the police actions, hundreds of Navalny's supporters rallied Friday in the provincial city in protest. Images from social media showed protesters walking on a central street while loud music from an officially sanctioned concert blared nearby. Call for reform Navalny's detention came as the Council of Europe's commissioner for human rights issued a memorandum saying Russian authorities should revise the country's freedom of assembly law, which, he says, has become more restrictive in recent years. "As a result, the authorities have rejected a high number of requests to hold public assemblies," said Commissioner Nils Muiznieks in the published memorandum. "Over the past year, there have been many arrests of people participating in protests, even if they did not behave unlawfully, as well as a growing intolerance toward 'unauthorized' events involving small numbers of participants and even of single-person demonstrations. "This runs counter to Russia's obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights and it weakens the guarantees contained in its own Constitution concerning the right to freedom of assembly," Muiznieks said. Russia is one of 47 member countries in the Council of Europe, the continent's leading human rights organization, but routinely dismisses its criticism. 'Trend toward deterioration' Navalny and his anti-corruption campaign team have been harassed and attacked numerous times by police and Kremlin supporters. In April, a man threw a chemical sanitizer in the Russian opposition leader's face, causing a chemical burn that required eye surgery and left him partially blind. Navalny supporter Nikolai Lyaskin was reportedly attacked in Moscow this month with an iron pipe. In an exclusive interview with VOA reporter Galperovich on September 26, Navalny expressed dismay at the repressive trend. "We currently see a trend toward deterioration: At first it was fines, then administrative arrests, and now it is fabrication of criminal charges [and] house arrest," he said. Navalny said the trend is reminiscent of how Soviet leader Josef Stalin's Great Purge began in 1937. "The capabilities of propaganda are mostly exhausted: You turn on the TV, which from morning until night is talking about beautiful North Korea, awful Ukraine, 'gay' Europe, et cetera. It is already impossible there [on TV] to fan the flames higher. Therefore, they are using repression to take people off the streets, to intimidate them," Navalny said. Challenging Putin Navalny plans to challenge Vladimir Putin in Russia's March presidential election, though Putin has made no official announcement to run in a bid to continue his 17 years as leader. The Russian opposition leader has been campaigning in cities across the country despite the central election commission declaring him ineligible because of a suspended prison sentence. Navalny's supporters and numerous independent analysts back up his view that the sentence was politically motivated. The Council of Europe's Committee of Ministers on September 21 demanded that Navalny be allowed to take part in the elections and that the fraud case against him and opposition politician Pyotr Ofitserov be re-examined. In the interview Tuesday with Galperovich, Navalny expressed doubt that Russian authorities would act on the European ministers' demand. "I do not think that international structures can affect that much; at least, we have not in recent years seen international structures somehow straightforwardly affecting the internal political situation in Russia," Navalny said. But he said the resolution was satisfying nonetheless. "It is probably the best of all possible rulings we could hope for," he said. "It quite clearly and distinctly shows that, first of all, the ruling of the European Court of Human Rights was not implemented and, secondly, that there is a demand there for my admission to the elections." The European Court of Human Rights had demanded Navalny's 2013 fraud case be retried because it violated the defendant's right to a fair trial. Russia's Supreme Court ordered a retrial in July that resulted in the same verdict and a suspended sentence. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Top Republican, Democratic Senators Warn Trump On Enforcing Russia Sanctions RFE/RL September 30, 2017 WASHINGTON -- Two leading U.S. senators are warning President Donald Trump to enforce the Russia sanctions that Congress recently passed into law over Trump's objections. A letter released on September 29 by Republican John McCain and Democrat Ben Cardin said Congress would conduct "vigorous oversight" of the law, which cements in place existing sanctions, adds new ones, and makes it harder for Trump to lift them unilaterally. Trump is obligated to demonstrate "from the highest levels that any effort to undermine U.S. sanctions will not be tolerated," the letter said. Trump, who has repeatedly called for better relations with Moscow, signed the legislation into law reluctantly on August 2. But in an accompanying signing statement, he complained that Congress was interfering with presidential powers, and left open the possibility he wouldn't enforce the measures fully. Among other things, the measure imposes restrictions on companies engaged in Russian energy projects and on foreign banks that help finance such projects. The law also requires Trump to notify Congress if he makes changes to Russian sanctions policy. Lawmakers are authorized to block such changes. The letter notes an October 1 deadline for the administration to issue "regulations or other guidance" to identify anyone operating on behalf of the Russian defense and intelligence sectors for potential sanctions. The White House issued a presidential memorandum on September 29, taking the first step in implementation by designating the different agencies to start the process of putting the law into effect. Both McCain and Cardin have long been vocal in their criticism of Russian President Vladimir Putin and Russian foreign and domestic policies. McCain sits on the powerful Senate Armed Services Committee, while Cardin is the ranking Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/us-senators-warn- trump-enforce-russia-sanctions /28765129.html Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Moscow Refutes Claims of Russian Troops Remaining in Belarus After Joint Drills Sputnik News 12:41 30.09.2017(updated 15:48 30.09.2017) According to a statement issued by the Russian Defense Ministry, no Russian troops remained in Belarus after the Zapad-2017 joint drills. MOSCOW (Sputnik) The Russian Defense Ministry on Saturday refuted Ukraine's allegations that some Russian troops remained in Belarus after the Zapad-2017 joint drills, held on September 14-20. "As regards Russian units that took part in the joint strategic drills Zapad-2017, all of them returned to their permanent bases," the ministry said in a statement. On Friday, Ukraine's Chief of General Staff Viktor Muzhenko told the Reuters news agency that Russia had not withdrawn all its troops from Belarus after the end of the joint drills. The Zapad-2017 military maneuvers were held on September 14-20 on the territory of both Russia and Belarus, involving some 12,700 servicemen, up to 5,500 from Russia and about 7,200 from Belarus. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Syrian Army Clearing Areas Near Highway Between Palmyra, Deir ez-Zor Sputnik News 11:27 30.09.2017(updated 14:04 30.09.2017) A source told Sputnik that the Syrian army supported by allied forces were clearing areas near the roadway connecting the cities of Palmyra and Deir ez-Zor. DEIR EZ-ZOR (Syria) (Sputnik) The Syrian army and allied forces are clearing areas near the roadway connecting the cities of Palmyra and Deir ez-Zor, a source in Deir ez-Zor operational headquarters told Sputnik on Saturday. "Some IS [Daesh] terrorists fled to the desert after the attack had been repelled. Now the army and allied forces are chasing the enemy and clearing the areas near the highway," the source said. Earlier in the day, a source told Sputnik that the Syrian government troops and allies had repelled a massive counterattack of jihadist forces on a key supply route linking Palmyra and Deir ez-Zor. The source pointed out that the main operation took place between the settlements of Ash Sholah and As Sukhnah and was aimed at ensuring the security of highway traffic. The highway between Palmyra and Deir ez-Zor has recently become passable for humanitarian convoys after the Syrian government forces breached the three-year siege of Deir ez-Zor by Daesh on September 5. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 19:23:49|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close KABUL, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Thousands of Afghan Muslims, mostly Shiite sects observed Ashura (10th of Muharram) the first month of the Islamic calendar, on Sunday to pay homage to Imam Hussain the grandson of Holy Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) and his 72 comrades who were martyred in Karbala of Iraq about 1500 years ago. Massive mourning processions have been held in Kabul and other Afghan big cities, amid tight security where police and sister law enforcing agencies' personnel were deployed around mosques and sensitive areas to foil any untoward incidents. Earlier on Friday, a terrorist attack blew his explosive device next to a mosque in Qala-e-Fathullah neighborhood of Kabul claimed the lives of six worshipers and injured around 30 others. Early last month, a similar attack on a mosque in Kabul for which the hardliner Islamic State (IS) group claimed responsibility, more than 100 worshipers were killed and injured. However, since Sunday morning, no security incident has been reported from Kabul and other parts of the militancy-plagued Afghanistan. Meanwhile, the religious scholars and speakers in the mourning processions here in Kabul on Sunday, besides condemning terrorist attacks as a breach of Islamic teaching, called upon Muslims, especially the Afghans to get united, demonstrate desire for peace and live in harmony and peaceful co-existence. 28 Civilians Killed in Rebel-Held Village in Syria By VOA News September 30, 2017 A human rights monitoring group says at least 28 civilians, including four children, have been killed in airstrikes in a rebel-held village in northwestern Syria. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Saturday the strikes were carried out on the town of Amanaz, located in Idlib province near the Turkish border. The Britain-based group said it was not immediately clear if the strikes were carried out by Syria or Russia, a key ally. Rescue workers have said, however, that Syrian and Russian airstrikes have killed scores of civilians since September 19, when insurgents launched an offensive against government-controlled areas in northwestern Syria. Syrian and Russian military officials have denied killing civilians, maintaining they only target rebel forces. Until the recent escalation, the Idlib region had been relatively quiet for six months. It is currently controlled by a jihadist group formerly known as the Nusra Front. Russia, Turkey and Iran brokered a safe zone agreement for the area in May but the jihadists are not covered by the deal. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan agreed Thursday to escalate efforts to establish a safe zone in Idlib as part of the broader deal reached in May. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Turkey opens military base in Mogadishu Iran Press TV Sat Sep 30, 2017 05:32PM Turkey has opened its largest military base in Africa, in Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia, as the African country struggles in a protracted war against militants. The training base was inaugurated on Saturday in the presence of the Turkish chief of staff General Hulusi Akar and Somali Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khayre. The newly-constructed facility includes army dormitories, training grounds and prisons and will serve as a training ground for 10,000 Somali soldiers. Some 200 Turkish military officers will be deployed to the base to oversee the training. During the opening ceremony, Khayre hailed Turkish "unwavering" support to Somalia as Mogadishu tries to rebuild the fractured army and stabilize the war-torn country. The Somali military, backed by a 22,000-strong African Union army, have managed to purge al-Shabab, a militant group that has been wreaking havoc in Somalia for more than two decades, from the capital and major urban centers. However, the al-Qaeda-linked militants still pose a serious threat to Somalia and neighboring countries, notably Kenya. Somali officials have vowed to take back control of the country's security by the end of next year, when foreign troops leave the country. However, it seems a tall order for the Somali government as al-Shabab militants continue launching high-profile attacks, even in Mogadishu. The United States' intensified military involvement in the war in Somalia has further provoked al-Shabab, as the group has always claimed to be fighting foreign interference in the country. Washington claims it has killed dozens of militants over the past weeks through its drone attacks although reports on the ground and accounts by al-Shabab say the fatality includes civilians. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Ukraine Prosecutor Says Suspects Detonator Triggered Munitions Blast RFE/RL September 30, 2017 Ukrainian Prosecutor-General Yuriy Lutsenko said investigators are operating under a theory that saboteurs may have used a detonator to trigger a massive explosion and fire at a munitions depot in central Ukraine this week. Investigators do not believe, however, that a drone was involved in setting off the explosions in Kalynivka in the Vinnytsya region, Lutsenko told the Inter television channel late on September 29. "We have no proof that it was an unmanned aerial device in Kalynivka, but we have all the facts of a possibly planted detonator, which likely caused the explosion," he said. Lutsenko said Ukraine earlier this year detected a drone that investigators believe set off a massive explosion and fire on March 23 at a munitions depot on an army base in Balakliya, near Kharkiv. "We see all signs of sabotage... We detected an unmanned aerial vehicle's flight across the Russian-Ukrainian border in Balakliya to drop thermobaric charges, which caused the explosions near Balakliya. Therefore, this is an act of sabotage on the part of Russia, which is destroying our military capability," he told Inter TV. The Balakliya base is near the Russian border and about 100 kilometers from the front lines in the conflict between government forces and Russia-backed separatists further southeast. Lutsenko told Inter TV that although he believes negligence by Ukrainian security forces guarding the depot in Kalynivka may have contributed to the incident there, "we are inclined to presume that all recent blasts are part of the Russian Federation's warfare." The explosions and fire in both Kalynivka and Balakliya occurred late at night and thousands of people had to be evacuated from the surrounding areas. The Kalynivka incident, which began late on September 26, forced the evacuation of more than 30,000 people and resulted in two injuries. The Balakliya incident resulted in two deaths, including a woman who died at the scene and another victim who died later in the hospital. Ukrainian authorities said that almost all evacuees in Kalynivka by September 28 had been allowed to return home, despite some continuing explosions of ammunition in the depot warehouses, which authorities said no longer constituted a threat to the population. With reporting by RFE/RL's Ukrainian Service and Interfax Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-prosecutor general-lutsenko-says-suspects-detonator-triggered- munitions-blast-inter-tv/28765597.html Copyright (c) 2017. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 19:33:52|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close NAIROBI, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- A film festival will roll out in Nairobi on Monday featuring 2,600 entries from 120 countries, many about slum lives or shot by slum communities. Organizers of the annual Slum Film Festival, now in its seventh year, said on Sunday that the films will be screened in two of Kenya's largest slums, Kibera and Mathare. George Karanja, the Director of the Film Festival, said the bulk of African entries were received from Nigeria, Cameroon and Kenya, which will be screened alongside non-African films from the United States, India, Pakistan and others. The community-based film event features stories by, and about people living in urban slums globally. The highlight of this year's event is the award-cum-closing ceremony set for October 6 and which will be graced by influential players in the film industry, both local and foreign. He said winners from nominated entries in over 10 categories ranging from best African film, best international film, best cinematography, best director to best sound, will be awarded during on the gala night. The festival aims to offer a platform for films from slum communities to reach broader audiences as well as promoting dialogue about life in slums by using stories from such communities. "The festival demonstrates that slums are also a home for very talented, creative and culturally active artists," said Karanja. Spanish Ambassador to Kenya, Javier Garcia de Viedma, said the embassy, a key sponsor of the festival, will continue supporting the festival as it has a positive impact on people living in slums. "Some big cities around the world started as slums and telling the slum story helps authorities understand the situation in slums and consequently make the right decisions," he said. Officers raced into burning building to save lives Flames engulfed one of the buildings at the Sixth Avenue Apartments at 3 a.m. Sunday. [CONTRIBUTED IMAGE] A predawn fire engulfed an eight-unit apartment building on Sixth Avenue early Sunday, endangering residents who were inside sleeping when the blaze swept through. Thanks to the quick response of Hendersonville police officers and firefighters from four departments, everyone got out and no one was hurt. Firefighters were able to rescue a dog and a cat as well. Related Stories It was like so raging, said Marta, who lives in another of the apartment buildings in the Sixth Avenue Apartments between U.S. 64 and the back of the post office on Fifth Avenue West. She did not want her last name used. For over an hour and a half we were standing outside. My apartment, everything smells like smoke. Marta said her boyfriend got up at 3 oclock in the morning and immediately saw the flames. He could see red light in our window, she said. It was super bright, so we came outside to see what was going on and the place was just up in flames. Thats where most of the flames were and then it spread to either side. I heard that everybody got out. Watch the video here. After a police officer on patrol reported the blaze at 3:15, the fire department was dispatched at 3:16 and on the scene two minutes later, said Hendersonville Fire Chief Joe Vindigni. When they arrived on scene fire was already in the attic, it had already ran the whole length of the building so the whole attic area, division 2 second floor was pretty much fully involved, he said. We laid 5-inch lines for water supply and then we called different departments to assist because of the size of the fire. City police officers arrived even before firefighters and raced through the two story building banging on doors and getting people out. Sgt. Bruce Darrah, who was driving by on Sixth Avenue, saw smoke pouring from the roof and called the fire in, Capt. Bruce Simonds said on Monday. I was working on Main Street when I heard the whole thing, said Simonds, who was on off-duty work protecting the Art on Main exhibits overnight. He immediately when into the burning building and started beating on doors and getting people out. Officers Michelle Hoyle and Jeffery Childress arrived in minutes and raced into the building next to the one on fire to get people out. Lt. Dale Patton and Officer Josh Buckman also assisted in the evacuation. Once the fire department arrived they set up in assist mode and kept people from driving hoses, pulling hoses for the fire department and that sort of thing, he said. They did a tremendous job saving some lives that night, Simonds added. They actually evacuated all of the apartments around there. They did an awesome job. Im very proud of them. So is the chief. Im in the middle of writing a commendation for them right now. Vindigni credited the officers with saving lives. They started evacuating people before we got here. That really made a big difference getting everybody out of the building, he said. The only lives remaining inside were two pets. We actually pulled out a cat and a dog from the structure and got those back with their owners, Vindigni said. Firefighters got the fire under control one hour after they arrived, at 4:16 a.m. Its not expected that the brick-and-frame structure can be repaired. The fire burned through roof from end to end and caused extensive damage throughout. Theres significant fire damage in the attic access and of course all the second floor and theres significant water damage all on the first floor, Vindigni said. But the important thing, none of the occupants were hurt, no fatalities, none of the firefighters were injured during the fire. City fire marshal Justin Ward is investigating. Were confident it started on the second floor in the center somewhere, Vindigni said. Were just not a hundred percent sure which one yet. Were hoping we can kind of pinpoint that in the next couple of hours. He said it was too early to say whether the cause may have been related to an overnight cold snap that plunged lows into the 40s. No, not yet. The damage is so significant up there that its going to take us a while to kind of break through the debris, he said. Nothing like that at this time. Bill Grieme, who was staying in a downstairs apartment, got out safely with his girldfriend. Theres a lot of water damage, he said. Red Cross has been out here helping people out, offering a hotel and all that. Were fine. They got all the cats and dogs out, said Amanda Govern, who came to the scene to help three friends that live there. Two downstairs and one upstairs and they all are with parents or siblings. They said we can get in a little later to get some more stuff. Responding to the three-alarm blaze were Blue Ridge and Mountain Home, both with ladder trucks, which were badly needed. Valley Hill Fire & Rescue, the Rescue Squad and Henderson County EMS also responded. Definitely appreciate the mutual aid, he said. It was vital to this call because our ladder truck is down right now, in the shop. We had one on the back side and one on the front side. It was definitely hot. Had a lot going on, had a lot of occupants here who were evacuated. We were laying 5-inch hose in the street so we had to worry about cars running over them. The city fire department got a second structure fire call around 8 a.m. on Somerset Drive off Asheville Highway while the entire on-duty force was still at the Sixth Avenue Apartments. Fletcher, Valley Hill and Mountain Home units responded to that call. Luckily that wasnt nothing major but I believe we had someone burned in that call, Vindigni said. Barb Pearson stood at her four-shaft loom Saturday inside the Shrine Auditorium, weaving a vivid blue scarf as she explained how it is done. Pearson and her husband, Craig, co-owners of Side by Side Weavers in Powell, Wyoming, were one of more than 30 vendors at the venue for the daylong Prairie Handspinners Fiber Fest. The second annual event is sponsored by the Prairie Handspinners Guild of Billings. She pointed to the shafts at the top of the loom and the metal heddles through which she threads the yarn. She passed the shaft first with her right hand and then back the other way with her left. And depending upon how she puts it all together, she could create a variety of weaves. On this day, she chose a basic weave because you get interrupted and its hard to keep track. But Pearson pulled out another scarf with a much more complicated weave. This pattern is called cats tracks and snails trails, and both the paw prints and the twisting trails were easy to see. All around the room, vendors from around Montana and northern Wyoming showed off the fruits of their labor, from fiber ready to be spun into yarn to a rainbow color of yarn skeins, as well as the finished products. Hats, scarves, sweaters, rugs and other items were for sale. Others, like Pearson, demonstrated how to weave or spin, and gladly shared their knowledge with visitors to the fiber fest. Almost all the vendors returned from last year, said event co-char Julie Norman, and the total number is up. Which says theyre supportive and its a venue that was needed, Norman said. Some of them said one of the big things was they got to meet and see people all at one event. The guild has about 40 active members, she said. They have been the biggest social outlet group that Ive found yet, said Norman, who moved to Billings a couple of years ago. Theyre very down-to-earth, welcoming people. Norman started knitting before she was a teen, and about eight years ago she began to spin, as well. When you start working with yarn its kind of a gateway to other things, she said. It kind of feels like youre connected to the past. Heather Johnson, the other co-chair, is a registered nurse who works in a hospital emergency department. She looks forward to spinning fiber into yarn when she gets off her shift. For me its very soothing, Johnson said. I can have the most horrible day, come home and sit down and spin for 10 minutes and all of the tension and stress is just gone. A spinner for 35 years, Johnson finds a deep satisfaction in taking the fiber and making a yarn and then knitting that into a piece to give away. Youre giving a gift of love, or youre purchasing a gift of love because its so labor intensive that its just very special, she said. Johnson stepped over to a table labeled the petting zoo, which contained different types of wool that can be spun into yarn. They included sheep, yak, angora goat, alpaca, buffalo, camel, rabbit, bamboo and flax. You can spin anything, Johnson said. I actually have spun cotton of a cottonwood tree, just for the heck of it. Anya Johnson, 17, (no relation to Heather Johnson) who lives in the Lavina area, is the youngest member of the Prairie Handspinners Guild. She was at the fiber fest Saturday with her mother, checking out the variety of yarns. Johnson watched spinners and learned from her mom to take up the hobby herself. She, too, finds spinning relaxing. And she also enjoys demonstrating the skill at the annual Renaissance Festival in Billings and the county fair. Mainly people ask me how old I am, and the kids, their eyes just pop and theyre like what are you doing? she said. When I say Im spinning, they go are you spinning straw?' Johnson, who also enjoys crocheting, has used fiber from her own sheep to make hats, scarves, blankets and baby booties. She likes the idea of the full-circle gifts she makes. It goes from our sheep, something that weve raised, to something that we sheared, processed, spun and then made ourselves, she said. Craig Pearson stood in the booth he shared with his wife, talking to passersby about the rugs he weaves. Some are made out of washable material, like cotton and polyester, and others out of Pendleton wool. It takes almost 10 hours for him to load his loom and then another eight to weave the rug. But he enjoys the work, as well as getting out to events such as the fiber best. "I like things like this because I like talking to people, especially when they buy my rugs," Pearson said, smiling. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 19:43:55|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close HONG KONG, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The Philippine House of Representatives delegation arrived in Hong Kong Sunday for a dialogue with the Overseas Filipinos Workers (OFWs). Head of the seven-member delegation Pia Cayetano, who is one of the 14 deputy speakers of the Philippine House of Representatives, told Xinhua that their main purpose is listening to the OFWs who have concerns on their family relations and other issues and the delegation has met representatives of the OFWs. The Philippines is a major source country for domestic helpers in Hong Kong. Latest data shows there are about 189,000 Filipino domestic helpers in Hong Kong by 2016, accounting for 54 percent of the overall foreign domestic helpers (FDHs) in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government recently raised the minimum allowable wage for FDHs in Hong Kong by 2.3 percent to 4,410 HK dollars (about 565 U.S. dollars) per month. Cayetano said she is happy with the wage increase as it reflects the hard work and service of the FDHs have been recognized. The delegation will leave Hong Kong on Monday. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 19:53:57|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close DAMASCUS, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Syria's war killed at least 3,000 people including 955 civilians in September, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Sunday. Over 70 percent of the civilians were killed in airstrikes, the monitor's head Rami Abdel Rahman said. The forces of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad are pressing a battle to retake Islamic State-controlled areas in the eastern province of Deir al-Zour. A U.S.-led coalition has been providing air support to a Kurdish-Arab alliance also fighting the jihadists in its former northern bastion of Raqa city and Deir al-Zour. The number of people killed in September was higher due to increased fighting and "intensified air raids against jihadist bastions in the north and east of Syria, Abdel Rahman said. The 955 civilians killed in September included 207 children, said the observatory, which relies on a wide network of sources inside Syria for its information. Syria's conflict has killed more than 330,000 people and displaced millions since it broke out in 2011. Rachel Carson's expose shocked the world. And we're better for it Comedian and actor Dave Chappelle has officially been granted the esteemed honor of receiving the Key to The City in his hometown of Washington D.C. It was on Friday [September 29] that Chappelle was awarded by Mayor Muriel Bowser at his alma mater, Duke Ellington School of the Arts, from which he graduated in 1971. Some very special native Washingtonians have dedicated their lives to making Washington, D.C. better, and theyve gone above and beyond to show others what makes the nations capital the best city in the world, said Mayor Bowser during the ceremony. Dave Chappelle reminds us what it means to live a life filled with purpose, meaning, and laughter. While Chappelle received the honor, he also presented the school with a gift of his own, giving the institution his very first Emmy, an award he won this year in the category for Best Guest Actor in a Comedy Series for his appearance during his hosting debut on Saturday Night Live. I want you guys to have this, Dave said as he addressed the group of students and spectators gathered at the school during his acceptance of the Key to the City. Just so you know that even though the odds are widely against you, this can happen for you if you guys just stay true to yourselves. So this is the peoples Emmy, and every once in a while, just take a look at it and just know I started earning this Emmy at this school. The episode in question featured his controversial opening monologue on the heels of the 2016 election in which he referred to the newly-elected president as an internet troll, and stated (and later recanted) that he would give Donald Trump a chance while tactically and seamlessly touching on topics that included the years tragic mass shootings, the Black Lives Matter movement, and the death of Harambe the silverback gorilla. Right now, you guys are making your future and this is a very important time in your life, Chappelle added. And you guys got to be kind to each other and you guys have to help each other get through these times, so youll be successful. DC Louisiana rapper Kevin Gates is currently sitting in a Chicago prison, serving 30 more months in jail due to gun possession charges. The last project Gates dropped was Murder for Hire 2 back in May of 2016. Despite being behind bars, the rapper has still been able to give his fans with music, thanks in part to his wife and business partner Dreka Gates. She vowed to put the project together while her husband was in prison. She took to Twitter and divulged how she felt about the responsibility of putting By Any Means 2 together while maintaining Kevin Gates artistic integrity. By Any Means boasted no features, the sequel continues in that same vein, containing only one feature from PnB Rock on the R&B-leaning Beautiful Scars, which he dropped last week. The 14-song project also includes previously-released singles like No Love and What If. Before the announcement of his new mixtape, Gates released a music video for What If as an open letter to his fans. The letter read, Dear loyal family, Disallow yourselves to be troubled in my time of absence. All of the great ones who came before and will come after me: Have had to go through this. by this I am speaking in reference to hardship. A great person is measured by all of the great test they can undergo and still remain to to who they are. What that being said, Im home. I love you all. In closing I remain the same. Forever, Kevin Gates. Gates spits introspective wisdom and poetic imagery that keeps the listener hooked on each verse. Each track weaves into the next to create a cohesive story. While there have been no announcements of any more releases, Gates isnt up for parole until June 2018, so hopefully By Any Means 2 will tide you over until then. Take a look at Gates most introspective lyrics on By Any Means 2 below. No Love Niggas want a feature, they gon holler Gates Niggas want protection, they gon say my name Niggas want some fame, stand on side of Gates I can see the snakes, nigga you too late The first taste we got from Gates mixtape was spicy. Its clear Gates has No Love for his haters while hes behind bars, a feeling that is enhanced by the dynamic production, over which his menacing lyrics create a compelling vibe. Reaffirming his boss status, Gates may not be leaving prison anytime soon, but that wont stop him from giving his fans new music. What If What if God is one of us (What if God is one of us) Just a thug like one of us (Just a thug like one of us) Getting it out the mud like one of us (Out the mud) Making calls to the plug like one of us Trapping Joan Osbornes One Of Us, Gates raps about his personal life, the media, and his relationship with God. The beautiful music video was directed by Walu and includes a scene of confrontation between a group of young black men and police officers while Gates sings What if God is one of us/ Just a thug like one of us. The video ends with an image of the handwritten letter Gates wrote to his fans. Had Too Hoes only know that you a lie Stunt on all ten like you a tall one One thing you are not is a coward Speaking to his son Khaza, Gates tells him not to be afraid of anyone and to trust in his own strength. Gates has stated in that past that he takes care of himself and doesnt need security or an entourage. That aura only strengths his image as a complete boss, unafraid of anything that may come across his path. Beautiful Scars If I had to I would do it again My partner died but on my arm he still lives I wear my heart on my skin, cant forget where I been You gave me scars Beautiful scars Reflecting on the tough lessons that have influenced his life, Gates verses detail how those teachings that came to him on the streets or from the soul of a woman have affected him. The song features PnB Rock as well, who delivers the hook embodying Gates emotions. He wears his heart on his sleeve and, if that wasnt made clear from his lyrics elsewhere on the project, the sentiment is felt sharply on this track. Imagine That When Im alone in my room Sometimes I stare at the wall And in the back of my mind I hear my conscience call Quoted from LL Cool Js 1987 I Need Love, Gates refers to the time hes spending in his cell reflecting on his past, present, and future. These lines have been quoted in songs like Make It Go Right, by Childish Gambino, Commons Sum S**t I Wrote, and many more. It also lets us see a softer, more vulnerable side to Gates who normally gives off a hard, seemingly impenetrable vibe. No Trust I cant even trust my heat, cause sometimes that bitch jams And everybody that I meet swear that they gon hold it down And every bitch I thought I loved took my heart and went crash And every time I was away, she had dealings with the past Reaffirming the sentiments that he shared with fans and listeners on No Love, Gates clearly hasnt got time for bullshit. Keeping to himself, his guard is high realizing he cant trust his gun, friends, or women. Its a portrait of how lonely and isolated the rapper, who keeps up a powerful outer shell, can be at times. Jus Wanna And I just wanna take you home and lay you down And I used to deal with your padre, a long time ago Since then I moved on, but I still deal dope Takin trips out to Bogota, I used to catch hard sales I was in love with your madre comida Now I got my own cartel This song digs deeper into another Kevin Gates song called Plugs Daughter. While Plugs Daughter, focuses on the hustle, Jus Wanna, is a reflection of a relationship Gates had when he was younger. Feeling nostalgic, Gates talks about where they used to play as kids and how he learned the trade (and possibly the hustle in general) from her father. D U Down Ran off on the plug, I was touching her to Plies Referencing Plies song Ran Off The Plug Twice, Gates is feeling the central female character. While one may think that the song is talking about a drug supplier, when Plies says running off the plug, it means to congratulate someone on a smart move. Including meaningful rhymes around nearly every corner of this album? Smart move by Gates indeed. Young Dolph has delivered a short but encouraging message to fans after being shot in L.A. last week. Its DOLPH! the rapper wrote on Twitter along with a collection of dolphin emojis, suggesting that he is in good spirits after being hospitalized for multiple gunshot wounds. Its still entirely unclear where Dolph is in the recovery process, but the tweet seems like a good sign that his health has improved. On September 27th, one day after Dolph was shot, FOXs Bill Melugin reported that the rapper would recover from his injuries. LAPD said Young Dolph will likely remain critical for a couple days after taking gunshots to torso, but will survive, he wrote. While it was initially reported that Dolph was hit in the torso area, TMZ later cited sources that claimed Dolph was hit at least twice in one of his arms and his butt. He underwent surgery the night he was shot. Shooting suspect, 43-year-old Corey McClendon, has been released after being booked for suspicion of attempted murder Wednesday. Under California law, if you are arrested and booked and no charges are filed within 48 hours, you have to be released, said spokesman for the Los Angeles District Attorneys office, Greg Risling. According to the report, McClendon was released after prosecutors asked for further investigation. While it was initially reported that fellow Memphis rapper Yo Gotti had been named a person of interest in the shooting, Detective Megan Aguilar stated that the information was inaccurate. According to Aguilar, there has not been solid evidence to suggest the men who were present when Dolph was shot are affiliated with Gotti. In February, Dolph escaped unharmed after he was shot at over 100 times in Charlotte. Page Content While in New York on 27 September to deliver an aviation security briefing to the United Nations Security Council, ICAO Secretary General Dr. Fang Liu met with the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mr. Antonio Guterres. Secretary General Guterres greatly appreciated how unified the Security Council States had been regarding ICAOs global activities and leadership in the field of aviation security, and how this unity so exemplified the spirit and effectiveness of the multilateralism on which the UN is founded. Dr. Liu expressed in turn how essential multilateralism is to everything which ICAO works toward, whether in the fields of aviation security or the optimizing of the socio-economic benefits of aviation connectivity in aid of governments achievement of Agenda 2030. She and SG Guterres discussed how States ICAO compliance and level of aviation development can greatly aid their achievement of the Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, and ICAOs many efforts being undertaken to optimize this healthy cycle of investment and enhanced prosperity. Also discussed were UN gender equality objectives and the respective progress being made in ICAO and UN-wide towards the current targets and priorities established. SG Guterres was grateful for an update on ICAOs numerous gender equality programmes and initiatives, and the secretaries general further discussed the overall efficiency and effectiveness by which UN agencies are currently delivering services to Member States, enhanced ICAO/UN cooperation in areas related to security and the environment, and recent geopolitical concerns in ICAOs Asia Pacific (APAC) and Middle East (MID) Regions. File photo shows students at a primary school in Kajiado county, Kenya, on Oct. 28, 2016. (Xinhua/Pan Siwei) by Ejidiah Wangui NAIROBI, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The youth clinic at Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH) that happens to be Kenya's largest referral health facility, was full of young adults busy on their cell phones as they chatted with friends. Caroline Pulei was one of the parents accompanying her 15-year-old daughter to see a psychiatrist. It happened to be her daughter's fifth mental review by the psychiatrist. "Our journey to the clinic begun late last year, my daughter was initially diagnosed with anxiety disorder but the situation worsened in January when the schools re-opened after the long December holidays. I had to move her from a boarding to a day school as at some point she was put on suicide watch," Pulei told Xinhua. According to Silas Kiriinya, a counseling psychologist, Pulei's daughter is among a growing number of Kenyan teenagers sinking into depression every passing day. Out of every five of the teenagers he counsels, Kiriinya told Xinhua, one has a worst case of depression. "It is very sad that our children are getting depressed and the situation is worrying as these cases are on the rise," he said. Unlike a few years ago when such cases in the East African nation were mostly prevalent among the adult population, the cases have now shifted to teenagers. Kiriinya cited academic performance as one of the greatest contributors to the rising numbers, a reason Pulei concurred with. "There is too much pressure in our education system and the expectations on these children is too high. Like in my daughter's case, the psychiatrist linked her case to the pressure she was getting in school as she was in a national school where reputation and performance go hand in hand," she added. But even as much of the blame goes to academic pressure, Kiriinya says parents' absence in their children's lives especially in the formative stages can trigger depression later in life. "There are isolated cases of drug and substance use which can induce depression, but there are so many cases caused by the emptiness that crops up from the mere lack of parental connection while growing up. One of the things I encourage most of my clients to do is to spend more time with their children and be open-minded," explained Kiriinya. Majority of depression cases in Kenyan children and the youth can be traced to school, where children are bullied by their colleagues and punished by teachers. Symptoms of depression in children and the youth are irritation and anger, always misinterpreted as bad behavior. In any given week, a Kenyan teenager is put on suicide watch. According to John Kirui, a science teacher at a school based in Kenya's Capital Nairobi, the depression and anxiety disorder cases among Kenyan teenagers is a ticking time bomb. "I have dealt with more than 10 depression cases in the last two years in our school, and these were the worst ones that called for immediate intervention. The situation is worrying as it is," Kirui told Xinhua. He further stated that denial by parents that their children need psychiatric help is also partly to blame for the rising suicide cases. "Parents aren't always ready to face the reality. Not many receive the news that their children need mental check-up well, most of them go for other health interventions that don't matter and by the time, they are agreeing to take the mental check-up route, the situation is almost getting out of hand," explained Kirui. Early this year, Kenya was ranked sixth with the highest number of depression cases among African countries by a World Health Organization report. The report indicated that the number of people with depression had increased by 18 percent from 2005. Nigeria was leading in depressive disorders cases, with more than 7 million people affected, followed by Ethiopia with 4 million, Democratic Republic of Congo was in the third position with 2.8 million cases. We work towards an equitable, gender-just, self-reliant and sustainable fisheries, particularly in the small-scale, artisanal sector We work towards an equitable, gender-just, self-reliant and sustainable fisheries, particularly in the small-scale, artisanal sector We work towards an equitable, gender-just, self-reliant and sustainable fisheries, particularly in the small-scale, artisanal sector We work towards an equitable, gender-just, self-reliant and sustainable fisheries, particularly in the small-scale, artisanal sector Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 20:29:05|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close SUVA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Fijian Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama on Sunday congratulates China for celebrating the 68th anniversary of the founding of the country. "I am delighted to be here this morning to celebrate this special day on the Chinese calendar, as you mark 68 years since the establishment of the People's Republic of China," Bainimarama said at the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations held by local Chinese Fijians. "I am honored, on behalf of the Fijian people, to take part in this special occasion surrounded by so many members of our Chinese Fijian community," he said. Describing the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival as "a proud Chinese tradition" that gives people all the chance to reflect on the bonds of family, friendship, community and thanksgiving, the prime minister said that these are values that every Fijian cherishes. He also thanked Chinese Fijians for the contributions they have made to help develop the South Pacific island state's prosperity. "Thank you for your contributions to our national life, and I hope that our future, as fellow Fijians, is filled with blessings and even greater prosperity," he said. For his part, Chinese ambassador to Fiji Zhang Ping said China and Fiji share profound friendship. The two countries have long endeavored to develop friendly exchanges and cooperation based on the principle of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit with the aim of promoting common development. The ambassador expressed his appreciation and thanks to the Fijian government and Prime Minister Bainimarama for the care and support that they have given to the Chinese community as well as to the China-Fiji relations. Organized by the Chinese Association of Fiji, the celebrations were attended by over 700 Chinese Fijians and guests from the Fijian government. Piyush Goyal Twitter Handle New Delhi, Oct 1 (IBNS): After 23 people were killed in Mumbai's Elphinstone railway station stampede, Railways Minister Piyush Goyal has declared a series of safety measures putting passenger safety as a top priority. The declared decisions were taken in a high-level meeting on Railways Safety in Mumbai on Saturday. As a part of the decisions taken, Goyal said that Foot Over Bridges (FOBs), platforms and pathways on platform end to have highest priority as safety items with no budgetary restriction. After the stampede, additional escalators have been sanctioned at crowded Mumbai suburban stations and thereafter for all high traffic stations. During the meeting, Goyal said: "Every commuter of Mumbai Suburban is as important as a Rajdhani Passenger and should be treated like one." "With actionable measures, Govt. will ensure that every Mumbaikar get the best of "Suraksha" & "Suvidha" while travelling in suburban trains," said he. The toll in Mumbai's Elphinstone railway station stampede rose to 23 on Sunday after a person succumbed to his injuries on Saturday. The tragedy occurred on Friday morning on a narrow footbridge linking Elphinstone Road and Parel suburban railway stations. Altogether 38 people were also injured. Police officials attributed the stampede to the rains and overcrowding. TV grab Guwahati, Oct 1 (IBNS): The Assam Police has registered a case against a retired soldier, who served the country for 30 years, after he has been accused of being an illegal migrant from Bangladesh. The case will be heard by the foreigners' tribunal on Oct 13. Mohd Azmal Haque, who lives in Chayyagaon in Assam, retired as a Junior Commissioned Officer last year. Speaking to NDTV channel, he said, "I am very sad, I cried a lot. My soul is broken... After 30 years of service I have to face such insult. If I were an illegal Bangladeshi, how could I serve the Indian army?" He said that before joining the Indian Army police verification is mandatory, which was done in his case as well. Guwahati, Oct 1 (IBNS): An ex-army serviceman in Assam, who served the Indian Army for 30 years, has been asked to prove that he is an Indian citizen. The reports came to light after the foreigners tribunal in Assams Kamrup district has summoned Mohammad Azmal Haque, who was appointed as the Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) in the Indian Army by former President APJ Abdul Kalam , to appear before the court on October 13 next with documents to prove that he is an Indian citizen. Azmal Haque, a retired ex-army engineer, received a notice from the foreigners tribunal last month asking him to appear before the court with documents that he is not an illegal migrant from Bangladesh living in India and an Indian citizen by birth. The foreigners tribunal asked Azmal to appear before the court before Sept 11 in the case no BFT 1082/2016, but he received the notice after the expiry date. Later, Azmal received another notice from the foreigners tribunal and asking him to appear before the court on October 13 next. Earlier Azmals wife Mumtaz Begum had also to go through the same process in 2012, when Azmal was serving in Chandigarh as a mechanical engineer. The notice sent to Azmal Haque states that he was came in India illegally after 1971 from Bangladesh. But, Azmal Haque said that, his father Maqbool Ali was an Indian citizen. This incident has saddened me a lot. My fathers name was in the 1966 voters list and have the kheraj patta from 1963. My mother Rahimon Nesas name was also included in the 1951 National Register of Citizens (NRC). I was served the Indian Army for 30 years. I am an Indian, Azmal Haque said. On the other hand, a Guwahati based lawyer Aman Wadud has shared some documents of Azmal Haques family on Twitter and said that Azmal Haque was born in Kamrup district in 1968. The lawyer also mentioned that, Azmal Haque now lives at Kolosikash village under Chaygaon police station in Kamrup district. Azmal Haque joined the Indian Army in 1986 as a mechanical engineer and he was appointed as a JCO by former President APJ Abdul Kalam on January 19, 2003 in the rank of Naib-Subedar. The lawyer said that, Azmal Haques son studies in the prestigious Rashtriya Indian Military College in Dehradun. Earlier, a foreigners tribunal had summoned an Assam Police constable Abu Taher Ahmed from South Salmara police station in Assam-Bangladesh bordering district Dhubri, to prove that he is an Indian citizen. Later the tribunal held him an Indian citizen. (Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath) Chennai, Oct 01 (IBNS) Southern superstars Rajinikanth and Kamal Hasaan, both of whom are likely to begin a new chapter in their lives as rival politicians, on Sunday shared the stage at the inauguration of late movie star turned politician Sivaji Ganesan's memorial in Chennai. The two actors spice up the event with their jokes while Rajinikanth said fame and money alone were not enough in politics. Speaking on the occasion he said "if you have to succeed in politics, merely name, fame, and money are not enough, it is something else that is required." He said something bigger transforms an actor into a politician and then went on to say in a lighter vein that "may be Kamal Haasan knows what it is." In his humorous best, the actor said "may be two months ago if he had asked this question he [Kamal] would have answered but now, when I ask him, he says come with me, and Ill tell you." Later speaking at the occasion, Kamal Hassan took a dig at Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Palaniswami for his absence at the inauguration in which deputy chief minister O Panneerselvam was present. Kamal Hassan said there is no need to pressurize anyone to respect Sivaji Ganesan. He said he would have come here even if he was not invited and would have waited outside. Sivaji was an actor whose popularity and influence goes beyond politics. We need not request or beg anyone to unveil this statue," he said. Sivaji Ganesan memorial is a memorial for late Tamil actor Sivaji Ganesan, located on Durgabai Deshmukh Road in Adyar, a southern neighbourhood of Chennai. The memorial was built by the Public Works Department in 2017 at a cost of INR 28 million. The memorial is spread over 28,300 square feet. The building is built in the Dravidian style of architecture, adorned with domes. The memorial also houses a statue of the actor. The memorial complex also consists of a reverse osmosis plant for drinking water needs. The 2.35-metre-high bronze statue of the actor previously installed on Kamarajar Salai (Marina Beach) in 2006 was shifted to the memorial in August 2017. Patna, Oct 1 (The Bihar Post/ IBNS): Angry villagers lynched a criminal accused of shooting dead RJD leader Minhaj Khan in Siwan district of Bihar last night. Khan, who was district general secretary of the RJD (Youth Wing), was shot dead in July last. He was considered close to Mohammad Shahabuddin. According to reports in the local media, the local villagers tried to catch the main accused Raja Khan after they saw him going on a bike but seeing them chasing, he jumped into a pond. Subsequently, he took shelter in the house of a local villager but the police surrounded the house from all sides. Reports said when the police asked him to surrender, he resorted to firing on the police. One of the bullets later hit a village as a result of which the local villagers went berserk. Angry villagers then broke open the house, caught the accused and beat him to death. The victim was wanted in many cases lodged with the police. thebiharpost.com Nuclear Shutdown News September 2017 blackrainpress [at] hotmail.com) by Michael Steinberg Nuclear Shutdown News chronicles the decline and fall of the nuclear power industry in the US and abroad and highlights the efforts of those who are working for a nuclear free world. Here is our September 217 report. As Hurricanes Batter the Caribbean and Southeast US, Nuke Plants in Texas And Florida Refuse To Shut Down, Heightening Risk To Already Devastated Communities. On September 19 the Austin (TX) American-Statesman ran this story "South Texas Project stayed open during Hurricane Harvey." South Texas Project is a nuclear plant with two reactors near Bay City, TX on the Gulf Coast, 90 miles from Houston.It has been operating since the late 1980s. Austin Energy is one of three utilities that owns it. The newspaper article's subtitle was "Some question decision to keep Texas nuclear plant open during Harvey." The American Statesman reported, "An evacuation of surrounding areas and flooding fears kept the plant's storm crew in the plant for nine days." But management had planned for a stay of only three days and the A-E also reported "the Colorado River is only two miles away" and "it was forecast to crest a week after the storm hit." Fortunately the floodwaters didn't reach the plant, so the nuke kept operating at 100%. But Kathy Hedden, director of Sustainable Energy and Economic Development (SEED) told the American-Statesman "the risk wasn't worth keeping the plant running." And although winds "topped off at 40 mph--well below the 73 mph that would have triggered mandatory shutdown for the nuke, the paper reported. "tornadoes touched down just miles from the site." Kathy Hedden asserted "The South Texas Plant nuclear reactors, 90 miles south of Houston, could have shut down to ensure our health and safety, but instead played radioactive roulette. They prioritized profit and continued operating. Picture a nuclear disaster on top of that." The situation was much the same in Florida as Hurricane Flora roared in. Florida Power & Light, owner of the Turkey Point and St. Lucie nuke plants, each with two reactors, was preparing to shut them down during the storm. But when winds fell to less than hurricane force, and the utility wasn't required by law to take them offline, FPL kept them running full force, except when a faulty valve at one Turkey Point reactor closed it down. By the way, both reactors at Turkey Point are over 40 years old, as is one of St. Lucie's. On September 11 Newsweek reported that FPL had been "operating during Irma although the plant had not met federal safety requirements implemented after Fukushima." The Fukushima catastrophe in March 2011 followed a severe earthquake and tsunami, resulting in the meltdown of three of its reactors and a disaster that continues today. Although nuclear plants produce electricity, they are also dependent on outside sources for electrical power as well. If the grid is down, the risk of serious accidents can increase.Newsweek consulted two nuclear experts on this matter. David Lochbaum is director of the Nuclear Safety Project at the Union of Concerned Scientists. "The pump room is the Achilles Heel at Turkey Point," he commented. "Without Cooling Water during an accident, workers must deploy backup to the backup system. At Fukushima workers were unable to accomplish this task in time to prevent the reactor core from overheating." And Maggie Gundersen, co-founder of Fairewind Energy and Education, like Lochbaum a former high level nuclear employee, added ""When there's a possibility to lose power, why would you take the risk of that? That's just hubris and a hug risk to the population." Sources" Austin American-Statesman, mystatesman.com; Newsweek, newsweek.com Tuesday, Apr 7th, 2015 (2:31 am) - Score 319,503 Sigh, it happened again, I was in the middle of streaming a movie over the home WiFi network while simultaneously making toast in the kitchen, and suddenly it stopped. Moments later a little icon pops up to torment me with the news, Internet Connection Lost!, it exclaims while clearly oblivious to my snorting sounds of frustration. Where did it go? Who took my Internet? And if its lost, how can I find it again? Thankfully the answer soon presented itself in the form of a shrill cry from my wife upstairs, Keith, I cant get online and oh.. the cat is sitting on our router again!. Eureka! You see if theres one thing that wireless radio signals dont like, its penetrating through the thick fleshy torso of a mildly overweight, if tremendously cuddly, feline called Pebbles, who over the years has developed somewhat of a fondness for the flashing lights and warm curved outer surface of our router. Im pleased to report that we have since solved this problem, largely by encircling the router with orange peel and removing Pebbles to a new location under the radiator (apparently inside a pair of my trousers.. and yes, they are clean). But lately Pebbles has taken to eating the Orange peel and so going forward we might require a new solution. But the episode did get me to thinking, what other ways might there be to improve the reception of our home wireless network? After all, lets face it, WiFi connectivity problems are perhaps one of modern technologies most common plagues. But there are quite a lot of things you can try in order to resolve this and most of them are free. The Top WiFi Performance Tips Before we get started I feel as if an important piece of general advice is not to buy the cheapest kit you can find and never buy an imported router with an unrecognised brand name. Many of the cheapest WiFi routers are poorly built and often struggle to handle more than 5 devices at any one time, which can result in repeated disconnections or other performance woes. Some routers from other countries may also harness different power levels that arent strictly allowed in the UK. Generally good routers can be had from around 30+ and so for most people theyre not going to break the bank, although this will somewhat depend upon precisely what you want to do with the kit. The top-end home routers will set you back up to 200 for lots of features and the highest specifications, but most people dont need all the extras. But if you dont fancy using WiFi at all and want something different then have a read of our earlier article The Best Home Alternatives to WiFi Wireless Networks. Take note that WiFi also adds a little extra latency to your Internet connection (slightly slower response times), although this is less of an issue with modern kit. 1. Consider the Radio Spectrum Choice Generally speaking home WiFi networks most typically operate over two radio spectrum frequency bands, 2.4GHz and 5GHz (Gigahertz). Future networks may also make use of the 60GHz (802.11ad) band but weve yet to see those. Some routers will allow you to use either 2.4GHz or 5GHz, while others make an automatic decision on your behalf, but in both cases you need to know the key difference. Lower frequency spectrum like 2.4GHz is the most commonly used and also penetrates further through walls, although it cant carry as much data. In other words youre more likely to connect using 2.4GHz and thats especially true at the edges of your networks reach. Meanwhile if you live in a busy urban area then there could similarly be a lot of congestion in the airwaves and this can hamper performance. By comparison 5GHz can carry more data (faster), yet the higher frequency means that it will struggle to penetrate through walls and thus the coverage is lower. On the other hand, fewer people currently have 5GHz capable kit than 2.4GHz. Put another way, if your router gives you the choice and the lower coverage still works for your needs, then it may be better to use 5GHz as fewer nearby networks will conflict (this is also a bonus for security and lowers congestion for your neighbours). However, in order to take advantage of the above selection, your adapter, laptop, smartphone, tablet computer or other WiFi capable device will need to also support the chosen spectrum band in order to benefit. For example, selecting 5GHz is pointless if your Smartphone only supports 2.4GHz etc. But remember, the performance of your network will reduce based upon how far you are away and how many physical obstacles (walls etc.) are placed between you and the router. Well come back to discuss spectrum again when we talk about channel choice in point no.4. Pro Tip: When buying a router the WiFi speed claim they give (e.g. 300Mbps, 900Mbps, 2.3Gbps etc.) is usually a combined aggregated score for both bands together, but if you cant make good use of the 5GHz band or vice versa for 2.4GHz then a big chunk of that may not be available to you. 2. Pick the Right WiFi Specification One of the single most frustrating things about WiFi is the often perplexing array of different standards and performance claims involved. Apparently it was too much to have a simple version number designation like 3G and 4G on mobile networks (4G is newer than 3G etc.), so instead we get things like 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11ac, 802.11ac-2013 and so forth. The Fixed Broadband Wireless page explains this in more detail, but as a general rule the most commonly sold hardware today goes a bit like this (experiences do vary due to different implementations and custom enhancements): 802.11g (up to 54Mbps+), 802.11n (up to 300 600Mbps) and 802.11ac (Gigabit / 1000Mbps+ speeds). With Cygnett's USB-C ChargeUp Pro Power Bank able to easily charge MacBook and MacBook Pro, Lenovo Yoga, HP, Dell, Galaxy S8, Note 8, Google Pixel and more, does the C stand for USB-Cygnett? When it comes to reliable power and quality accessories, Cygnett has has always been a solid and reputable brand, with great products at realistic prices, from cases to battery packs to Apple Watch bands to in-car accessories and plenty more, with the company's products even designed in Melbourne, Australia! You only need look at Cygnett's site to confirm this for yourself the company and its staff clearly aren't spending their days swanning around, but are hard at work creating the next generation of products consumers take for granted will be available in stores for them to buy. Of course, many of Cygnett's competitors are hard at work, too, and I've written about them before, and will again, but today we're taking a look at Cygnett's latest product, a claimed Australian first, not just with enough power to juice up not just the the latest range of USB-C powered smartphones and tablets, but MacBooks and Windows PCs, too. That device is Cygnett's USB-C 20,000 mAh ChargeUp Pro Power Bank with an impressive 45W USB-C output allowing you to easily and safely charge up on the go. Indeed, it's has three USB outputs two USB-A outputs one of which delivers QuickCharge 3.0 compatibility, delivering 75% faster charging times, and a USB-C connector with Power Delivery (PD), with all three outputs naturally able to be used at the same time. Power Delivery delivers enough power to charge laptops with 45W of power, three times the 15W power of a standard USB-C port, with the following devices PD compatible: MacBook 12 MacBook Pro 13 MacBook Pro 15 HP x360 Dell XPS 13 Lenovo Yoga iPad Pro 10.5/12.9* Google Pixel Nintendo Switch Google Chromebook Pixel Google Pixel XL Huawei P8 Huawei nova Huawei Mate 8 Huawei P9 LG G5 HTC 10 Nokia N1 Tablet Google Pixel C And many others I looked at Cygnett's site, but can't see what the asterisk for the 12.9-inch iPad Pro indicates, but I'll find out and update this article accordingly. In addition, given the fact that Apple sells a USB-C to Lightning charger, Cygnett's new power bank may even enable iPhone 8, 8 Plus and X fast charging again, I'll have to check with Cygnett to confirm, but it does sound like it would be compatible with that feature. As for devices supported by QC 3.0 and/or 2.0, these include: Samsung Galaxy S8/plus Samsung Galaxy S7/Edge Samsung Galaxy S6/plus Samsung Tab S3 Galaxy Note 8 Galaxy Note 5 Galaxy Note 4 Google Nexus 5X/6P HTC U11 HTC U Ultra HTC One A9 Microsoft Lumia 950/XL LG G5 LG G6 Sony Xperia XZ, Sony Xperia X Sony Xperia Z2 Sony Xperia Z3 Sony Xperia Z4 Sony Xperia Z5 And many others. As you'd expect, the ChargeUp Pro Power Bank automatically detects the device it has been plugged into and delivers the exact amount of power required, enabling the fastest and safest charge possible. It delivers a total 63W output (max) across three USB outputs 1 x 45W USB-C (PD), 1 x 18W USB-A (QC3.0 is delivered via the blue highlighted port on the unit) and 1 x 10W USB-A port. The aforementioned Nintendo Switch Rapid charging happens at 39W. You can do an impressive "10 smartphone charges, 2 tablet charges and 1 laptop charge before it needs recharging" thanks to the capacious 20,000mAh Lithium Polymer battery, and with a 4-LED display, you'll know how much charge is within before needing to recharge. Now available at $169.95, this may well be the best and most versatile pocketable charger on the planet, and is sure to be a very popular item on the market. Some product specs are below, but check out Cygnett's Charge Up Pro Power Bank page for more. Turn phone sideways to see full image when viewing on mobile: Product Specifications: Reddit Email 88 Shares By Zoran Radosavljevic | EURACTIV.com China announced on Thursday (28 September) it would start phasing out fossil fuel cars and set a 10% minimum quota of new energy vehicles in 2019, in a move European industry groups called a game changer and a wake-up call for Europe. China, the worlds largest car market, has set the 2019 new energy vehicles sales quota for automakers at 10% of their annual vehicle sales for that year. In 2020, the quota will rise to 12% of annual sales. Chinas ministry of industry and information technology said that producers, as well as importers, would need to prove that at least 10% of the cars they sell in 2019 are new energy vehicles or pay hefty fines. These comprise electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles. Todays announcement by Chinais a game changer in decarbonising transport and a wake-up call to the EU to not be left behind in cleaning up its car fleet, the sustainable transport group Transport & Environment (T&E) said in a statement. This is the single most important piece of EV legislation globally, said Colin McKerracher, a London-based analyst at research organisation Bloomberg New Energy Finance. Its time to switch gears on electric vehicle uptake across Europe Next weeks European Mobility Week in Brussels provides a good opportunity to take stock of what has been achieved to date, and what is still required to enable and accelerate the uptake of electric vehicles in Europe, write Hans De Keulenaer and Diego Garcia Carvajal. Julia Hildermeier, clean vehicles and e-mobility officer at T&E, said Europes car industry was over-relying on diesel and changing too slowly. European carmakers obsession with diesel means theyre now scrambling to comply with the Chinese rules. If Europe wants to keep a strong, competitive car industry, well need to make sure investments and manufacturing in plug-in cars happen in Europe, not just in Asia. Thats why a European sales target for zero-emission vehicles is essential, she said. The European Commission is expected to reveal a draft EU CO2 emissions standards for cars in November. In 2016, average CO2 emissions in the EU stood at 118 grams per kilometre, making it difficult to reach the 2021 target of 95 grams, according to ACEA, the association of European automakers. ACEAs secretary-general Erik Jonnaert told reporters on Wednesday the group was pushing for a further 20% reduction in CO2 emissions from the 2021 baseline, as a target for 2030. Preferably, he said, there should be a mid-term review in 2025, conditional on the real market uptake of electric rechargeable vehicles, which will in turn depend on the accessibility and availability of the charging and refuelling infrastructure, as well as on the prices of electric car batteries. Study: Poor marketing and choice of electric vehicles undermines Europe sales Ask any electric car lover in Europe why the car of the future is making such a slow advance on the Old Continent and they will probably point to a lack of charging networks and high prices. T&Es Hildermeier said Chinas decision was a sure sign that zero-emission vehicles are the future. Jonnaert said European car industry was not living in denial but things should not happen overnight. We need to embrace decarbonisation, everyone is doing that. You will see the market changing big time, but there has got to be a role for diesel. In the bigger picture of the entire transport sector, diesel will certainly have a role to play for commercial vehicles, trucks. He also said the European industry feared unfair competition from some of the Chinese players on the European markets. They are heavily subsidised back home and can come to European markets with products at lower prices. But he stressed that although China was moving faster, Europe continues to lead the pack in terms of technology. Patents prove that. We are confident that with all the expertise and know-how we already have, our industry will do extremely well and will see its models bought in the US and in China, he concluded. A new German law hopes to make it more attractive to drive electric cars in Germany. [EON Vertrieb/Flickr] EU car makers join others in pleading for slower electric vehicle action by China The European car industry may soon face a stiff challenge at home and abroad from Chinese electric vehicles. Faced with Chinas unwavering plan to accelerate the introduction of electric and hybrid cars, European manufacturers have joined forces with other global producers to plead with Beijing for a less ambitious roadmap. Via Euractiv.com Related video added by Juan Cole: Financial Times: Electric cars put pressure on oil demand | Markets Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 20:39:08|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close MANILA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Philippine security forces have failed to meet its announced Sept. 30 deadline to retake the southern city of Marawi from the pro-Islamic State (IS) fighters that laid siege to the city more than four months ago, an Army commander said on Sunday. Army Col. Romeo Brawner, the deputy commander of the military's joint task force in Marawi, said fighting between the troops and some 50 Maute militants continue to rage on Sunday, saying the remaining IS fighters continued to put up a stiff resistance. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte predicted last Sept. 19 that the battle to recapture the city will be completed by Sept. 30. Duterte's Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana expressed optimism last week that the war would likely end on Sunday. In fact, both Duterte and Lorenzana said that military troops have started clearing up some parts of the city, indicating that the conflict is ending soon. But Brawner said the military could not say when the war will be over. "(The fighting is) still ongoing. Definitely, it's not going to end today," he said. The conflict has destroyed many of the city's infrastructures. Reddit Email 15 Shares Histyar Qader | Erbil | (Niqash.org) | In the end, the Kurdish people and politicians united around the independence referendum. But what happens next? Some senior politicians believe negotiations with Baghdad will begin again. While many uncertainties remain about Iraqi Kurdistans referendum on independence, there is one thing that seems clear to the people on the streets: On the day, the semi-autonomous region felt united in a way that it has not been for a long time. Part of the reason Iraqi Kurdistan has remained an oasis of relative calm and security, while the rest of Iraq fell apart during the recent security crisis caused by the extremist group known as the Islamic State and earlier, is that the Kurdish people have always considered their ethnicity more important than the religious sect they belong to. Ethnicity has trumped religion in their case and, despite infighting, has tended to unite locals in this area, with the long-term goal being to form their own nation. In many other situations recently, the Kurdish have been divided often between the two zones that basically make up the semi-autonomous northern region, which are run by the two major political parties, the Kurdistan Democratic Party, or KDP, and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, or PUK. Up until the very last minute some of the regions political parties remained opposed to the referendum. The KDP, the PUK and the Kurdistan Islamic Union had supported the referendum while the Change movement, also known as Goran, and the Islamic Group of Kurdistan wanted it postponed. Just one day before the referendum though, when it became clear it was going ahead, the Islamic Group of Kurdistan relented and senior members said they would be voting yes in the poll. Even the Change movement, a long-time opposition group in the region that formed on an anti-corruption platform, told members to follow their own consciences. Then the movement also told members they should vote, and that they should vote yes. The Change movement had previously been very opposed to the referendum. On the morning of the referendum, Omar Sayed Ali, the general coordinator of the Change movement, confirmed his participation and said that he would be voting yes too. We expect a better and more positive internal situation when it comes to relations between the political parties in Kurdistan after the referendum, Mohammed Elkhani, a Turkmen member of the High Council on the Referendum, tasked with negotiating with Baghdad on the subject. It brought the different political parties together for a common cause. The population of Iraqi Kurdistan also appear united on the issue. The most recent count indicates that around 92 percent of locals voted for independence; thats around 3.3 million people. On local social media, even those who had argued against holding the referendum now posted smiling pictures of themselves voting yes. However, celebrations may prove short lived. Almost immediately the Iraqi government presented the Iraqi Kurds with a post-referendum list of demands, saying they needed to give up control of their border posts, including airports, as well as oil exports. They also demanded that the results of the referendum be annulled and said they would not recognize said results, although as some pundits have pointed out, the referendum was always non-binding. As Abdullah al-Zaidi, a representative of the ruling Shiite Muslim political alliance that runs the country, told NIQASH, the Kurds should have been expecting that kind of reaction. We will not negotiate on the basis of the Kurdish independence referendum and we informed the Kurds of this position before the referendum was held, says al-Zaidi, who is responsible for the Kurdish portfolio in Baghdad. We also told the Kurdish delegation that negotiations before the referendum would be different from negotiations after the referendum. Asked what would bring all parties to the table, al-Zaidi told NIQASH that Iraqi Kurdistan needed to annul the referendum results and the consequences, or face internal isolation. There have also been threats of external isolation from neighbouring countries upset by the referendum, such as Turkey and Iran. We consider that any kind of collective punishment by these countries against the Kurdish region to be illegitimate, Safeen Dizayee, the spokesperson for the Iraqi Kurdish government, told NIQASH. We hope these threats do not become reality. In fact, Dizayee believes that shared economic, security and political interests will prevent Iraqi Kurdistan from being isolated by international allies and enemies alike. However, he concedes that the regions relationships with Iran and Turkey are going to be more complicated from now on, and that certainly they will be different than before the referendum. Other politicians in Iraqi Kurdistan have different concerns. A senior member of the Change movement, Samal Abdullah, says that his party is now engaged in discussions about the future of Iraqi Kurdistan after the referendum. They have not forgotten their misgivings about the process either, he added; the Change movement have long said that the current president of Iraqi Kurdistan, Massoud Barzani, the prime mover behind the referendum, is holding the position illegally. Our views on the regions law, government reforms and the legal situation regarding the presidency have not changed, Abdullah told NIQASH. But as has often been the case in the past in parliament in Baghdad, the Kurdish cause overrides all other considerations and the Kurds will be sticking together in the face of foreign aggressors. Internal conflicts and the patriotic, national cause are separate issues. But we will stand together, when It comes to any threats against the Kurdish region, Abdullah added. For now, it seems the Kurdish are willing to wait and see, even as foreign governments and the Iraqi government continue to make threatening noises. During the coming days, there will be new issues arising and we will get a better idea of the full picture, the Assyrian and Chaldean envoy to the High Council on the Referendum, Romeo Hakari, told NIQASH. We will wait for this threatening language to calm down; all indications suggest to us that negotiations can begin again. Of course, negotiations will be different now that the referendum has been held, Hakari says, but it is important to remember we are not declaring independence. As yet, Hakari was uncertain as to whether the referendum would even be discussed in Baghdad again or whether the region would simply start to try and work its way toward independence. In the beginning, we are going to negotiate with Baghdad about the referendum results and about the various problems we have between us, Hakari posits. But if we run into problems, we will do as the old Arab proverb says: There is a hadith [Islamic prayer or religious verse] for every occasion. Via Niqash.org Related video added by Juan Cole: Wochit News: Iraq Presses Case to Receive Kurdistan Oil Revenue Reddit Email 145 Shares TeleSur | Domestic flights are still allowed, so travelers are expected to travel to Kurdistan mostly via Baghdads airport. The last international flight left Erbil airport on Friday as the Baghdad government imposed an air ban on Iraqi Kurdistan in retaliation for an independence vote that has drawn widespread opposition from foreign powers. Iraqs Kurds overwhelmingly backed independence in Mondays referendum, defying neighboring countries, which fear the vote could lead to renewed conflict in the region. Foreign airlines suspended flights to Erbil and Sulaimaniya in the autonomous region, obeying a notice from the government in Baghdad, which controls Iraqi airspace. Erbil airport was busier than usual as passengers scrambled to catch the last flights out before the ban went into force at 6 p.m. on Friday. Domestic flights are still allowed, so travelers are expected to travel to Kurdistan mostly via Baghdads airport, which will come under strain from the extra traffic. Maintaining the travel curbs is likely to discourage visits by businessmen and Kurdish expatriates, and affect industries including hotels, financial services, transport and real estate. More than 400 Kurdish travel and tourism companies are directly affected by the flight ban and 7,000 jobs are at risk in the sector, Erbil-based Rudaw TV said. The Kurdistan Regional Government, meanwhile, refused to hand over control of its border crossings to the Iraqi government, as demanded by Iraq, Iran and Turkey in retaliation for the independence referendum. Via TeleSur Related video added by Juan Cole CGTN: NGOs peacefully protest international air ban over Iraqi Kurdistan Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 20:39:09|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close People standing in line wait to vote at a polling station in Lisbon, Portugal, on Oct. 1, 2017. Voters across the country are being balloted on the formation of Municipal Chambers, Municipal Assemblies and Parish Assemblies on Sunday. There are 308 municipalities and 3,091 parishes. (Xinhua/Zhang Liyun) LISBON, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Portuguese voters have been turning out in good numbers to participate in local elections on Sunday. Voters across the country are being balloted on the formation of Municipal Chambers, Municipal Assemblies and Parish Assemblies. There are 308 municipalities and 3,091 parishes. With the sun shining throughout mainland Portugal, the early signs are of a high turnout. At the Patricio Prazeres school polling station in the Penha de Franca parish of Lisbon, an array of topics was on voters minds. For Elisabeth and Nuno, a couple in their late 30s with a young daughter, one issue dominated all others. "Making sure this city is fit and affordable for people to live in, not just for tourists to visit," said Elisabeth. Lisbon has undergone a tourist boom in the past five years and the town hall has struggled to find a balance between catering for tourists and providing affordable housing. "All the big parties talk about tackling the problem, but it's superficial," Elisabeth continued. "Only the smaller parties seem genuinely intent on doing something." For older voters, such as Fernando, in his late 50s, managing tourism is just one of many pressing concerns. "The main issues at these elections are social security, education, public transport and justice," Fernando said. "They always are, the main parties promise to do good things about them but end up doing them badly," he added, "I've come round to favoring coalitions." But for Maria, in her 70s, only the big parties can get things done. "I've voted for the same party for forty years and I see no reason to change now," she said. Isabel, her contemporary, had a very different perspective. "They're all terrible," she said, "I've been to vote, but I refuse to back any party, they're all the same." The latest opinion polls suggest the ruling center-left Socialist Party (PS) will triumph in Lisbon, with Fernando Medina expected to hold onto to his mayorship. A bad showing is predicted for the main opposition center-right Social Democratic Party (PSD). The PSD is expected to have a rough ride throughout Portugal and finish third in Lisbon, behind conservative rivals the CDS-PP. Polling booths close at 7 pm local time with the first results expected an hour or so later. Although several studies have pointed to oxytocin, or the love hormone, as an important factor in promoting sociability, the mechanisms behind this remain unknown. Researchers from Stanford University have now looked into how oxytocin regulates the social reward mechanism in the brain. Share on Pinterest Oxytocin, the love hormone, is a key factor of our social abilities, but not much is known about the mechanisms in which this hormone is involved. Oxytocin, which is sometimes referred to as the love hormone, is a hormone and neuropeptide or neurotransmitter, carrying information through the central nervous system involved in sociability and sexual interaction. It also plays a role in facilitating biological processes related to childbirth, and bonding with the newborn baby. Oxytocin is mainly produced in a brain region called the paraventricular nucleus, which is located in the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is involved in various metabolic processes, including regulating body temperature, determining states of hunger and thirst, and some social behaviors, such as attachment. Recently, much has been made of oxytocins role in promoting social behaviors, especially with a view to harnessing its potential in managing conditions such as autism, which impairs social interaction. Medical News Today, for instance, have recently covered a study suggesting that the hormone could improve sociability in some children with autism. Now, a new study conducted by Dr. Robert Malenka and a team of researchers from the Stanford University School of Medicine in California now looks at the mechanism behind the social reward system of the brain, pinpointing oxytocins role in this process. [D]eficits in social behavior [due to brain disorders such as autism] profoundly affect [] quality of life, Dr. Malenka told MNT, and thus it is critical to understand the underlying abnormalities in brain function that cause [them]. He continued, saying, The findings in this paper suggest that one factor contributing to social behavior deficits may be abnormal modulation of the brains reward circuitry by oxytocin. A paper detailing the researchers findings has been published in the journal Science. The brains reward mechanism In the brain, a region called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) communicates with the nucleus accumbens to regulate the systems reward response, which is a circuit telling us that certain activities such as eating, drinking, and sex are pleasurable. Thus, they encourage us to keep performing them. This reward mechanism is, in part, what ensures that we thrive and keep on reproducing. The nerve cells that make up the VTA secrete dopamine, another neurotransmitter, which regulates the sensation of pleasure. Dopamine released in the brain makes us feel good when we perform activities correlated with survival, but abnormal levels of this neurotransmitter have also been linked to addiction and substance abuse. Dr. Malenka and team were interested in understanding why dopamine is sometimes released abnormally, causing undesirable effects, and what other factors are implicated in the complex reward response mechanism of the brain. Oxytocin impacted dopamine neurons Since the reward circuit of mice is similar to that of humans, the researchers used the rodent model to study the mechanisms intricacies in more detail. In a previous study on mice conducted by Dr. Malenka and colleagues, it became apparent that oxytocin plays an important role in determining social reward responses alongside dopamine. However, it remained unclear exactly how oxytocin impacted the functioning of this circuit. Now, the researchers reveal that the paraventricular nucleus releases oxytocin in the VTA, which is crucial for promoting prosocial behaviors. Conversely, when the release of oxytocin into the VTA is inhibited, social interaction is impaired. Dr. Malenka and team noted that oxytocin released in the VTA stimulates a group of neurons called dopamine neurons , which function via dopamine signaling. Moreover, while inhibiting the release of oxytocin in that region of the brain did impact sociability negatively, it did not stop the animals taste for pleasure-inducing drugs such as cocaine. This is possibly the first study to confirm the existence of this mechanism, showing that oxytocin directly affects dopamine neurons in the VTA. Researchers have analyzed the chemical composition of the vapors released by butane hash oil a cannabis extract commonly used in dabbing, or vaporizing and found carcinogenic substances. Share on Pinterest Butane hash oil is a cannabis extract made using butane. In light of cannabis being legalized in several states across America, more and more people use marijuana recreationally. The practice of dabbing has also gained popularity; users think that dabbing is safer and gets them a cleaner high. In dabbing, consumers place a small amount, or a dab, of concentrated cannabis on a hot surface (usually a nail) and inhale the resulting vapor. But while dabbing cannabis extract is perceived as being less harmful than smoking it, new research suggests that the practice exposes users to various carcinogenic toxins. The researchers led by Dr. Robert Strongin, a professor of organic chemistry at Portland State University in Oregon examined the composition of the vapor produced by butane hash oil. Butane hash oil is the cannabis extract typically used in dabbing. The extract is made using the solvent butane to extract the tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) from the cannabis leaves and flowers. The study focused on the chemistry of terpenes, or the oils that give cannabis its unique fragrance. Terpenes are ubiquitous; they are naturally found in plants, condiments, and the food we eat, but they can also be found in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, due to their therapeutic effects. Although generally recognized as safe by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), terpenes can drastically enhance the psychoactive effect of cannabis in a phenomenon known as the entourage effect. This along with the widespread presence of terpenes and the fact that they have recently been added to electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) prompted the researchers to look at them more closely. The first author of the new study is Jiries Meehan-Atrash, of Portland State University, and the findings were published in the journal ACS Omega. Padres right-hander Jhoulys Chacin threw 180 1/3 innings of 3.89 ERA ball and contributed upward of two wins above replacement this season, making him one of the top bargain signings of 2017. Chacin inked a $1.75MM deal with the Padres last winter and should fare much better on his next contract, one that might come from another organization. But Chacin told AJ Cassavell of MLB.com and other reporters Saturday that hed be willing to continue his career in San Diego (Twitter link). Its hard to tell, Chacin said of his future. But I would be really happy to come back here. Re-signing the capable innings eater would make a lot of sense for the rebuilding, starter-needy Padres, as MLBTRs Jason Martinez wrote Friday. More from San Diego and a couple other cities: The Chamber Of Commerce and Industry France Ghana (CCIFG), has organized its first wine tasting event for wine importers, hotels and restaurant owners in the country. The event was in collaboration with Business France. Speaking at the event which was dubbed Tastin' France, the Executive Director at CCIFG, Delphine Adenot-Owusu, said the objective was not only to promote France businesses in Ghana, but to make French wines and French houses more known on the different markets available. According to her, CCIFG in partnership with Business France is organizing a tour for the French house to showcase their product. We plan to travel everywhere. We have been to Asia, Europe and now we have stopped in West Africa. We will visit a total of five countries that is; Cameroon, Cote D'Ivoire, Nigeria, Ghana and finally Senegal. Our plan is simple, to educate people on wine shopping and boost France businesses abroad. Describing the reception to Citi News, the Executive Director was optimistic the country will embrace the products. We made a lot of impact in all the countries we have been to, and we are expecting same in Ghana. We have invited importers; restaurants and hotel owners over today so our French houses can showcase their productx to them. The French house present at the event included Champagne Philippe Fourrier, Bouvet Ladubay, Veuve Ambal, Domains CGR, Vignobles Raguenot, Cad'Export, The Wine Merchant and Distillerie Vinet-Delpech. One of the many experiences we Nigerians dread is the encounter with the sometimes overzealous RRS police officers. Unfortunately, rapper Joulsey is among the long line of Nigerians who have had their own fair share of frustrating situations with these law enforcement agents. On his new single titled "RRS" produced by fast rising producer Illkeyz, Joulsey links up with two other bad boys; ComedianEbiye and Ajebutter22 to narrate his ordeals with these officers of the law. Listen and enjoy. YouTube: "RRS" at iTunes: http://itunes.apple.com/album/id1288782945 Google Play: http://smarturl.it/TSRodeoGP Tidal: https://listen.tidal.com/album/79120134 About JoulesDaKid Kayode Joules Oguntayo (born October 31, 1993), better known by his stage name JoulesDaKid, is a Nigerian hip hop recording artiste and songwriter. He was born and bred Raised in Lagos, Nigeria. He received his major recognition from the mixtape JoulesDaKid - LazyGNius in 2010 and then his single, Aunty Dupe in 2012 before he signed with Born Kings Management. Aunty Dupe peaked at number 5 on the Nigerian airplay charts. He is set to release his Young Joulsey and Mo Bet two singles off his 2016 EP Home Coming. Lome (AFP) - Opposition groups in the West African state of Togo on Saturday called for fresh protests next week to maintain pressure in their campaign to unseat President Faure Gnassingbe. In power since the death of his father in 2005, Gnassingbe is the scion of Africa's oldest political dynasty, which has ruled Togo for more than half a century. In a statement, a coalition of 14 opposition parties urged supporters to turn out "in even greater numbers" on Wednesday and Thursday in rallies in Lome, in towns outside the capital and among the Togolese diaspora. Wednesday's protest is described as a "final warning" to the regime, and Thursday's as a "march of anger." The opposition has mustered tens of thousands of people to demand Gnassingbe leave office -- a turnout that has surprised many commentators. Rallies on September 6 and 7 alone drew more than 100,000. At least four people were killed and dozens were injured in a crackdown on protests in the north of the country, a region previously seen as reliably pro-government. Responding to the pressure, the government has put forward a bill that proposes presidents can only serve a maximum of two five-year terms. But Gnassingbe is on his third term. The opposition want the two-term restriction to be applied retroactively. Gnassingbe was re-elected in 2010 and again in 2015, in votes that the opposition denounced as unfair. If the two-term limit applies from the next elections, scheduled in 2020, he could theoretically remain in office until 2030. According to a source close to the presidency, the proposed change to the constitution will be put to a referendum "by the end of the year." The president's father, General Gnassingbe Eyadema, ruled the country with an iron fist from 1967 until his death in 2005. Transparency International ranked Togo 116th out of 176 countries in its annual corruption Perceptions Index last year. Togo was 166th out of 188 countries in the UN Development Programme's human development report, which looks at areas such as levels of income, health and education. Khartoum (AFP) - UN humanitarian air operations in Sudan face being grounded because of an acute cash crunch, aid officials say, affecting the delivery of relief to thousands of people in conflict areas. The United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS) has funding that will barely keep it flying until the end of November, raising the possibility that operations may have to cease from December. UNHAS has two fixed wing aircraft and three helicopters, but has already stopped flying to five out of 41 locations in the African country. "We are currently funded until end of November and we require one million dollars more to continue operations until the end of the year," Bianka Zyra, Sudan spokeswoman for the World Food Programme which manages UNHAS, told AFP. "If we don't receive that one million dollars then operations will cease." Aid workers say UNHAS is a vital service for delivering humanitarian supplies, especially medicines, in Sudan's conflict-wracked regions such as Darfur, Blue Nile and South Kordofan. The UN helicopters can access deep field locations that are extremely difficult to access by road. "Although primarily a passenger service for aid workers, UNHAS delivers perishable vaccines which by road either take too long or due to bumpiness would shatter," Zyra said. A June 19, 2017 picture shows Steven Koutsis (L), the top US envoy in Sudan, arriving in the war-torn town of Golo in central Darfur UNHAS also ferries international delegations, foreign diplomats and Sudanese officials to war-wracked areas to assess relief work. 'Full funding' needed The current financial situation is critical for UNHAS as it now has to raise funds almost on a weekly basis. "We are getting $500,000 from here or $250,000 from there," Zyra said when the service needs about $1.4 million a month. "What UNHAS really needs is full funding, not only to the end of the year but extra money in terms of being able to plan strategically to be able to meet rising needs." Those needs are increasing in part because the Sudanese authorities are offering relief workers more access to several previously no-go areas after Washington made it a condition that Khartoum must meet for a permanent lifting of decades-old US sanctions against Sudan. On October 12, US President Donald Trump is to decide whether to permanently lift the sanctions imposed in 1997 over Khartoum's alleged support for Islamist militant groups. UN officials say there would be huge delay in delivering aid to tens of thousands of people if UNHAS stops flying. "In a country like Sudan this would imply huge delays due to the distance and poor condition of the roads, as well as potential inaccessibility in certain parts of the country where insecurity is still high," the top UN aid official in Sudan, Marta Ruedas, said, citing carjackings in the past. "The areas that have been made accessible recently are particularly difficult to reach and therefore this is especially true of these areas." Shortfall could mean chaos Khartoum has allowed more access in recent months to remote areas such as the mountainous Jebel Marra region in Darfur, which for years witnessed fierce fighting between government forces and rebels. UNHAS fell off the radar of global donors amid an overall shortage of funds faced by aid agencies in Sudan. The UN's 2017 humanitarian response plan had aimed to raise $804 million from global donors, but as of September 24 it had received $304 million, just 38 percent of the total amount, says the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, or OCHA. Aid officials say that almost every relief operation has been affected by the funding shortage, but the situation could become chaotic if UNHAS flights cease. "Half of the humanitarian community will be stranded and many projects will have to scale down," said Zyra. "In the short term the chaos will be great." Michael Okyere Baafi, CEO Of Ghana Free Zones Board 01.10.2017 LISTEN The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Ghana Free Zones Board (GFZB), Michael Okyere Baafi, has thrown a challenge to the youth to be Doers in all endeavours of service. Mr. Baafi explained that inspite of their young age, the nation is eager to have their input and inspire them to do more. Most importantly, as nation builders, he said it was needful for them to be committed to defining their vision. It is significant to create a vision whereby your name becomes synonymous with outstanding performance, honour and above all integrity." The Free Zones Boss was speaking at a just ended encounter with the leadership of the University of Ghana Parliament. Okyere Baafi, who spoke on the theme: 'Youthful Participation In Active Partisan Politics And its Implications on National Development' indicated that development is a process that creates growth, progress and positive change and must therefore be seen as useful and should include conditions for a continuation of that change agenda. "It is good to dream big, but it is better to keep your vision simple and remain focused. The future of this country lies in your hands, promise less and deliver more," he added. The University of Ghana Parliament has a mentoring series program with the Parliament of Ghana, to bring in members of Parliament as well as established politicians in the country to the house. It is against this background that Michael Okyere Baafi was invited to impact student parliamentarians in many directions as far as the political landscape is concerned. Referring to the issue of how citizens view young leaders, he stated that gradually, many people in this country are accepting the fact that the youth can perform political task diligently as older persons and therefore there is a necessity for the youth of this country to push the agenda of taking discussions beyond a person's age and also prepare themselves to take over the reins as soon as the opportunity arises. Okyere Baafi who is currently the Chairman of the Finance Committee of the National Youth Wing of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) has dealt with young people with different perspectives and has a host of different ideas. He has a strong opinion that if we allow the youth to voice their opinion on most national issues, it will move the political world forward. "As politicians, our role is to make society a better place, so dont give up. Research on the people you want to lead, identify their needs and support them with the little energy you have," he emphasized. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 20:59:15|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping and other 47 leaders of Communist Party of China (CPC) membership have been elected delegates to the Party's 19th National Congress that is to open on Oct. 18. Xi, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, Chinese president and chairman of the Central Military Commission, was elected delegate by a unanimous vote at the 12th CPC Guizhou provincial congress in April. The announcement of Xi's election by more than 730 provincial congress delegates won long and warm applause. Other members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee Li Keqiang, Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli, were elected delegates in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Yunnan Province, Hunan Province and Shaanxi Province, respectively. They were all nominated by the CPC Central Committee as candidates for delegates. These places are either major battlefield of poverty alleviation, important points on the "Belt and Road" or ethnic minority regions. The choice of places or electoral units where Party and state leaders participate in elections should strengthen Party governance, assist in implementing national development strategies and allow the voices of grassroots Party members and the people to be heard. Party and state leaders did not participate in elections in places such as their native homes or where they have worked, except for that they hold concurrent posts as Party secretaries of electoral units. Leaders from ethnic minority regions can participate in autonomous regions, according to the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee. The fact that Party and state leaders, especially members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, participate in elections in underdeveloped provinces and regions densely populated by ethnic minorities sets an example in the implementation of the Party and state's major development strategies, said Professor Zhu Lingjun with CPC Central Committee Party School. The leaders are the "key few" of the Party's "key few." The arrangement is important to forming a sound political atmosphere and motivating cadres and citizens, said Professor Wang Yukai, with the Chinese Academy of Governance. "We will try to translate General Secretary Xi's concerns and the CPC Central Committee's poverty eradication policies into better lives which the people can see and enjoy," said Yang Bo, a provincial delegate and a village official in Guizhou, adding that he is confident of leading his village out of poverty. The election of the 48 leaders shows the people's support for the CPC Central Committee with Xi at the core, recognition for the leadership's capability and shared aspirations for the future of socialism with Chinese characteristics. A total of 2,287 delegates have been elected to attend the five-yearly national congress on behalf of more than 89 million Party members and 4.5 million grassroots Party organizations. Delegates will decide on a new blueprint for development. They will also elect a new central committee and a new anti-graft body. 01.10.2017 LISTEN Korle Bu Teaching Hospital managements decision to rescind the termination of the contract it had with UniBank for onsite banking services has essentially compromised the hospitals revenue collection. The issue to do with the contract with UniBank, is tied to corruption allegations made by Kwame Asare Obeng, also known as A-Plus, against two presidential staffers, Francis Asenso-Boakye and Abu Jinapor. A-Plus allegations had to do with a petition by Unibank Ghana Limited to the effect that the management of Korle-Bu had abrogated an existing MoU with them without any reason, thus treating them unfairly. A-Plus held that the two presidential staffers played a role in the matter, but his allegations were later deemed to be baseless . In a statement to clarify distortions carried in sections of the media in respect of the onsite banking services, the hospitals management revealed that, events thereafter [the abrogation] have made Management to rescind the decision to terminate the contract with UniBank. So Korle Bu is currently in a stalemate where it continues to lose all the benefits of the End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software, the hospitals management conceded, the statement added. The software was intended to plug revenue leaks at the hospital. Background The onsite banking services were needed to deal with the chronic revenue leakages bedeviling the Hospital which a number of banks had been unable to solve since 2008. Government directed that all public institutions should cede the collection of their revenue to selected banks. In 2015, six banks were shortlisted to undergo a competitive selection process where Stanbic Bank emerged first and UniBank was fourth, the statement recounted, and a decision was taken to select Stanbic Bank that was first and UniBank that was 4th to partition the collection of revenue in the hospital. But when the hospital submitted the names of the two banks to the Controller and Accountant General's Department for approval, issues were raised about weaknesses in UniBank's operations in two other hospitals. The issues had to do with reconciliation challenges, delays, non-provision of real-time access to relevant stakeholders. In spite of the advice of the Controller and Accountant General's Department, an MoU was signed, appointing UniBank to simultaneously collect revenue in the Hospital with Stanbic Bank with the provision that any party can terminate the MoU giving 90-days notice of termination. As the two banks started the onsite banking services, the leakages persisted. Management decided to search for an End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software to integrate and network its operations, and Stanbic Bank and UniBank were both requested to submit proposals for an End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software in 2015. Stanbic Bank successfully presented an efficient software, while UniBank failed to turn up during the two presentation sessions thus the hospital awarded a contract to Stanbic Bank to pilot the new software in the entire hospital which is valued at USD240,000. The software if implemented is expected to simultaneously reduce revenue leakages and increase revenue. The Stanbic Bank approved End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software was obviously not compatible with the UniBank's software. Management, therefore, decided to discontinue the MoU with UniBank in order to enable Stanbic Bank deploy the new software throughout the entire Hospital covering areas where Stanbic and UniBank were collecting revenue. In view of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between Korle Bu and the banks for the onsite banking services, in which either party can terminate the contract by giving a 90-day notice, a Management decision, a notice of termination was given to UniBank on 12th July 2017, the statement explained. But this was followed by the hospital rescinding the decision for reasons not disclosed in the statement. Find below the full statement SUBJECT: CLARIFICATION OF DISTORTIONS IN RESPECT OF THE CONTRACT FOR ONSITE BANKING SERVICES IN KORLE BU RELEASE: IMMEDIATE On behalf of the Hospital, I wish to clarify distortions carried in sections of the media in respect of the onsite banking services in the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. The Hospital's decision to outsource its revenue collection followed a directive by Government in 2008 that all public institutions should cede the collection of their revenue to selected banks in the country. With the support of the Ministry of Finance and the Controller and Accountant General's Department, the then Merchant Bank was selected for this exercise for the first time in 2008. Following a review of their operations, Merchant Bank's performance was found to be below par. This led to the abrogation of the contract with them and the selection of the HFC Bank, through a competitive process, to take over the onsite banking services in Korle Bu. Again in 2015, a review of HFC Bank's operation was conducted and it was established that its performance was not meeting the requirements of the Hospital. This was communicated to them and the process for searching for another bank that will provide a solution to the chronic revenue leakages bedeviling the Hospital. A total of six banks were shortlisted to undergo a competitive selection process which was scored in 2015. Stanbic Bank emerged first and UniBank was 4th. A decision was taken to select Stanbic Bank that was first and UniBank that was 4th to partition the collection of revenue in the hospital. Revenue Leakages When the Hospital submitted the names of the two banks to the Controller and Accountant General's Department for approval, it raised issues about weaknesses in UniBank's operations in two other hospitals in the metropolis. These issues were: Reconciliations challenges, delays non-provision of real time access to relevant stakeholders. In spite of the advice of the Controller and Accountant General's Department, an MoU was signed, appointing UniBank to simultaneously collect revenue in the Hospital with Stanbic Bank with the proviso that any party can terminate the MoU giving 90-DAYS NOTICE OF TERMINATION. As the two banks started the onsite banking services the leakages persisted, Management decided to search for an End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software to integrate and network its operations. Stanbic v UniBank Stanbic Bank and UniBank were both requested to submit proposals for an End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software in 2015. The two banks were invited to make presentations on the End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software on two different sessions in 2015. Stanbic Bank successfully presented an efficient software while UniBank failed to turn up during the two presentation sessions. Management thus awarded a contract to Stanbic Bank to pilot the new software in the entire hospital which is valued at USD240,000. The software if implemented will simultaneously reduce revenue leakages and increase our revenue base while improving the hospital's operations in several other areas, both operational and clinical care. The Stanbic Bank approved End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software was obviously not compatible with the UniBank's software. Management therefore decided to discontinue the MoU with UniBank in order to enable Stanbic Bank deploy the new software throughout the entire Hospital covering areas where Stanbic and UniBank were collecting revenue. In view of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between Korle Bu and the banks for the onsite banking services, in which either party can terminate the contract by giving a 90-day notice, a Management decision, a notice of termination was given to UniBank on 12th July 2017. Losses Events thereafter have made Management to rescind the decision to terminate the contract with UniBank. So Korle Bu is currently in a stalemate where it continues to lose all the benefits of the End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software. It is important to stress that the management decision to engage Stanbic Bank as the sole institution for the onsite banking services in 2016 predated the appointment of the current Acting Chief Executive who started work in June 2017. MUSTAPHA SALIFU HEAD OF PUBLIC RELATIONS FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 2017 By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana A Deputy National Communications Officer of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), Fred Agbenyo, has suggested that the relevant telecom company be contacted to provide the transcript between the Deputy Director of the CID, ACP Maame Yaa Tiwaa Addo-Danquah and Kwame Asare Obeng, also known as A-Plus. His suggestion is in connection with the alleged telephone recording implicating ACP Addo-Danquah in a cover-up of the probe of President Akufo-Addo's two Deputy Chiefs of Staff. A-Plus had made corruption allegations against two presidential staffers, Francis Asenso-Boakye and Abu Jinapor, but they were found to be baseless after the CID's investigations into the matter. But in the latest audio recording said to be a leaked recording of a conversation between the two, the police officer was heard advising the A-Plus to go soft on the allegations because is a member of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). The CID officer subsequently accused A-Plus of doctoring the conversation she had with him for malicious intents. CIDs image must be redeemed Mr. Agbenyo recounted that, initially he was satisfied with the CIDs handling of the investigation, but the leaked recording had given him cause for doubt. Despite the claim that the recording was doctored, he observed that the chronology of the discussion [on the telephone recording] is so smooth that you struggle to tell at what point somebody interfered with the discussion. The transcript of the conversation from the telco could settle all doubts as the leaked tape nullifies it [the initial investigation] completely. Maybe what we should do now is to get a body to appeal to whatever telco they spoke on to produce the transcript of the discussion between the madam [ACP Addo-Danquah] and A-Plus, so that we can put the two documents side-by-side, because if you hear the issues that were said on that tape, you struggle to believe in the credibility of the CID, Mr. Agbenyo said. As it stands now, the image of the CID needs redeeming, according to the NDC executive This issue is a very serious issue and we need to redeem the image of the CID. Their image has been so badly bastardized by this particular issue Maybe we can constitute another bipartisan body from parliament; pick some parliamentarians, pick a few media guys and just get to the bottom [of things]. By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana IMANI Africa President, Franklin Cudjoe, believes Ghana would be better of if other state institutions went by the book in the manner the National Communications Authority's (NCA) has done in its sanctioning of 131 radio stations, for various offenses. Speaking on The Big Issue, he said it was a wakeup call and I suspect if every institution is doing that, without any political motive, it's the best way to go. 131 radio stations faced sanctions for various offenses including operating with expired licenses. 34 of them have already had their licenses revoked by the NCA for not renewing them even after several notices. Owners of the radio stations sanctioned for operating with expired licenses, among others, will have to cough up about GHc1.18 billion. During the inauguration of a nine-member governing council for the NCA in July, the Minister of Communications, Ursula Owusu, gave an indication that a day of reckoning was coming for most of these stations. The NCA board members with the Ministers of Communication These sanctions were met with criticism from some sections of the public, including the opposition National Democratic Congress, but Mr. Cudjoe lauded the NCA for putting its foot down. What was the previous NCA doing that this new NCA wants to undo? It speaks volumes of the professionalism of the current NCA and its management, he observed, given that some of the stations were found to have been operating illegally for over 15 years. The IMANI President acknowledged the criticisms and calls for more leniency from the NCA, but insisted that the Authority could not be seen to be soft when it initially announced the sanctions. He added that there was still room for some further arbitration between the offending parties and the NCA. The statement from the NCA cannot contain appeals for a settlement. It needs to be seen to be cracking the whip. I'm not sure the NCA is not open to arbitration and all those settlements. I am sure they will allow all these stations to come and have those conversations. Despite the concerns of a witchhunt of pro-opposition stations because of the partisan nature of some sections of the media space, Mr. Cudjoe added that,the responsibility also lies on the owners of these media houses to yield to the rules. By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana The Ghana Independent Broadcasters Association (GIBA), has expressed worry with the threatening signals the National Communications Authority's heavy sanctions on 131 radio stations send to other radio stations. The Association said it was alarmed by the effects of the heavy sanctions on the stations, the extent these actions have on investments and the employment security of their workers. The Executives believe the situation as it stands now is rigid, harsh and can affect the morale of others in doing legitimate business knowing the unpredictable terrain of business in Ghana, GIBA stated in a released. GIBA used its statement to encourage the affected parties to continue exploring all avenues in opening discussions and engaging the authorities of the NCA to arrive at an agreeable solution to the matter. In this stead, GIBA will be holding an emergency Council meeting with its Council of Elders on Monday, October 2, to discuss a common ground and the way forward with the matter. 34 of the sanctioned stations had their licenses revoked because their authorizations had expired and were operating illegally. Other affected stations have been fined and given 30 days to settle their indebtedness. Radio Gold and Atlantis Radio picked up the heftiest fines with GHc 61,330,000 and GHc 60,350,000 respectively. In all, the fines build up about GHc1.18 billion for stations cutting across all regions of the country. Find below the full statement Re NCA SANCTIONS 131 RADIO STATIONS The Executive Council of GIBA has noted with great concern the actions of the National Communications Authority (NCA) in sanctioning some radio stations and the heavy fines imposed on others for various infractions. As much as GIBA wants to encourage state institutions to be actively exercising all mandates in performance of their duties, GIBA is alarmed by the effects of the heavy sanctions on the stations, the extent these actions have on investments and the employment security of their workers. The Executive believes the situation as it stands now is rigid, harsh and can affect the morale of others in doing legitimate business knowing the unpredictable terrain of business in Ghana. The Executive Council and leadership wish to encourage the affected members and all other members to continue exploring all avenues in opening discussions and engaging the authorities of the NCA to arrive at an agreeable solution to the matter. GIBA will also continue to offer support and open discussions at all levels of authority / governance to safeguard the interests of affected members. Members are encouraged to remain calm, open minded, tactful and to contact the secretariat for further consultations in finding a solution to the situation. Meanwhile an emergency Council meeting with the Council of Elders of GIBA has been called for Monday 2nd October, 2017 in Accra to discuss a common ground and the way forward with the matter. The Council believes the associations relationship with NCA remains good and the doors for negotiations still opened. A full statement on GIBAs stand will be issued on Monday after the crucial meeting with the Council of Elders. Members are entreated to continue trusting in the efforts of the leadership and the association and to cooperate with information flow for a successful end to this matter. Signed. (Andrew Danso-Aninkora) President (0242174333) By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana The oldest Arabic and English school in the Tamale Metropolis, Nuri-Islam, has celebrated its 60th anniversary with emphasis on the need to depoliticize the nations educational reforms. The schools continuing students in a drama show called for national consensus on the successful implementation of the free SHS policy. The Northern Regional Director of Education, Alhaji Mohammed Haroun Cambodia, lauded the anniversarys theme dubbed, The role of Islamic and circular education in eliminating ignorance among the youth. Alhaji Haroun Cambodia stressed the need for parents to invest in their childrens education. He eulogized the forbearers of circular education in the region, and implored the current duty bearers in the education sector to double their efforts. According to him, the products of circular education are the most brilliant in all spheres of life, hence the need to allocate enough resources for that sector. He commended a former Governor of the Bank of Ghana, Dr. Nashiru Issahaku, and former students of the school for improving infrastructure at the main premises at Worizhehi in Tamale. He condemned the increasing spate of armed robbery, drug abuse and internet fraud gaining notoriety in the region. The Northern Regional Minister, Salifu Saeed, said government is committed to promoting circular education. He advocated stronger ties between government and circular education management, saying,I challenge all leaders of circular education authorities in the region to formulate a policy for circular education to attract governments attention. He encouraged parents and guardians to take advantage of the free SHS policy to produce more scholars. The free SHS has come to stay and government will sustain it at all cost he said. Salifu Saeed posited that, the Zongo Development Fund and free SHS policies formed part of governments poverty eradication strategy. By: Abdul Karim Naatogmah/citifmonline.com/Ghana Sorry, we can't find the content you're looking for at this URL. 01.10.2017 LISTEN Cape Coast, Sept. 28, GNA - The Public Utility Workers Union (PUWU) of the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG) is demanding from Government their redundancy packages before the nation's premiere power distribution company was handed over to concessionaire. The workers demands were sparked by Government's agreement with the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) Compact Two, which seeks to privatize the operations of the ECG for 20 years. The workers, who turned up in their numbers on Tuesday, wore red T-shirts and arm bands, chanting war songs and calling on the Government to properly engage the PUWU on their welfare. Addressing the media after hours of demonstration, Mr Enoch Paul-Hayes, Regional Chairman of PUWU, called on the Government to fully engage and collaborate with the workers of ECG on their severance packages on the 20 years concession of ECG. He bemoaned the lack of proper consultation on the concessional processes saying, the objective of Government to privatize ECG could have been done without a foreign entity to manage it. They stated categorically that, they were not in support or against the privatisation of ECG, adding that, the country has enough competent brains to steer the affairs of the Company for profit. According to them, several appeals to the Government to rescind its decision on giving ECG on concession had fallen on deaf ears, therefore, it was incumbent on Government to adhere to the strict dictates of the labour laws for their severance packages. "All we are saying is that, we need our severance packages because we were engaged by Government so if there is any change of ownership and management, we deserve every right to seek for redundancy packages from the one who employed us." "Once the Government had decided to put ECG on concession, it is obvious that some employees would be dismissed or reassigned by the new Company, therefore there is the need to pay such staff as stipulated in the labour Act." The Regional Chairman of PUWU further expressed their deep displeasure with the ECG concession saying: "We want to register our strong reservation at the refusal of the Ministry of Energy to come clean on the issue of severance payments to employees in the absence of any contract engagement with PUWU." In view of that, he pointed out that they were poised to go all out to ensure that workers welfare were held paramount and not shortchanged, particularly potential job losers. Mr Hayes assured the Government that they will use all legitimate means applicable to protect and defend the interest of the workers of ECG." They contended that the major problems facing the ECG was Government indebtedness to the organization, and that, it was a big fallacy that just giving ECG out will address the challenges facing the sector. They also blamed the lack of political will to appoint well experienced and competent individuals to manage ECG and stressed the need for President Nana Akufu-Addo and the Ministry of Energy to show commitment to the welfare of the workers of ECG by addressing their concerns. 01.10.2017 LISTEN Accra, Sept. 28, GNA - Mr Adam Mutawakilu, Ranking Member, Parliamentary Select Committee on Mines and Energy, says it is incumbent on the public to identify legacy projects from the proceeds of revenue emanating from oil and gas. He said there were currently over 160 projects, which proceeds from oil and gas were to be used in executing. However, he said, monies used in all those projects were not adequate enough to complete them hence the public was unable to evaluate their impact on the people. Mr Mutawakilu was speaking at the launch of a project dubbed: 'Enhancing the Role of the Media to Promote Oil and Gas Sector Transparency and Accountability,' in Accra on Wednesday. Under the project 10 journalists are being trained for 10 days and equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to better inform the public and civil society on oil and gas issues. It also aimed at increasing transparency and accountability through effective oversight on oil and gas resources and revenue management. It was organised by Penplusbyte, a new media hub in Accra, in collaboration with Ghana Oil and Gas for Inclusive Growth (GOGIG). Mr Mutawakilu said the public should also be involved in identifying those legacy projects adding that discussions on them should not be conducted along political lines. He, therefore, said government must prioritise legacy projects instead of embarking on numerous projects simultaneously as that did not augur well under the Petroleum Management Act. Comparing the Gas Infrastructure projects and those under the oil sector, Mr Mutawakilu said it was easy to quantify those projects under the Gas Infrastructure but the situation was different under the oil sector. Much resources were pumped into the oil sector as a result of exploration, appraisal and production and so it was important the nation got things right, he said. 'If you don't get things right you end sinking so much money in the sector and in the end get little money from oil and gas,' he said. He said he was happy that Ghana had put in place Legal and Legislative Instruments (LIs), which has spared the country of scandals in the oil and gas sector. 'We are also operationalising more LI's to respond to every activity,' he said. Mr Mutawakilu underscored the critical role the media played in oil and gas revenue noting that 'without the media, we will be in the dark in terms of information. It is only the media that get the public to listen to how our revenues are managed'. He, therefore, commended the organisers for empowering the media to bring up issues so that the nation would be known as a hub of accountability and transparency. Mr Mutawakilu declared his support for laws that would prosecute people who do not use revenue of oil and gas for stated projects. Mr George Sarpong, the Executive Secretary of the National Media Commission (NMC), lauded the organisers for equipping journalists with the requisite skills to report on Oil and Gas revenue accountability and transparency. Mr Kwame Ahiabenu, the Executive Director of Pensplusbyte, said the public ought to be informed of how revenue from Oil and gas were managed adding that skills of journalists must be sharpened so they could report accurately. GNA By Joyce Danso, GNA 01.10.2017 LISTEN Ho, Sept. 29, GNA - Mr Jacob Wumbei, President, Ghana Association of Certified Registered Anaesthetists (GACRA) has appealed to Government to establish 'sub-specialities' of the practice to enhance knowledge and increase the competence of professionals. He said the lack of 'sub-specialities' such as paediatric anaesthesia, obstetric anaesthesia and intensive care were the 'greatest disincentive' to the profession. Mr Wumbei said the profession was introduced in Ghana in 1945 after the Second World War and was a crucial service during general surgeries, maternal deliveries and other emergencies, yet the nation could only boast of about 50 doctor anaesthetists. He was addressing the Association's 12th Biennial Congress and Scientific Session in Ho, which was on the theme: 'The Role of Anaesthesia in Surgery for National Development'. He said very few hospitals delivered specialised anaesthesia services, a situation which had burdened the already ill-remunerated professionals. Mr Wumbei said the Greater Accra region remained the only region with doctor anaesthetics yet almost all hospitals in Ghana were surgically operational. He cried foul over the poor carrier path ways, 'obsolete' job description, the lack of anaesthesia equipment, and the lengthy periods it took for house officers to be granted anaesthetic professional statuses. Mr Wumbei further said key players such as the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service, at all levels, had refused to 'recognise anaesthetic professionals within the administrative set' and asked that the 3013 Act of Parliament granting them professional status be respected. 'Any attempt to amend the Act would not be tolerated. We shall fight till the last breath, any attempt to be given a name that does not befit us', he stated. Mr Kwaku Agyemang Manu, Minister of Health, in a speech read on his behalf said, the availability of anaesthetic services at first referral level facilities could help reduce complications and fatalities. He said efforts to improve anaesthesia services must include increasing awareness on their 'critical and important' role, and also their contributions to reducing mortality and morbidity. Mr Manu said Government would implement policies to retain an anaesthetic workforce even in the remote areas, and would as well introduce a multi-sectional approach to address the 'inadequately trained and insufficient' workforce. He also underscored the need for the Health Ministry to ease access to higher education for Certified Registered Anaesthetists and help address the issue of sub-specialization. Mr Manu gave the assurance that the MOH would endeavour to provide serviceable environment with well-resourced training programmes, equipment and befitting remuneration. Accra, Sept. 29, GNA - The Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) in collaboration with the Partnership for Health Improvement (PHI) and the United States Center for Disease Control (CDC), has launched Medical Laboratories - Requirements for Quality and Competence manuals. The two manuals dubbed: "Ghana Standards GS/ISO 15189: 2017' and 'A Guideline for Implementation in Medical Laboratories in Ghana' would help implement quality standards in medical laboratories through the adoption of standards. Professor Alex Dodoo, the Director General, GSA, in his address at the launch in Accra said: "In modern medical care, the medical laboratory plays essential role that cannot be overlooked. "Medical doctors greatly rely on test results from the medical laboratories for the treatment of patients". He said quality medical care, therefore, depends on reliable results that give relevant clues to what doctors are expected to look out for before administering any medication or to the patient. 'This means that the performance of medical laboratories forms a crucial part of quality medical care,' he said. The Director General said test results from one laboratory, when compared with another, must not be different from each other, but conform to the same results. He said the purpose of GS/ISO 15189 was to ensure that laboratories in the country come up with the same credible results from samples submitted for analyses. He noted that the GSA was working hard to ensure that the implementation of this adopted International Standard by all medical laboratories in Ghana was carried through in all parts of the country. Prof Dodoo said the collaboration between the GSA and the PHI was meant for a good purpose; which would ensure efficient and quality laboratory performance as well as quality healthcare. 'This is because, if all medical laboratories in Ghana are made to use this standard, the quality of laboratory tests will be greatly improved at all levels,' he stated. He said the GS/ISO Standard 15189 was meant to assist medical laboratories not only to develop their quality management systems, but also help them asses their own competence. He explained that similarly, regulatory authorities, accreditation bodies and all those who patronize laboratory services could also use the standard to confirm the competence of such medical laboratories. Prof Dodoo said there was no doubt that medical laboratory services were very essential to the care of patients; declaring that 'for this reason, we need quality medical laboratory service to perform satisfactory work'. He mentioned that these services include arrangement for examination requests, preparation and identification of patients as well as collection, transportation, storage and processing of samples. He said the offer of quality laboratory services had become such a delicate matter that it requires carefulness, patience, accuracy, competence of laboratory staff as well as reliability of results to be able to deal with the health issues as stake so as to effectively apply the appropriate corrective measures for cure. Dr Samuel Duh, the Chief Executive Officer of PHI, said up to 80 per cent of all medical diagnosis decisions were dependent on laboratories tests. He noted that there was therefore, the urgent need to strengthen laboratory services and systems in Ghana. He said the PHI was an indigenous Ghanaian organization dedicated to improving the health status of Ghanaians by working in partnership with the government, civil society, the private sector and the CDC. Dr Chastity L. Walker, Global Health Security (GHS) Programme Director Ghana, said her organization together with the CDC and other development partners would continue to invest in Ghana's laboratory strengthening efforts; declaring that 'I am certain that Ghana will improve the quality of laboratory services'. Mrs Beatrice van der Puije, the Programmes Manager, PHI, who gave an overview of the two manuals said the PHI had recently been focusing on strengthening laboratory systems for effective clinical diagnosis. She said PHI was the only non-governmental organization in Ghana that was dedicated to and working in the area of laboratory strengthening. GNA By Iddi Yire/Thelma Abbey, GNA Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 21:04:16|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close BARCELONA, Spain, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- At least 337 people have been injured and treated in Spain's Catalonia region on Sunday as Spanish police charged protesters and fired rubber bullets at voters in front of polling stations, set up for an independence referendum. The emergency service said they had attended to 337 people, but none of them are seriously wounded. Most of the injured were treated for "bruises, dizziness and panic attacks", according to the Health Department of the Catalan regional government. A total of 11 Spanish police officers were slightly injured on Sunday in clashes with protesters as the banned Catalan independence referendum gets under way. "For now in total, 9 police officers and two Civil Guard officers have been injured when they carried out the order of the judges" to stop the independence poll, Spain's interior ministry said in a tweet. Spanish Interior Minister Juan Ignacio Zoido said in a statement that law enforcers have "neutralized" about 70 polling stations, adding that their actions have been "proportionate". Lashing out at Catalan regional leader Carles Puigdemont for the clash, Zoido said Puigdemont is "solely responsible for what is happening in Catalonia" and "can not pretend to throw his guilt to others". Zoido added that Puigdemong should not "blame those who only want to restore security". Spanish National Police and Civil Guards entered a number of buildings used as polling stations, including the one in northeastern city of Girona, some 100 km north east of Barcelona, where Puigdemont is expected to vote in the banned referendum on Catalonia's independence. According to the EFE news agency, more than 100 people gathered outside the station to prevent the police from entering. However, the police broke the glass of the door and entered the station to search for ballot boxes and voting materials. The EFE quoted some members who prepared the material for the vote as saying that the ballot boxes for the referendum had been kept overnight at a nearby church. It is also reported that the regional leader Puigdemont has cast his ballot at another polling station. The referendum has been declared illegal by the Spanish Constitutional Court with police given orders to seize anything used to promote the referendum or allow it to be undertaken. Many people had slept overnight in the buildings to allow them to be used to vote, but the Spanish and local media reported that in some buildings the internet connection was cut to prevent voting, while in others, police forced their way in to confiscate ballot boxes and ballot papers. Around 50 riot police forced their the Ramon Lull school in Barcelona, as well as the Jaume Balmes school in the street Pau Claris in the same city, where a police line was formed to stop voters entering the building. 01.10.2017 LISTEN Azuleloenu, Sept. 29, GNA - Thirty three communities in the Western Region have been provided with potable drinking water systems to improve upon the health and well being of the people in those areas. The small town water systems provided by Tullow Ghana Limited to Azuleloenu and other adjoining communities in the Ellembelle district of the Western Region formed part of Tullow's quest to invest back in its operational area. The Tullow Clean Water Project, which started in 2007, according to Mr. Akwasi Boateng, the Public Affairs Manager, was launched to improve on the sanitary conditions in the beneficiary communities. Mr Charles Darko, General Manager of Tullow Ghana, who did a symbolic commissioning of all the thirty three facilities at the Azuleloenu water system Site, said the company, as part of it progress agenda, developed a plan in line with the company's objectives of ensuring healthy working communities. Some of the beneficiary communities include, Annor Adjaye, Diabene, Agyeza, Half-Assini, Asanda, Allengenzule, Jaway Kenten, Mangyea, Mpeasem, Azuleloanu and Atuabo. He said the commitment to quality and excellence is unparalleled and continued to reflect in all activities that the company undertook, adding that, "this is why we had to destroy initial systems and start all over again due to its poor design and construction works". Mr. Darko said the drilling of new wells by the company represented additional opportunities for both the company and it's operational areas. Mr Bonzo Kwasi, the District Chief Executive of Ellembelle lauded the relationship that existed between the company and the district. The DCE said the cassava cultivation project, initiated by the Tullow group as alternative livelihood project, was yielding tremendous results and 'we are now the largest producer of cassava in the Region and well prepared for the one district on factory project'. Nana Kobina Bentum, Chief of Salman, was grateful for the support to improve good hygienic practices in the area and called for more support in terms of educational scholarship to increase the human capital base of the area. Accra, Sept. 29 GNA - The Joint regional workshop for Rural Workers' and Small Producers' organizations to exchange experiences against child labour opened in Accra with a call on partners to join the fight to eliminate the menace. Mr Ignatius Baffour Awuah, Minister for Employment and Labour Relations, who made the call, said the scenario of child labour in Africa is frightening and called for renewed, intensified and concerted effort to achieve SDGs target 8.7 and eradicate all forms of child labour by 2025. Thirteen African countries and representatives from four organizations are participating in the three-day joint regional workshop is being organized by the International Labour Organization (ILO), Food and Agricultural Organization and General Agricultural Workers' Union (GAWU) to exchange ideas, experiences and find a solution for the elimination of child labour in the sub region. The countries include: Benin, The Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Niger, Tanzania, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. The organizations are ILO, IUF, FAO and NECPAD. Mr Awuah said the ILO estimated that almost half of child labourers about 72.1 million of the 152 million. He said it was worrisome to note that in terms of prevalence, one in five children in Africa (19.6 per cent) are in child labour, compared to between three per cent and seven per cent prevalence in other regions of the world, with an overwhelming concentration in agriculture including fishing, forestry, animal husbandary and aquaculture, which are the predominant Occupations in almost all African countries. 'In Ghana for example, issues of child labour have further been mainstreamed in the national and sub national implementation plans, including sector-specific programmes and projects driven by government and private sector partners to address the menace. He said the onus lies on the government, employers, Workers', parents, Civil Society Organizations, the media and the international community to support policy responses that strengthen social protection and fundamental human rights. 'Indeed part of the way forward, lie in the much talked about Torkor Model that seeks to strengthen the capacity of informal economy Workers' to combat child trafficking through enhanced social responsibility, occupational safety and health and improved productivity, which we are piloting in Ghana can be a starting point,' he said. The Minister commended GAWU and its foreign partners for organizing the workshop and also championing the elimination of child labour in the country and pledged the ministry's support in that direction. Mr Edward Kareweh, General Secretary of GAWU, said GAWU being a union of change started the child labour struggle way back in the year 2004 and expressed the hope that the workshop would provide all participants the opportunity to share experiences, brainstorm, diagnose and propose ways of integrating and addressing child labour in the sector. He said GAWU initiated the Torkor Model, which seeks to address the key component of SDGs target 8.7, on forced labour, modern slavery, human trafficking and migration. The model, he said, uses Torkor as an example try point to address the endemic nature of child labour on the Volta lake by applying its three components of organization of informal Workers; social mobilization through capacity building and sensitization, and knowledge sharing. He said the hazardous Nature of agricultural work makes it crucially important to integrate. Hold labour and youth employment concerns in the organizing and bargaining agenda of rural Workers' Producers' Organizations, including cooperatives and Unions. He said amidst the risky nature of agriculture, only about two thirds of all child labour, occurred in agriculture and its various sub-regions, including fishing, aquaculture and forestry. Mr Kawereh said that notwithstanding, harnessing the rural economy's potential to create decent and productive jobs and shared prosperity is imperative to achieving sustainable development and equitable economic growth. He said however, rural areas in many economies and in all regions are characterized by significant decent work deficits, adding, 'Unions therefore cannot pretend not to notice what is happening'. Mr Joseph Kingsley Amoah, Head of Internal Relations, Ghana Employment Association, said child labour denied children their childhood, regular education and good health as well as putting the quality of the labour force under threat. He said the major causative agent of child labour, from the days of old till date, has been poverty and to raise incomes and make child labour redundant, advance technology need to be intensified in the sector. He emphasized the need to mechanize agriculture to ensure high production, income stability as well as making child labour necessarily inferior. 'This we believed will empower parents to increase their labour supply at the expense of their children GNA 01.10.2017 LISTEN Accra, Sept. 29, GNA The Reverend Daniel Nii Teiko Tackie, Resident Pastor of the Pentecost International Worship Centre, has called on the regional peace stakeholders to mediate in the political crises in Togo and help prevent the violence from escalating. He said the intervention of the United Nations, the African Union and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) would help bring under control the rift between the Togolese Government and the populace. Rev. Tackie made the call at the end of this year's Fire Conference of the Church at Dome in Accra. The seven-day conference aims at equipping the participant with the word of God and pray for the rapid development of the nation and peace for the West African Sub-Region. Rev. Tackie said: 'We should not wait for unarmed innocent citizens to die before these powerful international organisations act.' He said the Church was not behind or against a particular party in Togoland but was only concerned about the killings of innocent people and regretted that the international community had been silent. Rev. Tackie said because the Church wanted peace to reign in Togo and the Sub-Region, it embarked on intercessory prayers so that the Almighty God would wipe the bitterness and sorrows that had engulfed Togo. He said the Church had set up a foundation to support widows and also offering scholarship for 15 students in the tertiary level. He urged religious leaders to desist from all forms of negative tendencies that may tarnish the image of the clergy. Abuja (AFP) - President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday railed against separatists seeking Nigeria's "dismemberment" as it marked its 1960 independence from Britain and said corruption remained the African oil giant's "number one enemy". Buhari, who fought in the 1967-70 Biafran war, said those seeking to carve up the country had no idea of the havoc they could potentially wreak. "As a young army officer, I took part from the beginning to the end in our tragic civil war costing about two million lives, resulting in fearful destruction and untold suffering. "Those who are agitating for a rerun were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through," he said. "I am very disappointed that responsible leaders of these communities do not warn their hot-headed youths what the country went through. Those who were there should tell those who were not there, the consequences of such folly." The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement wants an independent state for the Igbo people who dominate the southeast region. Tension has been building since October 2015 when the group's leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested and held in custody until he was released on bail in April this year. His trial on charges of treasonable felony is expected to resume this month. The army earlier this month flooded Abia state with troops, ostensibly as part of an operation against violent crime, but IPOB suspected it was an attempt to curb its activities. Supporters clashed in Abia and neighbouring Rivers state, while the violence threatened to take on a wider ethnic dimension when unrest flared in the central city of Jos. Nigeria's government has since formally proscribed IPOB as a terrorist organisation and accused it of stoking tensions by making false claims online of genocide against Igbos. Buhari called for "proper dialogue" in the provincial and national legislatures to defuse the tensions, saying: "These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lop-sided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives." Buhari, who was elected in 2015 on an anti-corruption platform, also said endemic graft remained a major scourge, recalling the period from 1999 to 2015, when Nigeria reverted from military to democratic rule. "In spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1 million barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the country's social and physical infrastructure neglected," he said. Nigeria is ranked by Transparency International as one of the world's most corrupt countries. Last year it was placed 136 in a list of 176 nations. "The economy must be rebalanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigeria's number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest." Buea (Cameroon) (AFP) - A young man from Cameroon's English-speaking region was shot dead by security forces on the eve of an expected symbolic declaration of independence by anglophone separatists, medical and security forces told AFP Sunday. "They fired at him during a security operation" in the city of Kumba, a nurse who requested anonymity told AFP. The incident was confirmed by a security source and several local residents contacted by phone. Kumba is known as a rebellious city since the start of protests by the anglophone minority last November, with clashes erupting between security forces and the local population. The majority of Cameroon's 22 million people are French-speaking, while about a fifth is English-speaking. The legacy dates back to 1961, when a formerly British entity, Southern Cameroons, united with Cameroon after its independence from France in 1960. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in sharing out Cameroon's oil wealth. On Sunday October 1, the date of the official reunification of the anglophone and francophone parts of Cameroon, the anglophone separatists are expected to make a symbolic proclamation of independence for Ambazonia, the name of the state they want to create. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in sharing out Cameroon's oil wealth On Thursday, the Cameroonian authorities announced a temporary curb on travel and public meetings across the Southwest Region, adding to a curfew in the neighbouring Northwest Region, also English-speaking. In Buea, the southwest's main city, the streets were mostly deserted early Sunday as security forces patrolled the area including where the separatists are expected to gather, an AFP correspondent reported. "I can't go out, they asked us to stay home," said one city resident who identified herself just as Nancy. "Everyone is afraid... it's not good," added another resident Thom. Since November 2016, the anglophone minority has been protesting against perceived discrimination, especially in education and the judicial system, where they say the French language and traditions are being imposed on them, even though English is one of the country's two official languages. Most anglophone campaigners want the country to resume a federalist system -- an approach that followed the 1961 unification but was later scrapped in favour of a centralised government run from the capital Yaounde. A hardline minority is calling for secession. Both measures are opposed by the country's long-ruling president, 84-year-old Paul Biya. rek/ah/jhd/boc/ach . Bishoftu (Ethiopia) (AFP) - Ethiopia's largest ethnic group on Sunday staged a peaceful anti-government protest at their biggest festival, where dozens were killed a year ago during a tear gas-induced stampede. Clad in traditional white, tens of thousands of Oromo people who gathered for the Irreecha festival, chanted "Down, down Woyane," a derogatory term for the Ethiopian government. The Oromo are the single largest ethnic group in Ethiopia but critics say the government marginalises them. Last year's festival was held after months of demonstrations by Oromo communities. Police opened fire with tear gas after some people started shouting protest slogans and an ensuing stampede killed at least 50 people, though activists say the toll was much higher. Uniformed officers were absent from this year's event held by a lake in a resort town southeast of the capital Addis Ababa. There were no attempts to stop hundreds of youths who mounted a stage and crossed their arms in a gesture of defiance that would otherwise invite arrest. "The government is trying to control us and deny our rights, lives and security," said Sabana Bone. "We are remembering what happened last year and it makes us angry. We need freedom," he added. The bloodshed at least at year's Irreecha, which marks the end of rainy season and the upcoming harvest, prompted parliament to declare a nationwide state of emergency that was repealed in August. At least 940 people died in the Oroma protests that also extended to the Amhara region, according to the government-linked human rights commission, while arrests topped 22,000. The decree stopped months of protests, but many Oromos feel the government has not responded to their grievances. New Patriotic Party (NPP) MP for Effutu, Alexander Afenyo Markin, has waded into the A-Plus corruption allegation saga, suggesting that the controversial musician is only being used as a tool by the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital CEO, Dr. Felix Anyah. In a post on Facebook, the MP said Dr. Anyah was using Kwame Asare Obeng, also known as A-Plus, in a cowardly attempt to besmirch the two presidential staffers, Francis Asenso-Boakye and Abu Jinapor, who were accused, and later cleared of corruption allegations. In a further warning to the two, Mr. Afenyo-Markin said: A- plus and Dr. Anyaa of Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital should know that they are walking on a slippery ice. The Korle Bu Teaching Hospital management's decision to terminate a contract it had with UniBank for onsite banking services was followed by some intervention from the two staffers after a petition from UniBank. The Hospitals management has explained that there were compatibility issues with the End-to-End Hospital Revenue Collection Software being used and UniBank, hence the termination which was later rescinded. The involvement of the two staffers prompted A-Plus corruption allegations, which were later deemed to be baseless by the Police CID. But Mr. Afenyo-Markin in his post held that Dr. Anyaa is using A-plus to destroy the very government that has given both of them space in public life. What is corruption in a situation where a government official calls another official to express a concern on matters involving a fellow Ghanaian/a Ghanaian business entity? Why should Assenso and Jinapor be the target? He intimated further that some NPP youth were complicit in the saga. For those NPP youth who think they are so powerful, untouchable and indispensable, quietly using A-plus to destroy their fellow youth or watching passively unconcerned whiles one of their own is being destroyed, I leave them to posterity..Time will tell..its not by might.the battle is the Lords, the post concluded. Francis Asenso-Boakye (L) and Abu Jinapor (R) Mr. Afenyo-Marking offered some words of encouragement to Francis Asenso-Boakye and Abu Jinapor saying: courage brothers, do not stumble, though your trials may be as dark as night, but there is always a star to guide the innocenttrust in God and he will deliver you. Find below the full post What A-Plus and Dr Anyaa have forgotten is that we are of the same stock and sharers in the same hope. Dr. Anyaa is using A-plus to destroy the very government that has given both of them space in public life. What is corruption in a situation where a government official calls another official to express a concern on matters involving a fellow Ghanaian/a Ghanaian business entity? Why should Assenso and Jinapor be the target? Where did they go wrong? Why will A-Plus record a senior police officer in an attempt to bring down the entire police administration? What is this whole business about recording! recording! recording and contents being blown out of context? For those Npp youth who think they are so powerful, untouchable and indispensable, quietly using A-plus to destroy their fellow youth or watching passively unconcerned whiles one of their own is being destroyed, I leave them to posterity..Time will tell..its not by might.the battle is the lords..In any event why is Unibank quiet? Why are media houses affiliated (kasapa fm, kasapafm online, starr fm, gh one tv,etc) to Unibank making matters worse by carrying stories on this controversy when same is without merit? Why will kasapafm online host the so called leaked tape on its website? What is really going on? Its time for men of conscience in society to speak up against all forms of blackmail and character assassination. A cowardly attempt to deflate the ego of Assenso and Jinapor and to denigrate the honour of their high office. Courage brothers, do not stumble though your trials may be as dark as night but there is always a star to guide the innocenttrust in God and he will deliver you.A- plus and Dr. Anyaa of Korle-bu teaching hospital should know that they are walking on a slippery ice. He who seeks to destroy others for no just cause opens himself up for destructionI rest my case By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana Benghazi (Libya) (AFP) - Benghazi port in east Libya reopened Sunday for the first time in three years after being forced to cease operations because of clashes in the cradle of the 2011 revolution. Commercial operations at the port had ended in 2014 when armed movements, including the Islamic State group, occupied the North African country's second city. They were expelled in July this year by the forces of military strongman Khalifa Haftar who backs a rival administration in the east to the UN-recognised government in Tripoli. It was the eastern-based government of Abdullah al-Thani that inaugurated the port's reopening, and he arrived on board a cargo vessel accompanied by members of his cabinet. A girl poses for a photo at Benghazi port as the "Lady Haluom" docks on October 1, 2017 "We thank God that justice has been victorious over injustice," Thani told AFP, referring to the ouster of the Islamist militias and "all those who claim that Benghazi is not secure". "The docking of this cargo ship carrying medicines and food supplies... is a major challenge to the obscurantists who used it to bring weapons to the terrorists." "Benghazi is a peaceful city, not a haven for terrorists from around the world as some people claim," Thani added. In a bid to boost business at the facility, port officials announced a temporary customs exemption for all imports through Benghazi. Thani's "provisional government" has not been recognised internationally since the government of national unity (GNA) was formed under a UN-sponsored agreement signed in 2015. After long-time dictator Moamer Kadhafi was ousted and killed in the 2011 revolution, the country descended into both political and military chaos. Abuja (AFP) - President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday railed against separatists seeking Nigeria's "dismemberment" and called for "proper" dialogue after clashes between pro-Biafra activists and security forces in the restive southeast. Speaking as Nigeria marked its 1960 independence from Britain, Buhari also said that corruption remained the African oil giant's "number one enemy". The 74-year-old former general later flew out of the capital for a lightning surprise visit to Maiduguri, the city in northeastern Nigeria that is the epicentre of the bloody insurgency by Boko Haram Islamists. He paid tribute to troops on the frontline of the battle against jihadists linked to the Islamic State group on his first visit to the city since taking office in 2015. "I assure you under this leadership there will be resources available, as much as the country can afford it, to support your operations," Buhari told the troops in Maiduguri. Buhari, who fought in the 1967-70 Biafran war, said in his Abuja speech that those seeking to carve up the country had no idea of the havoc they could potentially wreak. "Those who are agitating for a rerun were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through," he said. He said the war had cost about two million lives, resulting in "fearful destruction and untold suffering". The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement wants an independent state for the Igbo people who dominate the southeast region. Tension has been building since October 2015 when the group's leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested and held in custody until he was released on bail in April. His trial on charges of treasonable felony is expected to resume this month. The army flooded the southeastern state of Abia with troops this month, ostensibly as part of an operation against violent crime, but the IPOB suspected it was an attempt to curb its activities. Supporters clashed in Abia and neighbouring Rivers state, while the violence threatened to take on a wider ethnic dimension when unrest flared in the central city of Jos. Nigeria's government has since formally proscribed the IPOB as a terrorist organisation and accused it of stoking tensions by making false claims online of genocide against Igbos. Buhari called for "proper dialogue" in the provincial and national legislatures to defuse the tensions, saying: "These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lopsided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives." Buhari, who was elected in 2015 on an anti-corruption platform, also said endemic graft remained a major scourge, recalling the period from 1999 to 2015, when Nigeria reverted from military to democratic rule. "In spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1 million barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the country's social and physical infrastructure neglected," he said. Nigeria is ranked by Transparency International as one of the world's most corrupt countries. Last year it was placed 136 in a list of 176 nations. "The economy must be rebalanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigeria's number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest," Buhari said. Buea (Cameroon) (AFP) - Police patrolled empty streets in Cameroon's restive anglophone belt as a separatist group made a symbolic proclamation of independence on Sunday, a day after a young man was shot dead by security forces. "I can't go out, they asked us to stay home," said one city resident who identified herself as Nancy. "Everyone is afraid... it's not good," added Thom, another resident. A young man was shot dead by security forces on Saturday in the nearby town of Kumba, known as a rebellious city since the start of protests by the anglophone minority last November, sparking clashes between security forces and the local population. "They fired at him during a security operation," a nurse who requested anonymity told AFP. The incident was confirmed by a security source and several local residents contacted by phone. On Sunday, "at least one person was injured by live fire" in the northwestern city of Bamenda, where the situation was "very tense", a source close to the local authorities told AFP. In nearby Kumbo, three inmates at a prison were shot and killed trying to escape while security forces were mobilised for the deployments in anglophone regions, a source close to regional authorities said. The majority of Cameroon's 22 million people are French-speaking, while about a fifth are English speakers. The legacy dates back to 1961, when a formerly British entity, Southern Cameroons, united with Cameroon after its independence from France in 1960. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in the distribution of Cameroon's oil wealth. Cameroon's long-serving president, 84-year-old Paul Biya, took to social media Sunday to condemn "all acts of violence, no matter where they come from or who is responsible". One of the leaders of the opposition Social Democratic Front (SDF), Joshua Osih, told AFP the security forces were "firing real bullets at the protesters" but stressed that he was not a supporter of the secessionist movement. On October 1, the anniversary of the official reunification of the anglophone and francophone parts of Cameroon, the anglophone separatists wanted to make a symbolic proclamation of independence for Ambazonia, the name of the state they want to create. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in sharing out Cameroon's oil wealth "We are no longer slaves of Cameroon," said Sisiku Ayuk, who describes himself as the "president" of Ambazonia. "Today we affirm the autonomy of our heritage and our territory," he said on social media on Sunday. On Thursday, Cameroonian authorities announced a temporary curb on travel and public meetings across the Southwest Region, adding to a curfew in the neighbouring Northwest Region, also English-speaking. The European Union called on all sides to be responsible and "respect the rule of law and avoid any act of violence." Since November, the anglophone minority has been protesting against perceived discrimination, especially in education and the judicial system, where they say the French language and traditions are being imposed on them, even though English is one of the country's two official languages. Most anglophone campaigners want the country to resume a federalist system -- an approach that followed the 1961 unification but was later scrapped in favour of a centralised government run from the capital Yaounde. A hardline minority is calling for secession. Biya opposes any such changes. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 21:39:24|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close BAGHDAD, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Violence, terrorist acts and armed conflicts across Iraq have killed 196 civilians and wounded 381 others in September, the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) said on Sunday. A UNAMI statement said figures of casualties do not include security members, as the Iraqi military declined to give information about casualties among the troops. Previous figures of security members' casualties released by UNAMI were questioned by the Iraqi military as "inaccurate." Most of the civilian casualties occurred in the Iraqi capital Baghdad, where 37 were killed and 157 others injured in multiple violent incidents, including that a deadly car bombing ripped through a busy marketplace in the Shiite neighborhood of Sadr City in eastern Baghdad on Aug. 28. Jan Kubis, the UN envoy to Iraq and the UNAMI chief, said the continuing suffering of civilians is shedding light on the terrorist Islamic State (IS) group's ability to strike despite its defeats in the battlefields across the country. Kubis referred to the deadly attack on Sept. 14 when IS claimed the killing of some 180 people, including Iranian pilgrims, in the coordinated attacks of a car bomb and a gunfire near the city of Nasriyah in Iraq's southern province of Dhi Qar. "This (Dhi Qar attack) only proves that the terrorist Daesh (IS group) remains a potent force, if not resolutely countered throughout the whole country as a matter of priority, without any distractions that divert attention elsewhere," Kubis said. "Attacks like this serve as a call for all Iraqis to set aside their differences, no matter how significant and how deep-rooted, and to continue working together in fighting Daesh (IS)," he said. Kubis also said that IS group is "on the verge of being wiped out from the soil of Iraq" by the combined efforts of the security forces, Kurdish Peshmerga and local tribal fighters. "Every dispute and discord to prolong its lease of life here and in the region, to pursue its global terrorist objectives," Kubis warned. He concluded that fighting and defeating IS remains a "priority and requires that all Iraqis remain united behind their security forces." UNAMI statement came as tensions are running high between Baghdad government and the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan after the Kurdish region held a controversial referendum on independence of Kurdistan and disputed areas, including Kirkuk. The independence referendum was opposed by many countries because it would threaten the integrity of Iraq and it could undermine fight against IS militants. In addition, neighboring countries such as Turkey, Iran and Syria see that such a step would threaten their territorial integrity, as larger populations of Kurds live in those countries. Meanwhile, the Iraqi forces are conducting an offensive to dislodge IS militants from their stronghold in the city of Hawijah and surrounding areas. The troops have to wage more offensives to liberate the remaining IS strongholds in the border areas with Syria, including the cities of Rawa and al-Qaim in the western province of Anbar province. Many blame the current chronic instability, cycle of violence, and the emergence of extremist groups, such as the IS, on the United States that invaded and occupied Iraq in March 2003, under the pretext of seeking to destroy weapons of mass destruction in the country. But no such weapons have been found. It is marvellous to hear that transparent public private partnerships (PPPs) that are long-term win-win public procurement contracts, are set to play a leading role in the roads sector. Hopefully, in addition to consulting local stakeholders, President Akufo-Addo's government will also consult reputable and experienced entities in the PPP field such as Adam Smith International, in fashioning a suitable legal framework to govern such PPPs. In light of that new development in the provision and expansion of Ghana's infrastructure, perhaps those who now govern our homeland Ghana should take a look at some of the innovative political agent-principal-theory ideas that underpinned President Nkrumah's nation-building strategy, when it came to private-sector participation in the development of Ghana during his tenure. A key feature of his political philosophy - working for the common good at all material times - meant that throughout his years in power, President Nkrumah worked hard to ensure that Ghana's resources did not fall into the hands of "...a powerful few with greedy ambitions" to quote the great man. That sentiment was illustrated perfectly in the speech Nkrumah delivered at the opening of the oil refinery at Tema. For the benefit of this blog's younger generation Ghanaian readers, today, we have culled and posted that particular speech from the Nkrumahinfobank.org website for their perusal. PPPs in Ghana ought always to reflect Nkrumah's belief that every such profit-seeking PPP venture should indeed be "an example of how the genius and skill of patriotic citizens can be put at the disposal of the State and not for the exploitation of the many by the few." That sentiment should be the guiding ethos for our ruling elites involved in the drafting of the new legal framework covering PPP infrastructure procurement contracts for our country - and food for thought for today's Ghanaian entrepreneurs. Please read on: "FORMAL OPENING OF THE OIL REFINERY Tema, September 28, 1963 "The opening of this oil refinery in Ghana is significant in that, it marks an important stage in our investment and development programme. Since the attainment of our political independence, there has been no doubt in our minds as to the direction in which our duty lay, namely, to develop Ghana into a modern industrial state. lt is only in this way that we can survive as an independent country. To achieve this objective, we have to rid ourselves of the economic patterns and institutions of imperialism left behind by colonialism. It was necessary to instil confidence in ourselves and to share that confidence with our people. We were convinced that we could meet and surpass all the challenges which our independence had imposed on us. But in actual fact, we faced a greater hostility than we had dreamt of. We swung into action as one people to lay the economic foundations for a socialist Ghana. The opening of this oil refinery is a testimony of this determination. Oil is the lifeblood of industry. It is as important for industry as water is for human existence. The politics of it is even more complicating. Without oil, the wheels of industry refuse to turn. That is why the Government has decided to buttress its programme of industrialisation by the establishment of an oil refinery in Ghana. This Oil Refinery, with its oil processing capacity of one million metric tons, and built at a cost of nearly Ghanaian pounds 81/2 million, is one of the six largest refineries in Africa. As our industrial programme expands, it will be possible to expand the refinery to a capacity of two or three times its present size. I can now look back to the period of long and protracted discussions which took place, leading to an agreement concluded on the 21st January, 1961, between the Government of Ghana and the AGIP MINERARIA which led to the formation of the Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company which has given birth to this Oil Refinery. The Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company is an inter-state enterprise of a special kind. And here I must pay tribute to a friend. It is interesting to note that AGIP MINERARIA itself, which has given birth to Ghana-Italian Petroleum Company, owes its origin and growth to the vision and foresight of a politician and entrepreneur who harnessed his commercial genius with state enterprises in his own country. This is indeed an example of how the genius and skill of patriotic citizens can be put at the disposal of the State and not for the exploitation of the many by the few. The lamentable and untimely death of Signor Enrico Mattei in an air crash near Milan last October, robbed Italy of one of its great captains of State Industry. It was he who formed the state-owned oil industry, E.N.I. out of which AGIP MINERARIA comes into being. AGIP MINERARIA in its turn gave birth to the GHANAIANITALIAN PETROLEUM COMPANY here in Ghana. E.N.I. prospered under Enrico Matteis distinguished leadership, and extended its, interests widely: for example, E.N.I. controlled atomic enterprises, synthetic rubber plants, cement factories and a string of hotels. By making Italy the largest importer of Russian oil in the West and by combining state enterprise with private capital, Signor Mattei broke the foreign oil monopolies which battered on Italys industries and created conditions for the Italian oil Industry which make it an acceptable partner for the development of our own oil industries. The authorised share capital of the Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company is Three Million Four Hundred Thousand Pounds, made up of ordinary shares of One Pound each. The total amount is subscribed equally by two Italian companies AGIP MINERARIA and A.N.LC. Under the Agreement which we have signed, Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company will transfer to the Government of Ghana fifty per cent of the issued capital on the eleventh anniversary of the production date (that is, the first day of the month following that in which the refinery commenced production), and the Government of Ghana will be entitled to fifty per cent share of the profits. The Government of Ghana will also appoint the Chairman of the Board of Directors and one half of the membership. Meanwhile, Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company have undertaken, commencing with the production date, to pay into a Special Sinking Fund such sums as will produce, together with compound interest at settlement date, an amount equal to one-half of the cost of the Refinery; the amount paid into the ` Special Sinking Fund shall belong to the Government of Ghana. This is a new form of economic and industrial relationship whichn Signor Mattei and I tried to evolve as another pattern of foreign investment in developing countries. Another aspect of this Agreement is that, the Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company will train and employ Ghanaian technical and administrative staff which eventually could take over the management. The Government of Ghana have the final say in determining the prices of the products of this Oil Refinery. It is my Governments intention that this Refinery should become a vital part of the infrastructure for the establishment of other industries in Ghana. I have therefore directed that first among the many by-products of petroleum, immediate consideration should be given to the establishment of a fertilizer industry in Ghana. By the establishment of this fertilizer industry, it will be possible to increase our present agricultural production many times over. When I had the occasion a month ago to open another industrial enterprise, the Unilever Soap Factory here in Tema, I pointed out the need for continental planning in Africa. This Oil Refinery could have been built with an initial capacity five times its present size. But this could not be done because of our limitation in money and resources. This limitation was caused solely by the fact of our disunity in Africa which precludes planning on a continental basis. For, as long as we remain disunited and our trade remains subject to the interests of the manufacturing industries of the imperialist powers, we cannot achieve large-scale industrial development in Africa. Thus, for example, if our imports are more than our exports, and our trade balance unfavourable, and if our reserves are such that we cannot off-set our budget deficit, then we cannot stand up to the ravages and overtures of the neo-colonialist powers. Here we have another illustration of how the African States have denied themselves of the full advantages of development by the absence of continental unity and a unified economic continental planning. I am glad to welcome to this ceremony Mr. Marcello Boldrini, the President of E.N.I., and His Excellency Mr. Giorgio Bo, Italian Minister of State Participation. You see, even in Italy, there is a Minister for State Participation. I would like to express to them and to the other delegates of the Italian Government and AGIP MINERARIA, our appreciation of their efforts for the interest in helping to establish this Oil Refinery in Ghana. The factory buildings which we all see here are of the most modern design and construction: the machinery is of the most modern in its class. Within these factory buildings, we shall be producing for the first time in Ghana liquid petroleum gas, normal gasoline, premium gasoline and diesel oil, kerosene, gas oil and fuel oil - all of which will stimulate industrial activity. These "made in Ghana" petroleum products will make for a substantial reduction in our dependence on imported sources of energy. This Refinery will help us to acquire new skills and contribute greatly to our national development. I am sure that what we see here today is only the beginning of an important upsurge in our industrial programme. May this Refinery justify the confidence and the faith which our people have placed in us and in its success. And now, Your Excellencies, Nananom, Ladies and Gentlemen, I have great pleasure in declaring this Oil Refinery officially open." End of President Njkrumah's speech delivered at the official opening of the Ghanaian-Italian Petroleum Company's oil refinery at Tema in September, 1963. It was culled from the Nkrumahinfobank.org website. Nkrumah Welcomes Foreign Enterprises To Ghana 7-Year Development Plan - Presentation Opening of Police Headquarters Nkrumah Opens Accra Assembly Message on the Eve of 2nd Anniversary of Republic Nkrumah's Lenin Peace Prize Response 1st International Congress of Africanists 13th Anniversity of Positive Action Dinner With Businessmen Presenting The Volta River Project 1963 May Day Broadcast 1963 O.A.U. Conference in Addis Ababa 14th Anniversary of the CPP 3rd Anniversary of Ghana Young Pioneers Opening of Government House Nkrumah Opens Unilever Soap Factory Nkrumah's Tribute to Dr. W.E.B. Du Bois Opning of Tema Oil Refinery Opening of the Institute of African Studies African Journalists Conference Nkrumah's Tribute to President John F. Kennedy The Academy of Sciences Dinner Nkrumah Receives Chinese Premier Africa Liberation Day Broadcast The Osagyefo Players Inuguration Ghana Television Service Inauguration The 1966 New Year Message The African Hurrican Ghana Needs Her Farmers - Nkrumah Openning of College of Administration The Republic of Ghana is Born Republican Constitution Debate 1st Meeting of the Republican Parmiament Nkrmah At The United Nations Assembly Nkrumah's Trade Policy Chieftaincy Is Guaranteed - Nkrumah Nkrumah Speaks To Students of Ghana College Nkrumah Opens Cocoa House" Culled from the Nkrumahinfobank.org website. There is a need to provide galamsayers and rural communities affected by illegal activities that impact ecosystems negatively, with alternative micro-entrepreneurial opportunities. And before the ban on small-scale gold mining is lifted, forensic audits ought to be conducted into the operations of small-scale gold mining companies across Ghana. Ditto investigations into how they came to obtain their concessions and operating permits - since it is an open secret that most small-scale gold miners obtained them through corrupt means. Thus far, the most sensible observation about the many illegalities going on in the egregious degradation of what is left of our nation's natural heritage, has come from the Asantehene - who is of the view that the work of the regulatory bodies ought to be examined closely if the fight against such environmentally ruinous activities is to be won. And how right he is: Were the media spotlight to be focused on auditing the work of the officials employed by the regulatory bodies that oversee our forests, mineral deposits and water resources - at both the district and national levels - one doubts very much that any legally registered small-scale gold mining concern would be allowed to operate in Ghana. As we speak, for example, apparently tailings ponds of Kibi Goldfields sited in what is a buffer zone - are reported to have been breached and said to be leaching toxic material into the Akoosu stream. Monstrous. And despite the Forestry Commission's district-level officials having been notified, trees are still being felled regularly (and turned into bush-cut chainsaw lumber that will somehow be transported to their buyers in Accra), in the heavily forested slopes of the Atewa Range's upland evergreen rainforest's Akyem Juaso section. Abominable. The plain truth is that many of the officials employed by the regulatory bodies to enforce their regulations and laws on the ground across Ghana are in the pockets of the criminal syndicates behind the destruction of what is left of Ghana's natural heritage. If it wasn't for the bribes the syndicates readily pay to such dishonest officials to turn a blind eye to their crimes against Mother Nature, no small-scale mining company in Ghana would be able to obtain concessions, permits and, above all, none of their Environmental Impact Assessment documents would be sanctioned by the EPA after site visits and community engagement consultations. Finally, since Ghana has signed on to implementing measures to enable the nation attain all the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, perforce we must provide rural people - including galamsayers - with the training to set up alternative income generating micro-enterprises, such as mushroom farming, beekeeping to produce honey, snail farming, grasscutter rearing and community agro-forestry initiatives. The Rural Enterprises Project (REP) needs to be resourced to help train rural people to do all the above. Ditto the NGOs and private vocational schools that provide skills training for young females. Quickly. 'The big truck is still on ... Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 21:49:27|Editor: liuxin Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Du Jinxing, 88, was among 55 business leaders in east China's Fujian Province who made a joint appeal in newspapers asking for free entrepreneurship 33 years ago, one of the strongest drives for market-oriented economic reform in China. The former head of the Fuzhou Electric Wire Plant attended a meeting of Fujian entrepreneurs organization last week to discuss the latest guideline on entrepreneurship, released on Sept. 26 by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and the State Council. "The guideline defines the meaning of entrepreneurial spirit and gives legal rights and interests to entrepreneurs," Du said. In the old planned economy, companies were obliged to execute government orders. There was no free entrepreneurship. The guideline makes creating a favorable environment for entrepreneurship a government priority. Through a simpler approval process, lower corporate fees and better technology, the government is transforming itself to achieve its goal of shifting from "Made in China" to "Created in China." One of the reasons behind China's stable performance during global instability or domestic economic slowdown is the role of the CPC in political and economic activity. Businesses have remained ahead in creativity, prompted by improved education, research, government support and investment. UBS claims that China's investment in research and development has exceeded some European countries and will surpass that of the United States in 2018. Nomura analyst Ying Zhongxi believes China is beginning an era of high-speed development in artificial intelligence (AI), following a State Council guideline in July. Goldman Sachs said in a recent report that AI and machines will be the next area of major area of creativity in China. "The government understands the 'new normal' in the economy, and has formed a mode of development which centers on structural reform," said Chen Hongyu, a professor at CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee Party School. "It is an important CPC economic theory." The Party has ensured that better social governance solved various social problems through advanced theory, a scientific attitude, professional methods and appropriate standards. Over the past five years, officials have come up with new ideas, mechanisms and methods, solving a number of problems, improving the sense of security and satisfaction of the people, and creating a stable environment for reform and development. At a corruption reporting center in Foshan City, south China's Guangdong Province, an LED screen displays a map showing villages in different colors: the deeper the color, the more complaints about the village committee. The complaints are about "si feng," the four forms of decadence: formalism, bureaucratism, hedonism and extravagance. In December 2012, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee came up with an eight-point frugality code to address "si feng." In April 2014, Foshan set up the country's first online reporting platform, receiving information and complaints from the public. As of September this year, it had dealt with more than 4,000 complaints, through which 444 officials were punished. The high efficiency of the platform has earned it the nickname "the e-commission for discipline inspection." The CPC has been taking advantage of big data as new means to dig for possible violations and corruption in officials. The platform analyzes the performance of officials and public servants in different areas, industries and levels and sounds an alarm when complaints rise markedly, according to Pei Guangming, deputy secretary of CPC discipline inspection committee in Foshan. Yao Yang, dean of the National School of Development at Peking University, said that with new methods, CPC should select more capable staff in promoting officials. "The Party needs to ceaselessly tackle problems found in promotions, such as those based only on scores, GDP or age," Yao said. - The Northern Elders Forum has issued stern a warning to Kaduna state governor, Malam Nasir El-Rufai - The forum condemned the plan to arrest members of the Coalition of Northern Groups - The Kaduna state government had gotten an arrest warrant on members of the youth group The Northern Elders Forum (NEF) has condemned plans by the Kaduna state government to arrest members of the Coalition of Northern Groups (CNG). Spokesman of the NEF, Professor Ango Abdullahi, stated that the Kaduna state governor, Malam Nasir El-Rufai has no moral stand to order for the arrest of the Arewa youths, who he said woke Nigeria from its slumber. The Kaduna state government had on Thursday, September 28 announced that it obtained a bench warrant from the court to arrest members of the CNG who gave October 1 as deadline for Igbos living in the North to quit or be forced out of the region. Leaders of the Coalition of Northern Groups. Photo credit: Borno state government The CNG has since withdrawn following the intervention of the Borno state governor, Alhaji Kashim Shettima. READ ALSO: Southeast crisis: Oodua Republic Front welcomes displace people into southwest Professor Abdullahi told Leadership: The government owns the power to arrest whoever they want to arrest, but I hope that they would arrest the youths and put them on trial in the court of law that belongs to Nigerians and not the ones they set up. We know that the government of El-Rufai doesnt even obey the law or court orders. I supported the youths declaration. They did a good job and by waking up Nigeria from its sleep. But the Kaduna state police command maintained last night that the warrant of arrest on the Arewa youths from the court of law will be fully implemented. The state commissioner of police, Agyole Abeh, said, Any warrant of arrest from a court will be carried. Details of the warrant of arrest on the Arewa Youths showed that the offences committed by the accused persons include: - Inciting disturbance punishable under section 78 of the penal code laws of Kaduna state 2017 - Disturbing public peace punishable under section 77 of the penal code laws of Kaduna state 2017 - Injurious falsehood punishable under section 373 of the penal code laws of Kaduna state 2017 - Unlawful assembly punishable under section 66, and - Criminal conspiracy punishable under section 59 of the penal code laws of Kaduna State 2017 Meanwhile, ahead of the October 1 quit notice deadline previously issued by the Arewa youths, Igbo indigenes resident in northern Nigeria have been advised to return back to the southeast, by some concerned lawyers in Onitsha, Anambra state. The lawyers - Samuel Chukwukelu, Ben Okoko and Maurice Efobi - made their comments while speaking to newsmen in Onitsha on Thursday, September 28. The lawyers advised Igbos to vacate the north, whether the threat would be carried out or not and despite the fact that the quit notice had been revoked by the Arewa youths. READ ALSO: Hate speech and quit notices only hurt Nigeria - Oluremi Tinubu Watch this Legit.ng TV video about Governor El-Rufai's response to the quit notice issued to Igbos: Source: Legit.ng - Boko Haram insurgent has reortedly attacked a military barrack in Bama town, Borno state - Several people have been reported dead, while some are still missing Some Boko Haram terrorists have reportedly attacked a military barrack in Bama, Borno state, around 6.30pm on the evening of September 30. Legit.ng gathered that the attack, which lasted about an hour, claimed several lives. READ ALSO: I will never be tired of calling for the unity of Nigeria - IBB The terrorists stormed the barrack but were confronted by officers of the Nigerian army who prevented them from gaining access into the barracked. It is yet uncertain how many lives were lost in the fire exchanges, but a source of Daily Post claimed that the soldiers were able to kill some of the attackers. This is coming few days after some Internally Displaced People (IDPs) from Bama town tried to return to the town but were prevented by the police. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 news app Meanwhile, Legit.ng previously reported that a local official on Thursday, September 28, said three people were killed by Boko Haram in a raid targeting vulnerable rural communities. Modu Ganamani, the information officer for the Guzamala local government area in northern Borno state, said the attack happened at about 3pm on Wednesday, September 27. However it was not immediately clear as to which faction of Boko Haram was responsible for the attack. Watch how the Nigerian security operatives have been combating Boko Haram bases: Source: Legit.ng - As Nigeria celebrates its 57th Independence celebration on October 1, 2017, President has addressed the nation - In his speech he thanked Nigerians for their support and said it was important to remember the journey of Nigeria - He also spoke on the fight against corruption and the progresses his government has made - Nigerians have reacted in various ways to the many points President Buhari raised in his speech President Muhammadu Buhari is currently addressing Nigerians live on national television today, October 1. Legit.ng brings you major highlights of the president's address below: At 7:00am, President Buhari began by saying: "October 1st remains an important date for all Nigerians, as the day we attained one of the most important desire of humans -freedom. It is day for celebration and rededication." President Buhari addresses the nation Source: Twitter, BashirAhmaad He also said: "The PDP government squandered the government's resources and we were left with no savings and depleted infrastructure deficit." Speaking on the APC campaign, he said: "The APC governments campaign rallying cry to restore security, re-balance the economy and fight corruption was not all rhetoric. "The country must first be secured. The economy must be re-balanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigerias number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest. READ ALSO: Buharis performance is below average, Nigeria will be worse off if he gets second term - Bishop Okogie President Buhari spoke on the calls for restructuring Source: Facebook, Muhammadu Buhari At 7:04am, speaking on the agitations and calls for restructuring, he said: "Many irresponsible groups are calling for a rerun of the civil war, those doing this were not born by 1967. "As a young Army Officer, I took part from the beginning to the end in our tragic civil war costing about 2m lives, resulting in fearful destruction and untold suffering. Those who are agitating for a re-run were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through. "I am very disappointed that responsible leaders of these communities do not warn their hot-headed youths what the country went through. Those who were there should tell those who were not there, the consequences of such folly." The Nigerian president listed the many achievements of his administration Source: Facebook, Muhammadu Buhari President Buhari also said: We have increased funding to homegrown school feeding programme "We expected the fight against corruption to be difficult, we expected corrupt people to fight back, we have done our best to fight, including using the Treasury Single Account (TSA). "Justice Malami has been appointed to help improve the judiciary and sancytion any udges found corrupt. "Fighting coruption is important. I call on all Nigerians to fight corruption by refusing and not asking for bribes and also by whistle blowing. "As we enter the second term, we intend to accelerate progress. Thank you and happy holidays. God bless our country." Read the full speech embedded below: PAY ATTENTION: Watch more videos on Legit.ng TV Legit.ng earlier reported that the office of the Nigerian vice president, Yemi Osinbajo, has released a list of 57 achievements of President Muhammadu Buhari's administration to mark Nigeria's 57th Independence day anniversary. The presidency listed the release of some Chibok girls as well as the war against Boko Haram as some of the main achievements of the Buhari's administration. Watch this Legit.ng video to see how Nigerians are celebrating Independence day: Source: Legit.ng - Kemi Olunloyo, popular blogger and journalist has revealed some unconfirmed news about Nnamdi Kanu - Following the clash between the Nigerian military and IPOB members in Abia, Kanu's whereabouts have been unknown - According to Olunloyo, he has reportedly left the country and gone on exile somewhere undisclosed During the Operation Python Dance in the south east of Nigeria, led to a clash between the Nigerian military and IPOB members, Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the group disappeared. Legit.ng reported that the Defence Headquarters said that it had no business declaring IPOB leader, Nnamdi Kanu, wanted. This was made known by the director, defence information, Major General John Enenche at a press briefing with journalists on Friday, September 29. Enenche also informed journalists present at the briefing that Kanu was not in military custody and so they couldnt be held accountable for him. However, popular blogger, Kemi Olunloyo has reported that Nnamdi Kanu was on exile in an undisclosed country. READ ALSO: Arrest Nnamdi Kanu within 21 days or face national protest - Abia lawmakers tell FG Below is a post she made on Facebook: "A highly credible source told me that political activist and separatist #NnamdiKanu has reportedly left #Nigeria and is in a "safe haven" in a nearby #African country. He is carrying both a Nigerian and British passports." Kemi Olunloyo alleges Nnamdi Kanu is in exile in an undisclosed African country Source: Facebook, Kemi Omololu-Olunloyo Her claim is yet to be confirmed. Meanwhile, Nnamdi Kanu's lawyer, Ifeanyi Ejiofor has stated that sureties of the IPOB leader should not entertain any fear over the disappearance of his client. PAY ATTENTION: Watch more videos on Legit.ng TV In an interview, Ejiofor said the circumstances of the present case had gone beyond the sureties' control. He said the federal government have a duty to produce his client before the case makes any headway. Watch this Legit.ng video as Nnamdi Kanu's lawyer speaks on his client's disappearance: Source: Legit.ng A chance of showers and a significant cool-down is in the forecast for Billings beginning this afternoon, followed by rain and snow throughout much of central and eastern Montana beginning Monday night. After several days of sunny, warmer weather, this week's high temperatures are expected to remain in the 50s, according to the National Weather Service. Overnight lows will likely remain in the 30s, with freezing temperatures expected overnight Monday and Tuesday. Billings could see some light snow accumulation Monday night, with higher snowfall totals in the mountains and to the north and west of the city. The Weather Service is calling for overnight accumulation of 1 to 2 inches in Livingston and Harlowton, and less than an inch farther east. The agency is also warning of heavier snow for those planning trips to Great Falls, Lewistown and other parts of north-central Montana. In Billings, mostly sunny skies are expected to return by Wednesday. High temperatures could again reach the low 60s by next weekend. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 22:09:29|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close GAZA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The minister of culture in the Palestinian consensus government took over on Sunday the building of the culture ministry in Gaza, the ministry said in an official statement. The statement, emailed to reporters, said that minister of culture Ihab Bseiso, who arrived earlier Sunday in Gaza coming from the West Bank city of Ramallah, had visited the ministry of culture in Gaza City and handed it over. Right after a short ceremony of receiving the ministry of culture, which has been under Islamic Hamas movement's rule for more than ten years, Bseiso held a meeting for all the ministry's stuff. The culture ministry is the first in the consensus government to be handed over back to the government. On Monday, PM Hamdallah will arrive in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip to receive control on the rest of his government's ministries. Handing over the ministries in the Gaza Strip to the consensus government was part of an agreement reached between Hamas movement and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas Fatah Party in Cairo last month. Hamas had announced that it decided to dissolve the Administrative Committee it had formed to run the daily life of more than 2 million Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. Forming the committee provoked and outraged President Abbas. In return, he took a series of "punitive" measures against Hamas and the Gaza Strip related to providing daily energy, medical and salaries services. Abbas conditioned that measures will be lifted if Hamas dissolve the committee. Hamas formed the committee as an alternative to the consensus government of Hamdallah, which was formed in June 2014. Hamas said it formed the committee after Hamdallah's government turned its back to Gaza and ignored its employees. - Former President Goodluck Jonathan joined other top Nigerians to congratulate the citizens over the country's 57th Independence anniversary - Jonathan noted that Nigeria has some challenges - He also said the solution lies in the hands of the citizens while expressing hope for a solution Nigerias immediate past president, Goodluck Jonathan, has congratulated citizens as the country marks its 57th Independence anniversary. Jonathan noted that the country was facing challenges that look insurmountable, but added that he trusts Nigerians would come out strong because of their can-do spirt. READ ALSO: LIVE: President Buhari addresses the nation He urged the citizens to remain resilient saying this is one of the surest ways the country would overcome its current problems. As a nation we are moving on. On October 1, 2010 we celebrated our Golden Jubilee as an independent nation. Again, in January 2014, we celebrated our centenary as a nation. And today, October 1, 2017 we are celebrating our 57th Independent anniversary. It may seem as though we are passing through insurmountable challenges, but I am very intimately aware of the can do Nigerian spirit which will help us surmountable our present challenges. You may say tough times are here, but I say to you that tough times do not last, but tough people do. I call on all Nigerians to renew faith with Nigeria as we add another year to our age. We will get better, we will be greater, of that there can be no doubt. Let me also seize this opportunity to call for togetherness, oneness and accommodation for all. We must accept the fact that none of us is as great as all of us. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app We thank God for the journey so far. We had challenges, we still have challenges but the Nigerian spirit of resilience will carry us on. I congratulate all Nigerians on our 57th Independent anniversary, he said. Legit.ng earlier reported that a former vice president of Nigeria, Atiku Abubakar, also congratulated Nigerians over the celebration. "On this October 1st, 2017, I congratulate President Muhammadu Buhari and all Nigerians on the occasion of Nigeria's 57th Independence anniversary," Atiku said. Watch this video as Nigerians speak on how they would celebrate the country's independence: Source: Legit.ng Hours after addressing the nation as Nigeria marks its 57th Independece anniversary, President Muhammadu Buhari is off to Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state. The president is expected to spend the remaining part of the entire day with soldiers in the warfront against Boko Haram insurgents. READ ALSO: Presidency reveals 57 achievements of Buhari as Nigeria celebrates 57th birthday Buhari being received by troops and top officials of Borno government. Credit: Maryam Shetty. This is the first time the president would visit troops fighting insurgency in the state. He also urged Nigerians to pray for the troops who have spent their energies ensuring the security and unity of Nigeria. Buhari, who posted the message on his Facebook wall, said: I'm spending today visiting our troops in Maiduguri. The entire nation thanks our gallant Armed Forces for their heroic work rolling back the frontiers of Boko Harams terrorism. Buhari after inspecting a guard of honour. Credit: Maryam Shetty We will never forget their sacrifices. I ask that you remember them in your prayers. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app On Wednesday, July 13, 2016, Legit.ng reported how President Muhammady Buhari, in military uniform, met with troops of HQ 1 BDE in Dansadau in Zamfara state as part of the 2016 Nigerian Army Day celebration. The president used the opportunity to launch a special military task force to fight bandits. Watch this video as Nigerians speak on how they would celebrate the country's independence: Source: Legit.ng - Nnamdi Kanu's lawyer has reacted to the statement credited to the former governor of Abia state, Orji Uzor-Kalu - Ifeanyi Ejiofor said the former governor is a drowning man - He also advised the former governor to apply to join as a party between the IPOB leader and the chief of army staff in court A lawyer to the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) Nnamdi Kanu has reacted to the statement credited to a former governor of Abia state Orji Uzor-Kalu on the whereabouts of his client. Ifeanyi Ejiofor in a statement sent to Legit.ng described the former governor as "a drowning man looking for where to perch. He also said Uzor-Kalu is desperately searching for temporary freedom. READ ALSO: Nnamdi Kanu has left the country with his 2 passports' - Kemi Olunloyo alleges Accusing the former governor of effort that he could end Kanu's agitation, Ejiofor asked the former governor to make it clearly know if he was in the company of the soldiers during the invasion of his client's residence. Ejiofro said: "Orji Uzor-Kalu is a drowning man, looking for where to perch. He has since outlived his usefulness in Igbo Land. What do you expect from a Man who is enjoying a temporary freedom?. Struggling to get his head out of grievous corruption charge hanging on his neck. It's not unlikely that he may spend the rest of his life in prison, sooner than expected. He saw Nnamdi Kanu's travail as opportunity to seek relevance from the prosecuting authority. At sometime, he attempted deceiving the state into believing that he has the magic wand to Nnamdi Kanu's peaceful agitation. READ ALSO: Breaking: President Muhammdu Buhari heads to Maiduguri, to celebrate independence with soldiers fighting Boko Haram Now, he has turned into government/military spokesperson. Please ask that confuse Man, if he was in the company of the rampaging soldiers at the time of their murderous invasion of my client's home? He is seeking for possible relevance where none exist, opportunity to divert attention. May be he has forgotten he is no longer the governor of Abia state. I advise the discerning mind to kindly disregard his tantrums as that coming from a drowning man. The military should produce my client wherever they kept him. The matter is now in court, let's meet in court. Orji Uzor-Kalu, can as well be apply to be joined as a party in the suit. Let his position be on oath," Kanu's lawyer concluded. The former governor in a recent interview with Punch debunked claims that the IPOB leader is missing. READ ALSO: As Nigeria clocks 57, coalition asks Buhari to tackle agitations by 'terrorists' Uzor-Kalu said the IPOB leader was not taken away or killed by the Nigerian military during the raid in his father's residence in Afara Ibeku, Umuahia in Abia state. He said one of Kanu's relative had earlier told him that the IPOB leader left Nigeria to London through Malaysia following the tension between the group members and the military. He also said although the Biafra agitation is a never ending cause, the people of the southeast region mainly of Igbo extraction should strive towards producing a president of Nigeria instead of the agitation for a sovereign state of Biafra. Legit.ng earlier reported that the former governor visited Nnamdi Kanu while he was in Kuje Prison. PAY ATTENTION: Watch more videos on Legit.ng TV Uzor-Kalu during the visit discussed the need and various things that should be done to facilitate the release of IPOB leader. The former governor also visited the parents of the IPOB leader in home in Afara Ukwu, Umuahia His Excellency Eze Israel Kanu and his wife Ugoeze Sally Kanu. Watch this Legit.ng video as Nnamdi Kanu's lawyer speaks on his client's bail condition: Source: Legit.ng - According to Dr Orji Uzor Kalu, Nnamdi Kanu is currently in London and not in detention - The former governor of Abia state, said Kanu travelled to Malaysia and then to the United Kingdom - The government of the United Kingdom on Thursday, September 28, had asked the Nigerian government of his whereabouts Where is Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the Indigenuos People of Biafra (IPOB)? This question is being asked by so many people following his clash with the Nigerian military. The government of the United Kingdom on Thursday, September 28, had asked the federal government of Nigeria to state the whereabouts of British-Nigerian man and leader of IPOB, saying: We are seeking urgent clarification from the Nigerian authorities about the status and whereabouts of Mr. Kanu, a British-Nigerian man, who has been reported missing since September 14." Dr Orji Uzor Kalu, the former governor of Abia state while speaking in an interview said the IPOB leader went to Malaysia from where he travelled to the United Kingdom. READ ALSO: You're a drowning man, looking for where to perch - Nnamdi Kanu's lawyer slams Orji Uzor-Kalu According to Punch, he said: "Kanu was not taken away by the military. Kanu went to Malaysia from where he travelled to the United Kingdom. "Nnamdi Kanu is in London right now as we speak. He was not arrested by anybody. He left the country on his own. "One of his relations has spoken to me and explained everything because I wanted to see him and talk to him wherever he was and see how I could meet some Federal Government officials on his issue. "I also wanted to see ways of talking to the President about him, and find common ground but his family told me that he has left the country, unless they are lying to me. "I believe, whether he had left the country or not, he is not with the military because I asked the Commander of the 14 Brigade, Brig.-Gen. A.K Ibrahim, who is a very fine and good soldier, well educated and dedicated, and he told me that they dont know his whereabouts and I am sure, the Department of State Services (DSS) have the same information. "I also visited the commissioner of police and he said he didnt know his whereabouts and that they are also looking for him. On Kanu parents whereabouts I dont know. "I visited them in December last year and I was not impressed with the discussion I had with the father and the mother because I expected them to have acted better. "Since then, I have not visited them. Eze Israel Kanu his son and wife I feel that they have not impressed me because they ignored my advice to them to talk to their son on the need to stay at home and avoid public outings. "I said his people can continue to carry their flags around but that they should not disturb anybody again. They have a right to express themselves but that such rights should be within the limits of our constitution. READ ALSO: Kemi Olunloyo alleges Nnamdi Kanu went on exile in an undisclosed African country "They have the right to carry Biafran flags but they should do so within the limits of the constitution. Once your activities are within the limits of the law, you are in order. You cannot carry Biafra flags and be stopping vehicles and smashing their windscreens. "You cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be molesting young girls, you also cannot carry Biafra (flags) and be assembling young men every day. "These are people who have no job and after doing that, they will go and engage in kidnapping or they will go and do armed robbery while some will go and do other things to make money. "Hunger is a very terrible thing. The traders in the market have warned them to stop the nonsense they are doing. Why should you be extorting money from people in the name of Biafra agitation? "They are extorting money from people in the market against their will. If the federal and state governments continue to watch and allow all these things to continue, there will be chaos in the state. "If Kanu had not proved stubborn but listened to advice and kept to the rules of the court, we wont be where we are now. "I spoke with Nnamdi Kanu in the prison and gave him quality advice. I counselled him to embrace peace and agree with whatever terms that will set him free. "I also warned him against allowing his boys to be displaying Biafra flags, coat of arms, organising parades, establishing secret security service, and mounting a guard of honour." Meanwhile, Legit.ng revealed that Kemi Olunloyo has reported that Nnamdi Kanu was on exile in an undisclosed country. PAY ATTENTION: Watch more videos on Legit.ng TV Below is a post she made on Facebook: "A highly credible source told me that political activist and separatist #NnamdiKanu has reportedly left #Nigeria and is in a "safe haven" in a nearby #African country. He is carrying both a Nigerian and British passports." Watch this Legit.ng video as Nnamdi Kanu's lawyer speaks: Source: Legit.ng - A young Nigerian presidential hopeful based in America, Chris Emejuru, has thrown his weight behind the clamour for restructuring - Emejuru is of the opinion that restructuring will take Nigeria to the next level - He also stated that calls for secession from some quarters are not realistic The founder of consulting firm, Liberty Approach & Allied Consults (LAAC), Mr Chris Emejuru has backed the calls for restructuring Nigeria. Emejuru, a young American-based Nigerian, who declared his interest to contest for 2019 presidential election three months ago, stated that restructuring the country will take Nigeria to the next level. Emejuru backs restructuring, says Nigeria says the time to restructure Nigeria is now. Photo credit: chrisemejuru.com According to him, to restructure the country at this time is the best thing to do, so as to move the Nigeria forward. READ ALSO: If anybody tells you Nigeria is doing well, it is a lie - Peter Obi He made the call in a statement he personally signed and sent to Legit.ng on the 57th anniversary of Nigeria. Emejuru also used the opportunity to dismiss calls for secession from some quarters, stressing that they are not realistic. His words: Nigeria is one; from the beauty of the north, to the magnificence of the south, to the wonders of the west, united we will remain, as an example for many, for Africa, for the world. He further declared that from all indications, Nigeria shall remain united and unbreakable. Backing up his calls for restructuring, he said: It is urgent for the reason of economic prosperity for all Nigerians that a restructuring must occur. To restructure, is for each region of the federation to enjoy the fruits of its labour, overseen by an authority to manage each system of that labour. Simply, every region should be able to manage its own output in cooperation with the federal government. The presidential hopeful also told President Muhammadu Buhari's led federal government that the growing concerns and disparities between different regions gave reasoning to a divisive past that must not repeat itself. He recalled that since the beginning of self rule in 1960, major events have shaped our landscape politically, economically, and socially. From the assassination of Prime Minister Balewa, to the coup attempt by General Ironsi, this led to a federal system with no viability, as 'regionalism' was relegated to something unimportant at the time. During these major transitions, sentiments were brewing, especially concerning divisions between the north and south. These implications would reach a boiling point. This boiling point eventually led to the civil war. To avoid this, concessions were made, but the influence of one charismatic leader, Ojukwu was undeterred. Propoganda was relentless giving the south courage to secede from the union, but ultimately, the plot failed, and this so called leader of the Biafra war retreated with all his luxuries. Economically and socially, the country was in disarray and for the next 29 years, different transitions of power and brief stints of democratic rule would take form but with menial results. It wasnt until the 4th republic arose into fruition in 1999, that a democratic foundation lay its roots. However flimsy these roots are, it was the beginning, Emejuru narrated. He therefore stated that though during these periods progress were made but much more need to be done. Specifically, resources attributed to each region can be sustainable for that region by improving local revenue generation while allocating certain portion to the federal affairs allowing, he added. Meanwhile, the Emir of Katsina and chairman, Katsina State Council of Emirates, His Royal Highness Alhaji (Dr.) Abdulmumini Kabir Usman has declared that he is ready to lay down his life for the unity of Nigeria. The respected traditional ruler made the comments when he received the national officers of the Peace Corps of Nigeria and commandants from the 7 states of the northwest region on Thursday, September 28. We should be one. We live side by side, we sit down side by side to eat and drink together here. Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, Berom, we should remain united. Igbos and Yorubas are my brothers and sisters, I will use my last blood to fight for one Nigeria, the emir said. READ ALSO: I will never be tired of calling for the unity of Nigeria - IBB Watch Vice President Yemi Osinbajo lecture Nigerians on the need to live in peace always on Legit.ng TV: Source: Legit.ng - Nigerian armed forces have been urged to remain loyal to the Nation in the face of agitations from various sections of the county - President Buhari said this while addressed troops fighting the Boko Haram terrorists in the northeast - On those agitating for separation, Buhari dismissed them as noise makers President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday, October 1, charged the armed forces to remain loyal to the Nation in the face of agitations from various sections of the county. The president, who addressed troops fighting the Boko Haram terrorists in the northeast as part activities marking the Nations 57th Independence anniversary, said such loyalty was imperative to sustain the nations peace and unity. Even for selfish reasons, your loyalty ought to be to the centre, first. The security of this nation is in the hands of God and in the hands of the security. If you dont stand firm, I assure you if Nigeria doesnt exist, the first to be insecure are the security agencies because no matter how many parts Nigeria will be divided, nobody will take another general to preside over his country, Buhari said. READ ALSO: Nnamdi Kanu is in London right now - Orji Uzor Kalu alleges On those agitating for separation, Buhari dismissed them as noise makers, adding that he knew much about the nation, having participated in the 30 months civil war which began in 1967 and ended in 1970. I was involved in civil war for 30 months, I know much about this country. Those making noise about the stability of this country were not born then. They dont know what it means to be a nationalist, he said. To the troops, he said: I thought the only honour I can present to the military and other stakeholders on this great day is to come and address you, who are in the frontline. I am pleased with the Nation and responsible opinions from all over the world, congratulating this administration for the progress we have made. I personally thank the Governor of this state, Borno, Kashim Shettima for his courage throughout the crisis Boko Haram insurgency. The president gave the assurance that under his leadership resources would would be made available to support the Armed Forces. He said that unless the nation is secured nobody would be able to pursue his or her business. I expect in return from you to be loyal and loyalty is from bottom upward, from private to lance corporal, corporal, up to sergeant, generals, service chiefs, otherwise the centre will not hold. But this centre is determined to hold, the president said. Legit.ng had earlier reported hours after addressing the nation as Nigeria marks its 57th Independence anniversary, President Muhammadu Buhari is off to Maiduguri the capital of Borno state. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app The president is expected to spend the remaining part of the entire day with soldiers in the warfront against Boko Haram insurgents. Watch this video as Nigerians speak on how they would celebrate the country's independence: Source: Legit.ng - Governor Ifeanyi Okowa commended President Buhari for keeping Nigeria united - Okowa said the Independence Day celebration affords Nigerians the opportunity to tackle new challenges - The governor thanked Nigerians for their constructive criticisms Governor Ifeanyi Okowa of Delta state has praised President Muhammadu Buhari for keeping Nigeria united and doing his best to ensure the development of the country. Okowa, a governor on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), said this at a thanksgiving ceremony to mark Nigerias 57th Independence anniversary. READ ALSO: Breaking: Buhari heads Maiduguri to celebrate independence with Nigerian troops The media office said the ceremony was attended by the wife of the governor, Edith Okowa; the deputy governor, Kingsley Otuaro; two senators, James Manager and Peter Nwaboshi; Amaechi Mrakpor and Victor Nwakolo of the House of Representatives among others. The pride of belonging to an independent country imposes a huge responsibility on us, and we, particularly the elites, have extra responsibility to dedicate our services and lives to the progress of the nation. Today, we are gathered to celebrate this great national event, the 57th independence anniversary of our dear country, it was a product of sustained struggle by the founding fathers of this great country and it is a thing of joy that our president, Muhammadu Buhari, is doing a lot to keep the country as one indivisible and progressive nation that can take its pride of place among comity of nations. This celebration affords us the opportunity to make a critical analysis of our progress so far and to reinvigorate us to tackle new and unfolding challenges by drawing lessons from both our strengths and weaknesses. We need to rededicate ourselves to the service of this great nation, the statement said. The governor added: I urge you to remain resilient; we should not be consumed by our petty differences; rather, we should be united by our common humanity, because we are stronger together, no part of the state is more special than the other, together, we can make progress with our collective efforts and work towards the Delta state where we should all be proud to belong. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app Your incisive criticisms and counsel have helped to stabilise the polity and stay the hands of those who would have either abused or exploited the unfettered freedom that democracy affords citizens of the country. Legit.ng earlier reported that Nigerias immediate past president, Goodluck Jonathan, has congratulated citizens as the country marks its 57th Independence anniversary. Jonathan noted that the country was facing challenges that look insurmountable, but added that he trusts Nigerians would come out strong because of their can-do spirt. Watch this video of how the Independence Day was celebrated in Abia state: Source: Legit.ng Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 22:19:32|Editor: Yurou Video Player Close JERUSALEM, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Sunday denied claims by Turkey that Israel was secretly involved in Iraqi Kurdistan's recent referendum. On Saturday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that Israel's Mossad intelligence agency played a role in the Kurdish independence vote. Speaking to Iraqi Kurds in eastern Turkey, Erdogan claimed that the waving Israeli flags during events celebrating the "yes" vote proves Israel's involvement. Speaking at the start of Israel's weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem, Netanyahu sarcastically commented on Erdogan's allegation, saying "I understand why those who support Hamas and want to see the Mossad everywhere that is uncomfortable for them, but Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum." Netanyahu, however, noted that Israel feels "sympathy" for the Kurdish people. He said Israel's sole involvement in the referendum was "the deep, natural sympathy that the people of Israel have had for many years for the Kurdish people and their aspirations." Israel is the only country to officially support Kurdish independence, a move that Turkey strictly oppose. Turkey warned it will impose measures against the Kurdish region in the wake of the referendum. Aisha, the wife of President Muhammadu Buhari, has welcomed her husband back from Maiduguri, Borno state, where he went to celebrate Nigerias Independence Day with soldiers. Buhari left the Aso Rock Presidential Villa for Maiduguri where he met with the troops and gave them reassuring words. READ ALSO: Breaking: Buhari heads Maiduguri to celebrate independence with Nigerian troops Aisha said: I welcome my husband back from Borno, where he visited troops of the Nigerian Armed Forces at the headquarters of Operation Lafiya Dole. Buhari and his wife shortly after his return from Maiduguri. Credit: Aisha Buhari. We appreciate the efforts of our gallant men who have dedicated their lives fighting and sleeping in the most unimaginable conditions to ensure that normalcy returns to the North East. We continue to pray for them and we assure them that we will always remember them in our prayers. Legit.ng earlier reported that President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday, October 1, charged the armed forces to remain loyal to the nation in the face of agitations from various sections of the county. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app The president, who addressed troops fighting the Boko Haram terrorists in the northeast as part activities marking the Nations 57th Independence anniversary, said such loyalty was imperative to sustain the nations peace and unity. Watch this video as Nigerians speak concerning the country's Independence Day celebration: Source: Legit.ng - Vice President Yemi Osinbajo has prophesied good things about Nigeria - The VP said the future of Nigeria will be greater than the past - He said Nigeria will attain all of the plans and purposes of God Vice President Yemi Osinbajo on Sunday, October 1, declared that the countrys future would be better than its past. He made the declaration in his remarks at the 2017 Independence Day Interdenominational Church Service held at the National Christian Centre, Abuja. The vice president, who made the declaration in the form of prayer, said : I declare concerning this nation that this nation will be fruitful, that this nation will prosper, that this nation will attain all of the plans and purposes of God. READ ALSO: Nnamdi Kanu's brother lists items allegedly stolen from his room after soldiers' invasion We will all benefit from the fruits of this nation. I declare concerning this nation that the glories of the former days will be nothing to compare with the glories of the latter. I declare concerning this nation that all will be well with this nation; our joys will be full in this nation We will live in this nation to declare the wondrous works of God, we will prosper in this nation and we will hand to generations yet unborn a better country. Osinbajo called on Christians to live according to injunctions of God to make the country better and prosperous for everyone. He said that the Christian should teach others in the country how to unite but added that they should start by teaching our nation how to unite with ourselves and uniting the body. He noted that within the body of Christ there were no denominations, no ethnicities or groups but that all were one in the Lord Jesus Christ. He said the responsibility to gather together was for all who were named after Jesus Christ. Our nation is at a point where Christians are called to stand up and do what it is that scripture has commanded us to do. Our nation is at a point where we as Christians have to rise up and teach our nation the virtues that Jesus Christ taught us: loving our neighbours, praying for even our enemies, uniting the body and uniting all at the centre, he said. The vice president recalled that Christians were described as the salt of the earth, a chosen generation and a royal priesthood. He further said that Christ empowered and commanded Christians not to take vengeance but to go and make disciples of the nations and to love one another. According to him, such mandate makes it imperative that God asks the Christian to account in leadership and for the destiny of the nation. Osinbajo thanked God for preserving the lives of Nigerians as they marked their independence. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app Meanwhile, Legit.ng had earlier reported that hours after addressing the nation as Nigeria marks its 57th Independece anniversary, President Muhammadu Buhari went to Maiduguri the capital of Borno state. The president is expected to spend the remaining part of the entire day with soldiers in the warfront against Boko Haram insurgents. Watch this video as Nigerians speak on how they would celebrate the country's independence: Source: Legit.ng This is Naked Capitalism fundraising week. 28 donors have already invested in our efforts to combat corruption and predatory conduct, particularly in financial realm. Please join us and participate via our Tip Jar, which shows how to give via check, credit card, debit card, or PayPal. Read about what weve accomplished in the last year, and our first goal, hardening our technology infrastructure. It looks as if the government in Madrid is succeeding in shutting down enough of the voting in the independence referendum in Catalonia today as to make it impossible to treat any vote count as being sufficiently representative as to be valid. Recall that the central government has already interfered in the vote by seizing ballots and taking the unprecedented step of arresting the officials who organized the elections. News reports say the police are confiscating more ballots (replacements? or one that they hadnt seized in earlier raids?) Turnout is critical to whether the vote today can be seen as legitimate from a political, as opposed to legal, perspective. Citizens in Catalonia are left with the question of What next? Polls indicated that only a minority backed a referendum that the central government did not support, but the aggressiveness of the crackdown has increased sympathy for the separatists. But how much has it moved opinion in Catalonia overall? And does the Catalan government have any chess moves other than the nuclear option of defaulting on its debt, which would trigger a default on the national debt and produce a financial crisis? Due to the hour, plus the fact that Spanish language reports are likely to be more complete, forgive me for providing only this update from the Financial Times, which is currently the lead story: This time last year, we set forth our long-term vision for the second decade at Naked Capitalism. I started this site in 2006 because important things, namely, the obviously-perious state of the financial system, were going unsaid. The response of the elites to the crisis has been not to try to remedy the underlying source of stress, that neoliberalism has worked out ver nicely for those at the top while leaving the rest with stagnant wages, less stable jobs, less class mobility, and crapified products, infrastructure, and governance. That was a feature, not a bug, except that those who came out winners often became so distant from ordinary people that they failed to see or didnt care that their indifference was undermining the legitimacy of a system that had worked so well for them. But rather than fixing, or even trying to alleviate glaring abuses, the default response has been to act as if every problem can be solved by better propaganda. Id predicted in ECONNED that the most likely outcome of the financial crisis was paradigm breakdown, because too many influential people had a stake in the old failed order to be willing to risk their position and support real reform. As a result, economic pressures have moved into the political realm. Brexit, Merkels stunning election setback, and the rise of much-denigrated populists of the left like Bernie Sanders and Jeremy Corbyn, and of the right, like Trump and Marine Le Pen, represent a series of repudiations to government and business leaders too busy patting themselves on the back to notice their self-serving policies were leaving huge swathes of society insecure and too often in distress. The backlash has been ferocious. Who could possibly have imagined in October 2016 that the intelligence community, in combination with large portions of the press and the Democratic Party, would attempt a change in the Constitutional order to prevent the clear winner of a Presidential election from taking office? Even relatively small actors like Naked Capitalism came under direct assault. As we describe in our accompanying post, who would have thought that the Washington Post would effectively accuse us of being traitors and Vanity Fair would later attack us by name? The campaign against independent voices has only intensified, with Google downgrading both left and right leaning sites that it deemed not to be authoritative, which seems to be code for sufficiently dependent on access journalism so as to be tractable. Sites ranging from TruthDig, Black Agenda Report, to even the borderline mainstream Intercept have all taken hits to their traffic. The big reason we got through a very difficult year so well is your support. Your loyalty as readers, particularly by sending articles to family, friends, and colleagues, participating in the Naked Capitalism community by commenting, sending links and fetching animal photos, and coming to meetups and last but not least, your donations, enabled us not only to maintain our high standard of reporting and analysis and open new beats but also to strengthen Naked Capitalism as an institution. Some of these lasting gains include: Even better core team. Jerri-Lynn Scofield had started writing for Naked Capitalism just before last years fundraiser. Thanks to your support, weve also been able to bring Outis on board to manage comments as well as contribute posts. Jules Dickson is also playing a significant behind-the-scenes role in helping maintain the quality of the comments section. Clive continues to demystify and debunk Fintech and keep tabs on the ever creaky state of big financial institution IT, a systemic risk to which regulators only give lip service. And even though Richard Smith has been focused on international scammers, with his name occasionally gracing the pages of Private Eye and the Herald Scotland, he regularly helps in the middle of the night with Twitter sightings and quick-turnaround takes on bank and technology questions. Attracting new writers. Hubert Horans Uber series was the first time the economic fairly tale of Silicon Valleys biggest, baddest unicorn came under question. Only after we featured his work have tech reporters felt the need to question Ubers ability to ever make money, and no one has yet to lay a glove on Huberts analysis. The fact that Hubert came to us with this important story and that the captured technology press has felt compelled to address it is testament to how Naked Capitalism punches above its weight. Weve also had other writers with strong expertise, like Jack Lipton, an expert on how critical raw materials constrain production, and Enrico Vega, who writes for Italys analogue to the Financial Times. Growing network of NC meetups. Not only did we do more than ever, and intend to visit even more cities in the next 12 months, but the NC in LA group is now meeting on its own regularly! When I visited Kansas City (more on the exciting MMT conference in the coming weeks) and had a reader meetup, one attendee from Miami wanted to find out how many NC readers there were there and start holding meetups. So those of you who are in or would be willing to go to Miami for meetups, please pipe up! Solid technical foundation. It seems remarkable that it has taken ten years to get here, but the day to day IT operations of the site have become a non-issue. Yes, we have the occasional hiccup, but having the site seize up for not-good reasons or fall over in a DDoS attack or really bad spambot swarm (which looks awfully similar but doesnt necessarily have the same motives behind it) are things of the past thanks to our webhost, Keith Freeman, our WordPress expert, Blair Cummins, with Lambert helping with some of the oversight. All of these are critical to continuing to cover our ever-growing beats, including: the intersection between technology and governance, the failure to curb the Too Big to Fail firms, inequality, the appalling state of American healthcare and the fight for single payer, Brexit, CalPERS, the impact of climate-change-induced disasters on cities, migration, the role of the military, and the continuing legitimacy crisis of the political class. So how do we at Naked Capitalism play a role? We intend to be part of the solution and not part of the problem. We want to give you information and help you build analytical and rhetorical skills so you can be more effective in your own communities. These arguments in our comments section prepare you for what you may encounter at your dinner tables, in your workplaces, and in your town halls. We believe our biggest impact is through delivering on our overarching mission: promoting critical thinking. The more adept you are at vetting what is presented to you as fact, at testing the logic of arguments, and at parsing propaganda, the more you will be able help those around you better understand the escalating power struggles as factions in the elites fight to maintain their position, as well as chart a better course for political and personal action. Wed like to do more. Wed like to do it even better. Weve managed to punch way above our weight with pretty meager resources. Just imagine how much trouble we could cause if we ever got our hands on some real money. Please support our efforts. Give whatever you can, whether its $5, $50, or $5000, via our Tip Jar. Even a small donation helps us meet our fundraising goals. And if you arent in a position to give right now, you can help by linking to our posts on Facebook, Twitter, and other social media, and telling friends, family, and colleagues about the site, as well as contributing to our comments section. In our accompanying kickoff post, we identify specific things that your donations will fund and will tell you when weve hit each of these monetary goals. Our first goal is $19,000 for digital infrastructure essentials. That may not sound very sexy, but this is our plumbing. Im sure you know from your own experience that when your plumbing is not working, you feel its absence acutely. We have a large nut due both the size of our database (nearly one million comments and over 19,000 posts) and rising security threats. You can give via check made out to Aurora Advisors Incorporated, sent to: Aurora Advisors Incorporated 903 Park Avenue, 8th Floor New York, NY 10075 Please be sure to let us know if you have sent a check so we can include your contribution in our fundraiser tally. Please send an e-mail with the subject line, Check is in the mail with the $ amount, to yves@nakedcapitalism.com. You can also use the Tip Jar to donate by credit card, debit card, or PayPal. Please note PayPal allows you to use your regular credit or debit card. If you are allergic to PayPal, checks are always welcome! Finally, if and only if you are relatively well off in frequent flier miles but cash stressed, Yves can also accept some frequent flier mile transfers (the airlines limit how many a user can receive in one year) for American Airlines or Delta. Please e-mail her at the address above if this applies to you. 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It allows you to view the groups of cookies we store (as outlined above in How We Use Cookies), and manage whether the cookies for those groups are active. Contact us Our contact details can be found on the Contact Us page The Huawei Nova 2i has been launched, with the mid-range device turning out to berather surprisinglythe international model of the Maimang 6 that was just released in China. 4 Reviews The Huawei Maimang 6 was launched last week, and while reports touted it to be launched internationally as the G10 or Mate 10 Lite, it looks like Huawei had a change of mind, and launched it as the Nova 2i in Malaysia during the week. The Nova series, starting with the original Nova that was launched in September last year, offers mid-range devices in the US$300 price range, and the Nova 2i will continue that tradition. Details of the Nova 2i are no secret at this point, with the device sporting a 5.9-inch display, with an 18:9 aspect ratio, and 1080x2160 resolution. It's powered by the mid-range in-house Kirin 659, and features 4 GB of RAM, 64 GB of storage, dual rear cameras (16 MP + 2 MP), dual front-facing cameras (13 MP + 2 MP), a rear fingerprint sensor, and a 3340 mAh battery, which may be a disappointment considering that screen size. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 22:29:37|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close KATHMANDU, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The World Bank on Sunday approved a 60-million-U.S.-dollar credit to support the Enhanced Vocational Education and Training Project in Nepal. Issuing a statement on Sunday, the World Bank office in Nepal informed that the second phase of project is designed to help the country improve equitable access to market relevant training programs and to strengthen the delivery of Technical Education and Vocational Training. The project is designed to support Nepal at different levels including the system, the institution, and the individual. It will also support migrants through training and skill testing and certification. According to the Bank, between 450,000 and 500,000 Nepali youth come of working age every year, most of whom enter either the domestic or the foreign labor market with limited education and skills. While technical training has grown in size over time with formal and informal providers across a variety of government and non-government entities, it continues to face the challenges of quality training for domestic and foreign labor markets, inclusion and cohesion. "Skill development of the workforce through investment in human capital including technical and vocational education and training are critical for the successful implementation of the country's emerging jobs agenda," said Takuya Kamata, the World Bank's Country Manager for Nepal in the statement. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 22:34:39|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close GAZA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The Palestinian consensus government of Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah held on Sunday an emergency meeting and announced that it had finalized all the preparations for the government's historic visit to the Gaza Strip on Monday. "We are going tomorrow (Monday) to the Gaza Strip in a positive spirit and are determined to do our part in supporting the reconciliation efforts and folding the page of division so that the homeland can be reunited with its people and institutions," Hamdallah said in the meeting. He added that the government's decision to go to Gaza "comes in the context of the practical steps to end the division and aims to get acquainted with the situation of the sector and its institutions and holding the weekly cabinet meeting as usual." Hamdallah chaired on Sunday in Ramallah the emergency meeting of his consensus government ministers. Palestinian security chiefs attended the meeting to check the preparations of the government's visit to the Gaza Strip on Monday. He will chair a high-ranking Palestinian delegation that is scheduled to arrive in the Gaza Strip, on Monday. The visit has been decided under the latest Egyptian-sponsored understandings of Palestinian reconciliation reached in Cairo last month. Hamdallah pointed out that the government "will contribute gradually to resolving outstanding issues that have stood in the past impediment to the implementation of reconciliation agreements." He noted that his government formed three committees for the files of borders crossing points, ministries and staff, and security. The delegation will arrived from Ramallah and will cross in the Gaza Strip through the Israeli-controlled Erez crossing point. Ihab Bseiso, minister of culture in Hamdallah's government arrived on Sunday in Gaza to finalize the preparations on the ground for the arrival of Hamdallah and his staff. Two official security and media delegations had already arrived in Gaza on Thursday for the same purpose. As soon as Bseiso arrived in Gaza, he immediately headed to the building of the ministry of culture in the Gaza city that has been run by Hamas for more than ten years, since the movement had violently seized control of the Gaza Strip in 2007. Hamdallah's cabinet will hold its first cabinet meeting in the Gaza Strip on Tuesday morning; the first meeting of the consensus government's cabinet held in Gaza since December 2014. Eyad al-Bozzom, spokesman of the Hamas-run ministry of interior said in an emailed press statement that the interior ministry security apparatuses had finalized all the security arrangements and preparations on the ground for the arrival of the government to Gaza on Monday. An official in Hamdallah's government, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that the consensus government delegation will remain in the Gaza Strip until Thursday morning this week. He added that Hamdallah will meet Hamas chief Ismail Haneya and other leaders of various factions and political powers. Last week, Hamdallah said getting responsibilities of the consensus government in Gaza "means that the government will begin to work in a comprehensive and effective manner, without any exaggeration or diminution of all its functions, responsibilities and powers." The arrival of the government to Gaza came after Hamas declaration on Sept. 17 that it dissolved its administrative committee in the Gaza Strip and invited the government to take over its functions in Gaza. Hamas declaration was made during a visit of its delegation and another from Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas Fatah Party to Cairo during which the Egyptian side discussed the efforts to achieve Palestinian reconciliation to end the internal division that started in mid-2007. For its part, the independent Palestinian figures called for the concerted efforts of all Palestinian parties to make the success of the government in an effort to end the internal division and achieve national reconciliation. "The atmosphere is very promising to ensure the success of the efforts to end the internal situation and enable the government of reconciliation to work in the sector," said Munib al-Masri, head of the independent personalities' group at a news conference in Gaza. He stressed the urgent need for reconciliation "to develop a comprehensive strategy aimed at ending the Israeli occupation and ending the siege of the Gaza Strip and the suffering of its inhabitants." In the same context, the Palestinian NGO Network launched an appeal calling for further reconciliation and ending internal division under the slogan "Yes to reconciliation on a national and democratic basis." The network, which includes 133 Palestinian NGOs, urged the success of efforts to achieve reconciliation and overcome dialogue over any obstacles to unification of Palestinian institutions. A popular conference was also held in Gaza today to support the achievement of Palestinian national unity and an end to internal divisions organized by the Center for Vision Studies and the gathering of Palestinian families. A member of the Political Bureau of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine and its official in the Gaza Strip, Saleh Nasser, said during the conference that achieving reconciliation is "a national Palestinian and community necessity." He urged the government to "formulate a contingency plan to end the crises in the Gaza Strip, especially the opening of the Rafah border crossing with Egypt, and solving the problem of electricity, water, health, hospitalization and the environment in Gaza." Fatah and Hamas have reached a series of bilateral and other understandings in the past ten years, but they have failed to put an end to the internal divisions and restore unity between the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 22:54:44|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close CAIRO, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- French companies have invested 4 billion U.S. dollars in Egypt, the French ambassador to Cairo said on Sunday. The total French investments in Egypt reached 4 billion U.S. dollars with 150 French companies operating in the most populous Arab country, according to a statement from the Egyptian finance ministry. "Some 150 French companies are currently present in Egypt, employing from 40,000 to 50,000 Egyptian workers," said France's Ambassador to Egypt Stefan Roumtier during his meeting, along with top 25 French firms operating in Egypt, with Egyptian Finance Minister Amr al-Garhy. Roumtier added that the French companies that operate in Egypt work in the fields of food industry, pharmaceutical industry, construction, energy, communications, banking, software, transport and tourism. Egypt has been suffering economic recession due to political instability and relevant security issues over the past few years, which led to a decline in the country's foreign investments, tourism revenues and others. The country started last year a strict three-year economic reform program including local currency full floatation to face dollar shortage, besides austerity measures, fuel subsidy cuts and tax increases. Egypt's reform program is encouraged by a 12-billion-dollar loan from the International Monetary Fund, a third of which has already been delivered to Egypt in two tranches in November 2016 and July 2017. The French ambassador hailed on Sunday the Egyptian economic reform program and voiced France's support to the Arab, North African country. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:14:49|Editor: Liu Video Player Close BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The guidelines released Saturday on green agriculture are significant for supply-side structural reform in the sector, a senior official has said. The guidelines set goals for resource conservation and environmental protection in agriculture. It is the first document on green agriculture published by the General Office of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council, according to Minister of Agriculture Han Changfu. The overall goal is to maintain the area of arable land and prevent the quality of land from worsening, Han said. By 2020, farmland quality should be improved by 0.5 grade on average, while the total arable land area should be no less than 124 million hectares, according to the guidelines. China grades its farmland quality on a scale of one to ten. The government aims to prevent excessive exploitation of groundwater and improve irrigation. The document set the target of zero growth chemical fertilizer and pesticide use in major crops by 2020. Forest coverage is to exceed 23 percent. The comprehensive production capacity of grains should be stabilized at or above 550 million tonnes by 2020, with the quality of farm produce markedly improved. Straw, animal waste and agricultural plastic film should be fully utilized, according to the guidelines. The agricultural sector remains resource-intensive, with pollution and ecological degradation yet to be contained, while the supply of high-quality and green farm produce cannot satisfy growing demand, the document said. Agriculture should be more sustainable, farmers better off, and the countryside more beautiful and liveable, it said. The country will set up 40 pilot zones for agriculture sustainable development, according to Han. After years of bumper harvests, China no longer struggles with food shortages, but structural problems remain: some agricultural products are over-supplied and some still rely heavily on imports, while homegrown produce struggles to compete with foreign rivals. The State Council, China's cabinet, last month released a guideline on supply-side structural reform in agriculture, specifying major tasks and targets for the coming years. By 2020, China plans to have a modern system in the grain industry and raise the ratio of high-quality grain by around 10 percentage points. The country is also eyeing an annual average expansion of around 7 percent in the added value of the industry, with the increase of the grain processing rate to 88 percent. By 2020, the number of grain companies with annual business revenue of more than 10 billion yuan (1.5 billion U.S. dollars) should exceed 50, the State Council said. Major tasks include invigorating leading enterprises, creating new growth models and speeding up restructuring and upgrading. The State Council stressed that more fiscal, tax and financing support should be extended to the industry, and favorable policies in land and power use should be put in place. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:14:50|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close TIKRIT, Iraq, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Iraqi security forces on Sunday continued their advance in the second phase of offensive to tighten the noose around the stronghold of the Islamic State (IS) militants in the city of Hawijah, recapturing 16 villages, the Iraqi military said. The Iraqi army, commandos of the Counter-Terrorism Service (CTS) forces and the paramilitary Hashd Shaabi brigades advanced in the rugged area in the south of the city of Hawijah, some 230 km north of Baghdad, and freed 16 villages. They also retook control of the southern part of Himreen mountain range and the bridge of Zeghaiton, Lt. Gen. Abdul Amir Yarallah, Commander of Hawijah Operations, said in a brief statement. A source from Salahudin Operations Command told Xinhua that the federal police and the interior ministry elite forces, known as Rapid Response, and Hashd Shaabi brigades advanced in two directions; one to new positions located some 6 km in west of Hawijah, and the other toward the strategic area of al-Fat'ha at the edge of the Tigris River. Meanwhile, CTS forces and Hashd Shaabi brigades retook control of al-Msahag village and the presidential palaces of the former president Saddam Hussein in Makhoul Mountain, the source said, adding that the troops are also heading northward to al-Fat'ha strategic area, located in the west of Hawijah. Sunday's military operations were part of an offensive that began on Friday when the Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi announced the launch of the second phase of offensive to dislodge the extremist IS militants from their stronghold in the city of Hawijah and surrounding areas. "We announce the start of the second phase of the liberation of Hawijah and all the surrounding areas to the west of Kirkuk, and as promised the sons of our country are continuing to liberate every inch of the land of Iraq and crush the gangs of terrorist Daesh (IS) group," said Abadi in a statement. The first phase of the operation was launched on Sept. 21 to liberate Hawijah in the western part of Iraq's oil-rich Kirkuk province. The operation to free Hawijah came as tensions are running high between Baghdad government and the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan after the Kurdish region held a controversial referendum on independence of Kurdistan and disputed areas, including Kirkuk. The independence referendum was opposed by many countries because it would threaten the integrity of Iraq and it could undermine fight against IS militants. In addition, neighboring countries such as Turkey, Iran and Syria see that such a step would threaten their territorial integrity, as larger populations of Kurds live in those countries. Issue No. 1 Whether pay in the Level-13 is to be fixed by multiplying by a factor of 2.57 or 2.67 The Pay Commission, while formulating the various Levels contained in the Pay Matrix, corresponding to the pre-Revised pay structure, used "Index Of Rationalization" (IOR) to arrive at the starting Cell of each Level (the 1st Cell) of the Pay Matrix. This IOR has been applied by the Commission on the minimum entry pay corresponding to the successive Grades Pay in the pre-Revised pay structure. In Level-13 of the Pay Matrix, as formulated by the pay panel and as accepted by the Government in terms of the CCS(RP) Rules, 2016 promulgated vide notification dt. 25.7.2016, the IOR was 2.57. The IOR in respect of both Levels 12 and Level 13-A, i.e., Levels immediately lower and immediately higher than Level-13, is 2.67. Therefore, the modified Level-13 in terms of the Pay Matrix contained in the CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 has also been formulated based on the IOR of 2.67. While the concept of the IOR, as applied by the pay panel, is exclusively in regard to formulation of the Levels in Pay Matrix, the formula for fixation of pay in the Pay Matrix based on the basic pay drawn in the pre-revised pay structure for the purpose of migration to the Pay Matrix, as recommended by the commission, is based on the fitment factor of 2.57. The Commission recommends "this fitment factor of 2.57 is being proposed to be applied uniformly for all employees." Accordingly, Rule 7 (1)(A)(i) of the CCS(RP) Rules, 2016, relating to fixation of pay in the revised pay structure, clearly provides that "in case of all employees the pay in the applicable level in the Pay Matrix shall be the pay obtained by multiplying the existing pay by a factor of 2.57........." Thus, the fitment factor for the purpose of fixation of pay in all the Levels of Pay Matrix in the revised pay structure is altogether different from the IOR. The fitment factor of 2.57 is uniformly applicable for all employees for the purpose of fixation of pay in all the Levels of Pay Matrix. This has no relation with the "IOR". The formula for fixation of pay based on the fitment factor of 2.57, as contained in Rule 7(1)(A)(i) of the CCS(RP) Rules,2016, has not been modified by the CCS (Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules,2017. Accordingly, pay in the Level-13 of the Pay Matrix, as provided for in the CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017, shall continue to be fixed based on the fitment factor of 2.57 as already provided for in Rule 7(1) (A) (1) of CCS(RP) Rules, 2016. In case pay has been fixed in the modified Level-13 by way of fitment factor of 2.67, the same is contrary to the Rules and is liable to be rectified and excess amount recovered forthwith. Issue No. 2 : Pay re-fixed in the modified Level-13 working out lower than the pay fixed in the earlier Level-13 As mentioned above, earlier Level 13 in operation before the coming into force of CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 promulgated vide notification dt. 15.6.2017, has become non-existent ab-initio and the modified Level 13 as contained in CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 is the applicable Level 13 from 1.1.2016. Therefore, the earlier Level 13 is extinct and, hence, no employee can retain the some consequent upon promulgation of CCS(Revised Pay)(Amendment) Rules, 2017. As such, pay in respect of those, who are entitled to Level 13 either from 1.1.2016 or from any date later than 1.1.2016, has to be re-fixed in the modified Level 13 and the pay as earlier fixed in the earlier Level 13 gets automatically rescinded. Therefore, pay, as fixed in the modified Level 13 in terms of Rule 7 of the CCS(RP)Rules, 2016 in case of those who were drawing pay in the pre-revised pay structure in PB-4 plus Grade Pay of Rs.8700 as on 31.12.2015 or in terms of Rule 13 thereof in case of those promoted to Level 13 on or after 1.1.2016, shall now be the pay for all purposes. However, a few instances have been brought to the notice of this Ministry, where pay fixed in the modified Level-13 contained in CCS (RP) (Amendment) Rules,2017 works out less than the pay fixed in the earlier Level-13 before promulgation of this amendment. The pay fixed strictly in terms of the applicable provisions of CCS(RP) Rules, 2016 in the earlier Level-13 before promulgation of CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017, was the pay before the date of promulgation of the said Amendment Rules on 15.6.2017. As pay is now required to be re-fixed in the Level-13 contained in the CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017, any overpayment, if taking place, consequent upon such re-fixation is not attributable to the concerned employee. Retired employees Accordingly, it has been decided that if the pay re-fixed strictly as per Rule 7 or Rules 13, as the case may be, of the CCS(RP) Rules, 2016 in the Level-13 based on the Pay Matrix contained in the CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 ( as per the fitment factor of 2.57) happens to be lower than the pay as earlier fixed as per the said Rules ( fitment factor of 2.57) in the earlier Level-13, then while the pay as re-fixed shall be the pay as applicable to the concerned employee for all purposes, any recovery of over payment on account of such re-fixation during the period up to 30.6.2017, the month in which the CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 has been issued, shall be waived. The cases of employees who retired on or after 1.1.2016 and up to 30.6.2017 and if covered under pars 12 above, shall be processed as per Rule 70 of the CCS(Pension) Rules, 1972. Issue No. 3 Re-exercise of option for coming over to the Revised Pay structure in case of Level 13 A reference has been received whether in view of the modification in the Level 13 in terms of the CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 promulgated on 15.6.2017 with effect from 1.1.2016, the date of effect of the revised pay structure contained in CCS(RP) Rules, 2016, the employees who are entitled to the Level 13 on 1.1.2016 may be given fresh option to come over to the revised pay structure in case of modified Level 13. The matter has been considered and it has been decided that since the modification of the Level 13 as per CCS(Revised Pay) (Amendment) Rules, 2017 is a material change, the employees, who were entitled to Level 13 as on 1.1.2016 and who had already opted for the earlier Level-13 as per Rules 5 and 6 of the CCS(RP) Rules, 2016, shall be given an opportunity for re-exercise of their option there under. Such an option may be exercised within three months from the date of issue of these orders. In their application to employees belonging to the Indian Audit and Accounts Department, these orders issue after consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. Demolition to go ahead as Rane gets no relief in SC Former Congress Leader Narayan Rane floats his own party India oi-Madhuri Narayan Rane, the Maharashtra heavyweight who exited the Congress last week, announced the formation of his political party, the Maharashtra Swabhiman Paksha, on Sunday. The party is expected to support the BJP government in the state and pick up an invite to join Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis's team. Rane said it will work for the development of farmers, minorities and women. "We will register the party soon and will announce the flag and electoral sign as well," he said. Narayan Rane was booted out of the Shiv Sena by its chief Bal Thackeray in 2005 for accusing the Sena founder of "blind love for his son", a reference to Uddhav Thackeray who now heads the Shiv Sena. Rane had resigned from the Congress last month, upset at not being made the chief minister when he joined the party 12 years ago after leaving the Shiv Sena. The 65-year-old Konkan strongman was the chief minister in 1999 while in the Sena. The former Shiv Sainik joined the Congress on July 26, 2005, and was the next day made revenue minister in the then Congress-led government in the state. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 14:56 [IST] Meeran Chadha Borwankar reveals inside details of difference between Kasab, Memon's executions India oi-Madhuri Former Inspector General (Prisons), Maharashtra Meeran Chadha Borwankar, who was the first ever women to be posted as Commissioner of Mumbai Crime Branch in its 150-year long history witnessed the hanging of 26/11 Mumbai attacks accused Ajmal Kasab in 2012 and 1993 Mumbai blasts accused Yakub Memon in 2015. During an interview to the The Sunday Express as quoted by The Indian Express, she revealed some inside details about Kasab, Memon's execution. Borwankar who was retired on Saturday revealed that the two cases were contrastingly different than each other as in Kasab's case secrecy was the priority and in Memon's hanging, the entire nation was watching us. Borwankar informed that Kasab was kept in the custody of ITBP at the Arthur Road Jail in Mumbai from where he had to be shifted to Pune for the execution. A Crime Branch team was picked to carry out the transfer amid fears of a possible attack to kill him. The Mumbai-Pune Expressway was used for the movement and the highway police were put on high alert. Borwankar also spoke about how one journalist came to know about Kasab's transfer who later contacted Rakesh Maria (former Mumbai Police Commissioner). She added that the media didn't have any information about Kasab's hanging which was a big relief. Borwankar also opened up about how the Pakistan High Commission refused to accept his body by saying that he was not their citizen. And two years later, yet another similar case was handed over to her for execution of 1993 Mumbai blast case convict Yakub Memon in July 2015 in Nagpur. Borwankar picked the same team of officers for Memon's execution, but there were differences in the two processions because in this case, Menon's family was very active. His cousins came and met me and said they would get a stay from the court. Borwankar was also quoted as saying that when the government asked her to supervise the two hangings, she didn't take a step back and managed to remain present for both the executions. "I did not want people to comment on my gender and say that I couldn't take up the responsibility because I am a woman," she said. OneIndia News After Capt Amarinder took charge of Punjab, 37 farmers committed suicide, says Survey Hours before 8th round of talks with protesting farmers, govt says hopeful of resolving issues Be ready to sacrifice your standing crop: Rakesh Tikait to farmers Karnataka: Debt-ridden farmer commits suicide in Kalaburagi India oi-Madhuri A debt-ridden farmer allegedly committed suicide on Sunday by hanging himself from a tree at his farm in Kalaburagi's Chincholi area. The farmer has been identified as Bikku (53). It is said that the farmer had suffered extensive loss and was not in a position to repay his loans taken from banks and private money lenders. Meanwhile, a case has been registered at Chincholli police station. Earlier in June, the Karnataka Government announced a waiver of short term loans of farmers till Rs 50, 000 from cooperative banks. Karnataka Agriculture Minister Krishna Byre Gowda had also asserted that the state government has given many incentives to farmers directly and indirectly. The government of Karnataka has reported that 184 farmers committed suicide in the state during the last three months. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 8:49 [IST] Two of 8 cheetahs released in acclimatisation enclosure at MP's Kuno National Park: Official Two cheetahs make their first kill at Kuno National Park MP: Sabalgarh's Sub-Divisional police officer Hemant Sisodia commits suicide India oi-Madhuri Sabalgarh's Sub-Divisional police officer Hemant Sisodia, allegedly committed suicide by shooting himself in Madhya Pradesh's Morena aread on Sunday. He was serving in Sabalgarh police department for two years. It is learnt that he used his own revolver to shoot himsef. However, the reason behind as to why he took this extreme step is not known yet. A case has been registered and police is investigating the case. Meanwhile, his body has been sent for the autopsy report. According to police sources, it seems they didnt recover any kind of suspicius elemnt in connection with the suicide. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 13:51 [IST] Lack of development in J&K for decades was one of the reasons behind rise of terrorism: Rajnath Singh His contributions ignored: Why Rajnath Singh said Netaji was first PM of India People on Indo-China border should not be made to migrate: Rajanath Singh India oi-Vicky By Vicky People living on the Indo-China border should not be made to migrate, Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh has said. Addressing locals and Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) troops at the 1st battalion camp here, Singh said the border population should be given more importance as the government has "full faith and trust" in the people living in these remote areas. People living along the China border were the country's "strategic assets", and directed the frontier guarding force ITBP to ensure that they did not migrate as this would put India's security at risk, he also said. "People living along the India-China border should not be made to migrate at any cost. They are our strategic assets. They should be given more importance. The day they will migrate...that will not be good for our border security," he said. The home minister said the border population held an important place in the hearts of the government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "The prime minister has said special attention should be given to the well-being of the people living on the borders. I will request ITBP (personnel) to make friends with the local population in the area of their border deployment," he said. The minister asked the border force to hold special camps to help the locals and assist them in redressing their problems. The minister, on the third day of his tour of the areas, travelled to the high-altitude border out posts (BoPs) of the ITBP in Lapthal and Rimkhim by helicopter. While this was the first time a home minister visited the Lapthal BoP, Rimkhim was last visited by then home minister L K Advani in 1998. Singh had on Friday visited the Mana ITBP BoP in Chamoli district of the state. The minister said that he would take up the issue of high mobile call rates with the authorities concerned and restore the Rs 1 per minute BSNL calling rate, through satellite phones, for the jawans of the force deployed at some of the most arduous and high altitude posts along this border. The home minister said he was not happy that the rates were revised to Rs 5 per minute sometime ago. "This is the only means for our jawans to talk to their homes and families. I will definitely take this up," he said. The home minister said his ministry had enhanced the funds provided to frontier states under the Border Action Development Plan (BADP) from the allocations of last year, and in Uttarakhand five border districts and their nine blocks would be covered under it on priority for construction of roads. He said out of the special drive to construct 27 border roads in various states, 10 have been given to Uttarakhand as he directed authorities to finish the work on these links expeditiously. He said more roads in the Himalayan state would be constructed under the BADP scheme as he added that the work on four stretches had been completed while one or two would become operational by this year. The rest will get completed by 2019-20, he added. During the event, where Singh also inaugurated a medical and civic action camp for the locals, Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat declared that his government will provide job to one family member of a trooper who is killed in the line of duty. He also announced that the state, in order to boost the income and provide work opportunities to the border population, would provide four lakh saplings of walnut and apricot trees, free of cost. The chief minister added that the hill state would raise two companies (about 200 personnel) of an 'eco task force' at the cost of Rs 5 crore and would recruit retired soldiers as its manpower. The home minister reiterated that the border dispute between India and China would be resolved with the help of "structured dialogue" as no country in the world now wanted confrontation. He said the recent Dokalam "deadlock" between the two neighbours was resolved after a positive approach was made. Singh praised the ITBP troops for doing their duty "very bravely, patiently and diligently". He said he was visiting ITBP posts to compliment the force and boost the morale of these men who face various hardships and adversities while rendering their task and nothing more should be read into it. The 90,000-personnel strong ITBP is tasked with guarding the 3,488km long Sino-India border across five states starting from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 7:40 [IST] PM Modis popularity declining rapidly: Virbhadra Singh India oi-Oneindia By Vijyender Sharma Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh while addressing a public meeting at Dada-Siba in Jaswan-Pragpur constituency of district Kangra on Friday exhorted the people to vote in favour of present ruling Congress government to ensure development and welfare at large. Unlike the Bhartiya Janta Party, the Congress party believes in uniting and not dividing the people on basis of caste, region and religion. The BJP has no agenda of its own, he said adding that since last many years while dealing with the BJP, he learnt their modus-operandi of divide and rule quite well. The Chief Minister said that he respects the Prime Minister Narendar Modi as an individual, but Modi should not try dividing the people on social and other issues. Today, the Prime Minister was facing stiff opposition in Gujarat itself and his graph was fast declining. The GST issue had confused the common man and the business community in particular. The former Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha has also blamed Modi Government for derailing the economy. Sinha blamed the Modi government for befooling the youth in name of employment. He said that demonetisation was a disastrous step as the move to curb the black money was taken in haste without taking people into confidence. He said the people of the country have understood the false claims of NDA government in the name of development. He expressed surprise that, his single case of income tax returns and was being investigated by three central agencies. The State has witnessed immense revolution in education sector, he said adding that as of today, all the villages of the state were provided electricity and the state had received 100 percent electrification. Besides the state has achieved excellence in health sector as well. He said that the government had given adequate land for opening of All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in Himachal Pradesh as required by Union Ministry of Health. To strengthen the health infrastructure, around 230 new health institutions were either opened or upgraded in the state during the last five years of its regime. Other than this, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical college at Chamba and Dr. Y. S. Parmar medical college at Nahan had started functioning with provision of 100 MBBS seats in each college. The ESIC medical college at Ner Chowk was taken over by the state government from the centre and had also started functioning. The Medical college at Hamirpur will soon be commissioned provided the forest clearance issues were solved, said the Chief Minister. Earlier he laid foundation stone of additional block of Government Senior Secondary School at Saleti. He inaugurated four bridges viz a bridge across Saleti Khud, Punani I and Punani II and across Tutru rivulet on Kaloha-Shanta road completed with an outlay of Rs.85 lakh, Rs 22 lakh, Rs 48 lakh and Rs 1.20 crore respectively. He also inaugurated the newly upgraded veterinary hospital at Shantla. The Chief Minister dedicated the Balika Ashram at Garli completed with an outlay of Rs 3.14 crore with a capacity to house 72 orphans. Later, while at Dadasiba, the Chief Minister inaugurated the newly upgraded Primary Health Centre (PHC) at Bari completed with an outlay of Rs. 42 lakh and dedicated Tehsil Welfare Officers Office at Dadasiba. He also inaugurated the augmentation and upgradation of as many as nine water supply schemes under Jaswan Pragpur area completed with an outlay of Rs 7.18 crore. This will benefit a population of around 35000 in near future. The schemes includes Pir-Saluhi, Basalag Chouli, Ramkar-Kharoti, Gudra-Chaplah, Bani Khadwana, Rori-Kori, Swana-Tiamal, Dad-Nangal, Chownk- Hatwaal Balghar and Bassi-Gheory. Thakur Surinder Singh Mankotia, Vice-Chairman, HP Worker Welfare Board blamed the sitting MLA for ignoring the development of this area. He said that even the 'Siberian Cranes' visit the area every year but the sitting MLA never cares to visit the place even once in a year adding that he needs to learn lesson from these birds. He blamed the MLA from the area for halting the construction work of Jandaur college. MLA, Sanjay Rattan, Brigadier Rajinder Rana were also present on the occasion amongst representatives of Panchayats and Mahilaa and Yuvak Mandals. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 22:49 [IST] Retired Assam soldier asked to prove that he is Indian India oi-Vicky By Vicky A retired Assam soldier was asked to prove his citizenship. Kalahikash resident Mohd Azmal Hoque, who retired from the Army after a 30-year-long service a year back got a notice from the Foreigner's Tribunal landed. The notice, which has put him in the 'doubtful-voter' category, has asked him to prove that he is an Indian citizen by appearing in the local tribunal and furnishing relevant documents. Hoque says that he missed the first date on September 11 as the notice landed at his doorstep later. He now has to depose on October 13. The retired soldier is livid. He last held the rank of a Junior Commissioned Officer when he retired. The Assam police which is now seized off the matter says that they are looking into it. We are trying to find out why the notice was issued, the DGP of Assam said. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 10:57 [IST] Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:19:52|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close GAZA, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Palestinian tycoon Munib Al-Masri announced Sunday a plan to create a company devoted to developing projects in the Gaza Strip in support of China's Belt and Road Initiative. Al-Masri, chairman of Palestine Development and Investment Co. and deputy chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce for Silk Road, told a press conference in Gaza that the company will be established soon with a capital of 100 million U.S. dollars. He said the company "will focus on development of Gaza Strip, and has been supported by the Palestinian private sector," highlighting that the company's main mandate is to cooperate with China's Belt and Road Initiative. "The Silk Road will pass at least 65 countries in the Middle East, including Palestine, therefore, it is essential that Palestine is represented and benefits from the development projects that contribute to developing infrastructure, especially in Gaza Strip," Al-Masri said. Put forward by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative aims to build a trade and infrastructure network connecting Asia with Europe, Africa and beyond along the ancient Silk Road trade routes. Al-Masri explained that the company will seek partnerships with Chinese companies in order to benefit from the initiative's goals and reach out to build projects in "water, power, industrial zones and agricultural development" in Gaza. He said the Chinese initiative is important for the Middle East region, and Palestine is seeking to utilize it to benefit its development. Last week, Chairman of the Silk Road Chamber of International Commerce (SRCIC) Lu Jianzhong headed a delegation to the West Bank and held various meetings to explore economic opportunities. The delegation met with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Economy Minister Abeer Odeh. The SRCIC was established in Hong Kong, China, to promote investment, financial and logistics development, in addition to increasing the trade exchange among countries along the Silk Road. Shiv Sena men attack doctor for numbering Elphinstone stampede victims bodies India oi-Vicky By Vicky A doctor was assaulted by five Shiv Sena members for numbering the bodies of those who died in the Elphinstone foot bridge stampede. The members also tried to scribble a number of the doctor's forehead. Following the attack on the forensic head of the King Edward Memorial Hospital, the Shiv Sena members were arrested. The Sena members said they were angered by the hospital's decision to identify the victims of the stampede at Mumbai's Elphinstone station by marking a number on their foreheads. They said that marking the victims like this was disrespectful to them. Dr Pathak, however, reasoned that it was only done this way so that the relatives of the dead would not have to see all the bodies. "We took photos of the faces of all the victims, numbered them and displayed it to the relatives," he said, adding that hundreds of people had been streaming into the hospital looking for their relatives and it was already chaotic. He said that once the victims were identified, the numbers were erased and the bodies were handed over. He said that the intention was only speedy identification and not to hurt anyone's sentiments. Twenty-three people were killed and 39 others were injured after a stampede broke out on a crowded foot overbridge connecting Elphinstone and Parel stations in Mumbai on Friday morning. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 8:23 [IST] Underwater exploration to study if Ram Setu is man-made from December India oi-Madhuri An underwater archaeological study on the origin of Ram Setu is likely to take off in December with Indian archaeological exploration experts on whether it was natural or a man-made structure. The event is scheduled to discuss the modalities with their Sri Lankan counterparts on the sidelines of the International Council of Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) event on October 2-5 in Tanzania. However, this will be a first of its kind of project as no underwater exploration has so far been done to find out whether Ram Setu or the Adam's Bridge is a myth or artificial phenomenon. Before the pilot project which will start begin in October, the researchers will be trained for two months on how to undertake the study. While there are geological theories on its natural formation, the structure has its own mythological connect as a large number of Hindus believe that it was a bridge built by Lord Rama and his disciples to cross the ocean. Also known as Adam's Bridge, Ram Setu runs from Pamban Island near Rameshwaram in south India to Mannar Island off the northern coast of Sri Lanka. Ram Setu was at the centre of a controversy since the Sethusamudram shipping canal project was planned by the UPA government, requiring dredging in the area. Based on images from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the Sri Lankan authorities had contended that Ram Setu is a man-made bridge of limestones. NASA, however, distanced itself from the controversy. OneIndia News West Bengal Group D Result 2017: Download call letter, check result here India oi-Vicky By Vicky After the West Bengal Group D Result 2017 were declared all eyes are on the interviews. There are 6,000 vacancies and the interviews will start from October 16. WBGDRB has selected candidates three times the total number of 6,000 vacancies. The provisionally qualified aspirants, according to the official results statement published by WBGDRB, will be informed about the West Bengal Group D Recruitment Interview schedule either through sms or email in their registered Mobile number or email Id. The OMR sheets of the candidates, who appeared in the West Bengal Group D written examination have been scanned and evaluated electronically, said a statement from the organisors. Approximately, three times the total number of 6000 Group D vacancies will be intimated for the interviews. The candidates who are selected after the West Bengal Group D written exam, on the basis of the provisional Merit list will be called for Interview in a phased manner. The West Bengal group D interviews are proposed to start from October 16, 2017, said a statement. The recruitment of group D employees is being organised in West Bengal after a long interval. The last Group D recruitment was done during the erstwhile Left Front regime. The results are available on wbgdrb.in. West Bengal Group D Result 2017, download call letter: Click on download your interview call letter Enter nine-digit application number and date of birth on the next page Submit the details and download your call letter Take a printout OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 8:38 [IST] What the BSF unearthed in the 14 feet long tunnel built by Pakistan India oi-Vicky By Vicky The 14 foot long tunnel unearthed by the Border Security Force was meant to move terrorists into the Kashmir Valley. The tunnel had been built over a period of time along the International Border. The tunnel not only was meant to help infiltrators but also acted as a storage for arms. "An under-construction tunnel was found during sanitisation operation along the international border between Vikram and Patel posts near Damana," the officials said. The tunnel was 14 feet long when it was detected by the alert troops, the officials said, adding "war-like" store was recovered during the search of the tunnel indicating the presence of armed infiltrators who, however, managed to flee back. The officials said a special drive for the detection of tunnels was launched all along the international border in the wake of recent cross-border shelling by Pakistan in which a soldier and a woman were killed and scores of civilians injured. The tunnel was discovered just days after the BSF pushed Pakistan to call for a cease fire. The BSF launched a scathing attack on Pakistan in an operation code named "Operation Arjun." As part of the operation, the BSF hit at the houses and farms of both retired and serving officer across the border. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 6:57 [IST] This cop from Pakistan became a millionaire overnight: Here is how With the number of anonymous rogues from Pak rising, here's how BSF is beating down the drones 21 Pakistan terrorists killed in Afghan air strike International oi-Vicky By Vicky A joint military operation in Afghanistan has resulted in the death of 21 terrorists from Pakistan and the Islamic State. The operation was carried out at the Nangarhar province of Afghanistan. The terrorists were killed in Nazian and lalpur districts, the Tolo News quoted the provincial government media office as saying. Seven Pakistani terrorists were killed late on Friday after an operation was carried out by the Afghan Special Forces in Bila area of Lalpur district, while fifteen ISISterrorists were killed in an airstrike conducted by the United States forces in Spinzhai area of Nazian district, the provincial government said in a statement. Two hideouts of the ISIS group were also destroyed in the airstrike. The airstrike was carried out in the Haska Mina district. The Afghan security forces had also arrested two ISIS terrorists during an operation in Chaparhar district. Anti-ISIS as well as anti-Taliban operations are underway to eliminate the presence of terrorists in Nangarhar province and the U.S. forces are providing airstrikes support to the Afghan forces during the operations. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 11:48 [IST] Darling of US Hafiz Saeed slaps Rs 100 million defamation case on Pak minister International oi-Vicky By Vicky Mumbai terror attack mastermind Hafiz Saeed has slapped a Rs 100-million defamation notice on Pakistan foreign minister Khawaja Asif. The notice was slapped after the minister had called Saeed a darling of the United States. Asif, while speaking at the Asia Society forum in New York on Tuesday, acknowledged that Saeed, the Haqqanis and the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) are "liabilities" for the country but it does not have the required "assets" to get rid of them. The minister had also said the US, which was putting pressure on Pakistan to tackle terrorist groups operating from its soil, once used to treat them as "darlings" just 20 to 30 years back. Saeed's counsel AK Dogar sent the notice to the foreign minister on behalf of his client who heads the Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD), a front for the LeT militant group that carried out the deadly 2008 Mumbai attack. "Saeed is respected as a deeply religious and devout Muslim. Saeed has never been near the White House, not to speak of wined and dined," Dogar said in the notice. "It is shocking to know that the foreign minister of my country is accusing Hafiz Mohammad Saeed of taking wine. This is abusive language and can never be used about my client. "He is a patriotic Islam-loving Muslim following the dictates of the Prophet. This is a defamatory statement punishable under Section 500 of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) to five years imprisonment and with a fine," he said. The counsel termed it as an absolute lie and falsehood that Saeed is one of those persons who had been the "darlings of Americans" and had been dining and wining in the White House. Whoever by words either spoken or intended to be read makes any imputation concerning any person so as to harm his reputation is said to defame that person, he said. "The imputation of wining is a false statement which has injured the reputation of my client and lowered him in the estimation of others. This is slander and actionable libel. I am constrained to issue this 14 days' notice of the intention of my client to bring an action against you. My client intends to file a suit for damages to the tune of Rs 100 million for injuring his reputation not only in Pakistan but all over the world," Dogar said. "Apart from civil remedy, my client has a right to file a criminal complaint against you under Section 500 of the PPC. It goes without saying that you will be responsible for the entire cost of litigation," the counsel added. Asif had said that it was very easy to say Pakistan is floating the Haqqanis and Hafiz Saeed and LeT. They are liabilities, he had said. US President Donald Trump had last month criticised Pakistan for its support to terror groups, saying it receives billions in US aid but continues to harbour militants. Saeed and his four aides were placed under house arrest in Lahore on January 30 under the anti-terrorism act. The JuD has been declared as a foreign terrorist organisation by the United States in June 2014. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 7:28 [IST] North Korea moving missiles from development centre: Report International oi-Vicky By Vicky In a move that threatens more provocative action, North Korean missiles were recently spotted moved from a rocket facility in the capital Pyongyang. South Korea's Korean Broadcasting System (KBS) cited an unnamed intelligence source saying South Korean and US intelligence officials detected missiles being transported away from North Korea's Missile Research and Development Facility at Sanum-dong in the northern part of Pyongyang. The report did not say when or where they had been moved. The missiles could be either intermediate range Hwasong-12 or intercontinental ballistic Hwasong-14 missiles, according to the report, though the missile facility at Sanum-dong has been dedicated to the production of intercontinental ballistic missiles. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Sunday, October 1, 2017, 7:04 [IST] From Sputnik No other countries on the Eurasian continent suffered so much from war than Germany and Russia. But perhaps out of this mutually painful experience of horror and loss, the two powerhouses can in partnership forge a new geopolitical direction. A new direction that would turn simmering conflict and saber-rattling into plowshares in order to cultivate international peace and prosperity. Nazi Germany's aggression towards the Soviet Union inflicted at least 27 million deaths during the 1941-45 war; Germany was likewise laid to ruins, with up to six million of its military personnel -- some 90 percent of its total war losses -- killed by the resurgent Soviet forces. Death, disease, destitution and mass starvation scarred both nations. More than any other country, Russia and Germany know the full horror and suffering of war. Therefore, it is incumbent on both to do everything to ensure that such violence should never be repeated. This week, Germany's ambassador to Russia, Rudiger von Fritsch renewed the bond of friendship between the two nations. In a meeting with Konstantin Kosachev, the head of the Russian Upper Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee, the German envoy said: "There is no alternative to good relations between Russia and Germany." He added that Germany and Russia "share responsibility for the destiny of the Eurasian continent." A truer word could not be spoken. However, there is a special onus on Germany to find its independence in foreign policy and to build a strategic partnership with Russia. Not only for the sake of Germany, but for the European Union and the wider Eurasian continent. To be blunt, Germany has for too long allowed its natural relations with Russia to become warped under the sway of an overbearing transatlantic dominance by Washington. Recall that when the US-led NATO alliance was formed in 1949, its first general secretary, Britain's Lord Ismay, candidly described the purpose of the organization thus: "To keep the Soviet Union out, the Americans in, and the Germans down." This mentality of divide-and-rule has served well an Anglo-American agenda of giving Washington an overweening presence and role in determining European affairs, in particular in the latter's relations with Moscow. But Europe has paid a heavy price for its transatlantic thrall to Washington. Next Page 1 | 2 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). Progressive Content Not Found Sometimes, authors delete their progressive content after publishing. To see if the progressive content was renamed or re-published, please click here. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:19:53|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close PARIS, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Two women were killed on Sunday at the main railway station in the southern French city of Marseille, in a likely terrorist knife assault, French media reported. According to national TV network BFMTV, at 13:45 local time (1145 GMT), a man armed with two knives slaughtered a woman and stabbed to death a second one. The man also tried to attack French security force members who were patrolling the area before being shot and seriously wounded. He succumbed to his wounds in the scene, it added. The anti-terror prosecutor opened an inquiry on charges of "assassination in connection with a terrorist enterprise" and "attempted murder against a person holding public authority in relation to a terrorist enterprise". French Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said on his tweeter account he would "immediately" go to the attack site. The Gare Saint Charles, Marseille's main railway station, was evacuated after police sealed off the zone. Footage showed police operation is still underway. Risks of terror attacks remain high in France where emergency security laws have been imposed since 2015, after about 130 people were killed and 350 others were injured in a series of explosions and shootings claimed by the Islamic State. The UN Security Council held its first meeting on Rohingya in nine years last Thursday (September 28, 2017). The language was harshly critical of Myanmar. Secretary General Antonio Guterres described the situation as a "human rights nightmare" and "urged Myanmar to end its military operations". The number of Rohingya refugees has meanwhile mushroomed to more than 500,000. All the members tiptoed carefully around the word 'genocide' ... for a very good reason. Accepting such triggers action on their part. During the Kosovo crisis when Serbs were expelling Kosovars, the Clinton administration, reluctant to get involved, invented the euphemism 'ethnic cleansing'. It has remained a favorite substitute. What does the Convention on Genocide actually state. Well, Article 2 lists five acts, each of which constitute genocide: (a) Killing members of a group. (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group. (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part. (d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group. (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group. The systematic attacks, rapes, killings, burning of villages, destruction of crops, livestock, shooting at fleeing villagers, mining of borders to hinder return are activities so obviously violating acts (a), (b), (c) and (d), there is no counterargument. The Myanmar military and the government by implication are unquestionably guilty of genocide. The real issue is who wants to do something about it. Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). Protect and Serve What? (Image by Palinopsia_Films) Details DMCA The other kids and I were both afraid of and defiant before the police. Spontaneously. Both fear and defiance felt natural to the psycho-neural system. It's simply what a trapped animal does. When I was 14 years old, a friend of mine was killed by a policeman. Shot in the head. He was admittedly a 'wild child', very taciturn and intense, but revealed as shy and truly affectionate, if he trusted you. He trusted very few and had the air of doom about him. It was that early teenage kind of doom that adults find so hard to take seriously except in a strictly negative way. His affliction actually frightened them. And he was a big strong kid capable of effective violence, that is, he was a good fighter, a 'bad ass'. He was Hispanic with a little touch of Africa somewhere in his murky ancestry. David Zuniga. I remember him quite clearly with the same affection. Actually, it's not that I remember him. I don't need to remember him. I never forgot him. He sits still burning in the flame in my bone, in my gut, in my heart, in my mind. To 'serve and protect' what? The law. As in 'law enforcement'. This lucid realization hit me in the face like a big fist when I was in my later teens (it knocked me sober and I no longer felt a need to be a tough guy). It was to 'serve and protect' the law and therefore the makers and supporters of the law. The propaganda that saturated the society wanted me to believe that the purpose was to beneficently 'serve and protect' people. But the category of 'people' was restricted to those who submitted totally to their LAW. 'To serve and protect' the people who are only those creatures that submit totally to their LAW. And it was obvious then that the point of the LAW was to protect Capitalism and its power-structure. The LAW was of no protection to me unless I submitted totally to it and therefore submitted totally to the Capitalist power structure which the LAW served and protected. I was not a real person unless I submitted to Capitalism and its politico-economic power-structure. When I heard a politician say, "I believe I speak for the American People when I say"" I knew he was not including me in that group of real people who are all American People. I was merely an 'American Problem' which 'Real Americans' intended to rid themselves of as they rid themselves of David Zuniga. Then I had another realization: "Outlaws in America are not only uneducated, suffocated, trapped and tortured animals like David Zuniga who end up dead, imprisoned, and crushed in poverty, or part of some utterly feckless gang living in a power-fantasy world. No. They are also deeply aware and educated people who wake up from the 'American Dream'. The honey-glazed 'American Nightmare'. The purpose of the police force in the USA is to protect capitalist power and to create the illusion of serving and protecting people in general. The police force in the USA is just an extension of the military force of the USA. It is just the domestic side of the military, the purpose of which is to serve and protect the empire of global capitalism. The use of the police against people inside the USA is the use of the military against people who do not serve and totally submit to Capitalist Authority. The so-called 'militarization' of the police is nothing more than a deeper revelation of what the police have always been. I know of course that some people will tell me that my way of seeing all this is distorted by my youth experience and is not applicable to the larger reality. But that is just a way of telling me again that I am not a real person. My experience was real and happened in the reality of the capitalist society. And when I 'rose above' my youth environment and worked my ass off and became educated and serious and responsible and willing to be a genuinely productive citizen, I became persecuted and marginalized for being too conscious, too responsible, too grown-up, too human. Even as such an adult, I still had to submit to the police-enforced LAW of Capitalism that created the environment I freed myself from as a total being if not economically. For me to have the material 'benefits' of the 'LAW-ABIDING' society, I had to merely pretend to be against that society and mouth platitudes, while actually living in accordance with it as all Liberals do. Next Page 1 | 2 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). Europe Gynecological Examination Chairs Industry By Product Type (Electric Gynecological Examination Chairs, Non-Electric Gynecological Examination Chairs, Hydraulic Gynecological Examination Chairs), By End-User (Hospitals, Diagnostic Centers, Acute Care Centers, Ambulatory Surgical Centers, Clinics) And By Region - Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, And Forecasts (20162021) Market Data Forecast PR-Inside.com: 2017-09-29 08:16:18 Press Information Market Data Forecast Hyderabad, India. Abhishek Shukla Sales Manager (International Business Development) +1-888-702-9626 email http://www.marketdataforecast.com/ # 544 Words Hyderabad, India.Sales Manager (International Business Development)+1-888-702-9626 According to the report Europe Gynecological Examination Chairs Industry, published by Market Data Forecast, the Industry worth $XX billion in 2016 and estimated to reach $XX billion by the end of 2021 with a CAGR of XX%.Gynecological examination chairs are used to diagnose and treat gynecology related problems. The chair is needed for most gynecological procedures such as diagnosis of ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, vaginal cancer, menstrual disorders and pregnancy complications, hysterectomy procedures etc. Gynecological examination chair allows easy access to reproductive system of women for diagnosis and treatment. Developments in advanced technology like endoscopy techniques and endometrial ablation are used for treatment of gynecological problems, and are increasing the need for gynecological examination chairs.Browse Market data tables and in-depth TOC of the Europe Gynecological Examination Chairs Industry to 2021 @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/europe-gynecological-examination-chairs-market-1449/ Europe Gynecological Examination Chairs Industry is expected to be propelled by the advancement in medical technology. The changing lifestyle and family history for gynecological indication also plays a vital role in driving the Industry of gynecological examination chairs. The main drivers of the Industry are the increasing cases of gynecological problems, growing aging population, increasing number of hospitals and awareness among people towards treatments and diagnosis for gynecological problems. Factors such as lack of required infrastructure and complications associated are limiting the growth of the Industry.Europe Gynecological Examination Chairs Industry is segmented based on product type as Electric Gynecological Examination Chairs, Non-Electric Gynecological Examination Chairs and Hydraulic Gynecological Examination Chairs. By end-users, the Industry has been segmented as Hospitals, Diagnostic Centers, Acute Care Centers, Ambulatory Surgical Centers and Clinics. On the basis of geography, the Europe Industry is analyzed under various regions namely UK, Spain, Italy, Germany and France. North America is expected to dominate the Industry due to better healthcare infrastructure, experienced practitioners, good reimbursement scenarios and awareness among people for gynecological indications. Europe Industry is expected to hold second largest Industry share.Free sample of the report is available @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/europe-gynecological-examination-chairs-market-1449/request-sample There are many companies that manufacture gynecological examination chair with different specifications and features. Some of the key players in this Industry are Malvestio, Medifa-Hesse AG, Harbin Howell, Oakworks Medicals, Inmoclinc S A, Favero Heath Projects, Hidemar and Combed.Inquire before buying @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/europe-gynecological-examination-chairs-market-1449/inquire Key Points from Table of ContentsOverview Executive Summary Key Inferences EpidemologyDrivers, Restraints, Opportunities, and Challenges Analysis (DROC)Europe Gynecological Examination Chairs Industry Segmentation Product End-usersGeographical Analysis U.K Spain Germany Italy FranceStrategic Analysis PESTLE analysis Porters Five analysisIndustry Leaders' AnalysisCompetitive LandscapeAvail discount @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/europe-gynecological-examination-chairs-market-1449/request-discount About Us:Market Data Forecast is a firm working in the area of market research and business intelligence. With rich experience in research across various business domains, we cater to the needs of both individual and corporate clients. Our analyst team comprises expert professionals in market research, who with their collective knowledge and sksillset dedicatedly serve clients from various industries and regions.Contact:Abhishek ShuklaSales Manager (International Business Development)Market Data ForecastDirect Line: +1-888-702-9626Mobile: +91 998 555 0206Mail: abhishek@ marketdataforecast.com Visit MarketDataForecast Blog @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/blog/ View latest Press Releases of MDF @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/press-releases According to the report Global Hemophilia Management Market, published by Market Data Forecast, the global market is projected to reach USD 5.62 billion by 2021 from USD 161.4 billion in 2016, at a CAGR of 1.62% from 2016 to 2021. "Browse And Choose From Our World Class Research Reports" PR-Inside.com: 2017-09-29 09:27:11 Press Information Market Data Forecast USA Abhishek Shukla Sales Manager +1-888-702-9626 email http://www.marketdataforecast.com/ # 885 Words USASales Manager+1-888-702-9626 Hemophilia Management Market by Type (Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B) by Drug (Octocogalfa, Nonacogalfa, Desmopressin and other drugs) and by Region- Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (20162021)According to the report Global Hemophilia Management Market, published by Market Data Forecast, the global market is projected to reach USD 5.62 billion by 2021 from USD 161.4 billion in 2016, at a CAGR of 1.62% from 2016 to 2021.Hemophilia is a genetic disorder which impairs body`s ability to control blood clotting. Hemophilia usually occurs in males it is estimated that about 1 in 5000 males that are born each year contain hemophilia. Hemophilia is an inherited bleeding disorder which prevents blood clotting. People born with hemophilia have little or no clotting factor. Clotting factor is a protein needed for normal blood clotting. There are several types of clotting factors. These proteins work with platelets to help the blood clot. About 7 out of 10 people who have hemophilia A have the severe form of the disorder. People who don't have hemophilia have a factor VIII activity of 100 percent. People who have severe hemophilia A have a factor VIII activity of less than 1 percent.Hemophilia is categorized into three levels depending on its severity as severe, moderate and mild. About 80% of the hemophilia patients are considered to suffer from severe type. The worldwide incidence of hemophilia is estimated at more than 400,000 people. It is estimated that about 75% of the hemophilia patients do not receive adequate treatment.Get a comprehensive overview of the Global Hemophilia Management Market: http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-hemophilia-management-market-310/ Global Bio Hemophilia Management Market: Drivers & RestraintsGrowing prevalence of the disease and increasing usage of recombinant product is expected to drive the market growth. Technological advancements and advancements in the novel coagulating factors and are also fuelling the growth of global Hemophilia Management market. Rising investments in Research and developments for hemophilia products is also driving the market growth. However lack of available medication, awareness of this disease and high cost of treatment are the major restraining factors in the market. Advancements in gene therapy and increasing number of drug approvals for treatment of hemophilia provide immense growth opportunities in the market.Get accurate market forecast and analysis on the Global Hemophilia Management Market. Request a sample to stay up-to-date on the main trends affecting this market http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-hemophilia-management-market-310/request-sample From simple data collation through secondary and primary research to ad-hoc research requests relating to specific information, we provide our services via customization. Get customization at http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-hemophilia-management-market-310/customize-report Global Hemophilia Management Market: OverviewHemophilia usually occurs in males. About 1 in 5,000 males are born with hemophilia each year. There are two main types of hemophilia such as Hemophilia A which is due to factor VIII deficiency and Hemophilia B which is due to factor IX deficiency. They are clinically almost identical and are associated with spontaneous bleeding into joints, muscles and internal or external bleeding after injury or surgery.There are three levels of Hemophilia severity like severe, moderate and mild. Severe means 0%-1% factor level: about 80% of hemophilia sufferers are considered severe. Severe hemophilia sufferers will have excessive bleeding after injuries, surgery and can also have spontaneous bleeding episodes. Moderate means 1%-5% factor level: about 10% of hemophilia sufferers are considered moderate. Moderate sufferers may have spontaneous bleeding episodes and will probably have prolonged bleeding after injuries. Mild means 5%-50% factor level: where about 10% of hemophilia sufferers are considered mild. These people have prolonged bleeding after a serious injury, trauma or surgery. In many cases, mild hemophilia is not discovered until there is excessive bleeding after a surgery or injury. In fact, it may not even be discovered until adulthood.Global Hemophilia Management Market: Region-wise OutlookOn the basis of geography Global hemophilia management market is analyzed under various regions namely North America, Europe, Asia-pacific, Latin America and Africa & Middle-East. North America is the largest market for hemophilia management accounting for approximately XX% due to high government support and the increasing number of patients suffering from hemophilia. Europe is the second largest market for hemophilia management. Asia-Pacific region is estimated to be the fastest growing region owing to its high population base and increasing healthcare expenditure. Latin America region provide lucrative opportunity for growth attributed to local government support and increasing focus of global players towards emerging economies.Global Hemophilia Management Market: Key PlayersSome of the major companies discussed in the report are Biogen, Baxter International Inc., Pfizer Inc., Bayer Pharma AG, Novo Nordisk A/S, Grifols International SA, CSL Behring, Octapharma and Swedish Orphan Biovitrum ABAbout Market Data Forecast:Market Data Forecast is a firm working in the area of market research and business intelligence. With rich experience in research across various business domains, they cater to the needs of both individual and corporate clients. From all-encompassing umbrella markets to extremely specific niche markets covering all the major regions across the globe as part of the research scope, their research services offer one of a kind specialities with competitive pricing options. For more information, kindly visit, www.marketdataforecast.com Contact:Abhishek ShuklaSales Manager (International Business Development)Market Data ForecastDirect Line: +1-888-702-9626Mobile: +91 998 555 0206Mail: abhishek@ marketdataforecast.com Visit Market Data Forecast Blog @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/blog/ View latest Press Releases of MDF @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/press-releases North America Diabetes Care Devices Industry by Device Type (Glucose Monitoring Systems, Insulin Delivery Systems and Control Solutions) and by Region Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast (2016 2021) Market Data Forecast PR-Inside.com: 2017-09-29 08:17:23 Press Information Market Data Forecast Hyderabad, India. Abhishek Shukla Sales Manager (International Business Development) +1-888-702-9626 email http://www.marketdataforecast.com/ # 618 Words Hyderabad, India.Sales Manager (International Business Development)+1-888-702-9626 According to the report North America Diabetes Care Devices Industry, published by Market Data Forecast, The Industry has been estimated at USD 7.281 billion in 2015 and is projected to reach USD 9.328 billion by 2020, at a CAGR of 5.08% during the forecast period from 2015 to 2020.Diabetes is a group of metabolic disorders, chronic condition which is associated with abnormally high level of sugar (glucose) in the blood. North America currently witnesses 44.3 million people affected with Diabetes which is going to reach 60.5 million by 2040.In North America, due to the increasing incidence of chronic diseases and over adoption of sedentary lifestyle, people are severely prone to become obese and get affected with Diabetes. With the increase in number of patients, there is a growing demand for diabetes care devices, which is driving the Industry.Browse Market data tables and in-depth TOC of the North America Diabetes Care Devices Industry to 2020 @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/north-america-diabetes-care-devices-market-105/ Also, due to the increasing R & D in Diabetes Care Devices technologies, the Industry is progressing. Reimbursement and patent expiry are the two issues that are constraining the Industry. Maximizing patent term for successful products is an effective strategy for staying away from competition and extending product sales in North America.In North America, the diabetes care device Industry is segmented by type and by country. By type the Industry has been segmented in to Insulin delivery devices, Diabetes monitoring devices and Diabetes Control Solutions. The products in each of these segments are segregated in the following way: Diabetes Monitoring Devices (Self-blood Monitoring Devices: Blood Glucose Monitoring Devices, Test Strips, Lancets and Hemoglobin A1c Testing Kits; Continuous Glucose Monitoring Devices); Insulin Delivery Devices (Insulin Pens, Insulin Pumps, Jet Injectors and Insulin Syringes) and Diabetes Control Solutions.Free sample of the report is available @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/north-america-diabetes-care-devices-market-105/request-sample Geographically, North America is segmented into USA and Canadian Industrys. North America tops the global Industry with USA contributing maximum to the North American Industry share. Many top companies are based in North America, due to which it contributes to the majority of Industry share. National Diabetes Prevention program by U.S Department of Health & Human Services, is a public-private partnership of community organizations, private insurers, employers, government agencies and health care organizations. They work for establishing local evidence-based lifestyle change programs for people at higher risk for type 2 diabetes. In this way, the private companies partnering with public sector will create a great scope in the expansion of Industry in North America.Roche Diagnostics, Johnson & Johnson, Abbott Laboratories, Novo Nordisk, Ascensia, Tandem and Terumo are the top companies in North American Diabetes Care Devices Industry.Inquire before buying @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/north-america-diabetes-care-devices-market-105/inquire Key Points from Table of ContentsOverview Executive Summary Key Inferences New DevelopmentsDrivers, Restraints, Opportunities, and Challenges Analysis (DROC)North America Diabetes Care Devices Industry: Segmentation by Typeo Glucose Monitoring Deviceso Insulin Delivery Systemso Control SolutionsGeographical Analysis United States CanadaStrategic Analysis PESTLE analysis Porters Five analysisIndustry Leaders' AnalysisCompetitive LandscapeAvail discount @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/north-america-diabetes-care-devices-market-105/request-discount About Us:Market Data Forecast is a firm working in the area of market research and business intelligence. With rich experience in research across various business domains, we cater to the needs of both individual and corporate clients. Our analyst team comprises expert professionals in market research, who with their collective knowledge and sksillset dedicatedly serve clients from various industries and regions.Contact:Abhishek ShuklaSales Manager (International Business Development)Market Data ForecastDirect Line: +1-888-702-9626Mobile: +91 998 555 0206Mail: abhishek@ marketdataforecast.com Visit MarketDataForecast Blog @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/blog/ View latest Press Releases of MDF @ http://www.marketdataforecast.com/press-releases Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:24:54|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close STOCKHOLM, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Starting from Sunday, Sweden's emergency and rescue service, SOS Alarm, can receive automatic alarms from cars through a built-in technology called eCall. SOS Alarm's head of IT, Mattias Hindfelt, told Swedish Television on Sunday that the technology is a great help in situations where a car accident has occurred and the driver is seriously injured or in shock and is therefore unable to call the national emergency number 112. "Often people are in shock when something has happened and they will talk at length about what has occurred, but it is usually hard for us to get a person who seeks help to state where they are," Hindfelt said. Cars with the new, built-in technology will automatically send a signal to SOS Alarm when a violent incident has occurred. The eCall system will also transmit information about where the vehicle is located and what time the incident took place, as well as details about the vehicle itself. The emergency and rescue services are now supposed to prioritize alarms raised through eCall since they can indicate that the driver is unconscious or seriously injured and unable to call in. While few vehicles in Sweden are equipped with eCall today, that looks set to change soon. "As of the first quarter of next year, all car models in the EU should have this equipment," Hindfelt explained. The EU started dealing with the question of requiring car manufacturers to install this type of technology back in 1999 already. The reason it has taken so long to reach this point is that it was necessary to develop a cross-European standard for all car manufacturers, Swedish Television reported. "We will have to get used to the fact that the introduction of new technology does not always happen fast," Hindfelt commented. Credit: Scarlet PageWilliam Patrick Corgan, better known as Billy Corgan of The Smashing Pumpkins, has released a new song from his forthcoming solo album, Ogilala. The track is called "The Spaniards," and it's available for download now via digital platforms. "The Spaniards" is accompanied by a video that features clips from Pillbox, a silent film co-directed by Corgan. You can watch the clip now on YouTube. Ogilala, which features the previously released single "Aeronaut," will hit stores on October 13. Corgan will preview material from the album during a performance in Berlin this weekend, which you can stream live Sunday, October 1, at 8 p.m. ET via Arte.tv. Corgan will kick off a North American tour in support of Ogilala on October 14 in Brooklyn, New York. Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. For 40 years, Sandy Dice and her husband Robert have called Casper home. They met here, married here and had children here. Now, the couple will have to move likely out of state because the Life Care Center of Casper, the nursing home where Robert has lived since March, decided to close its unit that caters to residents with specific needs. Coming home isnt an option for Robert, who is 66 and has dementia, Sandy said. He tends to wander out of doors and get lost. He walked into traffic on Beverly Street multiple times while staying at an assisted living facility in the area, she said. Robert was removed from the nursing home last Thursday after an altercation with a nursing assistant and transported to the Wyoming Medical Center, where he continues to live since the nursing homes special care unit is closing. Hospital staff have been searching for a new home for Robert, but havent had success so far. The uncertainty of not knowing of where Im going to land is devastating to my life, said Sandy, who is 60 and runs her own cleaning business. The Dices are one of a handful of families left in limbo after Life Care Center of Casper announced it would convert the 23 beds in its special care unit into standard, non-secure nursing home units. The Centers executive director sent a letter to residents on Aug. 7 announcing the closure of the unit, which was at capacity at the time, effective Thursday. The facility has evaluated the Casper community and we have determined that there is an ongoing need for additional unsecured long-term care beds, therefore we will be opening the doors, director Alyssa Renneisen wrote in the letter. This transition is our way of tailoring our services to support this community need. Renneisen wrote that the facilitys staff would evaluate each resident in the special care unit and see if they could safely reside in a non-secure unit. Staff would refer those who would not be able to meet that criteria to other facilities. She apologized for any inconveniences this may cause. Renneisen did not respond to multiple calls from the Star-Tribune asking for more information about the decision. Besides Life Care, only two other Casper nursing homes offer secure units that are safe for dementia patients: Shepherd of the Valley and Poplar Living Center. An administrator with Shepherd of the Valley said that the facilities 24 secure units are almost always full. She said they currently had one bed open, but there was already a resident poised to take that spot. Poplar Living Center did not return a call for comment. Life Care is the only nursing home facility in Casper that earned a five-star rating the highest possible from the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Poplar Living and Shepherd of the Valley both have two-star ratings. Dani Guerttman, executive director of Wyoming Dementia Care, said in a statement that families looking for long-term care are often under stress. When a caregiver is looking for full-time care for a loved one, it usually means they have exhausted all other resources and are in need of immediate help, she said. The lack of resources exacerbates the challenges faced by families in our community. Dr. Cynthia Works, who specializes in geriatrics at University of Wyoming Family Practice Clinic, said Casper has very limited resources to care for people with dementia or other conditions that require a secure unit. She said that the secure units at all three facilities were needed. Theres a lot of need with a very vulnerable population, she said. Finding a new facility is especially difficult for residents like Robert Dice, who have demonstrated behavioral issues due to their medical condition, Works said. Families dont want to be separated from their loved ones, but nursing home facilities also have to protect the other residents from aggressive behaviors. A sudden change in routine can be particularly stressful for people with dementia, Works said. Its hard to know how individuals will react, but many will feel more confused and overwhelmed than usual. This has been their home for a lot of them, she said of the residents of Life Care. It has been very distressing and disruptive for them. Its also been hectic for the residents loved ones, like Sandy Dice, who hasnt slept well in weeks as she attempts to work, care for her husband and find him a new home. Theres no timeline for when theyll move, she said, though she knows the hospital case manager has reached out to nursing homes as far away as Rhode Island. I never thought that it would be like this, she said. That he would be like this. He never wanted to leave Casper. He never wanted this. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:34:58|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close ZHENGZHOU, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- A team of Chinese archaeologists left for Kenya on Sunday, on a two-month expedition to trace the origins of modern humans in East Africa. The team will work with the National Museum of Kenya to excavate an area in Rift Valley Province, 300 kilometers from Nairobi, working on an area of 200 square meters on a site discovered in 2016. East Africa is universally acknowledged as the cradle of humanity and has been a hot spot for the study of human evolution since the 1950s. The team is composed of experts from the Henan provincial institute of cultural heritage and archaeology, Shandong University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology. In the preliminary investigation of the site in Kenya conducted in April and May, 40 stone tools believed to be from the Paleolithic Sangoan Culture (200,000-300,000 years ago) were collected. Establishing whether the Sangoan Culture had any relation to the origin of modern Chinese humans is one of the objectives of the excavation of the Chinese team, said Li Zhanyang, team leader and researcher with the Henan institute. Li discovered 100,000-year-old human cranial fossils in 2007 and 2014 in Xuchang City, Henan Province. This is China's first paleoanthropological study overseas. American paleoanthropologist Stanley Hambrose, who is involved in the Kenya archeological project, welcomed the collaboration. For the New World Order, a world government is just the beginning. Once in place they can engage their plan to exterminate 80% of the world's population, while enabling the "elites" to live forever with the aid of advanced technology. For the first time, crusading filmmaker ALEX JONES reveals their secret plan for humanity's extermination: Operation ENDGAME. Jones chronicles the history of the global elite's bloody rise to power and reveals how they have funded dictators and financed the bloodiest warscreating order out of chaos to pave the way for the first true world empire. Watch as Jones and his team track the elusive Bilderberg Group to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. Learn about the formation of the North America transportation control grid, which will end U.S. sovereignty forever. Discover how the practitioners of the pseudo-science eugenics have taken control of governments worldwide as a means to carry out depopulation. View the progress of the coming collapse of the United States and the formation of the North American Union. Never before has a documentary assembled all the pieces of the globalists' dark agenda. Endgame's compelling look at past atrocities committed by those attempting to steer the future delivers information that the controlling media has meticulously censored for over 60 years. It fully reveals the elite's program to dominate the earth and carry out the wicked plan in all of human history. Endgame is not conspiracy theory, it is documented fact in the elite's own words. Body cameras for the Mooresville Police Department have arrived. Find out when they will be used. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:50:02|Editor: Mengjie Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Three people were killed and two others were wounded in an early morning shooting in downtown Lawrence, U.S. state of Kansas, authorities said Sunday. Police officers were near the area of 11th and Massachusetts Street when multiple gunshots were heard at approximately 1:39 a.m., Laurence Police Department said in a press release. At the scene, they found a large crowd and five people who had been shot. Three of the victims, two men and one woman, died of fatal injuries, while two others were being treated for non-life threatening injuries, according to the release. Police are seeking assistance in identifying the suspect involved as an investigation is underway. Afghan officials say 10 members of the country's security forces were killed after the Afghan Air Force mistakenly dropped bombs on their position in the southern province of Helmand. Provincial Governor Hayatullah Hayat said on October 1 that at least nine police officers were wounded in the air strike in Gereshk district. Hayat said that an investigation is under way. "The air strike happened as Afghan forces were pushing to break through the Taliban front line in the strategic area that has been the scene of heavy fighting over the past several days," the governor said. Gul Agha Muslim, a member of the district's local council, said the victims of the air strike were from both the Afghan police and intelligence agency. Defense Ministry spokesman General Dawlat Waziri confirmed the air strike, without providing further details. In July, a U.S. air strike mistakenly killed 16 Afghan police officers and wounded two others in Gereshk district, which has seen heavy fighting in recent weeks between security forces and Taliban militants. The Afghan government is struggling to beat back insurgents in the wake of the exit of most NATO forces in 2014. A U.S. report found earlier this year that the Taliban controls or contests control of about 40 percent of the country, and security forces are also fighting against militants affiliated with the extremist group Islamic State (IS). In August, U.S. President Donald Trump announced a new Afghanistan strategy he said was aimed at defeating the Taliban after nearly 16 years of war. Defense officials say the president's new strategy for Afghanistan will try to repeat the success of U.S. efforts over the past two years to strengthen Iraqi security forces against the Islamic State group with better training, logistical support, and the battlefield backup of U.S. artillery, and air strikes on enemy positions. The U.S. administration, which has confirmed it would send 3,000 extra troops to Afghanistan, is also pressing for NATO partners to increase their own troop levels in the country. With reporting by AP and AFP The United States has imposed sanctions on a network of entities and individuals that it says are involved in supplying Russia with military technology to use in its war against Ukraine. The Treasury said in a statement on November 14 that the sanctions targeted a "transnational network procuring technology that supports the Russian military-industrial complex." In addition, it also designated a global network of financial facilitators, enablers, and others associated with two key Kremlin-linked elites whose fortunes are intertwined with the West. In all, the actions designated 14 individuals and 28 entities, and identified eight aircraft as blocked property. Washington has targeted sanctions at major military industrial firms in Russia and made moves to cut off exports of U.S.-made components and U.S. technologies that have been used in some of Russia's military hardware. This has pushed the Kremlin to seek other military suppliers such as Iran, which has supplied Moscow with drones that are said to be part of Russia's barrage of air attacks on cities across Ukraine in recent weeks. "The United States will continue to expose and disrupt the Kremlin's military supply chains and deny Russia the equipment and technology it needs to wage its illegal war against Ukraine," Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in a statement. "Today's actions demonstrate Treasury's steadfast commitment to targeting people around the world aiding [Russian President Vladimir] Putin's war effort and the crony elites who bankroll his regime. Together with our broad coalition of partners, we will continue to use our sanctions and export controls to weaken Russia's military on the battlefield and cut into the revenue Putin is using to fund his brutal invasion." Milandr, a Russian microelectronics company that the United States says is part of Moscow's military research and development structure, was placed on the list, as well as three entities tied to the company and several company executives. The sanctions also targeted the family of billionaire oligarch Suleiman Kerimov, who was already placed on the list in September, and a network of people around businesses he is linked to. Kerimov, a trained economist who made a career investing in distressed companies in Russia, is considered to have close ties with Putin. In May, Fiji seized a $300 million yacht he owns at the request of the United States. It is now impounded in San Diego, California. The sanctions target Kerimov's wife, children, and a nephew, four French real estate firms controlled by one of his daughters, and several Swiss nationals linked to Kerimov's companies. Among them is Swiss national Alexander-Walter Studhalter, who was placed under sanctions along with Russian businessman Murat Aliyev for their involvement in more than a dozen companies in Kerimov's financial network, according to the Treasury Department. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken described Studhalter as "a key player in Kerimov's financial network." Blinken said he was designated along with eight Studhalter-linked entities across five European countries and two of Kerimov's adult sons who hold leadership positions in their father's companies. In addition, the Treasury Department placed a block on eight small jet aircraft it said were luxury planes used by Kerimov's family, leaving them potentially vulnerable to seizure. The sanctions freeze any U.S. assets belonging to the foundation and generally bars Americans from dealing with it. Those dealing in certain transactions with the foundation also risk sanctions. In response to Moscow's unprovoked war against Ukraine, the United States will continue to disrupt Russia's military supply chains and impose high costs on President Putin's enablers, it said, as well as all those who support Russia's brutality against its neighbor. The URL has been copied to your clipboard The code has been copied to your clipboard. The leader of Catalonia opened the door to a unilateral declaration of independence after regional officials said more than 90 percent of Catalans voted in favor of a split from Spain in a referendum called illegal by national authorities in Madrid. Catalan President Carles Puigdemont on October 1 said in a televised address that "on this day of hope and suffering, Catalonia's citizens have earned the right to have an independent state in the form of a republic." "My government, in the next few days, will send the results of today's vote to the Catalan parliament, where the sovereignty of our people lies, so that it can act in accordance with the law of the referendum," Puigdemont added. Before the referendum, opinion polls indicated a minority of around 40 percent of the regions total 7.5 million people supported independence, although a majority of residents in the region nonetheless wanted a referendum to take place. Many of those opposed to independence had been expected to boycott the vote, leaving the yes side a likely clear favorite to prevail. The referendum and subsequent police actions surrounding the vote have raised tensions in the Catalan region and throughout the rest of Spain. The referendum was banned by Spain's Constitutional Court, which ruled it violated the 1978 constitution that restored democracy in Spain following the death of dictator General Francisco Franco. Catalonias authorities said at least 844 people required medical attention in violence related to the vote as officers in riot gear raided public buildings to prevent them from being used as polling stations. Police said at least 33 law enforcement officers were also injured. Reports said riot police smashed their way into some polling stations and fired rubber bullets outside at least one central Barcelona location as violence broke out. RFE/RL Belarus Service correspondent Alyaksey Znatkevich reported clashes outside a polling station set up at a nursing home in Barcelona's Raval district. People were not allowing the police -- there were several policemen -- trying to break into this voting station to probably confiscate ballot boxes, Znatkevich said via phone from Barcelona. People blocked the street and some people were throwing things at the police, including road cones. The police were shooting probably rubber bullets in the air to scare people off and then the police backed off," he added. Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy said, "We had to do what we had to do. "Today, there was no self-determination referendum in Catalonia, and democracy prevailed because the constitution was upheld," he said, adding that the vote was a mockery of the very essence of democracy. After the voting and related disturbances, pro-independence groups and trade unions in the region called for a general strike on October 3. Meanwhile, Barcelona's soccer team defeated Las Palmas in a match played without fans after the club president announced the game would take place behind closed doors to show opposition to what he called police violence against voters. The team, which openly backed the referendum, said it wanted to postpone the game, but the request was denied by the Spanish league. With reporting by AP, AFP, dpa, and Reuters Uzbek police have released writer Nurullo Otahonov after detaining him last week on his return from exile. "It happened so quickly -- [police] took me from jail and brought me home -- that I could not realize what was happening," Otahonov told Reuters by telephone on October 1. "I felt it was real when they knocked on my door to let me in my home, he added. My family is so excited, everyone is happy." His son, Fayzulin Otahonov, wrote on Facebook that his father was escorted home by the head of Tashkent's Yashnabad district police department. The 63-year-old author said police did not tell him the reason for his release or whether the criminal case against him was dropped. However, Uzbek website Kun.uz cited a deputy chief of Tashkent city police, Doniyor Tashkhojaev, as saying Otahonov was released because his alleged involvement in terrorism was not confirmed and the arrest warrant was lifted. Otahonov, who is known by his pen name Nurulloh Muhammad Raufhon, returned to Tashkent on September 27 after two years of self-imposed exile in Turkey. He was detained by police upon arrival at Tashkent International Airport and remained in custody on sedition and extremism charges that reportedly stem from his two-year-old book, titled These Days. Officials have said the charges included public calls to overthrow Uzbekistan's government, producing or possessing extremist religious material, and possessing symbols of religious extremist and terrorist organizations. His book, published from exile in Turkey in 2016, criticized decades of policies under longtime President Islam Karimov -- whose death was announced in September 2016 -- including the Uzbek leader's crackdown on Islam. It was deemed extremist by the government's Committee for Religious Issues in May, eight months after President Shavkat Mirziyoev took the reins of government in one of post-Soviet Central Asia's more repressive systems. Otahonov started experiencing problems in Uzbekistan after he was sacked from his posts as director of the Movarounnahr publishing house and chief editor of the magazine Hidoyat in 2013. He went to Turkey in 2015 at the invitation of a publishing house. Mirziyoev won a five-year term in a tightly controlled presidential election in December. His government has released some people widely seen as political prisoners, taken steps to improve ties with neighboring Central Asian countries, and established channels aimed at improving communication between citizens and the authorities. With reporting by Reuters and kun.uz Afghan President Ashraf Ghani has met with Pakistan's army chief Qamar Javed Bajwa in Kabul as part of the Pakistani generals visit aimed at repairing the strained ties between the neighboring states. "Both sides discussed regional security, bilateral relations, the fight against terrorism, trade, and transit," the Afghan presidential office said on October 1. A statement quoted Ghani as calling for practical steps toward creating an atmosphere of trust between Afghanistan and Pakistan. Bilateral relations have long been tense, with the sides accusing each other of housing terrorist groups that launch attacks on the neighboring country. Ahead of Bajwas first visit to Afghanistan since he took up the post nearly a year ago, the Pakistani military said he would also meet with Afghanistans military leadership. The visit comes after the White House recently unveiled a strategy to try to defeat the Taliban in Afghanistan after nearly 16 years of war. An important component of the new strategy is a threat to withdraw aid and other support for Pakistan if the country does not shut down what U.S. officials said are Afghan Taliban "safe havens" on its territory. Islamabad has denied that it is offering "safe havens" to extremist groups, with Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi warning that Pakistan was "not prepared to be anyone's scapegoat." In his address before the UN General Assembly on September 20, Abbasi said, "Taliban 'safe havens' are located not in Pakistan, but in the large tracts of territory controlled by the Taliban in Afghanistan." Abassi also said Islamabad was ready to work with Kabul to "end all cross-border attacks," and that it will continue pursuing its domestic war against terrorists. With reporting by AP and dpa The leader of the Iran-backed Shi'ite Hizballah movement has called the independence referendum by Iraqi Kurds the first step toward the partition of the Middle East and warned it would lead to "internal wars. "It will open the door to partition, partition, partition," Hassan Nasrallah said on September 30 in Beirut. "Partition means taking the region to internal wars whose end and time frame is known only to God." Iraqi Kurds overwhelmingly voted in favor of independence in the September 25 nonbinding referendum in Iraq's autonomous Kurdish region. National authorities in Baghdad vehemently opposed the referendum and responded by cutting the region's direct air links with the outside world. The United States and other Western nations and the United Nations also opposed the vote, as did neighbors Turkey and Iran, which have large Kurdish minorities. Nasrallah said the vote was a threat to the entire region and not just Iraq or neighboring states with Kurdish populations. "The responsibility of the Kurds, Iraqi people, and concerned counties...is to stand against the beginning of divisions," Nasrallah said. Hizballah is a political and military movement that has also deployed thousands of fighters in support of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in that countrys six-year civil war. Based on reporting by Reuters and AP Iranian women's rights campaigner Negin Shiraghaei has called on fans attending World Cup soccer games to chant the name of Mahsa Amini, the 22-year-old who died in September while in police custody over how she was wearing a head scarf. "In memory of Mahsa, we will turn football matches into a stage of revolutionary attendance. In the 22nd minute of each match we will shout her name," Shiraghaei, an Iranian activist, entrepreneur, and a former news presenter and journalist for the BBC World Service, said in a tweet posted on November 10. The World Cup, which is being hosted by the Middle Eastern country of Qatar, starts in 10 days and runs until December 18. Iran is one of the 32 nations participating in the tournament, and is in a group with the United States, Wales, and England in the opening stage. Early on November 11, Sepp Blatter, the former head of world soccer's governing body, FIFA, was quoted by the Blick tabloid as saying that Iran should be excluded from the tournament and would have been if he was still in charge of the organization. While officials say Amini died of natural causes on September 16, eyewitnesses and her family say she was beaten while in the custody of the morality police in Tehran after being detained for allegedly wearing a hijab improperly. Amini's death has laid bare anger in Iran over the lack of women's rights and curbs on freedoms in general. Since her death in September, Iranians have flooded streets across the country in protest, with women and even schoolgirls making unprecedented shows of support in the biggest threat to the Islamic government since the 1979 revolution. The government has blamed Western governments for the unrest and has responded to the protests with a bloody crackdown that human rights groups say has left more than 300 dead and hundreds more injured. Thousands of protesters have been arrested and officials have called for harsh penalties -- including the death sentence -- for offenders. But the threats have failed to slow the broadening of the demonstrations and many athletes and celebrities have been at the forefront of voicing their anger over the government's actions. The latest appears to be archer Parmida Ghasemi, who is seen in a video trending on social media where she receives a medal after a competition without a head scarf on. The video could not be independently verified. Last month, climbing champion Elnaz Rekabi sparked a controversy by competing in the Asian Championships in Seoul without a head scarf. Amid reports that she had gone missing, Rekabi surfaced to say she had "inadvertently" competed without a hijab and that it was unintentional. Still, Rekabi's supporters have expressed concerns about her safety after her return to Iran following the competition. In this latest Majlis podcast, we return to Kyrgyzstans presidential election campaign. Much has happened since the Majlis looked at this election just two weeks ago* and we felt it was important to return to the topic. Muhammad Tahir, RFE/RL's media relations manager, moderated the discussion on the latest developments in Kyrgyzstans presidential campaign. We were fortunate to have two former members of Kyrgyzstans parliament joining this Majlis session. From Boston, Bakyt Beshimov, professor at Northeastern University, took part. From Bishkek, Ravshan Jeenbekov of the Ata-Meken party participated. I was happy to be in the studio listening to those two but I said a couple of things also. This recent report in Qishloq Ovozi provides some of the background to the changes since mid-September that are part of this latest discussion at the Majlis. Listen to the podcast above or subscribe to the Majlis on iTunes. *This Majlis session was recorded before news that former Kyrgyzstan party leader Kanatbek Isaev was detained on suspicion of plotting a coup. Russia has led its partners in the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) with the highest ranking among the group in the World Economic Forum (WEF) 2017-18 Global Competitiveness Report. Russia ranked 38th on the list of 137 countries rated in this years WEF report, while Kazakhstan was next at 57 on the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI). Other EEU nations ranked were Armenia, at 73, and Kyrgyzstan at 102. Belarus, also a member of the economic grouping, was not ranked. Other countries ranked included Azerbaijan at 35; Georgia at 67; Iran at 69; Tajikistan at 79; Ukraine at 81; Moldova at 89; and Bosnia-Herzegovina at 103.* Pakistan was listed at 115, up from 122 a year earlier. Switzerland topped the list, with the United States in second place. Singapore was third, the Netherlands came in fourth, and Germany ranked fifth. Global competitiveness will be more and more defined by the innovative capacity of a country, said Klaus Schwab, WEF executive chairman. Talents will become increasingly more important than capital and therefore the world is moving from the age of capitalism into the age of talentism, he added. Countries preparing for the Fourth Industrial Revolution and simultaneously strengthening their political, economic, and social systems will be the winners in the competitive race of the future. The report noted Russias five-point improvement from the previous year, but cautioned that its economy remains highly dependent on mineral exports and prospects remain uncertain. It said weak links include the financial market, particularly the banking sector; aspects of property rights; judicial independence; and corruption, which remains one of the most problematic factors for doing business. Russian Economy Minister Maksim Oreshkin told state-run TASS news agency that his countrys improved ranking was a result of structural reforms we had implemented in the macroeconomic policy sphere." He added that Russia still has things to do, particularly in such areas as competition and introduction of new technologies. The WEF said the index was based on 12 pillars -- institutions, infrastructure, macroeconomic environment, health and primary education, higher education and training, goods-market efficiency, labor-market efficiency, financial-market development, technological readiness, market size, business sophistication, and innovation. CORRECTION: An earlier version of this story ranked Ukraine eighth, when it should have been 81st. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-01 23:50:03|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close A China Eastern Airlines crew member holds a Chinese national flag at the V.C. Bird International Airport at St. John's, capital of Antigua and Barbuda, Sept. 30, 2017. "Welcome home!" China Eastern Airlines crew members greeted Chinese nationals who had been transferred here as two chartered planes landed at the V.C. Bird International Airport at St. John's, capital of Antigua and Barbuda. Sheltered here after Hurricane Maria had devastated the Caribbean island of Dominica, 377 of the more than 400 Chinese are finally embarking on their way home.(Xinhua/Li Liyang) SHANGHAI, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Two chartered flights carrying nearly 400 Chinese nationals stranded by Hurricane Maria returned to Shanghai on Sunday. The China Eastern Airlines' A330 wide-body aircraft touched down at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport past 9 p.m., about 22 hours after they left the V.C. Bird International Airport in St. John's, capital of Antigua and Barbuda. "I can't believe that we are home so soon. The strength of the motherland touches me deeply," said Yin Chenggang. Yin and other Chinese nationals were transferred from the Caribbean island of Dominica devastated by Hurricane Maria in late September. After they were brought to temporary shelters in Antigua and Barbuda, the Chinese government decided to send chartered planes to bring them home. It marked the first time that a Chinese airline has landed in St. John's. "Even if our flights have not been able to reach every corner of the globe, we will be on our way if our compatriots overseas are in danger," said Guo Wanqing, one of the captains. A large crowd of demonstrators gathered outside Madrid's City Hall on September 30 to rally against a planned independence referendum in Catalonia that has been declared illegal by Spain's central government. The crowd cheered as several men attached the Spanish flag along scaffolding outside the building. Later, demonstrators could be heard chanting "Catalonia is Spain!" as they waved more national flags. The referendum is due to take place on October 1. (Reuters/AP) Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy says Russia destroyed "all critical infrastructure" in the parts of Kherson recaptured by the Ukrainian army over the past week. Zelenskiy said there is no electricity, no communication, and no television in Kherson, adding that withdrawing Russian troops destroyed everything intentionally. "This is what the Russian flag means -- complete devastation," Zelenskiy said in his nightly video address after visiting liberated Kherson on November 14, adding all-important facilities in the city and the region are mined. Live Briefing: Russia's Invasion Of Ukraine RFE/RL's Live Briefing gives you all of the latest developments on Russia's ongoing invasion, Kyiv's counteroffensive, Western military aid, global reaction, and the plight of civilians. For all of RFE/RL's coverage of the war, click here. Earlier on November 14, Ukrainian national energy company Ukrenergo said Russia had destroyed key energy infrastructure supplying the entire right bank of the Kherson region and a significant part of the Mykolayiv region. "Most of the liberated Kherson region has been without electricity since November 6," Ukrenergo chief Volodymyr Kudrytskiy said. "We are doing our best to supply people with electricity as soon as possible." The liberation of Kherson at the weekend was one of Ukraines biggest successes in nearly nine months since the start of the Russian invasion. During his visit to Kherson, Zelenskiy said the liberation of the city was "the beginning of the end of the war." Ukrainian army chief Valeriy Zaluzhniy said he spoke with U.S. General Mark Milley, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on November 14 and told him that the Ukrainian military will not accept any negotiations, agreements, or compromise decisions regarding the end of the war. "I assured that we will fight as long as we have the strength. Our goal is to liberate all Ukrainian land from Russian occupation, Zaluzhniy said on Facebook. There is only one condition for the negotiations: Russia must leave all captured territories," he said in the social media post. Zaluzhniy said he also informed Milley about the operational situation and the priority needs of the defense forces. "The situation at the front is stable and under control. We are closely monitoring the enemy's actions on the border with Belarus and are building a reliable shield to protect Ukraine from the north, Zaluzhniy said. The defense forces, despite the fierce resistance of the occupation forces, continue their offensive in the Kharkiv direction. He said Russian forces are actively attacking areas in the east, including Bakhmut and Avdiyivka, but they are not succeeding. We hold the defense thanks to the resilience of our advanced units and combat-ready reserves. In the Kherson direction, we are conducting stabilization actions and strengthening the defense lines," Zaluzhniy added. U.S. President Joe Biden earlier on November 14 hailed Ukraine's retaking of the city of Kherson as a "significant victory." Biden commented on the development during a press conference after meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the Group of 20 summit in Bali, Indonesia. "I can do nothing but applaud the courage, determination and capacity of the Ukrainian people," he said. "I think you are going to see things slow down a bit because of the winter months.... I think it remains to be seen exactly what the outcome will be." Biden also raised Russias "irresponsible threats of nuclear use," according to a White House readout on the meeting. The White House announced separately that CIA Director Bill Burns would meet in Ankara, Turkey, with Russian intelligence chief Sergei Naryshkin, the head of Russias Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR). Burns underscored the consequences if Russia were to deploy a nuclear weapon in Ukraine, according to a White House spokesperson. The Kremlin confirmed a U.S.-Russia meeting had taken place in Ankara but declined to give details. Russian officials have alarmed Western governments by raising the potential use of tactical nuclear weapons after suffering massive setbacks in Ukraine. The official quoted said there had been no change in the U.S. intelligence assessment and declined to offer further detail on timing of the decision to send Burns to meet with Naryshkin. The Burns-Naryshkin meeting was the highest-ranking face-to-face engagement between U.S. and Russian officials since before Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered the invasion. Burns was also expected to raise the cases of Brittney Griner and Paul Whelan, two Americans detained in Russia. Washington has pressed Moscow to release the two in a prisoner exchange. With reporting by Reuters, AP, and RFE/RL's Ukrainian Service Straight shot up U.S. 31 to I-94 finally open in Berrien County Last few miles had been unfinished since 2004 because of a lack of money to pay for it. S cores of protesters are to stage a die-in protest in west London after a female cyclist was killed when she was hit by a lorry. The 36-year-old woman became the seventh cyclist to die on Londons streets this year after being struck on Chelsea Bridge on Wednesday, September 27. Protesters, organised by London group Stop Killing Cyclists, plan to hold a vigil for the woman as well as campaign for improvements to road safety. They are expected to gather outside Kensington and Chelsea town hall, where they will lay in the road in a bid to disrupt traffic, on Thursday, October 12. The woman, who went into cardiac arrest after being hit by a HGV lorry in morning rush hour on Wednesday, died in hospital. Aftermath: The scene after the collision / Facebook / Melanie Becker Stop Killing Cyclists campaigner Donnachadh McCarthy said her death was entirely preventable. He added: Far more needs to be done to make our roads safer, both for cyclists and pedestrians. Its easy to blame the Mayor of London for roads being unsafe, but TfL only have responsibility for a fraction of roads. Councils, TfL and the Government all share the blame. He called on TfL to assess the safety of the junction where the female cyclist was killed, and urged the Government to look in to ways of making HGV trucks safer. 10by2020 protest outside the Treasury on February 11 1 /12 10by2020 protest outside the Treasury on February 11 Cyclists stage a protest and 'die in' outside the Treasury Rex Features A 'die-in' vigil held outside the Treasury Stop Killing Cyclists Cyclist Roberto Sanchez holds up a banner outside the Treasury Children hold banners which read 'Taffic Stop Killing Our Cyclists' during a protest outside the Treasury A woman wears a pollution mask at the 10by2020 protest urging the Government to invest more in walking and cycling infastructure Activists listen to speeches at the 10by2020 protest Cyclists protest through central London on air pollution PA Cyclists protest through central London campaigning for safer roads in the capital PA Riders wheel their bikes along Whitehall towards the Treasury PA Scotland Yard said the crash happened near the bridges junction with Grosvenor Road, where there is a cycle superhighway. The bridge is managed by TfL and the junction is located in the borough of Westminster. Asked why campaigners are to gather outside Kensington and Chelsea Council headquarters, Mr McCarthy's said: TfL are taking positive steps to protect cyclists and pedestrians, but Kensington and Chelsea council is blocking them. TfL wants to build a cycle super highway through the borough, and the authority has rejected the proposals." Things like this help to keep us safe on the streets. They [the council] really need to wake up and address the fact that they need to protect pedestrians and cyclists on the boroughs streets. Kensington and Chelsea Council refused to comment on Mr McCarthys claims. Protesters are also calling for barriers to be put in place at major junctions across London to protect left-turning cyclists. The vigil and die-in protest is scheduled to begin at 5.30pm. The driver of the HGV involved in the crash, who stopped at the scene, was arrested on suspicion of causing serious injury by dangerous driving. TfL said a safety study will be carried out. A Kensington and Chelsea council spokesman said: We are sorry to hear of this tragic incident and will assist the police with their investigation in any way we can. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 00:05:06|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close LONDON, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The bill for repairing the world famous Big Ben clock tower at Britain's Houses of Parliament has more than doubled to almost 82 million U.S. dollars, reports have revealed. The cost of renovating the Elizabeth Tower was originally given as 39 million U.S. dollars, but 16 months later the amount has rocketed, provoking anger from some House of Commons politicians. The parliamentary authorities confirmed the new estimate for the work saying the additional cost emerged after the project was found to be more complex and extensive than originally thought. The Big Ben bongs were silenced on August 21 to pave the way for the work, which the chimes staying silent until the early 2020s except for rare special occasions. Labor MP Caroline Flint who is a member of the parliamentary public accounts committee, told the Guardian newspaper that the official National Audit Office should launch an inquiry into the project. She said: "For any cost like this to more than double within a short period suggests we need more rigorous scrutiny, week by week. It is an ominous beginning." Conservative MP Peter Bone described the rise as extraordinary, telling the he was flabbergasted by the announcement. He told the Guardian: "If you were building your house and the builders said it would cost 29,000 pounds and a few months later they said 'it is now 61,000 pounds' you would have every right to be angry. I hope the authorities are looking at the cost control of this project." In a joint statement the clerk of the House of Commons, the clerk of the parliaments and the director general of the House of Commons, said: "We acknowledge that there have been estimating failures and we understand the concern of the commissions. In advance of tendering contracts, the initial high-level estimates were set at a lower level to avoid cost escalation from the market. Subsequent estimates, using better data and more extensive surveys, better reflect the true likelihood of the costs." Scaffolding is already being erected around the clock tower and by the end of this month the four famous clock faces will be hidden behind sheeting as work on the clock continues. J acob Rees-Mogg has admitted his investment firm makes money from abortion pills, despite recently saying he was against abortion even if a woman has been raped. The devout catholic, tipped as a potential replacement for Theresa May as Tory leader, defended the companys 5million stake in an Indonesian firm called Kalbe Farma. Kalbe Farma produces termination drug misoprostol sold under the brand name Invitec. Invitec is made to treat stomach ulcers but is widely used to trigger terminations in Indonesia, where abortions are illegal. Mr Rees-Mogg told the Sunday Mirror: It would be wrong to pretend that I like it but the world is not always what you want it to be. Jacob Rees-Moggs on Good Morning Britain Kalbe Farma obeys Indonesian law so its a legitimate investment and theres no hypocrisy. The law in Indonesia would satisfy the Vatican. The 48-year-old co-founded Somerset Capital Management in 2007 but has not personally managed investments since becoming an MP in 2010. None of his own money is invested in the fund. He added: I dont manage the funds and havent done so since I became an MP. But the funds have to be run in accordance with the requirements of the investors and not according to my religious beliefs. This is not something I would wish to invest in personally but you have a duty as an investment manager not to impose constraints on investors. Mr Rees-Mogg accepted he did profit in a very roundabout way. He said: This company does not procure the abortion of babies. Its not my money in these investments and I profit from the total amount of client money we hold, not the investments we make. The North East Somerset MP recently told ITVs Good Morning Britain that he completely opposed abortion and believed it should never be an option even if a woman has become pregnant as a result of rape. Asked if his opposition to abortion included in cases of rape, he said: Im afraid so. Life is sacrosanct and begins at the point of conception, and I think it is wrong. B oris Johnson has rejected opposition calls for the UK to intervene with the Spanish government over the violent scenes that erupted over Catalonias banned referendum. The Foreign Secretarys comments came after security forces clashed with protesters, reportedly leaving more than 750 people injured in the region. Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn had urged the Government to intervene with Madrid over the police action. Mr Corbyn condemned the "shocking police violence" being used as he insisted Prime Minister Theresa May contact her Spanish counterpart Mariano Rajoy over the situation. He tweeted: "I urge Theresa May to appeal directly to Rajoy to end police violence in Catalonia & find political solution to this constitutional crisis." Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson rejected calls for intervention from the UK / REUTERS However, Mr Johnson insisted the situation was something for Spain to deal with. He tweeted: "The Catalonian referendum is a matter for the Spanish govt & people, adding: Spain is a close ally and a good friend, whose strength and unity matters to the UK." International Trade Secretary Liam Fox condemned the violence in Catalonia but said the Spanish government has a "right to uphold the law". Dr Fox, who has travelled to region regularly since 1968, said: "It's quite tragic to see it." He said: "It's a matter for the government of Spain. "They view the referendum as being illegal and they have a right to uphold the law. "But, of course, counterbalanced against that is the right to self-determination of peoples and how they deal with that is a matter for them. Catalonia referendum: Hundreds injured as police fire rubber bullets at protesters "All I would say is that in the United Kingdom we were willing to take on the argument of the separatists in Scotland on and we were able to defeat those arguments by pointing out the benefits of the union." Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable insisted Mr Johnson should call in the Spanish ambassador and tell him that the police response was "unacceptable". Sir Vince said: "Police in a democracy should never drag people violently out of polling stations, whatever the arguments for or against holding a referendum. T ens of thousands of campaigners marched through Manchester to protest against the Government as the Conservative party conference got underway. Security was ramped up in the city as protesters, organised by anti-Brexit and anti-austerity activists, took to the streets. It was believed around 1,000 extra officers will be drafted in as part of a 2 million operation during the Tory conference, with Manchesters police chief issuing a warning to campaigners. Protesters gathered to hear speeches from the likes of Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell and Liberal Democrat leader Vince Cable. Pictures from the scene showed a huge float depicting Prime Minister Theresa May, Boris Johnson, David Davis and Michael Gove, bearing the slogan Brexit is a monstrosity. Waving placards and chanting "Oh Jeremy Corbyn", the People's Assembly took to the streets in protest at austerity, with at least 20,000 expected to join the march. Public and Commercial Services Union boss Mark Serwotka called for a general strike on public sector pay to "bring the Tories down", saying Tory policies were "literally killing people". "David Cameron told us he has slayed the health and safety monster, but we now know they slayed men and women and children as they slept in their houses," he said. Amid the demonstrations, smoke bombs were thrown near the Conservative conference, it was reported. A combined model of Brexit Minister David Davis, Michael Gove, Boris Johnson and Theresa May is displayed at the anti-Brexit demonstration / AFP/Getty Images Demonstrators, some wearing masks to hide their identity, chanted "Let us out!" after police refused to let a van join the march route because it did not have security clearance. About 25 police officers lined up to block the road and stood silently as the chants continued. The high-profile security operation comes after Mrs May and Conservative members were greeted by a disturbing banner that read Hang the Tories upon arrival on Saturday. Protesters gather outside the conference venue / EPA The sign, and two effigies hanging from ropes underneath the bridge where it was placed, was widely condemned online by the public and politicians. Chief superintendent John OHare acknowledged that two particularly large protests are to take place on Sunday. He added: We have been really clear with protesters to say we are here to facilitate lawful, peaceful protest and will be doing everything can so they can exercise their right to free speech, to protest and express their opinion. Campaigners carry a giant EU flag during an anti-Brexit march on the first day of the conference / AFP/Getty Images "But with that comes a degree of responsibility. There is a line between whats acceptable and whats not acceptable. "When that line is crossed and it becomes more intimidatory behaviour and people are in fear or oppressed then at that point we will take action. Following Sunday's marches, he added: Up to 30,000 people came in to Manchester City Centre today to take part in various protests. I would like to thank the overwhelming majority for their co-operation which helped us to minimise disruption to the city and keep everyone safe. He said no arrests were made during the demonstrations. There is still a major policing operation in place to ensure everyone coming in to Manchester can do so in a safe and enjoyable manner and take advantage of everything our city has to offer, he added. Speaking before the anti-Brexit rally, Sir Vince Cable, the Liberal Democrat leader, said: I believe it would be a healthy exercise in democracy to participate in a peaceful, dignified protest on the big issue of the day by marching." And the issues dont come any bigger than Brexit which is why I will be addressing marchers protesting at the Conservative conference in Manchester this weekend," he told the Independent. Tory ministers gathered for the start of the annual conference on Sunday. Britain's EU divorce deal and the scope of any post-withdrawal transition period looks set to dominate the gathering. T heresa May is set to announce that tuition fees will be frozen in an overhaul of student funding. As the Conservative party conference in Manchester opens, the Prime Minister will pledge to look again at student finance. Tuition fees are to be frozen at the current level of 9,250 until 2019, rather than increase with inflation by 250. Under the plans, the amount graduates can earn before making repayments will also rise from 21,000 to 25,000 under the plans. The figure will then increase in line with earnings after next year, with the Tories saying the package will produce a saving of 360 in 2018/19 for graduates earning at least 25,000. Theresa May and her husband Philip arrive at their hotel ahead of the Conservative Party Conference / EPA Speaking to the Sun on Sunday ahead of the start of the partys conference, she said: "Too many young people fear they are going to be worse off than their parents. "We have listened to those concerns and we are going to act to offer a fairer deal for students and young people." And in a bid to help young people get on the housing ladder Chancellor Philip Hammond is announcing a 10 billion expansion of the Help to Buy: Equity Loan scheme in order to aid 135,000 new purchasers. Mrs May said: "Today I announce the next steps in that mission - with more help for students and graduates with tuition fees and billions of pounds of investment that will help thousands more people get a home of their own. "This country has world-class universities - and I am proud that more young people from disadvantaged backgrounds are attending them than ever. "But we know that the cost of higher education is a worry, which is why we are pledging to help students with an immediate freeze in maximum fee levels and by increasing the amount graduates can earn before they start paying their fees back, amounting to a saving of 360 a year, while the Government looks again at the question of funding and student finance." Mr Hammond said: "Young people are worried that life will be harder for them than it was for their parents - owning a home is a key part of that. This Government understands that for many people finding a deposit is still a very big hurdle. "That's why we will invest an extra 10 billion in our Help to Buy: Equity Loan scheme to help a whole new generation of young people, across the UK, with the upfront costs of home ownership. "We're able to do this because of our balanced approach to the economy - dealing with our debt, while still investing in the future." T ensions between the North Korean leader and the US President have escalated in recent months. Jibes have included Trump calling the North Korean leader a rocket man, Jong-Un responded by accusing him of mentally deranged behaviour. In July North Korea announced that it had fired the first intercontinental ballistic missile capable of hitting the US mainland. Trump used Twitter, his often favoured social media platform in times of crisis to mock Kim Jong-Un. He wrote: North Korea has just launched another missile. Does this guy have anything better to do with his life? Threats continued between the nations, with promises of fire and fury from Trump. Ri Yong-Ho, North Koreas Foreign Minister responded to his comments by saying the US had made an irreversible mistake, adding that a visit by their rockets to the mainland was inevitable. Most recently, a think tank has warned that a war between North Korea and the United States is a real possibility. Watch the video above for a full run down of their feud. O ne of the biggest chicken suppliers to Britains supermarkets has halted operations after an alleged string of health and safety breaches. 2 Sisters Food Group (2SFG) has said it will only restart supply once it is satisfied its workers have been appropriately retrained. It comes after an undercover reporter working at the suppliers West Midlands site claimed to witness employees tampering with slaughter dates and mixing meat of different ages. Source codes on crates of meat were also changed, the investigation by ITV News and The Guardian claimed. The practices can artificially extend the shelf life of meat, and make it untraceable in the event of an outbreak of food poisoning. When meats of different ages were mixed together, the slaughter date of the newest batch rather than the oldest batch would be used, employees claimed. Some workers also claimed the chicken that supermarkets reject is sometimes repackaged at the factory and sent out again. Quality assurance workers told journalists they were intimidated by production managers and worry about being sent home if they try to enforce food hygiene rules. 2SFG said in a statement on Sunday that it was shocked and distressed by the allegations. It added:"We responded immediately by launching our own internal investigation at our West Bromwich plant and invited the Food Standards Agency (FSA) to independently review our standards. "The FSA has been in daily attendance since the allegations were raised and confirmed that it has not identified any breaches. "However, our internal investigation has shown some isolated instances of non-compliance with our own quality management systems. "We have therefore decided to temporarily suspend operations at the site to allow us the time to retrain all colleagues including management in all food safety and quality management systems. All staff will remain on full pay, the statement added. On Sunday, Tesco became the latest supermarket to say it had decided to suspend buying chicken from the company, following Marks & Spencer, Aldi and Lidl. 2SFG was founded in 1993 and now produces one third of all of the poultry products consumed in the UK, and had revenues of 3.1 billion in 2016. A passenger plane was forced to make an emergency landing after an engine disintegrated mid-flight in front of hundreds of terrified travellers. The Air France jet, which was travelling from Paris to Los Angeles, was carrying about 500 passengers when one of its four engines suddenly began to fall apart over the Atlantic Ocean. It was forced to land in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador following "serious damage" to one of the plane's four engines on Saturday, the airline said. Horrified passengers on board the aircraft tweeted photos and video of the plane flying through the clouds with a damaged engine. The Air France Airbus A380 seen during an emergency landing in Canada / REUTERS "We heard this tremendous bang. It was like the plane hit a Jeep at 35,000 feet," passenger Pamela Adams said in a telephone interview. "We grabbed onto something and then we sat down, and the plane righted itself fairly soon." Passengers nervously joked to one another as they tried to make sense of the commotion, Adams said. She figured the plane had struck a bird, but then, it became clear that the situation was more dramatic. The pilot came on over the loudspeaker and said the plane had lost one of its engines and would be landing in Canada, Adams said. The plane landed 90 minutes later. The crew handed out meals as they waited on the runway for hours. Air France said it brought in two flights to carry the 497 passengers from Goose Bay to Los Angeles. R iot police have clashed with voters in Catalonia as thousands of people took to ballot stations to cast their votes in the banned independence referendum. Spanish national police began seizing ballot boxes and voting papers from Catalan polling stations, with dozens of officers using riot shields to hold back residents desperate to cast votes. Witnesses have reported seeing rubber bullets fired at voters as police storm polling stations across Catalonia. Would-be voters chanted "we are people of peace" and "we are not afraid" as they clashed with police during the disputed referendum on Sunday. One witness said he saw half a dozen armoured police vans and an ambulance stood ready nearby a polling station. Spanish Guardia Civil guards brake the door of a polling station in Sarria de Ter / AFP/Getty Images Voting stations opened at 9am for the banned referendum on Catalonia's independence, with the first voters casting ballots amid cheers in some of the designated polling stations. The Spanish Government has tried to shut down the independence vote, with the countrys Constitutional Court ordering the vote to be suspended and central authorities saying it is illegal. Ahead of the vote, parents, children and activists had occupied some of the 2,315 schools and other facilities to avoid them being closed by police acting on court orders. Millions of people are believed to planning to take part. Regional separatist leaders have pledged to push through with the referendum despite the warnings from the Government. A man is removed by force as police move in on the crowds outside a polling station / Getty Images They have promised to declare independence if the "yes" side wins, and have called on 5.3 million eligible voters to cast ballots. Catalan officials have since said that voters will be allowed to cast ballots at any polling station, rather than a designated one as previously announced, as many locations have been sealed off by police. Regional government spokesman Jordi Turull says the last-minute system will allow the 5.3 million eligible voters to cast a ballot and avoid repeated votes. Turull says that Catalans will be able to vote with ballots printed at home if needed, announcing that authorities had printed new ones after 5 million paper ballots were confiscated by police. He also said that a group of "academics and professionals" would serve as election observers. AFP/Getty Images The electoral board appointed by the regional parliament was disbanded last week to avoid hefty fines by Spain's Constitutional Court. Some of the Catalans who are defying court orders to vote in a disputed referendum on their region's secession from Spain say they want to send a strong message of displeasure with central authorities. Activist Augsti Gil says there were no ballots or ballot boxes in Barcelona's Joan Fuster high school where more than a hundred people have joined another hundred who spent the night occupying the designated polling station. Gil says they expect materials to arrive Sunday morning ahead of the 9 a.m. opening of polls. Joaquim Bosch, a 73 year-old retiree at Princep de Viana high school, where a crowd of 20 people was growing says he is uneasy about a possible police response to the crowds. Bosch says: "I have come to vote to defend the rights of my country, which is Catalonia." P eriod dramas and Sunday nights were made for each other. New BBC One series The Last Post is here to take you into autumn with a 1960s-set tale about the Royal Military Police and their families on the Red Sea Coast. Heres everything you need to know. 1. It follows the lives of military families stationed abroad We arrive in Yemen just as dashing you Captain Joe Martin and his new wife Honor do. The pair are new additions to the British colony in Aden, where Martin is stepping into the shoes of a greatly-admired captain. Honor, meanwhile, quickly befriends Alison Laithwaite, who feels cooped up and claustrophobic within the confines of the colony, and is ready to lead her new acquaintance astray. 2. Its a period drama set in the 1960s In the Sixties, Britain began dismantling its Empire, of which Aden was part. The end of British rule in the territory was partly brought about by an uprising in the area known as the Aden Emergency. Forces were sent to the region to try and control an uprising against the British rule. Star turn: Jessica Raine as Alison Laithwaite / BBC/Bonafide Films/Coco van Oppens Its against this backdrop of civil unrest that the drama plays out, with writer Moffat hoping to shed some light on how this part of history paved the way for the troubles that continue in the area today. In the 1960s Britain made a conscious decision to dismantle the Empire, but often our haste to withdraw simply left a vacuum to be filled and sadly the price for this policy is still being felt in the Yemen today, he explained. 3. Its based on writer Peter Moffats childhood memories BAFTA winner Peter Moffat is the brains behind the series, for which he drew on his own childhood. His father was a Royal Military policeman and his mother struggled between what the army required her to be and what she wanted to be. The Last Post trailer 4. It stars Call The Midwifes Jessica Raine and War and Peaces Jessie Buckley Raine, who many will know from that other BBC Sunday night drama Call The Midwife, leads the cast as Alison Laithwaite. The actress described her character as being on a path to self-destruction littered with downed gin and tonics. Meanwhile War and Peaces Jessie Buckley is the altogether more inexperienced Honor Martin, who she says makes many mistakes and bakes a lot of dodgy cakes along the way. Period drama: a scene from the series / BBC/Bonafide Films/Coco van Oppens Theyre supported in the cast by Jeremy Neumark Jones (Denial) as the troubled Captain Joe Martin and Stephen Campbell Moore (The History Boys) as progressive soldier and Alisons husband Ed Laithwaite. 5. It was filmed in Cape Town, South Africa While Yemeni port city Aden is located in Western Asia, the series is filmed (very probably due to the sad fact that this area of the world continues to be ravaged by wars) in South Africa. The producers were looking for coast, mountains and desert all in one, but also need a certain colonial feel to the local architecture. They settled on Cape Town, and discovered an unused British naval base overlooking Simons Town bay which provided the centre of the community. The Last Post begins Sunday, October 1 at 9pm on BBC One. Countries & Areas Search for country or area A Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan B Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi C Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Costa Rica Cote dIvoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia D Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic E Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Eswatini Ethiopia F Fiji Finland France G Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana H Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary I Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy J Jamaica Japan Jordan K Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kosovo Kuwait Kyrgyzstan L Laos Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg M Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Micronesia Moldova Monaco Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique N Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria North Korea North Macedonia Norway O Oman P Pakistan Palau Palestinian Territories Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Q Qatar R Republic of the Congo Romania Russia Rwanda S Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Korea South Sudan Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Sweden Switzerland Syria T Taiwan Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Timor-Leste Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Tuvalu U Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom Uruguay Uzbekistan V Vanuatu Venezuela Vietnam Y Yemen Z Zambia Zimbabwe Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 00:05:07|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close MOGADISHU, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Twelve soldiers and one civilian were arrested on Sunday as Somali authorities probe a drive-by attack that left two dead three days ago. Somali Minister of Internal Security Mohamed Abukar Islow Dualle said the arrest was aimed at boosting security in the volatile Benadir region region. "We have taken actions to ensure the security is boosted following a deadly attack that occurred in this region recently," he said. "Security forces captured a suspect with a vehicle believed to have been used in the drive-by shooting in Hamar-weyne district three days ago." The secretary of the country's National Women Organization and the son of the organization's chairwoman were killed in the shooting. "We also arrested 12 soldiers who were on duty while the murder took place," Dualle said. He added that two senior security officers in Hamar-weyne district were fired and investigations will soon start to establish their culpability in the killings. Brazil's vice-president-elect and coordinator of the transition team of Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's government, Geraldo Alckmin, asked Jair Bolsonaro's government for access to complete... | Read More Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 00:50:14|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close BARCELONA, Spain, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The high court of Spain's Catalonia said Sunday that courts in the region had received over police's failure to close polling stations. Catalonia's High Court said in a statement the courts received complaints against the Catalan police for inactivity at polling stations that had been illegally opened for voting. Spain's interior Ministry said police have closed 92 of about 2,300 polling stations which were set up by the Catalan regional government for the banned independence referendum. AUTO CENTRAL CHICAGO, October 1, 2017 Every Sunday Larry Nutson, Senior Editor and Chicago Car Guy along with fellow senior editors Steve Purdy and Thom Cannell from The Auto Channel Michigan Bureau, give you TACH's "take" on this past week's automotive news in easy to "catch up" news nuggets. For More search the past 25 year's millions of (Indexed By Google) pages of automotive news, automotive stories, articles, reviews, archived news residing in The Auto Channel Automotive News Library. Hey TV viewers, you can now enjoy The Auto Channel TV Network "Free and Clear" on WHDT Channel 3 in Boston and on many local cable systems. All South Florida auto fans can continue to watch The Auto Channel TV Network on WHDT-TV Channel 9 in West Palm Beach as well as cable channel's 17 and 438, channel 9 Miami. WHDN launched its full schedule (including The Auto Channel)of broadcasting in the Naples-Fort Myers market on digital PSIP channel 9.1 channel, look for us On Roku, Hulu and on TUNAVISION. Nutson's Weekly Automotive News Nuggets - Sep 25-Oct 1 2017 * The average price of a gallon of regular-grade gasoline fell 7 cents nationally over the past two weeks, to $2.62. The drop comes as flooded refineries continue to come back online after devastation caused by Hurricane Harvey. Prices are expected to continue to fall over the next few weeks. Gas in San Francisco was the highest in the contiguous United States at an average of $3.18 a gallon. The lowest was in St. Louis at $2.19 a gallon. The U.S. average diesel price is $2.51, down 2 cents from two weeks ago. * California officials are mulling whether a ban on sales of gas and diesel-powered autos is needed to achieve long-term targets for cleaner air. Governor Jerry Brown has expressed an interest in barring the sale of vehicles powered by internal-combustion engines, replicating similar moves by China, France and the U.K. Such a policy would send shock waves through the global car industry due to the size of Californias 2 million passenger vehicle market. It tops France, Italy or Spain and a ban would put automakers under new pressure to make electric vehicles the standard for personal transportation in the most populous U.S. state, casting fresh doubts on the future of gasoline- and diesel-powered autos elsewhere. * Industry analysts J.D. Power and LMC Automotive expect September to achieve the highest auto sales level for the year, but it will still be behind last September at a seasonally adjusted annualized rate of 15 million units. "Recent hurricanes have disrupted - and will continue to disrupt - new-vehicle retail sales in September they say, as national sales numbers are down just less than 1%. Southwest regional sales are up 14% as consumers begin to replace damages vehicles. The region that includes Florida is down 16% as sales have not begun to recover after the storm. * Ford introduced the new Limited luxury version of the Super Duty F-Series pickup this week with price tags that can approach $100,000. The F-450 Limited comes in at $87,100 and will tow more than 30,000 pounds. Todd Eckert, Ford Truck Group marketing manager said "the new Super Duty Limited is the most luxurious and advanced heavy-duty pickup truck ever created by Ford . . . High end trim levels of the Super Duty trucks, like King Ranch, Platinum and Lariat, account for around 50% of sales. * Volkswagen just announced a new bumper-to-bumper, transferable warranty that will cover their cars and CUVs for six years or 72,000 miles putting them well ahead of most competitors including the high-end German brands. The new warranty will begin with upcoming 2018 model year vehicles in the U.S. VW sales have strengthened in the U.S. after significant struggles related to the diesel emissions scandal. The warranty had been previously announced for the new Atlas and Tiguan SUVs. * With the passing of Playboy Magazine founder Hugh Hefner this week our friends at The Drive reported the magazine's name did not come from the accepted meaning of a wealthy bon vivant. Rather, they say, it came from the little-known small car built from 1947 to 1951. The Playboy car was a post-WWII attempt to make a small but sporty vehicle to help sate the raging appetite for inexpensive transportation at the time. * Toyota has made a lot of cars, SUVs, CUVs and light trucks in the U.S. for many years, and theyve made more hybrid vehicles that any other manufacturer. But, until now theyve not made any hybrids in the U.S. Toyota announced just this week they will invest $373.8 million in five U.S. plants to begin production of hybrids on Toyotas New Global Architecture (TNGA) at the Alabama assembly plant. Other plants getting these investments include ones making transaxles, engine blocks, cylinder heads and other components. * German prosecutors arrested Wolfgang Hatz, Volkswagen Groups former chief engineer, this week in conjunction with the ongoing diesel emissions scandal. Hatz so far is the highest level executive to face criminal charges. U.S. prosecutors have already tried James Liang, former VW Group engineer and Oliver Schmidt, another VW executive, with guilty verdicts in each case. Liang was sentenced to 40 months in prison and a $200,000 fine. Schimdt will be sentenced next month. * We got to test drive Cadillac's new Super Cruise feature this week which allows for hands-free driving on limited access highways. Available on the Cadillac CT6, it's considered Level 2 semi-automated driving and integrates with the smart/adaptive cruise control. Take note though that you can't do much else but sit there and watch the road ahead. A camera system monitors your eyes and will warn you to pay attention or shut the system off. * Followers of custom cars and hot rods will know this. Lay down a coat of gold first, then red atop that, then follow that with a clear coat with some red mixed into it and you get deep, delicious glowing paint known the world over as candy apple red. Sounds simple, but it took Joe Bailon, the customizer credited with inventing the process, 10 years to perfect. That was 1956. Joe Bailon died this week at the age of 94. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/09/2017 (1871 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A 55-year-old Winnipeg man died on Saturday in a incident at West Hawk Lake. Police received a report of a male diver in distress around 1:30 p.m. RCMP said in a release on Saturday evening that the man was on a recreational dive with his wife when the accident occurred. He was pulled from the water and later pronounced deceased at the scene. Investigators believe the man may have run out of air and suffered a medical issue as he surfaced. No foul play is suspected. Gary Cohn, director of the National Economic Council, speaks about President Donald Trump's tax reform plan at the White House on Sept. 28, 2017. (Samira Bouaou/The Epoch Times) Carried Interest Tax: How Much Does It Matter? Real discussion should focus around partnership taxation News Analysis President Donald Trumps tax plan will likely curb the carried interest tax loophole after all. At first, there was no mention of the words carried interesta type of income earned by some investment managersin the details of Trumps tax reform plan publicized in late September. That prompted some critics to question whether Trump would carry through on eliminating the tax deduction, which he famously derided during his presidential campaign. But Gary Cohn, the White House economic adviser, clarified in a Sept. 28 interview on CNBC that Trump remains committed to ending the carried interest deduction. As we continue to evolve on the framework, the president has made it clear to the tax writers and Congress that carried interest is one of those loopholes that we talk about when we talk about getting rid of loopholes that affect wealthy Americans, Cohn said. The headlines seem momentous, but the details reveal that fixating on carried interest may be misguided, and the real discussion should focus on partnerships and pass-through taxation. Carried Interest Explained Ordinarily, carried interest is something most of the general public will probably never encounter or hear about. Its most pertinent to alternative investment managersentities that manage hedge funds, private equity (PE) funds, and venture capital (VC) funds. Carried interest, or simply carry, is the portion of a funds profits paid to the investment manager. Fund managers traditionally charge investors 2 and 20, which means 2 percent for management fees and 20 percent of profits, usually above a minimum preferred-return rate. Today, the 2 and 20 rule is more flexible, with some investors demanding lower fee rates from managers. The 20 percent profit allocation is carried interest. Currently, tax authorities treat carried interest as long-term capital gains, making it eligible to be taxed at a much lower rate than ordinary incomeas low as 20 percent. Why is carried interest considered to be long-term capital gains? The answer hinges on the theory that carried interest earned is not a fee or salary for an investment managers services, but capital appreciation borne from the managers skill in growing the underlying businesses (through investments) over time, a risky endeavor that contributes to job growth and business innovation. Opponents of carried interest tax argue that earnings derived from such sources should be taxed similarly to other income, which carries a 39 percent tax rate at the highest level. The 1 or 2 percent in management fees generally cover operating expenses and overhead of the investment manager, but the real windfall comes through the allocation of profits. With that in mind, its easy to envision a successful investment manager earning most of its income in the form of carried interest. And thats how an arcane term from high finance has been thrust into the center of Trumps tax reform debate. Its Really About Partnerships There are a few more wrinkles that make carried interest unique to the tax reform discussion. In 1954, the U.S. Congress enacted laws making money distributed by partnerships nontaxable. That means unlike corporations, owners of partnerships would not be double taxedonce at the corporate level, and once at the personal level. Most investment managers are structured as partnerships or limited liability companies, or pass-through entities for tax purposes. Similarly to most small businesses, profits and losses at investment manager partnerships flow through the business to be taxed on the owners personal income tax returns. Looking closely at Trumps tax plan released in September, one can see that it does speak to carried interest, just not directly. The tax treatment of profits among investment managers is not universal. The framework limits the maximum tax rate applied to the business income of small and family-owned businesses conducted as sole proprietorships, partnerships, and S corporations to 25 percent, according to the Unified Framework for Fixing Our Broken Tax Code released on Sept. 27. It goes on to state, The framework contemplates that the committees will adopt measures to prevent the recharacterization of personal income into business income, to prevent wealthy individuals from avoiding the top personal tax rate. Taken at face value, most investment managers would fall under this rule. Carried interest profits, being partnership allocations, would be taxed at 25 percentpotentially higher than current capital gains rates, but far lower than taxes on salariesunless additional measures are enacted. The tax plan does speak to additional rules the committees will adopt that could limit high earners from realizing the 25 percent rate on income streams such as carried interest, but no additional details were provided. Minimal Impact on Hedge Funds Another key point to understand is that the tax treatment of profits among investment managers is not universal. Most media reports state that increasing the carried interest tax rate forces hedge fund managers to pay higher taxes, and most of the narrative is around hedge funds. This characterization is mostly inaccurate. Many hedge funds do not have carried interest at all. A sizable portion of hedge funds buy and sell heavy volumes of highly liquid instruments, and receive the majority of income in incentive fees arising from short-term trading gains, dividends, or interest. Those are generally not long-term capital gains for tax purposes. In addition, many funds elect taxation under mark-to-market, by recognizing trading gains as ordinary income taxed at higher rates than carried interest. Hedge funds have other ways to shelter gains, which is a different topic entirely. But the partnership rule in Trumps tax planbefore any further limitations to wealthy taxpayerswould actually decrease most hedge funds prevailing tax rates. But to PE and VC investment managers, carried interest is hugely important. PE and VC managers take controlling equity stakes in companies and receive most of their profits via capital appreciation and carried interest. As is, the Republicans tax plan could increase the tax rate slightly on carried interest to the new partnership rate. So far, the carried interest tax discussion can be viewed as a debate pitting PE and VC managers against hedge fund managers, which is meaningful for a small portion of the population but probably not a debate concerning most. The real crux of the matter is partnership taxation. How Congress intends to tax flow-through interests to wealthy taxpayers will be the key battle to keep an eye on. Chinas Twitter Clone Weibo Will Hire 1,000 Users to Rat Out Fellow Netizens for Dissenting Speech Weibo, Chinas equivalent of Twitter, has announced that it will hire 1,000 users to work as online censors. The censors will be rewarded monetarily for reporting harmful contents posted by other Weibo users, which might include their friends and family. Weibo posted the recruitment poster on Sept. 27, saying that it will hire an initial 1,000 Weibo censors from among existing users. The move is said to be in accordance with a state directive issued by the Beijing arm of the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC), the Chinese regimes top organ responsible for imposing internet censorship. The job is open to Weibo users who have registered for more than a year and have a Weibo credit score of more than 80. The credit score measures whether a user is compliant with policies restricting the posting of content. Those found posting unacceptable content have their score reduced; those who take part in promotional posting of favored content are giving extra credits. To achieve a score of 80, a user would either not have any deductions, or would make up any deductions with promotional postings. According to the poster, Weibo will pay each censor a stipend of 200 yuan ($30.13), and will reward the top 10 performers of the month with gifts such as an Apple iPhone, a domestic brand smartphone, or a tablet. Censors are required to report a minimum of 200 posts a month, and will specifically target pornography and harmful information that are deemed illegal by the Chinese regime. Weibo will also host online and in-person training sessions for censors to ensure they perform the job as intended. The Chinese regime has been stepping up its censorship efforts in preparation for the 19th National Congress next month. On Monday, the Chinese regimes CAC imposed fines on Weibo and WeChat for failing to properly censor illegal content on its site, as reported by Reuters. While Weibos latest move could be a direct response to the fine, the platform already has a complex censorship mechanism in place and employs a large number of full-time censors to monitor the site. Army of Censors Among Users Most popular social network sites around the world have employed dedicated reviewers, or screeners that work to review content flagged by users on their respective platforms. Facebook, for example, employs a large number of contractors who spend an average of just a few seconds on each post to decide if the content in question violates the sites policies. The latest Weibo censors, however, go a step further. These censors are selected from average users on the platform, and are given monetary rewards to report contents that they deem are outside the boundaries set by Weibo and the state. With these incentives, Weibo users who become censors might be tempted to report on friends and family members to reach the minimum monthly requirement of 200 posts. Many Chinese netizens have ridiculed the latest announcement from Weibo, and even compared its censors to the infamous Red Guards during the Cultural Revolution of the 1960s and 1970s, who were known for inflicting political violence on anyone who did not fervently adhere to Mao Zedongs thought. Weibo is Chinas second most popular social media platform, after Tencents messaging app WeChat. It is often compared to Twitter, which is not available in China due to its being blocked by the Chinese regimes Great Firewall (GFW). The reason for the blocking of Twitter has never been fully explained by officials. However, it is often assumed that the regime favors Weibo due to it being a Chinese company and much more pliable to the regimes demand for censorship. Missing Virginia Womans Body Discovered 300 Miles Away Behind Church The body of a missing woman has been found weeks after she went missing from a military base in Virginia, officials said. Ashanti Billie was found dead about 300 miles away behind a church in Charlotte, North Carolina, authorities said Saturday, Sept. 30, according to CNN. A landscaping crew discovered her remains behind some boulders in the back of the property, WSOC-TV reported. It is with deep regret that I inform the community that Ashanti Billie has been located, deceased, in Charlotte, North Carolina, said Martin Culbreth, who is the special agent in charge of the FBIs Norfolk division, as reported by CNN. I, along with the entire investigative team, offer our most sincere condolences to the Billie family, especially Ashantis parents Brandy and Tony. Our thoughts and prayers are with you. The 19-year-old has been missing since Sept. 18 when she didnt show up for work at the Blimpie sandwich shop on the Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Fort Story in Norfolk, Virginia, or for culinary classes. Police found her cellphone in a dumpster and later found her car, the FBI reported. Billies mother spoke out when she learned of the news. To the person or persons that decided they wanted to take our baby away from us and away from everyone that loved her, youre a coward, said Brandy Billie, according to WSOC. You dont deserve to breathe the air that she breathed at all. Rev. Michael McLean said that he wouldnt be surprised if there was criminal activity involved in her death and disappearance. Unfortunately, there is a lot of crime in this area. As a community we want to address these issues, McLean said. Altered Images Must Come With Warning Under New French Law Altered images of models are commonplace in the fashion industry today, but that may change under a new French law. France passed a law that went into effect on Oct. 1 requiring any image of a model that has been digitally altered for commercial purposes to come with a warning that it has been touched up. The French Ministry of Health hopes the move will discourage people from imitating unrealistically thin images that have been touched up artificially. The law requires digitally edited images to be clearly labeled photographie retouchee, or touched-up photograph. Any publisher who fails to use the label could be fined up to 37,500 euros [$44,000] or 30 percent of the cost of creating the advertisement. The label is required when the body of a model has been modified by an image-editing software to either slim or flesh out her figure, the French Ministry of Health said in a statement earlier this year. It is estimated that 30,000 to 40,000 people suffer from anorexia in France. In May, a law came into effect in France banning extremely thin models. It requires models to provide a doctors note affirming their health, particularly their body mass index (BMI), that measures weight in relation to height. A BMI of less than 18.5 means someone is unhealthily thin, according to the World Health Organization. Exposing young people to normative and unrealistic images of bodies leads to a sense of self-depreciation and poor self-esteem that can impact health-related behaviour, said Marisol Touraine, Frances minister of social affairs and health, according to reports. Following the new law, American photography agency Getty Images informed contributors via email that they are banning any images in which the subjects body shape has been photoshopped to make them look thinner or larger. I got this email from Getty Images today about an update to their submission terms. Kinda refreshing. Well done, France. #bodyimage pic.twitter.com/DixpSULiRo Darwin Brandis (@DarwinBrandis) September 26, 2017 [/epoch_social_embed] The email, sent with the subject line RE: Important Information on Retouched Images Legal Update, states: Effective October 1, 2017, a new French law obliges clients who use commercial images in France to disclose whether the body shape of a model has been retouched to make them look thinner or larger. It continues: As a result, also effective October 1st, we have amended our Creative Stills Submission Requirements to require that you do not submit to us any creative content depicting models whose body shapes have been retouched to make them look thinner or larger. Please note that other changes made to models, like a change of hair color, nose shape, retouching of skin or blemishes, etc., are outside the scope of this new law, and are therefore still acceptable. Parents of missing girl Madeleine McCann, Kate and Gerry McCann pose with an artist's impression of how their daughter might look now at the age of nine ahead of a press conference in central London on May 2, 2012, five years after Madeleine's disappearance while on a family holiday in Portugal. (AFP/Getty Images) Report: Madeleine McCann Investigators Hunting Person of Significance After more than ten years, police searching for missing U.K. toddler Madeleine McCann say they have a person of significance in the case. The U.K. Home Office, according to The Sunday Times, said that it will fund work to chase a critical lead in the investigation. Detectives with the were given an additional 154,000 pounds ($206,300) to pursue the case till next March, bringing the total costs above 11.5 million pounds ($15.4 million). The source told The Times: It is as much to rule the person out of the inquiry as anything else. The final element of the investigation is secret and much more complex than was expected, MailOnline reported. In May 2007, the 3-year-old girl disappeared from the familys apartment as they were vacationing in Portugal. Kate and Gerry, her parents, have said that there is absolutely nothing to suggest that their daughter was harmed, or killed. Londons Metropolitan Police picked up the investigation in 2011 at the request of then-Prime Minister David Cameron after British authorities criticized the Portuguese investigation. The 6-year investigation has been dubbed Operation Grange. A Home Office spokesman said last week: Following an application from the Metropolitan Police, the Home Office has confirmed funding for Operation Grange until the end of March 2018, according to The Telegraph. As with all applications, the resources required are reviewed regularly and careful consideration is given before any funding is allocated. Trump Tells Top U.S. Diplomat: Dont Waste Time Talking to North Korea WASHINGTONU.S. President Donald Trump said on Sunday that he told the top U.S. diplomat not to waste his time trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump wrote on Twitter, using his sarcastic nickname for Kim. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Trumps comment came the day after Tillerson disclosed that the United States was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but that Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done! Trump said. Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Tillerson said during a trip to China on Saturday that the United States was probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue and that it had multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang. This was the first time the Trump administration acknowledged it was in direct communication with Pyongyang. The disclosure came as Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland. We are probing, so stay tuned, Tillerson told a small group of reporters during a trip to China. We ask: Would you like to talk?' He said the United States had a couple of, three channels open to Pyongyang. In the past, Trump has shown a willingness to negotiate. After announcing new U.S. sanctions last month on North Korea, he also acknowledged diplomacy was still possible, asking: Why not? By Doina Chiacu and Steve Holland Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 02:05:25|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close People take part in a demonstration in central Manchester, Britain, on Oct. 1, 2017. Tens of thousands of protestors gathered in Manchester on Sunday, with a number of rallies organized by anti-Brexit groups and activists demanding an end to the Conservative austerity measures. The Conservative Party's annual conference is held here from Oct. 1 to Oct. 4. (Xinhua/Han Yan) LONDON, Oct.1 (Xinhua) -- British Prime Minister Theresa May outlined new proposals Sunday to win support from younger voters after many backed the rival Labour Party. May's bid to woo thousands of disaffected students came on the first day of the Conservative party's annual conference in Manchester. Tens of thousands of protestors converged on the northern England city, with a number of rallies organized by anti-Brexit groups and activists demanding an end to the Conservative austerity measures. Local media in Manchester reported that 50,000 people were expected at the various rallies during the day. Around 1,000 police officers were on duty forming a security shield around Manchester Central, the one-time railway terminal where the conference is taking place over the next four days. A heavy presence of armed police were on duty outside the nearby baroque-style four-star Midland Hotel which has become May's conference headquarters. This year's terror bombing at the nearby Manchester Arena, in which 22 people were killed by suicide bomber Salman Abedi, has heightened security precautions around the conference. The security operation is costing police almost 2.7 million U.S. dollars. In a major interview in the Sunday Telegraph newspaper, May announced the freezing of university tuition fees at 9,250 pounds (12,400 U.S. dollars) a year. She also plans to raise the threshold so students won't start paying back their debt until they earn over 33,500 U.S. dollars a year. With Labour saying they would scrap university tuition fees altogether, political commentators were asking whether May's carrot would win back younger voters. May also plans to spend 10 billion British pounds (13.4 billion U.S. dollars) helping thousands of first-time house buyers get onto the property-owning ladder. In the interview May said she wanted to lead her party into the next general election, due in 2022, saying: "I'm not a quitter. I'm in it for the long-term and I believe there is a long-term job to do." May's first full day in Manchester Sunday, her 61st birthday, was met with the kind of greetings she would not have welcomed. The Sunday Observer newspaper's main story was headlined "May in battle for survival as Tories sharpen knives". The Sunday Times said foreign secretary Boris Johnson planned one last bid for the top job at 10 Downing Street. Their headline read "Johnson believes she will be gone in a year". The Sunday Express in a flag-waving story in support of May, welcomed her pledges to overhaul student fees with the headline "That's more like it Mrs May". A long-range ground-based interceptor is launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base, Calif., on May 30, 2017. (U.S. Department of Defense) US May Have to Shoot Down North Korean Nukes While in Russian Airspace If North Korea launches nuclear warheads at the United States, the U.S. anti-missile system may need to shoot the nukes down over Russian territory, according to an expert on nuclear and missile proliferation in Northeast Asia. [I]ntercepting the shots aimed at mainland targets means flying out toward Russia, wrote Joshua Pollack, senior research associate at The Nonproliferation Review. Defending a West Coast target even means engaging the attacking RV [warheads reentry vehicle] above the Russian Far East. Yikes. The United States has multiple missile defense systems. The Patriot missiles and Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) can shoot down a missile while it approaches its target and are meant to intercept missiles of shorter range. To stop an Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM), the country would use Ground-Based Midcourse Defense (GMD), which aims to destroy the incoming missile midcoursewhile its still in space. The United States has 32 GMD interceptors at Fort Greeley, Alaska, and four at Vandenberg Air Force Base, California. By the end of the year, it plans to add eight more in Alaska. In May, the system was successfully tested, but eight out of 17 previous tests failed. The United States would launch about four interceptors at every target to increase the likelihood of a success. If North Korea did launch an ICBM at the United States, the missile would likely take a course over the North Pole. Shooting it down midway would mean the intercepting missiles paths would likely cross into Russian territory, triggering its early warning systems. If Russia were to mistake interception of a North Korean missile for an attack on its territory, the repercussions could be catastrophic. Its something were aware of, said Gen. Lori Robinson, commander of the U.S. Northern Command and North American Aerospace Defense Command, according to Defense One. Its something we work our way through. The interceptors carry no explosivesthey simply ram into their targets. That means Russia shouldnt fear them. The question is, will it recognize them? In July, North Korea tested its Hwasong-14 missile. Based on the test, the missile could reach as far as 6,210 miles, putting the U.S. West Coast within range. But Russia refused to recognize the missile as an ICBM. Moreover, Russia was previously concerned the United States could mount nuclear warheads on its missile interceptors, then-Defense Secretary Robert Gates said in 2009. To avoid Russian territory, the interception can be held off until the missile reaches closer to its target, but that would leave no time to shoot a second volley in case the first one fails. Pollack suggested the United States could install GMDs on the Thule Air Base in Pituffik, Greenland, if its authorities agree. That would provide an angle that could avoid Russian territory. Moving GBIs to Thule would also force Missile Defense Agency spokespeople to learn how to pronounce Pituffik, Pollack said. That alone seems like justification enough. USS Reagan Expected to Be Deployed to Korea The United States is expected to deploy aircraft carrier the USS Ronald Reagan to waters near the Korean peninsula this month for a joint military exercise with South Koreas Navy, according to South Korean Yonhap News Agency. We are in consultations (with the U.S.) on a plan for the aircraft strike group led by the nuclear-powered USS Ronald Reagan to operate in the East Sea around Oct. 15, a South Korean defense official told the agency Sunday on condition of anonymity. The Reagan will likely be accompanied by several other warships such as an Aegis destroyer, a guided-missile cruiser and a nuclear-powered submarine, Yonhap News reported. The United States and South Korea will perform joint drills involving detecting, tracking, and intercepting the rogue regimes ballistic missiles. They will also conduct drills on anti-submarine warfare training, according to the official. The official date of Reagans arrival has not been confirmed yet, according to a U.S Forces Korea (USFK) official, but the joint military drills are still expected to take place Its likely to hold the combined training around Oct. 20. The exact schedule has not been set, depending on the conditions. And then it will likely make a port call in Busan, he said. News of the drills came as President Donald Trump said on Sunday that he told the top U.S. diplomat not to waste his time trying to negotiate with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump wrote on Twitter, using his nickname for Kim. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Trumps comment came the day after Tillerson disclosed that the United States was directly communicating with North Korea on its nuclear and missile programs but that Pyongyang had shown no interest in dialogue. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done! Trump said. Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Tillerson said during a trip to China on Saturday that the United States was probing North Korea to see whether it is interested in dialogue and that it had multiple direct channels of communication with Pyongyang, Reuters reported. This was the first time the Trump administration acknowledged it was in direct communication with Pyongyang. The disclosure came as Tillerson expressed hope for reducing tensions with North Korea, which is fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of reaching the U.S. mainland. From NTD.tv Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 02:30:31|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close ALGIERS, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Algerian counterterrorim troops on Sunday killed five armed militants in the locality of El Kseur, in the province of Bejaia, said a statement of Defense Ministry. The source said this qualitative operation led to retrieving five Kalashnikov machine guns, and three magazines. Army troops on Thursday launched a wide scale dragging operation in the upper woods of El Kseur, as one terrorist was killed by then, bringing the number of killed terrorists to six. The operation is still underway, as counterterrorism troops are still surrounding the site. Located in a region plagued by unprecedented security and political instability, Algeria faces ongoing terrorist threats. A few militants affiliated to al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) and recently established Daesh affiliate groups are still taking refuge in the dense woods in the north, and remote desert areas near the troubled Libya and Mali. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 04:20:48|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close KHARTOUM, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Sudan government on Sunday expressed hope that the United States would lift its sanctions on Sudan by October 12. "The dialogue between Khartoum and Washington has reached its ends," Attal-Mannan Bakheet, Sudan's State Minister for Foreign Affairs, said in a statement Sunday. "The committees concerned with the dialogue with the U.S. have dealt in a responsible manner and submitted positive reports," he added, expressing hope that "the dialogue with the U.S will culminate in lifting the sanctions on Sudan." The United States extended a review period of three months in July to decide whether to permanently lift trade sanctions on Sudan, given its human rights records and other issues. On Jan. 13, former U.S. President Barack Obama issued a decision to cancel two executive orders imposing economic sanctions on Sudan. The executive orders gave 180 days for review before the sanctions are fully lifted to ensure the Sudanese government maintains its efforts on human rights and anti-terrorism. The decision also allowed for the resumption of all banking transactions and trade exchanges between the two countries. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 04:45:51|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close LONDON, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Scottish Conservative Leader Ruth Davidson called Sunday for a united front behind embattled Prime Minister Theresa May. Davidson's rallying call came as the Conservatives kicked-off their annual party conference in Manchester. With headlines in Sunday newspapers highlighting rifts in the party, Davidson used her conference speech in an attack on the main opposition Labour party, led by Jeremy Corbyn. Former deputy prime minister Lord Heseltine, a strong supporter of Britain remaining in the European Union, was highly critical in a television interview Sunday of foreign secretary Boris Johnson for his interventions in the Brexit debate. Heseltine told London's Sky news that Johnson's position was unsustainable, but in a separate television interview May would not be drawn when asked if she would keep Johnson in her Downing Street cabinet. Labour, a year ago facing meltdown through a bitter civil war, is now riding high points ahead of the governing Conservatives. In her conference speech Davidson told delegates the party "can burst the Corbyn bubble" if it stops bickering and unites behind May. Last week Corbyn said in his conference speech the Labour Party was a government-in-waiting. Referring to squabbles between politicians who support remaining in the European Union and Brexiteers who want to leave, Davidson urged party members to "unite and fight." Her speech ended with the message: "It's time we in this party made it clear that we're not Leavers or Remainers anymore, we're just Brits." It earned a rousing standing ovation. May sat in the hall alongside her husband listening to the opening day speeches which dealt mainly with domestic issues. She is scheduled to make her main speech Wednesday. Earlier May outlined in interviews help for university students in what was seen by political commentators as a response to the way many young voters have rallied around Labour's Jeremy Corbyn. May unveiled plans to freeze university tuition fees and increase the threshold in annual salary before graduates start to repay their loans. Greater Manchester Police said Sunday night there had been no arrests during a day of what were described as peaceful protest marches through the city center. Police Chief John O'Hare said around 30,000 people took part in the anti-Brexit and anti-austerity marches which took in a route passing the conference center. There was a heavy police presence during the day involving around 1,000 police officers, with armed cops guarding the conference headquarters at the Midland Hotel. A number of armed police marksmen were positioned on rooftops of surrounding buildings. TOKYOBackroom negotiations, ministerial meetings, shuttle diplomacy, all in hopes of getting agreement on a sweeping trade pact by years end. No, its not NAFTA. While the spotlight has focused on trade talks between Canada, Mexico and the United States, efforts are quietly underway on another sweeping trade pact the Trans-Pacific Partnership that would give Canada preferred access to Asian markets. The agreement, left for dead after Washingtons exit in January, has come back to life. And the 11 remaining nations in the partnership are hoping that by moving forward on the agreement possibly in the coming months they can entice the U.S. to rejoin the initiative abandoned by President Donald Trump immediately after he took office. Entry into force of TPP 11 is the highest immediate priority for us, said Sadaaki Numata, a former Japanese ambassador to Canada who now chairs the honorary board of advisers for the Canadian Chamber of Commerce in Japan. We do see it as a means of inducing the United States to come back to TPP. You could call it a lever. Theres optimism that negotiators could have a rejigged agreement ready by November when political leaders from the TPP nations including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau gather in Da Nang, Vietnam for an Asia-Pacific Economic Conference (APEC) summit. There is a degree of momentum behind that now and I think there is a recognition, especially in todays trade policy environment, that having a successful negotiation would have broader implications, Ian Burney, Canadas ambassador to Japan, told the Star in an interview. Trumps withdrawal from the partnership had put its future in limbo. At that time, it seems we lost a path, a way as to what we should do, Nobutka Sawada, of the Economic Affairs Bureau in Japans Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said in an interview. But after a lot of consultations and discussions, we found that the significance of the TPP remains. So TPP is still important. Japan, joined by Australia and New Zealand, is leading the effort to see the agreement become a reality. Canada is supportive of the pact that also includes Mexico, Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam. The push for liberalized trade is part of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abes efforts at economic reforms and a focus on liberalized trade that includes the TPP as well as an agreement with the European Union and ongoing negotiations with Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, which would cover 16 Asian countries including China and India. Officials on both sides of the Pacific say the TPP would unlock trade between Canada and Japan two G7 nations which now stands at about $27 billion annually, an amount that has been largely stagnant in recent years. Five years ago, the Conservative government under prime minister Stephen Harper attempted free trade negotiations with Japan, backed by estimates it could boost Canadas GDP by more than $4 billion. But Japan abandoned those discussions two years later in favour of pursuing liberalized trade through the TPP. While Canada holds out some hope of achieving a bilateral deal, too, that doesnt look likely. We have been trying to revive the bilateral process but have not succeeded. There is a strong preference on the Japanese side to focus on the TPP process, Burney said. Japan has always been relatively clear with us that TPP probably reflects the high-water mark in terms of what they are prepared to offer in terms of concessions, he said. I think from the standpoint of whats in the agreement, that probably is the best that can be achievable. That view is shared in Japan, too, especially because the TPP goes beyond trade to also include topics such as labour, intellectual property, digital trade and government procurement. We do see great potential to be developed, said Ichiro Hara, director international affairs bureau at Keidanren, the Japanese business federation. I think that either TPP 11 or 12 will be very beneficial framework to reinforce the trade relationship between Japan and Canada, he said, via an interpreter. Negotiators from the remaining TPP countries recently met in Tokyo and will meet again in Japan in October. But potential roadblocks remain. With the U.S. out of the equation and with it the opportunities of favoured access to the American market theres concern that the agreement has become less attractive for some nations. I believe the biggest hurdle might be to overcome the resistance or hesitation on the part of developing countries (that) made great compromises in order to accommodate the U.S. requests and demands on the assumption that the U.S. market would be open, Hara said. Theres also the concern that some nations may seek to renegotiate parts of the agreement. Every country has agreed that modifications should be minimal but what is minimal for each country differs significantly. And so a question mark hangs over the Trump administration as the U.S. risks being isolated on the trade front. Trump has pulled out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership. He has threatened to withdraw from NAFTA, even as U.S. officials try to bargain a modernized pact with Canada and Mexico. He has mused about ending Americas trade deal with South Korea. That the largest and most influential country in the world is turning to that kind of attitude is very dangerous, said Shujiro Urata, dean of the Graduate School of Asia-Pacific Studies at Tokyos Waseda University. That would make the U.S. the isolated country. I hope that they realize that kind of situation will be very harmful to the U.S. economy. But again I guess Mr. Trump and his advisers have to change their views towards multilateralism versus U.S.-first policy. Experts like Urata and Hara say the best way to counter to protectionist sentiments is to move ahead on trade deals and hope that the U.S. seeing American corporate interests increasingly disadvantaged on the world stage returns to the pact. Trade and investments are globalized and connected these days. I hope the U.S. can see that it would be to their disadvantage not to be part of this global movement, Hara said. We hope domestic business leaders in the U.S. will raise their voices saying that the U.S. should be back in TPP. Read more about: SHARE: Three people have been taken to hospital in serious condition after a shooting in Oshawa Saturday evening. Durham Police Insp. Melanie Anderson told reporters on scene that they rushed to an apartment building on Elgin Crt., near Adelaide Ave. W. and Gibbons St. around 9 p.m. for reports of gunshots. It was a fairly chaotic scene, Anderson said. Numerous residents had reported hearing gunshots coming from the area of one complex, and several men were seen fleeing the scene in different directions. When police arrived, the first victim was located in front of the building with gunshot wounds. Another victim was found in the rear of an apartment, also suffering from gunshot wounds. Police say the shooting was the result of a disturbance involving several people inside that apartment. The two victims located on scene a 54-year-old woman and a 23-year-old man were rushed to Sunnybrook hospital. A 22-year-old man who was also a victim of the shooting was taken to a local hospital by a friend. Although two of the victims were initially described as being in serious condition, its now known that all injuries were non-life-threatening. There were multiple shots fired, but police do not yet know how many guns were involved. Durham police arrested one man on Gladstone St. half an hour after the shooting, but are still seeking other male suspects. They are canvassing the neighbourhood for more information. With files from Annie Arnone Read more about: SHARE: Finding people in Saskatchewan with stories about alarming encounters with hydrogen sulphide isnt hard. A investigation involving journalists at the Toronto Star, the National Observer, Global News and journalism schools at Regina, Concordia, Ryerson and the University of British Columbia found many residents and oil industry workers with concerns about the potentially deadly gas floating over Saskatchewan. Finding people willing to tell those stories is nearly impossible. There is a culture of secrecy fuelled by oil industry money, the provinces reliance on that money and the threats that have followed those who have spoken out. The industry dominates the provinces landscape and economy with about 58,000 active wells extracting oil and gas worth more than $6.9 billion last year. Nearly every family in the provinces towns and First Nations reserves has some form of connection to the industry. RELATED: That rotten stench in the air? Its the smell of deadly gas and secrecy Social ties are tight. And criticism of the industry can upset neighbours, family and local businesses. One couple who had worked in the industry said they had each been sickened by H2S near their home in the southeast of the province. They met reporters several times but refused to be named. If anyone learned of the meetings, word would spread, the husband said, and he would be blackballed and unable to find work. Theres nothing going to change, his wife said. Theres no sense in speaking up, because nothing you do will ever change anything. The few who have publicly raised concerns about spills in their fields, water being fouled, sacred sites defiled, or gas emissions wafting into their yards told of losing clients, neighbours who stopped speaking to them, jobs lost and other methods of intimidation. People are afraid because, well, (oil companies) have a lot of money, they own everything, and theres always that promise of bringing in money and with money, you know, hope, says Marilyn Wapass of Thunderchild First Nation, a west-central Saskatchewan community that has welcomed oil development. Wapass launched a protest when seismic testing which involved explosive charges was conducted next to the communitys sundance grounds. She ended up getting arrested for trying to stand in the way. Only a handful of people have actually come forward and have stood by me and continue to stand with me. For the rest of the people, theyve just, kind of turned their backs on me, she says. Its been a very lonely place to stand. Shunning can turn into outright intimidation. Workers from a local drilling company were driving down our road, then turning around and shining their lights on our house, says Shirley Galloway, a nurse and oilfield safety expert who has voiced concerns about H2S plumes around Oxbow. The harassment, for a time, was consistent and creepy, says her husband, Jim. They would shine the lights, turn around, shine the lights back in the house and then slowly creep by the house. Emil Bell, a member of Canoe Lake Cree First Nation, went on a hunger strike after Husky Oil spilled an estimated 225,000 litres of heavy crude and chemical diluent into the North Saskatchewan River in July 2016. Even in my own community, people dont want to hang around me because if they are employed by the reserve, they can lose their job because theyre associating with me. Many believe they cannot rely on government regulators to help them and they are left to negotiate with oil company representatives themselves. The ministry prefers to see operators deal with public complaints without having to be involved, read the minutes of a government/industry meeting held May 28, 2015. People are afraid because, well, (oil companies) have a lot of money, they own everything Marilyn Wapass Member of Thunderchild First Nation There is often no information on complaints involving H2S, or those injured by it, available to the public. A freedom-of-information request to the Ministry of Economy, which regulates the industry, for copies of public complaints was returned stating no such records exist, although reporters had copies of emails residents had sent to the government. Even when incidents are reported, the governments database is often so incomplete and opaque that serious incidents are almost unrecognizable. For example, an incident report from Dec. 22, 2015, contains a dry, four-sentence summary of an equipment failure in the southeast when H2S gas was vented. A company report on the incident obtained through a freedom-of-information request recounts an alarming version of events. The gas cloud drifted a half-kilometre, in an area with roads, fields and the occasional farm, before enveloping three workers at a gas plant. Four workers were notified by radio of a gas leak and told to evacuate immediately. While alarms sounded, two ran toward the main control room as their personal H2S monitors were going off; the third also tried to evacuate, the document reads. A fourth hit the emergency shut down button and grabbed a breathing apparatus before checking on the others. Three workers were effected [sic] by H2S with one worker losing consciousness. The company report concludes that the well suffered a catastrophic failure, leading to a high concentration of H2S being emitted to the atmosphere. None of that information was made public. Lori Erhardt, a United Church minister in Oxbow, suffers from breathing problems and must sometimes rely on supplemental oxygen. In 2012, she was forced to leave her home for 17 months to escape what she believes was constant exposure to toxic emissions. Ill be driving . . . and all of a sudden my voice just goes and this has happened for several years and then Ill feel this tightness in my chest, she says. Id land in the hospital about every year . . . You feel a bit like a canary in a flare zone. When she had tried to file complaints, she says regional officials seemed helpless to take action: The response was usually, Well, you know, were monitoring it. She was instructed to contact people higher up in government, but decided to leave Oxbow instead. I was so sick, she says, I just couldnt do it. After Shirley Galloway sent complaints to contractors about facilities operated by a local company, the company sent her a registered letter asking her to cease communications with the contractors or face legal action. It ended: Please govern yourself accordingly. If something goes wrong, if theres any kind of release or gas, we have nobody to call, says Galloway. The culture of silence is the result of industry holding rural communities hostage, says Emily Eaton, a professor at the University of Regina who has studied the impacts of the industry on rural residents for several years, recently as a member of the Corporate Mapping Project. Certainly (industry) does provide benefits. No one can deny that there are a lot of jobs produced by industry in rural areas, she says, but those come along with an expectation that youll remain silent about the types of impacts that you might be experiencing in your backyard. The culture of silence in Saskatchewan is really a culture of fear. With research from: Jennifer Ackerman, University of Regina; Madina Azizi, University of Regina; Janelle Blakley, University of Regina; Cory Coleman, University of Regina; Mike De Souza, The National Observer; Josh Diaz, University of Regina;Brenna Engel, University of Regina; Matthew Gilmour, Concordia University; Celine Grimard, University of Regina; Jared Gottselig, University of Regina; Lauren Kaljur ,University of British Columbia; Rebbeca Marroquin, University of Regina; Matthew Parizot, Concordia University; Katie Doke Sawatzky, University of Regina; Michaela Solomon, University of Regina; Kyrsten Stringer, University of Regina; Caitlin Taylor, University of Regina; Steph Wechsler, Ryerson University SHARE: Early in his administration, U.S. President Donald Trump signed a directive outlining a strategy of pressure against North Korea that involved actions across a broad spectrum of government agencies, and led to the use of military cyber capabilities, according to U.S. officials. As part of the campaign, U.S. Cyber Command targeted hackers in North Koreas military spy agency, the Reconnaissance General Bureau, by barraging their computer servers with traffic that choked off internet access. Trumps directive, a senior administration official said, also included instructions to diplomats and officials to bring up North Korea in virtually every conversation with foreign interlocutors and urge them to sever all ties with Pyongyang. Those conversations have had significant success, particularly in recent weeks as North Korea has tested another nuclear weapon and ballistic missiles, officials said. Some nations have said they would no longer employ North Korean workers, whose wages are paid directly to Pyongyang, and several countries have downgraded or cut off relations with North Korea. Read the latest news on U.S. President Donald Trump So pervasive is the diplomatic campaign that some governments have found themselves scrambling to find any ties with North Korea. When U.S. Vice-President Mike Pence called on one country to break relations during a recent overseas visit, officials there reminded him that they never had relations with Pyongyang. Pence then told them, to their own surprise, that they had $2 million in trade with North Korea. Foreign officials, who asked that their country not be identified, described the exchange. The directive also instructed the Treasury Department to outline an escalating set of sanctions against North Korean entities and individuals, and foreigners who dealt with them. Those instructions are reflected in a steady stream of U.S. and international sanctions in recent months. The directive was not made public at the time it was signed, following a policy review in March, because we were providing every opportunity as a new administration to North Korea to sit down and talk, to take a different approach, said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss closed-door policy decisions. We made clear the door was open for talks before the president had even signed off on this strategy, but North Korea continued to launch missiles, continued to kidnap Americans to keep as hostages . . . all the things they did when we were early in the administration and sending signals that the door was open to talks. That door remains open, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Saturday in Beijing. Speaking to reporters following talks with Chinese officials, Tillerson for the first time acknowledged that the United States was in direct communication with North Korea. We are probing, so stay tuned, he said. We ask, Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation, a blackout. We have a couple, three, channels open . . . we can talk to them; we do talk to them. In Washington, however, officials quickly played down any idea that negotiations were underway or that anything had yet come of the talks. State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert issued a statement saying that North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization. The senior administration official said it would be wrong to read too much into Tillersons remarks. The U.S. has always maintained some kind of channel, kept some channel open even in the darkest days of previous administrations. Those channels include conversations between the State Departments special representative for North Korea, Joseph Yun and Pak Song Il, a senior member of Pyongyangs delegation to the United Nations. They have met several times this year, to discuss American prisoners being held by North Korea among other things. Other contacts have taken place through the track two process, which regularly brings together nongovernmental U.S. experts and occasionally U.S. officials and North Korean officials. Tillersons remarks Saturday came after a day of meetings with top Chinese officials, including President Xi Jinping, which saw both sides strike a careful, conciliatory tone following a new North Korean nuclear test and missile launches, and weeks of insults and threats between Trump and North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un. Read more: Is arming S. Korea the best way to contain Kim?: Walkom North Korea accuses U.S. of exploiting death of detained student Otto Warmbier North Koreas rhetoric is the same. Problem now is Trumps reaction that makes this different, experts say In brief formal statements before their meetings, Chinese leaders who have repeatedly called for restraint did not mention North Korea. Instead, they tried to keep the focus on Trumps upcoming Asia visit, which Xi promised would be a special, wonderful and successful event. The Cyber Command operation, which was due to end Saturday, was part of the overall campaign set in motion many months ago. The effects were temporary and not destructive, officials said. Nonetheless, some North Korean hackers griped that lack of access to the internet was interfering with their work, according to another U.S. official, who also spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss a secret operation. Cyber Command and the White House had no comment. But the senior administration official said that, What I can tell you is that North Korea has itself been guilty of cyber attacks and we are going to take appropriate measures to defend our networks and systems. Eric Rosenbach, who led the Pentagons cyber efforts as assistant secretary of defense in the Obama administration, said the operation could have the advantage of signalling to the North Koreans a more aggressive posture. However, theres accompanying risk of an escalation and a North Korean cyber counterattack. Rosenbach, now co-director of the Belfer Center at the Harvard Kennedy School, said he was not aware of the actual operation, but if it is truly a military operation, he saw no reason to hide it. The Department of Defense should probably own it, he said. Aaron Hughes, a former senior cyber official in the Obama administration, said he, too, was not aware of the actual operation. But if I was still in my [Pentagon] seat, I would actively be advocating we do these types of things . . . we should be using all elements of national power to deter and message the North Koreans, to include our military, including cyber, Hughes said. Others said they would be cautious about using even minor cyber capabilities against North Korea and doing it openly because of the risk of retaliation. I wonder what the disruptive payoff is that were getting thats worth even a marginal extra chance of nuclear war? said Jason Healey, a former military cyber operator and now a senior research scholar at Columbia Universitys School of International and Public Affairs. Read more about: SHARE: Its a mystery out of a John le Carre novel: For the past several months, U.S. diplomats in Cuba have suffered unexplainable symptoms, from hearing loss and vertigo to nausea and concussions. Some say theyre struggling to concentrate and recall even common words. Equally strange: While some victims said they felt vibrations or heard loud noises audible only in parts of a room, others experienced nothing. So far, 21 Americans have reported symptoms, and Canadian diplomats are suffering as well. Its become so bad that the United States decided this week to yank all non-essential personnel from its Havana embassy. Americans are being warned against visiting the country for their own safety until investigators can figure out whats happening. Read more: U.S. cuts embassy staff, warns against travel to Cuba: sources Mysterious sonic attacks in Cuba target Canadian and U.S. diplomats What is going on? For months, experts have struggled to explain what kind of weapon could cause such a wide variety of symptoms. Investigators on the scene have uncovered few clues. In the absence of hard proof, there are lots and lots of theories. Here are some of the main ones: The perpetrators are using sound as a weapon The sonic attack theory is a popular one, especially because some of the diplomats are reporting hearing loss, sounds and vibrations. And it is possible to use sound waves to cause problems. Ultrasonic frequencies, which are high-pitched, can be harnessed and directed. As Tim Leighton, professor of ultrasonics and underwater acoustics at University of Southampton, told the Guardian: If you want to produce a tight beam of energy that you can point at someone, ultrasound is the one to go for. Studies have shown that prolonged exposure to ultrasonic sound can result in hearing loss and human tissue damage. Its also not hard, professors say, to build a device that emits this kind of noise. You can buy transducers on the internet that emit these frequencies, Robin Cleveland, a professor of engineering science at the University of Oxford, told the Guardian. Anybody with a bit of engineering background could put one together. It would take a device about a size of a matchbox to produce noise that could, at close range, induce feelings of anxiety or difficulty concentrating. But high frequency sound doesnt travel well through any kind of barrier, like a wall or even a curtain. Its even hard for it to pass through human skin. To create a sound that could travel through windows, youd need something more like the size of a suitcase. To affect people 150 feet away, the device would have to be the size of a car. Scientists are also skeptical about ultrasonic sounds potential to cause permanent brain damage. (According to U.S. officials, some Cuban diplomats had been diagnosed with mild traumatic brain injury.) Thats a little harder for me to believe, Cleveland told the Guardian. The sound would have to enter the brain tissue itself, but if youve ever had an ultrasound scan youll know they put gel on. If theres even a tiny bit of air between the sound and your body it doesnt get through. In short: Weaponizing sound is a glamorous theory, but experts dont think thats whats going here. It sounds very appealing and interesting, but I find it hard to believe that there actually is such a device, hearing expert John Oghalai, who chairs the Caruso Department of Otolaryngology at the University of Southern California, told the Verge. OK. So, maybe its an electromagnetic device? Maybe! The case for: Electromagnetic waves can be easily directed, like a laser. They can also travel through walls, and could plausibly be concealed from afar. (In the 1960s, the Soviet Union bombarded the U.S. Embassy in Moscow with microwaves; its not clear why or whether that had any impact.) Electromagnetic pulses, when sent out in short, intense blasts, can also cause people to hear clicking sounds. But electromagnetic waves usually cause physical damage by heating body tissue. And the diplomats havent reported burning sensations. So maybe its a poisoning? Could it be a chemical weapon? Yes. There are several chemicals that can cause hearing damage, including mercury and lead, along with some industrial solvents. But what about the other symptoms? Writing in USA Today, Director of Medicine at the American Council on Science and Health Jamie Wells and microbiologist Alex Berezow explain that its possible, particularly if the diplomats share meals together, it is a distinct possibility that somebody poisoned their food. Does chemical poisoning explain all the known symptoms, even for those victims who heard noises in the middle of the night? they write. Possibly. Chemical solvents can cause nerve damage, which can manifest in different ways. With auditory nerve damage, some people might experience ringing (tinnitus), and others might find certain noise frequencies excruciatingly intolerable while others barely notice. Or maybe the diplomats just got sick? Respiratory and ear infections can sometimes cause hearing loss. One inner-ear inflammation called labyrinthitis can lead to vertigo, hearing loss, bad balance, nausea and ringing in the ears all symptoms experienced by the diplomats. Of course, the victims have been tested for the obvious diseases, but maybe theyre suffering some kind of new or mutated illness that doctors dont know to look for yet. One reason to be skeptical: Though American diplomats work closely with Cuban staff at the embassy, only Americans got sick. If the victims were suffering from a contagious disease, youd expect it to have spread more widely. Is Cuba to blame? We dont know for sure, obviously. But experts say the Cuban government has been working closely with the United States to figure out whats going on. The Cuban president met with the top U.S. envoy in the country to express his grave concern and confusion about whats going on. Cuban officials even let the FBI come down to Havana to investigate, an extraordinary level of access. (Also, Cuba has no obvious beef with Canada.) Some U.S. officials are still skeptical. But investigators have begun to wonder whether this is the work of a rogue faction of Cubas security forces. Or maybe its another country, like Russia or North Korea. Perhaps Moscow is trying to drive a wedge between communist Cuba and the West? (As the AP reports, Russia also has advanced, hard-to-detect weaponry that much of the world lacks and might not even know about.) Or, most unsatisfying: Maybe its no one at all? Its possible that the diplomats were exposed accidentally to the chemical thats now wreaking havoc. Or maybe the culprit is testing out some new surveillance system thats gone awry? No one knows for sure. Unlike the best spy capers, were so far stuck without a satisfying ending. SHARE: NARANJITO, PUERTO RICOThirty-two kilometres from their capital of San Juan, Puerto Ricans are still marooned in a once-lush landscape that Hurricane Maria raked almost entirely of greenery 10 days ago. They are without running water, electricity or consistent communications with the rest of the world. Obtaining necessities such as water, food and fuel for cars and generators is a daylong mission for each item. But across the Plata River from a long line of cars and people waiting for drinkable water from a tower, a smaller line formed near a PVC pipe trickling water from a hillside spring. Read more: Hurricane Maria survivor returns home to Ontario Hurricane Maria leaves Puerto Rico facing weeks without power Nicolle Ramos, 29, of nearby Toa Alta, said her family uses the water for bathing, flushing toilets and after its boiled drinking. When it rains, we dont come, Ramos said as she watched people fill coolers, pails and bottles to put in their cars. We gather water from the downspouts and wash clothes by hand. Michelle Rebollo, Ramos mother, said gathering this water was todays task. Tomorrow were going to try to find gasoline, Rebollo said. Then, well try to get money. Each one is a whole day. Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rossello said Saturday that 714 gas stations, more than half the stations in Puerto Rico, are operating and receiving fuel. But many of the stations lining the roads near Naranjito were closed or confronted travellers with a sign: No hay gasolina, no gasoline. Puerto Rico will receive more fuel in coming days, with eight deliveries from Sunday to Saturday, Rossello said. U.S. Coast Guard personnel, Federal and local aid workers and Puerto Rican police officers teamed up to deliver 3,000 meals and 4,500 litres of water to Humacao, Puerto Rico on Tuesday. Military officials also viewed damage in Guaynabo. (The Associated Press) The U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and Puerto Rican National Guard are working to deliver food and water to hard-to-access places, set up telecommunications in municipal centres and deliver needed supplies to hospitals, the governor said. Today we have 51 to 53 of 69 hospitals open, depending on how you measure it, he said. Nine of those hospitals are energized, meaning they have a normal electric power supply and do not depend on an emergency generator. The death toll from Maria has reached 16 so far and is likely to rise, the governor said. However, much of the recovery reaching average people in towns such as Naranjito is a result of Puerto Ricans helping each other. Rebollo, whose tour company, Aventura Total, is at least temporarily out of business, said she has turned to helping her neighbours find water and gasoline. Where I live, theres a lot of old people living, she said. Sometimes they need medications. I help them. At the Centro de Salud Entegra en Narajito, the health centre nearby, administrator Felix Ortiz Baez said gastroenteritis from drinking tainted water is among the most common injuries hes seeing since the hurricane. Others are pink eye, falls and cuts from chainsaws and machetes. The water should be boiled, but some people dont have the facilities or education to do it, Ortiz Baez said, speaking a mix of English and Spanish. The health centre most needs more diesel for its generator, bottled water and portable generators to provide to families. The centre never closed, and together with two sister facilities in the area, its treating an average of 125 cases a day. We had a fairly robust plan for emergencies, but we werent ready for such a catastrophic event, he said. Stories of survival and separation dominate the feelings of hurricane survivors arriving in New York City where many have family and friends. (The Associated Press) Across the river and up in the town, where homes painted green, blue, purple and white climb the steep hillside among serpentine roads, Michelle Narvaez, 40, had just returned from grocery shopping. It entailed waiting in line for more than an hour and paying twice the usual price. When I cook, I cook a lot, but I cant keep it because theres no electricity, Narvaez said in Spanish. So she buys what shes going to cook each day and feeds her neighbours, including Marta Rodriguez, 54, who sat on a nearby stoop. Narvaezs home survived the raking that turned her lush hillside into a landscape of sticks, but she said she wont stay long if things dont improve soon. We need water and power, she said. I have a little one 4 years old, and he has allergies and asthma. At the Ruben Rodriguez Figuera vocational high school on the other side of the hill, 119 displaced people have turned the facility into a shelter organized according to a military regimen. Sgt. Jose Castillo, 52, of the Puerto Rico National Guard State Guard military police has run the place ever since Hurricane Maria left his home in nearby Comerio a wreck of sodden and splintered broken boards. I dont have anywhere to go, Castillo said in Spanish. I lost everything. Only my military uniform. Apart from this, I have nothing. So he walked to the shelter with his wife, presented himself and said: I said, Im yours. Drawing on his military background, Castillo made the shelter and its residents his mission. Standing in the schools theatre, which has been transformed into a storage room for donated goods with clothing neatly sorted by gender and size, he described how he asked for volunteers among shelter residents and organized them into teams to catalogue donations, work in the kitchen and clean. No ones going to clean other peoples dirt, Castillo said. Thats how well take care of Puerto Rico. SHARE: OXBOW, SASK.The two-storey cedar home where Shirley Galloway lives with her family was a solitary dot on the Saskatchewan prairie when they moved here 21 years ago. The view from the front porch, once a landscape of rolling hills, horse pastures and lush river valley, has been transformed. Today, Oxbow is surrounded by bobbing, black steel pump jacks and flare stacks burning off hydrogen sulphide and other dangerous gases that rise with the oil and trail off in ribbons of flame over green fields. Late in the afternoon of Oct. 30, 2012, Galloway, a 53-year-old registered nurse, heard screams from the front yard. Galloway dashed out to find a teenage family member vomiting and the air thick with the rotten-egg smell of sour gas hydrogen sulphide (H2S). Galloway, who trains oil workers to survive these same events, knew what to do. She pulled the teen inside, grabbed an air monitor and held it out the door. The reading was off the dial more than 100 parts per million a level immediately dangerous to human health. Saskatchewans oil boom has brought jobs for many. For others, it has brought fear, injury and one death. The number of fracked wells in the Bakken shale oilfield alone increased from 75 in 2004 to nearly 3,000 in 2013, according to a 2016 paper by the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives. The promise of prosperity, similar to its southern neighbour North Dakotas Bakken boom, has been embraced by a province struggling to diversify its economy. A national investigation by the Toronto Star, the National Observer, Global News and journalism schools at Regina, Concordia, Ryerson and UBC has uncovered failures by industry and government to respond to and warn the public about the serious and sometimes deadly threat of H2S gas wafting across Saskatchewan. Read more: Public safety is the number one priority, Saskatchewan government says after toxic gas investigation Saskatchewan has strengthened its sour gas monitoring Documents obtained through freedom-of-information requests and from whistleblowers internal correspondence, meeting minutes, presentations and inspection reports disclose findings of failures in performance by oil and gas companies, including serious infractions, failed safety audits, daily H2S readings beyond provincial air quality standards and a death in 2014. Yet regulatory standards remain largely unchanged and H2S incidents and risks remain hidden from the public. The teen overcome in Galloways yard eventually recovered but missed school for several days with nausea and headaches. H2S can be an insidious killer. Heavier than air, it tends to settle in ravines and valleys. Just above the level Galloways monitor detected 100 parts per million H2S causes olfactory paralysis, leaving a victim unable to detect the rotten-egg smell. Continued exposure at that level may cause death within 48 hours. A person exposed to a highly concentrated plume of the gas at 1,000 parts per million may die rapidly from respiratory paralysis, or over the course of days, from an inflammatory reaction in the lungs. Victims effectively suffocate. The government issued no public warning after Galloway reported the plume at her home because there was no evidence that this was a widespread failure. But inside government and industry offices, documents indicate the seriousness of H2S issues that led to years of meetings, audits and proposed regulatory reforms. On April 7, 2014, government and industry officials deliberated about releasing data that showed H2S hotspots across southeastern Saskatchewan. Government may be accused of hiding information, the notes read. Public will want to know: 1. What are the areas? 2. How is it managed? 3. How is the government making sure its managed? one unnamed official told the meeting. Are we creating a risk by not releasing this data immediately? Despite acknowledging significant public health risks from H2S, at least some officials present expressed concern about sensitivity in this data (because) there are residents living in these areas. No release followed. Three weeks later, government-proposed fines for emission breaches up to $1 million in penalties were rejected by two major industry groups. In a letter to the ministry dated April 29, 2014, the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) and Explorers and Producers Association of Canada (EPAC) called the proposed penalties unsuitable. A former ministry official, speaking on condition of anonymity for fear of losing his current job in the industry, says almost every amendment was being rejected. EPAC officials declined comment. Terry Abel, CAPPs spokesperson, said the letter was intended to explain that, in some cases, fines arent appropriate at all If theres an unsafe operation, it should be shut down. It shouldnt be operating. Thats the best way to ensure the public safety is protected. The story of the Bunz family, who lost their son after he was exposed to H2S gas in Saskatchewan as well as others who have made narrow escapes. The proposed fines were dropped. The next month, Michael Bunz, a 38-year-old salesman supplying chemicals to oil and gas facilities, lay in a shack 80 kilometres from the Galloway house, dead after being exposed to H2S. The official incident report filed with the Ministry of the Economy, which regulates Saskatchewans oilfields, makes no mention of Bunzs death. These regulators are really thinking about the economic health of the province, says Emily Eaton, a professor at the University of Regina who has studied the relationship between the oil industry and the government. Eaton is a member of the Corporate Mapping Project. A shift in 2012 from the Ministry of Energy and Resources to a new Ministry of the Economy tasked with regulating natural resource extraction and promoting economic development changed the ministrys role from watchdog to partner, she says. Theyre thinking about returns on investment The industry should really be regulated by those that have the interests of the environment first. Ministry field staff raised this concern at a meeting on July 1, 2015, between government and industry. The role of the regulator needs to be adjusted, the meetings minutes read. The regulators are acting as consultants in some situations. The role of the regulator is to enforce the rules and if the rules are clear and if enforcement is consistent and clear then, cultural changes can be made. In its statement, the ministry rejects criticisms of conflict of interest or lax enforcement. Within the Ministry of the Economy, the petroleum and natural gas division carries out industry regulation, wrote the departments spokeswoman, Deb Young. It is not involved in investment attraction, royalty and tax assessment and land sales. It is solely focused on well, facility and pipeline regulation. That regulation has not included fines or prosecutions. The ministry has not issued a single fine against any industry company for well over a decade, Doug MacKnight, assistant deputy minister responsible for petroleum and natural gas, said in an interview. Generally, we dont have to resort to that, he said. Its usually just a notice to the operator to bring themselves into compliance. Prosecutions have also not been part of the ministrys enforcement practices because non-compliance was dealt with through other enforcement actions, reads the ministrys statement. Other enforcement actions include increased inspections and staff, high-tech equipment for detecting emissions and a $69-million inspection reporting database (which cant be accessed by the public). Still, complaints of illness from residents and workers continue. I will sometimes get faint, like I will fall over and I have to find a seat quickly, says Lori Erhardt, a United Church minister and musician living near Oxbow who believes her chronic illness is related to emissions. I have had a variety of diagnoses, most of them end with i-t-i-s, which means inflammation If something gets inflamed, if its blood vesicles, you feel it through your body. I will sometimes get faint Lori Erhardt United Church minister and musician living near Oxbow who believes her chronic illness is related to emissions Among the five years worth of documents obtained by this investigation is an April 2012 PowerPoint presentation to CAPP members by the director of the provinces petroleum and natural gas division. It includes a map of southeastern Saskatchewan showing a bloom of red and orange circles, labelled critical sour gas locations. Sources say ministry staff pushed to make the data public but senior government officials said theres no goddamn way that is going to be released, according to the former ministry source. Theres an institutional reluctance to make this information public, he said. The public should be able to see all the information that legislators have identified as public information such as sour gas and inspection reports. The ministry statement says the map was never approved for release because some data was out of date, not comprehensive and could provide the public and industry with a false understanding of risk associated with a particular well or facility. After the Galloway incident, the ministry inspected 11 oil and gas facilities. All failed with serious infractions, including releasing H2S at lethal levels that may be exceeding 150,000 (parts per million), Brad Herald, CAPPs Saskatchewan operations manager, wrote to the board of governors in December 2012. Those levels are 150 times the amount that could cause instant death. Among the causes: It is believed that inadequate training on the installation and operation of equipment is contributing to the air quality issues. CAPPs Abel said in an interview the unsafe facilities responsible for those breaches should not have been operating. They should have been shut down, he said. When you follow the rules, processing and production of sour gas is absolutely safe. If you dont follow the rules, it can pose a health risk. So ultimately, those operators at those facilities were responsible. Neither CAPP nor its industry partners made the health risks public. And no ministry fines or prosecutions followed. Internally, CAPP quickly mobilized to develop a public relations and damage control plan: There are growing public concerns regarding the air quality issues in southeast Saskatchewan, Herald wrote, noting a petition and a Facebook page. The Ministry fields one to two public complaints concerning odours per week and the issue is garnering increasing political attention . . . This has the potential to become a broader industry reputation/social license concern and warrants immediate attention by operators in the region . . . Communications is preparing key messages in the event that there is media profile. CAPP received a warning the next month after consulting a scientist with expertise on managing toxic substances, internal emails show. The scientist expressed disappointment noting that H2S failures were so easy to avoid. The scientist urged the industry lobby group to develop and implement a new code of practice to control dangerous emissions and get ahead of the problem by publicly denouncing unacceptable practices. The scientist also recommended that the industry group pressure the province to step up inspections. The ministry, in meetings with industry, proposed similar reforms. In a letter sent in March 2013 then-energy minister Tim McMillan now president and CEO of CAPP warned companies to meet compliance obligations or face escalated enforcement, penalty and/or prosecution. Ministry and industry met four times between 2012 and 2014 to plot strategy, including emergency planning zones, a public communications document, a code of practice and a licensing regime for high-risk, single-well batteries. Those plans were never adopted, a ministry statement confirms. Instead, the Ministry chose to take a risk-based approach to managing the sour gas issue that included increased field inspections and improved data collection. Eighteen wells that had been venting sour gas were ordered to be shut-in in 2012/2013. From 2013 to the summer of 2014, the ministry began implementing an aggressive inspection and enforcement schedule to reduce sour gas emission that included suspension orders against 30 facilities owing to H2S management issues, the statement reads. During that effort, H2S would claim its most high-profile victim in Saskatchewan. Michael Bunz, a salesman for Nalco Champion, died on May 22, 2014, while taking samples in a shed located in a provincial park between Carlyle and Kipling. A valve on the tank broke and oil, water and H2S spewed into his face. An incident report submitted by the tanks owner, Harvest Operations Corp., states simply: Spill occurred as a result of a failed valve. Nowhere does it mention Bunzs death. Instead, his death is marked by a gravestone in a small cemetery near Wawota, where the father of two young daughters lived a few doors away from his parents, Dianne and Allan. The black, polished stone, with an image of Bunz wearing his Saskatchewan Roughriders jersey and hat, calls him Bunzy and reads: In loving memory of Emma and Olivias Daddy. He didnt really talk about those dangers, Dianne says. We knew what its like to work in the oil industry. My husband did for 20 years. We knew about H2S but I wasnt aware that he was going on site and doing the testing. The summer before he died, Allan drove his son to the Nalco office to quit. Michaels brother-in-law, who had worked there, had left and things had been pretty tough, Michael said, marked by long days and heavy workload. He was going to hand his company truck in, and his boss was there he talked (Michael) out of it, Allan says. This company wanted him because he never ever phoned in sick or anything. Hed just go to work. And they offered him more money, so he stayed. Nalco Champion is facing three charges under the provinces occupational health and safety legislation for failing to provide Bunz with a respirator and to ensure he entered a dangerous situation with a second worker. A conviction would result in a fine. The family says they were told by Nalco that the concentration of H2S in the fluids was estimated at 40,000 parts per million, more than enough to bring near-instant death. The company sent reporters a written statement, declining further comment. We remain deeply saddened by the loss of our colleague, Michael Bunz. The safety of our associates, customers and communities is vitally important, and we remain committed to our robust safety policies, protocols and training programs, which include those related to hydrogen sulfide, it reads. Allan, who spent most of his working life in the oil industry, says he learned more about H2S protection when he worked on a pig farm. Every person had to wear an H2S monitor. And Im talking about the pig industry, he says. To me, they were protecting us more at this simple small hog operation in Saskatchewan than the oil industry ever did the entire time I was working out there. The couple reviewed the records documenting years of discussions between government and industry about public health risks and failed audits that were never made public. The couple called it devastating. I go to work every day and I drive down the highway and I talk to my son sitting beside me, says Allan. I say to him tough day there, son and I tell him how I feel . . . I feel him sitting there beside me. How often H2S incidents happen or happened in Saskatchewan remains a mystery. Officially, ministry officials count one death and five documented incidents where a member of the public was exposed to unsafe levels of sour gas near a well or facility site. None of them triggered a public statement by the government. There was no need for public notification since the incident was quickly dealt with at the site, reads the ministry statement. But after dozens of interviews it is clear that H2S incidents involving residents are more common but go unreported or are not recorded properly. This is also true for workers in the oilfield. Only months after Bunz died, Trina Hansen, an oilfield worker and part-time voice actress, was clearing a pipeline near Carlyle, Sask. I could have died Trina Hansen An oilfield worker and part-time voice actress exposed to H2S I could have died, she says. Its almost like you could feel like a heavy air hit your face. Its a really weird feeling. Your first reaction is to inhale. When it hits your face, you breathe it in. Its the weirdest thing. You dont think to hold your breath. It happens so fast. I stumbled backwards. I was so shocked. Disoriented, Hansen got back in her truck and drove a couple of kilometres until she noticed she was losing her peripheral vision. There were white sparkles, iridescent, swirly, super-shiny and bright. I jumped out and started feeling nauseous and couldnt breathe very well. I was trying to catch my breath and dry heaving. My head started pounding. Hansen, suffering debilitating headaches, nausea and sickness, lost her voice for two weeks. This happened three years ago and I still have a hard time catching my breath if I talk too fast. Im very short of breath. Ive never in my life felt like that. It was horrible. Her voice has changed for good it is far deeper and lower than before. I do a cartoon on APTN network and they said my voice totally changed. It changed two octaves pretty much. It used to be high and now it cuts out. Hansen never reported the incident, fearing she would lose her job. Nobody wants to say anything. We know its bad and dangerous. But no one wants to raise a fuss. And being a woman and trying to prove yourself out there, I never claimed WCB (Workers Compensation Board). The economy went down and I have to pay off debt with my trucking money. Four months after Bunzs death, a secret ministry report listed 161 facilities that may be in violation of (the ministrys) sour gas emission control. The catch: time and resources required to investigate and verify violations would take all available field officers over a year. In 2014, inspections of 60 suspicious wells in 2014 turned up 36 more than half that were leaking so badly they had to be shut down. Another audit found 11 out of 12 facilities failed inspection due to H2S venting and found 29 locations that are too close to facilities with high levels of H2S concentrations. Of the 1,352 active sour gas facilities, only 421 31 per cent had proper emission control systems. Almost every site had improper gas measurement, the report reads. Discovered major contamination at two facilities as a result of spill which were not reported to the ministry. The ministry believes that the H2S issue is under control, saying air quality standards are being met and that inspections confirm that companies sour gas management practices have improved. Today 27 full-time inspectors are responsible for the provinces 126,000 wells and its estimated 118,000 kilometres of pipelines and flowlines, operating with a budget of $3.9 million. In 2016-17, ministry staff inspected 18,340 wells, facilities and pipelines. Last month, a team of researchers from Harvard and Northeastern Universities collected data in collaboration with this investigation using the same instruments employed by ministry inspectors to detect emissions invisible to the naked eye. In my experience measuring oil and gas activities in Texas, what struck me was that about a third of the sites we looked at had what we believed to be fugitive emissions and the high density of pump jacks, says Lourdes Vera, a doctoral student in environmental sociology at Northeastern University. Drew Michanowicz, a post-doctoral researcher at Harvard Universitys School of Public Health who led the survey in Saskatchewan, said about one in five of the facilities they visited showed black smoke rising from the flaring stacks of production facilities. If there is black smoke, there is particulate matter that if inhaled is certainly associated with human health effects, he said. If sources of these air pollutants are constantly impacting individuals where they live, work and play, there is the worry that they are experiencing health effects. In interviews with landowners and records in the government database, this investigation has found recent H2S accidents, including three people who say they were sickened by H2S clouds near their homes in the past year. One said they required hospitalization after a near-fatal incident. In January, more than four years after the H2S incident in Galloways front yard, she and her husband were driving home when they encountered a plume of what she believes was H2S gas. She fell ill and stayed home for three days. Ive had arrhythmias, really wicked headaches Ive had bouts of nausea. I wake up at night and have heart palpitations. Galloway wrote to public officials demanding a response. There were no consequences or fines as a result. And no official report of an incident anywhere near the Galloway property that day was filed. That, says Galloway, is just the way it works in Saskatchewan. As a person living in the middle of the oilfield, you have no protection. The government doesnt care. Your MLA doesnt care. The oil companies dont care. Unprecedented Collaboration Behind the Project During the past nine months, an unprecedented collaboration of more than 50 journalists and editors from three Canadian media outlets, four journalism schools and a think tank have worked to chronicle the hidden price of oil in Canada. Collectively, reporters examined thousands of industry and government documents, analyzed terabytes of data and delved into dozens of freedom-of-information requests. The project started with the people, says Patti Sonntag, a managing editor in the New York Times news services division, who launched the project with a grant from the Michener Awards Foundation. Following a tip from a colleague at the Corporate Mapping Project, she did some research and reporting in Saskatchewan last fall. Working with the previous years Michener winner, Toronto Star journalist Robert Cribb, Sonntag created a team of students at the Ryerson, Concordia and UBC journalism schools. Concordia Universitys Department of Journalism volunteered to act as host and headquarters for the project. University of Regina students reported on the ground locally, shot video and developed sources, while students at the other universities aggregated and analyzed data and interviewed experts. Were pulling these four different schools from across the country and looking at it from all different aspects, says Janelle Blakley, a University of Regina student reporter whose team mapped spills data and met local farmers and residents. This collaboration allowed us to really dig into it, where all schools were pulling apart different pieces of it and then coming back and putting it all together. The significance of the data quickly drew intrigue. What emerged was a picture of a few dedicated regulators and even some industry leaders who tried to introduce greater accountability, but these efforts were ultimately overwhelmed by larger forces. You start to understand these figures really do play a huge role in dictating the direction of the Canadian economy and that plays out in the lives of everyday Canadians, says Lauren Kaljur, a graduate of UBCs master of journalism program who has been investigating the concentration of corporate power in Saskatchewans oil and gas industry since the beginning of 2017. To Matthew Gilmour, a recent journalism graduate at Concordia University, after spending months populating spreadsheets and ledgers, theres the human moment where you realize its not just a pocketbook story. Its a human story. And peoples lives are affected. The work continued past the end of the semester in April 2017, with students working alongside veteran reporters at the Star, the National Observer and Global News to shape the stories, seek comments from all sides and publish hundreds of pages of government and industry records, detailing concerns about potentially deadly gas emissions for the first time. Steph Wechsler/ Ryerson School of Journalism Writers/Reporters Robert Cribb, The Toronto Star Patti Sonntag, Michener Fellow P.W. Elliott, University of Regina Elizabeth McSheffrey, The National Observer Data and Documentation Journalist Michael Wrobel, Concordia University Researchers Jennifer Ackerman, University of Regina Madina Azizi, University of Regina Janelle Blakley, University of Regina Cory Coleman, University of Regina Mike De Souza, The National Observer Josh Diaz, University of Regina Brenna Engel, University of Regina Matthew Gilmour, Concordia University Celine Grimard, University of Regina Jared Gottselig, University of Regina Lauren Kaljur ,University of British Columbia Rebbeca Marroquin, University of Regina Matthew Parizot, Concordia University Katie Doke Sawatzky, University of Regina Michaela Solomon, University of Regina Kyrsten Stringer, University of Regina Caitlin Taylor, University of Regina Steph Wechsler, Ryerson University Faculty Supervisors P.W. Elliott, University of Regina Trevor Grant, University of Regina Series Producer Patti Sonntag, Michener Fellow, based at Concordia University Institutional Credits Concordia University, Department of Journalism Ryerson University, School of Journalism University of British Columbia, Graduate School of Journalism University of Regina, School of Journalism Global News The Michener Awards Foundation Corporate Mapping Project Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives Parkland Institute University of Victoria Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Watch the televised investigation: Sunday and Monday on Global National at 5:30 CT/MT/PT & 6:30 ET/AT Robert Cribb can be reached at rcribb@thestar.ca SHARE: Casper's Metro Animal Services ran out of space in August and had to euthanize 23 cats as a result, according to records provided to the Star-Tribune by the city shelter. Although the shelter frequently has to euthanize feral or dangerous animals, August was the first time this year that the shelter had to put down animals for lack of space. Metro can house nearly three times the number of cats as shelters in similarly sized cities, said director Tory Walsh. She attributed the issue primarily to a lack of pet owners who implant a microchip in their animals to identify them, explaining that only about 5 percent of cats are returned to their original homes, compared to about half of dogs that arrive at the shelter. Additionally, cats are adopted at a lower rate than dogs, Walsh said. "Cats are pretty hard to re-home," she said. Some animal experts say Metro could make changes to reduce the number of animals that need to be euthanized there. Rachel Kristiansen, director of programs at Second Chance Sheridan Cat Rescue, said pursuing more grant funding for spay-and-neuter programs and asking for additional funding from City Council would save money in the long run as well as animals' lives. "They need to step up," she said. Local policy Metro Animal Services does not typically spay or neuter animals, though the shelter does ask prospective owners to do so. The city does not provide funding for that purpose, though a grant from the Animal Adoption Center in Jackson allows Metro to spay and neuter a small percentage of its animals. Walsh said she was reticent to expand that program through funding from the city or additional grants. Responsible pet owners will spay or neuter their animals, Walsh said. The city should not pay for such programs because it would be fiscally irresponsible, Walsh said. However, when the grant money runs out, the shelter will likely apply to renew the grant. Through the end of August, the shelter had to put down 331 animals. In nearly all of those cases, the animals presented behavior or medical issues or were feral. Of the animals put down, 89 percent were cats, 9 percent were dogs and the remainder consisted of birds, rabbits and one raccoon. Those numbers are markedly down from previous years. In 2011, nearly a quarter of all animals taken in by the shelter were euthanized. Last year, 16 percent of animals were put down. Chelsey Fletcher, operations director for Cheyenne Animal Shelter said she had been contacted by a Metro Animal Services employee looking to move cats to the Cheyenne shelter around the same time the euthanizations occurred. Walsh said she was unfamiliar with any attempt to move the animals to Cheyenne but that it would not be unexpected for an employee to try to find another shelter for animals before euthanizing for space. Spay and neuter Speaking in general terms, Fletcher said that spaying and neutering animals typically helps keep feral animal numbers low and ensures space in shelters. It's not unusual for a single female cat to give birth to two or three litters per summer. "Spaying and neutering is the best way to reduce overall population," Fletcher said. Casper needs more low-cost spay and neuter options, said Kristiansen, the Sheridan cat rescue operator. She said her rescue provides about 500 free spay and neuter procedures per year, thanks to grant funding and private donations. "You're never gonna adopt yourself out of an overpopulation," Kristiansen said. The most efficient way to deal with overpopulation is spay and neuter efforts, said Leslie Vogt, founder and director of Northern Colorado Friends of Ferals. Vogt's organization has spayed and neutered almost 7,600 cats since it began efforts in February 2009, she said. In 2016, shelters that operate near the organization euthanized about 500 cats, compared to more than 2,000 in 2009, according to numbers provided by Vogt. Foster programs can also help reduce the number of animals put down for treatable medical issues, like ringworm, Kristiansen said. Kittens that might be put down for ringworm can be quarantined to a foster home's bathroom while they are treated, before being returned to a shelter or rescue for adoption. Metro Animal Services does not have a foster program. Walsh said that is because it is simpler to adopt an animal out and then take it back in, rather than try to recover foster animals that a person decides he or she wants to keep. Walsh said microchips might increase the number of cats that are returned to their homes. The shelter checks every animal that comes in for a microchip. If the animal has a chip, the shelter can then contact the owner and let him or her know it has the animal. Because very few cats arrive at the shelter with a microchip, the shelter is often in the dark as to the identity of the owner, Walsh said. Metro Animal Services will microchip animals for a $20 fee. Animals adopted from the shelter are microchipped before they leave. Although the shelter recently received an additional $27,600 from City Council for an upgrade to outdoor dog kennels, Walsh said she would not ask for funding to create more space for cats, citing the size of the shelter compared to to other cities. She described euthanizing for space as "atypical." As part of an attempt to free up space in the shelter, cats have been available for adoption at no cost since Aug. 1. The shelter had 60 cats in custody Monday, 26 short of maximum capacity. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 05:46:01|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close A man casts his ballot at a polling station in Lisbon, Portugal, on Oct. 1, 2017. Voters across the country are being balloted on the formation of Municipal Chambers, Municipal Assemblies and Parish Assemblies on Sunday. There are 308 municipalities and 3,091 parishes. (Xinhua/Zhang Liyun) LISBON, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- The Portuguese voted in local elections on Sunday with initial calculations suggesting it will be a good night for the governing Socialists. Exit polls announced by a number of local television channels suggest the Socialist Party (PS) will win an outright majority in the race for the Lisbon town hall, with incumbent Fernando Medina continuing as mayor. The same polls have Assuncao Cristas, of the Central Social Democratic-Popular Party (CDS-PP) alliance, beating the Social Democratic Party (PSD) candidate, Teresa Leal Coelho, to the runner-up spot. This would be a huge boon to the CDS-PP, Cristas having recently become party leader. In Porto, projections have independent Rui Moreira coming out on top, with the PS candidate Manuel Pizarro second and the PSD's Alvaro Almeida third. This would mean the PSD, the main opposition party and, until November 2015, the party of government, reduced to being the third force in Portugal's two major cities. It looks set to be a night of soul-searching for the PSD and its leader, Pedro Passos Coelho. Turnout looks to be up on that registered at the 2013 local elections. A number of things happened last week that underscore the challenges ahead in Canadas relationship with the United States. Former U.S. president Barack Obama visited Toronto, just one day after failed candidate Hillary Clinton made an appearance here during her Canadian book tour. It would be hard to blame Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for thinking wistfully about what might have been under President Hillary Clinton. Obama has long been an advocate of free trade; he moved to expand trading opportunities in the Pacific Rim. Similarly, Clinton has embraced free trade over the course of her career. Even though she made half-hearted attempts to appeal to the protectionist constituency in American politics during her campaign, it is hard to imagine that, had Clinton won, a major Canadian company would be hit with a 219 per cent tariff and accused of cheating the system. The announcement that the Bombardier C Series would be taxed at a level of 219 per cent landed like a bombshell, but we shouldnt have been surprised it has become a part of a broader pattern for the U.S. A report produced by the Centre for Economic Policy Researchs Global Trade Alert found that U.S. policy had moved sharply in favour of domestic firms, with punitive tariffs up 26 per cent over the last year. Seen in this light, the Bombardier decision is not a mere one-off. Its part of a broader attack on Americas trading commitments. In fact, it appears with every passing day that U.S. President Donald Trumps America first policy was more than just rhetoric, but a real threat to all of Americas trading partners. It is even more difficult to imagine that Clinton as president would have threatened the fundamental trade deal that has underpinned the success of the North American economy for more than two decades. But instead we have President Trump who has just overseen the third round of the renegotiation of NAFTA. By all indications, things are not going as swimmingly as hoped. Talks officially kicked off on Aug. 16, and a, 2017 after much preparation on all three sides. As of last week, there has been agreement among the United States, Canada and Mexico on only one relatively innocuous chapter, in a document filled with policy both meaningful and symbolic. When the Liberals won the 2015 election, no one could have predicted that these negotiations would even be happening. But prime ministers must play the hands they are dealt, and it is now Trudeaus responsibility to preserve Canadas economic interests and its access to the American markets as best he can. That, of course, is easier said than done. October 2019 is closer than it appears, and the government has officially entered the latter half of its mandate a time when the pressure to consider domestic politics and optics grows. Trade negotiations are lengthy, complex and often turn on minute policy details. Moreover, in order to get a deal, governments often have to concede points they would rather not concede. It is no secret that right now Canada and the U.S. are oceans apart on a variety of policy issues, including labour regulation, the environment and tariffs. These are more than mere disagreements; they are fundamental differences that underpin each governments domestic position. These differences have the potential to cause major political headaches for Trudeau on the home front. Should the prime minister be perceived as not pushing hard enough on progressive causes, the NDP would happily step up to fill that void. If he pushes for inclusion of progressive policies, he risks losing the deal that underpins the Canadian economy. Perhaps most notably, Unifor has formally called on the Canadian government to demand that the United States present legislation to rescind the right of states to implement right-to-work legislation. Right-to-work laws, which stipulate that union dues cannot be mandatory, are in effect in 28 U.S. states. Unions say this right-to-work is just another name for union-busting, while advocates of the laws argue they create a pro-business environment. The emergence of this issue shows just how fraught with political peril the NAFTA negotiations are for Trudeau. Other issues on the prime ministers left flank include Indigenous rights, environmental regulations, wages and government subsidies. Trudeaus position is not enviable. However, the danger of not signing a deal is far greater than the danger of signing one that angers more progressive Liberal supporters. Should a deal not proceed, or should the intemperate Trump decide the United States should simply pull out of NAFTA, the economic havoc that would ensue would be just one of the prime ministers problems. The political consequences would be far greater. No doubt, the prime minister, and his very astute advisers, are more than well aware of that. Jaime Watt is the executive chairman of Navigator Ltd. and a Conservative strategist. Read more about: SHARE: Last week the UN Human Rights Council discussed a report on anti-Black racism in Canada, which included formal recommendations for the federal government to apologize for slavery, erect monuments honouring contributions made by Black Canadians, and enact policy changes to combat institutional anti-Black racism. The recommendations are familiar to Black Canadians. Advocates across the country have been making these requests of government for generations. This government has been wildly ambitious in leading on UN issues. Weve seen firm commitments from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau leading globally in the advancement of womens issues, making the necessary changes to combat climate change, and making sincere progress on Indigenous reconciliation. Its time for the prime minister to prioritize issues facing Black Canadians on his political agenda. This past February, Black leaders representing more than 25 organizations from across Canada came together and asked the Canadian government to officially recognize the UN Decade for People of African Descent, which runs from 2015 to 2024. Recognizing that celebrating Black history is important, the group asked political leaders to take an honest look at the state of affairs in Canada for Black communities today. We applauded Canadas commitment to multiculturalism but noted that when it comes to policing, corrections, health equity, mental health, public appointments, and immigration, general diversity and inclusion policies werent cutting it. In a day of meetings with more than 60 Parliamentarians, we asked political leaders to refrain from resting on the comfort that race relations in this country are better than our neighbours in the U.S. That is too low a standard to strive for. While this federal government seeks to be global leaders on so many progressive issues, we asked that naming and combat institutional anti-Black racism be prioritized among them. The prime minister and his office have met with Black community leaders on priority issues and wisely sought the counsel of his talented Black caucus members with valuable insights into their communities. However, we have yet to see a concrete strategy on how he plans to address the concerns raised. In the meantime, it has been community organizations and provinces providing leadership to combat institutional anti-Black racism. The Ontario government already formally acknowledged the UN Decade for People of African Descent and was the first province to commit to disaggregated race-based data collection. This summer it completed a cross-province consultation with Black leaders and youth identifying how they will spend $47 million over four years in Toronto, Ottawa, Windsor and Hamilton through the Ontario Black Youth Action Plan. This week the Nova Scotia government announced $2.7 million in funding over two years to help residents in select historically Black communities to obtain legal title of land ownership. Black community organizers asked all parties to commit to moving on this issue during the recent election. The support they are providing is 200 years in the making. In August, the Canadian Caucus of Black Parliamentarians hosted the third annual African-Canadian Government Leaders Network Summit in Ottawa. At the meeting many of the issues laid out in the UN report were debated and best practices were shared between leaders. At the community level, Black political advocacy institutions are popping up across the country. This past year alone weve seen the establishment of the Federation of Black Canadians, the National Congress of Black Canadians, and the resurgence of Operation Black Vote Canada preparing Black candidates to run for office. Black Lives Matter has passionately and tirelessly organized around criminal justice issues in communities across the country. The African Nova Scotian Decade for People of African Descent Coalition made up of 17 African Nova Scotia Organizations has been instrumental in critically examining the situation of people of African descent in Canada. The African diaspora in Canada is remarkably diverse. The needs of Black Canadians are not uniform but its clear that general diversity policies championed by this government are not adequately addressing our unique issues. As this government works toward near impossible deadlines for cannabis legalization, I worry that in the haste the impacts to Black Canadians could be glossed over. But Im choosing to stay optimistic in believing this government gets it. The issues are on the agenda, its simply been a matter of moving them up. Hopefully we wont have to wait until another Black History month comes around before the prime minister announces his plan. Tiffany Gooch is a political strategist at public affairs firms Enterprise and Ensight, secretary of the Ontario Liberal Party Executive Council, and an advocate for increased cultural and gender diversity in Canadian politics. Read more about: SHARE: To govern is to choose, as the ancient aphorism goes, and is nowhere more true than in foreign affairs. The array of causes, crises and disasters in which a nation can choose to become involved is nearly infinite. Canadas Global Affairs policy gurus must cherry pick from perhaps a dozen big or emerging issues to promote for attention to their political bosses. Only two or three can survive. Chrystia Freeland, minister of Foreign Affairs, leads a high level-team focused on trade challenges, NAFTA foremost. As inevitable, in this Trumpsy-turvy era as this focus is, it comes at a serious strategic cost. Being necessarily tactical and short-term, it is also intensely granular. It therefore consumes so much oxygen that important nontrade issues risk being starved of high level attention and resources. Our tradition has been to attempt to punch above our weight through alliance-building and leadership roles in multilateral institutions. Trudeau seems committed to reviving that pillar of Canadian foreign policy. However, merely being an engaged member of the G20 or NATO is not a foreign policy, either. PM Justin Trudeau deserves credit for having revived Canadas brand internationally. The question in his final two years is how to deploy the advantages its confers. We appear to be passing on reviving Canadian peacekeeping, at least in the Congo, also ducking our traditional leadership in nuclear disarmament. Nor do we seem willing to nurture or lead a new campaign as we did on conflict diamonds and banning landmines. So where should we deploy our ability to convene power players, attract global attention, and help push a new agenda? Canada has a proud tradition of institution-building, at home and internationally. Lester Pearson and the External Affairs boffins of that day helped create the postwar multilateral network of institutions. Its long and grinding work behind closed doors less sexy than ribbon cutting, but it is builds a permanent legacy. It is the sort of work that gets the attention of United Nations Security Council voters, whose affection we will be seeking in search of a Canadian seat. Let me list three possible baskets where we could play a strong role: Donald Trump has demanded UN reform, less out of conviction that it matters, than as a club to beat the increasingly sclerotic institution with and as a possible excuse for future dues holdbacks. There is an existing UN reform agenda, delivered by a group of Nordic and Canadian UN specialists, less than a decade ago. It outlines a detailed recipe for UN revitalization. It fell on deaf ears in the post 9-11 years. Canadas leadership could revive it today. Canadians have played key roles in governance and building civil society institutions for decades, but usually under another nations flag, or as team members in multilateral projects. Is it not time to bring our values and our approach to building socially inclusive societies to a global stage? Again, there exists a fully baked policy framework from the last decade, the product of the many years of work by Commons committees and policy experts such as Tom Axworthy, chief of staff to Pierre Trudeau. It lays out a governance structure, a set of priorities and even a fully costed budget for an institution to do this work tasks essential to building stability in post-conflict zones. Finally, the world struggles to avoid further obsession with the madness in the North Pacific, as we watch with increasingly anxiety the aerial war games being played by the United States, South Korea and Japan trying to force the delusional North Korean leader to back down. There is a clear need for a means to avoid this cycle repeating over and over until one day it ends in tragedy. Building lasting security agreements to stabilize the region is long overdue. Canada helped lead this work on the North Atlantic after the war. Joe Clark tried to revive the idea in the North Pacific when he was foreign minister. We have the credentials and the credibility to be a convenor on how to slowly ratchet down tensions, then design confidence-building measures to slow their escalation. Progress on these three projects would secure Canadas place at the Security Council table, help build a lasting international legacy for the Trudeau government, and signal to the world that Canada is truly back. Robin V. Sears, a principal at Earnscliffe Strategy Group, was an NDP strategist for 20 years. SHARE: The crime that robbed Jennifer Neville-Lake and her husband Edward of their children and her father shocks us still. On a sunny September day in 2015 Marco Muzzo climbed behind the wheel of his SUV after returning in a private jet from his bachelor party in Miami. He was drunk. In fact, he was nearly three times over the legal limit when he ran a stop sign in Vaughan and plowed into a minivan. In an instant he snuffed out the lives of Daniel, 9, Harrison, 5, and Milly, 2, as well as their grandfather Gary Neville. The accident also badly injured the kids grandmother, Neriza Neville, and great-grandmother, Josefina Frias. In a searing victim impact statement, Jennifer Neville-Lake told him: I dont have anyone left to call me Mom. Not one left. You killed all my babies. In short, his crime was nothing short of monstrous. But, despite being sentenced to 10 years in jail for impaired driving, Muzzo was reportedly moved to a minimum-security prison last week. He will be eligible to apply for unescorted day release on Oct. 18. On the face of it, this seems to be a travesty of justice. Yet there is something else at play here: a cornerstone of our correctional system is a focus on reintegrating prisoners into society, even those we may consider to be monsters. This isnt just about being generous or kind to inmates. The policy exists because there is a wealth of research showing that prisoners are much more successful at re-entering society if they are allowed to take gradual steps outside prison walls and are able to maintain links with family and friends. They are also much less likely to commit another crime. As a paper published by the John Howard Society, based on numerous studies, concludes: Successful reintegration is one of the primary factors in reducing recidivism. In other words, allowing inmates such things as passes to visit with family makes our communities safer, not more dangerous. Reintegration is a crucial component of community safety, the societys report emphasizes. This applies to all prisoners Muzzo included. As tough as it may be to accept, and despite the horror of his crime and his wealth and privilege his family is worth an estimated $1.8 billion Muzzo is eligible for the same opportunities for reintegration as any other inmate. None of this is automatic. He will have to earn each step toward freedom, as others do. First, in order to be moved to a minimum-security prison he had to show that he is not a risk to the public or a flight risk and has been well-behaved inside. Second, an unescorted temporary absence, or day release, is not a get-out-of-jail-free card. Under Corrections Canadas rules, such absences can be granted only for specific purposes, such as medical appointments, community service, family visits, personal development, or rehabilitative reasons. Prison officials must also consider that, like it or not, Muzzo already has a schedule for gradual freedom, mandated by law. He will be eligible for day parole in November 2018, full parole six months later, and statutory release in June, 2022. They may well decide that its best for him to start on this path sooner with temporary absences. Still, all that doesnt make it any easier to swallow, especially for the Neville-Lake family. On Sept. 26, the day before the anniversary of her childrens and fathers death, Neville-Lake wrote on Facebook: Ive learned about how unfair, unjust and just downright cruel it is that I have to wait to be driven daily to visit my children and my dad at their forever bed, to sit at the foot of a tombstone that bears their beautiful photos and the dates of their individual sunrises and sunsets. Nothing can ease the familys pain. But the purpose of the prison system is not just to punish; its also to rehabilitate and eventually reintegrate offenders into society even those whose crimes outrage decent people. No matter how unfair it may seem, Muzzo is now on that path. SHARE: Anti-abortion MP derails status of women committee, Sept. 28 To the Liberal and NDP members of the committee for the Status of Women: Your decision to walk out of the meeting to elect the chairperson and vow to not return until an alternate chairperson is nominated tells me some interesting things. First, this was rude and childish, not exactly an example of maturity. Second, it is the behaviour of someone who doesnt adhere to our core principles of democracy. Every time we dont like the personal views of someone, do we react by walking out on them? What about having a conversation and exchanging ideas like adults? Third, there are millions of pro-life women in this country. I am one of them. Who speaks for us when you are so willing to shut down a woman who shares our views? In the Liberal and NDP parties, there are plenty of MPs who speak for the pro-choice people. We are also Canadian citizens yet we are not allowed to have any representation in Parliament who speak for us. Why is that? Fourth, what kind of example does it set for young women who might aspire to politics, knowing they can be prevented from having views deemed unacceptable? Fifth, as a Canadian citizen, I expect you to represent all Canadian women, not only those who you agree with. Finally, this behaviour is just embarrassing to me as a woman, as a Canadian citizen, as a taxpayer and as a lover of democracy. Patricia Maloney, Ottawa SHARE: Muzzo eligible for day release next month, Sept. 29 Canada must set and enforce stricter laws for impaired-driving offenders. The fact that Marco Muzzo could even be considered for such leniency as a minimum security prison, let alone day release, is a sad reflection of Canadian law priorities. It is time for a written-in-stone law with a predetermined sentence that protects the public not only from those who will drink and drive, but also removes the opportunity for money and lawyers to intervene. When released, a person like Muzzo should never be allowed to drive again. Not a slap on the wrist like a 10-year suspension. This young man is a multiple killer who could do it again when under the influence. His behaviour proves that. It should be the right of the public to remain safe from such people. Canada should also mandate that an ignition interlock be installed on the vehicle of anyone convicted of impaired driving. This device prevents the vehicle from starting if the driver has been drinking. A suspended driving licence will not stop a drunk from driving. But an ignition lock would give the public, and families like Jennifer Neville-Lakes, better protection from the horror that her family is now living. Rochelle Hatton, Sudbury, Ont. SHARE: Lockheed Martin Corp. (LMT) - Get Free Report unveiled plans for a Mars Base Camp alongside a timeline for sending humans to the Red Planet in about a decade at the International Astronautical Congress in Australia. Lockheed said in a statement late Thursday, Sept. 28 that the Mars Base Camp will be a "sound, safe and compelling mission architecture centered around an orbital outpost where scientist-astronauts can perform unprecedented, real-time scientific exploration of the Red Planet." Lockheed's announcement was made at the same event Tesla Inc. (TSLA) - Get Free Report and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk showed how interplanetary rocket systems could be used for long distance travel. "Sending humans to Mars has always been a part of science fiction, but today we have the capability to make it a reality," Lockheed VP and general manager of commercial civil space Lisa Callahan said. The aerospace and security firm is partnering with NASA to leverage hardware already in development and production. Lockheed's Mars Base Camp and corresponding plans for Mars expeditions are in line with NASA's Deep Space Gateway program, which will send astronauts to live and work in cis-lunar space for months at a time to gain experience with "extended operations far from Earth" before being sent to Mars. The Mars Base Camp would eventually be built at the Deep Space Gateway before being sent to the planet. The Mars Base Camp program will start with an orbit and then build up to a landing. The surface missions could last for two weeks with up to four astronauts who perform missions around the Red Planet before returning to the orbiting Mars Base Camp unit for refuel. Lockheed stock traded close to flat in early trading Friday. More of What's Trending on TheStreet: Expect activist hedge fund managers, governance experts, and backers of strict limits on CEO pay packages to be pleased with the Trump Administration's decision to name Columbia University Law Professor Robert Jackson its pick for a Democratic seat at the nation's securities regulator. That's because a look at the candidate's track record, his academic studies and comments suggest on balance he will be a shareholder advocate and a countervailing force to big business groups such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce -- if confirmed by the Senate for a position on the five-person Securities and Exchange Commission. Jackson teaches law at Columbia Law School where he is an expert on executive compensation and governance. Before joining the school, he spent about sixteen months during the height of the financial crisis in 2009 and 2010 helping "pay czar" Kenneth Feinberg set executive pay restrictions for big financial institutions at the center of the 2008 economic meltdown. Financial crisis poster-child, American International Group Inc. (AIG) - Get Free Report and Citigroup Inc., (C) - Get Free Report were both targeted with pay limits partly set by Jackson. "Professor Jackson should not be viewed as a commissioner who is strictly an academic," said Feinberg. "He labored in the vineyard with me for over a year as we grappled with different sources of political pressures leaning on us from Congress, Treasury, the Federal Reserve and Fannie Mae as we were doing our job. The stress and political tensions didn't impact his ability to do the job and do it right." Before Columbia and his stint advising Feinberg, Jackson worked at business-friendly, activist-defense law firm Wachtell Lipton Rosen & Katz -- though don't expect that experience to be a driving force in his decision-making at the SEC. Consider a study Jackson worked on 2013 that looked at a controversial SEC rule regarding when activist fund managers must disclose their particular company investments. Activist fund managers and other investors are required publicly to report their stakes within ten days of acquiring at least 5% of a public company when they have plans to discuss strategic options for the business, which they must explain in a regulatory filing called a Schedule 13D. Wachtell, Lipton criticized the disclosure timeframe and in a 2011 court petition urged the SEC to have activists file the 13D reports one business day after crossing the 5% ownership threshold rather than ten. The law firm argued that technological developments and faster trading systems allow activist hedge funds to rapidly accumulate "control stakes" at companies in total secrecy, partly because of the disclosure threshold. Activists have long fought against faster disclosure requirements, arguing that they need the flexibility to accumulate the shares confidentially at prices that make their campaigns affordable. Activists continue to fight the more rapid disclosure requirements, arguing that they need the flexibility to accumulate the shares secretly at prices that make their campaigns affordable. In 2013 Jackson, Duke University finance Professor Alon Brav and two other professors waded into the debate by producing "Pre-Disclosure Accumulations by Activist Investors," a report refuting the prevalent perception that insurgent fund managers accumulate large stakes in the ten-days after they cross 5% and before they have to report their investment. The report found that in many instances, activists don't wait the full ten days to disclose and when they do, their purchases seem to be disproportionately concentrated on the day they cross the threshold and the day afterward. More recently, in 2015, Jackson joined Harvard Law School Professor Lucien Bebchuk in filing a comment letter concluding that "existing research and empirical evidence" provide no basis for tightening the disclosure obligations of outside blockholders. It's unclear how SEC Chairman Jay Clayton or other commissioners view the issue. But if a battle emerges, expect Jackson to support the status quo, providing strong opposition to corporate lawyers and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. "Rob has seen the evidence, which suggests that changing the disclosure threshold wouldn't have a significant impact, given that activist investors don't seem to trade a lot in the days after they cross the 5% ownership threshold," Brav said. "He's [Jackson] a thoughtful academic and well versed in the literature around shareholder rights so he will carefully scrutinize evidence like an academic, which is a good trait." Expect Jackson to be a staunch defender of shareholder rights and investor voting on executive pay packages. In 2010 the Office of the Special Master for TARP Executive Compensation issued a report, which backed a provision in post-crisis legislation mandating that shareholders receive a non-binding vote on CEO pay as part of an effort to "address compensation issues that contributed to the financial crisis." Feinberg noted that Jackson backed the recommendations. Jackson also appears to be a strong defender of tough corporate governance standards. In an interview with The Deal in 2016, he defended a point of criticism made by activist hedge fund manager Jim Mitarotonda about a corporate director who at the time served on the boards of two competing companies. Jackson argued that a director in this scenario had a "duty of loyalty problem" in a variety of situations. He envisioned a possible scenario in which the director became aware of an acquisition opportunity that could be attractive to both competing companies. For Jackson, that director only has two options - bring it to both boards or keep it to themselves. Beyond activism and governance, Jackson also is a strong supporter of a Democrat-backed effort to pressure the SEC to force corporations to disclose political spending. Jackson's support for the effort was likely a key reason why he received a nomination for the empty slot. A previous candidate for the same position, law professor Lisa Fairfax, never publicly took a position on the issue. Her lack of public support for the Democratic cause likely derailed her candidacy. The issue is critical for top Democrats, led by influential lawmaker Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., and Democratic Senate leader, Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., who continue to urge the SEC to adopt political donation disclosure. Jackson is being paired with Hester Peirce, who is the Trump Administration's nominee for an empty Republican seat at the commission. Peirce, who had been nominated previously, is a senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center at Virginia's George Mason University. Before that, she was a staffer for Sen. Richard Shelby, R-Ala. and the Senate Banking Committee after 2008's financial crisis. She also worked previously as an SEC employee. Pierce may be a significant opponent of activism, at least when small investors' campaigns are launched to have non-binding shareholder proposals reach a vote. In an April Deal interview, Pierce said that the current system for shareholders to submit proposals at corporations is a major drain on the SEC and a significant cost to companies. She argued that the system doesn't achieve what shareholders of companies want. Both candidates still need to be confirmed by the Senate Banking Committee and full Senate. More of What's Trending on TheStreet: Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 05:56:03|Editor: huaxia Video Player Close SANAA -- A U.S.-made pilotless plane was shot down by a Houthi missile north of Yemen's capital Sanaa on Sunday morning, Houthi officials and residents said. The plane, seen by a Xinhua photographer at the scene, was very big and divided into two parts before it caught on fire. (Yemen-U.S.-Houthis) - - - - GAZA -- The minister of culture in the Palestinian consensus government took over on Sunday the building of the culture ministry in Gaza, the ministry said in an official statement. The statement, emailed to reporters, said that minister of culture Ihab Bseiso, who arrived earlier Sunday in Gaza coming from the West Bank city of Ramallah, had visited the ministry of culture in Gaza City and handed it over. (Gaza-Culture) - - - - GAZA -- Palestinian tycoon Munib Al-Masri announced Sunday a plan to create a company devoted to developing projects in the Gaza Strip in support of China's Belt and Road Initiative. Al-Masri, chairman of Palestine Development and Investment Co. and deputy chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce for Silk Road, told a press conference in Gaza that the company will be established soon with a capital of 100 million U.S. dollars. (Palestine-China-Gaza Development) - - - - GAZA -- A high-ranking Egyptian security delegation arrived on Sunday in Gaza to observe the handover of ministries to the Palestinian consensus government of Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah. The delegation, headed by senior and high-ranking security intelligence officers, arrived in the Gaza Strip through Erez crossing point on the borders between northern Gaza Strip and Israel, according to Palestinian officials. (Egypt-Gaza) - - - - ERBIL, Iraq -- A newly-formed council of Political Leadership of Kurdistan - Iraq on Sunday replaced the High Referendum Council for Kurdistan region after the latter ended its mission of holding referendum on independence of the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan. "The High Referendum Council, headed by regional President Masoud Barzani, held its first meeting after the Sept. 25 referendum and decided to form the Political Leadership of Kurdistan - Iraq for the post-referendum stage," said Khalil Ibrahim, a member of the council at a news conference after the meeting. (Iraq-Kurdistan) Enditem The publishing industry mourns the loss of a pioneer. S.I. Newhouse Jr., who as the long-time publisher of Conde Nast led the rise of iconic magazines Vogue, The New Yorker and Vanity Fair, died Sunday at the age of 89. A family spokesman first confirmed his passing to Vogue. "He was a great man and the best personification of the values of journalism and editorial integrity we have ever known," said Larry Kramer, former chairman of the Advisory Board of the Newhouse School at Syracuse University, former President and Publisher of USA Today and present Chairman of the Board at TheStreet. "Today, more than ever, he will be missed." Newhouse and his brother Donald, who is still active in the business, took over Advance Publications after the death of their father, its founder. Advance owns Conde Nast, about two dozen local newspapers and other media entities as well as stakes in other media-related entities, including Charter Communications Inc. (CHTR) - Get Free Report . It's one of the largest private companies in the United States, and Bloomberg pegged Newhouse's personal net worth at nearly $13 billion. Conde Nast is its highest-profile subsidiary, holding magazine titles ranging from Architectural Digest to GQ. Newhouse, a Syracuse dropout, joined Conde in 1961 and became its chairman in 1975, retiring as chairman emeritus 40 years later. At Conde Nast, Newhouse championed editorial independence. "We feel almost that whichever way it goes, as long as it doesn't do something absolutely screwy, you can build a magazine around the direction an editor takes," he told The New York Times in 1989. "There was nothing showy about the way Si led," Vogue editor in chief Anna Wintour told the magazine. "This humble, thoughtful, highly idiosyncratic man, quite possibly the least judgmental person I've ever known, preferred family, friends, art, movies, and his beloved pugs over the flashiness of the New York media world. His personality shaped the entire company. It might have been a huge global media entity, yet Si, who arrived at 4 a.m. every day in an unchanging uniform, ran it like his own personal and very benevolent fiefdom." "Like their father, Si Newhouse and his brother, Donald, were unflagging supporters and champions of the Newhouse School," the college's dean, Lorraine Branham, wrote. "Their backing made so many things possible-including the school's remarkable facilities-and their influence positively impacted generations of students and alumni who, in turn, made their own mark on the communications industry. Alums of the Newhouse School of Public Communications include Bob Costas and Steve Kroft. According to the New York Times, Newhouse is survived by, in addition to his brother, his wife Victoria, children Sam and Pamela Mensch, five grandchildren and three great-grandchildren. Source: Xinhua| 2017-10-02 06:41:07|Editor: Mu Xuequan Video Player Close MOSCOW, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- Moscow may consider taking retaliatory measures if Washington keeps the pressure on the Russian media working in the United States, the Russian Foreign Ministry said Sunday. "People should understand that if they create conditions under which journalists face a physical threat, if they experience physical threats due to their activities, the retaliatory measures would follow. It is not our choice," Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova was quoted as saying by Russia's Sputnik news agency. Earlier this month, the U.S. Department of Justice asked Russia's state-controlled broadcaster Russia Today (RT) to register its branch office in the U.S. as a foreign agent, a move seen as "illegitimate" by Moscow. According to Zakharova, the U.S. authorities are also targeting Russia's state news agency Tass and other Russian newspapers and journalists in addition to the RT. The spokeswoman called the U.S. campaign a "huge mistake," adding that Moscow had never expelled foreign journalists from Russia by revoking their accreditation or ending their visas. Washington has been accusing Moscow for months of interfering in the U.S. presidential election last year, although the latter have repeatedly denied these allegations. The RT is among the institutions suspected of working on behalf of the Kremlin in its support of then Republican Party candidate Donald Trump. It is widely expected that Moscow could retaliate by starting with U.S. government-funded media outlet Voice of America which currently also operates in Russia. Defense believes Purdue murder defendant is incompetent to stand trial The defense attorney for accused Purdue murderer, Ji Min Sha, questioned whether Sha is mentally competent to stand trial,. iPhone 15 Ultra vs iPhone 14 Pro Max the biggest upgrades I want to see If an iPhone 15 Ultra really is in the works as has been rumored, Apple's going to have to find a way to make it stand out from its predecessors. A novel of adventure and human frailties, which also introduces a politically incorrect but contentious possible solution to the unknown origins of the Maori immigrants to New Zealand. In 1282, Carlos, Marquis do Tuella de Tanez, became the head of one of Portugal's most influential and wealthiest families. It was a time of change and discovery. In Iberia, the Moors were finally being driven out of western Europe, philosophers all over Europe were attempting to expand their knowledge of the world, and inventors were desperately trying to find patrons to finance their work. In 1286, Carlos de Tanez took advantage of this change, and set sail on a voyage of discovery that took him across to the mouths of the Amazon and the River Plate, around Cape Horn and into the Pacific, touching on the outskirts of the Inca empire, the Polynesian islands, and the virgin lands of what is now New Zealand. His ship the Hahviccii Grande was a hybrid caravel, and the largest ocean going ship of its time, and possessed characteristics and innovations that only someone of immense wealth and dedication could ever hope to gather together at that time. Gathering workers and women from the Americas and the Pacific islands, he finally abandoned them all into four small settlements in the future New Zealand, before setting sail to return to Europe, thereby providing the ancestors of the Maori people. 21 Chapters 56000 words Kerry Dillon Published by Dolphin Books Ltd New Direct from publisher. Unlimited Supply When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Good Evening, We've just returned from 3 weeks in Australia and thought some of you would find this information useful. Just an FYI: *AMX: We were surprised at the number of establishments that accepted the AMX card. I want to mention that most of the vendors at the Salamanca Market in Hobart were accepting the card, which surprised us. They were even running commercials on TV in Sydney. You will need a secondary card as, in the US, not everyone accepts but much more than I thought. *Opal card: We were in Sydney for 6 nights and used public transport extensively. We used approximately $130 per card (there were two of us) which included a couple trips to and from the airport which charges a larger fee. This also includes the train to the Blue Mountains and extensive use of the wonderful ferry service *Cash on hand: We only had about $100 on hand, for 3 weeks, which we could work with. One item that came up was parking meters in Hobart. Need coins, which I didn't have but could make change at local businesses. Hi, This might sound stupid, but this will be my first time in Japan so, forgive me? English is also not my first language so apologies for any grammar errors. Anyway, does the JR Rail Pass cover fares for shinkansens? I'm using Google Maps and basically just searches "Kyoto Station to Nagoya Station" and the available route is via a shinkansen with a fairly high fare price so I'm wondering if that's covered by JR Rail Pass? Thank you! Why is bus difficult? Buses are equipped with luggage space and toilet with direct service. And you can even simply make use of the Ta-Q-Bin (baggage forwarding) to send your bags to the next hotel. Leave the tiring thing to the others. If you drive, OTOH, there is not much scenic view on the highway but expensive drop off +toll + fuel+tiring 5 hours drive (much longer if you are making detours to Nagano and Saitama). Also you will encounter traffic jam when you start apporaching Saitama. FYI, train takes you about 4 hours only while direct bus is about 5.5 hours. http://www.hyperdia.com/cgi/en/search.html?dep_node=TAKAYAMA&arv_node=TOKYO&via_node01=&via_node02=&via_node03=&year=2017&month=10&day=01&hour=15&minute=02&search_type=0&search_way=&transtime=undefined&sort=0&max_route=5&faretype=0&ship=off&lmlimit=null&search_target=route&facility=reserved&sum_target=7 https://www.nouhibus.co.jp/english/highwaybus/shinjuku.pdf Yes. That occurred to me after I posted. I thought it was 60 min cut off. Jetblue has been kind to me so I will call and see if they can help me. My other option is take the flight that gets me in at 9. Wish they had a book with points and $ option. Thanks for your reply. Start looking for a hotel as it is almost 99% sure your rental is illegal, unsafe, or worse doesn't exist. Give your bedding requirements, exact dates (rates vary drastically on a daily basis) and your budget in U$ accounting for about 15% tax over and above the quoted price. There are many helpful volunteers here who specialize in finding hotels and they are excellent at it. FWIW give the address of your current "rental" so that the experts can check with DOB the legality and if by luck you fall into the 1%. Is your company in need of the most reliable and efficient best Best Jasmine Tea s in the market? Your good luck led you to the ideal situation, so congratulations! You are in the best possible place. By eliminating the need to read through dozens of Best Jasmine Tea reviews, we are saving you time and stress. Many customers find it difficult to decide which Best Jasmine Tea product to buy. The dilemma is brought about by the many types of Best Jasmine Tea in the market. This comprehensive guide will provide you with a clear understanding of how you may choose the most suitable Best Jasmine Tea available in the market. - Inspector General of Police Joseph Boinnett had a hard time explaining the recent police brutality toward UON students - Boinnet justified that there was more to the video clips that were being circulated around - He further emphasized that police were only carrying out their constitutional mandate of maintaining law and ordder - His justification however was met with fire online, with Kenyans sensing a bit of coyness on the IG's part Police Inspector General Joseph Boinnett had a hard time justifying a viral video which seemed to suggest the use of excessive force by police on University students. As TUKO.co.ke reported, students from the University of Nairobi were seen being manhandled and clobbered by armed police officers as they demonstrated against the arrest of former SONU chair Babu Owino. READ ALSO: Produce Johos degree papers, Hassan Omar tells Chebukati The viral video elicited mixed reactions from Kenyans, who demanded answers from the relevant authorities. IG Boinnett took to NTV to attempt to shed more light on the case of police brutality. According to the Police Boss, there was more than meets the eye in the viral clips of students being beaten. We should not be judged on the basis of a three second clip. It is important to understand the context. How we got there in the first instance, He explained. READ ALSO: Raila Odinga is a demargogue, thrives in anarchy - State House Boinnet further explained that the law was simply being enforced as required. Interestingly, the viral video clips also showed students being forced to take on military drills such as frog jumps. Police reportedly entered hostels and halls in search of students. Photo: Courtesy READ ALSO: NASA leader Raila Odinga takes on Otuomas defection to Jubilee in Busia and its interesting The IG explained that all the activity in the clip which looked like punishment was primarily meant to bring calm to the whole situation. His analysis and justification of Police toward University students sparked an outrage online, with majority of Kenyans expressing their dissatisfaction in Boinetts explanation. Have anything to add to this article or suggestions? Share with us on news@tuko.co.ke I lost my leg in Afghanistan, almost gave up: Source: TUKO.co.ke To examine the effectiveness of the three primary treatments for ureteropelvic junction obstruction (i.e., open pyeloplasty, minimally invasive pyeloplasty, and endopyelotomy) as assessed by failure rates. Using MarketScan() data, we identified adults (ages 18-64) who underwent treatment for ureteropelvic junction obstruction between 2002 and 2010. Our primary outcome was failure (i.e., need for a secondary procedure). We fit a Cox proportional hazards model to examine the effects of different patient, regional, and provider characteristics on treatment failure. We then implemented a survival analysis framework to examine the failure-free probability for each treatment. We identified 1125 minimally invasive pyeloplasties, 775 open pyeloplasties, and 1315 endopyelotomies with failure rates of 7%, 9%, and 15%, respectively. Compared with endopyelotomy, minimally invasive pyeloplasty was associated with a lower risk of treatment failure (adjusted hazards ratio [aHR] 0.52; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.39-0.69). Minimally invasive and open pyeloplasties had similar failure rates. Compared with open pyeloplasty, endopyelotomy was associated with a higher risk of treatment failure (aHR 1.78; 95% CI, 1.33-2.37). The average length of stay was 2.7 days for minimally invasive pyeloplasty and 4.2 days for open pyeloplasty (p<0.001). Endopyelotomy has the highest failure rates, yet remains a common treatment for ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Future research should examine to what extent patients and physicians are driving the use of endopyelotomy. Urology. 2017 Sep 21 [Epub ahead of print] Bruce L Jacobs, Julie C Lai, Rachana Seelam, Janet M Hanley, J Stuart Wolf, Brent K Hollenbeck, John M Hollingsworth, Andrew W Dick, Claude M Setodji, Christopher S Saigal, Urologic Diseases in America Project Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: ., RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.. Electronic address: ., RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.. Electronic address: ., RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.. Electronic address: ., Dell Medical School of the University of Texas, Austin, TX.. Electronic address: ., Department of Urology, Division of Health Services Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.; Department of Urology, Division of Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: ., Department of Urology, Divisions of Endourology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.; Department of Urology, Division of Health Services Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.. Electronic address: ., RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.. Electronic address: ., RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.. Electronic address: ., Department of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles.; RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA.. Electronic address: . PubMed http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28943371 Australia is accused of letting war criminals roam free with no risk of prosecution. It follows the sentencing by a Croatian court of Dragan Vasiljkovic, a former paramilitary leader, for the torture and killing of civilians and troops during the Croatian war. Australia chose to extradite Vasiljkovic, an Australian citizen, rather than prosecute him at home. This week a court in Croatia found Dragan Vasiljkovic, also known as Captain Dragan and Daniel Snedden, guilty of the killings and torture of captive Croatian civilians and troops while he was a rebel Serb commander during the Croatian war in the early 1990s. The defendant was born in Serbia before migrating to Australia as a teenager. He went back to the Balkans to train Serbian rebels in 1991, when they fought against Croatia's breakaway from what was Yugoslavia. Vasiljkovic has always pleaded his innocence and was extradited by Australia to Croatia in 2015 following a 10-year legal battle. Lawyers believe that he could have been prosecuted for his crimes in Australia, which has been accused of lacking the political will to put suspected war criminals on trial. Professor Gideon Boas from the Latrobe Law School believes there could be hundreds, if not thousands of war criminals living freely in Australia. There is at least several hundred. There has been research to suggest that that is a low number, [it] could be in the thousands. The problem is that since the early 90s Australia has disbanded a special unit within the Australian Federal Police that investigated these crimes and as a result we really have no baseline at all to work from. All the resources are put in to terrorism and counter-terrorism, and there is really no interest or resources in pursuing war criminals in Australia, he said. Research has indicated that Australia is home to suspected war criminals from conflicts in the Balkans, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan and Cambodia. In the 1980s Australia did seek to prosecute alleged war criminals from the Second World War. Only a handful ever faced trial, and none was successfully prosecuted. Muslim women in Austria were forced by police to remove their face coverings, as a law banning religious and other coverings came into effect Sunday. Under the ban, wearing a ski mask off the slopes, a surgical mask outside hospitals and party masks in public is now also prohibited. Those who defy the ban could face a fine of nearly $180. Police are authorized to use force if people resist showing their faces. The government says the law, which says faces must be visible from the hairline to the chin, is about protecting Austrian values. Muslim groups have condemned the law, saying just a tiny minority of Austrian Muslims wear full-face veils. Full veils remain rare in Austria despite the surge of migrants and refugees into Europe in 2015, but they have become a target for right-wing groups and political parties. The law, similar to ones in France and Belgium, also applies to visitors including the large numbers of Arab tourists who vacation in the Alpine country. Turkey no longer needs to join the European Union but will not unilaterally abandon the stalled EU accession talks, President Tayyip Erdogan told parliament on Sunday. "We will not be the side which gives up. To tell the truth, we don't need EU membership any more," Erdogan said. Turkey's 12-year-long accession talks have ground to a halt, with the EU especially critical of Ankara's crackdown following a failed coup last year. Tens of thousands of people including teachers and journalists have been detained. Erdogan's government says EU states failed to appreciate the gravity of the threat which Turkey faced, and did not respond to requests to extradite coup suspects. "The EU failed us in a fight against terrorism," Erdogan said on Sunday, though he also suggested the bloc still needed Turkey. "If the EU is going to leap forward, there is only one way to do so. And it is to grant Turkey membership and start an action of cultural and economic growth," Erdogan said. German Chancellor Angela Merkel said in an election debate last month it was clear Turkey should not join the EU and entry talks should end, despite it being a crucial NATO ally. Iranian diplomats say they expect President Donald Trump to abandon the international deal restricting Tehran's nuclear activities. They are intensifying their lobbying of European governments, especially the signatories to the agreement, France, Britain and Germany, hoping they can dissuade the U.S. administration from repudiating the agreement. And in the event the U.S. repudiates the deal, then Tehran is urging Europeans not to join Washington in re-imposing sanctions. The Iranians say if Europe and the other signatories, Russia and China, stick with the deal and dont join a renewed sanctions regime, then Tehran will continue to adhere to the agreement. Irans foreign secretary, Mohammad Javad Zarif, highlighted that appeal in an interview with British newspapers published Saturday, warning that if Europe followed Washingtons lead if the Trump administration abandons the deal, Iran would resume uranium enrichment and other aspects of its nuclear program at a more advanced level than before the deal was struck. Trump on deal The U.S. State Department is due to certify to Congress in two weeks time whether Iran has been complying with the terms of the deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, or JCPOA. Trump has said he has made up his mind already, but hasn't told European leaders his decision, including Britains Theresa May, who asked him reportedly at a bilateral meeting at the UN last month. Trump has been a stern critic of what his predecessor, Barack Obama, saw as a signature foreign policy achievement. Dubbing it a bad deal, Trump pledged during his campaign for the White House last year to rip up the agreement. And in New York in a speech last month at the UN, he described the deal as an embarrassment, saying it was one of the worst and most one-sided transactions the United States has ever entered into. Although the Trump administration has not offered any examples of JCPOA non-compliance by Iran, the belligerency of the Presidents comments has heightened impressions that hes laying the groundwork for the State Department to withhold certification on October 15. The administration is required to report to Congress every 90 days on the deal. Irans intense lobbying effort has two main purposes, say analysts: to get the Europeans to press Washington not to walk away, and in the event President Trump does, to try to ensure the Europeans dont follow suit a move that could increase strains between Trumps Washington and European leaders to a possible breaking point. European impact The Europeans would be placed in a lose-lose position, if the U.S. abandons the nuclear deal. Under the agreements provisions, any signatory can require the UN Security Council to vote on a resolution to continue the deals sanctions relief a U.S. veto would result in the sanctions on Iran snapping back into place automatically. That in turn would present the Europeans with the uncomfortable choice of either complying with a UN resolution or re-imposing sanctions against their own policy views. Either way, it would likely compound increasingly tense transatlantic relations. European signatories to the deal have all publicly defended the nuclear agreement, which placed limits on Irans nuclear program designed to prevent Tehran from developing weapons in return for a lifting of international sanctions. European ambassadors to the U.S. have been highly visible and vocal in Washington in recent days defending the agreement and insisting Iran has remained in compliance. That conclusion was supported last week by U.S. Marine Gen. James Dunford, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who in written testimony to a Senate committee said: The briefings I have received indicate that Iran is adhering to its JCPOA obligations. Interviewed by National Public Radio, German envoy Peter Wittig, said Friday: We believe it would be a mistake to walk away from the deal while Iran is complying. European envoys mounted a full-court defense of the nuclear deal last week at a think tank event, arguing Iran is complying with the deal that was struck in July 2015 and implemented since January 2016. German Chancellor Angela Merkel talked midweek on the phone about Iran with President Trump, expressing her support for the deal. Although, according to German officials, she offered a sympathetic ear to the U.S. leaders complaints about human rights abuses by Iran and destabilizing activities in the Middle East, including missile development, Tehrans support for Houthi rebels in Yemen and for groups like Lebanons radical Shiite movement Hezbollah. Part of the European lobbying effort on Trumps Washington from leaders and envoys has been to argue that the nuclear deal shouldnt be sacrificed because of those other areas of concern. And there has been a quid pro quo hint from the Europeans that they will be more forward-leaning and cooperative with U.S. efforts to contain Iran on other fronts. European foreign ministers tell me that they would join us in confronting other Iranian misdeeds, if the Trump administration doesn't abandon the deal, John Kerry, the former U.S. Secretary of State wrote in an opinion article for the Washington Post published Friday. Nothing in the agreement is preventing us from facing the challenges raised by Iran on other issues, according to French Ambassador Gerard Araud. They emerged early Sunday with helmets, masks and flak jackets from temporary overnight accommodation, cheap boarding houses and chartered cruise ships painted with huge Warner Bros. cartoon figures, Tweetie Pie and Daffy Duck, docked at Barcelonas port. But as the day unfolded, Barcelona was far from being Disney World. Soon after polling stations opened, police, many drafted from outside Catalonia, moved in under orders from the national government in Madrid to block an independence referendum they and the countrys constitutional court said is illegal under the 1978 constitution that declares Spain indivisible. For Catalan separatists, Spains current constitution isn't free of the stamp of the former dictator Gen. Francisco Franco, who ruled the country for 40 years. They say underlining the constitution is a shameful, purposeful amnesia, one that ignores the suffering of Catalonia during the brutal 1930s civil war and the suppression of the Catalan language during Francos 40-year-long dictatorship. The ghost of Franco was never far from Sundays illegal referendum. Some of the extra police drafted into Spains restive north-east region had been cheered as they traveled to Catalonia by rightwing Spanish nationalists waving the national flag and chanting provocatively, Viva Franco. Sunday was a far cry from the unity and comradeship Spain presented to the world in August when Spaniards and Catalans mourned together the 13 killed and 100 injured when jihadists struck Barcelona. IN PICTURES: Catalonia Independence Referendum As a gray, wet Sunday unfolded and the police mounted a speedy show of force in the Catalan capital, firing rubber bullets and wielding batons at people lining up to cast their ballots, besieging polling stations, seizing ballot boxes and removing officials overseeing the illegal vote, Catalan separatists accused them of acting like Franco. Some analysts feared Mariano Rajoy's center-right national government was being maneuvered cleverly by the separatists into overreacting. They argued before the vote that Madrid should just ignore a referendum that has no legal standing. They will point to Sundays events as confirming what they feared might happen. WATCH: Clashes Between Police, Protesters Spanish officials maintained it was never a serious option to ignore the vote; to do so would be to allow lawlessness and to permit a minority to kidnap the democratic process. The midweek announcement by the Catalan regional government that it would declare independence in the event of a "yes" vote, gave Madrid no choice but to act, officials argue. Overnight thousands of pro-secessionists, both nervous and thrilled, occupied Catalonias schools, presenting a festive appearance as parents with their children danced and put on concerts and events. It was a tactical move to try to preempt the police from shuttering schools to prevent them serving as polling stations, something they had been warned would happen by Madrid. Speaking to reporters in the Spanish capital on the eve of the vote, the countrys foreign minister said, The law guarantees democracy, what they're pushing is not democracy, it is a mockery of democracy, a travesty of democracy. Many Catalans, opinion polls show 49 percent oppose secession compared to 41 percent for it, no doubt agreed with those sentiments. Catalans opposed to the vote have been less vocal than secessionists with some saying they were getting harassed by separatists when they spoke out and labeled fascists. As dawn broke Sunday more people gathered at designated polling stations. Votarem, votarem! - (We will vote!) they chanted. It is pretty exciting, said pro-separatist activist Jordi Gali outside a voting center in downtown Barcelona. So many people are united with one idea in common, he added. Within two hours of the polls opening, Catalan government spokesman Jordi Turull announced that 73 percent of polling stations were functioning, but added, there are constant attacks on the computer system. The Spanish government disputed the claim, saying most designated polling stations had been shuttered. Pro-independence leaders were quick to denounce police intervention. Barcelonas mayor, Ada Colau, tweeted her anger, saying, A cowardly president has filled our city with police. Barcelona, city of peace, is not afraid. Catalan regional president Carles Piedgement, a main proponent of the controversial referendum, said the unjustifiable violence created a terrible image of Spain. They received some backing from overseas. Scotlands First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, took the rare step of commenting on another European country's internal affairs, tweeting, Some of the scenes in #Catalonia this morning are quite shocking and surely unnecessary. Just let people vote. But Spains Guardia Civil said its officers were being harassed and provoked and reported by early afternoon nine policemen and two Guardia Civil officers had been injured while trying to stop the referendum. Posted video showed hooded figures throwing objects at police in central Barcelona. But in the PR war over perceptions the separatists declared a moral win Sunday even before the polls closed. Today, the Spanish state has lost... while Catalonia has won, said Catalonias president Puigdemont. Houston officials said Saturday that theyre already thinking about how to build and fund projects that will lessen the blow of the next storm, even as the nations fourth-largest city continues to recover from Harveys devastating floodwaters. Leaders with the U.S. Conference of Mayors gathered in Houston to meet with Mayor Sylvester Turner. They discussed how Houston is working to rebuild and what other communities can learn from its experience. Top priorities Turner has said his top two priorities in Houstons recovery are removing the 8 million cubic yards of debris that Harvey left behind and finding permanent housing for the hundreds of Houston-area residents who remain in shelters. Harvey made landfall as a Category 4 hurricane Aug. 25 and dumped more than 50 inches of rain in some areas around the city after weakening to a tropical storm. But Turner said Saturday that trying to move forward with various flood mitigation projects, such as widening some of the areas bayous and building detention basins, will also be part of the recovery efforts. The mitigation strategies that we will employ will also have a bearing on what happens immediately because people are wanting to know, Do we rebuild where we are? Are things going to be different? he said. One thing we know is there will be another storm. Building code review New Orleans Mayor Mitch Landrieu, the president of the U.S. Conference of Mayors, said following his citys massive flooding in 2005 during Hurricane Katrina, officials reviewed building codes and which neighborhoods homes were built. The U.S. Conference of Mayors is a nonpartisan organization of cities with populations of 30,000 or more that works on developing national urban policies. Every one of these storms should force anybody whos been a victim of them to rethink where they are, where they live and how they respond to natural disasters that continue to come and come with more frequency, Landrieu said. If you spend money on the front end on mitigation projects, youll save a lot of money and potential loss of life on the back end. Beaumont's lesson In the Southeast Texas city of Beaumont, about 2,000 homes were flooded. But the citys mayor, Becky Ames, said that figure would have likely been much higher if not for a $65 million drainage project that runs through the center of town. The project was one of several the city built after Hurricane Ike in 2008. All of those homes through that whole area would have flooded without a doubt before we did that project. I think that helped immensely, Ames told The Associated Press Thursday. Landrieu said Houston continues to have New Orleans undying gratitude for helping shelter thousands of the Louisiana citys residents who evacuated after Katrina. I just want the people of Houston to know, as hard as it is, its going to be OK. There is a pathway out of it, Landrieu said. An international rights defender has accused Iran of committing war crimes by recruiting and sending Afghan immigrant children as young as 14 to fight in Syria alongside government forces. In a detailed report published Sunday, the New York-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) says its researchers reviewed photographs of tombstones in Iranian cemeteries and identified eight Afghan children who apparently fought and died in Syria. The report charges Tehrans Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) with recruiting and providing combat training to mainly Shiite Hazara Afghans who have settled in Iran after fleeing decades of hostilities in their native country. Afghan children as young as 14 have fought in the Fatemiyoun Division, an exclusively Afghan armed group supported by Iran that fights alongside government forces in the Syrian conflict. Under international law, recruiting children under the age of 15 to participate actively in hostilities is a war crime, warned HRW. The watchdog noted that Iranian media reports also corroborated some of these cases and documented at least six more instances of Afghan child soldiers who died in Syria. HRWs Middle East director, Sarah Leah Whitson, called on Tehran to immediately end the recruitment of child soldiers and bring back any Afghan children it has sent to fight in Syria. Rather than preying on vulnerable immigrant and refugee children, the Iranian authorities should protect all children and hold those responsible for recruiting Afghan children to account, she said. The persistent conflict in Afghanistan has led millions of its citizens to take refuge in neighboring Iran and Pakistan. Iranian officials estimate there are around 2.5-million Afghan refugees living in the country, many of them without residency papers. Rights groups have documented cases of Afghans, mostly Shiite Hazaras, in Iran who volunteered to take part in the Syrian conflict in the hopes of gaining legal status and a monthly income for their impoverished families. Pro-government Iranian media describes the Fatemiyoun Division as a volunteer Afghan force fighting in support of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Iran is said to have supported and trained thousands of Afghans, including undocumented immigrants, in the past few years and sent them to the battlefields in Syria. Iranian authorities reportedly tell Afghan recruits they are being trained to fight to protect major Shiite shrines in Damascus, Aleppo and Raqqa. The tombstones also identified the childrens places of death in Syria, and in seven of the eight cases, the tombstones described the Afghan child as a defender of the shrine, the euphemism the Iranian government uses to describe fighters it sends to Syria, according to the HRW report. HRW in its report has called on the United Nations to investigate alleged recruitment of Afghan child soldiers. Iran has not yet commented on the report though officials in Tehran have previously denied allegations Afghans are being recruited and sent to the Syrian conflict. Iran is reported to have poured billions of dollars into Syria in addition to raising Shiite militias from countries with significant Shiite population, including Afghanistan and Pakistan, which also hosts millions of war and poverty-stricken Afghans. Pakistan has also long been accused of encouraging Sunni Afghans in the refugee settlements to join ranks of the Taliban waging insurgency against the U.S.-backed government in Kabul. Mosuls Old City is covered in rubble and virtually abandoned. Entire blocks are destroyed and many families still haven't found the bodies of their relatives under the crushed buildings. Iraqi forces and locals are slowly trying to make the area inhabitable, with technical teams searching house by house for bombs, more than two months after government forces re-took Mosul. But on Saturday, Islamic State militants hiding out in one of the homes were waiting. We were shocked when we saw them, said Colonel Tahssen al-Mohammadawi of the Iraqi Federal Police at his West Mosul base shortly after returning from the ambush. When the soldiers opened the door they were waiting with a gun ready to shoot. The militants fired and a battle ensued. Two fighters were hit by Iraqi grenades and their bodies caught fire. Two more were later killed, one shot on the street. Their bodies were thin, heavily bearded and they were wearing traditional clothes favored by militants in Mosul. Iraqi forces generally do not report casualty figures publicly, but locals said at least one Iraqi soldier was killed and two more were injured. Keeping the peace Security in Western Mosul remains fragile with checkpoints now erected every few blocks. Federal Police share security duties with the Hashd Shaaby, or Popular Mobilization Units, formerly known as Shia Militias in the Sunni-majority city. We have to re-think our plan for the Old City, said Al-Mohammadawi. It is unknown how many IS militants could still be hiding in the rubble, tunnels and sewers under the city, according to soldiers. And until recently, it was reasonable to believe that some of the tales of surviving militants were false. Ordinary people sneak into the Old City to try to recover their belongings, attempting to evade authorities who have declared it too dangerous for civilians. Young men running and hiding in what was once ISs most treacherous stronghold in Iraq look suspicious to both soldiers and civilians. People sometimes run away from us because they think they could get in trouble, said Federal Police Captain Baha. But actually we are trying to just keep them safe. But with so many buildings abandoned, and Mosuls Old Citys ideal defensive position on a hill by a river overlooking the city there could be an unknown number of militants hiding out. I think if there are any left you could count them on one hand, said Col. al-Mohammadawi. But then again, I didn't think there were any before today. Casinos in the worlds biggest casino hub of Macau extended a 14-month winning streak in September with revenue up 16.1 percent, priming for a bumper national holiday week, which is expected to see strong visitor traffic in the southern Chinese territory. Macau, a former Portuguese colony and now special administrative region, is the only place in the country where casino gambling is legal. Government data Sunday showed monthly gambling revenue was 21.4 billion patacas ($2.66 billion) in September, within analyst expectations of growth between 11-17 percent. Two typhoons September saw the tail end impact from two typhoons in August, which caused massive destruction and unprecedented flooding. Many casinos shut down for several days and had problems accessing fresh water and power, but big resorts on Macaus Las Vegas style Cotai strip were left relatively unscathed. Macaus government this week will release a 15-year plan to boost tourism with key objectives including rebranding Macau into a multiday destination and managing local tourism capacity. Typically during national holidays, Macaus tiny peninsula and adjoining islands are inundated with swarms of visitors putting pressure on creaking infrastructure and transport. Casino executives have said that hotels are fully booked for the official holiday period, Oct. 1-8. The man who allegedly stabbed two young women to death in Marseille, France Sunday had been arrested and then released by police two days before the incident. French authorities said the suspect, who went by multiple identities was stopped by police in Lyon on Sept. 29 for suspected shoplifting, but he was released for a lack of evidence. The man had reportedly shouted "Allahu Akbar," (God is great) as he stabbed the two women at Marseille's main train station before French soldiers gunned him down. Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack through its official news agency. Police video is said to show the suspect stabbing one woman, disappearing, and re-emerging moments later to attack his second victim. He ran straight toward soldiers who opened fire and killed him. The attacker and his victims have not been publicly identified. Police shut down and sealed off the station and French Interior Minister Gerard Collomb immediately went to Marseille. French prosecutors have opened a counter-terrorism probe, but Collomb has not yet formally declared it a terror attack. French President Emmanuel Macron tweeted that he is "deeply outraged" by the "barbarous" attack while praising the swift but cool-headed response by the soldiers. France has been in a state of emergency since November 2015 after Islamic extremists attacked a concert hall in Paris and several bars. Ten months earlier, gunmen had opened fire in the offices of the satirical cartoon magazine Charlie Hebdo and later seized hostages in a kosher supermarket. There have been several other terror attacks in France since then, including one in Nice in July 2016 where 86 people were killed when a driver ran down pedestrians celebrating Bastille Day. 1 French police point a gun at a man on the ground (C) as a stabbed woman lies (L) while soldiers secure the area following an attack at the Saint-Charles main train station in the French Mediterranean city of Marseille. A suspected Islamist man killed two women at the main train station in Marseille before being shot dead by soldiers on patrol, local officials and police said. Pakistans military chief, General Qamar Javed Bajwa, held candid and constructive" talks with Afghan leaders on bilateral relations and ways to enhance mutual cooperation to fight terrorism. Accompanied by the chief of Pakistani spy agency, ISI, the general met Sunday with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani at the presidential palace in Kabul. The Afghan defense minister and the national security advisor among others assisted Ghani in the discussions, officials said. Both sides discussed regional security, bilateral relations, fight against terrorism, trade and transit, according to a brief statement issued by Ghanis office after the meeting. It quoted the Afghan president as saying the time has come to take practical steps toward creating an atmosphere of mutual trust. The statement added Pakistan assured of its readiness to cooperate in tackling the threat of terrorism facing both countries and supported Afghan-led efforts to promote peace. The meeting was candid, positive, respectful, constructive and encouraging in a long time, said Afghan ambassador to Pakistan, Omar Zakhilwal, who also attended the talks. Bilateral ties have been marred by mistrust and suspicion, with both Islamabad and Kabul routinely blaming each other for backing fugitive anti-state militants to plot terrorist attacks against the other. During the one day visit, General Bajwa had been expected to reiterate offers of training for Afghan soldiers and police personnel in Pakistani institutions and emphasize the need for the two countries to resolve differences by relying on bilateral mechanisms and dialogue, according to officials in Islamabad. Insurgents gaining ground The U.S.-backed Afghan government insists that sanctuaries on Pakistani soil have enabled the Taliban to sustain and expand insurgent operations in Afghanistan during the past 16 years. Recent assessments have put the Islamist insurgents in control of more than 40 percent of Afghan territory. Pakistani authorities deny charges they are supporting the Taliban. In turn, they blame the Afghan intelligence agency for sheltering fugitive anti-state militants who are plotting deadly attacks against Pakistan. Washington supports the Afghan assertions. President Donald Trump unveiled his new strategy for the Afghan war in August, and he criticized Islamabads counterterrorism efforts and urged the country to undo terrorist havens on its soil. Pakistan: Failures aren't ours Islamabad insists it is being scapegoated for failures of the U.S.-led international efforts to defeat the Taliban and stabilize Afghanistan. The Pakistan military says its sustained counterterrorism operations in the past few years have dismantled all militant hideouts in the country. It also cites the building of a fence and new security outposts on its nearly 2,600-kilometer border with Afghanistan. Officials say the border management project is expected to be completed within the next two years and is key to deterring illegal infiltration along a largely porous frontier. The Pakistani government also has been campaigning for resolving the Afghan conflict through peace talks between Kabul and the Taliban, and it strongly opposes further militarization of the war, already the longest overseas military engagement in the U.S. history. A militant group leader in Pakistan is suing the countrys foreign minister for his remarks at an Asia Society event last week in New York. A lawyer representing Hafiz Mohammad Saeed sent a $950,000 (100 million Pakistani Rupee) notice to Pakistan Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif on Friday. An absolute lie and falsehood that Hafiz Muhammad Saeed is one of those persons who had been the darlings of Americans and had been dining and wining in the White House, Saeeds lawyer, A.K. Dogar alleged, according to media reports. The lawsuit calls on Asif to offer an apology within two weeks or face punishment. Defamatory statements are punishable under the Pakistan Penal Code with up to five years imprisonment and a fine, according to Dogar. Refuting recent allegations by the United States and BRICS, an economic bloc composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, that Pakistan harbors violent extremist groups that pose a threat to regional security, Asif denied that his country supports such groups. "Don't blame us for the Haqqanis [the Haqqani Network] and don't blame us for the Hafiz Saeeds. These people were your darlings just only 20 to 30 years back. They were being dined and wined in the White House and now you say 'go to hell Pakistanis because you are nurturing these people'," Asif said, referring to the U.S. support to Afghan resistance movement during the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in the 1980s. Saeeds lawyer alleged that his client is a patriotic Islam-loving Muslim who refrains from consuming intoxicants, which are forbidden in Islam. "I have been advised by Hafiz Muhammad Saeed to tell you that he has never been near the White House, not to speak of [being] wined and dined. It is shocking to know that the foreign minister of my country is accusing Hafiz Muhammad Saeed of taking wine, Dogar said in the notice. Listed as terrorist by US Saeed is a U.S.-designated global terrorist. He has been accused of orchestrating militant attacks against Indian interests in the region, including the 2008 Mumbai attacks that killed 166 people, including six Americans. The U.S. government has offered a $10 million reward for information leading to his arrest. He is also on the U.N. blacklist. Saeed has been under house arrest in Pakistan for the past several months. Saeed leads the Jamaat-ud-Dawa group, or JUD, which has been listed as a sponsor of terrorism by the U.S. State Department for more than a decade. JUD contends it is a humanitarian organization without links to terrorists, but it is widely considered a "front group" for Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), which has been banned for terrorist activities since 2001. "Saeed, LeT, they are a liability, I accept it, but give us time to get rid of them," Asif said Tuesday in New York. The move by Saeed lawyer drew some reactions of surprise on social media. There is irony, and then there is irony. Not sure I can recall any other case of a terrorist suing for defamation, Michael Kugelman, a South Asia analyst at the Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington, tweeted. Hilarious. Global terrorist Hafiz Saeed seeks damage to the tune of 100 million from Pak FM Khawaja Asif. Can Pakistan economy afford it? Indian journalist, Aditya Raj Kaul, tweeted. Pakistani journalist, Naila Inayat, tweeted: Waiting for Hafiz Saeed to sue U.S. that designated him a terrorist, $10 million bounty could come in handy after all. Poland lowers its retirement age Sunday, a costly election promise by the ruling conservatives that goes against a European trend of gradually increasing the pension age as people live longer and stay more healthy. Lowering the age to 60 for women and 65 for men is popular in particular among supporters of the governing right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) party, and reverses an increase to 67 approved in 2012 by the former centrist government. It is seen as having a limited immediate impact on the economy, which is booming, but might put pressure on state budgets in the future. Unemployment low The move comes at a time when unemployment in Poland has fallen to its lowest level since the transition from communism in the early 1990s, and could increase the pressure on wages, which are growing at their fastest pace in five years. The Polish labor market faces increasingly limited access to workers, said Rafal Benecki, a Warsaw-based economist covering central Europe at the ING Bank. Polands population of 38 million is among the most rapidly aging in the European Union. The government is throwing away the most effective tool to increase the labor market participation rate, Benecki said. The state pension agency ZUS has estimated that 331,000 people could decide to take advantage of the option to retire earlier, which would amount to 2.0 percent of Polands 16.3 million workers. Labor from Ukraine Economists and central bankers say the rising flow into Poland of hundreds of thousands of workers from Ukraine could reduce the pressure on wages. Labor ministry figures show that Polish employers requested more than 900,000 short-term permits for Ukrainian workers in the first half of 2017, compared with 1.26 million in the whole of the previous year. With the inflow of workers from Ukraine, so far the problem that some have foreseen labor shortages, pressure on the labor market is diminishing, central bank Governor Adam Glapinski said in early September. The PiS government has estimated the cost of the retirement age reduction at 10 billion zlotys ($2.74 billion) in 2018, roughly 0.5 percent of GDP. Since coming to power in 2015, the current government has sharply increased public spending to meet campaign pledges to help families and distribute the fruits of economic growth more evenly. Despite the increase in spending, the state budget posted the first surplus for the January-August period in more than two decades, mainly because of a government crackdown on tax evasion and because a new child benefit has fuelled consumption. Economic growth reached 3.9 percent in the second quarter, but economists warn that the higher cost of pensions could cause problems if the economy slows. Im worrying what will happen when the economic cycle turns, said Marcin Mrowiec, chief economist at Bank Pekao. We might wake up with wages above levels that firms can cope with and ... permanently higher budget spending on pensions. The ouster of Tom Price as President Donald Trumps health secretary is yet another self-inflicted blow for Republicans wishing to put their own stamp on health care and the latest distraction for a White House struggling to advance its agenda after months of turmoil. Price resigned Friday amid investigations into his use of costly charter flights for official travel at taxpayer expense. His exit makes it even more unlikely that Republicans will be able to deliver on their promise to repeal and replace former President Barack Obamas law, even though they control the White House and both chambers of Congress. I think health care is a dead letter through the next election, Joe Antos, a policy expert with the business-oriented American Enterprise Institute, said Saturday. Momentum lost The health secretarys exit capped a week in which a last-ditch GOP health care bill failed to advance in the Senate. Regaining momentum will be more difficult now that the White House also has to find a replacement for Price. That makes it harder to visualize how the administration and congressional Republicans can fulfill their goal of remaking the health care system along conservative lines, although Trump has said hes confident a plan can pass early next year. Price, who Trump concluded had become a distraction, had been on the rocks with the president since before the travel flap. A former Republican congressman from Georgia, he proved less helpful than expected on the health care fight. Price played a supporting role while Vice President Mike Pence took the lead, especially with the Senate. The health secretarys departure, the latest in a list that now includes Trumps chief of staff, national security adviser, press secretary and two communications directors, is also unlikely to end what has been a steady drip of revelations about potentially inappropriate travel on the part of Cabinet members. Others under scrutiny Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin has come under fire for requesting a government aircraft to use on his honeymoon, while Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke said hed taken three charter flights while in office, including a $12,375 late-night trip from Las Vegas to his home state of Montana in June. The Environmental Protection Agencys inspector general has opened an inquiry into Administrator Scott Pruitts frequent taxpayer-funded travel on commercial planes. The House Oversight and Government Reform committee has launched a governmentwide investigation of top political appointees travel. Trump ran on a pledge to drain the swamp in Washington and has taken pride in his efforts to reduce federal spending and negotiate better deals on behalf of American taxpayers. In a memo Friday, White House budget director Mick Mulvaney said all travel on government-owned, rented, leased or chartered aircraft will now have to be approved by the presidents chief of staff, John Kelly. That gives more oversight power to a man who has tried to impose order and structure on what has been a chaotic White House. Nominee faces gauntlet On health care, the task of installing another secretary at the Health and Human Services department wont be easy. The nominee will have to run the gauntlet of Senate confirmation. The already contentious process will be more challenging as Democrats shift from playing defense to offense on health care, heartened by the survival of the Affordable Care Act and polls showing support for the governments leading role in health care. And HHS is not the only department that needs a leader. Trump has yet to pick a permanent replacement for Kelly, who left his previous job running the Department of Homeland Security in July. Potential candidates Two potential candidates for health secretary already hold senior Senate-confirmed posts at HHS, which could be a plus for the White House. Seema Verma leads the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, which runs major insurance programs. Scott Gottlieb heads the Food and Drug Administration, which has regulatory authority across pharmaceuticals and consumer products. Verma is a protege of Pence, who played a major role in negotiations with Congress this year on the futile Obamacare repeal effort. Verma is seen as a talented policy expert, but shes still relatively new to the ways of Washington. Gottlieb is a veteran, but he may prefer the FDA and its clearly defined mission to the quicksand of health care policy. Also mentioned is Louisiana GOP Sen. Bill Cassidy, co-author of the last Republican health care bill that failed to advance. Cassidy would probably win confirmation easily, but his prospects in the Senate appear bright, and he may not want to depart for a Cabinet post in a tumultuous administration. Another potential candidate is Floridas Republican Gov. Rick Scott, a former hospital executive who is term-limited after 2018. But Scott is expected to mount a Senate campaign against Democratic incumbent Sen. Bill Nelson next year, and he may have ambitions and interests beyond health care. 1 People cheer after voting at a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government at the Gracia neighborhood in Barcelona, Spain, Oct. 1, 2017. Tens of thousands marched in China-ruled Hong Kong on Sunday in an "anti authoritarian rule" march that called for the resignation of the city's top legal official over the recent jailing of young democracy activists. The march, an annual fixture over the past few years on China's October 1 National Day, comes at a time of nascent disillusionment with Hong Kong's once vaunted judiciary. "Without democracy, how can we have the rule of law," the crowds yelled as they marched through sporadic downpours, from a muddy pitch to the city's harbor-front government headquarters. Organizers estimated about 40,000 people joined the march. Many protesters, some clad in black, expressed dismay with Hong Kong's Secretary of Justice, Rimsky Yuen, who Reuters reported had over-ruled several other senior public prosecutors to seek jail terms for three prominent democrats: Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow. "We believe he [Yuen] has been the key orchestrator in destroying Hong Kong's justice," said Avery Ng, one of the organizers of the rally that drew a coalition of some 50 civil and political groups. Around one hundred Hong Kong activists are now facing possible jail terms for various acts of mostly democratic advocacy including the "Umbrella Revolution" in late 2014 that saw tens of thousands of people block major roads for 79 days in a push for universal suffrage. Rule of law While the October 1 march is a regular annual fixture, this was the first time the rule of law has been scrutinized like this, with the judiciary -- a legacy of the British Common Law system -- long considered one of the best in Asia and a cornerstone of Hong Kong's economic success. "It's like mainland [Chinese] laws have intruded into Hong Kong," said Alex Ha, a teacher of classical guitar, who was walking alone in the crowd. The World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Index last week downgraded Hong Kong's judicial independence ranking by five spots to number 13 in the world. In response, however, Yuen stressed at the time that Hong Kong's judiciary remained strong and independent. "We cannot rely on subjective perceptions, we have to look at the facts," he told reporters. Hong Kong, a former British colony, returned to Chinese rule in 1997 with the promise that Beijing would grant the city a high degree of autonomy and an independent judiciary under a so-called "one country, two systems" arrangement. But over two decades of Chinese rule, differences have deepened between Communist Party leaders in Beijing and a younger generation of democracy advocates, some of whom are now calling for the financial hub to eventually split from China. Hong Kong's Chief Executive, Carrie Lam spoke of a need for unity during a speech to assembled dignitaries at a National Day reception to mark the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China by the Communists. "As long as we capitalize on our strengths, stay focused, seize the opportunities before us and stand united, I am sure that Hong Kong can reach even greater heights," she said. Thailands foreign ministry, in a rare statement on an ongoing crisis in neighboring Myanmars Rakhine state, said late Saturday that it was closely following the situation and would provide aid to the governments of Myanmar and Bangladesh. Violence erupted in Rakhine last month when Rohingya militants attacked security posts, triggering a crackdown by the Myanmar army. More than half a million ethnic Rohingya a mostly Muslim minority who are denied citizenship by Myanmar have fled to Bangladesh since then. Those who fled accuse Myanmars army, backed by Buddhist mobs, of a brutal killing campaign. The United Nations has described as ethnic cleansing a sweeping government offensive in the north of Rakhine State in response to those attacks. Camps along its border Thailand is closely following the situation in the Rakhine State with concern, the ministry said. The Royal Thai Government has always placed great importance to providing care and protection to Myanmar displaced persons, it added, pointing to some 100,000 refugees from Myanmar who live in nine camps along the Thai-Myanmar border. But many of those living in the camps are long-term residents who fled conflict decades ago. None are Rohingya, according to nongovernmental organizations who work there. The Thai foreign ministry said its statement was in response to views raised by some human rights groups regarding Thailands position on the unrest in Rakhine. No refugees recognized Amnesty International last week said Thailand must not push back Rohingya fleeing violence and that it should provide refugees formal legal status and protection. Thailand does not recognize the status of any refugees or recognize the Rohingya as legitimate migrant workers. Thailand said it supported a statement on the issue by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), a grouping of 10 nations. In the statement, ASEAN foreign ministers condemned the attacks on Myanmars security forces and all acts of violence which resulted in loss of civilian lives. Malaysia, an ASEAN member, disassociated itself from the statement, saying it misrepresented issues relating to the exodus of hundreds of thousands of Rohingya. So far, none of the affected victims from the August unrest in Rakhine State have been found in Thailand, the Thai foreign ministry said. U.S. President Donald Trump appeared to undercut his top diplomat Sunday, saying Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is "wasting his time" trying to negotiate with North Korea's leader. In a series of tweets the president said: "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" Hours later Trump elaborated, saying being nice to Rocket Man hasn't worked in 25 years, why would it work now? Clinton failed, Bush failed, and Obama failed. I won't fail. North Korea has made it clear it considers the rocket man moniker for Kim Jong Un, who succeeded his father at the time of Kim Jong Ils death in 2011, to be highly insulting. State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert, amid the presidents tweets, said on Twitter that North Korea will not obtain a nuclear capability and whether that occurs through diplomacy and force is up to the regime. She added that diplomatic channels are open for Kim for now. They wont be open forever. Tillerson, in Beijing the previous day, acknowledged the United States has direct diplomatic channels through which to negotiate with Pyongyang about North Koreas continued nuclear and ballistic missile tests. The secretary of state, however, gave no details about any recent communication with North Korean diplomats. Trumps Sunday tweets from his New Jersey golf club caused consternation among some veteran American diplomats. "It's a terrible way to conduct diplomacy," a former acting assistant secretary of state for East Asia, Evans Revere, told VOA. "It raises questions certainly on their part about U.S. seriousness but we're also seeing reactions from the international community that it's raised questions among U.S. partners around the world." If this is not a pre-scripted good cop/bad cop gambit and "if the president really pulled the rug out from under him, that really undercuts his credibility internationally, and he needs to think very clearly about whether he's prepared to continue working under those circumstances," according to Revere, senior director with the Albright Stonebridge Group. A former U.S. ambassador to Ukraine, Steven Pifer, said chastising Tillerson is not a way for the president to signal his administration has a carefully thought-out, coherent policy. Former Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, R. Nicholas Burns, was more blunt in a tweet: Undercutting your Secretary of State publicly is a cardinal sin of Diplomacy. Unpresidential. It is not the first time Trump has contradicted members of his cabinet, including Tillerson. Moreover, according to scholars of diplomacy, other U.S. presidents have done so specifically on North Korea which also caused confusion. In 2001, Secretary of State Colin Powell said the administration of President George W. Bush would "pick up where President Clinton left off." But the following day, in a joint press conference with the South Korean president, Bush made it clear he planned to take a more skeptical approach to negotiations with Pyongyang. Considered in this context, Trumps Sunday tweets are frankly not nearly as damaging, according to Balbina Hwang, a visiting professor at Georgetown University. Hwang contends that while it undermines Tillersons public tone in Beijing who may have been overly diplomatic with the Chinese -Trumps tough talk puts the U.S. in the strongest negotiating position possible. In the past, U.S. negotiations have been less than maximally successful, because we essentially entered them indicating we wanted or needed to reach a diplomatic solution more than the North Koreans, Hwang, a former State Department senior advisor on North Korea, tells VOA. If we try this again, the only possibility of any progress or success is if we convince both Pyongyang and Beijing that we are serious this time about bearing the ultimate costs of really bad options. Trump is scheduled to visit China, Japan and South Korea, among other Asian destinations, in November for a trip largely seen at maintaining strong diplomatic pressure on North Korea. Kim, after previous threats by Trump, issued a rare personal response, calling the U.S. president a mentally deranged dotard. His foreign minister then suggested Pyongyang might detonate a nuclear weapon over the Pacific Ocean. VOA's Ira Mellman contributed to this report. A Red Cross crew accompanies Peter Cuffy and his wife, Jenita Cuffy, as they walk through Codrington, their town on the island of Barbuda, in the aftermath of Hurricane Irma. Their home is among the many damaged by the storm. (Salwan Georges/The Washington Post) Jenita Cuffy rounded the old almond tree, its branches now snapped like twigs, as she headed toward her office at Barbudas ruined hospital. The islands public-health nurse hadnt been back in nearly three weeks, since every soul was evacuated from this flat disk of an island laid waste by Hurricane Irma. With the people gone, it was as if Barbuda had gone feral. Abandoned dogs had formed packs and were taking down livestock. From the hospital courtyard, Cuffy could smell death animal carcasses rotting in the rubble. A corner of the roof had collapsed, the windows blown in. The medical dorms were a scrap heap. An ambulance was wedged into a tree. This doesnt look like my island, Cuffy said. Before the storm, Barbuda was a forgotten Eden about the physical size of the District of Columbia. Its 1,800 inhabitants were family, literally. The descendants of African slaves brought centuries ago by the British, many islanders were related. The workdays were short and the rock lobster freshly caught and free was sweet. Theyd grill them up at picnics down by the caves at Two Foot Bay National Park. There were no street addresses. Collecting mail meant a call from Joyce Lynn Webber at the post office. Eh, you got mail down here, come by, shed say. That life was blown away. Now Cuffy was back, just for a few hours, to help set up a temporary clinic a step, she hoped, toward getting scattered Barbudans back to their island home. But would they come back? Should they? Would she? In this, the cruelest season of storms that anyone alive has known, entire islands, such as Barbuda, have been wiped clear. Theres no power across Puerto Rico, and it probably wont fully return for months. Dominica is devastated, with no commerce and hardly any usable homes. St. John and St. Martin playgrounds for the affluent and homelands for the descendants of slaves, adventurers and colonizers have been boomeranged back to a time before luxury resorts and timeshare condos. The storms pushed the islands back to the primitive, basic state that made the sandbars of the Caribbean so alluring to European empires, pirates and tourists for half a millennium. Investors, governments, visitors and the people who have called these islands home for generations now wonder: Has something elemental changed? Might paradise turn uninhabitable? Is it time to go? Devastation is part of the natural cycle of life in the islands. During the past four decades, the region has been hit by more than 200 major storms, which killed more than 12,000 people and caused nearly $20 billion in damage, according to an International Monetary Fund study. About 1 percent of the Caribbeans gross domestic product is wiped out every year. "Storms shape the history of these places," said Joshua Jelly-Schapiro, a geographer and author of "Island People: The Caribbean and the World." "And people have been leaving these islands for decades," heading for New York, London, Paris and other more stable places in countries that once colonized the Caribbean. But in recent years, hurricane season has delivered more intense storms. A person in the Caribbean generally would experience one Category 5 hurricane in a generation, said Tahseen Sayed, the World Banks Caribbean country director. In two weeks, weve had two Category 5 hurricanes. The result is not only physical damage and economic duress, but a new category of psychic storm. Theres a new, strong consensus that storms are getting worse and climate change is to blame, Jelly-Schapiro said. You didnt hear that even a few years ago. For the first time, people are saying, I love this place but maybe its not a place where we can live. An aerial view of the sweeping damage to Codrington. Some homes fared better than others. (Salwan Georges/The Washington Post) Lost in space Three hundred miles west of the devastation that was Barbuda, Maria Roman and her husband, George Matta, live on what feels like a new island within their island home of Puerto Rico. Hurricane Maria cut their neighborhood off from the rest of their mountain town, collapsing the bridge over a 200-foot-wide river. Roman and Matta were left marooned, without food stores, gas stations or emergency services. The only way out was to wade across the river or drive more than three hours around the mountains nearly impossible with little to no gas. I call it lost in space, Roman said. This is home, but it wasnt always so. Roman, 54, grew up in Jersey City, then moved to Puerto Rico in the mid-1980s, when her parents decided to retire to their native island. Roman met the man who became her husband, and he got a job running a ranch, and next thing they knew, theyd made a life on the island. But Roman often has felt the pull of the mainland. She doesnt like the isolation of the countryside. And each time a hurricane has hit, each time her neighborhood of San Lorenzo lost power or water, she longed for the comfort of New Jersey. After Hurricane Georges in 1998, she wanted to leave, but she needed to care for her wheelchair-bound mother and father, who have since died. And she felt connected to her neighbors. Her husband had a good job. And college was cheaper for her daughters than it would be on the mainland. After Georges, everything was calm for 19 years, Roman said. Until this year, until Irma, and then Maria. This is like a nuclear bomb was thrown at Puerto Rico, Roman said. Roman has had it. As soon as her younger daughter graduates from nursing school in May, she said, the family will move to the mainland. That daughter, Merari Matta, 24, longs for the better pay and quality of life up north. On the island, the power always goes, hurricane or not, she said. The water always goes. Theres a lot of inconsistency. If the storm had hit the mainland, she said, help would have arrived faster. Like many people in the Caribbean, Roman and her family have a relatively easy way out. The Caribbean diaspora is vast and deeply connected. About as many Caribbean natives live in North America or Europe as in the islands; immigrants from the region make up 20 percent of the population in greater Miami and 7 percent of New York City. Half of Caribbean immigrants around the world send remittances to support relatives back home, and 70 percent belong to organizations on their islands, according to a World Bank study. For Puerto Ricans, who are U.S. citizens, the back and forth is even more fluid. Romans sister, Aurea Roman, lives in Jersey City. She cant imagine living on the island. As a single parent on partial disability, she said, all the convenience for me is here. She can get food delivered to her home. She can use public transportation, such as buses, trains and taxis. I like the island to visit, but to so-called live? No, she said. In Puerto Rico, I panic. Aurea had not heard from her sister in Puerto Rico after the hurricane, and was relieved to learn from a reporter that she is okay. She now wants them to join her in the land of safety and comfort. If they want to come, she said, Ill buy them a ticket right now. The walls still stand in this house, but there is more sky than roof above. (Salwan Georges/The Washington Post) The sea that roard Hurricanes kill and destroy. Things small and large toys and family photos and entire buildings vanish in torrents of water and gusts of wind. Eden is broken, Dominica Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit said at the United Nations after Hurricane Irma. To deny climate change . . . is to deny a truth we have just lived. The tragedy storms wreak was powerful enough that William Shakespeare heard about it in England. The sea that roard to us, Prospero said in The Tempest, did us but loving wrong. Hurricanes can also revive and renew. Crops come back stronger than before. People learn to build smarter. Storms also cement the bonds of people who share the intimate spaces of islands, which are, as Jelly-Schapiro put it, both a world apart and connected to everywhere by the sea. Storms drive people out. "Hurricanes have been an important aspect of migration in the Caribbean at least since the late 19th century," said Yale historian Stuart Schwartz, author of "Sea of Storms," a history of hurricanes. People leave because they are dispirited or because the storm destroys their livelihood, wiping out sugar plantations or gutting resort hotels. Puerto Rico was already in an out-migration crisis before the storms, Schwartz said. The island lost 10 percent of its population in the past two years, mainly because of deep financial woes. This could make it much worse. But in a struggling economy, many people cant leave. Gabriel De la Cruz, his wife, Luisa Rodriguez, and their son Ismael, lived in Loiza, one of the poorest suburbs of San Juan. It had already suffered extensive damage from Hurricane Irma when Maria ravaged the town on Sept. 20, destroying 90 percent of all residences. The family lost nearly everything. De la Cruz, who works as a cook, might move to an area less prone to hurricane damage. Loiza is going to be a desert town, he said. But moving to the mainland is impossibly expensive, he said. Hes been there before, living in the Bronx for four years, paying more than $800 a month for a room in a shared apartment. In Loiza, the familys three-bedroom house cost just $400 a month. But it is gone and De la Cruz doesnt know how it might be replaced. That work is months, maybe years, away. While $48 million already has flowed from an 18-nation insurance consortium to seven island governments to jump-start the buildback, the regions U.S. territories, including Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, were in financial distress even before the storms. Now, their paralyzing debt crises have been compounded by a near-halt in commerce. The World Bank has encouraged island nations to build in resiliency put much of the electrical network underground, invest in drainage systems, pass stricter building codes, rebuild hospitals so they can double as storm shelters. On islands that have taken such steps, recent storms have caused far fewer deaths than strong hurricanes did in the past, Sayed said. The whole thing is about cost-benefit analysis, said Saurabh Dani, a disaster-risk-management specialist at the World Bank. The social and economic cost of trying to recover from a devastating storm makes you realize that it might be worth the cost to invest in expensive precautions such as moving electrical wires from overhead poles to underground trenches. Major storms can paralyze production in agriculture and industry for years, Schwartz said, but hurricanes bring benefits too eliminating insects, renewing fields. The difference between long-term devastation and quick recovery depends on the willingness of the government to spend on preparation, he said. One dollar spent in preparation is worth four in recovery. Gaston Browne, prime minister of the former British colony of Antigua and Barbuda, views the storm as an opportunity. From the ruins of his countrys smaller island, he wants to build a Barbuda powered only by solar energy. Telephone lines could go underground. Houses and the hospital could be rebuilt to withstand monster storms. Since Irma, Browne said hes won commitments for grants, loans or other aid from China, Venezuela, the United Arab Emirates and Canada. Hes soliciting more. Browne, an Antiguan, said Barbudans must learn to be more self-sufficient, and that means abandoning a centuries-old communal land system in which the descendants of slaves built houses on land they believed belonged to all. Browne wants to create modern property rights, allowing Barbudans returning home to their ravaged island to buy their land for $1. That would pave the way for them to win mortgages to rebuild and to buy insurance. We are trying to build an ownership class in Barbuda, he said. What is so bad about the government bringing Barbuda into the 21st century so that its not a giant welfare state? Some Barbudans smell a rat, a land grab that could lead to large-scale development. Indeed, the government is backing major tourism projects, including one led by actor Robert De Niro that would revive a long-shuttered resort once favored by Princess Diana. Cuffy is among those who fear the government plan. Paying $1 for prime land near a Caribbean beach might seem like a gift. But Barbudans saw land as a birthright. You picked your parcel and you built. Nobody owned it. Everyone did. That land is now barren, a mudpit of ruins. Im not really ready to take it in, whats happened, Cuffy said. Its just, where do you start? Her voice broke. How do you start? Can you? I worry that it will never be the same. Everybodys gone. Everybody. And I know some wont come back. I dont know if we will. Jenita Cuffy, a public-health nurse, surveys some of the damage to her Codrington home. (Salwan Georges/The Washington Post) Affliction She is decked out in her Sunday best, her husband, Peter, and son Garen by her side. They have come to worship at a small revival hall behind St. Johns Pentecostal House of Restoration on Antigua, 39 miles across sparkling turquoise waters. Their preacher from back home on Barbuda, Bishop Nigel Henry, offered solace and spirit to his displaced flock. By boat and airlift, Barbudans had found a temporary home on Antigua, in shelters and the homes of Antiguan families. Affliction, Henry cried out, his voice echoing through the church. My people, we have an affliction. Its like a lawn mower took down our island, and its amazing that were still here, still alive. Our little island didnt bother anyone. All we did was love to have fun. And yet still, we had it. A Category 5 plus plus plus. The old folks might go back, the bishop said, but a lot of the younger ones, theyre going to find jobs, go to schools, here in Antigua. I dont think theyre going back. Its a question Cuffy and her family already are mulling. On Antigua, Garen, 9, swiftly acquired a taste for KFC and Big Banana Pizza the kind of chains that never made it to Barbuda. Last week, he was in the back seat of a family friends car when it suddenly started to rain. Garen curled up in a ball. The rain summoned memories of the bathroom cupboard where his parents had hid him as Irma tore at their Barbuda home. He says he wont go back, ever, Cuffy said. It puts me of two minds, you know. I want to go back . . . but hes my son. Later, in the small Antigua apartment a cousin has lent them, Cuffys 60-year-old mother, Junie John, wasnt hearing any of it. We got to go back, its home, she said, slapping her hands on her lap. Lestroy John, Junies husband and Cuffys stepfather, chimed in: Oh, we goin back. My people there. Gonna be there. Cuffy went silent. She recalled the 1995 storm, Hurricane Luis, which tore things up good, but not like Irma. Junie remembers the earthquake in 1974. It was bad, too. And its not like family never left. One sister moved to the District, the other to Antigua. But they left for work, not to escape the storms. We always rebuilt, we always stayed put, Junie John said. My mother always told me, Junie, mind your land. We have done that. No gonna stop now. Faiola reported from Antigua and Barbuda; Schmidt from Puerto Rico; and Fisher from Washington. Staff writer A new blade runner played by Ryan Gosling discovers a dark secret that might bring an end to humanity. The sci-fi classic "Blade Runner" is beloved and rightly so not just for its compelling narrative of the lonely hunter, but for the package that the futuristic fable came wrapped in. Based on a 1968 novel by Philip K. Dick, Ridley Scott's 1982 film was notable for its screenplay of oblique, muscular poetry (by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples); a cynical and gorgeously gloomy film noir sensibility; and philosophical musings about what it means to be human. "Blade Runner 2049," the superb new sequel by Denis Villeneuve ("Arrival"), doesn't just honor that legacy, but, arguably, surpasses it, with a smart, grimly lyrical script (by Fancher and Michael Green of the top-notch "Logan"); bleakly beautiful cinematography (by Roger Deakins); and an even deeper dive into questions of the soul. Ryan Gosling plays L.A.P.D. officer K, a hunter of bioengineered humanoid replicants in the sci-fi sequel Blade Runner 2049. (Credit: Stephen Vaughan/Warner Bros. Pictures) ) Set 30 years after the action of the first film, 2049 focuses, like Scotts tale, on a blade runner: a cop whose mission it is to track down and retire bioengineered humanoid replicants that were once used as slave labor skinners, or skin jobs, in the parlance of the film and who have since gone on the lam after being found to disobey orders. In the world of 2049, there are now two kinds of replicants, in addition to people: the old, rogue versions, and a newer, more subservient variety designed by a godlike industrialist (Jared Leto), who refers to his products, tellingly, as good and bad angels. One key character isnt even real, at least not in the traditional sense, but a hologram. When we first meet the films L.A.P.D. hero, called K (Ryan Gosling), he is on the job, a routine assignment that might be considered an assassination if the target of his lethal mission were human, or his cause unethical. And maybe they are. Who knows? Those open-ended questions loom large in both films, along with some new ones here. While dispatching his victim, K discovers something that, in the words of his supervisor (Robin Wright), breaks the world. That might seem a strange way of putting things, in a city that already seems pretty broken. The Los Angeles of Blade Runner 2049 is one that alternates between smog, lashing rain and an ashlike precipitation that may or may not be snow. The city is surrounded by mountains of trash, and farther out beyond that, a radioactive wasteland. But theres a precarious balance to this world of us-and-multiple-thems, and Ks find which opens a new and, for him, more personal mystery turns the film from a manhunt, or whatever you might call it that K does, into a characters search for his own past. If this synopsis sounds like its dancing around a more explicit summary of whos who and whats what, it is. Some critics who were invited to press screenings of 2049 were asked to sign a nondisclosure agreement, singling out several characters and plot points as spoilers to be avoided. Reporters from The Washington Post were not asked to sign this, but because the film contains many genuine pleasures and surprises, large and small, it really is best to know the least about this film. Harrison Ford, left, who starred in the first Blade Runner film, faces off against Ryan Gosling in the sequel Blade Runner 2049. (Stephen Vaughan/Warner Bros. Pictures) ) What can be said: There are returning characters, including Harrison Fords blade runner Deckard, from the first film. Hes in the trailer, but Deckards precise role in this ambitious coda of a gumshoe opera should and will, in these pages remain unspoken. The special effects are impeccable, and they include sequences that blur the line, evocatively, between whats real and unreal. The score by Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch, both of whom worked on the sonically aggressive Dunkirk, is loud and at times assaultive here, modulating from a quietly anticipatory ear-tinkle to the blast of a foghorn. At close to three hours, Blade Runner 2049 is a long film, but its unlikely that true partisans will notice, or mind. What is Blade Runner 2049 about? It may help to know that two characters are named Joi (Ana de Armas) and Luv (Sylvia Hoeks). More cant be revealed about how each one fits into this unashamedly allegorical action movie. But the deepest mystery in this tale of robots gone bad isnt who or what is synthetic, but why we need to tell ourselves that something we cant see a memory, an emotion, a conviction is real. The question, in short, is this: What makes some lives worth living, and some beliefs worth dying for? R. Open Friday, Oct. 6, at area theaters. Contains violence, some sexuality, nudity and crude language. 160 minutes. Barbara Laker, left, and Wendy Ruderman work on the Toxic City investigation in the combined Philadelphia newsroom. (Elizabeth Robertson ) Former columnist The situation is sickeningly familiar to anyone who works on or reads a metropolitan daily newspaper, whether its in New Orleans, Detroit or just about any other American city. The paper is hurting financially. It cuts reporters, photographers and editors to make ends meet. Then it cuts even deeper. The journalism suffers, but the paper's work is still vital to its community. And a question looms: Will it even survive the next decade? "The real crisis in American journalism is at the local and metro level," says Jim Friedlich, executive director of the Lenfest Institute for Journalism in Philadelphia, founded last year to save local journalism in Philadelphia and spread the cure around the nation. With the death of their old business model based on once-plentiful print advertising newsrooms are trying something new, he said. Like never before, they are turning to philanthropic sources and community support for sustenance. "We have to really face facts here the commercial model isn't going to fix the problem," said Steven Waldman, who wrote a seminal FCC report in 2011 that laid out the burgeoning crisis. Since then, things may have improved for national news organizations, like The Washington Post and the New York Times, whose national and global journalism has attracted millions of digital subscribers. But on the local level, the crisis has only grown worse. Digital advertising, once thought to be a savior, hasn't materialized sufficiently. The base of possible subscribers is limited. And vastly increased chain ownership by out-of-town investors, who too often squeeze the paper to improve profits, has wreaked havoc. It's not exaggerating to say that all kinds of local reporting from day-to-day city hall coverage to world-changing investigations like the one celebrated in the movie "Spotlight" is faced with extinction. People had to absorb the reality. There is now a recognition that the crisis in local journalism threatens our democracy and must be addressed, said Waldman who along with Charles Sennott, a former Boston Globe Middle East bureau chief, heads one such new venture, Report for America. With the ugly reality now all too obvious, hope-inspiring new efforts may be reaching critical mass. The Lenfest Institute, with an initial $20 million in funding from Philadelphia businessman and philanthropist Gerry Lenfest, is focused on saving local journalism in Philadelphia, where the Inquirer and Daily News newsrooms, along with the digital Philly.com, pool their resources and innovations. And the institute is funding a wide array of start-ups and research projects from Cambridge, Mass. to Mountain View, Calif. ProPublica, the well-respected investigative nonprofit based in New York, has expanded to the Midwest, with a pilot project called ProPublica Illinois, striving to get local funding for its journalism. Similar branches could spring up around the country. The Texas Tribune, based in Austin, uses philanthropic dollars to staff its watchdog reporting efforts. (It emphasizes important state-government reporting, which has atrophied across the country.) The Tribune was an early and visionary example of the nonprofit model, along with MinnPost in Minnesota and Voice of San Diego. Some organizations are turning to a membership model that asks regular news consumers to get behind the journalism in their communities. Report for America funded partly by Google News Lab has emerged as one of the most intriguing ideas. Modeled to some extent on the Peace Corps and Teach for America, it puts young journalists where they are most needed, for a year of service. In parts of Appalachia where reporting from metro dailies has withered, three Report for America journalists will work within traditional news organizations to supplement their coverage, said Sennott. The project wants 1,000 reporters placed within the next five years. Theres a really great spirit of adventure in being a local reporter, said Sennott, who founded the GroundTruth Project, a nonprofit which helps fund Report for America. Can these efforts, worthy and well-intentioned as they are, really make up for having a strong newspaper (or, once upon a time, two or three) in every sizable American city? Certainly not. Or, more hopefully, not yet. But their growth is a sign that philanthropists, foundations and news consumers are taking the crisis seriously. Americans awareness of damaging hoaxes and lies in the form of news stories also known as fake news means that local news organizations are more important than ever. The public is paying attention, said David Chavern, who heads the News Media Alliance, which rolls out a national public-education campaign this week called Support Real News, emphasizing the role of trusted often local news sources. We have a moment, he told me, and moments dont last. To say that local journalism should be saved is an understatement. It simply must be saved, and the time is now. For more by Margaret Sullivan visit wapo.st/sullivan Columnist My entire life I have heard complaints about how little we Americans know about our history. So why is Virginia killing its annual U.S. history tests, while still requiring state exams in English, math and science? I always liked Virginias Standards of Learning tests, particularly U.S. History to 1865 in fifth grade, U.S. History 1865 to Present in middle school and the high school exam, U.S and Virginia History. Twenty years ago, my first front page story as a Post education writer was about other states admiring Virginias new guide to key parts of our nations story. Shortly after the courses and tests began in the 1990s, I read the history exams, which were locked in a room in Richmond. They covered a wide range of vital topics, were not too difficult and did not demand obscure memorization, despite an anti-test Fairfax County schools superintendent claiming (falsely) that the tests asked for the name of J.E.B. Stuart's horse. Few people shared my affection for those exams. Many students scored poorly. At one point, the state school board tried to solve the problem by lowering the passing score, but that didnt help. In 2014, the Virginia legislature ordered a cut in the number of tests taken by the states children, and specifically eliminated the fifth grade and middle school U.S. history tests. The U.S. and Virginia history exam in high school is also about to disappear. The history courses remain without the required tests. I predict this will happen in other states, too. Politicians seem to think the best way to reduce testing pressure is to dump tests, no matter how important. I wish they had listened to Mark Ingerson, a splendid Salem, Va., history teacher I know. He never mentioned the exams to his students until a month before testing day. If you focus on learning and help the students to understand what they have mastered and what areas they need to grow in, the scores take care of themselves, he said. Thats a healthy attitude, but it does little to arrest the American tendency to make high school as easy as possible for average students. Students and their parents tend to complain about hard work. Virginia officials say dropping the history tests wont make the courses too easy, but the educator they assigned to explain this to me was an odd choice for that mission. I met Steve Constantino, now chief academic officer of the Virginia Education Department, in the late 1990s. He was then the brilliant principal of Stonewall Jackson High School in Prince William County. He turned that school into a model for the demanding International Baccalaureate program. Even without the state history exams, he told me this month, the course, requirements, standards, etc., are all still very much required and schools are accountable to ensure that students master the content. I believe what this does is move the course toward more of a deeper learning experience, i.e., IB. I asked if all vital points will be covered without the incentive of a big test. Absolutely, Constantino said. Teachers I have spoken to are eager to teach their content and assess their students in a more authentic and engaging manner. If you are so sure of that, I said, then why continue to have big tests for the other subjects? The federal government requires that states give English, math and science tests, he said. I suspect Congress thought those subjects would lead to better jobs than history. Constantinos celebration of no more history tests overlooked something important. One of the reasons his IB program at Stonewall Jackson High worked so well was that his IB students had to take the nations most difficult final exams, some of them five hours long. My suggestion is that Virginia replace its state history tests with IB exams. You can learn a great deal preparing for one of those even if you flunk it. But thats not going to happen. Constantinos dream of deeper learning without challenging tests has never been achieved in American schools. So we will muddle along, not learning much history, since despite what we say, we really dont think we need it. Columnist The upstairs bathroom in Susan and John Greifer's Silver Spring house had always struck them as a bit odd. It was L-shaped, with a corner that seemed to intrude into the room unnecessarily. And, indeed, when the drywall was torn down during a renovation in the 1990s, there was nothing back there no pipes, no wiring, nothing except a paper bag full of snapshots, letters and newspaper clippings. Nothing but memories. "Dear Family," one handwritten letter begins, "I'm sitting on the side of my bunk, listening to Perry Como's Thanksgiving program on Armed Forces Radio and counting my blessings." In a neat hand, Lt. William A. Stacy Jr. wrote to his family in Maryland describing what Thanksgiving 1965 was like in Vietnam. ("We are going to have turkey today," he wrote. "They dropped it out of an L-19 aircraft yesterday.") He wrote about how he would soon be starting a new job, as senior adviser to a South Vietnamese army unit in Ben Tre, a promotion from his job as an assistant adviser. (The new job will mean a great increase in operations, but Im looking forward to getting out and doing some work it makes the time go quicker.) Stacy served during the Vietnam War. (Family photos) In a letter to his grandmother, Bill Stacy wrote approvingly of his cousin John, who was working with the Peace Corps in a leper colony. "I would say that you head a pretty fine family all of them are builders or healers," he wrote. "I'm the only destroyer, but I guess one black sheep in the family isn't a bad average." The photos included ones of Bill Stacy before the war and during it. In one picture, hes a young man sitting on a couch in a knotty-pine-paneled room. He holds an acoustic guitar. In another photo, hes standing in shorts, T-shirt and aviator sunglasses in what looks like a tropical setting. Hes casually holding a machine gun. For nearly 20 years, Susan and John kept the papers inside a manila folder in a filing cabinet. The new Ken Burns-Lynn Novick documentary on the Vietnam War prompted them to take the papers out and get in touch with me. I think it is now time that they be sent somewhere for posterity, or reunited with the original owners, Susan said. The PBS documentary has a lot of us revisiting the Vietnam War. Its hard to watch at times, but it seems important that we do. It explores the architects of the war the politicians and generals but brings it down to the human level, too: to the soldiers on both sides who, like Bill Stacy, left behind their families to fight. From the small collection of ephemera I started to get a sense of the young man. He was a good writer: direct, engaging. This is my first experience of a Christmas spent away from everyone I love, he wrote to his family on Dec. 24, 1965. All of us over here are trying not to get too emotionally involved this Christmas. Were trying, in fact, to treat it just like any other day so it will pass quickly without too much pain. He predicted hed be a terrible bore when he got home, writing Im going to make you and everyone else sit through a couple showings of all my slides and lecture you on my Vietnam impressions. Good and bad, there are many aspects of this country and area of the world that Americans should be aware of. A newspaper clipping mentioned that in his spare time, Bill Stacy gathered clothing, food and medical supplies for an orphanage hed adopted in a nearby village called Mo Cay. I am fighting with and advising a Vietnamese infantry battalion in the Mekong Delta, but this is a strange war, hed written to a young Ohio girl whod sent in a donation. It is not fought completely with guns and bullets. It is also a war for the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese people. With individual Americans sending gifts of friendship such as you all are doing we will win the people of Vietnam and the war. Bill Stacy wouldnt be around to see whether his hope would come true. Among the yellowing newspaper clippings was an obituary: Lt. William A. Stacy Killed in Viet Nam. He was 25. His grandmother had crossed out Lt. and written in Capt. The headline writer hadnt known that her grandson had been promoted. The obituary listed the survivors: his parents, two brothers, a sister. Last week, after some digging, I dialed a number in Royalton, Vt. When a man answered the phone I told him about the bathroom in Silver Spring, about the drywall, about the pile of letters, photos and newspaper clippings. "You've just given me goose bumps," said Art Stacy, Capt. Stacy's little brother. Tomorrow: A brother remembers. Twitter: @johnkelly For previous columns, visit washingtonpost.com/johnkelly. Working in the animal-rescue business can be quite fun: Think cuddling with kittens and playing catch with rambunctious canines. But it also can mean cleaning out pet carriers and giving water to sick dogs late on a Saturday night at a truck stop. Just ask staff members of the Prince William Humane Society. The nonprofit group, launched in 2012, opened its first adoption center earlier this year, and its workers made that trek to the truck stop last month to take in dogs and cats displaced by Hurricane Irma. The efforts were part of fulfilling the organizations combined mission of increasing adoption rates of homeless pets and reducing animal euthanasia in the county. The Irma pets had been in shelters in Florida, and the Prince William group took custody of them as part of an arrangement with the Kanab, Utah-based Best Friends Animal Society, said Humane Society President Lori Leary. The Prince William contingent left the county at 6 p.m. Sept. 9 and headed to the truck stop in the Richmond area to meet animal rescuers who were bringing dogs and cats north. The Humane Society group picked up 30 dogs and 16 cats and headed back to Prince William. They agreed to house all the cats and 10 of the dogs for adoption, and to bring the remaining 20 dogs to the county government-run animal shelter in Bristow. It was a whirlwind tour by the time the Humane Society workers left the shelter, it was 3:30 a.m. but the impact seemed clear the next day, as prospective adopters clamored to find out about the Irma pets. We were closed that day, but we had people knocking on the door, Leary said. Since then, the Irma animals have been getting adopted, and the Humane Society has been getting back to more usual tasks. Mainly, the organization partners with the county shelter to reduce overpopulation there and prevent euthanasia when possible. The Humane Society adopts animals from the shelter, paying the required fee just as an individual would, and then brings them to the groups own adoption shop in Dumfries. That operation can house about 11 dogs and 18 cats and is a place where potential pet owners can interact with the available animals. The organization has a paid staff of three, as well as 35 to 40 volunteers, and is funded by donations. In addition to adoption services for the general public, it runs programs for military families, wounded veterans and the elderly. Its work Leary describes in serious terms. Youre saving lives, she said. These animals are innocent. Theyre lost or theyre discarded or theyre given up on. They have nowhere to go. And its work that benefits the public, Prince William police Maj. Dawn Harman said. The Board of County Supervisors recently approved the construction of a new $14.1 million animal shelter, but the current shelter has been overcrowded for years, said Harman, whose duties include overseeing the facility. When theres overcrowding, it means diseases can spread among the animals. But by helping to reduce the shelter population, the Humane Society helps prevent that. And that, in turn, minimizes future health-care costs and costs to taxpayers at the government-run operation, Harman said. The animals the Humane Society gets from the shelter dont end up staying in Dumfries for long, either, she said, because the organization has been successful in finding homes for the pets. The first adoption at the Humane Societys shop was made in May by 29-year-old Katie Cooper, whose family lives on a horse farm in Orange County, west of Fredericksburg. Cooper found Taco, a Chihuahua-like one she grew up with, online and was smitten right away. I fell in love with her eyes, she said. What Cooper didnt notice at first, though, was that Taco has only three legs. Taco arrived at the county shelter with a severe spiral fracture, according to the Humane Societys website. She lost one leg, but emergency medical procedures the organization paid for thats another program it runs restored her to health otherwise. Now, the petite 9-year-old spends her days in a rural setting with horses, goats, chickens and cats, Cooper said, and spends her nights sleeping alongside Coopers 7-year-old son, Austin. In one of my favorite stories about former Billings Mayor Willard Fraser, he once became incensed at The Billings Gazette for, well, speaking the truth. More precisely, he was livid because The Gazette published verbatim Fraser's truth. Furious and finger-wagging, he asked a reporter who had apparently upset him by that day's story, "What do you mean telling people what I mean?" In other words: How dare you use my words against me. But that's what the media does: Compare politicians' words to their actions. In a nutshell, that's accountability. Fagg's exploration Last April, before Yellowstone County District Judge Russell Fagg decided to mull over a run for the U.S. House; before he decided to resign from the bench; before he explored the possibility of the U.S. Senate, he was a monthly local columnist writing about all things judicial on the opinion page of The Gazette. In one of those columns, Fagg said, "One good solution is for justices to recuse themselves from any case where there is the 'appearance of impropriety.'" Fagg, in his column, seems to have borrowed what he says he believes directly from the Montana Code of Judicial Conduct which says that judges at all times must "avoid both impropriety and the appearance of impropriety in their professional and personal lives." Fagg's actions recently raise questions about whether he really meant those words. And those questions must not only be asked, but answered. As Fagg "explores" a possible Senate bid, we have to ask some tough questions. That, after all, is the media's job. A state judicial commission determined in July that Fagg's "exploratory" foray into politics didn't violate Montana's law at the time. In July, he hardly had much more than a website and so an investigator said he had not breached any ethical code, called judicial canons which are meant to prohibit judges from becoming politically active. But a careful review of attorney Geoff Keller's findings on July 20 said, "Fagg is not a declared candidate for any public office at this time." Judges typically cannot engage in overt political activities for good reason it undermines the impartiality of the judiciary. But all that was before Fagg started talking about specific issues, before he put to work Washington-D.C. area consultants, and before he slapped "Judge" on the "Russ Fagg U.S. Senate" donation materials. The report said, "(Fagg) hasn't taken any actions...that would convert him from being a potential candidate." It also said that Fagg had not, in July, said, "this is what I have done/believe." Montana's Judicial Canons also prohibit judges from moonlighting as politicians. Rule 4.1(A)(6) says, "A judge or judicial candidate shall not publicly identify himself or herself as a candidate of a political organization." The Canon 4 also says that a judge cannot "publicly oppose a partisan or independent candidate for any non-judicial public office." However, Fagg's recent actions seem to run contrary to these rules, and his words to supporters at a recent Billings event seem indistinguishable from those of a candidate. In a speech to supporters in Billings he said Sen. Jon Tester "is definitely going in the wrong direction. He's definitely voting for the Democratic line. And I can, you know, give you all kinds of examples... I mean, he says one thing and he does something else. And he's really got people bamboozled... And I just think we can do better. And so, it's a huge challenge. I am under no illusions how difficult it's going to be to unseat Senator Tester. I mean, the guy's already raised $6 million. I can't imagine that. To me, it's just crazy." Several times, Fagg talks about exploring a candidacy, but then seems to slip back into talking like a candidate one who happens to also occupy a seat on the bench. Fagg, while at the fundraising event in Billings, addressed the federal deficit, states' rights, the BLM, the Forest Service, and natural resources not exactly the kinds of things that affect him daily in his job as a District Court judge. 'Best chance' of 2018 win At the conclusion of his remarks in Billings, Fagg said, "I think Montana has a great future ahead of it, but we need to work together in order to do that, and I think I am the best chance of winning the general election in November of 2018." If that's not identifying yourself as a candidate, I don't know what is. And if saying Tester is has people "bamboozled," doesn't count as opposing a partisan candidate for non-judicial public office, then the judicial canons would seem to be worthless. In an interview about his comments, Fagg told me that he saw nothing wrong with the remarks because he had told the room full of supporters that he was only exploring a run. "I have a bright line in cases of impropriety," Fagg said. "And if you read the judicial commission's report, they said that this is the way to do it. I don't understand the disconnect. Everything I have done is done with FEC (Federal Elections Commission) and the judicial committee in mind." Twice during the speech, he mentioned donation envelopes with checkboxes for a "generous" donation of $5,400 per couple (not tax deductible, by the way) or $2,700 for individuals. On that same donation form, Fagg's logo has incorporated "Judge" Russ Fagg, U.S. Senate. In small font below the shape of Montana, it says, "Exploratory Committee." Looks like impropriety If slapping "Judge" on a contribution form doesn't constitute an appearance of impropriety, I don't know what does. "I had a judge who said, 'Once a judge, always a judge,'" Fagg said in an interview with me. "I have been a judge for 22 years and so that helps people know who I am." For a man just considering a run at politics, it also seems odd that he's recruited LVH Consulting in the Washington, D.C. area. A look at that "consulting company" shows nearly $2 million in payments from various Republican campaigns in 2016, including Pat Toomey, Mike Lee, Tim Scott and even Montana's own, Zinke for Congress. Odd that Fagg criticized Tester for a $6 million fundraising war chest when he appears to be poised to raise millions, too. "I don't have a contract with them," Fagg said, but acknowledged they are sending communications on his behalf. Fundraising is not illegal for an exploratory committee, but using the title "judge" on fundraising literature looks "inconsistent with the independence, integrity or impartiality" of the judiciary all part of Canon 4 of the Montana Code of Judicial Conduct. Here's what I mean: He is sitting on the bench and clearly engaging in political activity. If a litigant walked into his courtroom with a Bernie Sanders or a Hillary Clinton button or T-shirt, how could they be sure Fagg would treat them with impartiality? It's that darn "appearance of impropriety" he cited in his own column. When asked about the column, Fagg said that he was criticizing judges who took trips paid for by companies whose cases they were adjudicating, not commenting on judges and political office. He said those words his words are being used out of context. I'd argue this isn't some hair-splitting exercise in semantics. It's not even about politics. It's about trust. I have the greatest respect for Fagg's service in the community. You'd be hard-pressed to find someone more involved in the community during the course of many years. His politics are no surprise either; he was a Republican legislator. If he was so committed to judges not appearing to act improperly that he wrote a column about it, we have an obligation to take him at his word. And it would appear that Fagg is guilty of the same misstep for which he criticized the nation's highest judges. That's the troubling part. If we cannot trust what he says while he's in a job that has a strict canon of ethics and rules, what is going to make Fagg more trustworthy when and if he moves from the bench to the U.S. Senate? Be a judge or be a senatorial candidate. But I am not sure you can be both, your honor. We have to be able to hold our politicians to their own words. Fagg's column was called "Ask The Judge." That's precisely what residents should be doing when it comes to his recent actions. THE DISTRICT SE man found fatally shot inside of vehicle A District man was found dead inside a car in Southwest Washington on Saturday morning. Police responded to a reported shooting at about 7:45 a.m. in the 100 block of Atlantic Street SW. There they found inside a vehicle a man with a gunshot wound. The victim was identified as Marcus Anthony Shepherd, 22, of Southeast Washington. Homicide detectives are investigating the crime. D.C. authorities are offering a reward of up to $25,000 for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the person or people responsible for any homicide committed in the District. Anyone with information about this case is asked to call the police at 202-727-9099. Additionally, anonymous information may be submitted to the departments text tip line by sending a text message to 50411. Joe Heim Maryland Pedestrian killed in Charles County A pedestrian was killed Saturday in the Waldorf area of Charles County, Md., when he was struck by a car, the state police reported Saturday night. They said Dwayne Thompson of Loveville, Md., was hit by a vehicle on Route 228 east of Western Parkway. He was hit in a left-turn lane as he tried to cross the westbound lanes from the median, the police said. They said it was not known why he entered the path of the vehicle. The incident occurred about 5:45 a.m., police said. They said they are continuing to investigate. Martin Weil and Clarence Williams Discarding old meds? Head to these sites. Prince William County police will offer residents a safe way to dispose of unused prescription medicine as part of a take-back initiative from the Drug Enforcement Administration. The department will have dropoff locations 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Oct. 28. The sites are: Novant Health Prince William Medical Center, 8700 Sudley Rd., Manassas. Novant Health UVA Haymarket Medical Center, 15225 Heathcote Blvd., Haymarket. Sentara Lake Ridge, 12825 Minnieville Rd., Woodbridge. The service is free and anonymous. Prescription and over-the-counter medications will be accepted. No liquids, syringes, intravenous solutions or illegal substances are allowed. For information, call 703-792-7270. Pr. William Health District seeks helpers An information meeting on the Prince William Health Districts Community Health Worker volunteer program is scheduled for 10 a.m. to noon Oct. 24 at 8470 Kao Cir., Manassas. Volunteers link individuals with community resources and health-care centers, and provide lifestyle change programs on chronic disease prevention and management. No experience is necessary. Training is provided. For information or to register for the meeting, email bisrat. tesfagiorgis@vdh.virginia.gov. Carlton O. Harris, 28, shown here working at a construction site downtown Washington earlier this year, was mistakenly incarcerated for 77 days at the D.C. jail after corrections officials failed to realize a misdemeanor case against him had been dismissed. (Carlton O. Harris ) A 28-year-old journeyman roofer was mistakenly held at the D.C. jail for more than two months after a misdemeanor charge against him was dismissed and was freed only after another inmate flagged his own lawyer to the problem. After being arrested following a dispute at his home, Carlton O. Harris was trapped in a jail bureaucracy that since 2005 has cost D.C. taxpayers more than $18 million paid to settle lawsuits on behalf of thousands of inmates held past their release dates or wrongly strip-searched. Harris, a father of two in Southeast Washington, was arrested March 28. Prosecutors dropped the case the next day but Harris was jailed for 77 days without a chance to see a judge or be granted a defense attorney. He finally went before a court June 15 only after the other inmates lawyer alerted federal defenders, who then brought Harris to the attention of court officials, according to lawyers familiar with the case and a review by U.S. marshals. The D.C. Department of Corrections and its legal counsel declined several interview requests about the events. Due to safety and security reasons, the Department of Corrections declines to comment, spokeswoman Keena Blackmon said in a one-sentence statement, declining to elaborate. The U.S. Marshals Service, which transports prisoners to and from the D.C. Superior and U.S. District courts in the District, investigated the handling of Harris after The Washington Post asked court officials about his extended jail stay. Findings and documents from the review read to The Post show that marshals were told Harris was being held on a pending D.C. case even though the matter had been dropped. It was a clerical error by the D.C. Department of Corrections, said a law enforcement official familiar with the review who summarized its findings on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak for the department. Just a few weeks before Harriss arrest, the Districts lawyers admitted in a long-running federal lawsuit that the jail had detained Gregory Smith for 23 days longer that it should have on his sentence from 2014. The corrections department had claimed for nearly three years that it had never received Smiths release order from a judge. But in February, city officials in court filings acknowledged that the jail received a time-stamped release order for Smith the day it was issued on March 18, 2014, and that it had been in Smiths institutional file all along. The city this fall is set to start paying $6 million awarded in the latest, 2013 overdetention settlement, reached after then-U. S. District Chief Judge Royce C. Lamberth of Washington blasted the citys failure to deliver on promised reforms as conscience-shocking. A new class-action lawsuit on behalf of prisoners alleges the government is hiding the extent of errors, citing recent overdetentions such as Harriss. In responses to some of those pending claims, lawyers representing the District say the system has heeded past calls for improvements and dramatically cut down on mistakes. Its out of your control The government review and records from an attorney representing Harris show that after he was released March 29 from D.C. Superior Court on the dropped misdemeanor , he was returned to the jail because he had an outstanding federal warrant in Maryland. That warrant was in place because of a traffic citation from 2013. Harris had been cited for allegedly driving with a revoked license on the grounds of the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, where, Harris recalled recently, he was working with a roofing crew, and had not followed up in court to resolve the traffic case. A day after his dropped D.C. misdemeanor case, March 30, federal marshals called the jail to bring Harris to the Districts federal court to start his transfer to Maryland federal court over the warrant because of the ticket. D.C. corrections officials told marshals that Harris still had a pending D.C. criminal charge and could not be released to them, according to the review of the incident read to The Post. The marshals on March 31 filed a formal request known as a detainer for the jail to turn over Harris when his local case allowed for the handoff, the review read to The Post found. That left Harris sitting in D.C. jail for another 10 weeks until a fellow inmate spoke up. They spent $20,000 to house this person for 77 days because nobody called to fetch him. Really? said William C.C. Chas Claiborne III, who represents Harris and helped represent the two previous jail class-action cases dealing with overdetentions. Claiborne said: If you put stuff in a locker at an airport, theyre not going to hold it indefinitely until you come get it. But theyll hold a person in jail? Other inmates told Harris he was not supposed to be locked up for more than a couple of days without seeing a judge, Harris said in a recent interview, but he thought guards would ignore or punish him if he complained. Youre just going to make it worse, thats what I figured, said Harris, a Washington native and father of two who attended parochial schools including Archbishop Carroll High until the ninth grade. A jail database entry for March 29 after Harriss D.C. case had been dropped but he was returned to the jail does not mention the dropped case that could have released him or any criminal charge that would have kept him, and shows he was being held in transit on a federal detention warrant, according to the record that Claiborne obtained and shared. Claiborne said jails should regularly double-check an inmates status or keep a court order in each ones file showing whether the inmate should be held or released. This is not rocket science, he said. Rather than either of those procedures, Claiborne said, the D.C. jails process is to hold a prisoner until another agency asks for him, with predictable results. In a statement, Lamont J. Ruffin, acting chief deputy U.S. marshal of the U.S. District Court, said, This was an unfortunate set of circumstances for Mr. Harris, but after a thorough review of our processes specific to this situation, the U.S. Marshals Service was not negligent and did not cause this apparent overdetention. Under its national policy, marshals are required to check the status of warrants only every six months, said a spokesman for the service. I know I had a right to a lawyer, Harris said recently, but when youre in their custody, its out of your control. You kind of got to sit back and let them do their job. You speak up, they can go real bad. They can put you in a room, cuff you and beat you down. You can speak up, but it turns out youre going to have to shut up. Harris said he had never been held in D.C. Jail. Court records in other cases show he pleaded guilty in D.C. Superior Court to driving under the influence in 2012 and with a revoked license in 2014, and was fined and given a 30-day suspended sentence in each case. Unsure who to blame By May, many weeks after his D.C. case had been dropped and he was still behind bars, Harris said, I started to lose hope, and then I was very worried. He said that when he had explained his plight to his Department of Corrections caseworker, she told him she had no further information. He was visited about twice a week by the mother of his boys, a 5-year-old and 6-month-old, and his own mother, a D.C. Public Schools teacher aide who found a record of the Maryland warrant online, but was told when she inquired that U.S. officials there would not bring him from an out-of state jail for such a relatively minor offense. Harris called from jail to the D.C. Public Defender Service for Superior Court which provides attorneys for defendants who cannot afford to hire one and that office told him it had not been assigned to his case, and eventually advised him to call its federal counterpart for U.S District Court in Washington. Harris said he was about to do that when, unknown to him, the federal defenders office contacted the marshals on June 14, who checked on Harriss status and arranged to bring him to federal court, two officials familiar with his case confirmed. He was called out of his D.C. jail cell early June 15 and told he was finally going to court. U.S. Magistrate Robin M. Meriweather ordered his release in Washington that day, and Harris reported to the federal court in Maryland the next day about the years-old ticket. Asked why he never paid or showed up in Maryland federal court on the first ticket, Harris said in an interview: I have no excuses why I didnt pay it. I just wasnt focused on that ticket. I mean it had been years, I was 24, I was still trying to get my direction and keep my job. However, after reporting in with the Maryland federal court right after his D.C. jail release, Harris failed to show for a July court hearing and faced a new bench warrant. Harris and Claiborne declined to comment on that proceeding. [D.C. Wrongly Jailed Deaf Man 2 Years] Harris said he isnt sure who or what is to blame for his 10-week detention in D.C. Jail. He knows the impact, however. I had a good job, and thats gone right now. Harris said he kept his union card and works on call with a temporary construction and industrial labor staffing agency, but is struggling to provide for his children and pay for food, car insurance and a phone. Youve got to be patient, otherwise youre going to work yourself into a worse position than youre in, Harris said. The work will come. A student at George Mason University died Saturday after he reportedly took a hallucinogenic drug and then crashed through a fifth-floor dormitory window, university officials said Sunday. Campus police said they were concerned that other students may have the same drug. The student, whose name was not released, was a 19-year-old sophomore, according to GMU spokesman Michael Sandler. Sandler declined to say what type of hallucinogen the student is believed to have taken. A toxicology exam by the medical examiner is pending. The incident occurred at the Potomac Heights residence hall about 4:40 p.m. Saturday. Witnesses told police that the student was on a hallucinogenic substance, Sandler said, when he ran through a window on the fifth floor and fell to the ground. When police arrived, he was alive but unresponsive, according to the spokesman. Police and paramedics performed CPR, and the student was transported to Inova Fairfax Hospital, where he was pronounced dead, Sandler said. Campus police chief Carl Rowan Jr. said in an email to GMU students and staff Saturday night that no foul play was suspected but that other students may have the same hallucinogenic drug and could be at risk. The chief encouraged anyone who possesses or has taken the drug to call campus police, noting that the university has a medical amnesty program and will not prosecute anyone who reports illegal drug activity in the interest of safety. Located in Fairfax County, George Mason is the largest public research university in Virginia, with an enrollment of more than 33,000. The university has greatly expanded its on-campus housing in recent years, attempting to shed its reputation as a commuter school, and the dorm where the incident occurred, at the corner of Braddock and Roberts roads, is one of many newer dorms there. Rowan was not available for comment Sunday, a police dispatcher said. Three students who live in Potomac Heights said they saw paramedics trying to revive the student after he fell. A fifth-floor window at the rear of the large dormitory for sophomores, juniors and seniors was boarded up Sunday. Govind Virdy, a sophomore from Lansdowne, Va., said the student who fell was a close friend from Stafford, Va. He said he was a 19-year-old sophomore who had not yet decided on a major. He was a really great guy, Virdy said. He had a tough life. We were all trying to help him out. We all loved him. We all care about him. Hopefully hes where he wanted to be. Just before 8 on a Thursday morning, orthopedic surgeons Dennis Cardone and Joe Bosco sit in a tiny, dimly lit studio in a far corner of the NYU Langone Medical Center lobby, a thoroughfare to New York Universitys school of medicine and hospital on Manhattans East Side. The hosts of Sports Medicine on SiriusXMs Doctor Radio channel have been on-air since 6 a.m., helping listeners and bantering like old friends. Dressed impeccably in dark suits and starched shirts and projecting the confidence that comes from being at the top of their game, these surgeons, like the other Doctor Radio hosts, are part of the high-powered medical community buzzing just outside the tinted-glass wall. Good morning, says Mike, a listener calling from New Jersey. I am 68 years old, and I have recently taken up pickleball. . . . When I lift my arm up and this is afterwards I get these little joint-popping sensations and a little shooting pain. And Im wondering whats going on there, and is there something I can do to avoid that or get rid of it? Is it popping and pain, or just pain? Cardone asks. No. Its popping and pain. Its not uncommon for older athletes to have a strain of the rotator cuff, Cardone says. Rehab and physical therapy should help. But, he concludes, Worth having it looked at if its bothering you enough. Worth having it looked at. Mike, thanks for your call. A blast of upbeat music signals the end of the show, and the surgeons stand, carefully putting on their suit jackets. Doctor Radio began Feb. 14, 2008, with Dr. Billy Billy Goldberg, an emergency medicine specialist at the mic. Scott Greenstein, president and chief content officer at SiriusXM, said he suspected there were people all over the country looking for medical answers in books or on the Internet, feeling overwhelmed. The thought was, What if we set up a channel where people could hear from experts and they were able to take calls from listeners, not to get a full diagnosis but be able to get pointed in the right direction? Greenstein said. I assumed if one caller had an issue, there may be 10 or a million people with the same issue. It could have a ripple effect. The public relations department at NYU Langone Health was a bit conservative, Andrew Brotman, senior vice president and vice dean for clinical affairs at the medical center, said. But eventually a deal was struck. The first task: Find doctors who could do radio. Veteran producer Maurice Tunick was brought on to run auditions. A psychiatrist and his prospective co-hosts arrived with a PowerPoint. The doctors needed to learn a few things about radio. Tunick and his team set up training. They put the doctors in a studio to rehearse, critiqued them and taught them to get in and out of breaks smoothly. When the doctors veered into medical jargon, the producers held up signs that said huh reminders to simplify. They do heart surgery, Tunick said. We do radio. Doctor Radio is just a sliver of the medical programming that is available via radio, television and websites. In general, the wealth of information benefits consumers, according to Orly Avitzur, medical director at Consumer Reports and a practicing neurologist. The drawback is that the information is abundant but the quality is very uneven, Avitzur said, speaking of medical programming in general, and there is not great guidance for consumers to figure out which types of information are good and which are not so good. Christina Korownyk, an associate professor of family medicine at the University of Alberta, analyzed the health recommendations on two television medical talk shows, "The Dr. Oz Show" and "The Doctors," in a 2014 study. She found that about half of the recommendations on the shows were made without evidence or contradicting the best available evidence. The bottom line is: Think critically about the advice you hear on these shows, she said, summarizing her study of the two shows. While she is not familiar with Doctor Radio, she said that a physician who provided a balanced view of evidence while being transparent about potential conflicts of interest generally would be a much more reliable source than Googling. Brotman said each Doctor Radio show is anchored by a physician or other practitioner who is assessed for knowledge and judgment and then trained for radio. That effort is intended to ensure that the information delivered is medically sound. Finally, our medical director and others continuously evaluate all shows for accuracy and medical relevance, he said. For listeners, Doctor Radio may seem like a simple undertaking. Behind the scenes, however, the day unfolds like a professional game of musical chairs. Doctors and producers take spots at the mic and in the control room just as another team squeezes out, rushing back to patients or to the SiriusXM offices at Rockefeller Center. With three minutes until Emergency Medicine goes live, Dr. Billy wants a chair. You guys want to pick up the pace? he goads Cardone and Bosco, energized with what he calls the high-functioning attention-deficit disorder that makes a great ER doctor. In the control room, producer Melanie Kron checks audio quality, signals the start and turns to the phone. She is a master of multitasking answering calls, fielding emails, posting to social media and cuing breaks with what Dr. Billy calls her Elaine dance. Dr. Billy and his co-host welcome listeners, and Kron picks up the first call. Doctor Radio. What is your name and where are you calling from, please? she asks, typing rapidly into her computer. Hi, Joe. And what is your question today? Within minutes, the phone lines are full. Theres Joe from Tennessee, Jen from Florida, Billy in Illinois and Lisa in Maine. First-time callers and regulars, truckers and nurses. The country is waking up, and Dr. Billy, like the show, is on a roll. He will fill in communication gaps, he tells the audience, as if he were the Spackle of the medical world. Doing radio has made the doctors better communicators and more patient-centric, Brotman said. It has also given them a sense of what the public is feeling. There is a lot of heartache out there, and a lot of tragedy and a lot of frustration. There is also appreciation. Keith Dartley was sitting in traffic on the Santa Monica Freeway listening to Doctor Radios Fred Feit describe the symptoms of angina when he realized the interventional cardiologist was describing exactly what he had been feeling for months each time he exercised. The 50-year-old dad had good cholesterol and blood pressure and did not consider himself a candidate for heart disease, but he made an appointment to see his doctor that afternoon. Tests showed he had 100 percent blockage in his circumflex artery. Feit, he believes, saved his life. If I hadnt been listening to Fred and if I hadnt thought so highly of him, I probably would not have gone to the doctor, he said. In gratitude, he invited the cardiologist to meet his family in Los Angeles. The number of people tuning in to Doctor Radio does not compare to the audience for someone like Howard Stern, according to Patrick Reilly, SiriusXMs senior vice president of corporate communications. The company did not disclose what percentage of its 31 million subscribers listen to Doctor Radio. Back in the studio, cardiologist Nieca Goldberg and her producer Lori K. Parker take their seats for Beyond the Heart. Parker has lined up guests for a show on womens health, patching them in by phone. Theres a collective squirm when one guest describes the huge number of mice and ticks ready to spread Lyme disease. Then Parker gets word that an afternoon producer is stuck on a train in Connecticut. Its just another day at Doctor Radio, where coping with the unexpected creates camaraderie. Colleagues of the studio experts stop by. Frank Adams, host of the weekly Pulmonology, swings by, dressed in a Brooks Brothers blazer with a stethoscope tucked into his side pocket. His office, he mentions, is right upstairs. Its a beautiful thing, he says of his proximity to the studio. Health Care Connect answers questions about insurance. The phone lines are usually jammed, and host Andrew Rubin gets so many questions by email that he rises at 4:30 a.m. every weekday to keep up with the messages and still have time for his day job as hospital vice president for clinical affairs. People dont understand this stuff, he said. They hear the politics and then the little sound bites and they have a hard time relating that to their individual circumstances. This is a place where people can call in and say, My wife just got cancer. As the lobby basks in the warmth of the afternoon sun, Jessica Bari arrives to fill in for the producer stuck on Metro North. Three guests and a host crowd around the table in the booth preparing for the Doctor Radio Reports program on transgender health and medicine. "It feels very important as a method of communication," Laura A. Jacobs, co-author of the book "You're in the Wrong Bathroom!," says before the program starts. "I don't often get to reach the people in Kansas." When the show ends, the conversation spills out into the lobby. Meanwhile, listeners get a replay of Cardone and Boscos Sports Medicine. Its the last chance for the crew to run to the lavatory or the cafeteria, or to sneak outside for a breath of fresh air. Next up, Doctor Radios final live program for the day, Michael Whitlows 6 p.m. Dermatology. After 14 hours, the channel is set for a night of rebroadcasts. Listeners are never without the shows and the doctors they have come to know. But in the hospitals former gift shop, the breathless pace is over. The studio sweatshirt, a blue fleece with Doctor Radio on the back, sits alone on an associate producers chair. It is regularly laundered, Parker said. At Doctor Radio, everyone is well aware of germs. health-science@washpost.com Read more This womans labored breathing alarmed her friends. Doctors were startled to find the cause. Pain kept this young woman from eating for 5 years. Doctors dismissed his pain as migraines. Then they said he had 24 hours to live. "WE ARE dismayed that we must withhold works of art" was the statement from the Guggenheim Museum in New York as it announced the removal from an upcoming show of three pieces that had aroused vehement protests from animal rights activists. We share that dismay. Shouldn't an institution that says it values freedom of expression as "paramount" have stood up for it rather than cave to organized threats? The museum announced last Monday that it was pulling three major works from an exhibition of art by Chinese conceptual artists, including the show's signature piece. The show, "Art and China After 1989: Theater of the World," set to open Friday, had come under increasing attack because of three pieces involving living animals that advocates for animal rights said amounted to cruelty. Most controversial was video of "Dogs That Cannot Touch Each Other," in which four pairs of dogs try to fight one another but can't touch because they are on nonmotorized treadmills. An online petition drive had collected more than 700,000 signatures, and protesters marched outside the Manhattan museum over the weekend. The museum first insisted the works would remain. Of "Dogs That Cannot Touch Other," a museum spokeswoman said "it was not a question that it would stay in the exhibition," and a statement by the Guggenheim encouraged patrons to consider what the piece "may be saying about the social conditions of globalization and the complex nature of the world we share." It changed its tune last Monday and, in pulling the pieces, cited "explicit and repeated threats of violence" and concern for the safety of staff, visitors and artists. Officials declined to discuss specifics. Safety should never be discounted. Nor should concerns about exploitative abuse of animals. There is dispute about whether the dogs suffered: Animal rights advocates say the performance caused them pain and distress, while the artists called the animals naturally pugnacious and said they were examined by veterinarians before and after the performance. That the Guggenheim pulled the work while expressing regrets suggests it did so out of fear and not on the merits. That capitulation sends a chilling message about artistic freedom, which could set a troubling precedent the next time some other institution plans to display something someone else doesnt like or approve of. Museums, Tom Eccles of the Center for Curatorial Studies at Bard College told the New York Times, are here to show works that are difficult, uncomfortable, provocative. We wont pretend to like or understand the three works that are at issue here, but there can be no misunderstanding the danger to society when artists and the institutions that display their work are denied freedom of expression. IT WAS dispiriting that Roy Moore won the Republican nomination to the U.S. Senate the same week that Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) announced he would be leaving it. But the rot runs deeper than either event would suggest. When Senate leadership is content with the kind of process and dishonesty we witnessed with health-care and now tax "reform," neither event should come as a big surprise. Certainly Mr. Moore is unfit to be a senator. Over the course of his Alabama primary campaign to fill Attorney General Jeff Sessions's former Senate seat, he pulled out a gun in front of a crowd, falsely claimed that certain Midwestern towns had fallen under sharia law and suggested that "maybe Putin is right" for promoting repressive anti-gay policies. If Mr. Moore were to be seated in the Senate, he would do so after having been removed twice from his position as chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court once for his refusal to take down a monument to the Ten Commandments from the courthouse and once for defying the Supreme Court's legalization of same-sex marriage. He has declared that the rule of God must reign supreme to that of law. In 2006, he demanded that Keith Ellison (D-Minn.), newly elected to Congress, be barred from taking federal office because Mr. Ellison is Muslim. While President Trump campaigned against Mr. Moore at the recommendation of Senator Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), it would be a mistake to disregard the similarities between Mr. Trump and the insurgent judge. Both have questioned Barack Obama's citizenship and displayed disdain for the rule of law. Like the president, Mr. Moore is scornful of Mr. McConnell and the establishment wing of the Republican Party. He ran on opposition to the Senate majority leader, and his hard-line stances would likely create even more division within an already splintered Republican caucus. Yet how much moral standing does the establishment wing have to object? Mr. McConnell ended the filibuster for Supreme Court nominations and scuttled normal procedures to push repeal of the Affordable Care Act leading to Sen. John McCain's (R-Ariz.) call for "regular order," which Mr. Trump mocked on Twitter. Now the Republican establishment is gearing up to pass a tax cut, again likely by dismissing and disparaging the Congressional Budget Office and shunning any Democratic input. To be sure, the GOP is not the only party guilty of leveraging dysfunction to its advantage: Then-Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) chipped away at his share of Senate traditions, too. But if the Republican leadership is afraid of what Mr. Moore could bring to Washington, it may want to reconsider the wisdom of opening the door to his hate-filled appeals and disruptive behavior by backing Mr. Trump in the first place. Otherwise, fewer and fewer public servants in the mold of Mr. Corker, long a voice for responsible governance and bipartisan cooperation, will see any point in coming to Washington in the first place. President Trump on Sept. 30 tweeted that San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz showed poor leadership in her response to Hurricane Maria. Cruz responded on Oct. 1. (Video: Bastien Inzaurralde/The Washington Post) Gift Article Share San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz called for more, better coordinated federal aid on Sunday to deal with the widespread storm damage in Puerto Rico as President Trump continued to praise the relief effort and the U.S. government response. 2021 Election: Complete coverage and analysis ArrowRight Trump spent much Saturday attacking Cruz on Twitter, accusing her of poor leadership and of coordinating with Democrats to push fake news about his administrations disaster response. Cruz avoided directly criticizing Trump on Sunday and attempted to refocus the discussion on speeding aid and supplies to people on the island territory. All I did last week, or even this week, was ask for help, Cruz said in an interview on ABCs This Week. It has to happen in a sustained manner. It has to happen quickly. Cruz went on to compliment workers from the Federal Emergency Management Agency and homeland security adviser Tom Bossert for their work in recent days to restore power to parts of the island. Cruz also said she would be willing to meet with Trump during his planned visit to Puerto Rico this week. Advertisement If he asks to meet with me, of course I would meet with him, Cruz said. I mean, you know, anything that can be done and anyone that can listen. Cruz had been among the harshest critics of Trumps response to hurricanes Irma and Maria, which have killed at least 16 people and left millions across Puerto Rico without food, water and electricity in recent weeks. Cruz struck a more cautious tone after Trumps attacks on Twitter. But as Cruz spoke, Trump was again defending the relief effort, calling critics politically motivated ingrates. The political jousting has frustrated many lawmakers and observers, who worry that it distracts from the urgent need to coordinate relief efforts. Every minute we spend in the political realm bickering with one another over whos doing what, or whos wrong, or who didnt do right is a minute of energy and time that were not spending trying to get the response right, Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.) said during a Sunday interview on CBSs Face the Nation. Advertisement I hope well stay 100 percent focused on what needs to be done to get the people of Puerto Rico help. And then well have plenty of time in the future to have these debates about who didnt do the right thing or what could have been done better, Rubio said. Trump and other administration officials insist that the government response has been strong despite widespread damage to roads and bridges as well as poor infrastructure on the island. On Saturday, FEMA released an updated timeline of its response efforts in Puerto Rico, highlighting the delivery of generators and food and water shipments across the island. FEMA Administrator Brock Long continued defending the agencys response, citing work to reopen 700 gas stations and roughly 50 percent of private-sector grocery retail and return telephone service to a third of the people on the island. Advertisement I have disaster-assistance employee teams that are inundating Puerto Rico, going door to door, neighborhood to neighborhood, to try to get people registered, Long said Sunday in interview on This Week. Long also said Cruz needs to be more engaged with coordination efforts on the island by meeting regularly at a joint field office established by the agency. She has been there once, Long said. This is an operation that needs to happen all of the time. He added that FEMA employees have been forced to rebuild many of the most basic services in Puerto Rico, far beyond the demands that are typical in a disaster area. Weve got a long way to go, Long said. Lets call it what it is there was a weak infrastructure and building codes, and this place was wiped out by not one hurricane but two. GiftOutline Gift Article Democratic Reps. Seth Moulton (Mass.), left, and Cheri Bustos (Ill.) get instructions before working the grill during the Polk County Steak Fry on Saturday in Des Moines. (Charlie Neibergall/AP) The weather was unseasonably warm, the steak seasoned just right and the Democrats were nervous. At the inaugural Polk County Steak Fry, their party's rising stars confirmed every bad thing that Iowa had heard about their leaders. Weve left behind Americans who run lunch counters and small businesses across this great nation, said Rep. Seth Moulton (Mass.). Sometimes, we come off as so anti-business, said Rep. Tim Ryan (Ohio). Its a knife to my heart that there are some in the Democratic Party who just want to write off districts like mine, said Rep. Cheri Bustos (Ill.), that think we should just be flown over. It was a stark message for an event designed to set up Iowa's Democrats for a comeback. In Washington, the clock was running out on the Republican effort to repeal the Affordable Care Act. Saturday, the day of the steak fry, was the day that the 2017 budget resolution expired, and the day after Tom Price departed as health and human services secretary in disgrace. In Iowa, those victories hardly registered. The battered state party had watched loyal Democrats switch en masse to the Donald Trump-led Republican ticket, then watched a GOP-run legislature pass bills that undercut labor unions. Democrats had won most of the years special elections, but the trauma of 2016 lingered. [Democrats hit the road to win back Washington] For Polk Countys Democrats, urban progressives who worried that they had lost touch with their rural neighbors, one response was the resurrection of what used to be the Harkin Steak Fry, the fundraiser hosted for decades by former congressman and senator Tom Harkin where meat was grilled and activists were revved up by star political guests. Harkin retired in early 2015, with Hillary Clinton working the grill at his last hurrah. This year, local Democrats revived and re-branded the event but were clear from the outset that they were not holding a presidential cattle call. The three qualifications we had were: new faces, bolder messages and an economic focus, said Sean Bagniewski, chairman of the Polk County Democratic Party. The less people know about you, the more they want to come and see you which is great for us. Instead, the event became a friendly airing of grievances about the direction of the country under Trump and the direction of a Democratic Party led by Rep. Nancy Pelosi (Calif.) and Sen. Charles E. Schumer (N.Y.). Seven candidates for Iowas 3rd Congressional District, which includes Des Moines, had five minutes each for speeches; so did seven candidates for governor. Bagniewski had hoped to outsell Republican Sen. Joni Ernsts roast and ride, which had booked Vice President Pence and moved 1,450 tickets; the Polk County event moved 1,500 tickets, hundreds of them for local candidates. Most of those candidates, such as gubernatorial front-runner Nate Boulton, decried a state and country that had been misled into Republican rule. They talked about small roots, about 99-county tours and most frequently about rural hospitals that were on the chopping block after Iowa Republicans privatized Medicaid. Theyve defunded Planned Parenthood, said Boulton, a state senator who represents fast-growing Des Moines but emphasizes his roots in tiny Columbus Junction. Theyve cut whole programs for our state. Ive talked to a physician who couldnt fill a prescription for a little girl because of Medicaid cuts. There was far less talk about Washington; the partys leaders were not mentioned by name. Moulton, Ryan and Bustos walked from conversation to conversation, would-be candidates and volunteers getting friendly face time. They had the brand that made the most sense, post-Trump young and unpretentious, with plenty to say about rural voters. I think we need a new generation, said Vince Geraci, 63, who took a knee during the steak frys playing of the national anthem. I wouldnt want that job. Weve got 75-, 80-year-old people in charge. I like Kirsten Gillibrand, I like Cory Booker. I want to see some younger folks in leadership positions. Its time for some of these old-timers to retire. We need the post-Vietnam generation to come in. Theres little sense that the partys current leaders want to give up or that theyre interested in a rural apology tour. In interviews, Pelosi has mocked Republicans plan to campaign on an anti-Pelosi platform in 2018, counting on her low favorable ratings to tarnish local Democrats brands. They do that because theyre bankrupt in terms of their ideas, the House Democratic leader told the New York Times in a podcast interview last week. They have to resort to personal assaults. [Pelosi was toxic in 2010. GOP leaders face the same problem.] Iowas Democrats, who hope to win the 3rd District and the bluer 1st District in 2018, are more worried. The response, helped by Democrats such as Bustos, has been to build campaigns early and focus on local issues, before Republicans can go negative. And to blunt the attacks, Democrats would own their mistakes. In her remarks at the steak fry, Bustos described how in her state, as in Iowa, rural voters fell away to Trump because they felt ignored by Democrats. The heartland is far from Trump Country, she said. I saw too many forgotten corners of our country frankly, too many places forgotten by our own party. You know what? We can never let that happen again. Ryan, the Ohio congressman who unsuccessfully challenged Pelosi for speaker after the 2016 election, was even more damning on the 2016 message. As a backbench congressman, hed endorsed Clinton for president and even spoken at Ready for Hillary events before she announced her candidacy in 2015. He has since become convinced that Clintons rainbow coalition strategy allowed Republicans to portray Democrats as a hodgepodge of interest groups. We said, well, if youre African American, were going to talk to you about voting rights, Ryan said. If youre Latino, were going to talk to you about choice. If youre a woman, were going to talk to you about choice. If youre gay, were going to talk to you about LGBT rights. We affirmed their divisions! We played right into their hands! But there was little in the Democrats Iowa message that Clinton had not said in 2016. Ryan suggested that Democrats could be the party in favor of reversing global warming. Moulton called for high-speed rail that could cut three-hour commutes to 30 minutes. None of the policies on this agenda were conservative. The main difference was in who was selling them. Not even Pelosis apparent victories in 2017, deals with the White House that saved Democrats spending priorities, were considered enough to change the partys image so long as she led it. You can just look at the numbers, Moulton said. Look at the polling. I give her all the credit in the world for negotiating the best deal with President Trump that she could. But imagine how much better that deal would be if we were in the majority. In the meantime, rural Democrats could agree on one message: more and better flag-waving patriotism. In the hours before the steak fry, Bustos attended a training session for a dozen local candidates at Wildfire Contact, a media firm that had helped her and other rural Democrats hold on in 2016. Some of the advice was standard short stump speeches, clear values, personal stories that would stick. Other advice was more tailored to the Trump era. At one point, the candidates saw a direct-mail advertisement Bustos had sent after passing a bill that required the federal government to buy U.S. flags that had been entirely made in the United States. Made in America, thanks to Cheri Bustos, read the front of the ad. A consultant running the session said that it looked like an outtake from the HBO series Veep and that it had worked. Its the best piece of mail Ive ever sent, Bustos said. Read more at PowerPost Italy has become the latest country to expel a North Korean ambassador, saying that isolation was "inevitable" if Pyongyang continued to push ahead with its nuclear weapons program. The decision comes as the United States urges countries that have diplomatic relations with North Korea to sever or at least scale them back. Angelino Alfano, Italys foreign minister, said the North Korean ambassador in Rome, Mun Jong Nam, had been ordered to leave. "We want to make Pyongyang realize that their isolation is inevitable if they don't change tack," Alfano told Italian newspaper la Repubblica in an interview published Sunday. Mun had been in Rome barely a month, with his appointment announced by the Norths Korean Central News Agency on Aug. 28. Italy becomes the fifth country to expel a North Korean ambassador, following in the footsteps of Spain, Mexico, Peru and Kuwait. A United Nations Security Council resolution passed late last year required member states to reduce the number of staff at North Korean diplomatic missions and consular posts, and to limit the number of bank accounts to one per diplomatic mission and one per diplomat. [Spain becomes fourth country to expel North Korean envoy over nuclear program] The Trump administration has been vigorously lobbying governments that have diplomatic relations with North Korea to curtail them as punishment for North Koreas continued defiance of the international communitys calls to stop missile launches and nuclear tests. After launching two intercontinental ballistic missiles in July technically capable of reaching the United States, North Korea detonated what it claimed to be a hydrogen bomb a claim that most analysts and many governments believe is true. In addition to pushing for tougher sanctions, President Trump has been encouraging North Koreas diplomatic isolation. In a directive signed early in his administration, Trump included instructions to diplomats and officials to bring up North Korea in virtually every conversation with foreign interlocutors and urge them to sever all ties with Pyongyang. Those conversations have had significant success, particularly in recent weeks as North Korea has tested another nuclear weapon and ballistic missiles, officials said, The Washington Post reported Saturday. The United States does not have diplomatic relations with North Korea. Its interests in Pyongyang are represented by the Swedish Embassy there, while U.S. officials can talk through the New York channel to North Korean diplomats accredited to the United Nations. [ Trump signed presidential directive ordering actions to pressure North Korea ] In the interview with la Repubblica, Alfano also said that he was comforted by Secretary of State Rex Tillersons remarks that the United States had a direct channel to North Korea, signaling that diplomacy remained on the table for dealing with a defiant Pyongyang. The Italian government would not completely sever all diplomatic relations with North Korea, the minister said, because it was useful to have a line of communication to Pyongyang. Italy, which chairs the sanctions committee of the Security Council, has also been calling on the international community to apply strong pressure on the Pyongyang regime, Alfano said. Italys Foreign Ministry convened a meeting on North Korea in Rome last week, it said in a statement. Members of the Group of Seven countries, together with the European Union, South Korea and Australia, met to discuss how sanctions are being applied, the ministry said in a separate statement. Read more: Tillerson: U.S. is in direct contact with North Korea, is probing talks Trump escalates a war of words with North Korea Trump thanks China for help on North Korea, claims diplomacy is working Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news Alexander Gauland, leader of the hard-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, arrives at a first meeting of the AfD's parliamentary group at the Marie-Elisabeth-Lueders-Haus parliamentary building in Berlin on September 26, 2017, two days after general elections. (John MacDougall/AFP/Getty Images) For years, debate in the parliament of this east German state capital on the banks of the Elbe flowed as languidly as the cool waters of the river on a clear autumn's day. But then, in March 2016, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party stunned the cozy local political establishment with a second-place finish. Ever since, the currents in the state parliament have boiled and churned, the glass-paneled debating chamber transformed into a forum for seething exchange. Lawmakers question each others patriotism, and some refuse to sit together in the parliamentary cafeteria. Innocuous-seeming debates over issues such as elder care devolve into bitter re-litigations of the countrys refugee policies. And, almost daily, insults fly that evoke the worst of German history. Nazis! the far rights opponents shout. Stasi! the AfDs lawmakers reply, using the name of communist secret police in Cold War East Germany. The sudden transformation of the political culture in Magdeburg from numbing to noxious offers a preview of the future that could await Germany's federal Parliament in Berlin after the AfD surged to third place in Sept. 24's election, becoming the first far-right party in more than half a century to win seats in the Bundestag, the legislature's lower house. As in Magdeburgs legislature before last year, the tone in the Bundestag has long been consensual in the extreme, with the two major parties joined in a coalition government and with little else to disturb the harmony of a body where, in direct response to the darkest chapters of Germanys past, civil discourse is prized. [German far-right leader says Merkels refugee policy enabled his partys rise] But the AfD, which won 94 seats in the recent vote, has vowed to intrude noisily on the quiet. On election night, party leader Alexander Gauland thundered that the AfD would use its prominent new platform to "hunt" Chancellor Angela Merkel and her government. The five parties that control the remainder of the seats in the 709-member Bundestag have said they will not cooperate with the AfD and have denounced the partys anti-immigrant, anti-Muslim rhetoric. That makes the AfDs chances of actually using its perch in the federal Parliament to enact legislation minimal, at best. Yet, as Magdeburg shows, the party doesnt need to pass laws to have an outsize influence. The tone has changed, said Roger Stocker, a political scientist at the citys Otto von Guericke University. Its more aggressive. Its more rough. Theres less respect. The language used is not what youd expect in [the state] parliament. I think, Stocker said, the Bundestag will go the same way. The AfDs emergence last year as the second-largest party in Saxony-Anhalt, the struggling eastern German state of which Magdeburg is the capital, was even more surprising than its relative triumph nationally on Sept. 24. At the time, the three-year-old party had never scored higher than 12 percent in a state election. But on March 13, 2016, it doubled that total in Saxony-Anhalt, storming its way into a parliament that had been dominated for a decade by a tightknit coalition between the countrys two dominant parties. It was a big shock, said Stocker, who is an active member of one of those establishment parties, the Social Democrats. There was paralysis. Nobody thought they would get that kind of result. [Merkels stumble in the German election has big implications for Europe] The outcome forced the two main parties to add a third the Greens to the state's coalition government, just as results of the national election are likely to yield an uncomfortable three-way coalition among parties that are less than natural allies. And just as it plans to do nationally, the AfDs disruption of the existing order did not stop there. AfD opponents in the state parliament say the partys lawmakers brought a new mode of behavior to the chamber, one in which they openly cheered their own, jeered others, interrupted when they disagreed and smashed long-standing taboos. When climate change comes up, AfD members interject that its a hoax. If theres a debate over funding for the elderly, the far-right party demands to know why refugees are getting money that it says should be going to German senior citizens. Issues that were never on the state parliaments priority list, such as the wearing of burqas among members of the very small Muslim population in Saxony-Anhalt, have crept onto the agenda. Its not who makes the best argument anymore, said Tobias Krull, a member of the state parliament from the center-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU), which leads the government here and nationally. Its who makes the loudest argument. Krull said a group of children recently visited the parliament to observe the debate. Afterward, one of them shared his impressions, Krull said: He said, If we behaved in school as you behave here, wed be kicked out. Its not just in Saxony-Anhalt. The AfD now has a presence in 13 of the 16 German state parliaments. A recent study by the Otto Brenner Foundation found the party had brought a sharper and more belligerent tone to state government, along with a new focus on polarizing issues such as refugees, Islam and immigration. Members of other parties in Saxony-Anhalt said the behavior goes well beyond rudeness, and echoes the rhetoric of the Third Reich. In February, the AfDs leader in the state, Andre Poggenburg, denounced left-wing activists in local schools. Help us once and for all get rid of these malignant growths on the German national body, he said, words that struck many here as being uncomfortably similar to those of Nazi leaders. [Young and to the left? Not in Germany, where the Merkel generation prefers an old hand.] Members of left-wing parties say theyve been verbally attacked in ominous and dehumanizing ways, including with the German word versifft, meaning filthy. Their choice of words is shameful, said Dorothea Frederking, a member of the Saxony-Anhalt parliament from the Greens. Its really a pity that right-wing extremists are sitting in our parliament 70 years after the Second World War. Years ago, it was unthinkable to have these kinds of debates. But now theyve come back. Poggenburg, blond, blue-eyed and younger-looking than his 42 years, acknowledged in an interview that his partys members are inflaming tensions. But that, he said, is what they were elected to do. Before the AfD, the debates had been very sleepy and comfy, he said. Its our goal to provoke. Thats what the people wanted. He also dismissed any similarity between his partys rhetoric and that of the Third Reich. If youre going to make 10 statements, the likelihood of one of them being used in Nazi times is high, said Poggenburg, who described his party as the only patriotic one in Germany. And he accused the AfDs rivals of stooping to incivility first. Members from some other factions, he said, wont shake the hands of AfD members, sit with them in the cafeteria or acknowledge them at social events. Plus, he said, the name-calling goes both ways, with the far-left Die Linke party being especially aggressive. For every three times they call us Nazis or fascists, we might call them communists or Stasi once, he said. Not every party has responded to the AfD with pure derision. The state premier, 63-year-old Reiner Haseloff, said the party has repeatedly gone below the belt with its rhetoric, and that the AfDs use of language that echoes Germanys Nazi past is particularly intolerable. But his party, the ruling CDU, has shown a willingness to work with the AfD that other factions see as disconcerting. The CDU recently teamed up with the far right to pass legislation creating a commission to investigate left-wing extremism a move that drew a swift rebuke from Merkel, who has sworn not to engage the AfD. Haseloff, once an ally of Merkel who broke with the chancellor over her response to the refugee crisis, said his party has an obligation to take seriously the forces that gave rise to the AfD, even if it disagrees with the far rights tactics. Up until now, there hasnt been a discussion about German identity and how much migration is a good thing and to what extent are we bringing conflicts that are happening all over the world to Germany, Haseloff said. If we dont hear the signal from voters, then the AfD is not going away. Read more How German politics became a beacon of stability compared with the U.S. Merkel heads for another term in Germany, but far right spoils the victory party The rise of Germanys far right leaves Merkel stuck with the Jamaican option Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news A man killed two women with a knife at the main Marseille train station on Sunday afternoon, an incident French authorities are investigating as a terrorist attack. French police on patrol at the station shot the attacker dead at the scene, according to a Twitter statement from the Marseille branch of France's national police. The attacker's identity has not been disclosed. "Profoundly outraged by this barbaric act, in pain with the families and relatives of the Marseille victims," French President Emmanuel Macron wrote on Twitter. Gerard Collomb, France's interior minister, was dispatched late Sunday afternoon to Marseille, where he met with local authorities about the case. The St. Charles train station was immediately evacuated, and the SNCF, Frances national railway system, suspended service to and from Frances second-largest city. In mid-September, the same train station was the site of another attack, in which a woman threw acid onto a group of four visiting American students, all in their 20s. Marseille police did not classify that incident as terrorism, reporting instead that the assailant had a psychiatric history. Sundays attack came exactly one month before Frances official state of emergency, an extrajudicial security regime, is set to expire. The special provisions of the state of emergency, which have been in place since the day after the November 2015 Paris attacks, give French officials an increased authority to carry out home searches and house arrests without judicial oversight. Terrorism and, in general, national security remain among the most divisive issues in France, where 239 people have been killed by terrorists since 2015. In one of the most controversial decisions of his young tenure, Macron announced his plans to enshrine some of the state of emergency's anti-terrorism provisions in regular French law. Critics have insisted that doing so would violate civil liberties, especially for French Muslims. On Sunday, however, Macron praised the existing infrastructure. I salute the soldiers of Sentinelle and the police who reacted with composure and efficiency, Macron wrote on Twitter. Operation Sentinelle, which authorities credited with subduing and killing the suspect in Sundays attack, is among the most visible elements of Frances state of emergency. A squadron of some 10,000 soldiers deployed to guard tourist sites and other sensitive locations throughout the country, Sentinelle has been at the center of many recent small-scale attacks. In France, murder of a Jewish woman ignites debate over the word terrorism French leader Macron proposes big expansion of his counterterrorism powers Driver dies after ramming car into police vehicle on Champs-Elysees Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news For Shiite Muslims, Ashura is an annual holy day marked by strong emotional expression grief and anger, ritualized penitence and colorful celebration all in memory of Imam Hussain, one of their faith's most revered figures, who was killed in a battle in 680 A.D. But on Sunday, the Ashura holiday here was strangely subdued and grim. There were no motorcades of spray-painted cars with enormous banners circling the Shiite areas of West Kabul. There were no throngs strolling the streets. There were just families hurrying to visit shrines and mosques. Every visitor was hustled into a security line and body-searched, even elderly women and tiny children. And for the first time, men wearing camouflage gear and carrying assault rifles kept guard at every religious site. They were Shiite civilians, armed and trained by the Afghan government. After several terrorist attacks on Shiite places of worship in the past month, the spontaneity of traditional mourning had been overtaken by the priority of survival. By late evening, no serious violent incidents had been reported a sharp contrast from the pattern of the past several years, when numerous Shiite mosques and shrines were targeted by gunmen and suicide bombers during holy days. Most attacks have been claimed by the Islamic State, which Afghans believe is trying to divide their Sunni and Shiite communities. But the lull came at a price: a tacit admission of failure by government forces to protect a large segment of the populace, and a reluctant return to arming private, ethnically based self-defense forces, which were once outlawed by President Ashraf Ghani and which have figured in many belligerent and abusive episodes in recent Afghan history. We didnt want things to go this way, but we had no alternative, said Sayed Mohammad Bashir, custodian at the Taimi Afshar mosque. We know it could provoke the enemy more, but the population was afraid, and the government resources were too few. So we asked for permission to protect our own sites, and the authorities agreed. The community decided to act in late August, after a suicide bombing at a mosque in Kabul killed at least 28 people and wounded 20. Officials goal was to protect people during the holy month of Moharram, which began in late September. It peaks on the 10th day, Ashura, with booming dirges and mourning rituals that sometimes include self-flagellation by frenzied devotees. In response, the National Security Council authorized 600 assault rifles to be distributed to qualified men in Kabuls Shiite community, as well as others in Herat, Mazar-e Sharif and Ghazni. Each volunteer underwent biometric screening. Each is being paid about $90 per month to guard the sites for several months, while government security forces patrol outside the perimeters. On Sunday, Ghani spoke at the mosque that was attacked in Khair Khona district, telling worshipers that religious diversity in Islam is an important value for all Afghans. Any threat that other worshipers accept, then Afghanistans president also accepts it with his heart, he said. There was at least one gunman on every block Sunday. Some guarded sidewalk stands where volunteers distributed free milk and juice; others blocked alleys leading to mosques or directed traffic away from shrines. We are not afraid of these attackers, said Sayed Qasim, 58, a retired teacher entering Taimi Afshar. Their goal is to weaken Islam and sow the seeds of discord among Shiites and Sunnis. But we all worship one God, we have one holy book, and we follow one prophet. We will not let them win. A few blocks away, at a much grander mosque called al-Zahra, security was even stricter and everyone was on edge. Trucks full of police were parked outside, and plainclothes agents spoke into walkie-talkies. There were snipers on the roof and kneeling behind sandbags. A convoy of black SUVs roared up and delivered a government official to worship as more bodyguards jumped out. Just three days ago, despite the new precautions, a suicide bomber attacked al-Zahra, leaving six people dead, including a prominent businessman. And on Friday, another bomber disguised as a shepherd herded a small flock of sheep near a mosque in central Kabul and detonated. This time six people were killed and more than 28 injured, as well as some of the sheep. Some worshipers praised the government for being pragmatic enough to realize it needed to arm the community; others said it was unfair to put that burden on an impoverished and vulnerable minority. Almost all Afghan Shiites are members of the ethnic Hazara group, which has historically faced discrimination. But Bashir, the mosque custodian, pointed out that toning down the Ashura activities for security reasons might also act as a mollifying gesture to the country's Sunni majority, at a time when Shiites have been gaining ground in politics and professional life and foreign terrorist groups are trying to divide Afghanistan along sectarian lines. During the past half-dozen years, Moharram festivities have gradually spread out from the minority Shiite neighborhoods to much of the capital, with bunting-draped archways appearing on many streets, caravans honking and mourning chants sounding more insistently from loudspeakers. To some Sunnis, this has been an annoyance, a muscular sectarian display. Ashura is supposed to be a time of mourning. If people are riding around the city in convoys and putting on a big display, it seems too much like a celebration, Bashir said. With these new tactics we cannot only reduce casualties, but also tell the public we dont want to show off. We just want to be left alone. Read more Deadly attacks target defiant Shiites in Afghanistan amid security fears Islamic State claims role in deadly Shiite shrine attack in Kabul Afghans Shiite minority fears a return to old ostracism Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news Syrian pro-government forces hold a position near the village of al-Maleha, in the northern countryside of Deir Ezzor, on Sept. 9, 2017. ( ) Grinning for the camera, a man in Syrian army fatigues rests his boot on a corpse. Around him, more bodies litter the floor. The photograph resembles hundreds, if not thousands, of images that have streamed out of Syria during six years of war. But for prosecutors a 3,000-mile drive away in the Swedish capital of Stockholm, this one was different. The photo was presented as evidence in a trial that ended in a landmark conviction last week, the first anywhere in the world of a Syrian soldier for crimes committed during the war. Monitoring groups say President Bashar al-Assads forces are responsible for most of the atrocities committed in Syrias war, but cases previously tried in Sweden have involved fighters for the Islamic State or rebel forces. Mohammed Abdullah, 32, was sentenced to eight months in prison for violating the personal dignity of the men lying at his feet in the photograph. With the U.N. Security Council deadlocked over Syrias war and international willingness for high-level prosecution fading, lawyers have turned to the principal of universal jurisdiction, which allows national courts to investigate certain international crimes. But in a sign of the limitations of some cases against Assads government and security forces in European courts, Judge Anders Larsson threw out the more serious charge of execution, citing a lack of evidence. The downsides of a universal jurisdiction process like this is that it is taking place in a state with no natural tie to the country where a case took place.You cant easily get a witness out of Syria to come and testify, said Kevin Heller, an associate professor of international law at the University of Amsterdam, referring to the legal provision under which the Swedish case was brought. [A journey into Syrias secret torture wards] In the United States, a legal team has launched proceedings against the Syrian government over its alleged targeting of an American journalist, Marie Colvin, in 2012. In Germany and Spain, charges also have been brought against high-ranking members of Assad's security apparatus. The case in Sweden had been years in the making, according to prosecutors and activists involved. Shortly after Abdullah arrived in Sweden to claim asylum in 2015, Syrian activists alerted the country's Migration Board of photographs on his Facebook page indicating that he had fought as a member of Assad's army, appearing to show that he had committed human rights abuses in the process. Initial efforts to bring charges failed for lack of evidence, and it took time for the Sweden-based team of lawyers and Syrian activists to convince authorities that the former soldier should be arrested again. Rami Hamido, director of the Syrian Al Kawakibi Organization for Human Rights now living in Sweden, said the meetings were followed by what felt like endless periods of silence. It took a long time, he said. Then Hamido and fellow activists started to receive death threats by phone. They were against you, your family, your relatives in Syria. It made us feel like the regimes hand could reach us anywhere, said Hamido, who traveled to Stockholm from his home in Halmstad, in southern Sweden, last Monday to await news of Abdullahs sentence. The former soldiers story had changed over two court proceedings. At first, he had told a judge that he was working as a Syrian army doctor and had never carried a weapon. As evidence mounted to the contrary, he said he had been forced by his unit commander to pose for the photograph in front of the corpses, and that the men were Islamic State militants. Struggling for manpower, the Syrian army has relied on conscripts throughout the war. Activists monitoring Hamidos Facebook page provided images appearing to show the former soldier describing his role as an honor. Without corroborating witnesses, Larsson was unable to rule on the allegation that he had executed the men he posed with. You have to keep in mind we only have one similar precedent in a court in Skane and the accused was sentenced six months, Larsson said in an interview this week, referring to a case involving an Islamic State militant who had been photographed clutching a severed head. But Mondays trial had symbolic importance, Heller said. It served as a reminder to potential defendants in Syria that the international community isnt completely insensitive to the need to bring some sort of accountability, he said. Hamidos reaction was one of relief and exhaustion, despite disappointment at the length of the sentence. It was a very long day for me, but it sent a good message. That justice will reach everyone and accountability is coming, Hamido said. I have been saying it since the beginning. There will be no peace without justice, and no justice without accountability. Loveluck reported from Beirut. Read more: War reporter Marie Colvin was tracked, targeted and killed by Assads forces, family says ISIS releases audio it claims to be of leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news Last August, a secret message was passed from Washington to Cairo warning about a mysterious vessel steaming toward the Suez Canal. The bulk freighter named Jie Shun was flying Cambodian colors but had sailed from North Korea, the warning said, with a North Korean crew and an unknown cargo shrouded by heavy tarps. Armed with this tip, customs agents were waiting when the ship entered Egyptian waters. They swarmed the vessel and discovered, concealed under bins of iron ore, a cache of more than 30,000 rocket-propelled grenades. It was, as a United Nations report later concluded, the largest seizure of ammunition in the history of sanctions against the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. But who were the rockets for? The Jie Shuns final secret would take months to resolve and would yield perhaps the biggest surprise of all: The buyers were the Egyptians themselves. A U.N. investigation uncovered a complex arrangement in which Egyptian business executives ordered millions of dollars worth of North Korean rockets for the countrys military while also taking pains to keep the transaction hidden, according to U.S. officials and Western diplomats familiar with the findings. The incident, many details of which were never publicly revealed, prompted the latest in a series of intense, if private, U.S. complaints over Egyptian efforts to obtain banned military hardware from Pyongyang, the officials said. It also shed light on a little-understood global arms trade that has become an increasingly vital financial lifeline for North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in the wake of unprecedented economic sanctions. [Do sanctions against North Korea work?] A statement from the Egyptian Embassy in Washington pointed to Egypts transparency and cooperation with U.N. officials in finding and destroying the contraband. Egypt will continue to abide by all Security Council resolutions and will always be in conformity with these resolutions as they restrain military purchases from North Korea, the statement said. But U.S. officials confirmed that delivery of the rockets was foiled only when U.S. intelligence agencies spotted the vessel and alerted Egyptian authorities through diplomatic channels essentially forcing them to take action said current and former U.S. officials and diplomats briefed on the events. The officials, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss U.S. and U.N. findings, said the Jie Shun episode was one of a series of clandestine deals that led the Trump administration to freeze or delay nearly $300 million in military aid to Egypt over the summer. Whether North Korea was ever paid for the estimated $23 million rocket shipment is unclear. But the episode illustrates one of the key challenges faced by world leaders in seeking to change North Koreas behavior through economic pressure. Even as the United States and its allies pile on the sanctions, Kim continues to quietly reap profits from selling cheap conventional weapons and military hardware to a list of customers and beneficiaries that has at times included Iran, Burma, Cuba, Syria, Eritrea and at least two terrorist groups, as well as key U.S. allies such as Egypt, analysts said. [How has North Korea managed to make rapid gains in its missile program?] Some customers have long-standing military ties with Pyongyang, while others have sought to take advantage of the unique market niche created by North Korea: a kind of global eBay for vintage and refurbished Cold War-era weapons, often at prices far lower than the prevailing rates. North Korean soldiers carrying packs marked with a radioactive symbol take part in a 2013 military parade in Pyongyang. North Korea has been selling small arms around the world to bring in the hard currency it needs to survive. (Ed Jones/AFP/Getty Images) Over time, the small-arms trade has emerged as a reliable source of cash for a regime with considerable expertise in the tactics of running contraband, including the use of "false flag" shipping and the clever concealment of illegal cargo in bulk shipments of legitimate goods such as sugar or as in the case of the Jie Shun a giant mound of loose iron ore. These cover materials not only act to obfuscate shipments, but really highlights the way that licit North Korean businesses are being used to facilitate North Korean illicit activity, said David Thompson, a senior analyst and investigator of North Korean financial schemes for the Center for Advanced Defense Studies, a nonprofit research organization based in Washington. It is this nesting which makes this illicit activity so hard to identify. With North Koreas other profitable enterprises being hurt by international sanctions, Thompson said, such exports are now likely more important than ever. Beneath yellow rocks Even by North Korean standards, the Jie Shun was a veritable rust bucket. The freighter's steel frame was corroded from bow to stern, and its fixtures caked with coal dust from previous voyages, U.N. investigators would later report. The desalination system had stopped working, judging from crates of water bottles officials would find strewn around the crew compartments. Whether its weapons were discovered or not, the ship's 8,000-mile voyage last summer was probably destined to be its last. The ship was in terrible shape, said a Western diplomat familiar with confidential reports from the official U.N. inquest. This was a one-shot voyage, and the boat was probably intended for the scrap yard afterward. [Photos of the Jie Shun show how rocket-propelled grenades were concealed under iron ore] Seaworthy or not, the ship set sail from the port city of Haeju, North Korea, on July 23, 2016, with a 23-member North Korean crew that included a captain and a political officer to ensure Communist Party discipline on board. Although North Korean-owned, the vessel had been registered in Cambodia, allowing it to fly a Cambodian flag and claim Phnom Penh as its home port. Using a "flag of convenience," as the tactic is called, allows North Korean ships to avoid drawing unwanted attention in international waters. So does the practice of routinely shutting off a vessel's transponder, behavior documented in a February U.N. report that described the Jie Shun's voyage. The vessels automatic identification system was off for the majority of the voyage, the report said, except in busy sea lanes where such behavior could be noticed and assessed as a safety threat. Still, a 300-foot-long freighter big enough to hold 2,400 passenger cars is not easily concealed. U.S. intelligence agencies tracked the ship as it left North Korea, and then monitored it as it steamed around the Malay Peninsula and sailed westward across the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Aden. The vessel was heading northward through the Red Sea in early August when the warning was passed to Egyptian authorities about a suspicious North Korean vessel that appeared bound for the Suez Canal. They were notified by our side, said a former senior U.S. official with direct knowledge of the events. I give their foreign ministry credit for taking it seriously. The Jie Shun had not yet reached the canal when an Egyptian naval vessel ordered the crew to halt for an inspection. At first, the cargo hold appeared to match the description on the manifest: 2,300 tons of loose yellow rocks called limonite, a kind of iron ore. But digging beneath stone and tarp, the inspectors found wooden crates stacks of them. Asked about the boxes, the crew produced a bill of lading listing the contents, in awkward English, as assembly parts of the underwater pump. But after the last of the 79 crates was unloaded and opened at Egypts al-Adabiyah port, it was clear that this was a weapons shipment like none other: more than 24,000 rocket-propelled grenades, and completed components for 6,000 more. All were North Korean copies of a rocket warhead known as the PG-7, a variant of a Soviet munition first built in the 1960s. [North Korea defies predictions again with early grasp of weapons milestone] A closer examination by U.N. experts would reveal yet another deception, this one apparently intended to fool the weapons Egyptian recipients: Each of the rockets bore a stamp with a manufacturing date of March 2016, just a few months before the Jie Shun sailed. But the label, like the manifest, was false. On-site analysis revealed that they were not of recent production, the U.N. report said, but rather had been stockpiled for some time. A worldwide customer base North Koreas booming illicit arms trade is an outgrowth of a legitimate business that began decades ago. In the 1960s and 70s, the Soviet Union gave away conventional weapons and, in some cases, entire factories for producing them to developing countries as a way of winning allies and creating markets for Soviet military technology. Many of these client states would standardize the use of communist-bloc munitions and weapons systems in their armies, thus ensuring a steady demand for replacement parts and ammunition that would continue well into the future. Sensing an opportunity, North Korea obtained licenses to manufacture replicas of Soviet and Chinese weapons, ranging from assault rifles and artillery rockets to naval frigates and battle tanks. Arms factories sprouted in the 1960s that soon produced enough weapons to supply North Koreas vast military, as well as a surplus that could be sold for cash. [How Russia quietly undercuts sanctions intended to stop North Koreas nuclear program] By the end of the Cold War, North Koreas customer base spanned four continents and included dozens of countries, as well as armed insurgencies. The demand for discount North Korean weapons would continue long after the Soviet Union collapsed, and even after North Korea came under international censure and economic isolation because of its nuclear weapons program, said Andrea Berger, a North Korea specialist and senior research associate at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey, Calif. "North Korea's assistance created a legacy of dependency," said Berger, author of "Target Markets," a 2015 monograph on the history of Pyongyang's arms exports. "The type of weaponry that these [client] countries still have in service is largely based on communist-bloc designs from the Cold War era. North Korea has started to innovate and move beyond those designs, but it is still willing to provide spare parts and maintenance. As the Russians and Chinese have moved away from this market, the North Koreans have stuck around." As a succession of harsh U.N. sanctions threatened to chase away customers, North Korea simply changed tactics. Ships that ferried artillery rockets and tank parts to distant ports changed their names and registry papers so they could sail under a foreign flag. New front companies sprang up in China and Malaysia to handle transactions free of any visible connection to Pyongyang. A mysterious online weapons vendor called Glocom jokingly dubbed the Samsung of North Korean proliferators by some Western investigators began posting slick videos hawking a variety of wares ranging from military radios to guidance systems for drones, never mentioning North Korea as the source. The sanctions stigma inevitably scared away some potential buyers, but the trading in the shadows remains brisk, intelligence officials and Western diplomats say. Some remaining clients are fellow pariah states such as Syria, whose recent purchases have included chemical-weapons protective gear. Other long-term customers are nonstate actors such as the militant group Hezbollah, which has acquired North Korean rockets and missiles from arms smugglers and sympathetic regimes. North Korean-made rifles have even been recovered from the bodies of Islamic State fighters in Iraq and Syria, although U.S. officials believe the guns were probably looted from stocks sold to the late Libyan leader Moammar Gaddafi years earlier. Still other customers look to North Korea as one of the last suppliers of low-cost parts and ammunition for older weapons systems that are scarcely found in commercial markets. The list includes sub-Saharan African countries such as Uganda and Congo, which for decades relied on North Korea to train and equip their armies. The list also includes Egypt, a major U.S. aid recipient that still maintains diplomatic ties and has a history of military-to-military ties dating back to the 1970s with Pyongyang, said Berger, the Middlebury researcher. Although Cairo has publicly sworn off dealing with North Korea, she said, incidents such as the Jie Shun show how hard it is to break old habits, especially for military managers seeking to extend the life of costly weapons systems. Egypts army today still has dozens of weapons systems that were originally of Soviet design. Among them are at least six types of antitank weapons, including the RPG-7, the 1960s-era grenade-launcher that uses the same PG-7 warhead as those discovered on the Jie Shun. The number of Egyptian RPG-7 tubes in active service has been estimated at nearly 180,000. Egypt was a consistent North Korean customer in the past, Berger said. I would call them a resilient customer today. Diplomatic turbulence When Egyptian officials were first confronted about their countrys possible ties to the Jie Shuns rockets, the response was denial, followed by obfuscation, Western diplomats said. At the time of the discovery, Egypt was a newly elected nonpermanent member of the U.N. Security Council, and its delegation resisted including information in official reports linking Egyptian officials or businesses to illicit North Korean weapons, said U.S. officials and diplomats familiar with the discussions. The embassy statement said Egyptian officials sought only minor delays to ensure that their views on the events were properly reflected. It noted that Security Council officials had recognized and praised Egypts role in assisting the investigation. In any case, the February U.N. report on the incident sidesteps the question of who was meant to receive the rockets, saying only that the munitions were destroyed by Egypt under U.N. supervision, and that the destination and end user of the equipment was investigated by the Egyptian general prosecutor. But evidence gathered by U.N. investigators and later shared with diplomats left little doubt about where the rockets were bound. An early clue was the nature of the rockets themselves: All were practice rounds fitted with removable, nonlethal warheads of the type used in military training and the large quantity suggested that the purchaser had a sizable army with many thousands of recruits. Egypts active-duty military is 438,000 strong, with another 479,000 reservists. The most damning evidence was discovered on the crates. Each had been stenciled with the name of an Egyptian company, but someone had taken trouble of covering the lettering with a canvas patch. Diplomats familiar with the investigation confirmed the involvement of the Egyptian company, but declined to name it. Likewise, the Egyptian company is identified nowhere in the U.N. report. A single footnote states, cryptically: National authorities closed the private company and revoked its license. While U.S. officials have declined to publicly criticize Egypt, the Jie Shun incident coming on top of other reported weapons deals with North Korea in recent years contributed to the diplomatic turbulence that defined relations between Cairo and the Obama and Trump administrations. U.S. officials confirmed that the rockets were among the factors leading to the Trump administrations decision in July to freeze or delay $290 million in military aid to Egypt. During Egyptian President Abdel Fatah al-Sissis visit to Washington that month, President Trump praised the military strongman before TV cameras for doing a fantastic job. But a White House statement released afterward made clear that a warning had been delivered in private. President Trump stressed the need for all countries to fully implement U.N. Security Council resolutions on North Korea, said the official statement, including the need to stop providing economic or military benefits to North Korea. Read more: How North Koreans are escaping the clutches of Kim Jong Un North Koreas surprising, lucrative relationship with Africa China watches in frustration as North Korea crisis enters dangerous spiral Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and U.S. officials met with Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi and other Chinese officials at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing where they discussed North Korea. (Lintao Zhang) Early in his administration, President Trump signed a directive outlining a strategy of pressure against North Korea that involved actions across a broad spectrum of government agencies and led to the use of military cyber-capabilities, according to U.S. officials. As part of the campaign, U.S. Cyber Command targeted hackers in North Koreas military spy agency, the Reconnaissance General Bureau, by barraging their computer servers with traffic that choked off Internet access. Trumps directive, a senior administration official said, also included instructions to diplomats and officials to bring up North Korea in virtually every conversation with foreign interlocutors and urge them to sever all ties with Pyongyang. Those conversations have had significant success, particularly in recent weeks as North Korea has tested another nuclear weapon and ballistic missiles, officials said. [The message behind the murder: Assassination sheds light on North Koreas chemical arsenal] So pervasive is the diplomatic campaign that some governments have found themselves scrambling to find any ties with North Korea. When Vice President Pence called on one country to break relations during a recent overseas visit, officials there reminded him that they never had relations with Pyongyang. Pence then told them, to their own surprise, that they had $2 million in trade with North Korea. Foreign officials, who asked that their country not be identified, described the exchange. The directive also instructed the Treasury Department to outline an escalating set of sanctions against North Korean entities and individuals, and foreigners who dealt with them. Those instructions are reflected in a steady stream of U.S. and international sanctions in recent months. The directive was not made public at the time it was signed, following a policy review in March, because we were providing every opportunity as a new administration to North Korea to sit down and talk, to take a different approach, said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss closed-door policy decisions. We made clear the door was open for talks before the president had even signed off on this strategy, but North Korea continued to launch missiles, continued to kidnap Americans to keep as hostages . . . all the things they did when we were early in the administration and sending signals that the door was open to talks. That door remains open, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Saturday in Beijing. Speaking to reporters following talks with Chinese officials, Tillerson for the first time acknowledged that the United States was in direct communication with North Korea. We are probing, so stay tuned, he said. We ask, Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation, a blackout. We have a couple, three, channels open. . . . We can talk to them; we do talk to them. [The secret to Kims success? Some experts see Russian echoes in missile advances] In Washington, however, officials quickly played down any idea that negotiations were underway or that anything had yet come of the talks. State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert issued a statement saying that North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization. The senior administration official said it would be wrong to read too much into Tillersons remarks. The U.S. has always maintained some kind of channel, kept some channel open even in the darkest days of previous administrations. Those channels include conversations between the State Departments special representative for North Korea, Joseph Yun, and Pak Song Il, a senior member of Pyongyangs delegation to the United Nations. They have met several times this year to discuss American prisoners being held by North Korea, among other matters. Other contacts have taken place through the track two process, which regularly brings together nongovernmental U.S. experts and occasionally U.S. officials and North Korean officials. Tillersons remarks Saturday came after a day of meetings with top Chinese officials, including President Xi Jinping, which saw both sides strike a careful, conciliatory tone following a new North Korean nuclear test and missile launches, and weeks of insults and threats between Trump and North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un. In brief formal statements before their meetings, Chinese leaders who have repeatedly called for restraint did not mention North Korea. Instead, they tried to keep the focus on Trumps upcoming Asia visit, which Xi promised would be a special, wonderful and successful event. The Cyber Command operation, which was due to end Saturday, was part of the overall campaign set in motion many months ago. The effects were temporary and not destructive, officials said. Nonetheless, some North Korean hackers griped that lack of access to the Internet was interfering with their work, according to another U.S. official, who also spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss a secret operation. Cyber Command and the White House had no comment. But the senior administration official said, What I can tell you is that North Korea has itself been guilty of cyberattacks, and we are going to take appropriate measures to defend our networks and systems. Eric Rosenbach, who led the Pentagons cyber-efforts as assistant secretary of defense in the Obama administration, said the operation could have the advantage of signaling to the North Koreans a more aggressive posture. However, theres accompanying risk of an escalation and a North Korean cyber-counterattack. Rosenbach, now co-director of the Belfer Center at the Harvard Kennedy School, said that he was not aware of the actual operation but that if it is truly a military operation, he sees no reason to hide it. The Department of Defense should probably own it, he said. Aaron Hughes, a former senior cyber-official in the Obama administration, said he, too, was not aware of the actual operation. But if I was still in my [Pentagon] seat, I would actively be advocating we do these types of things. . . . We should be using all elements of national power to deter and message the North Koreans, to include our military, including cyber, Hughes said. Others said they would be cautious about using even minor cyber-capabilities against North Korea and doing it openly because of the risk of retaliation. I wonder what the disruptive payoff is that were getting thats worth even a marginal extra chance of nuclear war? said Jason Healey, a former military cyber-operator and now a senior research scholar at Columbia Universitys School of International and Public Affairs. Rauhala reported from Beijing. Swedish police officers block neo-Nazi demonstrators from deviating from a court-ordered route keeping them away from a synagogue in central Gothenburg on Sept. 30. (Tt News Agency/Reuters) At least 50 people were detained Saturday during a far-right demonstration in Gothenburg, Sweden's second-largest city, that left one police officer and several others injured, according to police reports. The Nordic Resistance Movement (NRM), a neo-Nazi group founded in Sweden but steadily growing in influence in Finland and Norway, had said on its websites that it expected 1,000 people to march Saturday. Police placed the number closer to 600, making it the largest neo-Nazi rally in Sweden in recent years. Black-clad demonstrators bearing shields and waving the groups green-and-white flag marched in the citys center. NMR is known for its openly anti-Semitic stance, and the group had originally sought to pass by a downtown synagogue to coincide with Yom Kippur, the Jewish holy day. Local activists protested, and a Swedish court intervened to shorten the march route so it would not pass near the synagogue. According to police reports, clashes broke out between police and NRM supporters when marchers attempted to deviate from the court-ordered route. The rally sparked anxiety about the rise of the far right in Sweden and elsewhere in Europe, and a large counterdemonstration drew about 10,000 people from across the country. [German far-right leader says Merkels refugee policy enabled his partys rise] I am very concerned there will be more rallies like this in the future, said Maxim Thore, an 18-year-old photography student who was among the counterprotesters. The Nazis said at the protest that they will have a protest like this every Saturday from now on. I know people will always stand against them, but I dont think 10,000 protesters can gather every Saturday. The counterprotesters clashed with the neo-Nazi marchers, throwing fireworks at the rally and getting into altercations with NMR members who attempted to cross police lines. Thirty-five people were arrested, including NMR leader Simon Lindberg, police spokeswoman Emelie Kullmyr said. Three have been arrested for violence against the police and two others for bearing arms, Kullmyr said. The night before the protest, 20 people, mostly Danes and Germans, were stopped as they arrived in Sweden to take part in the rally. Membership in Nazi organizations is not illegal in Sweden. The NMR claims to follow the National Socialist doctrine of Adolf Hitler, and it opposes mass migration and what it calls a global Zionist elite. A week before the rally, Swedish Prime Minister Stefan Lofven called for a halt to far-right activity in the country. When we now see an escalation of these extremist forces, and we are moving toward a normalization of racist parties, too, then we must do something, Lofven said. Read more Right-wing German politician joins chorus urging Trump to tweet less How Europes far right could defeat itself, and 4 other global stories The German election was a fault line of east-west tensions, key to the rise of the far right Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news BARCELONA The results of a controversial and chaotic referendum in the Catalonia region of northeast Spain on Sunday showed landslide support for independence for the restive but affluent area, a lopsided vote sure to be vigorously challenged by the constitutional court and central government in Madrid as illegitimate and illegal. According to the Catalan government, 90 percent of the ballots cast were for independence with 2,020,144 voting yes and 176,566 no. Minutes after the first few thousand votes were posted, the regional president and leading secessionist, Carles Puigdemont, appeared on stage to announce that Catalonia had won the right to independence and called on Europe to support its split from Spain. But nothing about the vote was regular or orderly, transparent or peaceful. Images of police beating voters in stylish, cosmopolitan Barcelona fueled a widespread perception that Europe, in particular, and the West, in general far from cheering on the breakup of Spain face yet more tensions and dislocation. And it is far from clear that Catalonia is any closer to independence. The vote left the region and nation deeply divided. In a television address late Sunday, Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy said there was no real independence vote in Catalonia. He said a majority of the residents of the region had not even showed up at the polls. Over the weekend, boisterous activist-voters had brought their children into schools to defend the polling stations deemed illegal by the central government in Madrid. Soon after the polls opened, Spanish riot police smashed into the voting centers, their raids caught on mobile phone cameras that showed them whipping ordinary citizens with rubber truncheons and dragging them away by their hair. [With kids in tow, Catalonias pro-independence parents occupy polling stations in mass act of civil disobedience] The plebiscite produced anxiety and shock across Europe where many condemned the violence by the police but also worried that Catalan secessionists were violating the constitution. The secessionists said Spains heavy-handed attempt to snuff out the referendum stirred memories of the countys dark decades of dictatorship. Barcelona Mayor Ada Colau called the days violence between police and citizens a rupture in society. Jordi Turull, the spokesman for the Catalonia regional government, described Spains use of police to suppress the vote as the shame of Europe. But many in Spain saw a manipulative propaganda play by secessionists to stage a one-sided referendum designed to produce a yes vote no matter what. This was a sad day, said Ines Arrimadas, a member of a center-right party in Catalonia who opposed the vote. It was crazy to hold this referendum. She told Catalonias public broadcaster, which is staunchly pro-secession, that on this TV broadcast you will believe the result, but no one on the outside will. Spains foreign minister, Alfonso Dastis, called the days violence unpleasant but proportional. Yet the portrayal of the days events could not have been worse for the central government. Although Madrid might have had the Spanish constitution on its side, the images being blasted around the world showed peaceful citizens being dragged away from the ballot boxes by helmeted police dressed all in black. The vote in Catalonia was a mass act of civil disobedience, organized by the regional government but propelled by WhatsApp groups, encrypted messages and clandestine committees. There were stirring moments of people power and the activists who organized the vote were often two steps ahead of Madrid. [Catalonia independence vote: What you need to know] As the police forced their way through shouting crowds into the schoolhouses that served as polling stations, the organizers spirited away the ballots and hid them in the classrooms amid coloring books and crayons. An hour after police drove away from one school in their big black vans, under a hail of insults, the ballot boxes reemerged and the voting recommenced. The pattern was repeated again and again across hundreds of polling stations Sunday. By late afternoon, the Catalan health ministry said 844 people had suffered minor injuries in brawls with police, who could be seen punching some demonstrators. The officers also fired scores of rubber bullets at crowds in Barcelona and other cities. Officials in Madrid said a dozen police officers had been injured. The past two weeks have seen mass demonstrations and a high-risk game of cat-and-mouse, as the secessionists sought to carry out a vote that Madrid vowed it would stop. As the central government shut down websites promoting the referendum, new apps popped up to guide voters. The Catalan government, dominated by breakaway leaders, said that despite police raids, more than 70 percent of the polling stations were open Sunday afternoon. In the former textile town of Sabadell, the fifth-largest city in Catalonia, hundreds of volunteers spent the night in the schools used as polling stations, strumming guitars and singing folk songs from the old days. As they awoke in sleeping bags sprawled in the hallways, their neighbors were sneaking the ballot boxes into auditoriums. Francesc Codina had spent the past three weeks hiding the boxes in a dusky wine cellar in the heart of the city. Later, the plastic tubs, with the seal of the Catalan government, were ferried around town, stashed in black plastic. They were disguised as bags of trash, Codina said. But this was democracy we carried in our hands. Codina said informers and intelligence officers were searching everywhere for the ballots and boxes. He shrugged. But theres lots of hiding places. At a high school for industrial training, Teresa Macia was volunteering as an observer for the vote. Asked whether she was afraid of violence or arrest, she answered, No. And even if they scared me a little bit, it would be worth it. Meanwhile, the Spanish soccer league game between Barcelona and Las Palmas at the Camp Nou stadium went ahead without any fans in attendance. Just before the polls opened, the Catalan regional government declared that any registered voter could vote anywhere instead of having to visit their assigned polling station in their home towns. The voting lists, the regional government said, would be digital and not printed as usual for the polling officers to check against identification cards. But there were problems right away with registering the voters and the online system was balky. And this, among all the other irregularities, raised questions about the legitimacy of the vote. Those who opposed the vote especially the people who want to remain in Spain scoffed that the Catalans were being allowed to vote as many times as they like. Anna Fernandez, handy at computers, was asked to come quickly to the Escola Nostra Llar, Our Home School, just before the voting began to help get the glitchy digital lists to work. Then the police came through the windows, said the mother of three, all of whom attend the school. They came with big hammers. The old people locked their arms together and tried to stop them. They were shouting at us, Where are the ballots? Where are the boxes? But by then, I dont know what happened, but all the material, the papers, the computers, they had all disappeared. She smiled and said, And then the ballots were found and the people are starting to vote again. As the National Police left without the ballots, the crowd hurled insults at them, calling them cowards, traitors and worse. An hour later, a new and longer line of voters stretched down the block, laughing and sharing videos, under their umbrellas in the rain. Spains deputy prime minister, Soraya Saenz de Santamaria, said in a news conference that the absolute irresponsibility of the Catalan government has had to be dealt with by the professionalism of the states security forces. With firmness and proportionality, we have thrown into disarray the Catalan governments plans. There hasnt been a referendum nor the semblance of one. Nothing good will come of this. Raul Gallego Abellan contributed to this report. Read more What you need to know about Spains independence vote Photos from Spain during the Catalonia independence referendum vote Amid violence in Catalonia, FC Barcelona plays in an empty stadium Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 01/10/2017 (1870 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Monty Hall will be remembered by most North Americans as the guy who gave stuff away sometimes big, exciting, expensive stuff, and sometimes disappointing, worthless, comically silly junk. It all depended on the recipients willingness to take a chance, risk it all and make a deal, combined with plain old dumb luck. THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILES Winnipeg-born Let's Make a Deal game show host and philanthropist Monty Hall died Saturday at age 96. In his hometown of Winnipeg, however, the co-creator and longtime host of one of televisions most enduring game shows Lets Make a Deal will also be remembered as a guy who spent his life fulfilling a promise to give back. Hall, who was 96, died Saturday of heart failure at his home in Beverly Hills. He had lived in southern California for more than half a century, but he held fast to his North End roots. It was in the iconic Winnipeg neighbourhood that Hall who was born Monte Halparin on Aug. 25, 1921 was the recipient of a life-changing kindness that would eventually fuel his tireless dedication to philanthropy. As the oft-told story goes, as a young man Hall had dreams of attending the University of Manitoba to become a doctor, but his family lacked the means to send him there. While working at menial jobs in an effort to raise enough money for tuition, he was noticed by a man who took pity on him and offered to pay for his schooling. The benevolence came with three conditions: that young Hall would maintain an A average, that the benefactor would remain anonymous, and that Hall would find a way to pay the favour forward. He attended the U of M, graduating in 1946 with a bachelors degree in science. But Halls life took a turn in a now-familiar direction; after getting a taste of the theatrical spotlight in university drama productions, he moved to Toronto to pursue an acting career, and in the mid-50s he relocated to New York seeking work in radio. By 1960, he was in Los Angeles, dabbling in TV as host of a couple of long-forgotten game shows before partnering with Stefan Hatos to create Lets Make a Deal. DAN STEINBERG / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILES In this August 3, 2009., file photo, actor and comedian Wayne Brady, left, looks on as television game show host Monty Hall answers a question about the new Let's Make A Deal game show at the CBS Summer Press Tour in Pasadena, Calif. Former Let's Make a Deal host Hall has died after a long illness at age 96. His daughter Sharon Hall says he died Saturday, Sept. 30, 2017, at his home in Beverly Hills, Calif. The show premiered in 1963. Its concept was simple: contestants picked out of the studio audience by host Hall would be offered a series of choices that essentially involved either keeping a prize theyd been given or taking a chance at bigger riches by trading it for what was concealed in a box or behind a curtain. Sometimes, the payoff would be huge cash, a state-of-the-art home appliance or a fancy new car but other times, the price of taking Montys deal was giving up something pretty good for a worthless and often hilarious zonk. Lets Make a Deal ran as a daytime staple until 1976, with Hall hosting nearly 5,000 shows. It continued in syndication, off and on, for several more years, and was revived as a full-time TV property in 2009 with Wayne Brady as host. Hall remained involved as an executive producer. During his years of giving away prizes and money, Hall maintained a singular focus on raising money for charities most notably, Variety Club (he had a hand in establishing the Winnipeg chapter) and its estimated that his philanthropic efforts brought more than $300 million to charitable organizations. Its estimated that his philanthropic efforts brought more than $300 million to charitable organizations. Hall was given a star on Hollywoods Walk of Fame in 1973, a spot on Canadas Walk of Fame in Toronto in 2002, and a lifetime-achievement Daytime Emmy in 2013. He was also a member of both the Order of Manitoba and the Order of Canada. Through it all including during his last conversation with the Free Press in 2013, during the semi-annual TV critics press tour in Los Angeles Hall maintained a keen interest in Winnipeg and held fast to his North End roots. And he most definitely paid back the favour. brad.oswald@freepress.mb.ca Twitter: @BradOswald If you value coverage of Manitobas arts scene, help us do more. Your contribution of $10, $25 or more will allow the Free Press to deepen our reporting on theatre, dance, music and galleries while also ensuring the broadest possible audience can access our arts journalism. BECOME AN ARTS JOURNALISM SUPPORTER Click here to learn more about the project. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 01/10/2017 (1870 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Shawn Miller and his sister Chelsey Sandberg are third-generation owner/operators of Millers Super Valu Meats commonly known as Millers Meats the neighbourhood meat market and grocery store their grandparents Ken and Cathy Miller founded in 1971 at 590 St. Marys Rd. At the end of an interview the siblings turn to their father, Cam Miller, and ask, almost in unison, Dad, do you think we should tell him about the mural? PHOTOS BY BORIS MINKEVICH / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS From left: Chelsey Sandberg, Andrew Sandberg, Cam Miller and Shawn Miller stand in the meat shop at 590 St. Mary's Rd. the Miller family has owned and operated since 1971. Tell me about the what? the interviewer immediately responds, retrieving the pen and notepad he tucked away in his briefcase seconds earlier. In 2009, Cam and his wife Sandra commissioned artist Sarah Collard to paint a large-scale mural on the north side of the familys flagship location. (There are four Millers Meats outlets in Winnipeg, including a newly-minted store at 925 Headmaster Row, a bones throw away where Lagimodiere Boulevard intersects with the Perimeter Highway.) At the time, the couple had just returned from a trip to Europe. They asked Collard to incorporate some of what they had seen abroad into her design an Italian piazza, perhaps, or a French market square. What they didnt count on, mind you, was a painted figure in one corner of her work that sent a shiver down the Millers spines, the first time they saw it. Miller's Super Valu Meats has operated on St. Mary's Road since 1971. Theres a likeness of a shop owner near our back service entrance; hes wearing a tie and suspenders, is bald and has kind of a half-smirk on his face, and looks exactly and I mean exactly like our late great-grandfather, Shawn says, rolling his eyes. I remember Dad asking the artist if somebody gave her a picture of him to copy or what, and her saying she didnt know what he was talking about that it wasnt meant to be anybody in particular. Equally odd: Two years after the 1,250-square-foot mural was unveiled, a fellow Shawn swears is the doppelganger of another person portrayed on the wall waltzed into Millers to apply for a job. It totally freaked me out, he says with a laugh. I was like, this is getting creepier and creepier. (In case youre wondering, yes, the person got the position.) The character on the far right bears an uncanny resemblance to Shawn Miller's great-grandfather. Cam Miller was five years old when his father, a meat department manager for Loblaws, transferred from Winnipeg to Vancouver to accept a similar position with the Canadian supermarket chain. His parents never really warmed up to the west coast, however, so, in 1971, they returned to Winnipeg with the intention of opening an independent butcher shop of their own. In September of that year they purchased an existing business called Pettys Meats, which, Cam recalls, was situated almost directly across the street from a car dealership run by Terry Balkan. Cam laughs and says of course, when asked if he remembers a series of campy, 70s-era TV spots featuring Balkan and his trusty sidekick, Brother Lou imploring viewers to push, pull or drag their trade-ins, to their St. Vital sales lot. Establishing a new business can be hard enough, Cam says, but things became even more difficult for his parents when tragedy struck, not long after their grand opening. My middle brother, who was only 8, got hit and killed by a car, four months after they got going, Cam says. I honestly dont know how they managed to get through that, because it wasnt like they could afford to take a few months off or anything to try and recover. Customers are greeted by a store full of the ingredients any meat lover would need when making a feast. At age 12, Cam started working for his parents after school and on weekends, sweeping floors and bagging customers purchases. He caught on full time after graduating from high school, by which time he had not only learned the ins-and-outs of butchering, but had also met his future bride. Mom used to work here when she was a teenager, too, Chelsey says. And the way my grandparents told me the story, they used to tell Dad to drive her home every once in a while, to make sure she got there safely. Im not sure whether thats the truth or not, Cam says blushing, but whatever it blossomed. The Millers faced another challenge in the early 1980s when SuperValu, the predecessor of the Real Canadian Superstore, opened a big box store one of the first of its kind in Winnipeg less than a kilometre away from their store. What had once been a bustling staff of 20 dwindled to four at one point, Cam says, as his father was forced to cut costs in order to make ends meet. Don't be fooled by the name, Miller's Meats also sells a variety of fruits and vegetables. SuperValu was different than anything people in Winnipeg had ever seen and theres no other way to put it: our sales just went in the tank, says Cam, who, along with his wife, assumed control of the business in 1991, when his parents retired. It turned out to be a blessing in disguise, however, because it forced us to reinvent ourselves if we wanted to survive. That was when we started doing all our own sausages, smokies and deli meats and carrying unique (barbecue) sauces and rubs, none of which wed done prior to (SuperValu). Slowly, surely, customers started coming back. My dad always downplays his role in all of this, Shawn interjects, but when times were tough, he rose up and put his own spin on things. He was really invested in making Millers work and he completely changed it. Hanging on the wall directly above the St. Marys Road stores cash register is a framed photograph of the Windsor Theatre, a 420-seat movie house that, according to the website www.movie-theatre.org, functioned as a first-run cinema from 1944 to 1976. In 2003, when Cam and Sandra were scratching their heads, trying to figure out how to enlarge their bursting-at-the-seams operation without cutting into their much-needed parking lot, they purchased the building next door, which, after the theatre closed, housed a church and later, an indoor skateboard park. Sausages, smokies and deli meats are prepared on site at Miller's. Chelsey laughs and says, For sure, when a visitor to her present-day, second-floor office remarks, And this must have been the projection room, right? owing to a cut-out section of wall where one can easily imagine a 35-mm film projector whirring away. Its funny because after we expanded, we had so many people from the neighbourhood drop in, to share their memories about going to movies here, when they were kids, she says, adding a curator from the nearby St. Vital Museum recently dropped off another set of photos, showing trolley cars stationed in front of the theatre. A story Ive heard from a few people is about this fierce woman who used to rule the roost here, apparently. Shed stand at the back of the theatre and if you dared talk during a movie, shed yell at you to be quiet or else. Cam says Shawn, 32, and Chelsey, 29, were still too young when he retired six years ago to expect them to take on the stores, themselves. He sold part of the operation to outside interests, but retained a share for his kids, in case they ever decided running a meat market was something they wanted to do with their lives, too. It's wise to take a number if you want to get served at Miller's Meats. For me, there was never a doubt, but I do remember Dad telling us not to feel pressured, to do whatever we wanted as a career, but that the store was here for us, if we wanted it, Shawn says. My parents actually encouraged me to become a teacher thats what I studied at university but after doing some volunteer work in a classroom, I realized I had a passion for the store I didnt even know existed, Chelsey pipes in, adding whenever she arrives home with sacks of groceries, the first thing her children, aged two and four, want to know is whether the contents are from our store. Chelsey adds it might sound odd, but one of her favourite childhood memories is spending long, arduous days at the store during peak periods such as Thanksgiving, then piling into the car at 6 p.m. on Saturday and, following a quick pit stop to grab the dog, heading to their cottage for a couple of days of R and R. During the drive there we were all tired, for sure, she says. But because it was the same amount of tired each, it always seemed that we were in this together. David Sanderson writes about Winnipeg-centric businesses and restaurants. david.sanderson@freepress.mb.ca There are plenty of sauces and spices available for people who like to add a little something to their meals. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/09/2017 (1871 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. MOROVIS, Puerto Rico There was once a bridge here, connecting the neighbourhood of San Lorenzo with the city centre, connecting a community with the mundane necessities of American life: supermarkets, gas stations, emergency services. But hurricane Maria was unkind to this place and that bridge. In the searing heat, families now trudge through murky, waist-deep water with grocery bags on their heads, large chunks of cement along the riverbed the only evidence a crossing ever existed. The storms devastation here in the central mountains outside San Juan was among Puerto Ricos worst, and the bridge collapse was an added insult. Now thousands of residents are sequestered in their toppled town, away from local officials, federal help, food, fuel, water and medicine. Dennis M. Rivera Pichardo / for the Washington Post Wilfredo Cruzs wooden home in the small town of Morovis was ripped to pieces by hurrican Maria. He and his wife have heard nothing, nor received any help, from local or federal officials, they said. People are going crazy, Cruz said. The only way out of the residential neighbourhood is to swim across the river or drive at least three hours around a mountain, a near impossibility because of the scarcity of gas. Residents tied a fallen cable wire across the river in an attempt to send food and water across. As of Monday afternoon, it hadnt worked. Elderly and ailing residents of San Lorenzo have no way of accessing medical treatment. Last Saturday, three people helped a man on dialysis cross the river in a float fashioned out of a car tire. Once on the other side, his son placed him on the back of a horse and trotted to a hospital, said San Lorenzo resident Antonio Ojeda, who works in the mayors office. I feel trapped, said Genesis Matta, a 25-year-old San Lorenzo resident. In the five days since Maria battered the city of Morovis, about 60 kilometres southwest of San Juan, residents and local officials said they had received no help from Puerto Rico officials and had no contact with federal agencies. Puerto Ricans across the island have echoed those frustrations as advocates off the island began to put pressure on the Trump administration to speed up help to American citizens who have long felt disconnected from the mainland, but perhaps have never felt so alone. The mayor of Morovis, Carmen Maldonado, appeared out of breath and on the verge of tears Monday as she spoke about the calamities in her town. She was on her way to break into a high school cafeteria with police to access food for residents from the pantries there. The high school was being used as a shelter to house more than 70 people. There is no gasoline, not even for the ambulances, she said, adding the governor had promised to send supplies. Lies. Where is the food? Where is the water? Thousands of homes in the town were destroyed. There was one supermarket open and no functioning gas stations. It had been impossible for many residents to access water, so local officials opened up a fire hydrant. Around 2 p.m. Monday, a caravan of vehicles pulled up to the river, carrying a group of law enforcement officials. Some had patches on their sleeves displaying four letters long-awaited in many parts of Puerto Rico: FEMA. On Monday, FEMA recovery efforts were tasked with visiting some of the hardest-hit towns on the island, scouting damage and assessing community needs. They made their way to the rivers edge. Manolo Gonzalez, who owns one of the only restaurants in the village in San Lorenzo, near the river, asked FEMA officials for fuel for his generator, so he could power his ice-maker. He hoped to set up his restaurant as a place for local residents to get ice particularly his diabetic neighbours who are unable to keep their insulin cold. Other members of the FEMA team helped replace the utility cable stretching across the river with a stronger wire. But that wire was among the only supplies they would be able to leave with the town: they were unable to cross the river. They brought no food or water and had only minimal medical supplies for emergencies. A Bureau of Land Management official who was providing security for the FEMA team looked across the water. Its like being on 9/11, watching the towers fall and not being able to do anything about it, said the official, who declined to give his name. Its a feeling of helplessness. Another member of the team pointed to the families slowly pushing through the water on foot: If someone doesnt do something about this, eventually someone is going to get killed. Dennis M. Rivera Pichardo / For the Washington Post A family crosses a river in Morovis, Puerto Rico. Residents of the San Lorenzo neighbourhood cant access their houses because hurricane Maria destroyed the bridge that connects them with the main access road. When the FEMA team walked into the Morovis city hall, the mayor was in a frenzy. Maldonado asked the rescuers to go to the town shelter the high school to take count of the needs. There, they met in a classroom with the shelters organizers. How many days can you last on your diesel? a FEMA official asked. Less than 24 hours, the shelter leader said. They were running low on water and would only have food for a week. One man, who had lost his legs months before the storm, was in need of medical treatment. Wheres the closest hospital? FEMA representatives asked. All of the closest hospitals are closed, the shelter organizer responded. The needs of the town are urgent, but the federal assessment is moving slowly, underscoring the logistical challenges many responders are facing across Puerto Rico. Roads are blocked, seaports and airports are closed or barely functioning, power is out and cellphone service limited. The team members said they would be reporting Moroviss needs to the command centre, so that the emergency management team could co-ordinate how to get supplies there. But when asked how long it would take for water, food and gasoline to get to the town, FEMA officials did not have an answer. But for residents, particularly those in San Lorenzo, the clock is ticking. Throngs of people from across Puerto Rico and beyond have streamed to the river in San Lorenzo, hoping to reach their families on the other side. Ana Zayas and Jaime Marquez flew into San Juans airport from Boston on Monday and drove straight to San Lorenzo. Their flight, which had been scheduled before the hurricane hit, had been delayed until the airport could handle it. They hadnt heard from their San Lorenzo relatives since before Maria stormed through, and when they saw the collapsed bridge, they were stunned. Washington Post Trumps Sunday announcement of a new indefinite travel ban includes the African nation of Chad, a country that has given full support to Washingtons imperialist wars conducted against several African nations for over a decade. The limitations on travel from Chad to the US go into effect on October 18. Taking to Twitter late Sunday, Trump expressed the bans reactionary nationalist character: Making America Safe is my number one priority. We will not admit those into our country we cannot safely vet. As an explanation for Chads addition to the list, Trumps proclamation states, Chad does not adequately share public-safety and terrorism-related information and fails to satisfy at least one key risk criterion. The list of countries to be restricted include Iran, Libya, Syria, Yemen and Somalia, which were part of the initial ban, with the addition of North Korea, Venezuela, and Chad. Without explanation, Sudan was dropped from the list. Significant is the fact that of the countries on the list, with the exception of Chad, all are either targets of the US for regime change or are currently undergoing US bombardment. In the case of Chad, the African nation has served a subservient role to Washingtons predatory aims on the continent. The addition of two non-Muslim countries, North Korea and Venezuela, owe to the Trump administrations attempt to scrub the xenophobic tinge that characterized the original and to ensure the measures resistance to court challenges. The initial travel ban was announced a few days after Trump was inaugurated, and its implementation was blocked by a federal court as unconstitutional; a revised travel ban was also blocked in the lower courts leading the Trump administration to an appeal before the Supreme Court, which affirmed the measure in June. Chads ruling government of President Idriss Debry issued a statement to the media condemning the ban. The Chadian Government expresses its incomprehension in the face of the official reasons behind this decision, adding, reasons that contrast with the efforts and the ongoing commitments of Chad in the fight against terrorism. The inclusion of Chad in the ban, a country which has lent its full support to Washingtons imperialist operations across the Sahel region of Africa, provoked severe criticism from sections within the America ruling class, reflecting the broader conflict since Trumps election over the direction of foreign policy. There are concerns that the implementation of the reactionary travel restrictions will undermine the global economic order over which American capitalism presides, and provoke a backlash against the US from Washingtons allies around the globe, in particular Europe. Speaking to Foreign Policy, Richard Downie, deputy director of the Africa program at the Center for Strategic International Studies, explained the character of Chads close relationship with Washington and its imperialist prerogatives on the continent, stating, ...the ban would only harm coordination between the Pentagon and Chad, adding [the ban] cannot be anything but damaging to a bilateral relationship. Chad has received tens of millions in US military aid to carry out Washingtons neo-colonial operations across the Sahel region by utilizing the standard pretext of fighting terrorism. Currently, on the behalf of Washington, Chads forces are engaged in a protracted battle against the Islamist militant group Boko Haram. Recently, the US opened a $300 million embassy in capital city NDjamena, making clear Chads geo-strategic importance to Washington. Additionally, in 2013 Chad lent its forces in the US-backed French military invasion of Mali to neutralize Islamist rebels who conducted an insurgency against the US/French-backed forces who overthrew the government in Bamako. Illuminating Washingtons interests in Chad, J. Peter Pham, an Africa specialist for the Atlantic Council, and under consideration by the Trump administration for deputy assistant secretary for African affairs, was more explicit. Pham, in speaking with the New York Times, alleged that Chad had played a somewhat duplicitous role against Boko Haram, and had only cracked down on the Islamist militia when Chads trade routes were threatened. Speaking on Chads geostrategic importance for Washington, Pham stated that [Chad is] geographically, a country one doesnt want to alienate. Expressing the true face of Washingtons aim of unquestioned dominance of the continent, Pham added, theyve been a necessary partner but not a wholehearted one. In the country of 14 million, the chief victim of Washingtons calculations are the Chadian people, of whom 90 percent reside in impoverished conditions. The renewed travel ban represents an escalation of Washingtons imperialist offensive in the Sahel region and across the African continent. First lady Melania Trump called a librarian who rejected her gift of Dr. Seuss books divisive. (Photo: Getty Images) A school librarian who rejected a shipment of books from Melania Trump for their racist undertones was brandished divisive by the first lady. Liz Phipps Soeiro is a librarian at Cambridgeport School in Massachusetts and the recipient of an honor bestowed to one high-achieving school library in each state. To coincide with National Read a Book Day on Sept. 6, each library received a package of 10 Dr. Seuss books: Seuss-isms!; Because a Little Bug Went KaChoo; What Pet Should I Get?; The Cat in the Hat; I Can Read With My Eyes Shut!; One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish; The Foot Book; Wacky Wednesday; Green Eggs and Ham; and Oh, the Places Youll Go! Melania has called Oh, the Places Youll Go! a favorite book, reading it aloud to children at a New York City hospital in March for Read Across America Day (also Dr. Seusss birthday), much like Michelle Obama in past years. However, Phipps Serio declined the shipment, explaining her reasoning on the Horn Blog Tuesday. Dear Mrs. Trump, my students were interested in reading your enclosed letter and impressed with the beautiful bookplates with your name and the indelible White House stamp, she wrote. However, we will not be keeping the titles for our collection. Id like to respectfully offer my explanation. Phipps Serio highlighted her amazing school district adding, School libraries around the country are being shuttered. Cities like Philadelphia, Chicago, and Detroit are suffering through expansion, privatization, and school choice with no interest in outcomes of children, their families, their teachers, and their schools. Are those kids any less deserving of books simply because of circumstances beyond their control? Why not go out of your way to gift books to underfunded and underprivileged communities that continue to be marginalized and maligned by policies put in place by Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos? Why not reflect on those high standards of excellence beyond only what the numbers suggest? Secretary DeVos would do well to scaffold and lift schools instead of punishing them with closures and slashed budgets. Story continues Then, Phipps Serio turned her attention to the subject matter of the books. So, my school doesnt have a NEED for these books. And then theres the matter of the books themselves. You may not be aware of this, but Dr. Seuss is a bit of a cliche, a tired and worn ambassador for childrens literature. She continued by name-checking specific books. Another fact that many people are unaware of is that Dr. Seusss illustrations are steeped in racist propaganda, caricatures, and harmful stereotypes. Open one of his books (If I Ran a Zoo or And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, for example), and youll see the racist mockery in his art. Scholar Philip Nels new book, Was the Cat in the Hat Black? The Hidden Racism of Childrens Literature, and the Need for Diverse Books, further explores and shines a spotlight on the systemic racism and oppression in education and literature. You and your husband have a direct impact on these childrens lives, wrote Phipps Serio. Please make time to learn about and value them. I hope you share these books with your family and with kids around the country. And I encourage you to reach out to your local librarian for more recommendations. Yahoo Lifestyle could not reach Phipps Serio, and her social media channels appear to have been removed. But that didnt stop people from tweeting their disapproval of the librarians gesture. 2. Here's a picture Liz Phipps Soeiro posted actually celebrating Dr Seuss's books, so apparently she likes "racist" reading materials also! pic.twitter.com/F1CY0XJx5f Deplorable Tigerfan (@Auburngirlx) September 29, 2017 If you believe Dr. Seuss books are racist, you might be a moron. Ryan Fournier (@RyanAFournier) September 29, 2017 Stephanie Grisham, White House director of communications, released the following statement to various media outlets. [The first lady] has demonstrated [her commitment to children] in both actions and words since her husband took office, and sending books to children across the country is but one example. To turn the gesture of sending young students some books into something divisive is unfortunate, but the first lady remains committed to her efforts on behalf of children everywhere. Read more from Yahoo Lifestyle: Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. Thelma Williams has been charged with faking her own kidnapping and broadcasting the hoax on Facebook, alerting authorities and alarming the community. (Photo: Facebook) Thelma Williams, a 38-year-old Ohio woman, sparked a massive police response, including the deployment of a helicopter and the shutting down of a highway on Wednesday when photos and video of her bound and gagged in her basement were shared on Facebook. The images were sent to the social media platform shortly after noon on Sept. 27. Alarmed friends and relatives called 911 and said a man had kidnapped her. It has video and picture of her saying they have her and theyre going to kill her today, a friend of Williams told a 911 operator, according to Cincinnatis WLWT 5. When police arrived, they found Williams in the basement of her Middletown home loosely bound with a pair of underwear in her mouth. She told police that a masked man had attacked her that morning and left her tied up. According to Williams, he recorded the images, posted them, then called a contact on Williamss phone, laid the phone by her side, and left. After investigating, police discovered that Williams had recorded the cellphone video herself. Williams then admitted the kidnapping was a hoax in an interview with police. She was arrested and charged with filing a false report, a fifth-degree felony. (Image: Facebook) We can actually see her waiting for it [the video] to come on so she can get her serious face on. We find her story to be totally a fabrication, Sheriff Richard Jones told WLWT. Williamss daughter was terrified when she first saw the video but believes her mother pulled the stunt to ask for help, not attention. If my mom made this up, its not for attention. Its because she needs help, not because she needs to be behind bars, Lorin Karol told the TV station. Jones has asked that Williams be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. Read more from Yahoo Lifestyle Story continues Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. On Saturday, Morning Joe co-host Mika Brzezinski criticized how Donald Trumps actions were negatively affecting Puerto Rico just as the president went on a tweet storm in response to the backlash he has received for his perceived lackluster response to the crisis there. Hard to believe but this could be worse than Charlottesville Trumps racism is costing lives. #heisnotfit, Brzezinski wrote, referencing the white nationalist march in Virginia in August and Trumps widely criticized response where he failed to initially outright condemn neo-Nazis and white supremacists. So far Hurricane Maria which ravaged the island on Sept. 20, leaving the entire island without electricity and destroying many homes has claimed at least 16 lives in Puerto Rico so far, the Associated Press reports. Experts estimate that without electricity and supplies, that number could increase to thousands. While Brzezinski didnt elaborate on her claims about Trump being a racist, she is hardly the first person to speak out about his response to the storm. Dozens of officials and celebrities have criticized Trump for seemingly ignoring the crisis after the storm hit and, on Saturday morning, many more chimed in to condemn him after he slammed the mayor of San Juan, Carmen Yulin Cruz, for speaking out against him and begging for more aid. Hard to believe but this could be worse than Charlottesville Trump's racism is costing lives. #heisnotfit Mika Brzezinski (@morningmika) September 30, 2017 On Saturday afternoon the president responded to the widespread backlash against his handling of the situation in Puerto Rico insisting that he had been working with local officials to ensure that they were getting the help they needed. Despite the Fake News Media in conjunction with the Dems, an amazing job being done in Puerto Rico. Great people! he wrote. Story continues Trump also complimented Puerto Ricos governor Ricardo Rossello, who said that the federal government has been helping the commonwealth with their recovery effort but that they still needed more aid. The Governor of Puerto Rico, Ricardo Rossello, is a great guy and leader who is really working hard. Thank you Ricky! Trump said. Just spoke to Governor Kenneth Mapp of the U.S. virgin Islands who stated that #FEMA and Military are doing a GREAT job! Thank you Governor! Trump continued. To the people of Puerto Rico: Do not believe the #FakeNews! #PRStrong he continued. We must all be united in offering assistance to everyone suffering in Puerto Rico and elsewhere in the wake of this terrible disaster. Despite the Fake News Media in conjunction with the Dems, an amazing job is being done in Puerto Rico. Great people! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 To the people of Puerto Rico: Do not believe the #FakeNews!#PRStrong???????? Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 We must all be united in offering assistance to everyone suffering in Puerto Rico and elsewhere in the wake of this terrible disaster. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Brzezinski, who has publicly clashed with the president in the past and even becoming the target of some of his meaner tweets responded to Trumps defense saying it was too late and that no one believed him. Too late. No one believes you now, she wrote. But what else is new? #heisnotfit. Too late. No one believes you now. But what else is new? #heisnotfit https://t.co/VcOOUK2TqG Mika Brzezinski (@morningmika) September 30, 2017 Hurricane Maria pummeled Puerto Rico on Sept. 20 with ferocious 155-mph winds that ripped trees from the ground, tore roofs from buildings, and caused flooding that made many streets look like raging rivers. The most powerful storm of its kind to hit the island since 1932, it ravaged the island and left millions homeless. Electricity has been knocked out completely, with residents in need of electricity having to rely on backup generators. Experts estimate it could take half a year to restore power to the 3.5 million people who live there. Cell phone service has also been completely shut down. Game show icon Monty Hall, who co-created and hosted the original Lets Make a Deal, has died of heart failure at the age of 96, the New York Times reports. He passed away on Saturday in his Beverly Hills, Calif. home. Hall launched Lets Make a Deal in 1963. It first premiered as part of NBCs daytime line-up before moving to ABC in 1968, where it continued through 1976. A syndicated version of Deal aired on and off through the 1970s and 80s, before returning to NBC for a brief run from 1990-91. The show was eventually revived with host Wayne Brady in 2009, with Hall putting in occasional guest appearances. In addition to Lets Make a Deal, Hall headlined various other game shows, including The Hollywood Squares and Password All-Stars. We are deeply saddened to learn of the passing of Monty Hall, a television legend who hosted a show and created a format that has entertained audiences for more than 50 years, Angelica McDaniel, CBS Entertainments Exec VP of Daytime Programs and Syndicated Program Development, said in a statement. Montys infectious enthusiasm, humor and warmth were a winning combination that was evident to everyone he encountered, whether returning to make appearances on the current version of Lets Make a Deal, or gracing us with his presence at a photo shoot celebrating CBS Daytime earlier this year. On screen, Monty made the Big Deals, but in the game of life, he himself was one. Our hearts go out to his children, his entire family and friends. Hall is survived by his three children, including actress Joanna Gleason and TV producers Sharon Hall Kessler and Richard Hall. Related stories TVLine Items: Amazon Has Sex, Recast on Goldbergs, Returned Date and More TVLine Items: Flashpoint Cops Season 5 Renewal, 30 Rock Tackles Death of Kim Jong-il and More black-ish Premiere Recap: Dre Strikes a Hamilton-Inspired Blow for Juneteenth Update with video Alec Baldwins Donald Trump kicked off Saturday Night Live by hanging up on the pleading mayor of San Juan. That woman was so nasty, said Baldwin, using one of Trumps favorite insults. (See a short clip below). SNL doesnt seem to have lost any of its political snap as it starts it 43rd season with a sketch as current as todays presidential tweets. With featured (and underutilized) player Melissa Villasenor as Carmen Yulin Cruz, SNLs cold open had a polo-shirted Trump speaking by phone to the San Juan mayor, castigating her for not upgrading to FEMA Prime. Im begging you, the mayor said, Puerto Rico needs your help. Click. That woman was so nasty, Baldwin sniped to Aidy Bryants Sarah Huckabee Sanders, who boasted that America loves her because, Im no nonsense but Im all nonsense. Enter Kate McKinnons Jeff Sessions, more elf-like than last season. I live in the grandfather clock in the hallway, an oddly-toothed Sessions told a surprised Trump. I made friends with some mice, they tell me secrets. Before long, Sessions was on Trumps lap, cooing, I might look adorable but Im frightening. New to the SNL political landscape was Alex Moffats Chuck Schumer, oozing New York cool. But the sketchs most memorable moment might have been one of its first, with Baldwins Trump being told by Villasenors Cruz that Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory. Hes aware, he says, unconvincingly, but not many people know that. Take a look at the video above. [youtube=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7e4vFMJmBIc&w=605&h=340] Related stories Donald Trump Calls Upon "Shared Values" That "Unite Us" After 58 Killed In Country's Deadliest Mass Shooting John Oliver: Donald Trump Claims "Puerto Rican Laziness" Impeded Hurricane Relief Effort London Mayor Tweets Condolences To Slaughter Victims' Families On "Sad Day For Las Vegas" The Saturday Night Live season premiere wasted no time satirizing Donald Trumps response to the devastation in Puerto Rico, with portrayer Alec Baldwin back as POTUS to take a call with San Juan mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz (played by Melissa Villasenor). VIDEOSRyan Gosling Hosts the SNL Premiere: La La Land Reunion With Emma Stone, Another Close Encounter and More I know things are, as the locals say, Despacito, Baldwins Trump began, before promising aid by Tuesday or Wednesday at the latest. We want to help you, but we have to take care of America first, he continued, unaware that Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory. Sir, we just need help. Please! Cruz begged. He then hung up on the mayor, referring to her tone as nasty. Trump was then visited by Kate McKinnons Jeff Sessions, who arrived from his perch inside a grandfather clock in the hall and sat down on his lap. During their meeting, Sessions begged Trump to rethink his use of Twitter, before Sen. Chuck Schumer (Alex Moffatt) wandered in to take the president out for pizza. The cold open also featured Aidy Bryant as White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders, who spoke with Trump about his anti-NFL stance following protests during the National Anthem. Watch the cold open above, then click here for additional Season 43 premiere highlights. Related stories This Is Us Recap: Sometimes You Can't Make It On Your Own The Voice Recap: If the Shoe Fits... Chicago P.D. Star Marina Squerciati Talks Burgess' New Boyfriend, Losing Lindsay and Yelling at Voight [MUSIC] [MUSIC] [MUSIC] [MUSIC] [BLANK_AUDIO] "Thanks but no thanks," isn't the response Melania Trump was expecting from one of the elementary schools she gifted with a shipment of children's books, but that's what she got in return. The librarian at Cambridgeport Elementary School in Cambridge, Massachusetts wasn't impressed by the First Lady's choice of literature for her students, and turned down the Dr. Seuss books the White House sent to mark National Read a Book Day earlier this month. According to CBS Boston, one school from each state was chosen to receive ten Dr. Seuss booksThe Cat in the Hat, One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish, and Green Eggs and Ham among themalong with a letter from Trump. "Getting an education is perhaps the most important and wondrous opportunity of your young lives," she reportedly wrote. Disappointed, librarian Liz Phipps Soeiro responded by schooling FLOTUS with a letter of her own, which was published on The Horn Book's reading blog. "My students have access to a school library with over nine thousand volumes and a librarian with a graduate degree in library science. Multiple studies show that schools with professionally staffed libraries improve student performance," she wrote. RELATED: Melania Trump Praises Chelsea Clinton for Defending Her 11-Year-Old Son Barron Against Cyberbullies "You may not be aware of this, but Dr. Seuss is a bit of a cliche, a tired and worn ambassador for children's literature," she continued. "As First Lady of the United States, you have an incredible platform with world-class resources at your fingertips." The Cambridge school district reportedly responded by throwing the book at the rogue librarian, and released a statement saying that Phipps Soeiro was "not authorized to accept or reject donated books on behalf of the school or school district." The statement added that she has been counseled "on all relevant policies, including the policy against public resources being used for political purposes." Yikes! The United States government is warning citizens against visiting Cuba following a series of bizarre incidents. According to the Associated Press, the U.S. Department of State issued a travel warning on Friday, citing a series of specific attacks on U.S. embassy employees, some of which occurred in Cuban hotels. Affected individuals have exhibited a range of physical symptoms including ear complaints and hearing loss, dizziness, headache, fatigue, cognitive issues, and difficulty sleeping, the State Department warning notes. We believe U.S. citizens may also be at risk and warn them not to travel to Cuba. On Friday, approximately 60 percent of non-essential staff at the U.S. embassy in Havana were ordered to leave. For more than a year, the U.S. has been investigating these incidents, according to the AP, which reportedly caused health problems for more than 20 staff members and their families. Authorities have not yet determined the cause of these incidents, which began some time in late 2016, according to the BBC. Vague sonic attacks were initially blamed for the symptoms, which ranged from concussions and hearing loss to nausea and dizziness. As a result of the incidents, the U.S. will also immediately stop issuing visas for Cuban citizens in Cuba. The U.S. citizens services department, CNN noted, was already closed while repairs were being made following Hurricane Irma. But the utter strangeness of the situation has not gone unnoticed. Following the announcement, members of American Tour Operators of Cuba (ATOC) released a statement on Twitter condemning the travel warning as, at best, an "overreaction." ATOC, an association of tourism professionals and U.S. tour companies that offer travel services to Cuba, described the travel warning as "difficult to understand," as the "mysterious incidents...never posed a tangible threat to American visitors in Cuba." "Today's Travel Warning unfairly sows fear and uncertainty, based on poor logic and evidence, and thus undermines the public's confidence and trust in the U.S. Department of State," ATOC concluded. The decision to remove personnel from Havana could further strain tensions between Cuba and the United States. Former President Obama just reopened the embassy in 2015, and President Trump has been outspoken about his interest in rolling back his predecessor's Cuba policies. Just over a year ago, the first scheduled commercial flight from the U.S. to Cuba in half a century landed in Santa Clara a reminder of just how new and fragile the relationship is between the two countries. Photo credit: Catt Gallinger From Cosmopolitan ~*PLEASE SHARE THIS AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE*~ -Sclera Tattoo- (Whites of the eye tattoo)For everyone... Posted by Catt Gallinger on Wednesday, September 20, 2017 There's always a bit of a risk in getting a tattoo - of course, there's the possibility you're going to regret putting your boyfriend's name on your thigh. But Catt Gallinger, a model from Ottawa, Ontario, is currently struggling with a much more serious consequence. After getting a sclera tattoo (a tattoo on the whites of your eyeball) on her right eye, the 24 year old shared how she had a severe reaction to the tattoo and might be left blind in that eye. "This was caused by undiluted ink, over injection, not enough/smaller injections sights," Gallinger wrote. "There are multiple people who can attest that my aftercare was good and any other part of what I am saying." She explained in the post that she was sharing her story in the hopes of warning others against the dangerous procedure. "Just please be cautious who you get your mods from and do your research. I don't want this to happen to anyone else," she said. In a subsequent Facebook post, Gallinger said doctors are concerned that the equipment used was not sterile and, as a result, there is an infection stuck in the excess tattoo ink. "As it stands, it has been agreed by both doctors and the surgeon that my eyesight will NOT get better. It will either go completely or stay a blurry mess. We are hoping that these meds or surgery will prevent it from getting worse," she wrote. Posted by Catt Gallinger on Friday, September 22, 2017 Gallinger continues to update Facebook with her eye's progress. In her latest update post, she explains that doctors have put her back on medication for pain in her eye, and she is expecting to get surgery to remove the excess ink from her eyes. "My mental health is holding pretty strong today, so I'm going to keep fighting," she wrote. You Might Also Like In the aftermath of Hurricane Maria, Donald Trump blames Puerto Rico's continuing struggles on "poor leadership." Pictures tell a very different story. While the president sunk to an inexcusable new low on Saturday, images coming out of the storm-ravaged U.S. territory show us what's really going on. It is much as San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz described it: "This is a 'people are dying' story." SEE ALSO: San Juan mayor to Trump: 'We are dying' With a non-existent power grid and completely decimated infrastructure, the people of Puerto Rico are actively suffering as you read this on Sept. 30, 2017. There's no end in sight, either, as fixes for even the most basic functions of life in the 21st century electricity, and everything it provides are said to be many months away. The scenes pictured below were all captured at the tail end of the week, and they offer a look at an environment that is a long way off from restoring even the semblance of normalcy. Even after the storm, some residents still hope to evacuate while others try to pick up the pieces of a shattered existence. Nothing about this situation is normal. Trump's politicizing of a humanitarian relief effort is troubling enough, but to see and hear those words while photos like these still surface every day... it's almost too much to bear. This, right here, is what's happening in Puerto Rico just over a week after Maria. Take it all in. But don't take too long. These people need help. Do what you can. (DENVER) Three people were killed and four seriously injured Friday morning when a car careened off a major highway after it struck a bear. Seven people were in the Chevrolet SUV that slid across the center median, crossing over lanes of traffic before it flew off Interstate 70 about 3:30 a.m. near Rifle, Colorado, the Colorado State Patrol said. The people who were killed Friday morning after they were ejected from a car include Kimberly Hernandez, 7, and Eugenio Hernandez Altamirano, 63, who died at the scene, authorities told KDVR TV. Brizeyda Hernandez, 15, was taken to Grand River Hospital in nearby Rifle, Colorado and then flown to Childrens Hospital in Denver, where she died, KDVR reported. The Colorado State Patrol says four other people in the car suffered serious injuries. They are a 9-year-old boy from New Castle, Colorado; a 62-year-old woman from Carbondale, Colorado; the 36-year-old male driver from New Castle; and a 32-year-old female passenger. None of the seven people in the car are believed to have been wearing seat belts or sitting in a child safety seat at the time of the crash, the State Patrol said. The bear was killed in the crash and taken by the Department of Wildlife, the State Patrol said. Drugs, alcohol, and the speed of the vehicle were not considered factors in the crash, the State Patrol said. The case is under investigation. The American Civil Liberties Union announced Friday that it is suing President Donald Trumps administration over its new travel ban. The group is bringing its challenge in the U.S. District Court in Maryland. Multiple organizations, including the National Immigration Law Center, are joining the complaint. President Trumps newest travel ban is still a Muslim ban at its core, and it certainly engages in discrimination based on national origin, which is unlawful, ACLU executive director Anthony D. Romero said in a statement. Adding a few North Koreans and a tiny group of Venezuelan officials doesnt paper over the original sin of the Muslim ban. Well see President Trump in court again. The latest iteration of the ban, announced earlier this week, is set to place new restrictions on travel to the U.S. from eight countries starting on Oct. 18. The updated ban removed earlier restrictions on Sudan, while adding North Korea, Venezuela and Chad to the list. Restrictions remain in place for Iran, Libya, Syria, Yemen and Somalia. Its Trumps third attempt to restrict travel from a small group of countries. The ACLU and other groups have decried the new version of the ban as just as xenophobic as its earlier versions, which faced legal challenges as to whether the policies unconstitutionally discriminated against Muslims. This is still a Muslim ban they simply added three additional countries, said Becca Heller of the International Refugee Assistance Project earlier this week. Of those countries, Chad is majority Muslim, travel from North Korea is already basically frozen and the restrictions on Venezuela only affect government officials on certain visas. You cant get any more transparent than that. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Paris (AFP) - A team of investigators and engineers headed to Canada Sunday to inspect an Airbus A380 superjumbo operated by Air France which was forced to make an emergency landing after an engine explosion. The double-decker aircraft carrying 496 passengers and 24 crew had taken off from Paris on Saturday bound for Los Angeles and was several hours into the flight when the blow-out occurred. Passengers recounted hearing a loud bang followed by violent shaking, with video and photos posted on social media showing extensive damage to the outer starboard engine. An Air France spokesman said Sunday that officials from France's BEA air crash investigation unit and engineers from Airbus and the US-based engine maker were flying to Goose Bay in eastern Canada where the plane landed. "The cabin started vibrating. Someone screamed, and from there we knew something was wrong," passenger Sarah Eamigh told Canadian broadcaster CBC News about the incident in the skies above Greenland on Saturday. "We saw the cabin crew walking through the aisles quickly, and we heard an announcement from the captain that said one of our engines had an explosion," she added. All passengers were expected on Sunday morning to complete their journeys to Los Angeles aboard two planes sent by Air France to the Goose Bay military airport, which is used as a emergency landing spot for transatlantic flights. "All of the 520 people on board were evacuated with no injuries," the spokesman told AFP. The cause of the problem was not immediately clear, but David Rehmar, a former aircraft mechanic who was on the flight, told the BBC that he thought a fan failure may have been to blame. "You heard a loud 'boom', and it was the vibration alone that made me think the engine had failed," he said. Rehmar said that for a few moments, he thought "we were going to go down". In 2010, a Qantas A380 was forced to make an emergency landing in Singapore when one of its Rolls-Royce engines failed, causing the airline to ground its fleet of the superjumbos for weeks. Story continues - 'Enormous bang' - Another passenger on the Air France flight, John Birkhead, told the New York Times that he and his wife had just stood up to stretch when they heard an explosion. "We were just stretching and talking, and suddenly there was an enormous bang, and the whole plane shook," Birkhead, 59, said. "We were lucky we werent tossed to the ground." Passenger Miguel Amador posted video footage apparently filmed from a window of the plane showing the damaged engine. "Engine failure halfway over the Atlantic ocean," he wrote. Passenger Pamela Adams said everything on the flight had been normal "and suddenly it felt like we had run into a jeep in the middle of 35,000 feet high", she told CBC News. She said she was "jostled" and the plane dipped slightly "but the pilots recovered beautifully". "There wasn't the panic that I would've expected," she said, praising the pilots for the way they handled the incident. Air France operates 10 Airbus A380s, the largest passenger planes in the world. Their version of the plane uses GP7200 engines, a giant turbofan built by General Electric and Pratt and Whitney of the US. Sales of the mammoth A380 have been sluggish and Airbus has said it will reduce production in 2019 to just eight of the planes. In 2015 the company produced 27 of them. Nonetheless, Airbus CEO Tom Enders recently voiced confidence in the future of the plane. burs-adp/ach (Reuters) - An Air France flight from Paris to Los Angeles made an emergency landing in eastern Canada on Saturday after one of its four engines sustained "serious damage" over the Atlantic, the airline said. Air France Flight 66, originating at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, landed at Goose Bay in Labrador at 1542 GMT, the airline said, and no one was hurt in the incident. "The regularly trained pilots and cabin crew handled this serious incident perfectly," the airline said in a statement. The aircraft involved in the incident was an Airbus 380 that was about seven years old, according to airfleets.net, an aircraft database. The engine was made by Engine Alliance, a joint venture between General Electric Co and United Technologies Corp's Pratt & Whitney unit. The forced landing in Canada's easternmost province is reminiscent of an incident seven years ago in which one of the Rolls Royce engines on a Qantas A380 suffered mid-engine damage after taking off in Singapore. The November 2010 incident prompted the grounding of the entire Qantas A380 fleet -- six A380s at the time -- for over three weeks. Photographs taken by passengers aboard the Air France flight circulated on the internet soon after the aircraft landed. The images appeared to show that the inlet, or front part, of the engine had torn off, but the main part of the engine was intact. Rick Engebretsen, one of the passengers, wrote a Twitter message saying he had heard a loud thud and felt vibration while in the air. It was not immediately clear how the engine became damaged. Airbus was not immediately available for comment. Engine Alliance said in a statement that it was looking into "reports of an issue" involving one of its engines. Officials with the Transportation Safety Board of Canada could not immediately be reached for comment on Saturday. The airline said it was making arrangements to send the plane's passengers to their destination of Los Angeles. Aircraft on trans-Atlantic flights commonly use Goose Bay Airport in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador for emergency fueling stops. (Reporting by Victoria Bryan in Berlin and Alex Dobuzinskis in Los Angeles; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama) BEIRUT (Reuters) - Overnight air strikes killed 28 people, including four children, in a village in rebel-held Idlib province, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Saturday. Rescue workers have said Syria and Russia have killed scores of civilians in air strikes that began after insurgents launched an offensive against government-held areas in the north west of the country on Sept. 19. The Russian and Syrian militaries say they only target militants and deny killing civilians. Dominated by the jihadist group formerly known as the Nusra Front, the Idlib region had seen a six month lull in air strikes until the latest escalation. However, the overnight air strike targeted the village of Armanaz a few kilometres (miles) from the Turkish border. The Syrian Civil Defence, a rescue service operating in rebel-held areas, put the preliminary death toll at 26. Turkey said this week that recent Russian bombing in Idlib had killed civilians and moderate Syrian rebels, saying this violated an agreement concluded with Iran and Russia. Turkey, Iran and Russia to create a "de-escalation" zone in Idlib. Under the agreement, Turkey will deploy troops in Idlib, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan has said. (Writing by Tom Perry; editing by Alexander Smith) OJ Simpson - POOL OJ Simpson will live in Florida after he is released on parole from a Nevada prison where he has been held for the past nine years for a robbery conviction, his lawyer said Friday. Attorney Malcolm LaVergne didnt specify where the former sport and film star would live, although Tom Scotto, a close friend who lives in Naples, Florida, has offered his home. Scotto didnt respond to messages seeking comment. "Hes going to Florida," LaVergne said. "Theres no doubt hes going to Florida." However, the state attorney general doesnt want Simpson to come back. Attorney General Pam Bondi sent a letter Friday to the Florida Department of Corrections, urging it to tell Nevada officials that Florida objects to Simpson serving his parole in the southern state. "Floridians are well aware of Mr. Simpsons background, his wanton disregard for the lives of others, and of his scofflaw attitude with respect to the heinous acts for which he has been found civilly liable," Bondi said in the letter. "Our state should not become a country club for this convicted criminal." Simpson was acquitted of the 1994 killings of his ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend Ronald Goldman in Los Angeles. But he was found liable for their deaths in a civil case in 1997 and ordered to pay the victims families $33.5 million. Florida corrections officials have said in the past that they must accept the transfer if Nevadas request meets the established criteria. A Florida corrections spokeswoman, Ashley Cook, said her agency has not received a transfer request or documents about Simpson. OJ timeline He becomes eligible for release Sunday, but LaVergne said he doesnt know where or when it will happen. He expects to learn more when Simpson notifies him that he is being moved from Lovelock Correctional Center in northern Nevada. Release plans are in motion but need to be finalized for Simpson to be freed, perhaps as early as Monday in Las Vegas, Nevada prisons official Brooke Keast said. Citing safety concerns, she said the plans were not being made public. Story continues Simpsons attorney said he will begin pressing for answers if his client is not free by Oct. 8. LaVergne said he spoke with Simpson by telephone Thursday and that he is excited about his pending freedom. "Hes really looking forward to the simple pleasures," LaVergne said. "Seeing his family on the outside, spending time with them, eating food thats not packaged." Simpson wants to eat steak and seafood and get a new iPhone, LaVergne told ABCs "Good Morning America." Simpson won parole in July after serving nine years of a possible 33-year sentence for his 2008 conviction on armed robbery, kidnapping and other charges. From ELLE UK While Kaia Gerber may be the breakout model of Fashion Month, don't count the OG supermodels out anytime soon. After an epic reunion of '90s supers at the Versace show last week, there was another moment of model nostalgia at Balmain's Spring 2018 show. Tapping some of the top supermodels of the 2000s along with a few select Victoria's Secret Angels, Olivier Rousteing assembled a new Balmain army on the runway today in Paris. After Natalia Vodianova opened the show, Natasha Poly, Karolina Kurkova, and Kasia Struss followed suit down the catwalk-making for the ultimate early '00s throwback. Along with the supermodels strutting the runway, Balmain also tapped Victoria's Secret Angels Alessandra Ambrosio, Elsa Hosk, and Josephine Skriver to walk. Consider it your more-clothed preview of this year's VS Fashion Show. And of course, when you add early 2000s supermodels with Victoria's Secret Angels, what do you get? The ultimate runway finale brigade. See more model moments from the Spring 2018 runways: You Might Also Like MANCHESTER, England (Reuters) - British Prime Minister Theresa May said on Sunday her cabinet fully backed her approach to Brexit, including Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson. Johnson, a leading campaigner to leave the European Union in last year's referendum, has set out a number of demands in recent weeks over how Britain should leave the bloc that go beyond May's plans. "What I have is a cabinet that is united in the mission of the government," May told BBC television. "Boris is absolutely behind the Florence speech and the line that we have taken," she said in reference to a speech she made in Italy last month about her approach to Brexit. (Reporting by Elizabeth Piper and Kate Holton, editing by Guy Faulconbridge) Buea (Cameroon) (AFP) - The main city in a restive English-speaking region of Cameroon was a virtual ghost town Saturday, with armed police patrolled the streets on the eve of an expected -- but symbolic -- declaration of independence from the French-speaking country by anglophone separatists. In Buea, the chief city in Cameroon's Southwest Region, shops were closed, streets were almost deserted and the normally bustling university campus was lifeless after residents left, apparently fearing violence. On Thursday, the authorities announced a temporary curb on travel and public meetings across the Southwest Region, adding to a curfew in the neighbouring Northwest Region, also English-speaking. The majority of Cameroon's 22 million people are French-speaking, while about a fifth is English-speaking. The legacy dates back to 1961, when a formerly British entity, Southern Cameroons, united with Cameroon after its independence from France in 1960. The anglophone minority has long complained about disparities in sharing out Cameroon's oil wealth. They are also angry about perceived discrimination, especially in education and the judicial system, where they say the French language and traditions are being imposed on them, even though English is one of the country's two official language. Tensions have surged, leading to marches and a clampdown ahead of what is expected to be a symbolic declaration of independence on October 1 -- the anniversary of the 1961 amalgamation. University dormitories in the district of Molyko were empty and armed police patrolled the avenues. "I am renting a room in a dormitory where there are 130 rooms, but right now I'm the only person here," said Benoit, a French-speaking baker. "There's nobody here, there's not a single student," he said. "They are the lifeblood of Buea. When there are no students here, the city is dead." The clampdown in Southwest Region runs from Friday morning to Monday morning. Story continues It entails a curfew, the closure of sea and land borders -- western Cameroon abuts Nigeria, a reputed sanctuary for some separatists -- as well as the suspension of transport and a ban on travel between towns and on public meetings of more than four people. The authorities have also warned that military reinforcements are on hand, and called on the population to "stay calm". Late Friday, five 70-seat military buses sped through Molyko, heading for Buea Town -- the seat of local government, where the separatists have said they will rally on Sunday. "If the dogs continue to go into the street to bite people, they will encounter the security forces," the region's governor, Bernard Okalia Bilai, said on state radio on September 22, when pro-independence marches took place in anglophone regions. Local residents say security forces have been carrying out raids almost every day in Mile 17, a rundown area in Buea that is thought to be a haven for separatists. - 'Pray to God' - In Molyko on Friday night, people queued outside the only supermarket that was open, seeking to make essential purchases before the curfew took effect at 9 pm. In less than half an hour, the shop's supply of bread was sold out, and it hauled down the blinds. "I am going home to be with my family," said Iya, an English-speaking shopper. "I came to buy a few supplies because we won't be able to go out in the next two days. We are going to pray for God's intervention. We need peace." The crisis is having an impact on the city's economic life. Victor Ndisang, the manager of a computer school with 13 teachers and a capacity of 150 students, said he had not had a single enrolment since the start of the academic year in early September. "I have had to let the teachers go. There's no money," he said. "If this crisis persists, I am going to have sell all my assets and leave." Tensions are also high in the Northwest Region, where several schools have been torched, prompting the authorities to announce a 10 pm to 5 am curfew. Internet access there and in the Southwest has been reduced, making it harder to access social media. Most anglophone campaigners want the country to resume a federalist system -- an approach that followed the 1961 unification but was later scrapped in favour of a centralised government run from the capital Yaounde. A hardline minority is calling for secession. Both measures are opposed by the country's long-ruling president, 84-year-old Paul Biya. The dynamic leader with no time for red tape drew the presidents ire for criticizing US efforts to help hurricane-hit Puerto Rico but is unlikely to be cowed Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz speaks to the media as she arrives at the temporary staging ground for relief efforts at the Roberto Clemente stadium in San Juan. Photograph: Joe Raedle/Getty Images With her city in near ruins, and facing the most profound crisis of her political career, San Juan mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz made it clear she had no patience for, or interest in, a personal row with Donald Trump. I have no time for distractions. All I have is time for people to move forward, she told MSNBCs Joy Reid on Saturday morning. This isnt about me, this isnt about anyone. This is about lives that are being lost. This is a time where everyone shows her true colors. Trump showed his the next day, referring in a tweet to politically motivated ingrates who have criticised his response in Puerto Ricos hour of need. According to those who know her, Cruz certainly seems to be showing hers: as a no-nonsense leader with a talent for empathy to match. She goes head first, chest first. Shes not going to let anybody do what shes not willing to do, said Luis Vega, a legislator in the US territorys house of representatives. She has no patience for red tape and thats what we need right now, Vega added. Now the two-term mayor has become perhaps the most visible communicator of the commonwealths challenges in the wake of Hurricanes Irma and Maria, which devastated the island leaving virtually all of its residents without electricity and access to drinkable water and food. What we we are going to see is something close to a genocide, Cruz said of what many have decried as a delayed and inadequate response to the urgent humanitarian needs of the island. Mr Trump, I am begging you to take charge and save lives, she added, pleading for a more robust federal response. Trump, as he has tended to during his brief political career, took Cruzs comments personally and on Saturday morning responded via Twitter, decrying Cruzs poor leadership and accusing her of being nasty to Trump. Story continues I was asking for help. I wasnt saying anything nasty about the president, Cruz retorted. Cruz was a late, surprise candidate in the 2012 election but won handily, defeating a three-term incumbent to become San Juans third female mayor. The mainland political action group Our Revolution described her election as the result of a grassroots effort which united in an unprecedented alliance groups which have traditionally been excluded from the democratic process. Born in San Juan in 1963, Cruz has been a leader and a competitor since childhood. President of her high school student council, Cruz set track and field records as a teen before she went to the mainland US for college in the 1980s. In 2012, Cruz ran on a platform that emphasized progressive change on issues of gender equality, LGBT and disabled rights, and a municipal plan for universal healthcare. Citizen participation has been at the core of her administration, and the city has begun trialling a participatory budgeting process since shes been in office. Cruz is a member of the centrist/centre-left Popular Democratic party, which favors Puerto Rico retaining that relationship with the mainland US, as opposed to full independence or statehood as other political parties advocate. Carmen Yulin Cruz: She is a force of nature. Photograph: Carlos Barria/Reuters In 2016 she dedicated her election win to Oscar Lopez Rivera, a controversial figure in Puerto Rican politics, and a former member of a radical Puerto Rican independence group that committed several terrorist attacks on the mainland during the 1970s. Shes a feisty one. Im her friend and her ally and Ive also fought with her because were both very opinionated, Vega said. Ive never ever been prouder of her. She was no stranger to the mayors office when she was elected in 2012. Cruz spent 20 years in Puerto Rican politics before her run, starting off with a stint as an adviser to Mayor Hector Luis Acevedo in 1992. Before that Cruz spent 12 years on the mainland, much of that time at Boston University and Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. There she was the first student to win the spirit award now presented annually to the student with the greatest positive impact on the quality of life of their peers. She is a force of nature, Jon Nehlsen, an associate dean at the school told the Pittsburgh Gazette. Shes probably not 5ft 2in, but shes this ball of energy, very charismatic. You can just tell she exudes leadership qualities. A bit of that was on display at the Roberto Clemente Coliseum, which is being used as a staging ground for relief efforts, on Friday. With tears in her eyes, Cruz greeted a stream of residents warmly, but was also candid about her frustrations with how the recovery efforts had been going so far. She hadnt eaten lunch until 3.30pm, just before she delivered the speech that ultimately drew Trumps ire. But theres little reason to believe that Cruz will adjust her tack in light of Trumps tweets. I am done being polite, she said on Friday. I am done being politically correct. I am mad as hell, so I am asking the members of the press to send a mayday call all over the world. Beijing (AFP) - China's Communist Party Friday expelled from its ranks a former contender for a top leadership post for "serious discipline violations" before a major congress due to consolidate President Xi Jinping's power. Politburo member Sun Zhengcai was also dismissed from public office after the Political Bureau of the party's central committee approved an investigative report, according to the official Xinhua news agency. In a statement issued after Friday's meeting, the party listed his numerous misdeeds, accusing Sun of abusing his position, receiving money and gifts in return for seeking benefits for others and trading power for sex, Xinhua said. He was also accused of nepotism, sloth and leaking confidential party information and betraying party principles. Sun had also been under investigation by the Communist Party's anti-corruption watchdog. He had already been sacked as party chief in the major southwest city of Chongqing in July, a move that was seen as having implications for the party's twice-a-decade congress, which starts October 18. Sun was replaced in the city by Chen Miner, a former Xi aide whose profile was elevated by the move. "This is a warning that Xi sends to his enemies that, 'if you do not profess allegiance to me, you may suffer the same fate as Sun Zhengcai'," Willy Lam, politics professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, told AFP. "Sun Zhengcai's major problem was not corruption or womanising but failure to profess full loyalty to Xi Jinping," Lam said, noting that the investigation was concluded unusually fast compared to similar cases. At the congress, Xi is expected to secure a second five-year term as party chief and cement his position as the most powerful Chinese leader in a generation. At 53, Sun was the youngest member of the 25-member Politburo. He had once been tipped for promotion to the Politburo's seven-member standing committee, the elite group of politicians who run the world's second largest economy. Story continues Sun was even seen in some quarters as Xi's potential successor. - Sun's downfall, Chen's rise - Sun was the first serving member of the Politburo to be placed under investigation since Bo Xilai, also a former Chongqing party chief who was jailed for life in 2013 in the wake of Xi's anti-corruption campaign. As the country's fourth largest city and an industrial metropolis in the southwest of the country, Chongqing is a major post for ambitious politicians. Bo was rumoured to be part of a network plotting to stop Xi from assuming control of the party in 2012, and Sun was tasked with erasing Bo's influence on the city. But in February party discipline inspectors publicly rebuked Sun for failing to get the job done, leaving his future in question. His successor, Chen, first worked with Xi in 2002, when the latter became party chief of the eastern province of Zhejiang. His career took off after Xi became the party's general secretary at the last congress in 2012. Chen became governor of the southwestern province of Guizhou in 2013, adding the title of provincial party secretary in 2015. Xinhua said 2,287 delegates were elected to attend the 19th Communist Party congress on October 18. If you traveled back in time 46,000 years to the Pleistocene epoch in Australia, you would witness a landscape of bizarre creatures. There were giant kangaroos, flightless terror-birds, 23-foot-long lizards, and Tasmanian tigers. Australia, the land of marsupials, was also once home to diprotodon, the biggest marsupial to have ever walked planet Earth. New research from the Proceedings of the Royal Society B suggests they walked a lot more than any modern marsupial, too. In fact, researchers found that the animal traveled around 120 miles annuallyan insight discerned from information locked away for millennia in a single tooth. Diprotodon_giant_Monster_Wombat GREG WOOD/AFP/GettyImages Like rats and several other animals, diprotodons had front teeth that would grow continually throughout their lives, being worn down by use. The inside of the long incisors tells a story about what the animal was experiencing as it grew. Specifically, teeth can exhibit chemical signatures from food that the animal ate. Different places have different soils, and that soil leaves a signature on the plants. By matching the signatures in the tooth to signatures in soil, scientists could tell where the animal had been in its life. Different chemicals found along the length of a diprotodon tooth reveal that it was eating different foods in different places over the course of that tooths growth. (Unless the one animal that they studied may have been a rare restless wanderer, but large herbivores usually travel in herds, so it's safe to assume that one tooth represents many.) Story continues Gilbert Price, a paleontologist at the University of Queensland, led the study. Price and his team drilled samples from the incisor of this monster marsupial. They found that the animal had been traveling to places with different geochemical soil makeups, making its way across the vast expanse of Darling Downs in Queensland, Australia. Diprotodons looked similar to wombats, with roundish bodies, big noses, and buck teeth. (The word diprotodon means two forward-facing teeth.) But the prehistoric behemoth dwarfed its modern counterparts. On all fours, it stood six feet tall and could weigh 6,000 pounds. With this new knowledge of migrating beasts, Price asks the question: what effect did herds of giant, roaming herbivores have on the landscape? We know that migrating herbivores like zebra and wildebeests are critically important keystone species for the African serengeti. Whether these beasts were, too, is a matter for further research. There are still more unanswered questions about the Australian Pleistocene. What other marsupials migrated? What factors drove so many of them to extinction? What did those extinctions do to their ecosystemand what will be the effect of current extinctions on ours? Related Articles Sen. Bob Corker is the kind of politician who typically could stay in the Capitol for as long as he wants. A former mayor of Chattanooga and a successful businessman, the Tennessee Republican was reelected in 2012 with 65% of the vote in a reliably red state. But Corker announced this week that he would not seek a third term in the 2018 midterm elections. Asked about the retirement Thursday, Arizona Republican Sen. John McCain, his colleague on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, told a reporter that Corker was not happy. Were any other senators unhappy as well? About 99 that I know, McCain said. It was a joke, but there was a kernel of truth in it. The repeated failures to repeal the Affordable Care Act and the upcoming slogs over tax cuts and the status of undocumented people brought to the U.S. as children have made the job of a Republican lawmaker less fun lately. Add to that the pointed criticism from President Donald Trump, the threat of primary opponents fueled by former White House advisor Steve Bannon, and the historical pattern of the presidents party losing seats in midterm elections, and its not surprising that a few moderate GOP lawmakers have already decided to call it quits. In addition to Corker, six members of the House of Representatives have announced plans to retire in 2018: Floridas Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Pennsylvanias Charlie Dent, Washingtons Dave Reichert, Michigans Dave Trott, Texas Sam Johnson and Tennesees John Duncan Jr. The number of retirements is not abnormally high so far, said Geoffrey Skelley, associate editor of Sabatos Crystal Ball at University of Virginia Center for Politics, who tracks this data. But Skelley noted that 61% of Congressional retirements from 2004 to 2016 were announced between the November and March preceding an election year, so more announcements are likely to come in the next few months. Some pragmatic members I know are mulling over the whole idea of reelection at this moment, Dent told TIME. I think there will be more; Im not saying there will be an avalanche but because of the nature of the 2018 cycle it will be challenging. Story continues As of Sept. 12, the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee has 14 potential Republican members of Congress on its retirement watch list, in addition to those who have already announced they wont seek another term. If the Democrats are correct in their predictions, that would make 20 retirements in the House of Representatives for 2018, which Skelley said is high, though not record-setting. But, as Dent noted, the majority of those who have retired, or are considering it, fall into what he called the pragmatic category, moderate Republicans, who hew more closely to a traditional Republican ideology than the more firebrand conservativism espoused by Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore, who was backed by Bannon. Those more moderate members often hail from districts and states that are more purple, meaning at least some of the group chose to retire rather than face what could have been a losing fight. The DCCC had targeted Trott and Reicherts districts as battlegrounds and potential victory targets as early as January of 2017. Trott, who has not shied away from criticism of Trump, told TIME part of his decision to retire came from the realization that, with the DCCC targeting his district, his reelection campaign would end up costing as much as $3 million, requiring him to devote a majority of time to fundraising, which he did not find appealing. It wasnt so much the prospect of the tough reelection, he said. I think my time would have been better put to use in the private sector. But challenges like the one Trott is referring to will only be a problem if Republican incumbents are able to ward off conservative challengers in the primary which is looming as a possible challenge, particularly for incumbent Senators, after Moores upset in Alabama. Corker retired before he had a primary challenger, although Politico reported earlier this month that Bannon was searching for one. Of the seven Republican Senators up for reelection in 2018, two currently face a primary challenge from a grassroots conservative: Arizonas Jeff Flake and Nevadas Dean Heller, neither of whom have retired. And after Moores win on Tuesday, Mississippi state lawmaker Chris McDaniel told a local newspaper that challenging incumbent Sen. Roger Wicker in 2018 is looking more compelling. John Weaver, a Republican consultant and adviser to Ohio Governor John Kasich, dismissed the idea that Moore would spark an insurgent flow of candidates into the Senate in 2018, arguing that Moore was a unique candidate who had grassroots support in Alabama. He did note that the Republican Party does not have a cohesive message right now, which can pose a problem in challenging races. We dont have clear principles with our party right now. We dont have a moral compass, he said. And when you dont know what you stand for you can easily be reactive and be pulled in different directions and ultimately lose elections. Thats what is going on. President Donald Trump did an about-face Saturday when he praised officials in Puerto Rico after saying San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz and others have poor leadership ability. Over the span of numerous tweets Saturday afternoon, Trump complimented Governor of Puerto Rico Ricardo Rossello and Congresswoman Jennifer Gonzalez-Colon of Puerto Rico and said the Fake News Media are working overtime and with Democrats. Despite the Fake News Media in conjunction with the Dems, an amazing job is being done in Puerto Rico. Great people! Trump tweeted. To the people of Puerto Rico: Do not believe the #FakeNews!#PRStrong???????? Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Fake News CNN and NBC are going out of their way to disparage our great First Responders as a way to "get Trump." Not fair to FR or effort! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 The Governor of Puerto Rico, Ricardo Rossello, is a great guy and leader who is really working hard. Thank you Ricky! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Congresswoman Jennifer Gonzalez-Colon of Puerto Rico has been wonderful to deal with and a great representative of the people. Thank you! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Results of recovery efforts will speak much louder than complaints by San Juan Mayor. Doing everything we can to help great people of PR! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Trump continued to speak out against Cruzs complaints, who pleaded for more help during a press conference Friday. Results of recovery efforts will speak much louder than complaints by San Juan Mayor. Doing everything we can to help great people of PR! Trump tweeted. Trump also said that FEMA and the military are doing great work in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The tweets came after Trump began facing criticism for his earlier tweets slamming Cruz and others saying they want everything to be done for them. Donald Trump and his wife Melania will visit five Asian countries: AP Donald Trump will travel to Asia in November for the first time since becoming President, in a tour planned to confront the North Korean threat. The President has been applying pressure on his allies in the region to impose tougher sanctions on North Korea in the face of a series of missile tests conducted by Pyongyang. He will visit Japan, South Korea, China, Vietnam and the Philippines, attending two major summits, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum in Vietnam and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations conclave in the Philippines. Mr Trumps attendance at the Manila summit had been in doubt until recent days, with officials saying he was reluctant to show support for Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, who has been responsible for a number of anti-American outbursts. A US official said Asian leaders who met the President at the United Nations General Assembly in New York last week helped persuade him to attend in unity with key Asian allies. An Asian diplomat welcomed Mr Trumps decision to visit Manila because that reassures the region that Asia policy is not just about North Korea, its about Southeast Asia as well. The diplomat said the US' decision to withdraw from the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal early this year had raised questions about the administrations commitment to the region. But visits by senior officials, including the secretaries of state, defense and commerce, and Mr Trumps planned trip, showed Washington intended to remain engaged. Philippine Foreign Secretary Alan Peter Cayetano said Mr Duterte was looking forward to meeting the US President, adding that the relationship between the two countries was so resilient that ties would always recover, regardless of disagreements. Mr Trump, who has been locked in an increasingly bitter war of words with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, will have the opportunity to bolster allied resolve for what he calls the complete denuclearisation of Pyongyang. Story continues He has denounced Mr Kim as a rocket man on a suicide mission for test launches of ballistic missiles and for nuclear weapon tests, and warned North Korea would face total devastation if it threatened the US. The North Korean leader has blasted Mr Trump as mentally deranged. The presidents engagements will strengthen the international resolve to confront the North Korean threat and ensure the complete, verifiable, and irreversible denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, the White House said when announcing the trip. The Presidents visit to China will reciprocate a trip to the United States made in April by Chinese President Xi Jinping. President Trump has applied heavy pressure on China to rein in North Korea. While his efforts have had limited success thus far, he went out of his way to thank Mr Xi on Tuesday for his efforts. I applaud China for breaking off all banking relationships with North Korea - something that people would have thought unthinkable even two months ago. I want to thank President Xi, Mr Trump said at a news conference with Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy. Chinas tougher stance on North Korea follows a Security Council resolution passed after Pyongyangs latest test. The resolution, adopted unanimously in September, restricted the supply of fuel into the country and imposed a ban on North Korean textile imports. China accounts for around 90 per cent of North Koreas trade, and the isolated state is highly dependent on Chinese oil imports. While residents of Puerto Rico struggle to get access to basic necessities like potable water and food, President Donald Trump has launched a full-fledged attack on the news media and, even more concerning, San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz. Cruz, the mayor of Puerto Ricos largest city, made several emotional pleas this week to the media, tearfully begging for the government to provide more aid to the islands residents and for private citizens to make calls to Congress or to donate money or time. Cruz tried to paint a picture of the islands devastation: She described people who were forced to drink from streams and dehydrated senior citizens who were trapped in sweltering apartment buildings which she called, human cages. We are dying here, and I cannot fathom the thought that the greatest nation in the world cannot figure out logistics for a small island of 100 miles by 35 miles, Cruz said Friday. Mayday! We are in trouble. Trump responded to Cruzs cries for help in the way he typically does when he reads something that makes his administration look bad: He launched a Twitter rant against Cruz and then blamed fake news. Fake News CNN and NBC are going out of their way to disparage our great First Responders as a way to "get Trump." Not fair to FR or effort! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Despite the Fake News Media in conjunction with the Dems, an amazing job is being done in Puerto Rico. Great people! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 We must all be united in offering assistance to everyone suffering in Puerto Rico and elsewhere in the wake of this terrible disaster. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 To the people of Puerto Rico: Do not believe the #FakeNews!#PRStrong Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 By nearly all accounts, Cruzs depiction of Puerto Ricos need for more aid is clear. As of Friday evening, 95 percent of the Puerto Ricos population was still without power, and more than half of the island had no access to drinking water, according to the Department of Defense. News reporters on the scene describe dwindling diesel fuel supply and struggling hospitals that are relying on generators to function. Story continues Rescuers have yet to reach barrios, or neighborhoods, in the center of the island, Jaime Barlucea, mayor of Adjuntas, said during a Friday news conference in San Juan. We took matters in our own hands since day one, because communication with the central government is really hard, Barlucea said. Weve had landslides. Were trying to reach those who have not been reached. But instead of focusing on providing aid to the U.S. territory, Trump is trying to peddle Puerto Ricos devastation and dire need for help as a direct attack from all of the groups that hes deemed the opposition, from fake news to the Democrats and, now, the poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan. The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 ...Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They.... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 ...want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on Island doing a fantastic job. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Because of #FakeNews my people are not getting the credit they deserve for doing a great job. As seen here, they are ALL doing a GREAT JOB! pic.twitter.com/1ltW2t3rwy Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 This isnt the first time that Trump has used a national crisis to attack the news media. When the Charlottesville white supremacy rally escalated into deadly violence, Trump spent an unusual amount of time condemning the media for reporting on his response to it. Hes blamed fake news for the federal investigation looking into his campaigns ties to Russia. Hes even dragged fake news into the GOPs failed attempts to replace Obamacare. This time, however, hes exploiting a devastated island filled with Americans who are looking for help. And the mayor of San Juan wont stand for it. The goal is one: Saving lives, Cruz tweeted Saturday after Trump attacked both her and the reporters covering Puerto Ricos devastation. This is the time to show our true colors. We cannot be distracted by anything else. The goal is one: saving lives. This is the time to show our "true colors". We cannot be distracted by anything else. pic.twitter.com/7PAINk19xM Carmen Yulin Cruz (@CarmenYulinCruz) September 30, 2017 Here's how you can help Puerto Rico's recovery efforts. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. (Photo: The Washington Post via Getty Images) Also on HuffPost Maria Lopez cries while walking from her house that was flooded after the passage of Hurricane Maria, in Toa Baja, Puerto Rico, on September 22, 2017. Puerto Rico battled dangerous floods Friday after Hurricane Maria ravaged the island, as rescuers raced against time to reach residents trapped in their homes and the death toll climbed to 33. Puerto Rico Governor Ricardo Rossello called Maria the most devastating storm in a century after it destroyed the US territory's electricity and telecommunications infrastructure. / AFP PHOTO / HECTOR RETAMAL (Photo credit should read HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP/Getty Images) Loiza, PUERTO RICO SEPTEMBER 22: Aerial photo of the floadings in the costal town of Loiza, in the north shore of Puerto RicoHurricane Maria passed through Puerto Rico leaving behind a path of destruction across the national territory. (Photo by Dennis M. Rivera Pichardo for The Washington Post via Getty Images) HAYALES DE COAMO, PUERTO RICO - SEPTEMBER 24: Karlian Mercado, 7, rests on the rubble that remains of her family's home after it was blown away by Hurricane Maria as it passed through the area on September 24, 2017 in Hayales de Coamo, Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico experienced widespread damage after Hurricane Maria, a category 4 hurricane, passed through. (Photo by Joe Raedle/Getty Images) Irma Torres poses for a picture at her damaged house after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Yabucoa, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins Local residents react while they look at the water flowing over the road at the dam of the Guajataca lake after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Guajataca, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins A man looks at damages on his flooded house, close to the dam of the Guajataca lake after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Guajataca, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins A man sits in a wheelchair next to washing machines at a shelter after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria, in San Juan, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. Picture taken September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Alvin Baez LOIZA, PUERTO RICO - SEPTEMBER 22: A resident wades through flood water days after Hurricane Maria made landfall, on September 22, 2017 in Loiza, Puerto Rico. Many on the island have lost power, running water, and cell phone service after Hurricane Maria, a category 4 hurricane, passed through. (Photo by Alex Wroblewski/Getty Images) People stay at the roof of a damaged house after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Yabucoa, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY PUERTO RICO SEPTEMBER 23: A devastated house in Morovis Puerto Rico. Hurricane Maria passed through Puerto Rico leaving behind a path of destruction across the national territory. (Photo by Dennis M. Rivera Pichardo for The Washington Post via Getty Images) SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO - SEPTEMBER 22: Residents line up for gasoline days after Hurricane Maria made landfall, on September 22, 2017 in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Many on the island have lost power, running water, and cell phone service after Hurricane Maria, a category 4 hurricane, passed through. (Photo by Alex Wroblewski/Getty Images) A car submerged in flood waters is seen close to the dam of the Guajataca lake after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Guajataca, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY A resident lay on a cot inside a shelter after being evacuated from a home near the damaged Guajataca Dam after Hurricane Maria in Isabella, Puerto Rico, on Saturday, Sept. 23, 2017. Amid their struggles to recover fromiHurricaneiMaria, some Puerto Rico residents found it befuddling that President Donald Trump fired off a number of Twitter rants about professional athletes on Saturday -- yet made no mention of their dire situation. Photographer: Alex Wroblewski/Bloomberg via Getty Images People stop on a highway near a mobile phone antenna tower to check for mobile phone signal, after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria, in Dorado, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. Picture taken September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Alvin Baez A dead horse is seen next to a road after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Quebradillas, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins An aerial view shows the flooded neighbourhood of Juana Matos in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria in Catano, Puerto Rico, on September 22, 2017. Puerto Rico battled dangerous floods Friday after Hurricane Maria ravaged the island, as rescuers raced against time to reach residents trapped in their homes and the death toll climbed to 33. Puerto Rico Governor Ricardo Rossello called Maria the most devastating storm in a century after it destroyed the US territory's electricity and telecommunications infrastructure. / AFP PHOTO / Ricardo ARDUENGO (Photo credit should read RICARDO ARDUENGO/AFP/Getty Images) This article originally appeared on HuffPost. When President Donald Trump restated his proposed travel ban on citizens of certain countries to the United States on Sunday, Sudan had quietly slipped off the list. Trump hasnt been clear on what the North African country did right between Januarywhen the original travel ban was articulatedand now. (Trump was asked why Sudan had been removed but failed to provide any detail, merely saying, We can add countries very easily, and we can take countries away.) But Sudans President Omar al-Bashirperhaps aware of Trumps propensity for changeable pronouncements, and keen to capitalize on momentumwants more. Speaking at an African security and intelligence conference in Sudans capital, Khartoum, on Thursday, Bashir criticized the unjust sanctions imposed by Washington on Sudan two decades ago. The unjust sanctions imposed on our country since 1997 have primarily weakened the state and its institutions, and caused hardship to our people immensely, said Bashir, according to AFP. Omar al-Bashir ASHRAF SHAZLY/AFP/Getty President Bill Clinton imposed extensive trade and economic sanctions on Sudan in 1997, citing the country's continued support for international terrorism, efforts to destabilize neighboring countries and human rights violations. The sanctions were expanded by President George W. Bush in 2006 to seize assets and block transactions with Sudanese government officials due to the conflict in Darfur, an ethnically charged war that has seen around 300,000 people killed. Before leaving office in January, President Barack Obama eased sanctions on Sudan in what was widely seen as a possible precursor toward normalization of ties between the two states. But in July, President Trump extended the deadline on reviewing sanctions to October 12. Read more: Trumps travel ban now includes a vital counterterrorism ally in Africa Story continues Bashirs comments on Thursday seemed timely, given that upcoming review. The Sudanese presidentwho is subject to an International Criminal Court arrest warrant for alleged genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity in relation to the Darfur conflictemphasized that his country had made concentrated efforts to achieve national security and to counter extremism. But should Trump decide to lift the sanctions on Sudan, it would create the anomalous situation of the country being considered a state sponsor of terrorism and yet not under sanctions. Washington designated Khartoum as a state sponsor of terrorism in 1993, after Bashir provided safe haven to several militant leaders, including Al-Qaeda founder Osama bin Laden. Sudan remains just one of three statesalong with Iran and Syriaunder the designation, which carries unilateral sanctions; several other countries, including Cuba and North Korea, had the designation removed. 0929_Sudan_sanctions ASHRAF SHAZLY/AFP/Getty Some experts expect that designation to change. Today there is no good reason why Sudan should not be removed from the U.S. state sponsor of terrorism list, with some very clear political caveats, former U.S. special envoy to Sudan Alberto Fernandez told The Cipher Brief in May. Bashir praised President Trump after his election victory, saying it would be much easier to deal with the straightforward former businessman than past U.S. administrations. Should Trump decide to lift sanctions on Sudan in less than two weeks' time, it is likely that the Sudanese leader will have even more flattering words for his American counterpart. Related Articles (BATON ROUGE, La.) A former Louisiana law enforcement officer pleaded guilty on Friday to negligent homicide in the shooting death of a 6-year-old autistic boy after a car chase with the boys father. He is scheduled to be sentenced next week to 7 years in prison. Norris Greenhouse Jr. also pleaded guilty to malfeasance in office in a deal that allows him to avoid trial next week. He was charged with second-degree murder and attempted second-degree murder in the shooting that killed Jeremy Mardis and critically wounded his father, Christopher Few. A second former officer, Derrick Stafford, was convicted of manslaughter in March and sentenced to 40 years in prison. Greenhouse and Stafford were moonlighting as deputy city marshals in Marksville at the time of the November 2015 shooting. Video from another police officers body camera shows Few had his hands raised inside his vehicle while Stafford and Greenhouse collectively fired 18 shots at it. Defense attorneys claimed the officers acted in self-defense, accusing the slain boys father of leading officers on a dangerous, high-speed chase. Stafford testified at his trial that he didnt know the boy was in the car and didnt see Fews hands in the air. But he said he shot at the car because he feared Few was going to back up and hit Greenhouse with his vehicle. Investigators traced 14 shell casings to Staffords gun and four other casings to Greenhouses gun. Three of the four bullet fragments recovered from Jeremys body matched Staffords weapon; another couldnt be matched to either deputy. The plea agreement calls for Greenhouse to be sentenced next Wednesday to 7 years in prison, said Ruth Wisher, a spokeswoman for Attorney General Jeff Landrys office. Landry said the plea brings an end to a terrible tragedy. Jeremy Mardis was killed through senseless and irresponsible acts of violence, he said in a statement, adding that those responsible for Jeremys killing have been held accountable. Story continues Still pending, however, is a federal lawsuit the boys relatives filed last year against the central Louisiana town of Marksville, claiming city officials failed to properly train the deputies on the use of deadly force. I think the family is satisfied that Norris Greenhouse Jr. has accepted responsibility for his part in this tragic set of circumstances, said Steven Lemoine, an attorney for the slain boys family. Greenhouses attorney, George Higgins, said he thinks his client just realized this needs to end not only for Avoyelles Parish but especially for his family. Stafford and Greenhouse are black. Few is white, and so was his son. Defense attorneys accused investigators of rushing to judgment, arresting the officers less than a week after the shooting. One of Staffords attorneys has questioned whether investigators would have acted more deliberately if the officers had been white. By Prak Chan Thul and Matthew Tostevin PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - Around half the opposition members of Cambodias parliament have left the country in fear of a crackdown by Prime Minister Hun Sens government, a deputy party leader said. The leader of the Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), Kem Sokha, was arrested on Sept. 3 and charged with treason for an alleged plot to take power with U.S. help. The government has said there could be more arrests linked to the alleged plot, which the opposition says is just a ploy to ensure Hun Sen keeps his more than three-decade hold on power in next years general election. Hun Sens ruling Cambodian Peoples Party (CPP) has a slim majority in the 123-member parliament, which voted on Sept. 11 to allow the prosecution of Kem Sokha in a vote boycotted by opposition members. About half are out of the country in fear, Mu Sochua, one of three deputies to Kem Sokha told Reuters on Friday. Im taking my chances. We cannot live in fear and let the fear paralyze us. She said the party was still in contact with those members outside the country as the opposition tries to rally international pressure on the government. A spokesman for the ruling party said it was an internal issue for the CNRP if its members were abroad. Spokesman So Eysan said the CPP believed in a culture of dialogue but Kem Sokhas criminal act had destroyed it. The ship has left the port so its already too late, said Sok Eysan. The government has said Kem Sokhas party could be dissolved if it doesnt drop him as its leader, something the CNRP has said it will not do. While Western countries have condemned the arrest of Kem Sokha and called for his release, Hun Sen has support from his close ally China, by far the biggest donor to one of Southeast Asias poorest countries. Mu Sochua said she was still hopeful that Western countries would take stronger action against the government, but did not specify what. A statement alone is not going to help, she said. The evidence presented against Kem Sokha so far is a video from 2013 in which he tells supporters that he has support from unidentified Americans for a plan to gain power. The opposition says it is evidence of an election strategy, not a coup plot. (writing by Matthew Tostevin; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore) On Sunday morning, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Administrator Brock Long spoke with Fox News about the devastating post-Maria situation in Puerto Rico, and let's just say things didn't go so well. In his discussion Long referred to the hurricane relief efforts in Puerto Rico as "the most logistically challenging event the United States has ever seen," prompting the internet to ask the following question: "R u serious, bro?" SEE ALSO: Trump to Puerto Rico: Show us the money Long's response came after "Fox News Sunday" host Chris Wallace played a clip of San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz shutting down Acting Secretary of Homeland Security Elaine Duke. After Duke called the Trump administration's response to Hurricane Maria a "good news story" Cruz said, "Dammit, this is not a good news story. This is a people are dying story. This is a life or death story." Wallace asked whether Long felt it's a mistake for people in Washington to refer to the relief thus far as "a good news story" when millions of people are still seriously struggling. "Look, were not going to be satisfied until the situation is stabilized. And the bottom line is, is this is the most logistically challenging event the United States has ever seen and we have been moving and pushing as fast as the situation allows," Long said. Once Twitter users heard Long's comments they began to cast some doubt, reminiscing over various other preeeeetty intense logistical challenges that the U.S. has managed to overcome. Normandy. Dunkirk. Berlin airlift. Pacific theater. ZoomZoom (@ZoomsZoomz) October 1, 2017 Yet SOMEHOW we can get personnel and supplies to the #InternationalSpaceStation pic.twitter.com/OCGPgzMpRn cassandracarolina (@cassandra17lina) October 1, 2017 Aside from landing a human being on another celestial entity and then returning him home safely with less computing power than my iPhone? Luke Margolis (@LukeMargolis) October 1, 2017 We literally have a military that can land in the middle of the dessert and have a fully functioning city in a day. Do better @FEMA_Brock Dem Texas Girls (@TexDem16) October 1, 2017 This from a country that landed people on the moon, fought two world wars, built dams on raging rivers. But supplying an island? Way hard. Chris Floyd (@empireburlesque) October 1, 2017 The Berlin airlift is a great example, we didn't even have naval options, we pulled it off with 1948 era cargo planes. Michael Balla Jr (@The_NavigatorBR) October 1, 2017 Astronauts planted an American flag on the goddamn Moon https://t.co/yPR5nn6hVE Matthew Yglesias (@mattyglesias) October 1, 2017 Dear @FEMA_Brock: Um, remember WWII? Berlin Airlift? Desert Storm? Sending a man to the moon? WE ARE A SUPERPOWER. ACT LIKE IT. https://t.co/PQFTWBnT1U Ted Lieu (@tedlieu) October 1, 2017 My father-in-law was a combat engineer in both the European and Pacific Theaters during WWII. He would beg to differ with Brock Long. https://t.co/kt1kouuPrp Havanese_Plz (@SedonaRockss) October 1, 2017 Would you agree those feats were also a tad logistically challenging, Long? Story continues A bit later in the interview Wallace went back to address Long's comment, giving him a chance to further explain but the administrator continued to defend his words. "Its not only a logistically complex event, just getting to the islands and being able to support an island that was hit not just by one major hurricane but two within basically a 10-day period ...The ports were damaged. The airports were damaged," he said. "I think there is a frustration from people who are making attacks on them that aren't grounded in the reality of an incredibly difficult logistical situation. And that's causing all sorts of people to say things that they probably shouldn't say," Long went on. Despite the public's outrage with the lack of proper relief in Puerto Rico, President Trump has praised FEMA for its efforts several times on Twitter. He even took it upon himself to so thoughtfully remind everyone on Friday of the logistical situation, by announcing that Puerto Rico is "An island, surround by water. Big water. Ocean water." We can only hope FEMA steps the heck up and summons whatever inspiration drove America to land on the moon and fight two world wars to help Puerto Rico, fast. CORRECTION: The clip of Mayor Cruz was played on "Fox News Sunday" on the national Fox network. Floridas attorney general doesnt want O.J. Simpson to return to Florida after hes released from prison in Nevada. Attorney General Pam Bondi sent a letter to Florida Department of Corrections Secretary Julie L. Jones on Friday saying that she should immediately tell Nevada officials that Florida objects to Simpson serving his parole in Florida. Simpsons attorney, Malcolm LaVergne, said earlier Friday theres no doubt Simpson is going to Florida. Besides the robbery and kidnapping Simpson was convicted of in Nevada in 2008, Bondi listed the two murders for which Simpson was found civilly liable as reasons to reject his relocation. She also noted a history of violence and destructive behavior, including a time he was arrested for speeding in his powerboat in a manatee zone. Florida corrections officials have said in the past that they must accept the transfer if Nevadas request meets the established criteria. Simpson previously lived in Florida before his 2008 conviction. By Marc Leras and Emmanuel Jarry MARSEILLE, France/PARIS (Reuters) - Two women were stabbed to death and their assailant shot dead by a soldier in the southern French port city of Marseille on Sunday in what officials described as a "likely terrorist act". Police sources said the suspect had shouted "Allahu Akbar" (God is greatest) in Arabic as he attacked the women, aged 17 and 20, at Marseille's main railway station. Two police sources said one had her throat slit while the other was stabbed in the chest and stomach. An Islamic State militant was responsible for the attack, the group's Amaq news agency said. The assailant was shot dead by a soldier from a military Sentinelle patrol, a force deployed across the country as part of a state of emergency declared after Islamist attacks that began almost two years ago. "We have until now managed to avoid such dramatic incidents (in Marseille). I think it was a terrorist attack and the individual who was killed seems to have had several identities," Marseille mayor Jean-Claude Gaudin told reporters. Paris was rocked in 2015 by multiple attacks that killed 130 people. In 2016 a gunman drove a truck into a crowd celebrating Bastille Day in Nice, killing 86 people. Both of these attacks were claimed by Islamic State. Other countries, including Britain, Germany and Belgium, have also suffered attacks by militants using knives, guns, explosives and driving vehicles at crowds. Some 200 police officers cordoned off the area and all roads were closed to traffic. A witness told Reuters she saw a man take out a knife from his sleeve and then stab a young girl and then a second woman, shouting what could have been "Allahu Akbar". "BARBARIC ACT" Speaking in Marseille, Interior Minister Gerard Collomb said the man had initially killed one woman and looked to be running away before returning to attack a second woman and then rush toward soldiers from the Sentinelle force who arrived on the scene quickly and shot him dead. Two police sources said the attacker had been carrying a butcher's knife, was around 30 years old and of North African appearance. One source said he was known to police for common law crimes, while another said digital analysis of fingerprints had come up with several aliases. "This could be an act of terrorism, but we cannot confirm it fully at this stage," Collomb told reporters. French troops are part of a U.S.-led coalition fighting Islamic State in Syria and Iraq and has thousands of soldiers in West Africa fighting al Qaeda-linked militants, operations that have made these groups urge their followers to target France. Security forces have increasingly been targeted by militants in knife attacks. A man wielding a knife attacked a soldier in a Paris metro station on Sept. 15. President Emmanuel Macron said on Twitter he was "disgusted by this barbaric act" and praised the calmness and efficiency of security forces. French lawmakers are due to vote on a much-criticized anti-terrorism law on Tuesday, which would see France come out of its state-of-emergency in November, although some of the powers would be enshrined into law. The number of military personnel on the ground is also due to be reduced slightly, although the force is being adapted to make it more mobile and its movements less predictable. "The presence of Sentinelle soldiers, their speed and efficiency ensured that the death count was not bigger," police union official Stephane Battaglia told Reuters. (Additional reporting by Jean-Francois Rosnoblet in Marseille, John Irish, Danielle Rouquie, Caroline Paillez and Sudip Kar-Gupta in Paris and Mostafa Hashem and Eric Knecht in Cairo; Writing by John Irish; Editing by Ralph Boulton and Matthew Mpoke Bigg) (CEDARTOWN, Ga.) A Georgia police officer killed while investigating a stolen vehicle is being remembered as a devoted wife and mother who was always willing to help others. Polk County police Officer Kristen Hearne was fatally shot Friday when she and Officer David Goodrich investigated a car found beside a rural road. Goodrichs bulletproof vest protected him from serious injury. The suspected gunman, 31-year-old Seth Brandon Spangler, was arrested a few hours later after he emerged from a patch of woods and surrendered. Kristen is the absolute kindest person anyone would ever meet, said Nicole Smith, a close friend of Hearnes since high school in Rockmart. She went out of her way to help anyone she could. The world could definitely have used 100 more of her. In an interview with The Associated Press, Smith said that Hearne adored her family and losing her is devastating. She was one of my very best friends, Smith said. She was too amazing to even put into words. Hearne, 29, was a five-year veteran of the department who worked hard and loved her job, Police Chief Kenny Dodd said. She was married with a 3-year-old son. Words cant express the sorrow and the hurt that we feel right now as an agency, Dodd said. Goodrich was a rookie officer whod been with the department for about six months. Goodrich had gone to investigate a report of a stolen vehicle just before 11 a.m., and Hearne came as backup. Spangler and Samantha Roof, 22, walked out of a wooded area toward the officers. When the officers began talking to them, they acted suspiciously and Spangler pulled out a handgun and shot both officers, said Vernon Keenan, director of the Georgia Bureau of Investigation. Dodd said Spangler was wanted for a probation violation in a neighboring county. Now he faces felony murder and aggravated assault charges in the slaying of Hearne and shooting of Goodrich. When Spangler emerged from the woods a second time, he was wearing no clothes, Dodd said. Story continues This was obviously not his first run-in with the law, Dodd said at a news conference. I have no idea why he thought it was worth the life of a police officer who was just doing her job. Its a senseless killing. Spangler and Roof ran from the scene and a manhunt ensued. Roof was quickly arrested and Spangler surrendered to officers hours later, Keenan said. He came out of the woods with no clothes on and just gave himself up, Dodd said. So we are currently out there with canines searching for articles of clothing. Roof will also face felony charges, Keenan said. Both officers acted bravely, Dodd said. Funeral services are pending. In addition to her husband, Matt, and son, Isaac, Hearne is survived by her parents and a younger brother. Spangler was wanted on outstanding Walker County warrants for probation violation, Keenan said. Georgia Department of Corrections records show Spangler was released from prison in August 2016. He had been serving time for convictions on a 2011 charge of cruelty to children as well as criminal counts added in 2015 for methamphetamine possession and possession of drugs by a prisoner. Hillary Clinton, holding her book "It Takes A Village": AP A little girl wore her own version of Hillary Clintons signature pantsuit to meet her role model at a book signing. Ms Clinton appeared at an event showcasing It Takes A Village, the picture book adaptation of her 2006 book of the same name. In a photo, the former US Secretary of State is seen smiling at her mini-me, named Grace, while signing picture books. Ms Clinton has also been busy promoting her other recent book release, What Happened, which details her experiences as the Democratic Party's nominee for president in the 2016 election. It is the highest selling nonfiction release in five years. Ms Clinton shared the photo of her and Grace on Twitter, writing Great to be back in Brooklyn sharing #ItTakesAVillage with readers of all ages! Great to be back in Brooklyn sharing #ItTakesAVillage with readers of all ages! https://t.co/ytalprhN5p Hillary Clinton (@HillaryClinton) September 28, 2017 Grace is also pictured outside the event holding a blue heart sign that says Keep Going while wearing her pantsuit and pearls. Many people on social media loved the photos and called Grace adorable. Hong Kong (AFP) - Thousands of people took to the streets of Hong Kong Sunday to mark China's national day with a pro-democracy rally and voice growing fears that the city's liberties are under threat from Beijing. The protest which was dubbed an "anti-authoritarian rally" also comes after recent arrests of prominent pro-democracy activists, including a former lawmaker, have renewed anti-China sentiment. A number of other activists, including founding members of mass pro-democracy rallies in 2014, which blocked thoroughfares for 79 days, are also facing charges and possible jail terms. "Authoritarian rule has already become Hong Kong's reality in Hong Kong," Benny Tai, one of the founders of the movement told protesters. "We are having today's rally ... because we hope more Hong Kong people will see the true nature of the government," Tai, a law professor, said. Participants in Sunday's rally singled out the city's leader Carrie Lam and justice secretary Rimsky Yuen, along with Chinese President Xi Jinping with their pictures placed on placards saying "authoritarian clown". Others carried a black banner mimicking the Chinese national flag with five yellow stars drawn on it, with around 5,000 taking part in the rally, according to estimates by an AFP reporter at the scene. University student Vince Ho, 21, said the authorities' hardline approach was likely to spur others into action. "I think it would even encourage more people to come out to redress the injustice," she said. Tens of thousands joined the Umbrella Movement which started in September, 2014 to call for fully free leadership elections in the city, but failed to convince the government to make concessions over political reform. The face of the Umbrella Movement Joshua Wong, former lawmaker Nathan Law and fellow protest leader Alex Chow were sent to prison in August for their leading role in the initial protest that sparked the movement. Story continues It was a blow to the pro-democracy campaign and seen as more evidence that Beijing was tightening its grip on semi-autonomous Hong Kong. Their jailing has been criticised by international rights groups and politicians and has prompted accusations that the independence of Hong Kong's courts has been compromised under pressure from Beijing. City leader Lam on Sunday morning called for unity in her first national day speech since she became chief executive in July. "I have been deeply impressed by the strength bestowed upon us by our country," Lam said. "As long as we capitalise on our strengths, stay focused, seize the opportunities before us and stand united, I am sure that Hong Kong can reach even greater heights," she said. During a 4-day operation, immigration officials arrested nearly 500 people for alleged violations, the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) announced Thursday. The operation, called Safe City, was primarily conducted in sanctuary cities, which are areas that help to shelter undocumented immigrants and protect them from deportation. The nationwide sweep occurred in locations across the country, including Baltimore, Denver, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, Seattle, areas of Massachusetts, and Washington, D.C. Cook County in Illinois and Santa Clara County, Calif., were also raided. The most arrests occurred in Philadelphia (107), followed by Los Angeles (101). Sanctuary jurisdictions that do not honor detainers or allow us access to jails and prisons are shielding criminal aliens from immigration enforcement and creating a magnet for illegal immigration, ICE Acting Director Tom Homan, said in a statement. As a result, ICE is forced to dedicate more resources to conduct at-large arrests in these communities. 09_30_Immigration David McNew/Getty Images Sanctuary cities, counties, and states have policies in place that limit cooperation with federal immigration authorities. Talia Inlender, a senior staff attorney at Public Counsel, which advocates for immigrants, spoke out against the most recent raid. Its clearly a political move that is not actually geared toward public safety, Inlender told the Los Angeles Times. During his campaign, President Donald Trump said he plans to block funding for these cities. "We will end the sanctuary cities that have resulted in so many needless deaths. Cities that refuse to cooperate with federal authorities will not receive taxpayer dollars, and we will work with Congress to pass legislation to protect those jurisdictions that do assist federal authorities, Trump said in August 2016. Story continues 09_30_Immigration David McNew/Getty Images Like previous raids, ICE said they sought out individuals with criminal convictions, pending criminal charges, and gang members or affiliates. ICE claims that those in the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals Program (DACA) were not targeted. ICEs goal is to build cooperative, respectful relationships with our law enforcement partners to help prevent dangerous criminal aliens from being released back onto the streets. Non-cooperation policies severely undermine that effort at the expense of public safety, Homan said. In a news release, the agency outlined the specifics of some of the arrests made. One arrest in Denver involved an individual who is a citizen of Guatemala and was previously convicted of 6 DUIs and child abuse, among other charges. Another arrest involved a citizen of India caught in Boston, who was previously required to register as a sex offender. The 498 arrests represent individuals from 42 countries. Related Articles Tehran (AFP) - Iran will hold a joint military exercise with Iraq in response to the Iraqi Kurdistan region's "illegitimate" independence referendum, an Iranian military official announced on Saturday. Iran, which borders Iraq and the autonomous Kurdish region, strongly opposed the vote held Monday, fearing it would provoke separatists among its own Kurdish population. Iraq's central government has demanded the annulment of the referendum, which resulted in a huge "yes" for independence. "A joint military exercise between Iran's armed forces and units from the Iraqi army will be held in the coming days along the shared border," Iranian Armed Forces spokesman Masoud Jazayeri told reporters. The drills will take place at several crossings on Iran's border with Iraqi Kurdistan, he said, speaking after a high-level meeting of Iranian commanders. "In the meeting, the territorial integrity and unity of Iraq and the illegitimacy of the independence referendum in northern Iraq were stressed again and necessary decisions were taken to provide security at the borders and welcome Iraq's central government forces to take position at border crossings." Tehran has accepted a request by Baghdad for an Iraqi army presence at border crossings. Iraqi soldiers on Tuesday also took part in a Turkish military drill close to the Iraqi frontier. Iran has been cooperating with Baghdad in building pressure on Kurdistan, notably by suspending all flights to and from the autonomous region and banning fuel exports and imports. By Maher Chmaytelli and Tulay Karadeniz ERBIL, Iraq/ANKARA (Reuters) - The last international flight left Erbil airport on Friday as the Baghdad government imposed an air ban on Iraqi Kurdistan in retaliation for an independence vote that has drawn widespread opposition from foreign powers. Iraq's Kurds overwhelmingly backed independence in Monday's referendum, defying neighboring countries, which fear the vote could lead to renewed conflict in the region. (GRAPHIC: Iraq's Kirkuk region - http://tmsnrt.rs/2gq0Gk4) Foreign airlines suspended flights to Erbil and Sulaimaniya in the autonomous region, obeying a notice from the government in Baghdad, which controls Iraqi air space. Erbil airport was busier than usual as passengers scrambled to catch the last flights out before the ban went into force at 6 p.m. (1500 GMT) on Friday. Domestic flights are still allowed, so travelers are expected to travel to Kurdistan mostly via Baghdad's airport, which will come under strain from the extra traffic. Maintaining the travel curbs is likely to discourage visits by businessmen and Kurdish expatriates, and affect industries including hotels, financial services, transport and real estate. More than 400 Kurdish travel and tourism companies are directly affected by the flight ban and 7,000 jobs are at risk in the sector, Erbil-based Rudaw TV said. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), meanwhile, refused to hand over control of its border crossings to the Iraqi government, as demanded by Iraq, Iran and Turkey in retaliation for the independence referendum. CONTROL OF BORDERS The Iraqi Defence Ministry said it planned to take control of the borders "in coordination" with Iran and Turkey. The statement did not give more detail or indicate whether Iraqi forces were planning to move toward the external border posts controlled by the KRG from the Iranian and Turkish side. As the crisis unfolded, Iraq's top Shi'ite cleric intervened to oppose the secession of the Kurdistan region, adding to pressure on the Kurds in his first directly political sermon since early last year. Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani asked the KRG to "return to the constitutional path" in pursuing self-determination for the Kurdish people, a representative said in a sermon on his behalf. "Any attempt to make secession an accomplished fact will lead to undesired consequences affecting Kurdish citizens," the sermon said. Turkey, which has already threatened economic sanctions and a military response to any security challenges posed by the referendum result in neighboring northern Iraq, has maintained a drumbeat of opposition to the Kurdish vote. After talks in Ankara with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said the referendum was illegitimate and Russia and Turkey agreed that the territorial integrity of Iraq must be preserved. Turkey and Russia have strong commercial ties with the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in Iraq. But the vote has alarmed Ankara as it battles a separatist insurgency from its own large Kurdish minority. OIL LIFELINE While Turkey has threatened to cut off the Kurds' oil export lifeline - a pipeline that runs through Turkish territory - it has so far mostly held back from specific action against Iraqi Kurdistan. Prime Minister Binali Yildirim said Turkey would target only those who had decided to hold the referendum, and would not make civilians pay the price for the vote. Iran banned the transportation of refined crude oil products by Iranian companies to and from Iraqi Kurdistan. But a World Bank official said Kurdistan would be able to resist an economic blockade. "It is self-sufficient in electricity and fuel supply as it has the oil and gas fields, the refineries and the power stations," the official said. "It has also the land and the water resources to sustain a basic subsistence, even if borders are shut completely." The autonomous region is the closest the Kurds have come to a state in modern times. But although it has flourished while the rest of Iraq was embroiled in civil war, it may struggle to maintain investment if it is blockaded economically. The United States, major European countries and nearby Turkey and Iran opposed the referendum as destabilizing at a time when all sides are still fighting Islamic State. OFFERS TO HELP Both France and the United States said on Friday that Iraq's territorial integrity must be maintained, but urged Baghdad not to retaliate. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said in a statement that "the vote and the results lack legitimacy" before going on to urge "calm and an end to vocal recriminations and threats of reciprocal actions". French President Emmanuel Macron said the two sides should remain united in their priority to defeat Islamic State and stabilize Iraq, and that any further escalation should be avoided. A source in Macron's office said Iraqi Prime Minister Haider Abadi had accepted an invitation to come Paris on Oct. 5 for talks on the issue. The U.S. State Department said Washington was willing to facilitate talks if asked, and the Iraqi Foreign Ministry said the United Nations had also offered its good offices. The Iraqi parliament urged the Baghdad government to send troops to take control of oilfields held by Kurdish forces. Baghdad also told foreign governments to close their diplomatic missions in the Kurdish capital Erbil. The Kurds consider Monday's referendum to be an historic step in the generations-old quest for a state of their own, while Iraq considers the vote unconstitutional. They say the referendum acknowledges their contribution in confronting Islamic State after it overwhelmed the Iraqi army. Iraqi Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani has said the vote is not binding, but meant to provide a mandate for negotiations with Baghdad and neighboring countries over peaceful secession from Iraq. Baghdad has rejected talks. The Kurds were left without a state of their own when the Ottoman Empire collapsed a century ago, and 30 million Kurds now live spread across Iraq, Turkey, Syria and Iran. (Additional reporting by Raya Jalabi; Writing by Giles Elgood, Editing by Peter Millership and Kevin Liffey) BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi on Saturday pressed the case for the central government in Baghdad to receive the income from Kurdistan's oilfields, saying the money would be used to pay Kurdish civil servants. Seeking to control the oil income from the autonomous Kurdish region is central to Abadi's strategy after the Kurdish referendum on independence held on Monday. The Kurdistan Regional Government said it plans to use the vote, which delivered an overwhelming yes for independence, as a mandate to seek the peaceful secession of the Kurdish region through talks with Abadi's government. Abadi, who rejects any talks with the Kurds on independence, wrote in a tweet: "Federal government control of oil revenues is in order to pay KR (Kurdistan Region) employee salaries in full." No other statement was forthcoming from the government. It was not clear whether Baghdad had had any success in taking control of oil income from the Kurdish region in the north of Iraq, which for years has kept oil revenue and paid Kurdish civil servants. Abadi on Thursday said Turkey had told Iraq it would deal only with the Iraqi government on crude oil exports. Iraqi Kurdish crude oil is exported to world markets through a pipeline to Turkey's Mediterranean coast. Baghdad imposed a ban on direct international flights to the Kurdish region on Friday. (Reporting by Maher Chmaytelli; Editing by Stephen Powell) By J'na Jefferson Melania Trumps gift of Dr. Suesss classic childrens book Oh, The Places Youll Go! was rejected by a librarian who deemed the book is filled with racist propaganda. [Oh, The Places Youll Go!] is steeped in racist propaganda, caricatures, and harmful stereotypes, wrote Liz Phipps Soeiro in a letter to Trump, who sent over several books to the Massachusetts elementary school that Soeiro works at, in recognition of National Read A Book Day. Mrs. Trump reportedly read the book all the time to her son Barron when he was younger. Soeiro says that the selection of Dr. Suess books was a cliche choice by the First Lady, and that she has access to several, more acceptable choices. Open one of his books (If I Ran a Zoo or And to Think That I Saw It On Mulberry Street, for example), and youll see the racist mockery in his art. Grace Hwang Lynchs School Library Journal article, Is the Cat in the Hat Racist? Read Across America Shifts Away from Dr. Seuss and Toward Diverse Books, reports on Katie Ishizukas work analyzing the minstrel characteristics and trope nature of Seusss characters. Scholar Philip Nels new book, Was the Cat in the Hat Black? The Hidden Racism of Childrens Literature, and the Need for Diverse Books, further explores and shines a spotlight on the systemic racism and oppression in education and literature, she continues. Soeiro closed her note giving the First Couple recommendations to ten other books that could offer [them] a window into the lives of the many children affected by the policies of [her] husbands administration. This post Librarian Rejects Melania Trumps Dr. Seuss Books, Slams It As Racist Propaganda first appeared on Vibe. October marks Domestic Violence Awareness month nationally and YWCAs National Week without Violence, which focuses on the issues of domestic partner abuse, sexual assault, stalking and harassment. YWCA Billings reminds readers that one in three women in our region will be victims of some form of violence or intimidation in her lifetime. Nationally, three women die each day at the hands of an abusive partner. Its evident that violence against women is a serious and pervasive issue. YWCA Billings celebrates that on October 1, Montana Senate Bill 29 will go into effect and change the definition of consent in the states sexual intercourse without consent statute. This marks a significant step in the fight against sexual violence. The criminal justice system has a new tool in Senate Bill 29 to protect individuals who are raped by a significant other. It also changes the language that defines consent. Often these assaults do not involve physical force but are driven by an on-going pattern of coercive control of one partner over the other. Coercive control undeniably incites fear in the person who is being abused by their partner. Consent obtain through coercion or manipulation is not valid under the new statute. There is other language in the bill relative to consent that will significantly improve how victims and the act of rape are viewed by law enforcement and the judicial system. We thank Senators Diane Sands and Margie McDonald and countless other who were champions for this important legislation. Like domestic violence, rape is a vastly underreported crime with only an estimated 5 to 20 percent of sexual assaults reported to law enforcement. However, victims of non-stranger or intimate partner rape and domestic violence can and should report the crime to law enforcement and allow the criminal justice system to address these illegal acts. Help is available for victims at YWCA Billings where support and assistance to survivors of domestic and sexual violence has been available 24 hours-per-day, 365 days-per-year for more than three decades. We encourage anyone who needs help escaping a violent relationship or coping with the trauma of domestic or sexual violence or human trafficking to call 406-245-4472 or text message 406-702-0229 to connect with a trained advocate. YWCA Billings also challenges members of our community to join us in taking a stand against domestic, sexual violence and human trafficking. More information about YWCA Billings programs and how to get involved is available at www.ywcabillings.org or by calling 406.252.6303. Paris (AFP) - French President Emmanuel Macron has invited Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi to visit Paris on Thursday, saying the aim is to calm tensions after the deeply divisive Kurdish independence referendum. In a statement, the presidency said France wanted to "help Iraq to stop tensions from setting in" following the vote on Monday, which saw Iraqi Kurdistan overwhelmingly support secession. In a phone call on Wednesday, "Macron stressed the importance of preserving the unity and integrity of Iraq while recognising the rights of the Kurdish people. Any escalation must be avoided," the presidency said in the statement late Friday. "Faced with the priority of fighting Daesh and the stabilisation of Iraq, Iraqis must remain united," it added, referring to the Islamic State group. The office of Abadi, however, on Saturday denied that Macron's invitation had any link to the crisis with Iraqi Kurdistan. "There is no relation between the invitation and the crisis caused by the unconstitutional referendum," it said. "The visit aims to reinforce bilateral relations and to focus on the fight against terrorism in the region in which Iraq has achieved enormous victories," it added. Iraqi forces ousted IS from the northern Nineveh province on August 31, and is now fighting to retake the jihadist group's last footholds in the country. Abadi's office stressed the invitation was first made when French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian and Defence Minister Florence Parly visited Baghdad on August 26. It said Macron had made no mention of "the need to recognise the rights of the Kurds or stopping an escalation by Baghdad". "On the contrary, there was a condemnation of the insistence of the Kurdish leadership to hold this referendum and expose the region to instability". While Monday's independence vote was non-binding, it has nonetheless sent tensions in the country and the region soaring. In response to the poll, the Iraqi government has cut Kurdistan's direct air links with the outside world, partially isolating the northern region. Turkey and Iran, which both have their own Kurdish minorities, have denounced the referendum, while the United States described it as "unilateral" and lacking legitimacy. Barack Obama congratulates US President Donald Trump after he took the oath of office: Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images The majority of Americans really wish they could have Barack Obama back in office, new political polling shows. A recent report from Public Policy Polling, a left-leaning political research group, shows 52 per cent of American voters wish Mr Obama was still president. Only 41 per cent would prefer the current president, Donald Trump. The reasons for this are varied: Most voters think Mr Trump is dishonest, and has failed in his promise to make America great again. They also disapprove of him calling North Korean leader Kim Jong-un Little Rocket Man. But what has most voters yearning for Mr Obama, it seems, is the previous President's stance on health care. Only 23 per cent of Americans support the latest attempt to repeal Mr Obamas signature healthcare legislation, the Affordable Care Act (ACA). More than fifty per cent disapprove of the attempts. In fact, only 32 per cent of Americans want to repeal the ACA at all, despite Republicans years of promises to do exactly that. More than 60 per cent of Americans want to keep the ACA in place and make changes where necessary. Republicans in the House and Senate have tried repeatedly to repeal the law in the last eight months. The attempts most of which would have resulted in millions of people losing health insurance sparked protests across the country. Voters are now more likely to vote for an incumbent who supports the ACA than one who voted to repeal it, according to the polling. In fact, other polls have shown that most Americans support Medicare for All a Bernie Sanders-backed policy that would extend health care coverage even farther than the ACA. A Quinnipiac poll from August showed 51 per cent of voters support expanding Medicare, while a June poll from the Kaiser Family Foundation showed 57 per cent support it. Still, Mr Trump has said Republicans latest attempt to repeal the ACA failed only because a Republican senator was in the hospital. (He was not.) I feel we have the votes, Mr Trump said on Wednesday. I'm almost certain we have the votes." This is the moment armed police shot dead the attacker at Marseille train station - Credit: Newzulu / Alamy Live News Terror returned to France on Sunday as a man shouting Allahu Akbar (God is greatest) killed two women in a frenzied knife attack at Marseilles main railway station before being shot dead by soldiers. The two victims were aged 17 and 20, police said. Isil claimed responsibility for the attack, according to the group's Amaq news agency. The attacker, reportedly aged about 20, was armed with two butchers knives, police said. He was known to the authorities for theft, drug dealing and other crimes but had not been flagged as a potential terrorist. Dominique, a tearful witness, described how he grabbed one of the women from behind and slit her throat. She couldnt have seen a thing, she told CNews television. She was lying in a pool of blood as I ran away. I heard two shots fired. It must have been the soldiers. Armed police swooped on the scene at Marseille train station. A police source said it was probably a terrorist attack Credit: Paul-Louis Leger/NEWZULU/Alamy Live News Police were questioning about 10 witnesses to the attack last night. A terrorism investigation was opened after security services reviewed CCTV footage of the attack. It showed the assailant sitting on a bench shortly before he killed one woman. He then fled but turned back to attack the second victim before running towards soldiers who were rushing to the scene. They shot him twice just outside the station. Gerard Collomb, the interior minister, who travelled to Marseille hours after the attack, described it as an odious act. He told journalists outside the station: This could be of a terrorist nature, but we cannot confirm it fully at this stage. French police officers cordon off the area outside Marseille's main train station Credit: AP Photo/Claude Paris However, Mr Collomb confirmed that several witnesses heard the attacker shouting Allahu Akbar and an interior ministry spokesman said: The terrorist theory is the most likely at this stage but we are exploring all possibilities. The mayor of Marseille, Jean-Claude Gaudin, said: I think it was a terrorist attack and the individual who was killed seems to have had several identities. Police who checked the mans fingerprints found several aliases, a security source said. Story continues Gare de Marseille Saint Charles Samia Ghali, a local senator, urged the public to be vigilant against attacks. At any time, in any place, the threat may return. More than 200 police evacuated and sealed off Saint-Charles station. Trains serving the Mediterranean port city were suspended for much of the day. President Emmanuel Macron said he was deeply outraged by this barbaric act. He congratulated the soldiers who reacted with calmness and efficiency and said he shared the pain of the victims families and friends. Armed French police on the stairs leading to the Saint-Charles main train station in Marseille, southern France Credit: AFP The soldiers were patrolling Saint Charles station as part of Operation Sentinelle, in which 7,000 troops patrol French streets and guard potential targets such as synagogues, museums, schools, mosques and stations in the armys largest post-war military operation in mainland France. France has been hit by a string of terrorist attacks, most of which have been claimed by the so-called Islamic State. The security forces themselves have been targeted repeatedly. A man who had pledged allegiance to Isil stabbed a policeman to death outside his home and killed his partner in their living room last year. Police cars park outside the Marseille railway station on Sunday Credit: AP Photo/Claude Paris France remains under a state of emergency declared after the Paris attacks in November 2015. The government extended Operation Sentinelle earlier this month. Parliament is to vote on a bill next week that would make permanent many of the emergency powers given to police to detain suspects and carry out surveillance. Two American college students were injured in an acid attack at the train station last month. Police said it was not a terrorist assault. An Iowa mother was arrested Thursday after leaving behind her four children to go on an 11-day trip to Germany, according to local reports. She also left behind a loaded gun on her bedroom shelf. Erin Lee Macke, 30, of Johnston, Iowa, was charged with child endangerment and making a firearm accessible to persons under 21 years old. Macke's 11-day excursion, which was slated to last from Sept. 21 to Oct. 1, was cut short by four days after she received a phone call from local police demanding her to return home immediately. She had no arrangements made for the supervision of her children. The Iowa Department of Human Services provided care for the children while their mother was away. Macke's has a 6-year-old, a 7-year-old and two 12-year-olds. Erin Lee Macke pictures,left her four young children home alone https://t.co/GHrsTl9ZRn pic.twitter.com/Ht42BDdXxC infowe (@infowe) September 29, 2017 "There was nobody lined up to be with the children," Johnston Police Department Lt. Lynn Aswegan said Friday. "Apparently she had talked to a couple of family members that earlier on had some conflicts watching the children during that time-frame, and she gave them the indication she had it taken care of." Aswegan added, "She felt comfortable that the kids were responsible enough to take care of themselves during that duration." Macke's trip to Germany was a "social venture," Aswegan said. Macke reportedly went to visit her brother and niece. The children had been alone for 24 hours before someone entered the apartment to check on their condition. Macke appeared in Polk County's courthouse Friday. She reportedly was instructed to hire a lawyer and prepare for trial. Macke, however, went free on a $9,000 bond ahead of the trial. She was previously held in the Polk County Jail prior to receiving bail. Story continues The judge also ordered that Macke is forbidden to see her children during the interim period. Several forms of contact were not allowed, including direct, indirect, writing, phone, voice messaging and text messaging. Macke's next court date is slated for Oct. 9 in Polk County's courthouse, CBS affiliate KCCI reported Friday. The two 12-year-olds are staying with family. The 7-year-old and 6-year-old children, however, are under their father's custody. A representative for Johnston Police Department did not immediately return International Business Times' request for comment. Child endangerment is often used interchangeably to refer to "child abuse" or "child neglect" in Iowa. A parent can commit child endangerment by knowingly putting the child at substantial risk for safety, mental or emotional health. The severity of punishment would depend on the degree of harm. If a child isn't killed or injured by the negligence, the crime is considered to be an aggravated misdemeanor. The crime would be punishable by a jail sentence of up to two years, or a year in jail followed by a fine between $625 and $6,250. The most serious offense, however, is a Class B felony, which could result in up to 25 years in prison. Iowan Police Photo: Getty Images Related Articles The Mormon church is still opposed to same-sex marriage, a leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) reiterated at a conference on Saturday. "We have witnessed a rapid and increasing public acceptance of cohabitation without marriage and same-sex marriage, Dallin H. Oaks, a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, a governing body for the Mormon religion, said at the twice-annual LDS Conference in Salt Lake City. All sessions of the conference are streamed live online so that members all over the world can tune in. The corresponding media advocacy, education, and even occupational requirements pose difficult challenges for Latter-day Saints," he said. "We must try to balance the competing demands of following the gospel law in our personal lives and teachings even as we seek to show love for all." But he made clear that showing love for all does not signal a shift in the religions long-held stance against gay marriage, despite the Supreme Courts historic 2015 ruling that declared it a right in all 50 states. He reiterated that church teachings indicate that marriage should be reserved solely for heterosexual men and women. "Even as we must live with the marriage laws and other traditions of a declining world, Oaks said, those who strive for exaltation must make personal choices in family life according to the Lord's way whenever that differs from the world's way. 09_30_LDS_Conference George Frey/Getty Images The latest declaration of opposition to same-sex marriage is hardly surprising. It comes two years after the LDS Church made controversial changes to its handbook on the subject. The revisions reflected the Churchs doctrine that marriage must be between a man and a woman and labeled same-sex marriage an apostasy that demands discipline. In addition, a new policy held that children who live in a household with a parent in a same-sex relationship could not be blessed as babies or baptized until they turn 18. At that point, such children would have to choose between disavowing same-sex relationships and marriage (and stop living in a household where one exists) and joining the church. Church Elder D. Todd Christofferson of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles suggested at the time that children would not be asked to [disavow] their parents, but [disavow] the practice. Story continues The church has long been on record as opposing same-sex marriages, church spokesman Eric Hawkins said in a statement at the time. While it respects the law of the land, and acknowledges the right of others to think and act differently, it does not perform or accept same-sex marriage within its membership. The church has come under fire in the past for its work against same-sex marriage, particularly for its efforts to help pass Proposition 8 in California, which would amend the state constitution to declare that only marriage between a man and a woman is valid or recognized. The proposition was later declared unconstitutional and barred from being enforced. LDS members canvassed neighborhoods and contributed roughly $20 million to support the proposition, according to Mother Jones. But the church later softened its approach. It seems like the [Mormon] hierarchy has pulled the plug and is no longer taking the lead in the fight to stop same-sex marriage, Fred Karger, an LGBT activist, told Mother Jones in 2013. But as Oaks reiterated on Saturday, that doesnt mean the church has embraced same-sex marriage either. Related Articles NASA is testing a cutting-edge propulsion system intended for a deep space mission to Psyche, a rare metal world located in the asteroid belt. Thats right, a metal world. Located about three times further away from the Sun than Earth, Psyche is of great interest to scientists. Its surface appears to be made up of nickel and iron, not rock and ice like most worlds. Researchers at Arizona State University, Tempe, in partnership with NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, believe that Psyche might actually be the exposed core of an early planet, now floating in the asteroid belt. Discovering how Psyche came to be could help scientists learn more about our own planet which also has a metal core, but is difficult to study below Earths rocky mantles and crusts. Psyche is a unique body because it is, by far, the largest metal asteroid out there; its about the size of Massachusetts, David Oh, the missions lead project systems engineer, said in a NASA release on Friday. By exploring Psyche, well learn about the formation of the planets, how planetary cores are formed and, just as important, well be exploring a new type of world. Weve looked at worlds made of rock, ice and of gas, but weve never had an opportunity to look at a metal world, so this is brand new exploration in the classic style of NASA. NASAs mission to Psyche was announced in January, and a spacecraft is set to launch in 2022. But before a journey to the metal world can happen, the technology to get a spacecraft to the asteroid belt has to tested and approved. Pysches mission team is working with the NASA Glenn Research Center in Cleveland, which has been developing solar electric propulsion (SEP) technology for decades. SEP thrusters use inert gases, energized by electric power from a spacecrafts solar panels. For a far-away journey like the trip to Psyche, these types of thrusters could be vital because theyll require less fuel mass. Story continues An artist's concept of the Psyche spacecraft that will take off to study the metal world in 2022. NASA Glenn has run trials on the thrusters the mission will use at the centers Electric Propulsion Laboratory and so far so good. Glenn has a world-class facility that allowed us to go to very low pressures to simulate the environment the spacecraft will operate in and better understand how our thrusters will perform around Psyche, says Oh. At first glance, the results confirm our predictions regarding how the thruster will perform, and it looks like everything is working as expected. But, we will continue to refine our models by doing more analysis. The payload aimed at Psyche will include a multispectral imager, gamma-ray spectrometer and a magnetometer. Whats the missions data discovers could lead to more of an understanding of the metal world, as well as our own. Photos via SSL/ASU/P. Rubin/NASA/JPL-Caltech, Arizona State University Photos via SSL/ASU/P. Rubin/NASA/JPL-Caltech, Arizona State University Written by Grace Lisa Scott More articles by Grace Lisa Follow Grace Lisa on Twitter tweetshare More From Inverse Washington (AFP) - US President Donald Trump warned Sunday that negotiating with North Korea over its nuclear program would be a waste of time, after it emerged that Washington has channels of contact with Pyongyang. Only hours after Secretary of State Rex Tillerson revealed that US officials are in exploratory contact with their North Korean counterparts, Trump appeared to undercut his top diplomat by declaring on Twitter that any talks would be futile. "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," Trump said, using the insulting nickname he has tried to pin on North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un. "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" Speaking on Saturday after talks with China's President Xi Jinping in Beijing, Tillerson said that US officials have open channels of communication with North Korea despite an escalating war of words between their respective leaders. - 'Stay tuned' - Asked how he could know whether the North would even contemplate coming to the table to negotiate away its growing nuclear arsenal, Tillerson told reporters in Beijing: "We are probing, so stay tuned." "We have lines of communication with Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout, we have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang," he said. "We can talk to them, we do talk to them." But later, after the secretary began his flight home, the State Department issued a statement to clarify that North Korea has "shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization." And on Sunday, the department's spokeswoman Heather Nauert and Tillerson's chief public affairs adviser R.C. Hammond launched their own series of tweets in what appeared to be an attempt to harmonize the mixed messages. "DPRK will not obtain a nuclear capability. Whether through diplomacy or force is up to the regime," Nauert wrote, before tagging the president in her second message: "Diplomatic channels are open for #KimJongUn for now. They won't be open forever @StateDept @potus." Story continues Hammond, meanwhile, said Trump's tweets should be interpreted not as a rebuke to Tillerson but as a message to Kim that time is running out for a diplomatic solution. "Channels have been open for months. They've been unused and cooling for months," he said in one tweet. "The president just sent a clear message to NK: show up at the diplomatic table before the invitation gets cold," he added in another. - 'Suicide mission' - In a recent speech at the United Nations General Assembly, Trump threatened to "totally destroy" North Korea if it threatens the US or any of its allies, deriding Kim as "Rocket Man" and warning he is on a "suicide mission." Kim responded by calling Trump a "mentally deranged dotard." Trump's administration has also been at the forefront of a drive to impose a series of sanctions against North Korea in response to its sixth nuclear test -- the largest yet -- and the firing of two missiles over Japan. North Korea's main economic partner China has signed up to the sanctions, including restrictions on imports, as has Russia. But, uneasy over Trump's bellicose tone, both countries have appealed to the United States to have talks with North Korea, and Tillerson's revelation was welcomed on Sunday by Germany. "This is exactly the right course and a courageous step," German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said. "North Korea would be well advised to take this offer of talks seriously." Gabriel also urged the US to have dialogue with Iran over a nuclear accord which Trump appears on the verge of scrapping, adding that such a move "would undermine the credibility of the offer to North Korea." Trump has previously kept the door open to possible talks with North Korea. In a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and South Korean President Moon Jae-in on the sidelines of the UN meeting last month, Trump responded "Why not?" when asked whether there could be talks. But his administration has also been urging allies to ratchet up the pressure on Kim's regime by isolating it diplomatically. It emerged on Sunday that Italy has ordered North Korea's incoming new ambassador to leave the country in a protest over Kim's missile launches and nuclear tests. "We have taken the firm decision to interrupt the accreditation procedure. The ambassador will have to leave the country," Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano said in an interview with Italian daily La Repubblica. "We want to make Pyongyang understand that isolation is inevitable if it does not change course." Abuja (AFP) - President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday railed against separatists seeking Nigeria's "dismemberment" and called for "proper" dialogue after clashes between pro-Biafra activists and security forces in the restive southeast. Speaking as Nigeria marked its 1960 independence from Britain, Buhari also said that corruption remained the African oil giant's "number one enemy". The 74-year-old former general later flew out of the capital for a lightning surprise visit to Maiduguri, the city in northeastern Nigeria that is the epicentre of the bloody insurgency by Boko Haram Islamists. He paid tribute to troops on the frontline of the battle against jihadists linked to the Islamic State group on his first visit to the city since taking office in 2015. "I assure you under this leadership there will be resources available, as much as the country can afford it, to support your operations," Buhari told the troops in Maiduguri. Buhari, who fought in the 1967-70 Biafran war, said in his Abuja speech that those seeking to carve up the country had no idea of the havoc they could potentially wreak. "Those who are agitating for a rerun were not born by 1967 and have no idea of the horrendous consequences of the civil conflict which we went through," he said. He said the war had cost about two million lives, resulting in "fearful destruction and untold suffering". The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) movement wants an independent state for the Igbo people who dominate the southeast region. Tension has been building since October 2015 when the group's leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested and held in custody until he was released on bail in April. His trial on charges of treasonable felony is expected to resume this month. The army flooded the southeastern state of Abia with troops this month, ostensibly as part of an operation against violent crime, but the IPOB suspected it was an attempt to curb its activities. Story continues Supporters clashed in Abia and neighbouring Rivers state, while the violence threatened to take on a wider ethnic dimension when unrest flared in the central city of Jos. Nigeria's government has since formally proscribed the IPOB as a terrorist organisation and accused it of stoking tensions by making false claims online of genocide against Igbos. Buhari called for "proper dialogue" in the provincial and national legislatures to defuse the tensions, saying: "These are the proper and legal fora for national debate, not some lopsided, un-democratic body with pre-determined set of objectives." Buhari, who was elected in 2015 on an anti-corruption platform, also said endemic graft remained a major scourge, recalling the period from 1999 to 2015, when Nigeria reverted from military to democratic rule. "In spite of oil prices being an average of $100 per barrel and about 2.1 million barrels a day, that great piece of luck was squandered and the country's social and physical infrastructure neglected," he said. Nigeria is ranked by Transparency International as one of the world's most corrupt countries. Last year it was placed 136 in a list of 176 nations. "The economy must be rebalanced so that we do not depend on oil alone. We must fight corruption which is Nigerias number one enemy. Our administration is tackling these tasks in earnest," Buhari said. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson (L) meets with Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing: Reuters America's top diplomat has said his country is now in direct communication with North Korea amid an unprecdented deterioration in relations between Washington and Pyongyang. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson made the revelation during a visit to China, where he is discussing the crisis on the Korean peninsula with President Xi Jinping and other leaders. We have lines of communication to Pyongyang, Mr Tillerson said. Were not in a dark situation. He said the Trump administration was probing the potential for talks with North Korea, adding: So stay tuned. When asked about how he would approach Kim Jong-un, Mr Tillerson replied: We ask, Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang were not in a dark situation, a blackout. We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang. The US Secretary of State declined to comment if the North Koreans had replied to requests to dialogue. We can talk to them, he said, speaking at the residence of Terry Branstad, the US ambassador to Beijing. We do talk to them." He denied those lines of communication went via China, saying: We have our own channels. Speaking an hour after meeting the Chinese President, Mr Tillerson said he was keen to tone down the bellicose rhetoric between Mr Trump and his North Korean counterpart. Meanwhile, Mr Trump was called a racist Orangutan by North Korea's news service in response to the American leader's comments about the poor leadership of Yulin Cruz, the mayor of Puerto Rico's capital, San Juan. The whole situation is a bit overheated right now, Mr Tillerson said in a New York Times report. If North Korea would stop firing its missiles, that would calm things down a lot. The two countries have been in low-key discussions for months, according to the Associated Press, with diplomatic contact occurring regularly between the US envoy for North Korea policy and a senior North Korean diplomat at the countrys UN mission. Story continues Narushige Michishita, director of the Security and International Studies Program at the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies in Tokyo, said it was not unexpected that the two countries were in communication with one another, despite the increasingly hostile war of words. It was perfectly clear that both North Korea and the United States, and others, are in the renegotiation bargaining process, he said. Sweden could also play a key role as peacemaker if discussions falter between the US and North Korea. Sweden has done so on numerous occasions before, especially in relation to imprisoned Americans, Ulv Hanssen from the Swedish Institute of International Affairs told Reuters. Oslo (AFP) - Norway has agreed to host former Israeli nuclear technician and whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu, his Norwegian wife has told local television. "We made a request for family reunification as that's exactly the case here, for spouses and a family to be able to live together," Kristin Joachimsen told TV2 late Saturday. "So even if I know the affair is controversial in some circles, it's the family values that won over," she said. But she said she did not know when her 62-year-old husband could join her in Norway. Karl Erik Sjoholt, an official with Norway's immigration agency, confirmed the request had been approved. "The ministry sent us the request last week and we reviewed it in the usual manner. We approved the request for family reunification," he told TV2. Israel jailed Vanunu in 1986 for disclosing the inner workings of its Dimona nuclear plant to Britain's Sunday Times newspaper. He spent more than 10 years of his sentence in solitary confinement. Upon his release in 2004, Vanunu was slapped with a series of restraining orders, forbidding him from travel, contact with foreigners or speaking to the media. He has twice been jailed for breaking those orders. The couple's Norwegian lawyer, Arild Humlen, said the immigration agency's decision had increased the likelihood of Vanunu leaving Israel to settle in Norway. "I hope it will resolve a blocked situation and that Israel will seize this opportunity," he told TV2. Vanunu converted from Judaism to Christianity shortly before being snatched by Mossad agents in Rome in 1986 and smuggled to Israel. On Sunday, a spokesman for Israel's foreign ministry could not say if Vanunu had made a new request to travel to Norway. But he said restrictions on the whistleblower's freedom of movement were "due to the danger that he posed" to the Jewish state. In a statement, the foreign ministry said: "Israel will continue to review updates of the situation in order to determine appropriate restrictions in accordance with security dangers posed by Vanunu." Israel is the Middle East's sole if undeclared nuclear power, refusing to confirm or deny that it has such weapons. Israel has refused to sign the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty or to allow international surveillance of its Dimona plant in the Negev desert in southern Israel. After it was revealed President Donald Trumps son-in-law Jared Kushner and other White House aides used their personal email for work purposes, a Politico report on Friday said the National Security Agency had previously warned against doing so. NSA officials advised White Officials officials against using personal email accounts and cellphones over concerns of espionage by Russia, China, Iran or others. The NSA warned aides in classified briefings shortly after Trump was sworn in as president in January. The warning came before White House officials, including Kushner, used their cellphones and personal emails for work. In the briefings, NSA officials said cyber criminals could use sophisticated malware to turn personal gadgets into listening devices, or take photos and videos without the user knowing about it. Foreign spies could also transfer stolen data via Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, the NSA reportedly warned. NSA officials told White House aides that they should assume that their private email accounts have already been hacked by cyberspies. They also warned that the use of personal devices for White House business, such as transferring files and emails from one system to another, could give foreign spies access to their work computer and email accounts. Politicos source said Reince Priebus, Trumps former chief of staff, as well as Homeland Security adviser Tom Bossert attended the classified meeting. Kushner and other officials were also expected to take part of the briefing. Kushner, a senior adviser, works on issues regarding China, Syria, Middle East peace, Afghanistan, innovation, infrastructure and other issues. If hackers were to break into his email and cell phone, adversaries could steal information related those areas. Kushner reportedly uses his personal email and White House email account to communicate with other senior officials, outside advisers and to discuss media coverage and event planning, as well as other topics. Story continues Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C., and Sen. Mark Warner, D-Va., wrote a letter to Kushner and his attorney when learning he had used his personal email for White House business. The Senators said they were concerned Kushner failed to disclose his use of private email during a closed interview with the Senate intelligence committee earlier this year, according to CNN. The Committee was concerned to learn of this additional email account from the news media, rather than from you, in your closed staff interview, they said. Please confirm that the document production that you made to the committee -- and any and all search of email accounts for that document production -- included the additional personal email account described to the news media, as well as all other email accounts messaging apps, or similar communications channels you may have used. The revelation of Kushners use of personal email for White House matters comes after Trump repeatedly criticized former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton for her use of a private email server. Related Articles The number of people without drinking water in Puerto Rico increased by more than 10 percent toward the end of last week, even as President Donald Trump on Sunday was characterizing the hurricane relief efforts as amazing. Fifty-five percent of the islands residents were reported as not having access to drinking water as of Saturday, up from 44% reported on Wednesday, according to figures from the U.S. Defense Department. Meanwhile, 95 percent of people were without electrical power as of Saturday, the DOD reported. At a press conference on Sunday morning 11 days after Hurricane Maria made landfall on the island Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rossello expressed both confidence and frustration over the ongoing relief efforts. Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rossello (Photo: Carlos Barria / Reuters) Food and water are getting there, it is increasing, the logistics and the visibilities [of the aid effort] are increasing as well, although as Ive stated before we recognize that we still need to do much more, he said. Rossello went on to discuss the disadvantage and inequality that he said his islands residents have faced for more than a century when compared to the U.S. mainland. Even after the storm hit Puerto Rico, even when it was evident that it was a disaster in the U.S., only half of our U.S. citizens in the mainland knew that Puerto Ricans were U.S. citizens, he said. A poll by Morning Consult found that only 54 percent of Americans were aware of the citizenship status of Puerto Ricans. Local residents fill cans of water in Carolina, Puerto Rico, on Saturday. (Photo: Alvin Baez / Reuters) He went on to stress the poor health care received by the islands roughly 3.4 million residents, compared with that available for those on the mainland. He also said that Puerto Ricos military veterans dont get equal treatment, despite the island having a storied history of military service. I invite everybody to reflect on this situation, he said. Relief efforts have been a point of contention in the days after the storm, with Trump having been criticized for repeatedly lauding relief work despite the dire conditions on the ground while also attacking Carmen Yulin Cruz mayor of San Juan, Puerto Ricos largest city who has publicly begged for more help. Story continues People fill containers with water in Canovanas, Puerto Rico, on Tuesday. (Photo: Carlos Garcia Rawlins / Reuters) The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump, he wrote on Twitter on Saturday. He lashed out against such critics again Sunday on Twitter, calling them politically motivated ingrates. We have done a great job with the almost impossible solution in Puerto Rico, he tweeted. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. We have done a great job with the almost impossible situation in Puerto Rico. Outside of the Fake News or politically motivated ingrates,... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 ...people are now starting to recognize the amazing work that has been done by FEMA and our great Military. All buildings now inspected..... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 People are now starting to recognize the amazing work that has been done by FEMA and our great Military, he added, while reporting that all buildings have now been inspected something officials at Sundays press conference said they were unable to confirm or elaborate on. Cruz, appearing on ABCs This Week with George Stephanopoulos, said the response by the Federal Emergency Management Agency was still falling short. People have been told to register via internet for FEMA relief when we dont have any internet or very little internet even in the San Juan metropolitan area, she said. Rossello, who has received praise from Trump, defended the president as well as other government officials Sunday morning and asked that a nonpartisan solution to the islands crisis be sought. FEMA Director Brock Long, speaking on Fox News Sunday, also tried to distance himself from criticism and complaints, but acknowledged much work remains. Every day we have progress. Every day we have setbacks, he said. Its not only a logistically complex event just getting to the island, and being able to support an island that was hit not just by one major hurricane but two within basically a 10-day period, he said, referring to initial damage done by Hurricane Irma. Do we have a long way to go? Absolutely, he said. Trump and first lady Melania Trump plan to visit Puerto Rico on Tuesday. Related... Our Bankrupt Policy For Puerto Rico Maria Leaves Puerto Rico In The Dark A Plea For Help From The Maria-Ravaged Island Of Vieques Puerto Ricans Describe 'Horror In The Streets' After Hurricane Maria This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Jerusalem (AFP) - West Bank-based Palestinian prime minister Rami Hamdallah is to make his first visit to Gaza since 2015 on Monday, in a fresh attempt to reconcile with the Islamist movement Hamas which rules the Israeli-blockaded coastal enclave. The trip by Hamdallah and several of his ministers aims to crown a rapprochement between Hamas and Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas's Fatah party after a decade of animosity and spurts of violence. The talks are intended to prepare for a transfer of power in the Gaza Strip from Hamas to Abbas's Palestinian Authority. The renewed attempt at rapprochement, backed by Egypt, has the potential to impact both the Israeli-Palestinian dispute and the wider Middle East. For the two million residents of Gaza, the hope is to see an improvement in the miserable living conditions in the overcrowded and impoverished territory. Battered by three wars with Israel since 2008, it is under Israeli and Egyptian blockade and suffers from severe water and electricity shortages, an economic slump and unemployment of more than 40 percent. Hamas and its rival Fatah, which dominates the Palestinian Authority, have both expressed confidence that the latest unity initiative will fare better than the failures of the past. But among many questions to be answered is the central issue of whether Hamas is really prepared to give up its Gaza security apparatus and share power with the PA. - Turn of the screw - Senior Hamas official Mussa Abu Marzuq has said there is "great hope" for the success of the reconciliation efforts but that disarming Hamas personnel is not on the agenda. "This never was nor will it be up for discussion," he said in a statement. Azzam al-Ahmad, a leading Fatah member, said he was now "more optimistic of ending Palestinian division in Gaza than at any previous opportunity". But he said the PA must be able to fulfil its responsibilities, "including security, without any interference from any faction". Story continues Hamas, blacklisted as a terrorist group by the European Union and the United States, won a landslide victory in 2006 Palestinian parliamentary elections. It ousted Fatah from Gaza the following year after wrangling over the formation of a new government degenerated into bloody clashes. Since then, Abbas's limited power is confined to the West Bank which is under Israeli military occupation and located, at its nearest point, 40 kilometres (25 miles) from the Israel-Gaza border. The Palestinian schism is seen as a major obstacle to a peace agreement between Israel and a future Palestinian state combining the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. Abbas has this year turned the screw on his rival, halting payments to Israel for electricity it supplies to Gaza, cutting the salaries of officials in the territory and limiting the number of Gazans given approval to receive medical treatment elsewhere. Hit by a fall in financial aid from longtime benefactor Qatar and facing the prospect of social unrest among disgruntled Gazans, the increasingly isolated Hamas finally agreed to demands from Abbas. - Hot potato - Hamas is now waiting for Abbas to revoke his sanctions. "These measures will be cancelled the moment the Palestinian government takes over its responsibilities in Gaza," Fatah's Ahmad promised. Those responsibilities include a PA takeover of Gaza border crossings with Egypt and Israel, he said. Other issues include the future of the tens of thousands of public officials hired by Hamas since 2007. Ghassan Khatib of the West Bank's Birzeit University says Hamas's initiative is purely tactical. "Hamas seems to be trying to throw the hot potato into the lap of the Palestinian Authority," he said. Analyst Jihad Harb said Egypt was the key player. "It is evident that this time it is playing a serious role, not only in sponsoring reconciliation but in actually implementing it." An Egyptian delegation is to monitor the return of central government to Gaza. Harb said there were signs of wider international support for the plan too. "So far, we have not seen any American or Israeli veto of the reconciliation as in the past," he said. "It is clear there is an international will, whether at the European Union or at the United Nations, to achieve the reconciliation." The UN special envoy for the Middle East, Nickolay Mladenov, said the chance must be grasped. "If we miss this opportunity, I don't think another opportunity will come anytime soon," he said. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, a fierce critic of the United States, is now singing Washington's praises for helping him fight pro-Islamic State group militants. "There are so many factors involved. But I'd rather be friendly to them now," Duterte told residents of the central town of Balangiga during a visit, according to an official transcript released Friday. Islamic militants waving the black IS flag occupied the southern city of Marawi on May 23, and have fought off a US-backed military assault for more than four months. The US deployed a P-3 Orion spy plane and provided other intelligence inputs to Philippine forces trying to retake the city in fighting which has left more than 900 people dead. "I would not say that they were our saviours, but they are our allies and they helped us. And even today, they have provided the crucial equipment to our soldiers in Marawi to fight the terrorists," Duterte said Thursday. "So without their help also, we would be having a hard time," he said. "So we thank you." Duterte marked the start of his six-year term last year with foul-mouthed rants against the US as he steered his country away from the decades-old alliance while chasing trade and investment from Washington's rival Beijing. During a visit to China last October Duterte announced his "separation from the United States," stating he was realigning with China and Russia instead. Duterte explained that at the time, he was angry at then US president Barack Obama for criticising his centrepiece war on drugs, which has since seen at least 3,850 suspects shot dead by the police and thousands more killed by suspected vigilantes and others. He had also denounced the US government over its bloody colonisation of the Philippines in the 1900s. "But these are all water under the bridge," Duterte said, citing the US alliance against Japan's occupation army during World War II. Manila won independence in 1945 after the war, with the two countries also signing a mutual defence treaty in 1951. The dog uncovered a handgun in a bushy areas while tracking suspects (file photo): Wiki Commons A police dog in Canada accidentally fired a handgun when its handlers were investigation a fight outside a shop. Royal Canadian Mounted Police officers were called to a supermarket in Chestermere, Alberta, when witnessed reported two men assaulting another man with a handgun. The police dog was tracking the suspects who had fled the scene when it uncovered a gun in a bushy area near the store. Officers said the dog fired one shot, but neither the animal nor officers were injured. In a news release, police said the trigger was activated and a shot was fired from the handgun but no other people were in the area at the time. Thats one of the things that our dogs are trained to do, is find evidence, said Corporal Curtis Peters, a communications officer for the RCMP, told CTV News. The dog is fine. Its trained to respond and do its job even in the presence of gunfire, so the dog was quite happy to continue to go to work, as was the handler. The victim of the assault was later taken to hospital with minor injuries but was later released. An electrical crew attempts to repair power lines that were knocked over Hurricane Maria passed through on 27 September, 2017 in Corozal, Puerto Rico: Joe Raedle/Getty Images Puerto Rico has rejected a $1bn (748m) loan from a group of investment funds in the wake of Hurricane Maria, accusing the group of trying to profit from the disaster. The PREPA (Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority) was left devastated by the hurricane, but an investment group, which holds bonds in the authority offered a $1bn loan and a discount on a portion of existing debt after Maria, which came days after Hurricane Irma wreaked havoc on the island. Maria crippled the island's electrical grid, leaving some 97 per cent of the island's 3.4 million residents without electricity. The electrical grid had also already been mired in debt. The bondholders proposal is not viable and would severely hamper and limit PREPAs capacity to successfully manage its recovery, the islands Fiscal Agency and Financial Advisory Authority said in a statement. Such offers only distract from the governments stated focus and create the unfortunate appearance that such offers are being made for the purpose of favourably impacting the trading price of existing debt. The statement asked that creditors "refrain from making unsolicited financing offers at the expense of the people of Puerto Rico". Thomas Wagner, from Knighthead Capital Management, a members of the bondholder group, told Bloomberg TV the loan could be a win-win both for the utility and for the bondholders. What were trying to do is lend where our investors are not disadvantaged," he said. Stephen Spencer of Houlihan Lokey, PREPA's financial adviser, responded saying the group was disappointed that Puerto Rico rejected the offer "without any discussion or counter-proposal". He added: "We sincerely believed our loan would have helped PREPA finance its recovery and rebuilding efforts as quickly as possible in the wake of two terrible hurricanes." Although the US Government has said its relief efforts in Puerto Rico are succeeding, residents of the island say help is scarce and food supplies are low. Story continues Puerto Rican officials said it would take four to six months for power to be fully restored. US President Donald Trump on Thursday waived restrictions on foreign ships delivering cargo to the island, clearing the way for aid to reach the US territory. But Mr Trump has come under criticism for failing to provide a comprehensive aid package nine days after Maria hit. MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny was detained by police as he left his Moscow home on Friday to attend a pre-election rally in a provincial town. Russia holds a presidential election in March which incumbent Vladimir Putin is widely expected to contest. Navalny hopes to run despite Russia's central election commission declaring him ineligible because of a suspended prison sentence which he says was politically-motivated. Navalny said on social media on Friday that police had detained him in the lobby of his apartment block and told him they wanted to interview him at a police station. He was released around 11 hours later and told to appear in court on Monday to face charges of repeatedly violating laws governing the organization of public meetings and rallies, Navalny's spokeswoman told Reuters. He faces up to 30 days in jail if found guilty, she said. The press service of Moscow's interior ministry was cited by the TASS news agency as saying Navalny had been detained due to his "repeated calls to take part in unsanctioned public events". The authorities say opposition protests must be pre-approved by them, but Navalny has in the past said that the Russian constitution enshrines the right to hold such events freely. On Friday, he denied the police's latest allegations, writing on social media: "I've never done that." Navalny had been due to address a pre-election rally in the city of Nizhny Novgorod later on Friday, part of a series of regional events he hoped would help him build support for his presidential run. (Reporting by Vladimir Soldatkin and Jack Stubbs; Writing by Andrew Osborn; Editing by Christian Lowe/Jeremy Gaunt) Gun-toting, horse-riding Republican Roy Moore would handily beat his Democratic rival for Alabama's senate seat if the election was today, a new poll shows. The former Alabama Supreme Court justice is polling at around 50 percent versus 44 percent for Democrat Doug Jones. The remainder is undecided in the Decision Desk HQ poll, which has a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percent. Moore's margin suggests a tighter race than expected, given that Alabama has twice as many Republicans as Democratsand 13 percent more than the U.S. average. But a six-point lead is sizeable, given that Moore, who beat President Trump's candidate Luther Strange for the GOP nomination, has been a controversial figure in Alabama for years. Moore is a staunch evangelical Christian conservative who has been removed from the Alabama Supreme Court twice: once over refusing to take down a Ten Commandments monument and another for his stance against marriage equality. And in 2005, he described homosexuality as abhorrent, immoral, detestable, a crime against nature and a violation of the laws of nature and nature's God upon which the nation and our laws are predicated. He said gay sex should be illegal. In his last race for the court in 2012, Moore defeated his challenger by only 3 percent. The latest poll also found that are over 55 percent of the likely voters in Alabama are evangelical Christians, and that the same percentage of voters are somewhat or strongly opposed removing Confederate monumentsnumbers that will likely help Moore over Jones, who has objected to Moore's use of his Christian belief as a basis for policy. The six-point lead for Moore isn't as big as Alabama Republicans usually enjoy. "Any time you get a result that seems to run totally contrary to the conventional wisdom of a state's politics, it gives you pause," Brandon Finnigan, the executive director of Decision Desk, told BuzzFeed News. "I still have difficulty seeing him lose in Alabama. But in a special held 13 days before Christmas? Who knows." Story continues Polls can dramatically change so far before an election. A full month before Moore beat Strange in the primary, he was projected to win by 18 points. He ended up winning by nine points. Jones also benefits from an apparently split Republican electorate. During the campaign, Trump strongly backed Strange. But Trump's former chief strategist Steve Bannon campaigned for Mooreat one point even telling Alabamians that a vote for the anti-establishment candidate was "a vote for Donald J. Trump." The day after the primary election, President Trump deleted his tweets of support for Strange. Related Articles (BEIJING) U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson acknowledged on Saturday that the United States is maintaining direct channels of communications with North Korea even as tensions rise over the Norths nuclear and missile programs and the countries leaders spar through bellicose name-calling. Tillerson said the U.S. was probing North Koreas willingness to talk, and called for a calming of the situation on the Korean Peninsula, adding it was incumbent on the North to halt the missile launches. We have lines of communication to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation, a blackout, Tillerson told reporters during a visit to China. We have a couple three channels open to Pyongyang. We can talk to them, we do talk to them. No elaboration about those channels or the substance of any discussions came from Tillerson, who met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and other top officials in Beijing. Since President Donald Trump took office in January, the U.S. has restored a diplomatic back-channel between the State Department and North Koreas mission at the United Nations. Thats traditionally been a way for the two sides to communicate because they lack formal diplomatic ties. The main aim of the initial contacts was to seek the freedom of several American citizens imprisoned in North Korea, although U.S. officials have told The Associated Press that there were broader discussions about U.S.-North Korean relations. Those contacts, however, have failed to reduce the deep mistrust between the adversaries and its unclear to what extent they have endured the current spike in tensions. North Korea has in recent months tested long-range missiles that potentially could reach the U.S., and on Sept. 3 conducted its largest nuclear test explosion to date. The standoff has entered a new, more dangerous phase since then as North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and Trump have exchanged personal insults and threats of war. I think the most immediate action that we need is to calm things down, Tillerson said. Theyre a little overheated right now. And I think we need to calm them down first. He did not directly address the impact of Trumps own rhetoric. Story continues Obviously it would help if North Korea would stop firing off missiles. That would calm things down a lot, Tillerson said. Trump gave a combative speech recently at the U.N. General Assembly in which he mocked Kim as Rocket Man on a suicide mission. Trump said that if forced to defend itself or its allies, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea. Kim responded by saying he would tame the mentally deranged U.S. dotard with fire. Tillersons stop in the Chinese capital was helping lay the groundwork for a November state visit by Trump, part of a five-nation swing through Asia. Trump has pressed for sterner measures against the North by China, the Norths chief trading partner and source of aid and diplomatic support. Beijing adamantly opposes steps that could bring down Kims government, but appears increasingly willing to tighten the screws. China has agreed to tough new U.N. penalties that would substantially cut foreign revenue for the isolated North. On Thursday, Beijing ordered North Korean-owned businesses and ventures with Chinese partners to close by early January, days after it said it would cut off gas and limit shipments of refined petroleum products, effective Jan. 1. China made no mention of crude oil, which makes up the bulk of Chinese energy supplies to North Korea and is not covered by U.N. sanctions. China has banned imports of North Korean coal, iron and lead ore, and seafood since early September. Still, Washington hopes China will exert even greater pressure. China argues that sanctions alone cannot solve the impasse, and has urged Washington to cool its rhetoric and open a dialogue with North Korea. But the North is coming closer to having a nuclear-tipped missile that could strike America, and says it will only discuss the weapons programs if the U.S. abandons its hostile policy toward the North. Tillerson affirmed that the U.S. would not recognize North Korea as a nuclear power, while saying the Trump administration had no intention of trying to oust Kim. This was Tillersons second visit to China as Americas top diplomat. China is the worlds No. 2 economy and chief U.S. rival for influence in Asia, and increasingly, the world. In addition to North Korea, the U.S. and China have other security concerns to address. They are at odds over Beijings military buildup and assertive claims to disputed islands in the South China Sea. Trump is also looking to reduce Chinas massive trade surplus with the U.S. $347 billion last year and what American companies say are unfair barriers to investment, including pressure to hand over their technology. In opening remarks at his meeting with Xi, Tillerson said relations between the sides continue to grow and mature on the strength of the relationship between yourself and President Trump. He added: We look forward to advancing that relationship at the upcoming summit. Trump and Xi met in April at Trumps estate in Florida. Trumps planned visit next month will come weeks after Xi is expected to receive a new five-year term as leader of the ruling Communist Party. The presidents upcoming meeting promises to be grander and more choreographed than the informal talks in Florida that were most memorable for Trumps ordering a missile strike on Syria and then informing Xi about it afterward as they ate chocolate cake. (SAN FRANCISCO) A man injured in the second massive rockfall in two days at Yosemite was driving out of the national park when rock and rubble broke through the sunroof of his SUV, hitting him in the head, his wife said. Television images show Jim Evans, of Naples, Florida, conscious and his wife holding a jacket around his bloody head. Evans was airlifted to a hospital in Modesto, California, and is expected to survive, Fresno television station KSEE reported. Evans wife, Rachel Evans, told KSEE that the couple and two other relatives had ended a three-day visit to Yosemite and were leaving Thursday when the rock slide happened. She said no one else in the car was injured. We didnt know what had happened, but it shattered (the glass) and the dust just poured in, Evans said. We were trying to outrun it; it was like Go! Lets go! and at the same time my husband reached up and he was like oh, my head, my head because it was bleeding profusely and hurting. The slide came a day after a giant slab of granite plunged from the same formation, killing a British man on a hiking and climbing visit and injuring his wife. The massive new hunk of granite broke off Thursday at the parks mountaineering mecca of El Capitan, injuring Evans and sending out huge plumes of white dust. There was so much smoke and debris, said climber Ryan Sheridan, who had just reached the top of El Capitan when the rock let loose below him. It filled the entire valley with smoke. Sheridan spoke to The Associated Press by cellphone from the mountain. It was in the same location of the previous rock fall, Sheridan said. A larger rock fall let loose, easily three times the size. The man killed Wednesday was identified as Andrew Foster, 32, of Wales. The park didnt identify his wife but said she remained hospitalized. Yosemite geologist Greg Stock said the break was probably caused by the expansion and contraction of the monoliths granite as it heats up during the summer and gets cold and more brittle in the winter. Story continues The park indicated that seven rock falls actually occurred during a four-hour period Wednesday on the southeast face of El Capitan. Rocks at the world-renowned parks climbing routes break loose and crash down about 80 times a year. The elite climbers who flock to the park using ropes and their fingertips to defy death as they scale sheer cliff faces know the risk but also know its rare to get hit and killed by the rocks. Its a lot like a lightning strike, said Alex Honnold, who made history June 3 for being the first to climb El Capitan alone and without ropes. Sometimes geology just happens. The last time a climber was killed by a rock falling at Yosemite was in 2013, when a Montana climber fell after a rock dislodged and sliced his climbing rope. It was preceded by a 1999 rock fall that crushed a climber from Colorado. Park officials say rock falls overall have killed 16 people since 1857 and injured more than 100. The rock falls came during the peak of the climbing season for El Capitan, with climbers from around the world trying their skill against the sheer cliff faces. At least 30 climbers were on the formation when a section gave way Wednesday. Foster and his wife were not on the cliff, however. They were hiking at the bottom of El Capitan far from trails used by most Yosemite visitors in preparation for an ascent when the chunk of granite about 12 stories tall broke free and plunged, Gediman said. The slab was about 130 feet (40 meters) tall and 65 feet (19 meters) wide and fell from the popular Waterfall Route on the East Buttress of El Capitan, Gediman said. Officials had no immediate estimate for how much the big rock weighed. But Gediman said all of the rock falls combined on Wednesday weighed 1,300 tons (1,100 metric tons). After successfully hosting the 43rd season premiere of Saturday Night Live, Ryan Gosling celebrated with his love Eva Mendes and tons of stars! A glittering afterparty for the episode was held at TAO Uptown in NYC on early Sunday morning. Along with the cast and crew of the late-night comedy, the A-list couple joined stars like Beyonce and Jay-Z at the event. The happy couple was spotted holding hands as they made their way into the restaurant, looking chic in retro ensembles. CLICK FOR FULL GALLERY VIEW GALLERY Ryan Gosling and Eva Mendes celebrated 'SNL' at TAO in NYC Photo: Getty Images The 36-year-old actor opted for a more casual post-host look. He stepped out in a 70s-inspired patterned sweater, which was nestled underneath a light jean jacket, and blue slacks. He also wore a yellow necklace and faded brown shoes. Ryans longtime love Eva kept the retro-style going with a patterned jumpsuit. The mother-of-two also wore a pair of throwback black peep-toe heels. MORE: Eva Mendes raids Ryan Gosling's closet Celebrities like Alicia Keys, Andy Cohen, Diddy, Damien Marley, Dakota Johnson and Scarlett Johansson, whos dating Colin Jost of SNL, were also in attendance for the big bash. Ryans La La Land co-star Emma Stone, who has hosted the Emmy-winning show three times and delivered a cameo during Ryans recent stint, was seen enjoying the nights festivities as well. Of course, one of the shows producers Lindsay Shookus stopped by the event too. However, she was without her movie star boyfriend Ben Affleck. VIEW GALLERY Ryan Gosling and Jay-Z rung in the new season of Saturday Night Live Photo: Will Heath/NBC MORE: Eva Mendes opens up about supporting Ryan Gosling and their family life Ryan did a wonderful job ringing the live show back in. He was a charming host, providing lots of fun and topical moments, including a sketch with Kate McKinnon, where he couldnt hold back from laughing. Jay-Z complemented the actors duties for the night, performing songs from his new album before he joined his superstar wife for the kick-off celebration. The Blade Runner 2049 star first hosted Saturday Night Live back in December 2015. President Donald Trump kicked off his weekend by attacking the mayor of San Juan, Puerto Rico, on Twitter as she continued to beg for aid after Hurricane Maria. Without naming her, Trump slammed Carmen Yulin Cruz and accused her pleas for help of being politically motivated. "The mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump," he wrote in a tweetstorm. "Such poor leadership ability by the mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort." His remarks came after Cruz made several increasingly strongly worded demands for assistance for her city, which lost power and clean water access, among other basic necessities, after the September 20 storm wrecked the island. On Friday, for example, she said at a news conference that people were dying "and you are killing us with the inefficiency and the bureaucracy." But who is the mayor Trump is slamming? Cruz lived on the U.S. mainland for more than a decade, attending school at Boston University and Carnegie Mellon University, before getting involved in politics in Puerto Rico. She worked for the San Juan mayor and Puerto Rico House of Representatives, according to the local chamber of commerce. Cruz was elected to lead San Juan, the roughly 350,000-person capital of Puerto Rico, in 2012, when she beat out incumbent Jorge Santini. She's a member of the Popular Democratic Party, which supports Puerto Rico remaining a U.S. commonwealth as opposed to becoming a state, and has pushed for gender equality, LGBT rights and help for people with disabilities. Cruz has never been one to mince words. When she won her second term last fall, Cruz said people do not choose to be leaders but are born, Indice reported. She also warned of the "need to make alliances" because that's "the way people want us to govern." Story continues This week, after acting Secretary of Homeland Security Elaine Duke said she thought the aftermath of Hurricane Maria was "a good news story in terms of our ability to reach people and the limited number of deaths that have taken place," Cruz fought back on CNN. "When you're drinking from a creek, it's not a good news story. When you don't have food for a baby, it's not a good news story," Cruz said. "Dammit, this is not a good news story. This is a 'people are dying' story. It's a life-or-death story." She also responded to Trump on Saturday, tweeting photos of Puerto Rico's recovery efforts and writing that her only goal was to save lives. Related Articles The Mayor of Puerto Ricos capital city, San Juan, has pleaded for more aid to the beleaguered island while fending off criticism from President Donald Trump Saturday morning. Trump on Twitter claimed that Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz has poor leadership ability and that Puerto Ricans want everything to be done for them in the wake of catastrophic damage from Hurricane Maria that left thousands without food, water and power. Trumps denunciation of Cruz was likely in response to a rallying cry she gave Friday, in which she said: Mr. Trump, I am begging. We are dying here. Here is how you can help Puerto Rico rebuild as the U.S. territory grapples with a growing humanitarian crisis: Donate (preferably money) A number of established charities from UNICEF to Save the Children are soliciting financial donations to assist in the relief effort. In the early stages of disaster relief, its better to donate cash rather than supplies as organizations on the ground can route money exactly where its needed. Material donations like food, clothing and supplies tend to require transportation, which is expensive and currently presents logistical challenges with many roads destroyed or flooded. When donating funds, its best to go directly to the charitys website and set up a payment from there. Some of the larger organizations to consider are: Some organizations may have plans to focus on different aspects of relief, so do a little research to determine exactly where your money is going. Crowdfund If you want direct control over where you want charity money to go, you can try launching your own crowdfunding campaign to raise funds for victims. Or, you can head over to GoFundMes Hurricane Maria hub, where youll find a number of organizations raising money for specific causes, like Students with Puerto Rico or Relief for Cayo Santiago Employees, who work on a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico that is home to the Caribbean Primate Research Center. There are plenty of other options, so check the hubs page out. Story continues Volunteer Once the wave of first responders ensures that the situation in Puerto Rico is stabilized, the need for additional volunteers will increase. The Federal Emergency Management Agency directs aspiring volunteers to register here, and you can also look at a list of opportunities at the National Voluntary Organizations Active in Disaster. You may not get the call straight away. Countless others have similar desires to volunteer in Puerto Rico, but its important to consider that the battered island will need help in the months if not years to follow. Spread the word A simple post on social media or discussion with friends or co-workers can go a long way. Some people are still not aware of the extent of the damage, so any method you can use to spread the word may be able to convince others to help as well. WASHINGTON On Saturday, President Donald Trump turned disaster relief in Puerto Rico into a personal beef with San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz. The mayor had characterized the federal relief effort following Hurricane Maria as too little and too uncoordinated. Trump responded on Twitter, questioning Cruzs motives, writing that she has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump. And of the Puerto Rican residents fighting for their lives, wading in sewage water and standing in day-long lines for water and gas, Trump tweeted: They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. Cruz, who has personally assisted rescue missions, had responded on Saturday that the focus should be on saving lives. The San Juan mayor reiterated her message on Sunday on This Week With George Stephanopoulos. Theres only one goal and its saving lives, she said. So, any any dialogue that goes on just has to be able to produce results. And all I did last week, or even this week, was ask for help. It has to happen in a sustained manner, it has to happen quickly. And mayors all over Puerto Rico are getting to the supply areas and been told, look, call us a few days later. Cruz noted that community kitchens are being set up and residents have been out cleaning the streets. She added that she had been in contact with relief officials at the Federal Emergency Management Agency. I have been quite complimentary of the people from HHS and FEMA, she said. Their heart is in the right place, but we have to cut the red tape. Thats the one message. And number two, let us not talk about the debt, let us not talk about the cost of reconstruction, let us talk about saving lives right now, putting back the power grid as soon as we can, because that has an immediate effect on our ability to recover financially. Across Puerto Rico, a fraction of the hospitals are functioning. Most residents are still without electricity. FEMA administrator Brock Long admitted later on the program that we got a long way to go. But he suggested Cruz needed to communicate more with his agency, and he appeared to question Puerto Rican officials relief efforts but also noted the hardships theyve faced. Story continues Were also having to do a majority of the work because of diminished capacity at the local level, Long said. They got a hard hit.... Two major hurricanes in 10 weeks. Oh, I believe the Puerto Ricans are pulling their weight. I mean, I think theyre doing what they can, Long added. The bottom line is ... that a local mayors job is to push commanders intent down to his or her troops. And in many cases, those that commanders intent from a mayor down to their troops has to be aligned with what the governors priorities are as well as FEMA. Long was rougher on Cruz when he appeared earlier on Fox News Sunday. If the mayors decide not to be part of [joint coordination], then the response is fragmented, he said. We can choose to look at what [Cruz] spouts off or what others spout off or we can choose to look at whats being done. Also on HuffPost Maria Lopez cries while walking from her house that was flooded after the passage of Hurricane Maria, in Toa Baja, Puerto Rico, on September 22, 2017. Puerto Rico battled dangerous floods Friday after Hurricane Maria ravaged the island, as rescuers raced against time to reach residents trapped in their homes and the death toll climbed to 33. Puerto Rico Governor Ricardo Rossello called Maria the most devastating storm in a century after it destroyed the US territory's electricity and telecommunications infrastructure. / AFP PHOTO / HECTOR RETAMAL (Photo credit should read HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP/Getty Images) Loiza, PUERTO RICO SEPTEMBER 22: Aerial photo of the floadings in the costal town of Loiza, in the north shore of Puerto RicoHurricane Maria passed through Puerto Rico leaving behind a path of destruction across the national territory. (Photo by Dennis M. Rivera Pichardo for The Washington Post via Getty Images) HAYALES DE COAMO, PUERTO RICO - SEPTEMBER 24: Karlian Mercado, 7, rests on the rubble that remains of her family's home after it was blown away by Hurricane Maria as it passed through the area on September 24, 2017 in Hayales de Coamo, Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico experienced widespread damage after Hurricane Maria, a category 4 hurricane, passed through. (Photo by Joe Raedle/Getty Images) Irma Torres poses for a picture at her damaged house after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Yabucoa, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins Local residents react while they look at the water flowing over the road at the dam of the Guajataca lake after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Guajataca, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins A man looks at damages on his flooded house, close to the dam of the Guajataca lake after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Guajataca, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins A man sits in a wheelchair next to washing machines at a shelter after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria, in San Juan, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. Picture taken September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Alvin Baez LOIZA, PUERTO RICO - SEPTEMBER 22: A resident wades through flood water days after Hurricane Maria made landfall, on September 22, 2017 in Loiza, Puerto Rico. Many on the island have lost power, running water, and cell phone service after Hurricane Maria, a category 4 hurricane, passed through. (Photo by Alex Wroblewski/Getty Images) People stay at the roof of a damaged house after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Yabucoa, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY PUERTO RICO SEPTEMBER 23: A devastated house in Morovis Puerto Rico. Hurricane Maria passed through Puerto Rico leaving behind a path of destruction across the national territory. (Photo by Dennis M. Rivera Pichardo for The Washington Post via Getty Images) SAN JUAN, PUERTO RICO - SEPTEMBER 22: Residents line up for gasoline days after Hurricane Maria made landfall, on September 22, 2017 in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Many on the island have lost power, running water, and cell phone service after Hurricane Maria, a category 4 hurricane, passed through. (Photo by Alex Wroblewski/Getty Images) A car submerged in flood waters is seen close to the dam of the Guajataca lake after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Guajataca, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY A resident lay on a cot inside a shelter after being evacuated from a home near the damaged Guajataca Dam after Hurricane Maria in Isabella, Puerto Rico, on Saturday, Sept. 23, 2017. Amid their struggles to recover fromiHurricaneiMaria, some Puerto Rico residents found it befuddling that President Donald Trump fired off a number of Twitter rants about professional athletes on Saturday -- yet made no mention of their dire situation. Photographer: Alex Wroblewski/Bloomberg via Getty Images People stop on a highway near a mobile phone antenna tower to check for mobile phone signal, after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria, in Dorado, Puerto Rico September 22, 2017. Picture taken September 22, 2017. REUTERS/Alvin Baez A dead horse is seen next to a road after the area was hit by Hurricane Maria in Quebradillas, Puerto Rico September 23, 2017. REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins An aerial view shows the flooded neighbourhood of Juana Matos in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria in Catano, Puerto Rico, on September 22, 2017. Puerto Rico battled dangerous floods Friday after Hurricane Maria ravaged the island, as rescuers raced against time to reach residents trapped in their homes and the death toll climbed to 33. Puerto Rico Governor Ricardo Rossello called Maria the most devastating storm in a century after it destroyed the US territory's electricity and telecommunications infrastructure. / AFP PHOTO / Ricardo ARDUENGO (Photo credit should read RICARDO ARDUENGO/AFP/Getty Images) Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. In the run-up to the Catalan independence referendum on October 1 ahead of the police attacks on voters on the day the lines between protecting the Spanish constitution and curtailing freedom of expression became increasingly blurred. More than 140 websites promoting the referendum have been closed by the Spanish government in recent weeks. Reports have been rife of tensions between police and journalists including raids on newspaper offices, broad threats of legal consequences, and an organised protest by journalists against harassment. All this in parallel with the other hostilities from Madrid: threats to arrest Catalan mayors, interference with civic budgets, mass police deployment and now the violence on the day itself. How do these attempts to control communication compare to other referendums and how concerned should we be? Ahead of the independence referendums in Scotland in 2014 and Quebec in 1980 and 1995, there were certainly accusations of media bias. In Scotland pro-independence activists gathered outside BBC Scotland a couple of days before the vote to protest against alleged institutional bias in favour of the union with England. Meanwhile, independence campaigners were continually accused of being abusive on social media. In Quebecs second referendum, the French-speaking public broadcaster was accused of favouring the pro-independence vote and a parliamentary commission investigated possible bias. But for all the political conflict in these referendums, freedom of expression was never called into question neither in the actions of the authorities nor by putting up potential legal obstacles to a referendum taking place. To be sure, there has also been a row about media bias in Catalonia. This has been magnified by the fact that only the pro-independence side is campaigning the referendum is not recognised by those opposed to independence and is regarded as illegitimate by Madrid. Media outlets sympathetic to independence look more partisan because they only have one campaign to cover, while unionist outlets positioned against the referendum which are roughly comparable in number fall equally foul because they report the situation as a political dispute and not as a campaign at all. This reporting goes way beyond presenting two political options for Catalans. The unionist media talk openly about the pro-independence offensive, while the pro-referendum media focus on the state challenge to Catalonia. Story continues For example, anti-referendum activists and others gathered outside the Catalan Public Radio Station on September 27 chanting against pro-referendum editorial lines and carrying threatening signs against prominent news anchor Monica Terribas, whom they regard as one of the key culprits. At pro-referendum events, meanwhile, activists have carried signs saying that the generally unionist Spanish media does not represent them. Media neutering The activities of the Spanish authorities have taken things to a whole different level, however. Earlier in September, Spanish police visited or wrote to a number of Catalan news organisations which had aired the official referendum campaign advertisement to give them a letter from the Catalan Superior Court of Justice. The letter, which also went to all Catalan public institutions, did not forbid the adverts or declare them illegal, or even say explicitly that it was illegal to inform people about the referendum. Instead it warned of possible criminal consequences from helping to bring the referendum about, without specifying what types of actions could fall into that category. The problem with such loose warnings has been the censorship that has come about: the daily newspaper Ara decided not to publish any more campaign adverts, for example. The Network of Local Television (La Xarxa de Comunicacio Local) told its journalists not to ask politicians questions about the referendum until the day after it had taken place. Acting on similar fears, Spanish public mail company Correos stopped distributing the news magazine Omnium Cultural to its subscribers because it contained pro-referendum advertising. Of the 144 websites that have been blocked, most belong to cultural and political associations campaigning for an independence vote. Fourteen individuals have been called before a judge for copying the codes of some of the sites in question. The Spanish military police association, the Guardia Civil, meanwhile, is suing Monica Terribas. It accuses the news anchor of endangering police operations by asking listeners to report on anti-referendum raids by the forces. In all, media observer media.cat has reported than 64 situations where freedom of expression has been affected or disrupted in relation to the referendum. Faced with such accusations, the Spanish government has said it does not want to restrict freedom of expression in Catalonia. Its actions, it says, are aimed at guaranteeing the order against a referendum which was laid down by the Spanish constitutional court a few weeks ago. But even before the outbreak of referendum day violence, Spain already found itself in territory for which it is hard to find comparisons in the West. Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, to which Spain is of course a signatory, lays down the principle of freedom of expression quite clearly. It talks about the right of people to receive and impart information and ideas without interference by public authority and regardless of frontiers. Yet little or nothing has been said by the international community in this regard. The situation is troubling to say the least. If there are no consequences, particularly in light of the latest developments on the ground, it will set a dangerous precedent. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. The Conversation Mariola Tarrega does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond the academic appointment above. catalonia spain barcelona Catalonia, a region in Spain, vows to vote on independence this Sunday in a referendum declared illegal by the Spanish government. The Spanish government has recently cracked down on the referendum. Even if the government manages to stop the vote, simmering tensions could pose a challenge for Spain going forward, analysts say. Catalonia, a region in Spain that includes Barcelona, says it will vote on independence this Sunday in a referendum that has been declared illegal by Spanish authorities. The question over the referendum has turned into one of Spain's "biggest political challenges" since the country returned to democracy after the death of dictator General Francisco Franco in 1975, according to NBC News. Spains Constitutional Court ruled "that a regional government cannot call a referendum, because Spains constitution does not recognize the right to self-determination and establishes that sovereignty resides with Spanish citizens collectively," according to the Washington Post. The Washington Post added: "The Catalan government says that the Catalan people want a referendum, and the majority of the Catalan parliament supports it. The broader Spanish government insists that the referendum must not go forward because it goes against Spains democratic political institutions and its constitutional order. In this, it has the support of the majority of Spains parliament." The Spanish government has recently taken a strong stance against the referendum by raiding offices, shutting down pro-independence websites, and arresting officials. Some analysts have argued that the recent crackdown has only helped to further unite the pro-independence groups in Catalonia. The pro-independence movement in Catalonia, meanwhile, insists the vote will continue as planned this weekend. According the New York Times' Ellen Barry, "opinion polls suggest that about half of Catalonias 7.5 million people support breaking away from Spain, but the separatists influence ballooned in 2015, when independence parties won a majority in the regions Parliament. There was already resentment that the Spanish government was siphoning too much of the regions wealth." Story continues Catalonia, which has its own language and culture, is one of Spain's economic powerhouses. It contributes nearly one-fifth of the country's total GDP, and has an economy larger than that of Portugal. Even if the Spanish government manages to stop the vote, the simmering tensions could pose a challenge for the administration going forward, analysts say. "We continue to think the vote is unlikely to lead to Catalonia's exit from Spain (Catalexit), and that snap regional elections will follow," a Citi Research team led by Antonio Montilla said in a note to clients earlier this week. "We stress, however, that the risk of even larger confrontations between the sides post-referendum is rising." Tensions rising between Madrid and pro-independence movement Tensions between the regional Catalan pro-independence government and the central government in Madrid have escalated significantly in recent weeks. And the government of Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy, who was described earlier this year by the Financial Times as "famously cautious," recently took steps to halt the referendum. Last week, Spanish police raided three regional government offices in Catalonia and arrested 12 senior officials. Catalonian officials said Spain's Guardia Civil, or paramilitary national police, searched several government departments, including the offices of the presidency, economic affairs, and foreign relations, on Wednesday morning. Madrid also shut down websites and advertising campaigns promoting the vote, sent thousands of police officers from outside of the region, and raided the offices of the companies that would print the paper ballots, according to the New York Times. spain prime minister The Spanish government has taken control of Catalonia's essential public spending, a move that might suggest Madrid is taking a step forward to clamping down on the region's fiscal autonomy, Montilla argued. US President Donald Trump said earlier this week that "Spain is a great country, and it should remain united," while State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert said earlier this month that the US has no position on the referendum. Tensions go back decades, but taxes appear to be a recent sore spot Tensions between Catalonia and Spain go back decades. According to Bloomberg, the region's push for autonomy was a factor in the Spanish Civil War; afterwards the Franco regime cracked down on the language, on Catalan institutions, and on the people themselves. After Franco's death, the Spanish constitution of 1978, which says the nation is "indivisible," gave Catalonia language rights and control over its healthcare and education. Recently, nationalists in Catalonia have pointed to the region's language and culture, and have argued that it subsidizes the rest of Spain, according to CNN. The region pays about 10 billion ($11.8 billion) more in taxes than it gets back, according to data from the Spanish Treasury, as cited by Reuters. By comparison, Andalusia, the poorest region, gets almost 8 billion ($9.4 billion) more than it pays. "One key explanation for the rise in independence supporters in the past few years is tax. Madrid has refused to allocate more funds to Catalonia after the financial crisis," argued HSBC research analysts Ioannis Sokos and Anne Karina Asbjorn."Since 2011, support in favour of independence has risen from around 30% to 50%." Not the first referendum Catalonia held an independence referendum back in 2014, but the Spanish government did not intervene in that case, despite the constitutional court's order to stop it. "[N]ow the situation is different. In 2014, the tensions between Madrid and Barcelona had not escalated to the current levels," Fabio Balboni, European economist at HSBC, said in a note to clients last Thursday. "There was not a government elected on a pro-indepedence platform, and no threat to proceed unilaterally after a 'yes' vote. There was also no intervention by the civil guard to seize the ballots, even though the Constitutional Court had also deemed the referendum illegal then," he added. "In our view, the chances of a similar outcome to 2014 are low." Back then, the majority voted in favor (80.7%), but turnout was relatively low (37%), according to data from HSBC. What happens if Catalonia declares indepedence? Catalan President Carles Puigdemont suggested that if the "yes" vote wins, the government's pro-indepedence government might declare indepedence within days. Should that happen, some have argued there's a chance the Spanish government can choose to invoke Article 155, which allows the Spanish government to intervene directly in autonomous regions like Catalonia, according to the FT. It has never been invoked. As HSBC's Balboni explained: "If Catalonia goes ahead with the referendum, and afterwards declares indepedence, unilaterally on a low turnout, 'yes' is more likely to win passing a new constitution, and possibly establishing regional Ministries and even armed forces, Madrid will probably trigger Article 155, and tensions are likely to escalate rapidly. In turn, this could affect negatively consumer and investor confidence, harming the economy [...] and leading to broader political and economic consequences that are hard to predict at this stage." Also notably, if Catalonia were to leave, it would have to reapply for EU membership, which Spain can block. NOW WATCH: Traders are gearing up for Trump's tax cut plan More From Business Insider By Steve Stecklow, Alexandra Harney, Anna Irrera and Jemima Kelly LONDON, SHANGHAI, NEW YORK (Reuters) - Dan Wasyluk discovered the hard way that trading cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin happens in an online Wild West where sheriffs are largely absent. Wasyluk and his colleagues raised bitcoins for a new tech venture and lodged them in escrow at a company running a cryptocurrency exchange called Moolah. Just months later the exchange collapsed; the man behind it is now awaiting trial in Britain on fraud and money-laundering charges. He has pleaded not guilty. Wasyluk's project lost 750 bitcoins, currently worth about $3 million, and he believes he stands little chance of recovering any money. "It really was kind of a kneecapping of the project," said Wasyluk of the collapse three years ago. "If you are starting an exchange and you lose clients' money, you or your company should be 100 percent accountable for that loss. And right now there is nothing like that in place." Cryptocurrencies were supposed to offer a secure, digital way to conduct financial transactions, but they have been dogged by doubts. Concerns have largely focused on their astronomical gains in value and the likelihood of painful price crashes. Equally perilous, though, are the exchanges where virtual currencies are bought, sold and stored. These exchanges, which match buyers and sellers and sometimes hold traders' funds, have become magnets for fraud and mires of technological dysfunction, a Reuters examination shows, posing an underappreciated risk to anyone who trades digital coins. Huge sums are at stake. As the prices of bitcoin and other virtual currencies have soared this year bitcoin has quadrupled - legions of investors and speculators have turned to online exchanges. Billions of dollars' worth of bitcoins and other cryptocurrencies - which aren't backed by any governments or central banks - are now traded on exchanges every day. "These are new assets. No one really knows what to make of them," said David L. Yermack, chairman of the finance department at New York University's Stern School of Business. "If you're a consumer, there's nothing to protect you." Regulators and governments are still debating how to handle cryptocurrencies, and Yermack says the U.S. Congress will ultimately have to take action. Some of the freewheeling exchanges are plagued with poor security and lack investor protections common in more regulated financial markets, Reuters found. Some Chinese exchanges have falsely inflated their trading volume to lure new customers, according to former employees. There have been at least three dozen heists of cryptocurrency exchanges since 2011; many of the hacked exchanges later shut down. More than 980,000 bitcoins have been stolen, which today would be worth about $4 billion. Few have been recovered. Burned investors have been left at the mercy of exchanges as to whether they will receive any compensation. Nearly 25,000 customers of Mt. Gox, once the world's largest bitcoin exchange, are still waiting for compensation more than three years after its collapse into bankruptcy in Japan. The exchange said it lost about 650,000 bitcoins. Claims approved by the bankruptcy trustee total more than $400 million. In July, a federal judge in Florida ordered Paul Vernon, the operator of a collapsed U.S. exchange called Cryptsy, to pay $8.2 million to customers after he failed to respond to a class-action lawsuit. The judge ruled that 11,325 bitcoins had been stolen but did not identify the thief. "This is no different than bank robbers in the Old West," said David C. Silver, one of the plaintiffs' attorneys. "Cryptocurrency is just a new front." Vernon could not be reached for comment. Another challenge for traders: government intervention. This month, Chinese authorities ordered some mainland Chinese cryptocurrency exchanges to stop trading. The order, however, did not apply to exchanges based in Hong Kong or outside China, including those affiliated with mainland Chinese exchanges. So-called "flash crashes" when cryptocurrencies suddenly plummet in value are also a threat. Unlike regulated U.S. stock exchanges, cryptocurrency exchanges aren't required to have circuit breakers in place to halt trading during wild price swings. Digital coin exchanges are also frequently under assault by hackers, resulting in down times that can sideline traders at critical moments. On May 7, traders on a U.S. exchange called Kraken lost more than $5 million when it came under attack and couldn't be accessed, according to a class-action lawsuit filed in Florida. During the incident, the suit alleges, the exchange's price of a cryptocurrency called ether fell more than 70 percent and the traders' leveraged positions were liquidated. They received no compensation. The exchange declined to comment on the lawsuit. In a court filing, it asked for the case to be dismissed and said the claims should be decided by arbitration. Another two flash crashes occurred this year on the U.S. exchange GDAX. The exchange said it compensated traders who lost money. Not surprisingly, many banks are leery of cryptocurrency exchanges and some have refused to deal with them. At a bank investor conference this month in New York, Jamie Dimon, chief executive of JPMorgan Chase & Co, called bitcoin "a fraud" and predicted it will "blow up." Boycotts by banks can make it impossible at times for exchanges to process wire transfers that allow customers to buy or sell cryptocurrencies with traditional currencies, such as dollars or euros. In March, Wells Fargo stopped processing wire transfers for an exchange called Bitfinex, leaving customers unable to transfer U.S. dollars out of their accounts, except through special arrangement with the exchange's lawyer. Wells Fargo declined to comment. Dealing with the banks "is a constant and ongoing challenge," said Bitfinex Chief Executive Jean Louis van der Velde. "Citizens and businesses [are] being treated like criminals when they are not, including myself." He declined to say which banks Bitfinex is now using. In part, banks say they are concerned about the due diligence cryptocurrency exchanges do on their customers to guard against money laundering, criminal activity and sanctions violations. While regulators require banks to verify who their customers are, some cryptocurrency trading platforms have performed minimal checks, Reuters found. Internal customer records reviewed by Reuters from the BTCChina exchange, which has an office in Shanghai but is stopping trading at the end of this month, show that in the fall of 2015, 63 customers said they were from Iran and another nine said they were from North Korea - countries under U.S. sanctions. Americans are generally prohibited from conducting financial transactions with individuals in Iran and North Korea. Statements on BTCChina's website from 2013 and 2014 identify Bobby Lee, who holds American citizenship, as its chief executive and co-founder. Lee is currently CEO of BTCC, a separate Cayman Islands-registered cryptocurrency exchange company, according to a spokesman for the exchanges. The spokesman did not respond to repeated questions from Reuters as to Lee's current role at BTCChina, and Lee did not comment on the issue. The spokesman said that BTCChina complies with Chinese law and "is run by a Chinese citizen, and its legal representative is also a Chinese citizen." The spokesman originally said the exchange had "significantly strengthened" its compliance processes over the last two years, including "banning registrations from sanctioned countries such as Iran and North Korea. Our system still has some inactivated accounts from some sanctioned countries for audit and logging purposes." He said "most" of those accounts had never been used to trade. He later said that BTCChina has never had any North Korean customers and "has had only one Iranian customer." The Iranian used a bank account in China, not Iran, "therefore all of that customer's transactions on our trading platform did not violate" U.S. sanctions, the spokesman said. He said "BTCC has never had and does not have any North Korean or Iranian customers." The U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control in Washington, which enforces economic and trade sanctions, declined to comment. In mid-2016, the Chinese exchange hired a compliance analyst to help monitor any suspicious activity on the trading platform. It selected Constance Yuan, then 23 years old, who told Reuters she had no prior formal training in compliance. On her LinkedIn page, she listed her title as "Senior compliance manager." "I was a bit surprised," Yuan said of her hiring. "I felt I had no experience, and it was a pretty big responsibility." She said lawyers taught her on the job, which she recently left. The spokesman for BTCChina told Reuters it has had a vice president in charge of compliance on its staff since 2013 and that person helped to develop a "robust" system to verify customers' identities. MICKEY MOUSE IDENTITIES Bitcoin, the first digital currency to gain widespread acceptance, sprang up during the financial crisis about nine years ago. Its attraction, early proponents maintained, was that it offered a way to bypass banks and governments, and to conduct financial transactions more cheaply. Every transaction is validated and recorded on a public ledger called a blockchain that is maintained by a network of computers. While anonymous, the individual transactions are available for all to see on the internet. They are secured by cryptography, the computerized encoding and decoding of data. Mike Hearn, an early bitcoin developer, said bitcoin was initially viewed more as a hobby than a serious alternative to traditional money. "People didn't really think it could take off and get big," he said. "It was a thought experiment that happened to have some code." Though bitcoin turned out to generate huge attention and media coverage, it is still not widely used by ordinary consumers. Few retailers accept it, and processing transactions on the blockchain remains much slower than payment card networks, despite some recent technical changes. The computer maker Dell, which announced in 2014 that it would accept bitcoin payments, has stopped "due to low usage," a spokeswoman said. At the U.S. online retailer Overstock.com, only a fraction of one percent of sales are transacted in bitcoins, according to the company. "Most of the cryptocurrencies right now are more commodities than currency," said Dan Schulman, chief executive of payments company PayPal. "You trade them based on what you think will happen to their value. They're not really accepted by many merchants as a currency." Instead, cryptocurrencies have proved attractive to those seeking anonymity. Poloniex, a U.S. exchange, has allowed some customers to trade cryptocurrencies and withdraw up to $2,000 worth of digital coins a day by providing only a name, an email address and a country, Reuters found. In a statement, Poloniex said it "has spent considerable resources developing a culture of compliance and has systems in place to prevent users from abusing the platform." The exchange isn't allowed to accept New York residents as customers because it lacks a state license to operate a cryptocurrency exchange. But Reuters interviewed two New York residents who had claimed that they lived elsewhere and were able to trade on Poloniex. A Poloniex spokesman said, "Any NY resident who submits false profile information in order to trade on our platform is in breach of our terms of service." Informed by Reuters of the trading on Poloniex by New York residents, the state's Department of Financial Services said it would "take appropriate action." In a statement, the department said: "As New York's regulator of cryptocurrency, DFS will not tolerate any activity by unlicensed operators who attempt to conduct business in the state." In June, a former U.S. federal prosecutor testified before Congress that criminals - including distributors of malicious code called ransomware, "large drug kingpins and serial fraudsters" - were increasingly using unregulated foreign exchanges that don't verify their customers. "Criminals can open anonymous accounts, or accounts with phony names to fly under the radar of law enforcement," Kathryn Haun, a former assistant U.S. attorney, said at a congressional hearing. "Thus, we have received 'Mickey Mouse' who resides at '123 Main Street' in subpoena returns." Haun left the Justice Department in May and joined the board of Coinbase, which runs the GDAX exchange. She told Reuters she was impressed with Coinbase's team and vision. A class-action lawsuit was filed last year against Coinbase on behalf of customers of the collapsed Cryptsy exchange. It claims that Coinbase converted bitcoins allegedly stolen from Cryptsy into about $8.2 million that was then withdrawn. Haun and Coinbase declined to comment on the case; in a court filing, Coinbase denied any wrongdoing. In July, U.S. authorities shut down the website of the BTC-e exchange, one of the world's largest, and ordered it to pay a $110 million fine. The Treasury Department said it had "facilitated transactions involving ransomware, computer hacking, identity theft, tax refund fraud schemes, public corruption, and drug trafficking." BTC-e required only a username, password and email address to open an account, authorities said. Reuters was unable to contact BTC-e, whose base of operations was unclear, though it continues to have a website using a New Zealand domain name. It now forwards to a new exchange called WEX, which didn't respond to a request for comment. FAKE VOLUME One of the criteria traders say they use to select an exchange is trading volume. The more trades an exchange handles, the faster buyers and sellers can be matched. From about early 2014 until late January this year, Chinese exchanges accounted for about 90 percent of global bitcoin trading volume, according to the website bitcoinity.org, which collates trading data reported by exchanges. Some of that high volume occurred because traders were attracted by the fact that these exchanges at that time charged no transaction fees. But some of the volume was fake, six former employees at two Chinese exchanges told Reuters. Artificially pumped-up volumes in China could have affected the often volatile price of bitcoin, because investors elsewhere monitor and respond to the activity. One exchange, OKCoin, inflated volumes through so-called wash trades, repeatedly trading nominal amounts of bitcoin back and forth between accounts, two former executives said. The transactions were logged on the exchanges but not recorded on the blockchain, according to a former employee. Zane Tackett, who held several positions at OKCoin from 2014 to 2015 including international operations manager, said he resigned partly out of concern about its fake volumes. "The motivation is to seem larger than their competition," he said. Changpeng Zhao, a former chief technical officer at OKCoin, stated on the website reddit.com in May 2015 that OKCoin used bots that "are designed to pump up volumes." In a response to the post, OKCoin said: "OKCoin does not need to have any fake volume." In a statement to Reuters, OKCoin said it "never artificially inflated trading volume." Four former employees at BTCChina, including one of its co-founders, said the exchange had also engaged in faking its trading volumes. A spokesman for the exchange said it "has never faked its trading volumes." The Chinese exchanges' sky-high volumes appear to have caught the attention of the People's Bank of China. After a series of inspections by the central bank, Chinese exchanges in January began charging trading fees as exchanges elsewhere typically do and volumes in China plummeted. "A deceptive market is not a healthy market," said Xiaoyu Huang, a co-founder of BTCChina, who said that the exchange had faked some of its volume. "And, in fact, it was the fake volumes that made the government mistakenly believe that the Chinese market accounted for so much of the global trading volume, and caused the government to supervise bitcoin in China so forcefully." Huang said he had left the company in part over a disagreement over its direction. The spokesman for BTCChina said "the Chinese government's scrutiny into bitcoin exchanges earlier this year was because of a dramatic increase in bitcoin's price." China's central bank declined to answer questions. UNDER ATTACK Exchanges are frequently targeted by hackers, causing additional problems for investors. Walle Wei, a Chinese trader based in Guangxi in southern China, said he was trading futures in bitcoin and a cryptocurrency called litecoin on OKCoin.com on July 10, 2015. Betting that the litecoin price, then about $4, would rise, he bought contracts for long positions using borrowed money. This meant that he only had to put down 10 percent to trade. Trading with that much leverage meant that a small move in the price could either wipe out his positions or greatly magnify his gains. Instead of rising as Wei had hoped, litecoin's price began falling and OKCoin's website slowed down, Wei said. He was unable to buy or sell. When he regained access to his account, his contracts had been liquidated. He said he lost 3,136 litecoins, then worth about $12,500. OKCoin announced on its blog that it had been a victim of "large scale" attacks by hackers who flooded its websites with traffic, preventing some users from accessing their accounts. On July 13, Wei suffered a second, similar event with bitcoin. He said the exchange's website became inaccessible, his contracts were liquidated and he lost 57.9 bitcoins, then worth about $16,900. Wei said he complained and OKCoin covered 15 percent of his bitcoin losses, waived one month's worth of trading fees and gave him a mobile phone charger. He said he also filed complaints with police and five government agencies, including the central bank and the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC). Most ignored his complaints, he said, and those that replied told him his problem didn't fall under their jurisdiction. "They said to find the relevant department. But I don't know what other relevant government departments there are," he said. A person close to the CSRC said cryptocurrency exchanges fall under the purview of the central bank, which declined to answer questions. In a written response, OKCoin said it had invested heavily in guarding against attacks and there was no precedent for multinational corporations to compensate users for service interruptions. "All trading's profit or loss should be solely borne by the users," OKCoin said. To open an account, customers must agree to terms of service that absolve the company of liability for losses from "hacker attacks" and "computer virus intrusion or attack." Inaccessible websites aren't the only way investors can lose money on exchanges. In February, a hedge fund called GABI, based in Jersey, bought a futures contract on OKCoin's Hong Kong exchange, betting the price of bitcoin would rise. But the contract was liquidated soon afterwards when another investor placed a giant bet the other way that dwarfed it. In regulated exchanges, such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, there are limits to the size of futures contracts to prevent one trader from dominating the market. That's not the case on some cryptocurrency exchanges. In its online February newsletter, the hedge fund's manager called the incident "clear market manipulation." He said he questioned OKCoin about it: "They confirmed to us that there were no position limits whatsoever and that people were free to do whatever they wanted in their 'happy trading environment' (yes, they used those actual words)." The February bitcoin contract cost the hedge fund between $400,000 and $500,000, according to a person familiar with the matter. OKCoin said the "two customers traded fairly" and "there is no regulation restricting the trading strategy." Hong Kong's Securities and Futures Commission declined to comment. "AN ABSOLUTE DISGRACE" In the past 15 months, Bitfinex, one of the world's largest cryptocurrency exchanges, was fined by a U.S. regulator, lost $72 million worth of bitcoins to hackers and was cut off by Wells Fargo, one of America's biggest banks. Bitfinex was set up four years ago. Its hundreds of thousands of clients include banks, investment funds and other cryptocurrency exchanges, according to van der Velde, its CEO and co-founder, and its lawyer. It has no head office, is owned by a British Virgin Islands company and is managed by three executives who live in Hong Kong, the United States and Europe. Besides its Dutch chief executive, they include Chief Financial Officer Giancarlo Devasini, who is Italian, and Chief Strategy Officer Philip Potter, an American who once worked at Morgan Stanley. In June 2016, the U.S. Commodities Futures Trading Commission fined Bitfinex $75,000 for offering "illegal" cryptocurrency transactions and failing to register as a futures commission merchant. "We were happy with the terms of the settlement," said Stuart Hoegner, Bitfinex's general counsel. In August 2016, hackers stole 119,756 bitcoins from Bitfinex. As customers and others went online to vent their anger - "@bitfinex is an absolute DISGRACE to the #bitcoin community and needs to go," one Twitter user wrote - Bitfinex executives weighed their options. Convinced they couldn't get a bank loan and lacking insurance, they decided to reduce their customers' balances by 36 percent, regardless of whether the investor accounts had been hacked a technique known as the "socialization" of losses. The exchange distributed IOUs in the form of digital tokens, which could be traded on Bitfinex. Some customers converted the tokens into equity in the company that operates the exchange. Although the exchange later redeemed the tokens in full, some customers had already sold them at a loss. In an interview, van der Velde expressed regret for the hack. But he defended his firm's response. "I felt - and I still feel - terrible for those people who lost their money," he said. He declined to discuss how the hack happened, citing an ongoing police investigation. "We took responsibility. How many financial institutions in the past can you find that say within a very short time, 'We are good for that loss, and we issue an IOU for that'? Please find me one." He also said Bitfinex has acted transparently, has rigorous know-your-customer procedures and cooperates with law enforcement agencies. Despite its numerous challenges, van der Velde said Bitfinex is now handling about $12 billion in trades a month and is "very profitable." Last year, the exchange said it expected to make a $20 million profit in 2017. Despite all the Wild West problems besetting cryptocurrencies, van der Velde predicted the final amount will turn out to be even higher. (Steve Stecklow reported from London and Helsinki; Alexandra Harney from Shanghai, Beijing and Hong Kong; Anna Irrera from New York; and Jemima Kelly from London). (By Steve Stecklow, Alexandra Harney, Anna Irrera and Jemima Kelly. Additional reporting by Jack Stubbs in Moscow and the Shanghai newsroom. Edited by Richard Woods and Janet McBride) BEIRUT (Reuters) - The Syrian army and its allies seized control of nine positions at Syria's border with Jordan, expanding their control at the southern frontier, a military news outlet run by the Lebanese group Hezbollah said on Saturday. The captured border positions were located to the southeast of Damascus, the report said, adding that militants had been killed and wounded during the attack. It did not identify the insurgents, or say when the positions had been captured. Hezbollah, an Iran-backed Shi'ite group, is fighting in support of the Syrian government, which is making rapid territorial gains against insurgents in southern and eastern Syria. (Writing by Tom Perry; Editing by Catherine Evans) Beijing (AFP) - North Korea's nuclear antics have rattled its alliance with China to the point that Beijing is allowing the previously unthinkable to be discussed: Is it time to prepare for the renegade regime's collapse? While China's official goal is to bring Washington and Pyongyang to the negotiating table, it is also permitting once taboo debate on contingencies in case war breaks out in the isolated nation across its northeast border. Observers say the public debate might be a tactic to try and coerce Pyongyang into cooling its weapons programme, with its nuclear and missile tests visibly angering Beijing, which has backed tough new United Nations sanctions on the country. But it may also indicate growing calls to overhaul its relationship with the North, a longterm ally that it defended during the 1950-53 Korean War and has a mutual defence pact with. Jia Qingguo, dean of the School of International Studies at Peking University, raised eyebrows earlier in September when he published an article entitled: "Time to prepare for the worst in North Korea". The paper was published in English in East Asia Forum, a website of the Australian National University, but it is unlikely that he could have released it without the approval of Chinese authorities. Jia urged Beijing to start discussing contingency plans with the United States and South Korea -- talks that the two nations have sought in the past but China has resisted for fear of upsetting Pyongyang. "When war becomes a real possibility, China must be prepared. And, with this in mind, China must be more willing to consider talks with concerned countries on contingency plans," Jia wrote. Beijing, he said, could discuss who would control North Korea's nuclear arsenal -- either the United States or China. To prevent a massive flow of refugees across the border, China could send its army to North Korea to create a "safety zone", Jia said. Story continues Another touchy issue would be who would "restore domestic order in North Korea in the event of a crisis". China, he said, would object to letting US soldiers cross the 38th parallel into North Korea. An August editorial in state-run nationalist tabloid Global Times said China should remain neutral if North Korea launches missiles against the US and Washington retaliated, and only intervene if the US and South Korea tried to overthrow the Pyongyang regime. - 'Better without them' - Discussions about the end of the North's regime could be aimed at scaring Kim Jong-Un and pleasing Trump before the US leader's trip to Beijing in November, a Western diplomat said. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met President Xi Jinping and top Chinese diplomats in Beijing on Saturday to discuss the North Korean nuclear crisis. "If the international community can unite and pretend there's going to be a real war, there is a chance that North Korea will freeze its nuclear tests," Wang Peng, research fellow at Fudan University in Shanghai, told AFP. But there are also signs of a genuine shift in perceptions over how China should handle North Korea. David Kelly, director of research at Beijing-based consultancy China Policy, said the thinking among Chinese academics was: "We could do better without them, a unified Korea would be incredibly good for China, the northeast would boom". China has long supported North Korea because it serves as a buffer from US troops stationed in South Korea, but Barthelemy Courmont, a China specialist at the Institute of Strategic and International Relations in Paris, said Pyongyang's downfall could be good for Beijing, especially economically. "China now believes that a collapse of North Korea would not necessarily be to its disadvantage," Courmont said. "If North Korea were to fall in a peaceful way, China would be best positioned for its reconstruction. China is the only country capable of overseeing the reconstruction of North Korea," he said. - Not so simple - Such talk was not always permitted. Deng Yuwen was suspended from his job as editor of the journal of the Communist Party's Central Party School in 2013 after writing an article saying China should abandon North Korea. But this year he wrote unimpeded about post-conflict planning. "If the two Koreas reunified, there would no longer be the needs for the presence of US troops in South Korea and the South Korean people would not let them stay," Deng said in April in an article published by the Charhar Institute think tank. Moreover, he said, South Korea would no longer need to host the US THAAD missile defence system. Its deployment has infuriated Beijing because it fears that its powerful radars could peer deep into China and destabilise the region. But dropping Pyongyang is not that simple, Kelly said. "The problem is: how do you cut the cord, because nobody knows what North Korea will do," he said. Beijing (AFP) - US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrived in Beijing on Saturday to discuss efforts to curb North Korea's nuclear ambitions and prepare President Donald Trump's upcoming visit to China. Tillerson was scheduled to meet with President Xi Jinping after talks with top diplomat Yang Jiechi and Foreign Minister Wang Yi, ahead of Trump's trip in November. The visit comes as relations between the two superpowers appear to be improving after months of tensions over how to handle North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un's nuclear provocations. Trump has repeatedly urged Xi to exert more economic pressure on Pyongyang to convince the renegade regime to give up its nuclear ambitions. China, North Korea's main trade partner, has responded by backing a slew of new United Nations sanctions. For its part, Beijing has insisted that the sanctions must be coupled with efforts to organise peace talks, but Trump and Kim have traded increasingly personal insults that have raised fears that the crisis could spark a conflict. The acting US assistant secretary for East Asia, Susan Thornton, told sceptical US lawmakers ahead of Tillerson's trip that China appears to be on board with the plan to squeeze Pyongyang. "We are working closely with China to execute this strategy and are clear-eyed in viewing the progress -- growing, if uneven -- that China has made on this front," she said. "We have recently seen Chinese authorities take additional actions," she said, referring to new controls on the cross-border trade and finance that is North Korea's economic lifeline. On Thursday, China said it was ordering North Korean firms on its territory to close by January. The announcement came days after China confirmed it will limit exports of refined petroleum products to North Korea from October 1 while banning imports of textiles from its neighbour. The measures were in accordance with UN sanctions that were approved earlier in September after North Korea detonated its sixth and most powerful nuclear bomb -- a test that triggered an earthquake felt across the border in China. Trump's November trip will be part of a tour that will also take in regional allies Japan and South Korea. Chinese President Xi Jinping told US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on Saturday that he expected President Donald Trump's upcoming visit to be "wonderful", as ties appear warmer following tensions over how to handle North Korea. Xi smiled as he greeted Tillerson at the imposing Great Hall of the People across Tiananmen Square for talks expected to focus on North Korea and Trump's November visit. The two men, however, did not mention the hermit state in public remarks before their private talks. Xi recalled that he and Trump have spoken on the phone several times and that they already met at the US leader's Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida in April and the G20 summit in Hamburg in July. "I have enjoyed each and every one of those engagements and we have made considerable efforts to push for the development of China-US relations," Xi said. "The two of us have also maintained a good working relationship and personal friendship," he said, adding that he believed Trump's visit "will be a special, wonderful and successful one". Trump has touted his friendship with Xi but he has also prodded the Chinese leader in recent months to exert more pressure on North Korea to abandon its nuclear and missile activities. The Trump administration angered Beijing this summer by slapping sanctions on Chinese companies accused of supporting North Korea's weapons programme. But China, which accounts for 90 percent of North Korea's international trade, has since backed a slew of additional United Nations sanctions against its neighbour. A senior US official said this week that China appears to be on board with the plan to squeeze Pyongyang. "This is a relationship that continues to grow and mature on the strength of the relationship between yourself and President Trump," Tillerson told Xi. "And we look forward to advancing that relationship at the upcoming summit." Tillerson also met with China's top diplomat, State Councillor Yang Jiechi, and Foreign Minister Wang Yi to lay the groundwork for Trump's trip, which will include stops in Japan, South Korea, Vietnam and the Philippines between November 3 and 14. Story continues "Let us concentrate on cooperation and properly manage our differences in the spirit of mutual respect and mutual benefit so that we can keep moving the China-US relationship forward in the right direction," Yang said. Wang told Tillerson: "At present, China-US relations overall have a positive momentum and have arrived at an important opportunity to progress further." Tillerson had been due to arrive on Friday evening but his aircraft's problems forced him to travel to China on a military transport plane on Saturday. - 'Two trains of thought' - While it has backed UN sanctions against Pyongyang, Beijing has insisted that the punitive measures must be coupled with efforts to organise peace talks. China has proposed a plan, which Russia has backed, in which North Korea would suspend its weapons programmes in return for the United States to halt its military drills in the region. But the North conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test on September 3, and Trump and Kim have traded increasingly personal insults that have raised fears of a conflict. "There appear to be two trains of thought in the international community regarding denuclearization of the peninsula: Crush North Korea or talk to North Korea so as to increase its sense of security. China and Russia hold the latter view," China's state-run Global Times newspaper said in an editorial. The acting US assistant secretary of state for East Asia, Susan Thornton, told sceptical US lawmakers ahead of Tillerson's trip that China was making "growing, if uneven" progress in the strategy to strongarm Pyongyang. "We have recently seen Chinese authorities take additional actions," she said, referring to new controls on the cross-border trade and finance that is North Korea's economic lifeline. On Thursday, China said it was ordering North Korean firms on its territory to close by January. The announcement came days after China confirmed it will limit exports of refined petroleum products to North Korea from October 1 while banning imports of textiles from its neighbour. The measures were in accordance with UN sanctions that were approved earlier in September after North Korea's nuclear test, which triggered an earthquake felt across the border in China. Tom Price resigned after taking a number of private flights using taxpayer funds: AP Donald Trump's Health Secretary Tom Price has resigned, the White House has announced, after the US president made his displeasure clear over a scandal regarding private jet travel. Mr Price is the latest official to depart Mr Trump's controversy-ridden administration, which in nine months has seen the dramatic oustings of the President's FBI chief and National Security Adviser, as well as the resignations of multiple advisers and members of the White House communications team. Mr Price was already in hot water for Republicans' several failed attempts to repeal and replace Obamacare, otherwise known as the Affordable Care Act. But his job as head of the administration's Health and Human Services department began to be threatened following a slew of reports about his extensive use of charter aircraft. According to Politico, Mr Price racked up at least $400,000 in travel bills for chartered flights, undermining Mr Trumps campaign promise to "drain the swamp". Mr Trump reportedly feared these revelations undercut his promise to expel everything his supporters hated about Washington: lobbying, corruption and entitled bureaucrats. On Thursday, Mr Price had apparently tried to defuse the President's anger by agreeing to reimburse the government $51,887 for his past use of private jets. However, that didn't appear to work. "I certainly don't like the optics," Mr Trump said on Friday before Mr Price's resignation. "I'm not happy, I can tell you that. I'm not happy." The President said he would decide whether to fire the secretary by the end of the day. Mr Price is not the only member of Mr Trump's cabinet to have come under fire for using private chartered flights or government aircraft to travel for work. Scott Pruitt, the head of the Environmental Protection Agency, and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin have also been scrutinised for such conduct. In some cases, cheaper commercial flights were available, but the officials opted against them. Story continues In the wake of Mr Price's resignation, the White House sought to crackdown on government officials using charter aircraft. In a memo to government agencies, White House budget chief Mick Mulvaney said commercial air travel is appropriate with few exceptions even for very senior officials, and the use of chartered aircraft must be approved in advance by the White House chief of staff, John Kelly. Mr Trump made clear that Mr Price's use of private jets went against his promise to save the government money. In his resignation letter to the President, Mr Price said that under Mr Trump's leadership, the Department of Health and Human Services was working "to reform a broken health care system, empower patients, [and] reduce regulatory burdens", among other tasks. "I regret that the recent events have created a distraction from these important objectives," Mr Price wrote. "Success on these issues is more important than any one person. In order for you to move forward without further disruption, I am officially tendering my resignation". The President intends to designate Don Wright of Virginia to serve as Acting Secretary of HHS, the White House said. Mr Wright currently serves as the deputy assistant secretary for health, and director of the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. From his perch at HHS Mr Price a former congressman who long opposed Obamacare had been leading the drive to overhaul former President Barack Obama's healthcare law. In July, Mr Trump joked that he would fire Mr Price if he did not get the votes for an Obamacare repeal bill. "He better get them," Mr Trump told an audience while standing close to the secretary. "Otherwise, Ill say, 'Tom, youre fired.'" But as Republicans continued to fail in their attempts to get rid of the law, Mr Trump was reportedly fuming about Mr Price over the unsuccessful efforts, according to the New York Times. The most recent drive to undo Obamacare collapsed this week, after Senate Republicans were again unable to muster enough support to pass legislation. Donald Trump, who once said he wouldn't be "a president that takes time off," has a family that loves to take time off. And it gets expensive. CBS News reported Friday that a ski trip taken by Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump, their spouses, their kids and their dogs took this past March cost the government a minimum of $330,000. The Secret Service had to spend nearly $50,000 alone on renting cars, ski gear and even lift tickets while its agents monitored members of the first family in Aspen, Colorado. The ski trip is an annual tradition for the Trump family, but now that their patriarch is president it's become more of an ordeal. Ahead of the vacation, members of the Secret Service sat down with the local police department and said they'd be bringing about 100 agents, according to the Aspen Times. The agency itself has previously declined to comment on the specifics of protecting the Trumps, citing security reasons. But CNN cobbled together details of the trip by looking at social media posts. For example, Donald Trump Jr.'s Instagram shows the family took the president's private plane--Trump Force One--to Colorado (Donald Trump Jr. and company soon had to leave because one of his young sons broke his leg). The Aspen vacation wasn't the first time the costs of protecting the large Trump brood has made headlines. When Eric Trump went to Uruguay in January, Secret Service agents racked up a nearly $100,000 bill in hotel costs. First daughter Tiffany Trump's June stay in Germany forced the agency to set up a temporary office--to the tune of $22,000. "The Secret Service does not have an option as to when it is, where it is, nor as to how much it costs, and whether its domestic or international," former director W. Ralph Basham told the Washington Post. "Think about the consequences of something happening to one of the children. The security of it outweighs the expenses of it." Story continues However, the constant guard recently became too much for Donald Trump Jr. The first son gave up his Secret Service protection earlier this month in a bid for more privacy. He then promptly went on a moose hunting trip in Canada. The Obama family was also criticized for racking up trip expenses. According to watchdog group Judicial Watch, protecting them on jaunts to places like Hawaii and Florida cost the Secret Service about $10 million over eight years. Related Articles donald trump President Donald Trump on Sunday diverged from the US State Department and said Secretary of State Rex Tillerson was "wasting him time" opening up talks with the North Korean regime. "I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man," Trump tweeted, referring to North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. "Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done!" The president added that being nice to Kim "hasn't worked in 25 years, why would it work now? Clinton failed, Bush failed, and Obama failed. I won't fail." The comments came after Tillerson told reporters in Beijing on Saturday that the US has a direct line of communication open with Pyongyang over North Korea's nuclear tests. "We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," Tillerson said. The secretary of state acknowledged on Saturday that the situation with the rogue nation was "overheated" and said the US' first priority was to calm things down, according to The Washington Post. A State Department official told Business Insider on Sunday that though the US has been "probing through our normal channels," North Korean officials have not responded "with any indication that they want to engage in substantive discussions." The threat that North Korea poses has rapidly escalated in recent weeks. The rogue nation fired a missile over Japan a few weeks ago for the second time in two months. Earlier this month, North Korea conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test, one the country said was a hydrogen bomb. Trump ramped up his rhetoric against North Korea when the United Nations General Assembly convened on September 23, saying that "rocket man" Kim Jong Un was on a "suicide mission," and that if he did not back down, the US would "have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea." Kim responded by saying he would "surely and definitely tame the mentally deranged US dotard with fire." North Korea's foreign minister also said that Trump's comments made the possibility of a missile attack on the US mainland "all the more inevitable." Story continues NOW WATCH: 'Rocket man is on a suicide mission': Trump threatens to 'totally destroy North Korea' in major UN speech More From Business Insider Washington (AFP) - The US Supreme Court on Monday opens its 2017-2018 session, facing thorny issues that include gay and labor rights, voter restrictions and limits on gathering private information. On many of these issues the Republican administration of President Donald Trump has taken the exact opposite position from that of the previous Democratic administration under Barack Obama. Unlike in its last session, when the nine-justice court operated with a four-four ideological split with one seat vacant, Trump can now count on Justice Neil Gorsuch, a firm conservative vote who in April took over the position created by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia. From Trump's perspective, the most significant case would result in a validation of his decrees limiting immigration, which have faced repeated setbacks in lower courts. But after his administration reworked its decrees, the Supreme Court canceled an October 10 hearing on the matter, though it may return to it later. "There is only one prediction that is entirely safe about the upcoming term, and that is it will be momentous," Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said recently. At the age of 84, "RBG," as she is known, is the doyenne of the court and a reliable liberal vote. Democrats fear that if she retires, the billionaire president will replace her with another conservative, tilting the ultimate US legal body rightward for years. - ACLU vs. Trump - "For us, this is a 'we'll see you in the Supreme Court' term," said David Cole, legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), a leading rights group. "In all five of our cases this term, Donald Trump is on the opposite side. And in three of them, his administration has broken from decades of precedent," Cole said. Cole cited a case in the state of Colorado involving a conservative Christian baker who opposes homosexuality and refused to prepare a wedding cake for a gay couple -- the most important case on gay rights to reach the top court since gay marriage was legalized in the United States in June 2015. Story continues The ACLU is representing the bride and groom, while the Trump administration supports the baker, who argues that his refusal is based in part on his right to creative freedom. Another case in which the Trump administration takes the opposite stance from that of Obama concerns a voting case in Ohio, a Midwestern state where the governing Republican Party wants to purge the voter rolls of people who do not regularly vote. This would mainly affect poor and minority citizens, groups that historically vote for Democrats. In another voting case, justices will hear arguments for the first time in 12 years on the way states draw complicated and creative electoral districts to favor the party in power, a process known as "gerrymandering." - Smartphone tracking - A separate case aims to set the parameters on authorities' access to geolocation data for mobile operators. The case concerns a man sentenced to prison for theft in the Detroit area. Police were able to link him to a series of robberies by following his movements for 127 days through the geolocator data from his smartphone. In a case concerning organized labor, the court will look at the compulsory union dues that civil servants are sometimes forced to pay. The matter reached the court last year, but the justices split four-to-four. With Gorsuch now on the bench, conservatives could win a historic victory in their decades-long war against unions. Rulings in these cases are expected by the end of June 2018. President Trump continues to praise his administrations response to the humanitarian crisis in hurricane-ravaged Puerto Rico and dismiss his critics as ungrateful. We have done a great job with the almost impossible situation in Puerto Rico, Trump wrote in a series of tweets early Sunday. Outside of the Fake News or politically motivated ingrates, people are now starting to recognize the amazing work that has been done by FEMA and our great Military. All buildings now inspected for safety. Trump added: Thank you to the Governor of P.R. and to all of those who are working so closely with our First Responders. Fantastic job! We have done a great job with the almost impossible situation in Puerto Rico. Outside of the Fake News or politically motivated ingrates, Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 people are now starting to recognize the amazing work that has been done by FEMA and our great Military. All buildings now inspected.. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 for safety. Thank you to the Governor of P.R. and to all of those who are working so closely with our First Responders. Fantastic job! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 The tweets came a day after the president attacked San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz over what he implied was insufficient gratitude for the federal help in the wake of Hurricane Maria, which tore across the U.S. island territory on Sept. 20, killing at least 16 people and leaving millions without power, food and water. The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump, Trump wrote on Twitter early Saturday. Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. Story continues The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. They. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on Island doing a fantastic job. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 Its not clear what, exactly, caused Trump to lash out against Cruz. During a CNN interview the day before, Cruz was asked to react to acting Homeland Security Secretary Elaine Dukes assertion that the White Houses response to the storm was a good-news story because of the limited number of deaths that have taken place in such a devastating hurricane. Well, maybe from where shes standing its a good-news story, Cruz said. When youre drinking from a creek, its not a good-news story. When you dont have food for a baby, its not a good-news story. When you have to pull people down from their buildings Im sorry, but that really upsets and frustrates me. I would ask her to come down here and visit the towns and then make a statement like that, which frankly is an irresponsible statement. Related: San Juan mayor: This not a good-news story when people are dying Dammit, this is not a good-news story, this is a people-are-dying story, an emotional Cruz continued. This is a life-or-death story. This is theres a truckload of stuff that cannot be taken to people story. This is a story of devastation that continues to worsen because people are not getting food or water. If I could scream it a lot more louder: It is not a good-news story when people are dying when they dont have dialysis, when their generators arent working and their oxygen isnt providing for them. On NBCs Meet the Press, Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin was asked why Trump did not show more empathy for Cruzs situation. When the president gets attacked, he attacks back, Mnuchin replied. And I think the mayors comments were unfair, given what the federal government has done. On ABCs This Week Sunday, Cruz responded to Trumps tweeted attack. Theres only one goal, and its saving lives, she said. All I did last week, or even this week, was ask for help. People are being told to register via Internet for FEMA relief, when we dont have any Internet or very little Internet, even in the San Juan metropolitan area, Cruz explained. I recognize the good heart that the FEMA people have. They want to help. But they just dont have the resources, and its not me whos saying it. Cruz also criticized Trumps suggestion that Puerto Ricos debt is complicating federal relief efforts. Let us not talk about the debt, let us not talk about the cost of reconstruction, she said. Let us talk about saving lives. Trump is scheduled to visit Puerto Rico on Tuesday, and Cruz said she would have no problem meeting with him. If he asks to meet with me, of course I would, she said. Read more from Yahoo News: President Trump, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. (Photos: AP/Getty) President Trump tweeted on Sunday that Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is wasting his time trying to negotiate with North Korea and the rogue nuclear nations leader, Kim Jong Un. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump wrote on Twitter. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done! I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Trumps tweets appeared to undercut the work of his chief diplomat. At a press conference in Beijing on Saturday, Tillerson told reporters that the United States has established direct lines of communications to Pyongyang in the hopes of coming to a peaceful resolution in North Korea. Weve made it clear that we hope to resolve this through talks, Tillerson said. I think the most immediate action that we need is to calm things down. Theyre a little overheated right now, and I think we need to calm them down first. In an address to the U.N. General Assembly last month, Trump warned that if the United States is forced to defend itself from Pyongyangs nuclear provocations, we will have no choice but to totally destroy North Korea. Rocket Man is on a suicide mission for himself and for his regime, the president said. The speech drew strong rebukes from critics who said the president used the United Nations as a stage to threaten war. Trumps Sunday morning Twitter diplomacy sparked speculation about Tillersons job security. Story continues Richard Haass, president of the Council on Foreign Relations, who once served as an adviser to former Secretary of State Colin Powell, was among many foreign policy experts suggesting Tillerson should resign. Diplomacy not a favor we dispense but a critical national security tool for ourselves. Potus truly misguided here-& SecState should resign Richard N. Haass (@RichardHaass) October 1, 2017 Isn't Rex going to resign sooner rather than later? https://t.co/rWbABidsKr Bill Kristol (@BillKristol) October 1, 2017 Trump just took out Tillerson's knee caps. Why wouldn't Tillerson just resign? Eddie S. Glaude Jr. (@esglaude) October 1, 2017 In light of these tweets undercutting SecState, reupping my article on why Tillerson has failed & should quit: https://t.co/O2cJxBp3zo pic.twitter.com/RBM4b0rJG0 Max Boot (@MaxBoot) October 1, 2017 really hard to see what's in it for Rex Tillerson to be Sec of State he is no good at it, his boss disgraces him, every day diminishes him Philip Gourevitch (@PGourevitch) October 1, 2017 "Save your energy Rex." Humilating for Tillerson, but worse, renders him useless. He'll resign, today or after a brief face-saving interval. Dan Shapiro (@DanielBShapiro) October 1, 2017 President Trump spectacularly shot down SecState Tillerson after important Beijing talks. How long can this last? Carl Bildt (@carlbildt) October 1, 2017 Tillerson has lately taken to calling Jared & Ivanka "the royal family." He's not expecting to be there long. https://t.co/08CxXv8PgV ian bremmer (@ianbremmer) October 1, 2017 Read more from Yahoo News: Donald Trump has said it repeatedly, both during the campaign and in the first nine months of his presidency: the 2015 agreement between Iran, the United States, the European Union and members of the U.N. Security Council to rein in Tehrans nuclear weapons program, is the worst deal ever. Soon enough, well know if Trump means what he says. The deadline for recertifying the deal is October 15, and the White House has already completed a review of U.S.-Iran policy, led by National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster. An administration source, who, like others interviewed for this piece, was not authorized to speak on the record, says it likely will be announced before the deadline. What will Trumps decision be? Two sources involved in the Iran policy review say that despite Trumps recent assertion that hes already made up his mind, the administration is still mulling its options. Trump wants out of the accord, which also involved ending sanctions against Tehran. But the president has also come to understand there would be a serious diplomatic fallout if he simply scraps the agreement. All other signatories, including Americas closest European allies, do not want Washington to blow up the deal. They, like the International Atomic Energy Agency, believe Iran has mostly abided by its terms, and since the sanctions ended, have begun doing business with Tehran again. Theyve also been lobbying the administration to stay in the agreement. Related: Why the Iran nuclear deal is at risk of unraveling Meanwhile, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has been lobbying the Europeans, trying to persuade them to join with Washington in pressuring Iran to improve the terms of the deal. And hes had some success. French President Emmanuel Macronwith whom Trump has a good relationshiphas said he was willing to address the so-called sunset provisions in the accord, which effectively allow Tehran to have a full nuclear program in 15 years. He agrees with Washington that the U.S. and its allies need to push back harder against Irans increasing influence in the region, and in particular, the regimes support of Syrian strongman Bashar al-Assad. But he insists that Trump and company shouldnt scrap the agreement. Story continues 0929_Trump_crazy SAUL LOEB/AFP/Getty Sources involved with the Iran review say one option that has gotten serious consideration by the president and his advisers is to decertify the deal. That is, to say that he doesnt believe Iran is abiding by its terms, but to remain in it. Pulling out of the agreement entirely would require reimposing sanctions on Tehran. The president, on September 14, has already said doing that would not be in the U.S.s national security interest. But many GOP members of Congress have been itching to restore these sanctions. Trump, however, could tell them to hold offand its virtually certain that they would. Arkansas Senator Tom Cotton, an uber-hawk on Iran and a steadfast critic of the deal, has said hes fine with that option as long as the administration forces Iran to renegotiate the deal. Cottons approval was a sign, an administration official said, that this option would have strong support among Republicans on the hill: No one gets to the right of Tom Cotton on Iran. Yet staying within the agreements framework while publicly saying Iran is not abiding by its terms carries big risks. It effectively means the administration is asking for a do-over with Tehran. Iran hawks have a wishlist of things theyd like to see in a new agreement. The president, says Mark Dubowitz, chief executive officer of the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, a foreign policy think tank, should insist on conditions making permanent the current restrictions on Irans nuclear program and the testing of advanced centrifuges and nuclear-capable ballistic missiles (those restrictions now phase out over time), as well as the buying and transferring of conventional weaponry. He should also, Dubowitz says, insist on unfettered access for U.N. weapons inspectors to Iranian military sites, where the U.S. suspects nuclear research occurred and may still be occurring. The Europeans have been privately telling Washington that Iran wont accede to such demands. Making them, they fear, may prompt the country to walk away from the agreement entirely and push toward a nuclear breakout. That, potentially, could hand Washington a second nuclear crisis at a time when it is desperately trying to deal with the first one in North Korea. Asked if the White House has the bandwidth to deal with that, an administration official said simply, I dont know. It's a reasonable question. McMaster and Defense Secretary James Mattis are not fans of the Iran deal, or the leadership in Tehran. From their experience in Iraq, they know how many U.S. servicemen were killed by Iranian weapons or Tehran-backed Shiite militias during the war. Theyve also seen, in places like Syria and Yemen, Irans malign influence in the region spread since the accord. Their counsel to the presidentwhich has not leaked to datewill be important in shaping Trumps decision. Iran hawks say that while Tehran will make a huge fuss publicly if Trump decertifies the agreement, the prospect of renewed sanctions would ultimately bring them back to the table for round two of negotiations. We may soon find out if they are right. Related Articles Washington (AFP) - US President Donald Trump on Saturday attacked a Puerto Rican mayor over her "poor leadership ability" after she criticized the pace of relief efforts in the wake of devastating Hurricane Maria. Carmen Yulin Cruz, the mayor of the territory's capital city San Juan, has repeatedly called on federal authorities to do more to get vital supplies to residents, many of whom are still without power and running water since the storm delivered a body-blow to the island earlier this month. Trump lashed out in a series of morning tweets, while also suggesting that Puerto Ricans "want everything to be done for them" and had left the bulk of relief work to federal first responders and the military. "The Mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump," he wrote. "Such poor leadership ability by the Mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help. "They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on Island doing a fantastic job." Speaking at a news conference on Friday, an emotional Cruz appeared to take issue to a series of oddly upbeat comments made by Trump administration officials. "We are dying here, and I cannot fathom the thought that the greatest nation in the world cannot figure out logistics for a small island," she said, adding: "(If) we don't get the food and water into people's hands, we are going to see something close to a genocide. "I respectfully disagree with President Trump and I am sure that he is not getting the data that we are seeing in the streets." Trump's latest missive could further inflame sentiment after he had earlier weighed in on the emerging fight over how to finance the already debt-stricken territory's recovery -- comments that were viewed as premature and distasteful by some. The president plans to visit Puerto Rico on Tuesday. Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center: one in four households would pay more Trump himself would be beneficiary of radical plan announced on Wednesday Donald Trump himself would be a big beneficiary of the plan, despite his claims that the proposals had very little benefit for people of wealth. Photograph: Joshua Roberts/Reuters Donald Trumps once-in-a-lifetime plan to cut taxes for average Americans would mainly benefit the richest 1% and deliver only modest cuts for most US households, according to an independent analysis released on Friday. Trump announced a radical overhaul of the US tax system on Wednesday, claiming the plan would bring relief to middle-class households. But according to a study released by the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center, the average cut to most households would be just $1,700 by 2027 and one in four households would actually pay more tax. Households making more than about $900,000 a year, however, would see their taxes drop by more than $200,000 on average. While many of the tax plans details have yet to be specified, Trump did propose stopping taxpayers from claiming itemized deductions on their tax returns. If passed, that change would mean taxpayers can no longer deduct state and local property tax deductions from income. The shift would reduce the tax savings of many middle-class households and mean the majority of households making between $150,000 and $300,000 would receive a tax increase, according to the report. Taxpayer groups in the bottom 95% of the income distribution would see modest tax cuts, averaging 1.2% of after-tax income or less. The benefit would be largest for taxpayers in the top 1% (those making more than $730,000), who would see their after-tax income increase 8.5%, the report calculates. Trump himself would be a big beneficiary of the plan, despite his claims that the proposals had very little benefit for people of wealth. The plan will reduce the tax paid by so-called pass-through businesses to 25%. Currently profits from those businesses are taxed at the same rate as the business owners personal tax rate, the top rate being close to 40%. Trump owns about 500 such entities. The plan would also scrap estate taxes, meaning he could pass on his fortune to his family without loss. President Donald Trump tweeted on Sunday that he told Secretary of State Rex Tillerson that diplomatic efforts to resolve tensions with North Korea are pointless. The statement is an apparent undermining of the top U.S. diplomat an extremely unusual move for a president to make as well as yet another threat from Trump directed toward North Korea at a time of rising concern around military conflict with the country. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man, Trump said, referring to North Koreas Supreme Leader, Kim Jong Un. Save your energy Rex, well do what has to be done, Trump added. I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 ...Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Trump doubled down on his message a few hours later and argued that years have negotiations with North Korea have brought few results. Being nice to Rocket Man hasnt worked in 25 years, why would it work now? Trump said. Being nice to Rocket Man hasn't worked in 25 years, why would it work now? Clinton failed, Bush failed, and Obama failed. I won't fail. Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 The presidents comments come one day after Tillerson disclosed the U.S. has direct lines of communications with North Korea. Tillerson told reporters in Beijing several diplomatic channels are open, and that the U.S. is seeking to engage in dialogue with North Korea. We ask: Would you like to talk? We have lines of communications to Pyongyang. Were not in a dark situation, a blackout, Tillerson said. A senior U.S. official on Sunday told Reuters that Trump, however, does not believe now is the time to negotiate with North Korea and that existing diplomatic channels are intended to negotiate for the return of American citizens who are detained in the country. Tensions between the U.S. and North Korea have escalated in recent months amid advancements in Pyongyangs missile and nuclear programs. North Korea has launched provocative missile tests, including flying projectiles over Japan, and last month conducted its most powerful nuclear test to date. Trump has responded to North Koreas actions with weeks of bellicose statements, including threats of military action and insults directed at Kim. The result has been an escalating war of words between Pyongyang officials and Trump, along with fresh international sanctions against North Korea as it continues to carry out missile tests. U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson (L) meeting with Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi (R) at the Great Hall of the People on Sept. 30, 2017, in Beijing. (Photo: POOL New / Reuters) Tillerson has often taken on the role of walking back Trumps volatile rhetoric and boasts about U.S. military power. After the president threatened in August that North Korean threats would be met with fire and fury like the world has never seen, for instance, Tillerson said that there was no dramatic change in relations between the two countries and that Americans shouldnt worry. On Saturday in Beijing, Tillerson spoke of peaceful denuclearization of North Korea and offered assurances that the U.S. is not trying to topple Kims regime. I think the whole situations a bit overheated right now, Tillerson said. I think everyone would like for it to calm down. But as Trump and Kim continue to goad each other into possible reprisals, the prospects for diffusing tensions have been repeatedly scuttled. Trumps Sunday morning Twitter post comes as the president is facing increasing domestic pressure and criticism over his handling of disaster relief efforts for hurricane-stricken Puerto Rico. The vast majority of the island is still without power, basic necessities are running low and thousands are homeless. This article has been updated with comment from a U.S. official on Trumps view toward negotiating with North Korea. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. President Donald Trump went after San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz on Twitter criticizing her leadership and also complained that people in Puerto Rico want everything to be done for them. His comments come after a Category 4 storm hit the island, killing 18 and affecting millions. Residents in Puerto Rico were left without food, water, gasoline and electricity. This week, Puerto Rico Gov. Ricardo Rosello said only 40 percent of people in Puerto Rico had potable water. Meanwhile, the Federal Communications Commission said 90 percent of cell towers in the island were out of service, meaning residents couldnt connect with their loved ones and made it more difficult for first responders. Cruz, like Rosello, had been publicly pleading for aid after the storm. "I am going to do what I never thought I would do. I am begging, begging anyone that can hear us to save us from dying, said Cruz in a press conference Friday. We are dying and you are killing us with your inefficiency. After Cruzs comments, Trump criticized the mayor on social media for her poor leadership ability. The mayor of San Juan, who was very complimentary only a few days ago, has now been told by the Democrats that you must be nasty to Trump, he said on Twitter. "Such poor leadership ability by the mayor of San Juan, and others in Puerto Rico, who are not able to get their workers to help." Trump then went on to slam Puerto Rico in general saying residents want everything to be done for them. They want everything to be done for them when it should be a community effort. 10,000 Federal workers now on Island doing a fantastic job, Trump added. The military and first responders, despite no electric, roads, phones etc., have done an amazing job. Puerto Rico was totally destroyed. After Trumps tweets, Cruz said on MSNBC she wasnt saying anything nasty about him. Story continues "I am not going to be distracted by small comments, by politics, by petty issues. This is one goal and it is to save lives. Thats all that matters," she said. This is a time where everyone shows their true colors. I have no time for distractions. All I have is time for people to move forward, get help. Backlash Over Comments After Trumps tweets, users on social media criticized the president over his comments. Did you tweet this one from the first hole, 18th hole, or the club? asked Hamilton star Lin-Manuel Miranda. Anyway, it's a lie. You're a congenital liar. Related Articles Geneva (AFP) - The UN Human Rights Council agreed Friday to send war crimes investigators to Yemen, overcoming resistance from Saudi Arabia, which had fought to head off an independent international probe. In a resolution adopted by consensus, the council mandated UN rights chief Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein to send a group of "eminent experts" to Yemen, where a Saudi-led coalition has been bombing Huthi rebels since March 2015. The experts will conduct "a comprehensive examination of all alleged violations and abuses of international human rights" committed in the conflict and seek "to identify those responsible," it said. Launching the probe marks a victory for a group of European states and Canada, which pushed hard for an international inquiry fully independent of a Yemeni national investigation that is backed by the Saudis. The Saudi-led coalition has been accused of bombing schools, markets, hospitals and other civilian targets in support of Yemeni President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi. The Iran-backed Huthi rebels have also been accused of widespread abuses, which the UN team will also probe. Saudi Arabia had for the past two years succeeded in blocking the rights chief's call for an international inquiry. In a letter leaked to several media outlets this week, the kingdom threated economic and diplomatic retaliation against rights council members which voted for the EU/Canadian proposal. The Saudi envoy to the council, Abdulaziz Alwasil, ended up endorsing Friday's resolution, which was slightly softer than previous EU proposals. An earlier Dutch/Canadian draft asked for a Commission of Inquiry, the UN's highest level investigation, but that call was removed from the adopted version. In a statement, the Saudi Press Agency hailed the move as a victory for Riyadh's diplomatic efforts to have the Dutch proposal withdrawn and for Europe to adopt "the Arab proposal which supports Yemen's national investigative committee". Story continues Countries with significant and lucrative ties to Saudi Arabia, including the United States, Britain and France, were reported to have sought a compromise to break the deadlock. - 'Turning point' - US envoy Theodore Allegra said he was pleased the 47-member rights council was "speaking with one voice on Yemen" and Britain's ambassador Julian Braithwaite called the resolution "a significant achievement". Yemeni envoy Mohamed Saeed Majawar said his government would "engage positively" with the experts. Human Rights Watch had argued forcefully for a Commission of Inquiry but said Friday's result still amounted to a success. "After more than two years of impunity for horrendous crimes in Yemen, today could mark a turning point," HRW's Geneva director John Fisher said in a statement. The new probe "will bring an unprecedented level of scrutiny to the conduct of all parties to the Yemen war", he said. Amnesty International called the resolution "a momentous breakthrough that will pave the way for justice for countless victims of human rights abuses and grave violations of international law, including war crimes." The situation in Yemen is one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. More than 8,500 people have been killed and nearly 49,000 wounded in the conflict, World Health Organization (WHO) figures show. At least 17 million people there are facing dire food shortages. Another 2,100 people have died in a cholera epidemic which erupted in in April. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) warned Friday there could be as many as 900,000 cases by year's end. Photoshopping models in fashion ads has become such a norm that when companies choose not to retouch their commercials, it makes headlines. France, however, is on a crusade to change that standard. As of Sunday, a new French law mandates that any commercial photo in which the body of the model has been modified to either slim or flesh out her figure must bear a photographie retouchee (retouched photograph) label, reports France 24. Failing to abide by the law could cost rule-breakers a fine of up to $44,000. French officials said the rule was enacted in an effort to reduce the number of unrealistic images of bodies that children and young people are exposed to. Health Minister Marisol Touraine said exposure to such images can lead to a sense of self-depreciation and poor self-esteem that can impact health-related behavior, per BBC. About 600,000 young people are believed to suffer from eating disorders in France, according to AFP. After road accidents, eating disorders are reportedly the top cause of death among 15- to 24-year-olds in the country. Earlier this year, France introduced another rule aimed at tackling the issue of eating disorders and to protect the health of models in the fashion industry. Under it, models in France have to provide a doctors note proving they are of healthy weight before they can work. Getty Images recently announced that it would be banning retouched fashion images. Getty, the worlds largest provider of stock photos, said it would no longer be accepting images of models whose body shapes have been retouched to make them look thinner or larger, per The Observer. Getty spokeswoman Anne Flanagan told NPR that the companys decision was a direct response to Frances new rule. Related... Lena Dunham's Perfect Response To Photoshopping Controversy Gina Rodriguez's Perfect Reason For Not Wanting To Be Photoshopped Lil Kim Hits Back At Photoshop Nonsense Victorias Secret Photoshop Secrets Revealed Story continues Emily Ratajkowski Calls Out Magazine For Photoshopping Her Breasts And Lips 4 Men Get Photoshopped To Have Ideal Bodies Fans Think This Photo Of Selena Gomez Is Photoshopped Also on HuffPost Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Washington (AFP) - The United States "does not recognize" Iraqi Kurds' "unilateral" referendum on independence and calls on all parties to reject the use of force and engage in dialogue, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Friday. "The United States does not recognize the Kurdistan Regional Government's unilateral referendum held on Monday," he said in a statement. "The vote and the results lack legitimacy and we continue to support a united, federal, democratic and prosperous Iraq." "The United States asks all parties, including Iraq's neighbors, to reject unilateral actions and the use of force." The top US diplomat said Washington was "concerned about the potential negative consequences of this unilateral step." "We urge Iraqi Kurdish authorities to respect the constitutionally-mandated role of the central government and we call upon the central government to reject threats or even allusion to possible use of force," Tillerson said, urging all sides to remain focused on the fight against the Islamic State jihadist group. Washington had previously warned that the vote in the autonomous Kurdish region of northern Iraq and some disputed areas -- which was non-binding and will not lead automatically to independence -- would "increase instability." Voters overwhelmingly cast ballots in favor of independence, and Baghdad has responded by cutting Kurdistan's direct air links with the outside world indefinitely. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson speaks to the media following a meeting with Iranian leaders over the Iran nuclear deal: Getty Images The Trump administration has said it does not recognise the independence referendum in Iraqs Kurdish region as tensions flare between the regional government and Baghdad. Iraqi Kurds overwhelmingly voted in favour of independence in a vote earlier this week. However, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said in a statement the vote and the results lack legitimacy and that the US will continue to support a united, federal, democratic and prosperous Iraq. Mr Tillersons position puts him at odds with certain members of Congress, including Senate Democratic leader Charles Schumer. Mondays historic vote in Iraqi Kurdistan should be recognised and respected by the world, and the Kurdish people of northern Iraq have my utmost support, Mr Schumer said in a statement. I believe the Kurds should have an independent state as soon as possible and that the position of the United States government should be to support a political process that addresses the aspirations of the Kurds for an independent state. Also this week, as people in Kurdistan cast their ballots in their referendum, Republican Representative Trent Franks introduced legislation to support the regions right of self-determination. Meanwhile, the Trump administration maintains that a fractured Iraq could further destabilise the region and make it more difficult to fight terrorism. The fight against Isis/Daesh is not over, and extremist groups are seeking to exploit instability and discord, Mr Tillerson said in his statement on Friday. We urge our Iraqi partners to remain focused on defeating Isis/Daesh. Massoud Barzani, the President of Iraqs Kurdish region, is said to have warned that the Kurds may be forced to retaliate if the central government continues to aggressively respond to its referendum. We want this to be a peaceful transition but if Baghdad decides not, there is a lot we can also do, said Mr Barzanis spokesperson, Vahal Ali, according to The New York Times. Story continues So far, Iraqs central government has mandated that all international flights to and from Erbil in the Kurdistan Region be suspended and has warned that land borders might also be closed. Along with being critical of threats by Baghdad, Mr Ali said the results of the referendum require Mr Barzani to negotiate independence from the rest of Iraq. Baghdad has refused to enter such negotiations, the NYT reported. If the central government maintains this position, Kurdistan could be forced to unilaterally declare independence, Mr Ali said. Port-au-Prince (AFP) - Demonstrators in Haiti took to the streets of Port-au-Prince Saturday for an opposition-backed protest against the government budget, which many believe hurts the nation's poorest. The unpopular budget, released in July, will come into effect on October 1 -- with opponents of President Jovenel Moses concerned poorer families will suffer tax increases. After three hours, violence erupted on the sidelines of the peaceful procession of around 2,000 people as it arrived in the affluent area of Petionville. Protesters dispersed from the march -- the latest in a series of demonstrations this month -- breaking shop windows and targeting vehicles and media covering the event with stones. Some demanding the removal of Moses said they threw stones to demonstrate the issue had escalated past the point of no return. "We need someone in power who can help the poorest people to survive, not once again favor the richest," protester Rene Sanon Fils, parading on Saturday by motorcycle, told AFP. "If today Jovenel refuses to listen to reason, we will take our challenge to another level. Notice to everyone for the coming week: sharpen your machetes, we will tear off those that are only weeds," he warned. During the second half of the march, demonstrators also blocked traffic using barricades made of stones and garbage. Police were forced to use tear gas grenades to contain the violence, denounced by the political parties who organized the protest. Opposition lawmakers have decried the budget for fiscal year 2017-2018, saying it would balloon Haiti's debt. Violence erupts as Catalans vote on referendum on a split from Spain Spanish riot police shoots rubber bullet straight to people trying to reach a voting site at a school assigned to be a polling station by the Catalan government in Barcelona, Spain, Oct. 1, 2017. (Photo: Emilio Morenatti/AP) Spanish riot police burst into polling stations across Catalonia on Sunday, confiscating ballot boxes and voting papers to try to halt a banned referendum on a split from Spain as Madrid asserted its authority over the rebel region. Police broke down doors to force entry into voting stations as defiant Catalans shouted Out with the occupying forces! and sang the anthem of the wealthy northeastern region. In one incident in Barcelona, police fired rubber projectiles. Catalan officials said 337 people had been injured in the police crackdown. Officers in riot gear hit people with batons and forcibly removed would-be voters, including women and the elderly, from polling stations. The referendum, declared illegal by Spains central government, has thrown the country into its worst constitutional crisis in decades and deepened a centuries-old rift between Madrid and Barcelona. Despite the police action, hundreds-strong queues of people formed in cities and villages throughout the region to cast their votes. At one Barcelona polling station, elderly people and those with children entered first. (Reuters) See more news-related photo galleries and follow us on Yahoo News Photo Twitter and Tumblr. "For the ways my work was used to divide people rather than bring us together, I ask forgiveness and I will work to do better" Mark Zuckerberg posted to Facebook tonight on Yom Kippur, the Jewish day of atonement. Yet first Facebook must redeem itself by recognizing how its dewy-eyed trust in the world can be abused. Zuckerberg has recently faced stern criticism from liberals over Facebook's failure to block fake news and Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. election, while simultaneously having Facebook called "anti-Trump" by the President himself. Today's statement was met with mixed reactions, with some pointing out that Zuckerberg had listed himself as an atheist until late 2016 when he reaffirmed the Jewish faith in which he'd been raised. "Oh former atheist Mark Zuckerberg, suddenly so religious now that he's aiming for the world's presidency. To make it very clear: no problem in being an atheist whatsoever; the problem is to use religion as a political tool" Brazilian ad platform Boo Box co-founder Marco Gomes tweeted. Journalists from the New York Times and Wall Street Journal cautiously shared Zuckerberg's post without comment. Facebook has shown significant progress in thwarting interference in elections in Germany and France, deleting malicious accounts and working closely with election commissions. But as more information about the extent of Russian meddling in the U.S. presidential race emerges, Zuckerberg has come under additional fire. The company has repeatedly been warned of abuse and its inadequate responses, yet dismissed issues as edge-cases or bugs in its system. Back in 2015, Russian trolls attacked Ukrainian protesters with false reports of inappropriate content, causing their acconts to be taken down. Now news continues to unfold about Russians posting fake news and buying ads to stoke anti-immigrant sentiments in the US, discourage democrat voters, and further divide the country. Story continues Source: Volkan Furuncu/Anadolu Agency + David Ramos/Getty Images Matters worsened when Zuckerberg responded to Trump tweet that "Facebook was always anti-Trump" by saying "Trump says Facebook is against him. Liberals say we helped Trump. Both sides are upset about ideas and content they don't like. That's what running a platform for all ideas looks like." That response derided critics as close-minded and washed over Facebook's troubles as being inevitable while highlighting Facebook's positive impacts on the election. It also cowed to Trump's go-to tactic of bullying his opponents in hopes of receiving softer treatment. Zuckerberg was baited into positioning Facebook as neutral despite Russian election interference coming to the aide of Trump's campaign. By saying criticism comes from all-sides with Facebook in the middle instead of directly rebuking the President's statement, Zuckerberg puts Facebook in a tenuous situation. If its internal investigation into election interference reports the Russians aided Trump, the President can merely dismiss it as the "anti-Trump" sentiment he warned about. Related: For more news videos visit Yahoo View, available on iOS and Android. Having interviewed Zuckerberg numerous times over the last 7 years of reporting on Facebook, my belief is that he was earnest and genuine in his apology today. He seems legitimately concerned with the potential negative impact his platform has had in the past year. But the statement is incongruent with his past explanations. Politicizing the Jewish high holiday is sure to rub some the wrong way, and come off as a request for more lenient treatment by the public and press. A more consistent approach of 'I admit we were caught off guard, made mistakes regarding fake news and election interference, did not operate as a safe platform for all ideas, and here's what we're doing to fix it' might be better received. Positioning legitimate concerns about election interference with equal measure to Trump's blustering, while pointing to Facebook's good intentions in the middle erroneously minimizes the complaints while giving strength to Trump's propaganda. It was likely the idealistic perspective of Facebook's leadership that led to the naivety about the potential for misuse of the social network, rather than willful ignorance or greed. But the path forward isn't through faux-neutrality or forgiveness, but clear admission of malfeasance and demonstrable change. The tech industry is no longer just the tech industry, and apps aren't just apps. These products with greater reach and impact than possibly any communication systems in history must be shepherded with more skepticism and cynicism. Worst-case scenarios come true, and must be prepared for rather than assumed to be unlikely. Giving everyone a voice is a double-edged sword. Though it can be a force for good, it also requires more judicious protections against the backside of the blade. A Russian general killed in Syria had been seconded to the Syrian government as a military commander, Russia's military chief of staff said on Wednesday. Moscow has long been a staunch ally of Syria, but the role of the deceased general reveals the extent to which Russia has become an integral part of President Bashar al Assad's ruling system. Lieutenant-General Valery Asapov, 51, was killed on Saturday by shelling from Islamic State positions near Deir al-Zor. He was the chief of staff of Russian forces deployed to the country and later became the commander of Syria's Fifth Corps of volunteers, chief of general staff Valery Gerasimov said. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has been treating Israel with hostility in recent years. Time and again, the organization adopts anti-Israel resolutions denying the Jewish peoples connection to the Land of Israel and Jerusalem and defining Jewish sites as "Palestinian heritage sites." Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Time and again, Israel fails to prevent these resolutions, and time and again, it settles for complaints once they are adopted. Sometimes, it seems as if Israel is suffering from some kind of personality disorder which makes it fall in love with complaints about a disease rather than cure it. UNESCO headquarters (Photo: AP) The elections for the post of UNESCO director-general will be held in two weeks. This is Israels chance to show some initiative and active diplomacy, but it seems to have been caught off guard. Of the nine nominations for the position, four come from Arab countriesQatar, Iraq, Lebanon and an Egyptian representative who is in favor of applying Sharia laws. What we do know is that the election of an Iranian chairperson has already been secured. The only education a Qatari-Iranian coalition in UNESCO will offer the world is education to terror, hatred and extremism. The State of Israel is well aware of that, as UNESCO concerns many bodiesgovernment ministries, local authorities and plenty of organizations and NGOs. Everyone knows how important these elections are, but they seem to be continuing their summer vacation and have yet to do a thing to promote the election of a professional and decent director-general for the organization. This is exactly where Israel must use diplomatic counter-terrorism: identify the challenge, detect ways of action and create coalitions that will make it possible to reach the desired result. Instead of fighting specific decisions, Israel must try to change the agenda. Instead of letting the Arab states hijack UNESCO for anti-Israel incitement purposes, Israel must try to influence the organizations leadership. Instead of complaining in retrospect, Israel must wake up and act. Israel is not the only country that would benefit from this; so would the entire world. A professional director-general would be committed to advancing culture in the world, and not medieval culture. He would work for the preservation of heritage sites rather than for their destruction. He would promote literature, not book-burning. A professional director-general who sees the values of education, science and culture before his eyes would know that resolutions which deny the Jewish peoples connection to Jerusalem have no room in the organization, would recognize the Jewish peoples contribution to global culture over thousands of years and would not lend a hand to anti-Israel bias. UNESCO famously denied Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem. Is this merely the beginning? (Photo: Reuters) There are two candidates who meet this description, professionals of great stature. People who are working to promote education, culture and science in their countries and in international bodies, and even in UNESCO itself. Candidates who represent countries from different continents whose common ground is the rich cultures they represent. These candidates will be able to restore UNESCOs glory and advance the universal and enlightened values the organization was established for. Israeli officials know these people, know how talented they are and how much they could help the organizationand Israel as well. Instead of being polite, instead of thinking what the world will say if we promote the right candidates, Israel must demonstrate some chutzpah and initiative and put its interests first. Some will say that Israeli support could be a double-edged sword, as it will prompt other countries to act against the candidate favored by Israel. But thats no reason to sit idly by. Our diplomatic toolbox contains many diverse tools that could be used to try to influence the election: Alliances with different countries, offers for cooperation and plenty of ways to operate above and below the radar. We are in the Jewish month of Tishrei, and Israelis like to postpone things until after the Holy Days. In UNESCO, we cant afford to do that. We must act now, before its too late. Amb. Ron Prosor, Israels former permanent representative to the United Nations, is the Abba Eban Chair of International Diplomacy at the Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya (IDC). Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan claimed Saturday that Israel's Mossad intelligence agency played a role in Iraqi Kurdistan's independence voteallegedly proved by the waving of Israeli flags during celebrations for the "yes" victory. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Ankara fiercely opposed the referendum and has threatened sanctions against the region, reflecting its worries about its own sizeable Kurdish minority. In a televised speech, Erdogan said Turkey had been saddened to see some Iraqi Kurds acclaiming the referendum outcome with Israeli flags. Turkish President Erdogan and Israeli flags at Kurdish celebrations (Photos: Reuters, MCT) "This shows one thing, that this administration (in northern Iraq) has a history with Mossad, they are hand-in-hand together," Erdogan said in Erzurum, in eastern Turkey. Iran and Iraq's central government in Baghdad have also have expressed alarm over the referendum and have refused to recognize its validity. Israel has been the only country to openly support an independent Kurdish state, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu backing "the legitimate efforts of the Kurdish people to attain a state of its own." Erdogan has derided the Israeli support. "Are you aware of what you are doing?" Erdogan said in an appeal to Iraqi Kurdish leaders. "Only Israel supports you." Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah accused Israel on Saturday of planting "booby-trapped cameras" in south Lebanon and then detonating them when the alleged spy equipment was discovered. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter In a speech marking the eve of Ashuraa Muslim holiday Nasrallah said that if these violations were not dealt with politically, the Lebanese organization would have to look for other ways to deal with them. Footage of Hassan Nasrallah in his address "We will not remain silent about this," said Nasrallah, who wondered aloud about what would have happened had Hezbollah planted and detonated such a device in Israeli territory. "The entire world would react and we would be dragged into war, even though this is our natural right," he claimed. Thousands of Hezbollah supporters watch Nasrallah's speech Nasrallah also took the time to accuse Israel of the Kurdistan independence referendum "As we put an end to ISIS's plot, which was created by Israel, the region is once again preparing for a new division," he said. "After the failure of Israel's ISIS program, they returned to their plan to divide the region, starting from the Kurdistan-Iraq region." Nasrallah warned the division would lead to internal wars in the region, and that "only Allah knows how long they will continue." The secretary-general added that the referendum in the Kurdish region threatens the entire Middle East and the only one in the world that supports it is Israel, comparing its support of the Kurdistan-Iraq region to its support of the rebels in Syria. The rock that reportedly contained the detonated espionage equipment In recent years, Hezbollah and the Lebanese army have frequently reported the uncovering of Israeli espionage equipment, particularly in southern Lebanon, but sometimes also in the Beqaa Valley. In September, the terrorist organization claimed to have located an Israeli spying device that had been placed inside a rock in Kfarchouba, a village in southern Lebanon. Hezbollah's military information page says the device was equipped with a thermal camera, which can take pictures both during the day and at night. In August, Hezbollah claimed to have uncovered Israeli espionage equipment on a mountain in the Barouk Nature Reserve in the Beqaa valley, overlooking the village of Saghbine. The organization's Al-Manar network claimed Israel detonated the equipment from a distance. Gush Etzion will be an inseparable part of the State of Israel in any peace agreement reached through negotiations, and according to any outline for a settlement. That is indisputable and has been indisputable in all the rounds of talks on a permanent agreement between Israel and the Palestinians. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The Israeli society, however, is split over the future of the territories. As for the West Banks legal status according to international law, the Supreme Court ruled that Judea and Samaria are held by Israel under military occupation or belligerent occupation. A military government, led by a military commander, has been established in the area. The military commanders power and authority are granted by the rules of public international law regarding belligerent occupation. These are likely the reasons why the alleged state ceremony celebrating 50 years since Israel captured the West Bank was boycotted by the Supreme Court chief justice. More importantly, these are the reasons why not a single Israeli government has annexed the Judea and Samaria territories. Prime Minister Netanyahu at the Gush Etzion ceremony, last week. For 50 years, the Knesset has avoided applying Israeli sovereignty to the area whose liberation is being celebrated (Photo: Alex Kolomoisky) The fact that Gush Etzion is located in an area which isnt under Israeli sovereigntyeven under Israeli lawpresents the ceremony, celebrating 50 years since the liberation of the territories, in a grotesque light: For 50 years, the Knesset has avoided applying Israeli sovereignty to the area whose liberation is being celebrated. Moreover, the Supreme Court has allowed the settlement enterprise to exist by legally leaning on the territories temporariness. But when the State of Israel celebrates the 50th anniversary of the territories liberation, it conveys a message to the entire world that Israels control of the territories is permanent, thereby undermining the ruling allowing the settlements existence. The international legal angle is, of course, just a reflection of the public-national question we have been dealing with for generations. The Israeli public is struggling with the issue of the territories fate, which is part of a complicated decision involving security issues, our relations with our Palestinian neighbors and our international standing. While this is a very difficult decision for the Israeli society, which has been debating the issue for 50 years now, it doesnt bother the current Israeli government, which lives on factionalism and incitement, to celebrate a strongly disputed issue in a state ceremony. The court is indicating to the government and to the Knesset that seeing the settlements as part of the state requires a law annexing the territories, like in the case of the Golan Heights and east Jerusalem. But whoever wants the State of Israel to be the democratic state of the Jewish people must decide: Pursuing two states for two people is the way to maintain the State of Israels character and security in accordance with the Zionist vision, rather than devious PR tricks. Whoever wants to save the settlement enterprise must stick to the main settlement blocs, where the vast majority of settlers are already living today, and even annex them if required, and let go of most of the West Bank, which will never be part of the Jewish-democratic State of Israel. From a political and diplomatic aspect, Israel must declare that it has no sovereignty claims east of the security fence and in the Palestinian villages that have been annexed to Jerusalem. As a result, Israel wont work to expand the settlement in those territories and will only build in the areas west of the security fence, in Jerusalems Jewish neighborhoods or in the existing settlement blocs. It must move from maintaining the existing settlements and taking root everywhere to shaping reality and setting a border, if only temporary, around the main settlement blocs. Until the permanent agreement is reached, there will be no change in the IDFs deployment and freedom of action in Judea and Samaria. Thus, Israel will start leading a reliable and sincere diplomatic move, which will move the parties towards a reality allowing a separation into two states ahead of a permanent agreement, while establishing a durable Palestinian state. Gradual and continuous progress towards a reality of two states, through independent and constructive interim steps, will lead to stability and normalization over time, and might make a regional permanent agreement possible. The area over which Israel has no sovereignty claim will be the minimum land for the establishment of a Palestinian statethe entire West Bank territories and Gaza, excluding the settlement blocs. The settlers living on these lands (who make up about 20 percent of all settlers beyond the Green Line) will be able to vacate as part of a law for voluntary evacuation and compensation, which will actively reflect the Israeli declaration on the future sovereignty of the territories. It is in our hands to decide whether we want to create a reality in which a state ceremony in Gush Etzion is a unifying event marching Israel towards a future that implements the Zionist vision, or a divisive event marching Israel towards its end as the Jewish peoples democratic state. A governmental policy based on the aforementioned basic guidelines will make it possible to hold the ceremony in Gush Etzion next year, this time in the presence of the Supreme Court chief justice. The Yellowstone County Attorneys Office counts about 150 active cases involving allegations of sex crimes as of late September. That caseload is divided among a dozen prosecutors, including County Attorney Scott Twito, who assigned himself several cases. These attorneys also handle the rest of the offices 2,000 felony criminal cases, plus misdemeanor cases in Justice Court. The county attorney only counts cases that are reported to law enforcement and presented for prosecution. The majority of sex crimes go unreported and, thus, unprosecuted. But even with reporting, prosecution generally is challenging when the offense involves sexual behavior. Thats a major reason why the formation of a Sexual Assault Resource Team can be great help to victims of these crimes and to the professionals who are working with the victims. After months of planning, Twito recently convened a gathering of Yellowstone County stakeholders, including police and sheriffs detectives, a sexual assault nurse examiner, doctors, licensed therapists, hospital social workers and victim-witness coordinators. Billings YWCA, which provides direct services to victims of sexual assault, also will be a part of the SART, Twito said. Deputy County Attorneys Morgan Dake and Molly Rose Fehringer will coordinate the team formation. Both attorneys have had specialized training in sex crime prosecution. I want get files sooner; I want to make sure victims are getting services before prosecution, Dake said. Victims who choose not to proceed with prosecution still need services, said Fehringer, who has trained in helping people affected by the trauma of rape. Among the 150 active cases, 70 are listed as sexual intercourse without consent and 29 of those are in some phase of pretrial or sentencing. The remainder are unfiled, which includes cases where the office has been unable to contact the victim or is waiting on other evidence. Getting the DNA results from a rape kit tested at the Montana Crime Lab in Missoula takes about nine months, Twito said. The list includes seven cases of sexual abuse of children, all of which have felony charges filed. Other sex crimes the office is prosecuting include incest, indecent exposure, sexual assault and two cases of aggravated promotion of prostitution. The 2017 Legislature extensively reformed laws dealing with sex offenses. The biggest change is the update to the definition of consent. Under the new law, which takes effect today, consent means words or overt actions indicating a freely given agreement to have sexual intercourse or sexual contact. The new law says that: An expression of lack of consent through word or conduct means no consent or consent withdrawn. Current or previous dating relationship or manner of dress does not constitute consent. The updated law is needed, but the way victims are treated is even more crucial. The interdisciplinary team coordinated by Fehringer and Dake will improve services to victims. Victims, their friends and family must have confidence that they will be treated with respect and dignity. The professionals working to help victims deserve to have the best information about how to do their job in concert with other professionals. The Yellowstone County Attorneys Office has seen its workload explode in the past several years while the tax levy directly supporting it hasnt increased. On Nov. 7, voters will be asked to pay a little more in annual taxes so that the office can hire enough prosecutors and support staff to avoid delaying justice. When you vote, remember that a yes for the levy will assure that bright, young prosecutors like Dake and Fehringer can deliver justice and compassion to crime victims. If we could set aside Obamacare and Trumpcare and instead talk about the real issues of health care in America, perhaps we could address questions like these: Who is responsible for ones own health? Is health care a right or a responsibility? If you exercise and eat healthy, should you be made to pay for the health care of couch-potato smokers? On the other hand, if you have a medical problem beyond your control, should your fellow citizens contribute to your care? Is the concept of insurance even relevant to health care? With fire insurance, you pay into a pool that helps the few who actually have fires. Theres no such thing as a pre-existing condition; if your house is already on fire, you cant buy insurance. But everybody uses health care all the time. Were born in hospitals, we seek health care all our lives, and were most likely to die in hospitals or hospice. Should I pay for your infants health care because eventually youll pay for my old-age care? Would health care costs decrease if we had to shop and compare prices as with food and clothing? Should medical providers operate like businesses or like social services? These and other questions require public debate based on reality, not on conservative or liberal ideology. Sadly, until we stop pointing fingers, well never get down to an informed discussion, much less arrive at sound public policy. Sue Bury Red Lodge BAC gets repair station certification Bismarck Aero Center has received repair station certification from the Federal Aviation Administration for its aircraft maintenance facilities. Repair stations are held to higher standards by the FAA in areas such as quality control and training. Earlier, BAC was recognized by the National Air Transportation Association and the FAA for annual training of all company maintenance technicians. SBA grant aids international efforts North Dakota has been awarded a $228,225 grant through the U.S. Small Business Administration's competitive State Trade Expansion Program. The North Dakota Trade Office will use the funds to establish STEP ND 2017, a program through which eligible North Dakota companies can receive monetary reimbursement for international business activities. The STEP ND program has assisted more than 60 North Dakota businesses with about 235 international business activities. Sanford fulfills accreditation requirements Sanford Health has received full accreditation from the Association for the Accreditation of Human Research Protection Program. To obtain accreditation organizations must show that their protections exceed the safeguards required by the U.S. government. The former governor of Anambra State, Mr Peter Obi has said that Nigeria under the leadership of President Muhammadu Buhari is a failed country. Obi made this known in Abakaliki during the 2017 independence anniversary lecture which took place at the Akanu-Ibiam international conference centre. He expressed regret that Nigeria had no qualified leadership to revitalized the economy of the country, stressing that the country was still operating in the past. The former governor blamed the recent rise in agitation of youths, especially the Indigenous People of Biafra, IPOB, and others across the country as a result of the poor leadership of the present administration of the federal government. For me, the country has failed, If anybody tells you that Nigeria is doing well, tell them it is a lie; they said that we are out of recession but almost all Nigerians are still feeling greatly the impact of recession, he stated. Obi, who was a guest lecturer at the event, urged the governor of Ebonyi State, Chief David Umahi to always tell the people he is ruling the truth, adding that the people will trust and believe him the more. Former Governor of Abia, Dr Orji Kalu, has declared his opposition to agitation for Biafra. He, however, called for restructuring as a panacea to solving the problems facing the country. Kalu made the remark on Friday in a paper he presented at a Public Lecture organised by the Department of Social Sciences, University of Calabar. In his paper, entitled: Devolution of Powers and the Future of Nigeria, Kalu insisted that the only acceptable solution for Nigerias problems remained restructuring. He said: I believe fully in the unity of Nigeria. I am against those who call for the division of the country. There is no such provision as division in our Constitution. If you look at all political or constitutional conferences we have had in this country since after independence, you will find that devolution of powers featured prominently but under different guise. Therefore, like the Igbo people will say, where a child is crying and pointing at, if his father is not there, his mother must surely be there. So, I think there is need for us to fully review the call for devolution of powers within the context of our current realities and as permissible by our constitution. Whether we call it resource control, Sovereign National Conference, Restructuring or by any other name, we are saying the same thing. That we want power to devolve so that our states and local governments can have constitutional powers to do much more than they are doing today. It is what the nation needs at the moment, to move forward. The agitation for devolution of power, restructuring or referendum, are all legitimate democratic demands. They form part of the conversation that must take place to strengthen democracy and make it a real system of government of the people, by the people and for the people. The Movement for the Actualization of Sovereign State Of Biafra, MASSOB, has called on President Muhammadu Buhari to let Biafrans go. The group noted that Python dance and other forms of intimidation cannot stop the agitation for Biafra. It also stated that they were not calling for disintegration of Nigeria but the freedom of Igbos. This was contained in a statement in Enugu, yesterday issued by MASSOBs National Director of Publicity, Samuel Edeson. According to the release, MASSOB is not saying that Nigeria should disintegrate. What we are demanding is freedom of Biafrans. Any Igbo man or woman who wishes to remains in Nigeria is free and if any Nigeria feels to live in Biafra, he will be accepted. If President Mohammad Buhari is supporting the states of Palestinian and Saharawi, why is he against Biafra freedom? MASSOB wishes to make it clear that no amount of threats by Nigerian army, police and other security agents can ever stop us from pursuing our freedom. What we are doing is legal, constitutional and justifiable and nobody can ban us because self determination is guaranteed by United Nations and the African Union charter, which Nigeria is signatory to both organisations, Edeson said. The Pro-Biafra group alleged that it was for fear of international prosecution that the Nigerian government was considering pulling out of 90 international organizations it belonged to. Nigerian government is afraid of prosecution by all these organizations. The genocide and war crime cases are at the door of Nigeria government. The Chief of Army Staff and the GOC 82 Division must face ICC. Python should go ahead and dance, after dancing we shall see the end of Python. Biafra agitators cannot be banned. Nigeria, let Biafra go and you will have peace, he stated. Chairman, Senate Committee on Niger Delta Affairs, Senator Peter Nwaoboshi, PDP Delta North, has asked the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, to provide evidence that he took a loan of N1.2 billion from the Nigerian Export-Import Bank, NEXIM. EFCC had claimed that Nwaoboshi secured a N1.2billion loan in 2014 under the Local Industrial Growth Scheme, when he was sitting on the Board of Directors of NEXIM Bank, alleging that part of N1.2billion facility was diverted for other use other than what it was granted for. Reacting, Nwaoboshi said, I didnt take a loan of N1.2bn. I challenge EFCC to show the documents that I Peter Nwaoboshi took a loan of N1.2 billion. The company in question has Nigerian and Chinese directors. It is a manufacturing company. They approached NEXIM bank to take a loan of N1.2 billion. Because I know some of the directors, I excused myself from participating in the process in accordance with the law. It was the Deputy Governor of CBN who was the chairman of the board. The minutes of the board meeting are there. I told the board to excuse me and they did. The company offered a security valued at N3.5 billion as collateral. The records are there. The company in question provided documents verified by the bank that they were given a contract of N1.9 billion. The loan was for running cost, purchase of equipment and raw materials. This was verified by the bank. The bank went to Delta State and verified that the contract was given. The tenure of the loan was for a period of five years. It means it will expire in 2019. The company domiciled the payment of that contract to NEXIM Bank and the Delta State Government has been paying the money into this account in the bank, including the one they paid just last week. Where now lies the diversion. Even if the money was diverted without conceding, NEXIM Bank will return after five years and recover their money. Where now lies the offence? For the records, the Delta State Government does not pay through the company. They pay directly to the bank. EFCC has written to Delta State Government and they have been told that no offence was committed. The bank never complained to EFCC. EFCC on its own is pushing for this case because they think we are supporting some people. In any business I transact, I try as much as possible to move within the law. I am a free man, I am a lawmaker, I dont break the law. I am a little bit hesitant to speak further on the matter because EFCC has not actually come out to say that they are behind the stories flying around. The facts are in NEXIM Bank. The Profoma invoice for the execution of thee contract is in the bank; they are verifiable. What the law requires you is to pay the loan and at the end of the tenure of the loan facility, the bank calls for the loan and interest. If you cannot pay, the bank will refer to the security. The loan still has two year period to go. Bangladeshi men help Rohingya Muslim refugees to disembark from a boat on the Bangladeshi shoreline of the Naf river after crossing the border from Myanmar in Teknaf. Photo: Fred Dufour/Getty The brutal purge of the Rohingya, an ethnic Muslim population that has been suppressed in Myanmar for decades, has intensified in recent days, with thousands of people continuing to trudge over the border to Bangladesh to escape the horrors in their own country. The total number of refugees leaving Myanmar has now been estimated at over 501,000. An Associated Press report from Bangladesh highlights the plight of those who have made it out: [Mohamed Rafiq] collapsed onto a muddy spit of land cradling his wife in his lap a limp figure so exhausted and so hungry she could no longer walk or even raise her wrists. The couple had no food, no money, no idea what to do next. Their two traumatized children huddled close beside them, unsure what to make of the country they had arrived in just hours earlier, in the middle of the night. Rafiq said their third child, an 8-month-old boy, had been left behind. Buddhist mobs in Myanmar burned the child to death, he said, after setting their village ablaze while security forces stood idly by. Others didnt even get that far. On Thursday, dozens died when a boat carrying Rohingya traveling from Myanmar to Bangladesh capsized. Refugees face new hardships even if they do reach Bangladesh. There, they join hundreds of thousands of others in sprawling, desperately poor camps, where Bangladeshi volunteers and international aid groups are attempting to do what they can to help a traumatized, rapidly swelling population. Where the Rohingya go after that, and whether Bangladesh can or will absorb hundreds of thousands of new people, is unclear. A Bangladeshi official has said that the Rohingya will not be granted refugee status. The group, whose population is centered in the northern Rakhine state of Myanmar, has not been granted citizenship by the country since 1982, and have been systematically oppressed and brutalized for decades. The latest crisis exploded just weeks ago, when a Rohingya insurgent group attacked a number of security posts, killing 12 people. Countermeasures taken by the Myanmar government have been so brutally violent that a top United Nations official said they amounted to a textbook example of ethnic cleansing. Whole villages have been burned to the ground, and stories of indiscriminate murder and sexual violence abound. The episodes really bring back memories of the genocide in Rwanda in terms of the level of hatred and extreme violence shown especially towards women and children, Peter Bouckaert, emergencies director at Human Rights Watch, told Al Jazeera. The worsening calamity has cast an increasingly harsh glare on Aung San Suu Kyi, Myanmars de facto leader, who had been revered as a hero in the international community for years. She was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for her nonviolent resistance to the military junta that ran the country for decades, and spent more than a decade under house arrest. But she has long treated the plight of the Rohingya with indifference. She was silent for weeks about the latest catastrophe, then partly blamed the Rohingya for the violence committed against them. Several Nobel laureates have expressed their disappointment, and critics have called for her prize to be revoked. Blacked-out San Juan with lights only showing in buildings that have generators. Photo: Carolyn Cole/LA Times via Getty Images You live glued to the radio, Mikol Hoffman said, of the hours and days after Hurricane Maria tore through Puerto Rico. Cell, internet, TV, landline everything was down. For literally days, the only form of communication for 90 percent of the island was a single radio station that was broadcasting nonstop, 24 hours. That radio station, WAPA, filled the communication black hole that enveloped Puerto Rico as the storm walloped the island, completely knocking out electricity and damaging or destroying much of the U.S. territorys telecom infrastructure, including cell-phone towers. It took until Monday for the Puerto Rican government to contact all 78 municipalities. Family members in the United States struggled to make contact through midweek. Now, more than ten days after the storm, pockets of Puerto Rico are coming back online. People have cell signals, though its not always reliable. Some can get near-functioning WiFi, even if its just an hour or two. But before that, as Hoffman described, the radio signal was pretty much all that connected Puerto Ricans, a surreal throwback to another era. Thats how we are finding out about things and thats how people were letting other people know that they were okay, Hoffman, a business consultant and freelance journalist in San Juan, told Daily Intelligencer. If somebody had a signal, they would call into the radio station. They would say, You know my name is such and Im such and such. Please tell my family Im okay. Or, My name is such and such. Im on an oxygen tank and my generator just ran out of diesel. I live here and here. Please send help. Those that made such pleas on the airwaves were among the lucky few whose landlines still got a dial tone, or whose cell still picked up a signal people like Zuania Capo, whose working cell phone turned her into a traveling dispatcher. Capo visited places that were totally cut off, collecting messages and the telephone numbers of the people families wanted to contact but couldnt. Then she called those numbers, and through the receiver, translated desperate assurances of safety. Her mission began a few days after Maria, when Capo, who lives in the Hato Rey section of San Juan, couldnt get in touch with her family on the north side of the island, near Manati. I got very desperate and I waited for two days, and after that, I couldnt wait any longer, she said. So she risked the wasted gas and debris to drive out there. She saw her family, and they were safe. But she realized that many of their neighbors were as desperate as she was to reach out to their families, but had no way to do so. I went to the neighborhood asking people to give us their telephone numbers that way we could communicate to their loved ones that they were okay, Capo explained, That night, we went back to San Juan. We waited the three hours so we could get back on and get the signal. We spent all night calling families, just letting them know that their loved ones were okay. Capo and her husband kept up their mission through the weekend, using the gas they had left to travel to different towns. They charged their cell-phone batteries in the car. We just [kept] going to different places and asking people, Hey, if you give me your telephone number of your loved ones, your contact information, I will contact them and let them know youre okay, she told the worried, frustrated families. Univision eventually heard of her work and reached out to help support her efforts as part of their own #PRActivate campaign. They offered to supply gas so she could keep driving to towns, keep collecting numbers, keeping calling people on the island, or back on the U.S. mainland. People were so relieved, Capo said. I actually received a call, a message from someone saying, I will pay you. And that broke my heart. I will pay you if you can go to this other person. Capo left Puerto Rico this week, waiting hours at the airport to catch a plane to Florida. She said, even now, people are calling her. She is still doing what she can, even if its just a social-media post, from afar. Paired with Marias destruction and devastation downed trees, shattered glass, palm leaves carpeting the ground the dead phone lines seemed to intensify the initial scale of disaster after the hurricane. It was really scary because not getting caught up with your loved ones or even your co-workers, you tend to think the worst, Patricia de la Torre, who lives in the San Juan suburb of Guaynabo, said. After a while, you just get really, really, really frustrated because you just feel like you dont have any power. You feel powerless. It also added another layer of anxiety when it came to security. Even the police that there was no way of getting a hold of anyone, de la Torre stressed. The only way to communicate with people was driving or trying to drive. And, of course, you have the problem of gasoline. Others still echo that fear that should an emergency happen, police or first responders might be unreachable. If you do get robbed, what are you going to do? Hoffman said. She added that, as a result, neighbors were banding together to form watch groups for buildings, for blocks. They also got together when they had to clear the streets, residents pulling out their chainsaws, or hauling away branches, because they couldnt wait for the municipalities. And without cell phones, they passed whatever snippets of news they heard by word of mouth. I met my neighbors for the first time, Hoffman said. I met more neighbors in two days than I have in two years. A scene from the chaos. Photo: Raymond Roig/Getty Catalonias highly contentious vote to become its own nation spiraled into chaos on Sunday, as the central Spanish government employed violent tactics to suppress the referendum and clear voters from polling places. Riot police confronted thousands of Catalans on the streets of Barcelona, the regions capital, and scenes of police firing rubber bullets and beating and strong-arming protesters spread across the internet. Dear @JunckerEU : Article 7 of the European Union Treaty "Suspension of any Member State that uses military force on its own population." Please share.#SpainOutOfEU#ShameOnSpain#CatalanReferendum pic.twitter.com/WUfBoAf75N Liz Castro (@lizcastro) October 1, 2017 The Spanish police are now beating up Catalan firefighters. This is an absolute shocker. #CatalanReferendum pic.twitter.com/zJeTATJQxJ Owen Jones (@OwenJones84) October 1, 2017 EU FASCISM! You know something is wrong when Police start to violently brutalize First Responders #CatalanReferendum pic.twitter.com/6KLc6pZ0i7 Mark Kennedy (@MarkKenn4Trump) October 1, 2017 The Catalan health ministry said that more than 844 people had been injured in the region, hundreds in Barcelona. Two people were seriously injured. The Spanish government had deployed hundreds of officers to the region ahead of the vote and warned citizens of its illegality. But tens of thousands of people turned out anyway, often singing and chanting as they assembled at polling places, even as security forces raided some voting locations, confiscating ballot boxes and dragging people out by their hair. Many citizens had camped out overnight to ensure that they would remain open which most did. Voting ended at 8:00 p.m. Spanish time, and before the results were known, separatists urged the Catalan government to declare independence. Opinion polls before the vote showed that slightly less than half of the population favored the measure. Carles Puigdemont, Catalonias leader, called the Spanish governments actions unjustified and irresponsible, and said that the image of the Spanish state has reached levels of shame that will stay with them forever. Former Catalan president Artur Mas told Spanish TV that Spains prime minister, Mariano Rajoy, should resign immediately from his position, calling him an authoritarian. In a television address, Rajoy denied that any independence referendum had taken place, and said that Spain had shown itself to be a mature, advanced, friendly and tolerant democracy but also a firm and determined one. He also maintained that the country had set an example for the rest of the world though many would argue not in the way he intended. And he said he hoped separatist leaders would now give up on their aspirations, a wish that seemed diametrically opposed to what is likely to happen next. Earlier, the Spanish deputy prime minister had said that Spanish police intervened with firmness and proportionality. International condemnations of Spains heavy-handed tactics came from Scotlands prime minister, Nicola Sturgeon, who has recent experience with independence votes. U.K. Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn also denounced the violence, along with other European leaders though most of the European Union responded mildly or not at all. The referendum had not been supported by the bloc, which is already on shaky ground after the United Kingdom voted to leave last year. The situation in Barcelona was so unstable that Barca, its famous soccer team, played a game to a crowd of zero after its stadium was closed to the public. The teams players came out wearing Catalan flag uniforms before switching to their regular jerseys. Catalonia, a prosperous region of northeast Spain with a population of about 7.5 million, has flirted with independence for hundreds of years. The latest wave of nationalist fervor is tied to Spains catastrophic economic downturn after the global recession in 2008. But the independence push has evolved into an existential struggle that has outlasted the countrys economic struggles. Kyadondo East MP Robert Kyagulanyi aka Bobi Wine has hit back at critics who accused some of the MPs of lacking parliamentary decorum expected of members of parliament. The criticism heaved mostly by the ruling party, NRM MPs at fellow legislators opposed to lifting of the presidential age limit from the Constitution who filibustered in plenary sessions last week and on Tuesday and Wednesday this week. They were later engaged in a fist fight with fellow legislators and the presidential security guards (SFC) for over an hour. Bobi Wine with a copy of the Constitution in Mubende yesterday But Bobi Wine in a statement issued on Friday said, Gentleness has its place. Humility has its time. Decorum has its season. None of them is applicable in situations of INJUSTICE. No one would look on as their mother is being raped. Uganda is our mother and that's why we call her Nyaffe. I shall never fail to do all in my power, to defend and protect the Constitution because that is what Article 3(4) of the Constitution demands of me. Yesterday, I watched TV in amusement. In our absence from parliament, a few ministers and MPs were trying to lecture us about parliamentary decorum, civility, good manners, and about morality. They [critics] wanted us to look on and cheer them as they RAPED the Constitution! They wanted us to be gentle while some SOLDIERS dragged elected representatives of the people out of the parliamentary chamber like grasshoppers! They wanted us to sing melodies for [minister Ronald] Kibuule and thank him for defiling the sanctity of parliament when he entered with a GUN! Let me ask those people a few questions. What is civil about raping the Constitution? What is moral about selling your conscience? What decorum is there in betraying the people who stood in the sun the whole day trying to elect you to represent them? HOW SHAMELESS CAN YOU BE??, he wrote. Bobi Wine was suspended from parliament by Speaker Rebecca Kadaga alongside 24 other MPs including minister Ronald Kibuule who entered the chambers with a firearm on Tuesday which sparked off the first fist fight. On Thursday, police summoned the all the suspended MPs to Kibuuli excluding Kibuule for questioning. Bobi Wine received by multitudes of people in Mubende yesterday TV and radio stations have also reportedly been barred from hosting the suspended MPs. According to Capital Gang host, Oskar Semweya-Musoke, Capital radio was called by Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) officials and warned against hosting Bobi Wine who was scheduled to appear for the Capital Gang, a political talk-show on Saturday morning. However acting government spokesperson Chris Baryomunsi denied the MPs have been barred from appearing on radio and TV stations. While in Mubende yesterday for a music concert in Mubende Bobi Wine said the fight against lifting of the age limit is still on. Vistas de pagina en total Precio del Brent To get the BRENT oil price, please enable Javascript. Precio del WTI To get the oil price, please enable Javascript. Precio del Oro To get the gold price, please enable Javascript. Dolar USA Vs Euro Archivo del blog PROHIBIDO OLVIDAR OTAN = Asesinos OTAN = NATO = Muerte Mas temprano que tarde los derrotaremos Hipocresia 3.0 El principe Carlos habla sobre el alto costo de la vida Es un chiste? 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Por culpa de Chavez Cerveza Polar Algun dia Colombia volvera a la ideologia de Bolivar Translate LOS REVOLUCIONARIOS NO TOMAN CACA-COLA No se trata solamente de un capricho, sino de una sana actitud en todos los sentidos. Desde la solidaridad con el pueblo colombiano donde la empresa Caca-Cola ha cometido los mas grandes abusos contra sus trabajadores incluyendo el presunto secuestro y asesinato de los dirigentes del sindicato, hasta la proteccion de la salud de nuestros hijos, enviciados por ese jarabe de cola y azucar, que les produce obesidad prematura. Pensemos tambien los revolucionarios, que ese dinero que gastamos en los refrescos es utilizado por esas empresas para financiar el terrorismo en nuestro pais. Es cierto, no se trata solo de la Caca-Cola, sino tambien de la cerveza, de los cigarrillos y todos esos articulos innecesarios y mas que eso, daninos para nuestra salud. Podriamos incluso pensar en un dia de parada para cada uno de ellos. Es cuestion de irnos organizando. Pero para empezar, que tal si dejamos de comprar Caca-Cola y sus similares? Cuando lo extraordinario se vuelve cotidiano... Discurso del Acto de Grado en Barinas en 12 de Febrero del 2005 Queridos Graduandos: Mas que un discurso, quiero dirigirles algunas palabras que escribi anoche, despues de visitar en las clinicas, a los estudiantes heridos, a consecuencia de los enfrentamientos con la policia de hace apenas dos dias. Me ha tocado por razones del destino, ser la persona que les otorgue el titulo que bien merecieron con sus estudios. Y me siento sumamente orgulloso de serlo. Me consta que la Universidad de Los Llanos Occidentales Ezequiel Zamora, a pesar de lo dicho por los enemigos de esta universidad, es una universidad de primera. No tendremos la mejor planta fisica, en los salones hace calor. En el comedor hace calor. Pero no es en lo material que las cosas deben valorarse. El mayor capital es el ser humano. Y en eso, nuestra UNELLEZ, lo digo con conocimiento de causa, esta sobrada. Los llaneros venezolanos son nobles, valientes, de coraje. En la UNELLEZ hacen vida, en este momento, aproximadamente 67000 personas. El 97% de ellas son estudiantes. Jovenes que, como Ustedes hasta el dia de hoy, buscan ese titulo, que constata los anos de dedicacion y de estudio. Los jovenes son el rio de la vida, ustedes graduados deben ser los capitanes de esos barcos que naveguen por el rio de la vida. Nuestra Patria atraviesa momentos muy dificiles porque decidio dejar de ser esa matrona de edad vetusta y complaciente, para ser joven, rebelde y altanera. Nuestra imagen ya no es la de una acaudalada ricachona mayamera. En nuestro rostro brilla ahora la sonrisa del Che Guevara, con su diente delantero torcido, su pelo largo y su boina con la estrella. Entender esto, a mi me ha tomado practicamente toda la vida. Tengo 53 anos, y ya perdi mi oportunidad de derramar sangre joven a causa de un ideal. Ustedes son jovenes, estan en la flor de la vida. No cometan por favor el error de renunciar a su instinto de rebelion. El Che Guevara fue Ministro de a Economia en Cuba. Los billetes y las monedas se adornaban con su rostro. Nada de eso le importo. Primero fue a Angola donde paso un penoso ano de combate. Despues se fue a Bolivia, donde encontro la muerte. El Che era el ultimo que comia, el que cargaba la mochila mas pesada. Siempre se sacrificaba por los demas en un estoicismo que mas parecia fervor religioso que ideologia marxista. Si quieren un modelo de vida. Ahi lo tienen. Dije hace unos momentos que el 97% de la poblacion de la UNELLEZ es estudiante. Se imaginan Ustedes la Universidad que podriamos tener si todos los estudiantes tuvieran la abnegacion, la combatividad del Che? Los momentos que se avecinan van a requerir de una gran unidad del pueblo venezolano. La alternativa de continuar siendo libres o regresar a la pobreza se nos planteara en los proximos dias de forma enmascarada, o quizas peor, desenmascarada, vestida con uniforme de soldado del Imperio. Por nuestra parte podemos esperar lo mejor. La macroeconomia no podria ir mejor, la justicia social ha mejorado notablemente. Las misiones ocupan un papel muy importante en el pago de dicha justicia social. Aqui en Barinas ya hemos cumplido con dos de las misiones, la mision Robinson y la mision Sucre. No hay analfabetismo y no hay exclusion en la educacion superior, en estas tierras de Zamora. Pero ay malhaya! Son precisamente estos exitos los que nos hacen mas antipaticos al Imperio. Para ellos, somos inclusive un mal ejemplo que se esta contagiando al resto del continente y cuidado sino al resto del mundo. Nunca venceremos al Imperio. Estara siempre ahi, acechando. Por lo menos hasta que el mismo no se autodestruya. Porque, sepanlo senores, el neoliberalismo es canibal. Cuando le ataque el hambre, se devorara a si mismo. Ustedes, queridos graduandos, a partir de hoy pasan a conformar la elite profesional que debe sostener este pais en los proximos cuarenta o cincuenta anos. Anos decisivos para el logro de nuestra libertad y del rescate de nuestra Soberania. No se dejen comprar. No se dejen corromper. No se dejen gritar. No se dejen pisar. Que nadie les diga que comer, o que vestirse, o que leer. Sean siempre autenticos, rebeldes, contestatarios. Pero eso si, profundamente patriotas, dignos de ser hijos de Bolivar. Muchas gracias y que Dios los bendiga. Alguna duda? Medio siglo de Holocausto Palestino Oscar Zanartu Nacio en Caracas en 1960. Ha realizado exposiciones individuales en las galerias Minotauro, Clave y San Francisco, y en salas de Coro, estado Falcon, y Puerto Ordaz, estado Bolivar. En Paris su obra ha sido exhibida en el Centro Cultural Tanagra, en la Exposicion Cite Internationale des Arts, en las galerias De Mars y Arver Space, al igual que en la Galeria Municipal Levallois, en Levallois Perret (Francia). En muestras colectivas, su obra se ha expuesto en Belgica, Francia, Estados Unidos y Venezuela; en Caracas intervino en la exposicion "Del genesis a la memoria", 1995, organizada por la Fundacion La Previsora. En 1982 obtuvo el Premio Nacional Critven y en 1990 la Mencion de Honor Jose Antonio Paez, en la Embajada de Venezuela en Paris. En 1991 se le concedio el primer premio de Pintura Itinerante, en Levallois Perret, Francia. OZ1 OZ2 OZ3 OZ4 Homenaje a Jason Galarraga La Victoria de Samotracia Odalisca Mas fotos de la nevada del pasado agosto 2008 La Sierra Nevada de Merida Nuestro precioso Churum Meru Homenaje a Picasso Autoretrato Sabes lo que bebes en una Coca-Cola? La formula de la Pepsi tiene una diferencia basica con la de la Coca-Cola y es intencional, para evitar el proceso judicial. La diferencia es a proposito, pero suficientemente parecida como para atraer a los consumidores de Coca-Cola que prefieren un gusto diferente con menos sal y azucar. Mi profesion? Tuve que aprender quimica, entender todo sobre componentes de gaseosas, conservantes, sales, acidos, cafeina, enlatado, produccion, permisos, aprobaciones y muchas otras cosas. Monte mi propio mini-laboratorio de analisis de productos. Sal en la Coca Cola? A patadas. El Cloruro de Sodio no solo refresca sino da mas sed, como para pedir otra gaseosa. Y no resulta desagradable porque la sal mata literalmente la sensibilidad al dulce... del que por cierto tambien tiene mucho: 39 gramos de azucar. De los 350 gramos de producto liquido, mas del 10% es azucar, o sea que en una lata de Coca-Cola mas de un centimetro y medio es puro azucar en polvo. Aproximadamente tres cucharadas soperas llenas de azucar por lata!!La formula de la Coca Cola es muy sencilla: Concentrado de azucar quemado caramelo- para dar color oscuro y gusto Acido fosforito (para darle el sabor acido) azucar (HFCS-jarabe de maiz de alta fructosa) Extracto de hojas de la planta de Coca (Africa e India) y otros pocos aromatizantes naturales de otras plantas Mucha Cafeina Conservante que puede ser Benzoato de Sodio o Potasio Dioxido de Carbono en cantidad para sentir freir la lengua cuando se bebe Sal para dar la sensacion de refrigeracion El uso del acido fosforito y no del acido citrico como en todas las demas gaseosas, es para dar la sensacion de dientes y boca limpia al beber. El acido fosforito literalmente frie todo y dana el esmalte de los dientes, cosa que el acido citrico lo hace en menor grado.Trate de comprar acido fosforito para ver las mil recomendaciones de seguridad que te dan para su manipulacion (quema el cristalino del ojo, quema la piel, etc...). Esta prohibido usar el acido fosforito en cualquier otra gaseosa; solo la Coca Cola tiene permiso. Porque claro, sin el acido fosforico, la Coca Cola sabria a jabon.El extracto de coca y otras hojas casi no cambia en nada el sabor. Es mas bien un efecto cosmetico. El extracto forma parte de la Coca-Cola porque legalmente tiene que ser asi. Pero sin el, no se nota ninguna diferencia en el gusto, que esta dado basicamente por las cantidades diferentes de azucar, azucar quemada, sales, acidos y conservantes.Sabor a que...? ja, ja, ja. Aqui en Bartow, sur de Orlando, hay una empresa quimica que produce aromatizantes y esencias para zumos. Envian diariamente camionadas de sales concentradas y esencias para las fabricas de helados, gaseosas, jugos, enlatados y comida colorida y aromatizada.Cuando visite por primera vez la fabrica, pedi ver el deposito de concentrados de frutas, que deberia ser inmenso, especialmente los de naranja, pina, fresa y tantos otros. El encargado me miro, se rio y me llevo a visitar los depositos inmensos... pero de colorantes y componentes quimicos. Las gaseosa de naranja no contiene naranja. En los zumos dizque de fresa, hasta los puntitos que quedan en suspension estan hechos de goma (una liga quimica que envuelve un semi-polimero). Pina, es un popurri de acidos y goma. La esencia para helado de aguacate usa peroxido de hidrogeno (agua oxigenada) para dar la sensacion espumosa tipica del aguacate. Bebidas Light? Quieres saber la cantidad de basura que tiene un refresco 'light'? Yo ni siquiera los uso para destapar mi lavaplatos pues temo que danen los tubos de PVC. Los productos endulzantes 'ligth' tienen una vida media muy corta. Por ejemplo el Despues de toda mi experiencia con la produccion de bebidas embasadas, puedo afirmar sin dudar un segundo: la mejor bebida es el agua, como tambien los jugos exprimidos de naranja o limon. Nada mas, cero azucar y cero sal. Publicado por loretahur En realidad, la formula secreta de la Coca-Cola se puede detallar en 18 segundos en cualquier espectrometro optico, y basicamente la conocen hasta los perros. Lo que ocurre es que no se puede fabricar igual, a no ser que uno disponga de unos cuantos millones de dolares para ganarle la demanda que te metera la Coca-Cola ante la justicia (ellos no perderian).La formula de la Pepsi tiene una diferencia basica con la de la Coca-Cola y es intencional, para evitar el proceso judicial. La diferencia es a proposito, pero suficientemente parecida como para atraer a los consumidores de Coca-Cola que prefieren un gusto diferente con menos sal y azucar.Tuve que aprender quimica, entender todo sobre componentes de gaseosas, conservantes, sales, acidos, cafeina, enlatado, produccion, permisos, aprobaciones y muchas otras cosas. Monte mi propio mini-laboratorio de analisis de productos.A patadas. El Cloruro de Sodio no solo refresca sino da mas sed, como para pedir otra gaseosa. Y no resulta desagradable porque la sal mata literalmente la sensibilidad al dulce... del que por cierto tambien tiene mucho: 39 gramos de azucar.De los 350 gramos de producto liquido, mas del 10% es azucar, o sea que en una lata de Coca-Cola mas de un centimetro y medio es puro azucar en polvo. Aproximadamente tres cucharadas soperas llenas de azucar por lata!!La formula de la Coca Cola es muy sencilla:Concentrado de azucar quemado caramelo- para dar color oscuro y gustoAcido fosforito (para darle el sabor acido)azucar (HFCS-jarabe de maiz de alta fructosa)Extracto de hojas de la planta de Coca (Africa e India) y otros pocos aromatizantes naturales de otras plantasMucha CafeinaConservante que puede ser Benzoato de Sodio o PotasioDioxido de Carbono en cantidad para sentir freir la lengua cuando se bebeSal para dar la sensacion de refrigeracionEl uso del acido fosforito y no del acido citrico como en todas las demas gaseosas, es para dar la sensacion de dientes y boca limpia al beber. El acido fosforito literalmente frie todo y dana el esmalte de los dientes, cosa que el acido citrico lo hace en menor grado.Trate de comprar acido fosforito para ver las mil recomendaciones de seguridad que te dan para su manipulacion (quema el cristalino del ojo, quema la piel, etc...). Esta prohibido usar el acido fosforito en cualquier otra gaseosa; solo la Coca Cola tiene permiso. Porque claro, sin el acido fosforico, la Coca Cola sabria a jabon.El extracto de coca y otras hojas casi no cambia en nada el sabor. Es mas bien un efecto cosmetico. El extracto forma parte de la Coca-Cola porque legalmente tiene que ser asi. Pero sin el, no se nota ninguna diferencia en el gusto, que esta dado basicamente por las cantidades diferentes de azucar, azucar quemada, sales, acidos y conservantes.Sabor a que...? ja, ja, ja.Aqui en Bartow, sur de Orlando, hay una empresa quimica que produce aromatizantes y esencias para zumos. Envian diariamente camionadas de sales concentradas y esencias para las fabricas de helados, gaseosas, jugos, enlatados y comida colorida y aromatizada.Cuando visite por primera vez la fabrica, pedi ver el deposito de concentrados de frutas, que deberia ser inmenso, especialmente los de naranja, pina, fresa y tantos otros. El encargado me miro, se rio y me llevo a visitar los depositos inmensos... pero de colorantes y componentes quimicos.Las gaseosa de naranja no contiene naranja.En los zumos dizque de fresa, hasta los puntitos que quedan en suspension estan hechos de goma (una liga quimica que envuelve un semi-polimero).Pina, es un popurri de acidos y goma.La esencia para helado de aguacate usa peroxido de hidrogeno (agua oxigenada) para dar la sensacion espumosa tipica del aguacate.Quieres saber la cantidad de basura que tiene un refresco 'light'? Yo ni siquiera los uso para destapar mi lavaplatos pues temo que danen los tubos de PVC. Los productos endulzantes 'ligth' tienen una vida media muy corta. Por ejemplo el aspartamo , despues de tres semanas mojado, pasa a tener gusto de trapo viejo sucio.Para evitar eso, se agregan una infinidad de otros productos quimicos, uno para alargar la vida del aspartamo, otro para neutralizar el color, otro para mantener el tercer quimico en suspension porque sino el fondo de la gaseosa quedaria oscuro, otro para evitar la cristalizacion del aspartamo, otro para realzar el sabor, dar mas intensidad al acido citrico o fosforito que perderia su sabor por el efecto de los cuatro productos quimicos iniciales... y asi sucesivamente.Un consejo final !!Despues de toda mi experiencia con la produccion de bebidas embasadas, puedo afirmar sin dudar un segundo: la mejor bebida es el agua, como tambien los jugos exprimidos de naranja o limon. Nada mas, cero azucar y cero sal.Publicado por loretahur MARGARINA o MANTEQUILLA La margarina fue producida originalmente para engordar a los pavos; cuandolo que hizo en realidad fue matarlos.Las personas que habian puesto el dinero para la investigacion quisieronrecobrarlo asi que empezaron a pensar en una forma de hacerlo.Tenian una sustancia blanca, que no tenia ningun atractivo como comestible,asi que le anadieron el color amarillo, para venderselo a lagente en lugar de la mantequilla.Que tal esa?... Ahora han sacado algunos nuevos sabores para vender mas alos incautos como usted y yo.CONOCE USTED la diferencia entre la margarina y la mantequilla?Siga leyendo hasta el final... porque se pone bastante interesante!Comparacion entre mantequilla y margarina: 1.- Ambas tienen la misma cantidad de calorias. 2.- La mantequilla es ligeramente mas alta en grasas saturadas: 8 gramos,comparada con los 5 gramos que tiene la margarina. 3.- Comer margarina en vez de mantequilla puede aumentar en 53% el riesgo deenfermedades coronarias en las mujeres, de acuerdo con un estudiomedico reciente de la Universidad de Harvard. 4.- Comer mantequilla aumenta la absorcion de gran cantidad de nutrientesque se encuentran en otros alimentos. 5.- La mantequilla provee beneficios nutricionales propios mientras lamargarina tiene solo los que le hayan sido anadidos al fabricarla. 6.- La mantequilla sabe mucho mejor que la margarina y mejora el sabor deotros alimentos.7.- La mantequilla ha existido durante siglos mientras que la margarinatiene menos de 100 anos. Ahora... sobre la margarina: 1.- Es muy alta en acidos grasos trans. (Si, esos que recien ahora loscientificos descubrieron que son malisimos y los gobiernoscomenzaron a prohibirlos) . 2.- Triple riesgo de enfermedades coronarias. 3.- Aumenta el colesterol total y el LDL (el colesterol malo) y disminuye elHDL (el colesterol bueno). 4.- Aumenta en cinco veces el riesgo de cancer. 5.- Disminuye la calidad de la leche materna. 6.- Disminuye la reaccion inmunologica del organismo. 7.- Disminuye la reaccion a la insulina. Y he aqui el factor mas inquietante (AQUI ESTA LA PARTE MAS INTERESANTE! ):A la margarina le falta UNA MOLECULA para ser PLASTICO...!!Solo este hecho es suficiente para evitar el uso de la margarina de porvida, y de cualquier otra cosa que sea hidrogenada (esto significaque se le anade hidrogeno, lo cual cambia la estructura molecular de lassubstancias).Usted puede ensayar lo siguiente:Compre un poco de margarina y dejela en el garaje o en un sitio sombreado.Dentro de unos dias notara dos cosas: * No habra moscas; ni siquiera esos molestos bichos se le acercaran (esto yale debe decir a usted algo). * No se pudre ni huele mal o diferente porque no tiene valor nutritivo; nadacrece en ella. Ni siquiera los diminutos microorganismos puedencrecer en ella.Por que? Porque es casi plastico!! No a la guerra, Si a la Paz Misterios de la ciencia... Los costos de la guerra medicos y capitalismo... Capitalismo... medicos (2) Quien educa a nuestros hijos? Los Medios... Sin Palabras... Chistes feministas - Cual es el problema, Eva? - Se que me has creado, que me has dado este hermoso jardin, todos estos maravillosos animales y esa serpiente con la que me muero de risa... pero no soy del todo feliz... - Como es eso, Eva? - replico Dios desde las alturas. - Me encuentro sola, y ademas estoy harta de comer manzanas... - Bueno Eva, en tal caso, tengo una solucion... creare un hombre para ti. - Que es un hombre? - Un hombre sera una criatura imperfecta, con muchas artimanas. Mentira, hara trampas, sera engreido... vamos, que te va a dar problemas... Pero, va a ser mas fuerte y rapido que tu y le gustara cazar y matar cosas... Tendra un aspecto simple, pero como te estas quejando, le creare de tal forma que satisfaga tus... eh... necesidades fisicas... Y tampoco sera muy listo, y destacara en cosas infantiles como pegarse o dar patadas a un balon... Necesitara tu consejo siempre para actuar cuerdamente. - Suena bien - dijo Eva, mientras levantaba la ceja ironicamente. - Cual es el truco?. - Pues... que lo tendras con una condicion. - Cual? - Como te decia, sera chulo, arrogante y muy narcisista... asi que le tendras que hacer creer que le hice a el primero... recuerda... es nuestro secreto... de mujer a mujer. Por que a los hombres no les puede dar la enfermedad de las vacas locas? Porque todos son unos cerdos Un dia, en el Paraiso, Eva llamo a Dios: Tengo un problema.- Cual es el problema, Eva?- Se que me has creado, que me has dado este hermoso jardin, todos estos maravillosos animales y esa serpiente con la que me muero de risa... pero no soy del todo feliz... - Como es eso, Eva? - replico Dios desde las alturas.- Me encuentro sola, y ademas estoy harta de comer manzanas...- Bueno Eva, en tal caso, tengo una solucion... creare un hombre para ti.- Que es un hombre?- Un hombre sera una criatura imperfecta, con muchas artimanas. Mentira, hara trampas, sera engreido... vamos, que te va a dar problemas... Pero, va a ser mas fuerte y rapido que tu y le gustara cazar y matar cosas... Tendra un aspecto simple, pero como te estas quejando, le creare de tal forma que satisfaga tus... eh... necesidades fisicas... Y tampoco sera muy listo, y destacara en cosas infantiles como pegarse o dar patadas a un balon... Necesitara tu consejo siempre para actuar cuerdamente.- Suena bien - dijo Eva, mientras levantaba la ceja ironicamente.- Cual es el truco?.- Pues... que lo tendras con una condicion.- Cual?- Como te decia, sera chulo, arrogante y muy narcisista... asi que le tendras que hacer creer que le hice a el primero... recuerda... es nuestro secreto... de mujer a mujer.Por que a los hombres no les puede dar la enfermedad de las vacas locas? Porque todos son unos cerdos Ellas... Ellas (2)... Tres venganzas femeninas VENGANZA NUMERO 1 Hoy mi hija cumple 21 anos y estoy muy contento porque es el ultimo pago de pension alimenticia que le doy, asi que llame a mi hijita para que viniera a mi casa y cuando llego le dije: -Hijita, quiero que lleves este cheque a casa de tu mama y que le digas que: Este es el ultimo maldito cheque que va recibir de mi en todo lo que le queda de su puta vida!!! Quiero que me digas la expresion que pone en su rostro. Asi que mi hija fue a entregar el cheque. Yo estaba ansioso por saber lo que la bruja tenia que decir y que cara pondria. Cuando mi hijita entro, le pregunte inmediatamente: -Que fue lo que te dijo tu madre? -Me dijo que justamente estaba esperando este dia para decirte que no eres mi papa! VENGANZA NUMERO 2 Un hombre que siempre molestaba a su mujer, paso un dia por la casa de unos amigos para que lo acompanaran al aeropuerto a dejar a su esposa que viajaba a Paris. A la salida de inmigracion, frente a todo el mundo, el le desea buen viaje y en tono burlon le grita: - Amor, no te olvides de traerme una hermosa francesita Ja ja ja!! Ella bajo la cabeza y se embarco muy molesta. La mujer paso quince dias en Francia. El marido otra vez pidio a sus amigos que lo acompanasen al aeropuerto a recibirla. Al verla llegar, lo primero que le grita a toda voz es: - Y amor me trajiste mi francesita?? - Hice todo lo posible, - contesta ella - ahora solo tenemos que rezar para que nazca nina. VENGANZA NUMERO 3 El marido, en su lecho de muerte, llama a su mujer. Con voz ronca y ya debil, le dice: - Muy bien, llego mi hora, pero antes quiero hacerte una confesion. - No, no, tranquilo, tu no debes hacer ningun esfuerzo. - Pero, mujer, es preciso - insiste el marido - Es preciso morir en paz. Te quiero confesar algo. - Esta bien, esta bien. Habla! - He tenido relaciones con tu hermana, tu mama y tu mejor amiga. - Lo se, lo se Por eso te envenene, hijo de puta!!! machismo y cibernetica Chiste machista La NASA ha enviado al espacio una mision experimental tripulada por dos monos y una mujer.Apenas abandona la atmosfera, se establece comunicacion con Houston. -Atencion, simio 1, verifique sistemas hidraulicos, controle adecuada presion de los propulsores de arranque. A 60.000 pies disminuya un 25% la velocidad. El simio hace la sena de OK. -Atencion, simio 2, nivele al cruzar la estratosfera y active sistemas anticongelantes. No olvide monitorear sistemas de comunicacion e indicadores de presion. Comprendido?. El simio hace la sena de OK. -Atencion, Houston llamando a mujer: no se olvide. -Mujer: Si, si, ya se! -interrumpe enojada- que no me olvide darles de comer a estos monos de mierda y que no se me vaya a ocurrir tocar nada!. .Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti. Un abogado mantiene un romance con su secretaria.Al poco tiempo, esta queda embarazada y el abogado, que no quiere que su esposa se entere, le da a la secretaria una buena suma de dinero y le pide que se vaya a parir a Italia.Esta pregunta: Y como voy a hacerte saber cuando nazca el bebe ? El abogado responde: Para que mi mujer no se entere, tan solo enviame una postal y escribe por detras: Spaghetti. Y no te preocupes mas, que yo me encargare de todos los gastos. Pasan los meses y una manana la esposa del abogado lo llama al bufete, algo exaltada: Querido, acabo de recibir el correo y hay una postal muy extrana viene desde Italia. La verdad, no entiendo que significa.El abogado, tratando de ocultar sus nervios, contesta:Espera a que llegue a casa, a ver si yo entiendoCuando el hombre llega a casa y lee la postal, cae al suelo fulminado por un infarto.Llega una ambulancia y se lo lleva. Ya en el hospital, el jefe de cardiologia se queda consolando a la esposa y le pregunta cual ha sido el evento que precipito tan masivo ataque cardiaco. Entonces la esposa saca la postal y se la muestra diciendole: No me explico, doctor; el solamente leyo esta postal. Vea usted mismo lo que trae escrito.Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti."Tres con salchicha y albondigas y dos con almejas Gol !!!! Chistes de Borrachos Entra un borracho a su casa todo manchado con lapiz labial por todos lados hecho un desastre, y la mujer le pregunta:-Hombre que te paso?Y el borracho le responde:-No me vas a creer, me pelee con un payaso! Este es un borracho que entra en un bar y le dice al camarero:-Me da cinco copas de whisky?Al rato:-Me da cuatro?Al rato:-Me da tres copas?Despues:-Me da dos copas?Luego le dice:-Me da una copa?Y le dice al camarero:-Ves? Cuanto menos bebo, mas borracho estoy! Just-A-Buck store celebrates one year QUEENSBURY Community, Work and Independence will celebrate the one-year anniversary of its nonprofit retail dollar store, Just-A-Buck, from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. Friday at the Queensbury Plaza, 756 Upper Glen St. The free anniversary celebration will include hot dogs, chips, soda and cake. The store will have closeout Halloween costumes for sale during the celebration, while supplies last. Just-A-Buck is a mission-driven dollar store that provides employment, internships, assessments and training opportunities for people with disabilities. CWI is the seventh human services organization in the nation to operate a mission-driven dollar store. All members of the community are welcome and invited to attend this celebration. Calling all zombies, vampires, ghouls GRANVILLE The Pember Library and Museum and the Slate Valley Museum are teaming up to host their fourth annual Halloween Party and Zombie Walk from 7 to 9 p.m. Friday. At the Pember, mayhem will prevail from 7 to 8 p.m., when ghouls overrun the building to live music, both inside and out, finger sandwiches, jelly eyeballs, bloody punch and other delicacies of the undead. Makeup will be available to help everyone look his or her worst. Festivities begin at 7 p.m. inside and in front of the Pember, culminating in the 8 p.m. walk down Main and River streets to the extravaganza of the undead at the Slate Valley Museum. Adult trivia night to help youth center GLENS FALLS A trivia night will be held at 7 p.m. Saturday at the Glens Falls Elks Lodge on Cronin Road to benefit the Glens Falls Area Youth Center. Bring a team of six and have fun answering questions on a variety of topics. A complimentary light buffet will be offered between rounds. Cash bar is available. The cost is $30 per person or $180 for a team. All proceeds will be used to support the only center for at-risk youth in the area. For more information, go to GFYouthCenter.org or call 518-793-5932. K of C procession, knighting planned SOUTH GLENS FALLS The Monsignor D. F. Curtin Assembly No. 0709 of Glens Falls announced the Exemplification of the Fourth-Degree to eligible Knights of Columbus during a ceremony being held at 4 p.m. Saturday at St. Michael the Archangels Church, 80 Saratoga Ave., South Glens Falls. The knighting will be preceded by a procession along Route 9 including Sir Knights in regalia and a pipe and drums corps at 3:30 p.m. Following the ceremony at the church, the new Sir Knights and many other state dignitaries will spend the evening at a formal dinner at Heritage Hall in Cool Insuring Arena starting at 6 p.m. Elvis Fan Club will host variety show HUDSON FALLS The Memories of Elvis Fan Club is sponsoring a musical variety show from 6 to 10 p.m. Saturday at the American Legion Hall, 72 Pearl St., to benefit the Glens Falls Open Door Code Blue Mission. The show will feature people impersonating Elvis Presley, Garth Brooks, Buddy Holly, Dean Martin and George Jones. Tickets, on sale at the door, are $20 for adults and $10 for kids 12 and younger. Cruise into Argyle for a good cause ARGYLE The R. Stiles House Committee will host the Cruise in Stiles Car Show from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturday at 55 Main St. to raise funds to restore the historic R. Stiles House in the village of Argyle into a community center. Ransom Stiles was a key figure involved in many facets of the early days of Argyle, from providing loans for people to build their homes to connections with the Underground Railroad. All proceeds from the show will go toward the building of a handicap-accessible ramp for the building. There is a $10 registration fee and a $3 spectator fee. Gates open at 9 a.m. For more information, contact Jeff Gargano at 518-796-2572 or go to www.stileshouse.org. SUNY Adirondack students will cook QUEENSBURY SUNY Adirondacks culinary arts program will serve lunch every Wednesday and Thursday from Oct. 4 through Dec. 14 at the Culinary Arts Center. The public is invited to attend the meals, which are served in a casual setting. All lunch services start at noon, and seating is available at noon, 12:15, 12:30 and 12:45 p.m. The cost is $13.95, including tax. Each lunch is a three-course gourmet meal featuring an appetizer, entree, dessert and beverages, including soda, tea or coffee. The lunches are organized and prepared by students in SUNY Adirondacks advanced culinary course, which introduces theories and procedures of healthy recipe and menu modification. Students design each meal menu following nutritional guidelines established by the American Heart Association. Reservations are preferred. Call 518-832-7725 or email culinary@sunyacc.edu. West Pawlet VFD serving pancakes WEST PAWLET, Vt. The West Pawlet Volunteer Fire Department will host a pancake breakfast fundraiser from 7:30 to 11 a.m. Oct. 8 at 2806 Vermont Route 153, Main Street. The breakfast menu includes pancakes of several varieties including regular, chocolate chip, blueberry, and for the month of October, pumpkin-flavored pancakes, along with local maple syrup, as well as waffles, West Pawlets world-famous home fries, scrambled eggs, sausage and bacon. The menus beverages include coffee, tea, milk and orange juice. Pancake supper at North River church NORTH RIVER A community pancake supper will be held from 4:30 to 7 p.m. Oct. 14 at the North River United Methodist Church, 194 Thirteenth Lake Road. The menu will consist of pancakes, sausage or bacon, applesauce, real maple syrup, light dessert and coffee or tea. Take-outs are available. Donations will be gratefully accepted. For more information regarding this event, contact Roxie Freebern at 518-251-4129. National 4-H Week in Warren County WARRENSBURG For the 75th consecutive year, millions of youth, parents, volunteers and alumni across the country will be celebrating National 4-H Week during the first full week of October. Warren County 4-H will leverage National 4-H Week this year by showcasing the incredible experiences that 4-H offers young people, and will highlight the remarkable 4-H youth in our community who work each day to have a positive impact on those around them. A special celebration will be held for 4-Hers and their families at the culmination of the celebration week. 4-H alumni around the country are always the first to acknowledge the significant positive impact 4-H had on them as young people; the opportunities and experiences that 4-H provides youth empowers them to become true leaders. In fact, research has shown that young people in 4-H are almost four times as likely to contribute to their communities, and are twice as likely to engage in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) programs in their free time. 4-H is the largest youth development organization in the United States, empowering over six million young people to learn by doing. The program is open to any youth ages 5 to 19 years old with opportunities to learn through clubs, after-school and school enrichment programs and through the variety of programs offered through the Cooperative Extension offices. For more information about 4-H, call the Warren County Cooperative Extension office at 518-623-3291 or 518-668-4881, or email warren@cornell.edu or find Warren County 4-H on Facebook. Boating for Babies nets over $17,000 LAKE GEORGE Yankee Boating Center in Diamond Point held its second annual Boating for Babies fundraiser Sept. 16 and 17 at its Lake George Marina and raised more than $17,000 for renovations to the Glens Falls Hospital Joyce Stock Snuggery. Yankee offered 50 percent off of its regular boat rental rates for the event and donated all of the revenue to the Snuggery renovations. Coffee and baked goods for guests were generously provided by Caffe Vero in Lake George Village. An amazing weekend of sun with temperatures in the 80s drew people from near and far and helped make this years event an astounding success, far surpassing Yankees goal of raising $10,000. The Glens Falls Hospital Snuggery has been the areas leading family-focused birthing center for more than 30 years, providing new families with experienced first-class physicians, nurses and midwives. The Snuggery is in the final phases of renovations, which began in late 2016, to provide new technology and make the birthing unit more comfortable for families. Yankee Boating Center is a family-owned and operated marine retail, rental and service business that has been serving New York from the lower Hudson River to the Thousand Islands since 1966, when Bob and Sheila Brodie began selling dinghies and sailboats out of a small garage near Amsterdam. Glens Falls YMCA gets grant money GLENS FALLS The Family YMCA of the Glens Falls Area received a grant donation in the amount of $5,000 from TD Charitable Foundation. This grant will be used to support the YMCAs Y-Achievers program in the Glens Falls Area. Y-Achievers is a national YMCA program designed to provide talented, underachieving at-risk youth in grades 6, 7 and 8 with a solid support system throughout secondary school as a means to assure graduation from high school, pursuit of higher education and access to gainful employment in the global marketplace. For more information, contact Lynelle Mykins at 518-793-3878 or lmykins@glensfallsymca.org. Breakfast prices are $8 for seniors 65 years of age and older, $10 for those 12 to 65 years of age, $5 for children 5 to 12 years of age and free for children younger than 5. The West Pawlet firehouse is a handicap-accessible site. All are welcome. As a charity fundraiser event, breakfast profits are dedicated for the departments equipment and training needs. The department is a nonprofit. Donations are appreciated and are gratefully received. For more information, contact Antonio Landon at 802-345-4312 or email wp5801@yahoo.com. Volunteers needed for tax preparation The Tri-County United Way VITA Coalition in Washington, Warren and Northern Saratoga Counties is seeking volunteers for the 2018 tax filing season. No experience is required; all volunteers will receive free instruction along with training and certification materials necessary to prepare basic tax returns. VITA volunteers are trained to assist moderate- to low-income individuals and families to electronically file their personal tax returns. Make a difference for 40 families by volunteering four hours a week for 10 weeks. Volunteer during day and/or evening hours at sites throughout the region. Training sessions begin in November and include the use of electronic filing software supplied by the IRS. For more information about the local VITA program, call Cornell Cooperative Extension of Warren County at 518-623-3291 and ask for Amy Sabattis. Sign up through the Tri County United Way at 518-793-3136 (ask for JoAnna Sheridan) or via the United Way website, www.tricountyunitedway.org/our-programs/. To volunteer in Washington County, contact Joan Prouty at 518-746-2560. Soroptimists seek award applicants SARATOGA SPRINGS Soroptimist International of Saratoga County, an international volunteer organization for business and professional women, invites women who provide the primary source of financial support for their families and are in need of financial assistance for schooling to apply for the Soroptimist Live Your Dream Award, formerly known as the Womens Opportunity Award. In addition to being the primary wage earner, the applicant is required to have a financial need; be accepted or enrolled in an undergraduate or vocational skills training program; be a resident of any of the locations where there is a Soroptimist Chapter; not have previously been a recipient of this award; and not be a current Soroptimist. If you meet these criteria and wish to apply for this grant, email a request for an application to Cynthia Eletto at cynthiaeletto@gmail.com. Applications must be returned to Soroptimist International of Saratoga County by Nov. 15. Since 1972, the Soroptimist Womens Opportunity Awards program has provided women who serve as the primary wage earners for their families with the financial resources to offset costs associated with their efforts to attain higher education or additional skills and training. The award can be used for tuition, books, child care, car fare or any other education-related expense. The Saratoga County club provides a $5,000 cash grant to its award recipient, who is then eligible for additional awards at the regional and international Soroptimist levels. For more information, visit www.soroptimistsaratoga.org or the International website, www.soroptimist.org. QUEENSBURY SUNY Adirondack will hold a College Night event on Thursday to help connect local high school students with representatives from more than 100 colleges and universities. The free program, organized by the college and the Adirondack School Counselors Association, will run from 6 to 8 p.m. in the gymnasium on the Queensbury campus. All high school students and their family members are invited. Public and private schools, including two- and four-year colleges and universities, from across the Northeast have signed on to participate. Interested high school students should contact their schools guidance counselor for more information. Also Thursday, SUNY Adirondacks Counseling and Transfer Center will present a Transfer Day from noon to 2 p.m. in the Student Center. The free event gives current college students a chance to meet with representatives from the areas most popular four-year colleges. For more information, contact Doug Gaulin in the SUNY Adirondack Counseling Center at 518-743-2253 or email gaulind@sunyacc.edu. ABC News(WASHINGTON) -- Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., ripped the GOP's tax plan as a "massive transfer of wealth." The senator and former Democratic presidential contender told ABC News Chief Anchor George Stephanopoulos on "This Week" Sunday that the tax proposal "is just really bad policy." "What this is, is a massive transfer of wealth. It's the Robin Hood principle in reverse," Sanders said. "He's taking from working families and low-income people and giving to it the super-rich and creating a $1.5 trillion deficit. Sanders said he hopes Democrats across the country unite in fighting the GOP's proposal. "This is not politics, George. This is just really bad policy. And I'm not clear why anybody would support a proposal, which gives massive amounts of tax breaks to the people who don't need it, at a time of incredible income and wealth inequality in America." Sanders scoffed at the contention by Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin in an earlier interview on "This Week" that the administration's goal is to benefit the middle class, not the wealthy. They are repealing the estate tax, the Vermont independent said. The estate tax only applies to the top two-tenths of 1 percent, millionaires and billionaires like the Walton family of Walmart, like the Koch brothers' family, like the Trump family. ... This is not a tax break for the rich? Well, I dont know what a tax break for the rich is. Sanders said he supported one aspect of the Republican tax plan. I think you can raise the standard deduction; what Trump is talking about is right, the senator said. But Sanders qualified his support for even that one change, saying of Trump, "He gives with one hand and takes away with the other by repealing the personal exemption. Sanders also responded to accusations that his Medicare-for-all plan is pulling the Democratic Party too far to the left. Well, let me just say that the idea of a Medicare for all, the idea that the United States of America should join every other major country on Earth in guaranteeing health care to every man, woman and child -- this is not a radical idea. Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. FARGO Farmer Ron G. McMartin Jr. of St. Thomas has provided details of his financial situation as part of a Chapter 7 liquidation bankruptcy. An initial meeting of creditors in the individual bankruptcy has been rescheduled for 9 a.m. Oct. 18 at Norm Mark Reporting, 300 NP Ave., Suite 201, in Fargo. McMartin ran McM Inc., which in 2015 had 50,000 acres of land, mostly in eastern North Dakota and northwest Minnesota. McM Inc. in February filed a separate but related Chapter 7 bankruptcy. McM Inc. listed $50 million in liabilities and but $10.2 million in assets. Sara Diaz of Grand Forks represents McMartin in the individual bankruptcy. He lists $52.2 million in unsecured claims and property assets of about $1.5 million. Between the two cases there are assets of more than $11 million against debts of more than $50 million, says Erik Ahlgren of Fergus Falls, Minn., the court-appointed trustee for both cases. In the individual Chapter 7, filed Sept. 11, McMartin lists himself as unemployed and living in St. Thomas. He describes that he has about $4,583.33 in income averaged by month, without describing a source. He says he has monthly expense obligations of $26,960 a deficit of $22,376.67 per month. About $23,000 of McMartins monthly obligations go to his ex-wife Gail L. Martin, Detroit Lakes, Minn., in a property division settlement from a 2010 divorce. He also owes $88,480 in a real estate mortgage securing Gails home. Income change The bankruptcy figures indicate the change in McMartins income as the farm economy declined on the McM Inc. farm for which he had provided personal guarantees for loans. In the documents, McMartin said that in 2017, up to the bankruptcy filing on Sept. 11, he had an income of $25,800 in business income, and separate income of $11,548 and $23,000 in income tax refunds a total of about $60,000. Also in 2017, he sold $250,000 in Ramsey Financial Corp. stock. In 2016, to compare, he said hed made $244,000 in wages, $59,000 from operating another business, $60,650 in gains from sales of property and $31,000 in real estate rental nearly $400,000. In 2015, McMartin said his total income was about $658,207. 17 SuperCrew McMartin claims the equity in a vehicle as exempt from creditors. He drives a 2017 Ford F-150 SuperCrew XLT pickup with premium sound and navigation, worth about $50,000. National Bank of Columbus, Ohio, has a $47,991 claim against it. He owes $1,100 a month in payments. McMartin lists a total of $83,876 in credit card debt to three different accounts. He lists more than $43 million in guaranteed business debt to BMO Harris Bank of Milwaukee that he describes as unliquidated, meaning that a final amount hasnt been determined. The forms dont say whether he disputes the guarantee. He also lists more than $60,000 in debt to Deere & Co. and Deere Credit Inc. He owes $11,776 to Ford Motor Credit on an automobile deficiency in a guaranteed debt of McM Inc. McMartin on Oct. 17 sold his home in Grand Forks for about $418,900. He moved about $2,500 in household goods to a local warehouse. The bankruptcy doesnt include a listing for a homestead exemption. $400K deal McMartin said he had a 28 percent interest in RGMC Properties LLC, an apartment building at 5932 53rd Ave. S. in Fargo. He lists the asset at $420,000 on $1.5 million collateral value. He said a tenant has offered to purchase the building for $1.1 million. Bremer Bank has a claim of $591,382 against the secured debt. According to the documents, on June 11, 2016, McMartin said he assigned non-voting membership rights in the apartment building to daughters Laura R. Hagemeister and Rachel McMartin, both of Fargo, with estimated value of $200,000 each. Details of that transaction arent clear from the record. McMartin also lists $961,592 in CHS patronage dividends, but says CHS Inc. has a $665,694 claim against that. He owns a $500,000 life insurance policy on his father, and a $2 million policy on Bonita McMartin, who is married to his father. He has a $500,000 policy on his brother, Larry McMartin. Separately, he was ordered to take out a $3 million life insurance policy on himself for his ex-wife, Gail McMartin, as beneficiary. McMartin also has life insurance policies of a total of $6 million in face value with Hagemeister and Rachel McMartin as beneficiaries. WARRENSBURG A cold morning rain didnt deter shoppers on Saturday as treasure hunters from as far away as Albany, Plattsburgh and Oswego descended upon the town for the 2017 Worlds Largest Garage Sale. With new, handcrafted, gently used and vintage pieces lining both sides of Route 9, there was something for just about everyone. Need a set of truck tires with good tread? A pair of old wooden skis or a snowshoe lamp-table combo? How about a blue crocheted dress or an outdoor metal bumble bee sculpture? Maybe youve been searching for some rattlesnake meat or a few phython and alligator heads? If you are still looking for some tarantula or scorpion, check out Venison Joes booth a block off Main Street about halfway into town going north, right near the hand-drawn $10 parking sign. After trekking up and down Main Street on Saturday afternoon in search of the interesting or unusual, The Post-Star discovered a few treats that might still be available before the sale ends Sunday afternoon. Hand-cranked rapid-fire rubberband gun There are only about 50 of these rare creations, said Steve Hutchins of Oswego, who was selling smaller rubberband shooters as well. But this high-powered baby shoots 144 rubberbands from 12 loaded barrels, each holding 12 rounds. Just turn the crank and it starts firing, Hutchins said, demonstrating the unloaded shooter. This was on the David Letterman show once and he shot all 144 rubberbands into the audience. This elaborate creation is made from southern pine and the loading gears, fitted into the barrels, move in precision when the hand-crank turns and the trigger is pulled. Hutchins said the rubberband shooters come from Sure Fire Products in Fort Worth, Texas. But for anybody thinking about getting this elaborate toy, it doesnt come cheap. Its $495, Hutchins said to a teen boy visiting his booth. Coreys Pickles On Saturday alone, Corey Bellarosa will sell about 2,000 of his pickles made from an old family recipe. I used to make them with my dad as a kid, said Bellarosa, who was working his stand on Saturday with his fiancee, Alyssa Heins. And because his dad has been coming to the Warrensburg Garage Sale for years, Bellarosa said it is a must-do event. This is one of my favorite events of the year and a tradition since I was 5 years old, he said. On Saturday, samples of the hot and spicy, the sweet horseradish, the garlic dill were out, and those trying the various pickles said, These are the best pickles. Bellarosas favorite is the hot and spicy pickle, but their No. 1 seller is the garlic dill. Lots of people will try the garlic dill and say, I grew up on these. When he first started his pickle business about a year and a half ago, Bellarosa started making them himself for wholesale and retail sale. But it got too busy and now he has someone make them for him, using his recipe, he said. Coreys Pickles sell for $8 a container, or two for $15. Here are some of the other items offered at the garage sale: We agreed with the leaders of Adirondack environmental organizations who spoke out two years ago against a plan to store oil tank cars on rail lines in the state forest preserve. The dangers of pollution and even human injury from toxic residue in the tank cars were clear. But we dont agree with the opposition now to the storage of empty rail cars on the lines by the same company, Saratoga & North Creek Railway. The rail cars may already be in place or are at least on their way to an unused line the company owns north of North Creek in the Adirondack Park. Peter Bauer, director of Protect the Adirondacks, characterized the empty rail cars as garbage in a press release and likened the railways action to importing waste into the Adirondack Park. These rail cars will be parked on the tracks. They are functioning they have to roll along the rails to get to the storage spot. They arent garbage. Protect the Adirondacks is also arguing that parking hundreds of rail cars on the tracks constitutes a change of use for the company and requires permission of the Adirondack Park Agency. This also is a stretch. Railways park rail cars on their tracks, for short periods and long ones. Its no more a change of use than it is, for example, for an automobile repair shop to have cars parked on its lot for weeks or months. We can understand why environmental organizations and local politicians are concerned. The tracks run through beautiful wild forests, along rivers and in environmentally sensitive areas. The cars must not contain any hazardous materials that could pollute the surrounding woods and waters. But the railway is struggling to make money on its line. Freight operations have mostly not worked out, and its scenic passenger service hasnt gone well either. Bills are going unpaid, including bills from Warren County, which last year signed a five-year contract with the company. So if the railway has found a way to bring in some revenue, thats good news for the county. But Protect the Adirondacks and the Adirondack Council, which also opposes on-track storage, are saying the cars will be an eyesore. These are train tracks, and they are meant to carry rail cars. The cars dont transform from OK to eyesore when they stop moving. The Protect website has photos of rail cars parked on Route 28 along the Hudson River. Some of the cars have been spray-painted with white graffiti. They dont look bad. Other photos show other cars, in worse condition, on a different section of track. These have flaking paint, some of which has fallen onto the ground. Its fair for counties and the Park Agency to demand the rail company clean up any pollution from the cars. Since Warren County has committed itself to a deal with Saratoga & North Creek Railway that stretches for four more years, local taxpayers have a stake in the companys viability. Ideally, it will be able to run passenger and freight services at a profit, but since it is struggling with that, were glad it has found another way to make money. You could make an argument that the stored rail cars dont clatter or shake the ground and are therefore less disruptive to the wilderness than ones that are moving. But moving or still, the cars should be allowed on the tracks. Editor: Recent publicity regarding John Strough and Doug Irish caused me to reflect on our first meeting 20 years ago. We were all working together as members of Citizens for Queensbury. Dr. Hoffman, the Boors and concerned members of the community, organized to oppose the towns unusual act of rezoning the Fox Farm property. The real reason the town changed the zoning and doubled the density is unknown. I believe it was the same group or their progeny who bought into the trash plant, allowed all the curb cuts for the Miracle Mile, bought and sold the motel across from the Great Escape, and refused to buy Paradise Lake (Round Pond), but I digress. To be sure, we eventually lost the Indian Ridge legal battle but gained density reduction and raised community awareness about intelligent planning. Large numbers of citizens came out for the next master plan. Fighting the good fight propelled Johns second career, exiting retirement from teaching government studies at Queensbury High School, to serve the community on the Planning Board, the Town Board and finally as supervisor. There is no question that Johns vision and commitment has continued in the same spirit that inspired the Citizens for Queensbury, balancing growth with quality of life issues. The Exit 18 and Bay Road corridors, the Dixon/Aviation traffic circle, connecting bike trails and building hiking trails are examples of Johns hard work and effort. If all our leaders had Johns vision, character and integrity, we would be in a better place. I believe that John doesnt even accept campaign contributions. John is an excellent example of a true public servant. Queensbury is well served by John Strough. Thank you, John, Mark and Doug, for the memories of when we could agree to disagree and continue to work together. Michael Stern, Queensbury High Graduate, Argyle Democratic Committee Chair, Washington County Democratic Party Executive Committee Next week's ballot offers some intrigue for North Dakotans from late congressional entries by independent candidates to term limits and marijuana legalization. Voters will decide whether to endorse changing the state constitution to limit the terms of the governor and state legislators. Another citizen-led initiative also will put the question of marijuana legalization before voters, who rejected the idea four years ago. Ninety-eight of the Legislatures 141 seats are on the ballot. All but one Democrat is up for reelection this year. Contests for secretary of state, attorney general and other state offices Also will appear on the ballot. Connection denied by Geolocation Setting. Reason: Blocked country: Germany The connection was denied because this country is blocked in the Geolocation settings. Please contact your administrator for assistance. The Susan G. Komen breast cancer organization announced 2017 research funding of $30.7 million for 98 grants focusing on new treatments and more understanding of the most lethal forms and stages of breast cancer. The funding, which went to organizations in 27 states and 7 countries, also includes research into new screening technologies, treatments for metastatic and aggressive types of breast cancer and disparities in breast cancer outcomes, along with $17.6 million to early-career investigators in ensure continued breast cancer research. Komens research program is funded in part by contributions from Komens nationwide Network of Affiliates, which directs 25 percent of funds raised locally to Komens national research program. The remaining 75 percent is invested into community outreach programs that serve local women and men facing breast cancer. To date, Komen Greater Iowa has funded $12,569,678 in community programs serving local women and men, while contributing $4,900,004 to Komen research. Since its founding in 1982, Komen has funded more than $956 million in research and provided more than $2.1 billion in funding to screening, education, treatment and psychosocial support programs. MINOT -- Norwegian students on a cultural exchange to North Dakota have been enjoying time at the Norsk Hostfest. Marta Maria Heggelund and Julia Wilhelmine Haalestad, both 14, and Malte Sylvest Leikvin, 12, are among 14 students from a Waldorf school in Tromso, Norway, who visited schools in the Belcourt area on the Turtle Mountain Indian Reservation this past week and now are learning and teaching craft skills at Norsk Hostfest. Leikvin was learning how to whittle a wooden flute from Owen Jerome, of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa, on Friday afternoon. He said he enjoyed having the opportunity to go fishing for catfish when he visited the Turtle Mountains. "There are no catfish in Norway!" he said. The two girls said they particularly enjoyed seeing buffalo when they visited the Turtle Mountains. The students spoke with other students their age at schools in Belcourt, Dunseith and Bottineau and in Minot and also had their choice of recreational opportunities like seeing the buffalo or fishing. The girls said they also are enjoying visiting the Hostfest. However, the Norsk Hostfest bears little resemblance to life in Norway, the three students said. One of their teachers, Anita Barth-Joergensen, said the seventh through 10th graders have benefited from learning about Native American culture as well as immigration issues in the United States. Students at schools in North Dakota also learn about schooling in Norway and Norwegian culture. Students at the Waldorf school begin learning English when they are about 8 years old. For most of the children, this is their first trip to the United States, but other members of the group from Norway have a long partnership with the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa. Les Thomas, an enrolled member of the tribe and board chairman of the North Dakota Native Tourism Alliance, said this is the 13th year that the tribe and members of the Sami, an indigenous group in parts of Scandinavia, have teamed up at Hostfest. Thomas said there are many similarities between Native Americans and the Sami. Whereas the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa has tepees, the Sami have lavvus. Native Americans followed the buffalo, while Sami followed the caribou. Both groups pass down stories and hand held drums are of importance in their cultures. They also play similar traditional games. The group from Norway arrives a week early each year and spends time in the Turtle Mountains. They also performed earlier this week in Bismarck. The groups sing, tell stories and teach crafts in The Villages at Norsk Hostfest this week. A tepee and a lavo are set up side by side. Also in the area are demonstrations of Viking live steel combat and Viking games. All were popular with area school children on Friday, who were visiting Norsk Hostfest for field trips. Jorgen Engdal, 18, from Trondheim, Norway, is an apprentice cook in the area giving demonstrations of Viking cooking. The Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa also does storytelling and demonstrations of crafts. Thomas said he hopes to attract more overseas groups to the area. Events such as these are also good for Turtle Mountain Tourism, he said. He encourages groups in the area to plan their events at least a year in advance and set firm dates so that it is easier for overseas travel groups to book tours. More information about the Turtle Mountain Tourism Association can be found at www.turtlemountains.org AJ Petersen could not think of a better moment. Moments after being named St. Ambroses homecoming king Saturday afternoon, the Davenport West grad proposed to his girlfriend and St. Ambrose homecoming queen Sarah Jacob. Overcome with emotion, Jacob simply nodded yes in front of a large and enthusiastic crowd at Brady Street Stadium. I was confident shed say yes. I was just nervous about doing it in front of all these people, Petersen said. No better opportunity than to do it in front of all the people and friends and family that are here. It didnt seem suspicious to have friends and family show up so it worked out perfect. After the proposal, the duo spent time sharing the moment with family as well as answering questions from those who seemed to know the moment was coming. That's everyone except Jacob. "I think he did a good job," she said. "I had no clue and apparently everyone else did. They kept a good secret." Petersen and Jacob, a Green Valley, Illinois, native, first met in their sophomore year and started dating on Valentine's Day. Petersen said they were serious from the start. He knew he wanted to marry her after he had an emergency appendectomy in his junior year. Despite having strep throat herself, Jacob was by his side throughout the procedure and was the first person Petersen wanted to see after the surgery. "She was the first person I thought of so I knew she was the one," he said. "I bought the ring last summer because I knew I wanted to have it in case something perfect came up. When I found out we were both on the homecoming court, I knew that was the perfect time. When you know, you know. Theres just no other way to say it. Petersen is a behavioral neuroscience major and plans to take a gap year to work with Medic EMS before going to medical school, and Jacob a forensic psychology major also plans to take a year off before applying for graduate school. Wedding plans were the furthest thing from their minds Saturday, a day that won't soon be forgotten by those who were there. "I wasnt surprised. Im just overwhelmed," said Sarah's mother Kelly Jacob. "St. Ambrose has been so good to us. And were so happy to expand our family this way." A body found Thursday along Interstate 80 in Davenport has been identified as Bobbie Jo Shouse-Byrd, 50, of Davenport, according to a news release from Davenport police. Officers from Davenport, the Scott County Sheriff's Office and Iowa State Patrol responded about 9:15 a.m. to Interstate 80 at the Wisconsin Avenue overpass. Westbound traffic on I-80 was diverted for about 30 minutes during the initial investigation. Investigators from the Davenport Police Traffic Safety Unit are following up on the incident. Anyone with information is asked to call the Davenport Police Department at 563-326-6125 or submit an anonymous tip via the mobile app CityConnect Davenport, IA or CrimeReports by Motorola. MOLINE -- Second-grader Ali Coons can't wait to get back to school Monday. Her week off from classes at Moline's Franklin Elementary School due to a fire last Sunday was far from enjoyable. "I love school," Ali said. She especially loves math. She, along with hundreds of Franklin parents and students, learned Saturday that classes will resume Monday at a building that most recently serving as the Western Illinois University Regional Center, 3561 60th St., Moline. The building was bought Friday by Rock Island, Honolulu and Sausalito, California, businessman Joe Lemon. Lemon said he had a number of large companies interested in the building, "but I just told them to step aside." He said he felt fortunate to be in a position to help someone, and knew he needed to move quickly to be able to care for the kids at Franklin School. Lemon joined Franklin walkers in Friday's homecoming people, unbeknownst to most parade-goers. When Moline superintendent Lanty McGuire warned Lemon that the district may need the building for the rest of the year, "he didn't flinch," McGuire said. "It's a big relief to us," said McGuire. "We were thinking we would have to scatter students to other schools, but Mr. Lemon solved that problem for us." Moline administrators had considered several other options, including the Coolidge building, Allendale school headquarters, the Rock Island Arsenal, and a number of churches, including Heritage Church's offer of its Esperanza Center -- the former Ericsson Elementary School, McGuire said. "Finding a building means we all get to stay together," Principal Michele Pittington said. "And that's a huge relief to our students, parents, administrators and to the community." McGuire said he told teachers that they were going to like the new building so much that they may wish to never leave. Pittington told him he was right. "I will never be able to get you out of there," McGuire said. "It has air conditioning," a comment that drew loud and sustained applause. Teachers, though, weren't around to ask. "They're busy moving," Pittington said. Slightly shorter school days will be necessary, she said. "Our day will begin at 8:25 a.m. and end at 2:30," Pittington said. "Everything will be a little shortened," but will include music, library, PE and art. "We don't have a gym, but will make a small make-shift one," she said. Volunteers also spent Friday assembling a fenced-in, outdoor playground center. Three district-wide counselors also will be available to support students, she said. Student transportation will be provided. Buses will pick up kids from 8:05 to 8:10 a.m. from the Moline Two Rivers YMCA Spirit, Mind and Body Center/Union Congregational Church site, at 1811 53rd St., Moline. Students opting for bus rides will be taken to the new building, 3561 60th St., Moline, or parents may take their kids to school. Detailed traffic directions were handed out to parents. Franklin School and the "New Franklin" are 2 1/2 miles apart. School dismissal times will be 2:30 p.m. or at 1:30 p.m. Wednesdays. Buses will return to Two Rivers Spirit, Mind and Body with students who elected to ride. The center also will be open as early as 7 a.m. for parents needing to drop their kids off early. Parents needing any additional help should call McGuire, who said he realized how difficult it was for people who needed to take emergency time off and that he would work with anyone to remove any hindrances caused by the school transfer. McGuire thanked students and parents for their patience and understanding. He also thanked core groups of people including members of crisis teams, school board members, WIU administrators, maintenance personnel and other community members reacting to the situation. School board member Andy Waeyaert mentioned Franklin's plight to WIU administrators to start the ball rolling, McGuire said. "People in this school district are so fortunate to have the type of leadership, teachers and staff willing to take such good care of children, keep them safe and get them back to school," Lemon said. Anyone who walked in the parade Friday would know what a great community we live in," McGuire said. "But I realized that our T-shirts should have read "Franklin Strong, Moline Strong and Community Strong." Franklin PTA president Emily Keag, wore a Franklin T-shirt Saturday, while saying "Franklin parents are awesome." She also found it interesting comparing Franklin's blue colors to IBM's Big Blue nickname. Health care reform has dominated the national discussion for about the past decade. And for good reason. The health care industry represents about 18 percent of Americas economy, and is expected to reach 20 percent in the next decade greatly outpacing the growth of overall gross domestic product. And while politicians and policymakers have debated a variety of health care nuances, from coverage mandates to the skinny repeal, now is a good time to consider the role of behavioral health in the overall health care system. September has been established as Recovery Month by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, in order to draw attention to substance abuse in our communities. I entered the behavioral health field not as a clinician, but as a lawyer, philanthropist, and business executive. As a result, I confess to having shared some common misconceptions about addiction. Like many people unfamiliar with the topic, I thought, You have a problem with drinking too much? Heres a suggestion, quit drinking! The epiphany that exposed my naivete came not from government statistics, but from interacting with our patients. I learned immediately that addiction provided no pleasure for our clients. To a person, they were all sick and tired of being sick and tired. They wanted to quit, but didnt know how. For decades, the health care system had given short shrift to addiction treatment and mental health generally. Health insurance companies literally discriminated against behavioral health treatment compared with treating other chronic diseases. By 2008, however, Congress sought to address this systemic disparity, and passed a law that is generally referred to as the Parity Act. In a nutshell, it requires health insurance to cover behavioral health on an equal basis as other physical health problems. Mental health and addiction treatment were later included as essential health benefits in the Affordable Care Act, often called Obamacare. Not only does such coverage for mental health and addiction treatment make good ethical sense, it is fiscally responsible. The uninformed may well oppose coverage for behavioral health treatment for fear of higher health care costs. But that position is contradicted by the facts. People who suffer from behavioral health problems tend to be high utilizers of health care services. They are often the types of patients who seek primary treatment in emergency rooms due to injuries caused by impairment or even the acute need for detoxification. We once had a patient whose prior medical history included cardiac arrest related to his substance abuse. He was then airlifted to a regional teaching hospital, where he spent about a week in the ICU. The helicopter transfer cost over $17,000, and his intensive care costs reached nearly $180,000. By contrast, after spending a few weeks at our facility and through his compliance with his continuing care, he recently celebrated two years of sobriety and avoided the revolving door into the emergency room that had plagued him (and cost all of us) for many years. In fact, to assuage opponents of improved behavioral health treatment, the Parity Act included a safety valve: If costs associated with addiction and mental health coverage increased by more than 2 percent, then the health insurer could apply to discontinue the coverage. I am not aware of any health insurer that has alleged that expansion of behavioral health coverage has led to higher costs by 2 percent or more. Rather, studies commissioned by state insurance commissioners have indicated that there is no net cost associated with mental health and chemical dependency treatment because those costs are offset by savings elsewhere in the health care system. And, yet, despite these neutral cost impacts, many nefarious insurance companies continue to violate the federal Parity Act by restricting behavioral health coverage illegally. We know this because we fight them every day on behalf of our patients. These unscrupulous health insurers deny coverage because they know that patients and providers are diffuse and state insurance commissioners that oversee them are overburdened and unable to enforce those federal regulations. Since September is Recovery Month, we urge you to consider both the ethical considerations and the cost savings associated with covering addiction and mental health treatment. In so doing, we will save not only money, but actual lives of patients while lending support to the families that love them and the employers that hire them. That addiction treatment we provide today may well keep a drunk driver off the road how can you put a price on that? Whatever steps are taken in health care reform, lets plan to keep caring for people suffering from addiction. Sometimes the right thing to do can also be the most affordable. Recently, this papers editorial board wrote a misguided editorial, and we felt it was important to set the record straight as well as stand up for the majority of Iowans who voted in the last election whose judgment was mocked in the piece. Whether its working for the extension of tax credits to support production, fighting trade barriers to U.S. biofuels from other countries, or pushing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to fulfill its statutory obligations on biofuels, we fight for ethanol, biodiesel, and Iowa every day. A big part of upholding the rule of law in any area is staying on top of actions from unelected agency leaders who have a lot of power to wreak havoc with regulations. The Waters of the U.S. (WOTUS) rule from the Obama Administration is a prime example of a regulation that badly over-reached. After an outcry from farmers, home builders, Congress and the voters who elected a new president, the EPA has finally begun the process to withdraw this rule. Those of us from biofuels-producing states constantly have to fight for federal agencies to follow the rule of law on biofuels. President Obamas EPA often did not fulfill its obligations under the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), which sets the level of renewables in the nations fuel supply. It repeatedly fell sway to arguments from Big Oil that biofuels producers were unable to produce the needed capacity to contribute to the fuel supply. We called out that hogwash. And were calling out the newest hogwash from the EPA on biodiesel. The EPAs latest proposal to reduce biodiesel levels is a bait and switch from what the agency put out in July. The July proposal, while not great, essentially did no harm to biodiesel. The new proposal came from nowhere, blindsided biodiesel producers, and has the potential to do great harm. The proposal specifically cites, a number of times, proposals from oil producer Valero and the American Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers, the refiners. That reveals that Big Oil may be prevailing at the EPA yet again. We are already fighting the EPA on what it is proposing, and we are going to keep fighting. We each have already contacted President Trump. The EPAs move is counter to what the President has pledged, last year and even a few weeks ago, for renewable fuels. As candidate Trump and as President Trump, he has repeatedly expressed support for the RFS. That means the EPA administrator who works for the President has to follow his bosss lead. When Scott Pruitt was nominated as the EPA Administrator, we organized a meeting with him to emphasize the importance of biofuels to job creation, energy security, the environment, and meeting the countrys significant energy needs. Since we had been disappointed by the Obama Administrations lack of strong support in implementing the RFS, we wanted to know where Mr. Pruitt stood. We received a very positive response on Mr. Pruitts support not just for the RFS but more importantly, for the rule of law. The rule of law is the measures Congress passed. The EPA is supposed to follow it, not undermine it. We conveyed the tremendous contributions that Iowa and other renewable energy-producing states contribute to the economy, energy security, and much more. We reiterated that from the standpoint of what then-President-elect Trump wanted to accomplish, renewable energy supports a high number of jobs, including 43,000 jobs in Iowa in just biofuels and another 7,000 jobs in wind energy. Mr. Pruitt committed at that meeting and again during a public hearing to following the law. He needs to keep his word and follow the clear direction from his boss, the President, that biofuels are valuable and that the EPA must follow the RFS. Toward that end, we will continue to make sure the EPA and the President hear loud and clear the impact the latest EPA proposal on biodiesel would have on Iowas corn and soybean farmers, on biofuel producers, and on our rural communities. We will never stop fighting to protect the RFS and Iowa. U.S. Rep. Cheri Bustos, D-Illinois, is in the pocket of the nation's beet and cane sugar cartels. Bustos continually votes to maintain the U.S. Sugar Program. Why? It is really quite simple, Rep. Bustos received well over $40,000 in political donations from the sugar cartels since coming to Washington in 2013. Thanks to Rep. Bustos and others, the U.S. Sugar Program continues. The sugar program is a Soviet-style command-and-control scheme that restricts planting and imports. This inflates the price of sugar in the United States to almost double the world price. So, when you go to the store to buy a snack cake or anything sweetened, you pay more. According to the Congressional Budget Office, the program means Americans pay $3.5 billion every year in increased grocery costs, which breaks down to $58 per household. In Rep. Bustos' four years in office, she repeatedly voted against sugar reform costing each Illinois family an additional $232 for groceries. You have to ask yourself, is my congresswoman really fighting to make life better, or is she just another politician in it for the campaign contributions? It's time for Rep. Bustos to step up and end this costly government giveaway to the cartels. Nicholas Pyle Washington Editors note: Pyle is president, Independent Bakers' Association DEADWOOD | After nearly a century on the run, an autographed photo of President Theodore Roosevelt jumping a fence on horseback has returned to the original building in which it was first displayed. The personalized and signed photo of the nations 26th president was presented to Deadwood businessman, attorney and U.S. congressman Eben Martin in 1905, and is thought to have been originally displayed in his law office in the Martin Mason Hotel a block off Deadwoods Main Street. Martin, who first served as a U.S. representative before being appointed to the U.S. Senate representing South Dakota, gave Roosevelts nomination speech at the 1904 Republican convention, and with Deadwood Marshal Seth Bullock, became a personal friend of the American statesman, conservationist, author, soldier and reformer. Roosevelt inscribed the unusual photo depicting him on horseback midair while jumping a fence, To the Hon. Eben W. Martin with regards of Theodore Roosevelt. The inscription is dated March 9, 1905. It is believed Martin hung the portrait in his original law office in the Martin Mason Hotel, which he maintained from 1893 to 1920, when he moved to Hot Springs. Then, mysteriously, the autographed presidential gift vanished from the Black Hills for nearly a century. History recovered Fast-forward to January 1970, when a young University of California graduate named Jim Newell moved into a rental house with three Vietnam veterans in Sunnyvale, Calif. I was the college boy and hadnt yet been drafted, so I was low man on the totem pole, Newell said last week while visiting Deadwood. They told me to go out to the car port and clean everything up and throw stuff away. I pulled a Dumpster up to the mess, swept stuff into piles and noticed when I was throwing stuff away that there was an old print. When he turned it over, he immediately recognized T.R., a president he had come to admire as a child growing up in Red Lodge, Mont. My parents idolized Teddy Roosevelt because they basically lived at the northern gates of Yellowstone National Park, Newell recalled. When I found the photograph, I said to myself, `I wonder if this is real? Then I noticed it had his signature and it was signed in 1905. I thought that was pretty cool. On that winter day in 1970, Newell first placed the Roosevelt image on his bedroom wall, and it maintained a position of honor in his successive apartments, offices and homes for the next 47 years. After teaching high school mathematics for 27 years and serving as a principal for another nine, the now 67-year-old Newell retired in 2008. He and his wife, Adenelle, decided to downsize by selling their large house and moving to their small A-frame summer cabin near Lassen Volcanic National Park 85 miles north of Lake Tahoe. Most people had a teddy bear, but I had a Teddy picture, Newell remarked, noting the move made him come to a fateful decision. Theres not a lot of vertical wall space in an A-frame. So I packed up the awards, most of the pictures and Teddy, and put them in storage. For the longest time, he didnt hang anywhere. But Newell never forgot his prized photograph of the Trust-Buster who helped establish Americas national parks, and a leader he had grown to love over a lifetime. Reluctantly, Newell took the image to an appraiser who told him, due to its personalized inscription and signature, it could be worth several thousand dollars. He also explored eBay, where he found three or four identical photos lacking the personal message, but including Roosevelts autograph, priced at $1,500 to $2,000. Then, the lifelong educator decided to see who in the world this Eben Martin was whom Roosevelt apparently regarded so highly. When he Googled Martins name, he discovered the man was a Deadwood businessman and attorney who had represented Homestake Mining Co. owner and newspaper mogul William Randolph Hearst, built a still-standing hotel in Deadwood, and had served in the U.S. Congress. I found out this guy was pretty big, served in Congress, placed Teddys name in nomination for the presidency, and had a pretty good connection to Theodore Roosevelt, Newell said. It seemed a shame to sell it. So, Newell pondered the best approach to his way forward. It weighed heavy on me, he said. I had done research on my own ancestor and one of the best things you can have is a photograph or document tied to your family. One night, I looked at my wife and said, 'Were just going to give it to them.' She said, 'Thats great.'" Coming home So, on a lark, Newell emailed the Martin Mason Hotel in Deadwood and informed them of his keepsake, told its owner that he was ready to place the photograph for sale on eBay, and wondered if the hotel still had any connection to the Martin family. Martin Mason Hotel owner Blake Haverberg, a distant cousin of Eben Martin who has made significant investments to restore the 124-year-old three-story hotel since purchasing it with his wife, Melanie, in 1995, begged Newell not to sell the piece and said he would work to raise the money to bring the image home. I told him not to place it on eBay, and that wed like it to hang it in the Martin Mason Hotel, Haverberg said on Thursday. And fortunately he agreed that it would be appropriate to hang it in the place from which it had come. In exchange for a complimentary hotel room perfect for a Black Hills adventure, Newell and his wife arrived in Deadwood last week with their Harley-Davidson Tri Glide. And they brought the historic photograph of Roosevelt with them, intent on returning it to its original home. Of course, Teddys honored at Mount Roosevelt with the Friendship Tower built by Seth Bullock, and hes one of four presidents on Mount Rushmore, and we knew he was a friend of Eben Martin, Haverberg said of the president he regards as a second son of South Dakota. The fact that this signed photograph was lost for 47 years, I thought, was a good Lassie-come-home story, he said. Newell said when he unveiled the photograph for Haverberg last week, all the hotel owner could do was grin. He said he knew then that he had made the right decision, honoring a century-old friendship from Deadwoods frontier days. I got my love of Theodore Roosevelt from my dad, Newell said. He told me how to be a man, go out and rough it, and about the all-American man who became president. He was the first president to make conservation of wildlands a priority. He was a mans man. Life is short, and I wanted some control of what would happen to Teddy, Newell said of the image. It might not mean that much to my children, so I thought, lets get him home, and now hes there. The themes of hope, recovery and collaboration dominated the Legislatures Whiteclay Task Force Summit on Saturday. In the glass-enclosed rotunda of the Oglala Sioux Tribe Nursing Home just south of Whiteclay, ideas for economic development and a look at the regional healthcare challenges were presented. All of the ideas came with calls for collaboration between the OST, the State of Nebraska, private individuals and nonprofits. But while there was optimism about the future, questions about outreach to tribal leaders to attend the summit arose more than once, and at one point tensions spiked after a local official was perceived to have spoken negatively of Whiteclay and the Native American population in Pine Ridge. The solutions have to come from the tribe and theyre not here today, said Judi Gaiashkibos, the executive director of the Nebraska Commission on Indian Affairs, expressing disappointment when introducing herself at the summit. Both Sen. Tom Brewer and Sen. Patty Pansing Brooks addressed the issue, assuring those present that the task force had indeed invited tribal leaders to attend. You cant force people to come and participate, Sen. Brewer said. Those outreach efforts will continue, but it will take time and baby steps, he continued. So lets focus on the goal of making Whiteclay a better place. Oglala Sioux Tribe President Troy Weston had planned to attend, but was called to Rapid City for other responsibilities, Sen. Pansing Brooks explained, reading a brief email from Weston. The morning session of the summit focused mostly on economic development, with the potential for a makerspace stirring passions. James Keim of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Foundation explained the makerspace concept to the roughly 50 people in the room, calling it a community center with tools. The Innovation Studio at UNL can serve as a model and provide some guidance, he explained, noting that there is no guaranteed outcome with a makerspace. You cant go into it with strong, rigid ideas about what it looks like, he said. This is about giving people access. Fifty percent of the makerspace memberships at UNL are from the larger community, and other things, like mini-business classes, have sprung from that. What if we dont just do this in Lincoln? What if we create a makerspace network? Sidney, McCook and Ravenna are currently exploring the possibility of makerspaces, and another in Whiteclay would capture makers in the northwest corner of the state. There is already a crowdsourcing campaign to raise funds for a Whiteclay Makerspace on Indiegogo, with the goal of raising $127,000. Gordon City Manager Jacob Sheridan questioned the sustainability of such an effort, however. My concern is that weve got the cart miles ahead of the horse, he said, adding that there will be no government support for such a space in unincorporated Whiteclay. How does the region support this after the people here today go home. That sounds to me like Well, those Indians cant develop something like this, responded Lakota artist Joe Pulliam, who lives in Pine Ridge. Ive honed my skills to make a living and support my family There are hundreds of my people on my reservation trying to do the same thing. A makerspace has the potential to help the Lakota, he continued. The people need to become a part of this. Its about healing and moving forward. After the exchange, Pulliam spoke with Sheridan privately, and the two men shook hands, but the moment prompted Sen. Pansing Brooks to re-iterate the goal of the task force. Im asking you to put down your swords, she said. If your vision is for more hatred, more turmoil, then please leave. We can work together to heal this area. Local heroes had a night to call their own recently, during the inaugural Spirit of Heroism Awards banquet. The event was held Sept. 8 at the Comfort Suites Hotel & Convention Center in Rapid City, hosted by 16-year-old Rapid City student Jessica Benson. She created the event to honor local law enforcement officers, firefighters and veterans. The program is supported by TeenUp, a local youth leadership program, for which Benson is an ambassador. Benson said more than 140 law enforcement officers, firefighters and military members attended the banquet. Larry Mantei, Dan Mertz and Joseph Carlin Jr. received special awards during the banquet. Carmen Visan, Jim Hansen and Scott Sitts also were nominees. Kohls donates $80K to hospital program Regional Health Rapid City Hospital recently received an $80,000 Kohls Cares grant to implement an evidence-based program called KidShape 2.0. A news release from the hospital says the program's goal is to educate local youths and their families about healthy behaviors related to nutrition and physical activity. We are so grateful for the Kohls support. Regional Health is always looking for ways to help our patients and communities live well, Pediatrics and Advanced Care Pediatrics Nurse Manager Kamela Johnson said in the release. The Kohls Cares grant provides us the needed resources to make an impact on the health of our community. We are very excited to implement the Kidshape 2.0 program with the Kohls Cares grant. KidShape is for 6- to 12-year-old children who are overweight or wish to maintain a healthy lifestyle. The release says children will need a parent or guardian's help throughout the program. Group classes meet weekly for two hours over the course of six weeks. For more information about KidShape 2.0, call 755-8337. Referrals can be scanned and emailed to kidshape@regionalhealth.org. Tablescape fundraiser coming up Hill City's Beta Rho Sorority will have its Tablescape fundraiser at 9:30 a.m. on Oct. 7 at The Little White Church in Hill City. According to a news release from the sorority, the event will showcase tables each decorated with a different theme. It will be open to the public for table viewing for a $5 donation or a canned food for the local food bank. Viewing starts at 9:30 a.m. and ends at 10:30 a.m. There will also be a luncheon at 11 a.m., catered by Anita Peters. Tickets are available on a first-come, first-served basis for $25. Event speaker will be Kim Krull. Local pianist Karen Kruse will provide music throughout the event, and there will be drawings for door prizes. Attendees can also buy raffle tickets for goody baskets. This year's event proceeds will go to a Hill City Scholarship, making funds available for any graduating senior girl, and to the local food bank. For more information contact Pam Keller at 484-4271. YMCA of Rapid City receives $7K grant The YMCA of Rapid City recently received a $7,350 grant provided by the Taco Bell Foundation to support local youth. According to a release from the YMCA, the organization operates three teen outreach centers in Rapid City. The funding will go toward providing YMCA memberships to area teens. We are thrilled to play a part in the Taco Bell Foundations investment in Americas youth, said Keiz Shultz, chief development officer of the YMCA, in a release. When you come across another organization committed to championing education and empowering this nations next generation of leaders, you know theres a special energy there. Taco Bell employees take an active role at the YMCA outreach centers by partnering with the YMCA to encourage teens to develop skills such as writing resumes, learning about the job application process, and practicing mock job interviews. This mission were sharing is one with an enormous upside for our young people. This partnership on the local level enables teens in Rapid City to develop skills and set career goals to be successful throughout their life. The YMCA of Rapid City is one of more than 350 youth-serving organizations that will receive a portion of the $4.5 million in grants being presented by Taco Bell Foundations philanthropic arm this year. A pipeline that recently spilled more than 33,000 gallons of brine in a pasture on the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation occurred on a segment of pipeline that was scheduled to be replaced. The pipeline owned by Crestwood Midstream is made of a material called Fiberspar LinePipe, the same fiberglass-reinforced material tied to two of the largest brine spills in North Dakota history. Three Affiliated Tribes Pipeline Authority Travis Hallam said numerous spills both on and near the reservation prompted the Tribal Business Council to no longer allow fiberglass-based materials for new pipelines that carry produced water, a waste byproduct of oil production. It was involved in far too many failures to be considered an acceptable material to protect us from the produced water it was transporting, Hallam said. Crestwood, which owns the pipeline that contaminated Lake Sakakawea in July 2014 after 1 million gallons of brine spilled near Mandaree, is replacing Fiberspar pipelines in environmentally sensitive areas on the reservation. The recent spill, reported on Sept. 3, occurred on a pipeline segment that was scheduled to be replaced in the coming months, Hallam said. It strengthens our case that we dont want fiberglass-based pipes, Hallam said. We want coated steel lines. The North Dakota Department of Mineral Resources gathering pipeline regulations do not specify pipeline material. Kevin Connors, pipeline program supervisor, said the states rules focus on enforcing proper installation of pipelines. Our initial concerns are that the (Sept. 3) spill may have been caused by the way it was installed, not necessarily the material but the actual installation of the pipe, Connors said. Proper installation of Fiberspar is critical, according to a 2015 pipeline study by the Energy and Environmental Research Center at the University of North Dakota. Researchers heard from industry workers that Fiberspar seemed less tolerant to incorrect installation and more easily bruised by improper handling. It was conveyed to the EERC team by these field personnel that a small flaw can serve as a seed for a catastrophic failure after the line is installed and buried, the report said. A spokesman for Fiberspar LinePipe, a division of National Oilwell Varco, said the pipeline material is safe for transporting produced water if installed according to the manufacturers guidelines. Improper installation is the main source of damage to the product, the company said. Sometimes, its easier to blame the product than to accept responsibility for improper installation or other improper product handling, the spokesman said. Lack of oversight North Dakota did not have oversight over the construction of gathering pipelines when the Crestwood system and many other Fiberspar pipelines were installed in the Bakken. The Three Affiliated Tribes began implementing pipeline regulations in June 2015. North Dakotas gathering pipeline rules took effect in January. At least 684 miles of Fiberspar pipeline are installed in North Dakota, according to the Department of Mineral Resources. However, that figure could be incomplete because the states rules dont require information to be reported for gathering pipelines in service before August 2011. About 28 miles of Fiberspar were installed in North Dakota in 2016, the department said. A total of 2,857 miles of produced water pipelines are in the states database. Companies in North Dakota have been replacing Fiberspar with other materials, Connors said. Summit Midstream, the owner of a Fiberspar pipeline that spilled 3 million gallons of brine north of Williston in 2015, contaminating a tributary of the Missouri River, is one of the companies that has replaced Fiberspar lines. The company declined to comment. Crestwood also declined to answer questions about Fiberspar. But in a letter submitted to the North Dakota Public Service Commision in June after questions arose about the companys spill history, Crestwood said its now using a coated steel product known as FlexSteel for all new produced water pipelines. Crestwood, which emphasized that it acquired the system and was not involved in the installation, said in the letter it plans to replace more than 40 miles of pipeline by the end of this year to reduce the risk of spills that could affect water bodies. Representatives for FlexSteel said in a statement the company has installed more than 900 miles of pipeline in the Bakken since 2012, with more than 150 miles installed to replace existing pipelines that failed while in service. The company declined to comment about how often its product was used to replace Fiberspar. The frequency of spills on pipelines constructed of Fiberspar is unknown because North Dakota regulators have never tracked it and public information is limited. Under Department of Mineral Resources rules, the material of a pipeline is considered confidential information, so the material is only known if a company discloses it. Landowners can find out what material is crossing their land. Troy Coons, chairman of the Northwest Landowners Association, said the type of pipeline transporting produced water is a concern for landowners. Produced water is a killer to the soil. It sterilizes it, Coons said. When you look at the thousands of miles of pipelines and the millions of gallons of product were moving, we need to be using the best product available. And that needs to be looked at sooner than later. John Harju, vice president for strategic partnerships for the EERC, said the groups research has shown that proper installation is more important to focus on than the pipeline material. My own observation is that installed poorly, any product can fail, Harju said. Inspections, monitoring Gathering pipelines in North Dakota now have significantly more inspections and oversight, with state and tribal regulators both overseeing pipelines at Fort Berthold. Regulators credit pipeline monitoring on the system owned by Crestwood with preventing the spill volume from becoming even larger in the Sept. 3 incident. The company said it detected the leak within 20 minutes. Their detection system worked, Connors said. It notified them of the leak and they sent out their personnel in the middle of the night to shut in valves and to isolate the line. The 791-barrel spill contaminated about 0.35 acres of pasture land in McKenzie County, with the spill staying on the pipeline right-of-way. It did not contaminate any water sources. Even though that is a large volume, it is a large spill, were fortunate it wasnt a more impactful spill like weve seen in the past, Hallam said. Pipelines that fail now have to pass a pressure test to verify the integrity of the pipeline before returning to service. After the Sept. 3 spill, regulators discovered another weakness in the Crestwood pipeline when it failed to pass the required pressure test. Further investigation revealed a large rock buried underground against the pipeline that had caused it to fail, Connors said. Under current state rules, rocks larger than 2 inches in diameter are not allowed in the pipeline trench, but that rule wasnt in place when the pipeline was installed. The pipeline system has since passed an integrity test, regulators said. Crestwood also reported another pipeline spill on Sept. 10 on the reservation. In that case, Crestwoods contractor, Boyd and Co., accidentally struck a pipeline that was temporarily out of service, causing a spill of 70 barrels of produced water, Connors said. Crestwood Equity Partners said in a statement it is working to clean up both spills and return the land to its natural state. Crestwood is committed to safe, compliant, sustainable operations, the company said. Hallam said tribal officials will continue to be proactive by working with Crestwood to upgrade other segments of its pipeline system. Hallam said he has seen the number of pipeline spills cut in half since the tribe began enforcing its new rules, and the volume of spills reduce by 99 percent. As far as the state and the tribe, we have a common goal, and that's responsible development, Hallam said. A child is not a pair of shoes. Those stark words put into perspective the scourge of alcoholism on the Pine Ridge Reservation and impact it has on the children born there. They came from Nora Boesem, president of Roots to Wings FASD and the parent to 12 children with fetal alcohol syndrome. Our FASD population has truly been a throw-away population, she said Saturday at the Legislatures Whiteclay Task Force Summit. She learned the hard way. When she and her husband applied to be foster parents, they indicated that they would not take children with fetal alcohol syndrome. Their first three placements all had FASD. When she began seeking assistance for them, she was told they were lucky they hadnt adopted them yet and could send them back. I didnt take that well, she said. We had to rebuild our lives. After changing their approach to everything, they decided they would only take in foster children with FASD. A lot of my children are products of Whiteclay, and their parents are products of Whiteclay. When her now 25-year-old son came home drunk at 17, she felt like a failure. But during conversations with him at the hospital, she realized her son didnt realize that beer wasnt the only thing he shouldnt be drinking because of his disorder. He was convinced he had a head injury and swore he hadnt been drinking because he believed beer was the only thing he should avoid. They (FASD children) cant think in abstracts, Boesem said. I cant name every type of alcohol that is off limits. Instead, they now tell their children they can only drink milk or water. There is no good data on the prevalence of fetal alcohol syndrome on the Pine Ridge Reservation or the towns surrounding it across the border in Nebraska. Diagnosis of the disorder can often run $2,600, and insurance doesnt always cover it. That can be a yearly income for some of the families I work with on Pine Ridge, said Boesem, who is also a clinical social worker. Thirty percent of children under 18 in Sheridan County also live in poverty, and a recent health needs survey by the Panhandle Public Health District highlights that cost of health care whether its insurance or outright costs for medical care is a barrier to access for much of the population. Telehealth services through the University of Nebraska Medical Center, a collaboration thats attempting to address a severe shortage of professionals in the Panhandle, may be a partial solution. The collaboration is already offering virtual drug and alcohol counseling at the Oglala Sioux Tribe Nursing Home south of Whiteclay for both scheduled and on-demand needs, said Dr. Fernando Wilson, who works with the UNMC Center for Health Policy. The Medical Center also recently hired an expert in fetal alcohol syndrome, so the collaboration at least as the potential to expand. Longterm, the Behavioral Health Education Center of Nebraska, also based at UNMC, has just started working with Chadron State College to determine if a masters level curriculum for counseling services could be created at CSC. The idea is that individuals from the area who attend CSC will be more likely stay in the region and provide drug and alcohol counseling in the region. While closing the Whiteclay liquor stores in April doesnt wont solve the alcoholism and drug problems in their entirety, Boesem said it creates a sense of hope that more is possible. Raised by his grandmother, Leo Yankton, suffered from alcoholism until 2009. She taught him the ways of the Lakota. It wasnt enough for me (to beat his addiction) because I live in a society with two worlds. You have to be able to survive in both of them to flourish. During his time in a residential rehabilitation center, he learned financial skills that helped him build a life once he was released. Now, he owns two businesses and a home. Those life skills are an important piece of recovery, said Selina Hayle, the national expansion director for the Association of Gospel Rescue Missions. The Pine Ridge region needs a detoxification center, an expanded residential treatment facility the current one on the reservation has a capacity of seven and transitional facilities. If any of those steps in the recovery process are missing, individuals are more likely to fail, Hayle said. Options for family treatment, where an addicted mother can be in a residential setting with her children while seeking treatment, is also ideal, said Marry Barry Magsamen, the chief officer of organizational growth at St. Monicas in Omaha. Women will often choose to delay or deny treatment if it means leaving their children, or have domestic trauma that they are uncomfortable discussing in mixed gender groups. This summers catastrophic wildfire season and hazardous, persistent smoke pollution has all Montanans talking. The fires took the lives of two young men, destroyed homes and Sperry Lodge, blew a hole in the state budget, discouraged tourism and other businesses and burned more than 1.2 million acres of Big Sky Country. Fire and smoke throughout our region forced large-scale evacuations and school closures, curtailed outdoor recreation, threatened health, robbed us of our glory days of summer, and was red-flag risky to the chilly end. As former smokejumpers, were no strangers to the threat wildfires pose to human life, property and the states economy. While wildfires are an annual occurrence and a natural, even necessary, part of our ecosystems, the scale and ferocity of this years fires and associated drought are extraordinary. They challenged the defensibility of our homes and communities. Its time for our elected leaders to set partisan politics aside and hold objective discussions about forces driving fire seasons and what were going to do about it. Three years ago we penned an Op/Ed in this paper highlighting links between our changing climate and increased drought and wildfire. 14 of the 15 hottest years on record have occurred since 2000. Temperatures increased 2-3 since 1950 and are predicted to rise 4.5-6 by midcentury. Summers are predicted to become drier and warmer. Winter snows are melting earlier. Our fire seasons are lasting longer. Forest fires are larger and fire behavior is more extreme. This summers drought is one for the books. Our forests and grasslands became super-combustible and prone to dangerous, fast-moving mega-wildfires that threatened firefighters, public health and communities. Ranchers and farmers of Eastern Montana lost an estimated $400 million worth of crops and cattle due to a drought that may be the worst seen in a century. Some of the same people faced devastating wildfires. These are impacts climate scientists have warned about for years, and recent history shows wildfires and droughts are intensifying. Four years ago the state spent a record $57 million fighting fires; this year we blew past $100 million. This legislative session the state borrowed from the fire budget because they thought the wet winter meant wed have a manageable fire season. Now we have a budget shortfall, forcing the state to consider drastic cuts to essential public services that will impact the lives of citizens all over the state. If this intensified level of wildfires and drought is our new normal, which climate models and recent experience both indicate, there are things we can do. First, address the root causes. Global warming loads the dice in favor of more frequent mega-fires. We cant control the weather, but it is clear that human activity is causing global warming which in turn is leading to mega-fires and exacerbating fire seasons. We must confront global warming as the long-range solution to the rising temperatures. This means we must demand that our politicians foster science-based policies that better address the realities of climate change. For example, we know that burning coal is the major driver of rising temperatures, so we must look to alternatives. Montana has everything it needs to be a clean energy leader: some of the most consistent wind in the country, abundant sunlight, and large-scale transmission lines that transport electricity to customers on the West Coast. We must demand that our political leaders focus on this future and assist their citizens in making the transition to clean energy. We can take affirmative steps to moderate global warming, right here in Montana. Our firefighters and our communities demand no less. - Harold Hoem, Missoula: Paul Johnson, Clancy; Brad Sauer, Forsyth; Phil Difani, Hamilton; Rod McIver, Kalispell; Mike Oehlerich, Whitefish I dont understand the cuts being made in our state budget to atone for the current shortfall. I cannot fathom how the legislators fail to look at generating more money to avoid devastating populations that are already under-served. I applaud the excellent letter by Karen Harvey of Victor in the Bitterroot Star Sept. 27. She listed these cuts systematically. I was already upset about closing the Job Service, and the proposed elimination of Voc-Rehab in our county, but I am sickened that the very least among us - the disabled infants and elderly, the folks struggling with mental illness, senior meal services, Medicaid reimbursement to public hospitals - are being asked to carry the burden of budget deficits. When a households budget turns up short, there are three options: spend less, bring in more, or both. The cuts in the DPHHS budget will cost far more money down the road. If children dont receive the services they need from birth, their chances of being taxpayers in the future are reduced every year. Bring in more money! Why cant the very privileged, and the corporations make up the deficit for a few years? They can certainly better stand a tax increase than the elderly and disabled. But we dont hear about that, do we? So afraid of alienating them, they are off limits. Id like to see a few years when the very poor, the disabled and the hungry are off limits. The underlying theme is that these populations are disposable, but the corporations are sacred. I challenge the legislators, generate income and stop punishing the rest of us. Star Jameson Hamilton [27 Sept 2017] Karnataka became the second state to approve anti black magic bill in its cabinet - Success for the continuous collective efforts and follow up by Maharashtra Andhashraddha Nirmoolan Samiti The New York Times, September 25, 2017 Editors note: On Dec. 13, 2001, a suicide squad attacked the Indian Parliament in New Delhi. India blamed Pakistani terrorist groups for the attack. Amid shock and anger, India mobilized and moved tens of thousands of soldiers to its border with Pakistan. War seemed imminent. Pakistani military and political leaders threatened to use nuclear weapons if India attacked. Top American diplomats and generals were convinced that Pakistan wasnat bluffing. South Asia was in the grip of its first nuclear crisis. Television networks began calculating what might survive of cities like New Delhi and Lahore after a nuclear attack. Indian and Pakistani soldiers relentlessly fired bullets and mortar shells across the border. Land mines were placed in rice fields in villages along the border. Residents were displaced. The spring and summer of 2002 turned into a long season of furious nationalism. Intense diplomacy from the United States and Britain eventually persuaded India and Pakistan to withdraw troops from the border in October 2002. But the air, rail and road links between the two countries remained closed. India was also shocked and polarized by February 2002 riots in the Western state of Gujarat under the watch of Narendra Modi, chief minister at the time. About 1,000 people, mostly Muslims, were killed and roughly 150,000 people were displaced. In July 2003, in a small step toward reducing hostility, the sole bus service between the two countries that runs between Lahore and New Delhi was resumed. An unlikely passenger on that bus from Lahore to New Delhi became a moving reminder of common humanity and decency. Noor Fatima, a 2-year-old girl from Lahore, had several holes in her heart. The surgery was prohibitively expensive in Pakistan. Nadeem Sajjad, her father, a marketing executive, traveled with his ailing child and wife across several thousand miles, a difficult history and a toxic politics, to Narayana Hrudayalaya, a hospital in Bangalore, in southern India. The girlas visit to Bangalore became a major media event. Ordinary Indians offered financial support; celebrations followed her successful surgery. Gauri Lankesh, the Indian editor who was assassinated this month, wrote about Nooras surgery, India and Pakistan in the Kannada-language paper Lankesh Patrike. Her original essay was published on July 24, 2003. Ms. Lankesh, a fierce critic of majoritarian politics and a champion of equal rights for lower castes and minorities, stood up against the powerful and stood for justice. In seasons of nationalist fury, she stood for pacifism. We are publishing this translated version to honor Ms. Lankeshas courage and generosity of spirit. o o BANGALORE, India a Every evening, a peculiar convention takes place at Wagah, a village along the India-Pakistan border. Border gates of both countries stand five feet apart. Flags of both countries flutter nearby. On occasion, the soldiers on either side of the border ask after one another: aGood day! How are you?a When I visited Wagah in 1999, a senior Indian Army officer introduced me to his Pakistani counterpart. I stepped inside the no-manas land between the two countries. The Pakistani Army officer came forward. We shook hands, even as the two countries were at war in the northern mountains of Kargil (in the disputed Kashmir region). Amicable with one another during the day, the soldiers of both countries get into a kind of contest as the evening sets in. Ordinary Indians and Pakistanis gather near the gates and the daily ritual of lowering the national flags commences. (A choreographed exercise follows as both Indian and Pakistan soldiers stomp their boots angrily.) On which side were the soldiers more bellicose? On which side were they stomping their boots more vehemently and loudly? Mindful of details like these, the citizens clap and shout slogans and root for the soldiers from their country. It begins to feel as if a small war is about to break out between the soldiers. A strange sight follows: After the flag-lowering ritual is over, Indians and Pakistanis rush toward the border gates. They stare at one another curiously. A sense of rivalry isnat seen among them. A ayou are just like usa sentiment prevails instead. Hoping to see relatives separated from them at the time of the partition in 1947, some Indians and Pakistanis visit the Wagah border time and again. They stand in silence searching for a familiar face on the other side of the border and head home only when the soldiers drive them away. Noor Fatima has brought back these memories. News of her surgery has spread far. What I liked most though was the moral and economic support that Indians extended to her. They have offered her the help that politicians have been unable to give. Nooras parents have welcomed it graciously. Numerous Indians have donated money to the Dosti Fund (Friendship Fund) that Nooras father set up to offer aid to poor Indian children. An industrialist, who had lived in Lahore before migrating to India after the partition, has offered 1.2 million rupees. This act of generosity from an Indian Hindu to a fund set up by a Pakistani Muslim demonstrates that the people of the two countries need friendship and harmonious co-existence. At a time when efforts to divide people in the country along lines of caste and religion are underway, ordinary Indians have proved that they wonat let religious difference divide them. The Noor episode clarifies that Indiaas hostility toward Pakistan is limited to its own security and does not extend to the people of that country or their religion. Indians have ignored the fact that young Noor is from another country. Those Indians who hesitated to come out in support of Muslim victims of the Gujarat violence have stood in support of a Muslim girl from Pakistan. Our hearts donat have to be filled with hatred. Noor made us see that. Gauri Lankesh was the editor of Gauri Lankesh Patrike, a Kannada-language newspaper published in Bangalore, India. This article was translated from Kannada by Chandan Gowda, a professor of sociology at Azim Premji University, Bengaluru. A version of this op-ed appears in print on September 26, 2017, on Page A9, in The International New York Times. Education Reporter Mathew Burciaga is a Santa Maria Times reporter who covers education, agriculture and public safety. Prior to joining the Times, Mathew ran a 114-year-old community newspaper in Wyoming. He owns more than 40 pairs of crazy socks from across the globe. Crews continued to battle the Rucker fire just north of Lompoc on Tuesday, though they had an anticipated finish line in their sights as well If you are currently a print subscriber but don't have an online account, select this option. You will need to use your 7 digit subscriber account number (with leading zeros) and your last name (in UPPERCASE). "South Dakota Swaps Lawyers for Tablets in Prisons" | Main | First big SCOTUS order list has lots of big "cert denied" decisions in big sentencing cases October 1, 2017 Interesting look at what prison consultants advise as elites head to prison This MarketWatch article, headlined "When the rich get sent to prison, they call these wise guys first," provides an interesting little looking into an interesting little segment of the "prison-industrial complex." Here is how the article gets started: Former congressman Anthony Weiner cried when a judge sentenced him to 21 months in prison last week for sexting with a 15-year-old girl. Prison is tough and most felons have no idea what to expect. For a few thousand dollars, however, high-profile felons like Weiner can hire a prison consultant to help smooth the transition to life behind bars. For non-violent criminals like Weiner and pharma bro Martin Shkreli whos now behind bars in a Brooklyn jail prison is a totally different environment than theyve ever been, its crazy in there, said Michael Frantz, director of Jail Time Consulting, who served 36 months in a federal facility for tax evasion. They come from a world where theres order, Frantz said. They have people under them and tell them what to do. When you get into federal prison, you have no control whatsoever. In the real world, theres order and rational thinking. In the Bureau of Prisons theres absolutely no rational thinking. Weiners attorney didnt respond to a question on whether hes using a prison consultant, and neither did the lawyer for Shkreli, who was recently sent to a Brooklyn detention center while he awaits sentencing on fraud charges. But Weiner and Shkreli are just the type of convicts who typically use prison consultants. Theyve already helped the likes of Bernie Madoff and Martha Stewart. What do these prison preppers do? A combination hand-holder, shoulder-to-cry-on, and red tape slicer, prison consultants prep future inmates for life behind bars, teach them how to make the best use of their time on the inside, and can even help inmates shave time off their sentences. Many of the consultants have been to prison themselves and know from personal experience how to navigate the Bureau of Prisons bureaucracy. Prices for their services range from $500 for advocating for better medical care in prison to $20,000 for comprehensive post-prison consulting to help ex-inmates rebuild their lives by starting new businesses in fields theyre not legally barred from working in or writing books. Marketwatch talked to prison consultants to find out how they would advise Weiner and Shkreli. The best part? Many of these tips work for non-criminals too. For what it is worth, I think "absolutely no rational thinking" is big part of the reason Anthony Weiner is headed to prison. October 1, 2017 at 11:09 AM | Permalink Comments I didn't read it but so a book that might be useful ... "Doing Time Like a Spy: How the CIA Taught Me to Survive and Thrive in Prison" by John Kiriakou. Posted by: Joe | Oct 1, 2017 12:27:04 PM As someone who entered prisons but left at the end of the day, from what I have seen, from the outside, just don't be an asshole. You should do well. Take advantage of any structured programs, to keep busy. The only real assholes I saw? Guards. Kissing female prisoners in front of strangers, using deprivation of treatment and useful activities to retaliate for personal slights, and over-reacting. However, the biggest assholes of all? The fucking lawyers running the crazy system, and over-regulating everyone. Fucking assholes raised the cost of personnel 10 fold. They protected, privileged, and empowered the vicious, ultra-violent predators that were assholes. A guard will get fired for verbal abuse for saying, stop acting like a fool. Lifers may kill at will, under the protection of the pro-criminal, lawyer subhuman filth. I support their hunt by both prisoners and guards for making prison life unlivable. Hunt them and beat their asses. OJ did well, and got out early. Not an asshole in the structured setting of prison. Prison is our best treatment for antisocial personality disorder, which he has. Posted by: David Behar | Oct 1, 2017 10:15:18 PM Post a comment Another look at the realities of more offenders aging and dying in prison | Main | Interesting look at what prison consultants advise as elites head to prison October 1, 2017 "South Dakota Swaps Lawyers for Tablets in Prisons" The title of this post is the headline of this Courthouse News Service article that struck me as linguistically and conceptually amusing on a number of levels. Substantively, however, I am not sure anyone should be amused by what the body of the story reports: Sometime in the next few days, inmates in South Dakota prisons will start counting on tablet computers not a state-funded, in-prison attorney or paralegal to help them with their cases. The South Dakota Department of Corrections did not renew a contract for attorney Delmar Sonny Walter and his paralegals, who since the early 2000s have assisted the states prison population with research and filing of legal documents ranging from habeas petitions to child support documents. Corrections secretary Denny Kaemingk told the Sioux Falls Argus Leader the move will save taxpayers money. But one prisoners rights attorney has concerns. Whats someone who cant read or write or cant do so fully effectively or without mental illness supposed to do with a tablet? said David M. Shapiro, clinical assistant professor of law at Northwestern Universitys Roderick MacArthur Justice Center. Its a pennywise, pound-foolish approach. This past May, the state announced every one South Dakotas approximately 3,000 inmates would receive a free tablet computer. This allows the inmates longer phone calls, subscriptions to online movies and music, and text messaging with loved ones. Inmates also now have access to law-references websites such as Westlaw and LexisNexis. It was a change supported by Walter, the on-site attorney, but hes doubtful the technical upgrade is a substitute for legal insight from professionals. The things we did made the institution run smoother, Walter said, noting his staff did everything to help inmates -- most legal novices unfamiliar with complex documents -- with everything from knowledgeably preparing appeals to making copies to helping inmates with medication requests. We helped the inmates get into court in a number of ways, and now they wont have that stuff. In 1999, a state judge ruled the prisons must provide legal assistance for inmates. The program -- which cost the state $276,000 in 2017 -- has never been luxurious. In Springfield (the Mike Durfee State Prison) we were basically in a closet, Walter said. These inmates had maybe two to four hours a week. They often had to choose between a doctors appointment or researching their case.... He predicts the state will soon see another access lawsuit. A book isnt going to make you a lawyer. These people need legal assistance.... In the past year, falling revenue has forced South Dakota to cut back on projects and revise spending goals. In part, providing inmates with tablets was an effort to lower re-offense rates and reduce taxpayers burden. Shapiro, the Northwestern law professor, argues this nickel-and-dime cost-cutting distracts from a bigger problem. At the end of the day, America has more people locked up than any other country on earth, he said in a phone interview. A reduction in incarceration would lead to genuine savings. October 1, 2017 at 10:20 AM | Permalink Comments The inmates should have access to lawful sites, become addicted to video, and reduce the number of incidents. Although, not listed in any diagnostic scheme, I have no doubt video is addictive. It used to be correct dogma, no addiction before puberty. Now, try to take a tablet away form a 4 year old. You will see addiction. Amazon has a nice tablet for $49, new. The prison system can probably get them for free as people upgrade frequently. I can also see tablets as full time snitches, recording inmate sounds and visuals, even if seemingly turned off. My son in law discussed a product with a friend in the living room, with everything off. He started getting ads for it on the internet. The turned off Samsung TV likely reported the conversation to Google Ads. Pro se criminal litigants have outperformed defense lawyers at trials, in terms of rates of innocent verdicts. The prison may wish to continue a customer service of a paralegal answering procedural questions by email or else ask the bar association to do that for free. Because one gets good at an activity by doing it, prisoners have a lot of time, and will get good. Indeed, they are already filing too many claims. From 1996: https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/ppfc96.pdf Only 2% were successful. That is not bad for the appellate business, however. This handout is useful as to process. http://www.caed.uscourts.gov/caednew/assets/File/prisonerselfhelppacket.pdf Posted by: David Behar | Oct 1, 2017 10:45:47 AM Chess has 37 possible moves, each play. Go has a billion. The best humans have been beaten at those games computers looking to the consequences of each choice many moves ahead, to beating to the human. The professions likely have much fewer moves per play. All professionals may be replaced, except for one instance, creativity, the off the wall, unpredictable move. Most of those fail, anyway. I would like to see a study in the above situation comparing the quality of product before and after the tablets. Quality does not mean, the content is good legalese. Quality means, the claim of the prisoner prevails. The sole hope for mankind is something not yet available to the computer, creativity. CRISPR/cas 9 technology must be rushed to make all humans as creative as Mozart or Einstein. Otherwise, we will all be on welfare, funded by taxes paid by computers. Posted by: David Behar | Oct 1, 2017 10:56:54 AM This will be a boon to the 1% of prison "lawyers" (inmates) who can now charge exorbitant fees for their legal services. For the other 99%, this will be a comedy of errors as the judge will routinely interrupt the inmate defending himself using InmateMouthpiece (TM) as his "legal representation," which will result in more court delays, which translate to much higher overall cost. SERIOUSLY??? Posted by: Eric Knight | Oct 2, 2017 11:52:04 AM Post a comment SHELDON, Iowa -- Held in September, the seventh annual Northwest Iowa Development (NWID) Partner Meeting at Northwest Iowa Community College in Sheldon, Iowa, paid tribute to a slew of businesses, support organizations and regional business leaders. Receiving the Kirk Grau Business or Organization Innovation Award were businesses from Paullina and Cherokee. Owner Justin Stamer of Mill Creek Machining in Paullina has grown his company from operating in a car wash building in 2001 to an innovative business with 30 employees. Similarly, Diane Young, owner of Foundation Analytical Laboratories of Cherokee was recognized for her entrepreneurship starting the company in 2008 and growing her successful company with 18 employees and more than 800 clients. Rock Rapids Development Corporation (RRDC) was recognized by Northwest Iowa Development with the Beyond Expectations Economic Development Support award for outstanding efforts to increase housing and maintaining population following the devastating flood of 2014. RRDC was a key player in a community effort. RRDC and the city are in the final stages of work with FEMA following the flood. Also being recognized for economic development support was Kelly McCarty, Iowa Small Business Development Center in Spencer, who has served four of the six counties for the past 15 years. Finally, two past NWID Board Members were recognized for their years of service to the organization with Awards of Appreciation. Mark Buschkamp, long time Cherokee NWID Board member and Frank DeMilia, long-time Northwest Iowa Community College representative on the Board, were recognized. More than 120 community and regional leaders from the six-county NWID region representing economic development, business, city councils and boards of supervisors and others with an interest in growing the region attended the meeting. SIOUX CITY -- Four Opportunities Unlimited employees were recognized by the Iowa Association of Community Providers (IACP) during a statewide recognition contest to celebrate Direct Support Professionals week. Aida Guzman, Kevin Grell, Melody Bentson and Mona Tremmel were recognized by IACP. They received an Amazon gift card and an opportunity to be featured on the IACP website. IACP has advocated for Iowa providers for more than 35 years, and is the state trade association that represents more 150 community-based organizations. Based out of Sioux City, Opportunities Unlimited provides residential rehabilitation services for individuals who have a brain injury, a spinal cord injury or other physical disabilities. WAYNE, Neb. -- Sally Harms of Wayne State College has earned the Nebraska Association of Teachers of Science (NATS) Catalyst Award. This award was given to her during the joint conference of NATS and the Nebraska Association of Teachers of Mathematics at Younes Conference Center in Kearney, Nebraska, on Sept. 8. The NATS Board bestows the Catalyst Award on individuals who make significant contributions to science and science education in the state of Nebraska. This is the highest NATS award given, beginning in 1978. Harms, who holds a doctorate degree, is a professor of science and science education at Wayne State College. She also belongs to the National Science Teachers Association (NSTA). She has served as a board member in NSTA and as president of NATS (2007-2008). She assists with other science activities including the Northeast Nebraska Junior Academy of Science Regional Science Fair, and the Nebraska State Science Bowl, both hosted by WSC. SERGEANT BLUFF -- Gary Stieneke has hit a 40-year milestone with Sioux City Brick. Loren Mahoney, the father of current CEO Mark Mahoney, hired Stieneke in 1978 as a dispatcher in the ear of rotary dial telephones and manual typewriters. In those early days, Stieneke used a Telex machine to communicate with the shipping railroads and brick manufacturing plants in Adel and Sergeant Bluff. After two years, Stieneke moved into sales in the Nebraska and southwest Iowa markets where he sold brick for about a decade. His next move was to the customer service department where he made his mark as one of the best in the brick business. Stieneke currently schedules the Sergeant Bluff plant production and is part of the team that reviews brick colors and other product attributes. OMAHA Riekes Equipment, an industry leader in material handling and warehouse solutions, announced that Christine Hunt has joined the Omaha-based business as director of operations. In her new position, Hunt will provide leadership for the Parts and Service teams across all six Riekes locations, including its Sioux City location, 3306 Northbrook Drive. Hunt brings with her more than 20 years of experience in leading operations, logistics, project management and safety adherence within the supply chain management field. She joins Riekes from Kelloggs, where she held numerous operations and service roles. Hunt holds a bachelor's degree from Kansas State University. SIOUX CITY | A knock at the door used to send Stephanie Bolyard scurrying for a place to hide. When the Sioux City woman was strung out on methamphetamine, she was convinced that DEA agents were outside her home just waiting for the right moment to arrest her and haul her off to jail. It was a scary time for Bolyard, 36, whose recollection of her descent into the depths of drug addiction rapidly tumbles out of her mouth as she sits cross-legged on a sofa at Jackson Recovery Centers. Bolyard, who is wearing salmon pink scrubs, bluntly describes herself back then as "a mess." "For the last two years of my addiction, I cried every single day," says Bolyard who stayed up for four days straight at times, drank household chemicals in effort to pass drug tests and sold her cars to the salvage yard in order to buy dope. "I don't hear voices anymore. I don't see things. I don't get paranoid when the cops are behind me. I can answer my door now. I don't run and hide and I give back." Bolyard tells her story to teenagers and adults in recovery. She sees a younger version of herself looking back at her in the girls' faces. Before meeting with patients at Jackson's Child & Adolescent Recovery Hospital, she says a prayer in her head, "God, please let one of these girls hear a message that's gonna make them stop using." "They're a hard bunch, sometimes," she admits. "Using at that age is normal. They don't really think that it's going to cause any problems." Bolyard knows otherwise. Living for drugs At age 17, Bolyard found herself in a hotel room with "the wrong guy," a pound of cocaine and a gun. She was arrested and charged with a felony. "I got put away for 44 days across the state of South Dakota. I thought I was never, ever going to return. It was really frightening," Bolyard recalls, brushing a loose strand of brown hair from her face. Early on, Bolyard says she never thought she was using drugs to cover up her feelings. It was just a way to "have fun" and ease the boredom and loneliness that comes along with moving to a new city. Bolyard grew up in Hornick, Iowa, participating in cheerleading and volleyball and playing the flute in the school jazz band. Her parents divorced when she was 5. When her mother remarried, Bolyard and her three sisters gained a stepbrother and two stepsisters, as well as a stepfather. "It was good. We were like the family fun house. Everybody came to our house for the holidays," Bolyard says, before pausing. "Then sexual abuse happened in my family with my stepdad." When Bolyard's stepfather went to prison, the family broke up. Bolyard, her mother and her biological sisters moved to Sioux City, where she smoked cigarettes and hung out with boys at a skating rink. Soon Bolyard was drinking alcohol and experimenting with various drugs, including marijuana, cocaine and acid. At 15, Bolyard dropped out of school. She says she used drugs all day with her friends. "That's kind of what we lived for," she says. Nobody noticed Bolyard caught a break when her 10-year prison sentence was suspended. She was placed on three years' probation and house arrest until she earned her GED. Bolyard followed the court's orders by enrolling in a recovery program, but she says she continued to use drugs. She drank gallons of water and bleach, which could've killed her, in an effort to pass probation drug testing. "All you think about is you need to be clean so you don't go to jail, because if you go to jail you can't use. You almost get an adrenaline rush off that in itself," she explains. It was also at age 17 that Bolyard met her future husband, whom she would spend the next 13 years of her life with. Four years into their relationship, Bolyard gave birth to a son. "We didn't expect to have a child," she says. "We're using, I have this kid and he comes out with a cleft lip and palate." Bolyard thought, "How am I going to take care of this baby?" Her mother-in-law suggested she enroll in nursing school so she could get a job to provide for her family. While her husband watched their son, Bolyard attended nursing classes high on methamphetamine, a powerful stimulant that was the No. 1 drug in the rural Midwest in the early 2000s. Iowa's small towns and cities were ravaged by the mix of over-the-counter cold medications, cleaners and chemicals that was produced in clandestine laboratories located in home kitchens, garages and vehicles. In the classroom, Bolyard says nobody noticed that she was under the influence of meth, or if they did, she says they didn't say anything about it. "When you're on meth, it makes you feel 10 feet tall and bulletproof," she says. "Whatever project you can set yourself up to do, you're gonna do it and you're gonna do it really good." Bolyard focused on the end goal -- financial stability. With a degree in hand, she could get a nursing job. She didn't think twice about what meth was doing to her body. Looking back, Bolyard has doubts about whether she could've made it through nursing school at the time without the drug. "I would like to think I would, but I don't know if I would've," she says. A dark world After graduation, Bolyard landed a job at a nursing home. She was high while she cared for elderly patients overnight. Bolyard says her former employer never gave her a drug test, but after 13 months at the nursing home, she lost her position. When Bolyard's husband started dealing meth to make money, Bolyard says she stole from his supply. Bolyard's home was broken into and her husband was beaten up. Soon she began hearing and seeing things that didn't exist and became obsessed with the suspicion that her husband was cheating on her. Eating food, drinking water and sleeping weren't on Bolyard's radar. She drastically lost weight. When Bolyard could barely function, she reassured herself that she was a good mom. Her son had food and clothing and a TV in his room. The night before her son's first day of kindergarten, Bolyard set five alarms to ensure that he wouldn't be late for school, but she couldn't get out of bed on time, couldn't focus and felt like she was losing her mind. "You get stuck in this dark world of all you need is the drug and you'll be OK. It's really sick," Bolyard says chuckling slightly. Miracles happen Bolyard's relationship with her husband turned violent. She sported black eyes on Mother's Day and New Year's Eve. "I got really mad and I wrote in Sharpie all the girls names he cheated on me with on his motorcycle tank -- that was like the final straw," she recalls. "His mom came over. I went to jail." Fed up with the situation, Bolyard's family contacted the Department of Human Services (DHS); and Bolyard entered inpatient drug treatment at Jackson Recovery Centers' Synergy Center. People at the center told her, "This could be the first day of the rest of your life. You never have to use again. There's a better way of life out there." Bolyard says a light bulb switched on in her head. That first day at Synergy Center, she was excited to have a schedule after living a life where structure was nonexistent. But after some success with recovery, Bolyard relapsed. It wasn't until she was asked to write a goodbye letter to her son in family treatment court that she decided she was done with drugs for good. "That was it. I didn't want to miss out on any more of his life," says Bolyard, who was 31 at the time. She has been drug-free ever since. A new way of life Today, Bolyard is back working at a nursing home as an assistant director of nursing. She is a single mom to a 5-year-old son, as well as her 15-year-old son, and owns her own home. Bolyard's involvement in the recovery community is a big part of her life. She offers support to a dozen or more sponsees in 12-step recovery programs and recently joined the parent partner program, which pairs mentors with current DHS clients who have had a child removed from the home. When Bolyard thinks about the time she wasted using drugs, she still feels tremendous guilt and shame. She says she wishes she could go back in time to when her oldest son was 5 years old, so she could be the mom that she is now to his younger brother. "I'm still very, very damaged, but I work a 12-step program," she says smiling. "With each step comes a little bit more sanity back." Bolyard says if she can get clean and stay clean, anyone can. "Us addicts have a way of wanting what we want when we want it; and we want it now," she says. "If you take it moment by moment, day by day, miracles happen." VERMILLION, S.D. | Scores of Northwest Iowa students have seized the opportunity to save several thousand dollars by enrolling at the University of South Dakota over the last two years. Starting with the 2016-2017 school year, the South Dakota Board of Regents has allowed new freshmen and transfer students from Iowa to be eligible for the same tuition rate as South Dakota residents at USD and three other public universities. The added incentive contributed to a 67 percent increase in Iowans attending USD. The number has jumped from 244 in the 2016-17 academic year to 311 this fall, according to the college. "We have been thrilled with the initial success," said Scott Pohlson, USD vice president of enrollment, marketing and university relations, adding that how long new Iowa students will continue to receive in-state tuition is an open question. "This will depend on how Iowans continue to respond to the in-state rate, so hopefully this lasts for years to come," Pohlson said. Overall, the number of new out-of-state students was slightly down this year, while USD's total enrollment rose 2.2 percent to 10,261 students, the second-highest mark for the fall semester in college history. With its proximity, USD has long attracted students from Northwest Iowa to its main campus in Vermillion, about a 10-minute drive to the border for the two states. But the number of Iowans enrolling at USD had dropped off in recent years as Iowa's three public universities stepped up their focus on keeping more students in the state. "We had seen a steady decline in Iowa students since fall 2011 of 25 percent and felt that a new approach to Iowa recruitment would be helpful in attracting top talent from Iowa," Pohlson said. USD's tuition and fees for South Dakotans and new Iowa students is $8,772 for the 2017-18 school year, about $3,200 less than out-of-state tuition. That translates to a savings of about $12,800 for Iowa residents over four years. The in-state tuition also is comparable to 2017-18 tuition and fees for Iowa students at the University of Iowa ($9,189), Iowa State University ($8,636) and University of Northern Iowa ($8,699). Kaitlyn Strock, of Spencer, Iowa, is a sophomore who considered attending UNI, but found with the tuition break that she could attend USD more cheaply. Hunter Bryan, a 2016 graduate of Woodbury Central High School in Moville, Iowa, was going to attend USD, regardless of the tuition break he got by being the first wave of students to get it. However, cost was a concern for Bryan, who didn't want to graduate with a mountain of college debt, during an era when the average student exits owing $37,172. "It eases the stress of the whole college process" of taking classes and paying for living expenses, Bryan said. "You don't have to have the burden of money on your shoulders." So a host of freshmen and sophomore students from Iowa are paying in-state tuition and fees this year, while some upperclassmen Iowans who started at USD before 2016 are paying the non-resident price of $12,019.There are some oddities for Iowa students on campus, since officials when beginning the lower tuition option in 2016 didn't apply it to existing Iowa students. In at least one case, for example, two siblings from the same Iowa family are paying two different rates. Besides Iowans, USD also offers in-state tuition to children of alumni, no matter where they live. South Dakota natives who attend USD this week said they aren't upset that Iowa students are getting the lower tuition. Cley Charlson, a junior from Sioux Falls, said he understands the rationale of offering in-state tuition to draw out-of-state students. In fact, Charlson likely would have attended the University of Minnesota, if an option of accessing less expensive in-state tuition were possible. "It is a great idea, to get a diversity of people coming from a different state," Charlson said. Pohlson said any resentment South Dakota students might have felt about Iowans getting a lower tuition was perhaps softened by the fact that tuition overall has been reasonable. "There are always risks associated with a change in pricing strategies, but our tuition was held flat for South Dakotans. So the hope is that by making affordability a priority for USD and the South Dakota Board of Regents, we are doing our part to keep USD a top value in the Midwest," he said. Courtney Dahlberg, of Newell, South Dakota, said the lower tuition rate for Iowans isn't widely discussed on campus. "I am OK with it. It is a good opportunity for people to get outside of the state where they were born and raised," Dahlberg said. Bryan, who is a graphic design major, said there appears to be an increasing number of Iowa kids from his home W-C school going to USD, which he said might be attributable to the ability to get the in-state tuition price. Pohlson said the prime growth of Iowa students is coming from people who live in the Sioux City "backyard," and further south to Council Bluffs, plus some students from Cedar Falls, Des Moines and Cedar Rapids. Pohlson said that in spite of Iowans being able to nab in-state tuition, when looking at the direct costs of tuition, fees, room and board, in terms of overall revenue, "we would conclude that the Iowa in-state rate strategy was a net gain for USD." DEAR ABBY: I am 74, and my wife is 71. We are lonely. All of our friends have died, and we have no relatives in this state. We both have health issues that keep us mostly housebound. That leaves out volunteering and sports, and the high cost of gas is a factor. We live in our own home and want to continue living here. Our home is in a development consisting of busy families involved in their own lives, or too young to bother with a couple of older people. We tried church, only to find that everyone there is as involved in their own lives as our neighbors are. I fear the thought of one of us dying and leaving the other to possibly die alone in our house, not to be missed or discovered until much later. How can we have friends like we used to have, and not shallow acquaintances? -- FRIGHTENED OF THE FUTURE IN PENNSYLVANIA DEAR FRIGHTENED: If there are senior citizen centers in your community, I recommend you contact them. That way you can meet new people and form relationships with contemporaries. Also, these centers usually have geriatric specialists or social workers on staff with whom you can discuss your concerns. That said, it's important to remember that the kind of friendships you and your wife used to have take time to develop -- they don't happen overnight. Another thought: You say most of your neighbors are busy with their children. Perhaps you could reach out and offer to baby-sit for some of them in your home, if the parents would like a night off. I'll bet some of them will take you up on it. DEAR ABBY: I was recently in the bakery section of our neighborhood grocery store. A woman came rushing in carrying a cake that had been at least three-fourths eaten and made a scene, saying the cake was terrible and demanding that she be given a new one. To stop the scene, the store manager gave her a new one, even though she had managed to eat most of the "terrible" cake. The next night, my husband and I went to dinner at a nice steak house. The couple sitting next to us ate almost their entire dinner before complaining to the manager that the steaks were awful and demanding their meals for free. Has this become acceptable? If something is wrong with the food, shouldn't management be told after the first bite? It looks to me like these people are looking for a free ride. -- OFFENDED IN KANSAS DEAR OFFENDED: It certainly appears that way. The most effective way to demonstrate that an item of food is inedible is to NOT eat it. In situations like this, the restaurant manager will sometimes offer as an accommodation a free dessert rather than write off the entire meal. As to what happened at the grocery, if the complainer was a good customer, then what the manager did was a wise public relations gesture. WASHINGTON -- One simple rule for decoding foreign policy is that presidential trips often drive the agenda. So the fact that President Trump is planning to visit Beijing and other Asian capitals in just over a month may tell us more about what's ahead in that region than all the tweets, rumors and palace intrigue. War with North Korea? It's a scary possibility, for sure. But a president who is preparing for a grand meeting in November with Chinese President Xi Jinping won't want to fly there through a cloud of nuclear fallout. Will Xi deliver on his promise to pressure Pyongyang beforehand? The trip plans make that more likely than some analysts think, given that Xi and Trump want a Mar-a-Lago 2.0 that celebrates joint efforts on regional issues. And what about Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, the gray man of Trump's foreign policy team and the subject of ceaseless rumors that he will be fired? Well, he was on his way to Beijing Thursday to prepare the way for the Trump visit. It's unlikely that the Sherpa will be thrown off the mountain before the president reaches the summit. The hardest challenge in following this chaotic White House is separating actual policy from the "House of Cards" backbiting that surrounds the president. Trump seems to operate with what might be called an "iron whim," becoming enraged about perceived slights and oversights, fulminating one moment and threatening retribution -- but then turning to something entirely different. These presidential cycles of favor and disfavor seem to change almost daily: Trump publicly insults Attorney General Jeff Sessions but continues to work with him. He rages at Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and flirts with his Democratic rival, Sen. Chuck Schumer, and then a few weeks later discards bipartisanship and panders to his GOP base. Most recently, he was all in for Luther Strange in Alabama's Republican Senate primary until he wasn't. At the center of this perpetual White House hurricane have been Tillerson and Secretary of Defense James Mattis, who in the administration's first weeks lashed themselves to each other, and to the mast of policy. That alliance seems as steady as ever, even as the rumors fly that the president is about to throw Tillerson overboard in favor of U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley. That Cabinet shuffle may happen eventually, but it's unlikely now, when Tillerson is stewarding the China trip and diplomatic strategy for North Korea. The politics of travel helps explain another policy knot. Trump's first overseas destination was Saudi Arabia, and he loved the royal pomp that greeted him. He invested heavily in Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as a change agent -- a Trumpian disrupter of the status quo in Saudi Arabia (who delivered "bigly" with this week's announcement that women will be able to drive). When the Saudis and the UAE decided to squeeze their troublesome neighbor, Qatar, Trump instinctively sided with Riyadh. Tillerson initially peeved Trump by leaning the other way, arguing that this dispute should be mediated. But by this month, Trump seemed to have come around to Tillerson's viewpoint and was talking on the phone to King Salman and in person to Qatar's ruling Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani to say that it was time to resolve the dispute. An effort last week failed, but there will be another. Trump still leans toward Riyadh, but he knows that Tillerson and Mattis have a united front on this issue, as on most others. The Tillerson-Mattis relationship remains the balance wheel of this administration. Trump may get angry, as after Tillerson's comment that the president spoke for only himself after the Charlottesville unrest. But it's said that Trump watched the video of Tillerson's remarks three times and decided he was "OK with them," though he may still be quietly grumbling. Tillerson remains mystifyingly reluctant to use the communications tools that are an essential part of U.S. foreign policy. The latest example was the way he ceded control of refugee policy, a traditional State Department issue, to White House aide Stephen Miller, who set a cap of 45,000, the lowest in decades. Apparent (unfortunate) message: Tillerson didn't want another open dispute with the president. In Trump world, we're learning to watch what he does, more than just read his inflammatory tweets. That lesson applies to his itinerary. Watch where he goes, and some of the policy implications become clear. A president who is about to attack North Korea doesn't schedule a November trip to China. When elected chief justice of the Alabama Supreme Court in 2000, Judge Roy Moore installed in his courthouse a monument with the Ten Commandments that Moses brought down from Mount Sinai carved into it. Told by a federal court his monument violated the separation of church and state, Moore refused to remove it and was suspended -- to become famous as "The Ten Commandments Judge." Roy Moore is now the Republican candidate for the Senate from Alabama, having routed Sen. Luther Strange, whom President Trump endorsed and campaigned for. Moore's primary win is a fire bell in the night for GOP senators in 2018. And should he defeat his Democratic opponent, the judge will be coming to Capitol Hill, gunning for Mitch McConnell. Yet it is the moral convictions of the candidate that make this an interesting race for all Americans. For Moore is a social conservative of a species that is almost extinct in Washington. He believes that man-made law must conform to the "Laws of Nature and of Nature's God," as written in Jefferson's Declaration of Independence. If a law contradicts God's law, it is invalid, nonbinding. In some cases, civil disobedience, deliberate violation of such a law, may be the moral duty of a Christian. Moore believes God's Law is even above the Constitution, at least as interpreted by recent Supreme Courts. Homosexuality, an abomination in the Old Testament, Moore sees as "an inherent evil." When the high court, in Obergefell v. Hodges, discovered a constitutional right to same-sex marriage, Moore, back on the Alabama court, defied the decision, was suspended again, and resigned. Postmodern America may see the judge as a refugee from the Neolithic period. Yet, his convictions, and how he has stood by them, are going to attract folks beyond Alabama. And the judge's views on God, man and law are not without a distinguished paternity. In his "Letter from Birmingham Jail," Dr. King wrote: "(T)here are two types of laws: there are just laws, and there are unjust laws. I would agree with St. Augustine that 'An unjust law is no law at all.'... "A just law is a man-made code that squares with the moral law, or the law of God. An unjust law is a code that is out of harmony with the moral law. To put it in the terms of St. Thomas Aquinas, an unjust law is a human law that is not rooted in eternal and natural law." In his Declaration, Jefferson wrote that all men are endowed by their "Creator" with inalienable rights, and among these is the right to life. Many Christians believe that what the Supreme Court did in Roe v. Wade -- declare an unborn child's right to life contingent upon whether its mother wishes to end it -- violates God's law, "Thou shalt not kill." Throughout our history, people acting upon such beliefs have defied laws, and are today celebrated for it. Abolitionists, in violation of laws they believed immoral, set up the Underground Railroad to help slaves escape to freedom. King believed that laws imposing racial segregation violated the American "creed" that "all men are created equal" and acted on that belief. Thomas More is considered by Catholics to be a saint and moral hero for defying Henry VIII's demand, among others, that he endorse a lie, that the king's marriage to Anne Boleyn was not adultery. Early Christians accepted martyrdom rather than obey laws of the Caesars and burn incense to the gods of Rome. After Hitler took power in 1933, he authorized the eradication of "useless eaters" in the Third Reich. Those who condemned these laws as violations of God's law, and even attempted to assassinate Hitler in 1944, are today regarded as moral heroes. Moore, should he win, is going to become an object of fascination in The Secular City. Yet his questions and concerns are those of the silent millions on the losing side of America's culture war. Is the USA still a good and Godly country when 55 million abortions have been performed with the sanction of law in 45 years? Do court decisions that force Christians to act against their religious beliefs have to be obeyed? What is the duty of Christians in a paganized and perverted society? What is taking place today is a growing alienation of one-half of the country from the other, a growing belief of millions of Americans that our society has become morally sick. Christianity and the moral truths it has taught for 2,000 years have been deposed from the pre-eminent position they held until after World War II, and are now rejected as a source of law. They have been replaced by the tenets of a secular humanism that is the prevailing orthodoxy of our new cultural, social and intellectual elites. If elected, Judge Moore, one imagines, will not be rendering respectfully unto the new Caesar. The amount of time and money spent to document and pay taxes is ridiculous and our family small businesses are eager for the relief. We spend over $1,500 per year to prepare our taxes and that does not include a monthly bookkeeping fee of $150 nor the $1,000 per year for a software fee to help keep track of expenses and do payroll. I'm afraid to add up the number of hours we spend to track all of our tax-related compliance. I could grow my business if I spent less time and money on tax-related items. The insane thought that tax cuts must be paid for is the most infantile idea that the Democrats have ever foisted upon the citizens of the United States. Allowing the people of the United States to keep more of their hard-earned income is not something that has to be paid for. Thinking so is like telling your boss that he must pay for the fact that you are in debt. We the people are those the government works for. We the people are the employers of those in Washington D.C., and it is not up to those in government to tell us that we must pay for their foolish spending habits. What needs to be done is to reverse this thinking. Congress must think about how they are going to pay for a project or program before they pass it. The pockets of the people are not bottomless, and the debt being incurred by thoughtless government officials must be stopped. Giving the people a tax cut is a wonderful idea. Allowing the people to keep more of their hard-earned income will only stimulate the economy, and in the long run will increase government revenue. The government needs to stop spending like drunken Democrats and give us our tax breaks. Only a fool thinks that tax cuts must be paid for. - Mark Solheim, Sioux City Nutcracker Sweet sat the pocket as Closing Statement moved for the top, besting the 4-5 favourite in the stretch to win the second of four divisions of the $302,000 Western Ideal Bluegrass Two-Year-Old Colt and Gelding Pace, presented by Hanover Shoe Farms and Brittany Farms, at The Red Mile on Saturday, September 30 in 1:50.3. Taking the front after a :28.3 quarter, Nutcracker Sweet later yielded to Closing Statement, stretching him out through the backstretch before eventually letting him clear at the half in :55.3. Tim Tetrick tipped the 8-5 second choice off the rail midway around the final turn, drawing alongside Closing Statement following a 1:23.2 third-quarter before putting him away into the final eighth of a mile. Keystone Tenacious, tracking the contested lead from the rail, took third. Competing for the interests of Howard Taylor, Order By Stable, and Richard Lombardo, Nutcracker Sweet, by Bettors Delight from the Falcons Future mare Sweet Future, won his third race in starts, amassing $85,116 in earnings. Trained by Jimmy Takter, he paid $5.20 to win. Im A Big Deal swept to the front off a fast setup, cruising to a 1:51.3 victory in the opening division of the Bluegrass colt and gelding pace. Positioned fourth as Larry Karr rushed to control in a :25.4 quarter, David Miller tipped Im A Big Deal wide, gaining the lead after a :55 half. Somebaddude, tracking his cover, was left first over around the final turn, applying pressure to Im A Big Deal through a 1:22.3 third-quarter before giving way into the stretch. Scooting away from the field, Im A Big Deal was unchallenged through the stretch, holding a clear lead as Shadow Cat rallied from second over to take second, while Bounding Dragon, from third over, took third. Owned by Craig Henderson, Robert Mondillo, and trainer Chris Ryder, Im A Big Deal, by Somebeachsomewhere from the McArdle mare Big Mcdeal, won his third race in eight starts, earning $55,010. Driven by David Miller, he paid $5.40 to win. Points North popped from the pocket to the lead passing the quarter, proceeding to a 1:52.4 win in the third Bluegrass colt and gelding pace split. Settling for second as Grand Teton swept to control through a :28.4 quarter, Points North angled outside to retake the lead before the half, hitting that station in :56.1. Manverick moved first over into the far turn, challenging Points North at three-quarters in 1:25.1 before faltering into the stretch. Room opened for Grand Teton to rally off the rail, rushing alongside Points North into the eighth pole but finishing a neck shy of the winner while Rockin Away closed from third over to finish third. Scoring his fifth-consecutive and overall win in nine starts this season, Points North, a gelding by Somebeachsomewhere out of the Western Hanover mare Northwest Hanover, returned $7.00 to win. Owned by Pinske Stables, trained by Richard Nifty Norman, and driven by Andrew McCarthy, Points North pushed his career earnings to $75,030. Tim Tetrick, driving 4-5 favourite This Is The Plan, plotted a first-over trip to take the fourth Bluegrass colt and gelding pace in 1:52.4. Getting away fifth, This Is The Plan sat off a :29 opening quarter set by Pro Beach entering the backstretch. Twin B Tuffenuff moved wide from third, brushing to the front before a :57.1 half to lead into the far turn while This Is The Plan began his move uncovered. Drawing alongside Twin B Tuffenuff past three-quarters in 1:26, This Is The Plan fought through the stretch to take the lead from Twin B Tuffenuff, edging by in the closing strides to win while Twin B Tuffenuff finished second in a dead heat with pocket-sitter Pro Beach splitting horses late. A gelding by Somebeachsomewhere out of the Western Ideal mare Thats The Plan, This Is The Plan, winning his second race in nine starts this season, has earned $149,149 for owner-trainer Chris Ryder and co-owner Robert Mondillo. He paid $3.60 to win. Making a slingshot move in the stretch, Kissin In The Sand bested odds-on favourite Rainbow Room to take the first of three divisions of the $262,700 Artspeak Bluegrass Two-Year-Old Filly Pace, presented by the Artspeak Syndicate and Hanover Shoe Farms, in 1:51. Kissin In The Sand, sitting second to Double A Mint around the turn, circled to the front through a :28.2 opening quarter, soon opting for the pocket as Rainbow Room brushed to the lead from third before a :55.4 half. Coming to three-quarters, Yannick Gingras gradually edged Kissin In The Sand off the rail, readying for a challenge past the third-quarter in 1:23.4, drawing alongside Rainbow Room into the final eighth and edging by in the final strides with Majorsspeciallady chasing in third. By Somebeachsomewhere from the Real Artist mare Kiss Me Kate, Kissin In The Sand, returning $9.00, won her fourth race in nine starts, compiling $121,748 in earnings. She competes for owners Marvin Katz and Hatfield Stables and is conditioned by Nancy Johansson. Sansovina Hanover fanned off cover into the stretch, sliding to a 1:53.1 win in the second division of the Bluegrass filly pace. Cuts Like A Knife took the lead from Yankee Will Dance, blasting to the rail off the gate, before a :29.1 opening quarter. Kjs Bekah, sitting third, moved off the rail for the front, taking it prior to a :56.2 half. Sansovina Hanover, flushed first over by Ana Hanover, advanced uncovered around the far turn, picking up cover from Cuts Like A Knife edging off the rail to match strides with leader KJs Bekah at three-quarters in 1:25.2. KJs Bekah remained in front turning for home. Sansovina Hanover moved toward the center of the track, taking the lead inside the eighth pole while KJs Bekah held second from Betterthangraduate, rallying from a rail trip to take third. Winning her second race in nine starts, Sansovina Hanover, by Somebeachsomewhere from the Western Terror mare Shacked Up, has earned $73,520 for owners Burke Racing Stable, Silva, Purnel and Libby, Michel Yanek and Weaver Bruscemi. Trained by Ron Burke and driven by Yannick Gingras, she paid $6.40. Bye Hanover hurried through openings at the rail, winning the third Bluegrass filly pace in 1:52.2. Strong Opinion set a mostly uncontested pace, going fractions of :28.1, :56.2, and 1:24.4 while enduring mild pressure from 3-5 favourite Come See The Show first over. Drifting off the rail in the stretch, Strong Opinion and Alexas Power, tipping wide off a pocket trip, left a seam for Bye Hanover to slide into contention through the stretch, with Bye Hanover emerging on top within the final sixteenth, besting Strong Opinion in second and Alexas Power finishing third. Trained by Brian Brown and driven by David Miller, Bye Hanover, by Well Said out of the Somebeachsomewhere mare Beachbunny Hanover, races for owners Richard Lombardo, RBH Ventures, Joe Sbrocco, and Hutchison Harness. Winning her second race in nine starts, she has earned $107,248, and paid $11.60 to win. Grand Circuit Racing at The Red Mile resumes Sunday, October 1 for the first matinee program of the meet. The Sunday card is highlighted by two divisions of the $177,500 Galleria Bluegrass Three-Year-Old Filly Pace, presented by Fashion Farms, three divisions of the $183,900 Cantab Hall Bluegrass Three-Year-Old Filly Trot, sponsored by Hanover Shoe Farms and Brittany Farms, three divisions of the $220,200 Somebeachcomewhere Bluegrass Three-Year-Old Colt and Gelding Pace, sponsored by the Somebeachsomewhere Syndicate and Hanover Shoe Farms, and three divisions of the $216,300 Explosive Matter Bluegrass Three-Year-Old Colt and Gelding Trot, presented by the Explosive Matter Syndicate and Hanover Shoe Farms. First-race post for the Sunday card is 1:00 p.m. EDT. (With files from The Red Mile) Pappys Pal tipped wide into the stretch to take the $20,000 featured pace at The Downs at Mohegan Sun Pocono Saturday, September 30 in 1:50.2. Favoured Parnu Hanover went to the top in :27.1, reamining in front through a :54.2 half. Super Imposed N mounted a first-over bid into the backstretch toward the leader, reaching Parnu Hanover at three-quarters, clocked in 1:21.4, and grabbed a short advantage in early stretch. Pappys Pal, reserved inside by driver Jim Marohn Jr. until the far turn, swung two-wide when the second-over couldnt stay with cover. Wider as they turned for home, the Cams Card Shark gelding wore down Super Imposed N, then held off passing-lane challenger Casimir Jitterbug, winning by three-quarter lengths, with Super Imposed N another neck back in third. Pappys Pal boosted his bankroll here to $314,103, winning his fourth race in 30 starts this season. Matias Ruiz trains the sharp pacer, and he co-owns him with James Mascola. He returned $13.80 to win. (With files from the PHHA) Worldwide Marriage Encounter Perception Survey for North America Ending Thursday (Oct. 5, 2017) SAN BERNARDINO, Calif., Oct. 1, 2017 / Standard Newswire / -- Participation in a short perception survey concerning Worldwide Marriage Encounter (WWME) will end this Thursday, Oct. 5th, 2017. The survey, which is in both English and Spanish, can be accessed by going to http://tiny.cc/WWME-Perceptions-Survey or http://tiny.cc/EMM-Perceptions-Survey or http://tiny.cc/EMM-Percepciones-Encuesta , it was announced today by Carlos & Citlalli Palomares and Fr. Vincent Clemente, the WWME North American Weekend Pillar Ecclesial Team. "We have exceeded over 2000 survey takers in the last two months and as we wrap up the project we want to give everyone, especially married couples who have not attended a Worldwide Marriage Encounter weekend, the opportunity to give their input to the survey questions," said the Palomares and Fr. Clemente. The survey takes 5 to 7 minutes to complete and can be completely anonymous. Each spouse can complete the survey separately. The results of the survey will be announced in mid-October at the United States WWME board meeting. The survey was created so that WWME leaders can see how married couples perceive Worldwide Marriage Encounter and its various programs. Worldwide Marriage Encounter has been offering weekend experiences for over 49 years and is considered the original faith-based marriage enrichment program. The programs are continually updated to keep abreast of changes in society, and WWME now offers evening and half-day programs that are presented at parishes and other church facilities. The weekend program, traditionally presented as an overnight experience at a hotel or retreat center, can also be presented at the parish where the couples return to their homes in the evenings. WWME has a presence in almost 100 countries, which makes it the largest pro-marriage movement in the world. In North America, the WWME programs are presented in English, Spanish, French, and Korean languages. Worldwide Marriage Encounter offers married couples the opportunity to spend time together away from the busyness of the world to focus on each other. Priests are also encouraged to attend a WWME weekend, which offers insights into their relationship with the church and their parishioners, and how their Sacrament of Holy Orders interacts with the Sacrament of Matrimony. WWME offers tools for building and maintaining a strong, Christian marriage in today's world. To learn more about the Worldwide Marriage Encounter weekends online, go to wwme.org, or contact the WWME national office at (909) 863-9963. Arts and culture have an important role to play in helping cities like Tauranga reach their potential in the 21st century. Thats the opinion of Wellington advertising agency chief executive Peter Biggs, who came to speak to key stakeholders in the Western Bay of Plentys Arts & Culture Strategy. Peter, who is also chair of the New Zealand Book Council and a former chair of the Arts Council of New Zealand, spoke to a group of invited guests at Maungatapu Marae on Tuesday afternoon, including representatives from local iwi, Tourism Bay of Plenty, Creative Bay of Plenty, The Incubator, and Tauranga Society of Artists. His talk looked at how changing times and technologies means creativity will be more important than ever in driving economic growth, now and in the future. We live a strange century. Everything is changing dramatically, he says. Who wouldve thought, 10 years ago, that the biggest accommodation provider in the world today Airbnb wouldnt own any hotels? Or that the worlds largest taxi company, Uber, wouldnt own any cars? He also stresses the need to look beyond the concept of countries, and to see the world as more like a network of cities. This is the century of the city. One million people move from rural areas into cities every week across the globe. Peter is a fan of magnet cities cities that attract the best and brightest people to live and work there. Arts and culture, he says, are a part of that attraction. In the past, economic fortune made culture possible. But now, it is culture that makes economic fortune possible. He points to Tel Aviv as an example of a city with a definable identity the city that never stops and how this culture is built into its bylaws and structures. He says 120 years ago it was just desert, and now its the most vibrant city in Israel. After speaking at the marae, Peter also attended a networking event with Priority One in the CBD. Arts & Culture Strategy development steering group chair Sonya Korohina says feedback has been received from the community, and soon theyll have a document to present to Tauranga City Council. It consists of 30 actions to promote arts and culture in the region, each with corresponding lead and support agencies. We had over 600 submissions on our Arts & Culture Strategy, compared with just 400 for Aucklands one. Were really excited about the depth and diversity of the community engagement. The Arts & Culture Strategy will be presented to the council on November 14. Looking at the world through the eyes of the Web Dozens of community volunteers picked through blackberry bushes Saturday as they gathered trash from a former homeless camp near Coal Creek Boat Launch. Thirty-eight people had registered to help with the cleanup by mid-morning, and they brought a large contingent of willing youngsters who also pitched in. Erica Kirkley of Silver Lake said was the groups fifth river cleanup since her husband Jarrod Kirkley founded the nonprofit Riverjunky a year ago. Organizers said they expected to haul out as much as 20,000 pounds of trash from an area riddled with former homeless camps. The cleanup drew volunteers from across the region, from as far north as Sammamish, Washington, to as far south as Vancouver. Eric Peterson, of Fife, said this was his fourth Riverjunky cleanup. I fish! Beyond that, this stuff doesnt need to be out here, Peterson said when asked why he keeps coming to the cleanups. Youngster Caelyn Smith, of Longview, was on her first cleanup. Its actually really fun. I dont like cleaning my room, but I like doing this, she said. Caelyn and a group of other local and Seattle-area kids were hauling metal shelving, plastic garbage bags full of trash and a plastic child stroller shaped like a Volkswagen beetle along the single-file trails that had been hacked through towering blackberry brambles to get from the river back up the rise to a parking area. Kirkley said that the original suggestion to attack this area came from a post on the groups Facebook page. She did not know if they would be able to get it all in one Saturday. But as people kept hauling in the big items such as table tops, backpacks and fan parts, and picking up the smaller ones like clothing, paper and aluminum foil from the campsites and out of the blackberries, it was clear that they are going to make a big difference in the area. J. L. BELL is a Massachusetts writer who specializes in (among other things) the start of the American Revolution in and around Boston. He is particularly interested in the experiences of children in 1765-75. He has published scholarly papers and popular articles for both children and adults. He was consultant for an episode of History Detectives, and contributed to a display at Minute Man National Historic Park. Business / Companies by Staff Reporter ECONET Wireless boss Strive Masiyiwa's Kwese TV yesterday received a major boost after its partner Dr Dish's application seeking to broadcast pending a Supreme Court appeal by the Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ), was granted by High Court judge Justice Charles Hungwe.Early this month, Dr Dish (Private) Ltd, filed an urgent chamber application at the High Court seeking authority to continue broadcasting after its High Court order was challenged by BAZ chief executive officer Obert Muganyura.The current court battle came about when Muganyura, on August 22 this year, cancelled Dr Dish's licence on the basis that its service provision to the country was illegal.However, when the matter was urgently heard, Justice Hungwe ruled in favour of Dr Dish, resulting in the pending appeal.A fortnight ago, Dr Dish filed an urgent application seeking leave to execute pending appeal arguing BAZ and Muganyura were simply playing a delaying tactic which would be costly to the independent broadcaster.Dr Dish further said prior to being stopped operating it had 24 145 subscribers and when the court ruled in its favour 5 429 more subscribers joined bringing the total number of subscribers to 32 429.Dr Dish said the violation of its subscribers constitutional rights would be perpetuated if leave to execute pending appeal was not granted on an urgent basis, an argument Justice Hungwe upheld.In his recent judgement, Justice Hungwe ruled that Muganyura's decision to cancel Dr Dish's licence was illegal since he had no authority to make the same decision. iStock/Thinkstock(WASHINGTON) -- President Trump said he told Secretary of State Rex Tillerson that any negotiations with Kim Jong Un, whom Trump called Little Rocket Man, are a waste of time. In an apparent response to news this weekend that the U.S. has open channels of communication with North Korea, the president also tweeted Sunday that Tillerson should save his energy because the U.S. will "do what has to be done." I told Rex Tillerson, our wonderful Secretary of State, that he is wasting his time trying to negotiate with Little Rocket Man... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 ...Save your energy Rex, we'll do what has to be done! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 1, 2017 Tillerson, speaking off-camera with reporters during his trip to China's capital, said Saturday that the administration is speaking to North Korea "directly, through our own channels." "We have lines of communication to Pyongyang. We're not in a dark situation, a blackout," he said from the residence of the U.S. ambassador in Beijing. "We can talk to them. We do talk to them." Tillerson said the Trump administration has "three channels" open with the regime of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. The top U.S. diplomat also said broad sanctions against North Korea over its nuclear program "are beginning to have an effect." "We are seeing from what we can observe -- and the Chinese are telling us -- that it is having some effect," Tillerson said, adding that the Chinese "have a pretty close view of it." "But I also think it's the uniform voice coming from the international community. There is almost no one aligning with North Korea on this nuclear program of theirs." This is not the first time Trump and his secretary of state have publicly differed in their statements on North Korea. In June, Tillerson and Defense Secretary James Mattis said the U.S. and China were pushing ahead on applying diplomatic pressure on North Korea. At the time, Trump tweeted that, while he appreciated Chinas efforts, they have not worked out. On Saturday, the secretary of state described the situation with Pyongyang as "overheated" after back-and-forth barbs between President Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un. Tillerson blamed North Korea for the rising tensions, saying that if it would stop testing missiles, that "would calm down things a lot." Following Tillerson's remarks, U.S. Department of State spokesperson Heather Nauert issued a statement Saturday saying there are "several open channels" in which the Trump administration "can communicate" with the North Korean government, but officials in Pyongyang so far "have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization." "U.S. diplomats have several open channels in which we can communicate with officials within the North Korean regime," Nauert said in the statement. "Despite assurances that the United States is not interested in promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilizing forces north of the DMZ, North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding denuclearization." Copyright 2017, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. Opinion / Columnist President Robert Mugabe's declaration that he is going nowhere despite the hardships experienced by ordinary Zimbabweans clearly shows his obduracy to the plight of the citizenry.This also demonstrates that the soon-to-be 94-year-old Mugabe does not care about the people's suffering despite his claims that only the people who elected him will remove him from power when the time comes.It proves Mugabe simply considers his power as an end in itself rather than a means to an end.What is regrettable is that Mugabe never takes responsibility for his actions. First, he blamed the British and the Americans, then the opposition and sanctions, now its internal foes in Zanu PF, yet the truth is none of these as this is a pure case of his poor leadership style and endemic corruption in the country.Mugabe himself is the biggest saboteur. Where did his wife First Lady Grace Mugabe get the money to buy a $1,4m diamond ring, how about money buying latest cars and mansions in foreign lands for his family?What does he and his family do that brings them all this cash to burn if these are not acts of economic sabotage, some kind of asset-stripping for self-aggrandisement.History is awash with presidents who opted to step down even if those who elected them had not said so because they realised and appreciated that they had failed their people - even though Zimbabwe's case is worse than what they had gone through.It is said age comes with wisdom, but in Zimbabwe's case, this has become a curse as regards Mugabe and his overbearing wife whose love for opulence is unfathomable.Conventional wisdom entails that one knows when it is time to go and when not to. As the situation in Zimbabwe continues to deteriorate every day, it appears there is no likelihood that there will be real economic development as long as Mugabe remains an albatross on the necks of the citizens.This is despite central bank governor John Mangudya, Finance minister Patrick Chinamasa and Mugabe's own hallucinations that the economy is on the rebound.One can only wonder which economy they are talking about. We have no doubt that surely it can't be in the once great nation of Zimbabwe.Mugabe must be warned that he has had his time, and the day for him has already come and gone. The fact that his Zanu PF acolytes could be plotting against him should definitely show him that he has overstayed his welcome and his threats to hold on for as long as it takes is a demonstration of his selfishness and egocentric attitude.He would rather everyone be impoverished while his family continues to enjoy obscene wealth and luxury.The President should ask himself why some people would foment economic turmoil as a way of pushing him to relinquish power.The simple answer is they know Mugabe would never be ejected through the ballot because he has the entire electoral system in his pocket.If he is confident that he has done extremely well, then why would people plot to push him out instead of helping him to stretch his stay?If Mugabe did not know, the fact is Zimbabweans are pinning their hopes on Zanu PF's capacity to destroy itself from within through the factional wars before the next polls.When a country is in as bad a situation as Zimbabwe, any noble, decent and self-respecting leader would do the right thing and allow someone else to come in and try new things.This kind of politicking shows the President is not keen on dealing with cash barons within his family because he knows he is the biggest beneficiary. Mugabe has completely lost his marbles, if ever he possessed them in the first place. The best bang for your buck! This option enables you to purchase online 24/7 access and receive the Sunday, Tuesday & Thursday print edition at no additional cost * Print edition only available in our carrier delivery area. Allow up to 72 hours for delivery of your print edition to begin. Print edition not available for Day Pass option. Unless we are traveling or picking up someone from the airport, most of us likely do not give much consideration to the role aviation plays in the ability of Southern Illinois to work and its impact on the regional economy and it is a significant impact. I think it is a very exciting time for aviation in Southern Illinois, said Doug Kimmel, airport director for Veterans Airport of Southern Illinois. Kimmel and other aviation and economic development leaders in the region say the industry is in growth mode. Weve seen our operations here things like aircraft takeoffs and landings increase fourfold in the last year, he said. Much of the increase is because of the presence of Airgo, a Centralia-based company which offers aviation training. Kimmel says the company is helping Chinese flight students achieve their private pilot licenses and earn in-flight hours with the goal of becoming airline pilots in their home country. Cape Air continues to offer passenger service from the airport located between Herrin and Marion to St. Louis International Airport at Lambert Field. He says Cape Airs ridership is also on the upswing. I think we can attribute that to a new airfare structure they have, he said. They are using a tiered structure where the sooner you booker your flight, the cheaper your seat. He says the airline, which offers multiple flights to and from St. Louis daily, is a significant economic development tool. For us a region, passenger service is one more arrow in the quiver for economic development, he said. Its part of our transportation infrastructure. Just like Interstate 57 or Amtrak, its a means of accessing Southern Illinois without having to drive. For leisure travelers, it is a convenience. But from a business and economic perspective, it opens our region up for immediate access, not only for our business people to get to other places, but for others to be able to come here. Gary Shafer, manager of the Southern Illinois Airport, located between Carbondale and Murphysboro, said the ability to get to and from the region is vital. Access is critically important to participate in national and international commerce, he said. Having the ability to go from one of these airports to anywhere in the world is so important. Shafer says the strength of aviation nationally comes from an increase in the number of people flying nationally as well as the increase in the use of private jets by business, and an increase in demand for commercial pilots and mechanics. The need for additional pilots is of particular importance to Shafer and Southern Illinois Airport, which serves as the base for Southern Illinois University Carbondales aviation program. Annually, the program turns out dozens of pilots, airplane mechanics and other aviation professionals as one of the nations top aviation programs. The university is a strong and large tenant of the airport facility, Shafer said. It has been that way since 1960 and they have grown considerably since then. It has been and continues to be a great partnership. Carbondale Economic Development Director Steve Mitchell said the airport is an asset to the community and region. For the Southern Illinois Airport, the benefits are multi-faceted, he said. Not only do you have the great work of SIU aviation and the attention that particular program brings to SIU and the region, but having the airport here is hugely important during site selection and site visits for businesses considering Southern Illinois. I dont think the region could really move forward without some sort of air transportation. Its a major factor as companies look at our community and region for potential business placement. The airports are not just for coming and going, but also are actively pursuing businesses to locate on their property. One of the missions we have is to develop property, Shafer said. We have identified a number of parcels for both aviation and non-aviation development. Weve ramped up our efforts to attract companies her that could take advantage of low-cost space, available talent in the aria and other resources that are available here with a relatively low cost of living. I expect well continue to see that across the region. Shafer said several companies have located on airport property and that these businesses continue to make an impact on the local and regional economies. We are working closely with the Southern Illinois Airport Authority to place aviation-related businesses on their property, said Cheryl Benn, executive director of Jackson Growth Alliance. "Any business that serves the aviation industry such as those that manufacture parts or do maintenance or those businesses which have a need for flying as part of their business operations are all a good fit. A 2011 State of Illinois economic impact study of every airport in the state showed that airports are key players in regional economy. The study showed that the Southern Illinois Airport had an economic impact of $68 million annually and that Veterans Airport of Southern Illinois had an impact of nearly $22 million. Both airport directors think those numbers are lean. Id guess it has gone up since then, Kimmel said. With the addition of Airgo, new buildings in the airport business park and more all have really generated a lot of activity for our communities. Plus, since we just finished the construction of the new airline terminal, that was a construction job of $15 million that generated a lot of economic development itself. Shafer added, The study included the purchases by the businesses that are located here, payroll figures, supplies and inputs and the turn-over of those dollars. I think they study used a multiplier of 1.2, which I think is very conservative. Combined, the impact of just the two larger airports in the region approaches $100 million annually, without considering the numerous smaller airports across the region. Together, it means that aviation is a big part of the local economy, and leaders expect more. I think the years will show that it all plays together the educational aspects, the business aspects and the access, Kimmel says. Route 13, I-57, Amtrak and the airports all combining as a sort of crossroads for transportation that can attract and accommodate business activity. I wholeheartedly see future growth. The sky is the limit for potential. Most will never know many of the things Thomas C. McNamara did in his nearly 40-year career in law enforcement. Williamson County Sheriff Bennie Vick worked with McNamara on and off for about 40 years. Tom was real secretive about everything he did. We did some things you wouldnt believe, things like you see on television, Vick said. McNamara began his career as a part-time administrative assistant to Carbondale Police Chief Jack Hazel while he was a senior at SIU. Over the years, he was an author, instructor, investigator, expert witness and undercover agent. He was an inspector for the investigation of organized criminal activities throughout the state of Illinois and worked as a covert drug-gang officer, intelligence officer, and director of Southern Illinois Enforcement Group while working for Illinois State Police. After retirement, McNamara continued working with SIEG and local police departments as an instructor and working on grants and special projects. He was well-known among police agencies and was considered an expert in narcotics enforcement. Joseph Dakin, who served as police chief in Carbondale from 1970 to 1974, met McNamara when he started in 1970, and they had been friends since then. He was my administrative assistant and he helped me immeasurably. He knew things that I didnt have any knowledge of. We worked pretty closely together and become very good friends. We maintained our friendship all these years, Dakin said. Dakin said much of McNamaras career centered around narcotics enforcement and investigation. He also worked undercover compiling evidence against a motorcycle gang, which Dakin said was very dangerous. Tom worked in narcotics field. He became a very well-known expert in the drug field, Dakin said. Mac was always involved with drugs. That was his forte. He was probably the leading person on meth. He was an adviser for a lot of people and helped train others, Vick said. Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan echoed the sentiments shared by Dakin and Vick. McNamara worked with Madigan to combat meth and later synthetic drugs. Mac was a public servant whose dedication to protecting our communities from drugs saved countless lives. He was driven by a deep commitment to help others and make the world a safer and better place, and I will always be grateful for his friendship and support on combating drugs, Madigan said in a statement issued Friday to The Southern. Dakin and his four children thought of McNamara as a family member, even after Dakin took positions at SIU and in Springfield. They maintained a close relationship even when Dakin was not around. I dont know who to put into words how dear he was to me and how much we will miss him, Dakin said. McNamara was one of the finest law enforcement officer Vick ever saw. He doesnt think there is anyone in law enforcement that Mac did not help, either of those working today or back 40 years ago. He was just a good man. Gosh, I miss him. It will be hard for everybody, Vick said. He was just a very, very capable, kind and understanding man. Im going to miss him a whole lot, Dakin said. Services for Tom McNamara will be from 1 to 5 p.m. Sunday, Oct. 1, in John A. Logan College. Visitation will be from 1 to 2 p.m. A law enforcement walk through will begin at 2 p.m., followed by services. Father Jack Frerker will officiate. Other speakers will include Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan, U.S. Rep. Mike Bost, Susan Nichols, Joseph Dakin and family members. Memorials may be sent to Williamson County Sheriffs Department Canine Unit, 404 N. Van Buren St., Marion, IL 62959. Please write Macs K9 Fund in the subject line. Memorials also may be made to Centerstone rehabilitation center in Marion. News / National by Staff reporter Sekuru Kamwelo Banda - the popular Harare-based traditional healer, herbalist and spiritualist - has a burning desire to one day travel to Vatican City and meet Pope Francis, from whom he said he draws inspiration.Pope Francis is the 266th pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church, and his position as ex officio Bishop of Rome makes him the leader of the world's largest Christian denomination.Sekuru Banda has forged a working relationship with people from diverse religious and cultural beliefs."Although I am a Muslim and traditional healer, I have great respect for other for religions. I draw a lot of inspiration from Pope Francis and several other Christian leaders. I am on a learning curve and in the event that I meet him, I am expecting to learn a lot from him," Sekuru Banda said.He talked about his daily experiences with the Christian community."Research has shown that the majority of Zimbabweans are Christians. When I treat people, I don't look at their religious beliefs. Our clinic, just like Harare Hospital for example, caters for everyone since I treat people as people and not basing on their religious beliefs," said Sekuru Banda, who was speaking on the sidelines of a training session that he recently conducted in Victoria Falls and Livingstone, Zambia.During the session, Dr Banda taught 200 herbalists, medical doctors and scientists drawn from several European countries some aspects of African culture and traditional healing.According to Sekuru Banda, the group that he taught were drawn from people of different religious beliefs.Apart from some aspects of African traditional medicine, the group also learnt about such spiritual aspects as evil spirits."It is known that the Western world is struggling to contain such diseases as diabetes, various types of cancers, arthritis, heart diseases and asthma, among others. African traditional medicine can easily cure such ailments. Medical doctors cannot chase away evil spirits," added Sekuru Banda.When casting out evil spirits, Sekuru Banda said: "I do everything myself. There is no need for beer brewing ceremonies. What a client simply does is to present the problem."As part of efforts to learn other religious and cultural beliefs, Sekuru Banda visited Israel last year and visited some of the most important religious sites in Jerusalem.He also briefly stayed and exchanged notes with Kwaku Nana Bonsam, the well-known Ghanaian traditional healer and fetish priest.Fetish priests serve as mediators between the spirit world and the living. GREENVILLE -- Student musicians from the South Carolina Governor's School for the Arts and Humanities will make a stop in Orangeburg on their 2017 Share the Music Tour. They'll perform a free, public concert at Claflin University's W.V. Middleton Fine Arts Center at 6:30 p.m. on Tuesday, Oct. 17. "We invite the community to get to know South Carolina's only public, residential school for the arts through this musical experience, featuring some of our state's most talented young musicians," said Dr. Cedric Adderley, SCGSAH president. "Guests will enjoy a wide range of works performed by Governor's School music ensembles, including the Cantus Chamber Choir, Concertato String Orchestra, Music Theatre Ensemble, Piano Ensembles and Wind Ensemble." The annual Share the Music Tour, sponsored by the KEMET Corporation and the Governor's School for the Arts Foundation, is a Governor's School outreach initiative that brings performances to schools and communities throughout the state. This year, touring students will spend two days visiting and performing for 17 elementary and secondary schools located in Allendale, Bamberg, Edgefield, Newberry, Orangeburg and Saluda counties. "Our music faculty value this tour as an opportunity to give back to the citizens of the state, all while allowing our students the chance to hone their performance skills in front of supportive audiences," said Dr. Stephen Taylor, SCGSAH Music Department chair. The South Carolina Governor's School for the Arts and Humanities is a public, residential high school in Greenville, serving gifted and talented students from across the state. Built on a conservatory model, the Music Department provides pre-professional training, by experienced and dedicated faculty of artist-teachers, that focuses on the advanced development of individual musical skills and knowledge. Music graduates attend some of the most prestigious colleges, universities and conservatories across the nation, and alumni are performing and teaching around the world. The Governor's School also offers two-week summer programs for younger students, providing a specialized and intensive classical training experience. Applications are now being accepted for the 2018-2019 residential high school and summer programs. Any student who is a resident of South Carolina and in 6th-10th grade is eligible to apply. For more information, visit www.scgsah.org. Connecting with HBCUs is an important factor in Alpha Phil Alpha bringing its district conference to Orangeburg, the fraternitys district director said. From 200 to 300 Alphas are expected for the Oct. 13-14 conference, Don Weston of Greenville said during a telephone news conference with Panther reporters on Sept. 26. The event will be held on the campuses of Claflin and South Carolina State universities. Its kind of a homecoming for us, Weston said. It gives us an opportunity to reconnect with our HBCUs. Events are being held at Claflin and S.C. State instead of other local facilities by design, Weston said. Collegiate members of the fraternity are expected to take part in the weekend, with about 40 brothers coming from Claflin, S.C. State and Voorhees College in Denmark. It is our way of being engaged and connected to the college campuses, Weston said. The district conference is returning to Orangeburg as part of a rotation between five areas of the state. Its theme is The Urgency of Now: Community Impact and Brotherhood Unity! The two days will include events to which the public is invited and encouraged to attend. The Oct. 13 public program from 6-7:30 p.m. at Claflins W.V. Middleton Fine Arts Center will feature presentation of awards to citizens embodying the spirit and service of the Emanuel Nine, the church members slain in Charleston in 2015, Weston said. Honors will be presented in five categories: political action, safety, faith, volunteerism and educational support. Living Legends awards will go to two Alpha fraternity members from chapters in the Orangeburg area, Weston said. A reception is planned afterward to further recognize the honorees. The event is free and open to the public. Weston said the conference includes community outreach and mentoring initiatives. Conference attendees will participate in two projects on Oct. 13 at Brookdale Elementary School and Howard Middle School in Orangeburg. At Brookdale, fraternity brothers will serve elementary students with the Alpha Men Do Read initiative. The project promotes literacy development with a book drive and dedicated reading time. At Howard, brothers will serve middle school students through the "Lets Tie Things Up" initiative by conducting interactive workshops regarding the importance of a positive and professional male image and career readiness. Students will also receive and learn how to tie neckties and bow ties. Other public events include: Step Show Competition, Oct. 13, 8-11 p.m., Martin Luther King Jr. Auditorium, S.C. State. The competition highlights chapters in the art of stepping and creativity by allowing each team to showcase its individual style and talents. Tickets are $15 in advance and $20 at the door. Belford V. Lawson Oratorical Competition Luncheon, Oct. 14, S.C. State Bulldog Lounge (student center). College brothers get the opportunity to enhance and display their communication skills through oration. Tickets are $30. Dr. John Hope Franklin Collegiate Scholars' Bowl, Oct. 14, 3-4:30 p.m., Belcher Hall at S.C. State. A public forum through which undergraduate collegiate scholars demonstrate academic and intellectual knowledge and skills. Free and open to the public. Dr. Hobart S. Jarrett Debate Competition, Oct. 14, 3-4:30 p.m., Belcher Hall at S.C. State. Develops the skills of fraternity members in argumentation and research, persuasion, oral and written communication, and critical thinking. This event is free and open to the public. Miss Black and Gold Pageant, Oct. 14, 8-10:30 p.m., W.V. Middleton Fine Arts Center at Claflin. The pageant spotlights young women's poise, self-confidence, communication skills, intelligence and beauty. Contestants are provided scholarships to assist with the financial obligations associated with post-secondary studies. Tickets are $15. Founded on Dec. 4, 1906, at Cornell University, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity has supplied voice and vision to the struggle of African-Americans and people of color around the world. The fraternity initially served as a study and support group for minority students who faced racial prejudice, both educationally and socially. Famous fraternity members who have been in the forefront of civil rights include W.E.B. DuBois, Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., Edward Brooke, Martin Luther King, Jr., Thurgood Marshall, Andrew Young, William Gray, and Paul Robeson. Today Alpha Phi Alpha is comprised of 686 active chapters located in the United States, Germany, Bermuda, Korea, the Virgin Islands, the Bahamas, and Canada. There are 32 local chapters in South Carolina, including Orangeburg and Denmark, and on the three local HBCU campuses. For more information about the convention and tickets, visit www.scalpha.org. A Cope woman is going to prison for driving a killer from the scene and not reporting the incident to police. Adrienne Michelle Hay, 24, of 1511 Blewer Road, pleaded guilty to accessory after the fact of voluntary manslaughter in the death of Adrian Jamil Eaglin, a 20-year-old Sumter man. The plea came before 1st Circuit Judge Ed Dickson on Friday at Orangeburg County Courthouse. Dickson sentenced her to 10 years in prison, suspended to 120 days at the Orangeburg County Detention Center, five years of probation and 250 hours of public service employment. Eaglin died on July 5, 2015, when Luther Green, 32, shot and killed the man after an argument at Indian Bluff Park near Eutawville. The argument stemmed from a dispute about women recklessly riding Jet Skis on Lake Marion near children. After the deadly argument, Hay, one of Greens friends, drove him to the hotel room in Santee that they rented. Deputy Solicitor Josh Edwards said Hay left her children at the park and then returned after dropping off Green at the hotel. When she returned to the park, she saw police were there. Instead of sticking around and talking with police, she left again and went back to the hotel. By that time, police made their way to the hotel, where they were trying to apprehend Mr. Green. She was not cooperative with police until she was taken into custody, Edwards said. She was not originally charged in the case, but after hearing everything that came out, especially at the stand-your-ground hearing, where she chose to testify, the state believes she testified untruthfully. I made the decision at that point to indict her for accessory after the fact. Green pleaded guilty to voluntary manslaughter on June 26. Dickson earlier rejected his stand-your-ground defense. He is serving a decade in prison. Eaglins mother, Arkell and his twin sister, Adriana, stood together in the courtroom on Friday. Arkell Eaglin told the court that Hay knew better. She knows that she was wrong, she said. Its been a struggle. I have to deal with my own pain along with her pain, she said with her arm draped around her daughter. Kimberly Ann Young, 27, pleaded guilty to obstruction of justice in early July. She was Greens girlfriend at the time of the shooting. Young accompanied Green to the hotel after the shooting along with Hay. Hay, a stay-at-home mother, was represented by Glenn Walters. A newly formed Orangeburg County Chamber of Commerce committee will focus on public teacher recruitment and retention. The committee was created through the Chamber's Main Street Business Town Hall meeting on Sept. 26. S.C. Gov. Henry McMaster was in attendance at the session held at Orangeburg Country Club. "It was very inspiring and open-minded meeting," Chamber President President Melinda Jackson said. One of the topics was related to shortages in light of the number of teachers retiring from public schools. Through the encouragement of the governor's office, the chamber, along with the grassroots organization One Orangeburg County, will put together a small group to discuss multifaceted educational issues facing the county with a special focus on attracting teachers. The advisory committee will consist of less than 10 members and will address issues from elementary school through college. South Carolina State University, Claflin University, Orangeburg-Calhoun Technical College and Southern Methodist College will also be a part of the discussion. Jackson said the chamber feels a focus of local discussions needs to be teacher recruitment and retention. "We want to make sure we offer the support to our local colleges to provide the best curriculum and to meet whatever their needs are," Jackson said. Jackson said the committee will also focus on teacher pay in rural areas. "We need to see teacher pay more competitive than in the metro areas," she said. "We will look at the impact of attaining teachers in rural areas. One solution is looking at teacher pay scale." Ideas developed through the advisory committee will be brought to the governor's office for review and further discussion. Orangeburg Consolidated School District 4 Superintendent Dr. Tim Newman, who currently chairs the One Orangeburg County education committee and will serve as the head of the education advisory committee, could not be reached for comment. Superintendents for Consolidated School District 3 and 5 could also not be reached for comment. Teacher shortages and recruitment are not just challenges facing Orangeburg County. According to the state's Center for Educator Recruitment, Retention and Advancement, about 6,500 public school teachers statewide didn't return to their classroom last year, while the number of college students graduating with an education degree shrunk to fewer than 1,900. Of the 6,500 teachers, more than 1,640 took a teaching job in a different South Carolina district, leaving more than 4,800 teachers this year who quit teaching altogether. A continuing problem is that teachers dont want to stay in their jobs. Of the teachers who did not return for the 2016-17 school year, 38 percent left within their first five years of teaching, and 12 percent left after one year or less in the classroom, according to the CERRA. Looking only at first-year, newly hired teachers, 28 percent hired for the 2015-16 school year did not return to the same position the following year. And 22 percent neither returned to the same position nor moved to a teaching position in any other South Carolina public school district, according to CERRA. Teacher pay is often cited as one of the reasons for teacher shortages. A 2015 study by the National Education Association ranked South Carolina No. 37 among the states for average teacher salary at $48,430. In an effort to address the issue, the state has formed a teacher-recruitment panel made up of educators, legislators and state officials. Higher education On the higher education front, OCtech President Dr. Walt Tobin, who participated in the governor's visit, said the college has not had a difficult time retaining teachers, but it has had a difficult time finding teachers for professions like nursing, health science and manufacturing. "We are competing against folks in the industry for those faculty members," he said, noting teachers of nursing need to have a master's degree to be in line with four-year institutions. "We have been lucky in that regard. We have grown our own faculty." "A lot of nursing grads with advanced degrees have expressed interest in teaching," Tobin said, noting they have also expressed an interest in specifically teaching at OCtech. Tobin said faculty and staff at OCtech tend to remain at the college for a number of years, but he says just last year the college had three long-term nursing faculty to retire. "That was a big hit for us," he said. "It was a challenge to them. We were worried about filling those responsibilities." He said the college was successful in doing so. In an effort to keep faculty, Tobin said the college encourages teachers to expand their horizons and will help pay for faculty to go back to school to help them advance professionally. One example is OCtech's relationship with Columbia College, where faculty can take evening or online classes to earn a baccalaureate degree. As for sparking interest in students to pursue a teaching degree, Tobin said the college has a teacher cadet program that exposes high school students to teaching careers. The students are then encouraged to transfer to OCtech, where they can spend two years and then transfer to South Carolina State, Claflin or USC for a four-year teacher-education program. "We have a couple of success stories of people coming to us and going on to get a master's and Ph.D in education," he said. Tobin says locally the task of the advisory committee should be to look at increasing teacher salaries and to provide a loan-forgiveness program for teachers in low-performing or rural schools. "In some way we need to expand loan-forgiveness programs," he said. Overall, Tobin says it is a matter of a community "growing your own" teachers by "making teaching attractive to young adults." He says there is also an opportunity to tap into those individuals who have started a career and want later to change into teaching. "Teaching is a noble profession and has particular value in a rural community where education is the pathway out of poverty and provides the opportunity to live the American dream," he said. News / National by Staff reporter War veterans leader, Chris Mutsvangwa, testified over the phone in a United States tax fraud case - which had sucked in Zimbabwean senior government officials - resulting in the conviction of former Chicago Congressman, Mel Reynolds.Reynolds was convicted of deliberately failing to file tax returns for about $400 000 in income he made when he was consulting for a Chicago businessman in Zimbabwe between 2010 and 2014, before he was deported to the US for overstaying his visa,Mutsvangwa yesterday confirmed the developments to the Daily News on Sunday, detailing how US prosecutors recorded his evidence over the phone."I was telephoned by two US prosecutors on Wednesday. I gave my evidence and expressed readiness to fly to Chicago to stand witness against (Mel) Reynolds before Judge Gettleman."That saw scared Reynolds cowering and backing off to conviction for a possible four years," said Mutsvangwa."I told Chicago prosecutor James Carrigan that Reynolds defrauded both his Chicago benefactors and me through bank fraud."He used to divert investor funds to his South African accounts. He had no company expenses as he had no office and no employees."I have been to Zimra, Stanbic, Meikles and the Manikai-Hwacha Lawyers collating all the information on Reynolds, the fraudster and purveyor of pornography during his stay in Zimbabwe masquerading as a businessman," he added.Mutsvangwa was director of SubSahara Africa, a company formed by Chicago businessman, Elzie Higginbottom in partnership with Reynolds in 2009.The company collapsed in 2012 after it only managed to make one deal, a contract to sell latex gloves to Zimbabwe hospitals which made a whopping $100 000 loss.Mutsvangwa also described to the prosecutors how Reynolds allegedly left him sinking in a huge debt following his deportation in 2014."Reynolds registered a local company, SubSahara Africa in 2010 and I was invited to be the Zimbabwean director under the instruction of Higginbottom."Reynolds proceeded to open an account with Interfin Bank and promptly ran up a huge loan bill at usurious interest rates."He expatriated the drawdowns to his daughter, now posted from USA to UCT (University of Cape Town) or studies. This became his second source of income apart from Higginbottom investment transfers he was defrauding."The Interfin loan then ballooned from $50 000 to $200 000 plus bank charges within months."The defaulting loan is then called in and I was being sued by Interfin Bank through Manikai Hwacha law firm."That is when I realised I was the victim of a scam. They wanted to attach my assets, so I had to pay off the loan of $200 000, otherwise I was going to be sequestered."So, when I gave all this information to the US and expressed my willingness to fly to Chicago to testify and he found out Mutsvangwa would come (to the Chicago High Court) he rested his case out of fear" he said.Mutsvangwa also claimed his political rivals had seized the issue and were trying to link him to the fraud to tarnish his image."They had pulled a big one on me, dragging my name into the far off Chicago High Court trial in amplified mischief."The G40 had infiltrated this Reynolds crook but they underestimated my global network."They believe power can be won by tarnishing other people's images. My response was swift and ferocious," he claimed, referring to a Zanu-PF faction which differs sharply with his preferred political style.Mutsvangwa and his Zimbabwe Liberation War Veterans Association (ZNLWVA) executive have openly declared that they want Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa to succeed President Robert Mugabe, a proposition which G40 vehemently opposes. In South Carolina as much as anywhere, domestic violence is a vicious cycle. With October designated as Domestic Violence Awareness Month, the Violence Policy Center in Washington has released its latest report, When Men Murder Women: An Analysis of 2015 Homicide Data. The annual report details national and state-by-state information on female homicides involving one female murder victim and one male offender. It is not good news for South Carolina. Alaska ranks first in the nation in the rate of women killed by men: 2.86 per 100,000. Ranked behind Alaska are Nevada, Louisiana and Tennessee with rates of 2.29, 2.22 and 2.10 respectively. South Carolina is fifth with a rate of 1.83 per 100,000. This is the sixth year in a row that South Carolina has been in the top five states for women murdered by men. The annual report uses 2015 data, the most recent year for which information is available. The study uses data from the FBIs Supplementary Homicide Report. Key findings include: Nationwide, 1,686 females were murdered by males in single victim/single offender incidents in 2015, at a rate of 1.12 per 100,000. Of the 1,686 female homicide victims, 1,110 were white, 476 were black, 48 were Asian or Pacific Islander, 28 were American Indian or Alaskan Native, and in 24 cases the race of the victim was not identified. In 2015, black females were murdered by men at a rate of 2.43 per 100,000, more than twice the rate of 0.96 per 100,000 for white women murdered by men. Nine out of 10 victims knew their offenders. Of the victims who knew their offenders, 64 percent were wives or other intimate acquaintances of their killers. Fourteen times as many females were murdered by a male they knew than were killed by male strangers. Firearms especially handguns were the weapons most commonly used by males to murder females in 2015. Nationwide, for homicides in which the weapon used could be identified, 55 percent of female victims were shot and killed with a gun. Of the homicides committed with guns, 69 percent were killed with handguns. The overwhelming majority of these homicides were not related to any other felony crime, such as rape or robbery. Nationwide, for homicides in which the circumstances could be identified, 84 percent of the homicides were not related to the commission of another felony. Most often, females were killed by males in the course of an argument between the victim and the offender. Women killed by men are most often killed by someone they know and more than half were killed by an intimate partner, Violence Policy Center Legislative Director Kristen Rand said. Much more must be done to identify and implement strategies to prevent these tragedies. More resources are needed at the federal, state and local levels to help keep women safe. If there is good news in anything to do with the statistics, it is that during the 20 years that the Violence Policy Center has been publishing the report, the nationwide rate of women murdered by men in single victim/single offender incidents has dropped 29 percent from 1.57 per 100,000 in 1996 to 1.12 per 100,000 in 2015. But can it be said that any number of such deaths is acceptable? No. The focus on this violence is necessary. Hopefully, calling constant attention to the problem will promote both community outcries (neighbors not remaining silent to the problem) and growing awareness on the part of men that women are to be respected, not abused. RMC has dedicated professionals Recently while in the hospital for 17 days, I learned something amazing. Do you have any idea how good a group of people we have? The doctors, nurses and staff at The Regional Medical Center were wonderful. Everyone seemed concerned about my getting well. The nurses on 3 West, nurses in CCU like Amy and Carmen and the guys who tried to make me comfortable like Eric and Sam. Mike, Blake and Jenny tried to help me build back strength and keep me strong with exercises. Numerous nurses like April Wolfe, Caitlin Swayer, Afton, Ciera, Ashley, Annie, Nantasha and many more adjusted my bed, answered questions and were polite. Three different chaplains met with me to see that I was okay. "Miss~ Shirley cleaned my room every morning and had a good word to say. The lady serving meals was always ready with an extra cup of coffee or lunch drink. There are many people whose names I have forgotten but not their kindness nor professionalism. I would like to thank everyone of these people and thank God for them. Our hospital has a valuable commodity -- its people! Keep up the good work. The next time you think about our hospital, remember the dedicated, professional people we have at all levels. Chuck A. Henson, Orangeburg Clyburn should seek end to sugar program Sixth District Congressman Jim Clyburn is in the pocket of the nation's beet and cane sugar cartels. Clyburn continually votes to maintain the U.S. sugar program. Why? It is really quite simple, Clyburn received well over $120,000 in political donations from the sugar cartels since coming to Washington in 1993. Thanks to Clyburn and others, the U.S. Sugar Program continues. The program is a Soviet-style command-and-control scheme that restricts planting and imports. This inflates the price of sugar in the United States to almost double the world price. So when you go to the store to buy a snack cake or anything sweetened, you pay more. According to the Congressional Budget Office, the program means Americans pay $3.5 billion every year in increased grocery costs, which breaks down to $58 per household. In Clyburn's 26 years in office, he repeatedly voted against sugar reform costing each South Carolina family an additional $1,392 for groceries. You have to ask yourself, is my congressman really fighting to make life better, or is he just another politician in it for the campaign contributions? It's time for Clyburn to step up and end this costly government giveaway to the cartels. The Independent Bakers' Association is an international trade association that fights to protect the interests of mostly family-owned wholesale bakers and allied trades. For more information, visit IBAbaker.com. Nicholas A. Pyle President Independent Bakers' Association Qarar, a leading decision analytics company in the region, has appointed Nico van der Westhuizen as its new chief operating officer. Based in Dubai, UAE he will be responsible for driving strategic development, delivery excellence and partnerships for Qarar. With increasing demand for software and advisory services in the advanced analytics space, Qarar has increased its commitment and focus to offer clients more opportunities to implement advanced analytical solutions to support better decision making capabilities. With over 20 years of experience in organisational decisioning enablement through data analytics across various industries, der Westhuizen joins Qarar from Barclays Africa, where he led the groups Capital & Risk Information Services organisation. His professional expertise has been acquired across Europe, North America, the UK and his continent of birth Africa. At Experian, der Westhuizen led the global consulting practise and his responsibilities included expanding the companys global consulting acceleration programme and other strategic planning initiatives within decision analytics. Der Westhuizen has a B.Sc. Engineering (Mechanical & Mathematics) degree from the University of Potchefstroom, South Africa. I am thrilled to be taking on this new opportunity. In addition to joining a forward looking and innovative organisation like Qarar, it is with great excitement that I move my career to the Mena region, said der Westhuizen. I look forward to building on the strong foundation of a mature product suite focusing on delivery excellence for a loyal and growing client base across the region. Our focus is to empower users so that businesses can capture opportunities, better anticipate risks, and react faster to regulatory and other risk related challenges. Zaid Kamhawi, CEO of Qarar, said: We are delighted to welcome Nico to the Qarar team. He is a proven leader in his field, and his expertise in the area of credit risk and decision analytics will be crucial in expanding our footprint in the region. This reflects our ongoing commitment to delivering in-depth technology and market knowledge in the fields of credit risk, advanced analytics and decisioning software within the Mena region. We are pursuing a strategy of growth that is underpinned by our existing relationships with major GCC financial institutions and the growing demand for automation, governance, and compliance in the market. TradeArabia News Service One of the most highly anticipated Samsung flagship devices, the Samsung Galaxy Note8 is now available to du postpaid customers. For only Dh295 ($80.3)/month for 24 months, customers will be able to enjoy doing bigger things on the innovative new smartphone and stay connected with the value added 6GB of data and 300 flexible minutes. The Galaxy Note8 can also be used along with the du Emirati Plans which come loaded with national minutes. At du we always promise to deliver the latest and most innovative products to our customers. The Samsung Galaxy Note8 is a game changer that will allow our customers to do bigger things with the latest smartphone. There has been a lot of excitement around this model and at du, we strive to add life to life through all our latest product offerings, and we look forward to delighting and surprising our customers with our latest postpaid plan, said Fahad Al Hassawi, chief commercial officer, du. With the Samsung Galaxy Note8, du customers will be able to see the bigger picture and communicate in a whole new way with the latest smartphone. The innovative smartphone device has a 6.3-inch infinity display. In addition, du customers can communicate on a whole new level with the S Pen, and draw emojis or write a handwritten note to their family and friends. With the Galaxy Note8, du customers will also be able to do bigger things with the 12 MP rear camera and 8 MP front camera, capturing photos day or night clearly even in low light. Furthermore, the smartphone has some additional exciting features that du customers can enjoy, including the iris scanner, 10nm Octa-core processor / 6GB RAM, 64GB + microSD storage and IP68 water resistance. - TradeArabia News Service At least 216 people were killed after an earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter scale struck Mexico on Tuesday. The quake came hours after the country participated in emergency drills to mark the 32nd anniversary of the 1985 tremblor that killed thousands. Several buildings collapsed, electricity supply was cut off and mobile networks were interrupted, sending waves of panic through the streets of the countrys capital. The Mexican government has declared a state of disaster in Mexico City, reported news agency AP. Many civilians assisted authorities in rescue operations, amid fears that the death toll will climb higher. Many people are feared trapped under the debris. The international airport in Mexico City has suspended operations. Rescuers searched for survivors through the night after Tuesday's powerful earthquake shook Mexico City and surrounding states, killing scores and leaving many trapped under collapsed buildings. All the deaths were reported in Mexico City -- the country's capital -- and in the states of Puebla, Mexico and Morelos, officials said. Previously, authorities had said that as many as 248 people had died. The death toll was later revised, reported CNN. The epicenter of the 7.1-magnitude earthquake was 4.5 km east-northeast of San Juan Raboso and 55 km south-southwest of the city of Puebla, in Puebla state, according to the US Geological Survey. President Enrique Pena Nieto said 22 bodies were found in the debris of an elementary school in Mexico City that collapsed due to the earthquake. At least 30 children were still missing Tuesday night, he said. "We are facing a new national emergency," Pena Nieto told citizens earlier on his first address following the earthquake. Tuesday's earthquake came more than one week after a magnitude-8.1 earthquake struck off the southern coast of the country, killing at least 90, according to the governor of the hard-hit state of Oaxaca. In Mexico City, thousands of soldiers, rescuers and civilians -- including college students -- were working side by side to dig through tall piles of rubble from dozens of crumbled buildings. The quake left the busiest city in Mexico in chaos. Windows buckled and shattered, falling several stories to the ground while thousands of people streamed into the streets running away from buildings and potential gas leaks, said the CNN report. People struggled to get home when power poles that toppled in the quake blocked the streets and the public transportation system temporarily shut down operations. Nearly 5 million customers were still without power early Wednesday, it added. The St. Regis Doha has appointed Rebecca Platt as the new director of marketing. With over 15 years marketing experience in the hospitality industry, Platt brings extensive PR, marketing and digital knowledge to the property. Platt will be heading the marketing team as part of the senior leadership team at the hotel and will be responsible for developing the complete marketing strategy and representation of the St Regis Doha, developing media and partnership relations, as well as ensuring the overall sales and marketing objectives are achieved. Having worked in the hospitality industry for over 15 years throughout the Middle East, UK and Europe, Platt brings with her a wealth of experience and a background in the luxury hospitality market having worked in the past with many internationally recognised brands. Originally from the UK, she started her career as a creative designer who moved into marketing for the specialist hospitality market and, within three years of graduating, was running her own award-winning marketing and communications company in London. Commenting on her appointment, Platt said: I am delighted to have joined the team here at this stunning property and am very excited to be part of the St. Regis family. Although I have worked in the GCC for a number of years now I am looking forward to exploring the Doha market and driving new and exciting marketing initiatives to raise awareness of the hotel. Tareq Derbas, area general manager at The St. Regis Doha, said: We are delighted to welcome Rebecca to The St. Regis Doha here in Qatar and am looking forward to working with her to develop the marketing strategy at the Hotel. She brings with her a diverse range of skills and expertise and I am sure she will prove to be an excellent addition to our leadership team. In more recent years, Platt has worked for recognised hoteliers such as the Shangri-La Group, the Intercontinental Hotel Group, Wyndham Hotels and UK-based Bespoke Hotels Group, as well as celebrity chef Marco Pierre White in assisting in his hospitality ventures in the UK. - TradeArabia News Service This year's edition of the 2017 Korea Medical & Wellness Travel Mart kicked off at the Intercontinental Dubai Festival City Hotel with an aim towards reinforcing South Korea's growing reputation as a highly preferred medical destination. Leveraging its advanced and world class medical services to a potentially large target audience in the GCC region, particularly the UAE, the medical and wellness travel mart is being held in the presence and patronage of Kang Ho Park, the South Korean ambassador to the UAE. In 2016, around 26,893 tourists from the GCC visited South Korea, with 10,690 coming from the UAE of which a large part of these figures are composed of tourists visiting South Korea for medical purposes. The increasing preference towards South Korea being favoured as a medical destination can be attributed to key factors like its utilisation of the world's best medical technologies, the presence of a strong workforce of highly professional and trained medical practitioners, modern and state-of-the-art medical facilities and equipment and affordable medical services. We are proud to organise this year's edition of the 2017 Korea Medical & Wellness Travel Mart, which strongly demonstrates the strong ties between South Korea and the UAE and reflects the great deal of efforts that we have done to expand cooperation in the health and medical field, said ambassador Park. Over the last five years, the number of Emirati tourists visiting South Korea for medical purposes has increased by more than 10 times, and we are more than welcome to open our doors for them--providing them with the best patient care services combined with modern medical breakthroughs and highly skilled and trained medical professionals. Rest assured that we will remain steadfast in our efforts to create more events and occasions for Korean and Emirati people to interact and communicate, not only in the medical and health field, but also in other diverse areas. Other key drivers that have helped consolidate South Korea as a preferred medical destination is its strategic location, accessibility and safe environment. The country can easily be reached from major cities in Asia, North America, Europe and the GCC, which allows patients to experience a safe and comfortable journey. The South Korean government also provides certification policies for hospitals and clinics that guarantee the high level and world class quality of the medical services they offer. In addition to this, the government also provides various support systems to help tourists coming for medical purposes--including medical visas, access to a medical translator and coordinator services, among others. GCC nationals are given visa-free arrival status for 30 to 90 days. South Korea is emerging as one of the leading players in the global healthcare segment. In line with this, we are confident that today's event will help attract more UAE tourists to come visit us. The strong ties with the UAE and other countries in the GCC region have prompted us to implement successful inroads for personalised services catering to Muslim patients--which includes clearer guidelines on clinical care, Halal food services, religious observances, apartment type of accommodations, translation services and much more, said Kyoosang Kang, regional director of Korea Tourism Organization. - TradeArabia News Service Dubai-based airline, flydubai, has announced the launch of two flights a week to Podgorica, the capital of Montenegro. The flights, which include a stopover in Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, will begin from November 1. Flydubai operated a service to Tivat in Montenegro between June and September. The route marked the airlines first entry to the Balkan country. The popularity of our summer flights to Tivat has shown a continuous demand for more access to this part of the world and we are delighted to be offering flights to Montenegro on a regular basis, said flydubai chief executive officer Ghaith Al Ghaith. With the launch of the new route, flydubai will become the first airline to offer regular services between Podgorica and Sarajevo. TradeArabia News Service The award-winning La Petite Maison continues to delight loyal UAE patrons with its French-Mediterranean cuisine as it celebrates its seventh anniversary in the Emirates this month. To mark the occasion, the restaurant is treating diners to a complete Nicois experience with signature dishes and the return of musical extravaganza The Troubadours, straight from the French Riviera. The much-loved musical ensemble, who return after having performed a rollicking show at the restaurants fifth anniversary, will once again charm guests for one-night only on October 25, performing pieces from their eclectic repertoire at 8:30PM and 10:30PM. Since opening in the Dubai International Financial Centre in October 2010, La Petite Maison has elevated the dining scene in the UAE, cementing itself as one of Dubais landmark restaurants. La Petite Maison has won several awards for its quality and stellar service, being listed four times on the prestigious Worlds Best Restaurants list and securing the title of Restaurant of the Year in UAE-based magazines awards. Building on that success, La Petite Maison is set to open its much-awaited second restaurant in the UAE on Al Maryah Island Abu Dhabi on October 15, bringing French-Mediterranean cuisine influenced by Ligurian Italy to gastronomes in the capital for the first time. - TradeArabia News Service News / National by Staff reporter MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai's family has ordered the man to step aside and rest to allow for him to heal, Zimeye reported."Zvepolitics zvirikuvakanganisa utano hwavo Save," a source said."For this reason we have pressed on him that he rests," they added and their comments come as visible friction between Tsvangirai's two vices, Thokozani Khupe (who hasn't entered Harvest House for months) and Nelson Chamisa continued took to a peak when they this week fought each other for a sitting position in parliament.When asked to state when Tsvangirai will be back in Zimbabwe, they were non committal, only saying, "even if he comes back next week, the firm family resolution is that he must step aside and stay at home." Their statement coincides with that of Tsvangirai's spokesman who yesterday claimed that the man was now in "excellent health." Abu-Dhabi based aviation company Maximus Air provided vital humanitarian relief to Barbados in the aftermath of Hurricane Irma, which caused catastrophic damage when it swept across the Caribbean and several US states in early September this year. The airline sent three relief flights to the area between the September 15 and 21 to provide relief cargo for those who were affected by the disaster. Despite challenges, the commercial team in coordination with the flight operation department and flight and loading crew successfully dispatched the companys Antonov AN-124-100 plane to Barbados and back three times within the space of a week. Mohamed Al Qassimi, CEO of Maximus Air, said: We are proud to have been able to put our logistical expertise to the service of those affected by Hurricane Irma. Since our inception we have held true to the belief that we have an important duty to help those in need around the world. We would like to thank our customers for their continued trust in us and our team for their determined commitment to supporting this cause, which helped to make our relief mission a success. Maximus Air is prepared to offer its assistance whenever duty calls, and we urge to other companies to embrace this responsibility. Since it was established in 2005, humanitarian and relief missions have been a key component of operations at Maximus Air, which has gained extensive expertise in managing logistical operations and is fully equipped to respond swiftly and effectively to disasters like Hurricane Irma. - TradeArabia News Service Gov. Matt Mead expressed concerns Friday about possible federal changes to sage grouse management, reiterating his desire for western states to be consulted during revisions. His statement came after the New York Times leaked information Thursday about the Trump Administrations plans to make significant changes to sage grouse management in the coming days. The news scattered like buckshot across the West where the imperiled bird lives. The Interior Department is expected to publish a notice of intent in the federal register opening the plans, 98 in total, for changes. But the future of the bird with the bright yellow chest that struts gravely across breeding grounds to find a mate has cast a troubling shadow in Wyoming. The state is home to nearly 40 percent of the birds population, and it has blazed a trail of conservation in recent years in an effort to keep the bird off of the endangered species list. Hardline environmentalist didnt believe it was enough, while others argued the protections were too restrictive of energy development. A listing would devastate energy dependent economies in the West, as it would mean severe limits on oil and gas development, wind farms, ranching and infrastructure projects. Many in the conservation community responded with dismay to the Department of Interiors recent 60-day review of the plans, as well as to comments made by Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke promoting energy development and controversial environmental strategies. Mead said states should drive changes as they have in the past, not Washington, he added. I just cant overemphasize how important it is to have that state input, Mead said. If it was a state by state listing decision, thatd be one thing. But the way we are with the law right now, if one state gets listed, we all are going to get listed. We sink or swim together. Mead last spoke to the Interior secretary in June. The governor wrote a letter to Zinke mid-week requesting a meeting with Western Governors to ensure states continue to have input. Environmental groups that have been involved in sage grouse management in Wyoming for years are growing frustrated by the federal intrusion on their plans. Though developed by the Bureau of Land Management and other federal agencies, the strategies were part of a wide collaboration in Wyoming with state officials, energy companies, landowners and conservation groups like the Audubon Society. Sec. Zinkes direct statement has been that he wants to open those priority habitats up to further development, said Brian Rutledge, conservation policy and strategy advisor for the Audubon Society. That is an anathema to these plans. The bird simply wont survive more intrusion onto its key habitat, he said. Whatever happens to the bird in the coming years, the debate, and the repercussions if other states weaken protections, will come back to Wyoming, he said. All of the restriction will be placed on us, Rutledge said. As those other populations wink out, what we will have to do is put even heavier protections in the places that maintain habitat. The pressure will be on the state that has done the best job of managing its sage brush ecosystem. The governor also expressed a degree of worry Friday about the unknown nature of the changes. Until the Interior Department has made its intentions clear, the governor would not speculate on what could be amended. But Mead has written a number of public letters to the Interior advising that the plans be kept whole and discouraging talk of setting population targets instead of focusing on habitat protections. Mead admitted that there are some changes that could be problematic for the bird, but change itself could also be dangerous if it is not carried out thoughtfully, he said. Mineral companies need long-term predictability as they decide where to put capital. On top of that the bird needs a long-term plan, the governor said. We cant have wholesale changes in wildlife management every four or eight years. I dont think that is the best way to sustain populations or provide the necessary predictability to industry and business in our states. The oil and gas industry group Western Energy Alliance has called for action following the federal review of the sage grouse plans. The group was not one of the key players in developing the plan in Wyoming, but has been vocal on the need for changes that support energy development. Many other groups weighed in after the news of big changes was leaked to the New York Times, including Back Country Hunters and Anglers, the National Wildlife Federation, the Western Leaders Network and the Western Watersheds Project. The Obama administration weakened sage-grouse protections in federal plans in response to pressure from state governors, creating a crazy-quilt of loopholes that exempted the industries causing the most damage to sage grouse in each state from complying with protections, said Erik Molvar, a wildlife biologist working for the conservation group Western Watersheds Project in response to the NYT news. The existing federal sage-grouse protections already are far too weak to sustain sage grouse populations in the face of commercial uses that are being approved on public lands in many areas. Western Watersheds was the group that sued the feds in 2007 after they ruled the declining bird was not warranted for a listing. That lawsuit led to the rapid development of a sage grouse task force in Wyoming, and the gradual workings of a plan in the state to avoid a listing decision. For Mead, there are parts of the plans that can do for changes or updates. But ahead of the Interiors move, the governor reiterated a desire for caution. What no one in the West wants is another endangered species listing on the horizon, he said. Its a very good place to start and a very good place to end up: What is the states point of view on any changes we would make? Gustavo Dieguez has always wanted to be a baker since growing up in his parents bakery in Guatemala City. His dad would send him to the back to do his homework, but hed make bread instead, he said, laughing. Later, he ran his own bakeries in Guatemala, sharing recipes passed down from his parents. Now, Dieguez runs Bakery Don Gus, which opened in July in the back of Tacos Mexico at the Beverly Plaza. Its named for Gustavo, who owns the bakery with his son, Cristian Dieguez. The bakery turns out fresh goods every morning, and customers will find different options every time they visit, Cristian said. They also sell breakfast burritos in the mornings. Cristian also grew up watching his father bake. But he took to business and now manages the bakerys finances and employees. When I have a lot of clients in, and theyre all eating, sitting down and I see them talking saying how good the food is, how good the bread is, and theyre giving me compliments all the time, Cristian said, Thats my favorite part of the business. Baked variety In the back of the bakery Thursday morning, Gustavo stood over a sizzling grill turning eggs, meat and vegetables with his spatula while head baker Guillermo Maldonado rolled dough. The bakery options vary by day, though customers can always find Mexicos most popular pastry: conchas. The puffy, sweet bread is topped in a sugary coating of vanilla, strawberry or chocolate flavor, Cristian said. Another favorite are the ginger-flavored, pig-shaped cookies called marranitos, or little piggies. A cooler near the front of the bakery chills flan as well as strawberry tres leches cake a moist, fluffy cake on a base of three creams. The shops best sellers also include his familys Guatemalan banana bread, Cristian said. A former Mexican bakery in the spot had closed several months ago before the Dieguez family opened shop. The previous head baker has returned, and the owners added their own Guatemalan recipes to the mix, Cristian said. A lot of people were sad that the last bakery left, Cristian said. A lot of people have been telling us that they are super excited that we opened back up, because they missed the Mexican bread. And now its nice, because we added Guatemalan bread. Both Mexican and Guatemalan pastries typically are slightly sweet, with subtle spices and flavors. A few of the bakerys options are stuffed with cream cheese or fruit fillings. Most Guatemalan bread and pastries are made for dipping in coffee, milk and other beverages, Cristian said. His favorites, champurradas, are like thick, bready biscuit cookies with a slightly crisp and crumbly exterior. Dip a bite in your cup, and it fills and holds the coffee. In Guatemala, people eat coffee and bread three or four times a day, Cristian said. In the morning, sometimes in the afternoon and, for sure in the evening, every day. Its a big thing over there. Looking forward The bakery has stayed busy, and several offices regularly call in breakfast orders, Cristian said. We get all kinds of different customers, Cristian said. We get Americans, we get Hispanics all kinds of different Hispanics, Mexicans, Salvadorians, Guatemalans all kinds of people come here from all over. Customer Damon Laird tried a breakfast burrito Thursday morning and took a bag of pastries with him. They bring back fond memories of several trips hes taken to Mexico since he was a child, he said. I like the variety, Laird said. You can purchase something thats different than anything else youd get around town in Casper. The team has been adding a few new goodies as they go. They plan to serve Mexican and Guatemalan hot beverages this winter as well as stock Mexican candy that customers have suggested. Bigger plans include expanding the breakfast menu and offering delivery. Cristian also hopes to eventually open a west and east side location. Ive always been a business guy and I love doing it, Cristian said. I have a big passions. I dont give up trying to make this place bigger. I think about it, I sleep it, I dream it. This is my life now. Susan Thomas is the widow of the late U.S. Sen. Craig Thomas, R-Wyoming, and the founder of The Craig and Susan Thomas Foundation, which has awarded scholarships and monetary prizes to students who have fallen through the cracks and educators who have championed the needs of at-risk young people. Recent additions to the foundations work include a Retrain to Gain program to help those laid off from the energy industry and new help for homeless students. The foundation will reach its 10-year life cycle in June 2018 and will then cease operations. We chatted with Thomas recently about the foundations work, which she calls my life. Why is the foundation ending? It was a 10-year mission when we set it up. We are nudging up to our 10th year and so the school year that is ending in June 2018 is our last. Who made the decision to end it? There is a statewide scholarship board and a board of directors, and the decision was made because we set it up that way. We have people who have devoted 10 years of their lives to this and they have other things to do. What becomes of the money in June? There will be money left over, and it will be given to nonprofits whose mission is education. And its been successful? When we started, we thought we could afford two students per semester. We have 29 or 30 per semester now, all funded by donors from everywhere. There is so much generosity for this effort. That tells me its an important program. I mentor every single of one my students face-to-face, and always have. Its always been for students who struggled in school and in life. And you have always held special students who needed a break? They are eager and bright. They want what you and I want. They want validation, to be a part of their community, to have a family. I was in the classroom for 36 years 18 in the Natrona County School District and 18 in Arlington, Virginia, and this foundation is an extension of that. I had court-ordered seniors in Virginia. They were cynical, angry and tough, but they wanted what you and I have. Thats the hook. They behaved the way they did in order to survive. Some are in prison, some are dead, but I did the best I could. Will you explain Retrain to Gain? I was driving through Gillette the day hundreds of energy workers were laid off. I grew up in Johnson County, so thats my neck of the woods. We decided that day to help those in the energy field. They understand that its not going to be the way it was, and they are happy to have help to learn something new. Can you share a success story? There is a girl who hated school. Hated it. She got her GED because she wanted to go and do things. She got funding and mentoring from us. She finished two years at Casper College and went to the University of North Dakota with a double major. She has completed one residency in Denver and is doing a second residency in Casper. She will be a doctor of orthopedics. These people want to succeed. A final thought? I will miss these students. Customers who walk into Metro Coffee on Wednesday morning will find a few baristas, an assortment of customers lounging on couches and team of Casper police officers. Police wont be there expecting trouble, however. Theyll be holding a daily shift change briefing, when officers who are clocking out hand over the reins to the next shift. They hope community members will join them. The briefings happen twice a day at 6:50 a.m. and again 12 hours later. Normally, they take place a few blocks away in the dim basement of the Hall of Justice, where at least seven officers and a sergeant sit around a table. During the sessions, officers are updated on the last shift whether police are looking for a violent offender, a stolen car or a runaway teen before hitting the streets. From time to time, a sergeant might update officers on policies and procedures or give a quick tutorial on tactics. Starting Wednesday, the briefing will be conducted once or twice a month in a public setting, when people can watch the process and interact with officers. The public briefings are part of a larger effort to bring the police department closer to the community it serves, Interim Chief Steve Schulz said Thursday. First and foremost, all these officers are community members, Schulz said. Were all here to live in the community. Our Community An initiative called Our Community was announced Thursday by the police department. Along with the community team briefs, the initiative includes intermittent foot and bike patrols downtown, participation in National Coffee With a Cop Day and more frequent appearances at community events. The effort also focuses on being more sensitive to the needs of domestic violence and sexual assault victims. The department recently opened a new soft interview room to help victims feel safer while talking to investigators. Officers are also receiving new training for interviewing victims of domestic violence and sexual assault. Schulz said he hopes the new campaign will help make citizens more comfortable interacting with police officers, which he said will help the department effectively fight and deter crime. The changes come amid a national period of strained tensions between police departments and some communities. High-profile police shootings primarily involving people of color have sparked major protests in larger cities. Police and their unions, meanwhile, say they are under fire from a public that doesnt understand the difficulties of the job. We dont wanna see that the police against the community, the community against the police, Schulz said. In addition to the Our Community initiative, police have taken other steps to encourage more communication between the department and the community it serves. It recently rolled out online forms for citizens to submit compliments and complaints regarding officers. Police have also stepped up their use of social media to communicate with the public. Amanda Huckabay, a City Council member who has frequently been critical of the police department, said she is heartened by the initiative. The increased focus on sensitivity to victims and transparency from the department will help build public trust, Huckabay said. This opens the door for real conversations, she said. How (the department) was previously being run was more punitive and militaristic. A tumultuous time Last fall, sexual assault victims began showing up at City Council meetings to criticize how their cases were handled by police. In the spring, morale problems at the department became public. Finally in May, the city dismissed then-Chief Jim Wetzel without explanation. The city is in the process of hiring a new chief, who should be in place by the end of the year, City Manager Carter Napier said. Schulz said he has applied for the permanent position. Things have changed since Wetzels departure, Huckabay said. She said she believes morale and camaraderie in the department have improved, which she said is at least partially due to Schulzs leadership. Hes doing a good job, she said. Napier and Schulz have met on a regular basis since Napier came on as city manager this summer. Although Napier said he did not direct Schulz to implement the new program, the city manager thinks it lines up with his philosophy. The community and the department are not effective without each other, Napier said. The city managers office has narrowed the field of candidates for the chief position from 45 to about 20, and Napier said he expects to interview five finalists in October before coming to a decision. He said he would prefer to hire from within the department. Building in community Police spend most of their time on duty taking calls, meaning officers only see citizens when theyre making arrests or otherwise enforcing the law. That can have a negative effect on police-public relations, Schulz said. Additionally, staffing shortages in the department can make it difficult for officers to talk to citizens in non-enforcement settings, Schulz said. However, by building set times into officer schedules for public interaction, police will be able to get to know citizens better, making them more comfortable coming forward, Schulz said. Residents who dont get up by 6:50 a.m. Wednesday can meet officers at four other coffeehouses later that morning for National Coffee with a Cop Day. Blue Ridge Coffee, Pour House, Java Jitters Espresso and Crescent Moon Coffee shop will all host officers from 7:30 to 9 a.m. But the community initiatives success is dependent on participation from the community, Huckabay said. The hard work of police, City Council members and sexual assault survivors will be for naught if the people dont show up to meet officers. Will people take the opportunity to be part of this change? Huckabay asked. I hope that they do. For 10 bucks you can taste exquisite chilis of all flavors during the Fun Chili Cook-Off at Jonathans Cork, 6320 E. Tanque Verde Road, Saturday, Oct. 7. The annual fundraiser helps send local boys and girls to overnight summer camp through the Arizona Daily Stars Sportsmens Fund Send a Kid to Camp program. Local restaurants will donate their best chili some made specifically for this event for the public to sample and judge from noon to 2 p.m., or until the last spoonful is consumed. Over 13 years, the chili cook-off has raised $145,403 for the Sportsmens Fund Send a Kid to Camp program. Tickets at the door are $10 for chili tasting from the following Tucson Originals restaurants: Casino del Sol, Claires Cafe, Eclectic Cafe, Jonathans Cork (2014 and 2012 champion), Kingfisher Bar and Grill (2013 champion), Pastiche (2009 and 2016 champion), Mamas Hawaiian Bar-B-Cue and Noble Hops and Roccos Little Chicago Pizzeria. In addition to chili while it lasts, raffle tickets will be sold and tequila tasted. The Send a Kid to Camp program raises money so economically disadvantaged kids and children from military families can go to YMCA, Boy Scout and Girl Scout camps and Camp Tatiyee, for school-age children and older teens with special needs, for little or no money. We've collected a few front pages from newspapers.com to give you a look at some Oct. 1 papers in history. With a subscription to newspapers.com you can search the Arizona Daily Star and many other newspapers using keywords or dates, and download articles or pages. Two programs to prevent teen pregnancy in Southern Arizona are in peril due to funding cuts by the Trump administration. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services is halting grant funding for its Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program, created by the Obama administration in 2010. The funding affects 81 sites, including sites in Tucson and Phoenix. Officials with Child & Family Resources, a nonprofit Tucson social-service agency, are trying to figure out how to move forward after the recent and unexpected news that, come June, the organization will lose the final two years of a $7 million, five-year federal grant to prevent teenage pregnancy. The lost money amounts to $2.8 million for evidence-based programs that have been reaching 3,000 Southern Arizona youths per year. Evidence-based refers to programs shown to improve measurable outcomes. HHS emailed a statement to the Star that the Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program has shown very weak evidence of a positive impact and is proving to be a poor use of more than $800 million in taxpayer dollars nationwide. Federal officials also cited a recent report that sexually transmitted diseases are at record highs as further evidence that the program was ineffective. HHS says future decisions regarding the program will be guided by science and a firm commitment to giving all youth the information and skills they need to improve their prospects for optimal health outcomes. But grant administrators in Tucson and around the country say the programs have proven effective in continuing a national trend of reduced teen pregnancies. Teen childbearing has substantial social and economic costs, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says, including lost tax revenue because of lower education attainment and income among teen moms. The children of teen moms are more likely to drop out of high school, have more health problems, be incarcerated during adolescence and face unemployment as a young adult, the CDC reports. Teen birth rates in the U.S. have dropped 8 percent since 2014, the CDC reports. But the rate is still substantially higher than in other industrialized nations, says the Big Cities Health Coalition, a forum for the leaders of Americas largest metropolitan health departments. Youth Council The Tucson teens wee quiet for a moment as they thought about the true or false question: A female can become pregnant even if a male does not ejaculate. The teens, all members of the Child & Family Resources Youth Advisory Council, had divided themselves into two teams for a game they called Who Wants to be a Millionaire: the human sexuality version. The statement is true because pre-ejaculation can cause pregnancy, one team shouted out, offering the correct answer first. The teens went on to answer several more rounds of questions with a range of topics, including consent and healthy relationships. While the teens were enthusiastic during the retreat at the Triangle Y Ranch Camp and Retreat Center north of Tucson, some were also feeling disappointed, they said privately. They had just learned that due to the federal funding blow, the future of the Youth Advisory Council was now uncertain. The 13 members of the council play an integral role in those programs, acting as ambassadors and advising on curriculum content. They are able to tell grant administrators whats going on with teens and sexuality, whether its sexting or obstacles to getting contraception. We start to learn what kids are wondering about that no one is talking about, said Richard Sosa, a facilitator of Guy Talk, one of the Child & Family Resources pregnancy-prevention programs. They advise us on what is lacking, he said of the youth council. In August, 20 leaders from the Big Cities Health Coalition, including Maricopa County Department of Public Health Director Dr. Bob England, wrote a letter to HHS Secretary Tom Price asking that the funding be restored. They wrote that cutting it short will halt important research and data analysis midway through the grant process. Critics of the funding cuts are concerned the influence of top Trump appointees like Valerie Huber, the former president of an abstinence-only organization, are putting morality issues ahead of science. Huber is now chief of staff to the assistant secretary for health at the Department of Health and Human Services. In March, Huber wrote an editorial in the publication The Hill that criticized the Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program, saying it normalizes teen sex. In fact, teens report that these programs make them feel pressured to have sex. More pressured to have sex, in fact, than the pressure they feel from their dating partners, Huber wrote. Big impact in Sunnyside The grant money provides teen pregnancy-prevention and sex-education programs targeted to students in pockets of Southern Arizona that have higher-than-average teen pregnancy rates. Those programs include the sole sex education currently offered to students in the Sunnyside School District, a discussion-based program called Guy Talk for boys in Southern Arizona and outreach in the San Xavier District of the Tohono Oodham Nation. Sunnyside officials say they are doing their best to build capacity in order to sustain the programs on their own after the funding is pulled. The curriculum does a great job at framing and addressing the role that our young men and women have in communicating and respecting each others boundaries, as well as how to communicate when they are in uncomfortable, non-consenting situations, Sunnyside spokesperson Victor Mercado said. These are skills that will serve them well in college and in early adulthood, and even in navigating abusive relationships, where sex can at times be a form of control, he said. If our students dont have the appropriate refusal skills, this may lead to unwanted pregnancies. Called Mobilization for Positive Futures, the grant money has funded programs called Making a Difference and Reducing the Risk for eighth- and ninth-grade students, as well as Be Proud, Be Responsible, Be Protective for Sunnyside teens who are pregnant or already have a child. Disappointment The Child & Family Resources Youth Advisory Committee, which advises the agency on its teen pregnancy-prevention curriculum, spoke about the funding cuts during their August retreat at the Triangle Y. It makes me pretty sad, honestly. I am disappointed, said 17-year-old member Miranda Escobar, a senior at Tucson High Magnet School. Kids need information and resources to help themselves, she said. I didnt get much information until I joined the Youth Advisory Council. My family members gave me books. Some of the grant money $541,339 per year went to the Guy Talk program that encouraged frank discussion among Southern Arizona boys, which is a huge need in our culture, said Ysabelle Garcia, also a 17-year-old Tucson High senior and advisory council member. There is so much toxic masculinity in our world, Garcia said. Its good for guys to know how to respect themselves, to have good relationships. Most of the sex education Garcia recalls having in school was abstinence-only, which she says isnt realistic. The advisory council has opened her eyes, she said. I learned about consent on the internet, and that is not a reliable source, she said. At the youth retreat, Garcia gave the teens a class in anatomy, among other topics. She also gave a lesson in consent. It has to be clear, enthusiastic permission, she said. It cant be mumbled. The other person has to be sober and capable. Giovanni Rodriguez, a 14-year-old Palo Verde High School freshman, went through the pilot for Guy Talk after he finished eighth grade in 2016 and said the programs social interaction stood out most. It wasnt like a typical class, he said. We did things in groups most of the time, he said. I learned things like healthy relationships, safe sex, STDs and how to prevent from getting them, and birth-control methods. Looking forward Child & Family Resources will do its best to work with the resources it has and hopes the cuts dont translate into job loss, said Marie Fordney, its senior director of prevention programs. One immediate obstacle: Fordneys team was gathering data from participating students in Guy Talk as part of a five-year study to measure its effectiveness. The program aims to reduce teen pregnancies by empowering young men to define masculinity for themselves, beyond societal expectations, and to take an active role in healthy relationships, birth control and consent. We wont be able to complete the study, Fordney said. Moving forward, one thing Fordneys agency will not do is an abstinence-only-until-marriage program. Its better to have no sex education at all, she said. Among other things, such programming alienates youths who are not heterosexual and youths who have had sexual experiences, including experiences that were not by choice. Those kids just end up feeling ashamed, she said. The loss of funding is a really big deal, she said, especially since one of the grants has an impact on an entire school district. PHOENIX Health care for more than 22,000 Arizona children is in jeopardy because of congressional inaction. The federal budget year expired Sept. 30 without lawmakers taking action to fund the Childrens Health Insurance Program (CHIP) for the new year. States use those dollars to provide care for about 9 million children of the working poor, including 22,389 at last count in Arizona. But Congress inaction on the $15 billion annual appropriation does not immediately leave these children uninsured. Officials from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services say they have some unspent dollars from the fiscal year just ending, said Heidi Capriotti, spokeswoman for the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System, which administers the CHIP program. Capriotti said there should be enough to carry Arizona through October and November. There is broad bipartisan support for the program. But the debate over how to pay for it, coupled with recent dysfunction of Congress, leaves the question of whether it can be restored, and how quickly, up in the air. We expect the Congress is going to take action soon, Capriotti said, saying the debate on this health-care program kind of got derailed by Graham-Cassidy, the last version of an unsuccessful effort by Republicans to repeal the Affordable Care Act. Obviously we want to give our members 30 days notice prior to any program change, Capriotti added. There is another option: The state could pick up the tab. But that is unlikely, given that the Republican-controlled Legislature balked last year at renewing the program, even with no state dollars needed. Arizona already provides health care for individuals and families up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level, which is $28,180 for a family of three. CHIP, approved by Congress in 1997, is designed to cover the children in families who earn more than that but not enough to afford private health insurance. Children can get covered if the family income is less than twice the federal poverty level, or $40,840 for a family of three. Arizona joined the federal program in 2001 under Gov. Jane Hull, a Republican. She said the federal match three dollars for every state dollar made it a good deal. There have been bumps before in what is called the Kids Care program in Arizona, though not due to what is happening in Washington. In 2010, lawmakers seeking to cut state spending said they could not afford even that 25 percent match. They imposed a freeze on enrollment, though those already in the program could remain as long as their families remained eligible. The result was that the program, which had 45,000 children enrolled, dropped by last year to fewer than 1,000. It also left Arizona as the only state without a functioning program. A divided Legislature last year agreed to reinstate the program after Congress agreed to pick up the full cost, at least through Sept. 30 of this year. It is that authorization and funding thats awaiting renewal. Enrollment built back up to 22,000. Even with the state no longer having to provide a match, there was opposition among at least some Arizona legislators. Andy Biggs, then the Senate president, said he wasnt buying arguments that there would be no cost to the state. But he said even if that were not the case, Arizona shouldnt be lining up for the federal dollars. While every program ... has an advocate and a desire to accomplish a certain albeit potentially even altruistic or beneficent purpose, at some point one realizes that perhaps we cant afford every program, said Biggs, who at the time was running for Congress. He has since been elected. And state Sen. Nancy Barto, R-Phoenix, was unimpressed by arguments that Arizona has been the only state without a CHIP program. Well, kudos to us, she said. It took a bit of political gamesmanship to get the program restored over the opposition of GOP leadership and the lack of support from Gov. Doug Ducey. State Rep. Regina Cobb, R-Kingman, attached language to restart enrollment to Kids Care into legislation to allow more parents to use public dollars to send their children to private and parochial schools, something the Republican leaders wanted. That gambit succeeded as the House attached the amendment and approved the bill with 38 votes, as 15 of the 36 Republicans joined with all 24 Democrats to override the GOP leaders. Cobb, in pushing to restore Kids Care, conceded at the time that federal funding beyond Sept. 30 of this year was not assured. But she pointed out that if that happens, the measure contains language allowing the state to once again stop enrolling children, just as it did in 2010. In March 2014, the staged release of water into the Colorado River Delta was an international spectacle. Thousands of onlookers joined dozens of elected and appointed officials, environmentalists and scientists at Morelos Dam at the Arizona-Sonora border south of Yuma to see the first significant flow of river water into the parched delta for more than 15 years. Downstream in San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora, kids and their parents swam and splashed, ecstatic to see a live river again, enjoying the first burst of what was destined to be a pulse flow of 105,000 acre-feet into the delta. Now, a second round of releases is headed to the delta that wont be nearly as dramatic. But these flows will restore more riverfront with cottonwoods and willows than the last time and their impacts will likely last longer. The new U.S.-Mexico Colorado River agreement, announced last week, sets aside 210,000 acre-feet of river water for environmental restoration in the delta over nine years, starting next year. This 2017 agreement also calls on the two countries to share shortages on the river in equal proportions in times of drought. The earlier, 2012 agreement under which the huge pulse flow was unleashed also enabled the more gradual release of another 53,000 acre-feet over four years that will end Dec. 31, 2017. The first round of flows has restored about 1,100 acres of cottonwood, willow and mesquite habitat, said Osvel Hinojosa, water and wetlands program director for Pro Natura Noroeste and a co-chair of an environmental working group that developed restoration ideas for the new agreement. Pro Natura is headquartered in Ensenada, Baja California. In that time, more than 230,000 native cottonwoods and willows were planted along the river, said a coalition of six U.S. and Mexican conservation groups calling itself Raise the River. The groups raised more than $10 million for restoration work and to buy water rights for those releases. This time, the goal is to restore about 4,300 acres over the next nine years, the new agreement says. Now, We will see a resurgence of the Colorado in its delta, the ribbon of green that is re-emerging in the Sonoran Desert, said Jennifer Pitt of the National Audubon Society at last weeks signing ceremony in Santa Fe, New Mexico. It offers relief to every living being that seeks rest in the cool shade of a cottonwood, renewal in the bounty of life that flows from the waters of the Colorado River. We are finding new ways to share the water, among our communities, but also with hundreds of thousands of egrets, herons, flycatchers, rails and other birds that need it to survive. Although smaller pulse flows may be released later, the immediate plan is to focus on lesser, steadier amounts of base flows, Hinojosa said. Pulse flows release lots of water over short periods from a single point such as the dam. Base flows deliver lesser amounts, often over longer periods to specific restoration sites. At this point, the best way to proceed with restoration is base flows. Thats the best use of the water, said Karl Flessa, a University of Arizona geosciences professor who oversaw the scientific monitoring of the 2014 pulse-flow impacts and hopes to be involved in similar work this time. A lot of the 2014 pulse flow infiltrated into deep groundwater and was not available to nourish cottonwoods and other trees, he said. By applying base flows to restoration sites, you make sure water gets to the right place at the right time, Flessa said. Hinojosa said he considers base and pulse flows equally valuable, and may want to use smaller pulse flows for social purposes allowing people living nearby to enjoy water in the river and reconnect with nature. Scientists and environmentalists will also accomplish more this time because they learned a lot from the first restoration effort, said Hinojosa and environmentalist Pitt, who co-chairs the conservation work group. We are going to be more efficient now in how we use that water because of everything we learned. That speaks to the importance of dollars invested in science and monitoring, said Pitt, Audubons Colorado River programs director. Last time, We were starting blind, Pitt said. The earlier round identified suitable sites for restoration and helped develop best practices for landscaping, planting and irrigation, Flessa added. It takes more than water to restore habitat in the delta. It also takes international collaboration, financial support, scientific know-how, and lots of hard work, Flessa said. This round of restoration will have lots of money. The new agreement commits the U.S. and Mexican governments and conservation groups to contribute equally towards a total of $18 million for research, monitoring and restoration. A longer-term goal is for those parties to raise a total of $40 million, and double the water for restoration. The 210,000 acre-feet will come equally from the Mexican and U.S. governments and the conservation groups. The U.S. share will come not in wet water, but indirectly, as part of the $31.5 million the government agreed to contribute toward improving the efficiency of Mexican irrigation systems. That, in turn, will provide more water for other purposes. This means that no US water will leave Lake Mead for the purposes of restoration in the delta, Flessa said, referring to the reservoir of Colorado River water on the Arizona-Nevada border. The 4,300 acres of restoration will still pale in comparison to the 100,000 acres of delta that existed a century ago before the U.S. dammed and diverted all the rivers water before it could reach the delta. For Pitt, who has worked for delta restoration 20 years, Whats most important to me in this agreement is that the U.S. and Mexico have an agreement on how to share water in times of short supply ... as the supply decreases. With the agreement creating more resilience for the river, water leaders and politicians can support collaborative efforts to restore the delta, she said. But in Santa Fe last week, Pitt warned that if governments and water users end up fighting over a dwindling supply, the environment will be the biggest loser. No politician can support nature when communities are threatened by a water supply crisis, she said. News / National by Tendai Ruben Mbofana Tendai Ruben is a social justice activist, writer, author, and speaker. He is available should anyone want him to speak at any gatherings. Please call +263782283975, email tendaiandtinta.mbofana@gmail.com This morning I met a mother with her small child - who was being a bit naughty - so in order to scare him into behaving well, she threatened to report him to a police officer who was standing nearby - who would dish out instant punishment and untold suffering upon him.Needless to say, the little boy immediately cowered!The look on her son's face was of pure terror, as he never took his eyes off the police officer - obviously expecting the law enforcer to pounce on him unexpectadly.Of course, the police officer had no knowledge of the mother to son threat, and so took no notice of the two.However, this disturbing incident got me thinking as to whether such threats by parents, as a means of disciplining, is not the root of our unhealthy fear of police brutality, especially when wanting to exercise our constitutional and democratic right to peaceful demonstrations.Most people - including me - have, at some point during childhood, been subjected to such threats.Is it then any wonder that whenever we have genuine grievances against any institution, including government, and we feel the need to engage in peaceful demonstrations, most of us are apprehensive at the thought of police presence and possible brutality?Most people have truly had enough of the suffering that they have endured for far too long - additionally, feeling that those in authority are taking no notice - and are all too eager to make their voices heard by peaceful demonstrations, but their unhealthy fear of police brutality is more than enough to keep them off the streets.I refer to it as 'unhealthy', because people would not normally have such a fear - no matter the pain inflicted - as long as they are eager and desperate enough to demand their voices be heard.We have a Section 59 constitutinal right to peaceful demonstrate.Thus, with numerous Zimbabweans bearing so many grievances, why do we not witness magnificent multitudes of people on the streets demonstrating againt their apparent neglect by those in power?Admittedly, in the 1990s, there were major demonstrations, which were largely violently quashed, but such stiffling of popular dissent can never be main source of our present day fear.There has to be a deep-seeded terror of police violence, which I still attribute to the threats we received in infancy.The brutality we were subjected to later on in our lives only served to further reinforce this unhealthy fear, thereby, ingraining it in our minds.We need to stop using such threats towards our children - which might immediately yield the desired result - but will, in the long-run just turn them into fearful adults.I am not, by any stretch of the imagination, advocating for us to be anti-police, or to fight for regime change through the streets.We have a watershed election next year in 2018, so there is absolutely no need - and definitely, no appetite - for a street-drive regime change, but a ballot box-led revolution.Nonetheless, in any democratic society - even a pseudo one like ours - peacefully demonstrating is a right that every citizen is entitled to, as a means of making their desires heard loud and clear.This should be engaged in boldly, notwithstanding any form of repression, as the people's grievances can not be simply washed away by water cannons, or covered up by tear gas.As long as people feel ignored by those in authority, they need to fearlessly make their demands known, even through peaceful demonstrations.Actually, it is not the demonstrator who is the problem - and should not be the one to be vilified by the police.The very fact that people feel the need to constantly demonstrate is an unambiguous sign there is something seriously wrong with those in authority, who would clearly be reneging on their responsibilities towards the people they are supposed to serve and wait on.As such, the best way to curtail demonstrations is to attend to the needs of the people, not by arresting, tear gassing, or pepper spraying them.The people have never demanded anything out of the ordinary.Demanding electoral reforms in line with the constitution, or the availability of cash in the economy, can hardly be labelled unreasonable and worthy of suppression.Even if peaceful demonstrators urging a leader - whom they consider to have failed - to resign, is constitutional.In a democracy as the United States (US) we witness nearly daily 'Dump Trump' demonstrations, which are seldom brutally suppressed as regime change machinations.We now need to discard all forms of unhealthy fear of the police and boldly make our voices heard loud and clear, as our constiutional right, despite any repression. In April 2006, longtime labor and civil rights activist Dolores Huerta spoke to students at Tucson Magnet High School. In her speech, Huerta, who had more than 50 years of political organizing experience, said that Republicans hate Latinos. A firestorm erupted. Outraged Republican state legislators and national radio talking heads took umbrage. It was as if Huerta had taken a knee during the national anthem. A year later, Republican legislators set their sights on the Tucson Unified School Districts Mexican American Studies program. And by 2010, the GOP-led Legislature and the governor banned the program the same year that Arizona Republicans approved SB 1070, a law that enabled local police to stop and detain people on suspicions that they were living here without documentation, which resulted in the racial profiling of Latinos. Eventually, federal court rulings all but gutted SB 1070 and in August a federal judge ruled that the ban on Mexican American Studies violated students constitutional rights because both enactment and enforcement were motivated by racial animus. Huerta, who in the early 1960s co-founded the United Farm Workers Union alongside Cesar E. Chavez, has long been on the national stage. Now a new documentary film focusing on her work and life will bring even more attention to Huerta who, often shunted aside in the history books, has been a leading voice in support of agricultural workers, women, the environment and Latino communities. Huerta, 87, will return to Tucson Oct. 9 to appear at The Loft Cinema, 3233 E. Speedway, for the 7:30 p.m. screening of Dolores. She will participate in a Q&A after the film, which opens Oct. 6. The film, she said, is historical and relevant to todays politics. Last week I interviewed Huerta, who was at the office of the Dolores Huerta Foundation in Bakersfield, California, by phone for an interview that will air on KXCI-FM. When I asked her if she felt that her 2006 remark was vindicated by U.S. District Judge A. Wallace Tashima when he ruled that racism was at the basis of the Mexican American Studies ban, Huerta demurred. She didnt gloat. She simply said, Im so happy to hear that happened. She easily could have said yes. Instead, Huerta talked about the value and importance of the now-defunct Mexican American Studies program. The program improved students overall academics and character, taught them necessary critical-thinking skills and was never compulsory. These were critical points that opponents never acknowledged, that instead were buried by the dog-whistle racial politics of Republicans, led by former Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction John Huppenthal and former Attorney General Tom Horne, who as Huppenthals predecessor launched the campaign to burn and bury Mexican American Studies. While the Tucson Unified School District canceled the program under state threat of losing millions of dollars in school aid, Huerta is not giving up that the program will return. Moreover, she said all public schools should incorporate ethnic studies into classrooms, from kindergarten to the 12th grade, so students can learn about the contributions of people of color. If we dont include that into our schoolbooks, that means that the racism and the bigotry will continue and our children of color will never be given the dignity that they deserve, Huerta said. They will always feel like second-class citizens. Since she was a child growing up in the agricultural fields surrounding Stockton, California, Huerta understood clearly that being a worker, being a Latina, relegated her to second-class status. Several years before she met Chavez in the mid-1950s, Huerta had begun organizing farm workers to seek better wages and working conditions. In 1962, Huerta and Chavez formed the National Farm Workers Association, the forerunner to the United Farm Workers Union. In subsequent years, the UFW took on the powerful growers in California and the Southwest who were aligned with their Republican patrons, former governors Ronald Reagan in California and Jack Williams in Arizona, and President Richard Nixon and the Teamsters Union. In doing so, Huerta and Chavez, and the UFW and its supporters, brought the much needed spotlight on the field workers deplorable working conditions. Their efforts also paralleled the burgeoning Chicano-rights movement of the 1960s and 1970s in the urban barrios throughout the Southwest. Huerta was there. She helped lead. She voiced the dreams and demands. This may all be history to many, but the issues of the past remain largely the same today, said Huerta. Todays political climate expressed by President Trump and his administrations policies on gender and minority rights, immigration and the environment, she said, are a call to action. It is Jose Armandos birthday, and he has been up since sunrise preparing breakfast burritos and washing cars outside the Southside Workers Center in South Tucson. Although few would be thrilled to spend their Saturday working in a blistering parking lot, Armando cannot imagine a better way to celebrate his special day. Im happy to be helping my friend, he said. Thats what we do here. He would do the same for us. Armando is a longtime member of the center, which organizes day laborers and ensures that they are paid a fair wage. It recently held the car wash to raise funds to pay bond for a Guatemalan national who is a long-time member of the center. The Guatemalan man was detained by Immigrations and Customs Enforcement on his drive to work one morning in July. He joined the 1,291 undocumented immigrants who were detained in Arizona between Jan. 20 and April 29, the first four months of the Trump administration, ICE data show. But as immigration enforcement has stepped up, so has the community. Although holding fundraisers to bail people out of immigration detention is not new, the efforts have intensified, ranging from car washes to tamale sales. When President Trump announced in early September the termination of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, an Obama administration program that protected from deportation young people brought to the United States illegally by their parents, groups in Tucson and across the country quickly responded with marches, information forums and scholarship funds. A rally in support of DACA at Tucson City Hall on Sept. 6 attracted more than 600 people. According to Sabina Trejo, coordinator at the Southside day laborers center, policy changes like the end of DACA drive people to be more active in protecting immigrant community members. Ive been surprised at how many new faces weve been seeing at events, Trejo said. We definitely couldnt raise the money if we didnt have much new support. The Trump administration has said those who pose a national or public safety risk and gang members remain the top priority for deportation, but anyone who is in the country illegally can be detained and processed for deportation. Arrests of undocumented immigrants who have no prior criminal histories, such as the Guatemalan detainee in Tucson, rose nationwide from 4,372 from Jan. 20 through April 29, 2016, to 10,937 during the same period in 2017, according to ICE numbers. Were seeing a significant increase in the enforcement of our immigration laws just generally, and with that comes a lot more individuals being arrested and detained, said Mo Goldman, a local immigration attorney and a representative of the American Immigration Lawyers Association. On top of that, and even over the last one to two years, before Trump became president, we started to see some of the judges in the immigration detention setting bonds at a higher level than we have seen previously, he said. Families just dont have the resources to pay for it. The Guatemalan mans bond was set at $7,500. Trejo said average bond for an immigrant with no criminal history was around $2,000 a couple of years before. So far, his advocates have raised $4,000 toward their goal. Since the man lived only with his two dogs and has no family here, backing from the Tucson community is essential for his financial and moral support, his co-workers said. Theres been a lot of people really wanting to rally to support him, said Trejo. People wrote him letters of support, and sometimes he calls in the morning to hear peoples voices. Magdalena Escobedo, a speech pathologist for the Sunnyside Unified School District, follows organizations like the center on social media and has seen a definite uptick in fundraising events. Theres a sense of urgency, said Escobedo, as workers washed her car. A lot of the time I feel helpless, like theres not a lot I can do ... but this is something. When asked if he felt that holding a car wash is going to make a difference, Jose Vasquez, a worker at the center and a friend of the detained man, didnt hesitate to answer. It makes a difference for him, he said. Today for him, tomorrow for one of us. Tucson Electric Power is looking for volunteers to surrender control of one of the most untouchable items in every home: the thermostat. TEP is asking regulators to approve a pilot program in which customers with smart internet-connected thermostats would allow the utility to cycle off a customers air conditioner or adjust the thermostat. The idea is to help the load on TEPs power grid during times of peak demand, like late afternoons on summer days. In exchange, up to 650 participating customers initially would get an incentive payment of $40 annually, while having the opportunity to save money on a time-of-use rate plan. TEP proposed the residential load management pilot program recently as part of its 2018 energy-efficiency plan to comply with a state mandate to save power through energy-efficiency programs. Having your power company control your AC unit may sound a bit Big Brotherish, but the pilot program will be designed to allow participating customers with smart thermostats to save money without major discomfort, said TEP spokesman Joe Barrios. Details of the program must still be worked out, a process expected to take six to nine months after initial approval, which is expected by late this year or early 2018. TEP has requested a budget of $1.3 million to get the program going. The idea is that TEP would cycle off AC units for brief periods, say for 15 to 20 minutes at a time, within a certain temperature range. Customers could opt out on certain days when, for example, theyre home on vacation or have guests. Its not like we would always have the ability to reach in and adjust it as much as we want to we would have limited range to make adjustments, Barrios said. TEP has proposed $40 as an initial annual incentive payment, but that could go higher if needed to attract participants, he added. A supporter of energy-efficiency programs applauded TEPs proposal, while acknowledging the program may not work for everyone. It is a tough sell for some customers, but for other customers, if their AC is cut six or eight times a year while theyre at work, it might be a good deal, said Jeff Schlegel, Arizona representative for the Southwest Energy Efficiency Project. Similar programs, often referred to as demand response or load control plans, have been offered to commercial customers for years in exchange for lower rates. We do see firms signing up for these programs all across the country, said Ashley Langer, a University of Arizona assistant professor of economics whose current research focuses on how consumers make decisions that affect the environment. About 30 states have energy-efficiency mandates, and utilities in about a dozen states have adopted demand-response programs including load-control arrangements similar to TEPs plan and incentives to voluntarily cut energy use during announced peak-demand periods. Arizona Public Service Co., the states largest investor-owned utility, also has proposed a residential load-control program as part of its pending 2018 energy-efficiency plan, offering customers free smart thermostats to participate. Langer said getting the details right, like limiting utility thermostat control to short periods or allowing customers to opt out of the program at certain times, could help persuade wary ratepayers to participate. Youre signing up for 15 minutes, youre not signing up to come home to a 100-degree house, she said. A recent study suggests utilities have some work to do to persuade customers to hand over control of their thermostats. A study issued in March by researchers in Australia showed that general consumer distrust of utilities is a significant deterrent to signing up for demand-response programs. Langer said TEPs proposed program also might appeal to environmentally conscious customers, since saving energy during peak times would reduce the need to fire up gas-burning turbine peaker generators. In 2010, the Corporation Commission required state-regulated power companies to achieve savings of at least 22 percent by 2020, with some of that coming from reductions in peak demand. Besides allowing remote load control, TEPs proposal seeks to use some participating customers homes and water heaters to store energy. TEP also would explore feeder-level, or neighborhood-level, power storage in some areas to help reduce peak demand. This isnt the first time TEP has tried a load-control program. In 2010, the utility tested such a program with the help of a U.S. Department of Energy grant. About 750 participants in the program, which concluded in October 2012, were given internet-enabled thermostat monitors to allow them to monitor and adjust the temperature of their home or business remotely, and each got a $50 billing credit at the programs end. TEP system operators were able to cycle off a customers air conditioner or adjust their thermostat during periods of peak electric demand, using those controls eight times on 100-degree-plus days in 2012, the utility said. Since the last test program ended, smart thermostats like the $250 Nest Learning Thermostat have become widely adopted, so TEP can offer the program to any customers who use the devices, Barrios said. With this program, its a lot simpler, he said, noting that TEP is currently offering a $35 rebate on the purchase of a Nest thermostat. TEP will evaluate the Nest and other brands of smart thermostats for their performance and security and eventually list which models will qualify for the program, Barrios added. Police in the southern Vietnamese province of Vinh Long are likely to suspend an investigation into an armed bank heist earlier this week as the suspect has killed himself, officers said on Saturday. On Friday morning, N.V.K., who worked for the armed forces, was found dead after an apparent suicide at his workplace. The 42-year-old appeared to shoot himself with a K54 gun. Vinh Long police confirmed on Saturday that K. was the suspect in the robbery at a Vietinbank branch in Long Ho District on Wednesday. With the suspect having committed suicide, the probe into the case could be suspended, according to police officers. Police said the K54 pistol found at the scene of the suicide was the same gun used in the robbery, in which a man, wearing a helmet and face cover while wielding an object that appeared to be a gun, charged into the bank and quickly left with his bag filled with more than VND200 million (US$8,724). K. said in his suicide note that he had conducted a bank robbery [to pay] huge debts from bank loans and a fuel firm. The stolen money has not been retrieved yet, according to Vinh Long police. K.s body has been transferred to his family for funeral rites. Vinh Long police at first asserted that the suicide and the robbery were two separate incidents. Like us on Facebook or follow us on Twitter to get the latest news about Vietnam! Berlin gangster drama 4 Blocks will air on Amazon from Wednesday. The six-part series centres on an Arab family in the Neukolln district of Berlin where Toni Hamady (Kida Khodr Ramadan) and his wife Kalila (Maryam Zaree) want to leave their four blocks and put criminal activities behind them. It premiered at Berlinale in February while Kida Khodr Ramadan won the Best Actor award at the Series Mania Festival in Paris. Hannes Heyelmann, Turners Senior Vice President and Managing Director, Central & Eastern Europe and International Original Programming Strategy: With 4 Blocks, we took the risk of financing a series almost entirely on our own, and also handling distribution sales for the first time. We believe we have found ideal partners with Amazon Prime Video and ZDFneo to make the series available globally via on-demand as well as on German free-to-air TV. These sales prove that our strategy of telling stories that are clearly locally rooted also work in international sales, and they enable us to invest even more in our productions going forward. A second season is already in the pipeline for 2018. More dating shows are on the way. TEN has commissioned Bachelor in Paradise, a spin-off of The Bachelor franchise. It features previous contestants who have already been on The Bachelor and The Bachelorette. TEN chief content office Beverley McGarvey told the Australian Financial Review, the show was like a Bachelor All-Stars. You have to have enough seasons under your belt to be able to do All Stars. We have a broad pool of potential participants to pull from and we just started casting in the past few weeks, and have had a phenomenal response, she said. The show is tipped to replace Biggest Loser early in 2018 as a short-run series. Meanwhile Nine is tipped to be planning an Australian version of Love Island, which has been a hit in the UK (pictured). It screened in Australia on 9Life. ITV Studios Australia has the rights for the Australian production where 3 seasons have been filmed in Majorca, Spain. The format is not dissimilar to Paradise Hotel in which singles hook up with one another. News Corp speculates 12 couples will be filmed at an island location, as a a non-celebrity version. Chatter about dating shows recently has also included First Dates: Hotel, a marriage makeover show from The Block producers, plus casting notices for Second Chance at Love, Ultimate Love Match & Forever Love (may not be their actual titles). Wil Traval (All Saints) will guest star in the upcoming season of Chicago P.D. He will play Sergeant McGrady from Narcotics. TV Line reports when the Intelligence units case requires the help of McGrady, its revealed that the sergeant shares a past with Detective Hailey Upton (Tracy Spiridakos), but the exact nature of their history is unclear. Traval has also appeared in Marvels Jessica Jones, Arrow, Once Upon a Time, Grimm and Red Widow. Chicago P.D. returns to Universal on October 10th. The focus this week has been on the Labour Party Conference and what it would be like since the general election. Unfortunately, most of the media were obsessed with claiming that there were divisions within the party over Brexit and claims of anti-Semitism were rife. However, these were manufactured and several quotes were taken out of context. This has taken the focus away from what was a hope-laden event and the mess the Conservatives are making of government. Meanwhile, in the world there has been progress in Saudi Arabia and for the Kurdish in Iraq. The Spanish government are at odds with Catalonia, Germany held its general election and in America, there was divide in the Republican party over Obamacare. Labour conference and Conservative divides From those we have spoken to, the Labour conference has been described as buoyant and hopeful, but the media chose t focus on Brexit, ignoring the mess the government are making of it and reporting supposed 'divides' within Labour. The reality is that they have announced that there they would have unimpeded access to the single market and there would be a transition period of 2 - 4 years, clear and concise with many in agreement. Several policy announcements included, Tom Watsons pledge to make gambling firms pay a levy to help fight gambling addiction, this was after he took aim and said they target the poorest and most vulnerable in society. John McDonnell announced that Labour would bring PFI contracts back into government control, Jeremy Corbyn used his speech to announced council flat residents would be able to vote against developer's knocking blocks down, in a bid to combat gentrification. He continued by saying that the NEC would draw up plans to combat rising rents, looking at models used by Berlin and Ontario. Furthermore, he said that Labour would create an opt-in system for organ donation and he said that he would make firms audit their gender pay gap and could issue fines if a company doesn't comply. Away from Labour, the Conservatives divides deepen after Boris Johnson published four points they must gain from Brexit, with further claims that he is undermining Theresa May and beginning his leadership bid. Theresa May stated in a bizarre admission that they weren't ready for the general election, despite calling it and said there weren't enough debates even though she refused to debate Jeremy Corbyn directly and appear on televised debates. They have also given G4S and Serco and 290 million contract that will see them given powers to arrest citizens, in short, a private company are given powers to police the state but with no public accountability. World news Saudi Arabia announced that they are to remove the ban on women driving, influential clerics have long argued that the ban stops wives from committing adultery. Interpol recognises the state of Palestine. The Kurdish region in northern Iraq voted in a non-binding referendum to secede from Iraq, the timing could cause further destabilisation to the region but they do have previously promised rights to autonomy. The Republicans have ditched their lasted and probably last attempts to repeal Obamacare, this came after John McCain joined two other steadfast opponents of repeal. The German general election was held and Angela Merkel won another term as Chancellor but with a reduced majority. The election saw the rise in the far-right Nazi sympathisers, AfD, who won 90 seats in the Bundestag. What is concerning is that many people in the UK and around the world, including people like Nigel Farage were celebrating their improvements. Signalling the return of fascism as a mainstream ideology. In Spain, Catalonia prepare to vote in an unconstitutional referendum that has been condemned by the Spanish government, ignoring their wishes could cause further divides within the country. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is an issue that stretches further back than either side is willing to admit. There have been intermittent times of peace and war between the Jewish and Arab people throughout history. However, the current conflict arises from the creation of the Israeli state in 1948. The UN took land from the Arab people with no consultation and installed a Jewish government. Whilst many moderates have been elected to power following the outbreaks of violence, each time they have not been able to negotiate peace, which has left the door open for extremism to thrive and with the wests support, Israel have colonisers in power. Recognising the needs of Palestine Progress has since been made after Interpol voted in favour of accepting Palestine as a member over significant objections from Israel. The Palestinian Foreign Minister, Riyad al-Maliki said, "This victory was made possible because of the principled position of the majority of Interpol members." However, Israel argued that Palestine was not a state, therefore not able to join Interpol and Benjamin Netanyahu has claimed that membership contravenes signed agreements with Israel. The Israeli government has been slowly colonising more land from Palestine and their aim is to see the end of the Palestine altogether and Netanyahu's statement confirms this. With significant abuses towards the Palestinian people by the Israeli government under Netanyahu, the UN must recognise that his party are far-right extremists. In 2008, Israel formed a blockade to stop UN aid from getting through to the Gaza Strip. A summary of history Since the inception of Israel, the governments have largely placed restrictions on Palestinian people, unlawfully killing them, abusive detention and other systemic abuses of the Palestinian population's rights. Prior to the creation of Israel, there hadn't been a Jewish majority in the region for over 1800 years, the history tells us that Jewish Palestine effectively ended in 137 CE. The creation was centred around Zionism but traditionally whilst Jerusalem remained the holy site, the creation of a physical state was never the original teachings. In fact, it was a spiritual endeavour to find home with oneself. It wasn't until the late 19th and early 20th century that Theodor Herzl coined the term Zionism and began to take on the form as we know it today. But despite the good intentions, the Israeli government are close to coloniser rather than religious Zionists. Heinrich Heine described the Bible as "the portable fatherland of the Jews, the portable Jerusalem". From this idea and the sanctity of Jerusalem, it became the chosen city and Palestine became the chosen land which was embraced by both Christian and Muslim communities. This idea of Zionism is largely a romantic idea perpetuated by western enthusiasm and guilt over anti-Semitism and the Holocaust. But the reality is that Palestine and the city of Jerusalem have been places of continuity, as explored by Simon Sebag-Montefiore in Jerusalem: The Biography. He explores Jerusalem and that its evolution from a one-faith city to a three-faith city and how it avoided the nationalist narratives of modern times as a place of multiple cultures and histories in harmony. The steps by Interpol indicate a clear desire to come to a peace agreement but with Benjamin Netanyahu's continuation as Prime Minister and his party's unwillingness to recognise the Arab peoples, there is still significant progress to be made. Opinion / Columnist Last week at the launch of the voter registration exercise, chairperson of the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC), Rita Makarau, knelt before President Robert Mugabe.Generally speaking, in other circumstances, the very act of kneeling is quite commendable. It is a very high degree of respect bestowed upon the one before whom one is bowing. Within the context of our African culture, one, usually a woman, kneeling denotes respect, submission, reverence and possibly allegiance too.It means I give up my ground, my height and minimise myself to make you bigger. I dare not stand toe to toe, shoulder to shoulder or indeed eyeball to eyeball with you, therefore I make myself the shortest, lowest height possible so you, my lord, can loom higher, tower above me and possibly "reign supreme".As African women, we do it often, or are at least expected to do it often enough. We have been socialised to do so particularly before elderly and/or authoritative male figures in our families/communities.Sometimes we do it before matriarchies of authority in our families as well. Traditionally, this gesture of respectfully minimising one's self through kneeling has been ascribed to women (though of late we have seen a disturbing trend of even men kneeling before other men, be it for the president or the men of the cloth, vana Papa, but I digress.) I wish to interrogate the act of Makarau's kneeling vis-a-vis the context.From a socio-cultural perspective, Makarau a relatively younger woman to the president, himself a father or grandfatherly figure could be commended for finding it within herself to subordinate and humble herself in such a manner. Culturally speaking.However, in the interest of professional independence, objectivity, disinterestedness, impartiality and standing one's own ground without giving up any power whatsoever or without leaning in any manner of allegiance towards any one side at all, Makarau's kneeling fills one with a sense of apprehension of things to come and casts some doubt as to whether or not her dispensation of her duty as the nation's chief election administrator would not be influenced by her regard of the president. Her kneeling betrays her attitude towards the veteran statesman.That she views him as worthy of giving one's ground over; one to belittle one's being before; one to humble yourself before. Within the context of election administration, one wonders whether any of the above sentiments would not seep through into her electoral duties.Million dollar question being, given her submissive relationship with the president, can she be firm enough with him and his party by extension, enough to preside over the plebiscite without fear or favour? With the requisite independence or she is always going to hold him in reverence? The kneeling betrays a leaning towards the incumbent. And perhaps it's nothing new. In the past, aspersions have been cast regarding Makarau's alleged bias towards the ruling party.But this article's subject of interest is neither elections nor politics. This article seeks to shine the spotlight on cultural practices that women may or may not do or succumb to in line with our tradition and heritage (chivanhu chedu) and what bearing these practices have on women's professional and indeed leadership capacities.The discussion here also wishes to show the dual nature of our existence as a people who were formerly colonised by another and different culture.I invite debate and introspection around these issues by pausing following questions.Within a professional and leadership perspective which is hinged on the need for a woman leader to stand her ground; stand tall, hold her own, do actions like curtseying/doffing (kutyora muzura) or kneeling have a place?Once you curtsey or kneel to a man at work, can you as a woman leader maintain or recover your ground in matters or circumstances needing your firm hand, iron fist or decisive demeanour? If we are to view curtseying and kneeling as giving up some of your power, how able are you to retrieve that power when you need to? Or do you give up or give in for always? For good?In the professional world, should a woman be kneeling/ kutyora muzura to bosses or even male colleagues that are "culturally" older than her though may be on the same level as her? Who do you tyora muzura for and who not? Where do you draw the line? And when you are drawing this line, what are you basing on, cultural context or business/professional context?Whether we like it or not, admit it or not, our business or professional etiquette are heavily influenced by the western world and its norms. As an African woman, this criss-crossing between cultures or orientations, is it not taxing? Does it or does it not take away from us? How much mental energies are expended on these shifts in orientation? Or are you always able to know which orientation to base on for a specific event, action or occasion? I imagine at any given point in time, a western female counterpart, does not have to criss-cross anything, she generally has one reality to abide by does this stand her in better stead?My take is for professional women, whether in leadership or not, being in the office and remembering and trying to safeguard our cultural beings as well, causes us to conflate our roles our professional role and our cultural roles. I imagine that for Makarau, in that instance when she knelt before the president, she conflated her professional roles as chairperson of ZEC, judge of the Supreme Court, secretary of the Judicial Services Commission, with her socio-cultural role as a respectful African woman addressing a father/grandfather figure.In the process, the independence of those three professional roles of hers was lost. Independence became a casualty. Yet, she is expected to, above all, exercise independence in her roles, at this point in time as per our country's calendar, most especially as chairperson of ZEC.I daresay, kneeling and curtseying are all very well in a home, family, community set up, but at the office, particularly in an office that demands its own independence, its own power, its own ground, I don't think so. What do you think?Maggie Mzumara is a Media, Communication & Leadership Strategist. She is founder of the Success in Stilettos, a platform dedicated to the development of women leadership. She is also founder and publisher of the Harare South Western News a community newspaper founded to empower and lend a voice to under-represented communities in high and medium density suburbs in Harare. She can be reached on email: maimzumara@yahoo.com Twitter @magsmzumara Ithala Game Reserve has stunning diversity. The reserve incorporates the highlands of Ngotshe, where the Zulu people of Dinizulu found safety in hidden caves during the Zulu wars in the mid-1800s. From the heights, there is a splendid vista across grasslands that sweep down to the lowlands. There, twines the Pongola River that empties itself across the rugged landscape of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, on its way to the sea. The array of different habitats in the well-established reserve allows for an equally diverse population of birds, reptiles, and mammals. Ithala before the 5-star Ntshondwe Camp This was not always the case, and back in 1986, 13-years after the reserve was taken back from settler farmers, the old farmlands were still showing signs of human occupation. Animal numbers were still being carefully monitored. Scientists were gathering information about historical animals that had occupied the area before white settlement. The rich history of the area was being studied and written up. San bushmen cave painting were studied to establish the types of fauna that historically occurred in the area. Back then, the focus was not on visitors. It was not the world-class five-star destination it has become. The famous Ntshondwe Camp, (now a popular destination for western same-sex marriages), was merely an idea on paper. There were two bush camps under construction and a campsite with almost no amenities. This was a good time to live and work in the reserve. Rhino poaching was at an all-time low, so the rangers all had the time to become involved in research projects. The human history of a preserved area is as important as the natural history, so we set off to find out as much as we could about the ancient days of this land. This was later incorporated into the self-guided drives and walks that visitors to the reserve find so rewarding thirty years later. Near the old and long defunct Ngotshe mine, there stands the remnants of an old stone hut. Across from it and up a rocky slope of tumbled rocks was a place the Zulu elders in the area said was guarded by a giant spirit mamba. Africa is rife with legends, and as I wrote in my book, "Blood of The sacred," - "Myth and legend are more than just stories in Africa. There the seen and the unseen intertwine for the people of the dark continent live close to the dead." Usually, if there is a legend in Africa, there is something tangible to back it up. So we set out to find the mamba. Mamba's are legend in Africa Black Mambas are legend themselves, in Africa. The deadly snake is described by the Kruger Park Times as, "one of Africa's most feared and respected snakes, [and] inevitably evokes reactions of fear, respect or awe - often merely by being mentioned." The publication does not exaggerate when they allude to some of the legends associated with the snakes - "coined super-fast, super-intelligent, and shrewd and magical abilities have even been attributed to it." There are obvious myths associated with the snake, but certainly, respect is the one thought that was uppermost in the minds of me and my husband, Frank, who was Senior Ranger of the Eastern Section of Ithala at the time. He was busy studying for his conservation diploma and his research paper was about the occurrence of these snakes in the reserve. They were common - sometimes, too common. One of them decided to make its nest in the ceiling of our house and for a few days, baby snakes rained down in our sitting room through a crack in the beading. That was not comfortable, but baby snakes, poisonous as they are, are not really awe-inspiring. Flight or flight and a moment of awe in mamba encounter Awe-inspiring was walking around the hill near the mine, looking for signs of mambas just before dusk, when a large mamba making for water stood up as high as my chest, a few feet away. The slivery-black beauty and I stood like that - immobile, frozen for an eternity of seconds. Then he swished across the path and was gone. I remember I was shaking with excitement and fear. I wanted to sit down with relief but my survival instincts wanted me to flee. I experienced the flight reaction - but the fight part of the human fight or flight instinct just never came into the picture. You don't pick a fight with a six-foot mamba! That snake was big, but he was not the giant that the spirit mamba was described to be. The interesting part of the encounter was that we had established we were in the territory of a mamba. As the original mamba of the legend was at least a hundred years old, it was quite possible to suppose the original snake had populated the area with offspring and this was a descendant of the original ancestor. People who live in cities often suppose that wild animals wander around kind of randomly. This is a misconception though - they have their homes and their comfort zones and even their daily routines, just like humans do. We got to know that snake quite well and discovered he had family in the area. The snake that never was...perhaps One day, driving across to the campsite to attend to a broken shower, we drove past the hillock. We were not intent on looking for anything. It was a hot day, dry and dusty. The road was wide, as it was built to accommodate two vehicles traveling in opposite directions. Suddenly we had to stop. From one edge of the yellowed grassy verge to the other, a long black snake was strung out like a fat giant hose. Neither his head nor his tail were visible initially. It was crossing the road and we watched it move off. As the tail end of the snake disappeared into the bush before I could get to my camera, there is no official record of the reptile. Frank decided to measure the tracks on the sandy road. If he knew the girth of the mamba, he might be able to estimate the length - or so his theory went. We got out the truck and walked over to where the snake had been. There were no tracks. We hunted everywhere for them. The fine and powdery sand was full of little bird prints and a mosaic of small rodent tracks, but there was no sign of the enormous snake. Had we just found the Spirit Mamba of Zulu legend? I like to think so. This is Africa after all, where myth and legend and the seen and the unseen are often so closely intertwined, that the difference is impossible to discern. Footnote - Ithala Game Reserve is managed by Ezemvelo Kzn Wildlife. The world-class Ntshondwe Camp is quite often a destination of choice for Americans in the LGBT community who want to experience Africa in its natural state. According to their website, "All staff members working within Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife Resorts have fully completed intense LGBT Sensitivity Skills training courses...They are the first hospitality group of resorts in South Africa to embrace ....and manage LGBT sensitivity and diversity as well as including LGBT HR Policies to ensure fair and equal rights for all for that work for Ezemvelo and stay in their resorts." It was reported on Wednesday that President Trump deleted all of his tweets that were related to endorsing the Republican candidate for Alabama, Sen. Luther Strange. This was right after the president had tweeted about all of the chances he claimed that Strange had to win the primary race for former Senator Jeff Sessions open seat. Instead, Roy Moore - who is more of the type of candidate that fits with Trump - won the election. This resulted in a tweet that was just as congratulatory as if he had been supporting Moore the entire time. Spoke to Roy Moore of Alabama last night for the first time. Sounds like a really great guy who ran a fantastic race. He will help to #MAGA! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 27, 2017 Despite the deletions, the president also appeared to act like a "good sport" by giving Strange some credit for running a good race. Congratulations to Roy Moore on his Republican Primary win in Alabama. Luther Strange started way back & ran a good race. Roy, WIN in Dec! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 27, 2017 President Trump's misdirection to support establishment candidate Prior to this, Donald Trump became part of a situation that confused many when both Moore and Strange were coddling for the president's support. They fought over which one of them was the true Trump candidate. Many felt that it would make more sense for the president to put his support behind Roy Moore, especially since Moore got the support of Breitbart CEO and Trump's former chief strategist at the White House, Steve Bannon. CNN reported that as soon as it was announced that Moore had won the primary Tuesday evening, that the President was furious about the loss and slammed Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell for pushing him to support Strange. According to the article: "Trump infuriated after backing Alabama loser," the President also vented on his political team who he felt had misled him. The article also pointed out that McConnell had consolidated GOP support from the establishment behind Strange. Reasons for why Trump supported Strange The article also reported that Trump was already having second thoughts about Strange saying that he felt he was "too low energy." Because of this, the President was also concerned that his support for an establishment candidate would make him look weak. This would make the populist effort generated by Steve Bannon another win for the far right. It also gave the appearance that the president was wrong in his decision because to many, it only made sense for Trump to give his support for Moore, who is just as controversial as Trump. It has been pointed out that the reason for Trump's decision, however, wasn't entirely because it was made at McConnell's request. Luther Strange was also quite loyal to Trump, who seems to prioritize loyalty over everything else. The loss, no doubt, also made an impact with him as it happened on the same day that Republicans failed again to pass a bill that would repeal Obamacare, which Trump has promised to do but the GOP has failed to do, repeatedly. It was recently reported that 30-year-old Erin Lee Macke had been taken into custody Thursday on child endangerment charges after traveling to Germany on an 11-day vacation, leaving her four children alone, with a gun in the house. The 12-year-old twins had been put in charge of their six- and seven-year-old siblings, as their mother jetted off for a visit with her brother and niece in Germany. Iowa womans ex-husband is angry but not surprised Matthew Macke, the mothers former husband, told Inside Edition that he was really angry, but added that he was not surprised. Father to the two younger siblings, Macke said to him it was clearly a deliberate and intentional act on the part of his former wife. Johnston Police received a tip and visited Mackes home on September 21 to discover the 12-year-old twins, alone with their younger siblings. Macke had flown to Germany the day before, intending to take an 11-day vacation and wasnt due to return until October 1. People quotes Johnston Police Lt. Lynn Aswegan as saying Macke was visiting her brother and niece and that by all indications the trip was a "social venture." Police immediately contacted Macke in Germany, telling her to return home. She reportedly told police at the time that she didn't think it was a problem that the children were alone. While she was away, it was also noted a gun had been left unsecured in the home. Top News: Ex-husband of woman who ditched kids for Germany trip says it was 'intentional act' - New York Daily News https://t.co/o0CoUiLfka Matt (@FlabinAlert) October 1, 2017 The four children were taken by welfare officials and placed with family members until their mothers return. However, it was another seven days before Macke flew back to the U.S., landing on Thursday. On landing back home, Macke was arrested and charged with four counts of child endangerment. She was also charged for making a firearm available to persons under the age of 21. Macke has also been ordered by the court to have no contact with her four children. Macke posted photos on social media while cops awaited her return In the meantime, Macke had posted images showing her enjoying herself in Germany, despite the fact that police had ordered her to return, including photos of the Danube River and other locations, as pictured at the top of this article. Her former husband went on to tell Inside Edition that if his ex wants to take a vacation, thats all well and good, but added that she has a responsibility as a parent to the four children. When asked, Macke told Inside Edition that the children are doing well. WTH?? This women not only left her 4 children home alone, but she left them to go on vacation.... in GERMANY!!... https://t.co/7PIj4pUL33 Christen Marzilli (@healthy2skinny) September 30, 2017 That report said Erin Macke was in court on Friday and that she had insisted the children werent alone, stating they were with an aunt and uncle from September 20. Macke was later released on bail with her next court appearance scheduled for October 17. Donald Trump on Saturday attacked San Juan's mayor and other Puerto Rican authorities, scornful of his complaints regarding a slow response to the hurricane that threatens the island's future. "What poor leadership from the mayor of San Juan and others in Puerto Rico who cannot get their workers to help," Trump said in a series of Twitter messages a day after the mayor asked for help to prevent deaths. Carmen Yulin: 'Killing us inefficiently' "They want (others) to do everything when it should be an effort of the whole community," wrote Donald Trump.The messages represented an aggressive response to San Juan Mayor 'Carmen Yulin Cruz', who had accused the Trump administration of "killing us inefficiently" after Hurricane Maria. She begged the president, who has a scheduled trip to the island next Tuesday, to "make sure someone is in charge of saving lives." Trump has repeatedly praised residents of Florida, Louisiana, and Texas, who were also affected by devastating storms, as strong and resilient. Trump promised maximum help Donald Trump promised to spare no effort to help Puerto Rico recover from the catastrophic consequences of Maria, and tweeted that the military and rescuers are doing "a wonderful job," although there is no "electricity, roads, telephones, etc." However, after a week of mounting criticism, Trumps patience seems to be dwindling. His administration has tried in recent days to counter the view that it failed to grasp the magnitude of the destruction caused by Maria and the urgency it needed. The administration gave Puerto Rico less attention than it gave to the states hit by Harvey and Irma. After spending days without mentioning the storm-devastated islands, government officials attended some press conferences describing aid efforts and Trump mentioned Puerto Rico at almost every public event. The life coming back to Puerto Rica Thousands of Puerto Ricans received more water and food in aid distribution. Telecoms have been re-established on about 30% of the island, almost half of the supermarkets have been reopened for at least a few hours a day, and approximately 60% of the gas stations are running. However, many still have urgent needs, especially water, after the September 20 hurricane. Trump is expected to hold an hour-long telephone conversation with the administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Brock Long, Puerto Rico's governor Ricardo Rosella, and other local officials. 'Goal is to save lives' Carmen Cruz refused to enter into the discussion and preferred to ask for united focus around the people who need help. "The goal is one: saving lives. This is the time is to show our 'true colors.' We cannot be distracted by anything else," she tweeted, along with photos of her meeting with residents and rescuers, walking waist-deep in a flooded street and comforting an elderly woman. Natural disasters sometimes represent rare moments of bipartisan solidarity. After Hurricane Sandy, which destroyed the East Coast in 2012, New Jersey Republican Governor Chris Christie praised Democratic President Barack Obama for his attention and compassion. Still, the cash-for-recovery fight has become political and controversial, with many Republicans voting against an aid law. Over the last two weeks, Puerto Rico has struggled to bounce back after the destruction left by Hurricane Maria. As Donald Trump continues to insult officials on the island, the Mayor of San Juan was forced to set the record straight during an interview on Fox News. Fox News on Puerto Rico Last month, three major hurricanes ripped through various parts of the United States. First it was Hurricane Harvey in Texas where the city of Houston was damaged worst of all. Just over a week later and Hurricane Irma moved through Cuba and took its toll on Florida, where the city of Miami and other parts of the south where hit with 130 mph winds. Despite the damage that took place during those storms, it was Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico that might have caused the most devastation. The entire island lost power, as food and water quickly became scarce. Due to the major airport being taken out, residents weren't able to contact love ones, with dozens being reported dead and thousands being displaced. The reaction from Donald Trump came slow and was lackluster, as the majority of the mainstream media piled on the president. In response, Trump became defensive and even took a shot at the mayor of San Juan by questioning her leadership. As seen during a October 1 interview on Fox News, San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulin Cruz clashed with Geraldo Rivera. (The conversation over people dying in Puerto Rico starts at 3:20 in the above video.) Joining Fox News contributor and part-time host Geraldo Rivera for an interview on Sunday morning, Carmen Yulin Cruz was forced to get real over questionable comments about the current state of Puerto Rico following the storm. "We have had our hospital try to go back to speed but then the electricity goes off and we have to do all the bacteria testing, which takes three to four days," Cruz pointed out. At this time, Geraldo Rivera then pushed back at the notion that people were dying due to the impact of the hurricane. "But are people dying?" Rivera asked, while cutting Cruz off. "Ive been traveling around, I dont see people dying," Rivera added, before explaining that he spoke to several doctors, stating, "they say they saw 53 patients and they had a person who was septic, but nobody dying." Here is Geraldo Rivera being a jerk https://t.co/IrEENrm7H6 Raw Story (@RawStory) October 1, 2017 Cruz responds Responding to Geraldo Rivera, Carmen Yulin Cruz said "Dying is a continuum." "If you dont get fed for seven, eight days and youre a child, you are dying," Cruz explained, before also noting, "If you have 11 people, like we took out of a nursing home, severely dehydrated, you are dying." Next up As many in Puerto Rico fight to save their lives, it appears that Donald Trump and some in the conservative media are not going to make things any easier. Trump's tweets over the last 24 hours have come under fire for criticizing Carmen Yulin Cruz for "complaining" about the White House's response, while also trashing many others on the island who "want everything to be done for them." "Game of Thrones"' star Kit Harington (aka Jon Snow) will play a major role in the new BBC's three-part TV miniseries about the seventeenth-century Gunpowder Plot. Kit Harington will star as Robert Catesby, while Tom Cullen will star as Guy Fawkes. BBC One teased the debut of the new show with a catchphrase in pure "Game of Thrones" style: "Autumn is coming." You can find the brand new teaser trailer of "Gunpowder" at the bottom of the article! What the miniseries is about The drama follows the story of the group of provincial British Catholics who attempt to kill King James I and to blow up the House of Lords in 1605. Guy Fawkes, who is a worldwide known figure since the debut of the dystopian political thriller film "V for Vendetta", played a crucial role in the Gunpowder plot, but the mastermind behind the plan was actually Robert Catesby. Catesby's plan was to blow up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament to fuel a popular revolt during which a Catholic monarch would be restored to the English throne. The guy from the Iron Bank will be there too The British television drama program is produced by Kudos and Kit Harington's Thriker Films. The mini series is written by Northen Irish novelist and screenwriter Ronan Bennett and directed by J Blakeson ("The Disappearance of Alice Creed"). Peter Mullan will star as Henry Garnet and Liv Tyler as Anne Vaux. Mark Gatiss (who wrote for and acted in "Doctor Who" and "Sherlock", will star as Robert Cecil. Gatiss is also known for his role as Tycho Nestoris (the Iron Bank's emissary) in the HBO series "Game of Thrones". The Guy Fawkes Night Also known as Bonfire Night and Firework Night, is a commemoration observed on 5 November in Great Britain. Traditionally, in the weeks running up to the 5th, children made "guys" (effigies supposedly of Fawkes) usually made from old clothes stuffed with newspaper and fitted with a grotesque mask, to be burnt on the 5 November bonfire. Watch 'Gunpowder' teaser trailer Here you are the official first teaser trailer for the BBC's mini series: 'Gunpowder' release date We don't have an official release date for "Gunpowder" at the moment, but according to the teasing words chosen by BBC One to announce the arrival of the show ("Autumn is coming. Kit Harington stars as Robert Catesby in our brand new three-part drama #Gunpowder. Coming soon to BBC One"), it's very likely that the mini series will premiere in the next few weeks. After all, the fifth of November is approaching! The Escuela Superior de Comercio Carlos Pellegrini has one of the best academic reputations in Argentina, but Students are not in class. A checkpoint has been set up in the Italianate entrance hall; a table around which a group of students sits drinking mate, eating biscuits, playing guitar, and checking the ID of anyone who wants to enter. For three weeks, students have been occupying the school, sleeping on the premises, and preventing lessons from going ahead. It is just one of a wave of protracted sit-ins that have spread to 30 schools across the city in protest against Education Reforms which students argue amount to enforced child labour. Students reject reform without consultation It is not uncommon for students to take such measures. Students closed Carlos Pellegrini for a week in May to demand the removal of a member of staff accused of harassment. The protests are highly organised - a list of rules is pinned up at the entrance to the school: bags must be searched. No spray paint is allowed - and politics is part of school life. The voting age in Argentina was lowered to 16 in 2013, and while voting is not obligatory as it is for adults, 59 percent of those under 18 exercised the right in the 2015 presidential election. The decision to occupy a school and to continue the occupation is taken through regular democratic votes at obligatory assemblies of all students. Camila, 15, said: We dont take the decision lightly. This is the most drastic measure we can take, but its the only way make ourselves heard. Nobody in the city government went to a state school, but theyre playing with our education without consulting anyone. The first in the latest wave of sit-ins began at the Escuela de Bellas Artes Manuel Belgrano on August 29. Students arrived at the school with sleeping bags and Thermos flasks, and took control of the building after news of planned educational reforms was leaked. The most contentious part of the city governments proposal is a plan for students to spend the half of the final year of secondary school in obligatory unpaid work experience. The government claims it is following the German dual education system, and education minister Soledad Acuna has said that the reforms are necessary to prepare students for the modern workplace, but many students see themselves on the front line of a broader ideological battle. Student president Malena Parisse said: Besides the issue of child labour, if students are going to do free work in companies, what happens to the people who would have been doing those jobs otherwise? If the government succeeds in pushing this through, the next step will be labour reform. She was also concerned that the proposed change will only widen the gap between private and state schools. Fifty-two percent of students in the City of Buenos Aires now attend private schools, with parents often citing the state of disrepair at state schools, the number of days lost due to strikes and protests at the lack of preparation for university as reasons. With free further education open to all, Argentina has one of the highest rates of university enrollment in Latin America, but only 20 per cent of those who enroll graduate. According to Malena, therell be even less chance for state school students to have the academic preparation needed for university. The city government is basically saying that if you go to a state school, youre not going to go to university. Teachers unions have yet to make a formal response to the reforms but many teachers are sympathetic to students complaints, while harbouring their own fears about parallel plans to introduce facilitators, rather than teachers in some classes. Mariano Toscano, a history teacher at Escuela Normal No.8, said: Companies have no idea how it will work, the government has no idea how it will work, and yet they want this to start next year. Students feel they have to act because if they wait until someone has drawn up a real plan it will be too late." From a teachers point of view, there isnt enough detail for us to be able to decide if we agree or not, but we suspect the introduction of facilitators is a way to avoid paying teachers and to bypass the teachers unions. Scientists might have underestimated the contribution of cows and other animals in Methane emission in the atmosphere and its overall impact on Global warming, suggests a new study published in the journal Carbon Balance and Management. Methane is more effective in trapping the heat Carbon dioxide (CO2) is considered the primary cause for global warming, but scientists reveal that methane is actually much more powerful than CO2 in terms of trapping the heat in Earths atmosphere. Methane, also known as marsh gas, is emitted by both natural and man-made sources. It is naturally formed during the process of digestion in animals and during decomposition of organic wastes in wetlands and marshy areas. This gas is also released in the atmosphere through thermogenic sources such as during oil and gas production. Link between farm animals and global warming In this study, researcher explored the potential link between farm animals and global warming. Julie Wolf, a plant physiologist at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and colleagues examined the methane emission estimates of the 2006 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Report. The estimates given in this report were based on the rates of methane emission increases between 2000 and 2006. Researchers observed that this older data was inaccurate as it did not take into account variables such as animal and land use. The team re-calculated the levels of methane emissions and found that livestock methane emissions for 2011 were actually 11 percent higher than the estimates based on the figures provided by IPCC 2006 report. Changes in livestock management According to Julie Wolf, livestock numbers have greatly increased in many parts of the world. Moreover, the size of livestock animals has also increased over the years, thanks to new breeding techniques. These bigger-size animals eat more food and thereby release more methane in the environment. The researchers also found that the amount of methane produced when animals pass gas is actually higher than earlier estimates. Wolf hopes that the finding of this study will encourage other scientists to come up with more detailed research on the impact of livestock methane emissions on global warming. This study was sponsored by NASAs Carbon Monitoring System research initiative. The detailed findings of the study were published in the journal Carbon Balance and Management. Opinion / Interviews AN organisation that seeks to gather oral history of the liberation struggle recently organised a tour for the media, historians and other bodies dealing with history and archives to Zidube ranch in Kezi, Matabeleland South province, where Zipra combatants fired their first guns in an attack that signalled the start of the liberation struggle. Some surviving members of Zipra, who were involved in the attack, were part of the tour.The attack, carried out on 12 September 1964, was the first attack by Zipra cadres, ahead of fully fledged battles. An attack was whereby liberation fighters fired guns for a brief period, and battles were when there was exchange of gun fire. It was the attacks that stoked the fires of the Second Umvukela as they took place ahead of full battles. The attack at Zidube ranch is one watershed moment in the history of the struggle, particularly to the Zipra side, and was aimed at the farm/home of a retired magistrate who was part of the colonial system.In this second instalment of the tour of Zidube ranch, Elliot Ngwabi, whose Chimurenga name was Okello, who was part of the six combatants who launched the attack, speaks about the event and his life during the liberation struggle. He shared his war time experiences from the time he joined nationalist politics in the early 1960s. The 82-year-old veteran of the struggle posits that the first guns that marked the Second Chimurenga were fired in Kezi and he was among the six men who fired the guns.Below are excerpts of the interview between the Sunday News (SN) team of Vincent Gono and Clinton Moyo and Elliot Ngwabi (EN).SN: Ngwabi you one of the early veterans of the country's struggle for independence. Can you start by telling us who Comrade Elliot Ngwabi is?EN: My name is Elliot Ngwabi. I was born at Esiphezini (just outside Bulawayo before Esigodini) in 1935 and I went to Esiphezini Primary School. But I wasn't really good at school, I went up to grade four. I then proceeded to Mzilikazi Primary School where I managed to complete my primary education.SN: What made you think of joining nationalistic politics?EN: I think I was influenced by the young guys I used to meet and play with in Makokoba because at that time the youths were very active. I remember we had Philani Ndebele, Dumiso Dabengwa, James Chekerema, Edson Sithole, Bernard Mutuma and other chaps who were very politically active so it was easy for me to join politics because I also lived in Makokoba. During those times we were doing a lot of sabotage, we would throw stones at the colonial government buildings and white people's cars. The air of revolt was just getting thick and the emotion of oppression was beginning to be felt. I was very young when I decided to join politics. I think I was around 17 or 18 years thereabout when I joined the Southern Rhodesia African National Congress (SRANC) in Makokoba.SN: Tell us about your experience when you joined politics.EN: It was really tough back then but we had to remain determined until we gained our independence. I remember in 1963 when we were welcoming Joshua Nkomo at the airport; I was in the transport department at that time. The police tried to manhandle him because he had brought some weapons into the country from Algeria. I quickly moved towards the police and I started to push them. I was arrested and I spent the whole night at the main police station in Bulawayo. The other comrades came to see me the following day with the party's lawyer. I do not remember his name but I think it was Branston something.It was after that incident and after my release that we went for military training in Lusaka, Zambia. From Zambia we went to Algeria for further training. Moffat Hadebe was also there with us, among other comrades. We were trained by Algerians but they spoke French so the Egyptians would translate for us because they could speak English.We then came back from Algeria via Lusaka, we were welcomed by the likes of Cdes Jason Ziyaphapha Moyo and Lookout Masuku. We also came back with weapons from Algeria. Those weapons were in a suitcase but we managed to get them to Zambia without any problems and those are the same guns that sparked the Second Chimurenga. We then proceeded to Zimbabwe using a train. We were very lucky that there was a lax in security and we were not searched at all, otherwise had they searched us they were going to see the suitcase that had our firearms.SN: What happened at Zidube Ranch in 1964 because we hear there is a narrative that says the first gun that was to be the matchstick that lit the war of liberation from the Zipra side was fired there?EN: I wouldn't like to dwell much into who first did what because the war was fought by the two forces, Zanla and Zipra, and we won the liberation war together. It really does not matter, the Unity Accord testifies to that. But I can tell you that the Zidube Ranch mission was to capture the Bulawayo Chief Magistrate Mr Roberts who was declaring state of emergences in the country and sending our comrades to detentions without following due processes and that did not go well with us. We had a tip that he had a farm near the Zimbabwe and Botswana border. This farm is less than 15km from the border. We sent our intelligence to find out whether the information was true. I really do not know how they did it but the reconnaissance team failed to notice that there were dogs in the farm.So we made our calculations without that in mind and we went to the farm at around 7 o'clock in the evening, before getting into the farm we cut off the telephone line so that he could not communicate with the police. Our commander was Moffat Hadebe and he was the one who was telling us what to do. My position was at the water tank. When we opened fire Mr Roberts said "catch" and we saw big dogs charging at us. We focused on killing the dogs and we managed to kill all of them, they were three dogs. Mr Roberts also started firing back at us and we retreated. He was serious and had we not taken cover he was determined to down one or two of us. I escaped a blurry of bullets as I jumped close to a pool and started rolling as bullets flew just above me.SN: How many were you when you attacked Zidube Ranch?EN: There were six of us. There was Moffat Hadebe, Cain Nkala, Rhodes Malaba, Roger Machimini Ncube, Israel Maduna and I.After the attack we stayed at Matopo Hills in Kezi but the villagers were fed with information that there were people who wanted to steal cattle from their communities. They therefore came in their numbers with spears, axes, logs and knobkerries to the area where we had taken cover. We were resting that afternoon when we saw a group of people approaching us carrying axes and all. They surrounded us but Hadebe told us not to run away.Among them were black Rhodesian police officers who were in civilian clothes. The villagers later realised it was us and they were shocked at the misinformation because most of them knew us. Hadebe tried to talk to the police officers but one of them suggested that we be taken to Gwanda prison.SN: May you briefly take us through your life in prison. How was it like?EN: We were treated well because the guards were instructed not to harm us. They were told that the government will deal with us, sometimes we would even go to an extent of insulting them. We did not stay long in prison. There were black guards who sympathised with us. We managed to get a cutter through them and silver paint. So every day we would cut the iron sheets which made our roof and cover it with silver paint. We also knew that at around seven o'clock the prison guards would go for their supper. It was at that time that we managed to escape from that prison. After cutting the ceiling top we climbed on top of each other and Hadebe was the last one because he was the tallest.SN: Where did you go after escaping from prison?EN: We met with our fellow comrades outside the prison and they gave us clothes and money since we could not escape in prison garb. We decided to go to Zambia via Botswana. They arranged a vehicle to take us to Botswana. When we got to Plumtree we requested that they leave us there because we suspected that the police and the military would trace the car.While we were still in Plumtree we saw some helicopters, hovering over us and we knew that they we looking for us. There were also some soldiers on the ground. We made some hats from the grass so that the soldiers in the helicopter do not see us. We managed to cross the Ramakwebane border into Botswana.When we got to Botswana we relaxed and started buying food with the money which we got from our comrades. That was our biggest mistake because there was a newspaper that was circulating in Botswana with our faces on it as wanted terrorists. It said anyone with information leading to the arrest of us was going to be given a reward.We bought food from an Indian shop and the owner of the shop offered us a lift to Francistown. As we were in the car Hadebe told us we were being followed. He had recognised the car in front of us. He also saw the gun in the car so he just jumped from the truck and the rest of us followed.One of the police officers shot Clark Mpofu on the leg.Seeing that Mpofu was in danger, I decided to go back and help him. But as I was trying to help him they hit me with the butt of the gun on the head and I fell onto the ground. We were taken to Khami Prison where I met some fellow comrades from Zanla who included the current Vice-President Emmerson Mngangagwa. I also managed to escape from prison for the second time but they captured me along the way and took me back to Khami prison only to be released after ceasefire.SN: After independence what did you do, were you conscripted into the army like other trained guys?EN: I did not join the army like other guys. We went on to form a co-operative at Nkulumane called Sekusile which means "it's now dawn" and we were referring to the birth of a new Zimbabwe. The co-operative had many other guys who had participated in the liberation struggle and it was aimed at sustaining us through various projects but right now it is owned by someone else.SN: Did you leave politics after independence?EN: I did not leave politics. I became the deputy chairman of Zanu-PF at Esiphezini for 10 years and that was after the Unity Accord of course. I am still with Zanu-PF up to now. The Communist Party of China's recent decision to seriously punish a former senior official was widely supported by the Party's provincial and municipal authorities nationwide, all of whom pledged to maintain a high degree of unity with the Party's central authorities. Sun Zhengcai, former Party chief of Chongqing, was expelled from the Party and dismissed from public office for "serious discipline violations", according to a statement issued after a meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee on Friday. The investigation and punishment of Sun, a former member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, shows that the CPC Central Committee, with President Xi Jinping as the core, has firm determination to fight corruption, according to a commentary article in People's Daily on Saturday. The Party's Chongqing municipal committee held a meeting on Friday evening, soon after the statement was released, at which municipal Party officials vowed to firmly safeguard the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and maintain firm unity with the Central Committee. The probe and punishment of Sun before the Party's 19th National Congress proves that the CPC has great capability for self-improvement and self-purification, said a statement released by the CPC Chongqing municipal committee. The CPC will begin its 19th National Congress on Oct 18. The Party committees of many other provinces and municipalities, including Beijing, Guangdong, Shanxi and Heilongjiang, also voiced support for the Central Committee immediately after Friday's meeting. Based on evidence found by authorities and tips from the public, the Central Committee decided to remove Sun from his position as Chongqing Party chief on July 14. A meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee on July 24 decided to put Sun under investigation. The investigation was conducted by the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. The investigation found that Sun had betrayed Party principles and lost his political stance, ignoring the Party code of conduct and rules, according to a statement issued after Friday's meeting. He was also found to have seriously violated the CPC eight-point code on frugality and maintaining close ties with the masses. He sought pomp, ostentation and privileges, according to the statement. The statement said that Sun was guilty of nepotism and seeking benefits in the selection of officials. He was also found guilty of leaking confidential Party information and seriously breaching Party rules on integrity. He took advantage of his power and influence to seek benefits for others, and accepted a "huge amount" of money and gifts in return. He was found to have sought substantial benefits for his relatives' businesses and accepted valuable gifts. The statement accused Sun of bureaucracy and sloth in work and degradation and power-for-sex trades in life. Sun totally deviated from the Party spirit and political requirements for senior officials, the statement said, adding that his misconduct betrayed the trust of the CPC Central Committee and the public, and inflicted great harm on the Party and the country with an "extremely bad" social influence. The case involving Sun's suspected crimes will be transferred to the judiciary. The decision to expel Sun from the CPC will be put before a plenary meeting of the CPC Central Committee. I was taken to dinner on Sunday, China's National Day, in Shanghai's old Zhabei neighborhood, which I hadn't visited for some 20 years. It used to be an area of state-owned machinery and boiler factories, once a powerhouse of Shanghai's heavy industry. Now it looks like a newer version of Friendship Heights in Washington, except the only recognizable American brands there are Dior and Starbucks, the rest Chinese. Returning to Shanghai every year, with the previous visit in May, it was not the first time my friends teased me with the words "country bumpkin," in a display of Shanghainese arrogance toward outsiders, just like many New Yorkers might. I was born in the city, but now indeed looked like a xiangxiaren, Shanghainese for country bumpkin. One simple fact that I deserve that title is that I am not using mobile payments. Instead, I still prefer swiping cards or just paying with cash, which is what I have been doing back in Washington. Cashiers at Shanghai stores, coffee shops or restaurants used to ask customers if they would be paying with cash or a credit card. Now it's "WeChat, credit card or cash?" WeChat and Alipay are two primary means of mobile payment. Most young people going to shop and dine no longer carry a wallet, but their smartphones. It was not just the young people; I saw plenty of people in their 60s doing that, too. The dinner on Sunday was indeed eye-opening. Right after we sat down in the Cantonese dim-sum restaurant called Tai Tsui, the waitress approached and told us to order by scanning the bar code printed on the corner of the table. Thank god, they still keep the old menu. So while my friend was ordering on her smartphone, I told her what I wanted after browsing the menu. The most 21st century order I have done was ordering on an iPad. It would be nice if the waitress came with several options because some senior citizens (no offense to them) coming here may not even use smartphones. Just a minute after the order was made, the waitress brought a print copy of our order, and quickly, the dishes were served, one after the other. When you're finished, you don't have to ask the server to bring the bill. You scan the payment bar code on the table corner and use mobile payment. I saw expats in Shanghai and Beijing using mobile payment at 7-Eleven and various places. In a sense, I look like a laowai (foreigner) in my own country. Mobile payment in China is such a sweeping phenomenon in the past two years that people from New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman to Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong have marveled at it. Some say that China is leading the world into a cashless society, although I am not quite sure how trendy mobile payment is in less developed areas of the country. For long, Chinese tourists often have been the target of pickpockets and robbers in Europe because they know Chinese like to pay with cash rather than credit cards. When I was back in Shanghai in May, news arrived that a busload of luggage belonging to a Shanghai tour group, including passports, was stolen in Italy. If more countries use mobile payment, Chinese tourists may not have to worry about that anymore. They need only carry their smartphones. Pickpockets doesn't seem to be such a problem in Washington or most US cities, but using mobile payment like people in China do would still be very, very cool. Contact the writer at chenweihua@chinadailyusa.com There's a story that's been told and retold so many times that it was probably true in some form or another at some point in time. I heard it like this: A boy is riding with his father when they come to a traffic jam. Up ahead, a huge truck has got itself jammed under a bridge and all the tow trucks, cranes and emergency workers can't pry it loose. The boy innocently says to his father: "Why don't they let the air out of the tires?" And the day is saved. It echoes a tale from 2,000 years ago, the story of 6-year-old Cao Chong, son of Cao Cao, prime minister of Han. The emperor of the Wu Kingdom sent Chong's father a fabulous birthday present, something no one in the land had ever seen before - an elephant. Before long people begin speculating on how much the great gray beast must weigh, and then the betting begins. And soon enough, with so much at stake, it becomes imperative to establish the beast's weight. But, alas, none of the scales in the kingdom are big enough to manage the behemoth. Young Cao Chong has the bright idea: he leads the elephant onto a barge, has men mark the water line, then leads the elephant back off. He then instructs the men to load rocks onto the barge until the waterline is matched. Then the rocks are weighed, one-by-one, added up and subtracting his own weight, of course, Cao Chong produces the answer. The story is an intuitive application of the principle of buoyancy, first described in the West by the ancient Greek scientist Archimedes, who predated Cao by a couple of centuries, but it's also a clear example plain old common sense. To this day parents in China tell their children to think like Cao Chong, in other words, outside the box. The story of "the most famous child prodigy in Chinese history" is delightfully retold in the new children's book Cao Chung Weighs an Elephant (Arbordale 2017) by Songju Ma Daemicke and illustrated by Christina Wald. Songju grew up in the northeastern province of Jilin in a small town that had no library. How she got from there to becoming a published author in America and her second language is something of a remarkable story in itself. As she put it: "My road to be an author was long, winding, and bumpy, crossing over two continents." The slogan of the school she went to was: "If you master math, physics and chemistry, you can conquer the world." Her PhD thesis was a comprehensive study of earthquake tremors before she switched to computer science, picking up a master's at DePaul University and going to work as a software engineer for Motorola. Having children and reading them classic stories reignited her childhood passion for the stories her grandfather used to tell back in China. She took creative writing courses and workshops, worked up draft after draft to create two children's books based on her grandfather's stories: one about Cao Chung and another, her first book, A Case of Sense, about a greedy man who tries to charge people for smelling his delicious meals. After numerous rejections from agents and publishers, she submitted both to Arbordale Publishing just before taking a vacation with her family in China, where she visited the historic city of Yangzhou. There, at the famous temple of Wenchang, she followed the ancient tradition of students hoping to become imperial scholars and burned incense before the image of Wenchang, asking him to bless her stories, as the statues of Confucius and Zhu Xi looked on. "All three seemed to be smiling at me," she said. And apparently they were. About a month later Arbordale emailed to say they were interested. Her first book, A Case of Sense, was nominated for a 2018 Monarch Award. Cao Chong Weighs an Elephant promises to do equally as well. Contact the writer at chrisdavis@chinadailyusa.com Please turn JavaScript on and reload the page. Loading... Checking your browser before accessing the website. This process is automatic. Your browser will redirect to your requested content shortly. Please wait a few seconds. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on Saturday welcomes more foreign experts and talent in China's modernization construction in order to promote the country's economic restructuring and upgrading. Li made the remarks when meeting at the Great Hall of the People with a group of foreign experts who had recently received the Friendship Award, given annually by the Chinese government to honor outstanding foreign experts in China. Speaking highly of their efforts for China's development, the premier said China will continue to provide favorable working and living conditions for them. As the world's largest developing country, China is at a critical stage of economic restructuring and upgrading, he said, adding that "we should not only make use of Chinese talent resources and market space, but also adopt a more open policy for foreign experts." Li called for the protection on intellectual property and reform on streamlining administration as well as delegating power to lower levels in order to create a better environment for entrepreneurship and innovation. These foreign experts introduced their achievements in promoting entrepreneurship and innovation, boosting the real economy, and expanding two-way investment, and expressed their willingness to contribute to China's development. At the invitation of Li, the recipients attended the reception marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. A strong cold front will sweep across China from north to south over the next three days, bringing down temperatures in a vast part of China, the national observatory said Sunday. Early Sunday morning, the cold front has already caused strong wind and temperature drops from 4 to 6 degrees Celsius in parts of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the National Meteorological Center (NMC) said. In the first three days of the National Day holiday, the cold air will affect a large part of China, including regions in northern, central and eastern China. Some northern areas will see temperature drops of more than 10 degrees, NMC said. From Sunday to Monday morning, Chongqing, Shanghai and provinces of Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu will be hit by heavy rain, it added. This year, Chinese people enjoy an eight-day holiday from Sunday to Oct. 8 for the National Day and the Mid-Autumn Day. After it opened in 2014, there were many doubts about the future of Noir, the HCM City restaurant restaurant operated by sight-impaired staff. However, after three years, the restaurant has continued to inspire. Many people have also grown up to pursue their own dreams. Nguyen Toan and Luong Huong reports. One day, a mother led her three sons to Noir Restaurant, located in District 1, HCM City, to experience dining in the dark. She waited outside while the sons entered the restaurant under the guidance of the sight-impaired staff. In the pitch dark, the boys were only able to hear their guides without knowing their faces, which they were very curious to see. As soon as they were out of the dark, they told their mother about a staff worker whose name was Pham Thi Thu who had a very warm voice. They believed that a person with such a voice would be a beautiful person and insisted on seeing her. What took them by surprise on seeing Thu stepping outside was discovering that the beautiful girl was visually impaired. See? I dont have such beautiful eyes like yours, Thu said smiling to the naive boys. Dark, but not scary When it was opened, Noir Restaurant instantly received the attention of the community as the idea was considered pretty strange in Viet Nam, and anywhere else for that matter. Many people supported the idea, but also reserved their doubts about its success. However, in the past three years, so many customers from across the country and even from abroad have returned for the endless inspiration that its special staff have aroused in them. Many young visually impaired workers have also managed to pursue their own dreams. Noir Restaurant was the brainchild of Vu Anh Tu and Germ Doornbos from Holland, both of them used to have doubts on the capacity of the hanicapped themselves. We were both worried, wondering whether if they could carry out the work. Conditions for the sight-impaired in Viet Nam are also not as good as in other countries, Tu said. After meeting and talking with applicants, Tu and Doornbos gradually changed their prejudice about the skills of the handicapped. They are much better off than what we often assume. Although it takes a long time to train them about even the most basic knowledge, like different kinds of spices - and ways of talking to and sharing knowledge with customers, they absorbed things rapidly, which took both of us by surprise, Tu said. What impressed him most in the past three years was the incredible will of his staff. He said some used to have normal eyesight before an incident, such as a critical disease, took away their eyesight. I could not imagine how I would face life if such a thing happened to me," Tu said. "Working and talking with them for such a long time has made me aware that their will is strong. We are really proud of them, because they have overcome any differences, he added. Baos story Twenty-eight-year-old Nguyen Van Bao was born blind in the central Highlands province of Lam ong. He gradually realised that he had to make much stronger efforts than others to have a normal life. At eight, he left Lam ong for HCM City to study at a centre for the visually impaired. Earning an IT degree, Bao could not find a stable job. I accepted work as a machine maintainer for several community centres, however, with little salary, I still had to depend on the financial support of family and society, he said. Undeterred, Bao applied for a staff position at Noir Restaurant. I was curious about the idea, but whats more important is that such a job would allow me to be more confident and come into contacts with more people with different cultures, he added. In order to converse with foreign customers, Bao spent five months learning English by himself at home. This is a difficult-enough job for people with sight. Bao today is independent financially. The job in the restaurant has earned him enough to manage his small family. And moreover, he has become an inspiration to customers who encounter challenges in life. Thus story Thirty-year-old Thu, the girl mentioned at the beginning of the story, was born into a poor family in the northern province of Hai Duong. She moved to HCM City at the age of 14. At that age, I could only qualify for grade one, she said. Alhough lagging behind her fellow students, Thu was aware that only studying hard could change her life. She became a worker at Noir Restaurant after acquiring an English degree. Every day she travels to the restaurant by Grab application. Her main job is leading customers into dark rooms, showing them their seats and items on the tables, serving food and drink and talk with them about various kinds of food. Will to succeed: Thu is a staff with strong will in Noir Restaurant. VNS Photo Quynh Tran In addition to the job in the restaurant, Thu also works as a therapist at home. She utilises most of her time to work and study. My biggest dream is becoming an English teacher to small children, and Im trying my best to realise it," she said. Between failure and success lies a river also named failure, but over that river there is a bridge called effort. Bao, Thu and other staff of Noir Restaurant have never stopped struggling hard to win over social prejudice and pity. They have always brought to others their optimistic spirit, which is like a light in a dark room. Only in pitch dark can people appreciate this rare beauty. VNS Ballerina Ngo Thuy To Nhu, who performed in her first solo show at the HCM City Opera House last week, has been on a three-decade journey to promote ballet in Viet Nam. Thu Mai reports. For two months, Nhu practised several hours a day for her performance in the show The Ballerina, marking her love of and devotion to ballet. The show at the HCM City Opera House featured excerpts from the ballets Don Quixote and Paquita, as well as a solo performance titled The Ballerina and a contemporary dance Cho va Nhan (Giving and Receiving), based on Vietnamese folk art. While Don Quixote and Paquita brought Nhu fame at home and abroad, the ballets, especially choreographed for Nhu, The Ballerina and Giving and Receiving had their premiere on the Vietnamese stage last week in HCM City. For the excerpts from Don Quixote and Paquita, Nhu danced with her long-time colleague, Meritorious Artist Thai at Minh. In The Ballerina, the dancer, dressed in a red pancake tutu, looked like a small bird flying bravely toward the sun, performing her turnouts, with legs rotated outward, beautifully. In Giving and Receiving, a song of youth and love, Nhu performed with young artists from the Arabesque troupe from HCM City, a private dance company which combines traditional and contemporary dance. While the more than 2,000-strong audience were enraptured by the performance, many local youth remain unimpressed with the art from. Ballet is not popular with young people and dancers face difficulties to stage their work, said Bui Thi Nhung of the HCM City School of Dance. However, after The Ballerina, I think Nhu and her colleagues may have planted a seed in the heart of younger guests who may grow to love ballet. The shows choreographer Nguyen Ngoc Anh, a graduate of the Hong Kong Art School, who now works in the UK, agreed. Nhu danced as if the world would end tomorrow. Anh and his partner, choreographer Nguyen Tan Loc, who is director of Arabesque, spent four years working on The Ballerina, to honour Nhu, their idol. Nhu is talented and devoted. She can dance anywhere and anytime she wants. And no one, no event can limit her passion for dance," said Loc, a graduate of the Tokyo-based Fujisato Ballet School. Nhu is an inspiration for all dancers. Born to a traditional family, Nhus love for ballet began when she was a child. When she was five, she studied with professional dancers at the HCM City Cultural House for Children. In 1984, she was sent to study classical ballet at the Kiev State Ballet School in Ukraine. I spent nine years at the school. Ballet requires mental and physical strength. I worked like a soldier to improve my skills, Nhu, one of the countrys very few professional ballet dancers, said in an interview with local media before the show at the Opera House. After her studies, she returned to HCM City in 1993 and worked for the Thang 10 (October) Ballet Troupe, the citys first private dance troupe led by dancer and choreographer Tran Van Lai. Nhu and her six colleagues laid the foundation for ballet in HCM City. They introduced their art by staging popular excerpts from the classical ballets Swan Lake and Don Quixote. Ballet was a new field in Viet Nam in the 1980s and 1990s. My colleagues and I devoted our youth to bring dance to Vietnamese. Ill never forget my tears and sweat streaming down on the stage where Thang 10 Ballet Troupe performed, Nhu said. Some of Nhus peers turned to theatre, films and fashion after the ballet troupe closed in 2003. Their dream of ballet had ended. I felt very sad, but I didnt want to give up. I knew that I would face challenges and sacrifices to pursue my career, she said. Nhu later received a scholarship to study at Bates College in Lewiston, Maine in the US. Her course focused on modern repertory, the singing body, jazz technique and yoga. The trip to Lewiston made me feel very proud of my work. Im a Vietnamese dancer and I worked very confidently next to my foreign peers who had better working conditions than I did," she said. She said her studies taught her many different aspects of dancing, but she also recognised that ballet was her true love. "Im proud to have performed many dances, but only in ballet did I find myself. I hope our dancers can introduce the art to Vietnamese." Unlike other talented dancers such as Hoang Chau and Phuc Hung from the HCM City Ballet Symphony Orchestra and Opera (HBSO), Nhu works as a freelance dancer. She is the principal dancer in many programmes at home and abroad, including dances such as Khoanh Khac Mua Xuan (The Moment of Spring) and Carmen, directed by experienced choreographers such as Kim Quy and Hoang Phi Long. She spends time training students and children at the citys School of Dance and Cultural House for Children. Through my art, I hope to impart my love for ballet to young people, said Nhu, who has created dance works for children that combine traditional and modern styles. She loves teaching as she can continue dancing while giving instruction. "I want to follow my Vietnamese and foreign teachers footsteps, teaching and leading the little ones to become professional ballet dancers in the future. by Pham Thi Hong iep Kon Tum City, the capital of Kon Tum Province bordering Laos and Cambodia, is recognised for a massive assembly of ethnic groups and their distinctive cultures. Part of its long history in Central Highlands culture are rice paintings. The best place to witness these paintings is at Ho Village, located at Bac Kan Street, Kon Tum City. The village offers visitors a visual feast in art works. The paintings vary from calligraphic, the daily activities of the local people to cultural features of ethnic groups and their traditional housing near ak Bla River and big forests. New shop: ang plans to open another gallery at Kon Ktu village so tourists can experience or create their own rice paintings. Photo Courtesy of Hong iep Painter Nguyen Kieu ang, who founded the Ho Village rice painting gallery, said that behind every painting was the happiness of the makers. Each painting holds a different spiritual value. To be able to present that value to viewers is the true bliss of artists, said ang. To me, giving soul to a painting is the hardest thing, since only truthful and vivid sketches create a good painting. The success of the artwork is also decided based on how the colour of the rice fits into the painting. Joining in: Staff at the gallery show visitors how to make a rice painting. Photo Courtesy of Hong iep Describing the procedure to develop a rice painting, ang said that first, the idea was sketched on paper and then painted onto hard paper or plywood. The key here is choosing the rice and roasting it into different colour tones. Depending on the roasting time, the colour will turn from white to a darker tone, and finally to black. Roasting the rice is also the toughest part, as we are not allowed to let it burst open, break down or burn. Hands must be steady while roasting so the colour is fresh, she said. The rice is then divided into small boxes and placed around the sketched painting. The artist then overlays the sketch with roasted rice, while picturing the light and dark area to be filled. The finishing touch is covering the work with polyurethane, which allows the colour to remain intact. A completed rice painting must be a perfect combination of the colours and sizes of the rice. The artist has to master the trick of putting the rice into the right position, either straight, down or crosswise. Collectable: The paintings are priced from VN200,000 ($8) to more than two million ong ($88). Photo Courtesy of Hong iep Visitors to the gallery can observe 10 young people meticulously overlaying the rice on paintings by ang. Besides painting, she also gives lectures to the poor and disabled young people to help create a livelihood for them. Nguyen Thi Thanh Thao, who has been working at the gallery for three years under the guardianship of ang, now creates rice paintings on her own, featuring local cultural highlights. I can now complete an entire rice painting on my own, said Thao. On show: Artist Kieu ang (standing) poses with foreign tourists visiting the gallery. Photo Courtesy of Hong iep Rice paintings by Ho Village are well known to tourists with artworks displayed at craft villages in Hoi An, a Nang, Ha Noi and HCM City. Several charity foundations in America have ordered a large number of paintings priced from VN200,000 (US$10) to more than 2 million ($88), depending on the size. At present, ang is implementing a craft village tourism project at Kon Ktu Village. Her plan is to open one more rice-painting gallery at the village, so tourists can admire the artworks made by ang and experience or create their own rice paintings. According to ang, the gallery at Kon Ktu will be completed at the end of the year and will be open for Tet (Lunar New Year). VNS Professor. Dr Nguyen Anh Tri, director of the National Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion (NIHBT), is the founder of the live blood bank, one of big blood donors in Viet Nam. He talks with Linh Giang about his work and his wish. Inner Sanctum: Can you tell us why you set up the live blood bank? Erythrocytes in blood expire within 35 days so it is difficult to have a stable blood source for patients at remote, isolated, border and island regions. In addition, ensuring blood quality in these regions is also very difficult. I have to travel many times to these regions, and always think of ways to bring blood from the main land to these places. One day I was travelling to Con ao Island when an idea came from my brain: I had to set up a live blood bank here with blood donors from local people. Very soon after that a bank was set up and many people volunteered to donate blood. I was very happy about that because I had spent more than 10 years to have this valuable idea accomplished. After Con ao, we set up a similar bank in the high mountain province of Ha Giangs ong Van, ien Bien, Quang Binhs Bo Trach, An Giang and many islands such as Phu Quy, Bach Long Vi, Cat Ba and Phu Quoc. I recently travelled to Truong Sa for the same purpose. Inner Sanctum: Is technology of stem cells the NIHBTs key point? Yes, the stem cell is our leading point which includes banking stem cells, stem cell sources, and the laboratory system of stem cell and stem cell transplantation. Weve used many stem cell transplants to treat cancer. The success rate is between 65 per cent to 85 per cent. In the past, patients faced with blood cancer would generally die but now will be able to marry and have children. Inner Sanctum: How many patients have been transplanted with the stem cells so far? Can you tell us about the life of your first child patient. Weve transplanted more than 260 patients and expect to transplant stem cell on 300 patients by the end of this year. Our first patient successfully transplanted is Nguyen inh Nam Truong born in 2003. He faced blood cancer in 2011. His ailment recurred heavily in 2013. Fortunately, Truongs brothers HLA stem cell was suitable to him so the NIHBT decided to transplant it. After 30 days, blood tests returned to normal. His family welcomed him when he returned home. He is now healthy and can go to school as other children. Inner Sanctum: Can you tell us why you learned medicine? In 1975, I passed an exam to enroll in pedagogy university, but due to starting the school late I had to return home. The reason was that my family was very poor so I had to get wood from the forest to help my parents. I faced malignant malaria and had to stay in hospital for two months. I was very sad, particularly when seeing my mother crying so much. Despite very busy working in the field during the day time, I still studied very hard and slept very little at night. By doing so repeatedly I faced malaria again. In hospital, doctors encouraged me to become a medical worker. After recovering, I enrolled in Ha Noi Medical University. I loved my medical career so much. I did not go to my central province of Quang Binh for many Lunar New Year holidays and volunteered to be on duty in hospitals. I have a special capacity to go without much sleep. I can wake up through the night but still be healthy the next day. Inner Sanctum: What was your main impression of being a medical student? During four months practising at the Obstetric Department, I had made 43 deliveries compared to the requirement for three. However, a friend advised me to invest in haematology and blood transfusion because the sector has both clinical and laboratories suitable for a researcher. In 1985, I graduated as resident physician and was assigned to the Viet Nam-Soviet Hospital now the Friendship Hospitals Department of Haematology and Blood Transfusion and acted as director of the NIHBT since 2004 . Inner Sanctum: What do you do apart from your busy schedules? Apart from writing books on haematology and blood transfusions, and finishing scientific programmes which were being printed in magazines in the country and abroad I also composed songs and poems. Ive composed three collections of poems. This year alone, I have writen 40 songs. I do this to relax from busy work. Inner Sanctum: Readers were so surprised at a concert of your own that was held last week in Ha Noi. Could you tell us what inspired you, a busy physician, to compose so many interesting love songs ? The songs were inspired by my poems. I composed them to express my love and thanks to my homeland, parents, relatives, friends and the entire people. VNS Memorable meals are guaranteed at Sorae, where exquisitely prepared Japanese food is served in an elegant atmosphere in a downtown HCM City high-rise. My Duyen reports. Eating traditional Japanese food, especially raw fish, was something I never thought I would enjoy. But that was before I had dined at Sorae, a spectacular Japanese restaurant in the heart of downtown HCM City. Its Japanese name, which translates as "up in the sky", is fitting. Located on the 24th and 25th floors of the AB Building, the restaurant has a gorgeous 360-degree view of the city. Covering a total of 1,200 square metres, Sorae caters to small or large groups, with 14 private rooms of different sizes, all with a city view. Designed in a traditional Japanese style, each room is named after well-known Japanese cultural icons and entertainers, including Sakura, Fujiyama, Koi, Misora, Geisha, and Yozora. Besides the exclusive fine dining, guests are also given an authentic Tokyo cultural experience right in the heart of HCM City. The secret to the restaurants success is its reliance on premium fresh ingredients, especially seafood. Other items like ginger pickles and wasabi are meticulously prepared by Soraes chef. Night views Dressed in traditional Japanese costumes and make-up, Sorae staff greeted me in the lobby where we took the lift up to the 24th floor. I was surprised by the nicely lit interior, stylish lamps, open kitchen and beautiful furniture. Surrounded by windows, Sorae is especially attractive at sunset. From your seat, you can see hundreds of vibrant and colourful neon lights at night. After quickly scanning the long list of more than 100 Japanese food items ranging from steamed and grilled to deep fried and raw, my friends and I decided to order four dishes for our dinner that included a starter, salad, rice rolls and seafood combination. The dishes were brought out at the same time. We started our meal with chawan mushi or savory egg custard (VN75,000). Served hot, the irresistible egg delicacy heightens all the senses. Next up was the Horenso bacon salad, a signature dish of the chef and the bestseller in the house. It was a tasty combination of crispy bacon, mushroom, spinach and half-boiled egg. Its the fantastic truffle dressing that makes the dish (VN180,000). This was the best Japanese food I had ever tried. The aromatic crispy salmon skin, rice rolls, salmon slices (VN195,000) were exquisitely prepared. We could not end our feast without sampling sushi and sashimi. For VN1,450,000, raw seafood including Japanese fish and Vietnamese seafood were finely cut and skilfully arranged in a big ceramic bowl, looking like a masterpiece of colours and flavours. Tuna, salmon, octopus, salmon roe, prawn and seaweed were all artfully displayed on ice. I eagerly picked up a piece of salmon and dipped it into the rich soya sauce with wasabi and ginger pickle. With a fresh and delicate flavour, the brilliantly coloured salmon had a superb texture. The tuna and octopus was also juicy and flavourful, as were the rolls of salted salmon roe and dried seaweed paper that I rolled myself. by Hoang Cong Danh The quarrels with my wife came about because of my refusal to see a doctor. Why do I have to go to hospital while Im fine? She was convinced I was infected with a disease, perhaps a mental disorder. At last, I reluctantly agreed to go still convinced I was right. As it turned out, I was diagnosed with a rare virus in the head. I was forced to stay in hospital after a long dispute with its GP on duty. This virus destroys your memories step by step, the simplest first, the deepest last, he told me. Sounds like good news, I could do with forgetting about some trivial things, I retorted. Im afraid that day by day, youll forget your better half completely, he whispered to me, smiling cheerfully. * * * My malady began to manifest itself when my wife opened our wedding album one day for us to look at. I never enjoyed when she did this. For me, the wedding was merely a formality. She forced me to squat down on the floor to have a look. Do you remember when we were on the stage? she asked me. Do you remember what you whispered to me? And when the wedding party was over, we stayed back for hours to open our presents? Although I could have easily answeredyes or no, yet I just shook my head, without realising that I was upsetting her. Im ill! Of course its hard for me to remember this stuff? I said. Bollocks! You put these memories out of your mind so you could remember other things! She was. I forgot it all so I could remember my first encounter with my girlfriend. I described our rendezvous on that rainy evening, fudging some of the details about her blouse and the music so my wife might think I was talking about her. None of the details you remember match my memories, observed my wife. The poor woman had no clue they were memories about my girlfriend, not her. I had lied so she might think I cared about her enough to remember. The virus had clearly entered my head and eaten part of my memories. The doctor prescribed special medicine, painkillers and daily chats with my wife to fight the illness. Only with efforts from the family and the clinic will he recover, said the doctor after a careful examination. Owing to her challenging job, my wife only visited me at meal times: morning, midday, afternoon and evening. She tried to combine the meals with our chats so that I might tell herabout her last visit and see if my memories were intact. I hardly ate any of the food she brought me. At noon, when my wife left the hospital, my girlfriend came to see me. Accidentally, their appearances occurred alternatively, one after another. I ate my girlfriends food hungrily during our exciting talks which were never interrupted. When my wife visited in the late afternoon, she would check to see if I had remembered what I had ate at breakfast. I told her I had eaten gruel with beef and spices and a few oranges. Opening her eyes wide, she stared at me with a pained look. I told her that at breakfast I had eaten everything. All my roommates burst into laughter after she had gone. My girlfriend had brought breakfast, not my wife. In addition to chatting about daily activities, you must talk to him as much as possible about memorable things, like raunchy things you two wild cats got up to back in the day, the doctor told us one day. At first, my wife blushed all over, but then she followed the doctors advice, she would do anything to see me healed. I tried to play along without daring to look straight at her on the face, as when she talked dirty to me, I couldnt get my girlfriend out of my head. She appeared before me in her short skirt, sitting on a rocking chair or strolling through a park. Again, my wife didnt know I was then talking about my other sweetheart. The poor thing even started to enjoy our randy chats, as we hadnt spoken like that in a long time. She kept on telling me romantic stories from when we were courting, like from a holiday on the beach or when we had gotten frisky on an uninhabited island, with only the stars and a few monkeys witnesses to our foul deeds. Anyone listening to us may have gotten a tad excited, but it didnt do much for me, laying in my sickbed. It seemed to me that all love affairs were too complicated. * * * Once I began to wonder why the two young women never met each other in the hospital. Are they conspiring together? I asked myself. To my surprise, sometimes one of them arrived a bit earlier than usual or the other returned a little late, but they never met each other. Have they ever seen each other at the hospital gate? I said to myself. Furthermore, time and again, my wife had an enigmatic smile as if she knew all the ins and outs of our sneaky love affair. Maybe she was too ashamed to bring it up. My vague worry grew into a sneaking suspicion with each passing day when I realised that my girlfriend was coming to the hospital a lot less often. Each of her visits also seemed shorter and shorter. During our meetings, we did not touch each other as usual. Instead, we only stared at each other, smiling after a few minutes insipid conversation. Is she infected with my harmful virus and has forgotten her good-for-nothing guy in hospital completely? I asked myself. The last time that my girlfriend paid a visit to me took place on a cold evening. Ive run out of money, she told me. So youd better start eating your wifes food, she went on in a sincere voice. Shes the one who can feed you all your lifetime. Also, you should look deep into her beautiful eyes, they could slow the virus down. Well, goodbye! I must be going now. * * * My disease was getting worse and worse day after day. When my wife turned up, I didnt recognise her. I asked her no questions, neither did I show any joy. When she called me my darling I only stared at her calmly. It seemed to me that she was not my wife, she wasnt anyone. I told you that the virus might eat your memories so fast that you would totally forget your wife. I hate to say I told you so but the doctor winked at me, smiling broadly. But doctor, have I really got a wife? What about the young woman who used to come at noon? Who was she? I asked. * * * At last, he managed to cure me. Tomorrow, you can leave this place forever, he announced, a little disappointed. It was a wonderful morning. The soft sunshine reflecting on the glass squares of the windows created chess-like figures in the corridor. Who wouldnt enjoy such a beautiful morning in the hospital? My wife and I, hand in hand, slowly walked under the tree canopy as if we were strolling in the park. I fondled her rough hands that now seemed to have the first signs of old age, something I hadnt noticed before. Growing old is just a part of life darling, said my wife. Indeed, I felt quite happy to stay beside her where nobody else could poke their nose into our business. Translated by Van Minh WATERLOO Werner Meyer was a senior at Wapsie Valley High School in 1966 when he was assigned to give a speech on a career he wanted to pursue after graduation. Meyer drew a blank, so he decided to do some exploring. He checked out a book from the library on various occupations, flipped open the book at random and let fate determine his future as a barber. After graduating from the Cedar Rapids Barber College on Oct. 1, 1967, he wasted no time going to work. His first day at Zarifis Barber Shop was Oct. 5, 1967, when the cost of a haircut there was $2.25. Now, at 69, Werner will mark his 50th anniversary, not only as a barber but of 50 years of cutting hair in the same chair. Haircuts are now $15. I never dreamt in my life Id make 50 years, he said. The barber shop opened in 1956 near Rath Packing Co. before moving to 2124 Kimball Ave. in 1966. Meyer said the year 1967 started off great, but after a large employee strike at John Deere in Waterloo, business started to slow down. Then in the 1970s, the long-hair trend really hurt business, he said. And the 1980s brought even more hard times for barbers like Meyer. Rath Packing Co., which at one time was one of the largest employers in Waterloo, closed in 1984, and John Deere underwent a long series of layoffs and shutdowns. Those were really tough, lean years. Your income dropped drastically in the 80s, oh, my, yes, he said. Watching what you spend, we slowly made it through it. Things started looking up toward the end of the decade, and overall its been good ever since. Meyer and Ed Halvorson, who has worked at the shop for 47 years, purchased Zarifis Barber Shop from Jim Zarifis in 2000. Meyer said he thought about changing shops a time or two, but his repeat customers kept him put. I have some who have been coming here since I started, still have quite a few of guys from Rath Packing who are very elderly, Meyer said. About 85 percent of the clients are regulars, according to Meyer. They get what they want. If they get what they want, theyre going to keep coming back, he said. And there is no shortage of conversation inside the shop. Jerry Lahr, who recently moved to Waterloo from California, discussed his time in the military with Meyer on Thursday as he was getting a trim. When I went into the Army, my first haircut was 24 seconds, Lahr said. The two also discussed their shared admiration for toy tractors, time spent on dairy farms and riding 50 miles on the bus to school. A lot of my customers became very good friends. Sometimes they become closer to you than even your own relatives, he said. As for the future, Meyer says he will keep going as long as his health lets him. Over the years he has survived cancer, emergency surgery, several heart issues and two new knees. He also has happily shared 45 years of marriage with his wife, Rebecca, three children and several grandchildren. Fifty years went by fast, he said. Im just thankful for all my customers who keep coming. ALEXIA HAMLETT joined PDCM Insurance as assistant account manager in the Life and Health division. Previously with Buchanan County ISU Extension, she graduated from Iowa State University in 2013 with a bachelor of science degree in child adult family services, with an emphasis in youth, and a minor in agricultural life sciences education. EMILY BONNSTETTER of Cylinder joined Byrnes & Rupkey Inc. as an ETechnology recruiter. She will graduate from the University of Northern Iowa in May with a bachelor of arts degree in management, with an emphasis in human resources. She was with PDCM Insurance as an HR connect student assistant. KRISTY STAGGS, executive vice president for Byrnes & Rupkey Inc., will celebrate her 20th anniversary with the company and has been acknowledged as the Number One Recruiter for IPA (InterCity Personnel) for July. She was named the Number Two Recruiter for the Top Echelon National Association of Recruiting Firms. She continues to be a Top Ten Producer for both groups for 2017. BRETT CRAWFORD joined the Brenda Holzer Agency of American Family Insurance in Cedar Falls and Waterloo as an agency sales specialist. Crawford is a graduate of the University of Northern Iowa who has seven years of insurance experience. VGM Group Inc. has added four new associates to its campus in Waterloo. CINDY DIEHL YANG is the new vice president of VGM Education. She was with the University of Northern Iowa. JACQUELYN CYRZAN joined as an events coordinator for VGMs Events Department. She is a graduate of Iowa State University and was employed at JM&A Group. SAMANTHA MOORE is a work comp nursing patient care coordinator with VGM HOMELINK. She worked at Bickford Senior Care and graduated from East Buchanan High School. RAQUEL ITU is an internal account executive for VGM Forbin. She is a graduate of UNI and previously was at Target Distribution. ANGIE WRIGHT joined ACES as the admin and scheduling assistant. She was the Waverly retail manager at Goodwill and resides in Waverly. JENNY BORWIG joined Group Benefit Partners in Waverly as the Medicare Supplement Specialist. Borwig has been working in the health insurance industry specializing in Medicare since 2006. Flash Video courtesy of CGTN At day break, more than 115,000 people from across China gathered at the Tian'anmen Square at the heart of Beijing to watch the raising of the National Flag. Sunday marked the 68th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China. A national flag-raising ceremony is held at the Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 1, 2017. People from across the country gathered at the square to watch the national flag-raising ceremony on the morning, marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. (Xinhua/Luo Xiaoguang) At 6:07 a.m., the national flag was escorted by guards into the square. The crowd stood in silent as the national anthem "March of the Volunteers" was played, and the five-star national flag was raised. When the flag spread out at the top of the flagpole, 10,000 Peace Doves were released into the sky. At the backdrop was a 17-meter-tall giant display in the shape of a floral basket, which holds flowers and fruits such as persimmons, pomegranates, apples, peonies and Chinese roses. It symbolizes a thriving and prosperous country. Watching the national flag raising ceremony at the Tian'anmen Square has been a way of Chinese celebrating the National Day. Some joined the gathering for sightseeing, and others came to express the feeling of patriotism. "We really got emotional when we sang the national anthem on this occasion," said Yang Yuanyang, a freshman from the Beijing Information Science and Technology University. According to China's national anthem law which took effect on Sunday, the national anthem can only be allowed at formal political gatherings, including flag raising ceremonies and major celebrations. The National Day is celebrated with a week-long holiday, while the Chinese traditional Mid-Autumn Festival or Moon Cake Festival,featuring family gathering, falls on Oct. 4 this year. Major parks in Beijing have been decorated with around 1.6 million potted flowers of 150 different species, according to Beijing Municipal Administration Center of Parks. Traffic information from the Ministry of Transport showed that traffic on highways in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai became heavy from 6 a.m. on Sunday morning, as holiday goers rushed to scenic spots. On Sunday, the scenic area of the landmark Badaling section of the Great Wall in northern Beijing was opened earlier than normal days to welcome holiday tourists. Badaling, where the oldest sections of the Great Wall have been dated back to the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557), is decorated with over 100,000 flowerpots to add the festive air for the National Day. The ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal opened its first transport hub on Sunday, marking the start of a modern transport era on the 2,500-km manmade waterway, the longest in the world. With the hub in operation in Hangzhou, capital of east China's Zhejiang Province, passengers can travel by boat for sightseeing on the Grand Canal and conveniently transfer from water traffic to other road transport means. Over 1,000 km of the Grand Canal has been recognized as a world heritage site in 2014. Jim OLoughlin was immersed in scanning files into the James Hearst Digital Archive, an ongoing project to provide access for students, scholars and readers to the poets work. An associate professor in the language and literature department at the University of Northern Iowa in Cedar Falls, OLoughlin admits it was a little mind-numbing matching handwritten rough drafts and typed worksheets with Hearsts published poems. That is, until he made a serendipitous discovery. It was a real shock, says OLoughlin, recalling the moment when the light bulb went on over his head when he realized he held in his hand a stack of unpublished Hearst poems. I called my wife right away, he says, with a smile. Twenty-three poems have been compiled and published by OLoughlin in a slim volume, Planting Red Geraniums: Discovered Poems of James Hearst. Farmer-poet Hearst, often described as Robert Frost of the Midwest was the de facto poet laureate of Iowa. He was born in 1900 on the family farm near Cedar Falls and published his first poem in 1924, followed by his first poetry collection, Country Men, in 1937. In 1919, Hearst suffered a fractured spine in a diving accident and was left paralyzed for the remainder of his life. Until his death in 1983, Hearst published more than 600 poems and two books of prose. He taught creative writing at the University of Northern Iowa from 1941 to 1975. He and his wife, Meryl Norton Hearst, left their home to the city of Cedar Falls, which is now the Hearst Center for the Arts. Hearst is known for down-to-earth observations about the Midwest and Iowa, in particular its bucolic countryside, its good earth and the lives of its people. Several definitive volumes documenting and republishing the poets work have been done, including James Hearst: A Bibliography of His Work by Robert Ward and The Complete Poetry of James Hearst by Scott Cawelti, who also has set numerous Hearst poems to music. Its still a mystery to me that these drafts and papers were overlooked because so much effort has gone into collecting Hearsts work. Hearst and his wife also were careful about recording all of his published poems, OLoughlin says. He suspects the drafts were simply tucked away and eventually forgotten. Although Hearst contributed papers to the University of Iowa Libraries Special Collection, his literary estate was donated to UNI and the majority of his papers are housed in the UNI Rod Library Special Collections & University Archives. OLoughlin published Planting Red Geraniums through his Final Thursday Press, debuting it during the Cedar Falls Authors Festivals focus on Hearst in September. He put out a plea for editorial and financial assistance from the community to get the poems published in just over six months. That community support helped OLoughlin obtain matching grants from Humanities Iowa. In his introduction, OLoughlin writes that he believes the found poetry offers a significant supplement to the cannon of Hearsts poetry . He divides the work into three snapshots that capture work at a particular moment, and in the aggregate these snapshots provide intriguing insights into Hearsts creative process. The rough drafts were not abandoned works, or even unpolished, he points out. Theres really almost not a dog among them; theyre all consistently good. Versions of nine poems were eventually published in Hearsts lifetime. There are unpublished texts in the first section Hearst considered for Man and His Field. OLoughlin titled the section Whispering to the Larkspur, borrowing a phrase from the first poem. Draft poems appear in the section called Triumph in the Autumn, and the third snapshot features uncollected works OLoughlin titled The Trunk in My Mind. What I think is so interesting is, you get a glimpse into Hearsts mindset. You can see his handwritten changes on the typed or handwritten pages, where he scratched out a word and substituted another. You get a sense of how he went about writing, revising and refining work, and thats exciting, OLoughlin adds. WATERLOO Vietnam veterans and volunteers are keeping watch this weekend in memory of Black Hawk County residents killed in the Vietnam War or missing in action. Theyre keeping a 45-hour vigil one hour for each county resident killed or missing during the war. The vigil began 3 p.m. Friday and runs through noon today, with brief opening and closing ceremonies. No one needs to be a Vietnam veteran, or veteran of any kind, to participate or just stop and visit. Just anyone to pay respects to those who served and the POW-MIAs, as well as their families, said Black Hawk County Supervisor Craig White, a Vietnam veteran who lost two childhood friends during the war, Dave Hartogh and Dave Davis. Their names are on the memorial. Weve got at least one person per shift to staff the vigil, White said, and more in some cases. Weve got an assortment of people. Weve got some guys that are still on active duty, a couple of guys that helped us out last year. And some new Vietnam veterans have stepped up to the plate who havent previously participated. A surviving sister of an individual killed in the war also volunteered for the first time. The vigil began when the county memorial was erected in the mid-1980s. After a hiatus of several years, White revived the vigil in 2015. Veterans of later conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan also have helped. The county Vietnam memorial, a black monolith designed by Vietnam veteran R.J. Lundgren of Hudson, bears the names of all Black Hawk County residents killed in Vietnam and two more listed as missing in action, pilots Richard Ayers of Waterloo and Bill Whitford of Cedar Falls. It also includes a Medal of Honor winner, Robert Hibbs of Cedar Falls, a U.S. Army officer who was the first county resident to die in that war. Paramount Park, in front of the Courier building at 100 E. Fourth St., was chosen as the location for the memorial because it is the old site of the Paramount Theatre, for which many local residents of the Vietnam generation hold fond memories. Editor's Note: This story has been updated to reflect her address as Hickory Street, not Hickory Lane. WATERLOO A lifelong Waterloo resident and cosmetologist is making her first bid for elected office. April Leadley, 39, of 610 Hickory St., has formally announced her campaign for the Ward 3 City Council seat in the Nov. 7 municipal election. She is taking on one-term incumbent Pat Morrissey for the position, which represents the northwest quadrant of the city, including a portion of downtown and the Church Row Neighborhood. Leadley said she was inspired to run for the City Council earlier this year when she attended meetings of Citizens for a Better Waterloo. I know I can bring fresh ideas and a new perspective in leadership, she said. I am devoted to the future of Waterloo. Her platform includes hiring three new police officers and maintaining current Waterloo Fire Rescue staffing levels. She also plans to stand firm on responsible and sensible spending, increasing our tax base and reducing the tax levy. Using available programs to bring new businesses to Waterloo that provide good jobs with livable wages and supporting small businesses are essential to our city, she added. Leadley has always called Waterloo home, attending Edison Elementary, graduating from East High School. She earned a cosmetology license in 1997 and opened her own business, Studio A1A, in 2016. She is a member of Our Saviors Lutheran Church, where she taught Sunday School, helped coordinate a blood drive for the Red Cross and advocated for the churchs little free pantry. Leadley is the mother of two girls who are both in the Waterloo public schools. For the past four years, she and her husband, Brian, have provided respite care for children with special needs through Respite Connection Inc. and Iowa Family Services. At one point, we wanted to move to a house with a larger yard and garage outside of this town, she said. It was then that I had a great realization that wed planted roots in our neighborhood that I wasnt willing to give up. Leadley said running a small business has allowed her to connect with the community and interact with multiple people, creating a plan of action for each clients request. I have a new boss every time someone sits in my chair, she said. More information about her campaign can be found at facebook.com/april4waterloo. WATERLOO The city will consider renewing its lease with BMC Aggregates for continued sand and gravel mining at Brinker Lake. Waterloo City Council members are scheduled to hold a public hearing Monday on the planned lease of city-owned property in and around the lake through 2028. The city would continue to receive 3 percent royalty payments on the extracted materials with a minimum $5,000 annual payment. The city has been receiving between $35,000 and $40,000 annually on the previous agreement. Brinker Lake expansion area opens WATERLOO Boaters will find more open water this year at Brinker Lake. BMC Aggregates has been mining sand and gravel since 1997 from the property owned by Brinker Lake Development Inc. and the city of Waterloo. The mining operation has helped expand the size of Brinker Lake, formerly known as East Lake at George Wyth State Park, for boating and other water recreation. BMC Aggregates turned over another 50 acres of surface water to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources last March. Councilman Pat Morrissey has said during previous meetings that residents in the nearby Greenbrier Neighborhood have been concerned about a higher water table affecting their basements, questioning whether the mining operation was causing the changes. The meeting is scheduled for 5:30 p.m. Monday in the council chambers on the second floor of City Hall. Other scheduled business includes: An ordinance placing four-way stop signs at Shaulis Road and Ansborough Avenue. The intersection, which has stop signs on Shaulis now, is where firefighter Greg Freshwater was killed after running eastbound into the path of a southbound vehicle Aug. 29. Father calls for changes to intersection where son was killed WATERLOO The father of a firefighter fatally stuck by a vehicle is urging the city to make Approving a $787,365 contract with Peterson Contractors Inc., of Reinbeck, to make improvements to the parking lot and around the Waterloo Boat House in Cedar River Exchange Park. Sadly, race relations in the 21st century look a lot like those of the 20th. To that end, civil rights activists of the 21st century are utilizing many of the same peaceful protest tactics, like marches, blocking of roads and kneeling, as did their forerunners of the 1950s and 60s. They also face the same criticism from mostly white America. Just like the bus boycott of Montgomery, Alabama, was not about public transportation, neither is professional athletes taking a knee about the flag, the military or even the national anthem. Both are protests against inequality and injustice in America. Growing equality of oppressed people feels like oppression to some of those whove had privilege, such as white Americans. It is the fear of the loss of privilege that drives racism. Some sociologists define white privilege as a myriad of social advantages, benefits and courtesies that come with being a member of the dominant race. In practical terms, it means my best friend in college, who happened to be Latina, being followed through a high-end clothing store by employees while I roamed unfettered. It means white parents dont have to have discussions with their children about how to interact with law enforcement in such a way as to not draw suspicion, as do African-American parents. What it does not mean is white Americans, particularly those who are poor, in America dont struggle or suffer. Some have tried to blame the struggles of poor Americans on racial, ethnic or religious minorities and immigrants rather than on economic policies designed to benefit the wealthiest Americans at the expense of the poor. Even considering his complicated history, President Lyndon Baines Johnson correctly surmised that, If you can convince the lowest white man hes better than the best colored man, he wont notice youre picking his pocket. Hell, give him somebody to look down on, and hell empty his pockets for you. Some exploit the fear, suffering and struggle of poor white Americans to garner support for policies that are most likely to hurt them. These are not race or class issues. These are race and class issues. It is the epitome of white privilege is for white Americans to tell people of color, whove been brutalized for centuries in America and continue to be, how they are allowed to peacefully protest inequality and injustice in America. I challenge my white counterparts to challenge white privilege because the burden is on us to do so. The responsibility to leverage our privilege in order to challenge inequality and injustice in America in joining with people of color in this struggle is ours. On Nov. 18, 1978, a tragedy took place in the small South American county of Guyana. Jim Jones had fled the United States because of a pending investigation into a religious sect he had founded. He recreated it in Guyana and called it Jonestown. It was established as a socialistic society. When complaints were raised some members of the organization were being denied their right to leave, a United States Congressman, Leo Ryan, visited the site and then attempted to leave with a few dissenters. Under the order of Jones, the congressman and his party were killed at the airport. Jones feared the incident would bring a massive response by the authorities. He convinced his followers the only solution was suicidal revolution. Under Jones direction, his followers lined up and drank Flavor Aide laced with poison. Children who were too young to drink were fed it with syringes. Men and women, with their children, followed this madman into oblivion willingly. The incident became known as the Jonestown massacre. More than 900 people died. While this is but one illustration of the power of a cult following, it has remarkable relevance when we try to understand the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. For motives I am sure are suspect, North Korea has decided to allow visits from the foreign press. The Associated Press has been there and reported as have others. One of the most insightful visits was conducted by Evan Osnos, writing in a recent issue of the New Yorker. His article, On the Brink, raises the questions as to whether Kim Jong Un and Donald Trump could goad each other into nuclear war. From the Koreans perspective, the answer is clearly affirmative. The country is based on the cult of his KJUs leadership bottomed on the belief war with the United States is inevitable. Therefore, the obtainment of a powerful nuclear force is essential. In fact, his leadership depends on a very public confrontation with the U.S. His provocations are designed to generate a bellicose response from America. Flying ICBM missile tests over Japan, threatening to destroy Japan and Guam and promising ultimately a nuclear strike on our homeland may cause us great concern, but they strengthen Kim at home. When the North Korean leader commits these acts, President Trump responds with threats of extinction of his country. This is exactly what Kim wants. What are the alternatives? In a lengthy article recently in the Atlantic, Mark Bowen (he of the work Black Hawk Down) labeled four alternatives: massive nuclear war, meaning a massive pre-emptive strike; a limited surgical strike; decapitation (removing Kim and replacing Kim); and acceptance. The first three carry too much risk and the last is unacceptable to our military. There is another option that is not being explored. In a phrase, it is stand down. We dont need ground troops there, we dont have to fly into his airspace to maintain surveillance. Our satellites and other sources provide enough information to prepare for an attack. Installation of our anti-ballistic missile shield protects South Korea and Japan. We must recognize we are dealing with a cult, admittedly government sponsored, but a cult nonetheless. Its foundation is based on hostility toward America. We should not continue to act as his direct adversary. Cults do not respond rationally to perceived dangers. Jonestown should have taught this lesson. A cult needs a visible, viable enemy. Donald Trump should not provide North Korea with one. The majority of politicians will work at and vote their best interests. It is difficult to comprehend why so many Americans are so naive about this. We take their self-interest for granted when we assume politicians can be forced into a vote if they think they will lose their seat. The rest of the time we ascribe some purity in their actions and then wonder why they dont act in our best interests. Perhaps it is the result of over a 100 years of pro-government propaganda, but we seem surprised to discover politicians will act in a manner consistent with their own best interests. Consider the income tax. Its a mess. It is so complicated tax experts get caught by surprise. Even IRS employees will not guarantee their own advice. The IRS itself estimates it takes Americans 1.4 billion hours to prepare their tax returns at a compliance cost estimated at $20 billion. This is just for individual tax preparation. It does not include the money actually taken by the government, or the time and money spent by organizations and businesses. The IRS itself burns another $13 billion a year just to collect the taxes. So why cant we get it fixed? P.J. ORourke once stated that asking a politician to reduce taxes is asking for someone to sneak up on themselves and steal their own wallet. Thats strike one against change. Strike two is about power. By having an incredibly arcane tax law, politicians gain the power to reward and punish almost anyone at almost any time they wish. Strike three is related. Put yourself in your favorite pols shoes. How much money can be extracted for your next re-election campaign by controlling who benefits from the tax system? And you and I have just struck out. On the way back to the dugout, we get hit in the back of the head by the politician pitcher. He or she is not done yet. If a system is made so complex practically no one can navigate it successfully (read almost any government program or subsidy), then entire industries are created to help people through the fog (think lawyers, insurers, tax preparers, etc.). These industries, in their own best interests, will fight against any substantive change. The politician winds up to throw another fastball at our head. These governmental systems require an immense number of people to do the bureaucratic work behind the scenes. It has been stated there are more civilians working for the Pentagon than there are uniformed troops in the Navy and Air Force combined. They can all vote. Are the millions of folks who work for the government going to vote for someone who promises to cut the size of government? 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Due to the March 23, 2020 NM DOH Public Health Order, These Event Listings Are Not Accurate! All non-essential businesses are closed, public gatherings are prohibited! (One day some of these events will be rescheduled or will resume, but they are not happening now!) China's National Anthem Law came into force Sunday to ensure appropriate performance of the song. A national flag-raising ceremony is held at the Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 1, 2017. People from across the country gathered at the square to watch the national flag-raising ceremony on the morning, marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. (Xinhua/Luo Xiaoguang) The anthem shall be sung at formal political gatherings, including the opening and closing of National People's Congress sessions, constitutional oath ceremonies, flag raising ceremonies, major celebrations, awards ceremonies, commemorations, national memorial day events, important diplomatic occasions, major sport events and other suitable occasions, according to the law. It is now illegal to use the national anthem during funerals, "inappropriate" private occasions, commercials or as background music in public places. Violators, including those who maliciously modify the lyrics, play or sing the national anthem in a distorted or disrespectful way, can be detained for up to 15 days, even be held criminally liable. The song will be included in textbooks for primary and secondary schools, and people are encouraged to sing the national anthem on appropriate occasions to express patriotism. The national anthem "March of the Volunteers," has lyrics by poet Tian Han and music by Nie Er. The original song greatly encouraged Chinese soldiers and civilians during the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1931-1945). It was chosen as the national anthem in 1949, and was broadcast across the world as Mao Zedong declared the founding of People's Republic of China on Oct. 1, 1949. The national anthem was revised in 1978. The "March of the Volunteers" was reaffirmed as the national anthem in 1982. China already has laws covering its national flag and national emblem. Previously, without a law to standardize etiquette for the national anthem, the song was sometimes used inappropriately. Flash Hundreds of thousands of overseas shops in countries all over the world now support Alipay payment in hope of attracting Chinese tourists during the upcoming eight-day national holiday. Sixteen international airports have real-time QR code-scanning tax refund services for Chinese Alipay users, two in the Republic of Korea, and 14 in Europe, according to Ant Financial, the parent company of Alipay. "The holiday is not just a festival for Chinese, but for us as well," said Wu Qing, manager of overseas market department of King Power, a duty-free chain in Thailand. "In addition to introducing payment methods that Chinese consumers are most familiar with, we offer Chinese language service everywhere in our stores," Wu said. The upcoming holiday starts on Oct. 1. Justin Watson, chief commercial officer of Christchurch International Airport in New Zealand, said the airport had undergone many changes to attract young Chinese tourists, including supporting Alipay. He said over 400,000 Chinese tourists visited New Zealand last year, most of them young people. "For every 10 international travelers, there is one Chinese traveler, either shopping, or on the beach, or in natural or cultural monuments," said Xu Jing, executive secretary and regional director for Asia and the Pacific of the World Tourism Organization. Statistics from Ivy Alliance Tourism Consulting show that the number of Chinese outbound tourists in 2016 topped 122 million. So far in 2017, about 315 billion U.S. dollars of overseas tourism revenue comes from Chinese tourists. A report by Ctrip, one of China's largest online travel platforms, said an expected 6 million Chinese tourists would travel and shop overseas during the upcoming holiday. Oct 1, 2017 | By Julia Ever wondered what extraterrestrial music sounds like? Wonder no more: visitors of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) got a taste of some alien instrumentation last week, thanks to a new sound installation by Berlin artists Kata Kovacs and Tom ODoherty. Capturing the sonorous and largely unexplained signals emitted by the long-lost Lincoln Experimental Satellite (LES-1), Kovacs and Dohertys Signal Tide provides a glimpse into life beyond Earth, and the bewildering soundscapes that abound out in the cosmos. For those who need to brush up on their satellite trivia, the famed LES-1 is an experimental satellite built by MIT in the early 1960s to test devices and techniques for satellite communication. Launched into orbit in 1965, the LES-1 circled the Earth for many decades, dutifully performing its required services before fading into oblivion in the late 20th century, no longer in use. Until, unexpectedly, we began receiving signals from the LES-1 again in February and March of 2013, some 46 years after the out-of-date satellites last recorded activity. Amateur radio satellite enthusiast Phil Williams from North Cornwall, UK was credited with the discovery, after detecting the incoming signals and determining the source to be the LES-1. Some say that after nearly 50 years of inactivity, the satellites battery had failed in a such a way that it could now carry charge directly to the LES-1s transmitter, enabling it to boot up when in direct sunlight. This theory could not be proven, however, and to this day the phenomenon remains largely unexplained. That bewildering occurrence is precisely what caught Kovacs and Dohertys attention. Captivated by the poetic uncertainty of the LES-1s remote communications, the Berlin artists began chasing the satellite as it orbited the globe, tracking the unexplained signals. Over the course of their experimentations, Kovacs and Doherty set up shop on the roof of LACMAs Art of the Americas Building, constructing a 3D printed speaker installation devoted to the LES-1. From September 21-24, a row of suspended speakers emitted the live audio signal of the LES-1 passing overhead, captured via an antenna mounted on the LACMA roof. As part of the Signal Tide installation, a Sacred Harp singing arrangement accompanied the audio signals, evoking a type of choral music that can be traced back to 18th century New England. Written and recorded specifically to serenade the satellite as it continues on its lonely journey, Kovacs and Doherty say the musical accompaniment, which features David Bryant (of Godspeed You! Black Emperor), Drew Barnet, and James Hamilton, is a response to the satellites call. The LES-1 satellite can be considered, anthropomorphically, as a weary pilgrim on a repeating journey, having left Boston in 1965 and travelled ever since, the artists explain. Signal Tide [allows] the satellite to be serenaded with music derived from the place that it is originally from. Kovacs and Doherty worked with staff from 3D printing company Airwolf 3D and the LACMA Art + Technology Lab to design and print 10 ABS speaker enclosures for the installation. Signal Tides was exhibited from September 21-24 at LACMAs pavilion for Japanese Art. Posted in 3D Printing Application Maybe you also like: The Elphinstone Road stampede tragedy has opened up a Pandoras Box about the how India railways are in dire straits. Even though commuters had complained about the need for constructing a new footoverbridge at the station the railways turned a blind eye towards it. Many people had forwarded letters to the railway about this issue but they failed to get any response. Like Elphinstone there are many other railway stations in south Mumbai like Currey Road, Chinchpokli, Sandhurst Road, Lower Parel, Mahalaxmi and Mumbai Central station which needs urgent repairs. However, politicians are busy renaming stations but have failed to upgrade infrastructure. Railway accidents on Mumbai local are increasing day by day and the Elphinstone Road mishap is most gruesome one. The narrow foot over bridge is the cause for the stampede. Sudden rain forced many commuters take shelter over the bridge and the resultant stampede happened thereafter led to the loss of several lives and injury to commuters. No repair work has been undertaken ever since the Britishers built the foot overbridge at the station. On an average, 500 persons pass through this bridge every hour. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis visited KEM hospital and announced that an audit of several railway foot overbridges will be conducted. He also has announced compensation for the deceased persons however it wont provide much relief to victims. Whenever citizens file complaint with railways about poor infrastructure of stations the organisation has shun its responsibility by citing lack of funds for development. Political parties often indulge in blame game and do nothing to improve the conditions of railways. Can they be able to compensate for the loss of lives? Since leaders do not travel by the local trains, so they just hear and ignore such incidents which are serious in nature. Majority of the people commute by train every day to reach their offices. Elphinstone and Lower Parel house many big corporates. Now what we need is action and not explanation. Just like the Seawood station was given facelift by a corporate firm such initiative should be taken by other firms for the benefit of people. In order to avoid such perils, the Railways and the Government must take quick action in reconstructing old bridges or as the case may be, else they will have to face the public who are already angry and would not hesitate to take action against corrupt politicians and officers. Instead of dreaming about launching bullet trains the Modi government should first improve the functioning of railways. (The views expressed by the author in the article are his/her own.) After the Supreme Court declared triple talaq as unconstitutional, women activists have come forward to demand a ban on female genital mutilation (FGM) or khatna. Young girls belonging to Bohra community have to undergo severe pain when they are subjected to genital cutting. Earlier it was considered as a taboo to discuss about genital mutilation but now women are coming forward to raise their voice against this practice. Many women activists have started an online petition to press for their demand for a ban on genital mutilation. A group named Speak out on FGM had started a campaign on Change.org urging the government to bring a legislation to ban genital mutilation. Many women have come forward to support the campaign. The Ministry of Women and Child Development has already started consulting various NGOs seeking their views about the abolition of female genital mutilation. Even the National Commission for Women has supported the demand for a law to end the practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in India. Advocate Sunita Tiwari had filed a petition with the Supreme Court for banning khatna in the country. The apex court then had sent a notice to the centre asking it to impose a complete ban on female genital mutilation and to declare it as a cognizable, non-compoundable and non-bailable offence. The United Nations has declared female genital mutilation as violation of human rights and wants to impose pressure on Indian government to ban this practice. According to a study carried out by Sahiyo in 2015 nearly 80 per cent of women from the Dawoodi Bohra communitys in India had faced genital mutilation. Web Toolbar by Wibiya Any struggle for freedom and sovereignty requires solid unity to face the arrogant occupation power successfully. Unfortunately, Palestinians, fighting not just for freedom from Israel but also for internal power and money for existence, have not been able put up a united fight against the occupier-aggressor Israel. That makes the terror job of Zionism (cum Pentagon) rather easy. Israel now under Netanyahu keeps drawing Palestinian blood. The course of tensed Hamas-Fatah relations inside Palestine is the result of vacuum in their minds and hearts and sheer madness to behave without logic but that reality in fact reveals the real state of affairs of Islamic community globally particularly Muslim nations in West Asia where Israel, the arch foe of Islam, calls all the shots. Their mindless infighting even as they are being fatally crushed by USA-Israel terror twins in fact repulses and sickens the mankind. So, Fatah and Hamas factions, rather meaningless opposite political outfits in an occupied nation, treat each other as their main enemy to be wiped out of Palestine territories, leaving behind in tact the Israel and criminalized Jewish leaders. That is exactly what Israel and its allies like USA expect from the perpetual feud inside the tiny Palestine territories. . This fatal approach of killing each other by themselves in order to strengthen the factions existing in a territory without sovereignty and under permanent duress and terror attacks by Israel is obviously seen by USA as their historic victory. By strenuous efforts, Israel has literally created a two nations territory in Palestine. While the so-called Islamist Hamas rules the tiny Gaza Strip, pro-west Fatah controls the other tiny stretch West Bank. The great divide between the two took place in 2007 when Hamas won the general poll but Israel, USA and Fatah not only jointly rejected the results but also ignited troubles in Palestine, leading eventually to a civil war that killed many Palestinians, thereby making USA, Israel happy. Fatah, which now controls the Palestinian Authority (PA) in the West Bank, and the Islamist group Hamas, which wrested control of the Gaza Strip in a civil war in 2007 after the poll, have waged a low-intensity conflict for over a decade. Between flare-ups, the two have often responded to the will of their people by announcing various unity agreements. None of these agreements have led to actual national harmony, and Sundays surprise announcement that Hamas had dissolved its administrative committee in Gaza and agreed to reconciliation is unlikely to defy the precedent. Nearly a decade of infighting and efforts for recompilation went on as Israel strengthened its position in Palestine, Palestinians without anything to live on lost hopes of the goodness coming from the government. Israel began targeting women, old people and children as collective punishment for seeking sovereignty. Just keep talking for unity The last Palestinian legislative election was held in 2006, when Hamas won a surprise victory that laid the ground for a political rupture. The group fought a short civil war with the Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbass Fatah movement in the Gaza Strip in 2007, and since then Hamas has governed the territory. Numerous attempts since 2011 to reconcile the two movements and form a power-sharing unity government in Gaza and the West Bank have failed. They agreed to form a national reconciliation government in 2014, but Hamass shadow government has continued to rule Gaza. In recent times, both Fatah and Hamas began talking for a unity government but nothing came out as Hamas is not really winning for compromises. People continue to suffer while employees do not receive their salaries as Israel collects the taxes form Palestine and keeps them to use as a powerful bully to silence the Palestinians, being besieged by Israel and Egypt through terror blockades. Palestinians both Fatah and Hamas live like Israeli prisoners as Isreali military-police establishments target them, while the UNSC, mandated to protect entire world, looks the other way as it is also eager to kill the Palestinian race. . . Very recently, the factions met to sort out their differences and come together to face the reality together. Of the demands Palestinians often make of their leaders, reconciliation between their two largest political factions perennially tops the list. Economic strains Israel, backed by USA and NATO allies, control Palestine and decides all policies for them, collects taxes and keep them with it, making the Palestinians go angry and angry. Many poor Palestinian workers are being hired for cheap labor by Israel to construct illegal settlements inside Palestine territories. Besides, the PLO and Fatah stop paying the money to Gaza Strip pay the salary, among other charges. Egypt has been brokering talks with Fatah to implement a deal signed in Cairo with Hamas in 2013 to end the dispute and form an interim government before elections. In July this year it emerged Hamas was seeking a rapprochement with the Palestinian leader once regarded as its greatest enemy, as the Islamist group faces unprecedented challenges from all sides. Hamass leadership held talks with Mohammed Dahlan the exiled former Fatah leader in Gaza whose supporters Hamas defeated in the 2007 civil war in the hope he could persuade Egypt to come to the aid of Gazans struggling under Israels decade-long economic blockade. Hamass position has been weakened by developments in the region, including Saudi-led moves against Qatar, once a major financial contributor to Gaza. The group is also under further pressure from an aggressive policy implemented by Abbas, who governs in the West Bank. In June he asked Israel to significantly cut its electricity supply to Gazas 2 million residents. The electricity crisis comes on top of Gazas many other woes. Abbas has also cut the salaries of thousands of former Palestinian Authority employees, many his supporters, who he had instructed not to work for the Hamas government. Meanwhile, like a wild beast without rules, Israels increasing restrictions on exit permits for Gaza residents, an escalating sewage crisis that is contaminating the strips beaches and high levels of unemployment are all contributing to a mounting sense of exhaustion. Some polls show that if parliamentary elections were held now, Hamas would win them in both Gaza and the Israeli-occupied West Bank, the seat of Abbass Palestinian Authority. Mahmoud Abbas, the leader of Fatah and the president of the PA, responded with an unprecedented show of force. He cut off payments for electricity to the Gaza Strip, effectively plunging the impoverished coastal enclave into darkness. Hamas refuses to interact with Israel, so the PA has subsidized parts of Gazas electricity input since 2007. Abbas also slashed the salaries of his out-of-work PA employees in Gaza, cut payments for Hamas prisoners in Israeli jails, reduced medical-supply shipments, and announced that over 6,000 PA workers would be forced into early retirement. These wide-ranging sanctions were the toughest Abbas had ever levied against Hamas, let alone his own people. USA and Israel arm twists PLO leaders Abbas to terrorize the Palestians in Gaza Strip and from the start, Abbas made his demands of Hamas clear: dismantle the administrative committee, bring Gaza back under the PAs control, and prepare for national elections. Hamas countered by insisting it wouldnt budge until he rescinded his crippling sanctions. For months, the two appeared to be stuck at a familiar impasse until Sundays announcement in Cairo, where Hamas seemingly buckled to all of Abbass demands. Publicity stunt? Maybe for publicity stunt, Hamas says it is willing to dissolve its Gaza administration, 10 years after it fought a bloody war with Fatah. Hamas has agreed to hold talks with the rival Fatah movement, dissolve the Gaza administrative committee and hold general elections, in a deal to end their long-running feud in the Palestinian territories, the group has said in a statement. A senior Fatah leader, Mahmoud Aloul, welcomed the Hamas pledge but told Voice of Palestine radio: We want to see that happening on the ground before we move to the next step. Hamas said in its statement that it agreed to dissolve the administration running Gaza, allow the reconciliation government to carry out its duties in the territory, to hold elections and enter into talks with Fatah. The likeliest explanation for Hamass sudden shift is the change in its leadership. Earlier this year, the results of the groups secret internal elections were announced as Ismail Haniyeh, a former prime minister in the unity government of 2007, and Yahya Sinwar, a hardline leader of Hamass military wing, became the number one and number two leaders of the faction. Both represent a shift in Hamass center of gravity from the exiled political class abroad back to the Gaza-based military leadership. Initially, their rise left many concerned that another war with Israel was inevitable. Sinwar, in particular, was a wild card: he arose within Hamass military wing by weeding outand personally executingcollaborators, and played a prominent role as a military leader in the 2014 war. Due to the Zionist target, Gazans live in abject poverty, endure substandard water and health conditions, and face astronomic unemployment rates. In the past, theyve rallied behind their Hamas leaders in times of crisis, but those days seem far away. Israel inspired Fatahs bloody campaign against Hamas in the 1990s and 2000s, demonstrates the severity of Hamass plight. In January, over 10,000 took to the streets outside of one of Hamass electricity offices to protest the Hamas groups policies. Public discontent with both Hamas and the PA is now more common, and Hamass new leaders have felt the pressure. Sinwar, whose duties within the Hamas organization involve administrating Gaza Strip, has turned pragmatic in his time in office. Sinwar, especially, has reached out to anyone and everyone for help. This includes Mohammad Dahlan, the former Fatah security chief in Gaza, who negotiated a deal with the Egyptians and Emiratis to get fuel and money into the Strip. That Sinwar would seemingly reconcile with Dahlan, the architect of Viewed in this light, it seemed only a matter of time until Hamas either acquiesced or sparked another war with Israel. In the past, financial pressure has caused Hamas to lash out violently. Weeks before the Zionist terror 2014 war, Hamas members raided and closed local banks in Gaza. Yet for now, the groups new leadership has surprisingly opted for the former, though not without attempting to stick it to their Fatah rivals. Announcing their openness to reconciliation just days before Abbas is expected to meet with President Donald Trump at the UN General Assembly will put the PA leader in a bind. A similar reconciliation agreement in 2014 all but ended the John Kerry-led dramatic peace process; Abbas, 82, is backed by the west and now 12 years into what was to be a four-year term. He is an unpopular leader according to opinion polls. He has no clear successor and there are no steps being taken toward organizing a presidential election. Abbas cannot expect the United States to agree to his negotiating terms if hes just inked another agreement with Hamas- an Israeli designated terror group. Hamas appears to be attempting to corner Abbas. With his demands ostensibly met, Hamas will turn up the public pressure on him to ease his campaign against Gaza. This puts Abu Mazen Abbas and Fatah to the real test. The longer his sanctions remain in place, the more everyday Palestinians will begin to wonder why he hasnt lifted the pressure against his own people in West Bank. Abbas is likely to slow-roll his response in order to buy himself time with Trump before likely countering by insisting his demands werent actually met, issuing further demands he knows Hamas cant meet, or committing to a new round of negotiations. In March, Hamas announced the formation of the administrative committee, a quasi-governmental body that would ostensibly assume more functions of a state. Fatah leaders reacted with outrage, accusing Hamas of forming a shadow government that would perpetuate the division instead of promoting reconciliation. Observation Neither side will be able to bridge the ideological divide or forget their blood-soaked history anytime soon. If actual unity was possible, the two Palestinian factions would have likely found the formula in their previous agreements: Mecca in 2007, Sanaa in 2008, Cairo in 2011, Doha in 2012, Cairo again in 2012, and the Shati refugee camp in 2014. The reality looks bleak as Hamas is unlikely to ever truly give up its military control over Gaza. The faction wants Abbas to pay for the costs of governing. Abbas wants total acquiescence and disarmament. Ultimately, theres no middle ground here. Sundays announcement is just another move in a decade-long game of chess where everyday Palestinians continue to pay the price. For one, all unity talks are less about unity and more about finances. Genuine desire for freedom and sovereignty is missing in both West Bank and Gaza. This emboldens the Zionist military forces to keep terror attack the besieged Palestinians, killing even children. The firing of the toy missiles into empty lands of Israel only harmed Palestine cause further. Only third rate fools repeat the nonsensical mistakes. Web Toolbar by Wibiya Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Moscow on September 28 for talks with Turkish President Recep Tayyip oh the situation in Iraq and Syria along with bilateral trade, among international issues. The two held a working dinner before a one-on-one meeting and a press conference at 9:30 pm at Erdogan's palace, the Turkish presidency confirmed it on its website. A visit for improved relations Amid tensed relations with US president Donald Trump, Russian President Vladimir Putin traveled to Moscow to meet his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan for talks on Syria and a key weapons deal, hoping to strengthen an increasingly active relationship that has already troubled the West. The strenuous efforts of USA and Europe to keep Russo-Turkey antagonism has not worked as they had expected. Despite a regional rivalry that goes back to the Ottoman Empire and the Romanov dynasty, Russia and Turkey have been working closely since a 2016 reconciliation ended a crisis caused by the shooting down of a Russian war plane over Syria. Russia and Turkey are cooperating very tightly, Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov said ahead of the one-day working visit by Putin to Ankara. Turkey and Russia have been on opposing sides during the more than six years of war in Syria, with Russia the key backer of President Bashar al-Assad and Turkey supporting rebels seeking his ouster. However, Russo-Turkish relations have improved considerably in recent time against the wishes and plan of the USA and Europe. Turkey, a strong NATO member, has signed a deal reportedly worth $2 billion to buy S-400 air defence systems from Russia, a move that has shocked its allies in the alliance. Economic cooperation is also beginning to flourish, with Russian tourists returning to Turkey and the two countries working on a Black Sea gas pipeline. In Syria both Moscow and Ankara are pushing for the creation of four de-escalation zones in Syria, in line with peace talks in Astana, to end the civil war that has raged since 2011. While Turkey's policy is officially unchanged, Ankara has notably cooled its attacks on the Damascus regime since its cooperation with Russia began to heat up. Putin's visit came as Turkey and Russia are working to deepen ties in a turnaround for the two nations, which have backed opposing sides in Syria and nearly came to blows over Turkey's downing of a Russian plane in 2015. The two leaders showered one another with praise in statements after their talks in Ankara, hailing a deal to de-escalate fighting in Syria. Moscow sides with Syrian President Bashar Assad while Turkey has supported his foes since the start of the Syrian civil war six years ago. But Russia and Turkey, together with Iran, are now working on setting up de-escalation zones in Syria that are credited with having helped reduce the fighting. Erdogan said they focused on the specifics of securing a de-escalation zone in Syria's northern province of Idlib on the border with Turkey, emphasizing the shared political will to contribute to the Syrian political settlement. Putin, for his part, hailed "our friend, President Erdogan" for helping make the de-escalation deal possible, adding that it would allow to halt fighting and create conditions for the return of refugees to their homes. "I consider these agreements our common, extremely important success," Putin said. "The necessary conditions have been created for putting an end to the fratricidal war in Syria, completely destroying terrorists and allowing Syrians to return to peaceful life." The Russian leader added that "we are creating conditions for the refugees' return, and for stepping up the search for a long-term political settlement in Geneva." Putin and Erdogan also talked about the Iraqi Kurdish referendum, with the Turkish president denouncing it as a "big mistake" that eroded stability in the region. Kurdish Independence Turkey, which is battling a more than three-decades-old Kurdish insurgency, strongly opposed the plebiscite, in which Iraqi Kurds voted overwhelmingly for independence. Turkey has said it considering economic sanctions against the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in Iraq and has not ruled out military action. Russia's stance on the non-binding Kurdish independence vote is troubling for Turkey, for whom opposing Kurdish statehood is a cornerstone of foreign policy due to its own Kurdish minority. The Russian foreign ministry said that while Moscow supports the territorial integrity of Iraq, it views the Kurds' national aspirations with respect. Russia has been trying to abstain from taking a clear stance on the issue and Turkey may be wanting to get some assurances and explanations, Timur Akhmetov, Ankara-based Turkey expert at the Russian International Affairs Council, told AFP. In public, President Erdogan has diplomatically shied away from attacking Russia's stance on the Kurdish referendum, declaring that Israel was the only state that backed the poll. Russia has sought to maintain a neutral tone regarding the Kurdish referendum, but it underlined its support for Iraq's sovereignty and territorial integrity while emphasizing the need to avoid destabilization of the region. At the same time, the Russian Foreign Ministry expressed Moscow's respect for the Kurds' interests and called for a dialogue between the Iraqi government and the Kurds to decide on a "mutually acceptable formula of co-existence within the integral state of Iraq." Putin referred to that statement without going into further details. A Kurdish commander of the SDF, which has approached along the east bank with US jets and Special Forces, said the alliance expected to completely push IS out of its former Syrian headquarters of Raqqa within a month. With the Kurdish YPG militia at its forefront, the SDF said last week that, after seizing 80 per cent of Raqqa, the battle for the city had entered its final stages. EUs negative approach to Turkeys entry as a legitimate member brings Russia closer to Turkey. By accusing German and Dutch governments of acting like Nazis by banning Turkish ministers addresses to fellow Turks in their cities on the grounds of security, Erdogan has destroyed much of the goodwill needed for Ankaras successful application to become a full EU member.. In 1963 Turkey became an associate member of the European Economic Community, the predecessor to the EU. Turkey signed a Customs Union agreement with the EU in 1995 and four years later was recognized as a candidate for full EU membership. Subsequent negotiations had run into periodic roadblocks even before Ankaras latest tensions with Berlin and Amsterdam. As an adversary of EU expansion, Putin was pleased to see Turkeys chance of acquiring full EU membership rapidly diminish. US-Russia cooperation? As veto member, USA and Russia cooperate with each other and even coordinate their global moves. Earlier, therefore, one got the impression that Russia entered Syrian bloody conflict on the request or advice of USA but now it looks that President Putin only wants to shield the ruler Assad to stay in power. Russia a close ally of Iran and it is helping Assad on Iranian request even while as a veto member it maintains close contact with Washington as peer the convention- according to which veto members would avoid a direct war among themselves. . Turkey has also been hit by a spate of deadly bombings and gun attacks by the US sponsored militant Islamic State (IS) group and Kurdish militants over the past year and a half. ISIS, like Al Qaeda and Taliban, is the production of American strategic community led by notorious Neocons. But even while helping them secretly, USA pretends to be fighting all terrorist gangs. Russia and the USA back separate offensives against ISIS in eastern Syria, both of which are advancing in oil-rich Deir Ezzor province bordering Iraq. Apparently, USA and Russia are not together in their respective wars in Syria. Moscow accused USA of targeting Russia in Syria and said Russian general killed in Syria because of US policy. The Russian defence ministry said the general had been killed by shelling near Deir Ezzor. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said that two-faced policy of the United States was to blame for the death of Russian general Valery Asapov in Syria, RIA news agency quoted him as saying. The death of the Russian commander is the price, the bloody price for the two-faced American policy in Syria, Ryabkov told reporters, according to RIA. The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) alliance of Kurdish and Arab militias fighting with a US-led coalition said the attack killed one of its fighters and injured two. A war monitor, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, said Russian rounds had not hit the SDF near Deir Ezzor. The SDF later said it had responded to the source of fire that targeted it from near the city of Deir Ezzor without specifying which forces it had attacked. The ISIS assaults are converging on ISIS from opposite sides of the Euphrates that bisects the province, the jihadists last major foothold in Syria, with the river often acting as a dividing line. But their proximity has at times raised the risk of clashes that could stoke tensions between the competing world powers. With Russian air support and Iran-backed militias, Syrian troops are advancing along the west bank of the river. Obviously, USA does not want to kill Assad but only wants to totally destabilize Syria as part of hidden agenda of US-Israeli fascist twins for Arab Spring and loot its energy as well as other resources. Meanwhile, US-backed Syrian militias said Russian warplanes struck their positions in Deir Ezzor province, which Moscow denied, generating friction between two rival campaigns against the militant Islamic State group. Major-General Igor Konashenkov of Russias defence ministry was cited by RIA news agency as issuing a denial, saying Russia was always careful to ensure its air strikes were accurate. A spokesman for the US-led coalition, Colonel Ryan Dillon, said rounds had hit in the area around the SDF but he could not confirm they were fired by Russia. Erdogan enjoys popularity and power An elected president has to be strong in order r to take steps to protect the sovereignty and of the nation and well being of the common people. USA, Germany and also ultra fanatic Israel badly want a anti-Islamic weak Turkey to maneuver thing with it so that they can get what they want from Ankara. They could engineer and execute a powerful coup in Turkey but, unlike their successful experiment in New York in September 2001, failed. Islamic Turkey state survived. Turkish parliament approved presidential system, seen strengthening Erdogan. The Turkish parliament has backed a plan to strengthen the powers of the presidency, paving the way for a referendum on the issue in spring which, if passed, could allow President Tayyip Erdogan to stay in office until 2029. Erdogan says the reform will provide stability in the European Union (EU) candidate country at a time of turmoil and prevent a return to the fragile coalitions of the past. His opponents fear it will herald increasingly authoritarian rule. The constitutional reform bill was approved with 339 votes in the 550-member assembly. The legislation needed at least 330 deputies to support it in order to go to a public vote. Erdogan, speaking for the first time since parliament's vote, called on his supporters to work day in and day out throughout the referendum campaign. My people will give the final decision... I believe this referendum period will conclude with the will of our people, Erdogan said at an opening ceremony in Istanbul. After parliament's decision, and voiced support for the changes, Justice Minister Bekir Bozdags said: A new door in Turkish history and in the lives of the Turkish people has been cracked open today. With our people's 'yes' vote, this door will be completely opened, Bozdag wrote on Twitter. The leader of the main opposition CHP, Kemal Kilicdaroglu, said after the voting that his party would fight the changes in their referendum campaign. Erdogan assumed the presidency, a largely ceremonial position, in 2014 after over a decade as prime minister with the ruling AK Party, which he co-founded. Since then, pushing his powers to the limit, he has continued to dominate politics by dint of his personal popularity on the basis of his Islamist policies. The reform would enable the president to issue decrees, declare emergency rule, appoint ministers and top state officials and dissolve parliament powers that the two main opposition parties say strip away balances to Erdogan's power. With the reforms, the president will be allowed to retain ties to a political party, potentially allowing Erdogan to resume his leadership of the AK Party, in a move that opposition parties say will abolish any chance of impartiality. The plans envisage presidential and general elections to be held together in 2019 with a president eligible to serve a maximum two five-year terms. Following the failed coup against Turkey, AKP and President Erdogan, western critics accuse Erdogan of increasing authoritarianism with the arrests and dismissal of tens of thousands of judges, police, military officers, journalists and academics since a failed military coup in July. Erdogan and the government say the extent of the crackdown is justified by the nature of the threat to the state from July 15, when rogue soldiers commandeered tanks and fighter jets in a violent bid to seize power. Erdogan on Saturday also revived the question of reintroducing the death penalty, which some of his supporters had called for in the wake of July's coup attempt. Equation Political and economic developments in the European Union or EU, Turkey and Russia are cumulatively aiding President Vladimir Putin to become an ascending star in the international firmament. In an unexpected twist, the supporting actor in this dramatic ascent is Turkish president Erdogan, a former staunch critic of the Kremlin in the Syrian civil war who is now aligned with Putin in hostility towards the EU. At home, after aborting an attempted military coup on 15 July, Erdogan declared a state of emergency and unleashed a massive crackdown on political opponents. This led to the purging of almost 100,000 employees in state institutions and the arrest of 40,000, including judges, senior civil servants, academics, journalists, and police and military officers. After corralling the parliament to amend the constitution to replace parliamentary democracy with an executive presidency, he has urged voters to endorse the radical change in the April 16 referendum, arguing rightly it is needed to avoid fragile coalition governments of the past and to give Turkey stability in order to meet security challenges in the future. His opponents fear an authoritarian, one-man rule by Erdogan. Of course, his actions have unnerved Western leaders who expect an anti-Islamic regime to rule Turkey. By contrast, the Kremlin welcomes these in the context of an astonishing turnaround in relations with Ankara. Following Turkeys downing of a Russian jet fighter, presumably on the advice of USA, in its airspace on November 15, 2015, Moscow imposed stiff economic sanctions on Ankara. As a result, annual bilateral trade plummeted from $38 billion to about $17 billion. But that clash in fact served as a milestone in the bilateral ties. In the aftermath of the attempted coup, Putin made a congratulatory call to Erdogan. Three weeks later, Erdogan met Putin in St. Petersburg and thanked him publicly, saying that his call meant a lot psychologically. Putin announced that Russian trade sanctions on Turkey would be lifted step by step. Conversely, Erdogan was angered by EU and US. criticism over his crackdown on educational institutions, the judiciary and the media, including the jailing of 152 journalists. His Russia visit in August alarmed Western capitals. Since then, from the Western viewpoint, a stream of negative news, including two more meetings for the Turkish and Russian presidents, has continued. Most of Erdogans statements against the West has made Russia a reliable ally of Istanbul. After his talks with Putin in the Kremlin on March 10, Erdogan declared that alliances like NATO or allies that ignore Turkeys interests did not have the right to question what Turkey does to protect itself. He added that no one has the right to object to Ankaras measures in Syria or current negotiations with Russia on the purchase of an advanced S-400 anti-missile defense system. Erdogan indicated that his latest meeting with Putin had created an environment for facilitating further security cooperation with Moscow as well as in economic and military sectors. Erdogans recent spats with Germany and the Netherlands on the issue of Turkish ministers being allowed to persuade gatherings of Turkish voters settled in these countries to vote yes in the referendum have also gone down well with the Kremlin. New dynamism The Syria deal helped warm up ties and restore bilateral trade and the flow of Russian tourists to Turkey, halted in the wake of the 2015 plane incident. Erdogan underlined the need to prevent "even more serious mistakes," adding that "it's important that the international community sides with Iraq's territorial integrity and political unity." Analysts say that while both countries share an interest in seeking to discomfort the West by showing off close cooperation, their relationship falls well short of a sincere strategic alliance. With Moscow's ally Assad now having the upper hand in the conflict; Russia will be hoping Turkey will bring the rebels it has supported into the political process. Relations between Turkey and Russia may appear to be friendly, but they are loaded with contradictions and set to remain unstable in the near term, Pavel Baev and Kemal Kirisci of the Brookings Institution wrote in a study this month. Deliveries of the S-400s, meanwhile, could be years away due to orders from China, while Ankara's insistence on a technology transfer as part of the deal may also create problems. But both Moscow and Ankara are, for now, happy to send a message to the West that they are serious about defence cooperation. They are trying to utilize the issue of the S-400 for their respective political interests, Akhmetov told AFP. In Ankara, Putin and Erdogan continue exchanging views on regional and bilateral agendas. Military and political cooperation, the Kurdish issue, the Syrian crisis and other important issues are expected to dominate the agenda between them. For strategic reasons, however, the two leaders didn't mention a deal for Turkey to buy Russia's most advanced air defense missile system, the S-400. Erdogan announced earlier this month that Turkey had signed a deal to buy the S-400s, drawing concern of some of Turkey's NATO allies who pointed that they aren't compatible with NATO weapons systems. Despite their remaining differences, Russia-Turkey relations have seen significant progress over the past year. The dynamics have been positive. Apparently, Moscow and Ankara are ready to listen to each other and make concessions. Possibly, there are some points for cooperation even on Kurdish issue. Turkey is a very important player in the political arena. Currently, a major continental Eurasian bloc is taking shape and both Russia and Turkey are part of the trend. This means serious advantages in the long-run. Beyond Syria The visit is a signal of positive dynamics in bilateral relations. The leaders of both countries have been involved in an exchange of opinions and joint consultations. What is important is that Moscow and Ankara have deepened their cooperation, including on regional stability and the situation in Syria and Iraq. Since August 2016, Russia and Turkey have been actively developing military and political cooperation, primarily on the Syrian crisis. At the time, the groundwork was laid for an important future military and political deal. Since then, this cooperation has been positive for Syria. Moreover, Moscow and Ankara have signed a deal on the delivery of the Russian S-400 [missile defense system] to Turkey. There have also been several important regional agreements between Russia, Turkey, Iran and Iraq The Putin-Erdogan meeting is an opportunity to take bilateral relations to a brand-new on the most important international issues, including the escalation on the Korean peninsula, relations with the USA and the Rohingya crisis in Myanmar. The talks could lay the foundation for transforming current cooperation into the form of an alliance between Moscow and Ankara" The rise of right-wing populism in the EU Brexit, improved performance by Geert Wilders Party for Freedom in the 15 March Dutch general election, and the lead position of the National Fronts Marine Le Pen in French opinion polls is a contributory element. Another is the refugee crisis which has widened the base of Europes rightwing parties. Erdogans good will has helped the grave refugee crisis in Europe under control. By closing Turkish borders with neighboring Greece, he drastically reduced the refugee influx into the EU. Equally, if he could reverse his decision that would certainly revive the crisis. EU must understand that former Ottoman Empire Turkey is a great nation with kind heart and end drama to delay the Turkeys interest to be a part of EU as a great European power. The hard core EU led by a few anti-Islamic members maintains its unwillingness to let an European but Islamic Turkey become its member as it is eager to have on amalgam of essentially anti-Islamic European Christian states. The restoration of the death penalty, which Turkey formally abandoned in 2002 as part of its European Union accession talks, would likely spell the end of Turkey's talks to join the bloc. In fact, Turkish parliament's approval of the Presidential system is the answer to their challenges. Pakistan must also turn to the Presidential system as their present system has failed to protect the nation from coups by enemies of Islam and Turkey and bring political accountability and end corruption which is destroying the country. True, today right wing parties are occupying the governments in the West. We are firmly in the age of dictators and Presidents-for- life. It is my way or the highway. Be it Modi, Putin, Netanyahu or Trump or Erdogan,. All of them crave power and control. Now it is all dictatorial powers in the hands of one man. Parliaments, legislature and courts have been effectively rendered irrelevant. Pakistan is almost following the same model. However, Erdogan has an Islamist ideology that makes him a class apart among the dictators. Turkey was the last bastion of Muslim-majority countries, which has to some extent been open, progressive and democratic. As the Turkish hero, Erdogan is becoming a one-man-show, all pretenses of democracy notwithstanding. West has a role in helping Turkey become a truly democratic nation to serve the cause of Islam and world peace. USA and Germany should stop meddling with domestic affairs of Turkey and stop engineering coups to harm the ruling party and government or destabilize a only Islamic nation in Europe. However, entire Europe and USA are free to opt for Islamic path of life and governance, if they are able to see the genuine truth, for the sake of world peace and genuine security. Fighting Islam is not the way.. Global Muslims wish progress and prosperity for Turkey. Web Toolbar by Wibiya The United Nations has drawn up a contingency plan to feed up to 700,000 Rohingya Muslim refugees from Myanmar after some 480,000 fled to Bangladesh over the past month and arrivals continue. The hunger situation in camps in Bangladesh has improved as food aid from WFP and other agencies is now reaching the refugees. The plan also covers some 300,000 Rohingya who were already sheltering in southeast Bangladesh before the latest influx began, meaning it could cater for a million people in total. "No one would be left out from any humanitarian assistance. The WFP would need about $80 million for the massive aid. Earlier, the UN made an emergency appeal for $78 million on 9 September, but UN resident coordinator in Bangladesh Robert Watkins said much more would be needed as the exodus grows. Impoverished Bangladesh, which earned praise for opening up its border, has eased restrictions on aid groups working in refugee camps and sought $250 million from the World Bank to fund emergency relief. The Rohingyas were placed in internment camps and today there are still more than 120,000 still housed there. For years the Rohingyas have faced discrimination and persecution, today they are still facing this problem and have started to flee to other countries for safe haven. In 2015 more than 40 Rohingya were massacred in the village of Du Chee Yar Tan by local men, the U.N. confirmed. Among the findings were 10 severed heads in a water tank, including those of children The Rohingya people have been facing persecution for their religion and as of today still have no rights or citizenship in their homeland. A United Nations official last week said it would need $200 million over the next six months to handle the Rohingya crisis. Rohingya have been fleeing Rakhine state in north east Myanmar for decades. The new influx began on 25 August when deadly attacks by Rohingya militants on Myanmar police posts prompted a huge crackdown by the military. Bangladesh is already host to hundreds of thousands of Rohingya who have fled previous outbreaks of violence in Rakhine. Existing refugee camps are full and the new arrivals are sleeping rough in whatever space they can find, reports say. The 2015 Rohingya refugee crisis refers to the mass migration of thousands of Rohingya people from Myanmar (also known as Burma) and Bangladesh in 2015, collectively dubbed "boat people" by international media. Nearly all who fled traveled to Southeast Asian countries including Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand by rickety boats via the waters of the Strait of Malacca and the Andaman Sea. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees estimates that 25,000 people have been taken to boats from January to March in 2015 by human traffickers. There are claims that, while on their journey, around 100 people died in Indonesia, 200 in Malaysia, and 10 in Thailand, after the traffickers abandoned them at sea. UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi visited the overflowing camps last week and said Bangladesh needs "massive international assistance" to feed and shelter the Rohingya. Grandi said there had been an "incredible outpouring of local generosity" but that now needed to be "beefed up by massive international assistance, financial and material". The Rohingya, a stateless mostly Muslim minority in Buddhist-majority Rakhine, have long experienced persecution in Myanmar, which says they are illegal immigrants. The violence began on 25 August when the Rohingya militants attacked police posts in northern Rakhine, killing 12 security personnel. Rohingyas who have fled Myanmar since then say the military responded with a brutal campaign, burning villages and attacking civilians in a bid to drive them out. Zeid, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, said the current operation in Rakhine was "clearly disproportionate". A senior official from the UN's World Food Program (WFP) said they were now prepared to provide massive food and other emergency aid if the influx continues in coming weeks. "All the UN agencies together have now set a plan for a new influx of 700,000. We can cover if the new influx reaches 700, 000," said the WFP's deputy chief in Bangladesh, Dipayan Bhattacharyya. The Muslim Rohingya has been fleeing from Myanmar (Burma) by the thousands. The Rohingya are a minority ethnic group located in Myanmars western Rakhine state and are considered to be a variation of the Sunni religion. Since the Rohingya are considered to be illegal Bengali immigrants and were denied recognition as a religion by the government of Myanmar, the dominant group, the Rakhine, rejects the label Rohingya and have started to persecute the Rohingya. The people in Myanmar are also facing wide spread poverty, with more than 78 percent of the families living below the poverty line. With most of the families living below the poverty line, tensions between the Rohingya and the other religious groups have exploded into conflict. The violence and turmoil began in 2012, the first incident was when a group of Rohingya men were accused of raping and killing a Buddhist woman The Buddhist nationalists retaliated by killing and burning the Rohingya homes. People from all over the world started calling this crisis and bloodshed campaign of ethnic cleansing. More than 300,000 Rohingya Muslims have fled to Bangladesh since violence erupted there late last month. The UN human rights chief says the security operation targeting Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar seems a textbook example of ethnic cleansing. Zeid Raad Al Hussein urged Myanmar to end the "cruel military operation" in Rakhine state. The military says it is responding to attacks by Rohingya militants and denies it is targeting civilians. He noted that the situation could not be fully assessed because Myanmar had refused access to human rights investigators, but said the UN had received "multiple reports and satellite imagery of security forces and local militia burning Rohingya villages, and consistent accounts of extrajudicial killings, including shooting fleeing civilians". The 1982 Citizenship Law denies the Rohingya Muslims citizenship despite the people living there for generations. The Rohingya are fleeing Myanmar because of the restrictions and policies placed by the government. The restrictions include: marriage, family planning, employment, education, religious choice, and freedom of movement and they are facing discrimination because of their ethnic heritage. The Bangladeshi authorities have started to register the new arrivals. Previously only those in two official camps were being documented, but government teams are now collecting fingerprints and details from all newcomers, including those in makeshift shelters. BBC analysts say that, until now, the government has refused to register those outside camps for fear of legitimizing them. But the current move may help the government as it engages in a diplomatic battle about the Rohingyas' future. The emergence of Rohingya militant group was due to oppressive tactics of Burmese military and police. The defending was implicated being behind the 25 August attacks, declared a one-month unilateral ceasefire to allow aid agencies in, but the Myanmar government rejected it, saying it would not negotiate with "terrorists". Myanmar military and regime say that it is the militants who are burning Rohingya villages and targeting civilians, but a BBC correspondent on an official visit to Rakhine came across a Muslim village apparently burned by Rakhine Buddhists led by monks, contradicting the official narrative. Obviously, the Rohingya are extremely unpopular among Buddhists inside Myanmar. On last Sunday, police fired rubber bullets to break up a mob attacking the home of a Muslim meat seller in Magway region in central Myanmar. One protester was quoted by AFP news agency saying it was a response to events in Rakhine. Myanmar is influenced heavily by Hindutva politics in India where Muslims are targeted by the ruling regime. In October 2015, researchers from the International State Crime Initiative at Queen Mary University of London released a report drawing on leaked government documents that reveals an increasing "ghettoisation, sporadic massacres, and restrictions on movement" on Rohingya peoples. The researchers suggest that the Myanmar government are in the final stages of an organised process of genocide against the Rohingya and have called upon the international community to redress the situation as such. The Rohingya people are a Muslim minority group residing in the Rakhine state, formerly known as Arakan. The Rohingya people are considered stateless entities, as the Myanmar government has been refusing to recognize them as one of the ethnic groups of the country. For this reason, the Rohingya people lack legal protection from the Government of Myanmar, are regarded as mere refugees from Bangladesh, and face strong hostility in the countryoften described as one of the most persecuted people on earth. To escape the dire situation in Myanmar, the Rohingya try to illegally enter Southeast Asian states, begging for humanitarian support from potential host countries. On 1 May 2015, about 32 shallow graves were discovered on a remote and rugged mountain in Thailand, at a so-called "waiting area" for the illegal migrants before they were sneaked through the border into Malaysia. A Bangladeshi migrant was found alive in the grave and was later treated at a local hospital as told to Thai news agencies. On 22 May 2015, however, the Myanmar navy rescued 208 migrants at sea, and upon inspection, confirmed themselves as having come from Bangladesh.[20] Protests by nationalists erupted in the capital, calling for the international community to stop blaming Myanmar for the Rohingya crisis. On 24 May 2015, Malaysian police discovered 139 suspected graves in a series of abandoned camps used by human traffickers on the border with Thailand where Rohingya Muslims fleeing Burma were believed to have been held. The violence erupted in late August when the army retaliated against co-ordinated attacks by Rohingya militants. Since then just under half of Rakhine's Rohingya population has poured into Bangladesh, where they now languish in one of the world's largest refugee camps. A further 30,000 ethnic Rakhine Buddhists as well as Hindus have also been displaced -- apparent targets of the 25 August attacks by the Arakan Rohingya Salavation Army (ARSA) militant group. While desperate scenes of weary and hungry Rohingya civilians streaming into Bangladesh have dominated global headlines, there is little sympathy for the Muslim group among Myanmar's Buddhist majority. Many reject the existence of a Rohingya ethnicity and insist they are 'Bengalis' illegal immigrants from Bangladesh. On Monday several hundred people gathered in downtown Yangon to rail against the UN, international NGOs and foreign media, as a siege mentality grows inside Myanmar. "I want Daw Aung San Suu Kyi to stand for the ethnic people of Myanmar and to remove the pressure from the international community by giving the speech tomorrow," demonstrator Khin Khin Myint said. Tensions over the status of the Rohingya have been brewing for years in Myanmar, with bouts of anti-Muslim violence erupting around the country as Buddhist hardliners fan fears of an Islamic takeover. The knotty a military still looms large in the fragile democracy. Although the army stepped down from junta rule in 2011, it kept control of security policy and key levers of government. In fact, the military rules Myanmar on behalf of the elected Aung San Suu Kyi. Any overt break from the army's policy in Rakhine could enrage the generals and derail Suu Kyi's efforts to prevent a rollback on recent democratic gains. Nobel laureate Suu Kyi has been decried overseas for failing to condemn the generals, with whom she is in a delicate power-sharing arrangement. Aung San Suu Kyi, Myanmar's de facto leader and defender of genocides of Muslims in Myanmar, is facing mounting criticism for failing to protect the Rohingya, but the exiled Tibetan Buddhist leader the Dalai Lama cannot tolerate crimes against the humanity in Myanmar and added his voice, urging her "to reach out to all sections of society to try to restore friendly relations". Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi is poised to break her near-silence on communal violence scorching through Rakhine state, in a televised speech on Rohingya refugee crisis that has shocked the world and prompted the UN to accuse the country's army of ethnic cleansing. Suu Kyi's refusal so far to defend the Rohingya over nearly a month of violence has baffled and enraged an international community that once feted her as the champion of Myanmar's democracy struggle. But inside Myanmar, supporters say the 72-year-old lacks authority to reign in the army, which stands accused of waging a campaign of murder and arson that has driven more than 410,000 Rohingya from their homes. With global pressure cranked high, Suu Kyi skipped the UN General Assembly in New York to manage the crisis at home and deliver her televised address the biggest yet of her time in office. "She is going to tell the world the real truth," her spokesman Zaw Htay told reporters ahead of the speech. Analysts say she faces the treacherous task of walking the line between global outrage and Islamophobic anti-Rohingya views at home, where there is broad support for the army's campaign. As such, there is almost no possibility, given the political climate in Myanmar, for balancing the expectations of most of the country and the expectations of the international community. UN aid to the insulted and injured Rohingya is a welcome step but it must quickly act to protect the remaining Rohingya community in Myanmar against state criminal gangs in uniform. . . It is high time the UNSC stepped in to punish the regime and military in Myanmar for its planned crimes against humanity by targeting the helpless Rohingya community. US-NATO silence over genocides and oppressive policies of Myanmar is comprehensible but the silence being maintained by UNSC is itself a very serious crime. Web Toolbar by Wibiya Most people like to totally scoff at the idea of conspiracies in general, like those that have been presented on post-hurricane Puerto Rico alluded to in the above video. I have watched and listened to the rescue efforts in Puerto Rico in the aftermath of the most recent hurricane with great interest and to me it's apparent that some kind of conspiracy is at work here that is needlessly resulting in the current humanitarian crisis.. Indeed, it's apparent that mass media organizations like MSNBC and CNN covering this unfolding very tragic story have failed to ask the big question. How can a the `greatest` military superpower on the planet have the ability to mass its military resources to wage wars in the Middle East and elsewhere, not have such Air Force helicopters available to ferry in medical resources and other needs support to Puerto Rico, along with U.S. Naval and other support from a reserve army totals in the millions? U.S. President Donald Trump could have easily had well over 150,000 military troops and support personnel along with many helicopters and other resources in efforts to support Puerto Rico. However, in the reports by the mass-media, I heard there was only about 10,000 support personnel in Puerto Rico - Why? And, whats with all these excuses that Puerto Rico is an "island"? A whole ocean and continents did not stop America using the force of its military that resulted in the deaths of reportedly more than 1 million innocent Iraqi civilians in a fixated pursuit of Saddam Hussein. How about using that same military's force to feed and rescue the millions of Americans in Puerto Rico? An island like Puerto Rico would effect the ability of its people to escape on their own but not the ability to get needed resources to the island. Surely, it is not the nineteenth century, and the U.S. wouldnt be using ships from that era. Is racism or colonialism at work here or something more? Maybe if Puerto Rico were independent and did not have to beckon to Washington D.C. it would have been able to freely accept military and other aid that has been offered by various nations that have been blocked by the American Establishment? The tragedy that Puerto Rico represents might be the most obvious sign yet that indeed humanity faces a conspiracy under the auspices of elites. Flash Chinese Premier Li Keqiang met with 40 new ambassadors to China on Saturday, ahead of the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (R) shakes hands with Nepali Ambassador to China Leela Mani Paudyal at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 30, 2017. Li met with 40 new ambassadors to China on Saturday, ahead of the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. (Xinhua/Ma Zhancheng) Li spoke highly of the development of China's relations with their countries, welcomed them to China and extended his greetings and best wishes to their countries' leaders and people. Li said China values the friendly ties with these countries, remains committed to the path of peaceful development, mutual respect and win-win cooperation, and sticks to the principles of multilateralism, as well as trade and investment liberalization and facilitation. China will work with other countries to cope with difficulties and challenges and promote peace, prosperity and sustainable development in the region and the world at large, he said. Stressing that China has achieved remarkable results in economic and social development in nearly 40 years since its reform and opening-up, Li said it not only benefits the Chinese people, but also contributes to the peace and development of the world. "We are ready to integrate the Belt and Road Initiative with the development strategies of other countries," the premier said. These ambassadors conveyed their leaders' greetings on China's National Day, saying that it is a priority of their foreign policies to develop relations with China. After the meeting, Li invited the ambassadors to a reception marking the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. China's National Day is on Oct. 1. Iraqi Assyrian Children Plead With U.S. President to Save Them Images provided to Fox News show Assyrian Iraqi children pleading for help from the US, which experts say underscores the plight faced by the country's religious minorities. ( Fox News) As the deadline looms for the State Department and USAID to provide portions of more than $1 billion in aid to the religious minorities targeted for genocide by ISIS in Iraq, the children of Christian and Yazidi refugees are pleading directly to President Trump to take action. A series of photos provided exclusively to Fox News show the young refugees at camps in Mt. Sinjar and Dohuk holding up makeshift signs saying, "God Bless USA" and "Don't forget us President Trump," to put a human face on their longstanding plight in Northern Iraq. "I think it will strike the conscience to see the real faces of innocent children who need to be rescued," Nina Shea, an international human rights lawyer, and Director of the Hudson Institute's Center for Religious Freedom, said to Fox News. "When images of the Yazidis fleeing Mt. Sinjar were made public, it galvanized the previous administration to go back with troops, food drops and other aid after our military had already pulled out of Iraq." "We saw something similar with President Trump's actions after the chemical attacks in Syria." It was over a year ago when then-Secretary of State John Kerry publicly declared in March 2016 that ISIS was "responsible for genocide" against the religious minorities of northern Iraq. A total of $1.3 billion was eventually earmarked for humanitarian aid under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, but many of Iraq's Christians, Yazidis, and other religious minorities have yet to see a dime. The Consolidated Appropriations Act will expire this week at the end of the fiscal year. Catholic and Christian Churches submitted a request on September 15 to USAID for the immediate release of $22 million of the $1.3 billion allocated for immediate relief. Shea tells Fox News that the funds have not been released due to what USAID officials have referred to as a "religion blind" policy in which they claim the U.S. cannot release money to religious groups despite the statutory mandate to assist these communities. The deadline comes as an exception was made for the Rohingya Muslim refugees from Myanmar, which received $32 million in aid. "It is always good when people who are in danger are helped. But why is there a terrible disparity between our government's treatment of the Rohingya Muslims in Burma and the absolute lack of help for Christians in Iraq -- whom Secretary Tillerson declared last month to be victims of genocide," she said in a statement to Fox News. "The principles at stake are enormous. In Iraq, we should be helping people that are victims of genocide. But our government is not. We should be caring for all religious minorities. But our government is not. We should be concerned about religious freedom. But our government is not." Officials for USAID tell Fox News that any assertion that the United States is not providing support to vulnerable communities in Iraq is false. "Since FY 2014, the U.S. government has provided nearly $1.7 billion to address the humanitarian needs of Iraqis both inside Iraq and in the region, including vulnerable members of minority communities, like the Yazidis and Christians," the official said. "This includes an additional $264 million announced on September 20. In addition, we have provided $115 million, with more pledged, to the successful UNDP Funding Facility for Stabilization. This has resulted in 2.2 million Iraqis returning to their homes. A sizable proportion of this assistance is in minority communities." The official adds that humanitarian assistance is based on need over religious affiliation. "[B]ut minorities are among the principal beneficiaries," they said. "Humanitarian assistance is provided to both internally displaced persons (IDPs) in camps, and to IDPs living in communities - often with families." In 2003, Iraq's Christian population was an estimated 1.4 million, according to ADF International. The Nineveh Plains region, also known as the Plain of Mosul, in northern Iraq was a centuries-old homeland for the country's Chaldean, Syriac and Assyrian Christians. Then the U.S. invaded Iraq, unleashing a wave of sectarian violence that hammered churches. Christians fled the Nineveh plain, and as of late last year, the number of Christians in Iraq had fallen to an estimated 275,000. One reason for the exodus was ISIS conquering northern Iraq in 2014. The terror group launched an organized massacre against the church as well as against other minority religions like Yazidis. But today, a U.S. coalition has eliminated the Islamic State's chokehold on much of northern Iraq, including the city of Mosul. The dwindling numbers are due to genocide, religious refugees fleeing to other countries, internal displacement and others disavowing their faith. It has been estimated that a dozen Christian families fled Iraq each day during the ISIS occupation of the northern half of the country. Christians who have managed to escape ISIS have fled to places like Europe and Lebanon. Others simply wandered the region avoiding U.N.-operated refugee camps for fear that Muslim refugees in the camps would target them. Shea says that there is still hope for the religious minorities of Iraq. "It's not impossible to show that the U.S. can act quickly, as we saw with the Rohingyas," she said. "It's not subject to bureaucracy or lack of inertia." Kurds Annexing Assyrian Lands in Iraq On the same day that the Kurdistan referendum on independence was held, the Assyrian Confederation of Europe (ACE) released a report (primarily authored by Reine Hanna but to which I also contributed) on the situation of Iraqs Assyrian Christians. Over 100 pages long, the report details a number of serious violations that the Kurdistan Region Government (KRG) is committing against Assyrians as it attempts to consolidate control over the Nineveh Plain, an important Assyrian homeland. This project of annexation has been a long-term strategy, but it intensified this year ahead of the independence referendum regarding the future status of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI). The report is entitled Erasing Assyrians: How the KRG Abuses Human Rights, Undermines Democracy, and Conquers Minority Homelands. It covers such issues as voter fraud, land theft, the deposing of democratically elected officials and their replacement with unelected party-appointed KDP personnel, and the strategy of co-optation pursued through the KDPs patronage system. I am providing some excerpts from the report, below, that I believe are of particular significance at present. (Numbers preceding excerpts refer to pages of the report, which can be consulted for more detailed information and footnotes. I will not be placing ellipses between excerpted paragraphs below.) Replacing Elected Mayors in Nineveh with Unelected Party-Appointed KDP Personnel During this past summer, the KDP removed the mayors of two important Christian towns in the Nineveh Plain: Faiez Abed Jahwareh of Alqosh and Basim Bello of Tel Keppe (Tal Kayf). [29] The KDP's removal of the two elected and longstanding mayors, both of who are unsympathetic to the aims and policies of the KDP, suggest a strategy of preparing to annex the region to Kurdistan. [Deposing the mayors] was accomplished through the KDP takeover of the Nineveh Provincial Council, which is led by Bashar al-Kiki, a member of the KDP. Thirty-one of the council's forty-one members belong to the KDP. The KDP has worked to install its own loyalists in the Nineveh Governorate for years, and it often succeeded in doing so in local districts within Nineveh (Sinjar being a prime example). However, the Nineveh Governorate became increasingly vulnerable to this manipulation following the events of 2014, when governance in Mosul collapsed and government offices serving the then-displaced residents of Nineveh had to be reopened in Dohuk. The affiliation of the Nineveh Governorate with the Central Government in Baghdad is therefore becoming progressively more illusory, as the KDP is able to implement policy through Nineveh while pretending to remain separate from it. [29] Lara Yousif was [previously a] schoolteacher who has not served in the military, but she was presented in official photos wearing a Peshmerga officer's uniform. She also has no experience in politics and has never held a public office. [30] Town residents have expressed frustration at the media's misguided portrayal of Yousif's appointment. Being appointed by a powerful political apparatus--rather than achieving a post through one's own accomplishment and merit--is not a victory for women's status in Iraq. [32-33] Bello and two other members on the Council unsuccessfully attempted to stall the replacement of the members who had emigrated, believing that the decision should be made after displaced residents were able to return to the town. (Bear in mind that these decisions were being pushed forward while the voter base of the District remained displaced from the area.) [33] "According to Bello, the rift between the ADM and the Kurdish parties began in 2003 as the KRG attempted to expand its political control further into Christian areas of the Ninewa plain. Bello said that the KRG is following a policy of encroachment into the Ninewa plain by attempting to establish "facts on the ground" by moving Kurds into Christian areas; stacking district and sub district councils with un-elected Kurdish members; and, in the case of Al Qosh, spending lavishly, particularly on the church and church-related construction." In the same cable, Bello expressed concerns over a potential monopoly of authority by the KDP in the Nineveh Plain district councils: "His own personal security aside--he believes he is under direct threat from the senior leadership in the KDP--Bello said his greatest concern is the prospect of irreversible modifications to councils that would give the KRG political control to go along with its effective occupation of the area...Bello also raised continuing Kurdish intimidation... there is an ongoing trend toward authoritarianism in the KRG..." Signature of Lara Yousif on a recent document from Alqosh Mayor's Office with stamp showing the KRG insignia and the words "Dohuk Governorate" (Sept 2017). [29] The fact that the KDP has infiltrated one of Baghdad's governorates and is now using that platform to "legally" migrate disputed territories out of that same governorate's jurisdiction and into the sphere of KRG administrative and security structures amounts to the KRG using Iraq's own institutions of governance in non-Kurdish areas to prepare parts of Iraqi territory--outside of the KRI--for eventual secession from Iraq. [30-31] The residents of Alqosh have staged three protests since Jahwareh was removed. The first took place on July 20, 2017. The second was held on August 2, 2017 following Yousif's appointment, and the third was held on August 18, 2017. In all three protests, residents carried Iraqi flags in response to the KRG's stated objective to conduct its upcoming independence referendum in the Nineveh Plain. A petition was also signed by thousands of Alqosh residents and delivered to the District Council, but they have failed to respond to the petition or the protests. [31-32] On August 30, 2017, Alqosh police delivered individual notices to eleven Alqosh residents, warning them against further protests, threatening consequences. The notices were sent by the office of the town's newly-appointed mayor, Lara Yousif. [These] individuals were identified as the "ring leaders" of the Alqosh resistance. They were asked to sign a notice acknowledging they understood there would be consequences if they failed to comply. All eleven initially refused, but a few signed the following day after being pressured by officers in their own homes. Documentation was secured from the local police station confirming that the order to threaten the protestors came from the Tel Keppe District Council, and had been approved by the Nineveh Provincial Council leader. In an interview conducted during the preparation of this report, one of the individuals targeted with the notices reported receiving death threats from Yousif's husband, Duraid Jameel Tezi, also a KDP member. [35] To strengthen their prospects of incorporating the Nineveh Plain into the Kurdistan Region, Kurdish authorities have for more than a decade practiced a strategy of offering incentives to minority communities in exchange for their support for the KRG's claims to the Nineveh Plain, while imposing restrictions on those who do not. The KDP buys the allegiances of many Assyrian tribal and political leaders through a patronage system that fosters political divisions within the community... The patronage system involves offering visible community figures a regular cash payment that is often referred to by people in the country as a "party salary." These figures are then expected to publicly and privately endorse and promote the KDP and its agendas within the community. This process has the destructive effect of eroding the legitimacy of both spiritual and political leadership within minority communities, as clergy and political leaders are alike targeted with this "political conversion" effort, amid the deep frustration of the people who then feel abandoned by their representation. The pattern is that without this financial bribery, it is difficult for the KDP to make inroads with communities whose interests are not served by KDP objectives. Usually, only the loyalty of the figure receiving the salary--and that of his inner circle of friends and relatives--is bought by the party; these figures are then generally rejected by a majority of their community, but because the KDP is able to "convert" most of the visible leadership figures, it still succeeds in creating the illusion that a sizable portion of the minority population stands with the party. In the case of the Yazidis, the effects of this patronage system have so destabilized traditional leadership structures that the people often express despair at not having anyone in their community to speak for them. Yazidi tribal heads, religious leaders, intellectuals, and professional figures are all targeted with this form of politicization. This has had the long-term effect of eliminating any prominent voices within the community that are critical of the KDP and that could rally broad support for Yazidi interests, even though the Yazidi people frequently share with concerned outsiders that this is what they most need. All Yazidis MPs in the Kurdistan Parliament are KDP members--as are Yazidi MPs in the Iraqi Parliament who represent the KRG--but they enjoy little esteem from the Yazidi community and are often the objects of scorn. The existence of independent Assyrian parties has allowed Assyrians to resist this process somewhat more effectively than the Yazidis, whom the KRG denies the right to create parties, using the rationalization that "Yazidis are Kurds, therefore they can participate in Kurdish parties and have no need for separate representation." This justification for proscribing the Yazidi political voice is ironic in light of the fact that three main Islamist parties legally function in the KRG and hold seats in the Kurdish Parliament--these are Kurdish parties whose platform is religion and religious identity. The KRG has entrenched an order [36] by which Yazidis who want to participate in politics are forced to join the established Kurdish parties that are not sensitive to the unique concerns of the minority, but which advance the broad Kurdish interests that constitute their platforms. The only alternative to this for Yazidis has been one Yazidi party in Sinjar (called The Movement of Reform and Progress) that has sought to work directly with the Central Government in Baghdad. It holds one seat in the Baghdad Parliament, but for more than a decade it was harshly suppressed by KDP asaish who threatened, abused, and arrested most of its members. This was possible because of the de facto security control that the KDP maintained in the disputed territory of Sinjar until the Peshmerga withdrawal upon the Yazidi Genocide of August 3, 2014. Successfully thwarted and stifled by the KDP, which used its militarized security forces (something that small parties do not possess) to forcefully establish hegemony in Sinjar, the Movement of Reform and Progress is seen as a failure by Yazidis today. That the KRG has been forced to recognize the ethnic distinctiveness of Assyrians is one factor that has allowed Christians to resist KDP encroachment in the Nineveh Plain more successfully than has been the case for Yazidis in Sinjar. However, as this report explains, this resistance is weakening as the KDP continues to pursue increasingly aggressive tactics to annex the disputed territories, while shielded by the ongoing absence of sufficient external accountability that the international community could provide. This is exemplified by the cases of the removal of Nineveh district mayors, described in the previous section, which involved the KDP's use of a number of minority beneficiaries of KDP patronage that had been appointed to Nineveh district and provincial councils. [42] On March 6, 2017, ten political parties held a press conference and released a joint statement outlining their demands for the Nineveh Plain, calling for the activation and implementation of the January 2014 decision to initiate the creation of a Nineveh Plain Governorate administered by the Central Government. The statement declared that the Nineveh Plain should be excluded from all political and military conflicts arising between the Central Government and the KRG, adding: "We demand that its people are given the right to shape the future of their region independent from any pressure." The statement also rejected KDP interference in the region: "We reject all practices that are aimed at imposing de facto policies on minority areas that contradict the vision and aspirations [of the people] for their future. We also reject all political schemes designed to divide minority areas." Despite ardent opposition from both international observers and local residents of the disputed territories, the KRG has announced its plan to include the Nineveh Plain in its upcoming independence referendum scheduled for September 25, 2017,105 referring to it as a "Kurdistani area" despite the fact that the Nineveh Plain is outside its jurisdiction and has never had a sizeable Kurdish population. Analysts have noted that it is extremely problematic to unilaterally conduct an independence referendum in disputed territories that have not yet been established as part of the Kurdistan Region--how can inhabitants of areas outside of the KRI legitimately decide whether Kurdistan should secede from Iraq? Recognizing the dangers posed by the referendum, the U.S. government (in addition to many other governments around the world), including the White House, has declared its opposition to it on multiple occasions. The U.S. State Department published a statement on the referendum on Sept. 20, 2017 stressing that "The status of disputed areas and their boundaries must be resolved through dialogue, in accordance with Iraq's constitution, not by unilateral action or force." In recent months, the Assyrian Democratic Movement has repeatedly called for the Nineveh Plain to be excluded from the controversial referendum, given the current situation. Assyrian politicians have maintained that the people of the Nineveh Plain should not be asked to participate in any such referendum until they have had the opportunity to return home, rebuild their towns, and regain stability. Nineveh Plain residents feel that KRG authorities are exploiting the suffering of minority communities to advance their own interests, but recent developments described in this report are only the latest actions in a long-term strategy to annex the region. Even as early as eight years ago, the potential for a referendum to be abused in order to push forward an annexation agenda was noted by observers: "Kurdish officials demand the incorporation of these lands into the semiautonomous Kurdish region through a referendum... For its part, the KRG is adamantly demanding implementation of a constitutionally-mandated referendum on the future of the disputed territories--a referendum that Kurdish officials, with their political and security presence in the area, will make every effort [43] to ensure goes their way." [34] Various sources reported that in the week that followed Basim Bello's removal from office, the KDP pressured other Nineveh Plain mayors and council members to publicly voice their support for conducting the Kurdistan independence referendum in their towns. Council members who had voted in Bello's favor were harassed. These local leaders were approached and told sign a document in support of the KRG's referendum. Some felt threatened and were forced to sign the document, after being warned against resisting. One official reported being told that, "it was in his best interest to sign." [74] On August 1, 2017, the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) held an event that focused on the future of Iraq's minorities,212 but the event failed to represent the voices of the minorities whose lives will be affected by the outcome of the referendum. KRG spokespersons usually define the content of these events, which are devoid of any critical discussion of the real issues in Iraq or the actual views and attitudes of the people being discussed. As the event began, a group of Assyrian students stood up and protested as Bayan Sami Abdul Rahman took to the stage, holding up signs reading "No Free Speech in KRG" and "KRG Is Not a Democracy." Rahman responded to the protest saying, "I have no idea what that was about." [73] One of the favorite talking points parroted by KRG lobbyists when issues of human rights abuses are raised runs along these lines: "We know that we're not perfect, but we're making so much progress, and we hope that others will note that we are doing so much better than other regimes in the region." This is quite the weak standard of comparison. It is unacceptable to invoke Bashar al-Assad, Erdogan, Saddam or Maliki, and Iran to avoid facing one's own human rights failures. This deflection tactic has been repeated to the point that it is now tired and clich After removing Alqosh's mayor, the KDP-controlled Alqosh District Council appointed Lara Yousif, an Assyrian KDP member, as the new mayor, without an election.One of the dangers is that the KDP will spin the criticism against this unilateral maneuver as a backward rejection of female leadership.When Basim Bello, the elected mayor of Tel Keppe, was removed from office following the forced change of leadership in Alqosh, Bello said in an interview that "the reason for both his removal and Faeiz Abed Jahwareh's removal in Alqosh are part of the KDP's plan to eliminate opposition to KRG annexation. Bello feels that he was specifically targeted as he has been an outspoken critic of the KDP for many years" (32).A US official had previously summarized Bello's positions on KDP efforts to annex Nineveh (as early as 2008) in a cable published by Wikileaks:The deposing of the elected Nineveh mayors and their replacement with KDP members was accomplished through official structures of the Nineveh Governorate--not the KRG. This was made possible by filling both district and provincial councils in Nineveh with local minority figures on the KDP payroll. (This strategy is linked to that of the "patronage system" touched upon below.) These councils then issued the various orders to depose/appoint the officials mentioned above. After 2003, the KDP used a similar approach to take over the local government of the Sinjar District, which is one district within the Nineveh Governorate. Iraqi forces based in the Sinjar area were often commanded by Kurds with loyalties to the KDP, who then allowed the Party to establish a Peshmerga and asaish presence there. Enjoying this dominant military/asaish power in Sinjar, the KDP could place its own figures into positions of local administration, without holding elections. Before long, Sinjar fell outside of the control of the Nineveh authorities, even though the District remained the financial responsibility of the Nineveh Governorate. Yazidi community leaders in Sinjar once described to me an incident (occurring several years before the Yazidi Genocide), in which then Nineveh governor Atheel al-Nujaifi tried to visit Sinjar. KDP personnel in Sinjar put a mob of youth protesters together to prevent him from engaging with the local officials there; the young men threw rocks at his motorcade until he had to simply turn around and drive back to Mosul. Sinjar had become a no-go zone for non-Kurdish authorities, and Yazidis who joined non-Kurdish parties were frequently arrested or targeted with political violence. The KDP has targeted Christian areas with the same tactics that it used in Sinjar. Whereas it succeeded in gaining complete hegemony in Sinjar (something that ended August 3, 2014), its progress has been slower in the Nineveh Plain, where Christian communities have worked hard to resist KDP incursions. However, the KDP has been persistent and patient in its quest to annex Nineveh, and achieved new victories ahead of (and continuing after) the referendum. This past week, after the publishing of the Erasing Assyrians report, an image surfaced of an official document from the office of Lara Yousif, Alqosh's new "mayor," signed by Yousif. What raised eyebrows was that the stamp of the mayor's office next to Yousif's signature bore the insignia of the KRG and said "Dohuk Governorate" (in Kurdish).The Erasing Assyrians report warns about the danger of the annexation agenda, and this image makes that agenda plainly evident. The KRG has now annexed Alqosh; it is not attempting to disguise the nature of this takeover but is revealing the new arrangement on documents issued by the new authority in this town. Keeping in mind the KRGs current emphasis on independence, we may be seeing future borders being drawn at present--if this situation is left unchallenged by the international community.The Erasing Assyrians report can be consulted for more detailed information on the makeup of the provincial and district councils that were manipulated by the KDP to effect the change of power in Nineveh that occurred this summer. The Assyrian activist Max Joseph also wrote an article chronicling the removal of Nineveh's mayors , which can be consulted.Opposition to what has transpired in Nineveh this summer has been met with threats against protesters, legitimized and delivered by the same councils responsible for deposing the elected mayors. These actions represent a crackdown on free speech.(See the full report for additional abuses specified in the petition of the protesters.)The following are some images of the protests that occurred in Alqosh. Multiple protests took place and most of the community participated. The police were aware of the protests and were present at them, and the protests were also covered by the press.While it is fully within the rights of anyone to join a political party of their preference, including the KDP, it must be understood that the KDP pursues a strategy of selecting members of minority communities to serve as figureheads, putting them on the Party's payroll, appointing them to positions of importance, and then using them to implement its policy agendas while pointing at them to make the claim that the KDP enjoys significant loyalty within the minority community. The following excerpts from the report discuss the KDP patronage strategy:In a small oversight, the report failed to mention that a new Yazidi party has recently been created by Haider Shesho, though it is understood that this has only become possible because Haider has given up opposing KDP policies and (since spring of 2016) promotes KRG positions on incorporating Sinjar into the KRI. This is a new development and a departure from what has been the established policy of the KRG regarding the Yazidi political voice. Were Yazidis to attempt to form a party that expressed substantial opposition to KDP agendas, it is likely that it would not be authorized to exist or conduct activities within the KRI or KRG-controlled disputed territories.The following are some excerpts from the report that deal with the independence referendum:The referendum held this past Monday represents the coming to fruition of the long-term strategies that have been described here. The report notes other examples of the kinds of abuses that had been predicted:A serious problem for minorities in Iraq is the way that the KRG PR machine endeavors to dominate the narrative regarding disputed territories and political conflicts inside Iraq. This strategy silences the minorities who are affected by the policies pursued by the KRG. While the KDP works to seize Christian areas in Nineveh, it simultaneously holds PR events in Washington claiming that it is beloved by the minorities who are grateful for its presence. The report touches on some of these that have occurred recently: September 29, 2017 October is a month of film festivals in the Middle East from Beirut to Tehran. Ranging from indie films to large productions supported by the countrys ministries of culture, the festivals provide a platform for cultural exchange, discovering new talents and showing that there is more to the film industry than international blockbusters. Most countries in the region have already picked their nominations for the 2018 90th Academy Awards for best foreign language film: Egypt with Sheikh Jackson; Iran with Breath; Iraq with The Dark Wind; Israel with Foxtrot; Lebanon with The Insult; and Turkey with Ayla: The Daughter of War. Beirut International Film Festival: This festival, Oct. 4-12, starts off the festival season. Celebrating its 20th anniversary this year, the festival will include a Middle East competition in short films, where a number of young directors showcase their short films on issues that range from immigration, employment, the generation gap and woes over the education system. 33rd Haifa International Film Festival: Also starting Oct. 4, this festival has a mix of international blockbusters and local productions. Lesser known than the film festivals in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, Haifas festival has a special place with its Israel documentaries category. The festival will also screen Chinese artist Ai WeiWeis Human Flow a documentary on refugees. Tehran International Short Film Festival: Taking place Oct. 17-22, this festival will select winners in four categories: fiction, documentary, animation and experimental. Around 6,000 short films have been submitted to the jury for the fest; only about 60 are shortlisted and will be screened to the public. Filmekimi: This autumn festival in Turkey, which is organized by the Istanbul Foundation of Culture and Arts, the group that also organizes the Istanbul Biennial, a major art event, started on Sept. 29 and will tour seven cities, including Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir and Diyarbakir, throughout October. The films shown in the festival include Foxtrot and The Insult, both nominees for foreign language film Oscars. Art in the region has not taken a backseat to cinema: The Jerusalem Bienniale for Contemporary Jewish Arts third edition, with its theme Watershed, just started Oct. 1. The theme is a wink to the 2015 Istanbul Biennial theme Salt Water. It was truly beautiful to see and experience how the [theme of the Istanbul] Biennial was so tightly connected to the city. So we started thinking what would be the equivalent in Jerusalem and got to Watershed, Ram Ozeri, the founder of Jerusalem Biennial, told Time Out Israel. In Cairo, Gypsum Gallery opens on Oct. 28 a solo exhibition of Ahmed Morsi, one of Egypts most internationally known artists. Morsi, 87, is one of the pioneers of contemporary art in Egypt and has worked with paint, prints and, since he settled in New York four decades ago, in photography. In Istanbul, the Biennial goes on, along with its parallel activities, such as Arter Gallerys exhibition Behind Mount Qaf that will run until Dec. 24. Named after the legendary Mount Qaf of Arabic and Persian cosmology, it includes works of Turkish artist Canan with the themes of heaven, purgatory and hell; light/shadow; good/bad; and reality/imaginary. In Tehran, a new exhibition at the Golestan Palace Museum provides a rare collection of carpets from the palaces own collection. The carpets all have floral patterns, but come from different cities such as Arak, Mashhad and Esfahan. It will continue until Oct. 22. September 27, 2017 Addressing the UN General Assembly for the first time, US President Donald Trump did not mention the Israeli-Palestinian issue. Not one word on the issue in his extensive Sept. 19 speech about all the worlds problems, menaces and opportunities. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reacted to the speech as if he had just heard the best musical concert of his life. Indeed, Trumps words on revising the Iran deal, fighting Islamic terror and destroying North Korea were music to his ears especially the silence on the Palestinian issue. In his own UN address, Netanyahu characterized the speech as the most pro-Israel one he had ever heard throughout his political career. Netanyahu rejoiced over this speech, a far cry from former President Barack Obamas diplomatic approach to conflict resolution and his striving for collective diplomacy, including within the United Nations. Trump's speech included no call for a two-state solution and no criticism of the settlements, unlike Obama's speeches. For a moment, while addressing the world from the UN podium and meeting with Israeli reporters, Netanyahu could forget the perils he left behind in Jerusalem, namely the two police investigations of which he is a suspect. A senior Israeli diplomat who was part of Netanyahus New York delegation told Al-Monitor that Netanyahu was double-satisfied by his visit to New York. Not only did Netanyahu feel vindicated in the case he made to Trump about the Iranian regional threat and the irrelevance of the Palestinian issue, he also senses that he now has a free pass to pursue the diplomatic policies that will keep his right-wing government intact. According to this Israeli official, one can foresee a continuation of settlement expansion, in a somewhat restrained way, and setting strict conditions for negotiations with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. Netanyahu will probably demand that negotiations be bilateral and without Palestinian preconditions. He will insist right at the beginning of any such negotiations on Palestinian recognition of Israel as a Jewish state and on Israeli overriding security responsibility over all the West Bank, even after permanent status. It was obvious to the official that his ministry need not prepare for a peace conference or so-called peace negotiations in the foreseeable future. The reaction of Abbas was the extreme opposite. According to a senior PLO official, Abbas considers Trumps speech the kiss of death for any eventual US-led two-state solution process. The official, who also took part in the dialogue with the US presidents peace envoys, claimed that the New York visit, including Abbas' Sept. 20 meeting with Trump, was a watershed away from diplomacy. In addition to the Trump disappointment, Abbas was also taken aback by the positions of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. Abbas was clearly frustrated with the openly cordial meeting between Sisi and Netanyahu in New York, as well as Sisis speech at the General Assembly meeting, calling on Israelis to give peace a chance. According to the PLO official, most of the Palestinian leadership senses it must change its strategy. Abbas can no longer ignore growing voices that openly support a binational state solution with equal rights for Palestinians. He claimed that Abbas met with a group of Fatah hawks who made this a demand. The PLO official explained the rationale behind such a Palestinian position: Israel under Netanyahu refuses to enter serious negotiations on a two-state solution. The international community is paralyzed due to President Trumps isolationist policies. The time has come, in the mind of many Palestinian leaders, to beat Israel at its own game. The alternative to a two-state solution is a binational state, in which Palestinians will demand and fight for equal rights. Within a few years we will be the majority between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River, and the world will not accept an apartheid state. Actually, we may even dismantle the Palestinian Authority and the Oslo Accord and demand [from Israel] equal political and national rights in what is clearly today becoming a binational state. One should not underestimate this Palestinian position. This is not their immediate vision, but in the long run many Palestinian leaders truly believe that such a strategy will defeat Israel. According to this PLO official, for most Palestinian leaders this is still a tactical position only a way to pressure Israel and the United States into a two-state solution process. Yet in the eyes of several prominent Palestinian politicians and intellectuals, the support for a binational state is gradually turning into a strategic choice. September 28, 2017 The number of victims of torture in Hamas-controlled prisons and detention centers in the Gaza Strip has increased significantly in recent months based on reports by Palestinian human rights centers. Torture has become a key method of interrogating detainees in the majority of cases. Mohammed Sufian al-Qassas, 30, a resident of Khan Yunis, was arrested on Sept. 18 by three officers of the intelligence services inside his internet cafe, claiming they had received complaints that some of his clients were insulting God. His uncle, Mohammed Yahya al-Qassas, told Al-Monitor that the officers attacked him severely before his arrest. They started beating him up using their guns and sticks ever since they got ahold of him in the cafe until they arrived at the headquarters of the intelligence agency. When they took him in, they brutally assaulted him all over until blood came out of his mouth, nose and ears. His face got all swollen and he ended up with some broken ribs, a dislocated shoulder and a smashed foot. They then held his head over a toilet seat and poured burning hot water all over his face, he said. Yahya Qassas explained that after the torture, which lasted for several hours, they left his nephew at the door of a hospital in the city of Khan Yunis. Later we were informed of his presence at the hospital and we were shocked by the sight and the amount of torture he was obviously subjected to. He was in a coma for 2 days, he noted. Many cases of torture have occurred in Hamas-controlled prisons and detention centers in the Gaza Strip, some of which resulted in death, such as Hassan al-Humeidi, 23, from Deir el-Balah, who died after being tortured on Nov. 3, 2011. His brother Ali al-Humeidi told Al-Monitor, My brother Hassan was arrested without any charge, and he had never been summoned before. I remember he was asleep when a special police force broke into the family's house in Deir el-Balah and arrested him. Less than an hour into the interrogation, he was beaten all over, his bones were broken and he was hit on the back of his head with a weapon, causing an internal bleeding. Hassan remained in a state of clinical death for a week until he was declared dead on Nov. 11, 2011, according to his brother. The Humeidi family told Al-Monitor about a video filmed by the Ministry of the Interior in Gaza that documented the arrest of their son. The family documented in another video the signs of torture on his body. Human rights organizations operating in the Gaza Strip have monitored many cases of torture in Gaza prisons in 2016-17, which were described as recurring. After he was severely tortured, detainee Khalil Abu Harb, from Gaza City, committed suicide on Sept. 19. The Palestinian Center for Human Rights (PCHR) demanded in a Sept. 20 statement that the attorney general and decision-makers in the Gaza Strip stop what the PCHR described as a state of decay in detention centers. The PCHR demanded that they put an end to torture in prisons and abide by Palestinian law. The Independent Commission for Human Rights (ICHR) issued its monthly report for July on Sept. 20. The ICHR noted that during July, it received 38 complaints of torture and ill-treatment in the Palestinian territories, 26 of which were in Gaza, and they included 22 complaints against the police and four against the Internal Security Service. In its annual report for 2016, the ICHR revealed that it documented hundreds of complaints submitted by victims of torture in detention centers and prisons in the Gaza Strip that year. PCHR's legal researcher Mohammed Abu Hashim told Al-Monitor that there is a lack of comprehensive and accurate statistics on cases of torture in prisons and detention centers, because the victims of torture are reluctant to confront the authorities. They do not trust in their ability to protect them or provide some form of compensation either by the judiciary or human rights centers. Abu Hashim added, The vast majority of defendants are subjected to one or more methods of torture. The journey of torture begins from the time of arrest until the trial. Torture is a systematic policy of interrogation, and it is more rampant with arrests of a criminal nature. Alleged criminals are reluctant to submit complaints because of the nature of their cases, and the interrogators justify torture with the lack of other resources, claiming that security cannot be achieved otherwise. Said Seyam, the minister of interior in the government formed by Hamas after winning the 2006 legislative elections, announced on April 20, 2006, the opening of a new position for general inspector of the Ministry of Interior to monitor the work of the government security services. Speaking to Al-Monitor, the general inspector, Mohammad Lafi, said that they formed committees to investigate all recent incidents that led to injuries and deaths among the detainees, stressing that the results of the investigation are binding. He added, Today, for example, I received the results of an investigation, and they have been applied. Punishments vary according to the charge, either those found guilty are imprisoned or their ranks are lowered, as some are high-ranking officers, and we investigate everyone and everything to get to the truth. We understand cases of self-defense, if the arrestee was not being cooperative and attacked the officers, we get why they would use force, as long as it does not turn into torture. Lafi believes that, to date, the committees have not proved any deliberate killings, describing the illegal violations committed by some officers as undeliberate and reflecting wrong judgment in the field. September 30, 2017 The success of Palestine in joining Interpol, the worlds leading police network, can best be evaluated by the response of the Israeli government. After the initial stunned silence, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has warned that the Palestinian action will not go unanswered. Palestine achieved the legally needed two-thirds majority to join Interpol by a 75-24 secret vote with 34 members abstaining. During the Sept. 27 meeting of the 192-country organization in Beijing, Palestine became a full member of this international security organization. While Interpol has no specific sovereignty powers over any country, it is famous for its red alert information-sharing system in which member countries can alert fellow members of a wanted criminal. Israel fears that this alert system will be used to hound Israeli officials as they travel. Eugene Kontorovich, the head of the international law department at Israeli think tank Kohelet Policy Forum in Jerusalem, said the decision to accept Palestine into Interpol will weaken prospects for future peace because somehow it will strengthen their aspiration for statehood. Palestinian membership will only solidify their goal of seeking the trappings of statehood without negotiations and concessions, Kontorovich told the Jewish News Service on Sept. 28. Israels Environmental Protection Minister Ze'ev Elkin (Likud) raised the rhetoric even further by using military terms when mentioning Palestine. Israel cannot stand idle in the face of the Palestinians' diplomatic warfare. We must convene the Cabinet and stop all of our goodwill gestures toward the Palestinian Authority," Elkin was quoted in the Jerusalem Post on Sept. 28. Netanyahu used a meeting Sept. 27 with US envoy Jason Greenblatt to attack Palestine for trying to join Interpol. He claimed that the Palestinian leadership actions are in violation of previous agreements with Israel. The office of the Israeli prime minister said Netanyahu had asked Israels ambassador to Washington, Ron Dermer, to investigate whether the Palestinian moves at the International Criminal Court (ICC) are a violation of US law, which could conceivably lead to a closure of the PLO offices in Washington. Netanyahu's use of the ICC aims at shifting the decision to join Interpol to the issue of war crimes, which could land a number of Israeli officials in trouble. Since Palestine joined the ICC, Israeli officials have been concerned that Palestine will charge military and political leaders with war crimes for their actions in the occupied territories. The new head of the PLO delegation in Washington was quick to respond. Speaking on Palestine TV on the evening of Sept. 28, Husam Zomlot called the Interpol decision very important, saying it reflects international support for Palestine. The world consensus reflected in this decision shows support for the Palestinian right for independence and it is the perfect reply to Netanyahus claim that he has won over the world. It is an important day for peace," he said. At the UN General Assembly meeting, Netanyahu bragged about Israels growing power around the world. When Israel blocked the last Palestinian attempt to join Interpol at last years annual general meeting in Indonesia Netanyahu said his countrys diplomatic efforts had secured a major victory. Israels boastful claims were proven wrong recently when a highly publicized African-Israeli summit that was to take place in Togo in September was indefinitely shelved Sept. 13. Zomlot addressed Israels threats against the PLO mission in Washington. Speaking just before holding a meeting with Dick Durbin, the US Democratic whip in Congress, Zomlot dismissed Israels threats as empty talk. US-Palestinian relations are a bilateral relationship and the Israelis are not part of this relationship, he told Palestine TVs main news program. Palestinian Foreign Minister Riyad Malki, also appearing on Palestine TV on Sept. 28, said that the Interpol decision is only the beginning. The battle is not in Palestine, but in the international forums where Israelis cant use their military power and we can fight them as equals, he said. Anees Sweidan, the director of external relations in the PLO, told Al-Monitor that from the Palestinian point of view, the Interpol decision is not solely aimed at tracking common criminals. Our main goal is to be able to present Israels war crimes in the ICC and to be able to follow up on Israeli war criminals throughout the world using Interpol. The political nature of the decision was also highlighted by Palestinian activists. Ziad Khalil Abu Zayyad, the international Fatah spokesman, told Al-Monitor that the decision will enhance Palestinian efforts internationally. This achievement is another recognition by the international community that Palestine is a state ready with all its institutions to be part of the international community. We will use this achievement in serving all our national interests on the regional and international levels, he said. While it is true that the Palestinians had voluntarily agreed during the former Barack Obama administration to refrain from joining international agencies while the peace talks were progressing, the current stalemate relieves them of these voluntary commitments. With Israel arrogantly increasing its settlement activities and neither Israel nor the United States willing to even use the term two-state solution, the Palestinian leadership feels it needs to pursue these moves independently to increase the pressure on Israel to end its occupation and to accept the reality of Palestinian aspiration for statehood. Without Israels concession to Palestinian rights, activity in the international arena will increase and become a diplomatic tsunami. President Trump went all in for Luther Strange during Alabama's Republican Senate primary runoff, making a personal appearance in the state and offering a series of endorsement tweets. In the end, however, it didn't matter, with Alabama's former Chief Justice Roy Moore handily defeating Strange in last Tuesday's runoff. The loss reportedly left Trump fuming and mad at advisors who urged him to back Strange as a replacement for Senator-turned-U.S.-Attorney General Jeff Sessions. It's a loss that Trump is apparently not over. On Saturday night, just after a long series of tweets defending the administration's handling of recovery efforts in Puerto Rico, Trump said he'd analyzed the Alabama primary race and said "fake news" failed to mention the boost in the polls his endorsement provided to Strange. In analyzing the Alabama Primary race,FAKE NEWS always fails to mention that the candidate I endorsed went up MANY points after endorsement! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2017 The numbers don't show Strange enjoyed a big boost from the president's visit, however. Polls taken just ahead of the presidents Sept. 22 visit showed Moore leading Strange by anywhere from 6 to 8 percentage points. After the president stumped for Strange in Huntsville, Moore's lead increased slightly or stayed virtually the same, polls show. Moore defeated Strange 55 percent to 45 percent. The president deleted several pro-Strange tweets just hours after the runoff loss. "I don't know him, I don't know him," said Sen. Rob Portman, R-Ohio. "I haven't taken a deep dive into his record," said White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders. "Let's give him a chance," said Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D. For most Republicans, Roy Moore's run for Senate in Alabama is a subject best avoided. Before winning Tuesday night's primary runoff to replace Attorney General Jeff Sessions, the former judge was best known for his views that homosexuality should be illegal, that Muslims should not be allowed in Congress and that the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, were God's punishment for Americans' sins. Yet in interviews since Moore's win, almost no elected Republican has criticized Moore or his views. They dodged most questions about him, but said they'd be eager to accept him as a fellow legislator on issues like health care and tax cuts. Moore, a well-known ideologue, had suddenly become a blank slate. "Obviously, there are a lot of things that get said by different candidates," said Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., the chairman of the House Freedom Caucus, in a Thursday interview on MSNBC. "I am certainly supporting him, and happy to have him in the Senate." Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., said Moore would fit fine within Senate Republicans' "broad spectrum of opinion and ideology" but also cautioned against prejudging Moore based on media coverage of his beliefs. "I have found, coming here to Washington, you see there's an awful lot of stereotypes of individuals," he said. "How the press portrays them is not necessarily the individual that they are." Sen. Jeff Flake, R-Ariz., the only Republican lawmaker to criticize Moore, did so tepidly. "I'm obviously not enamored with his politics because that's not the future of the Republican Party, that's for sure," Flake told Politico. The arm's-length treatment of Moore, who Republicans worried would embarrass the party, stands in contrast with how other far-right candidates have been handled. In September, North Carolina Republicans condemned a fringe candidate for mayor of Charlotte who listed being "white" as one of her qualifications. In May, after Montana congressional candidate Greg Gianforte body-slammed a reporter, a number of Republicans condemned his conduct. (Gianforte won the election, then went to court.) Most famously, Republicans went into a full-bore panic in 2012 after former congressman Todd Akin, then a Senate candidate in Missouri, told an interviewer that women could not get pregnant from "legitimate rape." GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney called on Akin to quit the race. There's no such demand being made on Moore. The party is confident about keeping he seat despite Moore's controversies. Pressed on Moore's record - which included being removed from Alabama's Supreme Court twice, questioning President Barack Obama's citizenship and falsely insisting that Islamic law is being enforced in liberal cities - Republicans have shrugged. "I haven't had a chance to look through all of those things," Hoeven said Wednesday on MSNBC. "The key is going to be what he does when he comes here. Is he going to join us? Let's give him a chance to come down and help us advance the agenda that will be good for our country." Portman, who in 2013 became one of very few Republicans to endorse same-sex marriage - and whose son, Will, is gay - dodged questions about Moore while suggesting that he could provide a key vote if he wins. "He's going to be for tax reform, I think," Portman told Politico. Outside of the White House and Congress, conservatives have been more critical of Moore, describing his win as one more example of the Republican Party's base rewarding invective over ideas. "Moore is the more Trumpian candidate, but that's not a compliment to Moore," wrote National Review's Jonah Goldberg. "Moore's M.O. is to say crazy, ill-informed, and occasionally bigoted stuff and play on populist passions." Gay conservatives, who were once courted by President Donald Trump, were also offended by how quickly Republicans endorsed Moore. "Call me selfish, but I could not justify voting for somebody who would have me incarcerated for who I am," wrote Guy Benson, a gay conservative pundit, in a Thursday column for Townhall. ". . . Even if the Senate voted 99-1 against criminalizing homosexuality, I'd feel shame for having helped that one dissenting vote get elected." Democrats, who are still weighing how heavily to involve themselves in the Alabama race, took advantage of their Republican colleagues' caution. Their nominee in Alabama, Doug Jones, did a round of interviews talking up his own record as a civil rights attorney and describing Moore as a hard-edge ideologue. "I have a history of passion for equality, passion for fairness, and people recognize that," Jones said in an interview on MSNBC's "Meet the Press Daily." "The folks down here want somebody who can reach across the aisle and talk to people." Other Democrats have been more adamant about condemning Moore. Rep. Terri Sewell, D-Ala., who represents the distict encompassing Selma, called Tuesday night's primary result a "wake-up call" in a Wednesday interview on CNN. "I think that it's really important for Alabamians to really take a hard look at who we're sending to Congress," she said. "I think that [Moore's] election is definitely an indication of the fact that folks are doubling down and feeling emboldened by this president's sort of blatant disregard for all things racist, to be honest with you." On Thursday, Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., linked to a video that had been obtained by CNN researchers, which showed Moore blaming the 2012 shooting at an elementary school in Newtown, Conn., on Americans losing faith in God. "Here Roy Moore says that the Newtown community is to blame for the Sandy Hook School massacre [because] they weren't following 'God's law.' Sick," he wrote. Democrats expected more to come - and were already getting flashbacks to the times Moore had insulted them or their constituents. In 2006, when Rep. Keith Ellison, D-Minn., became the first Muslim elected to Congress, Moore wrote a column arguing that he should not be seated. Moore, Ellison said, was a "lawbreaker" with a shoddy understanding of the Constitution. "We have some pretty deep-seated racial, ethnic, and religious divisions that we need to talk about," Ellison said. "People like Roy Moore do not buy into the consensus of liberty, justice for all. He has a very clear list of people - including me - who aren't included in the embrace of America. Look, I'm a congressman. I'm have no fear of Roy Moore. But what about all the other folks who are actually vulnerable?" The next Republican revolution began last week on a bright blue bus parked at a nighttime rally in Montgomery, Ala., days before a firebrand GOP candidate won the state's Senate primary. But unlike previous Republican revolutionaries, the hard-line figures who stepped out to cheers did not want to yank the party to the right on age-old issues such as taxes or spending. They wanted to gut it and leave its establishment smashed. Fury infused these insurgents' raw remarks as did a common theme: The Republican Party has failed its voters, and a national cleansing was needed in the coming year, regardless of whether President Donald Trump was on board. Longtime Republicans see a charged civil war on the horizon. "There is an emotional component," former House speaker Newt Gingrich, R, said of the frustrations of Trump's core backers, who have grown increasingly vocal. "They want someone to kick over the table. And my advice to every Republican is: You better have an edge, or you become the problem." That populist rage in the base as Trump struggles to enact his priorities - which lifted former judge Roy Moore to victory on Tuesday against Trump's ally, Sen. Luther Strange, R-Ala., -- now threatens to upend GOP incumbents in 2018 as the latest incarnation of Republican grievance takes hold. Stoked by former White House chief strategist Stephen Bannon and his incendiary media platform, Breitbart News, a new wave of anti-establishment activists and contenders are emerging to plot a political insurrection that is with Trump in spirit but entirely out of his - or anyone's - control. Central command is the "Breitbart Embassy," a Capitol Hill townhouse where Bannon has recently huddled with candidates, from House prospects to Senate primary recruits. Hedge fund executive Robert Mercer and his daughter Rebekah - Bannon's wealthy allies - have already pledged millions to the cause, said people briefed on their plans. In the last seven years, the Mercers have emerged as some of the biggest political donors on the right, plowing tens of millions into GOP committees and super PACs. Their money has gone both to shore up the national Republican Party and to finance outside groups taking on the Washington establishment. So far this year, the Mercers have contributed $2.7 million to federal political committees and campaigns, finance filings show. Beyond cash, Mercer and Bannon also offer GOP rebels a vast media and advocacy ecosystem that generates attention on social media as well as small-dollar donations. Run by Rebekah, the Mercer family foundation has given $50 million to conservative and free-market think tanks and policy groups from 2009 to 2015, according to tax records compiled by The Washington Post and GuideStar USA, which reports on nonprofit companies. And that blue bus - sponsored by the Great America Alliance and carrying former Alaska governor Sarah Palin, among other conservative celebrities across Alabama - is scheduling stops across the country. "If you don't do your job, you're going to see the bus, and you're going to get bounced," said Ed Rollins, the group's strategist. Rollins and Eric Beach, another adviser to the advocacy group, insisted that money would not save their elected Republican targets, pointing out that in Alabama they spent about $200,000, compared with the more than $10 million spent by the national GOP and Strange-aligned groups. Mississippi state Sen. Chris McDaniel - who traveled to Alabama to meet with Bannon and is considering challenging Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Miss., next year - called Moore's success "inspiring" and said he is moving closer to launching a campaign fueled by the "establishment's betrayal." "The environment feels so much better - people are so much more fed up than they were in 2014," McDaniel said, referring to the year he nearly beat Sen. Thad Cochran, R-Miss., in a Senate primary race. The rumblings of an uprising come days after Senate Republicans shelved the party's latest health-care proposal and as GOP lawmakers are inching forward on a proposal to cut taxes, but far from bringing legislation to a vote. "Every Republican member of Congress is sitting there saying, 's---, this could happen to me,' " Rollins said. Many players from the tea party era have returned to the breach: Palin, Bannon, Fox News personality Sean Hannity, talk-radio host Laura Ingraham and a cast of familiar foils who have long haunted House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky. Their enemies, however, go beyond those Republican leaders - anyone remotely linked to them is at risk of attack. "You are going to see, in state after state after state, people that follow the model of Judge Moore, that do not have to raise money from the elites, the crony capitalists, from the fat cats in Washington, D.C., New York City and Silicon Valley," Bannon told Moore's supporters on Tuesday. Bannon added that Moore's upset of Strange was "starting a revolution" that would either topple GOP incumbents or prod them to not seek reelection in 2018, as Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn., announced on Tuesday. Seven Senate Republicans are expected to run in next year's midterm elections: Wicker, Jeff Flake, Ariz., Dean Heller, Nev., Ted Cruz, Texas, Deb Fischer, Neb., Orrin Hatch, Utah, and John Barrasso, Wyo. Wicker, Heller and Flake, in particular, are seen as vulnerable to the coming war because of their ties to McConnell - Wicker is on his leadership team - or because they have clashed with Trump (Heller, Flake). The early pitch from the challengers overlaps in part with the outcry of previous election cycles, but it is far more about wrestling power away from traditional Republicans than Democrats. "The Republican Congress has replaced President [Barack] Obama as the bogeyman," Steven Law, president of the McConnell-allied Senate Leadership Fund super PAC, wrote in a memo about the Alabama contest. Businessman Danny Tarkanian, who is running against Heller and has met with Bannon, said: "The longtime politicians in the Republican Party haven't done anything since they took over and everything is stalled. So while President Trump has tapped into the anger, McConnell hasn't - at all." In Tennessee, Corker's departure has prompted Republican leaders to find a candidate who in a contested primary race could win over both the Breitbart bloc and the party's major supporters in the business community. They have focused on encouraging Rep. Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn. - an upbeat regular at conservative conferences for years - to jump in. Blackburn has said she will make a decision on the race in the coming days. The lasting national power of Moore's victory remains a flash point within the political ranks of the Republican Party. Republican incumbents are optimistic that the successful passage of tax cuts in the coming months will reduce the exasperation voters now feel over the failure to repeal and replace Obamacare - and say organizing successful campaigns is not easy. "I don't buy that the Bannon people are going to be able to get lots of Senate campaigns up and running in time," said Ed Brookover, a former Trump campaign adviser. "It's pretty late already in the cycle, and the fields are closer to being set than some of these potential candidates want you to believe." In contrast to past anti-establishment efforts in the Republican Party, going back to Barry Goldwater's 1964 presidential bid and, more recently, the tea party movement, this crusade is not an ideological project motivated by a desire for smaller government - it's about destroying the party's political class in Washington, even if it jeopardizes the GOP's congressional majorities. The hawkish stances on foreign policy and federal spending and moral values that have defined the Republican Party since Ronald Reagan's presidency have been shoved to the background, replaced by a blazing strain of nationalism that is driven by anti-trade and anti-immigration views - views that were heralded by Trump in 2016 but that agitators fret have been ignored in Congress. Patrick Caddell, a veteran pollster who has worked with Bannon, said the "Republican electorate is in revolt." "The Republican Party is very close to coming apart," Caddell said. "The voters feel economic deprivation, and their children don't have the same opportunities. They're becoming more anti-trade than most union Democrats, in some respects, because of anger with the global economy." Bannon met this week with former Colorado congressman Tom Tancredo to urge him to consider running for governor - another sign of how prominent critics of illegal immigration, like Tancredo, may return to the fore of the GOP scene. Trump's fingerprints are all over the ruckus - and he has volleyed complaints at Republicans who have criticized him, most notably Flake, who wrote a book about his displeasure with the GOP's Trumpian turn. Trump has lashed back and praised Flake's primary rival, state Sen. Kelli Ward. But Trump is not the movement's standard-bearer, and his positions guide the candidates and groups only to a point, as Strange's defeat attests. More important to them is the president's anti-establishment style - the aura of authenticity along with his aggressive take on illegal immigration. His supporters and populist leaders celebrate that approach as a model of defiance. "I love the Trump agenda," said persistent Nevada candidate Sharron Angle, who won a Senate GOP primary in 2010 amid the tea party's rise and plans to run for Congress next year. But Angle said Trump's seeming lack of concern for federal deficits has vexed her: "Sometimes, I can't figure out the president. And I don't think I am alone in that." Added consultant Tom Ingram, a Corker adviser: "Trump's an aberration, a sign of what's happening out there more than anything. He's not really Republican, and he's not really tea party. He's just Trump." Democrats see an opening to possibly pick up seats if the chaos builds, even in Alabama. Moore, who has made controversial statements on race and sexuality, is facing off against former U.S. attorney Doug Jones, who will soon be joined on the trail by former vice president Joe Biden. A Decision Desk HQ poll released Friday showed Jones only a few points behind Moore among likely voters - Moore 50.2 percent, Jones 44.5 percent. McConnell's former chief of staff Josh Holmes tweeted about the poll: "In a surprise to nobody, looks like the Bannon crowd created a new problem" for Trump and the GOP. The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee issued a statement declaring that the result in Alabama had poured "gasoline over already raging primaries" and "throws into question how Republicans can confront the insurgent candidates who now feel even more emboldened to run. Reminder: Republicans now own Roy Moore and the uncomfortable questions he'll provoke in races across the country." On the House side, there is also fear of GOP retirements, should challengers and the Bannon-Mercer partnership gain steam. But allies are waiting to see if the threats from those antagonists actually materialize. "We'll see if people are going to put up candidates for House races when the deadlines come up in Illinois and Texas," said Scott Reed, senior strategist for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, which opposed Moore. "Are they going to primary House Republicans? You can huff and puff all you want, but until you file, it's not a real race." This domain was recently registered at Namecheap.com. Please check back later! When Roy Moore lashes out against Muslims and same-sex marriage, his opponents compare him to George Wallace and his segregationist crusades. When Moore happily dons a cowboy hat or glad-hands with voters while bluegrass fiddlers strike up a tune, Southern historians are reminded of Texas Sen. Wilbert "Pappy" O'Daniel, who campaigned with country bands and declared, "Hillbillies are politicians now." And when Moore forcefully promises to shake up the Washington establishment, some political observers see similarities with Louisiana's Huey "Kingfish" Long. Whatever the comparisons, one thing has become clear since Moore defeated Luther Strange in Tuesday's Senate runoff for the GOP nomination: He could, if elected in December, usher in a rare blend of populism that hasn't been seen in the more buttoned-down Senate for decades. "He might be the most interesting personality in the United States Senate since Huey Long was there in the 1930s," said Jess Brown, a retired political science professor at Athens State University. "I would not be surprised if Roy Moore, if not for a while, becomes a bit of a darling for the mass media," Brown said. "There will be some on social media, talk radio and mainstream press who will love him." 'Doesn't learn easily' If Moore is elected to the U.S. Senate on Dec. 12, he'll begin scripting perhaps the most significant chapter in his public career. History has been relatively kind to Long -- largely because of his work to lift up Louisiana's working-class poor -- but the entertaining O'Daniel has come to be seen as generally inconsequential. And Deep South senators who flourished espousing racist messages have, by and large, been relegated the footnotes. "There have been a lot of Southern senators over the last 70 to 75 years who have become memorable names," said Cal Jillson, professor of political science at Southern Methodist University in Dallas. "They take on a colorful personality and repertoire and a way of doing politics and talking about issues that are pitch-perfect to their local electorate, but is Pig Latin at the national level." Many political observers agree that Moore would become an immediate curiosity in the Senate, his every move followed by national and international media. After all, he'd bring a reputation as a man twice ousted from his job as Alabama chief justice, once for refusing to move his Ten Commandments monument and again for suggesting resistance to the U.S. Supreme Court's gay-marriage ruling. Molly Reynolds, a fellow in governance studies at the Brookings Institute in Washington, said one of the first things she keeps an eye on is whether freshman senators position themselves, in some way, against their own party. In Moore's case, he's already vowing to support any uprising against Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, whose political action committee spent millions of dollars in efforts to tarnish his name and derail his Senate candidacy. "The Republicans only have 52 seats and as we've seen with this health care thing, you don't have many votes to spare," said Reynolds. "In most cases, a hypothetical Senator Moore or a Senator Strange ... they would vote the same on most things. But when you have someone coming in opposed by party leadership, you don't know what might happen." Moore might find himself compared, in contemporary Senate circles, with Texas' Ted Cruz or Kentucky's Rand Paul, both of whom are considered political outsiders. But with Cruz, Jillson said, he's moved from being a "bomb-thrower" to more of a "problem-solver" on a variety of issues, including judicial sentencing reform. "It's hard for me to see that Roy Moore can make that transition," Jillson said. "A guy twice removed as a chief justice for refusing to comport to national rulings is a guy who doesn't learn easily." 'He would have moved' When Moore jauntily rides his horse on his way to vote, or pulls out a revolver at a rally to illustrate his support for the Second Amendment, some longtime political observers see Wallace in his political heyday. "They both have a populist thing about them," said Steve Flowers, author of the 2015 book "Of Goats & Governors: Six Decades of Colorful Alabama Political Stories. Said William Stewart, a professor emeritus of political sciences at the University of Alabama: Stewart: "Moore is the closest parallel to Wallace since Wallace, without question in mind." Moore, over the years, has tried to separate himself from the Wallace comparisons. And Wallace's daughter, Peggy Wallace Kennedy, while not necessarily defending her father, wrote an op-ed in 2016 decrying Moore as a dangerous grand-stander. Indeed, said Flowers, there's a key difference between the two men: Wallace was a demagogue, he said, but Moore is not. "If you get to know him, you would know that he's doing is what he believes in. He's lost his job twice. Wallace probably believed in segregation, but he wasn't losing his job for it." Referencing Wallace's "Stand in the Schoolhouse Door" in 1963, Flowers said, "If a federal judge or judicial panel told Wallace he would lose his job as governor if he did not move out of the schoolhouse door, he would have moved of it." Dan Carter, professor emeritus at the University of South Carolina and author of the 1995 book, "The Politics of Rage: George Wallace, the Origins of the New Conservatism and the Transformation of American Politics," takes the view that it's difficult to draw a comparison between Moore and Wallace. "I would say at the outset that, from my perspective, Wallace was much more intelligent and politically savvy than Moore," Carter said. "To some degree, Wallace was able to transcend his regional limitations when he first came to national prominence. Moore is very much a creature of Alabama politics with its almost tribal-like political allegiances." He continued, "Wallace certainly appealed to the sense that the federal government was attacking the moral foundations of America. But there is one fundamental difference: Wallace, despite his racial views, never cast aspersions on other faith traditions." 'Watch him perform' In the opinion of Jim Zeigler, Alabama's state auditor and a tea party favorite, Moore better compares to Huey Long. The fiery Long served as Louisiana's governor from 1928-1932, and in the Senate from 1932 until he was fatally shot in 1935 in Baton Rouge by the relative of one of his political enemies. "In the past, the freshmen senators had no power and very little influence," Zeigler said. "Senator Long was an exception to that. He developed the issues he was interested in promoting or opposing. He used the Senate to promote those things, those issues he stood for. His Senate speeches ... the media would come and cover it and the public would sit in the galleries and watch him perform. He was not manageable by the Senate leadership." On economic issues, Long and Moore differ significantly. Long's interest in wealth redistribution compares more favorably today with Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont than it does with Moore, who pledges a strict adherent to President Donald Trump's "America First" agenda. But Long stood against the Washington power structure as he traveled the U.S. making impassioned speeches and accusing both major parties of incompetence in dealing with the Great Depression. He became one of the few opponents to Franklin Roosevelt's "New Deal" within the president's own Democratic Party. Long, with his own d White House ambitions, rolled out his populist-themed "Share Our Wealth" blueprint for recovery. "He started a nationwide organization and had membership," Zeigler said. "I could see Senator Moore doing similar things on issues. Roy Moore could talk about the foundation of moral law and he could take it nationwide." Zeigler said, "The first day that Roy Moore steps out of his airplane and onto the floor, he'll be noticed by the media and followed by people who agree with him and disagree with him. He can start immediately on making a difference." Robinson leaves the courthouse on September 7, 2017 after pleading guilty to seven federal charges relating to bribery to oppose cleanup egforts in polluted North Birmingham neighborhoods. Now, we know how much of a puppet Oliver Robinson was. We know how much he bounced and bobbed to strings guided (allegedly) by a couple of attorneys at one of the most powerful law firms in the state. We know how much he parroted what they ordered him to say, used words they wrote for him, to protect the interests of their coal company client. We know how much he genuflected for $360,000, funneled to him through the scam that was the Oliver Robinson Foundation. Robinson is trying to save his backside, or at least minimize the pain. He pleaded guilty earlier this month to seven federal counts related to accepting bribes from a lawyer at the firm Balch & Bingham on behalf of client Drummond Coal to squash efforts to increase the number of polluted neighborhoods in North Birmingham that would be part of a Superfund site designated for cleanup by the Environmental Protection Agency after the ground was discovered to be poisoned by pollutants created by a Drummond-owned company. After testing officials sought to add the Tarrant and Inglenook neighborhoods to the affected area, and the EPA sought to add the site to the National Priorities List, which would allow the state to clean up the site and bill Drummond later. The clean-up could have cost Drummond tens of millions. On Thursday we finally learned just what beans the disgraced 57-year-old former state lawmaker may have spilled in an effort to reduce the 100-year prison sentence he faced. U.S. attorney Jay E. Town announced the long-awaited and much-anticipated indictments of Joel Gilbert and Steven McKinney, both partners at Balch & Bingham; along with the indictment of Drummond lobbyist David Roberson. Robinson leaves federal courthouse after pleading guilty to seven charges on Sept. 7, 2017 The six counts allege the trio conspired with Robinson to minimize Drummond's exposure to clean-up costs in an area where some of Birmingham's poorest citizens, whose neighborhoods had been found be polluted with arsenic, lead and benzo(a)pyrene, which comes from the burning of coal to make steel. To accomplish that, Gilbert, McKinney and Roberson "needed someone known in the area," Town said, "someone who understood the constituency from the north Birmingham neighborhoods subject to [Superfund] site. Most important they needed someone willing to accept a bribe. "They needed a guy, and that guy was Oliver Robinson." Beyond accepting the extensive bribes, just how much of a guy Robinson was for his alleged co-conspirators was not specifically known until the latest indictments revealed the existence of a confidential consulting contract between him and Balch & Bingham. The contract, according to Town, revealed in extensive and embarrassing detail just what the attorneys expected from Robinson--or, rather, the Oliver Robinson Foundation (wink). "It was nothing more than a clever way of creating an illusion of a defense," Town said. "If Oliver Robinson did something wrong, well, 'We can account for the actions of third person.'" Yet, according to the U.S. attorney, Robinson's deal with the devil was very clear: "The Oliver Robinson Foundation could not directly or indirectly engage, or be concerned with, or interested, in any business or activity which conflicts with its services to Balch, or the interests of Balch as determined solely by Balch," Town said on Thursday. As determined solely by Balch. Pull those strings this way. "And the contract much be kept confidential by Oliver Robinson." Yank those strings that way. "Said differently," Town went on, "'Go act in your official capacity as a public official for the area in which the Superfund site site exists. If we want your opinion, we'll give it to you. "Do what we tell you regarding the Superfund site and we'll pay you to march in the direction you're told. "And, oh, by the way, keep your mouth shut about this whole thing." Dance, Oliver, dance! "That's in the contract itself," Town said, "and that's why it's in the indictment. "That, ladies and gentlemen, is the guts of a conspiracy. That's how conspiracies are born." Robinson used his official letterhead to convey the interests of Balch to ADEM--as he was told to do by the Balch puppeteers. He conveyed in public meetings with the Alabama Department of Environmental Management's commission and director his desire for the agency to keep the Superfund site off the National Priorities List, and not add Tarrant and Inglenook to the list of poisoned neighborhoods--using arguments and words crafted by the Balch puppeteers. Robinson, as a member of the Alabama House Rules Committee, drafted (or, rather, Gilbert drafted, allegedly) a joint resolution urging ADEM and the state attorney general to "combat the EPA's overreach", then he voted for it--just as ordered to do by the Balch puppeteers. What a show! "Never once did [Robinson] reveal to anyone that he had this contract," Town said. "Never once did he disclose this conflict of interest. Never once did he inform folks that he was acting on behalf of a law firm and a coal company." Thankfully, the puppeteers must now perform, too, in a court of law, where they face a maximum of 85 years in prison and $1.75 million in fines. No strings attached. Roy S. Johnson's column appears in The Birmingham News, the Huntsville Times, the Mobile Register and AL.com. Write him at rjohnson@al.com. John Massey can see his family's military history etched in the Veterans Memorial in Trussville. He walks up to the memorial and quickly lists an unbroken line of ancestors that have fought for their country all the way back to the Revolutionary War. Samuel Massey was the Revolutionary War soldier. John Massey's great grandfather and namesake John Massey and great uncle William Massey fought on the Confederate side in the Civil War. His grandfather Claude Massey fought in World War I. His father, George Massey, now 91, and George's eldest brother, William, now deceased, fought in World War II. Uncles Gordon Massey and Earl Massey (Earl is a local historian who has published several books about the towns of Trussville, Argo, and other Alabama history) fought in the Korean War. An uncle on his mother's side, Benny Whittimore, fought in Vietnam. Then in 1985, John Massey himself joined the Army out of high school, served five years of active duty and continued to serve in the National Guard until 2007. What makes Massey most proud is that his son, John Alexander Massey, decided after graduating from college to continue that unbroken streak of Massey military history and patriotism. The younger Massey, who graduated from the University of Alabama in 2016 with degrees in history and political science, just joined the United States Air Force's Air National Guard. He recently completed basic training at Lackland Air Force Base in Texas and is in advanced training school now at Goodfellow Air Force Base, also in Texas. He thought about joining the Army out of high school, but decided against it. Despite his pride in the family's unbroken string of service, it was actually Massey's dad who convinced him not to enlist then. "My dad always told me as a kid that the military was a good option, but he was actually one of the people who most protested my attempt to join the Army after high school, instead of going to college," John A. Massey said. "Maybe in a roundabout subconscious way, through frequent exposure to military -- lifestyle, concepts, and jargon -- I was influenced, but I have never felt coerced." He ended up joining the Air Force rather than the Army because his degrees were a better fit. As a history and political science major, the younger Massey saw Russia's seizing of the Crimea in 2014 and subsequent meddling in the Ukraine and decided he wanted to "get serious about the national security field." Growing up amid so much military history, John A. Massey heard more than his share of stories. His favorite isn't a combat story, but one about of a piece of peace. His father, then a Cold War soldier, was in Berlin in November 1989, preparing to conduct joint exercises with America's NATO allies. "While off duty with some friends, they hear a commotion outside. Looking out front they see a mass of Germans running towards the wall, including a very burly fellow with a sledgehammer," he said. "Dad's first thought was that the balloon had gone up, and the Soviets were moving on Berlin. Of course, it turned out that the Iron Curtain was coming down in a much more peaceful way, and a piece of that boundary between east and west sits on my father's mantel to this day. While I don't think that really influenced me one way or the other, I hope I get to tell stories of how I saw barriers come down too." The younger Massey has seen in his father, grandfather, uncles and their ancestors "drive, selflessness and a sense of integrity," that comes from military service, and he holds himself to that same standard, and even higher. "Every generation of the military, and for that matter in other fields as well, needs to be better than the generation that came before it," John A. Massey said. "Problems are only going to become more complex, and we can't turn back the clock on the world order built by my grandfather's generation, and preserved under a Damocles Sword by my father's generation." Haskins writes about points of pride statewide. Email your suggestions to shaskins@al.com, or tweet them to @Shelly_Haskins using #AlabamaProud The Chinese-governed territory has witnessed bouts of protests in past decades amid Beijings growing influence over the city. Hundreds of people with yellow umbrellas surrounded government headquarters on Thursday to mark the third anniversary of the event that set off Hong Kongs biggest pro-democracy protests. Demonstrators re-enacted the moment when police had fired tear gas at thousands of students and pro-democracy activists, who shielded themselves with umbrellas that became a symbol of the protests. It was the night Hong Kongs hunger for democracy and the citys reputation for civil disobedience caught the attention of the rest of the world. But people have been taking to the streets long before the 79-day Umbrella protests of 2014, according to academic and political scientist, Joseph Cheng. This idea of protest rallies really started in the 1980s. Previously, under the colonial administration people normally wouldnt take action to articulate their grievances, but that changed when Hong Kongs future came into question and the demand for democracy emerged in the 1980s. Cheng says the turning point was the Tiananmen Square crackdown in 1989 when a million people took to the streets of Hong Kong. More than 1,000 people were reportedly killed after Chinese authorities sent army tanks on the streets of Beijing to suppress massive anti-government protests. Suddenly, people started questioning what a post-colonial future under China would be like, Cheng said. Hong Kong was a British colony until 1997, when it was handed over to China. It started the June 4th annual candlelight vigil. In 1989, I was one of the tens of thousands of students and citizens who held up flames to commemorate those killed in Beijing. For me and my classmates, it was an awakening, and perhaps the first time we saw people in Hong Kong come together for a cause that did not involve livelihood or finances. It was seen as a symbol of Hong Kongs unity, but over the years numbers have dwindled, and its message has become distorted by infighting among various pro-democracy factions. Aside from the Tiananmen protests, there have been other demonstrations that have become a fixture in the calendar of socially active people of Hong Kong. Like the July 1 marches. It started in 2003, when more than half a million people demonstrated to block the governments plan to impose stringent national security laws known as Article 23. The next big protest was in 2012. A 15-year-old boy led the fight against having a national curriculum introduced in schools. Joshua Wong later became the poster boy for Hong Kongs most famous pro-democracy protests, the Umbrella movement. Despite a new generation now growing up with a culture of protests, nobody expected the kind of sustained and explosive demonstrations that created the Occupy or Umbrella movement of 2014. Benny Tai, one of the cofounders of the Umbrella Movement, says its unlikely people will take to the streets again on such a scale, mainly because of the governments harsh reaction. Hong Kong has now entered an era of semi-authoritarianism and we can expect tougher suppression from the government. Exactly for this reason, before it becomes fully authoritarian or totalitarian, we must act to prevent it sliding back. Tai, a law professor at Hong Kong University, and the other two cofounders of the Umbrella Movement are currently on trial on charges of public nuisance for their part in the 2014 protests. If found guilty they could spend up to seven years in jail. The government has already imprisoned three of the student leaders that spearheaded the Umbrella movement. Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow have been sentenced to jail ranging from six to eight months. That motivated tens of thousands of people to take to the streets on August 17 this year. This time, it wasnt just pro-democracy activists or students, but also families worried about their childrens future. Forty-nine-year-old Eva Ho told Al Jazeera that she makes it a point to be part of the marches. I keep attending these protests because I have the right to freedom of assembly and as citizens, we have a duty to speak up against injustices. She says despite it now being riskier for protesters, she encourages her 17-year-old son to take part in social movements so he knows what is happening in society. Jason Y Ng, lawyer and author of Umbrellas in Bloom: Hong Kongs Occupy Movement Uncovered, says the culture of protest emerged due to the lack of democracy in Hong Kong, a city whose citizens cannot choose its own leader. It was the motivation for the Umbrella or the Occupy movement, which he says has forever changed society in this Chinese-governed territory. Without a doubt, the most profound impact is the political awakening experienced by an entire generation of youths. For too long, young people in Hong Kong were sleepwalking through life, concerned only with material possessions and practical issues. These days, by contrast, they are far more politically engaged and socially alert. The impact is not only profound but irreversible. He adds that although peoples desire to express themselves may not be able to match the governments disproportionate reaction to suppress them. The governments response towards protesters has been sweeping and indiscriminate, and the chilling effect on the opposition and civil society is far-reaching. Already pro-democracy political parties are experiencing difficulties recruiting new members. The proverbial kitchen is getting way too hot for regular citizens. The question now is how much heat the government is planning to put on those who take to the streets. Hong Kong is the only city in China where people can freely hold protests, activists say with the governments current rate of punishing those who do, its just a matter of time before the so-called Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong becomes like the rest of the country. Aged 14, Insha Mushtaq was watching protests from her window when Indian security forces fired pellets into her eyes. Sedow, India-administered Kashmir More than one year has passed since Insha Mushtaq got a good nights sleep. The teenager cannot forget the evening of July 11, 2016, when, aged 14, she had opened the window to look out at the protests raging against the killing of a popular rebel commander, Burhan Wani, in the village of Sedow in southern Kashmir. The next moment, the police would fire a volley of iron pellets indiscriminately, hitting Insha in the face, skull and her eyes. The pellets penetrated deep into her eyes. She was suddenly blinded. I just peeped through the window and the policemen, who were outside, targeted me. I fell down and I dont know what happened to me after that. Everything went dark, she tells Al Jazeera. Family members, especially her mother Afroza Bano, have been shattered by the injury inflicted on her. I remember when she was hit, the window panes had shattered and fell to the floor. When I saw Insha, all I could see was her face covered in blood, the 42-year-old says. It was as if an earthquake had struck us. Everyone stood frozen for a moment, unable to grasp what had just happened. I removed my headscarf and wiped the blood from my daughters face. We shouted for help. At that moment, the electricity went off. Everything became dark, says Bano, echoing her daughters words. Fearing that she had been hit by a bullet, the family rushed her to the District Hospital in Shopian, where doctors referred her to a Kashmirs tertiary care hospital in Srinagar. The young girl bled profusely during the nearly 65km journey to Srinagar, the regional capital. Due to the multiple pellet injuries, Bano says, the doctors could not stop her bleeding. It took us two hours to reach Srinagar hospital, where we heard of pellets for the first time, says Bano. Hundreds of patients were there already, grappling with similar injuries. The use of pellet-firing shotguns More than 60,000 people have been killed since an armed rebellion erupted in 1989 in Kashmir, which is divided between India and Pakistan with both claiming the territory in its entirety. The conflict has changed drastically in the past decade as popular street demonstrations took a centre-stage following a decline in armed rebellion. The killing of Wani on July 8 last year intensified protests against Indian rule in the Muslim-majority Himalayan territory. Since then, Indian security forces have injured thousands of young Kashmiris with pellet guns. Security forces say the pellet-firing shotgun is non-lethal and used to disperse crowds, but hundreds of families have been scarred by the blinding injuries to teenagers since the weapon was introduced five years ago. The use of these shotguns, which fire hundreds of skin-piercing iron pellets at a high velocity, has been condemned by human rights groups. In September, Amnesty International released Losing Sight in Kashmir: The Impact of Pellet-Firing Shotguns a comprehensive report documenting 88 cases of victims, mostly in their teens and early 20s, who were hit in their eyes during the 2016 uprising. Amnesty has urged security forces to stop the use of pellet-firing shotguns immediately in line with international human rights standards on the use of force. By their very nature, the weapons have a high risk of causing serious and permanent injuries to the persons targeted as well as to others (bystanders). These risks are virtually impossible to control, said Shalesh Rai, a member of Amnesty International India, in a press conference on September 13. A life with no faces, colour or light Insha Mushtaq, now 16 years old, is one of the hundreds of teenagers who have become pellet guns collateral damage. Her face was pockmarked with more than hundred pellet wounds; some hit her eyes, some pierced close to her brain. Her nasal, frontal, and maxillary bones were also broken. The doctors treating her at the Surgical Intensive Care Unit of Srinagars Maharaja Hari Singh Hospital (SMHS) had a grim diagnosis; procedures to try to restore her eyesight were unsuccessful. They described her case as the worst we have ever seen, as they focused on protecting her brain. She was noted down as blind for life. Insha returned to her house after spending four months in different hospitals. IN PICTURES: Enduring the effects of partition in Kashmir More than a year after the incident, she is still adapting to her new life which has no faces, no colours and no light. Having once dreamt of becoming a doctor, she now spends her day in the confines of her parents two-room house in the quiet Sedow village on the southern edge of Kashmir valley. She is completely dependent on her mother to eat, pray, or visit the toilet. Her cousins occasionally help her go to school or visit friends. I dreamed of becoming a doctor one day, she says. Now, I cant go to school on my own. The thought that of never seeing again eats me up inside, she says. I have no other work to do. I cant even stare at the walls of my house. A daily routine Sedow is a picturesque village on the way to Aharbal a famous waterfall in southern Kashmir and a picnic spot. Surrounded by pine trees, the village is known for its potatoes the only crop that grows in the highlands. But for the teenage victim, it is the adhan, or call to prayers in the morning from a nearby mosque, that announces the beginning of her day. My days and my nights are the same, she said. It is only when I hear the adhan that I make a guess about the time, she says, sitting nervously in an upstairs room where she spends most of her day. The two-room house is now her playground, rehabilitation centre and her school. To help her realise her dream, three teachers from her village visit her every day to continue her studying. But its a struggle. They give me oral lessons, she says praising their patience and gesture. I have to remember everything. I try my best but it is not that easy. I dont know how long I can do this. I miss seeing my parents Naveed Ahmad, one of her teachers, said lessons can become challenging. Her moods change very frequently. One moment she might be willing to study, but a moment later she would refuse to be taught anything, he says. She has chosen music over mathematics as one of her five subjects as she struggles to make calculations. Sometimes, when I try to write, my hands shiver. I am told that I draw the wrong lines, she says. I miss my parents. I miss seeing them I long to see my two younger brothers growing. by Insha Mushtaq She puts on a brave face, her mother says, but there are times when she breaks down and cries. I want to go to school and study like I did earlier. I am living a miserable life, she says. I have adopted Braille and also use some equipment to study, but there is no electricity in the village most of the time. Her mother continues to dress her daughter in her favourite colours: pink and blue, and makes her wear colourful scarves. I liked pink and blue dresses and I still wear them. I dont see colours but my mother tells me what colour I am wearing, she says with a smile. Though they are always nearby, she says she misses her parents. I miss my parents. I miss seeing them I long to see my two younger brothers growing. Her expressions toss between sudden smiles and straight sullen faces. I sometimes want to see my face; I know my face was disfigured due to the pellets I am not only blind but my eyes are blocked. As Boko Haram steps up its attacks, Nigerian forces are increasing the number of troops in the countrys northeast. Babakura Lawan sat under a tree and unbuttoned his shirt to show a host of scars on his shoulder, arm and back. Lawan, who is part of a militia helping the Nigerian army in its fight against Boko Haram, the armed group that has pledged its allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS). In July, as Lawan and his fellow militiamen provided cover for oil exploration workers, Boko Haram fighters launched an attack against them near Maiduguri, located in the countrys northeast. It was an ambush, he told Al Jazeera, explaining that they were caught off guard due to the calmness of the area. One of his fellow militiamen is now hospitalised and in critical condition, after a rocket tore through the patrol car he was in. We spent days working there, Lawan recalled. The attack happened on our last day. READ MORE: More than half of Borno schools closed over Boko Haram When the dust settled, more than 50 people had been killed. It was the deadliest Boko Haram attack so far in 2017 and came at a time of increased suicide bombings and abductions in the region. In response, the Nigerian army deployed additional personnel and equipment, where locals say a climate of fear now prevails. The Nigerian military declined requests for comment on the ongoing offensive against Boko Haram. In early September, Amnesty International published a report that said Boko Haram was responsible for at least 400 deaths since April. No end in sight Boko Haram was established in 2009, and the group boasts of several thousand fighters. Throughout the last year, fighting between the armed organisation and the Nigerian military has left at least 20,000 people dead and more than 2.6 million displaced in northeastern Nigeria. Last month, the United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF) said that fighting between the government and Boko Haram resulted in the closure of more than half of all the schools in the countrys northeastern state of Borno. The report found that an estimated three million children are in emergency need of education. It added that nearly 100 children have also been used as human bombs since the beginning of the year. READ MORE: Boko Haram Behind the Rise of Nigerias Armed Group That bloodshed has also devastated farmers and resulted in chronic food shortages that have left hundreds of thousands of people in the region dependent on aid agencies for help and teetering on the brink of starvation. Sadeeq Garba Shehu, a retired army captain and security expert, explained that Boko Harams recent loss of territory to the Nigerian army has led to the group striking back with more suicide bombings and kidnappings. Holding ground also makes you weaker because it means the opposing force has something to hit, he told Al Jazeera. But when you attack and run, you kind of dilute all the advantages in numbers, in equipment, in training. The Nigerian military, which has increased its campaigns in the last two years, has claimed that Boko Haram is weakened and near defeat. Yet, Shehu fears there is no end in sight. The notion of complete victory may be very difficult to obtain, but maybe we could have sufficient victory, he said. Al Jazeeras Ahmed Idris reports from northeast Nigeria. America is the friend of all Iraqi people. This was the sign put up at Abu Ghraib prison one that replaced Saddams portrait when the US took it over as part of the war on terror. It was Abu Ghraib prison that introduced the world to the violent infrastructure of torture in the war on terror. In 2004, when photos emerged documenting extensive torture ranging from prisoners on leashes to bodies piled atop each other in pyramid structure to prisoners standing in crucifixion like postures, there were global shockwaves at the displays of brutality. The prison, which was the site of massive torture, also housed a largely innocent population approximately 70-90 percent of the prisoners were mistakenly detained, according to the Red Cross in a 2004 report (pdf). With no end to the war on terror, the legacy of Abu Ghraib prison remains as important as ever, especially where a lack of accountability continues to permeate all operations in Iraq. In 2004, when the Abu Ghraib scandal first emerged, former President Bush responded saying that, Under the dictator, prisons like Abu Ghraib were symbols of death and torture. That same prison became a symbol of disgraceful conduct by a few American troops who dishonoured our country and disregarded our values Bushs statement unveils a particular logic of the war on terror that continues to justify abuses to the present moral equivalencies, and in particular, the USs perceived moral superiority of itself in the way it fights war. Thats why prisoner abuse under Saddam was torture, but under the US it is simply disgraceful conduct. Thats also why Bush can talk about our values, despite knowing that a series of torture memos essentially provided the rationale to abuse prisoners that anything short of organ failure or death would, according to his administrations new definition of torture, fall short of it. READ MORE: US defence contractor wants Abu Ghraib lawsuit scrapped Though former President Bush appeared shocked when the Abu Ghraib scandal first broke, Eric Fair, a former CACI contractor, in an interview with Democracy Now, on the unveiling of his book, Consequence: A Memoir on his time at Abu Ghraib stated that he was shocked that the American people were so shocked and that they had this kind of idea or that they were so ignorant about what was going on. For the United States in the war on terror, accountability has meant little other than prosecuting the so-called 'bad apples' who conduct torture and/or murder in order to make the point that they are an aberration, not a product of a system-wide policy of sanctioned abuse in the war on terror. by There are different ways to understand the role of shock when it comes to Abu Ghraib. On the one hand, shock at abuses underscores the false American narrative of the protection of human rights and our values in how we engage in conflict with others. On the other hand, shock at not knowing about abuses can perhaps be attributed to the documentary role of the Abu Ghraib scandal in participatory humiliation in this case, humiliation of Muslim prisoners provoked by Islamophobia that allows the American public to engage in their torture vicariously as a collective act of vengeance for the 9/11 attacks. Described another way, as Dora Apel writes (pdf), the viewer is meant to identify with the proud torturers in the context of the defense of a political and cultural hierarchy. Analysing the shock spectacle is important when it comes to understanding the USs true intention to hold torturers accountable. To date, Abu Ghraib prisoners have seen little, if any, justice for the torture they endured. What, therefore does accountability mean for Abu Ghraibs former prisoners? For the United States in the war on terror, accountability has meant little other than prosecuting the so-called bad apples who conduct torture and/or murder in order to make the point that they are an aberration, not a product of a system-wide policy of sanctioned abuse in the war on terror. Thats why in the case of Abu Ghraib, justice has largely perceived to have been done over a decade ago, after 11 military personnel were convicted of various crimes including conspiracy, dereliction of duty, and maltreatment of detainees. But that has translated into little for the victims of Abu Ghraibs torture. On September 22, the question of justice for the at least some of Abu Ghraibs victims and holding military contractors from CACI accountable was revived in a Virginia courtroom in the case of Al-Shimari v CACI et al where the Center for Constitutional Rights was challenging CACIs motion to dismiss the case for their role in torture at Abu Ghraib. This is of particular importance as CACI has largely evaded accountability for their direct role in the torture of Abu Ghraib prisoners. Highlighting this point, CCR lawyer Katherine Gallagher noted that, there remains an accountability gap: military officers were court-martialed for their misconduct, but the private contractors walked away with large payments, and they continue to be awarded millions of dollars in government contracts. This case hopefully will narrow that accountability gap. READ MORE: The scars of Abu Ghraib CACIs involvement in Iraq began in 2003 after the US military asked them to provide intelligence assistance. Within two years of operating in Iraq, they were involved as defendants in lawsuits accusing them of ordering and overseeing torture. Despite this fact, and prior to concluding investigations on the torture scandal at Abu Ghraib, the US government offered CACI an extension of their contract in the amount of 23 million dollars accountability for torture, after all, is limited, conditional, and sometimes rewarded for making bolder, the discourse and infrastructure that sustains abuse in the war on terror. Charles Graner and Ivan Frederick, the two military police members who were convicted of charges related to the abuse of Abu Ghraib prisoners specifically named CACI contractors Daniel Johnson and Steven Stefanowicz as ordering various types of abuse of prisoners. Despite these allegations, CACI whose tagline is ironically, ever vigilant, claimed not to know who exactly among their contractors were stationed at Abu Ghraib at the time of the infamous scandal and had done nothing in the way of uncovering this information. However, CCR argued and the judge agreed, that only a handful of contractors those working at Abu Ghraibs hard site at the time of the plaintiffs abuse, needed to be questioned. While underscoring CACIs role in torture was key to this case, so too was the designation of the acts of abuse as torture something CACI denies. In their motion to dismiss the case, CACI conceded that the treatment of prisoners was deplorable, and undoubtedly humiliating, but resisted the label of torture. Though their obvious interest is in absolving themselves of responsibility, their narrative has become all too familiar in the course of the war on terror and in the treatment of Muslim prisoners. Torture is allowed to thrive not only because it is directed at Muslims, but because it must rise to the most egregious levels of abuse to be considered as such. The Center for Constitutional Rights, rejected CACIs argument on torture not only dismissing their discussion that individual tactics of abuse cannot constitute torture, but also critiquing the notion that what the plaintiffs endured among other things being punched, slapped, kicked, doused with hot water, forced into stress position for hours, threatened with dogs, stepped on, etc over protracted periods of time, did not have a cumulative impact amounting to torture and subsequent trauma. This is the first time a court has effectively conceded that theres sufficient evidence that these Abu Ghraib detainees endured torture or cruel, degrading and inhumane treatment, CCR lawyer Baher Azmy stated after the hearing Friday and Judge Brinkemas decision to allow the case to proceed. This case paves a promising path for addressing and challenging torture of Muslim prisoners in the war on terror. However, what we must continue to remember is that torture has and continues to be sanctioned by the US government. A positive ruling in subsequent hearings will not change this fact. READ MORE: Iraq: Abu Ghraib victims fight for US justice This is especially the case when the public narrative continues to be mired with discourse suggesting that torture works as Trump stated earlier this year or his condoning of torture in response to the Brussels attack back in 2016. In other words, the US has not reckoned with torture and far from that continues to find ways to justify its insidious and overt legal re-entry. However, this case as Azmy noted, sent an important message that there can be accountability for torture, a vital step for our clients who have yet to see justice. This is a crucial ruling in a political climate where Trump has called for bringing back widely denounced torture techniques like waterboarding. Abu Ghraib prison was closed in 2014 due to security concerns. But its horrendous legacy lives on. This case brings us one step closer to the possibility of closing the chapter on abuses at Abu Ghraib but this relies on the full execution of justice that is not limited simply to prosecuting perpetrators of torture, but which extends to survivors of torture such that they are able to finally, albeit incompletely, move on with their lives. Without this, justice is a mere public performance to reclaim our sense moral ground, not a real, intentional commitment to restoring the lives of those weve harmed. But perhaps this is what American justice is really all about. Maha Hilal is the inaugural Michael Ratner Middle East fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington, DC, and a coprincipal investigator of Tulane Universitys Torture Trauma Initiative. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial policy. Lying to the southeast of Ethiopias capital Addis Ababa is Bishoftu, home to the Ethiopian Air Force and Lake Arsadii, the site of the Irreecha, the most important cultural festival for the more than 40 million ethnic Oromos. A bustling resort town famous for its crater lakes and picturesque landscape, Bishoftu is striking rather than beautiful. It is too hollow and too sentimental to be beautiful. The city, in which millions of Oromos gather each year in late September or early October to celebrate the wholeness and deep magnificence of nature and culture, was the scene of the deadliest atrocities (pdf) in the yearlong anti-government protests in which security forces have killed more than 1,000 people. October 2, 2017 marks the first anniversary of the Irreecha atrocity in which the sacred grounds of Bishoftu desecrated as security forces used tear gas and live bullets against an agitated crowd of about two million assembled on the shore of Lake Arsadi. In the utter chaos and confusion that ensued when the massive crowd began to run, people fell into deep ditches, trampled, suffocated, got shot, and drowned in the nearby lake. Shortly after the tragic event, the government blamed anti-peace forces, a common lexicon attached to activists and dissenting voices with fatal consequences, for triggering a deadly stampede. Activists on their part accused the government of perpetrating an intentional and planned massacre of innocent civilians gathered to give thanks and celebrate the deep and true beauty and significance of the Irreecha. OPINION: The Oromo protests have changed Ethiopia While there is no independent and credible inquiry into the causes and consequences of the tragedy yet, the contestation to control the narrative, the struggle to fix the history and memory of the 2016 Irreecha, began in earnest before victims bodies identified and properly grieved by their survivors. The government puts the death toll at 55 while the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress Party reported the death of 678. Although there is no evidence yet that there was a premeditated, programmatic, and purposeful killing of innocent civilians, these deaths are not the result of a fatal flaw or aberrations committed by rogue security forces. by An atrocity The government resisted calls for an independent and credible inquiry into the causes and consequences of the stampede, but a new report (pdf) published by Human Rights Watch provides a rich account of what transpired at the 2016 Irreecha Festival. Based on interviews with more than 50 individuals who attended the festival and an analysis of dozens of video footage and photos, the report concluded that not only did security forces trigger the stampede; they also used disproportionate force including live bullets without any imminent threat to their security. Although there is no evidence yet that there was a premeditated, programmatic, and purposeful killing of innocent civilians, these deaths are not the result of a fatal flaw or aberrations committed by rogue security forces. Rather, they are a foreseeable consequence of structural forces prior policy choices, institutional practices, and attitudes that were central to maintaining and sustaining the prevailing configuration of power. This institutional culture meant that violent actions that are patently illegal and foreseeably lethal become morally excusable and legally defensible when perpetrated by security forces in the name of national security. The 2016 Irreecha came after a yearlong protest by the Oromos against systemic and structural inequalities at the heart of Ethiopias multinational federal experiment. Over the last quarter of a century, the government tried to maintain power by concealing the exploitative and abusive arrangements and bureaucratic procedures through the policy of divide and rule and the consolidation of economic and militarised patronage. When the protests sparked, the government quickly framed protesters as terrorists and anti-peace forces, providing a prior justification for its increasingly violent use of force against an already terror-stricken community. In 11 months, security forces killed over 1,000 people and detained tens of thousands. OPINION: The Ethiopia rising narrative and the Oromo protests Given the escalating confrontation and the violence preceding the festival, security forces should have known and did know, that firing live ammunition and tear gas, including from a helicopter, into an already terror-stricken and agitated mass, can result in mayhem. The Irrecha atrocities are the direct consequence of those structural policies and institutional attitudes designed to maintain existing arrangements of power between the ruling elites and their subjects. Academic Brenda K Uekert characterises such killings that occur when the state, often authoritarian, felt threatened as political atrocities. Fixing history and memory Standing about 2km to the North East of Lake Arsadi is a new cenotaph erected by the Oromia regional government to commemorate those who lost their lives as they gave thanks and celebrated the deep and true beauty of the Irreecha. Echoing the governments attempt to control the narrative and fix the memory and history of Irreecha 2016, an inscription on the monument reads: Memorial monument for those who lost their lives on Sudden Death during Irrecha Celebration at Hora Harsadi on October 2/2016. Contrary to the widely accepted view within the Oromo community that this was a deliberate massacre, the government wanted to construct a tale of a sudden death caused by a stampede triggered by anti-peace forces, exonerating the government and security forces from moral and legal responsibility. The reference to the deaths as incidental erases the fundamentally violent nature of security forces and the institutional culture that made it possible from the historical record. The memorial monument is a vehicle used to transform the governments narrative into a historical fact while simultaneously filtering non-official narratives of the 2016 Irreecha out of public memory and official history. Memorial monuments are intimately linked to the consolidation or edification of the historical record and the production of collective memory. But the process of producing official historical account is not straightforward. It is not necessarily about remembering every iconic figure or every major event of national significance. It is an exercise in selective archiving, which entails deliberate erasures and convenient silences as a means of constructing politically preferred accounts of politically consequential events. However, officially sanctioned histories are not particularly powerful instruments of controlling the narrative and the verdict of history. As the great French Philosopher Michel Foucault writes, beneath officially sanctioned history, counter-history operates to unearth something that has been hidden, and which has been hidden not only because it has been neglected, but because it has been carefully, deliberately, and wickedly misrepresented. The Ethiopian government must adapt to the changes unfolding beneath its feet. Rather than try to overwrite a narrative that has already taken root with a monument, it must allow an international investigation for an independent and credible determination of the causes and the consequences of the Irreecha Atrocity. Awol Allo is Lecturer in Law at Keele University, UK. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial policy. Living throughout the Middle East, millions of Kurdish people are pursuing recognition and autonomy. Iraqi Kurds last month backed independence from Baghdad in a controversial referendum that has heightened regional tensions. Indigenous to a mountain region in the northern Middle East, the Kurds are the largest stateless nation in the world. The fourth largest ethnic group in the Middle East, around 25 million Kurds live in a territory that spans the borders of modern-day Turkey, Iraq, Syria, Iran and Armenia. Kurds have a distinct community, united by race, culture and language although several dialects exist. Due to the cross-border nature of their nation since the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, Arabic and Turkish are also widely spoken. They have a long history of political marginalisation and persecution, and have repeatedly risen up, particularly in Iraq and Turkey, in pursuit of greater autonomy or complete independence. The destabilisation of Iraq, the war in Syria, and the rise of the self-proclaimed Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) have presented new challenges for the Kurds, as Kurdish forces have played an increasingly important role in the battle against ISIL. Did you know? The Kurds are one of the largest stateless populations in the world. The Kurdish population is similar to that of Canada and Australia. Kurdish women lead the world in female fighters, accounting for 40 percent of the military. The Kurdish Regional Government has more women than both the United States and the United Kingdom, with 30 percent of seats in the government reserved for women. Iraqs Kurdish region spends at least 16 percent of its annual budget on education, more than the US and Canada. One in four people living in Iraqs Kurdish region is a refugee or an internally displaced person. Source: The Kurdish Project Historical background At the end of World War I, the Treaty of Sevres was drafted to deal with the dissolution and partition of the Ottoman Empire. The treaty bolstered Kurdish national aspirations by providing for a referendum to decide the issue of the Kurdish homeland. The Treaty of Sevres was rejected by the new Turkish Republic, and a new treaty (the Treaty of Lausanne) was negotiated and signed in 1923. The Treaty of Lausanne gave control of the entire Anatolian peninsula, or Asia Minor, to the new Turkish Republic, including the Kurdish homeland in Turkey. There was no provision in the new treaty for a referendum for Kurdish independence or autonomy. Kurdish hopes for an autonomous region and independent state were dashed for the next few decades. From the end of World War I to the Gulf War in 1990, the Kurds in Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria fought separate campaigns to achieve autonomy. All of the campaigns were forcibly put down and the Kurdish people suffered greater suppression each time. OPINION: Iraqi Kurdistan Playing the independence game Who are the Kurds in Iraq? After decades of military and political struggle, Kurds in Iraq secured constitutional recognition in 2005 of an autonomous Kurdish region in the north of the country. Prior to 2005, the Kurds of Iraq launched successive rebellions aimed first at the British and later at the government in Baghdad. Successive Iraqi administrations, particularly starting in the late 1970s, forcibly displaced hundreds of thousands of Kurds from northern Iraq, through a policy known as Arabisation, and repopulated the areas with Arabs from central and southern Iraq. The scale of the displacement of Kurds in the north during the mid-1970s was immense, displacing the entire Kurdish population from an area reaching from the town of Khanaqin, close to the Iranian border, to the Syrian and Turkish border areas around Sinjar. In the 1980s, Saddam Husseins government destroyed at least 4,000 villages and forcibly moved their residents to collective towns. In 1988, Hussein unleashed a campaign of vengeance on the Kurds that included a poison-gas attack on Halabja. The Iraqi High Criminal Court later charged Hussein with genocide for attempting to annihilate the countrys Kurds through military operations in 1988 that killed at least 50,000 civilians and destroyed thousands of homes. The first glimpse of autonomy came in 1991, during the first Gulf War, when the US-led coalition fighting Hussein established a partial no-fly zone in northern Iraq. The stability allowed Kurdish forces to steadily gain control of the territory and paved the way for the 2005 constitutional agreement. And while Iraqs autonomous Kurdish areas, also known as Iraqi Kurdistan, largely escaped the chaos and destruction that existed in the lead-up to and after Husseins removal in 2003, major tensions remain. The Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) has not yet defined its boundaries. Many Kurds are hoping to expand the current borders to include contested areas, many of which were Arabised under Hussein, including the Kurdish-majority city of Kirkuk an oil-rich province the Kurds consider their Jerusalem. In the summer of 2014, as ISIL forces swept across large swaths of Iraq, Kurdish Peshmerga forces pre-emptively moved into the city to prevent it from falling into the groups hands. Tensions also exist between the two main political parties, the Patriotic Union Party (PUK) and the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), who fought a civil war from 1994 to 1997. KRG President Massoud Barzani (KDP) announced in July 2014 that his government planned to hold a referendum on independence from Iraq. The declaration caused alarm in neighbouring countries, who were fearful that their own restive Kurdish populations would follow suit. Results of the September 25 referendum showed that a majority of Iraqi Kurds supported secession. After the Gulf War After the 1990-1991 Gulf War and the no-fly zone enforced by the United States in Iraqs Kurdish region, Iraqi Kurds had autonomy. In 1992, an alliance of political parties, the Iraqi Kurdistan Front, held parliamentary and presidential elections. As a result, the Iraqi Kurdistan Front established the KRG, an autonomous government for Iraqs Kurdish region. Today, at least 5.2 million people live in Iraqs Kurdish region, according to the KRG. They have their own parliament, military (the Peshmerga), borders and foreign policy. In 1994, a power-sharing arrangement between the PUK and the KDP collapsed. In 2003, the US invaded Iraq and the Peshmerga joined in the fight to overthrow Hussein. After Hussein was driven from office, the Iraqis, in a national referendum, approved a new constitution. The new constitution recognised the KRG and the Kurdish parliament. In 2006, the PUK and KDP arranged to unify administrations under Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani. Kurds remain dependent on their neighbours for access to markets and to export oil, the Kurds main economic resource. Kurds in Turkey Half of the Kurdish nation resides in Turkey, where they make up about 20 percent of the local population. Modern Turkeys constitution denies the existence of distinct ethnic sub-groups, and since the countrys founding, any expression by Kurds or other minorities of their unique ethnic identity has been repressed. The Kurdish language, spoken by millions in Turkey, was outlawed until 1991. Ankara has consistently shut down Kurdish attempts to politically organise, and any action that hints at Kurdish nationalism is considered an offence punishable by imprisonment. The Turkish government has also been accused of systematically withholding resources from the countrys Kurdish areas. Abdullah Ocalan established the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) in 1978, calling for an independent state inside Turkey. In 1984, the PKK launched an armed struggle against the Turkish state, which eventually left between 30,000 and 40,000 people dead and hundreds of thousands displaced, according to the International Crisis Group. The PKK launched attacks against government property, government officials, Turks living in Kurdish areas and Kurds it accused of collaborating with the government. In 2012, the Turkish government and the PKK began peace talks, and in 2013 a ceasefire was agreed on, although clashes continued. In July 2015, the ceasefire collapsed a few days after a suicide bombing blamed on ISIL killed at least 33 young activists in the mainly Kurdish town of Suruc, near the Syrian border. The United Nations said in a report this year that at least 2,000 people, including 1,200 local residents and 800 members of the security forces, have been killed in the latest wave of violence. The PKK has attacked Turkish soldiers and police, while the Turkish government has launched what it called a synchronised war on terror against the PKK and ISIL. Since then, air strikes on PKK camps in northern Iraq and clashes have killed hundreds of people. What is the situation in Syria? In Syria, the Democratic Union Party (PYD) is one of the most prominent Kurdish opposition parties. It comprises a major part of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), an alliance of Kurdish, Arab, Assyrians, Armenian, and Turkmen groups that was established in October 2015. The PYD was founded in 2003 as an offshoot of the PKK, to which it remains closely tied. The PYDs armed wing is the Peoples Protection Units (YPG). The group has coordinated with both Syrian rebels and government forces in different parts of Syria to further its interests. During the Syrian conflict, it managed to carve out a mini-state in three provinces in the countrys north Aleppo, Raqqa and Hassakah. Backed by US coalition air strikes, the US-backed SDF have been fighting ISIL in an effort to recapture Raqqa, the armed groups self-declared capital. At least 194 bills were sought to criminalise Islamic law in the United States between 2010 and 2016, report says. At least 13 states across the United States have introduced bills that seek to ban Islamic law this year, with Texas and Arkansas enacting anti-Sharia legislation, researchers have observed. Researchers and critics fear that right-wing legislators are increasing anti-Muslim sentiment as Islamic law, known as Sharia, was targeted by some 194 bills between 2010 and 2016, according to a report by the University of California, Berkeleys Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society. Of that total, 18 bills were signed into law in 12 different states. The anti-Sharia law movement, by way introducing and enacting anti-Sharia law bills across the United States, seeks to legalise the othering of Muslims, as well as to perpetuate a fear of Sharia, Islam and ultimately Muslims, said Basima Sisemore, a researcher and an author of Legalising Othering: The United States of Islamophobia. In June, Texas Governor Greg Abbott signed into law House Bill 45, which prevents the use of foreign laws in state courts, specifically in cases that entail marriage or legal issues regarding parents and their children. Republican State Representative Jeff Leach and Representative Dan Flynn authored the bill. Neither replied to Al Jazeeras request for a comment by the time of publication. The two legislators had introduced several versions of the bill in the past, but House Bill 45 was the first to be enacted. Both Flynn and Leach have told media outlets that the law was not designed to single out Muslims. Yet, in an April 2014 email (pdf) to his constituents, an apparently paranoid Flynn claimed that the British government had approved many Muslim religious precepts that institutionalise discrimination against women and children. He said: There is no question the Judeo-Christian heritage we covet and aim to protect is under attack. We the American people must wake up and recognise the spiritual warfare raging in America. House Bill 45 was signed into law four months after Arkansas enacted a similar bill, which also barred foreign laws in state courts. Threatens American democracy Sisemore argued that these bills have a negative effect on Muslims by stoking fear and bigotry at a time when US President Donald Trump is targeting the religious minority. The consequences of introducing or enacting anti-Muslim laws extend beyond the conspicuous intent to subvert Muslim Americans citizenship and civil liberties, as has been demonstrated by the rise of anti-Sharia rallies that swept across the US in June of this year, she told Al Jazeera. The underlying reality is that anti-Muslim legislation threatens American democracy and the civil and constitutional rights of all Americans. The underlying reality is that anti-Muslim legislation threatens American democracy and the civil and constitutional rights of all Americans. by Basima Sisemore, researcher In June, fewer than six months into Trumps presidency, rising Islamophic sentiment exploded and anti-Sharia rallies were held in some 28 cities across the country. The marches were called by ACT for America, which the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) watchdog describes as the largest grassroots anti-Muslim group in the US. Claiming to have more than 500,000 members, ACT for America supports Trump. Its members have campaigned for strict legislation that targets Muslims and refugees in recent years. Those rallies drew the participation of white supremacists, armed militia groups and neo-Nazis. Yet, participants of the anti-Sharia marches were massively outnumbered by counter-protesters, among them anti-racists and anti-fascists who clashed with the anti-Muslim demonstrators. Unfairly targeted and vilified Critics accuse Trump of inciting anti-Muslim sentiment. One of the presidents first executive orders barred travellers from seven Muslim-majority countries: Iraq, Syria, Libya, Sudan, Somalia, Iran and Yemen. The measure sparked large protests at airports in several cities and was later struck down in court. Trump, who denied accusations that the ban targeted Muslims, introduced an updated version of the order that excluded Iraq. Yet, as the US Supreme Court was preparing to consider its legality this month, Trump signed a revised executive order that dropped Sudan and added Venezuela, North Korea and Chad. During Trumps presidential campaign, he vowed to put a freeze on Muslims entering the country and refused to rule out creating a database to track American Muslims. Although the anti-Sharia movement was born in the wake of the September 11 attacks in 2001, critics say Trump has effectively energised it. Nathan Lean, author of the Islamophobia Industry, argued that Trumps rhetoric has unfairly targeted and vilified Islams followers with half-truths, outright lies and blatant incitement. Speaking to Al Jazeera by email, Lean said that uptick in anti-Sharia laws is part of a concerted effort to nurture an atmosphere of extreme scorn in which Muslims are seen as the enemy. He added: Once [Muslims] are branded as such, it becomes easier to persecute them, and violence towards them which we have seen is a natural consequence of this. Hate crimes on the rise In the 10 days following Trumps election alone, there was an average of 87 hate incidents a day, according to the SPLC. Many of these incidents involved racist rhetoric or violence that targeted Muslims. Although the rate of such incidents has since levelled off, hate crimes have not stopped. In a report published in July, the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) found that the number of anti-Muslim hate crimes increased by 94 percent during the first six months of 2017. On September 16, a passenger attacked a Muslim Lyft driver in Evergreen, Washington. As he hit and choked the driver, the assailant yelled: Where the f*** do you come from? The local CAIR chapter has called on police to investigate the incident as a hate crime. That same month, a Lyft driver of Middle Eastern heritage in Houston, Texas, was physically and verbally assaulted by a passenger. The assailant, 39-year-old Matthew Dunn, was subsequently charged with a hate crime. Corey Saylor, director of CAIRs Department to Monitor and Combat Islamophobia, accused Trump of whipping up anti-Muslim sentiment. Trumps deployment of anti-Muslim sentiment during the election campaign had a significant contributing factor [in the rise of hate crimes], he told Al Jazeera by telephone, and I wouldnt say he has since let up on it. Follow Patrick Strickland on Twitter: @P_Strickland_ People in Kabul raise concerns at arming of civilians to guard Shia places of worship during Muharram. Authorities in Afghanistan have tightened security in Kabul in advance of Ashura on Sunday, the holiest day in the Shia Muslim calendar, fearing attacks on worshippers. The Afghan capital witnessed increased security, with extra police checkpoints set up in parts of the city where Ashura processions traditionally take place. But Kabul residents have raised concerns about the governments security plan, which includes arming hundreds of civilians to help protect mosques and religious processions that have come under attack recently. Many residents Al Jazeera spoke to say the policy could be misused in the future. Last week, the government provided basic defence and weapons training to at least 500 volunteer guards to protect nearly 400 Shia mosques in Kabul. I think at the moment it is better to have extra security, but in the long run I dont feel comfortable with the idea of civilians in possessing weapons, Mohammad Sabir, a 50-year-old Shia worshipper, told Al Jazeera. Will these weapons be taken back from them? Who will keep track of it? he asked. Afghanistan, a majority Sunni Muslim country, has seen a series of attacks on the Shia community over recent years claimed by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS), raising fears of sectarian violence. Muharram, which began on September 20, marks the start of the Islamic new year. Shia Muslims observe Muharram as a period of mourning for the seventh-century killing of Prophet Muhammads grandson. READ MORE: Our lives dont matter Anger in Kabul after US raid General Afzal Aman, the acting director-general of the Kabul Garrison, told Al Jazeera that at least 500 young civilian guards have been trained and equipped to provide security for religious places during Muharram alongside government forces. They have learned basic skills on how to provide security. We are hoping this will work in our favour we have already faced two attacks since the beginning of Muharram, he said. Police officers are also trying their best to provide better security as there are serious threats, but we hope that with all these intelligence and security measures, nothing will happen. Aman, however, did not answer whether there is a long-term plan on how the authorities will keep track of the civilian guards. READ MORE: Civilians caught in crossfire of war against Taliban The selection of guards was made by local community leaders and in cooperation with mosque committees, followed by the distribution of light weapons, General Aman said, without elaborating on which weapons were distributed. On Thursday, three people, including two policemen, were killed and 16 others injured in a blast near the Chendawol area of Kabuls old town that has a significant Shia population. A day later, at least five civilians were killed when a suicide bomber blew himself up close to Hussainia mosque in the capital. As many as 19 others were wounded in the attack. Shafi Karimi, a resident of Kabul, expressed frustration over the failure of the Afghan government and police force in not being able to provide security. What is the police for? The Afghan government always brags about its police saying, we have the most powerful team. But why cant they provide better security? he told Al Jazeera. Why would they distribute guns? The police should find another way as this might lead to a civil war in the country. I can save people But not everyone shares the same view on arming civilians given Afghanistans precious security situation. The Taliban, which was driven out of power by the US-led forces in 2001, now controls almost one-third of the country. In recent years, ISIL has also grown in strength. Hamayoon Amiri, an 18-year-old civilian guard, believes it is his duty to protect people from attacks by ISIL or the Taliban. He said he does not care whether the person is a Shia or Sunni, he simply wants to protect the people of Afghanistan. Its been a week since I started performing my duty outside Al-Zahra mosque in Kabuls Dasht-e Barchi area, he said, adding that he will move to another mosque to provide security in the coming days. My commander trained us on how to use a gun. He fought against the Soviet invasion and I respect him a lot, Amiri said. The government has failed numerous times to protect us, so now it is our duty as Afghans to step up. We dont have any more options. I know I can save people, I am well trained, he added. Amiris senior commander, who did not wish to be named, told Al Jazeera that between 2,700 and 3,000 young men have been trained to provide security across Afghanistan. He said that the security measures are not temporary and will continue after Muharram ends. The government is now relying on us and we are ready to help, he said. Follow Shereena Qazi on Twitter: @ShereenaQazi Support for freedom of speech in Egypt fallen significantly since 2013, according to the largest survey in the region. Support for freedom of speech in Egypt has fallen significantly since 2013, according to a new survey, the largest of its kind in the Arab world. The annual survey, titled Media Use in the Middle East and conducted by Northwestern University in Qatar, spans seven Arab countries. It tracked regional media trends and attitudes towards free speech over the past five years. More than 1,000 people were surveyed in each of Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Qatar, Tunisia, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia in face-to-face interviews and by phone. The survey also incorporated the United States, where more than 2,000 respondents were interviewed. Its quite a representative survey. Its very scientifically derived, Everette Dennis, the dean of Northwestern University in Qatar, told Al Jazeera, adding that the sample size is well ahead of what most studies would ever do. KEY FINDINGS Among the seven surveyed countries, Lebanon ranked highest in its belief in the right to criticise government policy Compared with five years ago, internet penetration rose most dramatically in Jordan, Lebanon and Tunisia More Americans than Arab nationals say people should be able to criticise the government online, but fewer Americans say it is safe to express political opinions online Saudis, more than other Arab nationals, are likelier to perceive greater political influence online, while Emiratis are the least likely There were 120 questions. We wanted to distinguish by gender, income, nationality, citizenship, and I think the findings are representative and are as good as you get. The study found that while in 2013, roughly half (48 percent) of Egyptians said it is okay for individuals to express their ideas on the internet even if they are unpopular, only 29 percent agreed in 2017. According to experts, the figures are very telling of the regional changes following the Arab uprisings of 2011, when masses took to the streets to demand the downfall of dictators. The uprisings, which started in Tunisia, spread to five other countries Egypt, Syria, Yemen, Libya and Bahrain with a variety of outcomes. After ending 30 years of dictatorship under Hosni Mubarak in the 2011 revolution, Egypt saw the return of army rule in a military coup. Under current President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, a long-time military officer and former head of military intelligence, Egypt has taken an authoritarian turn and introduced repressive laws that limit free speech. Most recently, Egypt blocked more than 400 websites on claims of supporting terrorism and publishing false information. Commenting on the findings with regards to expressing unpopular views on the internet, Sahar Khamis, an expert in Arab media, told Al Jazeera: This figure speaks for itself There is overall an atmosphere of less freedom of expression, less freedom of the press, less freedom of opinion in the country. Its not a secret. A lot of people who were activists in the pre-2013 period, the young revolutionaries, all of these people either lost hope, and became in a state of despair or some of them simply left politics altogether, Khamis added. If these are the people who were at the front lines, what about the layperson, the average person? Obviously, there is a big regression in the amount of freedom and the amount of comfort that people feel to express their views, whether online or offline. Tunisia The figures on post-revolution Tunisia, on the other hand, seem to reflect positive changes in the country since the removal of former leader Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. Though far from perfect, Tunisias new constitution, signed after the uprising, was hailed as the most progressive in the region, providing more freedom to criticise state institutions. For the statement on the internet, it is safe to say whatever one thinks about politics, 44 percent of Tunisians agreed the third-highest rate among the seven countries surveyed, after Lebanon and Saudi Arabia. Khamis said that Tunisia, which was able to create coalitions and witness a bloodless power transfer after its revolution, was in contrast to the rest of the Arab countries that experienced uprisings in a state of nation-building and freedom building. She attributed Tunisias successful model to the countrys high literacy rate. They are creating a vibrant civil society model that allows for different opinions to be expressed and allows for diversity and plurality This will inevitably lead to the Tunisian citizen feeling more comfortable to express their views. Lebanon Standing out from the crowd in terms of support for freedom of expression is Lebanon, according to the survey. The report found that seven in 10 Lebanese and Americans supported criticism of the government on the internet. In contrast with the rest of the Arab countries, tolerance for speech critical of government policies offline was also high in Lebanon, at 66 percent, and Tunisia, at 48 percent. In Qatar and the UAE, the figure stands at 21 and 14 percent, respectively. Beirut-based media commentator Halim Shebaya said that while Lebanon is more relaxed in terms of expressing views, there is a fundamental difference in how citizens understand their right to freedom of expression and also how the legal system protects that right in Arab and Western countries. In comparison with Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, the UAE and Qatar, Lebanon has the second-lowest rate of tolerance for speech that is offensive to ones religion or beliefs, according to the survey. Events have shown that many in Lebanon and definitely other Arab countries do not yet grasp the notion that freedom of expression includes the right to express views that may be shocking or offensive to others, especially on religious issues, Shebaya told Al Jazeera. Catalans explain how they will vote in Sundays referendum on independence, and why. Catalonia, in northeastern Spain, is set to vote on independence in a referendum on Sunday. The planned ballot has provoked a strong government response in the region, home to 7.5 million people, resulting in weeks of turmoil leading up to the vote. Sundays poll will be the regions second referendum on independence in three years. READ MORE: Catalonia independence referendum All you need to know Al Jazeera spoke to Catalans about how they planned to vote, and why. Here is what they had to say: Judith Lopez Gil, 23, publishing Im going to vote Yes. I consider myself Catalan, not Spanish. I dont hate Spain, but I dont feel connected with it. My roots are in Catalonia, my language and my culture arent Spanish. READ MORE: Why Catalonia should be given a say on its future My culture was banned by the dictatorship years ago, but I dont know how much relations [between Catalonia and Spain] have changed since then. All my life I have felt judged for being Catalan, and these days a lot of people are showing how much they hate us. They dont want us, but dont want to let us go. Its frustrating. Andrea Sunyol, 29, PhD student On Sunday, I will vote Yes. Yes to the possibility to think radically about what country it is that we want to live in, as the philosopher Marina Garces said a few days ago. Yes to regaining sovereignty. I see this moment as a thrilling opportunity to build a republic based on more democratic values. WATCH: Exclusive interview with Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont We have a chance to reformulate outdated versions of the nation-state into something more horizontal, transparent and sustainable, in accordance with the conditions of our time. I will say yes to a more egalitarian, free and just society. Yes to start building the country we have imagined. Alvaro Victor Gomez Velasco, 41, automotive engineer No, I will not vote. [The referendum] is illegal. In a democracy, all of the people have to respect the majority. There are about two million [pro-independence supporters] but the total number of voters is five million. They cannot drag the population down a path with no way out. They [reflect] a populist reaction to the global economic crisis, a reactionary political movement like the National Front, UKIP or Donald Trump. And their message is exactly the same: our money is for us, others are responsible for our crisis and all the opportunities will return when we are independent. Albert Llussa i Torra, 46, solicitor I will vote Yes. I am Catalan. My parents are Catalan. We speak the Catalan language. We have our own history, culture and traditions. We have our sense of humour, our sense of enterprise and business, and our sense of community. Throughout history, at different times, Catalan language and culture has been persecuted. And yet, all attempts by Spain to get rid of the Catalan problem failed, and Catalonia, like the phoenix, always rose up again from the ashes. The Catalan cause is the same cause as that of the Kurdish people the Tamils, and so many other minority peoples who feel oppressed by boundaries that were imposed upon them by those more powerful. by Albert Llussa i Torra, 46, solicitor I believe that the Catalan people exist. I believe that being Catalan is a way of being, is part of a persons identity, as much as being English, German or Irish is. Being Catalan and being recognised as Catalan is intrinsic to my sense of self and identity and of many, though not all, of my Catalan compatriots. I believe that I have the right, as a human being, to exist in the world and be recognised in accordance with my national identity, which is part of my personal identity. I believe that the cause of Catalonia is the cause of a better, fairer world. It is the cause of freedom, justice and human rights. It is the same cause as that of the Kurdish people the Tamils, and so many other minority peoples who feel oppressed by boundaries that were imposed upon them by those more powerful. The cause of an independent Catalonia is the cause of Europe, of the European Union, and of Spain itself, for the current 1978 constitutional Spanish regime is founded on the tacit pacts, enforced silences, and shameful amnesia of 40 years of Francoist dictatorship, the blood that it shed, the dead that lay buried in shallow graves, and the persecution and suppression of fundamental human rights. Manuel, 28, bank employee I wont vote because there is no point in doing so. The referendum isnt legally backed. The Constitution allows the possibility of having such a vote but the regional government hasnt properly followed the constitutional article. The central government has done everything in its power to suppress the referendum. The results that are going to be acclaimed next Sunday will not be accurate, because people will not have the opportunity to express their vote correctly. Its a huge farce. The central and regional [Catalan] government are acting stupidly, both are delusional and dont accept each others position. Catalonia wants to vote, its a fact. Sending the police wont solve the problem. You have to follow the law, its a fact. Unilaterally calling the referendum wont guarantee you anything. Carlos Remacha Lopez, 27, city councillor and jurist I will not vote. The referendum is illegal and without guarantees. It has not been organised according to the Catalonian law, nor the Spanish, and no international authorities recognise it. I cant accept action that does not respect the law, or my rights, and [action] being done due to a political minority force in Catalonia. READ MORE: The case against Catalan secession For these reasons, I cant contribute with my vote. They have to stop the illegal referendum and come back to the legal way, this is the truth. I could vote in a referendum, but only a referendum organised by following the law, in which case I would vote No to leaving Spain. Marta Copovi Farres, 31, air cabin crew I will definitely vote Yes. I feel Catalan, I dont feel Spanish. I love Catalonia. I dont love Spain, but I dont hate it either. Its just a neutral feeling, the same feeling I could have for France or China. Its just indifferent to me. Catalonia will do much better if it gets separated from Spain, as Catalonia is the region of Spain that pays more taxes, but receives less help. I have been pro-independence since a young age. I have lived abroad for over eight years. A year in Paris, two years in Bahrain, almost four years in Abu Dhabi and two years in London. And last year, I finally came back home. I have seen many different cultures and ways of doing things. I consider myself open-minded. I want to vote, and I am going to vote Yes. But I also want the people that dont want independence to vote No. I want everybody to be able to vote and express their feelings, hopes and emotions. The founder of a school for orphaned children in Nigeria has won a top United Nations award. The UNHCRs Nansen Refugee Award honours people who dedicate their lives to helping victims of war. The founder of a school for orphaned children in Nigeria has won a top United Nations award. The UNHCRs Nansen Refugee Award honours people who dedicate their lives to helping victims of war. Zannah Mustapha has helped children whose parents were killed by the armed group Boko Haram. He also helped secure the deal to release schoolgirls held by the armed group. Al Jazeeras Catherine Soi reports from Maiduguri in northeastern Nigeria. Cameroons government has banned public gatherings, suspended transportation and shut businesses in the countrys English-speaking regions as activists symbolically declared independence from the majority French-speaking areas. Tensions continue to run high in towns and cities in Cameroons northwest and southwestern regions country with thousands of security forces said to be patrolling the streets in a bid to quell planned demonstrations against President Paul Biyas administration. Today, we reaffirm our autonomy over our heritage and over our territory, the Southern Cameroons Ambazonia Consortium United Front (SCACUF) said in a statement on Facebook. The government has said the move carries no legal weight. The declaration and protests come on the anniversary of South Cameroons independence from Britain in 1961. Christopher Njong, information officer with the governing council of Southern Cameroons, also known as Ambazonia, told Al Jazeera earlier on Sunday that people were gathering to march in the town of Bamenda, but were facing major resistance from the army and police. They [authorities] are doing everything to stop people from marching, because they dont want the world to see our call for independence, he said. Njong added that people were attempting to march in the towns of Buea and Kumbo with white and blue flags (the flag of the country they would name Ambazonia) and placards, but were facing similar resistance from authorities. English-speaking Cameroonians make up one-fifth of Cameroons population of 22 million. They have long accused the central government of discriminating against their community, arguing that they are excluded from employment and forced to speak French in business and official affairs, despite English being one of the countrys official languages. They also argue that oil, found in the southwestern region, has been used to the benefit of the state and not the region in which the resources are found. But the discontent goes much deeper. Southern Cameroons joined Cameroon in 1961 through a referendum, but pro-independence groups argue that UN resolution 1608 that set the terms of an unification plan was never properly followed. Additionally, in 1972, when the country moved from a federalist system to a centralised system, with power resting firmly in the capital, Yaounde, those from the Anglophone regions said they suffered further neglect. As a result, many Anglophones contend that the French-speaking majority annexed Southern Cameroon. They have turned us into servants in our own house, Sisiku Ayuk Tabe, president of the movement for the independence of Southern Cameroons, said earlier this month. Issa Tchiroma Bakary, Cameroons communication minister, told Al Jazeera that there would be no amputation or division of Cameroon. This division will never happen, Bakary, speaking from Yaounde, said. In response to allegations that the central government have deployed a disproportionate number of military to the region, Bakary said that necessary measures had been taken to look after people and property, and to ensure people are not bullied. We deployed to prevent violence; their [the protesters] aim is to provoke violence, this is why we sent them [the army] there. The minister would not say how many troops were sent, but rejected allegations that internet services had been slowed despite numerous suggestions that people were struggling to access social media. Dissent in the two regions have been growing over the past year, with protests taking place intermittently. Six people have been killed and hundreds have been arrested and detained as the government looked to crack down on what they see as a secessionist movement. Earlier this year, the internet was shut down in the two English-speaking regions for more than three months. Many students and teachers in the two regions have also boycotted schools and banks have been closed, leaving in its wake empty towns, which activists have dubbed ghost town protests. Rising dissent comes as Cameroons government faces a wave of criticism by rights groups over what they call the governments growing authoritarian tendencies. They point to the imprisonment of journalists and those who are critical of Biya or his administration. The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) said in September that the government was using an anti-terror law to quell dissent. The national anthem of Ambazonia, Southern Cameroon, is sung outside Con Court. #FreeSouthernCameroons pic.twitter.com/OMtCvmUXCQ Rumana Akoob (@RumanaAkoob) October 1, 2017 Ayuk Patrick, the secretary-general of SCACUF, a movement calling for independence for the two regions, said that people would be marching worldwide on Sunday for the restoration of our nation-state. He also denied government claims that secessionists were armed and disruptive. Our people are being called to march peacefully. We dont have armed groups. Instead, we have a three- throng approach: First, we are litigating the regime, second, we are exercising our right to civil disobedience and the third thing is diplomacy, Patrick told Al Jazeera ahead of the planned march in Johannesburg, South Africa. We have a right to self-defence. But we are not attacking the government. Follow Azad Essa on Twitter: @AzadEssa At least 10 killed and another nine wounded in Helmand province during military operations against the Taliban. As the Afghan military attempts to push back Taliban fighters, an air raid has killed 10 security personnel in Helmand province, according to an official. At least nine Afghan police officers were wounded in the erroneous air attack in Gereshk district and an investigation is under way, Hayatullah Hayat, Helmand governor, told AFP news agency. The air strike happened as Afghan forces were pushing to break through the Taliban front line in the strategic area that has been the scene of heavy fighting over the past several days, Hayat said. The incident, which was confirmed by the defence ministry, comes more than two months after US aerial bombardment killed 16 Afghan police officers and wounded two others in the same district, large parts of which are under Taliban control. Most of opium-rich Helmand province is controlled or contested by the Taliban, who are heavily reliant on the proceeds of drug trafficking to finance their armed campaign. Kabul meeting In other developments on Sunday, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani met Pakistans army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa in Kabul. The two sides discussed regional security and bilateral relations, a statement released by the Afghan Presidential Palace said. The Taliban and the Haqqani network group remain deeply entrenched in Afghanistan. They are seen as a major destabilising force in the country as well as for the NATO coalition currently active there. The Afghan government statement said both sides discussed peace and stability, counterterrorism, trade and transit relations, and short-term and long-term Afghanistan-Pakistan relations, in what the palace hailed as a new chapter in bilateral ties. The two sides pledged to follow up on the issues discussed in the meeting. Pakistan argues that it carries out offensives against all groups of fighters in its tribal regions near the Afghan border, and that it is also a victim of armed groups. New US policy Afghanistan and Pakistan have long accused each other of housing terrorist groups that launch attacks in neighbouring countries. Bajwas visit comes on the heels of President Trumps announcement about a new US policy towards South Asia. In a speech that was short on details, Trump had harsh words for Pakistan, accusing the country of knowingly harbouring Afghan fighters. He also said the US would increase its presence in Afghanistan and encouraged Pakistans chief rival India to play a greater role in the region. Last week, Pakistans foreign minister told a seminar in New York that effective border management with Afghanistan is imperative to stop the infiltration of terrorists. Police shooting claims seven lives during protests by activists seeking independence from majority-Francophone country. Soldiers have shot and killed at least seven people and wounded others in Cameroons English-speaking regions during protests by activists calling for its independence from the majority-Francophone country, according to official and witnesses. Sundays demonstrations timed to take place on the anniversary of Anglophone Cameroons independence from Britain came as a months-old movement against perceived marginalisation by the Francophone-dominated government gathered pace. Cameroons divide has its roots in the end of the first world war, when the League of Nations divided the former German colony of Kamerun between the allied French and British victors. READ MORE: Cameroons English speakers call for independence Donatus Njong Fonyuy, mayor of the town of Kumbo, said five prisoners were killed at around 6am local time (05:00 GMT) after the jail where they were being held caught fire. We dont know what caused the fire in the prison But five prisoners were killed by soldiers. Two were wounded by bullets and are at the hospital, he told Reuters news agency, adding that another two civilians were also injured. Protesters wounded In other incidents in Kumbo, soldiers shot and wounded two demonstrators around midday who had raised the blue and white flag of the Ambazonia separatist movement in the town. Another was killed later attempting to do the same at the local chiefs palace. Police and army officials were not immediately available to comment on the shootings. We wont use violence unless there is major cause. There are numerous risks, even terrorist risks. Were keeping calm, a security source said earlier in the day. The protests, which began late last year, have become a lightning rod for opposition to President Paul Biyas 35-year rule. Writing on his official Facebook account, Biya condemned acts of violence regardless of their source and their perpetrators. Let me make this very clear: it is not forbidden to voice any concerns in the Republic. However, nothing great can be achieved by using verbal excesses, street violence, and defying authority, he said. Authorities had banned all gatherings of more than four people, ordered bus stations, eateries and shops to shut and forbade movement between different parts of the English-speaking regions before the protests. The government also ordered Cameroons border with Nigeria closed for the weekend. Business shut Businesses were shut in the regions main cities, Buea and Bamenda, where military helicopters circled overhead. The security deployment included troops from the Cameroonian armys Rapid Intervention Brigade, a unit that typically battles Boko Haram fighters in the countrys north. One protester was killed on the edge of Buea as security forces attempted to block pro-independence marchers from entering the city, three witnesses said. Hundreds nevertheless slipped through the countryside to get around the blockade and into the city, where security forces used tear gas to try to stop them from marching on the regional governors office. A Reuters witness also heard gunfire, though it was not clear whether the shots were targeting protesters or being fired in the air. I now know that the Biya regime has been raising an army all these years to fight its own people, said one Buea resident, who asked not to be identified out of fear of reprisal. The military, which is supposed to protect lives and property, has turned into our greatest nightmare. In Bamenda, where a bomb attack blamed on separatists wounded three policemen last week, young men brandishing improvised secessionist flags clashed with security forces who attempted to disperse them with tear gas. Only 100 or so Muslim women wear the face veil but Austria has joined other European countries in outlawing the garment. Activists and experts have condemned a law implemented in Austria on Sunday prohibiting the face veil as counterproductive and as an attack on religious freedom. The law, commonly known as the Burqa ban, came into effect in advance of a general election on October 15, which could see the traditionally xenophobic far-right Freedom Party make gains. Of approximately nine million Austrians, between 100 to 150 Muslim women or 0.002 percent wear the face veil. There are around 700,000 Muslims in the country. The garment covers the entire body and face except for the eyes, but violators may now face a fine of up to $180. The Austrian government says the law safeguards Austrian values and the concept of a free society. Officials have carefully marketed the law, termed Prohibition on the Covering of the Face, as being religiously-neutral by also restricting the donning of medical masks, party masks, and scarves in public. Rules of Austria's burka ban (from Oct 1). Top row: allowed, 2nd row: under certain circumstances, 3rd row: banned. https://t.co/1v2LmgZNeQ pic.twitter.com/rRtPWxYjjp Jeremy Cliffe (@JeremyCliffe) September 21, 2017 But activists and experts have denounced the nature of the law as counterproductive and Islamophobic. Carla Amina Baghajati, a rights activist and spokeswoman for the Austrian Islamic Religious Authority, a public institution representing Muslims, says the law threatens the concept of an open society. They believe that they are freeing these women and that theyre taking action to secure the identity of Austria, but this is hypocritical as the idea of an open society is that everybody has the liberty to act and dress as they please as long as nobody else is harmed, Baghajati told Al Jazeera. These ladies are being criminalised. Everybody thinks that they are victims, but you cannot be patronising them. They say that they do not want to be freed because they are already free and chose to wear the face veil, said Baghajati. READ MORE: Rights group to take action after Cannes burkini ban The legislation was approved in May as part of a wider set of proposals aimed at countering the rise of the Freedom Party, which came close to winning Austrias presidential election in January. In those measures, Austria also banned the distribution of the Quran and required all refugees and immigrants to participate in an integration programme to learn the German language and Austrian ethics. Baghajati attributed the face veil ban as an attempt by politicians to send a message to the public that they are in control of the security situation. Fears over extremism have been fuelled by the arrival of refugees. But Austria has taken a tough stance against the entry of refugees. Earlier this year, the government told the European Union that it would no longer accept any refugees, many of whom are Syrians seeking refuge from the six-year war plaguing their country. In February, Foreign Minister Sebastian Kurz called for setting up mass camps in North Africa for refugees who fled to Europe. Islamophobia Farid Hafez, senior research fellow at Georgetown Universitys Bridge Initiative, says the notion of the face veil ban is reflective of the Islamophobic imagination of what has been construed to be the Muslim problem' in several countries across Europe. Islamophobia is a problem in Austria as it is a problem and a challenge to democracy, human rights and religious freedom in many European countries today, Hafez, who is also a professor at the University of Salzburg, told Al Jazeera, warning that the ban could have serious consequences. Common people on the street [will] feel enabled to act disrespectfully towards Muslim women, insult them openly on the street, said Hafez, adding that young aspiring Muslim women would feel obstructed. Austria is the latest European country to implement such a ban. In 2011, France and Belgium introduced such laws. In 2015, the Netherlands approved a partial ban on the veil, while Bulgaria implemented a full ban in 2016. READ MORE: Employers allowed to ban the hijab EU court The bans have fuelled a debate about multiculturalism across the continent. Supporters say the face veil threatens security and hinders interaction, while those against say a ban violates religious rights against the backdrop of Islamophobia. At the moment, we are very worried about the political discourse against Islam, which has entered mainstream politics, said Baghajati of the Austrian Islamic Religious Authority, expressing anxiety over the rise of the Freedom Party, which, like similar groups across Europe, pedals an anti-immigration, anti-Islam line for political gain. Last week, the far-right nationalist Alternative for Germany (AfD) party won seats in Germanys Bundestag, the first to do so since World War II, stirring fears of similar waves in Austria. We are worried that this will have an effect on Austria, as well, said Baghajati. Accusations against Muslims, prejudices, and all kinds of negative thinking have now entered the mainstream. It feels as though it is a general threat against society to be a Muslim. Follow Zena Tahhan on Twitter: @zenatahhan Inhabitants of the Catalan region number up to 7.5 million, accounting for 15 percent of Spains population. The Catalans are the people who live in the Paisos Catalans, or Catalan Countries, which include Valencia, the Balearic Islands, parts of the Spanish region of Aragon, Roussillon in southeastern France and, Catalonia itself. Sundays referendum does not cover the entire Catalan Countries. It is confined only to Catalonia, an area in northeastern Spain, which has a population of 7.5 million people. The area accounts for 15 percent of Spains population and 20 percent of its economic output. The Catalans have a distinct history, culture and language. READ MORE: Catalonia independence referendum: All you need to know Salvador Dali, Antoni Gaudi, Joan Miro, Ferran Adria and Pep Guardiola are among the most famous Spanish Catalans. A defined region of Catalonia was first referenced in the 12th century, hundreds of years before the unification of Spain. Following the Nueva Plata decree of 1716, it came under the direct rule from Madrid. Catalan autonomy has been a recurring theme throughout the countrys history. In 1931, when Spain became a republic, Catalonia was given greater political autonomy within the confines of the state. However, within a decade following the Spanish Civil War, the regions autonomy was revoked by the military government of Francisco Franco. During Francos rule from 1939-1975, Catalan culture was heavily suppressed. Symbols of Catalan identity such as the castells, or human towers, were prohibited and parents were forced to choose Spanish names for their children. The Catalan language (which is also spoken in Valencia and the Balearic islands) was restricted, having been banned in public. As democracy in Spain developed in the aftermath of Franco, Catalan autonomy re-emerged and flourished. In 1979, a new Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia was issued, which restored the Catalan parliament. Elections for the 135-member body were held the following year, on March 20. The region, which forms one of Spains 17 autonomous communities, has its own police force and powers over affairs such as education, healthcare and welfare. There are also provisions in place to protect Catalan identity, including joint language status for Catalan and Castilian, and a law that requires teachers, doctors and public sector employees to use the Catalan language in their places of work. However, a push for full independence has gathered pace in recent years, most notably since Spains 2008 debt crisis. READ MORE: Independence referendum: How Catalans plan to vote Pro-independence supporters claim Catalonia, which is one of Spains wealthiest regions, offers more financial support to Spain than it receives from the central government in Madrid. Many view the regions strong economy as an indicator that it would be viable as a sovereign state. About 1.6 million people live in Barcelona, Catalonias capital, which is a major tourist destination. Todays vote is the regions second referendum on independence in three years. An estimated 5.3 million of the regions 7.5 million population were eligible to vote. The Spanish region of Catalonia has voted in a referendum on independence. We answer key questions of the October 1 vote below, but for a more in-depth explainer please see here. Whats the question? Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic? Who can vote? Only Catalan residents of voting age, 18 and above, are entitled to participate in the referendum. An estimated 5.3 million of the regions 7.5 million population are eligible to vote. Up to 85 percent are in favour of holding the referendum, according to a poll conducted by El Periodico de Catalunya, a regional daily newspaper. However, only about 41 percent said they intend to vote Yes to independence when asked in June of this year by the Centre for Opinion Studies, the regional governments polling body. A number of pro-union Catalans are expected to boycott the vote, on the grounds that the referendum is illegal. How can Catalans vote? The Spanish government has sealed off a number of polling stations in Catalonia in order to prevent voters from taking part in the referendum. Up to 1,300 of 2,315 designated voting stations have been reportedly closed by Spanish police, who have been mobilised in the thousands, according to the central government in Madrid. In response, the Catalan government has said voters may use any polling station to cast a ballot if their designated voting place was shut. A number of clashes between security forces and would-be voters have already broken out across the region. When is a result expected to be announced? Voting was scheduled to begin at 09:00 local time (07:00 GMT), with the ballots expected to close 11 hours later at 20:00 local time (18:00 GMT). The result of the referendum is expected within 48 hours. Catalonia governments electoral commission is responsible for overseeing the vote and the counting. Why does it matter? What happens next? Catalans regional government claims it will declare independence within 48 hours if there is a majority Yes vote in favour of independence. Such an outcome would have major consequences for the Spanish central government. Prime Minister Mariano Rajoys centre-right administration has reacted strongly to the planned vote, attempting to prevent the referendum, which it deems to be illegal on the grounds that Spains 1978 constitution grants the national government exclusive power to hold referendums. If Catalonia were to declare unilateral independence following the referendum, the Spanish government could suspend Catalan autonomy, plunging the nation into a political, and constitutional crisis. Should a vote against independence be returned, it is likely a new round of Catalan regional elections will follow. The referendum bill was passed by the 135-member Catalan parliament on September 6 with 72 votes in favour and 11 abstentions. European and Spanish officials as well as ordinary civilians offer competing views on the Catalonia vote on Twitter. Catalonias referendum on independence is under way, as voters across the region cast their ballots on the question: Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic? Since polls opened at 07:00 GMT, there have been frequent confrontations between Spanish police forces and would-be Catalan voters. More than 460 civilians and up to 12 security officials have sustained injuries as a result, according to Ada Colau, the Mayor of Barcelona, and the Spanish Ministry of the Interior. On social media, the exchange of opinions on the referendum also mirrored the tension in the streets of Catalonia. Over 460 people injured in Catalonia already. As Mayor of BCN I demand an immediate end to police charges against the defenceless population https://t.co/412z6Jacap Ada Colau (@AdaColau) October 1, 2017 Por el momento,9 agentes de @policia y 3de @guardiacivil han resultado heridos mientras cumplian la orden de la jueza del TSJC#EstamosporTI Ministerio del Interior (@interiorgob) October 1, 2017 Reactions in Spain were divided, with officials from the central government and regional government offering different versions of events. Juan Ignacio Zoido, Spains interior minister, praised the response of security officials as proportional and professional in a post containing a video showing a Spanish police officer providing a helping hand to a father and child near the Catalonian city of Girona. Proporcionalidad y profesionalidad. Asi actuan la @guardiacivil y la @policia, como este agente dialogando con un padre. #EstamosporTI pic.twitter.com/TX54CDjfJy Juan Ignacio Zoido (@zoidoJI) October 1, 2017 However, Raul Romeva i Rueda, the Catalan governments minister of foreign affairs, took a different view on events. He criticised Madrids response to the referendum, saying Catalonia would continue to push forward with the vote. The Spanish govt has shown us their arguments: repression & violence. We will continue to show ours: ballot boxes, votes, democracy & peace. pic.twitter.com/upxb4p87q8 Raul Romeva i Rueda (@raulromeva) October 1, 2017 The Spanish Ministry of the Interior posted a video showing stones being thrown at the Spanish Civil Guard, declaring violence against the police continues. Continua la violencia contra los agentes. @guardiacivil se retira expeditivamente bajo una lluvia de piedras lanzadas en grupo#EstamosporTI pic.twitter.com/wQsL5hMsL1 Ministerio del Interior (@interiorgob) October 1, 2017 Spains Civil Guard also posted a video showing clashes with members of the public, claiming officials were continuing to resist harassment and provocations as they discharge their obligations proportionally in defence of the law. La Guardia Civil resiste el acoso y las provocaciones ejerciendo con proporcionalidad sus funciones en defensa de la Ley#EstamosporTI pic.twitter.com/7ztW5NupEW Guardia Civil (@guardiacivil) October 1, 2017 A number of individuals in Catalonia took to social media to contest the Spanish governments claims of proportionality, claiming violence was being used by security officials to deter Catalans from exercising their opinion. Natza Farres post, with images courtesy of Jordi Folch, showed police striking a number of civilians in the Guinardo district of Barcelona. aixi ens han tractat al cap guinardo. imatges de jordi folch pic.twitter.com/q35tOc5n1u natza farre (@natzafarre) October 1, 2017 Luz Sanchis, a journalist on the scene in Barcelona, posted the following video displaying police forcefully removing civilians from a polling centre at the Institute Pau Claris in Barcelona. En el instituto Pau Claris, ahora. Mi hermana llora y yo con ella desde Madrid. pic.twitter.com/USE5FHkPxA Luz Sanchis (@LuzSanchis) October 1, 2017 Mirroring the feelings expressed by many who had been prevented from voting, or disturbed by the police presence, Pau Subira Zurita asked where is democracy in the following post. Beyond Spanish borders, across Europe, a number of high-profile politicians commented on the situation via Twitter. Jeremy Corbyn, the leader of Britains Labour Party criticised authorities for allowing shocking acts of violence to take place. Police violence against citizens in #Catalonia is shocking. The Spanish government must act to end it now. Jeremy Corbyn (@jeremycorbyn) October 1, 2017 Miro Cerar, centrist Slovenian leader, implored with officials involved to negotiate a peaceful resolution to the situation. I am concerned about situation. I call for political dialogue, rule of law and peaceful solutions. #CatalanReferandum #Spain dr. Miro Cerar (@MiroCerar) October 1, 2017 Charles Michel, Belgiums prime minister, also spoke out against the use of force by Spanish police. He called on both parties to resolve their political differences through non-violent means. Violence can never be the answer! We condemn all forms of violence and reaffirm our call for political dialogue #CatalanReferendum #Spain Charles Michel (@CharlesMichel) October 1, 2017 As the situation continues to develop, the eyes of the world seem to be increasingly focused on Catalonia and the Spanish governments actions. Human Rights Watch, a US-based international NGO, has called for officials in Spain to respect the people of Catalonias rights to peaceful assembly and free expression, for both those who oppose independence and those who support it. Police urge people to avoid Saint-Charles station area after incident in which knife-wielding man attacked people. Two people, including one woman, are dead following a knife attack at the main train station in the Mediterranean port city of Marseille, according to the French interior ministry. Xavier Tarabeux, a local prosecutor, says the assailant has been shot by soldiers patrolling there, while Marseille police are urging people to avoid the area around Saint-Charles station. French police confirmed reports that the knife-wielding man had been shot and killed in the attack, which occurred at 1:45pm local time (11:45 GMT) on Sunday. Two victims have been stabbed to death, Olivier de Mazieres, the regional police chief, told AFP news agency, referring to the attack at the Saint-Charles station, the most important train hub in the southern French city. Reuters news agency reported quoting a police source that the victims suffered gory injuries: one victims throat was slit while the other was stabbed in the stomach. Another police source said the suspect was estimated to be aged between 25-30 years and had no identification papers on him. Frances SNCF railways body advised people to drop plans to travel to and from Marseilles train station. French anti-terrorism authorities are reported to be investigating the attack. The person who carried out the attack was connected to ISIL, according to the SITE Intelligence Group. The attacker was among ISILs soldiers, SITE said quoting the Amaq propaganda agency of the ISIL group, also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant group. The deaths in Marseille come with the country still on high alert following a series of deadly attacks which began in January 2015 when assailants stormed the offices of the satirical weekly Charlie Hebdo, killing 12. The government has since launched Operation Sentinelle, deploying about 7,000 troops across the country to guard high-risk areas such as transport hubs, tourist sites and religious buildings. The attacks since 2015 have left 239 people dead, according to an AFP count before Sundays incident. Gerard Collomb, Frances interior minister, said on Twitter that he would travel to Marseille immediately. Hong Kong protesters use China National Day to call for democracy In Hong Kong, protest organisers say 40,000 people marched on Sunday through heavy rain to rally against Chinese National Day celebrations. Demonstrators defied the celebrations to call for more democracy and an end to political persecution. Dzoel has no hands or legs but doesnt let that get in the way of his love of photography. Banyuwangi, Indonesia Despite being born without hands and legs, Achmad Zulkarnain, known as Dzoel by his friends, didnt realise he was different until he was eight years old, when children at school began teasing him about his appearance. I found a big mirror. That was when I realized Im different from everyone else, he told Al Jazeera. What followed was a period of depression. He stopped leaving the house. Eventually, with support from family and friends, he regained enough confidence to go back to class, later graduating from high school and getting a job running an internet cafe. There was a photography service there. I decided to buy a camera on credit. I learned and learned and learned until I was known as a photographer. Dzoels hobby turned into a profession. He has gained thousands of followers on Instagram through his striking images of landscapes and fashion shoots, and his services are in demand at weddings and for school yearbooks. He also volunteers at a local youth club, teaching camera and photoshop skills. Not content with being dependent on others to get around, he designed a go-cart style vehicle for himself, adapted to fit his needs. His family and friends helped source the parts and put it together. Today, 24 years old, Dzoel dismisses those who still label him as disabled. Im not disabled. Im simply a person created in a different way. I have my own way of doing things, he told Al Jazeera. Al Jazeera spent the day with Dzoel. Watch the video at the top to find out more. Filmmaker: Hassan Ghani Assistant Producer: Surya Fachrizal Translation: Nurfitri Taher Executive Producer: Andrew Phillips Sikh-Canadian politician becomes the first person of colour to lead a major federal party in the countrys history. Montreal, Canada Jagmeet Singh has been elected the new leader of Canadas New Democratic Party (NDP), a result the leftist party hopes will reinvigorate its support after a disappointing showing in the last federal election. Singh was elected with 53.6 percent of the vote, the NDP announced on Sunday afternoon. I dont have the words to capture this journey and how this feels right now, Singh, surrounded by his family and campaign team, told a crowd of NDP members in downtown Toronto. Its an incredibly profound honour. Thank you, Singh said. A total of 65,782 votes were cast in the leadership contest, as NDP members filed ranked ballots between September 18 and early afternoon on Sunday. Singh, who is Sikh and wears a turban, beat three other NDP leadership hopefuls to become the first person of colour to lead a federal political party in Canadian history. READ MORE: Who is Jagmeet Singh? The second-place finisher, Ontario MP Charlie Angus, garnered 19.3 percent of the vote. We are the party that is building a better Canada, Singh said on Sunday. And it is in us that you can see the future of our country [and] how great our country will be with a New Democratic government. Before jumping into the leadership race last May, Singh was a member of the Ontario provincial legislature, representing a riding in Brampton, a large suburb just outside of Toronto. He will lead the NDP from outside the House of Commons until he can run for election at the federal level. READ MORE: Canadas Jagmeet Singh Battling racism with love A lawyer by profession, Singh ran for the partys top spot under the slogan: With Love and Courage. He has vowed to raise taxes for Canadians with the highest incomes, decriminalise drug use, raise the minimum wage to 15 Canadian dollars ($12) an hour and remove children from Canadas no-fly list. He also opposes the expansion of major Canadian oil pipelines, a point of contention for Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus current government. United against hate Singh garnered international attention after his measured response to a woman shouting racist comments during a campaign event in Brampton last month went viral. Its important that we stand united against all forms of hate, Singh said after the incident. NDP supporters hope Singhs victory will bolster the party after it finished a disappointing third in the 2015 federal elections behind Trudeaus Liberals and the Conservative Party. That result eventually forced then-NDP leader Thomas Mulcair to step down. The loss came after the NDP unexpectedly surged to victory in ridings across the French-speaking province of Quebec in what was dubbed an Orange Wave in the 2011 elections. Singhs ability to lead the NDP to a strong showing in Quebec, which the party needs in order to have a shot at winning federal elections, has been called into question. Critics say Singh cannot win in a province where the issue of religious head coverings has been contentiously debated for years. But Singh has rejected that argument outright. He has been learning French, and said on Sunday that he would be an ally in the defence of [Quebecers] language and culture. Singh fundraised the most money out of any candidate and his campaign said it registered 47,000 new party members during the leadership race. The NDP is hoping the charismatic politician will make the party relevant again and can mount a serious challenge to Trudeau and his ruling Liberal Party. The next federal election in Canada is set for October 2019. Hassan Nasrallah described Kurdish referendum last week as part of an American-Israeli plot to carve up the Middle East. Lebanese group Hezbollah says the Iraqi Kurdish secession vote marked a first step towards the partition of the Middle East, warning it would lead to internal wars and must be opposed. Hassan Nasrallah, head of the Iran-backed group, said at a Saturday night rally events in northern Iraq where Kurds overwhelmingly voted last week were a threat to the whole region and not just Iraq and neighbouring states with Kurdish populations. It will open the door to partition, partition, partition, Nasrallah said. Partition means taking the region to internal wars whose end and timeframe is known only to God. Nasrallah noted his groups enemy Israel had come out in support of Kurdish statehood and described the referendum as part of an American-Israeli plot to carve up the region. READ MORE: Turkey warns of armed action over Kurdish referendum The United States came out in opposition to the vote, along with major European states and neighbouring countries Turkey and Iran. The government of Syria, where Kurdish groups have established autonomous regions, also opposed the referendum. Israel had no part in the Kurdish referendum, aside from the deep, natural sympathy over many years for the Kurdish people and their aspiration, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday during a cabinet meeting. Nasrallah said divisions would also reach other countries in the region including Saudi Arabia, a country he harshly criticised in his speech. Hezbollah, a political and military movement, is a major player in the Syrian conflict, where it has deployed thousands of fighters in support of President Bashar al-Assad. Hezbollah fighters are currently fighting along with other Iran-backed militias and the Syrian army against Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) fighters in eastern Syria. Daesh is at its end. It is a matter of time in Iraq and Syria, Nasrallah said, using an Arabic acronym for ISIL. He said counterattacks mounted by the group in eastern Syria in the last two days were expected as it was besieged, adding ISIL was incapable of recovering ground. Pyongyang calls sanctions and pressure futile in halting its development of nuclear weapons. North Koreas state news agency has called the US-led effort to impose sanctions over its weapons programme futile, vowing the country inevitably will become a state nuclear force. The comments on Sunday came from the Korean Central News Agencys website Uriminzokkiri after US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson met for talks with Chinas top diplomats and President Xi Jinping in Beijing on the Korean nuclear crisis. Tillerson has been a proponent of a campaign of peaceful pressure, using US and UN sanctions and working with China to turn the screw on the regime. But his efforts have been overshadowed by an extraordinary war of words, with US President Donald Trump mocking North Korean leader Kim Jong-un as little rocket man and Kim branding Trump a dotard. OPINION: What can actually trigger war on the Korean Peninsula? The US and the South Korean puppet forces are mistaken if they think that sanctions and pressure will keep the DPRK from attaining the goal of completing the state nuclear force, said KCNA, using the acronym for the countrys official name, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. The US and vassal forces would be well advised to bear in mind that their frantic sanctions contrary to the trend of the times will lead to their final doom. Washington has reached out to Pyongyang but received no response. We ask: Would you like talk?' Tillerson said on Saturday. Were not in a dark situation, a blackout. We have a couple, three channels open to Pyongyang. In Washington, the State Department said while communications channels do exist, North Korea has shown no interest in talking about giving up its nuclear weapons. Despite assurances that the United States is not interested in promoting the collapse of the current regime, pursuing regime change, accelerating reunification of the peninsula or mobilising forces north of the DMZ (demilitarised zone), North Korean officials have shown no indication that they are interested in or are ready for talks regarding de-nuclearisation, spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement. The US has not ruled out the use of force to compel Pyongyang to halt missile and nuclear tests, and last week Trump threatened to totally destroy the country. But privately, senior figures admit military options do not look promising, with ally South Koreas densely populated capital Seoul a city of 25 million people in range of North Koreas heavy artillery. Even as Tillerson met Xi and Chinas top diplomats State Councillor Yang Jiechi and Foreign Minister Wang Yi, North Koreas propaganda agency fired a new barrage of insults. A statement proclaimed Trump an old psychopath bent on the suicidal act of inviting a nuclear disaster that will reduce America to a sea of flames. READ MORE: Pyongyang: All options on the table North Koreas rhetoric has been backed by a provocative series of ballistic missile tests and on September 3, it conducted its sixth and most powerful nuclear test yet. Washington, backed by most of the international community, has declared North Koreas programme unacceptable, fearing its own vast arsenal will not deter Kim from attack. With the world on edge, fears are growing a miscalculation from either side could trigger a renewed deadly conflict on the divided Korean Peninsula. Some recent tests saw North Korean missiles flying over Japan en route to the Pacific, and its latest underground detonation appears to have been a powerful hydrogen bomb. Observers have expressed concern if North Korea carries out an atmospheric nuclear test over the ocean, Washington will feel obliged to take risky military action. But Tillerson said that decision would be up to Trump alone. As far as I know the commander-in-chief has issued no red lines. Tillerson instead called for calm, singling out Pyongyangs missile tests for criticism. The whole situation is a bit overheated right now. I think everyone would like for it to calm down, he said in response to a question about Trumps threats. I think if North Korea would stop firing all the missiles, that would calm down things a lot. Ankara move is part of efforts to increase foothold in the Horn of Africa. Turkey has set up its biggest overseas military base in the Somali capital, Mogadishu, increasing Ankaras presence in the Horn of Africa country. Officially opened on Saturday, the base, which reportedly cost $50m, will train 10,000 Somali troops and has the capacity to train at least 1,500 soldiers at a time, according to Turkish and Somali officials. This is the largest training base of its kind outside of Turkey, Hulusi Akar, Turkeys chief of General Staff, said at the ceremony. The government of Turkey and its army will provide all the needed support to our brothers in Somalia, Akar said. The base, spread over four square kilometres, has been under construction for the past two years. This academy is part of our commitment to rebuilding our army, Somali Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khayre said at the inauguration ceremony. Somalia has been at war since 1991, when clan-based militia groups overthrew the government of long-time leader Siad Barre before they turned on each other. In the last decade, the western-backed government has been battling the al-Qaeda-linked rebel group, al-Shabab, which wants to impose a strict version of Islamic law. Geopolitical interests Turkey is not the only country that has set up a military facility in the country. The US has military bases in Somalia, although it has not publicly acknowledged their existence. One of the largest is at Balidogle airfield a former Somali Airforce base 110km northwest outside Mogadishu. The United Arab Emirates is another country which has army presence. It runs one military facility in Mogadishu and has agreed to a deal with the breakaway region of Somaliland in the countrys north to establish a second. Analysts say it is not surprising that many countries are establishing bases in the country of 11 million people. The strategic location of Somalia and its political impasse has made it an attractive location for foreign entities that have geopolitical interests in the region, Hamza Egal, a Nairobi-based Somalia analyst, told Al Jazeera. Turkey has been a strong ally in Somalias state building, but it also seeks mutually lucrative interests with the fragile state, Egal added. Ankara has been increasing its foothold in the strategic country with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan visiting the horn of Africa country twice since 2011. Turkey has built schools, hospitals and roads in the country and continues to send humanitarian aid to Somalia. Counterprotesters heckle the attendees of a conference for Stormfront, a white supremacist forum linked to murders. White supremacists from across the United States have gathered in the state of Tennessee for the annual Stormfront forum summit, drawing protests from some community members and anti-racist activists. Dozens of protesters heckled the white supremacists as the summit attendees convened, according to local media. With more than 330,000 members, Stormfront is a leading web forum for white supremacists, white nationalists and neo-Nazis, among others. The forum started on Saturday in Crossville, a small town located 70km west of Knoxville, Tennessee and was announced by founder Don Black back in July. Black, a former member of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), reportedly fell ill and has been unable to attend the conference. Billy Roper, another white supremacist, took Blacks place. Among the attendees are several leaders and prominent figures of far-right groups from across the country. Matthew Heimbach, head of the Traditionalist Worker Party, a self-professed fascist organisation, was present, as was Michael Hill, who runs the neo-Confederate League of the South. The exact location of the summit was revealed in a private thread after it was changed from Knoxville, a much larger city, to Crossville, which is home to just over 10,000 people. Murder capital of the internet The Alabama-based Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC), which monitors hate groups, describes Stormfront as the leading white supremacist web forum and murder capital of the internet. Between 1999 and 2014, the SPLC documented nearly 100 cases of Stormfront members carrying out bias-related homicides. In August, hundreds of white supremacists, white nationalists and neo-Nazis descended on Charlottesville, Virginia, to protest the citys decision to remove a Confederate statue. READ MORE: Inside the alt-right Genocidal behind closed doors That rally, which was dubbed Unite the Right, was the largest of its kind in the countrys recent history. Attendees clashed with community members, anti-racists and anti-fascist activists throughout the city. By the end of the day, 20-year-old James Alex Fields, who was photographed marching with a neo-Nazi group earlier in the day, allegedly ploughed his car into an anti-racist march, killing 32-year-old Heather Heyer and injuring 19 others. Following Charlottesville, far-right groups endured institutional and public backlash, with several cities and universities denying permits for their events and large counter-protests staged against events that did take place. They are neo-fascists Several websites affiliated with far-right groups were also taken offline, while social media outlets cancelled the accounts of several prominent white supremacist activists. Stormfront was among the many sites taken down. On Friday, however, the website was back online after a long dispute with the web host service. The reason why they took it down is because there were more than 100 deaths attributed to people who boasted on Stormfront, said Daryl Lamont Jenkins, an anti-fascist researcher and founder of the One Peoples Project. READ MORE: How neo-Nazis burn crosses from behind a keyboard Shouldnt that have happened after the first death? he told Al Jazeera ahead of the summit. They are neo-fascists, and people dont want anything to do with it anymore. Many far-right groups rallied behind US President Donald Trumps electoral campaign and celebrated his victory, pointing to policies designed to limit immigration and repeal affirmative action, among others. Jenkins said: The government is basically going to do their bidding because these are Trumps supporters. Thousands of people turned out across Catalonia on Sunday to vote in a secession referendum. Illegal and irresponsible are the words used by Spains deputy prime minister to condemn Catalonias leaders for Sundays controversial secession referendum. Tens of thousands of Catalans turned out to vote. That led to violent scenes in some parts of Barcelona, when Spanish national police sent from outside the region tried to shut down polling stations and confiscate ballots. In Madrid, the central government said police acted with professionalism and in a proportionate way. So, what does the future hold for Catalonia and Spain? Presenter: Elizabeth Puranam Guests: Enric Martinez-Herrera political analyst Luke Stobart Barcelona-based writer Sonia Andolz Lecturer, University of Barcelona The case against Assange is as political as it is legal; where does it go from here? Plus, Kenyas election influencers. English News China contributes win-win solutions against counter-globalization Alwihda Info | Par peoplesdaily - 1 Octobre 2017 In the past five years, China has established free trade zones, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and stepped up efforts to form a new open economic system and a new pattern of opening up. In the past four years, China has contributed most to the global economic growth, accounting for over 30 percent, overtaking the combined contribution rates of the US, Japan, and Europe. By Fang Tian (People's Daily Online) Faced with counter-globalization and profound changes in the world economy, China is showing its wisdom and making its voice heard to keep opening up and to promote reform of the global economic governance system, CCTV Finance Channel reported on Sept. 24, citing Amazing China, a documentary featuring Chinas social and economic achievements since 2012. In the past five years, China has established free trade zones, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and stepped up efforts to form a new open economic system and a new pattern of opening up. In the past four years, China has contributed most to the global economic growth, accounting for over 30 percent, overtaking the combined contribution rates of the US, Japan, and Europe. Opening up is the most viable choice to achieve national development and prosperity. China will keep its door wide open, Chinese President Xi Jinping said at the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, voicing hope that other countries will also keep their doors open to Chinese investors and keep the playing field level for them. Against the voice of counter-globalization, Xi proposed at the Xiamen Summit that the BRICS countries need to unswervingly promote the building of an open world economy, so that all people can benefit from economic growth and globalization. China is contributing global solutions, featuring mutual sharing and win-win results with a vision of building a community of common destiny for all mankind. Development holds the master key to solving all problems. In pursuing the Belt and Road Initiative, we should focus on the fundamental issue of development, release the growth potential of various countries and achieve economic integration and interconnected development and deliver benefits to all, said Xi at the opening ceremony of the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation in Beijing last May. Todays China has been the major engine to drive global economic growth. It is approaching the center of the world and achieving the dream of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Dans la meme rubrique : < > Nansha: linking Hong Kong and Macao, a new gateway for China's high-level opening up China issues 145 million digital driver's licenses China accelerates green, low-carbon development Pour toute information, contactez-nous au : +(235) 99267667 ; 62883277 ; 66267667 (Bureau N'Djamena) Democrats never miss a chance to call for national conversations on gun control, racism, etc. What we need is a national conversation on lies. Without this one, all the other conversations are worse than useless. The most self-destructive lies are the ones we tell ourselves to avoid the discomfort of admitting our imperfections. Think eating crow. Honest people use the discomfort of self-awareness as a spur to self-correction and self-improvement. The Democrat mind evades the pain. For example, Debbie Wasserman-Schultz denies error in employing an allegedly criminal I T expert, the liberal press spikes stories like the Kermit Gosnell trial that threaten the Democrat agenda, and liberal journalists cut off conservatives to evade uncomfortable discussions. This is how Democrats concoct lies to convince themselves that their faults lie anywhere but in themselves. So when a Democrat speaks, dont ask, Is he lying? Ask, Is he lying to himself, or only to me? The varieties of lies are as common as crabgrass. Heres a list you keep on hand for use when talking to a Democrat: scapegoating, intellectual deviousness, pretentiousness, phony altruism, the crisis is upon us, and Im so great you must be desperate to hear me talk about me. Here are some examples of Democrats engaging in each type of lie (italicized). Scapegoating is the act of blaming someone or something innocent for our faults. Yes, I beat my wife to death, but she made me do it. If you dont remember anything else, remember this variety of lie with a klaxon warning. Bernie Sanders scapegoats the 1%. Obama blames everybody but himself, and never used the words sorry or apologize about himself during his misnamed Apology Tour, actually showing foreign nationals by his example how to scapegoat the U.S. Hillary Clinton scapegoats Macedonian content farmers, James Comey, and misogyny for her election loss. The rest of the Democratic Party enthusiastically joins her in the scapegoating of Republican collusion with Vladimir Putin without any evidence supporting the lie. When Congressman Scalise was shot by a Bernie Sanders fanatic, Nancy Pelosi scapegoated Republicans, because Somewhere in the 90s, Republicans decided on a politics of personal destruction when they went after the Clintons. This last example is a twofer, with the lie requiring both scapegoating and intellectual deviousness, where the rules of logic are broken to make the lie work. As Robert Heinlein said, Man is not a rational animal. Man is a rationalizing animal. Watch for hypothesis stated as fact, particularly when it counters experience, reason, or evidence (America has always been about immigration rather than Liberty); straw man arguments or false choices; and euphemisms which soften a harsher truth (undocumented immigrants vs. illegal aliens or Pro-Choice vs. Pro-Abortion). Slippery Bill Clinton narrowed the definition of sex to exclude fellatio. Consider Islam is a religion of peace. Told for Democrat electoral benefit, this steaming shovelful is disproven by the mounting body count and 1400 years of historical fact. Democrats argue that several million Muslims dont commit terror -- QED. Using the same intellectually devious logic, Southern white culture a century ago was a model of racial equality, where only a small minority of Caucasians belonged to the Ku Klux Klan, and an even smaller number had ever participated in a lynching. The previous example also illustrates Democrat sanctimony or pretentiousness. Appearing good is more important than being good. As Dennis Prager explains, Democrats strut their faux virtue and courage by fighting imaginary villains instead of real ones; Islamaphobes instead of Islamism, Confederate statues and carbon emissions rather than Antifas war on free speech. Smaller pretentions are ubiquitous; here Obama affects a phony street-smart accent, not acquired in Hawaii or Harvard, to impress his young black audience. Phony altruism is a kind of pretentiousness but has a different and far more destructive purpose, so it deserves its own category. Youre too pathetic to decide for yourself how to live. Combating imagined helplessness is the self-fulfilling prophecy used to bribe people into becoming supporters and sycophants. Democrats have cultivated a state of dependence on government using Obamacare, food stamps to overcome pride, and Obamaphones for votes. We should redesign quarter dollar coins, and replace Liberty as our national ideal with Perpetual Custodial Care. The crisis is upon us. Democrats love to lie that nothing is more important or urgent than their grievances, because when you get what you want in an emergency suddenly everything becomes an emergency. That allows disregard and contempt for the conventional rules and restraints of behavior. For example, you may try to suspend free speech to battle global warming or take a knee for the national anthem. Obama displayed this type of lie when he violated his Constitutional limits with his Libyan incursion, selectively ignored healthcare enforcement and immigration laws, created the DACA program, and weaponized the IRS to harass conservatives. Im so great you must be desperate to hear me talk about me. Obama is so ensnared in lies that the world only makes sense under the dome of Obamaworld, where conctradicting facts may never enter. In Obamaworld, Saint Barack claimed heroism in killing bin Laden, completed two autobiographies before accomplishing anything, and made two cringe-worthy self-referential tributes at the passing of Neil Armstrong and Daniel Inouye. Here are two examples to practice classifying lies according to their types. Refer to your checklist. I recently spoke with a Democrat who said that Trump was a career criminal and deserved to die. This kind of lie is told in many ways: Republicans are racists and Nazis; Trump is a Russian operative, etc. This lie flows from pretentiousness, with the goal being to display imagined super-sensitivity to unacceptable behavior and thus express the most sanctimonious outrage. Watch two Democrats try to one-up each other in their feigned disgust with Republicans, smiling the whole time. Heres the second example. Expect Democrats to respond, Republicans are just as bad. This is hypothesis stated as fact, a form of intellectual deviousness. And no, they arent. I hypothesize two reasons, both attributable to honest self-examination and confrontation of imperfections. First, conservatives include more observant Christians and Jews, who routinely stand in their liturgies before an omniscient God to acknowledge their shortcomings and request forgiveness. Second, a liberal press exposes Republican corruption but conceals Democrat depravity from public view and accountability. These together make lying more painful for Conservatives than self-awareness. Screaming LIAR! at Democrats only deepens the pain of self-awareness and reinforces their withdrawal into self-deception. Instead, we must break the thrall of Democrat leaders over the rank-and-file by patiently explaining their leaders lies. Most importantly, we must set the example and invite them to join us in honest self-examination and the rejection of lies. There are still a lot of old leftists who are proud of the anti-Vietnam War position they held in the nineteen sixties and early seventies. One can only wonder how they might react to PBSs recent airing of a series on the Vietnam War produced by Ken Burns. PBS and Burns are hardly "conservative," but the series ended with the release of over 500 POW's by the North Vietnamese. When I saw the happiness of these men being reunited with their families, and being on a plane rejoicing in their freedom, my tears flowed along with theirs. And you won't be surprised to learn that American flags were everywhere. They were draped on coffins, they were waving "Welcome Home," they were on walls. Black and white prisoners were free, hugging each other, rejoicing together. Seeing these scenes of happiness, all my old conflicts about that war flooded back from the recesses of my memory. Although in the decades since the Vietnam War, I had moved away from my anti-War activism, many of the old leftists from the sixties and early seventies have not changed. They are still proud of their anti-Vietnam War position. It was then that they formed the idea that saying the Pledge of Allegiance, especially with ones right hand over ones heart, was totally inane and out-of-date. One colleague told me that it was mere symbolism, and that one could be patriotic in ones heart without engaging in these superficial tributes to the Flag. He never stopped to consider that the enemies of the USA were not within ones mind and heart, but were real, external threats the Nazis, the Japanese, the Commies, and now the Islamic jihadists. We fight these enemies in a real way for the sake of a real country (not just an attitude or a feeling) under a Flag that expresses that reality. These same educators are quite comfortable with teaching in high schools in New York City where the Star Spangled Banner is sung only at graduation, where students are allowed not to stand and not to recite the Pledge of Allegiance if and when it is broadcast over the public address system, and where God Bless America, America the Beautiful, and My Country Tis Of Thee are never sung (not even once during my twenty-one years in the New York schools). Yes, they are still proud of their anti-Vietnam War position. But what in God's name are they proud of? The communist takeover of Indochina? The millions of South Vietnamese sent to "re-education" camps? The killing fields of Pol Pot in Cambodia? The experience of one of my colleagues who, as a little boy, was put in a boat in Vietnam by his parents along with his brother and many other children, a boat that drifted into the lonely darkness to finally end up in a refugee camp in Thailand? Many of those children didn't survive! I had also supported the anti-War movement, but upon seeing these consequences, upon seeing the ascension of the Left in America with a Jimmy Carter presidency, the error of my thinking became quite apparent. The reds had not only won in Vietnam, but had made a giant step forward in U.S. politics. And those flag hating, America hating brigades of leftist egotists -- with hearts and minds filled with grievances -- hearts and minds lacking gratitude for the blessings of this country -- are still here in greater numbers, taking a knee (not in prayer), supporting those taking a knee, and wallowing in a leftwing self-righteousness that is truly ignorant. It is a rejection of a living patriotism and the dead who kept us going. When the Vietnam War was over, everyone was relieved it was over, but we did not anticipate the travesties imposed by the North Vietnamese that were about to happen. Nevertheless, the flag was still flying. America was still America the beautiful. But we had lost, no matter how hard we tried to put a good face on it. Those little guys in the jungle took us down. It hurt then, and it still hurts, especially when seeing the way South Vietnam was treated with millions persecuted, and then the killing fields of Cambodia where death in the name of communism rained down under the auspices of Pol Pot and his Khmer Rouge. The domino theory that was scoffed at by the Left during the War proved to be at least partially correct as Indochina (Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam) went communist. In Burns series on the Vietnam War, the image of the flag remains a unifying symbol, a ray of hope. It had been there for the former captives to remind them that their country had not abandoned them. No ignoramuses with shoulder pads, millions in the bank, and mile high chips on their shoulders can change the fact that love of the flag sustained our POWs and our troops until 1973, and eventually brought them home. We have not seen so much division and hostility in Spain since the Spanish Civil War of the late 1930s. It seems like every one of my Spanish friends has an opinion about today's vote. One of my friends refers to Catalonia as "crazy rebels." One of my other friends calls the government in Madrid a few names not suitable for a family blog. At the same time, they're all very concerned about what happens the next day. The people who want independence don't know how they will react the day after. The people who want Catalonia to stay are afraid that it could lead to a civil war. And both sides fear the economic impact of putting everyone through this. Today, the people of Catalonia will vote to split from Spain, as we see in this update by John Moody: Catalans have their own culture and language, and for the past two years, their political leadership has been promising citizens a vote. Spain's Prime Minister, Mariano Rajoy, has said such a ballot would be invalid and in violation of Spain's constitution. The possibility that Catalonia would split off from Spain is very much like California's "Calexit" movement. Politically and psychologically, the Golden State is different from America's misnamed "flyover" states, so its aspirations to be independent are understandable. Just a few months ago, one independence movement said leaving the United States was the only way to defend "California values." So, too, Catalonia's desire to pull away from the rest of Spain, of which it's been a part since the 15th century, when King Ferdinand of Aragon married Queen Isabella of Castile and united their realms. Today, Catalonia is one of Spain's economic engines, and Barcelona, its capital, is the country's leading destination for tourists. So independence advocates have a legitimate claim that Catalonia gives more than it gets from the rest of the country. So what happens today? Nobody knows, because nobody really knows. The polls are too close to call, so turnout will probably decide the outcome. Some of my friends in Barcelona disagree with the comparison to California. I do, too. California is heavily dependent on the other 49 for defense. Have you seen how many military installations there are in California? Finally, California is not exactly bound together culturally like Catalonia. The disconnect with the other 49 is a coastal matter. All of those red areas want nothing to do with separation, and even the northern portion wants to break away and become its own state of Jefferson. Catalonia does not have those internal divisions. It is a more cohesive area. If Catalonia breaks off, then secession could become the new game in town. If it does not break away, then get ready for a bitter marriage. We should have some early reading of the vote this evening. Wait and see is all we can say for now! PS: You can listen to my show (Canto Talk) and follow me on Twitter. A Austrian law banning the full face covering of women, known as the "Burqa Ban," will go into effect today and strong support for the law may signal a rightward shift in a nation governed from the center since the end of World War II. National elections are looming on October 15 and support for the burga ban by the two nationalist parties could propel them to power in a coalition government. Associated Press: The Austrian law called Prohibition for the Covering of the Face forbids off-slope ski masks, surgical masks outside hospitals and party masks in public. Violations carry a possible fine of 150 euros (nearly $180) and police are authorized to use force with people who resist showing their faces. But its popular name reflects the most prevalent association the garments some Muslim women wear to conceal their whole faces and bodies. The garments are rare in Austria even after the recent surge of migrants into Europe. Support for the law is strong nonetheless, reflecting anti-Muslim attitudes in the predominantly Catholic country. Its not right that those living here dont show their faces, said Emma Schwaiger, who expressed support for the ban in a straw poll on the streets of Vienna. Five in seven of those who said they backed the law also said they will vote for the two parties that critics link to anti-Muslim sentiment the traditionally xenophobic Freedom Party and the Peoples Party. The Peoples Party avoids the Freedom Partys inflammatory talk, but has swung radically from the center under new leader Sebastian Kurz to echo that partys positions on migration. The Social Democratic Party, currently the majority partner in the government coalition with the Peoples Party, has been left struggling. Under Chancellor Christian Kern, the Social Democrats are focusing on social topics and claiming credit for Austrias recent economic upturn. But Kerns message is not coming across well. A Unique Research poll of 1,500 respondents published Thursday showed the Social Democrats with 27 percent support, ahead of the Freedom Party at 25 percent but trailing the Peoples Party with 34 percent. The poll had a margin of error of 2.5 percentage points. Previously associated with stagnation and lack of direction, the Peoples Party was trailing in third place until Kurz, Austrias telegenic 31-year old foreign minister, took leadership in May after securing party pledges of full authority. He already was known Europe-wide for shutting down the West Balkans route into the prosperous EU heartland for migrants. With early elections set after the breakup of the coalition with the Social Democrats, he rapidly remade the party in his own image. Austria allowed more than 100,000 refugees into the country, which is proving to be very unpopular. In fact, the refugee issue is turning politics on the entire continent upside down. It's no accident that those political parties that embraced the new arrivals are losing support while those who opposed their entry are soaring. In this case, unlike in Germany where the nationalists gained ground but won't have a seat at the table, the Austrian right is set to make unprecedented gains that will probably lead to a takeover. But before the right in the US gets too excited, it should be noted that the Austrian right is just as dedicated to the socialist model of governing as the left wing, with a few exceptions. This holds true across Europe as voters have become addicted to government benefits. Look what's happening in France as President Macron is trying to implement extremely modest labor reforms. Macron's party, En Marche, has seen their approval numbers tank at least partly a result of the passage of labor reforms. Eventually, the left wing parties in Austria and Europe will adapt to the new political situation, as Germany's Merkel has already done, and slow or halt the flow of refugees. But with nearly 2 million new arrivals across Europe, it's a fair question to ask how much longer Europe will remain "Europe." Lets face facts. There is a revolutionary movement afoot in the United States. And it is organizing itself before our eyes. Serious people believe that the constitutional republic can be overthrown. Overt Marxist and revolutionary groups never gave up the cause, but others in respectable jobs worked tacitly to shape education into political indoctrination, at all levels. Revolutionary Communist Party demonstrators. Screen grab from RT. One of the principal forces that will bring about the fall of the regime is street violence that can overwhelm the forces of law and order. A cadre of youth to take control of the streets of our major cities has already been indoctrinated that hate speech is the same thing as violence, so it is moral and just to violently attack the fascists who are killing minorities. Paul Mirengoff of Powerline spotted a horrifying video of a student at the University of California, Riverside stealing a MAGA hat and defending her conduct on these grounds. She is clearly angry and feels that direct action (violating the unjust code of conduct of the fascist regime) is just and moral. This is what she has been taught, as have millions of others for a generation or more in some places. The video is nine-and-a-half minutes, as it is uncut. Education, where the left reigns supreme, has endowed us with legions of indebted youth, stuck in low wage service jobs, and indoctrinated into the view that they are the victims of racism, sexism, homophobia, and most of all, capitalism. They are the Sans Culottes or Red Guards of the coming revolution, at least in the dreams of the Lenin-wannabes. In the information age, inevitably, the supply of angry demonstrator-wannabes is meeting the demand of agitators anxious to make some revolutionary whoopee. So, if you live in the Chicago area and feel like working out some of your frustrations, you have a one-stop shopping website in http://www.protestchicago.com/. Our Mission The rise of activism has made it difficult for action-minded people to find out where and when people are gathering to raise their voices. The volume of protest events is large and increasing, and its hard to find a comprehensive list of events in one place. ProtestChicago.com is an online guide to Chicago-area protest events, striving to consolidate all area protests into one easy-to-use website. ProtestChicago.com accepts any protest and rally event notifications from progressive organizations and lists them in a simple, clean format. Events are displayed in chronological order, and include all the relevant details including links to organizers own promotional media with no analysis, opinion, or comment. Please note that ProtestChicago does not organize events. All information is posted in good faith, from public sources, and may not reflect any last minute changes orchestrated by event organizers. If you wish to contact event organizers, please use the links provided to reach out to them. Content is limited to progressive public rallies and protests. The direction in which we are headed ought to be self-evident. Lets stop pretending that a return to civility depends on President Trump changing his tweeting. Serious people have been working a long time, a great success, to put in place the revolutionary cadre. The MOTUS blog (michellesmirror.com) has captured a precious moment in the history of Trump Derangement Syndrome, the reigning madness on the left. A heavyweight at the Washington Post, fashion critic Robin Ghivan, one of the papers Pulitzer winners, has just condemned white supremacists, specifically the ones at Charlottesville, for not dressing in pointy hoods and sheets, or maybe Nazi regalia, apparently. Shes a Trump-hater and she's really mad because that the demonstrators didnt dress in costumes that she can recognize (and presumably decry): In the multitude of images from Charlottesville, the race-baiting protesters are decked out in white polo shirts and khakis. Others are wearing neat jeans, button-down shirts, cargo shorts. They are wearing jeans and striped pullovers that look like they could have come from the sale rack at a local Gap. Photo credit: Evelyn Hockstein for The Washington Post Motus brings wit to the subject, so her mockery will brighten your day. There is a lot more to mock. And ridicule is the only medicine that can cure that particular mental affliction. Obamacare may not be repealed. tax reform may be in limbo, and the president's travel ban may be stuck in the courts. But no one argues that the one area where the president has succeeded is in rolling back the regulatory state that was out of control during the Obama years. The president's deregulation actions so far have met with widespread approval. On Monday, the president will announce more of his administration's red tape cutting, hoping to put a dent in the more than $80 billion in annualized costs for regulations imposed during the Obama years. Washington Times: In a speech in the East Room of the White House, Mr. Trump will call attention to the benefit that reform can have for ordinary Americans, said Neomi Rao, administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs. Mr. Trump also has issued a memo directing federal agencies to lower the overall cost of their regulations in fiscal 2018. The president has made regulatory reform a priority in his first eight months, issuing an executive order that requires two regulations be eliminated for every new one implemented. So far, Ms. Rao said, the administration has imposed four new rules and eliminated 10. In a speech to manufacturers on Friday, the president called his administrations effort a groundbreaking campaign. We have taken unprecedented steps to remove job-killing regulations that sap the energy, creativity and dynamism from our country, he said. We are cutting regulations at a pace that has never even been thought of before. He said some regulation is necessary, but we dont need 35 regulations to take care of one item. We dont need to go through nine different agencies to get something taken off. We want beautiful, fast, efficient regulation that works. Ms. Reo said the administrations rulemaking since January has resulted in savings of $300 million in annualized costs for businesses, a marked shift from the first year of the Obama administration. In the eight years of the previous administration, they imposed about $80 billion in annualized costs on the private sector, she said. According to one study by the Mercator Institute, regulations cost American business $4 trillion. The study "shows that the U.S. regulatory burden alone is bigger than the economies of Germany, France, Brazil, Russia, or the U.K." The Code of Federal Regulations that lists all these rules is now 180,000 pages. Each and every one of those regulations carries with it the force of law. Worse, interpreting those laws has become a huge burden for small business who must either hire outside consultants to help them through the maze of regulations, or hire a federal compliance officer. Even more bizarrely, those regulations are interpreted by bureaucrats, who can choose to cite a company for not being in compliance based on the bureaucrat's own understanding of the law. Most companies will pay the fine rather than fight a federal agency in court. It took 50 years to put in place the regulatory state and Trump is not going to fix it in 4 or even 8 years. But he's made a fine start and his successors have a blueprint on how to roll back regulations that stifle growth and entrepreneurship. Picasso exhibit celebrates 100th anniversary of Italy trip 100 masterworks at Rome's Quirinale Palace (by Nicoletta Castagni) (ANSA) - Rome, September 22 - An exhibit is opening Friday at Rome's Scuderie del Quirinale to celebrate the centennial of Pablo Picasso's trip to Italy in 1917 with friend Jean Cocteau. 'Picasso - Between Cubism and Classicism 1915-1925' runs through January 22 and vies to highlight the impact of the trip on Picasso, who accompanied Cocteau for the staging of the ballet Parade and painted its curtain, which will be exhibited for the first time in Rome at Palazzo Barberini. The organization of the exhibit required ''three years of intense work with curators Olivier Berggruen and Anunciata von Liechtenstein'', said Mario De Simoni, president of the culture ministry's Ales agency. Berggruen over the past decade has been studying the relationship between Picasso and theater, contributing to curate the show's display of over 100 masterworks and as many documents from the 2915-1925 period, one of the most creative for the artist. When he took the trip in 2017, Picasso was 36 and an acclaimed artist at the helm of the Cubism movement. The curator stressed that the artist was perceiving the crisis of the movement that had made him famous and let Cocteau persuade him to accompany him in Italy, where he had to meet Ballets Russes impresario Sergej Djagilev to design the set, costumes and curtain of the ballet Parade. Far from the war, Picasso experienced an artistic renaissance in Rome, getting to know members of the Futurist and Secessionist movements, said Burggruen while ''coming into contact with renaissance and classic art'' and Italian traditional iconography, ''in particular the masques of Pulcinella'' as he travelled to Naples, Pompeii, Florence and Milan. He also met his future wife during his Italian travels, Olga Khochlova, a dancer in the ballet. Masterworks on display include Man Seated at Table and Harlequin and Woman with Necklace, painted in Rome. Portraits of celebrated dancer and choreographer Leonide Massine and his wife Olga are also part of the display. Picasso's take on classicism is documented by the Great Bather, the Three Women at the Fountain and the Pan Pipes. Two Women Running on the Beach, an iconic little painting embodying his neoclassical period, is one of the exhibit's highlights. The Catalan government has launched its international offensive. Halfway through the day of the referendum, and following numerous images of Spanish riot police charging voters, Catalonias Minister of the Presidency, Jordi Turull, and Foreign Minister Raul Romeva held a joint press conference to urge Europe to adopt measures and study possible sanctions against Spain for its actions in Catalonia today: "It is tarnishing the EUs image as a guarantor of democracy and respect for Human Rights," declared Romeva. The Catalan Minister of Foreign Affairs announced that the Catalan government will initiate the necessary procedures to activate the "prevention and sanction" mechanisms as established in Article 7 of the European Treaty. Romeva announced that the government will call on the European Parliament and the European Commission to urge the EU Council to adopt the mechanisms of control and sanction against Spain that it deems necessary. Calls for Millos resignation Earlier, in another brief appearance at the Mediapro International Press Center, the Minister of the Presidency, Jordi Turull, called for the resignation of the Spanish government representative in Catalonia, Enric Millo, for being "directly responsible for state-sponsored repression and violence that is reminiscent of the Franco era". Turull accused Millo of using "language typical of an abuser" when he decried that Catalonias insistence on holding the referendum had forced Spain "to do things it did not want to do". The minister stated that there was an agreement whereby Spains two police forces would only act at the request of the Mossos [Catalonias police force], contrary to what has happened. Nevertheless, the Interior Ministry's deputy Minister, Jose Antonio Nieto, denied that the Security Board of Catalonia had any authority to reach an agreement on what protocol should be followed. The Abu Dhabi-based airline sent three relief flights to the area between the 15th and 21st September to provide relief cargo for those who were affected by the disaster. Maximus Air team faced several logistical challenges during the relief mission, including vast geographical distance, short notice and a challenging time frame. Despite these challenges, the commercial team in coordination with the flight operation department and flight and loading crew successfully dispatched the companys Antonov AN-124-100 plane to Barbados and back three times within the space of a week. The AN-124 one of the largest cargo planes in the world is the ideal transport method for delivering outsize cargo over long distances in a timely manner at a short notice. Mohamed Al Qassimi, CEO of Maximus Air, commented: We are proud to have been able to put our logistical expertise to the service of those affected by Hurricane Irma. Since our inception, we have held true to the belief that we have an important duty to help those in need around the world. We would like to thank our customers for their continued trust in us and our team for their determined commitment to supporting this cause, which helped to make our relief mission a success. Maximus Air is prepared to offer its assistance whenever duty calls, and we urge to other companies to embrace this responsibility. Since it was established in 2005, humanitarian and relief missions have been a key component of operations at Maximus Air, which has gained extensive expertise in managing logistical operations and is fully equipped to respond swiftly and effectively to disasters like Hurricane Irma. Bhutan's imports will likely increase as Indian exports are zero rated under GST, making the imports cheaper. Goods and Services Tax (GST) may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy through trade and revenue channels, said an ADP report. New Delhi: India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy through trade and revenue channels, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) said in its latest report. The total trade between India and Bhutan was valued at USD 817 million in 2016-17, up from USD 750 million a year ago, as per Indian government data. India's exports to Bhutan totalled USD 509 million while imports came in at USD 308 million. "India's Goods and Services Tax (GST), implemented in July 2017, may have an adverse impact on the Bhutanese economy... through trade and revenue channels," stated the Asian Development Outlook 2017 Update report. According to the report, Bhutan's imports will likely increase as Indian exports are zero rated under GST, making the imports cheaper. "Exports to India will be subjected to GST, removing Bhutan's previous competitive edge over Indian producers," it stated. Additionally, rebates of Indian excise duties to the Bhutanese government will end as these taxes have been subsumed within GST, implying a loss of budget revenue, it said. The Government of Bhutan, the report said, has decided for the time being not to levy higher taxes on imports from India, but to use credit policy to restrain import demand, especially for automobiles. Bhutan imports machines, medical equipment, processed food, iron and steel, fibre, pharma, hardware and electrical transformers, among others, from India, while exports include household articles, pepper, electric components and electricity. The actress gave birth to her second set of twins Arthur Jaitly Haag and Shamsher Jaitly Haag. New Delhi: Giving birth is a magical moment in the life of a woman who welcomes a new life into her family. However, this magical moment turned out to be "bittersweet" for actress Celina Jaitley. The actress, who is already the mother of twin boys Winston & Viraaj with husband Peter Haag, gave birth to her second set of twins Arthur Jaitly Haag and Shamsher Jaitly Haag. But, due to a serious heart condition, their son Shamsher Jaitly Haag passed away. Celina shared this part of her life on her Facebook page where she described this announcement as "bittersweet". She began by saying, "Announcing the Bittersweet arrival of our second set of twins. When it rains look for rainbows when it's dark look for stars. My dearest friends, beloved fans and followers. On the auspicious occasion of Dusshera, we would like to take this opportunity to share with you all the following bittersweet news." Adding, "The Gods above have blessed us yet again with another set of very handsome twin boys 'Arthur Jaitly Haag' and 'Shamsher Jaitly Haag' in Dubai on 10th September 2017. However, life is not always how we plan it to be. Our son 'Shamsher Jaitly Haag' succumbed to a serious heart condition and could not continue his journey in this world." The actress continued the post by sharing that a part of her son Shamsher will always live through her son Arthur. "Heartbreaking as that is we are very fortunate that a part of him still lives with us through Arthur, whose face will always remind us that an angel who looks exactly like him looks upon us from the arms of his grandfather, my father, in the heavens above, whom we also lost two months ago," added Jaitley. The actress had recently lost her father in July 2017 and described the last two months of her life as "tumultuous". She concluded the post by writing, "The last two months have been a tumultuous journey for us from losing my beloved father and now baby Shamsher, however, there is always a light at the end of a tunnel, and that light for us is our handsome son 'Arthur Jaitly Haag' who seeks your blessings and love in his journey that he commences in this world. We thank you all in advance for your love and continued support." The actress and her hotelier husband Peter Haag have been living in Dubai with their 5 year old twins. JavaScript is disabled on your browser. CORDIS website requires JavaScript enabled in order to work properly. Please enable JavaScript. Rajinis speech assumes significance since it comes close on the heels of Kamal setting a January deadline for the launch of his new political party. Chennai: In a subtle dig at his friend and actor Kamal Haasan, who is carefully choreographing his launch into politics, Tamil superstar Rajinikanth on Sunday said one needs something beyond celebrity status to succeed in politics. To make his point, Mr Rajini cited the example of late Sivaji Ganesans failure in politics despite being a top-notch actor. Mr Rajinikanth, who is still keeping his cards close to the chest on whether he would take the plunge into politics, used the dais at the opening of late actor Sivaji Ganesans memorial on the banks of the Adyar here to talk about politics and Mr Kamal, who was also seated on the dais on Sunday. A legend of our times, Sivaji Ganesan has left us a lesson not just in cinema but also in politics. He launched his own political party and lost elections, including from his own seat. This was not an insult to him, but the people of that constituency. So, the message is that fame and clout (earned in cinema) is not enough to succeed in politics. There should be something beyond that, Rajinikanth said. I dont know what it is. But I think Kamal Haasan would know and even if he knows the secret, he would not tell me. Maybe he would have told me if I had asked him two months back. When I say you (Haasan) are senior to me in cinema, and are like an elder brother and ask him to share that with me, he says come with me and I will tell, he said. Rajinikanth was obviously referring to Kamal Haasans major political statement in July asking people to send complaints to Ministers about corruption in their departments. Political observers see the comments as Rajinikanth avenging Kamal Hassans indirect dig at him at the 75th anniversary celebrations of DMK mouthpiece Murasoli in August. At that event, Kamal had said, self-respect is more important than self-protection in what was seen as an indirect reference to Rajinikanth who did not share the dais with DMK leaders and senior journalists but instead sat in the audience. They also said Rajinikanths comments are also seen as a symbol of his taking a few steps backward as he may have decided already against active politics. Kamal Haasan, who was seated on the dais on Sunday, chuckled as Rajinikanth spoke about him and his inevitable entry into politics. Rajinis speech assumes significance since it comes close on the heels of Kamal setting a January deadline for the launch of his new political party. In his speech, Kamal confined himself only to praise Sivaji Ganesan and termed him as an actor who transcended state, national and continental boundaries. If I had not been in cinema, I would have been a fan and even if I was not allowed entry here, I would have been waiting (outside). None could have stopped me, he said. Sivaji Ganesan, one of the legends of the Tamil cinema, could not taste success in politics despite achieving tremendous name and fame in tinsel town. His political venture failed and he himself lost from his own seat when he contested the Assembly elections in 1980s. Reportedly, Haque's wife Mamtaj Begum was also summoned by a foreigner's tribunal in 2012 to prove her citizenship. Haque said that it was not possible to join the Army without a police verification, which in his case was also done. (Photo: ANI/Twitter) Guwahati: The Assam Police has accused Mohd Azmal Haque, who served the Indian Army for 30 years, of being an illegal Bangladeshi migrant. It has registered a case against him, asking him to prove his nationality. Haque, who lives in Chayyagaon, 70 km from Guwahati, received a notice in September from the foreigner's tribunal, according to reports. He has been asked to prove that he is an Indian national and not a Bangladesh migrant. The tribunal will begin hearing on October 13. The notice stated that the district police have alleged that Haque, who retired as a Junior Commissioned Officer last year, entered Assam illegally without documents after March 25, 1971. "I am very sad, I cried a lot. My soul is broken... After 30 years of service I have to face such insult...If I were an illegal Bangladeshi, how could have I serve the Indian army?" NDTV quoted Haque as saying. Dear India,AzmalHaque,ex-IndianArmy,wants u all to listen to him& request @PMOIndia to stop harassing IndianCitizens in d name of foreigners pic.twitter.com/5xHfB1Ldji Aman Wadud (@AmanWadud) September 30, 2017 Haque said that it was not possible to join the Army without a police verification, which in his case was also done. Reportedly, Haque's wife Mamtaj Begum was also summoned by a foreigner's tribunal in 2012 to prove her citizenship. I have no doubt that I will get justice at the tribunal. But it pains me when my daughter questions me if this is how the country treats those who serve it for so many years, Hindustan Times quoted Haque as saying. Infiltration of illegal migrants from Bangladesh has been a major issue in Assam. After BJP came to power in Assam last year, Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal faced the grave challenge of resolving the illegal migration issue in the state. The government promised to end it by sealing the 262 km Indo-Bangladesh border. Sonowal had then said that he will ensure that illegal migration from Bangladesh is stopped in two years. The Ambala base is considered one of the most strategically located bases of the IAF as the Indo-Pak border is around 220 km from it. Ambala: The Indian Air Force has initiated major infrastructure upgrade at its frontline base here for deployment of the first squadron of the Rafale jets which will give India greater potency over Pakistan as these will be capable of carrying nuclear weapons and other missiles. The government has already sanctioned Rs 220 crore to set up 14 shelters, hangars and maintenance facilities at the 78- year-old base for the Rafale jets whose delivery is scheduled to begin from September, 2019, a senior IAF official said. We are creating infrastructure keeping in mind infrastructure requirement for the Rafale jets for next 40-50 years, the official said on condition of anonymity as he is not authorised to speak to media. The Ambala base is considered one of the most strategically located bases of the IAF as the Indo-Pak border is around 220 km from it. At present, the base has two squadrons of the Jaguar combat aircraft and one squadron of the MiG-21 Bison. Marshal of the IAF Arjan Singh, who passed away two weeks ago, was the first commander of the Ambala base in independent India. Several teams from French defence major Dassault Aviation, the manufacturer of Rafale, have already visited the Ambala air force base and finalised the requirement for the first squadron of combat jets. The IAF is also carrying out infrastructure upgrade at its Hasimara base in West Bengal which will house the second squadron of the Rafale jets, the official said. In September last year, India had signed a Euro 7.87 billion (approx Rs 59,000 crore) deal with the Fre-nch government for purchase of 36 Rafale fighter jets. Eighteen Rafale jets will be deployed in Ambala while an equal number of the new generation jet will be stationed in Hasimara. We are planning to put in place all required infrastructure for Rafale squadron by end of next year, said the IAF official. The Ambala as well as Hasimara stations will also have simulator-based training facilities for the air crew of Rafale jets. The IAF has already selected a batch of pilots to fly the jets and they are being given training by Dassault Aviation in France. The Rafale squadron to be deployed in Ambala will be known as Golden Arrows which was originally based in Bhatinda and was disbanded two years ago. The Rafale combat jets will come with various India- specific modifications, including Israeli helmet mounted displays, radar warning receivers, low band jammers, 10 hour flight data recording and infra-red search and tracking systems among others. The features that make the Rafale a strategic weapon in the hands of IAF, which is currently down to 34 squadrons as against a sanctioned strength of 44, includes its Beyond Visual Range (BVR) Meteor air-to-air missile with a range of 150 KM. More than half a dozen people from both sides were injured and have been hospitalised. Vehicles set on fire after a clash between two communities during a Muharram procession at Parampurva in Kanpur. (Photo: PTI) Lucknow: Communal clashes took place in Kanpur, Kaushambhi and Ballia during the past 24 hours. All the incidents are related to Moharram and Durga Puja processions. In Kanpur, two communities clashed over the route of a Tazia procession and the police had to resort to a lathicharge to disperse the mob. Nearly half a dozen vehicles were set on fire and police outposts in Kalyanpur and Juhi localities were vandalised. Senior police officials rushed to the riot-hit areas and additional companies of RAF have been deployed. In Kaushambhi, an altercation between those taking the Durga idol for immersion and those taking the Tazia on Moharram took place and youngsters belonging to a community entered the house of a member of the other community and stabbed a brother and sister inside the house. Additional security has been deployed in Manjhanpur area where the incident took place in the early hours of Sunday. In Ballia district, a small dispute in the processions between children took an ugly turn when the elders of two communities joined in and provoked a violent clash. The incident took place on Saturday night in Sikandarpur area in Ballia district at a Durga Puja fair. More than half a dozen people from both sides were injured and have been hospitalised. No case has yet been registered by the warring groups. The matter was later resolved by the officials. District magistrate Surendra Vikram said that the childrens dispute was given a communal colour when the elders joined in and carried forward the argument. The quarrel which took place involving children of two communities at a Durga Puja fair led to tension and people from the two communities cla-shed with each other. Th-ere were reports of stone pelting also he said. Meanwhile, in Pratapgarh, Raja Uday Pratap Singh, father of former UP minister Raja Bhaiyya, was placed under house arrest insisted on hosting a communal feast (bhandara) in Sheikhpur village. Since the event was to be held on Sunday which coincided with Moharram, the district magistrate Shambhu Kumar cancelled the permission. Since Mr Raja Uday Pratap Singh announced that he would hold the feast even without permission, the district administration put him under house arrest. He will remain bound to his house till late on Sunday night. Interestingly, the event was being supported by the Vishwa Hindu Parishad. The CBI has already summoned RJD chief and his son Tejashwi for questioning on October 3 and 4 respectively in connection with the case. New Delhi: The CBI, which is investigating the alleged corruption in awarding maintenance contracts of two IRCTC hotels to a private firm when RJD chief Lalu Prasad Yadav was the railway minister, is now preparing to examine three former senior officials of the revenue department of Bihar government in connection with the case. Sources said these former revenue officials of Bihar government allegedly played a crucial role in getting three acres of prime land in Patna transferred to a firm belonging to the family members of RJD chief. The agency will soon call them for questioning, sources said. The agencys FIR alleged that Lalu, as the railway minister, abused his official position for extending undue favours to two private persons, acquired a high value premium land through a benami firm and as a quid pro quo, dishonestly and fraudulently managed award of leasing of the two hotels. Investigation by the CBI has revealed that once Lalu demitted office as railway minister, shar-es of Delight Marketing were allegedly transferred from Sarla Gupta of the firm to Rabri Devi and her son Tejaswi. The name of Delight Marketing was changed to Lara Projects then to Lara Projects Limited Liability Partnership firm. This transfer took place at a very low price. Whereas the land was valued at Rs 32 crore as per the circle rate, it was transferred to merely Rs 65 lakh to Lara Projects, sources said. The CBI has already summoned RJD chief and his son Tejashwi for questioning on October 3 and 4 respectively in connection with the case. The CBI registered the case against Lalu Yadav, his wife Rabri Devi, a former Bihar chief minister, son Tejashwi and Sarla Gupta, wife of Prem Chand Gupta, a former union minister. Others named as accused in the FIR include Vijay Kochhar, Vinay Kochhar, both directors of Sujata Hotels and owner of Chanakya Hotel, Delight Marketing Company, now known as Lara Projects, and then IRCTC managing director P K Goel. Saudi Arabia has increased the Hajj quota for India to 1.70 lakh for the coming Hajj. New Delhi: The Centre is expected to come out with a new Haj yatra policy this week to ensure a smooth pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia. A key feature of the new policy, expected to be implemented from the next year, will be to revive the option of sending pilgrims via the sea route to Jeddah. The practice of sending pilgrims via sea route was stopped in 1995. The option of ferrying the faithfuls from the coastal city of Mumbai to Jeddah has been considered as the Supreme Court in a 2012 order asked the Centre to abolish by 2022 the airways subsidy offered to Haj pilgrims. The sea route is also expected to cut down the expenditure of pilgrims. The practice of ferrying the pilgrims by waterways was discontinued in 1995 on account of MV Akbari, the ship which used to transport them, growing old. The distance between Mumbai and Jeddah sea route if of 2,300 nautical miles and the ship used to take about a week. A source said, a modern ship can ferry 4,000 to 5,000 passengers at a time and cover the 2300-odd nautical miles distance between the two cities in two-three days. Currently, the Hajj pilgrims go to Saudi Arabia by air at different embarking points across the country. The pilgrims are divided between the Hajj Committee of India and private Hajj operators. Before the sea route was closed, it used to take nearly a week for the pilgrims to reach Jeddah from the Yellow Gate in Mumbais Mazgaon, a source said. Another feature of the policy is to limit the pilgrimage to once-in-a-lifetime affair, they said, adding the government will come out with the policy this week. On the plan of restricting the pilgrimage to once in a lifetime, another source added it is to ensure that all desirous people get a fair chance to undertake the journey. The experience so far has been that the rich people would travel more than once to Saudi Arabia. Since, we have a fixed Hajj quota, this meant, others would be left out. Capping the journey to once in a lifetime will ensure fair chance for all, the source said. Saudi Arabia has increased the Hajj quota for India to 1.70 lakh for the coming Hajj. While a total of 1.35 lakh Indian pilgrims undertook the pilgrimage last year A complaint has been lodged by the hospital against the assailants and police are investigating the matter. The men involved in the assault were captured in the CCTV footage installed in the nursing home. (Photo: ani) Hooghly (West Bengal): A group of armed men on Sunday morning stormed a privately run nursing home in West Bengal and demanded treatment for one of their friends. Gang created ruckus at the hospital and even assaulted hospital staffers in Paramount Nursing Home in Sreerampore, Hooghly district. The men involved in the assault were captured in the CCTV footage installed in the nursing home. #WATCH West Bengal-Men demanding immediate treatment for their friend, create ruckus inside a nursing home in Hooghly district's Sreerampore pic.twitter.com/p021BjnXD7 ANI (@ANI) October 1, 2017 The doctor alleged that he was forced at gunpoint to treat their friend in CCU who got injured in a road accident. The men along with the injured person left the hospital after the primary treatment. A complaint has been lodged by the hospital against the assailants and police are investigating the matter. Sources said former Lok Sabha MP Akhilesh Prasad Singh is one of the front-runners for the post. Patna: Ashok Chaudharys unceremonious removal as Bihar Congress chief has created a sharp division within the state unit. A faction believes that his removal at this stage may harm the partys image in Bihar. Party leaders said that a hunt for a new state unit chief at this stage may damage the partys preparations for the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Several party leaders also claimed that during the 2015 state Assembly elections it was Mr Chaudhary who, despite various hurdles and internal fighting energised the grand old party, managed to win 27 seats. According to Mr Chaudhary, There were only 4 MLAs in the state Assembly when I took over as Bihar PCC president four years ago but today the party has 27 legislators. The Congress leadership at the centre should consider me as a successful state president of Bihar. Mr Chaudhary was removed as the chief of the Bihar Congress last week by party president Sonia Gandhi. The party after announcing his removal appointed state vice president Kaukab Quadri as the working president. Sources said former Lok Sabha MP Akhilesh Prasad Singh is one of the front-runners for the post. Another name which is likely to be considered for the post is that of Lok Sabha MP from Madhepura Ranjeeta Ranjan. A week before his removal, Mr Chaudhary had blamed the central leadership for conspiring against him. He had also consistently expressed dissatisfaction over the way senior party leaders blamed him after the grand secular alliance government collapsed in Bihar. After the high command in New Delhi announced his removal, Mr Chaudhary raised questions on the decision and said that his unceremonious ouster also indicates partys non-seriousness about Dalits. Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi talks about Dalits but in Bihar one of his Dalit party leaders was humiliated and insulted on the advice of few central leaders. I didnt expect such treatment from my own party leaders as I worked hard for the party in Bihar, Mr Chaudhary said. He also blamed AICC general secretary C.P. Joshi for misleading the high command about the partys affair in the state. Being a committed Congress worker, I expected an honourable exit from the party. My own senior leaders humiliated me, said Mr Chaudhary. Though Mr Chaudhary didnt reveal his future plans, he said that he will continue to wage jihad against senior party leaders who have been trying to mislead the high command for their own benefits. I have not decided to leave the party but I cannot accept the humiliation I got from my own senior leaders, Mr Chaudhary said. Sources claim that Mr Chaudhary might take a final decision on leaving the party after meeting the high command. Sources said it was Mr Chaudharys perceived growing warmth with JD(U) chief and Bihar chief minister Nitish Kumar that cost him the job of state Congress chief. They said Mr Chaudhary allegedly ran a signature campaign with the objective of splitting the Congress in Bihar but he couldnt garner enough support to defy the anti-defection law. Though he has repeatedly denied the allegation, insiders claimed that as many as 14 legislators had decided to float a new group after leaving the party. But as per the anti-defection law, a total of 18 legislators are required to break away from the 27-member Congress to avoid being disqualified from the Assembly. Party leaders said that the Congress high command initiated action against Mr Chaudhary after several legislators during their one-on-one discussion with Mr Gandhi gave an indication that a sizeable number of legislators were planning to oppose its alliance with RJD chief Lalu Prasad Yadav. Some legislators also urged Mr Gandhi to snap ties with Lalu Yadav as he is facing a string of corruption charges. The Congress first sensed trouble within the state unit after a faction led by Mr Chaudhary decided not to show up for Lalu Yadavs BJP Hatao Desh Bachao Rally in August. The rally was, however, attended by senior national Congress leaders such as the leader of the Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad and party general secretary C.P. Joshi. A section of the Congress had also conveyed to Jyotiratidya Scindia, a special observer sent to Bihar by the central leaders to Patna last month, that the party should focus on strengthening its base instead of playing second fiddle to RJD which is losing ground in Bihar due to corruption charges. The fear of rebellion intensified after the JD (U) openly invited Congress legislators to join the party. Senior JD (U) leaders had claimed that Congress legislators were worried about their political future after the grand secular alliance collapsed in Bihar and offered them a place in the ruling JD(U). Rejig at top The last time Gandhi visited his parliamentary constituency was on February 19 this year for the campaigning of Uttar Pradesh elections. Lucknow/New Delhi: In a move that is set to create a fresh controversy, the district administration in Amethi asked Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, who is also the MP from Amethi, to postpone his three-day visit to his constituency from October 4 to 6. The officials have reportedly cited the administrations inability to provide adequate security to Mr Gandhi till October 5 as Durga Puja, Dussehra and Muharram is being observed and the district administration is busy providing security. In a letter written by the district magistrate of Amethi, Yogesh Kumar, to the district Congress president, has asked Mr Gandhi to put off his visit and reschedule to anytime of his choice after October 5. The last time Mr Gandhi visited his parliamentary constituency was on February 19 this year for the campaigning of Uttar Pradesh elections. The request by the district administration of Amethi took a political turn as BJP president Amit Shah and Union minister Smriti Irani have already announced their visit to Amethi on October 10. Former Congress MLA Akhilesh Pratap Singh alleged that the move had a political motive. The BJP government is apprehensive of Mr Gandhis Amethi visit and feels that they will not succeed in their design to turn the people of Amethi against their own leader, Mr Singh said. He said that the district officials are working under the pressure of the BJP government. The district officials are apparently working under pressure. It is ridiculous that they claim they cannot provide security to Mr Gandhi, but can provide the same to BJP leaders. Amethi is Mr Gandhis home and there is no reason why he should not visit the place, Mr Singh added. Mr Singh added that the Yogi government was perhaps worried that Mr Gandhis schedule might eclipse the proposed visit by Mr Shah and Ms Irani and Union minister Nitin Gadkari to Amethi on October 10. Slamming Congress, state BJP spokesperson Rakesh Tripathi said, As an elected MP, Rahul has failed to work for his people and many of the development schemes promised by him are lying incomplete. Taking a dig at the Gandhi scion, he said missing posters of the Congress leader had been put up in Amethi in the past. That is why, (Smriti) Irani has taken the initiative to start those projects in Amethi, said Tripathi. Last month, at least a dozen missing posters of Mr Rahul Gandhi had surfaced in his constituency. The posters carrying the Gandhi scions picture offered a reward to anyone who could trace their MP. The posters, however, were not attributed to any individual or organisation. The Gurdaspur seat fell vacant after BJP MP and film star Vinod Khanna, 70, passed away at a Mumbai hospital on April 27 due to cancer. Punjab Congress president and party's Gurdaspur candidate Sunil Jakhar along with other party leaders during an election campaign rally in Gurdaspur. (Photo; PTI) Chandigarh: The Gurdaspur parliamentary byelection in Punjab October 11 has assumed importance as the triangular contest between the Congress, Akali-BJP and AAP has turned into a prestige battle for all key players. Its outcome is being seen as a performance report card by both the Congress, which is ruling in Punjab, and the BJP which is at the helm at the Centre. Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh realises the importance of winning this bypoll and is busy highlighting the recent farm loan waiver. The byelection will also be important from the view point of electoral milestone. The EC has said that EVMs and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trails (VVPATs) will be used in all polling stations, making Gurdaspur the first Parliamentary constituency in the country to use the facility. The Gurdaspur seat fell vacant after BJP MP and film star Vinod Khanna, 70, passed away at a Mumbai hospital on April 27 due to cancer. This seat is considered a bastion of Akali-BJP since the advent of Vinod Khanna in Punjab politics two decades ago. The triangular contest on October 11 between Sunil Jakhar of Congress and Sawran Singh Salaria of the BJP-Akali Dal Combine and Major General Suresh Khajuria of AAP, is thus a litmus test of sorts for the all three main political parties. While some political observers consider the contest to be mainly between state Congress chief Mr Jakhar and Mr Salaria of the BJP-Akali combine, the young outfit, AAP, which won 20 Assembly seats in the early this year, wants a good performance for keeping the morale of its cadre up after its plans of storming to power in Punjab, like in Delhi, did not materialise. Mr Salaria is flamboyant businessman from Mumbai who is wooing the voters by saying that he has no lust for power. "I have all the money I need and I have left all comforts to come and live this tough life," he said at a meeting. On the other hand, Mr Jakhar of the Congress, has called for debate on issues and avoid any personal attack. "Gurdaspur needs a representative who can flag their problems. I consider myself as a genuine and responsible person to raise people's voice in Parliament," he said. A loss in the bypoll for Akali-BJP will indicate that the combine has not yet gained the trust of the voters after losing the Assembly elections. A loss will be seen as voters' disapproval of the Narendra Modi government's policies. BJD has started feeling Opposition heat after 17 years of trouble-free governance. Bhubaneswar: For the first time in 17 years, the ruling Biju Janata Dal (BJD) in Odisha appears to be facing serious challenge to its hegemony from the Opposition. The resurgence of the BJP in the states political arena as the second major force and party national president Amit Shahs declaration of his mission to win 120 of the 147 Assembly seats in the state, have started worrying the BJD leadership and Odisha chief minister Naveen Patnaik. Mr Patnaik, who in the past succeeded in keeping the rival BJP and Congress at bay because of good rapport with their central leaders, is said be no longer enjoying that privilege. The chief minister is also struggling to find support from his own colleagues in putting up a strong fight in the verbal attacks being launched by the rival BJP. The regional outfit and the BJP are all set to cross the swords in the 2018 urban local body polls. After the rural polls in February, the outcome of the urban body polls will come as an indicator of the mood of voters of Odisha. According to political analyst Srirama Chandra Dash, Mr Patnaik is himself responsible for his present woes of limited voices within the party to counter the BJP surge. In the last 17 years, Mr Patnaik has driven out almost all the founding members of the BJD and experienced leaders fearing that they might emerge as his challengers, Mr Dash said. The expelled leaders were serious and seasoned political faces who always defended the party against the onslaught of the rivals. Now, when he faces an organised BJP attack from all quarters, he does not have a strong colleague to defend him, he said. The chief ministers over-reliance on scam-tainted and inexperienced young MLAs, MPs and party leaders has also multiplied his misery. Now, when these leaders are under CBI scanner in the chit fund scam, Mr Patnaik is struggling to defend himself, said Mr Dash. The saffron party, as political analysts say, has completely ceded its love for the BJD, especially after it got absolute majority in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections and its strength in Rajya Sabha increased this year, enabling the party to pass crucial legislations without support of the regional parties. On the eve of 1998 Lok Sabha polls, the BJD and BJP had forged an alliance that lasted for nearly two decades. The two parties broke away in 2009 on the eve of Assembly and Lok Sabha polls over the seat sharing issue. Mr Patnaik shunned the BJP as a communal party. Until then, the saffron party always considered the BJD as its most obedient partner as the regional outfit. The BJP realised that the BJD remained loyal despite the state not getting the Special Category status or a special package. The outfit led by Mr Patnaik remained committed to the coalition dharma even as NDAs other partners, including the Trinamul Congress, Telugu Desam Party and AIADMK, broke away from the alliance. Mr Patnaiks decision to go alone in 2014 polls proved right as he got a record number of 117 seats in the Assembly and 20 Lok Sabha seats, surpassing his previous best of 103 Assembly seats and 19 Lok Sabha seats in 2009 polls. Despite the super performance, the BJD discovered that the additional seats in the Assembly, Lok Sabha and all the 10 Rajya Sabha seats did not translate into any additional political power to play a bigger role in central arena. This time round, the BJP is seething in anger to avenge the 2009 humiliation. Led by Union petroleum and natural gas minister Dharmendra Pradhan, the BJP is mounting pressure on the BJD government. The NDA government thwarted attempts by the BJD government from claiming credit for the central governments-sponsored subsidised 1 rupee a kg rice scheme and 101 ambulance facility. The NDA reached out to people through massive campaigning to highlight the share of the Union government in the subsidised rice and other schemes. More trouble followed when the CBI, following the state BJP leaders clamour for expediting probe into the chit fund scam - arrested four top BJD leaders - Mayurbhanj Lok Sabha member Ramachandra Hansda, Banki MLA Prabhat Kumar Tripathy, Cuttack-Choudwar MLA Pravat Biswal and former MLA Subarna Naik. The BJP-led NDA government also rolled out its own programmes like Ujjwala, providing subsidised cooking gas cylinder to home makers, to have direct interface with the voters. The BJP has also stepped up its drive to attract new members. Emboldened by 40 lakh enrolments during the membership drive, the party has also strengthened cadre at the 36,000-odd polling booths in the 147 Assembly segments. The BJP is aiming to appoint at least 70 workers in each booth through Mo booth sabuthu mazboot (my booth strongest) programme. The BJP wants to get at least one crore votes to go past the 100+ seat mark in the Assembly. In 2014, the BJD won 117 seats with 93 lakh votes. In this years panchayat polls, BJP secured around 67 lakh votes registering a nine-fold jump in the number of zilla parishad seats. Setting a target of bagging 400 votes from each of the 36,000 booths, the BJP hopes to get 1.4 cr votes. Rubi says she gets a lot of unwanted attention outside as some feel pity for her and others are shocked. In addition to making daily activities difficult, physical deformities caused by rare conditions can also make people vulnerable to social stigma. Discrimination in society rising from lack of awareness and sensitivity causes grave mental trauma to individuals and can be life altering. A girl from Uttar Pradesh is forced to live as a recluse since a genetic condition has led to giant tumours developing on her face. The teenager who dreams of getting married and living a normal life hasnt left home in years for fear of cruel taunts from strangers. The tumours started forming on Rubi Dularis face when she was just three and she later faced constant bullying at school. She says she has dreams like any other girl but fears theyll never be fulfilled. Her parents took her to several doctors across different cities in India but no medicine had any effect. As her condition got worse, doctors gave up on Rubi and eventually even her parents accepted it after traditional medicines didnt help as well. Rubi says she gets a lot of unwanted attention outside as some feel pity for her and some are shocked but she has to accept it. She chooses to stay home when she cant take it anymore. Germany becomes the 15th European nation to legalise gay marriage. Berlin mayor Michael Mueller congratulated the happy couples and described the first gay nuptials as a "historic event". (Photo: AFP) Germany celebrates its first gay marriages Sunday (Oct 1) as same-sex unions become legal after decades of struggle, but campaigners say the battle for equal rights isn't over yet. Wedding bells will ring out in Berlin, Hamburg, Hanover and other German cities where local authorities will exceptionally open their doors on a Sunday to allow gay couple to say "I do" on the day the law comes into effect. Bodo Mende, 60, and his partner Karl Kreile, 59, who have been together since 1979, will be the first to tie the knot in the German capital. "It will be an emotional but also very symbolic moment," Kreile told reporters on Friday. "This shows that the state now considers us the same as other couples." The dash to exchange vows comes three months after lawmakers voted to give Germany's roughly 94,000 same-sex couples the right to marry, following a shift in position by Chancellor Angela Merkel. Berlin mayor Michael Mueller congratulated the happy couples and described the first gay nuptials as a "historic event". "Marriage for all is a milestone on the path to full legal and social equality," he said in a statement Friday, praising the gay and lesbian community and all those "who fought for many years" to get to this day. Germany becomes the 15th European nation to legalise gay marriage. The Netherlands led the way in 2000, followed piecemeal by other European neighbours including Spain, Sweden, Britain and France. Same-sex relationships have become so normalised that polls show around 75 per cent of Germans are in favour of gay marriage. Merkel's Change Of Heart By extending existing law to same-sex pairs, Germany's gay couples automatically gain the same tax advantages and adoption rights as heterosexual families. German parliament votes to legalise same-sex marriage Along with Germany's Greens party, the gay and lesbian rights organisation LSVD began its battle for equal marriage rights around the year 1990. But progress was slow and since 2001 gay couples have had to make do with a civil partnership law, broadened over the years to remove more and more gaps between gay and straight couples' rights. The final breakthrough came quite suddenly in the end, sparked by Merkel's unexpected announcement in June that she would allow her conservative MPs to vote their conscience on the issue. Merkel said her thinking changed after a "memorable experience" when she met a lesbian couple who lovingly care for eight foster children in her Baltic coast constituency. Her surprise shift in position - after 12 years of blockade by her Christian Democrats and their Bavarian allies - was seen by some as a cynical ploy to rob her challengers of a popular cause ahead of this month's general election. The chancellor herself voted against the bill, arguing that the German constitution still defines marriage as "the union of a man and a woman". "I still think it was indecent to delay for so many years, and the fact that she voted no," lawmaker Johannes Kahrs, gay and lesbian affairs commissioner for the Social Democratic Party, told AFP. June was a memorable month for gay rights in Germany, as MPs also voted to quash the convictions of thousands of men convicted under a Nazi-era law against same-sex relationships which had remained on the statute book until 1994. But there are still an array of issues familiar across western democracies, like blood donations or access to reproductive medicine, where homosexuals can be treated differently. And the constitution must still be amended to fully protect against discrimination over gender or sexual orientation, Kahrs insisted. "These are all things that we'll tackle bit by bit," he said. "The important thing is that we've pushed through the opening of marriage, and that's the signal everyone needed." Johnson replied good stuff and then started to take photographs of the scene with his telephone camera. Johnson replied good stuff and then started to take photographs of the scene with his telephone camera. (Photo: AP) Britains ambassador to Myanmar was forced to interrupt Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson earlier this year as he tried to recite a nostalgic colonial poem by Rudyard Kipling in public during a visit to the countrys most famous Buddhist site. Johnson, who helped lead the Leave campaign in the 2016 Brexit referendum, is caught on camera starting to recite Kiplings poem, Mandalay, after striking a bell at the Shwedagon pagoda in Yangon. The temple bells they say, Johnson says in television footage by Channel 4. Come you back, you British soldier. As Johnson continues with his recitation of the poem which celebrates a soldiers love affair with a local woman during Britains colonial rule of what was then known as Burma, the ambassador tenses. Youre on mic. Probably not a good idea, British ambassador Andrew Patrick said. What, The Road to Mandalay? Johnson asked. No. Not appropriate, the ambassador said. Johnson replied good stuff and then started to take photographs of the scene with his telephone camera. A spokeswoman for the Foreign Office declined to comment. Prime Minister Theresa Mays appointment of Johnson, who in the run-up to Britains referendum on EU membership compared the goals of the European Union to those of Adolf Hitler and Napoleon, caused consternation in European capitals. In recent weeks, Johnson has attempted to set out his vision of Britain outside the European Union. The White House responded by saying that the first lady wanted to use her platform to help as many children as she can. The librarian said that many people are unaware of is that Dr. Seuss illustrations are steeped in racist propaganda. (Photo: AFP) US first lady Melania Trumps donation of books to a California school was rejected by its librarian, describing them racist and unneeded. Ms. Melania had sent packages of 10 Dr. Seuss books to one high-achieving school in every state. The packages included titles such as The Cat in the Hat, Green Eggs and Ham and a personal favourite that she and her son, Barron, 11, read together over and over: Oh, the Places Youll Go! In an open letter to the first lady posted on a book blog, Liz Phipps Soeiro, a library media specialist at the Cambridgeport School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, said that while she was grateful for the books, she would not be accepting them. Ms. Soeiro said she was returning the books because ...my school doesnt have a need for these books. Another fact that many people are unaware of is that Dr. Seuss illustrations are steeped in racist propaganda, caricatures, and harmful stereotypes, Ms. Phipps Soeiro wrote, citing If I Ran a Zoo, which some critics say contains caricatures of Africans and Asians. She also criticised the Trump administrations policies on funding schools and libraries, USA TODAY reported. Why not go out of your way to gift books to underfunded and underprivileged communities that continue to be marginalised and maligned by policies put in place by Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos? she proposed. Her letter prompted her school district to distance itself from her, saying in a statement that she has the right to her opinion but it is not an official position, according to the Boston Globe. The White House responded by saying that the first lady wanted to use her platform to help as many children as she can. To turn the gesture of sending young students some books into something divisive is unfortunate, but the first lady remains committed to her efforts on behalf of children everywhere, her spokeswoman Stephanie Grisham said. The scene is part of an ancient Torajan ritual known as Manene, in which clans visit the tombs of deceased family members. The scene is part of an ancient Torajan ritual known as Manene, in which clans visit the tombs of deceased family members. (Photo: AP) Yosefina Tumanan, a resident of the remote Toraja region of Indonesias island of Sulawesi, was thrilled to see her sister-in-law. You look so beautiful! Tumanan told the skeletal remains of her relative who has been dead for six years. The scene is part of an ancient Torajan ritual known as Manene, in which clans visit the tombs of deceased family members, clean their remains and replenish the coffins with personal belongings. Even though shes not here physically, we still have a connection, Tumanan told Reuters as several families gathered at Lokomata, a massive boulder in a misty, rice-terraced valley that houses the remains of dozens of people. Its a chance for the whole family to visit and express our love, she said, adding that the ritual was like a family reunion every few years. The people of Tana Toraja, or the land of Toraja, are mostly Christian, but adhere to old traditions whose roots trace back to animistic beliefs. This is common in Indonesia, a predominantly Muslim country of 250 million people that is also home to minority groups which espouse Hinduism, Buddhism, and traditional beliefs. Unlike some other cultures, death is barely a parting for those in Toraja. The deceased are mummified and housed in ornate, colourful coffins and spend several months or even years in their own homes before receiving a funeral and burial. Relatives talk to the deceased, offer them food and drink, and involve them in family gatherings, as if they are still alive. Once sufficient family members can attend and money is available to pay for sacrificial buffaloes and pigs, a funeral ceremony, known as Rambu Solo, is held, with the whole village usually invited to a feast celebrating communal ties. Family members shed tears for their dead as the coffin is carried in a chaotic funeral procession to the burial site. The coffins - painted in bright reds and ochres - are stuffed with clothes and personal effects and placed in narrow tombs carved into monolithic rocks that pepper the mountainous region. The boulders can be as high as a three-storey building and each tomb can take between three to six months to carve. Keeping the tradition alive for future generations is an important responsibility, said Renolt Patrian, a 21-year-old studying to be a mining engineer. When I have a job and earn money, I will not give up the tradition, he said after visiting his great-grandmother who died last month in the family home. Senior BJP leaders Nitin Gadkari and Chandrakant Patil number two in state Cabinet had been lobbying for Ranes induction. Given chief minister Devendra Fadnavis strong opposition to ex-Congress leader Narayan Rane being inducted into the BJP, rumours had that the latter was likely to form his own party, Swabhiman, on October 1. (Photo: ANI) Mumbai: Former senior congress leader Narayan Rane on Sunday said that he will float a new party, which will be called Maharashtra Swabhimaan Paksh. "I have just launched the party. I am waiting for some people to join, then I will decide the future course (of action)," the 65-year-old Konkan strongman said at a press conference here. Given chief minister Devendra Fadnavis strong opposition to ex-Congress leader Narayan Rane being inducted into the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), rumours had that the latter was likely to form his own party, Swabhiman, on October 1. Senior BJP leaders Nitin Gadkari and Chandrakant Patil number two in state Cabinet had been lobbying for Ranes induction. Earlier there were talks of Rane joining the BJP. Mr Rane has a track record of attacking people in coveted positions in a few days. He has done this wherever he went. We have seen this in the Congress. Mr Fadnavis opposed his induction to avoid that embarrassment, said close confidant of the chief minister. Rane along with state BJP chief Raosaheb Danve, Chandrakant Patil and Fadnavis met BJP national president Amit Shah in Delhi on Monday. It is being said that Shah went along with Fadnavis plan (not to allow Rane into the party) in the meeting. Given the cordial relation between Patil and Shah, it was expected that Shah would go for Ranes induction. But, Fadnavis proved his position in party by surpassing two strong leaders in state. (With inputs from PTI) Officials have been given 10 days to provide these revised estimates to the minister. Mumbai: Union railway minister Piyush Goyal has asked Central and Western Railway officials to revise the costs of the Bandra-Virar and CST-Panvel elevated corridor, a plan that seeks to decongest Mumbai, as it costs approximately Rs 150 crore/km more than the much talked about Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train. The estimated cost of the bullet train is Rs 216 crore per kilometre while that of the Bandra-Virar elevated corridor is Rs 464 crore per km and CST-Panvel corridor is `302 crore per km. Mr Goyal has asked Central and Western Railway officials to revise the costs of Bandra-Virar and CST-Panvel elevated air-conditioned corridor and has questioned the cost estimates and said that the bullet train is even more complicated and is being built from scratch as compared to the corridors which will be built along the pre-existing line and even share some stations. The discussion of the bullet train came about when the officials were asked the long-term plan to decongest the rush at stations and in trains. An official said, Other than the fact that the minister was taking updates about the Elphinstone foot over-bridge, he asked about the plan to decongest the lines when both the corridors were mentioned by railway officials. Mr Goyal then went further ahead and asked the break up of the cost, the official further added, The Central Railway gave a breakdown of the CSMT-Panvel elevated corridor but the break-up of the Bandra-Virar elevated corridor was not even available with the Western Railway, which only further infuriated the minister. The minister then took a swipe at railway officials and said that he would not allow cartel-like corruption between railway officials and contractors, an official said. Officials have been given 10 days to provide these revised estimates to the minister. Electoral failure in different universities should be a matter of concern for the BJP. Several political events, which unfolded in different universities and states in the recent past, seem to have suddenly changed the political temperature of the country. The Narendra Modi-led National Democratic Alliance government, which seemed extremely popular amongst the Indians in general, seems to have started losing its sheen. Voices of unhappiness, disappointment with the present government can be heard from various quarters and suddenly people have begun to ask: what has this government delivered to the people? While sentiment against the BJP seems to have started building, it would still be an overstatement to say that the government has become unpopular enough to lose the next Lok Sabha elections in 2019. What seems to still work hugely in favour of the government is the personal popularity of Mr Modi and his image of being an honest Prime Minister. In spite of not meeting the expectations of the common man, people are willing to forgive him even for misadventures like demonetisation or implementing GST in haste, only because large number of people have a lot of faith in him and his unquestioned image of integrity and honesty. While electoral verdicts in universities are not an absolute test of the national political mood or choices, these verdicts are good enough to at least give some indication of what is going on in the minds of young Indians. The BJP-supported ABVP lost elections in Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi University and Hyderabad University. The Congress-supported National Students Union of India (NSUI) didnt perform very well either except in Delhi University. The popular choices of students were varied in different universities, but the trend was clear. The wave was certainly against the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP). One must not forget the BJP marked at least JNU and University of Hyderabad as a space of troublemakers. Such electoral failure in different universities should be a matter of concern for the BJP. The ABVP would not have lost most of these elections if these were held early this year when the national mood seemed to be strongly in favour of the BJP. These defeats should ring an alarm bell for the BJP as it is important to note that young voters played an important role in the victory of the BJP in 2014. The youth voted in large numbers for the party and rallied behind Mr Modi. If these election results were not enough to make BJP uneasy, the recent incidents in Banaras Hindu University (BHU) campus seem to have only added to the problem. The BHU movement has the potential of spreading to other universities. What is even more dangerous for the BJP is the growing disappointment of students with the government due to its failure in creating job opportunities as promised during the election campaign. Figures indicate unemployment rate is at an all-time high in the last few years. The unhappiness of farmers with the government can be seen across the country. While the main issue of farmers is their demand for minimum support price, there are various other issues that are bothering them, one of which is their demand for farm loan waiver. The governments decision of demonetisation was a serious jolt to farmers, as cash is the main mode of transaction in the agricultural sector. In the last few years there have been farmers agitations across the country from Kerala and Tamil Nadu down south to Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan in the north to Maharashtra and Gujarat in the west. Their disappointment with the government seems to be the unifying factor of farmers around the country. There is clearly a growing disenchantment of the urban Indian middle classes with the government. The kind of disenchantment, which we witness now with the government, was unthinkable till a few months ago. The traders, who until recently formed the backbone of BJPs support base, seem to be extremely unhappy with the government on implementation of the Goods and Services Tax, which has additionally burdened them with a lot of accounting. The common phrase used by these businessmen are: Modi ne humko munim bana diya hai, business kare ya phir accouting kare (Modi has made us book-keepers. Should we do business or maintain accounts). The small traders faced a dual burden first of demonetisation and now with GST. When the common man had to pay more while making purchases of some items due to GST, the response of shopkeepers is: Hum toh sirf aapka paisa Modi tak pahucha rahe hain, aapka paisa to Modi le raha hai (We are just delivering your money to Modi. He is taking away all your money). People did face problems when demonetisation was implemented, but remained silent for a very long time in the hope that they would finally get some benefit, but the problem they are facing with regard to GST has made them vent out their anger even against demonetisation. A recent study in Gujarat by the CSDS clearly indicates that people are more unhappy with GST than they were with demonetisation. The list of those who have started questioning the government does not stop here. The Central government employees seem to be equally unhappy due to the truncated pay commission, which does not allow them any arrears. Clearly the growing dissatisfaction amongst various sections of voters is not a good sign for the government. What has helped in stopping this wind of dissatisfaction from turning into a strong hurricane are two factors the absence of a viable alternative leader and the personal credibility of Mr Modi. The only question that remains is: how long will Mr Modi be able to hold down this wave of resentment with his own image and credibility? After all people want the government to deliver and are not interested in mere rhetoric. The writer is a professor and currently director of the Centre for the Study of Developing Societies. The views expressed are personal. These rules give a broad idea of where the right of privacy ends and rights of the press prevail. On August 24, a nine-judge bench of the Indian Supreme Court unanimously held that: The right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 and as a part of the freedoms guaranteed by Part III of the Constitution. Article 21 says: No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law. Thus, the right to privacy is covered not only by Article 21, but is the foundation on which all the fundamental rights rest. Without privacy civilised existence is impossible. It all began with an article in the Harvard Law Review in 1890 by a young lawyer, Louis D. Brandeis, in collaboration with his friend and law partner, Samuel Warren. Entitled The Right to Privacy, it won instant attention. In a famous case of telephone tapping, the US Supreme Court ruled that evidence of telephone conversations obtained by wiretapping did not violate the Fourth Amendments guarantee of the peoples right to be secure in their persons, houses against unreasonable searches and seizures. Justice Brandeis dissented, prophetically predicting: The progress of science in furnishing the government with means of espionage is not likely to stop with wiretapping. Ways may some day be developed by which the government, without removing papers from secret drawers, can reproduce them in court, and by which it will be enabled to expose to a jury the most intimate occurrences of the home. Brandeis lost the day but the right to be let alone, which he had propounded for 40 years, eventually won acceptance from the Supreme Court. On January 22, 1973, the court noted that though the Constitution does not explicitly mention any right of privacy... the court has recognised that a right of personal privacy, or a guarantee of certain areas or zones of privacy, does exist under the Constitution. However, no right can be absolute. Limits inhere in the right itself for it is exercised in society. The march of technology has widened the scope of the right and also indicated the restrictions that can be placed on it, for from it flows the right to reputation. That is where the right to freedom of the press comes in. In 1994, a division bench of the Indian Supreme Court delivered a judgment in the Nakkheeran case which shed much light on the subject. The right to privacy is implicit in the right to life and liberty guaranteed to the citizens of this country by Article 21. It is a right to be let alone. A citizen has a right to safeguard the privacy of himself, his family, marriage, procreation, motherhood, child-bearing and education, among other matters. None can publish anything concerning the above matters without his consent. But this rule is subject to an exception if such publication is based upon public records, including court records. This is for the reason that once a matter becomes a matter of public record, the right to privacy no longer subsists and it becomes a legitimate subject for comment by press and media, among others. There is another exception. In the case of public officials, it is obvious, right to privacy, or for that matter the remedy of action for damages, is simply not available with respect to their acts and conduct relevant to the discharge of their official duties. The court thus removed the public domain from the right to privacy. These rules give a broad idea of where the right of privacy ends and rights of the press prevail. One gets a fair view of both from the Code of Practice drafted by the newspapers and periodical industry and adopted by the British Press Complaints Commission. It was republished in a revised edition in 2003. Though perhaps dated, it provides sound rules on privacy and its limits in para 4. It reads thus: (i) Everyone is entitled to respect for his or her private and family life, home, health and correspondence. A publication will be expected to justify intrusions into any individuals private life without consent. (ii) The use of long lens photography to take pictures of people in private places without their consent is unacceptable. Private places are public or private property where there is reasonable expectation of privacy. All this is subject to an overriding proviso. The public interest includes: (i) Detecting or exposing crime or a serious misdemeanour. (ii) Protecting public health and safety. (iii) Preventing the public from being misled by some statement or action of an individual or organisation. Judicial recognition of a right to privacy is only a first step towards defining its link to press freedom. By arrangement with Dawn The massive infrastructure development in Tibet also prompted India to ramp up infrastructure development on its side. The expressway that costs USD 5.8 billion to be built cuts travel time between Lhasa and Nyingchi from eight to five hours, with a speed limit of 80 km per hour. (Photo: AFP/Representational) Beijing: China on Sunday opened a 409-kilometre-long expressway linking Tibet's provincial capital Lhasa with Nyingchi, which is close to the border with India in Arunachal Pradesh, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. The toll-free expressway has linked the two major cities which are also tourist attractions in Tibet, it said. The expressway that costs USD 5.8 billion to be built cuts travel time between Lhasa and Nyingchi from eight to five hours, with a speed limit of 80 km per hour. Most of the expressways in Tibet can be used to transport military equipment, providing an advantage for the Chinese military to move troops and hardware faster. The massive infrastructure development in Tibet also prompted India to ramp up infrastructure development on its side. Heavy trucks have been temporarily banned from running on the new Lhasa-Nyingchi expressway, Xinhua reported. On 28 August, China and India agreed to end a lengthy standoff at Doklam plateau in Sikkim sector that began in June. The tension began in June when Indian troops entered the plateau to stop China from building a new road which Delhi viewed as a serious security concern because of the access it provides to Beijing. Saeed and his four aides were placed under house arrest in Lahore on January 30 under the anti-terrorism act. Asif, while speaking at the Asia Society forum in New York on Tuesday, acknowledged that Saeed, the Haqqanis and the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) are 'liabilities' for the country but it does not have the required 'assets' to get rid of them. (Photo: File) Lahore: Mumbai terror attack mastermind Hafiz Saeed has slapped a Rs 100-million defamation notice on Pakistan foreign minister Khawaja Asif for calling him the darling of the United States. Asif, while speaking at the Asia Society forum in New York on Tuesday, acknowledged that Saeed, the Haqqanis and the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) are liabilities for the country but it does not have the required assets to get rid of them. The minister had also said the US, which was putting pressure on Pakistan to tackle terrorist groups operating from its soil, once used to treat them as darlings just 20 to 30 years back. Saeeds counsel AK Dogar sent the notice to the foreign minister on behalf of his client who heads the Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD), a front for the LeT militant group that carried out the deadly 2008 Mumbai attack. Saeed is respected as a deeply religious and devout Muslim. Saeed has never been near the White House, not to speak of wined and dined, Dogar said in the notice. It is shocking to know that the foreign minister of my country is accusing Hafiz Mohammad Saeed of taking wine. This is abusive language and can never be used about my client. He is a patriotic Islam-loving Muslim following the dictates of the Prophet. This is a defamatory statement punishable under Section 500 of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) to five years imprisonment and with a fine, he said. The counsel termed it as an absolute lie and falsehood that Saeed is one of those persons who had been the darlings of Americans and had been dining and wining in the White House. Whoever by words either spoken or intended to be read makes any imputation concerning any person so as to harm his reputation is said to defame that person, he said. The imputation of wining is a false statement which has injured the reputation of my client and lowered him in the estimation of others. This is slander and actionable libel. I am constrained to issue this 14 days notice of the intention of my client to bring an action against you. My client intends to file a suit for damages to the tune of Rs 100 million for injuring his reputation not only in Pakistan but all over the world, Dogar said. Apart from civil remedy, my client has a right to file a criminal complaint against you under Section 500 of the PPC. It goes without saying that you will be responsible for the entire cost of litigation, the counsel added. Asif had said that it was very easy to say Pakistan is floating the Haqqanis and Hafiz Saeed and LeT. They are liabilities, he had said. US President Donald Trump had last month criticised Pakistan for its support to terror groups, saying it receives billions in US aid but continues to harbour militants. Saeed and his four aides were placed under house arrest in Lahore on January 30 under the anti-terrorism act. The JuD has been declared as a foreign terrorist organisation by the United States in June 2014. Saeed carries a $10 million American bounty on his head for his role in terror activities. 7 Pak and 15 ISIS terrorists were killed in a joint operation carried out by the Afghan the US forces. Kabul (Afghanistan): At least twenty-two terrorists belonging to Pakistan and ISIS have been killed in a joint military operation conducted in eastern Nangarhar province of Afghanistan. The terrorists were killed in Nazian and lalpur districts, the Tolo News quoted the provincial government media office as saying. Seven Pakistani terrorists were killed late on Friday after an operation was carried out by the Afghan Special Forces in Bila area of Lalpur district, while fifteen ISIS terrorists were killed in an airstrike conducted by the United States forces in Spinzhai area of Nazian district, the provincial government said in a statement. Two hideouts of the ISIS group were also destroyed in the airstrike. However, no group has commented on the incident so far. Earlier this week, at least five terrorists of ISIS group were killed in an airstrike carried out by the US forces in the province. The airstrike was carried out in the Haska Mina district. The Afghan security forces had also arrested two ISIS terrorists during an operation in Chaparhar district. Anti-ISIS as well as anti-Taliban operations are underway to eliminate the presence of terrorists in Nangarhar province and the US forces are providing airstrikes support to the Afghan forces during the operations. Officers on the Japanese-based Reagan described frequent close quarter surveillance from the ships of the PLA Navy in international waters. On Saturday, as F-18 Super Hornet jet fighters roared from the decks of the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier during routine drills deep in the South China Sea. (Photo: AFP/File) Aboard The USS Ronald Reagan (South China Sea): As the commanders of the largest US warship in Asia seek to maintain operational readiness amid protracted tensions over North Korea, they find themselves keeping one eye on China, too. On Saturday, as F-18 Super Hornet jet fighters roared from the decks of the USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier during routine drills deep in the South China Sea, two Chinese frigates maintained a constant line-of-sight vigil. Officers on the Japanese-based Reagan described frequent close quarter surveillance from the ships of the People's Liberation Army Navy in international waters. Sometimes, they said, Chinese vessels steam in to check out the carrier en route to other destinations. Other times, Chinese frigates linger for days within the screen of US ships and planes that protect the Reagan - Washington's only carrier based outside America. At times, the carrier crew, to ensure safe passage, will alert their uninvited Chinese escorts, should the Reagan sharply alter course, officers said. "We've had no issues. They've been very professional," said Rear Admiral Marc Dalton, commander of the Reagan's strike group, as well as the larger battle forces of the US Seventh Fleet. "We see them on a regular basis," he said. Deployment Strains As Dalton spoke, the midnight blue waters beyond the flight decks made for a crowded scene, with a US and an allied Japanese destroyer also visible as the Reagan manouvered some 400 nautical miles (748 kilometres) from the Chinese coast. It provided a window into the strains of increased deployments and exercises by regional militaries, in part as they respond to the threat posed by Pyongyang's pursuit of nuclear and missile programmes. North Korea has staged an apparent hydrogen bomb test and fired two ballistic missiles over Japan in recent weeks. The situation has unfolded as US naval chiefs review operations to draw lessons from four significant accidents within the US Pacific Fleet this year. A report this month by the US Government Accountability Office highlighted a host of training and maintenance problems as the navy strove to expand overseas deployments and improve operational readiness. Dalton will soon lead the carrier to a port call in Chinese-ruled Hong Kong - the first such visit in three years after a stop by another carrier was denied in 2016. China, which claims much of the disputed South China Sea, has long objected to US military operations off its coasts, even in areas Washington insists are free to international passage. Dominant Presence Routinely carrying between 60-70 aircraft on board, the carrier sends between 80-100 sorties daily - the core of a dominant US military presence in Asia that analysts believe China could still take years to supplant. In recent months, the 100,000-ton Reagan has exercised with allied Australian ships as well as Japanese forces. The South Korean defence ministry has announced it will exercise with the Reagan strike group in October. Rear Admiral Dalton acknowledged the challenges and top-level reviews but insisted the task force was long used to keeping itself in full readiness. "As a forward deployed force. . . we are already where we need to be to execute our missions all the time," he said. He did not detail any specific North Korean contingencies but described Pyongyang's missile tests and nuclear programme as a "growing and concerning danger". "The US has been very clear about leveraging all options in order to get North Korea to change its path," he said. Some 600,000 impoverished migrants and refugees have arrivedin Italy in less than four years. Pope Francis during a meeting at Cesenas cathedral as part of a pastoral visit in Cesena and Bologna, Italy. (Photo: AFP) Bologna, Italy: Pope Francis on Sunday urged governments and people to do more to help migrants and not see them as enemies, wearing a plastic ID bracelet used by asylum seekers to drive home his message. Francis visited a drab refugee centre on the outskirts of Bologna known simply as The Hub. Run by a charity, it is home to about 1,000 asylum seekers, most of whom risked their lives crossing the Mediterranean from Africa and the Middle East. There, they live in grey containers and other forms oftemporary housing while awaiting decisions on their asylumrequests to be moved to other towns in Italy. Many of the refugees and migrants are without documents and all wear a plastic yellow bracelet. The pope wore one bearinghis name and the number 3900003 on his right wrist. It was given to him by an African refugee. Many who dont know you are afraid of you, he told them as a light drizzle fell. That makes them think they have the right to judge (you) coldly and harshly, he said. He paid homage to those who never arrived because they were eaten up by the desert or the sea. Some 600,000 impoverished migrants and refugees have arrivedin Italy in less than four years. In that time, more than 13,000 have died trying to cross the Mediterranean. Francis, who has made defence of migrants and refugees a major plank of his papacy, also condemned internet trolling against foreigners, saying they had been subjected to terrible phrases and insults. If we look on our neighbours without mercy we risk that even God will look on us without mercy, he said. The popes defence of migrants, his second in less than a week, comes at a time of growing anti-immigrant sentiment in the United States and many European countries where far-rightparties have made in roads. Last week, the far-right, anti-immigrant Alternative for Germany (Afd) party surged to third place in a nationalelection, tapping into public disquiet over the arrival of morethan a million Saudi Arabia, which was the only country in the world to forbid female drivers, recently allowed women to drive. The movement gained prominence with the rise in power of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, a 32-year-old son of the king, who laid out a far-reaching plan to reform the kingdom's economy and society. (Photo: ANI/Representational) Riyadh (Saudi Arabia): Saudi Arabia's Princess Nourah University will open a driving school for women after a ban was lifted on women driving in the country. The women's university said that it would establish a driving school for women in cooperation with the relevant authorities, reports local media. Saudi Arabia, which was the only country in the world to forbid female drivers, recently allowed women to drive. In a post on Twitter, the official account of the kingdom's Foreign Ministry wrote, "Saudi Arabia allows women to drive." "Saudi Arabia's King Salman has issued a historic royal decree granting driving licenses for women in the kingdom," the Saudi-owned Al Arabiya news channel reported. Campaigners had earlier, for many years, argued that women should be allowed to drive, saying that "it makes virtual prisoners out of women, who do not have a male family member or chauffeur to drive them around." The movement gained prominence with the rise in power of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, a 32-year-old son of the king, who laid out a far-reaching plan to reform the kingdom's economy and society. Abadi adviser, who asked to remain anonymous, said that the premier was referring to either an internal or external attack. Baghdad: Iraqs Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi on Sunday said he would defend the countrys Kurds from attack as internal and regional tensions soared over a controversial independence referendum. To our people in the Kurdistan region: we defend our Kurdish citizens as we defend all Iraqis and will not allow any attack on them, he tweeted in English. An Abadi adviser, who asked to remain anonymous, said that the premier was referring to either an internal or external attack. We will not allow any harm to you and we will share our loaf of bread together, Mr Abadi tweeted. Iran on Sunday said it would hold a joint military exercise with Iraq on Irans border with Iraqi Kurdistan in response to Mondays illegitimate referendum. Iraqi soldiers on Tuesday also took part in a Turkish military drill close to the Iraqi frontier. Washington has said it does not recognise the unilateral referendum. Turkey, Iran Syria have rejected the vote for independence too. On Sunday, Mr Abadi explained Baghdads wish to better control all of Iraqs oil revenues. Federal government control of oil revenues is in order to pay KR employee salaries in full and so that money will not go to the corrupt, he tweeted. On a pastoral visit to Bologna (and Cesena), Pope Francis calls for collaboration between the Church, the university and city council to give a "horizon" to the life of the city. Solidarity and dialogue between the social partners to overcome the economic crisis, which has an ethical root: "At the root there is a betrayal of the common good by both individuals and groups of power. It is therefore necessary to remove the centrality of the law of profit and assign it to the person and to the common good. " The beatification of Slovak Salesian Titus Zeman. Bologna (AsiaNews) - "I encourage you to valorize this humanism of which you are the depositary to seek wise and far-sighted solutions to the complex problems of our time, seeing them as a difficulty, but also as opportunities for growth and improvement. What I say is valid for Italy as a whole and for the whole of Europe." This was Pope Francis call addressed today to the city of Bologna where he is on a pastoral visit, meeting representatives of the world of work, entrepreneurs, unions and unemployed before the Angelus. The meeting took place in Piazza Maggiore, in front of the basilica of Saint Petronious. And referring to him, the protector of the city, the pontiff suggested the path of humanism as the collaboration between "the Church, the City and the University". "When they talk and work together," he added, "they reinforce the precious humanism they express and the city - so to say -" breathes ", it has a horizon, and is not afraid to face the challenges that arise." The Pope stressed the need for dialogue and solidarity even among the social partners. He said: We must never bend solidarity to the logic of financial profit, also because that's how we take it from the weaker, we rob them of it, those need it so much." He also quoted the "Work Pact" signed last May by the Bolognese Curia together with the municipality to reintegrate and find work for many unemployed. It uses funds from the local government and a curia legacy (the proceeds of the Faac industry which produces automatic gates). "The recent 'Work Pact', which saw all social partners, and even the Church, sign a common commitment to help find stable answers, not beggary, is an important method that I hope can give the fruits hoped for ". And he recalled the ethical root of the current economic crisis: "The economic crisis - he said - has a European and global dimension; and, as we know, it is also an ethical, spiritual and human crisis. At the root there is a betrayal of the common good by both individuals and power groups. It is therefore necessary to remove the centrality of the law of profit and assign it to the person and to the common good. But in order for this centrality to be real, effective, and not just proclaimed in words, there must be more opportunities for decent work." At the Angelus Francis entrusted the city to the Virgin of St. Luke, whose sanctuary dominates the surrounding hills. After the Marian prayer, Pope Francis recalled that Titus Zeman (1915-1969), a Salesian priestwas beatified yesterday, in Bratislava (Slovakia). On the advent of communism in Czechoslovakia and the ban on religious orders, he continued to educate young people. That is why in 1952 he was sentenced to 25 years in prison, of which he only served 12. However, debilitated by his prison, he died in 1969. "He - said the pope - joins the long line of martyrs of the twentieth century. His testimony supports us in the most difficult moments of life and helps us to recognize, even amid our trials, the Lord's presence. " By Tom Lee, Lecturer, Faculty of Design and Architecture Building, University of Technology Sydney Hadrian/Shutterstock In the future, humans will interact more and more with automated help. Whether its smart home hardware or chatbots, digital interfaces and virtual assistants rely on conversation for interaction and instruction. The designers of such systems must confront questions regarding the platforms voice or the bots personality in other words, how to find the right balance between friendliness and impersonality, humour and seriousness, pleasure and friction. This is an issue I touched on in a recent article that showcases some recent theories about the trend towards leisure and play as culturally organising forces in wealthy, western democracies. This trend has led to distinctive sets of conditions for service industry labour, whether the help is digital or human. Read more: Talk to me: voice control is taking off, but its not taking over yet What is tone? When conversation is the medium through which interactions take place, tone is arguably the defining element that determines character, and therefore brand identity. Apples voice assistant Siri is already known for its sass. Tone is notoriously tricky to define. In the field of literary criticism, efforts have ranged from I. A. Richards straightforward notion of a speakers attitude to his listener, to Sianne Ngais more recent interpretation, which emphasises the importance of feeling and mood. After World War II, America had great success exporting its customer-friendly service culture across the world. People in wealthy democracies increasingly expect service with a smile, a cheerful disposition, and a can-do attitude. These expectations are no different in the world of automated help. The teams of writers that work Googles various digital helpers aim to construct an easygoing, friendly personality through automatically generated dialogue in response to user queries. Humour and a sense of fun is a key element in the transactions on which service industry labour depends. However, expectations of constant humour and playfulness have the potential to create peculiar hybrids of the fun and the unfun. When zany falls down The relationship between service industry labour, customer friendliness and the complexity and limitations of human emotions is compellingly illustrated in director Ben Stillers 1996 film The Cable Guy. Professor of English Sianne Ngai refers to the movie as an example of zaniness in her work on minor aesthetic categories. Unlike the beautiful, which provokes more straightforwardly positive responses, the zany is an aesthetic category characterised by feelings that are ambivalent and not always agreeable. Read more: Why video game movies fail In this film, Chip Douglas (played by Jim Carrey), a self-employed cable installer, is recommended to the protagonist, Steven M. Kovacs (Matthew Broderick), and offers a great deal on illegal cable. Douglas work combines two elements: the interpersonal skills required as he enters the domestic environments to install and repair cable for his clients, and the abstract, impersonal cable network itself. The film dramatises the potential misreadings between the anonymity we desire as clients or customers in such a context, and the emphasis on friendliness and personal intimacy, which increasingly characterise the delivery of services. The example of Douglas illustrates what happens when there is a mismatch between an upbeat tone, and the typical stresses and ennui that come with the demands and routine of work. Ngai identifies this volatile combination of the fun and the unfun in the context of work as a key feature of the zany. Ngais characterises Douglas as a living version of Facebook, who works fervently and fails spectacularly to keep Kovacs connected to friends and emotionally upbeat. This is very relevant to recent developments in digital help. Digital zaniness The designers and engineers of digital help face interesting questions regarding how they negotiate the balance between superhuman ambitions and the inevitable imperfections that accompany technology. Read more: Artificial intelligence researchers must learn ethics The emphasis on fun, easygoing attitudes, relentless positivity and a limitless capacity to perform is an ideal context for zaniness to thrive. In addition to knowing everything and making daily transactions seamlessly convenient, there is a growing expectation for bots to be a perpetual Christmas cracker, delivering punchline after punchline. David Chens experiment asking Google Home to tell him jokes for 15 minutes straight seems to herald a grim sub-genre, where interactions with digital help reflect some of the less beneficial aspects of human psychology. There is no strategy more likely to deaden the impact of humour than insisting on or inviting its use as the standard lubrication for interactions. The more bite-sized rhetorical manoeuvres, such as the quip, can very quickly become an unfunny routine, particularly if they are delivered in the broader context of interactive assistance. The ease with which we can access massive amounts of diverse knowledge in networked culture has already created its own peculiar conventions and psycho-social phenomena. If Google it becomes a phrase used in the context of generating humour as much as trivial knowledge, then we can expect both humour and the world to change as a consequence. Tom Lee works for the University of Technology Sydney and at times receives funding and support for his research and writing. Originally published in The Conversation. On Aug. 17, 2014, Sabrina Limon spent a total of three hours and 43 minutes talking with her lover, the man who would gun down her husband lat RBI asks banks to have a robust system of internal audit of all outsourced activities Reserve Bank of India has released final guidelines on Managing Risks and Code of Conduct in Outsourcing of Financial Services by Banks in November 3, 2006. There are concerns that instructions on Managing Risks and Code of Conduct in Outsourcing of Financial Services are not being adhered by banks. RBI has reiterated on 11th March 2015 that outsourcing of any activity by the bank does not diminish its obligations, and those of its Board and senior management, who have the ultimate responsibility for the outsourced activity. Banks have been advised to take steps to ensure that the service provider employs the same high standard of care in performing the services as would be employed by the banks, if the activities were conducted within the banks and not outsourced. Further, banks should not engage in outsourcing that would result in their internal control, business conduct or reputation being compromised or weakened. 3. Instances of non adherence with the aforementioned guidelines have been observed with regard to subcontracting by the primary outsourced vendors and the engagement of subcontractors by the outsourced service providers without the prior consent of the bank. It is clarified that the Guidelines on Managing Risks and Code of Conduct in Outsourcing of Financial Services by Banks apply mutatis mutandis to subcontracted activities, as well. The outsourcing contract should provide for prior approval/ consent by the bank of the use of subcontractors by the service provider for all or part of an outsourced activity. Before giving their consent, banks should review the subcontracting arrangements and ensure that these arrangements are compliant with the extant guidelines on outsourcing. 4. Certain cases, like outsourcing of cash management, might involve reconciliation of transactions between the bank, the service provider and its sub-contractors. In such cases, banks should ensure that reconciliation of transactions between the bank and the service provider (and/ or its subcontractor), are carried out in a timely manner. An ageing analysis of entries pending reconciliation with outsourced vendors should be placed before the Audit Committee of the Board (ACB) and banks should make efforts to reduce the old outstanding items therein at the earliest. 5. A robust system of internal audit of all outsourced activities should also be put in place and monitored by the ACB of the bank. The major participants of the Indian financial system are the commercial banks, the financial institutions (FIs), encompassing term-lending institutions, investment institutions, specialized financial institutions and the state-level development banks, Non-Bank Financial Companies (NBFCs) and other market intermediaries such as the stock brokers and money-lenders. The commercial banks and certain variants of NBFCs are among the oldest of the market participants. The FIs, on the other hand, are relatively new entities in the financial market place. Historical perspective Bank of Hindustan, set up in 1870, was the earliest Indian Bank . Banking in India on modern lines started with the establishment of three presidency banks under Presidency Bank's act 1876 i.e. Bank of Calcutta, Bank of Bombay and Bank of Madras. In 1921, all presidency banks were amalgamated to form the Imperial Bank of India. Imperial bank carried out limited central banking functions also prior to establishment of RBI. It engaged in all types of commercial banking business except dealing in foreign exchange. Resrve Bank of India Act was passed in 1934 & Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was constituted as an apex bank without major government ownership. Banking Regulations Act was passed in 1949. This regulation brought Reserve Bank of India under government control. Under the act, RBI got wide ranging powers for supervision & control of banks. The Act also vested licensing powers & the authority to conduct inspections in RBI. In 1955, RBI acquired control of the Imperial Bank of India, which was renamed as State Bank of India. In 1959, SBI took over control of eight private banks floated in the erstwhile princely states, making them as its 100% subsidiaries. RBI was empowered in 1960, to force compulsory merger of weak banks with the strong ones. The total number of banks was thus reduced from 566 in 1951 to 85 in 1969. In July 1969, government nationalised 14 banks having deposits of Rs.50 crores & above. In 1980, government acquired 6 more banks with deposits of more than Rs.200 crores. Nationalisation of banks was to make them play the role of catalytic agents for economic growth. The Narsimham Committee report suggested wide ranging reforms for the banking sector in 1992 to introduce internationally accepted banking practices. The amendment of Banking Regulation Act in 1993 saw the entry of new private sector banks. Banking Segment in India functions under the umbrella of Reserve Bank of India - the regulatory, central bank. This segment broadly consists of: 1. Commercial Banks 2. Co-operative Banks External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) include bank loans, suppliers' and buyers' credits, fixed and floating rate bonds (without convertibility) and borrowings from private sector windows of multilateral Financial Institutions such as International Finance Corporation. Euro-issues include Euro-convertible bonds and GDRs. In India, External Commercial Borrowings are being permitted by the Government for providing an additional source of funds toIndian corporates and PSUs for financing expansion of existing capacity and as well as for fresh investment, to augment theresources available domestically. ECBs can be used for any purpose (rupee-related expenditure as well as imports) except for investment in stock market and speculation in real estate. External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) are defined to include commercial bank loans, buyers credit, suppliers credit, securitised instruments such as floating rate notes, fixed rate bonds etc., credit from official export credit agencies, commercial borrowings from the private sector window of multilateral financial institutions such as IFC, ADB, AFIC, CDC etc. and Investment by Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) in dedicated debt funds Applicants are free to raise ECB from any internationally recognised source like banks, export credit agencies, suppliers of equipment, foreign collaborations, foreign equity - holders, international capital markets etc. REGULATOR The department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Government of India with support of Reserve Bank of India, monitors and regulates Indian firms access to global capital markets. From time to time, they announce guidelines on policies and procedures for ECB and Euro-issues. ECB GUIDELINES The important aspect of ECB policy is to provide flexibility in borrowings by Indian corporates, at the same time maintaining prudent limits for total external borrowings. The guiding principles for ECB Policy are to keep maturities long, costs low, and encourage infrastructure and export sector financing which are crucial for overall growth of the economy. The ECB policy focuses on three aspects: Eligibility criteria for accessing external markets. The total volume of borrowings to be raised and their maturity structure. End use of the funds raised. Detailed ECB guidelines were announced in July 1999... Click here Since July 1999, various modifications & relaxations had been made in the Guidelines by the the Indian Government and Reserve Bank of India. In this section you get access to all the changes made in the ECB Guidelines (1999-2010) ...Click here Banknet India portal, ranked amongst top websites in the world focuses on content, community & commerce. 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Florida Hospital Wesley Chapel celebrates 5th anniversary Multi-million dollar expansion New women's health center to open Oct. 23 It opened its backyard to the community with bounce houses, Pasco County Sheriff K-9 dogs, food trucks, and health and wellness stations to mark the occasion. This past year, the hospital invested $78 million for an expansion, according to a news release. Hospital CEO and President Denyse Bales-Chubb said the emergency department used to have patients waiting outside the rooms on stretchers. Patients were having to wait to be admitted to the hospital," Bales-Chubb said. "This year we dont have that. We have plenty of beds to make sure we accommodate anyone who comes to the emergency room. Florida Hospital Wesley Chapel is celebrating its fifth anniversary and a multi-million dollar expansion. (Stephanie Claytor, staff) The community is growing just exponentially here. Weve had so many families move into the area and this allows us to continue to serve the community she said. On Oct. 23, the hospital will open its new womens health center, dubbed Inspiration Place. The hospitals CEO said it will offer a slew of new services, catering to women, as well as a spa. The female urologist is brand new," Bales-Chubb said. "The female breast surgeon is brand new. The female endocrinologist is brand new. We continue to look for other female specialties that are needed by the community and well keep adding those. The womens health center will be housed in the hospitals $11 million medical office building, which also houses its health and wellness center, physician offices and outpatient rehab. The womens health center cost $2.8 million, according to a news release. The hospital is also welcoming neuro-spine surgeons this week. Bales-Chubb said the hospital currently has around 1,000 full time employees. Its still hiring for the new womens health center. In January, the hospital will open an off-site 24-bed emergency department in Land OLakes. On Sunday, members of the Sarasota community searched for missing teen Jabez Spann. 14-year-old Jabez Spann missing since Sept. 4 Volunteers searched in Sarasota on Sunday Family, authorities concerned for his safety The 14-year-old went missing on Sept. 4 and his family and authorities are concerned for his safety. For hours, volunteers waded through thick brush in Sarasota hoping to find any sign of Spann or what may have happened to him. Growing up in the 80s and 90s we were a tight community and things like this we didnt see happen, so it bothers me that this is happening in the community that I grew up in, said Wayne Washington, who organized Sundays search. Many of the volunteers never meet Spann but wanted to help his family who they know are in so much pain. Theres a child missing," said Jane Hoefling. "Black, white, Hispanic, we all as Sarasotians need to come together and work together. This is just a child that needs out help." Spann, who has been missing for nearly a month, was last seen in the area of 22nd Street. Since then, his family has desperately been searching for him. His aunt, Latohya Jakes, said she's thankful for any support they can get to help find him. Its heartbreaking and you know it hurts real bad because Ithe hardest thing Ive had to do is actually search for one of my relatives, she said. There still hasn't been new development in Spann's case. The family has pleaded with the public to come forward, a message they echoed Sunday. Everybody has the right to be afraid, but its also an anonymous hotline," Jakes said. "You aint got to tell nobody just pick up the phone. This is a child. For now, community leaders say they'll keep searching, hoping that something like this never happens again. We want to let these kids know that were not tolerating it were not tolerating that and thats why were here today to let them know we do care, Washington said. The Sarasota Police Department is offering a $6,000 reward for any information that leads to Spann's recovery. Thank you for reading! Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to continue reading. I have read recently that US Senator Bob Corker is giving up his seat, and there are rumors that he wants to become the Governor of Tennessee. The Governor of Tennessee, a one Bill Haslam, who I think is term limited, wants to be a US Senator. Which makes me wonder, which job is the better job, to be a Senator or a Governor? The advantages of being a Governor would be executive experience, but this can also be a drawback because he Governor as the leader will get blamed if something goes wrong. Another nice thing is that the Governor gets free housing in the Governor's mansion, however most, not all but most Governors and Senators are already wealthy and have their own homes. A US Senator has a lot of prestige, with the opportunity to be on the national stage and in the media much more than being a state governor. Someone like Rand Paul gets a lot more spotlight as a Senator, as the governor of Kentucky, he would be, not so much a nobody, but lesser than perhaps than being a Senator. A Senator has to get their own housing also, plus maintain a home in their home state (unless I am wrong). This was over fifty years ago, but the wife of the late Hubert Humphrey stated that actually they were not rich people, not poor but having to maintain two homes was sort of a burden. However, a lot of these guys now are wealthy and can do this. You would also have to live in Washington DC, a city which property prices are expensive, plus to just live in Washington DC itself, which for me would not be appealing at all. The climate, the city itself. Nut the governor of Tennessee has to live in Nashville, and Nashville sort of sucks unless you are into **** kicking music. I have said here before that being a US Senator has to be a fun job because many of these people stay there until they are super old and/or die. Ted Kennedy stayed on until death, and so will John McCain. Only one guy in Tennessee history was a Governor and a Senator, Lamar Alexander (that old coot who is rarely in the news, been there forever, whose wife's name is Honey, a name which only should be reserved do denizens of a stripper pole). Alexander has been a Senator for many years, and has been in politics for 40 years. So, which is a better job in your opinion, a Governor or Senator? To continue following the latest news and information for Bedfordshire and surrounding areas, simply enter your full postcode below The founder of OpenRent expects a wave of consolidation among inefficient estate agents if the Government follows through with plans to eradicate tenancy fees. Adam Hyslop who co-founded his no tenant fee online agency back in 2012 said traditional agents who find themselves short of cash after the prospective ban are likely to pass on costs to landlords, but could lose clients as a result. At least some of those fees will have to be kind of recouped by the agent in the form of higher charges to landlords, and if that happens, it means that a lot of landlords will reconsider and re-evaluate the level of service they get and the amount they pay. And so hopefully theyll look at alternatives even more readily than they currently do. So we think theres a big opportunity for us. But agents unable to cope with the impact of the pending ban which was first floated by Chancellor Philip Hammond during last years Autumn Statement may stand to be absorbed by stronger rivals, he said. Expand Close House letting signs PA Archive/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp House letting signs What generally happens in industries if they end up being inefficient and kind of struggling, is consolidation. So there are currently something like 16,000 letting agent branches across the country, and even someone like the Countrywides, LSLs of the world represent maybe 1% or 1.5% of those branches, so its a hugely fragmented industry. However, while some landlords may turn to cheaper options, experts suggest that property owners who choose to stick with their traditional letting agents will just pass on those rising costs by increasing rents for their tenants. OpenRent which touts itself as the UKs biggest letting agent, with around 50,000 listings last year has been a proponent of the ban despite admitting that it would effectively make the companys selling point moot. OpenRents business model grew not only out of Mr Hyslops experience as a tenant, but his co-founders failed attempt to rent out his grandmothers flat through a letting agent before taking on the task himself. The company currently charges no fees to tenants, aside from 20 per person if the landlord decides to conduct a reference check through OpenRent. OpenRent instead offers packages to landlords ranging from free listings solely on its site, to 49 to have a listing posted on the likes of Rightmove and Zoopla, book viewings, draft contracts, conduct tenant referencing, register deposits and collect the first months rent. It also sells additional services such as gas safety checks, rent insurance and professional property photography, much of which is outsourced. It has managed to keep charges low by automating a lot of its processes, and with only a handful of employees in London, OpenRent has been turning a profit since its second year of operations in 2013. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference OpenRent managed to catch the eye of notable investors, having raised 4.4 million in funding from Rocket Internets venture arm Global Founders Capital earlier this year. That is on top of a multimillion-pound media-for-equity deal with media conglomerate Northern & Shell in 2014, which gave the Daily Express newspaper owner a stake in the firm in exchange for exposure via advertising across its publications. However, Mr Hyslop, his co-founder Daz Bradbury and their third business partner still own a majority stake in the company and are not looking to exit the business anytime soon though partnerships could one day be on the cards. Theres loads of work still to be done and were hugely motivated by that, Mr Hyslop said. The X Factor judges have split up Belfast based mother and daughter duo Descendance at Bootcamp. The pair had made it through to the next stage of the ITV competition despite the panel suggesting 40-year-old Debye Gaskin should let daughter Hayley Norton, 23, continue as a solo act after their first audition. Simon Cowell, Sharon Osbourne, Nicole Scherzinger and Louis Walsh reiterated their comments at Bootcamp after Descendance performed Dead or Alive's You Spin Me Round. The ladies, who are originally from Canada but moved to Belfast in 2004, performed alongside fellow hopefuls Ginny Lemon, Doctor Wolf and Russell Jones - who was initially the only one to make it through to the next stage of Bootcamp. Expand Close Pictured: Ginny Lemon, Descendance, Rusell Jones and Doctor Woof. Syco / Thames / ITV / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Pictured: Ginny Lemon, Descendance, Rusell Jones and Doctor Woof. After their performance Debye and Hayley were asked to remain on the stage, before Simon told them: "Hayley we think you should stay in the competition on your own. "Debye we think your daughter is really talented and this is not going to work as a group." Hayley was then shown whispering to her mother: "Please, I want this so bad." Expand Close Pictured: Descendance Syco / Thames / ITV / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Pictured: Descendance The judges allowed Hayley to speak to an upset Debye backstage and after a few moments she tearfully told her daughter: "I know exactly what I am going to tell them." The pair returned to the stage with Debye telling the panel: Shes my baby star, thats what I called her when she was born, shes going to go forward. "This is just a hard one to swallow," she added. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference The X Factor continues on ITV at 7.30pm on Sunday. Tony Blair's former chief of staff has savaged the UK Government's handling of the Brexit negotiations, accusing it of tabling "laughable, fantasyland" proposals. Jonathan Powell said the process has been handled "pretty appallingly" and questioned whether any time was spent preparing in the year prior to negotiations with the EU starting in earnest. Mr Powell, who is now involved in mediation work in conflict zones around the world, was relating his experience of negotiating during the Northern Ireland peace process to a headteachers' conference. During his address to the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC) he was asked to assess the performance of the UK's negotiators on Brexit. He referred to the image of Brexit Secretary David Davis sitting at the negotiating table with EU counterparts in July with no documents in front of him. "It was an extraordinary metaphor to see the British side, and particularly David Davis, turn up with precisely no pieces of paper in front of them and large piles in front of the EU negotiators," he told the audience of principals in Belfast. "But actually a lot more problematic than that was then the fact it was the EU side that prepared all of the papers that were tabled before the summer break and the British Government didn't produce any. "What is really important is framing a negotiation. When you start a negotiation you want to be the person setting the parameters." Mr Powell, who was Mr Blair's top adviser throughout his time in Downing Street, added: "We have allowed the EU to set that negotiation and then, when we did produce papers during the course of the summer, frankly they are laughable, if you read them they are complete fantasyland. "The ones for example that refer here to Northern Ireland are making proposals that are completely out of the question - there is no way they can work. "It looks as if what they are doing is setting it up so they can denounce the foreigners for messing up the negotiation rather than negotiating seriously. "That may be unfair but that's what it looks like if you just read the papers. "Even though we had a year we seem to have not prepared for the negotiation. "That's not the Civil Service's fault - they are extremely good and very effective at this stuff, though we actually lack any EU experience at the moment because all the EU players have all retired, so there is no-one there who has that experience. "But the problem is more a political one because if you can't work out what you are going to achieve in a negotiation you are very unlikely to achieve it." Mr Powell was delivering the opening address at the three-day HMC conference in Belfast. The HMC is a professional association of heads of the world's leading independent schools. Northern Ireland Secretary of State James Brokenshire has delivered his speech to the Conservative party conference in Manchester. Below is the full text. Conference, as you've just heard in that typically passionate, powerful and inspiring speech from Ruth Davidson.... as Conservatives we are proud in our United Kingdom and resolute in support of the special bonds that bind us together.... And it is great to have Ruth as leader of the Scottish Conservatives taking the SNP to task and taking that positive message to the people of Scotland. As Conservatives, we're proud of the values of democracy, justice, freedom of speech, equality and basic fairness that define our Country Proud in our outward looking approach to the world. Proud of our traditions, our culture, our history and what we have achieved. And steadfast in our belief that our best days lie ahead of us not behind us. It is this spirit of optimism that guides our vision as Conservatives. And how our prosperity is enhanced by our precious union of four great nations. In this party we value the huge contribution that people from Northern Ireland make to all parts of our national life. Business... the arts... science... technology... public service... sport. Our clear belief is that Northern Ireland's future is best served as part of a stronger United Kingdom... and the United Kingdom is strengthened by Northern Ireland. So let the message ring out loud and clear from this Conference. In this party and this Government we will never be neutral in expressing our support for the Union. But we recognise and respect that a significant section of Northern Ireland legitimately aspires to a different constitutional future. And while all reliable tests of opinion demonstrate overwhelming support for the current constitutional arrangements... we will always abide by the principle of consent and govern in the interests of the whole community. As our Manifesto made clear and our commitment to the Stormont House Agreement sets out we also know that we need to respond to the issues of the past recognising the pain that many continue to feel so that Northern Ireland can look to the future. Upholding the rule of law in ways which are just, fair proportionate and equitable. And which do not focus unfairly or unjustly on those who served in the security forces whose service, bravery and sacrifice have enabled us to benefit from the peace and stability we enjoy today. Making the political settlement work remains our overriding priority and I am determined that Northern Ireland will continue to prosper... continue to progress.... and that we build a Northern Ireland that works for everyone. That's the job we are getting on with and I want to thank my great Ministerial team of Chloe Smith and Nick Bourne, my PPS David Morris and our whip Nigel Adams. I also want to put on record my appreciation of the work of Andrew Dunlop and that of Kris Hopkins and Oliver Colville. We miss Kris and Oliver from the Commons and want to see them back doing the job they both do so well. I want to welcome Arlene Foster and her colleagues from the Democratic Unionist Party who are attending our conference this week, as they have before. We are and will remain two separate parties with our distinctive identities and values. On some issues, we will disagree. But as two parties we are working together at Westminster in the national interest. Providing the political stability our country needs to respond to some of the most significant challenges and opportunities in a generation... And standing firm against Jeremy Corbyn and the Labour Party who would lead our country down a path to economic ruin and leave people worse off just like they always do. That is what working in the national interest is all about. Next April will mark the twentieth anniversary of the Belfast or Good Friday Agreement. And next December will see the twenty fifth anniversary of John Major signing the Downing Street Declaration which paved the way for it. There is no doubt that the 1998 Agreement was an historic landmark in the history of Northern Ireland and Ireland. Terrorist atrocities and the security presence needed to counter them are no longer a daily fact of life. Relations between Northern Ireland and Ireland and between the United Kingdom and Ireland are stronger than ever. The Northern Ireland economy is continuing to grow as we Conservatives carry on the job of repairing the UK from the disaster we inherited in 2010 from Labour. But there is still a long way to go if we are to build the truly enterprise-driven economy that is needed. So Im committed to taking forward our manifesto pledges to develop city deals in Northern Ireland to explore the potential to establish a UK Government hub as part of a move of public bodies out of London And to see the devolution of corporation tax to enable Northern Ireland to compete for business on a level playing field with Ireland. But that requires a functioning Executive with stable and sustainable finances. Sadly, despite our extensive efforts and those of the Irish government consistent with the three stranded approach ... Northern Ireland hasn't had a properly functioning devolved government since the start of the year. As Conservatives we believe in devolution... believe in decisions being made as close to the community as possible... believe in locally elected politicians getting on with the job and being held accountable by a locally elected Assembly. But if the parties remain unable to find a way through we risk heading down a different path. Where the UK government will need to provide the necessary political stability and governance... starting with the setting of a budget for Northern Ireland later this month. Not because we want to... but because we have to. This isn't what I want to see. It isn't what serves Northern Ireland's interests. And it doesn't need to happen. Over the years, the political parties in Northern Ireland have found a way through the issues that have divided them. They have shown leadership in resolving hugely challenging and sensitive issues. They have created political stability which has been an example to world. As President Clinton said to me recently... we just can't go backwards. So my message to the parties is now is the time to reach agreement. Now is the time to look beyond the issues that divide you. Show the resolve you have demonstrated in the past. And let's get on with delivering the brighter, prosperous Northern Ireland we know can be achieved. The parties have shown that ability to put difference behind them over Bombardier. I am deeply disappointed by the initial determination of Boeings challenge to the sale of C series aircraft. The support that the UK provided to the Bombardier operation in Belfast was and remains compliant with international requirements. We will continue to defend UK interests and work with Bombardier to safeguard the jobs and livelihoods of over 4,000 skilled workers and their families in Belfast and across Northern Ireland. I say to Boeing this case is unjustified and unwarranted. This action is not what is expected of a long-term partner to the UK. They need to get round the table and secure a negotiated outcome to this dispute quickly. We are also determined to secure a prosperous future for our country as we leave the European Union. And I want to make one thing very clear. We joined the Common Market in 1973 as one United Kingdom and we will leave the European Union in 2019 as one United Kingdom. That includes leaving the single market and the customs union so that we can strike new trade deals with the rest of the world. At the same time, we recognise the need to address the unique circumstances of Northern Ireland, as part of the UK, and Ireland as a member of the EU. ... That the Belfast or Good Friday Agreement is upheld, That the Common Travel Area across these islands is maintained That the rights of citizens and relations North-South are preserved That the border for people, goods and services between Northern Ireland and Ireland remains as seamless and frictionless as possible with no physical infrastructure at the border. And of course that there is no border between Great Britain and Northern Ireland or anything that fractures the internal market of the United Kingdom which benefits Northern Ireland hugely. Significant progress has already been made as shown in Brussels last week. And with sufficient flexibility and imagination on all sides as the EU itself has called for we can succeed. As for Labour well they seem to think that Northern Ireland should somehow stay within the EU when the UK leaves. Well take no lessons from Labour when Northern Ireland matters so much to them, they couldnt even find time to discuss its affairs on their Conference floor last week. Let nobody be in any doubt as to this Conservative governments commitment to achieving the right outcome for Northern Ireland and the right outcome for the United Kingdom as a whole. And that could not be more so than on the issues of co-operation on security and public safety. That matters not just in Northern Ireland, but to the UK as a whole, as events here in Manchester in May tragically underlined. We stand together with the people of Manchester against those who would seek to divide us. In Northern Ireland the threat from dissident republican terrorists remains severe and as we have seen from their attempts to murder this year they have lethal intent and capability. In addition, too many communities in Northern Ireland still live in the grip of paramilitary groups criminals who use fear and intimidation to exert control to line their own pockets. Tackling terrorism and paramilitary activity requires a strategic approach which I believe we have in place. So, as ever, I want to underline our thanks and our strongest possible support to the brave men and women of the Police Service of Northern Ireland who along with our other security agencies do such a superb job day in, day out upholding the law and keeping people safe. In just a few years time we will mark one hundred years of Northern Ireland. It goes without saying that Northern Irelands history has often been turbulent. There have been many tragedies and suffering on all sides. But looking ahead to 2021 I want us to be able to present a modern, inclusive, outward looking Northern Ireland as part of a truly global United Kingdom. A Northern Ireland that is putting the bitterness of the past behind it and is uniting for the common good of everyone who lives there. A Northern Ireland overcoming its divided past and committed to building a united community. One Northern Ireland in which everyone has a shared interest. I believe that can be a real possibility. By restoring the institutions. Dealing with the legacy of the past. Strengthening the economy. And making a success of leaving the EU. Make no mistake. This Conservative Party and this Conservative team will strive to meet all these objectives. And as Northern Ireland approaches its centenary build a stronger and more prosperous future for all. A motorcyclist was killed in a fatal crash on the Tandragee Road, Newry. Pic Google Maps The man was hit by a car in Chapel Street, Cookstown. Pic Google Maps A male pedestrian has been killed after he was hit by a car in Cookstown. He has been named as 26-year-old Stephen Wilkinson, from the Ardboe area. Mr Wilkinson was killed after he was hit by a Ford Focus car shortly before 3.30am on Sunday morning. The 26-year-old male driver of the car has been arrested and is currently in police custody. Chapel street was closed to traffic and has since reopened. It's the second fatal crash this weekend. A male motorcyclist died in a crash in Newry on Saturday evening. The man was aged in his 40s and his female pillion passenger was injured in the crash - she remains in hospital in a serious condition. The crash between the bike and another vehicle happened on the Tandragee Road at around 7pm. In another incident the emergency services attended another serious incident on the Whitesides Road in Ballymena at around 9pm on Saturday involving a tractor. There are no further details. Police are appealing for anyone with information to contact investigators on 101. The Met Office has in place a weather warning for the start of the week in Northern Ireland. A yellow warning for wind will come into effect just after 12am on Monday for the entire day mainly affecting parts of counties Antrim, Down and Londonderry. Disruption to travel and power supplies are likely. "Some bus and train journeys may be affected with some journeys taking longer," The Met Office said. "Delays for high-sided vehicles on exposed routes and bridges are likely. Some short term interruptions to power supplies are possible." Frequent showers are expected in the morning, becoming less widespread in the afternoon with some bright or sunny spells developing. Windy with early gales in the east. Feeling rather cold with a maximum temperature 15 C. Meanwhile bookies have cut the odds on this month being the wettest October on record. The UK is on course for an unsettled spell as the month begins with heavy rain and strong to gale force winds resulting in forecasters issuing severe weather warnings. People are urged to keep an eye on the forecast as the weather is being influenced by what is left of tropical systems Lee and Maria in the Atlantic. Bookmaker Coral has cut the odds on it being the wettest October on record to 2-1 from 4-1 following a flurry of bets on Sunday morning. The firm is also offering 5-2 for there to be snowfall in October, with spokesman John Hill saying: "Punters are expecting a damp outlook ahead over the next few weeks as we have seen a flurry of bets for this month to be the wettest October on record where the odds have been slashed following a strong gamble. "With the tail ends of hurricanes Lee and Maria still being felt, we have also cut the odds on the wind speed to reach as high as 100mph over the next seven days." Laura Paterson, operational chief meteorologist at the Met Office, explained how the remnants of Lee and Maria may affect the weather towards the end of the weekend and into the beginning of the week. "Although both systems will be much weaker by the time they enter the UK's latitudes, the heat and moisture from ex-Lee will give a 'boost' to another developing area of low pressure further north, bringing some heavy rain and strong winds for many northern and western parts of the UK on Sunday. "Meanwhile, the remnants of Maria may bring some rain across southern parts of the UK later on Monday," she said. The Met Office said it is important to stress that any weather impacts will be very different from those experienced in the Caribbean. Forecasters also added that once these areas of low pressure clear away eastwards, the weather is likely to become more settled with many places seeing some periods of dry, bright weather next week.